[hibernate-commits] Hibernate SVN: r18772 - in core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook: de-DE/content and 15 other directories.
hibernate-commits at lists.jboss.org
hibernate-commits at lists.jboss.org
Wed Feb 10 21:42:20 EST 2010
Author: rwilding
Date: 2010-02-10 21:42:15 -0500 (Wed, 10 Feb 2010)
New Revision: 18772
Modified:
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/Author_Group.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/Book_Info.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/Revision_History.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/Preface.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/architecture.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/association_mapping.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/basic_mapping.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/batch.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/best_practices.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/collection_mapping.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/component_mapping.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/configuration.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/events.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/example_mappings.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/example_parentchild.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/example_weblog.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/filters.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/inheritance_mapping.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/performance.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/persistent_classes.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/portability.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/query_criteria.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/query_hql.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/query_sql.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/session_api.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/toolset_guide.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/transactions.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/tutorial.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/xml.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/en-US/Author_Group.xml
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/en-US/Book_Info.xml
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/en-US/Hibernate_Core_Reference_Guide.ent
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/en-US/Hibernate_Core_Reference_Guide.xml
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/Author_Group.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/Book_Info.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/Revision_History.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/Preface.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/architecture.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/association_mapping.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/basic_mapping.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/batch.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/best_practices.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/collection_mapping.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/component_mapping.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/configuration.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/events.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/example_mappings.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/example_parentchild.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/example_weblog.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/filters.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/inheritance_mapping.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/performance.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/persistent_classes.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/portability.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/query_criteria.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/query_hql.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/query_sql.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/session_api.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/toolset_guide.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/transactions.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/tutorial.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/xml.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/Author_Group.po
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core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/Revision_History.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/Preface.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/architecture.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/association_mapping.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/basic_mapping.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/batch.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/best_practices.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/collection_mapping.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/component_mapping.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/configuration.po
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core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/example_mappings.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/example_parentchild.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/example_weblog.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/filters.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/inheritance_mapping.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/performance.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/persistent_classes.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/portability.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/query_criteria.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/query_hql.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/query_sql.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/session_api.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/toolset_guide.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/transactions.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/tutorial.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/xml.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/Author_Group.po
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core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/Revision_History.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/Preface.po
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core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/collection_mapping.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/component_mapping.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/configuration.po
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core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/session_api.po
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core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/inheritance_mapping.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/performance.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/persistent_classes.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/portability.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/query_criteria.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/query_hql.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/query_sql.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/session_api.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/toolset_guide.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/transactions.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/tutorial.po
core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/xml.po
Log:
'changed Publican brand to jboss-community-hibernate, moved authors from Book_Info to Author_Group.xml, changed entities to match original community docs, updated pot and po files using jdocbook'
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/Author_Group.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/Author_Group.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/Author_Group.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:25\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
@@ -283,3 +283,138 @@
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"X-Generator: KBabel 1.9.1\n"
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Gavin"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Christian"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Max"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Emmanuel"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Steve"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "James"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Cheyenne"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Vincent"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Sebastien"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Michael"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Baptiste"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Anthony"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Alvaro"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Anderson"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Daniel Vieira"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Francisco"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Gamarra"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Luiz Carlos"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Marcel"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Paulo"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Pablo L."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Renato"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Rogério"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Wanderson"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Cao"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: orgname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "RedSaga"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: contrib
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Translation Lead"
+msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/Book_Info.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/Book_Info.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/Book_Info.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Book_Info\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-11T05:07:38\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-10 09:33+1100\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -290,19 +290,21 @@
msgid "Hibernate Core Reference Guide"
msgstr "Hibernate Core Referenz-Handbuch"
-#. Tag: subtitle
+#. Tag: releaseinfo
#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"by Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard, and "
-"Steve Ebersole and thanks to James Cobb (Graphic Design) and Cheyenne Weaver "
-"(Graphic Design)"
+msgid "&version;"
msgstr ""
-"von Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard und "
-"Steve Ebersole. Wir danken auch James Cobb (Grafisches Design) und "
-"Cheyenne Weaver (Grafisches Design)"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "The JBoss Hibernate Core 3.3.2.GA Reference Guide"
msgstr "Das JBoss Hibernate Core 3.3.2.GA Referenz-Handbuch"
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "by Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard, "
+#~ "and Steve Ebersole and thanks to James Cobb (Graphic Design) and Cheyenne "
+#~ "Weaver (Graphic Design)"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "von Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard "
+#~ "und Steve Ebersole. Wir danken auch James Cobb (Grafisches Design) und "
+#~ "Cheyenne Weaver (Grafisches Design)"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/Revision_History.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/Revision_History.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/Revision_History.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Revision_History\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-11T05:07:38\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-11 10:44+1100\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -290,8 +290,22 @@
msgid "Revision History"
msgstr "Änderungsverzeichnis"
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Ben"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Jared"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Richard"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: member
#, no-c-format
msgid "Merged with EAP5 and translations added"
msgstr "Mit EAP5 verbunden und Übersetzungen hinzugefügt"
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/Preface.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/Preface.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/Preface.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/architecture.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/architecture.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/architecture.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:25\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/association_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/association_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/association_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:25\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/basic_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/basic_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/basic_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
@@ -1233,9 +1233,9 @@
"generiert Bezeichner, die für eine bestimmte Datenbank eindeutig sind."
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>seqhilo</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>all</literal> Prüfung aller Spalten"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1327,9 +1327,9 @@
"Primärschlüssels abgefragt wird."
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>foreign</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>name</literal>: Der Property-Name."
#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
@@ -1578,13 +1578,16 @@
"korrespondiert."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>increment_size</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>1</"
"literal>): the value by which subsequent calls to the sequence/table should "
"differ. In sequence creation terms, this is analogous to the clause "
"typically named \"INCREMENT BY\"."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>base</literal> (optional, standardmäßig <literal>0</literal>): Der "
+"Wert der Indexspalte, die mit dem ersten Element der Liste oder Array "
+"korrespondiert."
#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
@@ -1712,9 +1715,9 @@
"<literal>none</literal>): der \"Cascade-Style\" (Weitergabestil)."
#. Tag: title
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Identifier generator optimization"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "Die \"Getter\"-Methode des Bezeichners"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -3879,9 +3882,9 @@
"literal>."
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>string</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>name</literal>: Der Property-Name."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/batch.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/batch.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/batch.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/best_practices.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/best_practices.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/best_practices.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/collection_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/collection_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/collection_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
@@ -751,11 +751,13 @@
"im Stammelement deklarierte Schema außer Kraft setzt"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): a SQL formula used to evaluate the "
"key of the map."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>schema</literal> (optional) der Name eines Tabellenschemas, der das "
+"im Stammelement deklarierte Schema außer Kraft setzt"
#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
@@ -773,11 +775,13 @@
"im Stammelement deklarierte Schema außer Kraft setzt"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): a SQ formula used to evaluate the "
"foreign key of the map key."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>schema</literal> (optional) der Name eines Tabellenschemas, der das "
+"im Stammelement deklarierte Schema außer Kraft setzt"
#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
@@ -868,11 +872,13 @@
"<literal>class</literal> (erforderlich): Der Name der zugehörigen Klasse."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL formula used to evaluate the "
"element foreign key value."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>schema</literal> (optional) der Name eines Tabellenschemas, der das "
+"im Stammelement deklarierte Schema außer Kraft setzt"
#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
@@ -1301,8 +1307,7 @@
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that in this mapping, the collection-valued end of the association is "
-"responsible for updates to the foreign key. <!-- TODO: Does this really "
-"result in some unnecessary update statements? -->"
+"responsible for updates to the foreign key."
msgstr ""
"Bitte beachten Sie, dass bei diesem Mapping das Collection-wertige Ende der "
"Assoziation für Aktualisierungen am Fremdschlüssel verantwortlich ist. TODO: "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/component_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/component_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/component_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/configuration.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/configuration.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/configuration.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
@@ -418,11 +418,13 @@
"erläutert)."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you want to get started quickly<filename>hibernate.properties</filename> "
"is the easiest approach."
msgstr ""
+"Legen Sie <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> in ein Stammverzeichnis "
+"des Klassenpfads."
#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
@@ -546,9 +548,9 @@
msgstr "hibernate.connection.url"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>JDBC URL</emphasis>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "jdbc-Treiberklasse"
#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
@@ -1531,8 +1533,8 @@
msgstr ""
"Falls aktiviert, wird die Session automatisch während der Vorabschlussphase "
"der Transaktion geräumt. Eingebautes, automatisches Session-"
-"Kontextmanagement wird bevorzugt, siehe <xref linkend=\"architecture-"
-"current-session\"/>."
+"Kontextmanagement wird bevorzugt, siehe <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-"
+"session\"/>."
#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
@@ -1570,8 +1572,8 @@
msgstr ""
"Geben Sie eine (anwenderdefinierte) Strategie für den Gültigkeitsbereich der "
"\"aktuellen\" <literal>Session</literal> ein. Weitere Informationen zu "
-"eingebauten Strategien finden Sie unter <xref linkend=\"architecture-"
-"current-session\"/>."
+"eingebauten Strategien finden Sie unter <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-"
+"session\"/>."
#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/events.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/events.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/events.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/example_mappings.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/example_mappings.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/example_mappings.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/example_parentchild.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/example_parentchild.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/example_parentchild.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
@@ -633,10 +633,9 @@
"literal> als auch <literal>Child</literal> generierte Bezeichner-Properties "
"des Typs <literal>Long</literal> besitzen. Hibernate wird den Bezeichner und "
"den Property-Wert von Version/Zeitstempel verwenden, um zu bestimmen, welche "
-"der \"Children\" neu sind. (Siehe <xref linkend=\"objectstate-saveorupdate\"/>). "
-"<emphasis>In Hibernate3 ist es nicht mehr "
-"notwendig, explizit einen <literal>unsaved-value</literal> festzulegen.</"
-"emphasis>"
+"der \"Children\" neu sind. (Siehe <xref linkend=\"objectstate-saveorupdate\"/"
+">). <emphasis>In Hibernate3 ist es nicht mehr notwendig, explizit einen "
+"<literal>unsaved-value</literal> festzulegen.</emphasis>"
#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/example_weblog.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/example_weblog.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/example_weblog.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/filters.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/filters.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/filters.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/inheritance_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/inheritance_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/inheritance_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
@@ -1140,6 +1140,10 @@
#~ " </joined-subclass>\n"
#~ "</class>"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "<term>table per subclass</term>"
+#~ msgstr "<entry>Tabelle-pro-Subklasse</entry>"
+
#~ msgid "Features of inheritance mappings"
#~ msgstr "Features von Vererbungsmappings"
@@ -1185,9 +1189,6 @@
#~ msgid "supported"
#~ msgstr "unterstützt"
-#~ msgid "<entry>table per subclass</entry>"
-#~ msgstr "<entry>Tabelle-pro-Subklasse</entry>"
-
#~ msgid "<any>"
#~ msgstr "<any>"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/performance.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/performance.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/performance.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/persistent_classes.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/persistent_classes.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/persistent_classes.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/portability.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/portability.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/portability.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/query_criteria.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/query_criteria.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/query_criteria.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/query_hql.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/query_hql.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/query_hql.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
@@ -1736,6 +1736,10 @@
#~ msgstr "from eg.Cat"
#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat]]>"
+#~ msgstr "from eg.Cat"
+
+#, fuzzy
#~ msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat]]>"
#~ msgstr "from Cat as cat"
@@ -1776,6 +1780,10 @@
#~ msgstr "left outer join"
#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "right outer join"
+#~ msgstr "left outer join"
+
+#, fuzzy
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat\n"
#~ " join cat.mate as mate\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/query_sql.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/query_sql.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/query_sql.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
@@ -693,7 +693,7 @@
#. Tag: entry
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>A_NAME as {item.name}</literal>"
-msgstr "A_NAME as {item.name}"
+msgstr "oder als eine <literal>List</literal>,"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -720,12 +720,12 @@
#. Tag: entry
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].class}</literal>"
-msgstr "{[aliasname].class}"
+msgstr "oder als eine <literal>List</literal>,"
#. Tag: entry
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>DISC as {item.class}</literal>"
-msgstr "DISC as {item.class}"
+msgstr "oder als eine <literal>List</literal>,"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -735,7 +735,7 @@
#. Tag: entry
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].*}</literal>"
-msgstr "{[aliasname].*}"
+msgstr "oder als eine <literal>List</literal>,"
#. Tag: entry
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
@@ -750,12 +750,12 @@
#. Tag: entry
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].key}</literal>"
-msgstr "{[aliasname].key}"
+msgstr "oder als eine <literal>List</literal>,"
#. Tag: entry
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>ORGID as {coll.key}</literal>"
-msgstr "ORGID als {coll.key}"
+msgstr "oder als eine <literal>List</literal>,"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -765,12 +765,12 @@
#. Tag: entry
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].id}</literal>"
-msgstr "{[aliasname].id}"
+msgstr "oder als eine <literal>List</literal>,"
#. Tag: entry
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>EMPID as {coll.id}</literal>"
-msgstr "EMPID als {coll.id}"
+msgstr "oder als eine <literal>List</literal>,"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -780,12 +780,12 @@
#. Tag: entry
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element}</literal>"
-msgstr "{[aliasname].element}"
+msgstr "{coll.element.*}"
#. Tag: entry
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>XID as {coll.element}</literal>"
-msgstr "XID als {coll.element}"
+msgstr "{coll.element.*}"
#. Tag: entry
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
@@ -800,7 +800,7 @@
#. Tag: entry
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>NAME as {coll.element.name}</literal>"
-msgstr "NAME als {coll.element.name}"
+msgstr "{coll.element.*}"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -810,7 +810,7 @@
#. Tag: entry
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element.*}</literal>"
-msgstr "{[aliasname].element.*}"
+msgstr "{coll.element.*}"
#. Tag: entry
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
@@ -1388,9 +1388,61 @@
#~ " .addEntity(\"cat\", Cat.class)\n"
#~ " .addEntity(\"mother\", Cat.class).list()"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "A_NAME as {item.name}"
+#~ msgstr "A_NAME as {item.name}"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].class}"
+#~ msgstr "{[aliasname].class}"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "DISC as {item.class}"
+#~ msgstr "DISC as {item.class}"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].*}"
+#~ msgstr "{[aliasname].*}"
+
#~ msgid "{item.*}"
#~ msgstr "{item.*}"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].key}"
+#~ msgstr "{[aliasname].key}"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "ORGID as {coll.key}"
+#~ msgstr "ORGID als {coll.key}"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].id}"
+#~ msgstr "{[aliasname].id}"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "EMPID as {coll.id}"
+#~ msgstr "EMPID als {coll.id}"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].element}"
+#~ msgstr "{[aliasname].element}"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "XID as {coll.element}"
+#~ msgstr "XID als {coll.element}"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "NAME as {coll.element.name}"
+#~ msgstr "NAME als {coll.element.name}"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].element.*}"
+#~ msgstr "{[aliasname].element.*}"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{coll.element.*}"
+#~ msgstr "{coll.*}"
+
#~ msgid "{coll.*}"
#~ msgstr "{coll.*}"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/session_api.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/session_api.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/session_api.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
@@ -624,7 +624,8 @@
"An diesem Punkt stellt sich eine wichtige Frage: Wie viel lädt Hibernate aus "
"der Datenbank und wie viele SQL <literal>SELECT</literal>s werden verwendet? "
"Nun, das hängt von der <emphasis>Abrufstrategie</emphasis> (sog. \"fetching "
-"strategy\") ab und wird in <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\"/> näher erläutert."
+"strategy\") ab und wird in <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\"/> näher "
+"erläutert."
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -975,8 +976,7 @@
"\" />."
msgstr ""
"Die <literal>Criteria</literal> und die zugehörige <literal>Example</"
-"literal>-API werden unter <xref linkend=\"querycriteria\"/> näher "
-"erläutert."
+"literal>-API werden unter <xref linkend=\"querycriteria\"/> näher erläutert."
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1080,8 +1080,8 @@
"Massenvorgängen in Konflikt zu objekt/relationalem Mapping für Anwendungen, "
"die an der Bearbeitung von online Transaktionen orientiert sind. Zukünftige "
"Versionen von Hibernate werden möglicherweise spezielle Funktionen für "
-"Massenvorgänge bieten. Unter <xref linkend=\"batch\"/> finden Sie "
-"einige mögliche Tricks zur Batch-Bearbeitung."
+"Massenvorgänge bieten. Unter <xref linkend=\"batch\"/> finden Sie einige "
+"mögliche Tricks zur Batch-Bearbeitung."
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1602,8 +1602,7 @@
"explizit erfolgt. Der letzte Modus ist insbesondere bei langen "
"Arbeitseinheiten von Nutzen, wenn eine <literal>Session</literal> über "
"längere Zeit hinweg geöffnet und abgekuppelt bleibt (siehe <xref linkend="
-"\"transactions-optimistic-longsession\"/"
-">)."
+"\"transactions-optimistic-longsession\"/>)."
#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/toolset_guide.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/toolset_guide.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/toolset_guide.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
@@ -355,11 +355,6 @@
"Engineering\"-Wizard unterstützt anwenderdefinierte Templates."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<!-- <emphasis>Ant Tasks:</emphasis> -->"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Please refer to the <emphasis>Hibernate Tools</emphasis> package "
@@ -675,7 +670,7 @@
#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>SQL column type</literal>"
-msgstr "SQL-Spaltentyp"
+msgstr "in <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -822,7 +817,7 @@
#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>--output=my_schema.ddl</literal>"
-msgstr "--output=my_schema.ddl"
+msgstr "wählen Sie eine <literal>NamingStrategy</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -842,7 +837,7 @@
#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>--config=hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>"
-msgstr "--config=hibernate.cfg.xml"
+msgstr "in <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1265,9 +1260,17 @@
#~ msgid "foreign-key"
#~ msgstr "foreign-key"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "foreign_key_name"
+#~ msgstr "foreign-key"
+
#~ msgid "sql-type"
#~ msgstr "sql-type"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "SQL column type"
+#~ msgstr "SQL-Spaltentyp"
+
#~ msgid "default"
#~ msgstr "default"
@@ -1312,6 +1315,14 @@
#~ msgid "--text"
#~ msgstr "--text"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "--output=my_schema.ddl"
+#~ msgstr "--output=my_schema.ddl"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "--config=hibernate.cfg.xml"
+#~ msgstr "--config=hibernate.cfg.xml"
+
#~ msgid "--properties=hibernate.properties"
#~ msgstr "--properties=hibernate.properties"
@@ -1329,6 +1340,10 @@
#~ "Configuration cfg = ....;\n"
#~ "new SchemaExport(cfg).create(false, true);"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "hibernate.connection.driver_class"
+#~ msgstr "hibernate.connection.url"
+
#~ msgid "hibernate.connection.url"
#~ msgstr "hibernate.connection.url"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/transactions.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/transactions.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/transactions.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/tutorial.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/tutorial.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/tutorial.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/xml.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/xml.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/de-DE/content/xml.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:27+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <de at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/en-US/Author_Group.xml
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/en-US/Author_Group.xml 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/en-US/Author_Group.xml 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,12 +1,195 @@
-<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8' ?>
-<!DOCTYPE chapter PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-<!ENTITY % BOOK_ENTITIES SYSTEM "Hibernate_Annotations_Reference_Guide.ent">
-%BOOK_ENTITIES;
+<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8' ?>
+
+<!--
+ ~ Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
+ ~
+ ~ Copyright (c) 2009, Red Hat Middleware LLC or third-party contributors as
+ ~ indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
+ ~ statements applied by the authors. All third-party contributions are
+ ~ distributed under license by Red Hat Middleware LLC.
+ ~
+ ~ This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
+ ~ copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
+ ~ Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ ~
+ ~ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ ~ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+ ~ or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ ~ for more details.
+ ~
+ ~ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ ~ along with this distribution; if not, write to:
+ ~ Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ ~ 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
+ ~ Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ -->
+
+<!DOCTYPE authorgroup PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
+<!--<!ENTITY % BOOK_ENTITIES SYSTEM "Hibernate_Annotations_Reference_Guide.ent">
+%BOOK_ENTITIES;-->
]>
<authorgroup>
-<author>
- <firstname>The JBoss Community Group</firstname>
- <surname></surname>
+ <author>
+ <firstname>Gavin</firstname>
+ <surname>King</surname>
</author>
+ <author>
+ <firstname>Christian</firstname>
+ <surname>Bauer</surname>
+ </author>
+ <author>
+ <firstname>Max</firstname>
+ <othername>Rydahl</othername>
+ <surname>Andersen</surname>
+ </author>
+ <author>
+ <firstname>Emmanuel</firstname>
+ <surname>Bernard</surname>
+ </author>
+ <author>
+ <firstname>Steve</firstname>
+ <surname>Ebersole</surname>
+ </author>
+
+ <othercredit>
+ <firstname>James</firstname>
+ <surname>Cobb</surname>
+ <affiliation>
+ <shortaffil>Graphic Design</shortaffil>
+ </affiliation>
+ </othercredit>
+ <othercredit>
+ <firstname>Cheyenne</firstname>
+ <surname>Weaver</surname>
+ <affiliation>
+ <shortaffil>Graphic Design</shortaffil>
+ </affiliation>
+ </othercredit>
+
+ <!--
+ #######################################################################
+ # Spanish
+ #######################################################################
+ -->
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="es-ES">
+ <othername><![CDATA[Bernardo Antonio Buffa Colomé]]></othername>
+ <email>kreimer at bbs.frc.utn.edu.ar</email>
+ </othercredit>
+
+ <!--
+ #######################################################################
+ # French
+ #######################################################################
+ -->
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="fr-FR">
+ <firstname>Vincent</firstname>
+ <surname>Ricard</surname>
+ </othercredit>
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="fr-FR">
+ <firstname>Sebastien</firstname>
+ <surname>Cesbron</surname>
+ </othercredit>
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="fr-FR">
+ <firstname>Michael</firstname>
+ <surname>Courcy</surname>
+ </othercredit>
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="fr-FR">
+ <firstname>Vincent</firstname>
+ <surname>Giguère</surname>
+ </othercredit>
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="fr-FR">
+ <firstname>Baptiste</firstname>
+ <surname>Mathus</surname>
+ </othercredit>
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="fr-FR">
+ <firstname>Emmanuel</firstname>
+ <surname>Bernard</surname>
+ </othercredit>
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="fr-FR">
+ <firstname>Anthony</firstname>
+ <surname>Patricio</surname>
+ </othercredit>
+
+ <!--
+ #######################################################################
+ # Portugese
+ #######################################################################
+ -->
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="pt-BR">
+ <firstname>Alvaro</firstname>
+ <surname>Netto</surname>
+ <email>alvaronetto at cetip.com.br</email>
+ </othercredit>
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="pt-BR">
+ <firstname>Anderson</firstname>
+ <surname>Braulio</surname>
+ <email>andersonbraulio at gmail.com</email>
+ </othercredit>
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="pt-BR">
+ <firstname>Daniel Vieira</firstname>
+ <surname>Costa</surname>
+ <email>danielvc at gmail.com</email>
+ </othercredit>
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="pt-BR">
+ <firstname>Francisco</firstname>
+ <surname>gamarra</surname>
+ <email>francisco.gamarra at gmail.com</email>
+ </othercredit>
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="pt-BR">
+ <firstname>Gamarra</firstname>
+ <email>mauricio.gamarra at gmail.com</email>
+ </othercredit>
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="pt-BR">
+ <firstname>Luiz Carlos</firstname>
+ <surname>Rodrigues</surname>
+ <email>luizcarlos_rodrigues at yahoo.com.br</email>
+ </othercredit>
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="pt-BR">
+ <firstname>Marcel</firstname>
+ <surname>Castelo</surname>
+ <email>marcel.castelo at gmail.com</email>
+ </othercredit>
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="pt-BR">
+ <firstname>Paulo</firstname>
+ <surname>César</surname>
+ <email>paulocol at gmail.com</email>
+ </othercredit>
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="pt-BR">
+ <firstname>Pablo L.</firstname>
+ <surname>de Miranda</surname>
+ <email>pablolmiranda at gmail.com</email>
+ </othercredit>
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="pt-BR">
+ <firstname>Renato</firstname>
+ <surname>Deggau</surname>
+ <email>rdeggau at gmail.com</email>
+ </othercredit>
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="pt-BR">
+ <firstname>Rogério</firstname>
+ <surname>Araújo</surname>
+ <email>rgildoaraujo at yahoo.com.br</email>
+ </othercredit>
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="pt-BR">
+ <firstname>Wanderson</firstname>
+ <surname>Siqueira</surname>
+ <email>wandersonxs at gmail.com</email>
+ </othercredit>
+
+ <!--
+ #######################################################################
+ # Chinese
+ #######################################################################
+ -->
+ <othercredit class="translator" lang="zh-CN">
+ <firstname>Cao</firstname>
+ <surname>Xiaogang</surname>
+ <affiliation>
+ <orgname>RedSaga</orgname>
+ </affiliation>
+ <contrib>Translation Lead</contrib>
+ <email>caoxg at yahoo.com</email>
+ </othercredit>
+
+
</authorgroup>
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/en-US/Book_Info.xml
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/en-US/Book_Info.xml 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/en-US/Book_Info.xml 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,20 +1,20 @@
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8' ?>
-<!DOCTYPE chapter PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
+<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % BOOK_ENTITIES SYSTEM "Hibernate_Core_Reference_Guide.ent">
%BOOK_ENTITIES;
]>
+
<bookinfo id="Hibernate_Core_Reference_Guide">
<title>Hibernate Core Reference Guide</title>
- <subtitle>by Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard,
-and Steve Ebersole
-and thanks to James Cobb (Graphic Design) and Cheyenne Weaver (Graphic
-Design)</subtitle>
- <edition>1.0</edition>
+ <subtitle></subtitle>
+ <releaseinfo>&version;</releaseinfo>
+ <productnumber>&version;</productnumber>
+ <edition>1.0</edition>
<pubsnumber>1</pubsnumber>
<productname>JBoss Hibernate Core</productname>
<productnumber></productnumber>
- <pubdate>, 2009</pubdate>
+ <pubdate>&today;</pubdate>
<isbn>N/A</isbn>
<abstract><para>The JBoss Hibernate Core 3.3.2.GA Reference Guide</para>
</abstract>
@@ -26,12 +26,14 @@
</inlinemediaobject>
</corpauthor>
<copyright>
- <year>&YEAR;</year>
- <holder>&HOLDER;</holder>
+ <year>©rightYear;</year>
+ <holder>©rightHolder;</holder>
</copyright>
+ <xi:include href="Author_Group.xml" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"/>
- <!-- Insert relevant fallback material here. Legal_Notice and Author Group is a relevant placement BookInfo.xml-->
-
+ <!-- Insert relevant fallback material here. Legal_Notice and Author Group is a relevant placement BookInfo.xml-->
+
+
<!-- No legal Notice in Community docs so commenting out -->
<!-- <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
href="Common_Content/Legal_Notice.xml">
@@ -51,3 +53,5 @@
-->
</bookinfo>
+
+
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/en-US/Hibernate_Core_Reference_Guide.ent
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/en-US/Hibernate_Core_Reference_Guide.ent 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/en-US/Hibernate_Core_Reference_Guide.ent 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-<!ENTITY HOLDER "Red Hat, Inc">
-<!ENTITY YEAR "2009">
-<!ENTITY JBPAPP "JBoss Enterprise Application Platform">
-<!ENTITY VER "5.0">
+<!ENTITY version "WORKING">
+<!ENTITY today "TODAY">
+<!ENTITY copyrightYear "2004">
+<!ENTITY copyrightHolder "Red Hat Middleware, LLC.">
<!ENTITY semi ";">
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/en-US/Hibernate_Core_Reference_Guide.xml
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/en-US/Hibernate_Core_Reference_Guide.xml 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/en-US/Hibernate_Core_Reference_Guide.xml 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8' ?>
-<!DOCTYPE Book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
+<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY % BOOK_ENTITIES SYSTEM "Hibernate_Core_Reference_Guide.ent">
%BOOK_ENTITIES;
]>
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/Author_Group.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/Author_Group.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/Author_Group.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Author_Group\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:25\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-10-08 08:55+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -23,6 +23,141 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"X-Generator: KBabel 1.11.4\n"
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Gavin"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Christian"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Max"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Emmanuel"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Steve"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "James"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Cheyenne"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Vincent"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Sebastien"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Michael"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Baptiste"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Anthony"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Alvaro"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Anderson"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Daniel Vieira"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Francisco"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Gamarra"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Luiz Carlos"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Marcel"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Paulo"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Pablo L."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Renato"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Rogério"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Wanderson"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Cao"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: orgname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "RedSaga"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: contrib
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Translation Lead"
+msgstr ""
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<firstname>Red Hat Documentation Group</firstname> <surname></surname>"
#~ msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/Book_Info.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/Book_Info.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/Book_Info.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Book_Info\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-11T05:07:38\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-07 10:56+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -28,18 +28,21 @@
msgid "Hibernate Core Reference Guide"
msgstr "Manual de referencia de Hibernate Core"
-#. Tag: subtitle
+#. Tag: releaseinfo
#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"by Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard, and "
-"Steve Ebersole and thanks to James Cobb (Graphic Design) and Cheyenne Weaver "
-"(Graphic Design)"
+msgid "&version;"
msgstr ""
-"por Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard y Steve Ebersole. Gracias a James Cobb (diseño gráfico) y Cheyenne Weaver "
-"(diseño gráfico)"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "The JBoss Hibernate Core 3.3.2.GA Reference Guide"
msgstr "Manual de referencia de JBoss Hibernate Core 3.3.2.GA "
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "by Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard, "
+#~ "and Steve Ebersole and thanks to James Cobb (Graphic Design) and Cheyenne "
+#~ "Weaver (Graphic Design)"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "por Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard y "
+#~ "Steve Ebersole. Gracias a James Cobb (diseño gráfico) y Cheyenne Weaver "
+#~ "(diseño gráfico)"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/Revision_History.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/Revision_History.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/Revision_History.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Revision_History\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-11T05:07:38\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-07 10:57+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -28,8 +28,22 @@
msgid "Revision History"
msgstr "Historial de revisiones"
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Ben"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Jared"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Richard"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: member
#, no-c-format
msgid "Merged with EAP5 and translations added"
msgstr "Combinado con EAP5 y traducciones agregadas"
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/Preface.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/Preface.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/Preface.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Preface\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-07 10:45+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@
"inclusive en Java por favor siga los siguientes pasos:"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Read <xref linkend=\"tutorial\" /> for a tutorial with step-by-step "
"instructions. The source code for the tutorial is included in the "
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@
"</literal>. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Read <xref linkend=\"architecture\" /> to understand the environments where "
"Hibernate can be used."
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/architecture.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/architecture.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/architecture.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: architecture\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:25\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-04 10:30+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -35,7 +35,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The diagram below provides a high-level view of the Hibernate architecture:"
+msgid ""
+"The diagram below provides a high-level view of the Hibernate architecture:"
msgstr ""
"El diagrama a continuación brinda una perspectiva a alto nivel de la "
"arquitectura de Hibernate:"
@@ -218,8 +219,10 @@
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
-msgid "TransactionFactory (<literal>org.hibernate.TransactionFactory</literal>)"
-msgstr "TransactionFactory (<literal>org.hibernate.TransactionFactory</literal>)"
+msgid ""
+"TransactionFactory (<literal>org.hibernate.TransactionFactory</literal>)"
+msgstr ""
+"TransactionFactory (<literal>org.hibernate.TransactionFactory</literal>)"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -233,7 +236,7 @@
"desarrollador. "
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Extension Interfaces</emphasis>"
msgstr "<emphasis>Interfaces de extensión</emphasis>"
@@ -409,20 +412,22 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Consult the JBoss AS user guide for more information about these options."
+msgid ""
+"Consult the JBoss AS user guide for more information about these options."
msgstr ""
"Para más información sobre estas opciones, consulte el Manual de Usuario de "
"JBoss AS."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Another feature available as a JMX service is runtime Hibernate statistics. "
"See <xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-statistics\" /> for more "
"information."
msgstr ""
-"Otra funcionalidad disponible como un servicio de JMX son las estadÃsticas en "
-"tiempo de ejecución de Hibernate. Consulte <xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-statistics\" /> para obtener mayor información."
+"Otra funcionalidad disponible como un servicio de JMX son las estadÃsticas "
+"en tiempo de ejecución de Hibernate. Consulte <xref linkend=\"configuration-"
+"optional-statistics\" /> para obtener mayor información."
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -568,7 +573,7 @@
"<literal>Session</literal>."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The first two implementations provide a \"one session - one database "
"transaction\" programming model. This is also also known and used as "
@@ -587,15 +592,16 @@
"sesión - una transacción de la base de datos\". También conocido y utilizado "
"como una <emphasis>sesión-por-petición</emphasis>. El inicio y el final de "
"una sesión Hibernate se define por la duración de una transacción de una "
-"base de datos. Si utiliza la demarcación de transacción programática en JSE sencillo sin JTA, se le aconseja que utilice el API "
-"<literal>Transaction</literal> de Hibernate para esconder el sistema de "
-"transacción subyacente de su código. Si utiliza JTA, utilice las interfaces "
-"JTA para demarcar transacciones. Si utiliza JTA, puede utilizar las interfaces JTA "
-"para demarcar transacciones. Si ejecuta en un contenedor EJB que soporta "
-"CMT, los lÃmites de la transacción están definidos declarativamente y no "
-"necesita ninguna operación de demarcación de sesión o transacción en su "
-"código. Consulte <xref linkend=\"transactions\" /> para obtener más "
-"información y ejemplos de código."
+"base de datos. Si utiliza la demarcación de transacción programática en JSE "
+"sencillo sin JTA, se le aconseja que utilice el API <literal>Transaction</"
+"literal> de Hibernate para esconder el sistema de transacción subyacente de "
+"su código. Si utiliza JTA, utilice las interfaces JTA para demarcar "
+"transacciones. Si utiliza JTA, puede utilizar las interfaces JTA para "
+"demarcar transacciones. Si ejecuta en un contenedor EJB que soporta CMT, los "
+"lÃmites de la transacción están definidos declarativamente y no necesita "
+"ninguna operación de demarcación de sesión o transacción en su código. "
+"Consulte <xref linkend=\"transactions\" /> para obtener más información y "
+"ejemplos de código."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -621,4 +627,3 @@
"literal>. Usualmente el valor de este parámetro sólamente nombrarÃa la clase "
"de implementación a utilizar. Sin embargo, para las tres implementaciones "
"incluÃdas existen tress nombres cortos: \"jta\", \"thread\" y \"managed\"."
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/association_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/association_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/association_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: association_mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:25\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-09 12:44+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/basic_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/basic_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/basic_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: basic_mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 17:34+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/batch.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/batch.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/batch.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: batch\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-07 10:48+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@
msgstr "Operaciones de estilo DML"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"As already discussed, automatic and transparent object/relational mapping is "
"concerned with the management of the object state. The object state is "
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@
"cualquier referencia de la propiedad."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"No <xref linkend=\"queryhql-joins-forms\" />, either implicit or explicit, "
"can be specified in a bulk HQL query. Sub-queries can be used in the where-"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/best_practices.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/best_practices.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/best_practices.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: best_practices\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-09 09:46+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/collection_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/collection_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/collection_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: collection_mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-07 09:44+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -357,7 +357,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The foreign key constraint can use <literal>ON DELETE CASCADE</literal>."
+msgid ""
+"The foreign key constraint can use <literal>ON DELETE CASCADE</literal>."
msgstr ""
"La restricción de clave foránea puede utilizar <literal>ON DELETE CASCADE</"
"literal>."
@@ -452,7 +453,9 @@
msgid ""
"<literal>column_name</literal> (required): the name of the column holding "
"the collection index values."
-msgstr "<literal>column_name</literal> (requerido): el nombre de la columna que tiene los valores del Ãndice de la colección."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>column_name</literal> (requerido): el nombre de la columna que "
+"tiene los valores del Ãndice de la colección."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -462,21 +465,26 @@
"or array."
msgstr ""
"<literal>base</literal> (opcional - por defecto es <literal>0</literal>): el "
-"valor de la columna Ãndice que corresponde al primer elemento de la lista o el array."
+"valor de la columna Ãndice que corresponde al primer elemento de la lista o "
+"el array."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the column holding the "
"collection index values."
-msgstr "<literal>column</literal> (opcional): el nombre de la columna que tiene los valores del Ãndice de colecciones."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (opcional): el nombre de la columna que tiene los "
+"valores del Ãndice de colecciones."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): a SQL formula used to evaluate the "
"key of the map."
-msgstr "<literal>formula</literal> (opcional): una fórmula SQL que se usa para evaluar la clave del mapa."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (opcional): una fórmula SQL que se usa para "
+"evaluar la clave del mapa."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -488,19 +496,26 @@
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the foreign key column for "
"the collection index values."
-msgstr "<literal>column</literal> (opcional): el nombre de la columna de la clave foránea para los valores del Ãndice de la colección."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (opcional): el nombre de la columna de la clave "
+"foránea para los valores del Ãndice de la colección."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): a SQ formula used to evaluate the "
"foreign key of the map key."
-msgstr "<literal>formula</literal> (opcional): una fórmula SQ utilizada para evaluar la clave foránea de la clave de mapeos."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (opcional): una fórmula SQ utilizada para evaluar "
+"la clave foránea de la clave de mapeos."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>class</literal> (required): the entity class used as the map key."
-msgstr "<literal>class</literal> (requerido): La clase de entidad que se usa como la clave mapeada. "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>class</literal> (required): the entity class used as the map key."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>class</literal> (requerido): La clase de entidad que se usa como la "
+"clave mapeada. "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -550,20 +565,23 @@
"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the column holding the "
"collection element values."
msgstr ""
-"<literal>column</literal> (opcional): el nombre de la columna que tiene los valores de los elementos de la "
-"colección."
+"<literal>column</literal> (opcional): el nombre de la columna que tiene los "
+"valores de los elementos de la colección."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL formula used to evaluate the "
"element."
-msgstr "<literal>formula</literal> (opcional): una fórmula SQL utilizada para evaluar el elemento."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (opcional): una fórmula SQL utilizada para "
+"evaluar el elemento."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>type</literal> (required): the type of the collection element."
-msgstr "<literal>type</literal> (requerido): el tipo del elemento de colección."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>type</literal> (requerido): el tipo del elemento de colección."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -571,22 +589,26 @@
"A <emphasis>many-to-many association</emphasis> is specified using the "
"<literal><many-to-many></literal> element."
msgstr ""
-"Una <emphasis>asociación muchos-a-muchos</emphasis> se especifica usando el elemento "
-"<literal><many-to-many></literal>."
+"Una <emphasis>asociación muchos-a-muchos</emphasis> se especifica usando el "
+"elemento <literal><many-to-many></literal>."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the element foreign key "
"column."
-msgstr "<literal>column</literal> (opcional): el nombre de la columna de clave foránea elemento."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (opcional): el nombre de la columna de clave "
+"foránea elemento."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL formula used to evaluate the "
"element foreign key value."
-msgstr "<literal>formula</literal> (opcional): una fórmula SQL utilizada para evaluar el valor de la clave foránea elemento."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (opcional): una fórmula SQL utilizada para "
+"evaluar el valor de la clave foránea elemento."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -604,11 +626,13 @@
"itself, but also with this attribute on the <literal><many-to-many></"
"literal> nested element."
msgstr ""
-"<literal>fetch</literal> (opcional - por defecto es <literal>join</literal>): "
-"habilita la búsqueda de selects secuenciales o de unión externa para esta asociación. Este es un caso especial; para búsqueda temprana completa en un solo <literal>SELECT</"
-"literal> de una entidad y sus relaciones muchos-a-muchos con otras entidades, "
-"habilitarÃa la búsqueda <literal>join</literal>,no solo de la colección misma, si no también con este atributo en el elemento anidado <literal><many-to-many></"
-"literal>."
+"<literal>fetch</literal> (opcional - por defecto es <literal>join</"
+"literal>): habilita la búsqueda de selects secuenciales o de unión externa "
+"para esta asociación. Este es un caso especial; para búsqueda temprana "
+"completa en un solo <literal>SELECT</literal> de una entidad y sus "
+"relaciones muchos-a-muchos con otras entidades, habilitarÃa la búsqueda "
+"<literal>join</literal>,no solo de la colección misma, si no también con "
+"este atributo en el elemento anidado <literal><many-to-many></literal>."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -616,7 +640,10 @@
"<literal>unique</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a unique "
"constraint for the foreign-key column. This makes the association "
"multiplicity effectively one-to-many."
-msgstr "<literal>unique</literal> (opcional): habilita la generación DDL de una restricción única para la columna de la clave foránea. Esto hace la multiplicidad de la asociación efectivamente uno-a-muchos."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>unique</literal> (opcional): habilita la generación DDL de una "
+"restricción única para la columna de la clave foránea. Esto hace la "
+"multiplicidad de la asociación efectivamente uno-a-muchos."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -627,7 +654,9 @@
"association."
msgstr ""
"<literal>not-found</literal> (opcional - por defecto es <literal>exception</"
-"literal>): Especifica cómo serán manejadas las claves foráneas que hacen referencia a filas que falten: <literal>ignore</literal> tratará una fila que falte como una asociación nula."
+"literal>): Especifica cómo serán manejadas las claves foráneas que hacen "
+"referencia a filas que falten: <literal>ignore</literal> tratará una fila "
+"que falte como una asociación nula."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -644,7 +673,10 @@
"<literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): the name of a property of the "
"associated class that is joined to this foreign key. If not specified, the "
"primary key of the associated class is used."
-msgstr "<literal>property-ref</literal> (opcional): el nombre de una propiedad de la clase asociada que está unida a esta clave foránea. Si no se especifica entonces se utiliza la clave principal de la clase asociada."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>property-ref</literal> (opcional): el nombre de una propiedad de la "
+"clase asociada que está unida a esta clave foránea. Si no se especifica "
+"entonces se utiliza la clave principal de la clase asociada."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1005,11 +1037,10 @@
"literal>. En cambio, puede usar el siguiente mapeo:"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that in this mapping, the collection-valued end of the association is "
-"responsible for updates to the foreign key. <!-- TODO: Does this really "
-"result in some unnecessary update statements? -->"
+"responsible for updates to the foreign key."
msgstr ""
"Note que en este mapeo, el extremo de la asociación valuado en colección es "
"responsable de las actualizaciones de la clave foránea."
@@ -1047,7 +1078,7 @@
"adelante."
#. Tag: title
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Using an <idbag></literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Utilización de un <idbag></literal>"
@@ -1132,7 +1163,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The following class has a collection of <literal>Child</literal> instances:"
+msgid ""
+"The following class has a collection of <literal>Child</literal> instances:"
msgstr ""
"La siguiente clase tiene una colección de instancias <literal>Child</"
"literal>:"
@@ -1191,16 +1223,17 @@
msgstr "Definiciones de tabla:"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For more examples and a complete explanation of a parent/child relationship "
"mapping, see <xref linkend=\"example-parentchild\" /> for more information."
msgstr ""
"Para ver más ejemplos y encontrar una explicación completa sobre el mapeo de "
-"relaciones padre/hijo, consulte el <xref linkend=\"example-parentchild\" /> para obtener mayor información."
+"relaciones padre/hijo, consulte el <xref linkend=\"example-parentchild\" /> "
+"para obtener mayor información."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Even more complex association mappings are covered in the next chapter."
-msgstr "En el próximo capÃtulo abordaremos los mapeos de asociaciones más complejas."
-
+msgstr ""
+"En el próximo capÃtulo abordaremos los mapeos de asociaciones más complejas."
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/component_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/component_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/component_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: component_mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-06 10:15+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/configuration.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/configuration.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/configuration.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: configuration\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-07 09:53+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/events.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/events.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/events.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: events\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-12 09:03+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/example_mappings.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/example_mappings.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/example_mappings.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: example_mappings\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-03 12:36+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/example_parentchild.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/example_parentchild.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/example_parentchild.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: example_parentchild\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 17:42+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -156,8 +156,10 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "an <literal>INSERT</literal> to create the record for <literal>c</literal>"
-msgstr "un <literal>INSERT</literal> para crear el registro de <literal>c</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"an <literal>INSERT</literal> to create the record for <literal>c</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"un <literal>INSERT</literal> para crear el registro de <literal>c</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -330,7 +332,7 @@
msgstr "Cascadas y <literal>unsaved-value</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Suppose we loaded up a <literal>Parent</literal> in one <literal>Session</"
"literal>, made some changes in a UI action and wanted to persist these "
@@ -352,13 +354,14 @@
"<literal>update()</literal>. El <literal>Parent</literal> contendrá una "
"colección de hijos y ya que está habilitado el tratamiento en cascada, "
"Hibernate necesita saber qué hijos están recién instanciados y cuáles "
-"representan filas existentes en la base de datos. También vamos a asumir que tanto "
-"<literal>Parent</literal> como <literal>Child</literal> tienen propiedades "
-"identificadoras generadas de tipo <literal>Long</literal>. Hibernate usará "
-"el identificador y el valor de la propiedad de versión/sello de fecha para "
-"determinar cuáles de los hijos son nuevos, (consulte la <xref linkend="
-"\"objectstate-saveorupdate\" />). <emphasis>En Hibernate3, ya no es necesario "
-"especificar un <literal>unsaved-value</literal> explÃcitamente.</emphasis>"
+"representan filas existentes en la base de datos. También vamos a asumir que "
+"tanto <literal>Parent</literal> como <literal>Child</literal> tienen "
+"propiedades identificadoras generadas de tipo <literal>Long</literal>. "
+"Hibernate usará el identificador y el valor de la propiedad de versión/sello "
+"de fecha para determinar cuáles de los hijos son nuevos, (consulte la <xref "
+"linkend=\"objectstate-saveorupdate\" />). <emphasis>En Hibernate3, ya no es "
+"necesario especificar un <literal>unsaved-value</literal> explÃcitamente.</"
+"emphasis>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -422,4 +425,3 @@
"de elementos compuestos: los elementos compuestos no pueden poseer sus "
"propias colecciones y no deben ser el hijo de cualquier otra entidad que no "
"sea su padre único."
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/example_weblog.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/example_weblog.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/example_weblog.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: example_weblog\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-03 12:25+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/filters.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/filters.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/filters.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: filters\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-11 08:28+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/inheritance_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/inheritance_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/inheritance_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: inheritance_mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08 11:55+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -44,9 +44,9 @@
msgstr "tabla por jerarquÃa de clases"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "table per subclass"
-msgstr "tabla por subclase"
+msgstr "Tabla por subclase"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -450,7 +450,7 @@
msgstr "tabla por clase concreta (union-subclass)"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Polymorphic one-to-many: <code><one-to-many></code> (for <code>inverse="
"\"true\"</code> only)"
@@ -487,3 +487,11 @@
msgstr ""
"No se soporta polimórfico uno-a-uno, polimórfico uno-a-muchos, uniones "
"polimórficas y búsquedas de unión externa."
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "<para>table per subclass</para>"
+#~ msgstr "tabla por subclase"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "<term>table per subclass</term>"
+#~ msgstr "tabla por subclase"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/performance.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/performance.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/performance.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: performance\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-04 15:23+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -335,7 +335,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "HQL queries if <literal>subselect</literal> fetching is used"
-msgstr "las consultas HQL si se utiliza la recuperación <literal>subselect</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"las consultas HQL si se utiliza la recuperación <literal>subselect</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -557,7 +558,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Certain operations do <emphasis>not</emphasis> require proxy initialization:"
+msgid ""
+"Certain operations do <emphasis>not</emphasis> require proxy initialization:"
msgstr ""
"Ciertas operaciones <emphasis>no</emphasis> requieren inicialización de "
"proxies:"
@@ -826,8 +828,10 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate will now execute only three queries: the pattern is 10, 10, 5."
-msgstr "Hibernate ahora ejecutará sólamente tres consultas: el patrón es 10, 10, 5."
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate will now execute only three queries: the pattern is 10, 10, 5."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate ahora ejecutará sólamente tres consultas: el patrón es 10, 10, 5."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -942,7 +946,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "For bytecode instrumentation, use the following Ant task:"
-msgstr "Para la instrumentación del código byte, utilice la siguiente tarea Ant:"
+msgstr ""
+"Para la instrumentación del código byte, utilice la siguiente tarea Ant:"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1048,7 +1053,7 @@
msgstr "Hashtable (no fue pensado para la utilización en producción)"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.HashtableCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.HashtableCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -1068,7 +1073,7 @@
msgstr "EHCache"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -1083,7 +1088,7 @@
msgstr "OSCache"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.OSCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.OSCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -1093,7 +1098,7 @@
msgstr "SwarmCache"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.SwarmCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.SwarmCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -1113,7 +1118,7 @@
msgstr "JBoss Cache 1.x"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.TreeCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.TreeCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -1138,7 +1143,7 @@
msgstr "JBoss Cache 2"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.jbc2.JBossCacheRegionFactory</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.jbc2.JBossCacheRegionFactory</literal>"
@@ -1318,7 +1323,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "None of the cache providers support all of the cache concurrency strategies."
+msgid ""
+"None of the cache providers support all of the cache concurrency strategies."
msgstr ""
"Ninguno de los provedores de caché soporta todas las estrategias de "
"concurrencia al caché. "
@@ -1733,7 +1739,8 @@
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Lists, maps, idbags and sets are the most efficient collections to update"
+msgid ""
+"Lists, maps, idbags and sets are the most efficient collections to update"
msgstr ""
"Las listas, mapas, idbags y conjuntos son las colecciones más eficientes de "
"actualizar"
@@ -2102,4 +2109,3 @@
"<literal>getQueries()</literal>, <literal>getEntityNames()</literal>, "
"<literal>getCollectionRoleNames()</literal> y "
"<literal>getSecondLevelCacheRegionNames()</literal>."
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/persistent_classes.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/persistent_classes.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/persistent_classes.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: persistent_classes\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-07 06:20+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@
"clases que declaran una propiedad identificadora: "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Transitive reattachment for detached objects (cascade update or cascade "
"merge) - see <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" />"
@@ -160,12 +160,12 @@
"cascada) - consulte <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" />"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Session.saveOrUpdate()</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Session.saveOrUpdate()</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Session.merge()</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Session.merge()</literal>"
@@ -376,7 +376,7 @@
"emphasis>):"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A business key does not have to be as solid as a database primary key "
"candidate (see <xref linkend=\"transactions-basics-identity\" />). Immutable "
@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@
msgstr "Nota"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>The following features are currently considered experimental and "
"may change in the near future.</emphasis>"
@@ -423,7 +423,7 @@
"enfoque, sólamente archivos de mapeo. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"By default, Hibernate works in normal POJO mode. You can set a default "
"entity representation mode for a particular <literal>SessionFactory</"
@@ -519,7 +519,7 @@
"de la transacción y de la conexión a la unidad de trabajo primaria. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"More information about the XML representation capabilities can be found in "
"<xref linkend=\"xml\" />."
