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Using ejb-jar.xml for @Singleton bean

created by Benoit Heinrich in EJB3 - View the full discussion

Hi everyone,

 

I'm new to EJB3.1 and I'm not sure if I'm posting the question to the right forum, so be nice with me to redirect me to the right section if you think it's not ok here.

 

I'm converting an old jboss @Service (that was running on jboss 4.2.3) to the new @Singleton pattern that I'm deploying to jboss 6.0.0.Final.

 

My singleton has a lot of dependencies to a lot of beans and to prevent to workaround the issue with dependency resolution for transitive relationships (https://issues.jboss.org/browse/EJBTHREE-2227) I've moved my Singleton to a separate ear file and then I've set my ears to deploy the one after the other.

 

Both ears are using the same jboss-app.xml to share the same classloader and I've got two deployment scenario where one work and the other fails.

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!DOCTYPE jboss-app PUBLIC

        "-//JBoss//DTD Java EE Application 5.0//EN"

        "http://www.jboss.org/j2ee/dtd/jboss-app_5_0.dtd">

<jboss-app>

  <loader-repository>

    com.example:loader=01-services

    <loader-repository-config>java2ParentDelegation=false</loader-repository-config>

  </loader-repository>

</jboss-app>

 

 

 

To reproduce the problem I've created a small example:

 

Scenario 1, no ejb-jar.xml

Here I'm not using ejb-jar.xml and I'm setting the lookup name inside the @EJB annotation

 


package com.example.services.startup;

import com.example.services.version.VersionManager;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import javax.ejb.EJB;
import javax.ejb.Singleton;
import javax.ejb.Startup;

@Singleton
@Startup
public class StartupBean {
    private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(StartupBean.class);

    @EJB(lookup = "01-services/VersionManagerBean/local")
    private VersionManager versionManager;

    @PostConstruct
    public void startup() {
        log.info("System started (version " + versionManager.getVersion() + ")");
    }
}

 

 

When I deploy this to jboss 6 it sucessfully logs the message and so:

This one works

 

 

Scenario 2, jndi mapping done through ejb-jar.xml

In this scenario I've got the same @Singleton bean but now the @EJB is using a name to reference the ejb from the ejb-jar.xml

<code>

package com.example.services.startup;

 

import com.example.services.version.VersionManager;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;

import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

 

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;

import javax.ejb.EJB;

import javax.ejb.Singleton;

import javax.ejb.Startup;

 

@Singleton

@Startup

public class StartupBean {

    private static final Log log = LogFactory.getLog(StartupBean.class);

 

    @EJB(name = "ejb/VersionManager")

    private VersionManager versionManager;

 

    @PostConstruct

    public void startup() {

        log.info("System started (version " + versionManager.getVersion() + ")");

    }

}

</code>

 

And here is the ejb-jar.xml:

 

 

 

 

 

This one fails

And here are the logs from JBoss:

21:34:04,762 INFO  org.jboss.deployment.dependency.ContainerDependencyMetaData addJndiDependency, JndiDependencyMetaData@ae8e56{01-services/VersionManagerBean/local}

21:34:04,762 WARN  org.jboss.deployment.MappedReferenceMetaDataResolverDeployer Unresolved references exist in JBossMetaData:[startup-1.19.0-SNAPSHOT.jar#StartupBean:AnnotatedEJBReferenceMetaData{name=ejb/VersionManager,ejb-ref-type=null,link=null,ignore-dependecy=false,mapped/jndi-name=null,resolved-jndi-name=null,beanInterface=interface com.example.services.version.VersionManager}]

21:34:04,763 INFO  org.jboss.ejb3.deployers.Ejb3DependenciesDeployer Encountered deployment AbstractVFSDeploymentContext@10013305

21:34:04,763 INFO  org.jboss.ejb3.deployers.Ejb3DependenciesDeployer Encountered deployment AbstractVFSDeploymentContext@10013305

21:34:04,767 ERROR org.jboss.kernel.plugins.dependency.AbstractKernelController Error installing to Real: name=vfs:///opt/src/jboss-6.0.0.Final/server/default/deploy/99-example-startup.ear state=PreReal mode=Manual requiredState=Real: org.jboss.deployers.spi.DeploymentException: Error during deploy: org.jboss.metadata.ejb.jboss.JBossEnterpriseBeanMetaData.StartupBean

    at org.jboss.deployers.spi.DeploymentException.rethrowAsDeploymentException(DeploymentException.java:49) :2.2.0.GA

    at org.jboss.deployers.plugins.deployers.DeployerWrapper.deploy(DeployerWrapper.java:185) :2.2.0.GA

...

Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Could not resolve @EJB reference: EJB Reference: beanInterface 'com.example.services.version.VersionManager', beanName 'null', mappedName 'null', lookupName 'null', owning unit 'ComponentDeploymentContext@7745010{org.jboss.metadata.ejb.jboss.JBossEnterpriseBeanMetaData.StartupBean}' for environment entry: env/ejb/VersionManager in unit ComponentDeploymentContext@7745010{org.jboss.metadata.ejb.jboss.JBossEnterpriseBeanMetaData.StartupBean}

    at org.jboss.ejb3.jndi.deployers.resource.provider.AnnotatedEJBRefResourceProvider.provide(AnnotatedEJBRefResourceProvider.java:99) Using ejb-jar.xml for @Singleton bean

    at org.jboss.ejb3.jndi.deployers.resource.provider.AnnotatedEJBRefResourceProvider.provide(AnnotatedEJBRefResourceProvider.java:50) Using ejb-jar.xml for @Singleton bean

    at org.jboss.switchboard.mc.JndiEnvironmentProcessor.process(JndiEnvironmentProcessor.java:68) Using ejb-jar.xml for @Singleton bean

    at org.jboss.switchboard.mc.deployer.AbstractSwitchBoardDeployer.process(AbstractSwitchBoardDeployer.java:119) Using ejb-jar.xml for @Singleton bean

    at org.jboss.switchboard.mc.deployer.EJBEnvironmentSwitchBoardDeployer.internalDeploy(EJBEnvironmentSwitchBoardDeployer.java:87) Using ejb-jar.xml for @Singleton bean

    at org.jboss.deployers.spi.deployer.helpers.AbstractRealDeployer.deploy(AbstractRealDeployer.java:55) :2.2.0.GA

    at org.jboss.deployers.plugins.deployers.DeployerWrapper.deploy(DeployerWrapper.java:179) :2.2.0.GA

    ... 39 more

 

 

So I'm probably doing something wrong here, but really I don't see what it is.

Do I need to provide more information in the ejb-jar.xml?  Is it ok to reference a @Singleton bean from the ejb-jar.xml?

 

I'm really lost here, so any help will be greatly appreciated.

 

 

Cheers,

/Benoit

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