[jsr-314-open-mirror] [jsr-314-open] Fix UIData state saving model (issue 153)

Martin Marinschek mmarinschek at apache.org
Mon Mar 29 21:00:52 EDT 2010


Hi guys,

I´ll work with Leonardo´s proposal:

1. Do not call UIComponent.markInitialState() on
ComponentTagHandlerDelegate, as ComponentHandler javadoc says, instead
call it after PostAddToViewEvent are published on vdl.buildView(). We
need to call it from root to nodes, so the parent component is marked
first. I know the place where this call comes is from trinidad tag
handler, but this call needs to be fixed in a more predictable way.

I think I believe I understand why you need this, but can you explain
it further?

2. Use an attribute on facesContext to identify when the VDL is
marking the initial state (in myfaces there is already an attribute
called "org.apache.myfaces.MARK_INITIAL_STATE"). This is necessary to
indicate UIData instances that it is time to save the full state of
all component children,

+1 on this! we should always have an API to know what JSF is doing
where in its lifecycle

3. Allow UIData to hold a map where the key are client ids and the
value are the deltas of all components per row. This map should be
saved and restored.

Isn't that an implementation detail? If we talk about implementation
details, I think we should have the full state of all sub-components
once, and the deltas per row (just like the full-state now).

4. Change UIData.setRowIndex() to restore and save the component state.

Isn´t UIData doing this as of today?

By the way - I don´t like Alexander´s idea of having a
restoreRowState/saveRowState (this additional API would only be useful
inside repeater-components). Instead, I would propagate a
getTransientAttributesMap() API, and the repeating-component would
just take care of saving/restoring this as well. I believe this API
could be used for a lot of other stuff. It would essentially a
component-request scope, which we don´t have yet, and for which we had
quite a few usages in cs-JSF already.

We could also embed this state in the stateMap with a transient=true
attribute, that´s the other option - then it won´t be a public API
however.