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/portability.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/portability.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/portability.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: portability\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-07 10:51+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@
"se podÃa sobreescribir."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Starting with version 3.3, Hibernate has a fare more powerful way to "
"automatically determine which dialect to should be used by relying on a "
@@ -258,13 +258,13 @@
"Hay especificamente 2 paquetes de generadores <emphasis>mejorados</emphasis>:"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</classname>"
msgstr ""
"<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</classname>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.TableGenerator</classname>"
msgstr "<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.TableGenerator</classname>"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/query_criteria.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/query_criteria.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/query_criteria.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: query_criteria\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 17:44+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -146,7 +146,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "There is also an alternate form that is useful in certain circumstances:"
+msgid ""
+"There is also an alternate form that is useful in certain circumstances:"
msgstr "Hay una alternativa que es útil en ciertas circunstancias:"
#. Tag: para
@@ -187,7 +188,7 @@
"ejecución usando <literal>setFetchMode()</literal>. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This query will fetch both <literal>mate</literal> and <literal>kittens</"
"literal> by outer join. See <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\" /> for "
@@ -228,7 +229,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can even use examples to place criteria upon associated objects."
-msgstr "Puede incluso usar ejemplos para colocar criterios sobre objetos asociados."
+msgstr ""
+"Puede incluso usar ejemplos para colocar criterios sobre objetos asociados."
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -375,4 +377,3 @@
"Una vez que haya habilitado el caché de consulta de Hibernate, "
"<literal>Restrictions.naturalId()</literal> le permite hacer uso del "
"algoritmo de caché más eficiente."
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/query_hql.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/query_hql.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/query_hql.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: query_hql\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 17:47+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -160,14 +160,14 @@
msgstr "<literal>inner join</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>left outer join</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>left outer join</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>inner join</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>right outer join</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>right outer join</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>inner join</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@
"<literal>with</literal> de HQL."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A \"fetch\" join allows associations or collections of values to be "
"initialized along with their parent objects using a single select. This is "
@@ -476,7 +476,7 @@
msgstr "Las funciones de agregación soportadas son:"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>avg(...), sum(...), min(...), max(...)</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>avg(...), sum(...), min(...), max(...)</literal>"
@@ -486,7 +486,7 @@
msgstr "<literal>count(*)</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>count(...), count(distinct ...), count(all...)</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>count(...), count(distinct ...), count(all...)</literal>"
@@ -626,7 +626,7 @@
"sólamente propiedades sino también instancias:"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The special property (lowercase) <literal>id</literal> can be used to "
"reference the unique identifier of an object. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-"
@@ -660,7 +660,7 @@
msgstr "Una vez más, la segunda consulta no requiere una unión de tablas."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-identifier-property\" /> for more information "
"regarding referencing identifier properties)"
@@ -683,7 +683,7 @@
"discriminador."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also use components or composite user types, or properties of said "
"component types. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-components\" /> for more "
@@ -1149,7 +1149,7 @@
"select o where."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that subqueries can also utilize <literal>row value constructor</"
"literal> syntax. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-tuple\" /> for more "
@@ -1267,7 +1267,7 @@
msgstr "Declaraciones UPDATE y DELETE masivas"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"HQL now supports <literal>update</literal>, <literal>delete</literal> and "
"<literal>insert ... select ...</literal> statements. See <xref linkend="
@@ -1447,3 +1447,11 @@
"Algo que se debe tomar en consideración al decidir si quiere usar esta "
"sintaxis es que la consulta dependerá del orden de las sub-propiedades "
"componentes en los metadatos."
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "left outer join"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>left outer join</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "right outer join"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>right outer join</literal>"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/query_sql.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/query_sql.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/query_sql.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: query_sql\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 07:45+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -329,7 +329,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following form is not vulnerable to column name duplication:"
-msgstr "La siguiente forma no es vulnerable a la duplicación de nombres de columnas:"
+msgstr ""
+"La siguiente forma no es vulnerable a la duplicación de nombres de columnas:"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -423,14 +424,14 @@
msgstr "Una propiedad simple"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].[propertyname]</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].[propertyname]</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>A_NAME as {item.name}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>A_NAME as {item.name}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -438,12 +439,12 @@
msgstr "Una propiedad compuesta"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].[componentname].[propertyname]}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].[componentname].[propertyname]}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>CURRENCY as {item.amount.currency}, VALUE as {item.amount.value}</"
"literal>"
@@ -457,14 +458,14 @@
msgstr "Discriminador de una entidad"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].class}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].class}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>DISC as {item.class}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>DISC as {item.class}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -472,9 +473,9 @@
msgstr "Todas las propiedades de una entidad"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].*}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].*}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -487,14 +488,14 @@
msgstr "Una clave de colección"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].key}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].key}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>ORGID as {coll.key}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>ORGID as {coll.key}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -502,14 +503,14 @@
msgstr "La identificación -id- de una colección"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].id}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].id}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>EMPID as {coll.id}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>EMPID as {coll.id}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -517,14 +518,14 @@
msgstr "El elemento de una colección"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>XID as {coll.element}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>XID as {coll.element}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -532,12 +533,12 @@
msgstr "propiedad del elemento en la colección "
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element.[propertyname]}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element.[propertyname]}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>NAME as {coll.element.name}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>NAME as {coll.element.name}</literal>"
@@ -547,14 +548,14 @@
msgstr "Todas las propiedades del elemeto en la colección"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element.*}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element.*}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{coll.element.*}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{coll.element.*}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -960,7 +961,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can also declare your own SQL (or HQL) queries for entity loading:"
-msgstr "También puede declarar sus propias consultas SQL (o HQL) para cargar entidad:"
+msgstr ""
+"También puede declarar sus propias consultas SQL (o HQL) para cargar entidad:"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -990,3 +992,50 @@
"También puede definir un cargador de entidad que cargue una colección con "
"una unión temprana:"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "A_NAME as {item.name}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>A_NAME as {item.name}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].class}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].class}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "DISC as {item.class}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>DISC as {item.class}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].*}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].*}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].key}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].key}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "ORGID as {coll.key}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>ORGID as {coll.key}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].id}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].id}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "EMPID as {coll.id}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>EMPID as {coll.id}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].element}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "XID as {coll.element}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>XID as {coll.element}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].element.*}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element.*}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{coll.element.*}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{coll.element.*}</literal>"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/session_api.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/session_api.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/session_api.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: session_api\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-07 10:43+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -359,7 +359,7 @@
"propiedades del objeto."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"How much does Hibernate load from the database and how many SQL "
"<literal>SELECT</literal>s will it use? This depends on the "
@@ -368,8 +368,8 @@
msgstr ""
"¿Cuánto carga Hibernate de la base de datos y cuántos <literal>SELECT</"
"literal>s de SQL utilizará? Esto depende de la <emphasis>estrategia de "
-"recuperación</emphasis>. Esto se explica en la <xref linkend="
-"\"performance-fetching\" />."
+"recuperación</emphasis>. Esto se explica en la <xref linkend=\"performance-"
+"fetching\" />."
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -518,7 +518,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "named parameters are insensitive to the order they occur in the query string"
+msgid ""
+"named parameters are insensitive to the order they occur in the query string"
msgstr ""
"los parámetros con nombre son insensibles al orden en que aparecen en la "
"cadena de consulta"
@@ -705,15 +706,14 @@
"consulta <literal>Criteria</literal> para estos casos: "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>Criteria</literal> and the associated <literal>Example</"
"literal> API are discussed in more detail in <xref linkend=\"querycriteria"
"\" />."
msgstr ""
"Las APIs de <literal>Criteria</literal> y el <literal>Example</literal> "
-"asociado se discuten en más detalle en el xref linkend=\"querycriteria"
-"\" />."
+"asociado se discuten en más detalle en el xref linkend=\"querycriteria\" />."
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -737,7 +737,7 @@
"alias de SQL entre llaves:"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"SQL queries can contain named and positional parameters, just like Hibernate "
"queries. More information about native SQL queries in Hibernate can be found "
@@ -792,7 +792,7 @@
"instancias separadas."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate does not offer its own API for direct execution of "
"<literal>UPDATE</literal> or <literal>DELETE</literal> statements. Hibernate "
@@ -880,7 +880,7 @@
"instancias separadas es la primera operación que se ejecuta."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The application should individually <literal>update()</literal> detached "
"instances that are reachable from the given detached instance "
@@ -891,10 +891,9 @@
"La aplicación debe actualizar <literal>update()</literal> individualmente "
"las instancias separadas alcanzables por la instancia separada dada "
"<emphasis>sólo</emphasis> si quiere que su estado se actualice. Esto puede "
-"ser automatizado la utilizando la <emphasis>persistencia transitiva</emphasis>. "
-"Consulte la <xref "
-"linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" /> para obtener mayor "
-"información. "
+"ser automatizado la utilizando la <emphasis>persistencia transitiva</"
+"emphasis>. Consulte la <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" /> para "
+"obtener mayor información. "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -921,7 +920,7 @@
"re-unión no es el único caso de uso para <literal>lock()</literal>."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Other models for long units of work are discussed in <xref linkend="
"\"transactions-optimistic\" />."
@@ -1054,7 +1053,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "otherwise <literal>update()</literal> the object"
-msgstr "de otra manera actualice el objeto llamando a <literal>update()</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"de otra manera actualice el objeto llamando a <literal>update()</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1263,7 +1263,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "all collection element deletions, updates and insertions"
-msgstr "todos los borrados, actualizaciones e inserciones de elementos de colección"
+msgstr ""
+"todos los borrados, actualizaciones e inserciones de elementos de colección"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1305,7 +1306,7 @@
"desactualizados o incorrectos."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is possible to change the default behavior so that flush occurs less "
"frequently. The <literal>FlushMode</literal> class defines three different "
@@ -1318,14 +1319,16 @@
msgstr ""
"Es posible cambiar el comportamiento predeterminado de modo que el vaciado "
"ocurra con menos frecuencia. La clase <literal>FlushMode</literal> define "
-"tres modos diferentes: sólo en tiempo de guardar los cambios cuando la API de <literal>Transaction</literal> de Hibernate se utiliza, vaciado automático utilizando la rutina explicada, o nunca vaciar a menos de que se "
+"tres modos diferentes: sólo en tiempo de guardar los cambios cuando la API "
+"de <literal>Transaction</literal> de Hibernate se utiliza, vaciado "
+"automático utilizando la rutina explicada, o nunca vaciar a menos de que se "
"llame a <literal>flush()</literal> explÃcitamente. El último modo es útil "
"para unidades de trabajo largas, donde se mantiene abierta una "
"<literal>Session</literal> y es desconectada por largo tiempo (vea la <xref "
"linkend=\"transactions-optimistic-longsession\"/>)."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"During flush, an exception might occur (e.g. if a DML operation violates a "
"constraint). Since handling exceptions involves some understanding of "
@@ -1335,8 +1338,7 @@
"Durante el vaciado se puede presentar una excepción (por ejemplo, si una "
"operación DML viola una restricción). Ya que el manejo de excepciones "
"implica algo de comprensión del comportamiento transaccional de Hibernate, "
-"lo discutimos en <xref linkend="
-"\"transactions\" />."
+"lo discutimos en <xref linkend=\"transactions\" />."
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1566,7 +1568,8 @@
msgid ""
"If a parent is deleted, all children are passed to <literal>delete()</"
"literal>"
-msgstr "Si se borra un padre, se pasan todos los hijos a <literal>delete()</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"Si se borra un padre, se pasan todos los hijos a <literal>delete()</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1635,4 +1638,3 @@
"<literal>ClassMetadata</literal> y <literal>CollectionMetadata</literal> y "
"la jerarquÃa <literal>Type</literal>. Las instancias de las interfaces de "
"metadatos se pueden obtener de la <literal>SessionFactory</literal>."
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/toolset_guide.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/toolset_guide.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/toolset_guide.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: toolset_guide\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 07:51+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -95,11 +95,6 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<!-- <emphasis>Ant Tasks:</emphasis> -->"
-msgstr "<!-- <emphasis>Tareas Ant:</emphasis> -->"
-
-#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Please refer to the <emphasis>Hibernate Tools</emphasis> package "
"documentation for more information."
@@ -371,9 +366,9 @@
msgstr "<literal>unique-key</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>unique_key_name</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>unique_key_name</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>unique-key</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -386,9 +381,9 @@
msgstr "<literal>foreign-key</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>foreign_key_name</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>foreign_key_name</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>foreign-key</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -411,9 +406,9 @@
msgstr "<literal>sql-type</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>SQL column type</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>SQL column type</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>sql-type</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -558,9 +553,9 @@
msgstr "no exportar a la base de datos "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>--output=my_schema.ddl</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>--output=my_schema.ddl</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>scale</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -568,7 +563,7 @@
msgstr "enviar la salida del script ddl a un archivo"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>--naming=eg.MyNamingStrategy</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>--naming=eg.MyNamingStrategy</literal>"
@@ -578,7 +573,7 @@
msgstr "seleccione un <literal>NamingStrategy</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>--config=hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>--config=hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>"
@@ -588,9 +583,9 @@
msgstr "lee la configuración de Hibernate de un archivo XML"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>--properties=hibernate.properties</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>--properties=hibernate.properties</literal>"
+msgstr "en <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -669,7 +664,7 @@
msgstr "Nombre de la Propiedad"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>hibernate.connection.driver_class</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.driver_class</literal>"
@@ -679,9 +674,9 @@
msgstr "clase del controlador jdbc"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>hibernate.connection.url</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.url</literal>"
+msgstr "en <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -689,9 +684,9 @@
msgstr "url de jdbc"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>hibernate.connection.username</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.username</literal>"
+msgstr "en <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -699,9 +694,9 @@
msgstr "usuario de la base de datos"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>hibernate.connection.password</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.password</literal>"
+msgstr "en <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -709,9 +704,9 @@
msgstr "contraseña del usuario"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>hibernate.dialect</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>hibernate.dialect</literal>"
+msgstr "en <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -848,3 +843,50 @@
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can call <literal>SchemaValidator</literal> from the Ant script:"
msgstr "Puede llamar <literal>SchemaValidator</literal> desde el scrip de Ant:"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "length"
+#~ msgstr "longitud de columna/precisión decimal"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "precision"
+#~ msgstr "expresión SQL"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "unique_key_name"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>unique_key_name</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "foreign_key_name"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>foreign_key_name</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "SQL column type"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>SQL column type</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "--output=my_schema.ddl"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>--output=my_schema.ddl</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "--properties=hibernate.properties"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>--properties=hibernate.properties</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "hibernate.connection.url"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.url</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "hibernate.connection.username"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.username</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "hibernate.connection.password"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.password</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "hibernate.dialect"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>hibernate.dialect</literal>"
+
+#~ msgid "<!-- <emphasis>Ant Tasks:</emphasis> -->"
+#~ msgstr "<!-- <emphasis>Tareas Ant:</emphasis> -->"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/transactions.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/transactions.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/transactions.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: transactions\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-07 10:38+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@
msgstr "Unidad de trabajo"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"First, let's define a unit of work. A unit of work is a design pattern "
"described by Martin Fowler as <quote> [maintaining] a list of objects "
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@
"capÃtulo."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Your application code can access a \"current session\" to process the "
"request by calling <literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal>. "
@@ -498,7 +498,7 @@
msgstr "Identidad de Base de Datos"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>foo.getId().equals( bar.getId() )</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>foo.getId().equals( bar.getId() )</literal>"
@@ -668,7 +668,7 @@
"después de deshacer de todos modos."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>Session</literal> caches every object that is in a persistent "
"state (watched and checked for dirty state by Hibernate). If you keep it "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/tutorial.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/tutorial.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/tutorial.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: tutorial\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-07 10:05+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@
"estrategia."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>native</literal> is no longer considered the best strategy in terms "
"of portability. for further discussion, see <xref linkend=\"portability-idgen"
@@ -603,7 +603,7 @@
"particular que Hibernate genera."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate is able to correctly determine which dialect to use in most cases. "
"See <xref linkend=\"portability-dialectresolver\" /> for more information."
@@ -917,7 +917,7 @@
"muestra una aplicación web real, lo cual le ayudará a ilustrar esto."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"See <xref linkend=\"transactions\" /> for more information about transaction "
"handling and demarcation. The previous example also skipped any error "
@@ -971,7 +971,7 @@
msgstr "También agregamos un método <literal>listEvents()</literal>:"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Here, we are using a Hibernate Query Language (HQL) query to load all "
"existing <literal>Event</literal> objects from the database. Hibernate will "
@@ -1735,7 +1735,7 @@
"literal> en su directorio <literal>webapp</literal> Tomcat. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you do not have Tomcat installed, download it from <ulink url=\"http://"
"tomcat.apache.org/\" /> and follow the installation instructions. Our "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/xml.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/xml.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/es-ES/content/xml.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: xml\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 07:52+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Angela Garcia <agarcia at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -29,13 +29,13 @@
msgstr "Mapeo XML"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis> XML Mapping is an experimental feature in Hibernate 3.0 and is "
"currently under active development. </emphasis>"
msgstr ""
-"<emphasis> El mapeo XML es una funcionalidad experimental en Hibernate 3.0 y se "
-"encuentra bajos desarrollo activo. </emphasis>"
+"<emphasis> El mapeo XML es una funcionalidad experimental en Hibernate 3.0 y "
+"se encuentra bajos desarrollo activo. </emphasis>"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -149,12 +149,14 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>\"element-name\"</literal>: map to the named XML element"
-msgstr "<literal>\"element-name\"</literal> - mapea al elemento XML mencionado "
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>\"element-name\"</literal> - mapea al elemento XML mencionado "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>\"@attribute-name\"</literal>: map to the named XML attribute"
-msgstr "<literal>\"@attribute-name\"</literal>: mapea al atributo XML mencionado"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>\"@attribute-name\"</literal>: mapea al atributo XML mencionado"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -245,4 +247,3 @@
"Es útil combinar esta funcionalidad con la operación <literal>replicate()</"
"literal> de Hibernate para implementar la importación/exportación de datos "
"basada en XML."
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/Author_Group.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/Author_Group.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/Author_Group.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Author_Group\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:25\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-10-28 15:14+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
@@ -16,6 +16,141 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"X-Generator: KBabel 1.11.4\n"
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Gavin"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Christian"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Max"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Emmanuel"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Steve"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "James"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Cheyenne"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Vincent"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Sebastien"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Michael"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Baptiste"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Anthony"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Alvaro"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Anderson"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Daniel Vieira"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Francisco"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Gamarra"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Luiz Carlos"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Marcel"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Paulo"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Pablo L."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Renato"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Rogério"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Wanderson"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Cao"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: orgname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "RedSaga"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: contrib
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Translation Lead"
+msgstr ""
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<firstname>Red Hat Documentation Group</firstname> <surname></surname>"
#~ msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/Book_Info.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/Book_Info.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/Book_Info.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Book_Info\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-11T05:07:38\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 10:10+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
@@ -21,19 +21,21 @@
msgid "Hibernate Core Reference Guide"
msgstr "Guide de référence Hibernate Core"
-#. Tag: subtitle
+#. Tag: releaseinfo
#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"by Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard, and "
-"Steve Ebersole and thanks to James Cobb (Graphic Design) and Cheyenne Weaver "
-"(Graphic Design)"
+msgid "&version;"
msgstr ""
-"par Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard, et "
-"Steve Ebersole. Merci à James Cobb (Graphismes) et à Cheyenne Weaver "
-"(Graphismes)"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "The JBoss Hibernate Core 3.3.2.GA Reference Guide"
msgstr "Guide de référence Hibernate Core 3.3.2.GA"
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "by Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard, "
+#~ "and Steve Ebersole and thanks to James Cobb (Graphic Design) and Cheyenne "
+#~ "Weaver (Graphic Design)"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "par Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard, "
+#~ "et Steve Ebersole. Merci à James Cobb (Graphismes) et à Cheyenne Weaver "
+#~ "(Graphismes)"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/Revision_History.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/Revision_History.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/Revision_History.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Revision_History\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-11T05:07:38\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 10:11+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
@@ -21,8 +21,22 @@
msgid "Revision History"
msgstr "Historique de révision "
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Ben"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Jared"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Richard"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: member
#, no-c-format
msgid "Merged with EAP5 and translations added"
msgstr "Fusionnée avec EAP5 avec l'addition de traductions"
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/Preface.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/Preface.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/Preface.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Preface\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 09:43+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
"Relationnel ou même Java, veuillez suivre les étapes suivantes :"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Read <xref linkend=\"tutorial\" /> for a tutorial with step-by-step "
"instructions. The source code for the tutorial is included in the "
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@
"distribution du répertoire <literal>doc/reference/tutorial/</literal>. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Read <xref linkend=\"architecture\" /> to understand the environments where "
"Hibernate can be used."
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/architecture.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/architecture.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/architecture.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: architecture\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:25\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-04 16:40+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
@@ -28,7 +28,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The diagram below provides a high-level view of the Hibernate architecture:"
+msgid ""
+"The diagram below provides a high-level view of the Hibernate architecture:"
msgstr ""
"Le diagramme ci-dessus procure une vue - (très) haut niveau - de "
"l'architecture Hibernate :"
@@ -211,8 +212,10 @@
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
-msgid "TransactionFactory (<literal>org.hibernate.TransactionFactory</literal>)"
-msgstr "TransactionFactory (<literal>org.hibernate.TransactionFactory</literal>)"
+msgid ""
+"TransactionFactory (<literal>org.hibernate.TransactionFactory</literal>)"
+msgstr ""
+"TransactionFactory (<literal>org.hibernate.TransactionFactory</literal>)"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -226,7 +229,7 @@
"développeur. "
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Extension Interfaces</emphasis>"
msgstr "<emphasis>Interfaces d'extension</emphasis> "
@@ -405,20 +408,22 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Consult the JBoss AS user guide for more information about these options."
+msgid ""
+"Consult the JBoss AS user guide for more information about these options."
msgstr ""
"Consultez le guide d'utilisation de JBoss AS pour plus d'informations sur "
"ces options."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Another feature available as a JMX service is runtime Hibernate statistics. "
"See <xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-statistics\" /> for more "
"information."
msgstr ""
"Les statistiques Hibernate (runtime) représentent une autre fonctionnalité "
-"qui est disponible en tant que service JMX. Voyez pour cela les <xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-statistics\" />."
+"qui est disponible en tant que service JMX. Voyez pour cela les <xref "
+"linkend=\"configuration-optional-statistics\" />."
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -563,7 +568,7 @@
"ni ne nettoie ou ne ferme une <literal>Session</literal>."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The first two implementations provide a \"one session - one database "
"transaction\" programming model. This is also also known and used as "
@@ -588,8 +593,8 @@
"jacent à votre code. Si vous exécutez sous un conteneur EJB qui prend en "
"charge CMT, vous n'avez besoin d'aucune opération de démarcation de session "
"ou transaction dans votre code puisque tout est géré de manière déclarative. "
-"Référez vous au <xref linkend=\"transactions\" /> pour plus "
-"d'informations et des exemples de code."
+"Référez vous au <xref linkend=\"transactions\" /> pour plus d'informations "
+"et des exemples de code."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -616,4 +621,3 @@
"d'implémentation à utiliser. Pour les trois implémentations prêtes à "
"utiliser, toutefois, il y a trois noms brefs correspondants : \"jta\", "
"\"thread\" et \"managed\"."
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/association_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/association_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/association_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: association_mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:25\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-10 14:49+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/basic_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/basic_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/basic_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: basic_mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-04 17:01+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/batch.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/batch.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/batch.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: batch\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-04 17:03+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@
msgstr "Opérations de style DML"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"As already discussed, automatic and transparent object/relational mapping is "
"concerned with the management of the object state. The object state is "
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@
"n'importe quelle référence de propriété d'être qualifiée."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"No <xref linkend=\"queryhql-joins-forms\" />, either implicit or explicit, "
"can be specified in a bulk HQL query. Sub-queries can be used in the where-"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/best_practices.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/best_practices.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/best_practices.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: best_practices\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-10 16:06+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/collection_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/collection_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/collection_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: collection_mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 08:54+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
@@ -168,7 +168,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>name</literal>: the collection property name"
-msgstr "<literal>name</literal> : le nom de la propriété contenant la collection "
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>name</literal> : le nom de la propriété contenant la collection "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -355,7 +356,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The foreign key constraint can use <literal>ON DELETE CASCADE</literal>."
+msgid ""
+"The foreign key constraint can use <literal>ON DELETE CASCADE</literal>."
msgstr ""
"La contraite de la clé étrangère peut utiliser <literal>ON DELETE CASCADE</"
"literal>. "
@@ -451,7 +453,9 @@
msgid ""
"<literal>column_name</literal> (required): the name of the column holding "
"the collection index values."
-msgstr "<literal>column_name</literal> (champ requis): lenom de la lolonne qui contient les valeurs 'index' de la collection."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>column_name</literal> (champ requis): lenom de la lolonne qui "
+"contient les valeurs 'index' de la collection."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -460,22 +464,27 @@
"value of the index column that corresponds to the first element of the list "
"or array."
msgstr ""
-"<literal>base</literal> (optionnel - par défaut = <literal>0</"
-"literal>) : la valeur de la colonne 'index' qui correspond au premier élément de la liste ou de la table."
+"<literal>base</literal> (optionnel - par défaut = <literal>0</literal>) : la "
+"valeur de la colonne 'index' qui correspond au premier élément de la liste "
+"ou de la table."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the column holding the "
"collection index values."
-msgstr "<literal>colonne</literal> (optionnel) : le nom de la colonne qui contient les valeurs 'index' de la collection."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>colonne</literal> (optionnel) : le nom de la colonne qui contient "
+"les valeurs 'index' de la collection."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): a SQL formula used to evaluate the "
"key of the map."
-msgstr "<literal>formula</literal> (optionnel): formule SQL utilisée pour évaluer la clé de la mappe."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (optionnel): formule SQL utilisée pour évaluer la "
+"clé de la mappe."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -487,19 +496,26 @@
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the foreign key column for "
"the collection index values."
-msgstr "<literal>colonne</literal> (optionnel) : le nom de la colonne de clés étrangères pour la collection de valeurs 'index'."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>colonne</literal> (optionnel) : le nom de la colonne de clés "
+"étrangères pour la collection de valeurs 'index'."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): a SQ formula used to evaluate the "
"foreign key of the map key."
-msgstr "<literal>formula</literal> (optionnel): formule SQ utilisée pour évaluer la clé étrangère d'une clé de mappe."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (optionnel): formule SQ utilisée pour évaluer la "
+"clé étrangère d'une clé de mappe."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>class</literal> (required): the entity class used as the map key."
-msgstr "<literal>class</literal> (requis) : le nom de la classe utilisée en tant que clé de mappe."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>class</literal> (required): the entity class used as the map key."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>class</literal> (requis) : le nom de la classe utilisée en tant que "
+"clé de mappe."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -548,14 +564,18 @@
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the column holding the "
"collection element values."
-msgstr "<literal>colonne</literal> (optionnel) : le nom de la colonne qui contient les valeurs des éléments de collection."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>colonne</literal> (optionnel) : le nom de la colonne qui contient "
+"les valeurs des éléments de collection."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL formula used to evaluate the "
"element."
-msgstr "<literal>formula</literal> (optionnel) : formule SQL utilisée pour évaluer l'élément."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (optionnel) : formule SQL utilisée pour évaluer "
+"l'élément."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -568,22 +588,26 @@
"A <emphasis>many-to-many association</emphasis> is specified using the "
"<literal><many-to-many></literal> element."
msgstr ""
-"Une association <emphasis>many-to-many</emphasis> est spécifiée en utilisant l'élément "
-"<literal><many-to-many></literal>."
+"Une association <emphasis>many-to-many</emphasis> est spécifiée en utilisant "
+"l'élément <literal><many-to-many></literal>."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the element foreign key "
"column."
-msgstr "<literal>colonne</literal> (optionnel) : le nom de la colonne de clés étrangères des éléments."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>colonne</literal> (optionnel) : le nom de la colonne de clés "
+"étrangères des éléments."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL formula used to evaluate the "
"element foreign key value."
-msgstr "<literal>formula</literal> (optionnel): formule SQL utilisée pour évaluer la valeur des clés étrangères des éléments."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (optionnel): formule SQL utilisée pour évaluer la "
+"valeur des clés étrangères des éléments."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -602,9 +626,13 @@
"literal> nested element."
msgstr ""
"<literal>fetch</literal> (optionnel - par défaut <literal>join</literal>): "
-"permet la récupération par jointures externes ou bien par selects séquentiels pour cette association. Il s'agit d'un cas particulier de récupération. Pour que la récupération soit toujours rapportée en un seul <literal>SELECT</"
-"literal> d'entité ou à partir de ses relations many-to-many à d'autres entités, vous devrez activer la récupération <literal>join</literal>, non seulement pour la collection elle-même, mais aussi avec cet attribut qui se trouve sur l'élément <literal><many-to-many></"
-"literal>."
+"permet la récupération par jointures externes ou bien par selects "
+"séquentiels pour cette association. Il s'agit d'un cas particulier de "
+"récupération. Pour que la récupération soit toujours rapportée en un seul "
+"<literal>SELECT</literal> d'entité ou à partir de ses relations many-to-many "
+"à d'autres entités, vous devrez activer la récupération <literal>join</"
+"literal>, non seulement pour la collection elle-même, mais aussi avec cet "
+"attribut qui se trouve sur l'élément <literal><many-to-many></literal>."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -612,7 +640,10 @@
"<literal>unique</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a unique "
"constraint for the foreign-key column. This makes the association "
"multiplicity effectively one-to-many."
-msgstr "<literal>unique</literal> (optionnel): permet la génération DDL d'une seule contrainte pour la colonne de la clé étrangère. Cela transforme la muticiplicité de l'association en one-to-many."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>unique</literal> (optionnel): permet la génération DDL d'une seule "
+"contrainte pour la colonne de la clé étrangère. Cela transforme la "
+"muticiplicité de l'association en one-to-many."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -642,7 +673,10 @@
"<literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): the name of a property of the "
"associated class that is joined to this foreign key. If not specified, the "
"primary key of the associated class is used."
-msgstr "<literal>property-ref</literal> (optionnel): nom d'une propriété de la classe associée associée à une clé étrangère. Si elle n'est pas précisée, la clé primaire de la classe associée sera alors utilisée."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>property-ref</literal> (optionnel): nom d'une propriété de la "
+"classe associée associée à une clé étrangère. Si elle n'est pas précisée, la "
+"clé primaire de la classe associée sera alors utilisée."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -666,7 +700,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "An array of entities, in this case, a many-to-many association:"
-msgstr "Un tableau d'entités - dans ce cas, une association plusieurs-à -plusieurs : "
+msgstr ""
+"Un tableau d'entités - dans ce cas, une association plusieurs-à -plusieurs : "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1006,15 +1041,14 @@
"utiliserons le mappage suivant : "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that in this mapping, the collection-valued end of the association is "
-"responsible for updates to the foreign key. <!-- TODO: Does this really "
-"result in some unnecessary update statements? -->"
+"responsible for updates to the foreign key."
msgstr ""
"Notez que dans ce mappage, l'extrémité de l'association contenant la "
-"collection est responsable des mise à jour de la clé étrangère. <!-- TODO: Does this really "
-"result in some unnecessary update statements? -->"
+"collection est responsable des mise à jour de la clé étrangère. <!-- TODO: "
+"Does this really result in some unnecessary update statements? -->"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1050,7 +1084,7 @@
"discuterons plus tard. "
#. Tag: title
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Using an <idbag></literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Using an <idbag></literal>"
@@ -1139,7 +1173,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The following class has a collection of <literal>Child</literal> instances:"
+msgid ""
+"The following class has a collection of <literal>Child</literal> instances:"
msgstr ""
"La classe suivante possède une collection d'instances <literal>Child</"
"literal>(filles) :"
@@ -1198,7 +1233,7 @@
msgstr "Définitions des tables :"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For more examples and a complete explanation of a parent/child relationship "
"mapping, see <xref linkend=\"example-parentchild\" /> for more information."
@@ -1212,4 +1247,3 @@
msgstr ""
"Des mappages d'association plus exotiques sont possibles, nous cataloguerons "
"toutes les possibilités dans le prochain chapitre. "
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/component_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/component_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/component_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: component_mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-11 08:51+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/configuration.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/configuration.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/configuration.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: configuration\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 09:05+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/events.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/events.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/events.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: events\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-11 09:16+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/example_mappings.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/example_mappings.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/example_mappings.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: example_mappings\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-11 09:19+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/example_parentchild.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/example_parentchild.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/example_parentchild.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: example_parentchild\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 09:05+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
@@ -151,7 +151,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "an <literal>INSERT</literal> to create the record for <literal>c</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"an <literal>INSERT</literal> to create the record for <literal>c</literal>"
msgstr ""
"un <literal>INSERT</literal> pour créer l'enregistrement pour <literal>c</"
"literal>"
@@ -326,10 +327,11 @@
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cascades and <literal>unsaved-value</literal>"
-msgstr "Cascades et <literal>unsaved-value</literal> (valeurs non sauvegardées)"
+msgstr ""
+"Cascades et <literal>unsaved-value</literal> (valeurs non sauvegardées)"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Suppose we loaded up a <literal>Parent</literal> in one <literal>Session</"
"literal>, made some changes in a UI action and wanted to persist these "
@@ -356,10 +358,9 @@
"identifiants du type <literal>Long</literal>. Hibernate utilisera la "
"propriété de l'identifiant et la propriété de la version/horodatage pour "
"déterminer quels fils sont nouveaux (vous pouvez aussi utiliser la propriété "
-"version ou timestamp, consultez <xref linkend=\"objectstate-saveorupdate\" />.)"
-" <emphasis>Dans Hibernate3, il n'est plus "
-"nécessaire de spécifier une <literal>unsaved-value</literal> explicitement.</"
-"emphasis> "
+"version ou timestamp, consultez <xref linkend=\"objectstate-saveorupdate\" /"
+">.) <emphasis>Dans Hibernate3, il n'est plus nécessaire de spécifier une "
+"<literal>unsaved-value</literal> explicitement.</emphasis> "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -425,4 +426,3 @@
"les classes d'éléments composites : les éléments composites ne peuvent "
"contenir de collections, et ils ne peuvent être les fils d'entités autres "
"que l'unique parent. "
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/example_weblog.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/example_weblog.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/example_weblog.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: example_weblog\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-10-30 13:49+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/filters.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/filters.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/filters.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: filters\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-11 09:26+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/inheritance_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/inheritance_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/inheritance_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: inheritance_mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 09:37+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
@@ -37,9 +37,9 @@
msgstr "une table par hiérarchie de classe"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "table per subclass"
-msgstr "Une table par classe fille "
+msgstr "Une table par classe fille"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -454,7 +454,7 @@
msgstr "une table par classe concrète (union-classe fille)"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Polymorphic one-to-many: <code><one-to-many></code> (for <code>inverse="
"\"true\"</code> only)"
@@ -492,3 +492,11 @@
"Polymorphisme one-to-one, polymorphisme one-to-many, les jointures "
"polymorphiques, et les récupération de jointures externes ne sont pas "
"supportées."
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "<para>table per subclass</para>"
+#~ msgstr "Une table par classe fille "
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "<term>table per subclass</term>"
+#~ msgstr "Une table par classe fille "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/performance.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/performance.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/performance.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: performance\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 09:38+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
@@ -314,12 +314,14 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "retrieval via <literal>get()</literal> or <literal>load()</literal>"
-msgstr "La récupération via <literal>get()</literal> ou <literal>load()</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"La récupération via <literal>get()</literal> ou <literal>load()</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "retrieval that happens implicitly when an association is navigated"
-msgstr "La récupération implicite lorsque l'on navigue à travers une association"
+msgstr ""
+"La récupération implicite lorsque l'on navigue à travers une association"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -557,7 +559,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Certain operations do <emphasis>not</emphasis> require proxy initialization:"
+msgid ""
+"Certain operations do <emphasis>not</emphasis> require proxy initialization:"
msgstr ""
"Certaines opérations ne nécessitent <emphasis>pas</emphasis> "
"l'initialisation du proxy :"
@@ -832,7 +835,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate will now execute only three queries: the pattern is 10, 10, 5."
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate will now execute only three queries: the pattern is 10, 10, 5."
msgstr ""
"Hibernate exécutera désormais trois requêtes, en chargeant respectivement "
"10, 10, et 5 entités. "
@@ -1061,7 +1065,7 @@
msgstr "Table de hachage (ne pas utiliser en production)"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.HashtableCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.HashtableCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -1081,7 +1085,7 @@
msgstr "EHCache"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -1096,7 +1100,7 @@
msgstr "OSCache"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.OSCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.OSCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -1106,7 +1110,7 @@
msgstr "SwarmCache"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.SwarmCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.SwarmCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -1126,7 +1130,7 @@
msgstr "JBoss Cache 1.x"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.TreeCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr " org.hibernate.cache.TreeCacheProvider"
@@ -1151,7 +1155,7 @@
msgstr "JBoss Cache 2"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.jbc2.JBossCacheRegionFactory</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.jbc2.JBossCacheRegionFactory</literal>"
@@ -1333,7 +1337,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "None of the cache providers support all of the cache concurrency strategies."
+msgid ""
+"None of the cache providers support all of the cache concurrency strategies."
msgstr ""
"Aucun des caches livrés ne supporte toutes les stratégies de concurrence. Le "
"tableau suivant montre quels caches sont compatibles avec quelles stratégies "
@@ -1754,7 +1759,8 @@
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Lists, maps, idbags and sets are the most efficient collections to update"
+msgid ""
+"Lists, maps, idbags and sets are the most efficient collections to update"
msgstr ""
"Les lists, les maps, les idbags et les ensembles sont les collections les "
"plus efficaces pour la mise à jour "
@@ -1825,7 +1831,8 @@
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Bags and lists are the most efficient inverse collections"
-msgstr "Les sacs et les listes sont les plus efficaces pour les collections inverses"
+msgstr ""
+"Les sacs et les listes sont les plus efficaces pour les collections inverses"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -2128,4 +2135,3 @@
"<literal>getQueries()</literal>, <literal>getEntityNames()</literal>, "
"<literal>getCollectionRoleNames()</literal>, et "
"<literal>getSecondLevelCacheRegionNames()</literal>. "
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/persistent_classes.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/persistent_classes.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/persistent_classes.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: persistent_classes\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 09:39+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@
"déclarant un identifiant de propriété : "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Transitive reattachment for detached objects (cascade update or cascade "
"merge) - see <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" />"
@@ -157,12 +157,12 @@
"transitive\" />"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Session.saveOrUpdate()</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Session.saveOrUpdate()</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Session.merge()</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Session.merge()</literal>"
@@ -373,7 +373,7 @@
"(une clé candidate <emphasis>naturelle</emphasis>) : "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A business key does not have to be as solid as a database primary key "
"candidate (see <xref linkend=\"transactions-basics-identity\" />). Immutable "
@@ -395,7 +395,7 @@
msgstr "Remarque"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>The following features are currently considered experimental and "
"may change in the near future.</emphasis>"
@@ -421,7 +421,7 @@
"de classes persistantes, seulement des fichiers de mappage. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"By default, Hibernate works in normal POJO mode. You can set a default "
"entity representation mode for a particular <literal>SessionFactory</"
@@ -517,7 +517,7 @@
"transaction et de la connexion à l'unité de travail primaire. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"More information about the XML representation capabilities can be found in "
"<xref linkend=\"xml\" />."
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/portability.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/portability.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/portability.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: portability\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 09:42+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@
"connues d'Hibernate et elle n'était ni configurable, ni remplaçable."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Starting with version 3.3, Hibernate has a fare more powerful way to "
"automatically determine which dialect to should be used by relying on a "
@@ -253,13 +253,13 @@
"livrés."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</classname>"
msgstr ""
"<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</classname>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.TableGenerator</classname>"
msgstr "<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.TableGenerator</classname>"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/query_criteria.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/query_criteria.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/query_criteria.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: query_criteria\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 09:43+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
@@ -24,7 +24,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate features an intuitive, extensible criteria query API."
-msgstr "Hibernate offre une API d'interrogation par critères intuitive et extensible."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate offre une API d'interrogation par critères intuitive et extensible."
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -138,7 +139,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "There is also an alternate form that is useful in certain circumstances:"
+msgid ""
+"There is also an alternate form that is useful in certain circumstances:"
msgstr "La forme alternative suivante est utile dans certains cas :"
#. Tag: para
@@ -179,7 +181,7 @@
"association en utilisant <literal>setFetchMode()</literal>."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This query will fetch both <literal>mate</literal> and <literal>kittens</"
"literal> by outer join. See <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\" /> for "
@@ -373,4 +375,3 @@
"Une fois que vous aurez activé le cache de requête d'Hibernate, "
"<literal>Restrictions.naturalId()</literal> vous permettra de rendre "
"l'utilisation de l'algorithme de cache plus efficace."
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/query_hql.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/query_hql.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/query_hql.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: query_hql\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 09:46+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
@@ -157,14 +157,14 @@
msgstr "<literal>inner join</literal> (jointure interne)"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>left outer join</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>left outer join</literal> (jointure ouverte par la gauche)"
+msgstr "<literal>inner join</literal> (jointure interne)"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>right outer join</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>right outer join</literal> (jointure ouverte par la droite)"
+msgstr "<literal>inner join</literal> (jointure interne)"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@
"utilisant le mot-clef HQL <literal>with</literal>."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A \"fetch\" join allows associations or collections of values to be "
"initialized along with their parent objects using a single select. This is "
@@ -477,7 +477,7 @@
msgstr "Les fonctions d'agrégation supportées sont :"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>avg(...), sum(...), min(...), max(...)</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>avg(...), sum(...), min(...), max(...)</literal>"
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@
msgstr "<literal>count(*)</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>count(...), count(distinct ...), count(all...)</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>count(...), count(distinct ...), count(all...)</literal>"
@@ -630,7 +630,7 @@
"des propriétés que des instances : "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The special property (lowercase) <literal>id</literal> can be used to "
"reference the unique identifier of an object. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-"
@@ -665,7 +665,7 @@
"Une fois de plus, la seconde requête ne nécessite pas de jointure de table. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-identifier-property\" /> for more information "
"regarding referencing identifier properties)"
@@ -688,7 +688,7 @@
"valeur discriminante. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also use components or composite user types, or properties of said "
"component types. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-components\" /> for more "
@@ -1155,7 +1155,7 @@
"select ou where. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that subqueries can also utilize <literal>row value constructor</"
"literal> syntax. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-tuple\" /> for more "
@@ -1277,7 +1277,7 @@
msgstr "Nombreuses mises à jour et suppressions "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"HQL now supports <literal>update</literal>, <literal>delete</literal> and "
"<literal>insert ... select ...</literal> statements. See <xref linkend="
@@ -1460,3 +1460,12 @@
"Si vous décidez d'utiliser cette syntaxe, il vous faudra prendre en "
"considération le fait que la requête sera dépendante de la commande des sous-"
"propriétés du composant dans les métadonnées. "
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "left outer join"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>left outer join</literal> (jointure ouverte par la gauche)"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "right outer join"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<literal>right outer join</literal> (jointure ouverte par la droite)"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/query_sql.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/query_sql.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/query_sql.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: query_sql\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 09:47+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
@@ -418,14 +418,14 @@
msgstr "Une propriété simple"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].[propertyname]</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].[propertyname]</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>A_NAME as {item.name}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>A_NAME as {item.name}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -433,12 +433,12 @@
msgstr "Une propriété composite"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].[componentname].[propertyname]}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].[componentname].[propertyname]}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>CURRENCY as {item.amount.currency}, VALUE as {item.amount.value}</"
"literal>"
@@ -452,14 +452,14 @@
msgstr "Discriminateur d'une entité"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].class}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].class}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>DISC as {item.class}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>DISC as {item.class}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -467,9 +467,9 @@
msgstr "Toutes les propriétés d'une entité"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].*}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].*}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -482,14 +482,14 @@
msgstr "La clé d'une collection"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].key}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].key}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>ORGID as {coll.key}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>ORGID as {coll.key}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -497,14 +497,14 @@
msgstr "L'id d'une collection"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].id}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].id}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>EMPID as {coll.id}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>EMPID as {coll.id}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -512,14 +512,14 @@
msgstr "L'élément d'une collection"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>XID as {coll.element}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>XID as {coll.element}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -527,12 +527,12 @@
msgstr "Propriété de l'élément dans une collection "
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element.[propertyname]}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element.[propertyname]}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>NAME as {coll.element.name}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>NAME as {coll.element.name}</literal>"
@@ -542,14 +542,14 @@
msgstr "Toutes les propriétés d'un élément dans la collection"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element.*}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element.*}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{coll.element.*}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{coll.element.*}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -979,7 +979,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can even define a query for collection loading:"
-msgstr "Vous pouvez même définir une requête pour le chargement d'une collection : "
+msgstr ""
+"Vous pouvez même définir une requête pour le chargement d'une collection : "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -990,3 +991,50 @@
"Vous pourriez même définir un chargeur d'entité qui charge une collection "
"par jointure : "
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "A_NAME as {item.name}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>A_NAME as {item.name}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].class}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].class}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "DISC as {item.class}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>DISC as {item.class}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].*}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].*}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].key}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].key}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "ORGID as {coll.key}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>ORGID as {coll.key}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].id}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].id}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "EMPID as {coll.id}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>EMPID as {coll.id}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].element}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "XID as {coll.element}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>XID as {coll.element}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].element.*}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element.*}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{coll.element.*}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{coll.element.*}</literal>"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/session_api.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/session_api.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/session_api.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: session_api\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 09:57+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
@@ -281,7 +281,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Alternatively, you can load state into a given instance:"
-msgstr "Alternativement, vous pouvez charger un état dans une instance donnée :"
+msgstr ""
+"Alternativement, vous pouvez charger un état dans une instance donnée :"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -354,15 +355,14 @@
"certaines propriétés de l'objet."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"How much does Hibernate load from the database and how many SQL "
"<literal>SELECT</literal>s will it use? This depends on the "
"<emphasis>fetching strategy</emphasis>. This is explained in <xref linkend="
"\"performance-fetching\" />."
msgstr ""
-"Combien de "
-"données Hibernate charge-t-il de la base de données et combien de "
+"Combien de données Hibernate charge-t-il de la base de données et combien de "
"<literal>SELECT</literal>s utilisera-t-il ? Cela dépend de la "
"<emphasis>stratégie de récupération</emphasis> et cela est expliqué dans "
"<xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\" />."
@@ -516,7 +516,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "named parameters are insensitive to the order they occur in the query string"
+msgid ""
+"named parameters are insensitive to the order they occur in the query string"
msgstr ""
"les paramètres nommés sont insensibles à l'ordre dans lequel ils "
"apparaissent dans la chaîne de la requête"
@@ -607,7 +608,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Parameter binding and executing is done programatically:"
-msgstr "La liaison de paramètres et l'exécution sont effectués par programmation :"
+msgstr ""
+"La liaison de paramètres et l'exécution sont effectués par programmation :"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -705,7 +707,7 @@
"intuitive de requête <literal>Criteria</literal> pour ces cas :"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>Criteria</literal> and the associated <literal>Example</"
"literal> API are discussed in more detail in <xref linkend=\"querycriteria"
@@ -736,7 +738,7 @@
"mettre les alias SQL entre accolades : "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"SQL queries can contain named and positional parameters, just like Hibernate "
"queries. More information about native SQL queries in Hibernate can be found "
@@ -791,7 +793,7 @@
"instances détachées. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate does not offer its own API for direct execution of "
"<literal>UPDATE</literal> or <literal>DELETE</literal> statements. Hibernate "
@@ -814,8 +816,8 @@
"masse entre en conflit avec le mapping objet/relationnel pour les "
"applications orientées processus de transactions en ligne. Les futures "
"versions de Hibernate pourront cependant fournir des fonctions particulières "
-"d'opération de masse. Voir <xref linkend=\"batch\" /> pour des "
-"astuces possibles d'opérations groupées. "
+"d'opération de masse. Voir <xref linkend=\"batch\" /> pour des astuces "
+"possibles d'opérations groupées. "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -881,7 +883,7 @@
"exécutée. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The application should individually <literal>update()</literal> detached "
"instances that are reachable from the given detached instance "
@@ -921,7 +923,7 @@
"n'est pas le seul cas d'utilisation pour <literal>lock()</literal>. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Other models for long units of work are discussed in <xref linkend="
"\"transactions-optimistic\" />."
@@ -1092,7 +1094,8 @@
msgid ""
"the given instance does not become associated with the session, it remains "
"detached"
-msgstr "l'instance donnée ne devient pas associée à la session, elle reste détachée"
+msgstr ""
+"l'instance donnée ne devient pas associée à la session, elle reste détachée"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1230,7 +1233,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "from <literal>org.hibernate.Transaction.commit()</literal>"
-msgstr "lors d'un appel à <literal>org.hibernate.Transaction.commit()</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"lors d'un appel à <literal>org.hibernate.Transaction.commit()</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1307,7 +1311,7 @@
"jamais de données périmées, ni des données fausses. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is possible to change the default behavior so that flush occurs less "
"frequently. The <literal>FlushMode</literal> class defines three different "
@@ -1329,7 +1333,7 @@
"moment (voir <xref linkend=\"transactions-optimistic-longsession\" />)."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"During flush, an exception might occur (e.g. if a DML operation violates a "
"constraint). Since handling exceptions involves some understanding of "
@@ -1640,4 +1644,3 @@
"literal> et <literal>CollectionMetadata</literal> et la hiérarchie "
"<literal>Type</literal>. Les instances des interfaces de méta-données "
"peuvent être obtenues à partir de la <literal>SessionFactory</literal>. "
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/toolset_guide.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/toolset_guide.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/toolset_guide.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: toolset_guide\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 10:05+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
@@ -89,11 +89,6 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<!-- <emphasis>Ant Tasks:</emphasis> -->"
-msgstr "<!-- <emphasis>Ant Tasks:</emphasis> -->"
-
-#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Please refer to the <emphasis>Hibernate Tools</emphasis> package "
"documentation for more information."
