[aerogear-dev] Security on AeroGear

Kris Borchers kborcher at redhat.com
Tue Jul 2 11:12:57 EDT 2013


Thanks for the back and forth guys. This helped me understand the questions I didn't even know I needed to ask! ;)

+1 from me as well

On Jul 2, 2013, at 9:43, Matthias Wessendorf <matzew at apache.org> wrote:

> 
> 
> 
> On Tue, Jul 2, 2013 at 4:35 PM, Bruno Oliveira <bruno at abstractj.org> wrote:
>> Ahoy
>> 
>> Matthias Wessendorf wrote:
>> >      >
>> >      > On Tue, Jul 2, 2013 at 11:48 AM, Bruno Oliveira
>> >     <bruno at abstractj.org <mailto:bruno at abstractj.org>
>> >      > <mailto:bruno at abstractj.org <mailto:bruno at abstractj.org>>> wrote:
>> >      >
>> >      >     Good morning everyone, I'm planning to include JWS (to add
>> >     digital
>> >      >     signatures per mobile application)/JWT (to issue a token at each
>> >      >     transaction or session) support on AeroGear and I was looking
>> >     at OAuth2
>> >      >     bearer token (which make use of JWT/JWS behind the scenes)
>> >      >     implementation from RESTEasy.
>> >      >
>> >      >     I was reading about how to properly include it and now we have a
>> >      >     decision to make (we because it will affect the way the
>> >     client side and
>> >      >     security is not an island :). RESTEasy bearer tokens is
>> >     completely tied
>> >      >     to JBoss
>> >      >
>> >     (http://docs.jboss.org/resteasy/docs/3.0.1.Final/userguide/html/oauth2.html#d4e1446)
>> >      >     and I'm not saying it is a bad thing, but with vert.x, TorqueBox,
>> >      >     Nodej...I'm not sure if it's a good idea.
>> >      >
>> >      >
>> >      >
>> >      > That is because of (from the requirements): "A username/password
>> >     based
>> >      > JBoss security domain", right?
>> >      >
>> >
>> >     Nope. This comes from the requirement "add security to AG" :)
>> >
>> >
>> > I was more asking about the "completely tied to JBoss" note.
>> >
>> > Is that because of "...based JBoss security domain" ?
>> 
>> Gotcha and yes. You must to setup security constraints on JBoss for it
>> http://docs.jboss.org/resteasy/docs/3.0.1.Final/userguide/html/oauth2.html#d4e1657
>> and quoting the documentation "You must though use FORM authentication"
>> (http://docs.jboss.org/resteasy/docs/3.0.1.Final/userguide/html/oauth2.html#d4e1654)
>> 
>> I'm not saying this is wrong, is just the framework design.
> 
> Ah...! :) Thanks for the iterations here :)  But yes, I agree that we do not want this!
> So a late +1 on your original statement :)  
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
>  
>> 
>> >
>> >     Username/Password are cool, the goal here is to add token between
>> >     client/server.
>> >
>> >     This token will come with timestamp, in this way if someone
>> >     eavesdropping your connection steal your username/password, the token
>> >     will be required.
>> >
>> >      >
>> >      >     An example of Bearer Token usage extracted from RFC
>> >      >     (http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6750)
>> >      >
>> >      >            HTTP/1.1 200 OK
>> >      >            Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8
>> >      >            Cache-Control: no-store
>> >      >            Pragma: no-cache
>> >      >
>> >      >            {
>> >      > "access_token":"mF_9.B5f-4.1JqM",
>> >      > "token_type":"Bearer",
>> >      > "expires_in":3600,
>> >      > "refresh_token":"tGzv3JOkF0XG5Qx2TlKWIA"
>> >      >            }
>> >      >
>> >      >     Pros: RESTEasy team already did it
>> >      >     Cons: The configuration setup might be hard to newcomers
>> >     (please look at
>> >      >     the documentation
>> >      >
>> >     http://docs.jboss.org/resteasy/docs/3.0.1.Final/userguide/html/oauth2.html#d4e1446),
>> >      >     we will be tied to JBoss.
>> >      >
>> >      >     So, do we have an alternative? Yes.
>> >      >
>> >      >
>> >      > good :-)
>> >      >
>> >      >     Make use of JWT module only from
>> >      >     RESTEasy
