[wildfly-dev] Introducing a new thread pool implementation

Anil Saldanha anilsaldhana at gmail.com
Fri Nov 3 23:46:40 EDT 2017


Any thoughts on getting developers not to use Classes and interfaces that are there since JDK 1.0? :-)

/me ducks behind Dimitris.

> On Nov 3, 2017, at 12:08 PM, Dimitris Andreadis <dandread at redhat.com> wrote:
> 
> Every time you re-design a new thread pool, a kitten dies.
> 
> /me ducks :)
> 
>> On 03/11/2017 15:03, David Lloyd wrote:
>> For WildFly 12 I intend to introduce a new thread pool implementation
>> [1] [2] that will replace most, if not all, uses of ThreadPoolExecutor
>> in the main codebases of WildFly and WildFly Core, and also in several
>> support projects such as JBoss MSC and XNIO.
>> 
>> The thread pool has the following desirable characteristics:
>> 
>> • Idle threads are always reused before queueing tasks or starting new threads
>> • The most recently used idle thread is always preferred, which allows
>> the pool to shrink when it is not fully utilized
>> • Useful core/max thread pool size distinction
>> • API-equivalent to ThreadPoolExecutor
>> • Performance parity with common ThreadPoolExecutor configurations
>> • Suitable as a replacement for other jboss-threads thread pool types as well
>> 
>> In addition, it presents the following features:
>> 
>> • Configure via a builder API
>> • Configurable exception handler
>> • Integrated task queue with optional size limit
>> • Full complement of standard metrics, which can be disabled
>> • Configurable rejection handler in the form of a handoff executor
>> • An optional growth-resistance algorithm which can be applied to
>> larger pools to create growth resistance between the core and maximum
>> pool size
>> • An optional post-terminate task
>> • A few system property based adjustments that can be applied for
>> experimental purposes
>> • A global flag which can be set via system property to recommend that
>> the new thread pool should be disabled, allowing an emergency fallback
>> in case of an unexpected problem
>> 
>> Design-wise, the thread pool is based on a special lock-free/wait-free
>> combination FIFO/LIFO queue algorithm.  See [3] for a more complete
>> explanation of internal operation, if you're curious about the gritty
>> details.
>> 
>> This change has a few implications with regards to the application server:
>> • Thread pools with a core- and max-size which were locked together
>> may now have these variables decoupled in a safe and useful manner
>> • Thread pool configurations in the management model which previously
>> featured only a max size can now have a core size attribute introduced
>> 
>> Most of the thread pools we use are built and configured within the
>> wildfly-core code base; that is where the first part of this change
>> will be done.  Later on there will be a follow-up change for WildFly
>> proper, but this of course can not happen until the core change is
>> merged and a core release done, so expect that part somewhat later.
>> The initial WIP change to wildfly-core can be found here [4].  Note
>> that no pull request will be opened until all the components are
>> Final.  I have done a good deal of testing already, but I will be
>> doing more CI testing on other platforms and configurations before
>> submitting the PR.
>> 
>> I've made an attempt to link up all the JIRAs that are related to this
>> effort from [1] (either directly or indirectly).  If you find another
>> JIRA that you think is related, or if you have questions or concerns,
>> ask on this list, or you can ping me directly on HipChat or IRC.
>> 
>> Thanks!
>> 
>> [1] https://issues.jboss.org/browse/JBTHR-38 - Introduce new thread
>> pool implementation
>> [2] https://github.com/jbossas/jboss-threads/commit/be95b8d6b42128
>> [3] https://github.com/jbossas/jboss-threads/commit/be95b8d6b42128#diff-f5807a689506af0b70791d93ae81cc1cR67
>> [4] https://github.com/dmlloyd/wildfly-core/tree/threadpool
>> 
> 
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