@@ -363,9 +358,9 @@
msgstr "<literal>unique-key</literal> (clé-unique)"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>unique_key_name</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>unique_key_name</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>unique-key</literal> (clé-unique)"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -378,9 +373,9 @@
msgstr "<literal>foreign-key</literal> (clé étrangère)"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>foreign_key_name</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>foreign_key_name</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>foreign-key</literal> (clé étrangère)"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -404,9 +399,9 @@
msgstr "<literal>sql-type</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>SQL column type</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>SQL column type</literal> (type de colonne SQL)"
+msgstr "<literal>sql-type</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -551,9 +546,9 @@
msgstr "n'exporte pas vers la base de données "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>--output=my_schema.ddl</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>--output=my_schema.ddl</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>scale</literal> (échelle)"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -561,7 +556,7 @@
msgstr "écrit le script ddl vers un fichier"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>--naming=eg.MyNamingStrategy</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>--naming=eg.MyNamingStrategy</literal>"
@@ -571,7 +566,7 @@
msgstr "sélectionne une <literal>NamingStrategy</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>--config=hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>--config=hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>"
@@ -581,9 +576,9 @@
msgstr "lit la configuration Hibernate à partir d'un fichier XML"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>--properties=hibernate.properties</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>--properties=hibernate.properties</literal>"
+msgstr "dans <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -663,7 +658,7 @@
msgstr "Nom de la propriété"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>hibernate.connection.driver_class</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.driver_class</literal>"
@@ -673,9 +668,9 @@
msgstr "classe du driver JDBC"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>hibernate.connection.url</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.url</literal>"
+msgstr "dans <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -683,9 +678,9 @@
msgstr "URL JDBC"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>hibernate.connection.username</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.username</literal>"
+msgstr "dans <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -693,9 +688,9 @@
msgstr "utilisateur de la base de données"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>hibernate.connection.password</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.password</literal>"
+msgstr "dans <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -703,9 +698,9 @@
msgstr "mot de passe de l'utilisateur"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>hibernate.dialect</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>hibernate.dialect</literal>"
+msgstr "dans <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -848,3 +843,50 @@
msgid "You can call <literal>SchemaValidator</literal> from the Ant script:"
msgstr ""
"Vous pouvez appeler <literal>SchemaValidator</literal> depuis le script Ant:"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "length"
+#~ msgstr "taille d'une colonne"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "precision"
+#~ msgstr "Expression SQL"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "unique_key_name"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>unique_key_name</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "foreign_key_name"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>foreign_key_name</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "SQL column type"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>SQL column type</literal> (type de colonne SQL)"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "--output=my_schema.ddl"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>--output=my_schema.ddl</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "--properties=hibernate.properties"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>--properties=hibernate.properties</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "hibernate.connection.url"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.url</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "hibernate.connection.username"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.username</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "hibernate.connection.password"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.password</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "hibernate.dialect"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>hibernate.dialect</literal>"
+
+#~ msgid "<!-- <emphasis>Ant Tasks:</emphasis> -->"
+#~ msgstr "<!-- <emphasis>Ant Tasks:</emphasis> -->"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/transactions.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/transactions.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/transactions.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: transactions\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 10:06+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@
msgstr "Unité de travail"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"First, let's define a unit of work. A unit of work is a design pattern "
"described by Martin Fowler as <quote> [maintaining] a list of objects "
@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@
"chapitre, afin de faciliter l'utilisation et la portabilité du code. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Your application code can access a \"current session\" to process the "
"request by calling <literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal>. "
@@ -508,7 +508,7 @@
msgstr "Identité de database"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>foo.getId().equals( bar.getId() )</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>foo.getId().equals( bar.getId() )</literal>"
@@ -687,7 +687,7 @@
"après le rollback). "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>Session</literal> caches every object that is in a persistent "
"state (watched and checked for dirty state by Hibernate). If you keep it "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/tutorial.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/tutorial.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/tutorial.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: tutorial\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 10:08+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
@@ -376,7 +376,7 @@
"points d'extension d'Hibernate et vous pouvez plug-in votre propre stratégie."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>native</literal> is no longer considered the best strategy in terms "
"of portability. for further discussion, see <xref linkend=\"portability-idgen"
@@ -606,7 +606,7 @@
"Hibernate va générer. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate is able to correctly determine which dialect to use in most cases. "
"See <xref linkend=\"portability-dialectresolver\" /> for more information."
@@ -917,7 +917,7 @@
"application (web) est affichée plus loin dans ce tutoriel. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"See <xref linkend=\"transactions\" /> for more information about transaction "
"handling and demarcation. The previous example also skipped any error "
@@ -975,7 +975,7 @@
"Nous ajoutons aussi une nouvelle méthode <literal>listEvents()</literal> : "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Here, we are using a Hibernate Query Language (HQL) query to load all "
"existing <literal>Event</literal> objects from the database. Hibernate will "
@@ -1746,7 +1746,7 @@
"le répertoire <literal>webapp</literal> de Tomcat. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you do not have Tomcat installed, download it from <ulink url=\"http://"
"tomcat.apache.org/\" /> and follow the installation instructions. Our "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/xml.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/xml.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/fr-FR/content/xml.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: xml\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-05 10:08+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Corina Roe <croe at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: French <i18 at redhat.com>\n"
@@ -22,13 +22,13 @@
msgstr "Mappage XML"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis> XML Mapping is an experimental feature in Hibernate 3.0 and is "
"currently under active development. </emphasis>"
msgstr ""
-"<emphasis>Notez que cette fonctionnalité est expérimentale dans Hibernate 3.0 et est "
-"en développement extrêmement actif. </emphasis>"
+"<emphasis>Notez que cette fonctionnalité est expérimentale dans Hibernate "
+"3.0 et est en développement extrêmement actif. </emphasis>"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -148,7 +148,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>\"@attribute-name\"</literal>: map to the named XML attribute"
-msgstr "<literal>\"@attribute-name\"</literal> - mappe vers l'attribut XML nommé "
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>\"@attribute-name\"</literal> - mappe vers l'attribut XML nommé "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -240,4 +241,3 @@
"Il est extrêmement utile de combiner cette fonctionnalité avec l'opération "
"<literal>replicate()</literal> de Hibernate pour implémenter des imports/"
"exports de données XML. "
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/Author_Group.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/Author_Group.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/Author_Group.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:25\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 17:14+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -12,3 +12,138 @@
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"X-Generator: KBabel 1.11.4\n"
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Gavin"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Christian"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Max"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Emmanuel"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Steve"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "James"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Cheyenne"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Vincent"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Sebastien"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Michael"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Baptiste"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Anthony"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Alvaro"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Anderson"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Daniel Vieira"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Francisco"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Gamarra"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Luiz Carlos"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Marcel"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Paulo"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Pablo L."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Renato"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Rogério"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Wanderson"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Cao"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: orgname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "RedSaga"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: contrib
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Translation Lead"
+msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/Book_Info.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/Book_Info.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/Book_Info.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-11T05:07:38\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 17:14+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -18,12 +18,9 @@
msgid "Hibernate Core Reference Guide"
msgstr "Hibernate リファレンスガイド"
-#. Tag: subtitle
+#. Tag: releaseinfo
#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"by Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard, and "
-"Steve Ebersole and thanks to James Cobb (Graphic Design) and Cheyenne Weaver "
-"(Graphic Design)"
+msgid "&version;"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
@@ -31,6 +28,9 @@
msgid "The JBoss Hibernate Core 3.3.2.GA Reference Guide"
msgstr "Hibernate リファレンスガイド"
+#~ msgid "&HOLDER;"
+#~ msgstr "&HOLDER;"
+
#, fuzzy
#~ msgid "for Use with JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 5.0"
#~ msgstr "JBoss Enterprise Application Platform"
@@ -41,6 +41,3 @@
#~ "Reference Guide"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 版 Hibernate リファレンスガイド 3.2"
-
-#~ msgid "&HOLDER;"
-#~ msgstr "&HOLDER;"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/Revision_History.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/Revision_History.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/Revision_History.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-11T05:07:38\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 17:14+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -18,6 +18,21 @@
msgid "Revision History"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Ben"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Jared"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Richard"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: member
#, no-c-format
msgid "Merged with EAP5 and translations added"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/Preface.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/Preface.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/Preface.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-23T01:43:43\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-21 17:17+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
"ãªæ–¹ã¯ã€ 次ã®æ‰‹é †ã‚’è¡Œã£ã¦ãã ã•ã„。"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Read <xref linkend=\"tutorial\" /> for a tutorial with step-by-step "
"instructions. The source code for the tutorial is included in the "
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@
"ã«ã‚ã‚Šã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Read <xref linkend=\"architecture\" /> to understand the environments where "
"Hibernate can be used."
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/architecture.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/architecture.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/architecture.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:25\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-13 10:25+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@
"ケーションã«ã¯å…¬é–‹ã•ã‚Œã¾ã›ã‚“ãŒã€é–‹ç™ºè€…ãŒç¶™æ‰¿ã¾ãŸã¯å®Ÿè£…ã™ã‚‹ã“ã¨ã¯å¯èƒ½ã§ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Extension Interfaces</emphasis>"
msgstr "<emphasis>Extension Interfaces</emphasis>"
@@ -401,7 +401,7 @@
"ザーガイドをå‚考ã«ã—ã¦ãã ã•ã„。"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Another feature available as a JMX service is runtime Hibernate statistics. "
"See <xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-statistics\" /> for more "
@@ -551,7 +551,7 @@
"ラッシュã€ã‚¯ãƒãƒ¼ã‚ºã—ã¾ã›ã‚“。"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The first two implementations provide a \"one session - one database "
"transaction\" programming model. This is also also known and used as "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/association_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/association_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/association_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:25\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-06 17:26+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/basic_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/basic_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/basic_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-23T01:43:44\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-06 10:49+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -849,9 +849,9 @@
"ã¯ä»¥ä¸‹ã®ã‚·ãƒ§ãƒ¼ãƒˆã‚«ãƒƒãƒˆåãŒã‚ã‚Šã¾ã™ï¼š"
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>increment</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>sequence-identity</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -867,9 +867,9 @@
"emphasis> 。"
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>identity</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>sequence-identity</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -883,9 +883,9 @@
"literal> , <literal>int</literal> ã®ã„ãšã‚Œã‹ã§ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>sequence</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>sequence-identity</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -899,9 +899,9 @@
"<literal>short</literal> , <literal>int</literal> ã®ã„ãšã‚Œã‹ã§ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>hilo</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>sequence-identity</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -920,9 +920,9 @@
"lo アルゴリズムã¯ç‰¹å®šã®ãƒ‡ãƒ¼ã‚¿ãƒ™ãƒ¼ã‚¹ã«å¯¾ã—ã¦ã®ã¿ãƒ¦ãƒ‹ãƒ¼ã‚¯ãªè˜åˆ¥åを生æˆã—ã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>seqhilo</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>sequence-identity</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -936,9 +936,9 @@
"ベースシーケンスを与ãˆã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>uuid</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>sequence-identity</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -952,9 +952,9 @@
"進数å—ã®æ–‡å—列ã¨ã—ã¦ã‚¨ãƒ³ã‚³ãƒ¼ãƒ‰ã•ã‚Œã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>guid</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>sequence-identity</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -963,9 +963,9 @@
"MS SQL サーãƒãƒ¼ã¨ MySQL ã§ãƒ‡ãƒ¼ã‚¿ãƒ™ãƒ¼ã‚¹ãŒç”Ÿæˆã™ã‚‹ GUID æ–‡å—列を使用ã—ã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>native</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>sequence-identity</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -979,9 +979,9 @@
"ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>assigned</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>sequence-identity</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -995,9 +995,9 @@
"定ã•ã‚Œã¦ã„ãªã‘ã‚Œã°ã€ã“ã‚ŒãŒãƒ‡ãƒ•ã‚©ãƒ«ãƒˆã®æˆ¦ç•¥ã«ãªã‚Šã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>select</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>sequence-identity</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1009,9 +1009,9 @@
"割り当ã¦ãŸä¸»ã‚ーをå–å¾—ã—ã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>foreign</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>sequence-identity</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1235,12 +1235,14 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>sequence_name</literal> (optional, defaults to "
"<literal>hibernate_sequence</literal>): the name of the sequence or table to "
"be used."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>column</literal>（オプション - デフォルト㯠<literal>class</"
+"literal> ）： è˜åˆ¥ã‚«ãƒ©ãƒ ã®åå‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1261,28 +1263,35 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>force_table_use</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</"
"literal>): should we force the use of a table as the backing structure even "
"though the dialect might support sequence?"
msgstr ""
+"<literal>force</literal> （オプション - デフォルト㯠<literal>false</"
+"literal> ）： ルートクラスã®ã™ã¹ã¦ã®ã‚¤ãƒ³ã‚¹ã‚¿ãƒ³ã‚¹ã‚’検索ã™ã‚‹å ´åˆã§ã‚ã£ã¦ã‚‚〠"
+"Hibernate ãŒä½¿ç”¨ã§ãã‚‹è˜åˆ¥ã‚«ãƒ©ãƒ ã®æŒ‡å®šã‚’「強制ã€ã—ã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>value_column</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>next_val</"
"literal>): only relevant for table structures, it is the name of the column "
"on the table which is used to hold the value."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>column</literal>（オプション - デフォルト㯠<literal>class</"
+"literal> ）： è˜åˆ¥ã‚«ãƒ©ãƒ ã®åå‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>optimizer</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>none</"
"literal>): See <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced-optimizers\" /"
">"
msgstr ""
+"<literal>type</literal> （オプション - デフォルト㯠<literal>integer</"
+"literal> ）：ãƒãƒ¼ã‚¸ãƒ§ãƒ³ç•ªå·ã®åž‹ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1300,19 +1309,23 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>table_name</literal> (optional - defaults to "
"<literal>hibernate_sequences</literal>): the name of the table to be used."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>type</literal> （オプション - デフォルト㯠<literal>integer</"
+"literal> ）：ãƒãƒ¼ã‚¸ãƒ§ãƒ³ç•ªå·ã®åž‹ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>value_column_name</literal> (optional - defaults to "
"<literal>next_val</literal>): the name of the column on the table that is "
"used to hold the value."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>column</literal>（オプション - デフォルト㯠<literal>class</"
+"literal> ）： è˜åˆ¥ã‚«ãƒ©ãƒ ã®åå‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1324,46 +1337,56 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>segment_value</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>default</"
"literal>): The \"segment key\" value for the segment from which we want to "
"pull increment values for this generator."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>access</literal> (オプション - デフォルト㯠<literal>property</"
+"literal> ): Hibernate ãŒãƒ—ãƒãƒ‘ティã®å€¤ã«ã‚¢ã‚¯ã‚»ã‚¹ã™ã‚‹ãŸã‚ã«ä½¿ç”¨ã™ã¹ã戦略。"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>segment_value_length</literal> (optional - defaults to "
"<literal>255</literal>): Used for schema generation; the column size to "
"create this segment key column."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>column</literal>（オプション - デフォルト㯠<literal>class</"
+"literal> ）： è˜åˆ¥ã‚«ãƒ©ãƒ ã®åå‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>initial_value</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>1</"
"literal>): The initial value to be retrieved from the table."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>type</literal> （オプション - デフォルト㯠<literal>integer</"
+"literal> ）：ãƒãƒ¼ã‚¸ãƒ§ãƒ³ç•ªå·ã®åž‹ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>increment_size</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>1</"
"literal>): The value by which subsequent calls to the table should differ."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>type</literal> （オプション - デフォルト㯠<literal>integer</"
+"literal> ）：ãƒãƒ¼ã‚¸ãƒ§ãƒ³ç•ªå·ã®åž‹ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>optimizer</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal></literal>): "
"See <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced-optimizers\" />"
msgstr ""
+"<literal>type</literal> （オプション - デフォルト㯠<literal>integer</"
+"literal> ）：ãƒãƒ¼ã‚¸ãƒ§ãƒ³ç•ªå·ã®åž‹ã€‚"
#. Tag: title
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Identifier generator optimization"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "è˜åˆ¥åã® getter メソッド"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -3412,9 +3435,9 @@
"ã¾ãŸã¯ <literal>java.lang.Boolean</literal> ã®ä»£æ›¿ã‚¨ãƒ³ã‚³ãƒ¼ãƒ‰ã§ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>string</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>sequence-identity</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -3495,9 +3518,9 @@
"タンスã¯ã€ãれら㮠<literal>ID</literal> ã«ãƒžãƒƒãƒ”ングã•ã‚Œã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>class</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>sequence-identity</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -3511,9 +3534,9 @@
"literal> ã¯ãã®å®Œå…¨ä¿®é£¾ã•ã‚ŒãŸåå‰ã«ãƒžãƒƒãƒ”ングã•ã‚Œã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>binary</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>sequence-identity</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -3521,9 +3544,9 @@
msgstr "ãƒã‚¤ãƒˆé…列ã¯ã€é©åˆ‡ãª SQL ã®ãƒã‚¤ãƒŠãƒªåž‹ã«ãƒžãƒƒãƒ”ングã•ã‚Œã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>text</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>sequence-identity</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -3535,9 +3558,9 @@
"literal> åž‹ã«ãƒžãƒƒãƒ”ングã•ã‚Œã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>serializable</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>sequence-identity</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -3552,9 +3575,9 @@
"ã“ã¨ã‚‚ã§ãã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>clob, blob</literal>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>calendar, calendar_date</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/batch.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/batch.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/batch.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-23T01:43:44\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-13 15:16+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@
msgstr "DML スタイルã®æ“作"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"As already discussed, automatic and transparent object/relational mapping is "
"concerned with the management of the object state. The object state is "
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@
"ã°ã€ã©ã®ã‚ˆã†ãªãƒ—ãƒãƒ‘ティå‚照も修飾ã—ã¦ã¯ãªã‚Šã¾ã›ã‚“。"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"No <xref linkend=\"queryhql-joins-forms\" />, either implicit or explicit, "
"can be specified in a bulk HQL query. Sub-queries can be used in the where-"
@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@
"ã—ãŸï¼‰ï¼š"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In keeping with the EJB3 specification, HQL <literal>UPDATE</literal> "
"statements, by default, do not effect the version (<xref linkend=\"mapping-"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/best_practices.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/best_practices.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/best_practices.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-20 16:59+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/collection_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/collection_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/collection_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-06 16:08+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -431,26 +431,30 @@
"ç´ã—ã¾ã™ （デフォルトã§ã¯0ã‹ã‚‰ç•ªå·ãŒä»˜ã‘られã¾ã™ï¼‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>column_name</literal> (required): the name of the column holding "
"the collection index values."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>class</literal> ï¼ˆå¿…é ˆï¼‰: 関連クラスã®åå‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>base</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>0</literal>): the "
"value of the index column that corresponds to the first element of the list "
"or array."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>cascade</literal> （オプション - デフォルト㯠<literal>none</"
+"literal>）：åエンティティã¸ã®ã‚«ã‚¹ã‚±ãƒ¼ãƒ‰æ“作を有効ã«ã—ã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the column holding the "
"collection index values."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>schema</literal> （オプション）：テーブルスã‚ーマã®åå‰ã€‚ルートè¦ç´ "
+"ã§å®£è¨€ã•ã‚Œã¦ã„るスã‚ーマより優先ã•ã‚Œã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -460,16 +464,18 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>type</literal> (required): the type of the map keys."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>class</literal> ï¼ˆå¿…é ˆï¼‰: 関連クラスã®åå‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the foreign key column for "
"the collection index values."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>schema</literal> （オプション）：テーブルスã‚ーマã®åå‰ã€‚ルートè¦ç´ "
+"ã§å®£è¨€ã•ã‚Œã¦ã„るスã‚ーマより優先ã•ã‚Œã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -479,10 +485,10 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>class</literal> (required): the entity class used as the map key."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>class</literal> ï¼ˆå¿…é ˆï¼‰: 関連クラスã®åå‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
@@ -526,23 +532,27 @@
"ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the column holding the "
"collection element values."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>schema</literal> （オプション）：テーブルスã‚ーマã®åå‰ã€‚ルートè¦ç´ "
+"ã§å®£è¨€ã•ã‚Œã¦ã„るスã‚ーマより優先ã•ã‚Œã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL formula used to evaluate the "
"element."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>schema</literal> （オプション）：テーブルスã‚ーマã®åå‰ã€‚ルートè¦ç´ "
+"ã§å®£è¨€ã•ã‚Œã¦ã„るスã‚ーマより優先ã•ã‚Œã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>type</literal> (required): the type of the collection element."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>class</literal> ï¼ˆå¿…é ˆï¼‰: 関連クラスã®åå‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -552,11 +562,11 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the element foreign key "
"column."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "<literal>class</literal> ï¼ˆå¿…é ˆï¼‰: 関連クラスã®åå‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -971,11 +981,10 @@
"をマッピングã§ãã¾ã›ã‚“。代ã‚ã‚Šã«ã€æ¬¡ã®ã‚ˆã†ãªãƒžãƒƒãƒ”ングãŒä½¿ãˆã¾ã™ï¼š"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that in this mapping, the collection-valued end of the association is "
-"responsible for updates to the foreign key. <!-- TODO: Does this really "
-"result in some unnecessary update statements? -->"
+"responsible for updates to the foreign key."
msgstr ""
"注æ„： ã“ã®ãƒžãƒƒãƒ”ングã§ã¯ã€é–¢é€£ã®ã‚³ãƒ¬ã‚¯ã‚·ãƒ§ãƒ³å€¤ã®å´ã¯ã€å¤–部ã‚ーをアップデート"
"ã™ã‚‹è²¬ä»»ãŒã‚ã‚Šã¾ã™ã€‚ <!-- TODO: ã“ã‚Œã¯æœ¬å½“ã«ã„ãã¤ã‹ã®ä¸å¿…è¦ãªã‚¢ãƒƒãƒ—デートス"
@@ -1013,7 +1022,7 @@
"最後㯠composite è¦ç´ を使ã†ã‚¢ãƒ—ãƒãƒ¼ãƒã§ã™ã€‚ã“ã‚Œã«é–¢ã™ã‚‹è°è«–ã¯å¾Œã»ã©è¡Œã„ã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: title
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Using an <idbag></literal>"
msgstr "<idbag>ã®ä½¿ç”¨"
@@ -1155,7 +1164,7 @@
msgstr "テーブル定義ã¯ä»¥ä¸‹ã®ã‚ˆã†ã«ãªã‚Šã¾ã™:"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For more examples and a complete explanation of a parent/child relationship "
"mapping, see <xref linkend=\"example-parentchild\" /> for more information."
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/component_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/component_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/component_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-23T01:43:44\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-07 09:28+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/configuration.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/configuration.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/configuration.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-23T01:43:44\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-21 17:12+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -145,11 +145,13 @@
"filename> （後述）ã«è¨å®šã—ã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you want to get started quickly<filename>hibernate.properties</filename> "
"is the easiest approach."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> をクラスパスã®ãƒ«ãƒ¼ãƒˆãƒ‡ã‚£ãƒ¬ã‚¯ãƒˆãƒªã«ç½®"
+"ãã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -272,9 +274,9 @@
msgstr "<property>hibernate.connection.url</property>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>JDBC URL</emphasis>"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "JDBC ã®ãƒ‰ãƒ©ã‚¤ãƒãƒ¼ã‚¯ãƒ©ã‚¹"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/events.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/events.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/events.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-13 11:47+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/example_mappings.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/example_mappings.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/example_mappings.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-20 15:40+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/example_parentchild.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/example_parentchild.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/example_parentchild.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-20 15:29+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@
msgstr "カスケード㨠unsaved-value"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Suppose we loaded up a <literal>Parent</literal> in one <literal>Session</"
"literal>, made some changes in a UI action and wanted to persist these "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/example_weblog.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/example_weblog.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/example_weblog.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-20 15:34+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/filters.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/filters.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/filters.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-18 15:28+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/inheritance_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/inheritance_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/inheritance_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-09T04:05:51\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-07 09:59+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -860,6 +860,10 @@
#~ " </joined-subclass>\n"
#~ "</class>"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "<term>table per subclass</term>"
+#~ msgstr "<entry>table per subclass</entry>"
+
#~ msgid "Features of inheritance mappings"
#~ msgstr "継承マッピングã®æ©Ÿèƒ½"
@@ -905,9 +909,6 @@
#~ msgid "supported"
#~ msgstr "サãƒãƒ¼ãƒˆ"
-#~ msgid "<entry>table per subclass</entry>"
-#~ msgstr "<entry>table per subclass</entry>"
-
#~ msgid "<any>"
#~ msgstr "<any>"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/performance.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/performance.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/performance.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-20 14:25+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -1006,7 +1006,7 @@
msgstr "Hashtable（製å“用ã¨ã—ã¦æ„図ã—ã¦ã„ã¾ã›ã‚“）"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.HashtableCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.HashtableCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -1026,7 +1026,7 @@
msgstr "EHCache"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -1041,7 +1041,7 @@
msgstr "OSCache"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.OSCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.OSCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -1051,7 +1051,7 @@
msgstr "SwarmCache"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.SwarmCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.SwarmCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -1071,7 +1071,7 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.TreeCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.TreeCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -1096,7 +1096,7 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.jbc2.JBossCacheRegionFactory</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.jbc2.JBossCacheRegionFactory</literal>"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/persistent_classes.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/persistent_classes.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/persistent_classes.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-23T01:43:45\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-04 13:58+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@
"ã™ï¼š"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Transitive reattachment for detached objects (cascade update or cascade "
"merge) - see <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" />"
@@ -143,12 +143,12 @@
"linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" />次をå‚ç…§ã—ã¦ãã ã•ã„。"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Session.saveOrUpdate()</literal>"
msgstr "<xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" />"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Session.merge()</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Session.merge()</literal>"
@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@
"emphasis> 候補ã‚ー） ã‚’å½¢æˆã™ã‚‹ãƒ—ãƒãƒ‘ティã ã‘を比較ã™ã‚‹ã“ã¨ã‚’æ„味ã—ã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A business key does not have to be as solid as a database primary key "
"candidate (see <xref linkend=\"transactions-basics-identity\" />). Immutable "
@@ -372,7 +372,7 @@
msgstr "注æ„"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>The following features are currently considered experimental and "
"may change in the near future.</emphasis>"
@@ -396,7 +396,7 @@
"ングファイルã ã‘を書ãã“ã¨ã«ãªã‚Šã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"By default, Hibernate works in normal POJO mode. You can set a default "
"entity representation mode for a particular <literal>SessionFactory</"
@@ -488,7 +488,7 @@
"of Work)ã«ä»»ã›ã‚‹ã“ã¨ãŒã§ãã‚‹ã¨ã„ã†ã“ã¨ã§ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"More information about the XML representation capabilities can be found in "
"<xref linkend=\"xml\" />."
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/portability.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/portability.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/portability.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-23T01:43:45\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-20 17:03+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -165,13 +165,13 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</classname>"
msgstr ""
"<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</classname>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.TableGenerator</classname>"
msgstr "<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.TableGenerator</classname>"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/query_criteria.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/query_criteria.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/query_criteria.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-18 13:38+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@
"よã„ã§ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This query will fetch both <literal>mate</literal> and <literal>kittens</"
"literal> by outer join. See <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\" /> for "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/query_hql.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/query_hql.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/query_hql.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-23T01:43:45\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-13 17:08+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@
"ã§ãã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A \"fetch\" join allows associations or collections of values to be "
"initialized along with their parent objects using a single select. This is "
@@ -441,7 +441,7 @@
msgstr "サãƒãƒ¼ãƒˆã—ã¦ã„る集約関数ã¯ä»¥ä¸‹ã®ã‚‚ã®ã§ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>avg(...), sum(...), min(...), max(...)</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>avg(...), sum(...), min(...), max(...)</literal>"
@@ -451,7 +451,7 @@
msgstr "<literal>count(*)</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>count(...), count(distinct ...), count(all...)</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>count(...), count(distinct ...), count(all...)</literal>"
@@ -592,7 +592,7 @@
"比較ã™ã‚‹ãŸã‚ã«ã‚‚使ã‚ã‚Œã¾ã™ã€‚："
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The special property (lowercase) <literal>id</literal> can be used to "
"reference the unique identifier of an object. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-"
@@ -644,7 +644,7 @@
"ã‚è¾¼ã¾ã‚ŒãŸ Java ã®ã‚¯ãƒ©ã‚¹åã¯ãã® discriminator 値ã«å¤‰æ›ã•ã‚Œã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also use components or composite user types, or properties of said "
"component types. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-components\" /> for more "
@@ -1100,7 +1100,7 @@
"ã„。"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that subqueries can also utilize <literal>row value constructor</"
"literal> syntax. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-tuple\" /> for more "
@@ -1214,7 +1214,7 @@
msgstr "大é‡ã® UPDATE 㨠DELETE"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"HQL now supports <literal>update</literal>, <literal>delete</literal> and "
"<literal>insert ... select ...</literal> statements. See <xref linkend="
@@ -1322,7 +1322,7 @@
msgstr "コンãƒãƒ¼ãƒãƒ³ãƒˆã¯ <literal>order by</literal> 節ã§ã‚‚使用å¯èƒ½ã§ã™:"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Another common use of components is in row value constructors (<xref linkend="
"\"queryhql-tuple\" />)."
@@ -1390,6 +1390,10 @@
#~ msgstr "from eg.Cat"
#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat]]>"
+#~ msgstr "from eg.Cat"
+
+#, fuzzy
#~ msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat]]>"
#~ msgstr "from Cat as cat"
@@ -1430,6 +1434,10 @@
#~ msgstr "left outer join"
#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "right outer join"
+#~ msgstr "left outer join"
+
+#, fuzzy
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat\n"
#~ " join cat.mate as mate\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/query_sql.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/query_sql.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/query_sql.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-18 15:09+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -390,14 +390,14 @@
msgstr "å˜ç´”ãªãƒ—ãƒãƒ‘ティ"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].[propertyname]</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].[propertyname]</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>A_NAME as {item.name}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>A_NAME as {item.name}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -405,12 +405,12 @@
msgstr "複åˆãƒ—ãƒãƒ‘ティ"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].[componentname].[propertyname]}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].[componentname].[propertyname]}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>CURRENCY as {item.amount.currency}, VALUE as {item.amount.value}</"
"literal>"
@@ -424,14 +424,14 @@
msgstr "エンティティã®ã‚¯ãƒ©ã‚¹ã‚’è˜åˆ¥ã™ã‚‹å€¤"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].class}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].class}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>DISC as {item.class}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>DISC as {item.class}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -439,9 +439,9 @@
msgstr "エンティティã®å…¨ãƒ—ãƒãƒ‘ティ"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].*}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].*}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -454,14 +454,14 @@
msgstr "コレクションã®ã‚ー"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].key}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].key}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>ORGID as {coll.key}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>ORGID as {coll.key}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -469,14 +469,14 @@
msgstr "コレクション㮠ID"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].id}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].id}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>EMPID as {coll.id}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>EMPID as {coll.id}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -484,14 +484,14 @@
msgstr "コレクションã®è¦ç´ "
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.element.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>XID as {coll.element}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>XID as {coll.element}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.element.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -499,14 +499,14 @@
msgstr "コレクションã®è¦ç´ ã®ãƒ—ãƒãƒ‘ティ"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element.[propertyname]}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element.[propertyname]}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>NAME as {coll.element.name}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>NAME as {coll.element.name}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.element.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -514,9 +514,9 @@
msgstr "コレクションã®è¦ç´ ã®å…¨ãƒ—ãƒãƒ‘ティ"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element.*}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element.*}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.element.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -1073,9 +1073,61 @@
#~ " .addEntity(\"cat\", Cat.class)\n"
#~ " .addEntity(\"mother\", Cat.class).list()"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "A_NAME as {item.name}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>A_NAME as {item.name}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].class}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].class}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "DISC as {item.class}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>DISC as {item.class}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].*}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].*}</literal>"
+
#~ msgid "{item.*}"
#~ msgstr "{item.*}"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].key}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].key}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "ORGID as {coll.key}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>ORGID as {coll.key}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].id}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].id}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "EMPID as {coll.id}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>EMPID as {coll.id}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].element}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "XID as {coll.element}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>XID as {coll.element}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "NAME as {coll.element.name}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>NAME as {coll.element.name}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].element.*}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element.*}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{coll.element.*}"
+#~ msgstr "{coll.*}"
+
#~ msgid "{coll.*}"
#~ msgstr "{coll.*}"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/session_api.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/session_api.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/session_api.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-07 14:56+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -330,7 +330,7 @@
"å ´åˆã€ã“ã®ãƒ¡ã‚½ãƒƒãƒ‰ãŒå½¹ã«ç«‹ã¡ã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"How much does Hibernate load from the database and how many SQL "
"<literal>SELECT</literal>s will it use? This depends on the "
@@ -671,7 +671,7 @@
"ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>Criteria</literal> and the associated <literal>Example</"
"literal> API are discussed in more detail in <xref linkend=\"querycriteria"
@@ -702,7 +702,7 @@
"ãらãªã‘ã‚Œã°ãªã‚Šã¾ã›ã‚“。"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"SQL queries can contain named and positional parameters, just like Hibernate "
"queries. More information about native SQL queries in Hibernate can be found "
@@ -755,7 +755,7 @@
"スタンスを使用ã™ã‚‹æ–¹æ³•ã§ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate does not offer its own API for direct execution of "
"<literal>UPDATE</literal> or <literal>DELETE</literal> statements. Hibernate "
@@ -841,7 +841,7 @@
"ã®ãªã‹ã§æœ€åˆã«å‘¼ã°ã‚Œã‚‹ãƒ¡ã‚½ãƒƒãƒ‰ã«ãªã‚Šã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The application should individually <literal>update()</literal> detached "
"instances that are reachable from the given detached instance "
@@ -880,7 +880,7 @@
"ã¯ã‚ã‚Šã¾ã›ã‚“。"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Other models for long units of work are discussed in <xref linkend="
"\"transactions-optimistic\" />."
@@ -1260,7 +1260,7 @@
"データや間é•ã£ãŸãƒ‡ãƒ¼ã‚¿è¿”ã•ãªã„ã“ã¨ã‚’ä¿è¨¼ã—ã¦ã„ã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is possible to change the default behavior so that flush occurs less "
"frequently. The <literal>FlushMode</literal> class defines three different "
@@ -1281,7 +1281,7 @@
"ã—ã¦ãã ã•ã„)。"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"During flush, an exception might occur (e.g. if a DML operation violates a "
"constraint). Since handling exceptions involves some understanding of "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/toolset_guide.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/toolset_guide.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/toolset_guide.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-20 15:00+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -82,11 +82,6 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<!-- <emphasis>Ant Tasks:</emphasis> -->"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Please refer to the <emphasis>Hibernate Tools</emphasis> package "
"documentation for more information."
@@ -389,9 +384,9 @@
msgstr "<literal>sql-type</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>SQL column type</literal>"
-msgstr "SQL ã®ã‚«ãƒ©ãƒ åž‹"
+msgstr "<literal>sql-type</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -533,9 +528,9 @@
msgstr "データベースã«ã‚¨ã‚¯ã‚¹ãƒãƒ¼ãƒˆã—ã¾ã›ã‚“"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>--output=my_schema.ddl</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>--output=my_schema.ddl</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>scale</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -543,7 +538,7 @@
msgstr "DDL スクリプトをファイルã«å‡ºåŠ›ã—ã¾ã™"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>--naming=eg.MyNamingStrategy</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>--naming=eg.MyNamingStrategy</literal>"
@@ -553,9 +548,9 @@
msgstr "<literal>NamingStrategy</literal> ã‚’é¸æŠž"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>--config=hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>--config=hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.dialect</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -977,9 +972,17 @@
#~ msgid "foreign-key"
#~ msgstr "foreign-key"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "foreign_key_name"
+#~ msgstr "foreign-key"
+
#~ msgid "sql-type"
#~ msgstr "sql-type"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "SQL column type"
+#~ msgstr "SQL ã®ã‚«ãƒ©ãƒ åž‹"
+
#~ msgid "default"
#~ msgstr "default"
@@ -1024,6 +1027,14 @@
#~ msgid "--text"
#~ msgstr "--text"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "--output=my_schema.ddl"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>--output=my_schema.ddl</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "--config=hibernate.cfg.xml"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>--config=hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>"
+
#~ msgid "--properties=hibernate.properties"
#~ msgstr "--properties=hibernate.properties"
@@ -1041,6 +1052,10 @@
#~ "Configuration cfg = ....;\n"
#~ "new SchemaExport(cfg).create(false, true);"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "hibernate.connection.driver_class"
+#~ msgstr "hibernate.connection.url"
+
#~ msgid "hibernate.connection.url"
#~ msgstr "hibernate.connection.url"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/transactions.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/transactions.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/transactions.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-23T01:43:45\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-13 11:23+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@
"literal> API ã®ã»ã†ãŒã‚ˆã„ã§ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Your application code can access a \"current session\" to process the "
"request by calling <literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal>. "
@@ -461,7 +461,7 @@
msgstr "データベースè˜åˆ¥å"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>foo.getId().equals( bar.getId() )</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>foo.getId().equals( bar.getId() )</literal>"
@@ -620,7 +620,7 @@
"らã§ã™ã€‚ã¨ã«ã‹ããƒãƒ¼ãƒ«ãƒãƒƒã‚¯ã—ãŸå¾Œã«ã‚„ã‚Šç›´ã™ã¹ãã§ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>Session</literal> caches every object that is in a persistent "
"state (watched and checked for dirty state by Hibernate). If you keep it "
@@ -769,7 +769,7 @@
"ã™ï¼š"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You do not have to <literal>flush()</literal> the <literal>Session</literal> "
"explicitly: the call to <literal>commit()</literal> automatically triggers "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/tutorial.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/tutorial.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/tutorial.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-21 16:43+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -796,7 +796,7 @@
"トリアルã§å¾Œã«è¦‹ã‚‹ã“ã¨ãŒã§ãã¾ã™ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"See <xref linkend=\"transactions\" /> for more information about transaction "
"handling and demarcation. The previous example also skipped any error "
@@ -1573,7 +1573,7 @@
"Tomcat ã® <literal>webapp</literal> ディレクトリã«ã‚³ãƒ”ーã—ã¦ãã ã•ã„。"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you do not have Tomcat installed, download it from <ulink url=\"http://"
"tomcat.apache.org/\" /> and follow the installation instructions. Our "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/xml.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/xml.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ja-JP/content/xml.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-18 15:42+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
msgstr "XML マッピング"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis> XML Mapping is an experimental feature in Hibernate 3.0 and is "
"currently under active development. </emphasis>"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/architecture.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/architecture.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/architecture.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,26 +11,22 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: architecture.xml:30
#, no-c-format
msgid "Architecture"
msgstr "아키í…처"
#. Tag: title
-#: architecture.xml:33
#, no-c-format
msgid "Overview"
msgstr "개요"
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:35
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The diagram below provides a high-level view of the Hibernate architecture:"
msgstr "Hibernate 아키í…ì²˜ì— ëŒ€í•œ (매우) ë†’ì€ ìˆ˜ì¤€ì˜ ê°œìš”::"
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:50
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"We do not have the scope in this document to provide a more detailed view of "
@@ -45,7 +41,6 @@
"ì˜ ìµœì†Œ ë¶€ë¶„ì§‘í•©ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•œë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:56
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This next diagram illustrates how Hibernate utilizes database and "
@@ -56,7 +51,6 @@
"í•´ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ì™€ ì»¨í”¼ê·¸ë ˆì´ì…˜ì„ 사용하는 Hibernate를 보여준다."
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:61
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The \"minimal\" architecture has the application provide its own JDBC "
@@ -70,7 +64,6 @@
"ì˜ ìµœì†Œ ë¶€ë¶„ì§‘í•©ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•œë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:78
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The \"comprehensive\" architecture abstracts the application away from the "
@@ -80,7 +73,6 @@
"Hibernateë¡œ 하여금 ìƒì„¸í•œ ê²ƒì„ ì²˜ë¦¬í•˜ê²Œ 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:92
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Here are some definitions of the objects depicted in the diagrams:"
msgstr ""
@@ -88,13 +80,11 @@
"1/>"
#. Tag: term
-#: architecture.xml:97
#, no-c-format
msgid "SessionFactory (<literal>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</literal>)"
msgstr "SessionFactory (<literal>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</literal>)"
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:99
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A threadsafe, immutable cache of compiled mappings for a single database. A "
@@ -109,13 +99,11 @@
"ìºì‹œë¥¼ ë³´ê´€í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: term
-#: architecture.xml:109
#, no-c-format
msgid "Session (<literal>org.hibernate.Session</literal>)"
msgstr "Session (<literal>org.hibernate.Session</literal>)"
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:111
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A single-threaded, short-lived object representing a conversation between "
@@ -130,13 +118,11 @@
"ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ 필수ì ì¸(첫 번째 ë ˆë²¨ì˜) ìºì‹œë¥¼ 보관한다."
#. Tag: term
-#: architecture.xml:121
#, no-c-format
msgid "Persistent objects and collections"
msgstr "ì˜ì† ê°ì²´ë“¤ê³¼ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:123
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Short-lived, single threaded objects containing persistent state and "
@@ -155,13 +141,11 @@
"ì§ì ‘ì 으로 프리ì í…Œì´ì…˜ 계층으로부터 ë°ì´í„° ì „ì†¡ ê°ì²´ë“¤ë¡œì„œ)."
#. Tag: term
-#: architecture.xml:133
#, no-c-format
msgid "Transient and detached objects and collections"
msgstr "ì „ì´(Transient, í•„ìž ì£¼-ê³¼ë„) ê°ì²´ë“¤ê³¼ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:135
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Instances of persistent classes that are not currently associated with a "
@@ -174,13 +158,11 @@
"ê²ƒë“¤ì€ ë‹«í˜€ì§„<literal>Session</literal>ì— ì˜í•´ 초기화 ë˜ì—ˆì„ ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: term
-#: architecture.xml:144
#, no-c-format
msgid "Transaction (<literal>org.hibernate.Transaction</literal>)"
msgstr "Transaction (<literal>org.hibernate.Transaction</literal>)"
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:146
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"(Optional) A single-threaded, short-lived object used by the application to "
@@ -198,7 +180,6 @@
"ì´ ì•„ë‹ˆë‹¤!"
#. Tag: term
-#: architecture.xml:157
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"ConnectionProvider (<literal>org.hibernate.connection.ConnectionProvider</"
@@ -208,7 +189,6 @@
"literal>)"
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:159
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"(Optional) A factory for, and pool of, JDBC connections. It abstracts the "
@@ -222,7 +202,6 @@
"장/구현 ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: term
-#: architecture.xml:167
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"TransactionFactory (<literal>org.hibernate.TransactionFactory</literal>)"
@@ -230,7 +209,6 @@
"TransactionFactory (<literal>org.hibernate.TransactionFactory</literal>)"
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:169
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"(Optional) A factory for <literal>Transaction</literal> instances. It is not "
@@ -240,14 +218,12 @@
"(옵션) <literal>Transaction</literal> ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì— 대한 íŒ©í† ë¦¬. 어플리케ì´ì…˜"
"ì— ë…¸ì¶œë˜ì§€ëŠ” 않지만 개발ìžì— ì˜í•´ 확장/구현 ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: emphasis
-#: architecture.xml:176
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "Extension Interfaces"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<emphasis>Extension Interfaces</emphasis>"
msgstr "Extension Interfaces"
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:178
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate offers a range of optional extension interfaces you can implement "
@@ -258,7 +234,6 @@
"는 ì„ íƒì ì¸ í™•ìž¥ ì¸í„°íŽ˜ì´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ ì œê³µí•œë‹¤. ìƒì„¸í•œ ê²ƒì€ API 문서를 ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:187
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Given a \"minimal\" architecture, the application bypasses the "
@@ -271,13 +246,11 @@
"literal> ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ /ë˜ëŠ” <literal>ConnectionProvider</literal> APIë“¤ì„ ë¬´ì‹œí•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: architecture.xml:195
#, no-c-format
msgid "Instance states"
msgstr "ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ ìƒíƒœë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:196
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An instance of a persistent class can be in one of three different states. "
@@ -290,13 +263,11 @@
"Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> ê°ì²´ëŠ” ì˜ì† 컨í…스트ì´ë‹¤:"
#. Tag: term
-#: architecture.xml:204
#, no-c-format
msgid "transient"
msgstr "transient"
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:206
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The instance is not associated with any persistence context. It has no "
@@ -306,13 +277,11 @@
"ê²ƒì€ ì˜ì† ì‹ë³„ìž(프ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ 키 ê°’)ì„ ê°–ì§€ 않는다."
#. Tag: term
-#: architecture.xml:214
#, no-c-format
msgid "persistent"
msgstr "persistent"
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:216
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The instance is currently associated with a persistence context. It has a "
@@ -327,13 +296,11 @@
"위치)와 같다는 ì ì„ <emphasis>ë³´ì¦í•œë‹¤</emphasis>."
#. Tag: term
-#: architecture.xml:228
#, no-c-format
msgid "detached"
msgstr "detached"
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:230
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The instance was once associated with a persistence context, but that "
@@ -348,13 +315,11 @@
"는 ì˜ì† identityê³¼ Java identity 사ì´ì˜ 관계를 ë³´ì¦í•˜ì§€ 않는다."
#. Tag: title
-#: architecture.xml:245
#, no-c-format
msgid "JMX Integration"
msgstr "JMX 통합"
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:247
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"JMX is the J2EE standard for the management of Java components. Hibernate "
@@ -367,7 +332,6 @@
"jmx.HibernateService</literal>를 ì œê³µí•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:253
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For an example of how to deploy Hibernate as a JMX service on the JBoss "
@@ -379,7 +343,6 @@
"ì¼ ë‹¹ì‹ ì´ JMX를 사용하여 ë°°ì¹˜í• ê²½ìš° ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë˜í•œ ë‹¤ìŒ ì´ì ë“¤ì„ ì–»ëŠ”ë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:261
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Session Management</emphasis>: the Hibernate <literal>Session</"
@@ -402,7 +365,6 @@
"literal>ì— ì ‘ê·¼í•˜ê¸° 위해 <literal>HibernateContext</literal>를 호출한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:273
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>HAR deployment</emphasis>: the Hibernate JMX service is deployed "
@@ -421,7 +383,6 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ HAR íŒŒì¼ ë‚´ì— ìžˆëŠ” ëª¨ë“ ë§¤í•‘ 파ì¼ë“¤ì„ ìžë™ì 으로 검출해낼 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:284
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Consult the JBoss AS user guide for more information about these options."
@@ -430,24 +391,21 @@
"ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:288
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Another feature available as a JMX service is runtime Hibernate statistics. "
-"See <xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-statistics\"/> for more "
+"See <xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-statistics\" /> for more "
"information."
msgstr ""
"JMX 서비스로서 ì´ìš© 가능한 ë˜ë‹¤ë¥¸ íŠ¹ì§•ì€ ëŸ°íƒ€ìž„ Hibernate 통계ì´ë‹¤. <xref "
"linkend=\"configuration-optional-statistics\"/>를 ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: architecture.xml:295
#, no-c-format
msgid "JCA Support"
msgstr "JCA 지ì›"
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:296
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate can also be configured as a JCA connector. Please see the website "
@@ -459,13 +417,11 @@
"다."
#. Tag: title
-#: architecture.xml:303
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Contextual sessions"
msgstr "컨í…스트 ìƒì˜ 세션들"
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:304
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Most applications using Hibernate need some form of \"contextual\" session, "
@@ -489,7 +445,6 @@
"ê°™ì€ )ì œ 3ì˜ í”„ë ˆìž„ì›ë“¤ì„ 활용하는 ê²½í–¥ì´ ìžˆì—ˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:313
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Starting with version 3.0.1, Hibernate added the <literal>SessionFactory."
@@ -514,7 +469,6 @@
"ì „ë¶€ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:323
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"However, as of version 3.1, the processing behind <literal>SessionFactory."
@@ -532,7 +486,6 @@
"ìŠ¤íŠ¸ì˜ í”ŒëŸ¬ê·¸ ê°€ëŠ¥ì„±ì„ í—ˆìš©í•˜ê¸° 위해 추가ë˜ì—ˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:330
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"See the Javadocs for the <literal>org.hibernate.context."
@@ -549,7 +502,6 @@
"페ì´ìŠ¤ì— 대한 세 ê°œì˜ êµ¬í˜„ë“¤ì„ ë¶€ìˆ˜ì 으로 í¬í•¨í•˜ê³ 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:340
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>org.hibernate.context.JTASessionContext</literal>: current sessions "
@@ -562,7 +514,6 @@
"ì´ì „ì˜ JTA-ì „ìš© ì ‘ê·¼ê³¼ ì •í™•í•˜ê²Œ ë™ì¼í•˜ë‹¤. ìƒì„¸í•œ ê²ƒì€ javadocs를 ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:348
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>org.hibernate.context.ThreadLocalSessionContext</literal>:current "
@@ -572,7 +523,6 @@
"ì„¸ì…˜ë“¤ì€ ì‹¤í–‰ ì“°ë ˆë“œì— ì˜í•´ 추ì ëœë‹¤. ìƒì„¸í•œ ê²ƒì€ ë‹¤ì‹œ javadocs를 ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:354
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>org.hibernate.context.ManagedSessionContext</literal>: current "
@@ -587,7 +537,6 @@
"<literal>Session</literal>."
