[cdi-dev] Destroying beans from an interceptor

Mark Struberg struberg at yahoo.de
Mon Nov 10 10:21:30 EST 2014


Did I understand this correctly? You like to destroy the contextual instance you are currently intercepting?


If so, then I fear you would effectively kill yourself. 


Please remember that an interceptor and decorator is per specification always a @Dependent scoped 1:1 instance of the contextual instance it intercepts or decorates. Thus it also gets stored in the CreationalContext of your very contextual instance. And by destroying the contextual instance it's CreationalContext gets properly cleaned up and destroyed as well. While doing so it will also destroy your interceptor/decorator.
Doesn't sound that healthy to me...

Maybe that might work for simple examples, but don't forget that real world apps are no samples but much more complex and the side effects might be really ugly and highly non-portable. Have a bad gut feeling about it.


LieGrue,
strub




> On Monday, 10 November 2014, 14:59, arjan tijms <arjan.tijms at gmail.com> wrote:
> > Hi,
> 
> I wonder if it would be allowed according to the CDI spec to destroy a
> bean instance from within an interceptor.
> 
> To test this (on Weld) I used the following code:
> 
> @Interceptor
> @DestroyOnError
> @Priority(APPLICATION)
> public class DestroyOnErrorInterceptor implements Serializable {
> 
>     private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
> 
>     @AroundInvoke
>     public Object tryInvoke(InvocationContext ctx) throws Exception {
> 
>         try {
>             return ctx.proceed();
>         } catch (Exception e) {
>             destroy(ctx.getMethod().getDeclaringClass());
>             throw e;
>         }
>     }
> 
>     private <T> void destroy(Class<T> clazz) {
>         Instance<T> instance = CDI.current().select(clazz);
>         instance.destroy(instance.get());
>     }
> 
> }
> 
> 
> When I use this interceptor on a SessionScoped bean:
> 
> @SessionScoped
> public class TestBean implements Serializable {
> 
>     private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
> 
>     @DestroyOnError
>     public void test() {
>         throw new IllegalStateException();
>     }
> }
> 
> And then inject said bean in say a Servlet and call the test() method,
> destruction of the bean happens partially, but as soon as Weld tried
> to invocate a preDestroy method, it goes through the bean proxy again,
> detects that "the" interceptor handler is already active, promptly
> skips its attempt to call a preDestroy method and then to add insult
> to injury tries to call a "proceed" method which is always null and
> thus throws a NPE.
> 
> (this happens in
> org.jboss.weld.bean.proxy.CombinedInterceptorAndDecoratorStackMethodHandler.invoke)
> 
> I tried some alternative methods to destroy the bean such as:
> 
> 
> Bean<T> bean = resolve(beanManager, beanClass);
> 
> AlterableContext context = (AlterableContext)
> beanManager.getContext(bean.getScope());
> context.destroy(bean);
> 
> with resolve being:
> 
> public static <T> Bean<T> resolve(BeanManager beanManager, 
> Class<T> beanClass) {
>         Set<Bean<?>> beans = beanManager.getBeans(beanClass);
> 
>         for (Bean<?> bean : beans) {
>             if (bean.getBeanClass() == beanClass) {
>                 return (Bean<T>)
> beanManager.resolve(Collections.<Bean<?>>singleton(bean));
>             }
>         }
> 
>         return (Bean<T>) beanManager.resolve(beans);
>     }
> 
> But this resulted in the same problem.
> 
> Any idea?
> 
> Kind regards,
> Arjan Tijms
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