best regards,

Martin

-

On Sun, Mar 21, 2010 at 7:21 PM, Leonardo Uribe <lu4242 at gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi
>
> It is probably that myfaces implementation of UIData do something different
> that RI. Myfaces uses a map to hold dataModel instances to handle better
> the use case when nested datatables occur.
>
> The problems described on the last email are different to the one I'm trying
> to
> solve. My only intention is make note that it is possible to solve the
> problem
> described on the original proposal, only do very small changes on the spec
> (in other words the scope of the proposal is not that huge, the dataModel
> handling is different from the component state handling, but both problems
> are related).
>
> Really I would like to see a way to call markInitialState like the one
> described.
> The current way to call it is a chaos. I had to put this call on different
> tag handlers
> and the order how this method is called is the inverse one than someone
> could
> expect. Without this change, if someone wants to do something similar needs
> to
> call clearInitialState, save and then call again to markInitialState on the
> code
> that saves the state.
>
> The other change described, a param to indicate when the current view is
> using
> partial state saving and all calls to markInitialState should occur, to
> diferentiate
> between the call when the view is built and the call when a row is set is
> document
> an implementation detail that both myfaces and mojarra contains (I suppose,
> otherwise how ComponentHandlerDelegate implementation could know when
> do not call this method if the current view is not using PSS ). Note the
> documentation
> of ComponentHandler just says this method is called but does not says
> anything
> about the conditions, so the implementation should decide that but there is
> no
> formal way to comunicate this state, but if you look closely,
> ComponentHandler
> "delegate" all that steps described on the javadoc, so in reality this class
> does
> not do anything described there and that can be considered an error in the
> javadoc.
> All that documentation should be on
> TagHandlerDelegateFactory.createComponentHandlerDelegate.
>
> regards,
>
> Leonardo Uribe
>
> 2010/3/19 Alexander Smirnov <asmirnov at exadel.com>
>>
>> The problem is far worse then you think :-( UIData itself has transient
>> properties, the most important of them is dataModel. Standalone UIData
>> caches model between phases, but resets it if you have enclosed
>> iteration components that gives huge impact on performance if data model
>> does not cache results itself. In Mojarra, UIRepeat knows about UIData
>> but latest has no clue about repeater, so if you put data table inside
>> the <ui:repeat> , results will be unpredictable. Is MyFaces has a better
>> implementation ? I haven't seen deep into its UIData code for a while...
>> Also, it is permanent pain in the complex components that require to
>> store some information during request or work like iterator ( that are
>> really all trees, menus, tab panels, Tomahawk columns, and more ).
>> Numeric row ids in the data model is additional limitation for models
>> that connected to the database in concurrent environment there
>> additional code requires to keep references between row number and
>> primary key; otherwise application have a chance to update/delete wrong
>> record.
>> For these reasons, I think that all UIRepeat/UIData should be rewritten
>> from scratch as it already done in the Trinidad/ADF. I'll take a closer
>> look to your patch.
>>
>> On 03/19/2010 12:07 PM, Leonardo Uribe wrote:
>> > Hi
>> >
>> > Yes, I know this too. In few words, all "transient" properties, that
>> > means,
>> > all properties that are not stored in the state are not saved. There are
>> > very
>> > few examples. To solve this one, there are multiple alternatives. I was
>> > thinking
>> > on extend StateHelper interface to add some methods like
>> > putTransientProperty and getTransientProperty. Trinidad stores all
>> > properties
>> > on the FacesBean object.
>> >
>> > Anyway, I think an "mixed" solution could solve this problem: create an
>> > interface called RowStateTransientHolder, so only the components that
>> > implements this type of attributes could have the chance to
>> > save and restore its state.
>> >
>> > But note in any case, it is necessary to do something like this to solve
>> > the
>> > use case described.
>> >
>> > I didn't knew that localValueSet was a transient property too.
>> >
>> > regards,
>> >
>> > Leonardo Uribe
>> >
>> > 2010/3/19 Alexander Smirnov <asmirnov at exadel.com
>> > <mailto:asmirnov at exadel.com>>
>> >
>> >     I've thought about these problems for a long time too. Your proposal
>> > has
>> >     a disadvantage because per-row state is quite different from the
>> >     component state. Take a look for the UIInput implementation:
>> >     localValueSet field is never saved in the state while it should be
>> > vary
>> >     from row to row. The same thing happens to the UIForm.submitted
>> >     attribute, that has been eventually added to the UIData spec instead
>> > of
>> >     common solution, that would save/restore all local variables. My
>> >     proposal was a separate RowStateHolder interface with
>> >     save/restoreRowState methods there component developer can preserve
>> >     internal variables. In the your stenario, there should be some flag
>> > that
>> >     tells component to save all values, even these that are not supposed
>> > to
>> >     be preserved between requests.
>> >
>> >     On 03/19/2010 10:27 AM, Leonardo Uribe wrote:
>> >     > In short, this topic is an attempt to add full state to components