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:363
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The first two implementations provide a \"one session - one database "
@@ -600,7 +549,7 @@
"utilize the JTA interfaces to demarcate transactions. If you execute in an "
"EJB container that supports CMT, transaction boundaries are defined "
"declaratively and you do not need any transaction or session demarcation "
-"operations in your code. Refer to <xref linkend=\"transactions\"/> for more "
+"operations in your code. Refer to <xref linkend=\"transactions\" /> for more "
"information and code examples."
msgstr ""
"처ìŒì˜ ë‘ êµ¬í˜„ë“¤ì€ <emphasis>session-per-request</emphasis>ë¡œ ì•Œë ¤ì§€ê³ ì‚¬ìš©ë˜"
@@ -616,7 +565,6 @@
"\"transactions\"/>를 참조하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: architecture.xml:375
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>hibernate.current_session_context_class</literal> configuration "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/association_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/association_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/association_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,19 +11,16 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: association_mapping.xml:30
#, no-c-format
msgid "Association Mappings"
msgstr "연관 매핑들"
#. Tag: title
-#: association_mapping.xml:33
#, no-c-format
msgid "Introduction"
msgstr "개요"
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:35
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Association mappings are often the most difficult thing to implement "
@@ -38,7 +35,6 @@
"literal>ê³¼ <literal>Address</literal>를 ì‚¬ìš©í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:43
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Associations will be classified by multiplicity and whether or not they map "
@@ -48,7 +44,6 @@
"multiplicity(다중성)ì— ë”°ë¼ ì—°ê´€ë“¤ì„ ë¶„ë¥˜í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:48
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Nullable foreign keys are not considered to be good practice in traditional "
@@ -62,19 +57,16 @@
"경우 ë§¤í•‘ë“¤ì€ ëª¨ë‘ ë™ìž‘í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: association_mapping.xml:58
#, no-c-format
msgid "Unidirectional associations"
msgstr "단방향 연관들"
#. Tag: title
-#: association_mapping.xml:61 association_mapping.xml:132
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Many-to-one"
msgstr "many to one"
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:63
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <emphasis>unidirectional many-to-one association</emphasis> is the most "
@@ -83,46 +75,12 @@
"<emphasis>단방향 many-to-one ì—°ê´€</emphasis>ì€ ê°€ìž¥ 공통ì ì¸ ì¢…ë¥˜ì˜ ë‹¨ë°©í–¥ ì—°"
"ê´€ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:68
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"address\" \n"
-" column=\"addressId\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Address\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:69 association_mapping.xml:185
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[\n"
-"create table Person ( personId bigint not null primary key, addressId bigint "
-"not null )\n"
-"create table Address ( addressId bigint not null primary key )\n"
-" ]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: association_mapping.xml:74 association_mapping.xml:145
-#: association_mapping.xml:210
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "One-to-one"
msgstr "one to one"
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:76
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <emphasis>unidirectional one-to-one association on a foreign key</"
@@ -132,40 +90,7 @@
"<emphasis>foreign í‚¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ 단방향 one-to-one ì—°ê´€ì€ ëŒ€ê°œ 아주 ë™ì¼í•˜ë‹¤.</"
"emphasis> ìœ ì¼í•œ ì°¨ì´ì ì€ ì»¬ëŸ¼ ìœ ì¼(unique) ì»¨ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë ˆì¸íŠ¸ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:81
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"address\" \n"
-" column=\"addressId\" \n"
-" unique=\"true\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Address\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:82 association_mapping.xml:218
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[\n"
-"create table Person ( personId bigint not null primary key, addressId bigint "
-"not null unique )\n"
-"create table Address ( addressId bigint not null primary key )\n"
-" ]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:84
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <emphasis>unidirectional one-to-one association on a primary key</"
@@ -176,44 +101,12 @@
"ê°œ 특별한 id ìƒì„±ê¸°ë¥¼ 사용한다. (ì´ ì˜ˆì œì—ì„œ ì—°ê´€ì˜ ë°©í–¥ì´ ì—ì „ë˜ì—ˆìŒì„ 주목"
"하ë¼.)"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:90
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Address\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"foreign\">\n"
-" <param name=\"property\">person</param>\n"
-" </generator>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <one-to-one name=\"person\" constrained=\"true\"/>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:91 association_mapping.xml:226
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[\n"
-"create table Person ( personId bigint not null primary key )\n"
-"create table Address ( personId bigint not null primary key )\n"
-" ]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: association_mapping.xml:96 association_mapping.xml:118
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "One-to-many"
msgstr "one to many"
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:98
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <emphasis>unidirectional one-to-many association on a foreign key</"
@@ -222,41 +115,7 @@
"<emphasis>í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ foreign í‚¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ 단방향 one-to-many ì—°ê´€</emphasis>ì€ ë§¤ìš° "
"색다른 경우ì´ê³ , ì‹¤ì œë¡œ 권장ë˜ì§€ 않는다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:103
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <set name=\"addresses\">\n"
-" <key column=\"personId\" \n"
-" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Address\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Address\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:104
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[\n"
-"create table Person ( personId bigint not null primary key )\n"
-"create table Address ( addressId bigint not null primary key, personId "
-"bigint not null )\n"
-" ]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:106
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "You should instead use a join table for this kind of association."
msgstr ""
@@ -264,13 +123,11 @@
"ìƒê°í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: association_mapping.xml:115
#, no-c-format
msgid "Unidirectional associations with join tables"
msgstr "join í…Œì´ë¸”ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ 단방향 연관들"
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:120
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <emphasis>unidirectional one-to-many association on a join table</"
@@ -281,43 +138,7 @@
"다 ë” ì„ í˜¸ëœë‹¤. <literal>unique=\"true\"</literal>를 ì§€ì •í•¨ìœ¼ë¡œì¨ ìš°ë¦¬ëŠ” "
"many-to-manyì—ì„œ one-to-manyë¡œ 아중성(multiplicity)를 변경시켰ìŒì„ 주목하ë¼."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:126
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <set name=\"addresses\" table=\"PersonAddress\">\n"
-" <key column=\"personId\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-many column=\"addressId\"\n"
-" unique=\"true\"\n"
-" class=\"Address\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Address\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:127
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[\n"
-"create table Person ( personId bigint not null primary key )\n"
-"create table PersonAddress ( personId not null, addressId bigint not null "
-"primary key )\n"
-"create table Address ( addressId bigint not null primary key )\n"
-" ]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:134
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <emphasis>unidirectional many-to-one association on a join table</"
@@ -326,44 +147,7 @@
"<emphasis>í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ join í…Œì´ë¸”ì— ëŒ€í•œ 단방향 many-to-one ì—°ê´€</emphasis>ì€ ê·¸ "
"ì—°ê´€ì´ ì„ íƒì ì¼ ë•Œ 매우 공통ì ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:139
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <join table=\"PersonAddress\" \n"
-" optional=\"true\">\n"
-" <key column=\"personId\" unique=\"true\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"address\"\n"
-" column=\"addressId\" \n"
-" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" </join>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Address\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:140
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[\n"
-"create table Person ( personId bigint not null primary key )\n"
-"create table PersonAddress ( personId bigint not null primary key, addressId "
-"bigint not null )\n"
-"create table Address ( addressId bigint not null primary key )\n"
-" ]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:147
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <emphasis>unidirectional one-to-one association on a join table</emphasis> "
@@ -372,52 +156,12 @@
"<emphasis>í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ join í…Œì´ë¸”ì— ëŒ€í•œ 단방향 one-to-one ì—°ê´€</emphasis>ì€ ê·¹ížˆ "
"통ìƒì ì´ì§€ 않지만 가능하다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:152
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <join table=\"PersonAddress\" \n"
-" optional=\"true\">\n"
-" <key column=\"personId\" \n"
-" unique=\"true\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"address\"\n"
-" column=\"addressId\" \n"
-" not-null=\"true\"\n"
-" unique=\"true\"/>\n"
-" </join>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Address\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:153 association_mapping.xml:258
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[\n"
-"create table Person ( personId bigint not null primary key )\n"
-"create table PersonAddress ( personId bigint not null primary key, addressId "
-"bigint not null unique )\n"
-"create table Address ( addressId bigint not null primary key )\n"
-" ]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: association_mapping.xml:158 association_mapping.xml:263
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Many-to-many"
msgstr "many to many"
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:160
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Finally, here is an example of a <emphasis>unidirectional many-to-many "
@@ -425,54 +169,17 @@
msgstr ""
"마지막으로, 우리는 <emphasis>단방향 many-to-many ì—°ê´€</emphasis>ì„ ê°–ëŠ”ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:164
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <set name=\"addresses\" table=\"PersonAddress\">\n"
-" <key column=\"personId\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-many column=\"addressId\"\n"
-" class=\"Address\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Address\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:165 association_mapping.xml:271
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[\n"
-"create table Person ( personId bigint not null primary key )\n"
-"create table PersonAddress ( personId bigint not null, addressId bigint not "
-"null, primary key (personId, addressId) )\n"
-"create table Address ( addressId bigint not null primary key )\n"
-" ]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: association_mapping.xml:172
#, no-c-format
msgid "Bidirectional associations"
msgstr "양방향 연관들"
#. Tag: title
-#: association_mapping.xml:175 association_mapping.xml:236
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "one-to-many / many-to-one"
msgstr "one to many / many to one"
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:177
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <emphasis>bidirectional many-to-one association</emphasis> is the most "
@@ -482,32 +189,7 @@
"<emphasis>ì–‘ë°©í–¥ many-to-one ì—°ê´€</emphasis>ì€ ê°€ìž¥ ê³µí†µëœ ì¢…ë¥˜ì˜ ì—°ê´€ì´ë‹¤."
"(ì´ê²ƒì€ 표준 부모/ìžì‹ 관계ì´ë‹¤. )"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:183
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"address\" \n"
-" column=\"addressId\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Address\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <set name=\"people\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
-" <key column=\"addressId\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Person\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:187
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you use a <literal>List</literal>, or other indexed collection, set the "
@@ -524,33 +206,7 @@
"literal>를 ì„¤ì •í•¨ìœ¼ë¡œì¨ ë‹¤ë¥¸ ì¸¡ì„ ê°€ìƒì 으로 inverseë¡œ 만들어) ê·¸ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ 측"
"으로부터 ì—°ê´€ì„ ê´€ë¦¬í•˜ë„ë¡ í• í•„ìš”ê°€ 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:195
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"address\"\n"
-" column=\"addressId\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true\"\n"
-" insert=\"false\"\n"
-" update=\"false\"/>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Address\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" <list name=\"people\">\n"
-" <key column=\"addressId\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" <list-index column=\"peopleIdx\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Person\"/>\n"
-" </list>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:197
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the underlying foreign key column is <literal>NOT NULL</literal>, it is "
@@ -567,7 +223,6 @@
"</literal> 요소 ìƒì— ì„ ì–¸í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:212
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <emphasis>bidirectional one-to-one association on a foreign key</emphasis> "
@@ -575,31 +230,7 @@
msgstr ""
"<emphasis>foreignì— ëŒ€í•œ ì–‘ë°©í–¥ one-to-one ì—°ê´€</emphasis>ì€ ê½¤ 공통ì ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:217
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"address\" \n"
-" column=\"addressId\" \n"
-" unique=\"true\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Address\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <one-to-one name=\"person\" \n"
-" property-ref=\"address\"/>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:220
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <emphasis>bidirectional one-to-one association on a primary key</emphasis> "
@@ -608,36 +239,12 @@
"<emphasis>í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ í”„ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ í‚¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ ì–‘ë°©í–¥ one-to-one ì—°ê´€</emphasis>ì€ íŠ¹"
"별한 id ìƒì„±ê¸°ë¥¼ 사용한다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:225
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <one-to-one name=\"address\"/>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Address\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"foreign\">\n"
-" <param name=\"property\">person</param>\n"
-" </generator>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <one-to-one name=\"person\" \n"
-" constrained=\"true\"/>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: association_mapping.xml:233
#, no-c-format
msgid "Bidirectional associations with join tables"
msgstr "join í…Œì´ë¸”ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ ì–‘ë°©í–¥ 연관들"
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:238
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following is an example of a <emphasis>bidirectional one-to-many "
@@ -649,58 +256,12 @@
"<literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>는 ì—°ê´€ì˜ ì–´ëŠ ìª½ ëì´ë“ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ 측으로 ë˜"
"는 join 측으로 갈 수 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:244
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <set name=\"addresses\" \n"
-" table=\"PersonAddress\">\n"
-" <key column=\"personId\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-many column=\"addressId\"\n"
-" unique=\"true\"\n"
-" class=\"Address\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Address\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <join table=\"PersonAddress\" \n"
-" inverse=\"true\" \n"
-" optional=\"true\">\n"
-" <key column=\"addressId\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"person\"\n"
-" column=\"personId\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" </join>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:245
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[\n"
-"create table Person ( personId bigint not null primary key )\n"
-"create table PersonAddress ( personId bigint not null, addressId bigint not "
-"null primary key )\n"
-"create table Address ( addressId bigint not null primary key )\n"
-" ]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: association_mapping.xml:250
#, no-c-format
msgid "one to one"
msgstr "one to one"
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:252
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <emphasis>bidirectional one-to-one association on a join table</emphasis> "
@@ -709,44 +270,7 @@
"<emphasis>í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ join í…Œì´ë¸”ì— ëŒ€í•œ ì–‘ë°©í–¥ one-to-one ì—°ê´€</emphasis>ì€ ê·¹ížˆ "
"통ìƒì ì´ì§€ 않지만, 가능하다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:257
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <join table=\"PersonAddress\" \n"
-" optional=\"true\">\n"
-" <key column=\"personId\" \n"
-" unique=\"true\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"address\"\n"
-" column=\"addressId\" \n"
-" not-null=\"true\"\n"
-" unique=\"true\"/>\n"
-" </join>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Address\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <join table=\"PersonAddress\" \n"
-" optional=\"true\"\n"
-" inverse=\"true\">\n"
-" <key column=\"addressId\" \n"
-" unique=\"true\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"person\"\n"
-" column=\"personId\" \n"
-" not-null=\"true\"\n"
-" unique=\"true\"/>\n"
-" </join>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:265
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Here is an example of a <emphasis>bidirectional many-to-many association</"
@@ -755,41 +279,12 @@
"마지막으로, 우리는 í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ <emphasis>ì–‘ë°©í–¥ many-to-many ì—°ê´€</emphasis>ì„ ê°–"
"는다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:269
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <set name=\"addresses\" table=\"PersonAddress\">\n"
-" <key column=\"personId\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-many column=\"addressId\"\n"
-" class=\"Address\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Address\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <set name=\"people\" inverse=\"true\" table=\"PersonAddress\">\n"
-" <key column=\"addressId\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-many column=\"personId\"\n"
-" class=\"Person\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: association_mapping.xml:278
#, no-c-format
msgid "More complex association mappings"
msgstr "보다 복잡한 연관 매핑들"
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:280
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"More complex association joins are <emphasis>extremely</emphasis> rare. "
@@ -806,23 +301,7 @@
"ê³ <literal>effectiveStartDate</literal> ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì •ì˜í• 경우, 다ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì´ ë§¤"
"í•‘ëœë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:289
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<properties name=\"currentAccountKey\">\n"
-" <property name=\"accountNumber\" type=\"string\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"currentAccount\" type=\"boolean\">\n"
-" <formula>case when effectiveEndDate is null then 1 else 0 end</"
-"formula>\n"
-" </property>\n"
-"</properties>\n"
-"<property name=\"effectiveEndDate\" type=\"date\"/>\n"
-"<property name=\"effectiveStateDate\" type=\"date\" not-null=\"true\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:291
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can then map an association to the <emphasis>current</emphasis> "
@@ -832,20 +311,7 @@
"(null <literal>effectiveEndDate</literal>ì„ ê°€ì§„ ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤)ë¡œ 매핑시킬 수 있"
"다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:296
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"currentAccountInfo\" \n"
-" property-ref=\"currentAccountKey\"\n"
-" class=\"AccountInfo\">\n"
-" <column name=\"accountNumber\"/>\n"
-" <formula>'1'</formula>\n"
-"</many-to-one>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:298
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In a more complex example, imagine that the association between "
@@ -861,26 +327,7 @@
"</emphasis> ê³ ìš©ì£¼ì— ëŒ€í•œ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ì—°ê´€(가장 ìµœê·¼ì˜ <literal>startDate</"
"literal>를 ê°–ê³ ìžˆëŠ” 것)ì´ ë‹¤ìŒ ë°©ë²•ìœ¼ë¡œ 매핑ë 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: association_mapping.xml:306
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<join>\n"
-" <key column=\"employeeId\"/>\n"
-" <subselect>\n"
-" select employeeId, orgId \n"
-" from Employments \n"
-" group by orgId \n"
-" having startDate = max(startDate)\n"
-" </subselect>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"mostRecentEmployer\" \n"
-" class=\"Organization\" \n"
-" column=\"orgId\"/>\n"
-"</join>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: association_mapping.xml:308
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This functionality allows a degree of creativity and flexibility, but it is "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/basic_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/basic_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/basic_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,19 +11,16 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:29
#, no-c-format
msgid "Basic O/R Mapping"
msgstr "기본 O/R 매핑"
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:32
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mapping declaration"
msgstr "매핑 ì„ ì–¸"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:34
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Object/relational mappings are usually defined in an XML document. The "
@@ -36,7 +33,6 @@
"ì•„ë‹Œ, ì˜ì† í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ ì„ ì–¸ë“¤ë¡œ ìƒì„±ëœë‹¤ëŠ” ì˜ë¯¸ì—ì„œ ìžë°” 중심ì ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:41
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Please note that even though many Hibernate users choose to write the XML by "
@@ -48,83 +44,11 @@
"ë„êµ¬ë“¤ì´ ì¡´ìž¬í•œë‹¤ëŠ” ì ì„ ë…¸íŠ¸í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:47
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Here is an example mapping:"
msgstr "ì˜ˆì œ 매핑으로 시작하ìž:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:51
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
-"<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC\n"
-" \"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN\"\n"
-" \"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd\">\n"
-"\n"
-"<hibernate-mapping package=\"eg\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Cat\"\n"
-" table=\"cats\"\n"
-" discriminator-value=\"C\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-"\n"
-" <discriminator column=\"subclass\"\n"
-" type=\"character\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <property name=\"weight\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <property name=\"birthdate\"\n"
-" type=\"date\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true\"\n"
-" update=\"false\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <property name=\"color\"\n"
-" type=\"eg.types.ColorUserType\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true\"\n"
-" update=\"false\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <property name=\"sex\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true\"\n"
-" update=\"false\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <property name=\"litterId\"\n"
-" column=\"litterId\"\n"
-" update=\"false\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"mother\"\n"
-" column=\"mother_id\"\n"
-" update=\"false\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <set name=\"kittens\"\n"
-" inverse=\"true\"\n"
-" order-by=\"litter_id\">\n"
-" <key column=\"mother_id\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Cat\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"\n"
-" <subclass name=\"DomesticCat\"\n"
-" discriminator-value=\"D\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <property name=\"name\"\n"
-" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" </subclass>\n"
-"\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Dog\">\n"
-" <!-- mapping for Dog could go here -->\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:53
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"We will now discuss the content of the mapping document. We will only "
@@ -140,13 +64,11 @@
"성.)"
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:64
#, no-c-format
msgid "Doctype"
msgstr "Doctype"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:66
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"All XML mappings should declare the doctype shown. The actual DTD can be "
@@ -164,13 +86,11 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ DTD ì„ ì–¸ì„ ì²´í¬í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:76
#, no-c-format
msgid "EntityResolver"
msgstr "EntityResolver"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:77
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate will first attempt to resolve DTDs in its classpath. It does this "
@@ -186,7 +106,6 @@
"ì˜ ë‹¤ë¥¸ systemId namespaceë“¤ì„ ì¸ì§€í•´ë‚¸ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:85
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"a <literal>hibernate namespace</literal> is recognized whenever the resolver "
@@ -200,7 +119,6 @@
"ì—”í‹°í‹°ë“¤ì„ í•´ì„í•˜ë ¤ê³ ì‹œë„한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:94
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"a <literal>user namespace</literal> is recognized whenever the resolver "
@@ -215,52 +133,27 @@
"스로ë”를 통해 ì´ë“¤ ì—”í‹°í‹°ë“¤ì„ í•´ì„í•˜ë ¤ê³ ì‹œë„í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:103
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "The following is an example of utilizing user namespacing:"
msgstr "user namespacingì„ í™œìš©í•˜ëŠ” ì˜ˆì œ:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:106
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
-"<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC\n"
-" \"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN\"\n"
-" \"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd\" [\n"
-" <!ENTITY types SYSTEM \"classpath://your/domain/types.xml\">\n"
-"]>\n"
-"\n"
-"<hibernate-mapping package=\"your.domain\">\n"
-" <class name=\"MyEntity\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" type=\"my-custom-id-type\">\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <class>\n"
-" &types;\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:107
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Where <literal>types.xml</literal> is a resource in the <literal>your."
-"domain</literal> package and contains a custom <link linkend=\"mapping-types-"
-"custom\">typedef</link>."
+"domain</literal> package and contains a custom typedef (see <xref linkend="
+"\"mapping-types-custom\" />)."
msgstr ""
"여기서 <literal>types.xml</literal>ì€ <literal>your.domain</literal> 패키지 "
"ë‚´ì— ìžˆëŠ” 리소스ì´ê³ 맞춤형 <xref linkend=\"mapping-types-custom\">typedef</"
"xref>를 í¬í•¨í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:115
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate-mapping"
msgstr "hibernate-mapping"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:117
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This element has several optional attributes. The <literal>schema</literal> "
@@ -284,35 +177,17 @@
"를 ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤. <literal>auto-import</literal> ì†ì„±ì€ ë””í´íŠ¸ë¡œ 우리가 ì§ˆì˜ ì–¸ì–´ "
"ì†ì—ì„œ 수ì‹ì–´ê°€ 붙지 ì•Šì€(unqualified) í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ ì´ë¦„ë“¤ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ê²Œ í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:138
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping\n"
-" schema=\"schemaName\"\n"
-" catalog=\"catalogName\"\n"
-" default-cascade=\"cascade_style\"\n"
-" default-access=\"field|property|ClassName\"\n"
-" default-lazy=\"true|false\"\n"
-" auto-import=\"true|false\"\n"
-" package=\"package.name\"\n"
-" />]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:141
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>schema</literal> (optional): the name of a database schema."
msgstr "<literal>schema</literal> (옵션): ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ ìŠ¤í‚¤ë§ˆì˜ ì´ë¦„."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:146
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>catalog</literal> (optional): the name of a database catalog."
msgstr "<literal>catalog</literal> (옵션): ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ 카다ë¡ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:151
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>default-cascade</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>none</"
@@ -322,7 +197,6 @@
"literal>): ë””í´íŠ¸ cascade 스타ì¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:157
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>default-access</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>property</"
@@ -334,7 +208,6 @@
"<literal>PropertyAccessor</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•œ 맞춤형 êµ¬í˜„ì¼ ìˆ˜ 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:164
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>default-lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</"
@@ -346,7 +219,6 @@
"대한 ë””í´íŠ¸ ê°’."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:171
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>auto-import</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</"
@@ -358,7 +230,6 @@
"ì´ë¦„ë“¤ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ 있는지를 ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:178
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>package</literal> (optional): specifies a package prefix to use for "
@@ -368,7 +239,6 @@
"스 ì´ë¦„ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•´ ê°€ì •í• íŒ¨í‚¤ì§€ ì ‘ë‘어를 ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:186
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you have two persistent classes with the same unqualified name, you "
@@ -381,7 +251,6 @@
"í• ê²½ìš°ì— Hibernate는 예외ìƒí™©ì„ ë˜ì§ˆ 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:192
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>hibernate-mapping</literal> element allows you to nest several "
@@ -401,13 +270,11 @@
"는 <literal>Animal.hbm.xml</literal>."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:205
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Class"
msgstr "class"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:207
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can declare a persistent class using the <literal>class</literal> "
@@ -416,38 +283,7 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ <literal>class</literal> 요소를 사용하여 ì˜ì† í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë¥¼ ì„ ì–¸í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆ"
"다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:235
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class\n"
-" name=\"ClassName\"\n"
-" table=\"tableName\"\n"
-" discriminator-value=\"discriminator_value\"\n"
-" mutable=\"true|false\"\n"
-" schema=\"owner\"\n"
-" catalog=\"catalog\"\n"
-" proxy=\"ProxyInterface\"\n"
-" dynamic-update=\"true|false\"\n"
-" dynamic-insert=\"true|false\"\n"
-" select-before-update=\"true|false\"\n"
-" polymorphism=\"implicit|explicit\"\n"
-" where=\"arbitrary sql where condition\"\n"
-" persister=\"PersisterClass\"\n"
-" batch-size=\"N\"\n"
-" optimistic-lock=\"none|version|dirty|all\"\n"
-" lazy=\"true|false\"\n"
-" entity-name=\"EntityName\"\n"
-" check=\"arbitrary sql check condition\"\n"
-" rowid=\"rowid\"\n"
-" subselect=\"SQL expression\"\n"
-" abstract=\"true|false\"\n"
-" node=\"element-name\"\n"
-"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:238
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>name</literal> (optional): the fully qualified Java class name of "
@@ -459,7 +295,6 @@
"ê³ ê°€ì •ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:245
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>table</literal> (optional - defaults to the unqualified class "
@@ -469,7 +304,6 @@
"ì˜ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ í…Œì´ë¸”ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:251
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>discriminator-value</literal> (optional - defaults to the class "
@@ -482,7 +316,6 @@
"값들ì€<literal>null</literal>ê³¼ <literal>not null</literal>ì„ í¬í•¨í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:258
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>mutable</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): "
@@ -492,7 +325,6 @@
"ë“¤ì˜ ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì´ 가변ì ì¸ì§€ë¥¼ (가변ì ì´ì§€ ì•Šì€ì§€ë¥¼) ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:264 basic_mapping.xml:2231
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>schema</literal> (optional): overrides the schema name specified by "
@@ -506,7 +338,6 @@
"literal> ìš”ì†Œì— ì˜í•´ ì§€ì •ëœ ìŠ¤í‚¤ë§ˆ ì´ë¦„ì„ ì˜¤ë²„ë¼ì´ë“œ 시킨다"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:270 basic_mapping.xml:2237
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>catalog</literal> (optional): overrides the catalog name specified "
@@ -520,7 +351,6 @@
"literal> ìš”ì†Œì— ì˜í•´ ì§€ì •ëœ ì¹´íƒ€ë¡ ì´ë¦„ì„ ì˜¤ë²„ë¼ì´ë“œ 시킨다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:276
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>proxy</literal> (optional): specifies an interface to use for lazy "
@@ -530,7 +360,6 @@
"스를 ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤. ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ ê·¸ ìžì²´ì˜ ì´ë¦„ì„ ì§€ì •í• ìˆ˜ ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:282
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>dynamic-update</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</"
@@ -542,7 +371,6 @@
"ê°’ë“¤ì´ ë³€ê²½ëœ ê·¸ë“¤ 컬럼들 ë§Œì„ í¬í•¨í• 것ì¸ì§€ë¥¼ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:289
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>dynamic-insert</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</"
@@ -554,7 +382,6 @@
"ì˜ ê°’ì´ nullì´ ì•„ë‹Œ 컬럼들 ë§Œì„ í¬í•¨í• 것ì¸ì§€ë¥¼ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:296
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>select-before-update</literal> (optional - defaults to "
@@ -574,7 +401,6 @@
"Hibernate는 특별한 SQL <literal>SELECT</literal>를 ì‹¤í–‰í• ê²ƒìž„ì„ ì˜ë¯¸í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:306
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>polymorphism</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>implicit</"
@@ -586,7 +412,6 @@
"것ì¸ì§€ë¥¼ ê²°ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:312
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>where</literal> (optional): specifies an arbitrary SQL "
@@ -597,7 +422,6 @@
"ì¸ SQL <literal>WHERE</literal> ì¡°ê±´ì„ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:318
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>persister</literal> (optional): specifies a custom "
@@ -607,7 +431,6 @@
"를 ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:323
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>batch-size</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>1</literal>): "
@@ -618,7 +441,6 @@
"ì— ì˜í•´ ì´ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ 페치시키는 \"배치 사ì´ì¦ˆ\"를 ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:329
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>version</"
@@ -628,7 +450,6 @@
"literal>): optimistic ìž ê¸ˆ ë°©ë„를 ê²°ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:335
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>lazy</literal> (optional): lazy fetching can be disabled by setting "
@@ -638,7 +459,6 @@
"ë¡œì¨ Lazy fetchingì´ ì „ì²´ì 으로 사용불가능하게 ë 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:341
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>entity-name</literal> (optional - defaults to the class name): "
@@ -646,7 +466,7 @@
"different tables. It also allows entity mappings that are represented by "
"Maps or XML at the Java level. In these cases, you should provide an "
"explicit arbitrary name for the entity. See <xref linkend=\"persistent-"
-"classes-dynamicmodels\"/> and <xref linkend=\"xml\"/> for more information."
+"classes-dynamicmodels\" /> and <xref linkend=\"xml\" /> for more information."
msgstr ""
"<literal>entity-name</literal>(옵션, ë””í´íŠ¸ëŠ” í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ ì´ë¦„): Hibernate3는 하나"
"ì˜ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ê°€ (ìž ì •ì 으로 다른 í…Œì´ë¸”들로) 여러번 매핑ë˜ëŠ” ê²ƒì„ í—ˆìš©í•´ì£¼ê³ , "
@@ -659,7 +479,6 @@
"\"persistent-classes-dynamicmodels\"/>ê³¼ <xref linkend=\"xml\"/>ì„ ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:351
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>check</literal> (optional): an SQL expression used to generate a "
@@ -670,7 +489,6 @@
"<emphasis>check</emphasis> constraint를 ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë˜ëŠ” SQL 표현ì‹."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:357
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>rowid</literal> (optional): Hibernate can use ROWIDs on databases. "
@@ -686,7 +504,6 @@
"튜플(tuple)ì˜ ë¬¼ë¦¬ì ì´ë‹ˆ 위치를 표현한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:364
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>subselect</literal> (optional): maps an immutable and read-only "
@@ -698,7 +515,6 @@
"용하지만, ì‚¬ìš©ì„ ìžì œí•˜ë¼. 추가 ì •ë³´ëŠ” 아래를 ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:371
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>abstract</literal> (optional): is used to mark abstract "
@@ -708,7 +524,6 @@
"literal> 계층 구조들 ë‚´ì—ì„œ abstract 슈í¼í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ 마í¬í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:379
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is acceptable for the named persistent class to be an interface. You can "
@@ -724,7 +539,6 @@
"Foo$Bar</literal>를 사용하여 í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ ì´ë¦„ì„ ì§€ì •í•´ì•¼ 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:386
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Immutable classes, <literal>mutable=\"false\"</literal>, cannot be updated "
@@ -736,7 +550,6 @@
"ë–¤ 마ì´ë„ˆ í¼í¬ë¨¼ìŠ¤ 최ì 화를 í–‰í•˜ê²Œë” í—ˆìš©í•´ì¤€ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:391
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The optional <literal>proxy</literal> attribute enables lazy initialization "
@@ -751,7 +564,6 @@
"출ë ë•Œ 로드ë 것ì´ë‹¤. 아래 \"Lazy 초기화를 위한 프ë½ì‹œë“¤\"ì„ ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:398
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Implicit</emphasis> polymorphism means that instances of the class "
@@ -782,7 +594,6 @@
"\"경량급\" í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë¥¼ 허용한다)."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:410
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>persister</literal> attribute lets you customize the "
@@ -804,7 +615,6 @@
"<literal>org.hibernate.test.CustomPersister</literal>를 ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:421
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>dynamic-update</literal> and <literal>dynamic-insert</literal> "
@@ -820,7 +630,6 @@
"만 다른 경우들ì—서는 í¼í¬ë¨¼ìŠ¤ë¥¼ ì‹¤ì œë¡œ ê°ì†Œì‹œí‚¬ ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤. ì ì ˆí•˜ê²Œ 사용하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:429
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Use of <literal>select-before-update</literal> will usually decrease "
@@ -834,7 +643,6 @@
"ë°©ì§€í•˜ëŠ”ë° ë§¤ìš° ìœ ìš©í•˜ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:435
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you enable <literal>dynamic-update</literal>, you will have a choice of "
@@ -844,19 +652,16 @@
"optimistic ìž ê¸ˆ ì „ëžµë“¤ì„ ì„ íƒí•˜ê²Œ ë 것ì´ë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:441
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>version</literal>: check the version/timestamp columns"
msgstr "<literal>version</literal>ì€ version/timestamp ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:446
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>all</literal>: check all columns"
msgstr "<literal>all</literal>ì€ ëª¨ë“ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:451
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>dirty</literal>: check the changed columns, allowing some "
@@ -866,13 +671,11 @@
"ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:456
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>none</literal>: do not use optimistic locking"
msgstr "<literal>none</literal>ì€ optimistic ìž ê¸ˆì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ì§€ 않는다"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:461
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is <emphasis>strongly</emphasis> recommended that you use version/"
@@ -887,7 +690,6 @@
"ìš©ë ë•Œ)."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:468
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There is no difference between a view and a base table for a Hibernate "
@@ -904,26 +706,7 @@
"í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ ì†ì— 뷰를 ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¬ 수 없다. ì´ ê²½ìš°ì—, ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë¶ˆë³€ì˜ ì½ê¸° ì „ìš© 엔티"
"티를 주어진 SQL subselect 표현ì‹ìœ¼ë¡œ 매핑시킬 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:476
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Summary\">\n"
-" <subselect>\n"
-" select item.name, max(bid.amount), count(*)\n"
-" from item\n"
-" join bid on bid.item_id = item.id\n"
-" group by item.name\n"
-" </subselect>\n"
-" <synchronize table=\"item\"/>\n"
-" <synchronize table=\"bid\"/>\n"
-" <id name=\"name\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:478
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Declare the tables to synchronize this entity with, ensuring that auto-flush "
@@ -937,13 +720,11 @@
"ì–‘ìžë¡œì„œ ì´ìš© 가능하다."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:488
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<title>id</title>"
-msgstr ""
+msgid "id"
+msgstr "id"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:490
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Mapped classes <emphasis>must</emphasis> declare the primary key column of "
@@ -957,38 +738,19 @@
"는 ìžë°”빈즈-ìŠ¤íƒ€ì¼ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ë¥¼ 가질 것ì´ë‹¤. <literal><id></literal> 요소"
"는 ê·¸ 프로í¼í‹°ë¡œë¶€í„° 프ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ 키 ì»¬ëŸ¼ìœ¼ë¡œì˜ ë§¤í•‘ì„ ì •ì˜í•œë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:505
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<id\n"
-" name=\"propertyName\"\n"
-" type=\"typename\"\n"
-" column=\"column_name\"\n"
-" unsaved-value=\"null|any|none|undefined|id_value\"\n"
-" access=\"field|property|ClassName\">\n"
-" node=\"element-name|@attribute-name|element/@attribute|.\"\n"
-"\n"
-" <generator class=\"generatorClass\"/>\n"
-"</id>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:508
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>name</literal> (optional): the name of the identifier property."
msgstr "<literal>name</literal> (옵션): ì‹ë³„ìž í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:513 basic_mapping.xml:1351
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>type</literal> (optional): a name that indicates the Hibernate type."
msgstr "<literal>type</literal> (옵션): Hibernate íƒ€ìž…ì„ ë‚˜íƒ€ë‚´ëŠ” ì´ë¦„."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:518
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional - defaults to the property name): the "
@@ -998,7 +760,6 @@
"ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:524
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>unsaved-value</literal> (optional - defaults to a \"sensible\" "
@@ -1012,7 +773,6 @@
"ìž í”„ë¡œí¼í‹° ê°’."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:532
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>access</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>property</"
@@ -1048,7 +808,6 @@
"Hibernateê°€ 프로í¼í‹° ê°’ì— ì ‘ê·¼í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©í• ë°©ë„."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:540
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the <literal>name</literal> attribute is missing, it is assumed that the "
@@ -1058,7 +817,6 @@
"ë‹¤ê³ ê°€ì •ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:545
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>unsaved-value</literal> attribute is almost never needed in "
@@ -1067,7 +825,6 @@
"<literal>unsaved-value</literal> ì†ì„±ì€ Hibernate3ì—서는 ê±°ì˜ í•„ìš”í•˜ì§€ 않다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:549
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There is an alternative <literal><composite-id></literal> declaration "
@@ -1079,13 +836,11 @@
"ê²ƒì— ëŒ€í•œ ê·¸ê²ƒì˜ ì‚¬ìš©ì— ëŒ€í•´ ê°•ë ¥í•˜ê²Œ 반대한다."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:555
#, no-c-format
msgid "Generator"
msgstr "Generator"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:557
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The optional <literal><generator></literal> child element names a Java "
@@ -1099,20 +854,7 @@
"ë§Œì¼ ìž„ì˜ì˜ 파ë¼ë¯¸í„°ë“¤ì´ ìƒì„±ê¸° ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë¥¼ 구성하거나 초기화 ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ”ë° í•„ìš”í• "
"경우, ê·¸ê²ƒë“¤ì€ <literal><param></literal> 요소 를 사용하여 ì „ë‹¬ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:564
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"cat_id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"org.hibernate.id.TableHiLoGenerator\">\n"
-" <param name=\"table\">uid_table</param>\n"
-" <param name=\"column\">next_hi_value_column</param>\n"
-" </generator>\n"
-"</id>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:566
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"All generators implement the interface <literal>org.hibernate.id."
@@ -1127,14 +869,12 @@
"미리 ë¹ˆë“œëœ êµ¬í˜„ë“¤ì˜ ì˜ì—ë“¤ì„ ì œê³µí•œë‹¤. 빌드-ì¸ ìƒì„±ê¸°(generator)ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ 단"
"축 ì´ë¦„ë“¤ì´ ì¡´ìž¬í•œë‹¤: <placeholder-1/>"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:574
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "increment"
-msgstr "increment"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>increment</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>all</literal>ì€ ëª¨ë“ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:576
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"generates identifiers of type <literal>long</literal>, <literal>short</"
@@ -1147,14 +887,12 @@
"literal> íƒ€ìž…ì˜ ì‹ë³„ìžë“¤ì„ ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¨ë‹¤. <emphasis>í´ëŸ¬ìŠ¤í„° ë‚´ì—서는 사용하지 "
"ë§ë¼.</emphasis>"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:585
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "identity"
-msgstr "identity"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>identity</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>all</literal>ì€ ëª¨ë“ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:587
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"supports identity columns in DB2, MySQL, MS SQL Server, Sybase and "
@@ -1165,14 +903,12 @@
"반환ë˜ëŠ” ì‹ë³„ìžëŠ” <literal>long</literal>, <literal>short</literal> ë˜ëŠ” "
"<literal>int</literal> 타입ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:595
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "sequence"
-msgstr "sequence"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>sequence</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>all</literal>ì€ ëª¨ë“ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:597
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"uses a sequence in DB2, PostgreSQL, Oracle, SAP DB, McKoi or a generator in "
@@ -1183,14 +919,12 @@
"ìƒì„±ê¸°(generator)를 사용한다. 반환ë˜ëŠ” ì‹ë³„ìžëŠ” <literal>long</literal>, "
"<literal>short</literal> ë˜ëŠ” <literal>int</literal> 타입ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:605
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hilo"
-msgstr "hilo"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hilo</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>all</literal>ì€ ëª¨ë“ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:607
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"uses a hi/lo algorithm to efficiently generate identifiers of type "
@@ -1206,14 +940,12 @@
"ë“¤ì„ íš¨ê³¼ì 으로 ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ”ë° hi/lo ì•Œê³ ë¦¬ì¦˜ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•œë‹¤. hi/lo ì•Œê³ ë¦¬ì¦˜ì€ íŠ¹"
"ì • ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ì— 대해서만 ìœ ì¼í•œ ì‹ë³„ìžë“¤ì„ ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¨ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:617
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "seqhilo"
-msgstr "seqhilo"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>seqhilo</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>all</literal>ì€ ëª¨ë“ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:619
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"uses a hi/lo algorithm to efficiently generate identifiers of type "
@@ -1224,14 +956,12 @@
"<literal>short</literal> ë˜ëŠ” <literal>int</literal> íƒ€ìž…ì˜ ì‹ë³„ìžë“¤ì„ 효과ì "
"으로 ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ”ë° hi/lo ì•Œê³ ë¦¬ì¦˜ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•œë‹¤."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:627
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "uuid"
-msgstr "uuid"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>uuid</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>all</literal>ì€ ëª¨ë“ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:629
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"uses a 128-bit UUID algorithm to generate identifiers of type string that "
@@ -1242,26 +972,22 @@
"위해 128 비트 UUID ì•Œê³ ë¦¬ì¦˜ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•œë‹¤. UUID는 길ì´ê°€ 32ì¸ 16ì§„ìˆ˜ë“¤ì˜ ë¬¸ìžì—´"
"로서 ì¸ì½”딩 ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:637
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "guid"
-msgstr "guid"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>guid</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>all</literal>ì€ ëª¨ë“ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:639
#, no-c-format
msgid "uses a database-generated GUID string on MS SQL Server and MySQL."
msgstr "MS SQL Server와 MySQL ìƒì—ì„œ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ ìƒì„± GUID 문ìžì—´ì„ 사용한다."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:645
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "native"
-msgstr "native"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>native</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>all</literal>ì€ ëª¨ë“ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:647
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"selects <literal>identity</literal>, <literal>sequence</literal> or "
@@ -1271,14 +997,12 @@
"기본 ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ì˜ ê°€ìš©ì„±ë“¤ì— ì˜ì¡´í•˜ì—¬ <literal>identity</literal>, "
"<literal>sequence</literal> ë˜ëŠ” <literal>hilo</literal>를 찾아낸다."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:655
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "assigned"
-msgstr "assigned"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>assigned</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>all</literal>ì€ ëª¨ë“ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:657
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"lets the application assign an identifier to the object before <literal>save"
@@ -1289,14 +1013,12 @@
"ì²´ì— í• ë‹¹í•˜ë„ë¡ í•œë‹¤. <literal><generator></literal> 요소가 ì§€ì •ë˜ì§€ ì•Š"
"ì„ ê²½ìš° ì´ê²ƒì´ ë””í´íŠ¸ ë°©ë„ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:665
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "select"
-msgstr "select"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>select</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>all</literal>ì€ ëª¨ë“ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:667
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"retrieves a primary key, assigned by a database trigger, by selecting the "
@@ -1305,14 +1027,12 @@
"ì–´ë–¤ ìœ ì¼ í‚¤ì— ì˜í•´ í–‰ì„ selectí•˜ê³ í”„ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ 키 ê°’ì„ ê²€ìƒ‰í•¨ìœ¼ë¡œì¨ ë°ì´í„°ë² "
"ì´ìŠ¤ íŠ¸ë¦¬ê±°ì— ì˜í•´ í• ë‹¹ëœ í”„ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ 키를 검색한다."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:674
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "foreign"
-msgstr "foreign"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>foreign</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>all</literal>ì€ ëª¨ë“ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:676
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"uses the identifier of another associated object. It is usually used in "
@@ -1322,14 +1042,12 @@
"ë˜ ë‹¤ë¥¸ ì—°ê´€ëœ ê°ì²´ì˜ ì‹ë³„ìžë¥¼ 사용한다. 대개 <literal><one-to-one></"
"literal> 프ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ 키 연관관계와 함께 사용ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:683
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "sequence-identity"
-msgstr "sequence-identity"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>sequence-identity</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>all</literal>ì€ ëª¨ë“ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:685
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"a specialized sequence generation strategy that utilizes a database sequence "
@@ -1347,13 +1065,11 @@
"게 ë˜ì–´ 있ìŒì„ 노트하ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:702
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hi/lo algorithm"
msgstr "Hi/lo algorithm"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:703
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>hilo</literal> and <literal>seqhilo</literal> generators "
@@ -1368,33 +1084,7 @@
"\" ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ í…Œì´ë¸”ì„ í•„ìš”ë¡œ 한다. ë‘ ë²ˆì§¸ëŠ” (지ì›ë˜ëŠ”) Oracle 스타ì¼ì˜ ì‹œ"
"퀀스를 사용한다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:710
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"cat_id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"hilo\">\n"
-" <param name=\"table\">hi_value</param>\n"
-" <param name=\"column\">next_value</param>\n"
-" <param name=\"max_lo\">100</param>\n"
-" </generator>\n"
-"</id>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:712
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"cat_id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"seqhilo\">\n"
-" <param name=\"sequence\">hi_value</param>\n"
-" <param name=\"max_lo\">100</param>\n"
-" </generator>\n"
-"</id>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:714
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Unfortunately, you cannot use <literal>hilo</literal> when supplying your "
@@ -1410,13 +1100,11 @@
"해야 한다."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:723
#, no-c-format
msgid "UUID algorithm"
msgstr "UUID ì•Œê³ ë¦¬ì¦˜"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:724
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The UUID contains: IP address, startup time of the JVM that is accurate to a "
@@ -1430,13 +1118,11 @@
"최ìƒì˜ 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:733
#, no-c-format
msgid "Identity columns and sequences"
msgstr "ì‹ë³„ 컬럼들과 시퀀스들"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:734
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For databases that support identity columns (DB2, MySQL, Sybase, MS SQL), "
@@ -1451,29 +1137,7 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ <literal>sequence</literal> ìŠ¤íƒ€ì¼ í‚¤ ìƒì„±ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤. ì´ë“¤ ë°©"
"ë„들 ëª¨ë‘ ìƒˆë¡œìš´ ê°ì²´ë¥¼ insert하기 위해 ë‘ ê°œì˜ SQL 질ì˜ë“¤ì„ 필요로 한다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:742
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"person_id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"sequence\">\n"
-" <param name=\"sequence\">person_id_sequence</param>\n"
-" </generator>\n"
-"</id>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:744
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"person_id\" unsaved-value=\"0"
-"\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"identity\"/>\n"
-"</id>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:746
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For cross-platform development, the <literal>native</literal> strategy will, "
@@ -1486,13 +1150,11 @@
"literal>, <literal>hilo</literal> ë°©ë„ ì¤‘ì—ì„œ ì„ íƒë 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:754
#, no-c-format
msgid "Assigned identifiers"
msgstr "í• ë‹¹ëœ ì‹ë³„ìžë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:755
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you want the application to assign identifiers, as opposed to having "
@@ -1512,7 +1174,6 @@
"트 특징ì´ë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:764
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>assigned</literal> generator makes Hibernate use "
@@ -1529,13 +1190,11 @@
"ë¡ í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:774
#, no-c-format
msgid "Primary keys assigned by triggers"
msgstr "íŠ¸ë¦¬ê±°ë“¤ì— ì˜í•´ í• ë‹¹ëœ í”„ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ 키들"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:775
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate does not generate DDL with triggers. It is for legacy schemas only."
@@ -1543,19 +1202,7 @@
"리거시 ìŠ¤í‚¤ë§ˆì— ëŒ€í•´ì„œë§Œ(Hibernate는 íŠ¸ë¦¬ê±°ë“¤ì„ ê°€ì§„ DDLì„ ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¤ì§€ 않는"
"다)."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:779
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"person_id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"select\">\n"
-" <param name=\"key\">socialSecurityNumber</param>\n"
-" </generator>\n"
-"</id>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:781
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In the above example, there is a unique valued property named "
@@ -1568,13 +1215,11 @@
"ìƒì„±ë˜ëŠ” <literal>person_id</literal>ë¡œ ëª…ëª…ëœ ëŒ€ìš©í‚¤ê°€ 존재한다."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:793
#, no-c-format
msgid "Enhanced identifier generators"
msgstr "NOT TRANSLATED!Enhanced identifier generators"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:795
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Starting with release 3.2.3, there are 2 new generators which represent a re-"
@@ -1594,7 +1239,6 @@
"current releases and can be referenced by FQN."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:803
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The first of these new generators is <literal>org.hibernate.id.enhanced."
@@ -1632,7 +1276,6 @@
"<placeholder-1/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:817
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>sequence_name</literal> (optional, defaults to "
@@ -1644,7 +1287,6 @@
"to be used."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:823
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>initial_value</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>1</"
@@ -1658,7 +1300,6 @@
"\"STARTS WITH\"."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:830
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>increment_size</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>1</"
@@ -1672,7 +1313,6 @@
"named \"INCREMENT BY\"."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:837
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>force_table_use</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</"
@@ -1684,7 +1324,6 @@
"though the dialect might support sequence?"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:844
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>value_column</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>next_val</"
@@ -1696,17 +1335,16 @@
"table which is used to hold the value."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:851
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>optimizer</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>none</"
-"literal>): See"
+"literal>): See <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced-optimizers\" /"
+">"
msgstr ""
-"<literal>cascade</literal> (optional- defaults to <literal>none</literal>): "
-"cascade 스타ì¼."
+"<literal>optimizer</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>none</"
+"literal>): See <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced-optimizers\"/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:858
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The second of these new generators is <literal>org.hibernate.id.enhanced."
@@ -1732,7 +1370,6 @@
"parameters: <placeholder-1/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:868
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>table_name</literal> (optional - defaults to "
@@ -1742,7 +1379,6 @@
"<literal>hibernate_sequences</literal>): The name of the table to be used."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:874
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>value_column_name</literal> (optional - defaults to "
@@ -1754,7 +1390,6 @@
"used to hold the value."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:880
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>segment_column_name</literal> (optional - defaults to "
@@ -1768,7 +1403,6 @@
"identifies which increment value to use."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:887
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>segment_value</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>default</"
@@ -1780,7 +1414,6 @@
"pull increment values for this generator."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:894
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>segment_value_length</literal> (optional - defaults to "
@@ -1792,7 +1425,6 @@
"segment key column."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:900
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>initial_value</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>1</"
@@ -1802,7 +1434,6 @@
"literal>): The initial value to be retrieved from the table."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:906
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>increment_size</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>1</"
@@ -1812,23 +1443,20 @@
"literal>): The value by which subsequent calls to the table should differ."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:912
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>optimizer</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal></literal>): "
-"See"
+"See <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced-optimizers\" />"
msgstr ""
-"<literal>cascade</literal> (optional- defaults to <literal>none</literal>): "
-"cascade 스타ì¼."
