[jboss-dev] My logging ultimatum

David M. Lloyd david.lloyd at redhat.com
Wed Dec 12 09:27:08 EST 2007


Well... honestly I don't know which bugs he's referring to.  But
providing a custom LogManager basically lets you provide a complete
replacement implementation for the Logger class if you want, so it
seems likely.

- DML

On Wed, 12 Dec 2007 15:19:09 +0100
Sacha Labourey <sacha.labourey at jboss.com> wrote:

> are you sure it is possible to provide an implementation of JUL that 
> work around the bugs mentioned by Adrian?
> 
> On 12/12/2007 03:04 PM, David M. Lloyd wrote:
> > On Wed, 12 Dec 2007 12:31:52 +0100
> > Adrian Brock <abrock at redhat.com> wrote:
> > 
> >> Why do we keep having this thread over and over again
> >> with ever new developer?
> > 
> > Because you're wrong? ;-)  J/K, but read on.
> > 
> >> 1) Use the jboss logger
> >>
> >> JBoss has a very simple wrapper, as Jason and Scott explained.
> > 
> > Great.  Now my project requires the jboss wrapper.  But my project's
> > two dependencies require slf4j and log4j, making three different JARs
> > in total, just for logging. Problem solved!
> > 
> >> The logic is
> >> if (system property set)
> >>    use implementation of system property
> >> else if (log4j in classpath)
> >>    use log4j
> >> else
> >>    don't log
> >>
> >> Advantages:
> >> * You can choose log4j, jdk logging or implement a wrapper
> >> to your own logging framework
> > 
> > This choice is purely illusion.  It seems like I have such a choice,
> > but the reality is that I'm locked in to requiring a dependency -
> > the jboss-common-logging jar.  How is this better than using slf4j?
> > 
> > On the other hand, if I use JUL then the problem is reduced - now the
> > user need only include slf4j and log4j JARs.  I think I've convinced
> > Clebert to switch to JUL for jboss-serialization (though I bet he'll
> > want to see what the outcome of this discussion is first), so that would
> > get rid of the log4j - then it's just down to slf4j in MINA, which I'm
> > currently lobbying on their mailing list.  If I succeed in my efforts,
> > the user will have *no* external logging JARs needed for MINA, JBoss
> > Serialization, *or* Remoting.
> > 
> >> * You can choose not to log at all, e.g. in a client
> >> where you don't control the logging configuration at all
> >> * It is very small
> >>
> >> $ du -h jboss-common-logging-spi-2.0.5-SNAPSHOT.jar 
> >> 16K     jboss-common-logging-spi-2.0.5-SNAPSHOT.jar
> > 
> > This is good for things running within the container, but in the
> > standalone case it's no different (to the user) than if I required
> > commons-logging or slf4j myself.  Except that nobody else on the planet
> > (well, outside of JBoss) would ever depend on jboss-common-logging.
> > 
> > The fact is, zero JARs is better than one, no matter how small it is.
> > 
> >> 2) There are many thirdparty components using different logging
> >> frameworks. Even things like Hibernate and JGroups use clogging.
> >>
> >> Unless we are going to fork them to fix the logging
> >> we're always going to have to deal with many logging frameworks.
> >> (Most of them are from Apache - let a thousand WEEDS bloom :-)
> > 
> > Gotta start somewhere.  If I can convince MINA, perhaps other Apache
> > projects will also see reason. :-)
> > 
> > Just because few people hold this viewpoint today doesn't mean that
> > more won't tomorrow.
> > 
> >> 3) JDK logging is broken/useless
> >>
> >> There are many bugs in the JDK logging that lead to deadlocks,
> >> memory leaks or just broken behaviour, we have workarounds
> >> for some of them (as usual a spec written for JavaSE
> >> doesn't anticipate the needs of JavaEE :-)
> >> And as has been already said, there are no useful appenders.
> >> Maybe with JDK7 we can fix/mitigate these problems?
> > 
> > Waiting for JDK7 to fix anything is... well, let's not do that.  I'm
> > with Trustin on this - let's do a JBoss.org project for adding support
> > to JDK logging to make it useful.  A LogManager to delegate to popular
> > logging frameworks would be a great start - as would a collection of
> > useful appenders.  This basically makes JDK logging into a built-in
> > commons-logging of sorts - it becomes the user's choice what logging
> > backend to use.
> > 
> > It would be my hope that the log4j/logback/etc of the world would
> > integrate code to provide a LogManager of their own that would
> > intercept JDK logging and handle it properly.  I think if we initiate
> > this effort, they will follow.
> > 
> > In any case, by using JDK logging in these middle pieces, the user
> > can just include JARs for the logging backend/API that they like.  This
> > is the real crux of the whole issue.
> > 
> >> I'm sure this thread will appear again in 6 months when
> >> the next new developer joins the project. 
> > 
> > When they run into the same problem and get frustrated by the lack of a
> > good solution?  Sure.
> > 
> >> Logging always seems to be one of those flamebait topics,
> >> I don't see why, it really isn't that interesting. :-)
> > 
> > If "interesting" were the only criteria...
> > 
> > - DML
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