>> >     > inside UIData. I'll do a brief resume, so people can understand
>> >     this one
>> >     > easily.
>> >     >
>> >     > UIData uses the same component instances to render multiple rows.
>> >     > Suppose this example:
>> >     >
>> >     > <h:dataTable id="cities" var="city" value="#{country.cities}">
>> >     >     <h:column>
>> >     >         <h:outputText value="#{city}"  />
>> >     >     </h:column>
>> >     > </h:dataTable>
>> >     >
>> >     > In the component tree it is created this hierarchy:
>> >     >
>> >     > HtmlDatatable
>> >     >   UIColumn
>> >     >     HtmlOutputText
>> >     >
>> >     > If we have 10 cities, the same component is used over and over to
>> >     render
>> >     > all 10 cities. The reason to do that in this way is keep state as
>> >     small
>> >     > as possible.
>> >     >
>> >     > Now let's suppose something like this:
>> >     >
>> >     > <h:dataTable id="cities" var="city" value="#{country.cities}">
>> >     >     <h:column>
>> >     >         <h:inputText value="#{city}"  />
>> >     >     </h:column>
>> >     > </h:dataTable>
>> >     >
>> >     > It was changed the output component for an input one. If this
>> > table is
>> >     > in a form and the values are submitted, the same component is used
>> > to
>> >     > apply request values, validate and apply them to the model (update
>> >     > process). To make this possible, UIData class has some code to
>> >     preserve
>> >     > this values between phases (using EditableValueHolder interface),
>> > so
>> >     > when each phase is processed, all rows are traversed and you get
>> > the
>> >     > expected behavior.
>> >     >
>> >     > Now suppose something more complex: We have a code that use
>> >     > invokeOnComponent to change the style of my inputText. In theory,
>> > only
>> >     > one row should change. But in fact, all rows are rendered with the
>> >     same
>> >     > color. Why? because we use the same component to render all rows,
>> >     and we
>> >     > don't preserve the children component state between rows.
>> >     >
>> >     > There is a lot of issues, questions, and side effects related to
>> > this
>> >     > issue, but just to put some of them here:
>> >     >
>> >     > TOMAHAWK-1062 InputTextArea doesn't work properly inside facet
>> >     DetailStamp
>> >     > TOMAHAWK-96 Data table Scroller not working the dataTable which
>> > was
>> >     > actually contained in other DataTable
>> >     >
>> >
>> > https://javaserverfaces-spec-public.dev.java.net/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=153
>> >     > Problems with UIData state saving
>> >     >
>> >     > Also, it is well know that one reason why people uses c:forEach in
>> >     > facelets, is because this one create "full" components per each
>> >     row. It
>> >     > is very easy to find articles on internet.
>> >     >
>> >     > Now, with jsf 2.0 we have partial state saving, so we have a
>> > chance to
>> >     > fix this one once and for all. I tried fix this one per months
>> > (maybe
>> >     > years!), but talking with Martin Marinschek on JSFDays, some ideas
>> >     came
>> >     > out and finally it was found a possibility to fix this one using
>> > the
>> >     > existing api and with little changes on the spec.
>> >     >
>> >     > The proposal is this:
>> >     >
>> >     > 1. Do not call UIComponent.markInitialState() on
>> >     > ComponentTagHandlerDelegate, as ComponentHandler javadoc says,
>> > instead
>> >     > call it after PostAddToViewEvent are published on vdl.buildView().
>> > We
>> >     > need to call it from root to nodes, so the parent component is
>> > marked
>> >     > first. I know the place where this call comes is from trinidad tag
>> >     > handler, but this call needs to be fixed in a more predictable
>> > way.
>> >     > 2. Use an attribute on facesContext to identify when the VDL is
>> >     marking
>> >     > the initial state (in myfaces there is already an attribute called
>> >     > "org.apache.myfaces.MARK_INITIAL_STATE"). This is necessary to
>> >     indicate
>> >     > UIData instances that it is time to save the full state of all
>> >     component
>> >     > children,
>> >     > 3. Allow UIData to hold a map where the key are client ids and the
>> >     value
>> >     > are the deltas of all components per row. This map should be saved
>> > and
>> >     > restored.
>> >     > 4. Change UIData.setRowIndex() to restore and save the component
>> >     state.
>> >     >
>> >     > I'll attach a patch on myfaces issue tracker with the algorithm
>> >     proposed
>> >     > (because it is based on myfaces codebase). It was tested and it
>> > works.
>> >     > But note it is necessary to fix the javadoc for
>> >     > UIData.markInitialState(), ComponentHandler and maybe
>> > vdl.buildView(),
>> >     > so the intention is propose this change for jsf 2.0 rev A. Note
>> > this
>> >     > works only with PSS enabled because without it we don't have a
>> >     place to
>> >     > notify UIData instances that it is necessary to get the full
>> > state.
>> >     > Also, note this patch preserve backward compatibility, because the
>> > old
>> >     > way to store/save is applied after the full state is restored.
>> >     >
>> >     > Really, I have the strong temptation to apply some similar code on
>> >     > myfaces UIRepeat component (because this class is private), but I
>> >     prefer
>> >     > first ask to EG to know what you guys think about it.
>> >     >
>> >     > Suggestions are welcome,
>> >     >
>> >     > regards,
>> >     >
>> >     > Leonardo Uribe
>> >     >
>> >
>> >
>
>



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