+"<literal>optimizer</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>none</"
+"literal>): See <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced-optimizers\"/>"
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:922
#, no-c-format
msgid "Identifier generator optimization"
msgstr "NOT TRANSLATED! Identifier generator optimization"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:923
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For identifier generators that store values in the database, it is "
@@ -1836,7 +1464,7 @@
"a new identifier value. Instead, you can group a bunch of them in memory and "
"only hit the database when you have exhausted your in-memory value group. "
"This is the role of the pluggable optimizers. Currently only the two "
-"enhanced generators (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced\"/> "
+"enhanced generators (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced\" /> "
"support this operation."
msgstr ""
"For identifier generators which store values in the database, it is "
@@ -1848,7 +1476,6 @@
"\"/> support this notion. <placeholder-1/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:931
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>none</literal> (generally this is the default if no optimizer was "
@@ -1860,7 +1487,6 @@
"each and every request."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:937
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>hilo</literal>: applies a hi/lo algorithm around the database "
@@ -1878,7 +1504,6 @@
"define a group \"hi value\"."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:946
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>pooled</literal>: as with the case of <literal>hilo</literal>, this "
@@ -1896,32 +1521,11 @@
"refers to the values coming from the database."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:959
#, no-c-format
msgid "composite-id"
msgstr "composite-id"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:961
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<composite-id\n"
-" name=\"propertyName\"\n"
-" class=\"ClassName\"\n"
-" mapped=\"true|false\"\n"
-" access=\"field|property|ClassName\">\n"
-" node=\"element-name|.\"\n"
-"\n"
-" <key-property name=\"propertyName\" type=\"typename\" column="
-"\"column_name\"/>\n"
-" <key-many-to-one name=\"propertyName class=\"ClassName\" column="
-"\"column_name\"/>\n"
-" ......\n"
-"</composite-id>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:963
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A table with a composite key can be mapped with multiple properties of the "
@@ -1934,18 +1538,7 @@
"는 ìžì‹ 요소들로서 <literal><key-property></literal> 프로í¼í‹° 매핑과 "
"<literal><key-many-to-one></literal> ë§¤í•‘ë“¤ì„ í—ˆìš©í•œë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:970
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<composite-id>\n"
-" <key-property name=\"medicareNumber\"/>\n"
-" <key-property name=\"dependent\"/>\n"
-"</composite-id>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:972
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The persistent class <emphasis>must</emphasis> override <literal>equals()</"
@@ -1958,7 +1551,6 @@
"ì„ êµ¬í˜„í•´ì•¼ 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:978
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Unfortunately, this approach means that a persistent object is its own "
@@ -1977,7 +1569,6 @@
"composite ì‹ë³„ìžë¡œ ë¶€ë¥´ê³ , 중대한 어플리케ì´ì…˜ë“¤ì— 대해 ê·¸ê²ƒì„ ì–µì œì‹œí‚¨ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:987
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A second approach is what we call a <emphasis>mapped</emphasis> composite "
@@ -1990,18 +1581,7 @@
"기서 ì‹ë³„ìž í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ë“¤ì€ ì˜ì† í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì™€ 별ë„ì˜ ì‹ë³„ìž í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ ì–‘ìž ìƒì— 중복ëœ"
"다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:993
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<composite-id class=\"MedicareId\" mapped=\"true\">\n"
-" <key-property name=\"medicareNumber\"/>\n"
-" <key-property name=\"dependent\"/>\n"
-"</composite-id>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:995
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In this example, both the composite identifier class, <literal>MedicareId</"
@@ -2019,14 +1599,12 @@
"명백한—코드 중복ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1004
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following attributes are used to specify a mapped composite identifier:"
msgstr "ë‹¤ìŒ ì†ì„±ë“¤ì€ ë§¤í•‘ëœ composite ì‹ë³„ìžë¥¼ ì§€ì •í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ëœë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1010
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>mapped</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): "
@@ -2039,7 +1617,6 @@
"래스와 composite ì‹ë³„ìž í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ ì–‘ìžë¥¼ ì°¸ì¡°í•¨ì„ ë‚˜íƒ€ë‚¸ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1018
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>class</literal> (optional - but required for a mapped composite "
@@ -2049,12 +1626,11 @@
"서는 필수ì ìž„): í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ composite ì‹ë³„ìžë¡œì„œ 사용ë˜ëŠ” í´ëž˜ìŠ¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1025
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"We will describe a third, even more convenient approach, where the composite "
"identifier is implemented as a component class in <xref linkend=\"components-"
-"compositeid\"/>. The attributes described below apply only to this "
+"compositeid\" />. The attributes described below apply only to this "
"alternative approach:"
msgstr ""
"우리는 <xref linkend=\"components-compositeid\"/>ì—ì„œ composite ì‹ë³„ìžê°€ 하나"
@@ -2062,7 +1638,6 @@
"ì´ë‹¤. ì•„ëž˜ì— ì„¤ëª…ë˜ì–´ 있는 ì†ì„±ë“¤ì€ ì´ ëŒ€ì²´ì ì¸ ì ‘ê·¼ë²•ì—만 ì ìš©ëœë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1033
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>name</literal> (optional - required for this approach): a property "
@@ -2073,9 +1648,6 @@
"component ì‹ë³„ìžë¥¼ ì†Œìœ í•˜ëŠ” ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ íƒ€ìž…ì˜ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°(9ìž¥ì„ ë³´ë¼)."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1039 basic_mapping.xml:1260 basic_mapping.xml:1372
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1561 basic_mapping.xml:1735 basic_mapping.xml:1905
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2484
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>access</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>property</"
@@ -2110,7 +1682,6 @@
"Hibernateê°€ 프로í¼í‹° ê°’ì— ì ‘ê·¼í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©í• ë°©ë„."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1045
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>class</literal> (optional - defaults to the property type "
@@ -2121,7 +1692,6 @@
"타입): í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ composite ì‹ë³„ìžë¡œì„œ 사용ë˜ëŠ” ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤(ë‹¤ìŒ ì ˆì„ ë³´ë¼)."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1052
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The third approach, an <emphasis>identifier component</emphasis>, is "
@@ -2131,13 +1701,11 @@
"리케ì´ì…˜ë“¤ì— 대해 우리가 권장하는 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1060
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Discriminator"
msgstr "discriminator"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1062
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal><discriminator></literal> element is required for "
@@ -2159,21 +1727,7 @@
"literal>, <literal>short</literal>, <literal>boolean</literal>, "
"<literal>yes_no</literal>, <literal>true_false</literal>."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1080
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<discriminator\n"
-" column=\"discriminator_column\"\n"
-" type=\"discriminator_type\"\n"
-" force=\"true|false\"\n"
-" insert=\"true|false\"\n"
-" formula=\"arbitrary sql expression\"\n"
-"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1083
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>class</literal>): "
@@ -2183,7 +1737,6 @@
"discriminator 컬럼명."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1089
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>type</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>string</literal>): "
@@ -2193,7 +1746,6 @@
"Hibernate íƒ€ìž…ì„ ë‚˜íƒ€ë‚´ëŠ” ì´ë¦„"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1095
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>force</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): "
@@ -2205,7 +1757,6 @@
"discriminator ê°’ë“¤ì„ ì§€ì •í•˜ë„ë¡ \"ê°•ì œí•œë‹¤\"."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1102
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>insert</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): "
@@ -2219,7 +1770,6 @@
"literal>들 ì†ì— ê·¸ ì»¬ëŸ¼ì„ í¬í•¨í•˜ì§€ ì•Šë„ë¡ í†µë³´í•œë‹¤.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1110
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an arbitrary SQL expression that is "
@@ -2230,7 +1780,6 @@
"SQL 표현ì‹. 컨í…ì¸ ê¸°ë°˜ì˜ íŒë³„ì„ í—ˆìš©í•´ì¤€ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1118
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Actual values of the discriminator column are specified by the "
@@ -2242,7 +1791,6 @@
"literal> ì†ì„±ì— ì˜í•´ ì§€ì •ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1124
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>force</literal> attribute is only useful if the table contains "
@@ -2254,7 +1802,6 @@
"ê·¸ 경우가 ì•„ë‹ ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1130
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>formula</literal> attribute allows you to declare an arbitrary "
@@ -2263,23 +1810,12 @@
"<literal>formula</literal> ì†ì„±ì„ 사용하여 ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ í–‰ì˜ íƒ€ìž…ì„ íŒë‹¨í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©"
"ë ìž„ì˜ì˜ SQL 표현ì‹ì„ ì„ ì–¸í• ìˆ˜ 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1135
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<discriminator\n"
-" formula=\"case when CLASS_TYPE in ('a', 'b', 'c') then 0 else 1 end\"\n"
-" type=\"integer\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1140
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Version (optional)"
msgstr "version (옵션)"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1142
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal><version></literal> element is optional and indicates "
@@ -2291,24 +1827,7 @@
"를 í¬í•¨í•œë‹¤ëŠ” ê²ƒì„ ë‚˜íƒ€ë‚¸ë‹¤. ì´ê²ƒì€ ë‹¹ì‹ ì´ <emphasis>긴 트랜ìžì…˜(long "
"transaction)들</emphasis>ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í• ê³„íšì´ë¼ë©´ 특히 ìœ ìš©í•˜ë‹¤ (아래를 ë³´ë¼)."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1158
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<version\n"
-" column=\"version_column\"\n"
-" name=\"propertyName\"\n"
-" type=\"typename\"\n"
-" access=\"field|property|ClassName\"\n"
-" unsaved-value=\"null|negative|undefined\"\n"
-" generated=\"never|always\"\n"
-" insert=\"true|false\"\n"
-" node=\"element-name|@attribute-name|element/@attribute|.\"\n"
-"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1161
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional - defaults to the property name): the "
@@ -2318,14 +1837,12 @@
"ëŸ¼ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1167
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>name</literal>: the name of a property of the persistent class."
msgstr "<literal>name</literal>: ì˜ì† í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ 프로í¼í‹° 명."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1172
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>type</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>integer</literal>): "
@@ -2335,7 +1852,6 @@
"í˜¸ì˜ íƒ€ìž…."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1178
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>access</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>property</"
@@ -2370,7 +1886,6 @@
"Hibernateê°€ 프로í¼í‹° ê°’ì— ì ‘ê·¼í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©í• ë°©ë„."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1184
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>unsaved-value</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>undefined</"
@@ -2385,13 +1900,12 @@
"(<literal>undefined</literal>는 ì‹ë³„ìž í”„ë¡œí¼í‹° ê°’ì´ ì‚¬ìš©ë ê²ƒìž„ì„ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1193
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>generated</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>never</"
"literal>): specifies that this version property value is generated by the "
-"database. See the discussion of <link linkend=\"mapping-generated"
-"\">generated properties</link> for more information."
+"database. See the discussion of generated properties for more information "
+"(<xref linkend=\"mapping-generated\" />)."
msgstr ""
"<literal>generated</literal> (옵션 - ë””í´íŠ¸ëŠ” <literal>never</literal>): ì´ "
"version 프로í¼í‹° ê°’ì´ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ì— ì˜í•´ ì‹¤ì œë¡œ 산출ë˜ëŠ”지를 ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤. "
@@ -2399,7 +1913,6 @@
"ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1200
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>insert</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): "
@@ -2413,7 +1926,6 @@
"literal>ë¡œ ì„¤ì •ë 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1210
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Version numbers can be of Hibernate type <literal>long</literal>, "
@@ -2425,7 +1937,6 @@
"<literal>calendar</literal> íƒ€ìž…ì¼ ìˆ˜ 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1215
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A version or timestamp property should never be null for a detached "
@@ -2445,13 +1956,11 @@
"히 ìœ ìš©í•˜ë‹¤!</emphasis>"
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1226
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Timestamp (optional)"
msgstr "timestamp (옵션)"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1228
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The optional <literal><timestamp></literal> element indicates that the "
@@ -2464,23 +1973,7 @@
"Timestampì€ ê³ ìœ í•˜ê²Œ optimistic ìž ê¸ˆì— ëŒ€í•œ 다소 ì•ˆì „í•œ 구현ì´ë‹¤. 하지만 때때"
"ë¡œ 어플리케ì´ì…˜ì€ 다른 방법들로 timestampë“¤ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1244
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<timestamp\n"
-" column=\"timestamp_column\"\n"
-" name=\"propertyName\"\n"
-" access=\"field|property|ClassName\"\n"
-" unsaved-value=\"null|undefined\"\n"
-" source=\"vm|db\"\n"
-" generated=\"never|always\"\n"
-" node=\"element-name|@attribute-name|element/@attribute|.\"\n"
-"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1247
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional - defaults to the property name): the "
@@ -2490,7 +1983,6 @@
"는 컬럼 명."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1253
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>name</literal>: the name of a JavaBeans style property of Java type "
@@ -2501,7 +1993,6 @@
"는 <literal>Timestamp</literal> íƒ€ìž…ì„ ê°€ì§„ ìžë°”빈즈 스타ì¼ì˜ 프로í¼í‹° ì´ë¦„."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1266
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>unsaved-value</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>null</"
@@ -2516,7 +2007,6 @@
"(<literal>undefined</literal>는 ì‹ë³„ìž í”„ë¡œí¼í‹° ê°’ì´ ì‚¬ìš©ë ê²ƒìž„ì„ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1275
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>source</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>vm</literal>): "
@@ -2538,26 +2028,23 @@
"ì— ìžˆì–´ ì‚¬ìš©ì´ ì•ˆì „í•˜ì§€ ì•Šì„ ìˆ˜ 있ìŒì„ 노트하ë¼(예를 들면 오ë¼í´ 8)."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1287
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>generated</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>never</"
"literal>): specifies that this timestamp property value is actually "
-"generated by the database. See the discussion of <link linkend=\"mapping-"
-"generated\">generated properties</link> for more information."
+"generated by the database. See the discussion of generated properties for "
+"more information (<xref linkend=\"mapping-generated\" />)."
msgstr ""
"<literal>generated</literal> (옵션 - ë””í´íŠ¸ëŠ” <literal>never</literal>): ì´ "
"timestamp 프로í¼í‹° ê°’ì´ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ì— ì˜í•´ ì‹¤ì œë¡œ ìƒì„±ë¨ì„ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤. <xref "
"linkend=\"mapping-generated\">산출ë˜ëŠ” 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤</xref>ì— ëŒ€í•œ ë…¼ì˜ë“¤ ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1298 basic_mapping.xml:2890
#, no-c-format
msgid "Note"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1299
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal><Timestamp></literal> is equivalent to <literal><version "
@@ -2571,13 +2058,11 @@
"literal>과 같다"
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1311
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Property"
msgstr "프로í¼í‹°"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1313
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal><property></literal> element declares a persistent "
@@ -2586,34 +2071,7 @@
"<literal><property></literal> 요소는 í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ ìžë°”빈즈 스타ì¼ì˜ ì˜ì† 프"
"ë¡œí¼í‹°ë¥¼ ì„ ì–¸í•œë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1335
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<property\n"
-" name=\"propertyName\"\n"
-" column=\"column_name\"\n"
-" type=\"typename\"\n"
-" update=\"true|false\"\n"
-" insert=\"true|false\"\n"
-" formula=\"arbitrary SQL expression\"\n"
-" access=\"field|property|ClassName\"\n"
-" lazy=\"true|false\"\n"
-" unique=\"true|false\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true|false\"\n"
-" optimistic-lock=\"true|false\"\n"
-" generated=\"never|insert|always\"\n"
-" node=\"element-name|@attribute-name|element/@attribute|.\"\n"
-" index=\"index_name\"\n"
-" unique_key=\"unique_key_id\"\n"
-" length=\"L\"\n"
-" precision=\"P\"\n"
-" scale=\"S\"\n"
-"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1338
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>name</literal>: the name of the property, with an initial lowercase "
@@ -2621,7 +2079,6 @@
msgstr "<literal>name</literal>: 첫 소문ìžë¡œ 시작하는 프로í¼í‹° ì´ë¦„."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1344
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional - defaults to the property name): the "
@@ -2633,7 +2090,6 @@
"literal> 요소(들)ì— ì˜í•´ ì§€ì •ë ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1356
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>update, insert</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</"
@@ -2651,7 +2107,6 @@
"기화 ë˜ëŠ” 순수하게 \"파ìƒëœ(derived)\" 프로í¼í‹°ë¥¼ 허용해준다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1365
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL expression that defines the "
@@ -2663,7 +2118,6 @@
"ë§¤í•‘ì„ ê°–ì§€ 않는다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1378
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): "
@@ -2675,7 +2129,6 @@
"(빌드-ì‹œ ë°”ì´íŠ¸ì½”ë“œ ìˆ˜ë‹¨ì„ í•„ìš”ë¡œ 한다)."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1385
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>unique</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a unique "
@@ -2687,7 +2140,6 @@
"는 ê²ƒì„ í—ˆìš©í•´ì¤€ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1392
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>not-null</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a "
@@ -2697,7 +2149,6 @@
"DDL ìƒì„±ì„ 가능하게 ë§Œë“ ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1398 basic_mapping.xml:1581
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</"
@@ -2711,26 +2162,23 @@
"ë²„ì „ ì¦ê°€ê°€ ë°œìƒí• 경우ì¸ì§€ë¥¼ ê²°ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1406
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>generated</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>never</"
"literal>): specifies that this property value is actually generated by the "
-"database. See the discussion of <link linkend=\"mapping-generated"
-"\">generated properties</link> for more information."
+"database. See the discussion of generated properties for more information "
+"(<xref linkend=\"mapping-generated\" />)."
msgstr ""
"<literal>generated</literal> (옵션 - ë””í´íŠ¸ëŠ” <literal>never</literal>): ì´ "
"프로í¼í‹° ê°’ì´ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ì— ì˜í•´ ì‹¤ì œë¡œ 산출ë˜ëŠ”지를 ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤. <xref "
"linkend=\"mapping-generated\">산출ë˜ëŠ” 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤</xref>ì— ëŒ€í•œ ë…¼ì˜ë¥¼ ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1415
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>typename</emphasis> could be:"
msgstr "<emphasis>typename</emphasis>ì€ ë‹¤ìŒì¼ 수 있다:"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1421
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The name of a Hibernate basic type: <literal>integer, string, character, "
@@ -2740,7 +2188,6 @@
"date, timestamp, float, binary, serializable, object, blob</literal>)."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1427
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The name of a Java class with a default basic type: <literal>int, float, "
@@ -2752,13 +2199,11 @@
"literal>)."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1433
#, no-c-format
msgid "The name of a serializable Java class."
msgstr "serializable Java í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1438
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The class name of a custom type: <literal>com.illflow.type.MyCustomType</"
@@ -2768,7 +2213,6 @@
"literal>)."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1444
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you do not specify a type, Hibernate will use reflection upon the named "
@@ -2788,7 +2232,6 @@
"ì´ë¥¼ 구별하기 위해, ë˜ëŠ” 맞춤 íƒ€ìž…ì„ ì§€ì •í•˜ê¸° 위해.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1454
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>access</literal> attribute allows you to control how Hibernate "
@@ -2808,7 +2251,6 @@
"í‹° ì ‘ê·¼ì„ ìœ„í•œ ë‹¹ì‹ ìžì‹ ì˜ ë°©ë„를 ì§€ì •í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1463
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A powerful feature is derived properties. These properties are by definition "
@@ -2821,21 +2263,7 @@
"ì„ ì–¸í•˜ê³ , ì´ê²ƒì€ ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë¥¼ 로드시키는 SQL ì§ˆì˜ ë‚´ì˜ <literal>SELECT</"
"literal> ì ˆ 서브질ì˜ë¡œ 번ì—ëœë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1470
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[\n"
-"<property name=\"totalPrice\"\n"
-" formula=\"( SELECT SUM (li.quantity*p.price) FROM LineItem li, Product "
-"p\n"
-" WHERE li.productId = p.productId\n"
-" AND li.customerId = customerId\n"
-" AND li.orderNumber = orderNumber )\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1472
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can reference the entity table by not declaring an alias on a particular "
@@ -2849,13 +2277,11 @@
"<literal><formula></literal> 매핑 요소를 ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ 있ìŒì„ 노트하ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1482
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Many-to-one"
msgstr "many-to-one"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1484
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An ordinary association to another persistent class is declared using a "
@@ -2868,43 +2294,12 @@
"블 ë‚´ì— ìžˆëŠ” foreign 키는 ëŒ€ìƒ í…Œì´ë¸”ì˜ í”„ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ 키 컬럼(들)ì„ ì°¸ì¡°í•˜ê³ ìžˆ"
"다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1512
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<many-to-one\n"
-" name=\"propertyName\"\n"
-" column=\"column_name\"\n"
-" class=\"ClassName\"\n"
-" cascade=\"cascade_style\"\n"
-" fetch=\"join|select\"\n"
-" update=\"true|false\"\n"
-" insert=\"true|false\"\n"
-" property-ref=\"propertyNameFromAssociatedClass\"\n"
-" access=\"field|property|ClassName\"\n"
-" unique=\"true|false\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true|false\"\n"
-" optimistic-lock=\"true|false\"\n"
-" lazy=\"proxy|no-proxy|false\"\n"
-" not-found=\"ignore|exception\"\n"
-" entity-name=\"EntityName\"\n"
-" formula=\"arbitrary SQL expression\"\n"
-" node=\"element-name|@attribute-name|element/@attribute|.\"\n"
-" embed-xml=\"true|false\"\n"
-" index=\"index_name\"\n"
-" unique_key=\"unique_key_id\"\n"
-" foreign-key=\"foreign_key_name\"\n"
-"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1515 basic_mapping.xml:1696 basic_mapping.xml:1882
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>name</literal>: the name of the property."
msgstr "<literal>name</literal>: 프로í¼í‹°ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1520 basic_mapping.xml:2311
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the foreign key column. "
@@ -2919,7 +2314,6 @@
"ëœ <literal><column></literal> 요소(들)ì— ì˜í•´ ì§€ì •ë 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1527 basic_mapping.xml:1701
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>class</literal> (optional - defaults to the property type "
@@ -2929,7 +2323,6 @@
"타입): ì—°ê´€ëœ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1533 basic_mapping.xml:1707
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>cascade</literal> (optional): specifies which operations should be "
@@ -2939,7 +2332,6 @@
"ê°ì²´ë¡œ 케스케ì´ë“œ ë 것ì¸ì§€ë¥¼ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1539 basic_mapping.xml:1722
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>fetch</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>select</literal>): "
@@ -2953,7 +2345,6 @@
"join íŽ˜ì¹ ë˜ëŠ” 순차ì ì¸ select íŽ˜ì¹ ì¤‘ì—ì„œ ì„ íƒí•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1545
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>update, insert</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</"
@@ -2971,7 +2362,6 @@
"연관관계 ê°’ì„ í—ˆìš©í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1554
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): the name of a property of the "
@@ -2983,7 +2373,6 @@
"다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1567
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>unique</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a unique "
@@ -2997,7 +2386,6 @@
"ì¼ë¡œ ë§Œë“ ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1575
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>not-null</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a "
@@ -3007,7 +2395,6 @@
"ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë ˆì¸íŠ¸ì˜ DDL ìƒì„±ì„ 가능하ë„ë¡ í•´ì¤€ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1589
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>proxy</literal>): "
@@ -3024,7 +2411,6 @@
"는 ê·¸ ì—°ê´€ì´ í•ìƒ eagerly 페치ë ê²ƒìž„ì„ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1599
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>not-found</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>exception</"
@@ -3038,7 +2424,6 @@
"것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1606 basic_mapping.xml:1760
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>entity-name</literal> (optional): the entity name of the associated "
@@ -3046,7 +2431,6 @@
msgstr "<literal>entity-name</literal> (옵션): ì—°ê´€ëœ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ 엔티티 ì´ë¦„."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1611
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL expression that defines the "
@@ -3056,7 +2440,6 @@
"대한 ê°’ì„ ì •ì˜í•˜ëŠ” SQL 표현ì‹."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1619
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Setting a value of the <literal>cascade</literal> attribute to any "
@@ -3067,7 +2450,7 @@
"second, special values: <literal>delete-orphan</literal>; and third,"
"<literal>all</literal> comma-separated combinations of operation names: "
"<literal>cascade=\"persist,merge,evict\"</literal> or <literal>cascade=\"all,"
-"delete-orphan\"</literal>. See <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\"/> "
+"delete-orphan\"</literal>. See <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" /> "
"for a full explanation. Note that single valued, many-to-one and one-to-one, "
"associations do not support orphan delete."
msgstr ""
@@ -3083,23 +2466,13 @@
"ê³¼ one-to-one ì—°ê´€)ì€ orphan delete를 지ì›í•˜ì§€ ì•ŠìŒì„ 노트하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1632
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Here is an example of a typical <literal>many-to-one</literal> declaration:"
msgstr ""
"ì¼ë°˜ì ì¸ <literal>many-to-one</literal> ì„ ì–¸ì€ ë‹¤ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì´ ê°„ë‹¨í•˜ê²Œ 보여진다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1636
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"product\" class=\"Product\" column=\"PRODUCT_ID"
-"\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1638
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>property-ref</literal> attribute should only be used for "
@@ -3117,37 +2490,18 @@
"(<literal>unique</literal> ì†ì„±ì€ SchemaExport ë„구로 Hibernateì˜ DDL ìƒì„±ì„ "
"ì œì–´í•œë‹¤.)"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1647
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<property name=\"serialNumber\" unique=\"true\" type=\"string\" "
-"column=\"SERIAL_NUMBER\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1649
#, no-c-format
msgid "Then the mapping for <literal>OrderItem</literal> might use:"
msgstr ""
"그런 ë‹¤ìŒ <literal>OrderItem</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•œ ë§¤í•‘ì€ ë‹¤ìŒì„ ì‚¬ìš©í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1653
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"product\" property-ref=\"serialNumber\" column="
-"\"PRODUCT_SERIAL_NUMBER\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1655
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "This is not encouraged, however."
msgstr "하지만 ì´ê²ƒì€ 확실히 권장ë˜ì§€ 않는다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1659
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the referenced unique key comprises multiple properties of the associated "
@@ -3159,7 +2513,6 @@
"ë§¤í•‘í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1664
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the referenced unique key is the property of a component, you can specify "
@@ -3168,22 +2521,12 @@
"ë§Œì¼ ì°¸ì¡°ëœ ìœ ì¼í‚¤ê°€ ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ì˜ 프로í¼í‹°ì¼ 경우, ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹° 경로"
"를 ì§€ì •í• ìˆ˜ 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1668
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"owner\" property-ref=\"identity.ssn\" column="
-"\"OWNER_SSN\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1673
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "One-to-one"
msgstr "one-to-one"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1675
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A one-to-one association to another persistent class is declared using a "
@@ -3192,29 +2535,7 @@
"ë˜ ë‹¤ë¥¸ ì˜ì† í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì— 대한 one-to-one 연관관계는 <literal>one-to-one</"
"literal> 요소를 사용하여 ì„ ì–¸ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1693
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<one-to-one\n"
-" name=\"propertyName\"\n"
-" class=\"ClassName\"\n"
-" cascade=\"cascade_style\"\n"
-" constrained=\"true|false\"\n"
-" fetch=\"join|select\"\n"
-" property-ref=\"propertyNameFromAssociatedClass\"\n"
-" access=\"field|property|ClassName\"\n"
-" formula=\"any SQL expression\"\n"
-" lazy=\"proxy|no-proxy|false\"\n"
-" entity-name=\"EntityName\"\n"
-" node=\"element-name|@attribute-name|element/@attribute|.\"\n"
-" embed-xml=\"true|false\"\n"
-" foreign-key=\"foreign_key_name\"\n"
-"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1713
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>constrained</literal> (optional): specifies that a foreign key "
@@ -3231,7 +2552,6 @@
"(ë˜í•œ 스키마 내보내기 ë„êµ¬ì— ì˜í•´ 사용ëœë‹¤)."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1728
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): the name of a property of the "
@@ -3243,7 +2563,6 @@
"리 키가 사용ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1741
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): almost all one-to-one associations "
@@ -3259,7 +2578,6 @@
"ë¼.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1749
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>proxy</literal>): "
@@ -3280,25 +2598,21 @@
"eager 페치시킬 것ì´ë‹¤!</emphasis>"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1767
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "There are two varieties of one-to-one associations:"
msgstr "one-to-one 연관관계ì—는 ë‘ ê°€ì§€ ë³€ì¢…ì´ ì¡´ìž¬í•œë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1771
#, no-c-format
msgid "primary key associations"
msgstr "프ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ 키 연관관계들"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1774
#, no-c-format
msgid "unique foreign key associations"
msgstr "ìœ ì¼ foreign 키 연관관계들"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1779
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Primary key associations do not need an extra table column. If two rows are "
@@ -3313,7 +2627,6 @@
"야 한다!"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1786
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For a primary key association, add the following mappings to "
@@ -3322,22 +2635,7 @@
"프ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ 키 ì—°ê´€ì— ëŒ€í•´, ë‹¤ìŒ ë§¤í•‘ë“¤ì„ <literal>Employee</literal>와 "
"<literal>Person</literal> ê°ê°ì— 추가하ë¼."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1791
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[<one-to-one name=\"person\" class=\"Person\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1792
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<one-to-one name=\"employee\" class=\"Employee\" constrained=\"true"
-"\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1794
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Ensure that the primary keys of the related rows in the PERSON and EMPLOYEE "
@@ -3348,25 +2646,7 @@
"ì´ ë™ì¼í•¨ì„ 확실히 해야 한다! 우리는 <literal>foreign</literal>ë¡œ 명명ë˜ëŠ” 특"
"별한 Hibernate ì‹ë³„ìž ìƒì„± ë°©ë„를 사용한다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1800
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"person\" table=\"PERSON\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"PERSON_ID\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"foreign\">\n"
-" <param name=\"property\">employee</param>\n"
-" </generator>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" <one-to-one name=\"employee\"\n"
-" class=\"Employee\"\n"
-" constrained=\"true\"/>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1802
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A newly saved instance of <literal>Person</literal> is assigned the same "
@@ -3378,7 +2658,6 @@
"ëœ <literal>Employee</literal> ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ì™€ ë™ì¼í•œ 프ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ 키를 í• ë‹¹ë°›ëŠ”ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1808
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Alternatively, a foreign key with a unique constraint, from "
@@ -3388,16 +2667,7 @@
"달리, <literal>Employee</literal>로부터 <literal>Person</literal>ìœ¼ë¡œì˜ ìœ ì¼ "
"ì»¨ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë ˆì¸íŠ¸ë¥¼ 가진 í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ foreign key는 다ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì´ í‘œí˜„ë 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1813
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"person\" class=\"Person\" column=\"PERSON_ID\" "
-"unique=\"true\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1815
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This association can be made bidirectional by adding the following to the "
@@ -3406,33 +2676,12 @@
"ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ ì´ ì—°ê´€ì€ ë‹¤ìŒì„ <literal>Person</literal> ë§¤í•‘ì— ì¶”ê°€í•¨ìœ¼ë¡œì¨ ì–‘ë°©í–¥"
"ì´ ë 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1820
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<one-to-one name=\"employee\" class=\"Employee\" property-ref="
-"\"person\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1825
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Natural-id"
msgstr "natural-id"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1827
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<natural-id mutable=\"true|false\"/>\n"
-" <property ... />\n"
-" <many-to-one ... />\n"
-" ......\n"
-"</natural-id>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1829
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Although we recommend the use of surrogate keys as primary keys, you should "
@@ -3452,7 +2701,6 @@
"í•‘ì€ ë³´ë‹¤ ìžê°€ 설명ì ì´ê²Œ ë 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1838
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is recommended that you implement <literal>equals()</literal> and "
@@ -3464,7 +2712,6 @@
"ë ¥í•˜ê²Œ 권장한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1843
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This mapping is not intended for use with entities that have natural primary "
@@ -3474,7 +2721,6 @@
"아니다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1849
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>mutable</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</"
@@ -3485,13 +2731,11 @@
"ë¡œ, narutal ì‹ë³„ìž í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ë“¤ì€ 변경ë 수 없는 것(ìƒìˆ˜)으로 ê°€ì •ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1859
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Component and dynamic-component"
msgstr "component, dynamic-component"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1861
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal><component></literal> element maps properties of a child "
@@ -3503,30 +2747,7 @@
"ëž˜ìŠ¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ í…Œì´ë¸”ì˜ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ë¡œ 매핑시킨다. ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ë“¤ì€ 그것들 ìžì‹ ì˜ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°"
"들, ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ë“¤, ë˜ëŠ” ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì„ ì„ ì–¸í•œë‹¤. ì´ëž˜ \"ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ë“¤\"ì„ ë³´ë¼."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1879
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<component\n"
-" name=\"propertyName\"\n"
-" class=\"className\"\n"
-" insert=\"true|false\"\n"
-" update=\"true|false\"\n"
-" access=\"field|property|ClassName\"\n"
-" lazy=\"true|false\"\n"
-" optimistic-lock=\"true|false\"\n"
-" unique=\"true|false\"\n"
-" node=\"element-name|.\"\n"
-">\n"
-"\n"
-" <property ...../>\n"
-" <many-to-one .... />\n"
-" ........\n"
-"</component>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1887
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>class</literal> (optional - defaults to the property type "
@@ -3536,7 +2757,6 @@
"타입): ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸(ìžì‹) í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1893 basic_mapping.xml:1982
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>insert</literal>: do the mapped columns appear in SQL "
@@ -3550,7 +2770,6 @@
"ì— ë‚˜íƒ€ë‚ ê²ƒì¸ê°€?"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1899 basic_mapping.xml:1988
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>update</literal>: do the mapped columns appear in SQL "
@@ -3564,7 +2783,6 @@
"ì— ë‚˜íƒ€ë‚ ê²ƒì¸ê°€?"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1911
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): "
@@ -3576,7 +2794,6 @@
"부를 ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤ (빌드 ì‹œ ë°”ì´íŠ¸ì½”ë“œ ìˆ˜ë‹¨ì„ í•„ìš”ë¡œ 한다)."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1918
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</"
@@ -3590,7 +2807,6 @@
"ë°œìƒí• 것ì¸ì§€ 여부를 ê²°ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1926 basic_mapping.xml:2002
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>unique</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): "
@@ -3601,7 +2817,6 @@
"ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë ˆì¸íŠ¸ê°€ ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ì˜ ëª¨ë“ ë§¤í•‘ëœ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•´ 존재하는지 여부를 ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1935
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The child <literal><property></literal> tags map properties of the "
@@ -3611,7 +2826,6 @@
"í…Œì´ë¸” 컬럼들로 매핑시킨다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1940
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal><component></literal> element allows a <literal><"
@@ -3623,12 +2837,11 @@
"요소를 허용한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1946
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal><dynamic-component></literal> element allows a "
"<literal>Map</literal> to be mapped as a component, where the property names "
-"refer to keys of the map. See <xref linkend=\"components-dynamic\"/> for "
+"refer to keys of the map. See <xref linkend=\"components-dynamic\" /> for "
"more information."
msgstr ""
"<literal><dynamic-component></literal> 요소는 ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ë¡œì„œ 매핑ë "
@@ -3636,13 +2849,11 @@
"한다. <xref linkend=\"components-dynamic\"/>ì„ ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1955
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Properties"
msgstr "properties"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1957
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal><properties></literal> element allows the definition of a "
@@ -3657,26 +2868,7 @@
"준다는 ì ì´ë‹¤. ë˜í•œ ê·¸ê²ƒì€ ë‹¤ì¤‘ 컬럼 ìœ ì¼ ì»¨ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë ˆì¸ëŠë¥¼ ì •ì˜í•˜ëŠ” 편리한 방법"
"ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1973
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<properties\n"
-" name=\"logicalName\"\n"
-" insert=\"true|false\"\n"
-" update=\"true|false\"\n"
-" optimistic-lock=\"true|false\"\n"
-" unique=\"true|false\"\n"
-">\n"
-"\n"
-" <property ...../>\n"
-" <many-to-one .... />\n"
-" ........\n"
-"</properties>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1976
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>name</literal>: the logical name of the grouping. It is "
@@ -3686,7 +2878,6 @@
"<emphasis>아니다</emphasis>."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:1994
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</"
@@ -3700,7 +2891,6 @@
"ìƒí• 것ì¸ì§€ 여부를 ê²°ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2011
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For example, if we have the following <literal><properties></literal> "
@@ -3709,25 +2899,7 @@
"예를 들어, ë§Œì¼ ìš°ë¦¬ê°€ ë‹¤ìŒ <literal><properties></literal> ë§¤í•‘ì„ ê°€"
"질 경우:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2015
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"personNumber\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" ...\n"
-" <properties name=\"name\"\n"
-" unique=\"true\" update=\"false\">\n"
-" <property name=\"firstName\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"initial\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"lastName\"/>\n"
-" </properties>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2017
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You might have some legacy data association that refers to this unique key "
@@ -3736,20 +2908,7 @@
"ê·¸ ë•Œ 우리는 프ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ 키가 ì•„ë‹Œ, <literal>Person</literal> í…Œì´ë¸”ì˜ ì´ ìœ "
"ì¼ í‚¤ë¥¼ 참조하는 ì–´ë–¤ 리거시 ë°ì´í„° ì—°ê´€ì„ ê°€ì§ˆ 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2022
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"person\"\n"
-" class=\"Person\" property-ref=\"name\">\n"
-" <column name=\"firstName\"/>\n"
-" <column name=\"initial\"/>\n"
-" <column name=\"lastName\"/>\n"
-"</many-to-one>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2024
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The use of this outside the context of mapping legacy data is not "
@@ -3759,13 +2918,11 @@
"는 ê²ƒì„ ê¶Œìž¥í•˜ì§€ 않는다."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2032
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Subclass"
msgstr "subclass"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2034
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Polymorphic persistence requires the declaration of each subclass of the "
@@ -3776,28 +2933,7 @@
"필요로 한다.(권장ë˜ëŠ”) table-per-class-hierarchy(í…Œì´ë¸” 당 í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ 계층구조) "
"매핑 ë°©ë„ì˜ ê²½ìš°, <literal><subclass></literal> ì„ ì–¸ì´ ì‚¬ìš©ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2047
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<subclass\n"
-" name=\"ClassName\"\n"
-" discriminator-value=\"discriminator_value\"\n"
-" proxy=\"ProxyInterface\"\n"
-" lazy=\"true|false\"\n"
-" dynamic-update=\"true|false\"\n"
-" dynamic-insert=\"true|false\"\n"
-" entity-name=\"EntityName\"\n"
-" node=\"element-name\"\n"
-" extends=\"SuperclassName\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <property .... />\n"
-" .....\n"
-"</subclass>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2050 basic_mapping.xml:2108 basic_mapping.xml:2171
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>name</literal>: the fully qualified class name of the subclass."
@@ -3810,7 +2946,6 @@
"<literal>name</literal>: 서브í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ ì „ì²´ 수ì‹ì–´ê°€ ë¶™ì€ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ 명."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2055
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>discriminator-value</literal> (optional - defaults to the class "
@@ -3820,7 +2955,6 @@
"서브í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ 구분짓는 ê°’."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2061
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>proxy</literal> (optional): specifies a class or interface used for "
@@ -3837,7 +2971,6 @@
"스 ë˜ëŠ” ì¸í„°íŽ˜ì´ìŠ¤ë¥¼ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2067
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): "
@@ -3855,7 +2988,6 @@
"<literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> ì„¤ì •ì€ lazy 페ì¹ì„ 사용불가능하게 ë§Œë“ ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2075
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Each subclass declares its own persistent properties and subclasses. "
@@ -3871,21 +3003,18 @@
"다. noneì´ ì§€ì •ë 경우, ì „ì²´ 수ì‹ì–´ê°€ ë¶™ì€ ìžë°” í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ ì´ë¦„ì´ ì‚¬ìš©ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2083 basic_mapping.xml:2141 basic_mapping.xml:2199
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"For information about inheritance mappings see <xref linkend=\"inheritance\"/"
-">."
+"For information about inheritance mappings see <xref linkend=\"inheritance"
+"\" />."
msgstr "ìƒì† ë§¤í•‘ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ ì •ë³´ëŠ” <xref linkend=\"inheritance\"/>ì„ ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2090
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Joined-subclass"
msgstr "joined-subclass"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2092
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Each subclass can also be mapped to its own table. This is called the table-"
@@ -3897,40 +3026,12 @@
"per-subclass 매핑 ë°©ë„). ìƒì†ëœ ìƒíƒœëŠ” 슈í¼í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ í…Œì´ë¸”ê³¼ ì¡°ì¸í•¨ìœ¼ë¡œì¨ ê²€"
"색ëœë‹¤. 우리는 <literal><joined-subclass></literal> 요소를 사용한다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2105
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<joined-subclass\n"
-" name=\"ClassName\"\n"
-" table=\"tablename\"\n"
-" proxy=\"ProxyInterface\"\n"
-" lazy=\"true|false\"\n"
-" dynamic-update=\"true|false\"\n"
-" dynamic-insert=\"true|false\"\n"
-" schema=\"schema\"\n"
-" catalog=\"catalog\"\n"
-" extends=\"SuperclassName\"\n"
-" persister=\"ClassName\"\n"
-" subselect=\"SQL expression\"\n"
-" entity-name=\"EntityName\"\n"
-" node=\"element-name\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <key .... >\n"
-"\n"
-" <property .... />\n"
-" .....\n"
-"</joined-subclass>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2113 basic_mapping.xml:2176
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>table</literal>: the name of the subclass table."
msgstr "<literal>table</literal>: 서브í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ í…Œì´ë¸”ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2118 basic_mapping.xml:2181
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>proxy</literal> (optional): specifies a class or interface to use "
@@ -3947,7 +3048,6 @@
"스 ë˜ëŠ” ì¸í„°íŽ˜ì´ìŠ¤ë¥¼ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2124 basic_mapping.xml:2187
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>lazy</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>true</literal>): "
@@ -3965,7 +3065,6 @@
"<literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> ì„¤ì •ì€ lazy 페ì¹ì„ 사용불가능하게 ë§Œë“ ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2132
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A discriminator column is not required for this mapping strategy. Each "
@@ -3978,52 +3077,12 @@
"는 í…Œì´ë¸” ì»¬ëŸ¼ì„ ì„ ì–¸í•´ì•¼ 한다. ì´ ìž¥ì˜ ì‹œìž‘ ë¶€ë¶„ì— ìžˆëŠ” ë§¤í•‘ì€ ë‹¤ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì´ "
"다시 작성ë 것ì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2139
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
-"<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC\n"
-" \"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD//EN\"\n"
-" \"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd\">\n"
-"\n"
-"<hibernate-mapping package=\"eg\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Cat\" table=\"CATS\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"uid\" type=\"long\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"hilo\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"birthdate\" type=\"date\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"color\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"sex\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"weight\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"mate\"/>\n"
-" <set name=\"kittens\">\n"
-" <key column=\"MOTHER\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Cat\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-" <joined-subclass name=\"DomesticCat\" table=\"DOMESTIC_CATS"
-"\">\n"
-" <key column=\"CAT\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-" </joined-subclass>\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"eg.Dog\">\n"
-" <!-- mapping for Dog could go here -->\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2148
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Union-subclass"
msgstr "union-subclass"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2150
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A third option is to map only the concrete classes of an inheritance "
@@ -4045,46 +3104,18 @@
"ê´€)ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ê³ ìž ì›í• 경우, ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ <literal><union-subclass></literal> "
"ë§¤í•‘ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í• í•„ìš”ê°€ 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2168
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<union-subclass\n"
-" name=\"ClassName\"\n"
-" table=\"tablename\"\n"
-" proxy=\"ProxyInterface\"\n"
-" lazy=\"true|false\"\n"
-" dynamic-update=\"true|false\"\n"
-" dynamic-insert=\"true|false\"\n"
-" schema=\"schema\"\n"
-" catalog=\"catalog\"\n"
-" extends=\"SuperclassName\"\n"
-" abstract=\"true|false\"\n"
-" persister=\"ClassName\"\n"
-" subselect=\"SQL expression\"\n"
-" entity-name=\"EntityName\"\n"
-" node=\"element-name\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <property .... />\n"
-" .....\n"
-"</union-subclass>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2195
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"No discriminator column or key column is required for this mapping strategy."
msgstr "ì´ ë§¤í•‘ ë°©ë„ì—는 íŒë³„ìž ì»¬ëŸ¼ì´ë‚˜ 키 ì»¬ëŸ¼ì´ í•„ìš”í•˜ì§€ 않다."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2206
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Join"
msgstr "join"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2208
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Using the <literal><join></literal> element, it is possible to map "
@@ -4095,33 +3126,12 @@
"ì¡´ìž¬í• ë•Œ, í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì— ì†í•œ 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ì„ 여러 í…Œì´ë¸”들로 매핑시키는 ê²ƒì´ "
"가능하다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2222
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<join\n"
-" table=\"tablename\"\n"
-" schema=\"owner\"\n"
-" catalog=\"catalog\"\n"
-" fetch=\"join|select\"\n"
-" inverse=\"true|false\"\n"
-" optional=\"true|false\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <key ... />\n"
-"\n"
-" <property ... />\n"
-" ...\n"
-"</join>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2226
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>table</literal>: the name of the joined table."
msgstr "<literal>table</literal>: ì¡°ì¸ëœ í…Œì´ë¸”ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2243
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>fetch</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>join</literal>): "
@@ -4146,7 +3156,6 @@
"<literal><join></literal>ì„ ê²€ìƒ‰í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2256
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>inverse</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</"
@@ -4158,7 +3167,6 @@
"ì´íŠ¸í•˜ë ¤ê³ ì‹œë„하지 ì•Šì„ ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2263
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>optional</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</"
@@ -4172,7 +3180,6 @@
"ìš©í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2272
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For example, address information for a person can be mapped to a separate "
@@ -4181,26 +3188,7 @@
"예를 들어, (ëª¨ë“ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ë“¤ì— 대해 value 타입 ì˜ë¯¸ë¥¼ ìœ ì§€í•˜ë©´ì„œ) ê°œì¸ì˜ 주소 "
"ì •ë³´ëŠ” 별ë„ì˜ í…Œì´ë¸”ì— ë§¤í•‘ë 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2277
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\"\n"
-" table=\"PERSON\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"PERSON_ID\">...</id>\n"
-"\n"
-" <join table=\"ADDRESS\">\n"
-" <key column=\"ADDRESS_ID\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"address\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"zip\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"country\"/>\n"
-" </join>\n"
-" ...]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2279
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This feature is often only useful for legacy data models. We recommend fewer "
@@ -4214,13 +3202,11 @@
"는 ê²ƒì— ìœ ìš©í•˜ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2289
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<title>Key</title>"
-msgstr ""
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "Key"
+msgstr "key"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2291
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal><key></literal> element has featured a few times within "
@@ -4233,22 +3219,7 @@
"íƒ€ë‚˜ê³ , ê·¸ê²ƒì€ ì¡°ì¸ëœ í…Œì´ë¸”ì˜ foreign 키를 ì •ì˜í•˜ê³ , ê·¸ê²ƒì€ ì›ëž˜ì˜ í…Œì´ë¸”ì˜ "
"프ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ 키를 참조한다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2307
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<key\n"
-" column=\"columnname\"\n"
-" on-delete=\"noaction|cascade\"\n"
-" property-ref=\"propertyName\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true|false\"\n"
-" update=\"true|false\"\n"
-" unique=\"true|false\"\n"
-"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2318
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>on-delete</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>noaction</"
@@ -4260,7 +3231,6 @@
"ë¡ í• ê²ƒì¸ì§€ 여부를 ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2325
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): specifies that the foreign key "
@@ -4271,7 +3241,6 @@
"머리 키가 ì•„ë‹Œ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì°¸ì¡°í•¨ì„ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤. (리거시 ë°ì´í„°ì— ì œê³µë¨.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2332
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>not-null</literal> (optional): specifies that the foreign key "
@@ -4282,7 +3251,6 @@
"다(ì´ê²ƒì€ foreign 키가 ë˜í•œ 프ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ í‚¤ì˜ ë¶€ë¶„ì¼ ë•Œë§ˆë‹¤ 함축ëœë‹¤)."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2339
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>update</literal> (optional): specifies that the foreign key should "
@@ -4293,7 +3261,6 @@
"ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤(ì´ê²ƒì€ foreign 키가 ë˜í•œ 프ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ í‚¤ì˜ ë¶€ë¶„ì¼ ë•Œë§ˆë‹¤ 함축ëœë‹¤)."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2346
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>unique</literal> (optional): specifies that the foreign key should "
@@ -4305,7 +3272,6 @@
"다)."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2354
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For systems where delete performance is important, we recommend that all "
@@ -4323,7 +3289,6 @@
"있어ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2362
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>not-null</literal> and <literal>update</literal> attributes are "
@@ -4339,13 +3304,11 @@
"emphasis>."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2372
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Column and formula elements"
msgstr "column 요소와 formula 요소"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2373
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Mapping elements which accept a <literal>column</literal> attribute will "
@@ -4357,32 +3320,7 @@
"column></literal> 서브요소를 ìˆ˜ìš©í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤. 비슷하게 <literal><"
"formula></literal>는 <literal>formula</literal> ì†ì„±ì— 대한 대안ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2379
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<column\n"
-" name=\"column_name\"\n"
-" length=\"N\"\n"
-" precision=\"N\"\n"
-" scale=\"N\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true|false\"\n"
-" unique=\"true|false\"\n"
-" unique-key=\"multicolumn_unique_key_name\"\n"
-" index=\"index_name\"\n"
-" sql-type=\"sql_type_name\"\n"
-" check=\"SQL expression\"\n"
-" default=\"SQL expression\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2381
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[<formula>SQL expression</formula>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2383
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> and <literal>formula</literal> attributes can even "
@@ -4393,25 +3331,12 @@
"ì‹ ì¢… ì¡°ì¸ ì¡°ê±´ë“¤ì„ í‘œí˜„í•˜ê¸° 위해 ë™ì¼í•œ property ë˜ëŠ” 연관관계 매핑 ë‚´ì— ê²°í•©"
"ë 수 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2389
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"homeAddress\" class=\"Address\"\n"
-" insert=\"false\" update=\"false\">\n"
-" <column name=\"person_id\" not-null=\"true\" length=\"10\"/>\n"
-" <formula>'MAILING'</formula>\n"
-"</many-to-one>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2394
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Import"
msgstr "import"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2396
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If your application has two persistent classes with the same name, and you "
@@ -4426,24 +3351,7 @@
"ì˜ì¡´í•˜ê¸° 보다 명시ì 으로 \"ìž„í¬íŠ¸ ë \" 것ì´ë‹¤. ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ì‹¬ì§€ì–´ 명시ì 으로 매핑"
"ë˜ì§€ 않는 í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤ê³¼ ì¸í„°íŽ˜ì´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ ìž„í¬íŠ¸ 시킬 수(ê°€ì ¸ì˜¤ê¸° í• ìˆ˜) 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2403
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[<import class=\"java.lang.Object\" rename=\"Universe\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2410
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<import\n"
-" class=\"ClassName\"\n"
-" rename=\"ShortName\"\n"
-"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2413
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>class</literal>: the fully qualified class name of any Java class."
