I've sent PR https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/pull/3228 for the
above. There are no changes on Keycloak auth-server side, just the
adapter is now able to retrieve the new realm public key always when new
keypair for the realm was generated or uploaded.
Summary of changes:
* Adapters don't use our proprietary endpoint for retrieve realm
public-key, but they instead use the OIDC standard jwks_url, which
Keycloak server already publish.
* The adapter option "realm-public-key" in keycloak.json is not
recommended now and I removed it from examples and some tests. The
reason is, that if you have hardcoded "realm-public-key" in
keycloak.json, then your adapter will always use this public key and it
won't try to download new public key in case that new keypair was
generated for the realm. In other words, application will be unusable if
realm public key is changed. Still this option is kept in case that
someone really wants hardcoded public key and never to download it from
auth-server.
* If "realm-public-key" is not in keycloak.json (new recommended default
behaviour), then adapter will always try to download new public key from
realm when it sees the token with unknown "kid" in JWS header. So it's
not just first request to the app (which we had until now), but always
when new key is generated, adapter will download it. Adapter has support
for store more public keys with different "kid", as this is needed for
transition when tokens signed by both "old" and "new" key are sent to
the REST app endpoint. There is plan to support more keypairs for the
single realm too.
* There is some minimum time between requests (10 seconds by default),
so it's not possible to easily DoS in case that attacker will send lots
of request to the app with bad "kid" or if lots of request singed by
outdated "kid" happen. New adapter option added for it.
I have still the docs to do and possibly also update quickstarts and
remove "realm-public-key" from them?
Next step is to implement something similar for clients and
identityProviders. The JIRAS are
https://issues.jboss.org/browse/KEYCLOAK-3493 and
https://issues.jboss.org/browse/KEYCLOAK-3532 . So the keycloak server
will be able to download new keypairs in case that keys under "jwks_url"
of identityProvider (or client) are changed. That's for OIDC
identityProviders and also for clients using authentication with singed
JWT . It's needed for OIDC certification.
Marek
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