>> >      >
>> >      >
>> >      > you mean only the JWT(==JSON Web Token) - not the "bearer token" ?
>> >
>> >     Yes.
>> >
>> >
>> > Ok
>> >
>> >
>> >      >
>> >      >     and we still can benefit of digital signatures and tokens.
>> >      >
>> >      >
>> >      >
>> >      > The digital signatures would be still JWS (==JSON Web Signature) ?
>> >
>> >     Yup, to avoid confusion:
>> >
>> >     - JSON Web signatures: can be used to sign http requests against the
>> >     server  (do not replace the certificate) and avoid DDoS against the
>> >     server, non repudiation
>> >
>> >
>> > sounds good
>> >
>> >
>> >     - JSON Web token: another security layer (OPTIONAL). If for some reason
>> >     SSL was misconfigured, broken....you still have this layer of security
>> >     (this token is time-based, "MACed" and irreversible).
>> >
>> >      >
>> >      >
>> >      >     An example of JWT usage extracted from RFC
>> >      >     (http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jones-json-web-token-10#page-6)
>> >      >
>> >      >     {
>> >      > "iss":"joe",
>> >      > "exp":1300819380,
>> >      > "http://example.com/is_root":true
>> >      >     }
>> >      >
>> >      >     Pros: Flexibility, we have people already doing it
>> >      >     (https://wiki.mozilla.org/WebAPI/WebPayment).
>> >      >
>> >      >
>> >      > So our "client side" hook could be basically used with that
>> >     WebPayment
>> >      > thing, right ?
>> >
>> >     No.
>> >
>> >     Sorry, I should explain that better, this is just an example. We will
>> >     not make use of WebPayment API, this is a snippet from Mozilla (I was
>> >     giving the credit, instead of just cut & paste. And also showing an
>> >     example where JWT is used).
>> >
>> >
>> > :-) I was expecting we are not using the WebPayment.
>> >
>> > Perhaps my question was stupid - let me try again.
>> > If we have the JWT (e.g. on AG-JavaScript), could our bits could be used
>> > against a WebPayment Server ? (not sure if tehre is something).
>> 
>> There are no stupid questions, it must be clear to everybody. For
>> authentication and digital signatures I would say, yes.
> 
> 
> that's cool 
>  
>> 
>> For transactions I doubt it, because they have specific requirements not
>> present on AeroGear like:  pricePoint, icons, productData.......(also
>> not present into the specification)
> 
> 
> yeah, agree - I was more interested in the "digital signatures" part 
>> 
>> >
>> >
>> >     Into our project will be just JWT/JWS implementation with the RESTEasy
>> >     module.
>> >
>> >
>> > And since that is "wrapped" by AG-Security, it's not really tied to
>> > JBoss, since
>> > we could have other "adapters", e.g. for Nodej/vert.x ?
>> 
>> That's the idea.
> 
> sound good.  Again +1 on the overall idea, and thanks for explaining!
> 
>  
>> As far as I know this RESTEasy module is not CDI
>> dependent, so I'd say it's possible.
> 
> @Dependent :) 
> 
> I do not know, but good luck :) 
>  
>> 
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> >      >
>> >      >     We will make use of
>> >      >     RESTEasy module and do not reinvent the wheel.
>> >      >
>> >      >
>> >      > +1 on reusing existing code. Not sure I fully understand (see my
>> >     above
>> >      > comments on JWS/JWT :)
>> >
>> >     Feel free to ask, sorry for my bad explanation.
>> >
>> >
>> > I guess we are getting there :)
>> >
>> >
>> >      >
>> >      >
>> >      >     Cons: The authorization model must be implemented and adapted
>> >     to our
>> >      >     needs
>> >      >
>> >      >
>> >      > That could be done on-top of what we already have for AeroGear
>> >     Security ?
>> >
>> >     Yup, that's the idea.
>> >      >
>> >      >
>> >      > -Matthias
>> >      >
>> 
>> 
>> --
>> abstractj
>> 
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> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Matthias Wessendorf 
> 
> blog: http://matthiaswessendorf.wordpress.com/
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