@@ -4452,7 +3360,6 @@
"름."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2418
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>rename</literal> (optional - defaults to the unqualified class "
@@ -4462,13 +3369,11 @@
"ì§ˆì˜ ì–¸ì–´ ë‚´ì—ì„œ 사용ë ì´ë¦„."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2429
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<title>Any</title>"
-msgstr ""
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "Any"
+msgstr "any"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2431
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There is one more type of property mapping. The <literal><any></"
@@ -4490,7 +3395,6 @@
"ì—서만 ì´ê²ƒì„ 사용해야 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2441
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>meta-type</literal> attribute allows the application to specify "
@@ -4504,54 +3408,17 @@
"ì„ ê°€ì§„ ì˜ì† í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤ë¡œ 매핑시키는 맞춤형 íƒ€ìž…ì„ ì§€ì •í•˜ë„ë¡ í•œë‹¤. ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ "
"meta-typeì˜ ê°’ë“¤ë¡œë¶€í„° í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ ì´ë¦„ë“¤ë¡œì˜ ë§¤í•‘ì„ ì§€ì •í•´ì•¼ 한다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2448
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<any name=\"being\" id-type=\"long\" meta-type=\"string\">\n"
-" <meta-value value=\"TBL_ANIMAL\" class=\"Animal\"/>\n"
-" <meta-value value=\"TBL_HUMAN\" class=\"Human\"/>\n"
-" <meta-value value=\"TBL_ALIEN\" class=\"Alien\"/>\n"
-" <column name=\"table_name\"/>\n"
-" <column name=\"id\"/>\n"
-"</any>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2459
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<any\n"
-" name=\"propertyName\"\n"
-" id-type=\"idtypename\"\n"
-" meta-type=\"metatypename\"\n"
-" cascade=\"cascade_style\"\n"
-" access=\"field|property|ClassName\"\n"
-" optimistic-lock=\"true|false\"\n"
-">\n"
-" <meta-value ... />\n"
-" <meta-value ... />\n"
-" .....\n"
-" <column .... />\n"
-" <column .... />\n"
-" .....\n"
-"</any>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2462
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>name</literal>: the property name."
msgstr "<literal>name</literal>: 프로í¼í‹° ì´ë¦„."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2467
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>id-type</literal>: the identifier type."
msgstr "<literal>id-type</literal>: ì‹ë³„ìž íƒ€ìž…."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2472
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>meta-type</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>string</"
@@ -4561,7 +3428,6 @@
"discriminator ë§¤í•‘ì— í—ˆìš©ë˜ëŠ” ìž„ì˜ì˜ 타입."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2478
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>cascade</literal> (optional- defaults to <literal>none</literal>): "
@@ -4571,7 +3437,6 @@
"cascade 스타ì¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2490
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</"
@@ -4585,19 +3450,16 @@
"í• ê²ƒì¸ì§€ 여부를 ì •ì˜í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2505
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate types"
msgstr "Hibernate 타입들"
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2508
#, no-c-format
msgid "Entities and values"
msgstr "엔티티들과 값들"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2510
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In relation to the persistence service, Java language-level objects are "
@@ -4605,7 +3467,6 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2515
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An <emphasis>entity</emphasis> exists independently of any other objects "
@@ -4628,7 +3489,6 @@
"다. 그것들 ë˜í•œ ë²„ì „í™” ë 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2526
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An entity's persistent state consists of references to other entities and "
@@ -4651,7 +3511,6 @@
"ì˜ ì—”í‹°í‹°ë“¤ì´ë‚˜ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì— ì˜í•´ ê³µìœ ë 수 없다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2537
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Until now, we have been using the term \"persistent class\" to refer to "
@@ -4678,13 +3537,11 @@
"compositionì´ë‚˜ aggregationì€ ëŒ€ê°œ value 타입으로 변환ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2551
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "We will revisit both concepts throughout this reference guide."
msgstr "우리는 문서를 통해 ë‘ ê°œë…ë“¤ì„ ë‹¤ì‹œ ê³ ì°°í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2555
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The challenge is to map the Java type system, and the developers' definition "
@@ -4710,7 +3567,6 @@
"í˜„í• ìˆ˜ 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2568
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"With the exception of collections, all built-in Hibernate types support null "
@@ -4719,13 +3575,11 @@
"ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì„ ì œì™¸í•œ ëª¨ë“ ë¯¸ë¦¬ ë¹Œë“œëœ Hibernate íƒ€ìž…ë“¤ì€ null ì˜ë¯¸ë¥¼ 지ì›í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2575
#, no-c-format
msgid "Basic value types"
msgstr "기본 value 타입들"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2577
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The built-in <emphasis>basic mapping types</emphasis> can be roughly "
@@ -4734,18 +3588,16 @@
"미리-만들어진 <emphasis>기본 매핑 타입들</emphasis>ì€ ëŒ€ëžµ 다ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì´ ì¹´í…Œê³ "
"리로 분류ëœë‹¤ <placeholder-1/>"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2582
-#, no-c-format
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"integer, long, short, float, double, character, byte, boolean, yes_no, "
-"true_false"
+"<literal>integer, long, short, float, double, character, byte, boolean, "
+"yes_no, true_false</literal>"
msgstr ""
"integer, long, short, float, double, character, byte, boolean, yes_no, "
"true_false"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2585
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Type mappings from Java primitives or wrapper classes to appropriate (vendor-"
@@ -4758,14 +3610,12 @@
"<literal>true_false</literal>는 Java <literal>boolean</literal>ì´ë‚˜ "
"<literal>java.lang.Boolean</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•œ ëª¨ë“ ëŒ€ì²´ì ì¸ ì¸ì½”딩들ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2594
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "string"
-msgstr "string"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>string</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>all</literal>ì€ ëª¨ë“ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2596
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A type mapping from <literal>java.lang.String</literal> to <literal>VARCHAR</"
@@ -4774,14 +3624,12 @@
"<literal>java.lang.String</literal>으로부터 <literal>VARCHAR</literal> (ë˜ëŠ” "
"Oracle <literal>VARCHAR2</literal>)ë¡œì˜ íƒ€ìž… 매핑."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2603
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "date, time, timestamp"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>date, time, timestamp</literal>"
msgstr "date, time, timestamp"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2605
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Type mappings from <literal>java.util.Date</literal> and its subclasses to "
@@ -4792,14 +3640,12 @@
"<literal>DATE</literal>, <literal>TIME</literal>, <literal>TIMESTAMP</"
"literal> (ë˜ëŠ” 등가물)ë¡œì˜ íƒ€ìž… 매핑들."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2613
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "calendar, calendar_date"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>calendar, calendar_date</literal>"
msgstr "calendar, calendar_date"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2615
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Type mappings from <literal>java.util.Calendar</literal> to SQL types "
@@ -4808,14 +3654,12 @@
"<literal>java.util.Calendar</literal>로부터 SQL íƒ€ìž…ë“¤ì¸ <literal>TIMESTAMP</"
"literal>, <literal>DATE</literal> (ë˜ëŠ” 등가물)ë¡œì˜ íƒ€ìž… 매핑들."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2623
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "big_decimal, big_integer"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>big_decimal, big_integer</literal>"
msgstr "big_decimal, big_integer"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2625
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Type mappings from <literal>java.math.BigDecimal</literal> and <literal>java."
@@ -4826,14 +3670,12 @@
"literal>로부터 <literal>NUMERIC</literal> (ë˜ëŠ” Oracle <literal>NUMBER</"
"literal>)ë¡œì˜ íƒ€ìž… 매핑들."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2633
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "locale, timezone, currency"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>locale, timezone, currency</literal>"
msgstr "locale, timezone, currency"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2635
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Type mappings from <literal>java.util.Locale</literal>, <literal>java.util."
@@ -4850,14 +3692,12 @@
"매핑ëœë‹¤. <literal>TimeZone</literal>ì˜ ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì€ ê·¸ê²ƒë“¤ì˜ <literal>ID</"
"literal>ë¡œ 매핑ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2647
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "class"
-msgstr "class"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>class</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>all</literal>ì€ ëª¨ë“ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2649
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A type mapping from <literal>java.lang.Class</literal> to <literal>VARCHAR</"
@@ -4868,26 +3708,22 @@
"Oracle <literal>VARCHAR2</literal>)ë¡œì˜ íƒ€ìž… 매핑. <literal>Class</literal>"
"는 ê·¸ê²ƒì˜ ì „ì²´ 수ì‹ì–´ê°€ ë¶™ì€ ì´ë¦„으로 매핑ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2657
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "binary"
-msgstr "binary"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>binary</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>all</literal>ì€ ëª¨ë“ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2659
#, no-c-format
msgid "Maps byte arrays to an appropriate SQL binary type."
msgstr "byte ë°°ì—´ë“¤ì„ ì ì ˆí•œ SQL binary 타입으로 매핑시킨다."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2665
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "text"
-msgstr "text"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>text</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>all</literal>ì€ ëª¨ë“ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2667
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Maps long Java strings to a SQL <literal>CLOB</literal> or <literal>TEXT</"
@@ -4896,14 +3732,12 @@
"long Java 문ìžì—´ì„ SQL <literal>CLOB</literal> ë˜ëŠ” <literal>TEXT</literal> "
"타입으로 매핑시킨다"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2674
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "serializable"
-msgstr "serializable"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>serializable</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>all</literal>ì€ ëª¨ë“ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2676
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Maps serializable Java types to an appropriate SQL binary type. You can also "
@@ -4914,14 +3748,12 @@
"í•œ ë””í´íŠ¸ë¡œ 기본 íƒ€ìž…ì´ ì•„ë‹Œ serializable ìžë°” í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ ë˜ëŠ” ì¸í„°íŽ˜ì´ìŠ¤ì˜ ì´ë¦„"
"ì„ ê°€ì§„ Hibernate 타입 <literal>serializable</literal>ì„ ë‚˜íƒ€ë‚¼ ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2685
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "clob, blob"
-msgstr "clob, blob"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>clob, blob</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>all</literal>ì€ ëª¨ë“ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2687
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Type mappings for the JDBC classes <literal>java.sql.Clob</literal> and "
@@ -4934,18 +3766,16 @@
"ëƒí•˜ë©´ blob ë˜ëŠ” clob ê°ì²´ëŠ” 트랜ìžì…˜ 외부ì—ì„œ 재사용ë 수 없기 때문ì´ë‹¤.(게"
"다가 ë“œë¼ì´ë²„ 지ì›ì´ 비ì¼ê´€ì ì´ê³ 페치ë˜ì–´ì•¼ 한다)"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2697
-#, no-c-format
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"imm_date, imm_time, imm_timestamp, imm_calendar, imm_calendar_date, "
-"imm_serializable, imm_binary"
+"<literal>imm_date, imm_time, imm_timestamp, imm_calendar, imm_calendar_date, "
+"imm_serializable, imm_binary</literal>"
msgstr ""
"imm_date, imm_time, imm_timestamp, imm_calendar, imm_calendar_date, "
"imm_serializable, imm_binary"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2701
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Type mappings for what are considered mutable Java types. This is where "
@@ -4965,7 +3795,6 @@
"를 ê·¸ 프로í¼í‹°ì— í• ë‹¹í•´ì•¼ 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2716
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Unique identifiers of entities and collections can be of any basic type "
@@ -4978,7 +3807,6 @@
"ì–´ëŠ ê²ƒì¼ ìˆ˜ 있다. (Composite ì‹ë³„ìžë“¤ì´ ë˜í•œ 허용ëœë‹¤. 아래를 ë³´ë¼.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2722
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The basic value types have corresponding <literal>Type</literal> constants "
@@ -4992,13 +3820,11 @@
"다."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2731
#, no-c-format
msgid "Custom value types"
msgstr "맞춤형 value 타입들"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2733
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is relatively easy for developers to create their own value types. For "
@@ -5022,7 +3848,6 @@
"literal>/ <literal>setName()</literal>를 가질 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2744
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To implement a custom type, implement either <literal>org.hibernate."
@@ -5036,19 +3861,7 @@
"수ì‹ì–´ê°€ ë¶™ì€ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ëª…ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ì—¬ 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ì„ ì„ ì–¸í•˜ë¼. 가능한 ì¢…ë¥˜ì˜ ê²ƒë“¤"
"ì„ ë³´ë ¤ë©´ <literal>org.hibernate.test.DoubleStringType</literal>ì„ ì²´í¬í•˜ë¼."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2752
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<property name=\"twoStrings\" type=\"org.hibernate.test."
-"DoubleStringType\">\n"
-" <column name=\"first_string\"/>\n"
-" <column name=\"second_string\"/>\n"
-"</property>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2754
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Notice the use of <literal><column></literal> tags to map a property "
@@ -5058,7 +3871,6 @@
"literal> íƒœê·¸ì˜ ì‚¬ìš©ì„ ì£¼ëª©í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2759
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>CompositeUserType</literal>, <literal>EnhancedUserType</"
@@ -5071,7 +3883,6 @@
"literal> ì¸í„°íŽ˜ì´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì€ ë” ë§Žì€ íŠ¹í™”ëœ ì‚¬ìš©ë“¤ì„ ìœ„í•œ 지ì›ì„ ì œê³µí•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2765
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can even supply parameters to a <literal>UserType</literal> in the "
@@ -5086,19 +3897,7 @@
"해야 한다. ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ ë§žì¶¤í˜• íƒ€ìž…ì— íŒŒë¼ë¯¸í„°ë“¤ì„ ì œê³µí•˜ê¸° 위해, ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ ë§¤"
"í•‘ 파ì¼ë“¤ ì†ì— <literal><type></literal> 요소를 ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2773
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<property name=\"priority\">\n"
-" <type name=\"com.mycompany.usertypes.DefaultValueIntegerType\">\n"
-" <param name=\"default\">0</param>\n"
-" </type>\n"
-"</property>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2775
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>UserType</literal> can now retrieve the value for the parameter "
@@ -5110,7 +3909,6 @@
"ê²€ìƒ‰í• ìˆ˜ 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2780
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you regularly use a certain <literal>UserType</literal>, it is useful to "
@@ -5125,24 +3923,7 @@
"ê³ , ë˜í•œ ë§Œì¼ ê·¸ íƒ€ìž…ì´ íŒŒë¼ë¯¸í„°í™” ëœ ê²½ìš°ì— ë””í´íŠ¸ 파ë¼ë¯¸í„° ê°’ë“¤ì˜ ë¦¬ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë¥¼ "
"í¬í•¨í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2787
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<typedef class=\"com.mycompany.usertypes.DefaultValueIntegerType\" "
-"name=\"default_zero\">\n"
-" <param name=\"default\">0</param>\n"
-"</typedef>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2789
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[<property name=\"priority\" type=\"default_zero\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2791
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is also possible to override the parameters supplied in a typedef on a "
@@ -5152,7 +3933,6 @@
"ê³µëœ íŒŒë¼ë¯¸í„°ë“¤ì„ 오버ë¼ì´ë“œ 시키는 ê²ƒì´ ê°€ëŠ¥í•˜ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2796
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Even though Hibernate's rich range of built-in types and support for "
@@ -5175,13 +3955,11 @@
"ê²½ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•´ 장차 ê²€ì¦ë 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2812
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mapping a class more than once"
msgstr "í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë¥¼ í•œ 번 ì´ìƒ 매핑하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2813
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is possible to provide more than one mapping for a particular persistent "
@@ -5198,31 +3976,7 @@
"í• ë•Œ, 질ì˜ë“¤ì„ ìž‘ì„±í• ë•Œ, ë˜ëŠ” ëª…ëª…ëœ ì—”í‹°í‹°ì— ëŒ€í•œ ì—°ê´€ë“¤ì„ ë§¤í•‘í• ë•Œ ë‹¹ì‹ "
"으로 하여금 엔티티 ì´ë¦„ì„ ì§€ì •í•˜ë„ë¡ í•œë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2821
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Contract\" table=\"Contracts\"\n"
-" entity-name=\"CurrentContract\">\n"
-" ...\n"
-" <set name=\"history\" inverse=\"true\"\n"
-" order-by=\"effectiveEndDate desc\">\n"
-" <key column=\"currentContractId\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many entity-name=\"HistoricalContract\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Contract\" table=\"ContractHistory\"\n"
-" entity-name=\"HistoricalContract\">\n"
-" ...\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"currentContract\"\n"
-" column=\"currentContractId\"\n"
-" entity-name=\"CurrentContract\"/>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2823
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Associations are now specified using <literal>entity-name</literal> instead "
@@ -5232,13 +3986,11 @@
"ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ì—¬ 어떻게 ì§€ì •ë˜ëŠ”지를 주목하ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2831
#, no-c-format
msgid "SQL quoted identifiers"
msgstr "SQL ì¸ìš©ë¶€í˜¸ í‘œì‹œëœ ì‹ë³„ìžë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2832
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can force Hibernate to quote an identifier in the generated SQL by "
@@ -5253,26 +4005,12 @@
"í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤(대개 ì´ì¤‘ ì¸ìš©ë¶€í˜¸ ì´ì§€ë§Œ, SQL Serverì˜ ê²½ìš°ì—는 모난 괄호들ì´ê³ "
"MySQLì˜ ê²½ìš°ì—는 ì—ì¸ìš©ë¶€í˜¸(`))."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2839
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"LineItem\" table=\"`Line Item`\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"`Item Id`\"/><generator class=\"assigned\"/></"
-"id>\n"
-" <property name=\"itemNumber\" column=\"`Item #`\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2845
#, no-c-format
msgid "Metadata alternatives"
msgstr "Metadata 대안들"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2847
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"XML does not suit all users so there are some alternative ways to define O/R "
@@ -5282,13 +4020,11 @@
"ì •ì˜í•˜ëŠ” 몇몇 대안ì ì¸ ë°©ë²•ë“¤ì´ ì¡´ìž¬í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2852
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using XDoclet markup"
msgstr "XDoclet 마í¬ì—… 사용하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2854
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Many Hibernate users prefer to embed mapping information directly in "
@@ -5303,130 +4039,17 @@
"으로 간주ë˜ê¸° 때문ì´ë‹¤. 하지만 우리는 XDoclet ë§¤í•‘ë“¤ì„ ê°€ì§„ <literal>Cat</"
"literal> í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì— 관한 ë‹¤ìŒ ì˜ˆì œë¥¼ í¬í•¨í•œë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2861
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[package eg;\n"
-"import java.util.Set;\n"
-"import java.util.Date;\n"
-"\n"
-"/**\n"
-" * @hibernate.class\n"
-" * table=\"CATS\"\n"
-" */\n"
-"public class Cat {\n"
-" private Long id; // identifier\n"
-" private Date birthdate;\n"
-" private Cat mother;\n"
-" private Set kittens\n"
-" private Color color;\n"
-" private char sex;\n"
-" private float weight;\n"
-"\n"
-" /*\n"
-" * @hibernate.id\n"
-" * generator-class=\"native\"\n"
-" * column=\"CAT_ID\"\n"
-" */\n"
-" public Long getId() {\n"
-" return id;\n"
-" }\n"
-" private void setId(Long id) {\n"
-" this.id=id;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" /**\n"
-" * @hibernate.many-to-one\n"
-" * column=\"PARENT_ID\"\n"
-" */\n"
-" public Cat getMother() {\n"
-" return mother;\n"
-" }\n"
-" void setMother(Cat mother) {\n"
-" this.mother = mother;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" /**\n"
-" * @hibernate.property\n"
-" * column=\"BIRTH_DATE\"\n"
-" */\n"
-" public Date getBirthdate() {\n"
-" return birthdate;\n"
-" }\n"
-" void setBirthdate(Date date) {\n"
-" birthdate = date;\n"
-" }\n"
-" /**\n"
-" * @hibernate.property\n"
-" * column=\"WEIGHT\"\n"
-" */\n"
-" public float getWeight() {\n"
-" return weight;\n"
-" }\n"
-" void setWeight(float weight) {\n"
-" this.weight = weight;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" /**\n"
-" * @hibernate.property\n"
-" * column=\"COLOR\"\n"
-" * not-null=\"true\"\n"
-" */\n"
-" public Color getColor() {\n"
-" return color;\n"
-" }\n"
-" void setColor(Color color) {\n"
-" this.color = color;\n"
-" }\n"
-" /**\n"
-" * @hibernate.set\n"
-" * inverse=\"true\"\n"
-" * order-by=\"BIRTH_DATE\"\n"
-" * @hibernate.collection-key\n"
-" * column=\"PARENT_ID\"\n"
-" * @hibernate.collection-one-to-many\n"
-" */\n"
-" public Set getKittens() {\n"
-" return kittens;\n"
-" }\n"
-" void setKittens(Set kittens) {\n"
-" this.kittens = kittens;\n"
-" }\n"
-" // addKitten not needed by Hibernate\n"
-" public void addKitten(Cat kitten) {\n"
-" kittens.add(kitten);\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" /**\n"
-" * @hibernate.property\n"
-" * column=\"SEX\"\n"
-" * not-null=\"true\"\n"
-" * update=\"false\"\n"
-" */\n"
-" public char getSex() {\n"
-" return sex;\n"
-" }\n"
-" void setSex(char sex) {\n"
-" this.sex=sex;\n"
-" }\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2863
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "See the Hibernate website for more examples of XDoclet and Hibernate."
msgstr "XDocletê³¼ ibernateì— ê´€í•œ 추가 ì˜ˆì œë“¤ì€ Hibernate 웹 사ì´íŠ¸ë¥¼ ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2870
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using JDK 5.0 Annotations"
msgstr "JDK 5.0 Annotations 사용하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2872
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"JDK 5.0 introduced XDoclet-style annotations at the language level that are "
@@ -5451,41 +4074,11 @@
"(JSR-220)ê³¼ Hibernate3 metadata ì–‘ìžê°€ 지ì›ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2883
#, no-c-format
msgid "This is an example of a POJO class annotated as an EJB entity bean:"
msgstr "다ìŒì€ EJB 엔티티 빈으로서 주ì„ì´ ë¶™ì€ POJO í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì— 관한 ì˜ˆì œì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2887
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[@Entity(access = AccessType.FIELD)\n"
-"public class Customer implements Serializable {\n"
-"\n"
-" @Id;\n"
-" Long id;\n"
-"\n"
-" String firstName;\n"
-" String lastName;\n"
-" Date birthday;\n"
-"\n"
-" @Transient\n"
-" Integer age;\n"
-"\n"
-" @Embedded\n"
-" private Address homeAddress;\n"
-"\n"
-" @OneToMany(cascade=CascadeType.ALL)\n"
-" @JoinColumn(name=\"CUSTOMER_ID\")\n"
-" Set<Order> orders;\n"
-"\n"
-" // Getter/setter and business methods\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2891
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Support for JDK 5.0 Annotations (and JSR-220) is currently under "
@@ -5496,13 +4089,11 @@
"완성ë˜ì§€ 않았ìŒì„ 노트하ë¼. ìƒì„¸í•œ ê²ƒì€ Hibernate Anotations를 참조하ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2901
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Generated properties"
msgstr "산출ë˜ëŠ” 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2902
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Generated properties are properties that have their values generated by the "
@@ -5522,14 +4113,13 @@
"ë¡œ ì§í›„ì— ì‚°ì¶œë˜ëŠ” ê°’ë“¤ì„ ê²€ìƒ‰í•˜ê¸° 위해 í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ select ëª…ë ¹ì„ ë‚´ë¦°ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2911
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Properties marked as generated must additionally be non-insertable and non-"
-"updateable. Only <link linkend=\"mapping-declaration-version\">versions</"
-"link>, <link linkend=\"mapping-declaration-timestamp\">timestamps</link>, "
-"and <link linkend=\"mapping-declaration-property\">simple properties</link>, "
-"can be marked as generated."
+"updateable. Only versions (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-version\" /"
+">), timestamps (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-timestamp\" />), and "
+"simple properties (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-property\" />), can "
+"be marked as generated."
msgstr ""
"generatedë¡œ 마í¬ëœ 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ì€ 부가ì 으로 inser 가능하지 않아야 í•˜ê³ update "
"불가능해야 한다. ì˜¤ì§ Properties marked as generated must additionally be "
@@ -5539,7 +4129,6 @@
"단순 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤</xref> ë§Œì´ generatedë¡œ 마í¬ë 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2918
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>never</literal> (the default): the given property value is not "
@@ -5549,15 +4138,14 @@
"ì— ìƒì„±ë˜ì§€ ì•Šì„ ê²ƒìž„ì„ ì˜ë¯¸í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2922
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>insert</literal>: the given property value is generated on insert, "
"but is not regenerated on subsequent updates. Properties like created-date "
-"fall into this category. Even though <link linkend=\"mapping-declaration-"
-"version\">version</link> and <link linkend=\"mapping-declaration-timestamp"
-"\">timestamp</link> properties can be marked as generated, this option is "
-"not available."
+"fall into this category. Even though version (<xref linkend=\"mapping-"
+"declaration-version\" />) and timestamp (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-"
+"timestamp\" />) properties can be marked as generated, this option is not "
+"available."
msgstr ""
"<literal>insert</literal> - 는 주어진 프로í¼í‹° ê°’ì´ insert ì‹œì— ìƒì„±ë˜ì§€ë§Œ, "
"ì°¨í›„ì˜ ì—…ë°ì´íŠ¸ë“¤ì—ì„œ 다시 ìƒì„±ë˜ì§€ ì•Šì„ ê²ƒìž„ì„ ê¸°ìˆ í•œë‹¤. ìƒì„±-ë‚ ì§œì™€ ê°™ì€ ê²ƒ"
@@ -5567,7 +4155,6 @@
"ë¼ë„, ì´ ì˜µì…˜ì€ ê±°ê¸°ì„œ ì´ìš© ë¶ˆê°€ëŠ¥í•¨ì„ ë…¸íŠ¸í•˜ë¼..."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2930
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>always</literal>: the property value is generated both on insert "
@@ -5577,13 +4164,11 @@
"성ë¨ì„ ê¸°ìˆ í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2937
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Auxiliary database objects"
msgstr "ë³´ì¡° ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ ê°ì²´ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2938
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Auxiliary database objects allow for the CREATE and DROP of arbitrary "
@@ -5604,7 +4189,6 @@
"ì„ ì •ì˜í•˜ëŠ” ë‘ ê°€ì§€ ëª¨ë“œë“¤ì´ ë³¸ì§ˆì 으로 존재한다..."
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2947
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The first mode is to explicitly list the CREATE and DROP commands in the "
@@ -5613,21 +4197,7 @@
"첫 번째 모드는 매핑 íŒŒì¼ ë°”ê¹¥ì—ì„œ CREATE ë° DROP ëª…ë ¹ë“¤ì„ ëª…ì‹œì 으로 나열하"
"는 것ì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2951
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" <database-object>\n"
-" <create>CREATE TRIGGER my_trigger ...</create>\n"
-" <drop>DROP TRIGGER my_trigger</drop>\n"
-" </database-object>\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2952
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The second mode is to supply a custom class that constructs the CREATE and "
@@ -5638,20 +4208,7 @@
"춤 í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë¥¼ ì œê³µí•˜ëŠ” 것ì´ë‹¤. ì´ ë§žì¶¤ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ëŠ” <literal>org.hibernate.mapping."
"AuxiliaryDatabaseObject</literal> ì¸í„°íŽ˜ì´ìŠ¤ë¥¼ 구현해야 한다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2957
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" <database-object>\n"
-" <definition class=\"MyTriggerDefinition\"/>\n"
-" </database-object>\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2958
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Additionally, these database objects can be optionally scoped so that they "
@@ -5660,21 +4217,77 @@
"ë§ë¶™ì—¬ ì´ë“¤ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ ê°ì²´ë“¤ì€ ì–´ë–¤ dialectë“¤ì´ ì‚¬ìš©ë ë•Œ ê·¸ê²ƒë“¤ì´ ë‹¨ì§€ ì "
"ìš©ë 수 있ë„ë¡ ì„ íƒì 으로 ë³€ë™ë 수 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: basic_mapping.xml:2962
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" <database-object>\n"
-" <definition class=\"MyTriggerDefinition\"/>\n"
-" <dialect-scope name=\"org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle9iDialect\"/>\n"
-" <dialect-scope name=\"org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect\"/>\n"
-" </database-object>\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
+#~ msgid "increment"
+#~ msgstr "increment"
+#~ msgid "identity"
+#~ msgstr "identity"
+
+#~ msgid "sequence"
+#~ msgstr "sequence"
+
+#~ msgid "hilo"
+#~ msgstr "hilo"
+
+#~ msgid "seqhilo"
+#~ msgstr "seqhilo"
+
+#~ msgid "uuid"
+#~ msgstr "uuid"
+
+#~ msgid "guid"
+#~ msgstr "guid"
+
+#~ msgid "native"
+#~ msgstr "native"
+
+#~ msgid "assigned"
+#~ msgstr "assigned"
+
+#~ msgid "select"
+#~ msgstr "select"
+
+#~ msgid "foreign"
+#~ msgstr "foreign"
+
+#~ msgid "sequence-identity"
+#~ msgstr "sequence-identity"
+
+#, fuzzy
#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<literal>optimizer</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>none</"
+#~ "literal>): See"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<literal>cascade</literal> (optional- defaults to <literal>none</"
+#~ "literal>): cascade 스타ì¼."
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "<literal>optimizer</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal></"
+#~ "literal>): See"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "<literal>cascade</literal> (optional- defaults to <literal>none</"
+#~ "literal>): cascade 스타ì¼."
+
+#~ msgid "string"
+#~ msgstr "string"
+
+#~ msgid "class"
+#~ msgstr "class"
+
+#~ msgid "binary"
+#~ msgstr "binary"
+
+#~ msgid "text"
+#~ msgstr "text"
+
+#~ msgid "serializable"
+#~ msgstr "serializable"
+
+#~ msgid "clob, blob"
+#~ msgstr "clob, blob"
+
+#~ msgid ""
#~ "<literal>type</literal> (optional): A name that indicates the Hibernate "
#~ "type."
#~ msgstr "<literal>type</literal> (옵션): Hibernate íƒ€ìž…ì„ ë‚˜íƒ€ë‚´ëŠ” ì´ë¦„."
@@ -5705,31 +4318,9 @@
#~ "ì˜ì† ì„œë¹„ìŠ¤ì— ê´€í•œ 여러 Java 언어-ë ˆë²¨ì˜ ê°ì²´ë“¤ì„ ì´í•´í•˜ê¸° 위해, 우리는 ê·¸"
#~ "ê²ƒë“¤ì„ ë‹¤ìŒ ë‘ ê°œì˜ ê·¸ë£¹ë“¤ë¡œ ë¶„ë¥˜í• í•„ìš”ê°€ 있다:"
-#, fuzzy
-#~ msgid "<literal>class</literal>"
-#~ msgstr "<literal>all</literal>ì€ ëª¨ë“ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤"
-
-#~ msgid "id"
-#~ msgstr "id"
-
#~ msgid ""
-#~ "<literal>optimizer</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>none</"
-#~ "literal>): See <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced-optimizers"
-#~ "\"/>"
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "<literal>optimizer</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>none</"
-#~ "literal>): See <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced-optimizers"
-#~ "\"/>"
-
-#~ msgid ""
#~ "<literal>optimizer</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal/>): See "
#~ "<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced-optimizers\"/>"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<literal>optimizer</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal/>): See "
#~ "<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced-optimizers\"/>"
-
-#~ msgid "key"
-#~ msgstr "key"
-
-#~ msgid "any"
-#~ msgstr "any"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/batch.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/batch.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/batch.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,13 +11,11 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: batch.xml:29
#, no-c-format
msgid "Batch processing"
msgstr "Batch 처리"
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:31
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A naive approach to inserting 100,000 rows in the database using Hibernate "
@@ -26,22 +24,7 @@
"Hibernate를 사용하여 ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ ë‚´ì—ì„œ 100 000 ê°œì˜ í–‰ë“¤ì„ ì‚½ìž…ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ” 본래"
"ì˜ ì ‘ê·¼ë²•ì€ ë‹¤ìŒê³¼ 같다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: batch.xml:36
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();\n"
-"Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-"for ( int i=0; i<100000; i++ ) {\n"
-" Customer customer = new Customer(.....);\n"
-" session.save(customer);\n"
-"}\n"
-"tx.commit();\n"
-"session.close();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:38
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This would fall over with an <literal>OutOfMemoryException</literal> "
@@ -54,7 +37,6 @@
"ëœ <literal>Customer</literal> ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ ìºì‹œì‹œí‚¤ê¸° 때문ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:45
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you are undertaking batch processing you will need to enable the use of "
@@ -67,14 +49,7 @@
"ìš°ì— ë‹¹ì‹ ì´ JDBC 배치 ì‚¬ìš©ì„ ê°€ëŠ¥í•˜ê²Œ 하는 ê²ƒì€ ì ˆëŒ€ì 으로 필요하다. JDBC ë°°"
"치 사ì´ì¦ˆë¥¼ ì 당한 숫ìž(10-50)ë¡œ ì„¤ì •í•˜ë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: batch.xml:52
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[hibernate.jdbc.batch_size 20]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:54
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate disables insert batching at the JDBC level transparently if you "
@@ -85,7 +60,6 @@
"ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:59
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also do this kind of work in a process where interaction with the "
@@ -94,14 +68,7 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë˜í•œ second-level ìºì‹œë¥¼ 가진 ìƒí˜¸ìž‘ìš©ì´ ì™„ì „í•˜ê²Œ 불가능한 프로세스 ë‚´"
"ì—ì„œ ì´ëŸ° ì¢…ë¥˜ì˜ ìž‘ì—…ì„ í–‰í•˜ê³ ì‹¶ì–´í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: batch.xml:64
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache false]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:66
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"However, this is not absolutely necessary, since we can explicitly set the "
@@ -113,13 +80,11 @@
"를 ì„¤ì •í• ìˆ˜ 있기 때문ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: batch.xml:72
#, no-c-format
msgid "Batch inserts"
msgstr "Batch inserts"
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:74
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"When making new objects persistent <literal>flush()</literal> and then "
@@ -130,35 +95,12 @@
"위해 ì„¸ì…˜ì„ ì •ê¸°ì 으로 <literal>flush()</literal> ì‹œí‚¤ê³ ë‚˜ì„œ <literal>clear"
"()</literal> 시켜야 한다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: batch.xml:80
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();\n"
-"Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-" \n"
-"for ( int i=0; i<100000; i++ ) {\n"
-" Customer customer = new Customer(.....);\n"
-" session.save(customer);\n"
-" if ( i % 20 == 0 ) { //20, same as the JDBC batch size\n"
-" //flush a batch of inserts and release memory:\n"
-" session.flush();\n"
-" session.clear();\n"
-" }\n"
-"}\n"
-" \n"
-"tx.commit();\n"
-"session.close();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: batch.xml:85
#, no-c-format
msgid "Batch updates"
msgstr "Batch updates"
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:87
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For retrieving and updating data, the same ideas apply. In addition, you "
@@ -169,39 +111,12 @@
"ì´í„° í–‰ë“¤ì„ ë°˜í™˜í•˜ëŠ” 질ì˜ë“¤ì— 대해 서버-측 ì»¤ì„œë“¤ì˜ ìž¥ì ì„ ì·¨í•˜ëŠ”ë° "
"<literal>scroll()</literal>ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í• í•„ìš”ê°€ 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: batch.xml:93
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();\n"
-"Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-" \n"
-"ScrollableResults customers = session.getNamedQuery(\"GetCustomers\")\n"
-" .setCacheMode(CacheMode.IGNORE)\n"
-" .scroll(ScrollMode.FORWARD_ONLY);\n"
-"int count=0;\n"
-"while ( customers.next() ) {\n"
-" Customer customer = (Customer) customers.get(0);\n"
-" customer.updateStuff(...);\n"
-" if ( ++count % 20 == 0 ) {\n"
-" //flush a batch of updates and release memory:\n"
-" session.flush();\n"
-" session.clear();\n"
-" }\n"
-"}\n"
-" \n"
-"tx.commit();\n"
-"session.close();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: batch.xml:98
#, no-c-format
msgid "The StatelessSession interface"
msgstr "StatelessSession ì¸í„°íŽ˜ì´ìŠ¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:99
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Alternatively, Hibernate provides a command-oriented API that can be used "
@@ -232,27 +147,7 @@
"ìƒíƒœì—†ëŠ” ì„¸ì…˜ì€ ê¸°ë³¸ JDBCì— í›¨ì”¬ ë” ê°€ê¹Œìš´ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ë³´ë‹¤ ë‚®ì€ ë ˆë²¨ì˜ ì¶”ìƒí™”"
"(abstraction)ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: batch.xml:114
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[StatelessSession session = sessionFactory.openStatelessSession();\n"
-"Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-" \n"
-"ScrollableResults customers = session.getNamedQuery(\"GetCustomers\")\n"
-" .scroll(ScrollMode.FORWARD_ONLY);\n"
-"while ( customers.next() ) {\n"
-" Customer customer = (Customer) customers.get(0);\n"
-" customer.updateStuff(...);\n"
-" session.update(customer);\n"
-"}\n"
-" \n"
-"tx.commit();\n"
-"session.close();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:116
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In this code example, the <literal>Customer</literal> instances returned by "
@@ -264,7 +159,6 @@
"않는다."
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:122
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>insert(), update()</literal> and <literal>delete()</literal> "
@@ -284,13 +178,11 @@
"들과는 매우 다른 ì˜ë¯¸ë“¤ì„ 갖는다."
#. Tag: title
-#: batch.xml:135
#, no-c-format
msgid "DML-style operations"
msgstr "DML-ìŠ¤íƒ€ì¼ ì—°ì‚°ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:137
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"As already discussed, automatic and transparent object/relational mapping is "
@@ -300,8 +192,8 @@
"the statements: <literal>INSERT</literal>, <literal>UPDATE</literal>, "
"<literal>DELETE</literal>) will not affect in-memory state. However, "
"Hibernate provides methods for bulk SQL-style DML statement execution that "
-"is performed through the Hibernate Query Language (<link linkend=\"queryhql"
-"\">HQL</link>)."
+"is performed through the Hibernate Query Language (<xref linkend=\"queryhql"
+"\" />)."
msgstr ""
"ì´ë¯¸ ë…¼ì˜í–ˆë“¯ì´, ìžë™ì ì´ê³ 투명한 ê°ì²´/관계형 ë§¤í•‘ì€ ê°ì²´ ìƒíƒœì— 대한 관리"
"ì— ê´€ê³„ëœë‹¤. ì´ê²ƒì€ ê°ì²´ ìƒíƒœê°€ 메모리 ë‚´ì—ì„œ ì´ìš© ê°€ëŠ¥í•¨ì„ ì˜ë¯¸í•˜ë¯€ë¡œ, (SQL "
@@ -313,7 +205,6 @@
"ì‹¤í–‰ì„ ìœ„í•œ ë©”ì†Œë“œë“¤ì„ ì œê³µí•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:146
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The pseudo-syntax for <literal>UPDATE</literal> and <literal>DELETE</"
@@ -325,19 +216,16 @@
"where_conditions)?</literal>. ë…¸íŠ¸í• ëª‡ 가지:"
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:151
#, no-c-format
msgid "Some points to note:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:157
#, no-c-format
msgid "In the from-clause, the FROM keyword is optional"
msgstr "from-ì ˆì—ì„œ, FROM 키워드는 옵션ì´ë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:162
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There can only be a single entity named in the from-clause. It can, however, "
@@ -351,25 +239,22 @@
"ìž„ì˜ì˜ 프로í¼í‹° ì°¸ì¡°ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•´ 수ì‹ë˜ëŠ” ê²ƒì€ ê·œì¹™ì— ì–´ê¸‹ë‚œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:170
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"No <link linkend=\"queryhql-joins-forms\">joins</link>, either implicit or "
-"explicit, can be specified in a bulk HQL query. Sub-queries can be used in "
-"the where-clause, where the subqueries themselves may contain joins."
+"No <xref linkend=\"queryhql-joins-forms\" />, either implicit or explicit, "
+"can be specified in a bulk HQL query. Sub-queries can be used in the where-"
+"clause, where the subqueries themselves may contain joins."
msgstr ""
"<xref linkend=\"queryhql-joins-forms\">join들</xref>ì€ (함축ì ì´ë“ 명시ì ì´"
"ë“ ) 대량 HQL ì§ˆì˜ ì†ì— ì§€ì •ë 수 없다. 서브-질ì˜ë“¤ì´ where-ì ˆì— ì‚¬ìš©ë 수 있"
"다; 서브질ì˜ë“¤ ê·¸ ìžì‹ ë“¤ì€ ì¡°ì¸ë“¤ì„ í¬í•¨í• 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:177
#, no-c-format
msgid "The where-clause is also optional."
msgstr "where-ì ˆ ë˜í•œ 옵션ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:183
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"As an example, to execute an HQL <literal>UPDATE</literal>, use the "
@@ -382,36 +267,16 @@
"<literal>PreparedStatement.executeUpdate()</literal>와 ìœ ì‚¬í•˜ê²Œ 명명ëœë‹¤)를 "
"사용하ë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: batch.xml:189
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();\n"
-"Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-"\n"
-"String hqlUpdate = \"update Customer c set c.name = :newName where c.name = :"
-"oldName\";\n"
-"// or String hqlUpdate = \"update Customer set name = :newName where name = :"
-"oldName\";\n"
-"int updatedEntities = s.createQuery( hqlUpdate )\n"
-" .setString( \"newName\", newName )\n"
-" .setString( \"oldName\", oldName )\n"
-" .executeUpdate();\n"
-"tx.commit();\n"
-"session.close();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:191
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In keeping with the EJB3 specification, HQL <literal>UPDATE</literal> "
-"statements, by default, do not effect the <link linkend=\"mapping-"
-"declaration-version\">version</link> or the <link linkend=\"mapping-"
-"declaration-timestamp\">timestamp</link> property values for the affected "
-"entities. However, you can force Hibernate to reset the <literal>version</"
-"literal> or <literal>timestamp</literal> property values through the use of "
-"a <literal>versioned update</literal>. This is achieved by adding the "
+"statements, by default, do not effect the version (<xref linkend=\"mapping-"
+"declaration-version\" />) or the timestamp (<xref linkend=\"mapping-"
+"declaration-timestamp\" />) property values for the affected entities. "
+"However, you can force Hibernate to reset the <literal>version</literal> or "
+"<literal>timestamp</literal> property values through the use of a "
+"<literal>versioned update</literal>. This is achieved by adding the "
"<literal>VERSIONED</literal> keyword after the <literal>UPDATE</literal> "
"keyword."
msgstr ""
@@ -424,24 +289,7 @@
"ì ì ˆí•˜ê²Œ ìž¬ì„¤ì •í•˜ë„ë¡ ê°•ì œí• ìˆ˜ 있다. ì´ê²ƒì€ <literal>UPDATE</literal> 키워"
"ë“œ ë’¤ì— <literal>VERSIONED</literal> 키워드를 추가시켜서 성취ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: batch.xml:201
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();\n"
-"Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-"String hqlVersionedUpdate = \"update versioned Customer set name = :newName "
-"where name = :oldName\";\n"
-"int updatedEntities = s.createQuery( hqlUpdate )\n"
-" .setString( \"newName\", newName )\n"
-" .setString( \"oldName\", oldName )\n"
-" .executeUpdate();\n"
-"tx.commit();\n"
-"session.close();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:203
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Custom version types, <literal>org.hibernate.usertype.UserVersionType</"
@@ -453,7 +301,6 @@
"ìš©ë˜ì§€ ì•ŠìŒì„ 노트하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:208
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To execute an HQL <literal>DELETE</literal>, use the same <literal>Query."
@@ -462,24 +309,7 @@
"HQL <literal>DELETE</literal>를 ì‹¤í–‰í•˜ë ¤ë©´, ê°™ì€ ë©”ì†Œë“œ <literal>Query."
"executeUpdate()</literal>를 사용하ë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: batch.xml:213
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();\n"
-"Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-"\n"
-"String hqlDelete = \"delete Customer c where c.name = :oldName\";\n"
-"// or String hqlDelete = \"delete Customer where name = :oldName\";\n"
-"int deletedEntities = s.createQuery( hqlDelete )\n"
-" .setString( \"oldName\", oldName )\n"
-" .executeUpdate();\n"
-"tx.commit();\n"
-"session.close();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:215
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>int</literal> value returned by the <literal>Query.executeUpdate"
@@ -505,7 +335,6 @@
"다."
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:226
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The pseudo-syntax for <literal>INSERT</literal> statements is: "
@@ -518,7 +347,6 @@
"EntityName properties_list select_statement</literal>. ë…¸íŠ¸í• ëª‡ 가지:"
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:234
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Only the INSERT INTO ... SELECT ... form is supported; not the INSERT "
@@ -528,7 +356,6 @@
"VALUES ... 형ì‹ì€ 지ì›ë˜ì§€ 않는다."
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:237
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The properties_list is analogous to the <literal>column specification</"
@@ -546,7 +373,6 @@
"다형ì ì´ì§€ 않다."
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:247
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"select_statement can be any valid HQL select query, with the caveat that the "
@@ -571,7 +397,6 @@
"literal>으로 ì •ì˜ëœ 프로í¼í‹° 사ì´ì— 불ì¼ì¹˜ ìŸì ë“¤ì„ ì¼ìœ¼í‚¨ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:259
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For the id property, the insert statement gives you two options. You can "
@@ -602,7 +427,6 @@
"ì— ì‚¬ìš©ë 수 없는 <literal>org.hibernate.id.TableHiLoGenerator</literal>ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:274
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For properties mapped as either <literal>version</literal> or "
@@ -620,24 +444,8 @@
"<literal>seed value</literal> ê°’ì´ ì‚¬ìš©ë˜ëŠ” 경우)."
#. Tag: para
-#: batch.xml:284
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following is an example of an HQL <literal>INSERT</literal> statement "
"execution:"
msgstr "ì˜ˆì œ HQL <literal>INSERT</literal> 문장 실행:"
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: batch.xml:288
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();\n"
-"Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-"\n"
-"String hqlInsert = \"insert into DelinquentAccount (id, name) select c.id, c."
-"name from Customer c where ...\";\n"
-"int createdEntities = s.createQuery( hqlInsert )\n"
-" .executeUpdate();\n"
-"tx.commit();\n"
-"session.close();]]>"
-msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/best_practices.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/best_practices.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/best_practices.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,13 +11,11 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: best_practices.xml:29
#, no-c-format
msgid "Best Practices"
msgstr "최ìƒì˜ ì‹¤ì „ 경험들"
#. Tag: term
-#: best_practices.xml:33
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Write fine-grained classes and map them using <literal><component></"
@@ -27,7 +25,6 @@
"하여 ê·¸ê²ƒë“¤ì„ ë§¤í•‘í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: best_practices.xml:35
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Use an <literal>Address</literal> class to encapsulate <literal>street</"
@@ -41,13 +38,11 @@
"화 시킨다."
#. Tag: term
-#: best_practices.xml:43
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Declare identifier properties on persistent classes:"
msgstr "ì˜ì† í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤ì— 대해 ì‹ë³„ìž í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ë“¤ì„ ì„ ì–¸í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: best_practices.xml:45
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate makes identifier properties optional. There are a range of reasons "
@@ -59,13 +54,11 @@
"(synthetic)'ì´ ë˜ëŠ”(비지니스 ì˜ë¯¸ ì—†ì´ ìƒì„±ë˜ëŠ”) ê²ƒì„ ê¶Œìž¥í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: term
-#: best_practices.xml:53
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Identify natural keys:"
msgstr "ê³ ìœ í‚¤ë“¤ì„ ì‹ë³„하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: best_practices.xml:55
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Identify natural keys for all entities, and map them using <literal><"
@@ -79,13 +72,11 @@
"ë¼."
#. Tag: term
-#: best_practices.xml:63
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Place each class mapping in its own file:"
msgstr "ê°ê°ì˜ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ ë§¤í•‘ì„ ê·¸ê²ƒ ìžì‹ ì˜ íŒŒì¼ ë‚´ì— ìœ„ì¹˜ì§€ì›Œë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: best_practices.xml:65
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Do not use a single monolithic mapping document. Map <literal>com.eg.Foo</"
@@ -97,25 +88,21 @@
"ì„œ 특히 ì¢‹ì€ ì˜ë¯¸ë¥¼ 준다."
#. Tag: term
-#: best_practices.xml:73
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Load mappings as resources:"
msgstr "ë§¤í•‘ë“¤ì„ ë¦¬ì†ŒìŠ¤ë“¤ë¡œì„œ 로드시켜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: best_practices.xml:75
#, no-c-format
msgid "Deploy the mappings along with the classes they map."
msgstr "ê·¸ê²ƒë“¤ì´ ë§¤í•‘í•˜ëŠ” í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤ì— ë”°ë¼ì„œ ë§¤í•‘ë“¤ì„ ë°°ì¹˜í•˜ë¼"
#. Tag: term
-#: best_practices.xml:81
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Consider externalizing query strings:"
msgstr "ì§ˆì˜ ë¬¸ìžì—´ë“¤ì„ ê°ê´€í™” 시키는 ê²ƒì„ ê³ ë ¤í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: best_practices.xml:83
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This is recommended if your queries call non-ANSI-standard SQL functions. "
@@ -127,13 +114,11 @@
"ì´ì‹ì„± 있ë„ë¡ ë§Œë“¤ì–´ì¤„ 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: term
-#: best_practices.xml:91
#, no-c-format
msgid "Use bind variables."
msgstr "ë°”ì¸ë“œ ë³€ìˆ˜ë“¤ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: best_practices.xml:93
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"As in JDBC, always replace non-constant values by \"?\". Do not use string "
@@ -145,13 +130,11 @@
"ëœ íŒŒë¼ë¯¸í„°ë“¤ì„ 사용하는 ê²ƒì„ ê³ ë ¤í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: term
-#: best_practices.xml:101
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Do not manage your own JDBC connections:"
msgstr "ë‹¹ì‹ ìžì‹ ì˜ JDBC ì»¤ë„¥ì…˜ë“¤ì„ ê´€ë¦¬í•˜ì§€ ë§ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: best_practices.xml:103
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate allows the application to manage JDBC connections, but his "
@@ -166,13 +149,11 @@
"ë¼."
#. Tag: term
-#: best_practices.xml:111
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Consider using a custom type:"
msgstr "맞춤형 타입 ì‚¬ìš©ì„ ê³ ë ¤í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: best_practices.xml:113
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Suppose you have a Java type from a library that needs to be persisted but "
@@ -188,13 +169,11 @@
"ì„ êµ¬í˜„í•˜ëŠ” 것으로부터 어플리케ì´ì…˜ 코드를 ìžìœ ë¡ê²Œ 해준다."
#. Tag: term
-#: best_practices.xml:122
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Use hand-coded JDBC in bottlenecks:"
msgstr "병목 지ì 들ì—ì„œ 수작업으로 ì½”ë”©ëœ JDBC를 사용하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: best_practices.xml:124
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In performance-critical areas of the system, some kinds of operations might "
@@ -214,13 +193,11 @@
"히 ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ 있다"
#. Tag: term
-#: best_practices.xml:134
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Understand <literal>Session</literal> flushing:"
msgstr "<literal>Session</literal> flushingì„ ì´í•´í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: best_practices.xml:136
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Sometimes the Session synchronizes its persistent state with the database. "
@@ -236,14 +213,12 @@
"소화 시킬 수 있다."
#. Tag: term
-#: best_practices.xml:145
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "In a three tiered architecture, consider using detached objects:"
msgstr ""
"3-tier 아키í…처ì—ì„œ, <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> ì‚¬ìš©ì„ ê³ ë ¤í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: best_practices.xml:147
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"When using a servlet/session bean architecture, you can pass persistent "
@@ -259,14 +234,12 @@
"</literal>를 사용하ë¼."
#. Tag: term
-#: best_practices.xml:156
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "In a two tiered architecture, consider using long persistence contexts:"
msgstr ""
"2-tier 아키í…처ì—ì„œ, ìˆ˜ëª…ì´ ê¸´ ì˜ì† 컨í…ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë“¤ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ëŠ” ê²ƒì„ ê³ ë ¤í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: best_practices.xml:158
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Database Transactions have to be as short as possible for best scalability. "
@@ -295,13 +268,11 @@
"ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: term
-#: best_practices.xml:172
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Do not treat exceptions as recoverable:"
msgstr "예외ìƒí™©ë“¤ì„ 복구가능한 것으로서 다루지 ë§ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: best_practices.xml:174
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This is more of a necessary practice than a \"best\" practice. When an "
@@ -321,13 +292,11 @@
"get()</literal> ë˜ëŠ” í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ì§ˆì˜ë¥¼ 사용하ë¼."
#. Tag: term
-#: best_practices.xml:184
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Prefer lazy fetching for associations:"
msgstr "ì—°ê´€ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ lazy 페ì¹ì„ ì„ í˜¸í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: best_practices.xml:186
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Use eager fetching sparingly. Use proxies and lazy collections for most "
@@ -346,7 +315,6 @@
"ì ˆí• ë•Œ, í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ <literal>left join fetch</literal>를 가진 질ì˜ë¥¼ 사용하ë¼."
