In the case of ORA-01013, the error is really a TimeoutException.
You can see the correspondence between the code and the error SQLState Oracle in oracle/jdbc/driver/errorMap.xml in ojdb6.jar.
As you can see SQLState 72000 usually corresponds to a generic SQLException.
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In the case of ORA-01013, the error is really a TimeoutException.
You can see the correspondence between the code and the error SQLState Oracle in oracle/jdbc/driver/errorMap.xml in ojdb6.jar.
Here an extract for sqlState = 72 000 :
As you can see SQLState 72000 usually corresponds to a generic SQLException.