#. Tag: term
-#: best_practices.xml:196
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Use the <emphasis>open session in view</emphasis> pattern, or a disciplined "
@@ -357,7 +325,6 @@
"단계(assembly phase)</emphasis>를 사용하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: best_practices.xml:201
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate frees the developer from writing tedious <emphasis>Data Transfer "
@@ -387,13 +354,11 @@
"다."
#. Tag: term
-#: best_practices.xml:215
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Consider abstracting your business logic from Hibernate:"
msgstr "Hibernateì—ì„œ ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ ë¹„ì§€ë‹ˆìŠ¤ ë¡œì§ì„ 추ìƒí™” 시키는 ê²ƒì„ ê³ ë ¤í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: best_practices.xml:217
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hide Hibernate data-access code behind an interface. Combine the "
@@ -411,13 +376,11 @@
"ì„ ê°€ì§„ 어플리케ì´ì…˜ì— 대해서는 ì ì ˆí•˜ì§€ 않다!)"
#. Tag: term
-#: best_practices.xml:227
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Do not use exotic association mappings:"
msgstr "ì‹ ì¢…ì˜ ì—°ê´€ ë§¤í•‘ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ì§€ ë§ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: best_practices.xml:229
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Practical test cases for real many-to-many associations are rare. Most of "
@@ -435,13 +398,11 @@
"를 ë‹¹ì‹ ìŠ¤ìŠ¤ë¡œ 질문하ë¼."
#. Tag: term
-#: best_practices.xml:239
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Prefer bidirectional associations:"
msgstr "ì–‘ë°©í–¥ ì—°ê´€ë“¤ì„ ì„ í˜¸í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: best_practices.xml:241
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Unidirectional associations are more difficult to query. In a large "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/collection_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/collection_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/collection_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,19 +11,16 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: collection_mapping.xml:29
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Collection mapping"
msgstr "ì½œë ‰ì…˜ 매핑들"
#. Tag: title
-#: collection_mapping.xml:32
#, no-c-format
msgid "Persistent collections"
msgstr "ì˜ì† ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:34
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate requires that persistent collection-valued fields be declared as "
@@ -32,23 +29,7 @@
"예를 들어 Hibernate는 ì˜ì† ì½œë ‰ì…˜-ê°’ì„ ê°€ì§„ í•„ë“œë“¤ì´ ì¸í„°íŽ˜ì´ìŠ¤ 타입으로서 ì„ "
"ì–¸ë ê²ƒì„ í•„ìš”ë¡œ 한다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:39
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[public class Product {\n"
-" private String serialNumber;\n"
-" private Set parts = new HashSet();\n"
-" \n"
-" public Set getParts() { return parts; }\n"
-" void setParts(Set parts) { this.parts = parts; }\n"
-" public String getSerialNumber() { return serialNumber; }\n"
-" void setSerialNumber(String sn) { serialNumber = sn; }\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:41
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The actual interface might be <literal>java.util.Set</literal>, "
@@ -66,7 +47,6 @@
"UserCollectionType</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•œ êµ¬í˜„ì„ ìž‘ì„±í•´ì•¼ í•¨ì„ ì˜ë¯¸í•œë‹¤.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:50
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Notice how the instance variable was initialized with an instance of "
@@ -85,23 +65,7 @@
"Hibernate ìžì‹ ì˜ êµ¬í˜„ì˜ ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë¡œ 대체시킬 것ì´ë‹¤. 다ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì€ ì˜¤ë¥˜ë“¤ì„ ê´€ì°°"
"하ë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:60
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Cat cat = new DomesticCat();\n"
-"Cat kitten = new DomesticCat();\n"
-"....\n"
-"Set kittens = new HashSet();\n"
-"kittens.add(kitten);\n"
-"cat.setKittens(kittens);\n"
-"session.persist(cat);\n"
-"kittens = cat.getKittens(); // Okay, kittens collection is a Set\n"
-"(HashSet) cat.getKittens(); // Error!]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:62
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The persistent collections injected by Hibernate behave like "
@@ -115,7 +79,6 @@
"ì´ í–‰ìœ„í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:69
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Collections instances have the usual behavior of value types. They are "
@@ -136,7 +99,6 @@
"Hibernate는 null ì½œë ‰ì…˜ 참조와 ê³µë°±ì˜ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ 사ì´ë¥¼ 구별 짓지 않는다."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:80
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Use persistent collections the same way you use ordinary Java collections. "
@@ -149,13 +111,11 @@
"ë¨)."
#. Tag: title
-#: collection_mapping.xml:89
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collection mappings"
msgstr "ì½œë ‰ì…˜ 매핑들"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:92
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are quite a range of mappings that can be generated for collections "
@@ -168,7 +128,6 @@
"ë°©ë²•ì„ ë‹¹ì‹ ì´ ëŠë¼ë ¤ë©´ 스키마 ìƒì„± ë„구로 ì‹¤í—˜í• ê²ƒì„ ìš°ë¦¬ëŠ” ì œì•ˆí•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:99
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The Hibernate mapping element used for mapping a collection depends upon the "
@@ -179,21 +138,7 @@
"다. 예를 들어<literal><set></literal> 요소는 <literal>Set</literal> 타"
"ìž…ì˜ ë§¤í•‘ 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ì— 사용ëœë‹¤"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:105
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Product\">\n"
-" <id name=\"serialNumber\" column=\"productSerialNumber\"/>\n"
-" <set name=\"parts\">\n"
-" <key column=\"productSerialNumber\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Part\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:107
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Apart from <literal><set></literal>, there is also <literal><"
@@ -207,43 +152,12 @@
"<literal><array></literal>, ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ <literal><map></literal> 매핑 "
"ìš”ì†Œë“¤ì´ ì¡´ìž¬í•œë‹¤. <literal><map></literal> 요소가 대표ì ì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:132
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<map\n"
-" name=\"propertyName\"\n"
-" table=\"table_name\"\n"
-" schema=\"schema_name\"\n"
-" lazy=\"true|extra|false\"\n"
-" inverse=\"true|false\"\n"
-" cascade=\"all|none|save-update|delete|all-delete-orphan|delete-orphan\"\n"
-" sort=\"unsorted|natural|comparatorClass\"\n"
-" order-by=\"column_name asc|desc\"\n"
-" where=\"arbitrary sql where condition\"\n"
-" fetch=\"join|select|subselect\"\n"
-" batch-size=\"N\"\n"
-" access=\"field|property|ClassName\"\n"
-" optimistic-lock=\"true|false\"\n"
-" mutable=\"true|false\"\n"
-" node=\"element-name|.\"\n"
-" embed-xml=\"true|false\"\n"
-">\n"
-"\n"
-" <key .... />\n"
-" <map-key .... />\n"
-" <element .... />\n"
-"</map>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:135
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>name</literal>: the collection property name"
msgstr "<literal>name</literal> ì½œë ‰ì…˜ 프로í¼í‹° ì´ë¦„"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:140
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>table</literal> (optional - defaults to property name): the name of "
@@ -253,7 +167,6 @@
"(one-to-many ì—°ê´€ê´€ê³„ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•´ì„œëŠ” 사용ë˜ì§€ ì•ŠìŒ)"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:146
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>schema</literal> (optional): the name of a table schema to override "
@@ -263,7 +176,6 @@
"키는 í…Œì´ë¸” ìŠ¤í‚¤ë§ˆì˜ ì´ë¦„"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:152
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): "
@@ -278,7 +190,6 @@
"ìš© 가능하ë„ë¡ í•˜ëŠ”ë°(매우 í° ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì— ì 당함) 사용ë 수 있다"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:161
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>inverse</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</"
@@ -289,7 +200,6 @@
"ì…˜ì„ ì–‘ë°©í–¥ ì—°ê´€ê´€ê³„ì˜ \"inverse\" ë(end)으로 표시한다"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:167
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>cascade</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>none</literal>): "
@@ -299,7 +209,6 @@
"ì…˜ë“¤ì´ ìžì‹ ì—”í‹°í‹°ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•´ 케스케ì´ë“œí•˜ëŠ” ê²ƒì„ ì´ìš© 가능하게 한다"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:173
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>sort</literal> (optional): specifies a sorted collection with "
@@ -309,7 +218,6 @@
"(sorted) ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ë˜ëŠ” 주어진 comparator í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë¥¼ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:179
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>order-by</literal> (optional, JDK1.4 only): specifies a table "
@@ -322,7 +230,6 @@
"literal> ë˜ëŠ” bagì˜ ë°˜ë³µ 순서를 ì •ì˜í•˜ëŠ” í…Œì´ë¸” 컬럼(ë˜ëŠ” 컬럼들)ì„ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:186
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>where</literal> (optional): specifies an arbitrary SQL "
@@ -335,7 +242,6 @@
"ì´í„°ì˜ 부분집합 ë§Œì„ í¬í•¨í• ê²½ìš°ì— ìœ ìš©í•˜ë‹¤)"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:193
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>fetch</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>select</literal>): "
@@ -347,7 +253,6 @@
"ì„ íƒí•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:200
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>batch-size</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>1</literal>): "
@@ -357,7 +262,6 @@
"ì˜ lazily fetching ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ì— 대해 \"배치 사ì´ì¦ˆ\"를 ì§€ì •í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:206
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>access</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>property</"
@@ -368,7 +272,6 @@
"Hibernateê°€ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ 프로í¼í‹° ê°’ì— ì ‘ê·¼í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©í• ë°©ë„."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:212
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</"
@@ -382,7 +285,6 @@
"하는 ê²ƒì´ ì¢…ì¢… 합당하다.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:220
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>mutable</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): "
@@ -395,13 +297,11 @@
"다. (몇몇 경우들ì—ì„œ 마ì´ë„ˆ í¼í¬ë¨¼ìŠ¤ 최ì í™”)."
#. Tag: title
-#: collection_mapping.xml:230
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collection foreign keys"
msgstr "ì½œë ‰ì…˜ foreign 키들"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:232
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Collection instances are distinguished in the database by the foreign key of "
@@ -416,7 +316,6 @@
"<literal><key></literal> ìš”ì†Œì— ì˜í•´ 매핑ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:240
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There can be a nullability constraint on the foreign key column. For most "
@@ -429,14 +328,7 @@
"ìš°, foreign 키는 ë””í´íŠ¸ë¡œ null 허용 가능하여서, ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ <literal>not-null="
"\"true\"</literal>를 ì§€ì •í• í•„ìš”ê°€ ìžˆì„ ìˆ˜ 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:247
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[<key column=\"productSerialNumber\" not-null=\"true\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:249
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The foreign key constraint can use <literal>ON DELETE CASCADE</literal>."
@@ -444,14 +336,7 @@
"foreign 키 ì»¨ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë ˆì¸íŠ¸ëŠ” <literal>ON DELETE CASCADE</literal>를 ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ë„ "
"있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:253
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[<key column=\"productSerialNumber\" on-delete=\"cascade\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:255
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"See the previous chapter for a full definition of the <literal><key></"
@@ -459,13 +344,11 @@
msgstr "<literal><key></literal> ìš”ì†Œì— ëŒ€í•œ ì „ì²´ ì •ì˜ëŠ” ì•ž ìž¥ì„ ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: collection_mapping.xml:263
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collection elements"
msgstr "ì½œë ‰ì…˜ 요소들"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:265
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Collections can contain almost any other Hibernate type, including: basic "
@@ -484,7 +367,6 @@
"들 사ì´ì˜ \"ë§í¬\" ë§Œì´ ê·¸ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì— ì˜í•´ ì†Œìœ ëœ ìƒíƒœë¡œ 간주ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:274
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The contained type is referred to as the <emphasis>collection element type</"
@@ -502,13 +384,11 @@
"ë° ì‚¬ìš©ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: collection_mapping.xml:286
#, no-c-format
msgid "Indexed collections"
msgstr "ì¸ë±ì‹± ëœ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:288
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"All collection mappings, except those with set and bag semantics, need an "
@@ -534,56 +414,74 @@
"</literal> 요소를 사용하여 매핑ëœë‹¤. ë§¤í•‘ëœ ì»¬ëŸ¼ì€ ìˆœì°¨ì ì¸ ì •ìˆ˜ë“¤ì„ í¬í•¨í•œë‹¤"
"(ë””í´íŠ¸ë¡œ 0ì—ì„œ 시작하는 번호가 붙여ì§)."
-#. Tag: sect2
-#: collection_mapping.xml:299
-#, no-c-format
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"<programlistingco> <areaspec> <area id=\"index1\" coords=\"2 45\"/> <area id="
-"\"index2\" coords=\"3 45\"/> </areaspec> <programlisting><![CDATA[<list-"
-"index \n"
-" column=\"column_name\"\n"
-" base=\"0|1|...\"/>]]></programlisting> <calloutlist> <callout "
-"arearefs=\"index1\"> <para> <literal>column_name</literal> (required): the "
-"name of the column holding the collection index values. </para> </callout> "
-"<callout arearefs=\"index1\"> <para> <literal>base</literal> (optional - "
-"defaults to <literal>0</literal>): the value of the index column that "
-"corresponds to the first element of the list or array. </para> </callout> </"
-"calloutlist> </programlistingco> <programlistingco> <areaspec> <area id="
-"\"mapkey1\" coords=\"2 45\"/> <area id=\"mapkey2\" coords=\"3 45\"/> <area "
-"id=\"mapkey3\" coords=\"4 45\"/> </areaspec> <programlisting><![CDATA[<map-"
-"key \n"
-" column=\"column_name\"\n"
-" formula=\"any SQL expression\"\n"
-" type=\"type_name\"\n"
-" node=\"@attribute-name\"\n"
-" length=\"N\"/>]]></programlisting> <calloutlist> <callout arearefs="
-"\"mapkey1\"> <para> <literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the "
-"column holding the collection index values. </para> </callout> <callout "
-"arearefs=\"mapkey2\"> <para> <literal>formula</literal> (optional): a SQL "
-"formula used to evaluate the key of the map. </para> </callout> <callout "
-"arearefs=\"mapkey3\"> <para> <literal>type</literal> (required): the type of "
-"the map keys. </para> </callout> </calloutlist> </programlistingco> "
-"<programlistingco> <areaspec> <area id=\"indexmanytomany1\" coords=\"2 45\"/"
-"> <area id=\"indexmanytomany2\" coords=\"3 45\"/> <area id=\"indexmanytomany3"
-"\" coords=\"3 45\"/> </areaspec> <programlisting><![CDATA[<map-key-many-to-"
-"many\n"
-" column=\"column_name\"\n"
-" formula=\"any SQL expression\"\n"
-" class=\"ClassName\"\n"
-"/>]]></programlisting> <calloutlist> <callout arearefs=\"indexmanytomany1\"> "
-"<para> <literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the foreign key "
-"column for the collection index values. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs="
-"\"indexmanytomany2\"> <para> <literal>formula</literal> (optional): a SQ "
-"formula used to evaluate the foreign key of the map key. </para> </callout> "
-"<callout arearefs=\"indexmanytomany3\"> <para> <literal>class</literal> "
-"(required): the entity class used as the map key. </para> </callout> </"
-"calloutlist> </programlistingco>"
+"<literal>column_name</literal> (required): the name of the column holding "
+"the collection index values."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>column_name</literal> (필수): ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ì¸ë±ìŠ¤ ê°’ë“¤ì„ ë³´ê´€í•˜ëŠ” ì»¬ëŸ¼ì˜ "
+"ì´ë¦„."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:380
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
+"<literal>base</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>0</literal>): the "
+"value of the index column that corresponds to the first element of the list "
+"or array."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>base</literal> (옵션, ë””í´íŠ¸ëŠ” <literal>0</literal>): 리스트 ë˜ëŠ” ë°°"
+"ì—´ì˜ ì²« 번째 ìš”ì†Œì— ëŒ€ì‘하는 ì¸ë±ìŠ¤ ì»¬ëŸ¼ì˜ ê°’."
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the column holding the "
+"collection index values."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (옵션): ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ì¸ë±ìŠ¤ ê°’ë“¤ì„ ë³´ê´€í•˜ëŠ” ì»¬ëŸ¼ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): a SQL formula used to evaluate the "
+"key of the map."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (옵션): mapì˜ í‚¤ë¥¼ í‰ê°€í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë˜ëŠ” SQL "
+"formula."
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>type</literal> (required): the type of the map keys."
+msgstr "<literal>type</literal> (필수): The type of the map í‚¤ë“¤ì˜ íƒ€ìž…"
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the foreign key column for "
+"the collection index values."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (옵션): ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ì¸ë±ìŠ¤ ê°’ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ foreign 키 컬럼"
+"ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): a SQ formula used to evaluate the "
+"foreign key of the map key."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (옵션): mapì˜ foreign 키를 í‰ê°€í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë˜ëŠ” "
+"SQL formula."
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>class</literal> (required): the entity class used as the map key."
+msgstr "<literal>class</literal> (필수): map 키로서 사용ë˜ëŠ” 엔티티 í´ëž˜ìŠ¤."
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
"If your table does not have an index column, and you still wish to use "
"<literal>List</literal> as the property type, you can map the property as a "
"Hibernate <emphasis><bag></emphasis>. A bag does not retain its order "
@@ -597,13 +495,11 @@
"ë¡œ ì •ë ¬(sorting)ë˜ê±°ë‚˜ orderingë ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: collection_mapping.xml:390
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collections of values and many-to-many associations"
msgstr "ê°’ë“¤ì„ ê°€ì§„ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ê³¼ many-to-many 연관들"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:392
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any collection of values or many-to-many associations requires a dedicated "
@@ -616,7 +512,6 @@
"들ì´ë‚˜ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ê°€ì§„ ì „ìš© <emphasis>ì½œë ‰ì…˜ í…Œì´ë¸”</emphasis>ì„ í•„ìš”ë¡œ 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:399
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For a collection of values use the <literal><element></literal> tag. "
@@ -625,101 +520,133 @@
"ê°’ë“¤ì„ ê°€ì§„ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì˜ ê²½ìš°, 우리는 <literal><element></literal> 태그를 "
"사용한다."
-#. Tag: sect2
-#: collection_mapping.xml:401
-#, no-c-format
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"<programlistingco> <areaspec> <area id=\"element1b\" coords=\"2 50\"/> <area "
-"id=\"element2b\" coords=\"3 50\"/> <area id=\"element3b\" coords=\"4 50\"/> "
-"</areaspec> <programlisting><![CDATA[<element\n"
-" column=\"column_name\"\n"
-" formula=\"any SQL expression\"\n"
-" type=\"typename\"\n"
-" length=\"L\"\n"
-" precision=\"P\"\n"
-" scale=\"S\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true|false\"\n"
-" unique=\"true|false\"\n"
-" node=\"element-name\"\n"
-"/>]]></programlisting> <calloutlist> <callout arearefs=\"element1b\"> <para> "
"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the column holding the "
-"collection element values. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"element2b"
-"\"> <para> <literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL formula used to "
-"evaluate the element. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"element3b\"> "
-"<para> <literal>type</literal> (required): the type of the collection "
-"element. </para> </callout> </calloutlist> </programlistingco> <para> A "
-"<emphasis>many-to-many association</emphasis> is specified using the "
-"<literal><many-to-many></literal> element. </para> <programlistingco> "
-"<areaspec> <area id=\"manytomany1\" coords=\"2 60\"/> <area id=\"manytomany2"
-"\" coords=\"3 60\"/> <area id=\"manytomany3\" coords=\"4 60\"/> <area id="
-"\"manytomany4\" coords=\"5 60\"/> <area id=\"manytomany5\" coords=\"6 60\"/> "
-"<area id=\"manytomany6\" coords=\"7 60\"/> <area id=\"manytomany7\" coords="
-"\"8 60\"/> <area id=\"manytomany8\" coords=\"9 60\"/> </areaspec> "
-"<programlisting><![CDATA[<many-to-many\n"
-" column=\"column_name\"\n"
-" formula=\"any SQL expression\"\n"
-" class=\"ClassName\"\n"
-" fetch=\"select|join\"\n"
-" unique=\"true|false\"\n"
-" not-found=\"ignore|exception\"\n"
-" entity-name=\"EntityName\"\n"
-" property-ref=\"propertyNameFromAssociatedClass\"\n"
-" node=\"element-name\"\n"
-" embed-xml=\"true|false\"\n"
-" />]]></programlisting> <calloutlist> <callout arearefs=\"manytomany1\"> "
-"<para> <literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the element foreign "
-"key column. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"manytomany2\"> <para> "
+"collection element values."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (옵션): ì½œë ‰ì…˜ 요소 ê°’ë“¤ì„ ì†Œìœ í•˜ëŠ” ì»¬ëŸ¼ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL formula used to evaluate the "
-"element foreign key value. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"manytomany3"
-"\"> <para> <literal>class</literal> (required): the name of the associated "
-"class. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"manytomany4\"> <para> "
+"element."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (옵션): 요소를 í‰ê°€í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë˜ëŠ” SQL formula."
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>type</literal> (required): the type of the collection element."
+msgstr "<literal>type</literal> (필수): ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ìš”ì†Œì˜ íƒ€ìž…."
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"A <emphasis>many-to-many association</emphasis> is specified using the "
+"<literal><many-to-many></literal> element."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>many-to-many association</emphasis> ì—°ê´€ì€ <literal><many-to-"
+"many></literal> 요소를 사용하여 ì§€ì •ëœë‹¤."
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the element foreign key "
+"column."
+msgstr "<literal>column</literal> (옵션): 요소 foreign 키 ì»¬ëŸ¼ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL formula used to evaluate the "
+"element foreign key value."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (옵션): 요소 foreign 키 ê°’ì„ í‰ê°€í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë˜ëŠ” "
+"SQL formula."
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>class</literal> (required): the name of the associated class."
+msgstr "<literal>class</literal> (필수): ì—°ê´€ëœ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
"<literal>fetch</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>join</literal>): "
"enables outer-join or sequential select fetching for this association. This "
"is a special case; for full eager fetching in a single <literal>SELECT</"
"literal> of an entity and its many-to-many relationships to other entities, "
"you would enable <literal>join</literal> fetching,not only of the collection "
"itself, but also with this attribute on the <literal><many-to-many></"
-"literal> nested element. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"manytomany5"
-"\"> <para> <literal>unique</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation "
-"of a unique constraint for the foreign-key column. This makes the "
-"association multiplicity effectively one-to-many. </para> </callout> "
-"<callout arearefs=\"manytomany6\"> <para> <literal>not-found</literal> "
-"(optional - defaults to <literal>exception</literal>): specifies how foreign "
-"keys that reference missing rows will be handled: <literal>ignore</literal> "
-"will treat a missing row as a null association. </para> </callout> <callout "
-"arearefs=\"manytomany7\"> <para> <literal>entity-name</literal> (optional): "
-"the entity name of the associated class, as an alternative to "
-"<literal>class</literal>. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"manytomany8"
-"\"> <para> <literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): the name of a "
-"property of the associated class that is joined to this foreign key. If not "
-"specified, the primary key of the associated class is used. </para> </"
-"callout> </calloutlist> </programlistingco>"
+"literal> nested element."
msgstr ""
+"<literal>fetch</literal> (옵션 - ë””í´íŠ¸ëŠ” <literal>join</literal>): ì´ ì—°ê´€"
+"ì— ëŒ€í•´ outer-join íŽ˜ì¹ ë˜ëŠ” sequential select 페ì¹ì„ ì´ìš© 가능하게 ë§Œë“ ë‹¤. "
+"ì´ê²ƒì€ 특별한 경우ì´ë‹¤; 엔티티 ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ ë‹¤ë¥¸ 엔티티들과 ê·¸ê²ƒì˜ many-to-many ê´€"
+"ê³„ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ (í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ <literal>SELECT</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ) ì „ì²´ eager 페ì¹ì˜ ê²½"
+"ìš°, ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ê·¸ ìžì²´ì— 대해서 ë¿ë§Œ ì•„ë‹ˆë¼ ë‚´í¬ëœ 요소 <literal><many-"
+"to-many></literal> ìƒì˜ ì´ ì†ì„±ì— 대해 <literal>join</literal> 페ì¹ì„ ì´"
+"ìš© 가능하게 í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:506
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>unique</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a unique "
+"constraint for the foreign-key column. This makes the association "
+"multiplicity effectively one-to-many."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>unique</literal> (옵션): foreign-key ì»¬ëŸ¼ì— ëŒ€í•œ ìœ ì¼ ì»¨ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë ˆì¸íŠ¸"
+"ì˜ DDL ìƒì„±ì„ 가능하ë„ë¡ í•œë‹¤. ì´ê²ƒì€ ì—°ê´€ 다중성 (association multiplicity)"
+"ì„ íš¨ìœ¨ì 으로 one to manyë¡œ ë§Œë“ ë‹¤."
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>not-found</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>exception</"
+"literal>): specifies how foreign keys that reference missing rows will be "
+"handled: <literal>ignore</literal> will treat a missing row as a null "
+"association."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>not-found</literal> (옵션 - ë””í´íŠ¸ëŠ” <literal>exception</literal>): "
+"누ë½ëœ í–‰ë“¤ì„ ì°¸ì¡°í•˜ëŠ” foreign í‚¤ë“¤ì´ ì–´ë–»ê²Œ 처리ë 것ì¸ì§€ë¥¼ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤: "
+"<literal>ignore</literal>는 누ë½ëœ í•œ í–‰ì„ í•œ ê°œì˜ ì—°ê´€ìœ¼ë¡œ 다룰 것ì´ë‹¤."
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>entity-name</literal> (optional): the entity name of the associated "
+"class, as an alternative to <literal>class</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
+"<literal>entity-name</literal> (옵션): <literal>class</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•œ 하나"
+"ì˜ ëŒ€ì•ˆìœ¼ë¡œì„œ, ì—°ê´€ëœ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ 엔티티 ì´ë¦„.\n"
+"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
+"<literal>entity-name</literal> (옵션): <literal>class</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•œ 대안으"
+"로서, ì—°ê´€ëœ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ 엔티티 ì´ë¦„."
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): the name of a property of the "
+"associated class that is joined to this foreign key. If not specified, the "
+"primary key of the associated class is used."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>property-ref</literal>: (옵션) ì´ foreign í‚¤ì— ì¡°ì¸ëœ ì—°ê´€ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ "
+"프로í¼í‹°ì˜ ì´ë¦„. ì§€ì •ë˜ì§€ ì•Šì„ ê²½ìš°, ì—°ê´€ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ 프ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ 키가 사용ëœë‹¤."
+
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Here are some examples."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:509
#, no-c-format
msgid "A set of strings:"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:513
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<set name=\"names\" table=\"person_names\">\n"
-" <key column=\"person_id\"/>\n"
-" <element column=\"person_name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-"</set>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:515
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A bag containing integers with an iteration order determined by the "
@@ -728,87 +655,27 @@
"(<literal>order-by</literal> ì†ì„±ì— ì˜í•´ ê²°ì •ë˜ëŠ” 반복 순서를 가진) ì •ìˆ˜ë“¤ì„ "
"í¬í•¨í•˜ëŠ” bag :"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:520
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<bag name=\"sizes\" \n"
-" table=\"item_sizes\" \n"
-" order-by=\"size asc\">\n"
-" <key column=\"item_id\"/>\n"
-" <element column=\"size\" type=\"integer\"/>\n"
-"</bag>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:522
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "An array of entities, in this case, a many-to-many association:"
msgstr "ì—”í‹°í‹°ë“¤ì„ ê°€ì§„ ë°°ì—´ - ì´ ê²½ìš°ì—, many to many ì—°ê´€ :"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:526
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<array name=\"addresses\" \n"
-" table=\"PersonAddress\" \n"
-" cascade=\"persist\">\n"
-" <key column=\"personId\"/>\n"
-" <list-index column=\"sortOrder\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-many column=\"addressId\" class=\"Address\"/>\n"
-"</array>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:528
#, no-c-format
msgid "A map from string indices to dates:"
msgstr "ë‚ ì§œë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ 문ìžì—´ ì¸ë±ìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ 가진 map :"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:532
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<map name=\"holidays\" \n"
-" table=\"holidays\" \n"
-" schema=\"dbo\" \n"
-" order-by=\"hol_name asc\">\n"
-" <key column=\"id\"/>\n"
-" <map-key column=\"hol_name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-" <element column=\"hol_date\" type=\"date\"/>\n"
-"</map>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:534
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "A list of components (this is discussed in the next chapter):"
msgstr "ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ë“¤ì˜ 리스트(ë‹¤ìŒ ìž¥ì—ì„œ ë…¼ì˜ë¨):"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:538
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<list name=\"carComponents\" \n"
-" table=\"CarComponents\">\n"
-" <key column=\"carId\"/>\n"
-" <list-index column=\"sortOrder\"/>\n"
-" <composite-element class=\"CarComponent\">\n"
-" <property name=\"price\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"type\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"serialNumber\" column=\"serialNum\"/>\n"
-" </composite-element>\n"
-"</list>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: collection_mapping.xml:543
#, no-c-format
msgid "One-to-many associations"
msgstr "One-to-many 연관들"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:545
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <emphasis>one-to-many association</emphasis> links the tables of two "
@@ -820,7 +687,6 @@
"ë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì˜ ì–´ë–¤ ì˜ë¯¸ë¥¼ ìƒì‹¤í•œë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:553
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An instance of the contained entity class cannot belong to more than one "
@@ -830,7 +696,6 @@
"ì•Šì„ ìˆ˜ 있다"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:559
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An instance of the contained entity class cannot appear at more than one "
@@ -840,7 +705,6 @@
"지 ì•Šì„ ìˆ˜ 있다"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:566
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An association from <literal>Product</literal> to <literal>Part</literal> "
@@ -853,28 +717,8 @@
"한다. <literal><one-to-many></literal> 태그는 ì´ê²ƒì´ one to many 연관임"
"ì„ ë‚˜íƒ€ë‚¸ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:579
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<one-to-many \n"
-" class=\"ClassName\"\n"
-" not-found=\"ignore|exception\"\n"
-" entity-name=\"EntityName\"\n"
-" node=\"element-name\"\n"
-" embed-xml=\"true|false\"\n"
-" />]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:582
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>class</literal> (required): the name of the associated class."
-msgstr "<literal>class</literal> (필수): ì—°ê´€ëœ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
-
-#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:587
-#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>not-found</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>exception</"
"literal>): specifies how cached identifiers that reference missing rows will "
@@ -886,23 +730,8 @@
"<literal>ignore</literal>는 누ë½ëœ í•œ í–‰ì„ í•œ ê°œì˜ ì—°ê´€ìœ¼ë¡œ 다룰 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:594
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"<literal>entity-name</literal> (optional): the entity name of the associated "
-"class, as an alternative to <literal>class</literal>."
-msgstr ""
-"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
-"<literal>entity-name</literal> (옵션): <literal>class</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•œ 하나"
-"ì˜ ëŒ€ì•ˆìœ¼ë¡œì„œ, ì—°ê´€ëœ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ 엔티티 ì´ë¦„.\n"
-"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
-"<literal>entity-name</literal> (옵션): <literal>class</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•œ 대안으"
-"로서, ì—°ê´€ëœ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ 엔티티 ì´ë¦„."
-
-#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:602
-#, fuzzy, no-c-format
-msgid ""
"The <literal><one-to-many></literal> element does not need to declare "
"any columns. Nor is it necessary to specify the <literal>table</literal> "
"name anywhere."
@@ -912,7 +741,6 @@
"수ì ì´ì§€ 않다."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:609
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the foreign key column of a <literal><one-to-many></literal> "
@@ -930,7 +758,6 @@
"ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ ë…¼ì˜ëŠ” ì´ ìž¥ì˜ ë’·ë¶€ë¶„ì„ ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:619
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following example shows a map of <literal>Part</literal> entities by "
@@ -941,32 +768,17 @@
"기서 <literal>partName</literal>ì€ <literal>Part</literal>ì˜ ì˜ì† 프로í¼í‹°ì´"
"다). formula-기반 indexì˜ ì‚¬ìš©ì„ ì£¼ëª©í•˜ë¼."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:625
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<map name=\"parts\"\n"
-" cascade=\"all\">\n"
-" <key column=\"productId\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" <map-key formula=\"partName\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Part\"/>\n"
-"</map>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: collection_mapping.xml:631
#, no-c-format
msgid "Advanced collection mappings"
msgstr "ê°œì„ ëœ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ 매핑들"
#. Tag: title
-#: collection_mapping.xml:634
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sorted collections"
msgstr "Sorted ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:636
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate supports collections implementing <literal>java.util.SortedMap</"
@@ -977,26 +789,7 @@
"SortedSet</literal>를 구현하는 ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì„ ì§€ì›í•œë‹¤. ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë§¤í•‘ íŒŒì¼ ì†ì— 하"
"ë‚˜ì˜ comparator를 ì§€ì •í•´ì•¼ 한다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:641
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<set name=\"aliases\" \n"
-" table=\"person_aliases\" \n"
-" sort=\"natural\">\n"
-" <key column=\"person\"/>\n"
-" <element column=\"name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-"</set>\n"
-"\n"
-"<map name=\"holidays\" sort=\"my.custom.HolidayComparator\">\n"
-" <key column=\"year_id\"/>\n"
-" <map-key column=\"hol_name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-" <element column=\"hol_date\" type=\"date\"/>\n"
-"</map>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:643
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Allowed values of the <literal>sort</literal> attribute are "
@@ -1008,7 +801,6 @@
"구현하는 í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ ì´ë¦„ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:649
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Sorted collections actually behave like <literal>java.util.TreeSet</literal> "
@@ -1018,7 +810,6 @@
"util.TreeMap</literal>처럼 í–‰ë™í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:654
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you want the database itself to order the collection elements, use the "
@@ -1035,31 +826,12 @@
"ë˜ëŠ” <literal>LinkedHashMap</literal>ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ì—¬ 구현ëœë‹¤). ì´ê²ƒì€ 메모리 ë‚´"
"ê°€ ì•„ë‹Œ, SQL ì§ˆì˜ ë‚´ì—ì„œ 순서지움(ordering)ì„ ìˆ˜í–‰í•œë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:663
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<set name=\"aliases\" table=\"person_aliases\" order-by=\"lower"
-"(name) asc\">\n"
-" <key column=\"person\"/>\n"
-" <element column=\"name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-"</set>\n"
-"\n"
-"<map name=\"holidays\" order-by=\"hol_date, hol_name\">\n"
-" <key column=\"year_id\"/>\n"
-" <map-key column=\"hol_name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-" <element column=\"hol_date type=\"date\"/>\n"
-"</map>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: collection_mapping.xml:666
#, no-c-format
msgid "Note"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:667
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The value of the <literal>order-by</literal> attribute is an SQL ordering, "
@@ -1069,7 +841,6 @@
"순서지움(ordering)ìž„ì„ ë…¸íŠ¸í•˜ë¼!"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:673
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Associations can even be sorted by arbitrary criteria at runtime using a "
@@ -1078,22 +849,12 @@
"ì—°ê´€ë“¤ì€ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ <literal>filter()</literal>를 사용하여 실행 ì‹œì— ì–´ë–¤ ìž„ì˜ì˜ "
"criteria(기준)ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ì—¬ ì •ë ¬(sort)ë ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:678
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[sortedUsers = s.createFilter( group.getUsers(), \"order by this.name"
-"\" ).list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: collection_mapping.xml:683
#, no-c-format
msgid "Bidirectional associations"
msgstr "양방향 연관들"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:685
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <emphasis>bidirectional association</emphasis> allows navigation from both "
@@ -1104,31 +865,26 @@
"ì„ í—ˆìš©í•œë‹¤. ë‘ ê°€ì§€ ì¢…ë¥˜ì˜ ì–‘ë°©í–¥ ì—°ê´€ë“¤ì´ ì§€ì›ëœë‹¤: <placeholder-1/>"
#. Tag: term
-#: collection_mapping.xml:692
#, no-c-format
msgid "one-to-many"
msgstr "one-to-many"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:694
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "set or bag valued at one end and single-valued at the other"
msgstr "한쪽 ëì— set ë˜ëŠ” bag ê°’ì„ ê°–ê³ , 다른 쪽 ê¸‘ì— ë‹¨ì¼ ê°’ì„ ê°€ì§„ ì—°ê´€"
#. Tag: term
-#: collection_mapping.xml:700
#, no-c-format
msgid "many-to-many"
msgstr "many-to-many"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:702
#, no-c-format
msgid "set or bag valued at both ends"
msgstr "ì–‘ ëì—ì„œ set ë˜ëŠ” bag ê°’ì„ ê°€ì§„ ì—°ê´€"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:711
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can specify a bidirectional many-to-many association by mapping two many-"
@@ -1141,7 +897,6 @@
"many ì—°ê´€ì„ ì§€ì •í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:718
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Here is an example of a bidirectional many-to-many association that "
@@ -1151,33 +906,7 @@
"다ìŒì€ ì–‘ë°©í–¥ many-to-many ì—°ê´€ì— ê´€í•œ ì˜ˆì œì´ë‹¤; ê°ê°ì˜ ì¹´í…Œê³ ë¦¬ëŠ” ë§Žì€ ì•„ì´"
"í…œë“¤ì„ ê°€ì§ˆ 수 ìžˆê³ ê°ê°ì˜ ì•„ì´í…œì€ ë§Žì€ ì¹´í…Œê³ ë¦¬ë“¤ ì†ì— ìžˆì„ ìˆ˜ 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:723
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Category\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"CATEGORY_ID\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" <bag name=\"items\" table=\"CATEGORY_ITEM\">\n"
-" <key column=\"CATEGORY_ID\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-many class=\"Item\" column=\"ITEM_ID\"/>\n"
-" </bag>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Item\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"ITEM_ID\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- inverse end -->\n"
-" <bag name=\"categories\" table=\"CATEGORY_ITEM\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
-" <key column=\"ITEM_ID\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-many class=\"Category\" column=\"CATEGORY_ID\"/>\n"
-" </bag>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:725
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Changes made only to the inverse end of the association are <emphasis>not</"
@@ -1192,23 +921,7 @@
"ì˜ ë˜ ë‹¤ë¥¸ ë§í¬. ë§Œì¼ ë‹¹ì‹ ì´ ìžë°” ê°ì²´ ëª¨í˜•ì— ëŒ€í•´ ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ ìžë°”ì—ì„œ many-to-"
"many 관계를 ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ” ë°©ë²•ì— ëŒ€í•´ ìƒê°í•˜ë©´ ì´ê²ƒì€ ì´í•´í•˜ê¸°ê°€ ë” ì‰½ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:733
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[\n"
-"category.getItems().add(item); // The category now \"knows\" about "
-"the relationship\n"
-"item.getCategories().add(category); // The item now \"knows\" about the "
-"relationship\n"
-"\n"
-"session.persist(item); // The relationship won't be "
-"saved!\n"
-"session.persist(category); // The relationship will be saved]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:735
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The non-inverse side is used to save the in-memory representation to the "
@@ -1216,7 +929,6 @@
msgstr "non-inverse ì¸¡ì€ ë©”ëª¨ë¦¬ ë‚´ í‘œìƒì„ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ë¡œ ì €ìž¥í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:739
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can define a bidirectional one-to-many association by mapping a one-to-"
@@ -1227,31 +939,7 @@
"컬럼(들)ë¡œ ë§¤í•‘í•˜ê³ many-ê°’ì„ ê°€ì§„ ë(end)ì„ <literal>inverse=\"true\"</"
"literal>ë¡œ ì„ ì–¸í•¨ìœ¼ë¡œì¨ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ì–‘ë°©í–¥ ì—°ê´€ì„ ì •ì˜í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:745
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Parent\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
-" ....\n"
-" <set name=\"children\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
-" <key column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Child\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Child\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"child_id\"/>\n"
-" ....\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"parent\" \n"
-" class=\"Parent\" \n"
-" column=\"parent_id\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:747
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Mapping one end of an association with <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> "
@@ -1262,13 +950,11 @@
"다!"
#. Tag: title
-#: collection_mapping.xml:755
#, no-c-format
msgid "Bidirectional associations with indexed collections"
msgstr "ì¸ë±ì‹±ëœ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì„ ê°€ì§„ ì–‘ë°©í–¥ 연관들"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:756
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A bidirectional association where one end is represented as a <literal><"
@@ -1283,35 +969,7 @@
"는 ì½œë ‰ì…˜ 매핑 ìƒì— <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>를 사용하여 계ì†í• 수 "
"있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:763
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Parent\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
-" ....\n"
-" <map name=\"children\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
-" <key column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
-" <map-key column=\"name\" \n"
-" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Child\"/>\n"
-" </map>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Child\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"child_id\"/>\n"
-" ....\n"
-" <property name=\"name\" \n"
-" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"parent\" \n"
-" class=\"Parent\" \n"
-" column=\"parent_id\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:765
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If there is no such property on the child class, the association cannot be "
@@ -1326,36 +984,7 @@
"<literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>ë¡œ 매핑시킬 수 없다. ëŒ€ì‹ ì— ìš°ë¦¬ëŠ” ë‹¤ìŒ ë§¤"
"í•‘ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:772
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Parent\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
-" ....\n"
-" <map name=\"children\">\n"
-" <key column=\"parent_id\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" <map-key column=\"name\" \n"
-" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Child\"/>\n"
-" </map>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Child\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"child_id\"/>\n"
-" ....\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"parent\" \n"
-" class=\"Parent\" \n"
-" column=\"parent_id\"\n"
-" insert=\"false\"\n"
-" update=\"false\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:774
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that in this mapping, the collection-valued end of the association is "
@@ -1365,13 +994,11 @@
"ì´ ìžˆìŒì„ 노트하ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: collection_mapping.xml:782
#, no-c-format
msgid "Ternary associations"
msgstr "Ternary associations(세겹 연관들)"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:784
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are three possible approaches to mapping a ternary association. One "
@@ -1380,30 +1007,7 @@
"세 ê²¹ì˜ ì—°ê´€ì„ ë§¤í•‘í•˜ëŠ” 세 가지 가능한 ì ‘ê·¼ë²•ë“¤ì´ ì¡´ìž¬í•œë‹¤. í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ì ‘ê·¼ë²•ì€ "
"ê·¸ê²ƒì˜ ì¸ë±ìŠ¤ë¡œì„œ 연관관계를 가진 <literal>Map</literal>ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ëŠ” 것ì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:789
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<map name=\"contracts\">\n"
-" <key column=\"employer_id\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" <map-key-many-to-many column=\"employee_id\" class=\"Employee\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Contract\"/>\n"
-"</map>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:791
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<map name=\"connections\">\n"
-" <key column=\"incoming_node_id\"/>\n"
-" <map-key-many-to-many column=\"outgoing_node_id\" class=\"Node\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-many column=\"connection_id\" class=\"Connection\"/>\n"
-"</map>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:793
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A second approach is to remodel the association as an entity class. This is "
@@ -1413,7 +1017,6 @@
"ì´ê²ƒì€ 우리가 가장 공통ì 으로 사용하는 ì ‘ê·¼ë²•ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:798
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A final alternative is to use composite elements, which will be discussed "
@@ -1421,14 +1024,12 @@
msgstr ""
"마지막 ëŒ€ì•ˆì€ ìš°ë¦¬ê°€ ë‚˜ì¤‘ì— ë…¼ì˜í•˜ê²Œ ë composite ìš”ì†Œë“¤ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ëŠ” 것ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: collection_mapping.xml:805
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "Using an <idbag>"
+#. Tag: title
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>Using an <idbag></literal>"
msgstr "<literal><idbag></literal> 사용하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:807
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The majority of the many-to-many associations and collections of values "
@@ -1451,7 +1052,6 @@
"는 ê²ƒì„ ë‹¹ì‹ ì—게 허용해주는 íŠ¹ì§•ì„ ì œê³µí•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:817
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal><idbag></literal> element lets you map a <literal>List</"
@@ -1461,21 +1061,7 @@
"literal>(ë˜ëŠ” <literal>Collection</literal>)ì„ ë§¤í•‘í•˜ë„ë¡ ë‹¹ì‹ ì—게 허용해준"
"다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:822
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<idbag name=\"lovers\" table=\"LOVERS\">\n"
-" <collection-id column=\"ID\" type=\"long\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
-" </collection-id>\n"
-" <key column=\"PERSON1\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-many column=\"PERSON2\" class=\"Person\" fetch=\"join\"/>\n"
-"</idbag>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:824
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An <literal><idbag></literal> has a synthetic id generator, just like "
@@ -1489,7 +1075,6 @@
"ì¦˜ì„ ì œê³µí•˜ì§€ 않는다."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:831
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The update performance of an <literal><idbag></literal> supersedes a "
@@ -1503,7 +1088,6 @@
"ë¡œ ì—…ë°ì´íŠ¸ 하거나 ì‚ì œì‹œí‚¬ 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:837
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In the current implementation, the <literal>native</literal> identifier "
@@ -1514,48 +1098,22 @@
"idbag></literal> ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ì‹ë³„ìžë“¤ì— 대해 지ì›ë˜ì§€ 않는다."
#. Tag: title
-#: collection_mapping.xml:861
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collection examples"
msgstr "ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ì˜ˆì œë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:863
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "This section covers collection examples."
msgstr "ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ì˜ˆì œë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:867
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following class has a collection of <literal>Child</literal> instances:"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:871
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[package eg;\n"
-"import java.util.Set;\n"
-"\n"
-"public class Parent {\n"
-" private long id;\n"
-" private Set children;\n"
-"\n"
-" public long getId() { return id; }\n"
-" private void setId(long id) { this.id=id; }\n"
-"\n"
-" private Set getChildren() { return children; }\n"
-" private void setChildren(Set children) { this.children=children; }\n"
-"\n"
-" ....\n"
-" ....\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:873
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If each child has, at most, one parent, the most natural mapping is a one-to-"
@@ -1565,50 +1123,12 @@
"ì¼ ê°ê°ì˜ ìžì‹ì´ 최소한 í•œ ê°œì˜ ë¶€ëª¨ë¥¼ 가질 경우, ëŒ€ë¶€ë¶„ì˜ ê³ ìœ í•œ ë§¤í•‘ì€ one-"
"to-many ì—°ê´€ì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:879
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Parent\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <set name=\"children\">\n"
-" <key column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Child\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Child\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"name\"/>\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:881
#, no-c-format
msgid "This maps to the following table definitions:"
msgstr "ì´ê²ƒì€ ë‹¤ìŒ í…Œì´ë¸” ì •ì˜ë“¤ë¡œ 매핑ëœë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:885
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[create table parent ( id bigint not null primary key )\n"
-"create table child ( id bigint not null primary key, name varchar(255), "
-"parent_id bigint )\n"
-"alter table child add constraint childfk0 (parent_id) references parent]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:887
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the parent is <emphasis>required</emphasis>, use a bidirectional one-to-"
@@ -1617,54 +1137,12 @@
"ë§Œì¼ ë¶€ëª¨ê°€ <emphasis>필수ì </emphasis>ì´ë¼ë©´, ì–‘ë°©í–¥ one-to-many 연관관계를 "
"사용하ë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:892
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Parent\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <set name=\"children\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
-" <key column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Child\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Child\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"name\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"parent\" class=\"Parent\" column=\"parent_id\" "
-"not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:894
#, no-c-format
msgid "Notice the <literal>NOT NULL</literal> constraint:"
msgstr "<literal>NOT NULL</literal> ì»¨ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë ˆì¸íŠ¸ë¥¼ 주목하ë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:898
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[create table parent ( id bigint not null primary key )\n"
-"create table child ( id bigint not null\n"
-" primary key,\n"
-" name varchar(255),\n"
-" parent_id bigint not null )\n"
-"alter table child add constraint childfk0 (parent_id) references parent]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:900
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Alternatively, if this association must be unidirectional you can declare "
@@ -1675,34 +1153,7 @@
"ìš°, ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ <literal><key></literal> 매핑 ìƒì— <literal>NOT NULL</"
"literal> ì»¨ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë ˆì¸íŠ¸ë¥¼ ì„ ì–¸í• ìˆ˜ 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:906
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Parent\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <set name=\"children\">\n"
-" <key column=\"parent_id\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Child\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Child\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"name\"/>\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:908
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On the other hand, if a child has multiple parents, a many-to-many "
@@ -1711,65 +1162,21 @@
"반면ì—, ë§Œì¼ ìžì‹ì´ 여러 ë¶€ëª¨ë“¤ì„ ê°€ì§ˆ 수 ìžˆì„ ê²½ìš°, many-to-many ì—°ê´€ì´ ì ì ˆ"
"하다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:913
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Parent\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <set name=\"children\" table=\"childset\">\n"
-" <key column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-many class=\"Child\" column=\"child_id\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Child\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"name\"/>\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:915
#, no-c-format
msgid "Table definitions:"
msgstr "í…Œì´ë¸” ì •ì˜ë“¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: collection_mapping.xml:919
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[create table parent ( id bigint not null primary key )\n"
-"create table child ( id bigint not null primary key, name varchar(255) )\n"
-"create table childset ( parent_id bigint not null,\n"
-" child_id bigint not null,\n"
-" primary key ( parent_id, child_id ) )\n"
-"alter table childset add constraint childsetfk0 (parent_id) references "
-"parent\n"
-"alter table childset add constraint childsetfk1 (child_id) references child]]"
-">"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:921
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For more examples and a complete explanation of a parent/child relationship "
-"mapping, see <xref linkend=\"example-parentchild\"/> for more information."
+"mapping, see <xref linkend=\"example-parentchild\" /> for more information."
msgstr ""
"부모/ìžì‹ 관계 ë§¤í•‘ì„ ì—°ìŠµí•˜ëŠ” ë” ë§Žì€ ì˜ˆì œë“¤ê³¼ ì „ì²´ ë¦¬í—ˆì„¤ì€ <xref linkend="
"\"example-parentchild\"/>를 ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: collection_mapping.xml:926
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Even more complex association mappings are covered in the next chapter."
msgstr ""
@@ -1786,134 +1193,3 @@
#~ "The previous sections are pretty confusing. So lets look at an example. "
#~ "This class:"
#~ msgstr "ì•žì˜ ì ˆë“¤ì€ ê½¤ 혼ë™ìŠ¤ëŸ½ë‹¤. ë”°ë¼ì„œ ì˜ˆì œë¥¼ 살펴보ìž. ë‹¤ìŒ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤:"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "<literal>column_name</literal> (required): The name of the column holding "
-#~ "the collection index values."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "<literal>column_name</literal> (필수): ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ì¸ë±ìŠ¤ ê°’ë“¤ì„ ë³´ê´€í•˜ëŠ” 컬럼"
-#~ "ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "<literal>base</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>0</literal>): The "
-#~ "value of the index column that corresponds to the first element of the "
-#~ "list or array."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "<literal>base</literal> (옵션, ë””í´íŠ¸ëŠ” <literal>0</literal>): 리스트 ë˜"
-#~ "는 ë°°ì—´ì˜ ì²« 번째 ìš”ì†Œì— ëŒ€ì‘하는 ì¸ë±ìŠ¤ ì»¬ëŸ¼ì˜ ê°’."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "<literal>column</literal> (optional): The name of the column holding the "
-#~ "collection index values."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "<literal>column</literal> (옵션): ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ì¸ë±ìŠ¤ ê°’ë“¤ì„ ë³´ê´€í•˜ëŠ” ì»¬ëŸ¼ì˜ ì´"
-#~ "름."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "<literal>formula</literal> (optional): A SQL formula used to evaluate the "
-#~ "key of the map."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "<literal>formula</literal> (옵션): mapì˜ í‚¤ë¥¼ í‰ê°€í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë˜ëŠ” SQL "
-#~ "formula."
-
-#~ msgid "<literal>type</literal> (reguired): The type of the map keys."
-#~ msgstr "<literal>type</literal> (필수): The type of the map í‚¤ë“¤ì˜ íƒ€ìž…"
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "<literal>column</literal> (optional): The name of the foreign key column "
-#~ "for the collection index values."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "<literal>column</literal> (옵션): ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ì¸ë±ìŠ¤ ê°’ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ foreign 키 컬"
-#~ "ëŸ¼ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "<literal>formula</literal> (optional): A SQL formula used to evaluate the "
-#~ "foreign key of the map key."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "<literal>formula</literal> (옵션): mapì˜ foreign 키를 í‰ê°€í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë˜ëŠ” "
-#~ "SQL formula."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "<literal>class</literal> (required): The entity class used as the map key."
-#~ msgstr "<literal>class</literal> (필수): map 키로서 사용ë˜ëŠ” 엔티티 í´ëž˜ìŠ¤."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "<literal>column</literal> (optional): The name of the column holding the "
-#~ "collection element values."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "<literal>column</literal> (옵션): ì½œë ‰ì…˜ 요소 ê°’ë“¤ì„ ì†Œìœ í•˜ëŠ” ì»¬ëŸ¼ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "<literal>formula</literal> (optional): An SQL formula used to evaluate "
-#~ "the element."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "<literal>formula</literal> (옵션): 요소를 í‰ê°€í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë˜ëŠ” SQL formula."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "<literal>type</literal> (required): The type of the collection element."
-#~ msgstr "<literal>type</literal> (필수): ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ìš”ì†Œì˜ íƒ€ìž…."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "A <emphasis>many-to-many association</emphasis> is specified using the "
-#~ "<literal><many-to-many></literal> element."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "<emphasis>many-to-many association</emphasis> ì—°ê´€ì€ <literal><many-to-"
-#~ "many></literal> 요소를 사용하여 ì§€ì •ëœë‹¤."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "<literal>column</literal> (optional): The name of the element foreign key "
-#~ "column."
-#~ msgstr "<literal>column</literal> (옵션): 요소 foreign 키 ì»¬ëŸ¼ì˜ ì´ë¦„."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "<literal>formula</literal> (optional): An SQL formula used to evaluate "
-#~ "the element foreign key value."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "<literal>formula</literal> (옵션): 요소 foreign 키 ê°’ì„ í‰ê°€í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë˜"
-#~ "는 SQL formula."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "<literal>fetch</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>join</"
-#~ "literal>): enables outer-join or sequential select fetching for this "
-#~ "association. This is a special case; for full eager fetching (in a single "
-#~ "<literal>SELECT</literal>) of an entity and its many-to-many "
-#~ "relationships to other entities, you would enable <literal>join</literal> "
-#~ "fetching not only of the collection itself, but also with this attribute "
-#~ "on the <literal><many-to-many></literal> nested element."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "<literal>fetch</literal> (옵션 - ë””í´íŠ¸ëŠ” <literal>join</literal>): ì´ ì—°"
-#~ "ê´€ì— ëŒ€í•´ outer-join íŽ˜ì¹ ë˜ëŠ” sequential select 페ì¹ì„ ì´ìš© 가능하게 ë§Œë“ "
-#~ "다. ì´ê²ƒì€ 특별한 경우ì´ë‹¤; 엔티티 ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ ë‹¤ë¥¸ 엔티티들과 ê·¸ê²ƒì˜ many-to-"
-#~ "many ê´€ê³„ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ (í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ <literal>SELECT</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ) ì „ì²´ eager 페"
-#~ "ì¹ì˜ 경우, ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ê·¸ ìžì²´ì— 대해서 ë¿ë§Œ ì•„ë‹ˆë¼ ë‚´í¬ëœ 요소 "
-#~ "<literal><many-to-many></literal> ìƒì˜ ì´ ì†ì„±ì— 대해 "
-#~ "<literal>join</literal> 페ì¹ì„ ì´ìš© 가능하게 í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "<literal>unique</literal> (optional): Enable the DDL generation of a "
-#~ "unique constraint for the foreign-key column. This makes the association "
-#~ "multiplicity effectively one to many."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "<literal>unique</literal> (옵션): foreign-key ì»¬ëŸ¼ì— ëŒ€í•œ ìœ ì¼ ì»¨ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë ˆì¸"
-#~ "íŠ¸ì˜ DDL ìƒì„±ì„ 가능하ë„ë¡ í•œë‹¤. ì´ê²ƒì€ ì—°ê´€ 다중성 (association "
-#~ "multiplicity)ì„ íš¨ìœ¨ì 으로 one to manyë¡œ ë§Œë“ ë‹¤."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "<literal>not-found</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>exception</"
-#~ "literal>): Specifies how foreign keys that reference missing rows will be "
-#~ "handled: <literal>ignore</literal> will treat a missing row as a null "
-#~ "association."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "<literal>not-found</literal> (옵션 - ë””í´íŠ¸ëŠ” <literal>exception</"
-#~ "literal>): 누ë½ëœ í–‰ë“¤ì„ ì°¸ì¡°í•˜ëŠ” foreign í‚¤ë“¤ì´ ì–´ë–»ê²Œ 처리ë 것ì¸ì§€ë¥¼ 지"
-#~ "ì •í•œë‹¤: <literal>ignore</literal>는 누ë½ëœ í•œ í–‰ì„ í•œ ê°œì˜ ì—°ê´€ìœ¼ë¡œ 다룰 "
-#~ "것ì´ë‹¤."
-
-#~ msgid ""
-#~ "<literal>property-ref</literal>: (optional) The name of a property of the "
-#~ "associated class that is joined to this foreign key. If not specified, "
-#~ "the primary key of the associated class is used."
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "<literal>property-ref</literal>: (옵션) ì´ foreign í‚¤ì— ì¡°ì¸ëœ ì—°ê´€ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤"
-#~ "ì˜ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ì˜ ì´ë¦„. ì§€ì •ë˜ì§€ ì•Šì„ ê²½ìš°, ì—°ê´€ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ 프ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ 키가 사용"
-#~ "ëœë‹¤."
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/component_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/component_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/component_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,13 +11,11 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: component_mapping.xml:29
#, no-c-format
msgid "Component Mapping"
msgstr "Component 매핑"
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:31
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The notion of a <emphasis>component</emphasis> is re-used in several "
@@ -27,13 +25,11 @@
"컨í…스트들 ë‚´ì—ì„œ 재사용ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: component_mapping.xml:37
#, no-c-format
msgid "Dependent objects"
msgstr "ì¢…ì† ê°ì²´ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:39
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A component is a contained object that is persisted as a value type and not "
@@ -46,68 +42,7 @@
"composition(구성,합성)ì— ëŒ€í•œ ê°ì²´-지향ì ì¸ ê°œë…ì„ ì–¸ê¸‰í•œë‹¤. 예를 들어 ë‹¹ì‹ "
"ì€ ë‹¤ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì´ ê°œì¸ì„ 모형화 시킬 ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: component_mapping.xml:45
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[public class Person {\n"
-" private java.util.Date birthday;\n"
-" private Name name;\n"
-" private String key;\n"
-" public String getKey() {\n"
-" return key;\n"
-" }\n"
-" private void setKey(String key) {\n"
-" this.key=key;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public java.util.Date getBirthday() {\n"
-" return birthday;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public void setBirthday(java.util.Date birthday) {\n"
-" this.birthday = birthday;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public Name getName() {\n"
-" return name;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public void setName(Name name) {\n"
-" this.name = name;\n"
-" }\n"
-" ......\n"
-" ......\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: component_mapping.xml:47
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[public class Name {\n"
-" char initial;\n"
-" String first;\n"
-" String last;\n"
-" public String getFirst() {\n"
-" return first;\n"
-" }\n"
-" void setFirst(String first) {\n"
-" this.first = first;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public String getLast() {\n"
-" return last;\n"
-" }\n"
-" void setLast(String last) {\n"
-" this.last = last;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public char getInitial() {\n"
-" return initial;\n"
-" }\n"
-" void setInitial(char initial) {\n"
-" this.initial = initial;\n"
-" }\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:49
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Now <literal>Name</literal> can be persisted as a component of "
@@ -121,31 +56,11 @@
"í¼í‹°ë“¤ì„ ì„ ì–¸í•˜ëŠ” ê²ƒì„ í•„ìš”ë¡œ 하지 ì•ŠìŒì„ 주목하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:56
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Our Hibernate mapping would look like this:"
msgstr "ìš°ë¦¬ì˜ Hibernate ë§¤í•‘ì€ ë‹¤ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì„ ê²ƒì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: component_mapping.xml:60
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"eg.Person\" table=\"person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"Key\" column=\"pid\" type=\"string\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"uuid\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"birthday\" type=\"date\"/>\n"
-" <component name=\"Name\" class=\"eg.Name\"> <!-- class attribute "
-"optional -->\n"
-" <property name=\"initial\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"first\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"last\"/>\n"
-" </component>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:62
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The person table would have the columns <literal>pid</literal>, "
@@ -157,7 +72,6 @@
"literal> ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ê°€ì§ˆ 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:70
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Like value types, components do not support shared references. In other "
@@ -176,7 +90,6 @@
"ì²´ ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ê°€ nullì´ë¼ê³ ê°€ì •í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤. ì´ê²ƒì€ ëŒ€ë¶€ë¶„ì˜ ìš©ë„ì— ë§žì„ ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:78
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The properties of a component can be of any Hibernate type (collections, "
@@ -190,7 +103,6 @@
"ì„ ì§€ì›í•˜ë„ë¡ ê³ ì•ˆë˜ì–´ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:85
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal><component></literal> element allows a <literal><"
@@ -201,33 +113,12 @@
"ë˜ëŠ” ì—”í‹°í‹°ì— ëŒ€í•œ ì— ì°¸ì¡°ë¡œì„œ 매핑시키는 <literal><parent></literal> "
"서브요소를 허용한다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: component_mapping.xml:91
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"eg.Person\" table=\"person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"Key\" column=\"pid\" type=\"string\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"uuid\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"birthday\" type=\"date\"/>\n"
-" <component name=\"Name\" class=\"eg.Name\" unique=\"true\">\n"
-" <parent name=\"namedPerson\"/> <!-- reference back to the Person --"
-">\n"
-" <property name=\"initial\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"first\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"last\"/>\n"
-" </component>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: component_mapping.xml:96
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collections of dependent objects"
msgstr "ì¢…ì† ê°ì²´ë“¤ì„ 가진 ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:98
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Collections of components are supported (e.g. an array of type "
@@ -240,22 +131,7 @@
"composite-element></literal> 태그로 대체시켜서 ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì„ ì„ "
"언하ë¼."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: component_mapping.xml:105
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<set name=\"someNames\" table=\"some_names\" lazy=\"true\">\n"
-" <key column=\"id\"/>\n"
-" <composite-element class=\"eg.Name\"> <!-- class attribute required -->\n"
-" <property name=\"initial\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"first\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"last\"/>\n"
-" </composite-element>\n"
-"</set>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:108
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you define a <literal>Set</literal> of composite elements, it is "
@@ -267,7 +143,6 @@
"게 구현하는 ê²ƒì´ ë§¤ìš° 중요하다."
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:115
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Composite elements can contain components but not collections. If your "
@@ -287,7 +162,6 @@
"ë“¤ì´ ë™ì¼í• 지ë¼ë„, 관계형 모형과 ì˜ì†í™” ì˜ë¯¸ë“¤ì€ ì—¬ì „ížˆ 약간 다르다."
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:127
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A composite element mapping does not support null-able properties if you are "
@@ -309,7 +183,6 @@
"야 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:138
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A special case of a composite element is a composite element with a nested "
@@ -328,27 +201,7 @@
"<literal>price</literal>, ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ <literal>quantity</literal>는 ì—°ê´€ì˜ í”„ë¡œí¼"
"티들ì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: component_mapping.xml:148
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"eg.Order\" .... >\n"
-" ....\n"
-" <set name=\"purchasedItems\" table=\"purchase_items\" lazy=\"true\">\n"
-" <key column=\"order_id\">\n"
-" <composite-element class=\"eg.Purchase\">\n"
-" <property name=\"purchaseDate\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"price\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"quantity\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"item\" class=\"eg.Item\"/> <!-- class "
-"attribute is optional -->\n"
-" </composite-element>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:150
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There cannot be a reference to the purchase on the other side for "
@@ -364,29 +217,11 @@
"literal>ì— ì˜í•´ 참조ë 수 없다."
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:158
#, no-c-format
msgid "Even ternary (or quaternary, etc) associations are possible:"
msgstr "심지어 세겹ì˜(ë˜ëŠ” 네 ê²¹ì˜, 기타) ì—°ê´€ë“¤ì´ ê°€ëŠ¥í•˜ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: component_mapping.xml:160
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"eg.Order\" .... >\n"
-" ....\n"
-" <set name=\"purchasedItems\" table=\"purchase_items\" lazy=\"true\">\n"
-" <key column=\"order_id\">\n"
-" <composite-element class=\"eg.OrderLine\">\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"purchaseDetails class=\"eg.Purchase\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"item\" class=\"eg.Item\"/>\n"
-" </composite-element>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:162
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Composite elements can appear in queries using the same syntax as "
@@ -396,13 +231,11 @@
"들 ë‚´ì— ë‚˜íƒ€ë‚ ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: component_mapping.xml:170
#, no-c-format
msgid "Components as Map indices"
msgstr "Map ì¸ë±ìŠ¤ë“¤ë¡œì„œ ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:172
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal><composite-map-key></literal> element allows you to map a "
@@ -416,13 +249,11 @@
"literal>를 ì •í™•í•˜ê²Œ 오버ë¼ì´ë“œ 시키ë„ë¡ í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: component_mapping.xml:181
#, no-c-format
msgid "Components as composite identifiers"
msgstr "composite ì‹ë³„ìžë“¤ë¡œì„œ ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:183
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can use a component as an identifier of an entity class. Your component "
@@ -432,13 +263,11 @@
"í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤. ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ëŠ” ì–´ë–¤ ì‚¬ì–‘ë“¤ì„ ì¶©ì¡±ì‹œì¼œì•¼ 한다:"
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:190
#, no-c-format
msgid "It must implement <literal>java.io.Serializable</literal>."
msgstr "ê·¸ê²ƒì€ <literal>java.io.Serializable</literal>ì„ êµ¬í˜„í•´ì•¼ 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:195
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It must re-implement <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</"
@@ -449,13 +278,11 @@
"한다."
#. Tag: title
-#: component_mapping.xml:204
#, no-c-format
msgid "Note"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:205
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In Hibernate3, although the second requirement is not an absolutely hard "
@@ -465,7 +292,6 @@
"니다. 그러나 아무튼 ê·¸ê²ƒì„ í–‰í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:211
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You cannot use an <literal>IdentifierGenerator</literal> to generate "
@@ -475,7 +301,6 @@
"ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ 없다. ëŒ€ì‹ ì— ì–´í”Œë¦¬ì¼€ì´ì…˜ì€ 그것 ìžì‹ ì˜ ì‹ë³„ìžë“¤ì„ í• ë‹¹í•´ì•¼ 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:216
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Use the <literal><composite-id></literal> tag, with nested "
@@ -490,32 +315,7 @@
"<literal>Order</literal>ì˜ (composite) 프ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ í‚¤ì— ì˜ì¡´í•˜ëŠ” 프ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ 키"
"를 갖는다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: component_mapping.xml:224
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"OrderLine\">\n"
-" \n"
-" <composite-id name=\"id\" class=\"OrderLineId\">\n"
-" <key-property name=\"lineId\"/>\n"
-" <key-property name=\"orderId\"/>\n"
-" <key-property name=\"customerId\"/>\n"
-" </composite-id>\n"
-" \n"
-" <property name=\"name\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"order\" class=\"Order\"\n"
-" insert=\"false\" update=\"false\">\n"
-" <column name=\"orderId\"/>\n"
-" <column name=\"customerId\"/>\n"
-" </many-to-one>\n"
-" ....\n"
-" \n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:226
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any foreign keys referencing the <literal>OrderLine</literal> table are now "
@@ -527,30 +327,16 @@
"야 한다. <literal>OrderLine</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•œ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ì—°ê´€ì€ ë‹¤ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì´ ë§¤í•‘"
"ë 것ì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: component_mapping.xml:232
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"orderLine\" class=\"OrderLine\">\n"
-"<!-- the \"class\" attribute is optional, as usual -->\n"
-" <column name=\"lineId\"/>\n"
-" <column name=\"orderId\"/>\n"
-" <column name=\"customerId\"/>\n"
-"</many-to-one>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:235
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"The <literal>column</literal> element is an alternative to the "
-"<literal>column</literal> attribute everywhere. Using the <literal>column</"
-"literal> element just gives more declaration options, which are mostly "
-"useful when utilizing <literal>hbm2ddl</literal>"
+"The <literal><column></literal> tag is an alternative to the "
+"<literal>column</literal> attribute everywhere. Using the <literal><"
+"column></literal> tag just gives more declaration options, which are "
+"mostly useful when utilizing <literal>hbm2ddl</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:244
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <literal>many-to-many</literal> association to <literal>OrderLine</"
@@ -559,22 +345,7 @@
"<literal>OrderLine</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•œ <literal>many-to-many</literal> ì—°ê´€ì€ ë˜"
"한 composite foreign 키를 사용한다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: component_mapping.xml:249
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<set name=\"undeliveredOrderLines\">\n"
-" <key column name=\"warehouseId\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-many class=\"OrderLine\">\n"
-" <column name=\"lineId\"/>\n"
-" <column name=\"orderId\"/>\n"
-" <column name=\"customerId\"/>\n"
-" </many-to-many>\n"
-"</set>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:251
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The collection of <literal>OrderLine</literal>s in <literal>Order</literal> "
@@ -583,21 +354,7 @@
"<literal>Order</literal>ì—ì„œ <literal>OrderLine</literal>ë“¤ì˜ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì´ ì‚¬ìš©"
"ë 것ì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: component_mapping.xml:256
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<set name=\"orderLines\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
-" <key>\n"
-" <column name=\"orderId\"/>\n"
-" <column name=\"customerId\"/>\n"
-" </key>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"OrderLine\"/>\n"
-"</set>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:258
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal><one-to-many></literal> element declares no columns."
msgstr ""
@@ -605,7 +362,6 @@
"않는다.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:262
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If <literal>OrderLine</literal> itself owns a collection, it also has a "
@@ -614,52 +370,17 @@
"ë§Œì¼ <literal>OrderLine</literal> ìžì²´ê°€ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì„ ì†Œìœ í• ê²½ìš°, ê·¸ê²ƒì€ "
"ë˜í•œ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ composite foreign 키를 갖는다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: component_mapping.xml:267
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"OrderLine\">\n"
-" ....\n"
-" ....\n"
-" <list name=\"deliveryAttempts\">\n"
-" <key> <!-- a collection inherits the composite key type -->\n"
-" <column name=\"lineId\"/>\n"
-" <column name=\"orderId\"/>\n"
-" <column name=\"customerId\"/>\n"
-" </key>\n"
-" <list-index column=\"attemptId\" base=\"1\"/>\n"
-" <composite-element class=\"DeliveryAttempt\">\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </composite-element>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: component_mapping.xml:272
#, no-c-format
msgid "Dynamic components"
msgstr "ë™ì ì¸ ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:274
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "You can also map a property of type <literal>Map</literal>:"
msgstr "ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ <literal>Map</literal> íƒ€ìž…ì˜ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ë¥¼ 매핑시킬 ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: component_mapping.xml:278
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<dynamic-component name=\"userAttributes\">\n"
-" <property name=\"foo\" column=\"FOO\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"bar\" column=\"BAR\" type=\"integer\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"baz\" class=\"Baz\" column=\"BAZ_ID\"/>\n"
-"</dynamic-component>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: component_mapping.xml:280
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The semantics of a <literal><dynamic-component></literal> mapping are "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/configuration.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/configuration.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/configuration.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-16 18:47+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,13 +11,11 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:29
#, no-c-format
msgid "Configuration"
msgstr "구성"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:31
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate is designed to operate in many different environments and, as "
@@ -34,13 +32,11 @@
"classpath 경로 ì†ì— ê·¸ 파ì¼ì„ ì§‘ì–´ë„£ê³ ê·¸ê²ƒì„ ì»¤ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë§ˆì´ì§•í•˜ê¸°ë§Œ 해야 한다."
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:40
#, no-c-format
msgid "Programmatic configuration"
msgstr "프로그램 ìƒì˜ 구성"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:42
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An instance of <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> "
@@ -55,7 +51,6 @@
"를 ë¹Œë“œí•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ëœë‹¤. ë§¤í•‘ë“¤ì€ ì—¬ëŸ¬ XML 매핑 파ì¼ë“¤ë¡œë¶€í„° ì»´íŒŒì¼ ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:49
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can obtain a <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> "
@@ -68,17 +63,7 @@
"다. ë§Œì¼ ë§¤í•‘ 파ì¼ë“¤ì´ classpath ë‚´ì— ìžˆë‹¤ë©´, <literal>addResource()</"
"literal>를 사용하ë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: configuration.xml:55
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Configuration cfg = new Configuration()\n"
-" .addResource(\"Item.hbm.xml\")\n"
-" .addResource(\"Bid.hbm.xml\");]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:57
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An alternative way is to specify the mapped class and allow Hibernate to "
@@ -87,17 +72,7 @@
"(때때로 ë” ë‚˜ì€) 다른 ë°©ë²•ì€ ë§¤í•‘ëœ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë¥¼ ì§€ì •í•˜ëŠ” 것ì´ê³ , Hibernateë¡œ 하"
"여금 ë‹¹ì‹ ì„ ìœ„í•´ 매핑 문서를 ì°¾ë„ë¡ í•˜ë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: configuration.xml:62
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Configuration cfg = new Configuration()\n"
-" .addClass(org.hibernate.auction.Item.class)\n"
-" .addClass(org.hibernate.auction.Bid.class);]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:64
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate will then search for mapping files named <filename>/org/hibernate/"
@@ -111,7 +86,6 @@
"ì œê±°í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:70
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> also allows you to "
@@ -120,22 +94,7 @@
"<literal>Configuration</literal>ì€ ë˜í•œ 구성 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ì„ ì§€ì •í•˜ëŠ” ê²ƒì„ í—ˆìš©"
"해준다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: configuration.xml:75
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Configuration cfg = new Configuration()\n"
-" .addClass(org.hibernate.auction.Item.class)\n"
-" .addClass(org.hibernate.auction.Bid.class)\n"
-" .setProperty(\"hibernate.dialect\", \"org.hibernate.dialect."
-"MySQLInnoDBDialect\")\n"
-" .setProperty(\"hibernate.connection.datasource\", \"java:comp/env/jdbc/"
-"test\")\n"
-" .setProperty(\"hibernate.order_updates\", \"true\");]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:77
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This is not the only way to pass configuration properties to Hibernate. Some "
@@ -145,7 +104,6 @@
"여러 가지 ì˜µì…˜ë“¤ì€ ë‹¤ìŒì„ í¬í•¨í•œë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:84
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Pass an instance of <classname>java.util.Properties</classname> to "
@@ -155,7 +113,6 @@
"setProperties()</literal>ì— ì „ë‹¬í•œë‹¤ ."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:90
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Place a file named <filename>hibernate.properties</filename> in a root "
@@ -165,7 +122,6 @@
"운다."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:95
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Set <literal>System</literal> properties using <literal>java -"
@@ -175,7 +131,6 @@
"literal> 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ì„ ì„¤ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:100
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Include <literal><property></literal> elements in <literal>hibernate."
@@ -185,7 +140,6 @@
"ì†Œë“¤ì„ í¬í•¨í•œë‹¤ (ë‚˜ì¤‘ì— ë…¼ì˜ë¨)."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:107
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you want to get started quickly<filename>hibernate.properties</filename> "
@@ -193,7 +147,6 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:111
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> is intended as a "
@@ -204,50 +157,39 @@
"<literal>SessionFactory</literal>ê°€ ìƒì„±ë˜ë©´ í기ë˜ê²Œë” ì˜ˆì •ë˜ì–´ 있다."
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:119
#, no-c-format
msgid "Obtaining a SessionFactory"
msgstr "SessionFactory 얻기"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:121
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"When all mappings have been parsed by the <classname>org.hibernate.cfg."
"Configuration</classname>, the application must obtain a factory for "
-"<interfacename>org.hibernate.Session</interfacename> instances. This factory "
-"is intended to be shared by all application threads:"
+"<classname>org.hibernate.Session</classname> instances. This factory is "
+"intended to be shared by all application threads:"
msgstr ""
"ëª¨ë“ ë§¤í•‘ë“¤ì´ <literal>Configuration</literal>ì— ì˜í•´ 파싱ë˜ì—ˆì„ ë•Œ, 어플리케"
"ì´ì…˜ì€ <literal>Session</literal> ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì— 대한 íŒ©í† ë¦¬ë¥¼ 얻어야 한다. ì´ "
"íŒ©í† ë¦¬ëŠ” ëª¨ë“ ì–´í”Œë¦¬ì¼€ì´ì…˜ ì“°ë ˆë“œë“¤ì— ì˜í•´ ê³µìœ ë˜ë„ë¡ ê³ ì•ˆë˜ì—ˆë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: configuration.xml:127
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[SessionFactory sessions = cfg.buildSessionFactory();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:129
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate does allow your application to instantiate more than one "
-"<interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename>. This is useful "
-"if you are using more than one database."
+"<classname>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</classname>. This is useful if you "
+"are using more than one database."
msgstr ""
"하지만 Hibernate는 ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ ì–´í”Œë¦¬ì¼€ì´ì…˜ì´ 하나 ì´ìƒì˜ "
"<literal>SessionFactory</literal>를 초기화 시키는 ê²ƒì„ í—ˆìš©í•œë‹¤. ì´ê²ƒì€ ë‹¹ì‹ "
"ì´ í•˜ë‚˜ ì´ìƒì˜ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ë¥¼ 사용하는 ê²½ìš°ì— ìœ ìš©í•˜ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:138
#, no-c-format
msgid "JDBC connections"
msgstr "JDBC 커넥션들"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:140
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is advisable to have the <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</"
@@ -259,15 +201,7 @@
"ì…˜ë“¤ì„ ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¤ê³ í’€ë§ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ” ê²ƒì„ ì›í•œë‹¤. ë§Œì¼ ë‹¹ì‹ ì´ ì´ ì ‘ê·¼ë²•ì„ ì·¨í• ê²½ìš°, "
"í•œ ê°œì˜ <literal>Session</literal>ì„ ì—¬ëŠ” ê²ƒì€ ë‹¤ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì´ ê°„ë‹¨í•˜ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: configuration.xml:146
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Session session = sessions.openSession(); // open a new Session]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:148
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Once you start a task that requires access to the database, a JDBC "
@@ -277,7 +211,6 @@
"JDBC ì»¤ë„¥ì…˜ì´ ê·¸ 풀로부터 얻어질 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:153
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Before you can do this, you first need to pass some JDBC connection "
@@ -292,7 +225,6 @@
"우리는 ì´ì œ JDBC 커넥션 êµ¬ì„±ì„ ìœ„í•œ 가장 중요한 ì„¤ì •ë“¤ì„ ì„¤ëª…í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:159
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate will obtain and pool connections using <classname>java.sql."
@@ -303,89 +235,71 @@
"ì´ë‹¤):"
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:165
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate JDBC Properties"
msgstr "Hibernate JDBC 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:171 configuration.xml:257 configuration.xml:353
-#: configuration.xml:546 configuration.xml:741 configuration.xml:848
-#: configuration.xml:936
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Property name"
msgstr "프로í¼í‹° ì´ë¦„"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:172 configuration.xml:258 configuration.xml:354
-#: configuration.xml:547 configuration.xml:742 configuration.xml:849
-#: configuration.xml:937
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Purpose"
msgstr "ìš©ë„"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:178
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.connection.driver_class"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.driver_class</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.connection.driver_class"
-#. Tag: emphasis
-#: configuration.xml:181
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "JDBC driver class"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<emphasis>JDBC driver class</emphasis>"
msgstr "jdbc ë“œë¼ì´ë²„ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:186
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.connection.url"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.url</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.connection.url"
-#. Tag: emphasis
-#: configuration.xml:189
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "JDBC URL"
-msgstr "jdbc URL"
+msgid "<emphasis>JDBC URL</emphasis>"
+msgstr ""
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:194 configuration.xml:288
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.connection.username"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.username</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.connection.username"
-#. Tag: emphasis
-#: configuration.xml:197
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "database user"
-msgstr "ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ 사용ìž"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<emphasis>database user</emphasis>"
+msgstr "ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ ì‚¬ìš©ìž íŒ¨ìŠ¤ì›Œë“œ"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:202 configuration.xml:296
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.connection.password"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.password</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.connection.password"
-#. Tag: emphasis
-#: configuration.xml:205
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "database user password"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<emphasis>database user password</emphasis>"
msgstr "ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ ì‚¬ìš©ìž íŒ¨ìŠ¤ì›Œë“œ"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:210
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.connection.pool_size"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.pool_size</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.connection.pool_size"
-#. Tag: emphasis
-#: configuration.xml:213
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "maximum number of pooled connections"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<emphasis>maximum number of pooled connections</emphasis>"
msgstr "í’€ë§ëœ ì»¤ë„¥ì…˜ë“¤ì˜ ìµœëŒ€ 개수"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:220
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate's own connection pooling algorithm is, however, quite rudimentary. "
@@ -404,7 +318,6 @@
"부 poolì„ ì˜¤í”„ì‹œí‚¬ 것ì´ë‹¤. 예를 들어 ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ C3P0를 ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:230
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"C3P0 is an open source JDBC connection pool distributed along with Hibernate "
@@ -423,7 +336,6 @@
"literal>를 ì°¸ì¡°í•˜ê³ ì¶”ê°€ ì •ë³´ëŠ” Hibernate 웹 사ì´íŠ¸ë¥¼ 참조하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:238
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following is an example <filename>hibernate.properties</filename> file "
@@ -432,23 +344,7 @@
"다ìŒì€ C3P0ì— ëŒ€í•œ 사용하는 ì˜ˆì œ <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> 파ì¼"
"ì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: configuration.xml:242
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[hibernate.connection.driver_class = org.postgresql.Driver\n"
-"hibernate.connection.url = jdbc:postgresql://localhost/mydatabase\n"
-"hibernate.connection.username = myuser\n"
-"hibernate.connection.password = secret\n"
-"hibernate.c3p0.min_size=5\n"
-"hibernate.c3p0.max_size=20\n"
-"hibernate.c3p0.timeout=1800\n"
-"hibernate.c3p0.max_statements=50\n"
-"hibernate.dialect = org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:244
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For use inside an application server, you should almost always configure "
@@ -462,63 +358,53 @@
"ìžˆì„ ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:251
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate Datasource Properties"
msgstr "Hibernate Datasource Properties"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:264
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.connection.datasource"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.datasource</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.connection.datasource"
-#. Tag: emphasis
-#: configuration.xml:267
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "datasource JNDI name"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<emphasis>datasource JNDI name</emphasis>"
msgstr "ë°ì´í„°ì†ŒìŠ¤ JNDI ì´ë¦„"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:272
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.jndi.url"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.jndi.url</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.jndi.url"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:274
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>URL of the JNDI provider</emphasis> (optional)"
msgstr "JNDI 프로바ì´ë”ì˜ URL"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:280
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.jndi.class"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.jndi.class</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.jndi.class"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:282
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>class of the JNDI <literal>InitialContextFactory</literal></"
"emphasis> (optional)"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:290
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>database user</emphasis> (optional)"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:298
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>database user password</emphasis> (optional)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:306
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Here is an example <filename>hibernate.properties</filename> file for an "
@@ -527,20 +413,7 @@
"다ìŒì€ 어플리케ì´ì…˜ 서버 ì œê³µ JNDI ë°ì´í„°ì†ŒìŠ¤ìš© ì˜ˆì œ <literal>hibernate."
"properties</literal> 파ì¼ì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: configuration.xml:311
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[hibernate.connection.datasource = java:/comp/env/jdbc/test\n"
-"hibernate.transaction.factory_class = \\\n"
-" org.hibernate.transaction.JTATransactionFactory\n"
-"hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class = \\\n"
-" org.hibernate.transaction.JBossTransactionManagerLookup\n"
-"hibernate.dialect = org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:313
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"JDBC connections obtained from a JNDI datasource will automatically "
@@ -550,7 +423,6 @@
"ì˜í•´ 관리ë˜ëŠ” 트랜ìžì…˜ë“¤ì— ìžë™ì 으로 ì°¸ì—¬í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:318
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Arbitrary connection properties can be given by prepending "
@@ -564,7 +436,6 @@
"literal>ì„ ì§€ì •í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:324
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can define your own plugin strategy for obtaining JDBC connections by "
@@ -579,13 +450,11 @@
"하여 맞춤형 êµ¬í˜„ì„ ì„ íƒí• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:333
#, no-c-format
msgid "Optional configuration properties"
msgstr "ì„ íƒì ì¸ êµ¬ì„± 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:335
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are a number of other properties that control the behavior of "
@@ -594,14 +463,13 @@
"실행 ì‹œì— Hibernateì˜ í–‰ìœ„ë¥¼ ì œì–´í•˜ëŠ” ë§Žì€ ë‹¤ë¥¸ 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ì´ 존재한다. ëª¨ë“ "
"ê²ƒì´ ì˜µì…˜ì´ì§€ë§Œ 합당한 ë””í´íŠ¸ ê°’ë“¤ì„ ê°–ëŠ”ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: warning
-#: configuration.xml:341
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"<emphasis>Some of these properties are \"system-level\" only.</emphasis> "
-"System-level properties can be set only via <literal>java -Dproperty=value</"
-"literal> or <filename>hibernate.properties</filename>. They "
-"<emphasis>cannot</emphasis> be set by the other techniques described above."
+"Some of these properties are system-level only. System-level properties can "
+"be set only via <code>java -Dproperty=value</code> or <filename>hibernate."
+"properties</filename>. They <emphasis>cannot</emphasis> be set by the other "
+"techniques described above."
msgstr ""
"<emphasis>ê²½ê³ : ì´ë“¤ 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ 중 ëª‡ëª‡ì€ \"system-level\" ì „ìš©ì´ë‹¤.</"
"emphasis> 시스템 ë ˆë²¨ 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ì€ ì˜¤ì§ <literal>java -Dproperty=value</"
@@ -610,19 +478,16 @@
"emphasis>."
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:347
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate Configuration Properties"
msgstr "Hibernate 구성 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:360
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.dialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.dialect</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.dialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:362
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The classname of a Hibernate <classname>org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect</"
@@ -633,7 +498,6 @@
"해주는 Hibernate <placeholder-1/>ì˜ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ëª…. <placeholder-2/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:365
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>full.classname.of."
@@ -643,7 +507,6 @@
"<literal>false</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:369
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In most cases Hibernate will actually be able to choose the correct "
@@ -651,14 +514,12 @@
"the <literal>JDBC metadata</literal> returned by the JDBC driver."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:378
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.show_sql"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.show_sql</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.show_sql"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:380
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Write all SQL statements to console. This is an alternative to setting the "
@@ -669,11 +530,6 @@
"<placeholder-2/>ë¡œ ì„¤ì •í•˜ëŠ” ê²ƒì— ëŒ€í•œ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ë‹¤ë¥¸ 방법ì´ë‹¤. <placeholder-3/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:384 configuration.xml:396 configuration.xml:490
-#: configuration.xml:503 configuration.xml:516 configuration.xml:529
-#: configuration.xml:581 configuration.xml:608 configuration.xml:621
-#: configuration.xml:676 configuration.xml:904 configuration.xml:919
-#: configuration.xml:1009
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>true</literal> | "
@@ -682,26 +538,22 @@
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">예.</emphasis><literal>true</literal> | "
"<literal>false</literal>"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:392
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.format_sql"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.format_sql</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.format_sql"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:394
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Pretty print the SQL in the log and console."
msgstr "로그와 콘솔 ì†ì— SQLì„ ê¹”ë”하게 프린트한다. <placeholder-1/>"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:404
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.default_schema"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.default_schema</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.default_schema"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:406
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Qualify unqualified table names with the given schema/tablespace in "
@@ -711,7 +563,6 @@
"한다. <placeholder-1/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:409
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>SCHEMA_NAME</literal>"
@@ -719,14 +570,12 @@
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">예.</emphasis><literal>true</literal> | "
"<literal>false</literal>"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:417
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.default_catalog"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.default_catalog</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.default_catalog"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:419
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Qualifies unqualified table names with the given catalog in generated SQL."
@@ -735,7 +584,6 @@
"<placeholder-1/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:422
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>CATALOG_NAME</literal>"
@@ -743,14 +591,12 @@
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">예.</emphasis><literal>true</literal> | "
"<literal>false</literal>"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:430
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.session_factory_name"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.session_factory_name</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.session_factory_name"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:432
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> will be "
@@ -760,7 +606,6 @@
"ë“œ ë 것ì´ë‹¤. <placeholder-2/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:435 configuration.xml:875
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>jndi/composite/name</"
@@ -769,14 +614,12 @@
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">예.</emphasis><literal>true</literal> | "
"<literal>false</literal>"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:443
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.max_fetch_depth"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.max_fetch_depth</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.max_fetch_depth"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:445
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Sets a maximum \"depth\" for the outer join fetch tree for single-ended "
@@ -788,7 +631,6 @@
"ì„ ì‚¬ìš©ë¶ˆê°€ëŠ¥í•˜ê²Œ ë§Œë“ ë‹¤. <placeholder-2/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:449
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> recommended values between "
@@ -797,21 +639,18 @@
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">예.</emphasis><literal>0</literal>과 <literal>3</"
"literal> 사ì´ì˜ 값들ì´ê¶Œìž¥ëœë‹¤"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:458
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.default_batch_fetch_size"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.default_batch_fetch_size</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.default_batch_fetch_size"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:460
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Sets a default size for Hibernate batch fetching of associations."
msgstr ""
"ì—°ê´€ë“¤ì˜ Hibernate 배치 페ì¹ì— 대한 ë””í´íŠ¸ í¬ê¸°ë¥¼ ì„¤ì •í•œë‹¤. <placeholder-1/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:462
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> recommended values <literal>4</"
@@ -820,24 +659,21 @@
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">예.</emphasis> 권장ë˜ëŠ” ê°’ë“¤ì€ <literal>4</"
"literal>, <literal>8</literal>, <literal>16</literal>"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:471
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.default_entity_mode"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.default_entity_mode</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.default_entity_mode"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:473
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Sets a default mode for entity representation for all sessions opened from "
-"this <literal>SessionFactory</literal>"
+"this <literal>SessionFactory</literal>."
msgstr ""
"ì´ <placeholder-1/>로부터 ì—´ë ¤ì§„ ëª¨ë“ ì„¸ì…˜ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•´ 엔티티 í‘œí˜„ì„ ë””í´íŠ¸ 모드"
"ë¡œ ì„¤ì •í•œë‹¤ <placeholder-2/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:476
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>dynamic-map</literal>, <literal>dom4j</literal>, <literal>pojo</"
@@ -846,14 +682,12 @@
"<literal>dynamic-map</literal>, <literal>dom4j</literal>, <literal>pojo</"
"literal>"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:484
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.order_updates"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.order_updates</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.order_updates"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:486
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Forces Hibernate to order SQL updates by the primary key value of the items "
@@ -864,14 +698,12 @@
"(ordering)지워지ë„ë¡ Hibernateì—게 ê°•ì œì‹œí‚¨ë‹¤. ì´ê²ƒì€ ê³ ë„ì˜ ë™ì‹œì„± 시스템들"
"ì—ì„œ ë” ì ì€ íŠ¸ëžœìžì…˜ ë°ë“œë½(deadlock)들로 귀결ë 것ì´ë‹¤ <placeholder-1/>"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:498
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.generate_statistics"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.generate_statistics</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.generate_statistics"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:500
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If enabled, Hibernate will collect statistics useful for performance tuning."
@@ -879,14 +711,12 @@
"ì´ìš© 가능하게 ë˜ë©´, Hibernate는 í¼í¬ë¨¼ìŠ¤ 튜ë‹ì— ìœ ìš©í•œ í†µê³„ë“¤ì„ ìˆ˜ì§‘í• ê²ƒì´"
"다. <placeholder-1/>"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:511
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.use_identifier_rollback"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.use_identifier_rollback</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.use_identifer_rollback"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:513
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If enabled, generated identifier properties will be reset to default values "
@@ -895,14 +725,12 @@
"ì´ìš© 가능하게 ë˜ë©´, ê°ì²´ê°€ ì‚ì œë ë•Œ ìƒì„±ëœ ì‹ë³„ìž í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ë“¤ì€ ë””í´íŠ¸ 값들"
"ë¡œ ìž¬ì„¤ì •ë 것ì´ë‹¤. <placeholder-1/>"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:524
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.use_sql_comments"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.use_sql_comments</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.use_sql_comments"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:526
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If turned on, Hibernate will generate comments inside the SQL, for easier "
@@ -912,19 +740,16 @@
"성시킬 것ì´ë‹¤. ë””í´íŠ¸ëŠ” <placeholder-1/>. <placeholder-2/>"
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:540
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate JDBC and Connection Properties"
msgstr "Hibernate JDBC ë° ì»¤ë„¥ì…˜ 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:553
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.jdbc.fetch_size"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.jdbc.fetch_size</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.jdbc.fetch_size"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:555
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A non-zero value determines the JDBC fetch size (calls <literal>Statement."
@@ -932,14 +757,12 @@
msgstr ""
"0 ì•„ë‹Œ ê°’ì€ JDBC fetch 사ì´ì¦ˆë¥¼ ê²°ì •í•œë‹¤(<placeholder-1/>ì„ í˜¸ì¶œí•œë‹¤ )."
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:562
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.jdbc.batch_size"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.jdbc.batch_size</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.jdbc.batch_size"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:564
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "A non-zero value enables use of JDBC2 batch updates by Hibernate."
msgstr ""
@@ -947,7 +770,6 @@
"다. <placeholder-1/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:566
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> recommended values between "
@@ -956,14 +778,12 @@
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">예.</emphasis><literal>5</literal>와 <literal>30</"
"literal> 사ì´ì˜ ê°’ë“¤ì´ ê¶Œìž¥ëœë‹¤"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:574
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.jdbc.batch_versioned_data"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.jdbc.batch_versioned_data</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.jdbc.batch_versioned_data"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:576
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Set this property to <literal>true</literal> if your JDBC driver returns "
@@ -977,14 +797,12 @@
"치화ëœ(batched) DMLì„ ì‚¬ìš©í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤. ë””í´íŠ¸ëŠ” <placeholder-3/>. <placeholder-"
"4/>"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:589
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.jdbc.factory_class"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.jdbc.factory_class</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.jdbc.factory_class"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:591
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Select a custom <interfacename>org.hibernate.jdbc.Batcher</interfacename>. "
@@ -994,7 +812,6 @@
"티를 필요로 하지 ì•Šì„ ê²ƒì´ë‹¤. <placeholder-2/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:594
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of."
@@ -1003,14 +820,12 @@
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">예.</emphasis><literal>true</literal> | "
"<literal>false</literal>"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:602
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.jdbc.use_scrollable_resultset"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.jdbc.use_scrollable_resultset</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.jdbc.use_scrollable_resultset"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:604
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Enables use of JDBC2 scrollable resultsets by Hibernate. This property is "
@@ -1021,14 +836,12 @@
"ë¡œí¼í‹°ëŠ” 사용ìžê°€ ì œê³µí•œ JDBCì»¤ë„¥ì…˜ë“¤ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í• ë•Œì—만 필수ì ì´ê³ , ê·¸ ë°–ì˜ ê²½"
"ìš° Hibernate는 커넥션 메타ë°ì´í„°ë¥¼ 사용한다. <placeholder-1/>"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:616
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.jdbc.use_streams_for_binary"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.jdbc.use_streams_for_binary</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.jdbc.use_streams_for_binary"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:618
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Use streams when writing/reading <literal>binary</literal> or "
@@ -1038,14 +851,12 @@
"FUZZY! <placeholder-1/> ë˜ëŠ” <placeholder-2/> íƒ€ìž…ë“¤ì„ ì½ì–´ë“¤ì¼ ë•Œ 스트림들"
"ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•œë‹¤(시스템-ë ˆë²¨ 프로í¼í‹°). <placeholder-3/>"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:629
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.jdbc.use_get_generated_keys"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.jdbc.use_get_generated_keys</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.jdbc.use_get_generated_keys"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:631
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Enables use of JDBC3 <literal>PreparedStatement.getGeneratedKeys()</literal> "
@@ -1061,22 +872,18 @@
"ë¼. <placeholder-2/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:637 configuration.xml:767 configuration.xml:779
-#: configuration.xml:793 configuration.xml:831
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>true|false</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">예.</emphasis><literal>true</literal> | "
"<literal>false</literal>"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:645
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.connection.provider_class"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.provider_class</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.connection.provider_class"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:647
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The classname of a custom <interfacename>org.hibernate.connection."
@@ -1087,7 +894,6 @@
"<placeholder-2/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:650
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of."
@@ -1096,14 +902,12 @@
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">예.</emphasis><literal>true</literal> | "
"<literal>false</literal>"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:658
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.connection.isolation"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.isolation</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.connection.isolation"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:660
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Sets the JDBC transaction isolation level. Check <interfacename>java.sql."
@@ -1116,35 +920,30 @@
"ì•ŠìŒì„ 노트하ë¼. <placeholder-2/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:664
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>1, 2, 4, 8</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">예.</emphasis><literal>true</literal> | "
"<literal>false</literal>"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:672
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.connection.autocommit"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.autocommit</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.connection.autocommit"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:674
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Enables autocommit for JDBC pooled connections (it is not recommended)."
msgstr ""
"JDBC í’€ë§ëœ ì»¤ë„¥ì…˜ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•´ ìžë™ì»¤ë°‹ì„ ì´ìš© 가능하ë„ë¡ í•œë‹¤(권장ë˜ì§€ ì•ŠìŒ). "
"<placeholder-1/>"
-#. Tag: property
-#: configuration.xml:684
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.connection.release_mode"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.release_mode</property>"
msgstr "hibernate.connection.release_mode"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:686
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Specifies when Hibernate should release JDBC connections. By default, a JDBC "
@@ -1167,7 +966,6 @@
"5/>를 ì„ íƒí• 것ì´ë‹¤. <placeholder-6/><placeholder-7/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:697
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>auto</literal> (default) "
@@ -1179,7 +977,6 @@
"<literal>after_statement</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:702
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This setting only affects <literal>Session</literal>s returned from "
@@ -1187,7 +984,8 @@
"literal>s obtained through <literal>SessionFactory.getCurrentSession</"
"literal>, the <literal>CurrentSessionContext</literal> implementation "
"configured for use controls the connection release mode for those "
-"<literal>Session</literal>s. See"
+"<literal>Session</literal>s. See <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session"
+"\" />"
msgstr ""
"ì´ ì„¤ì •ì´ <literal>SessionFactory.openSession</literal>로부터 ë°˜í™˜ëœ "
"<literal>Session</literal>들ì—만 ì˜í–¥ì„ 준다는 ì ì„ ë…¸íŠ¸í•˜ë¼. "
@@ -1197,31 +995,27 @@
"literal>ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ ì—°ê²° í•´ì œë¥¼ ì œì–´í•œë‹¤. <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-"
"session\"/>를 ë³´ë¼."
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:713
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<property>hibernate.connection.</property><emphasis><propertyName></"
"emphasis>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:716
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Pass the JDBC property <emphasis><propertyName></emphasis> to "
"<literal>DriverManager.getConnection()</literal>."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:722
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<property>hibernate.jndi.</property><emphasis><propertyName></emphasis>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:725
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Pass the property <emphasis><propertyName></emphasis> to the JNDI "
@@ -1229,25 +1023,21 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:735
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate Cache Properties"
msgstr "Hibernate Cache 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:748
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.cache.provider_class"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate.cache.provider_class</literal>"
msgstr "hibernate.cache.provider_class"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:750
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "The classname of a custom <literal>CacheProvider</literal>."
msgstr "맞춤형 <placeholder-1/>ì˜ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ëª…. <placeholder-2/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:752
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of."
@@ -1256,14 +1046,12 @@
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">예.</emphasis><literal>true</literal> | "
"<literal>false</literal>"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:760
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts</literal>"
msgstr "hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:762
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Optimizes second-level cache operation to minimize writes, at the cost of "
@@ -1275,14 +1063,12 @@
"ê³ , Hibernate3ì—서는 í´ëŸ¬ìŠ¤í„°ë§ëœ ìºì‹œ êµ¬í˜„ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•´ ë””í´íŠ¸ë¡œ ì´ìš© 가능하다. "
"<placeholder-1/>"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:775
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.cache.use_query_cache"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate.cache.use_query_cache</literal>"
msgstr "hibernate.cache.use_query_cache"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:777
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Enables the query cache. Individual queries still have to be set cachable."
@@ -1290,14 +1076,12 @@
"ì§ˆì˜ ìºì‹œë¥¼ 가능하게 ë§Œë“ ë‹¤. 개별 질ì˜ë“¤ì€ ì—¬ì „ížˆ ìºì‹œ 가능한 것으로 ì„¤ì •ë˜ì–´"
"야 한다. <placeholder-1/>"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:787
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache</literal>"
msgstr "hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:789
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Can be used to completely disable the second level cache, which is enabled "
@@ -1308,14 +1092,12 @@
"<placeholder-1/> ë§¤í•‘ì„ ì§€ì •í•˜ëŠ” í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤ì— 대해 ë””í´íŠ¸ë¡œ ì´ìš© 가능ì´ë‹¤. "
"<placeholder-2/>"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:801
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.cache.query_cache_factory"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate.cache.query_cache_factory</literal>"
msgstr "hibernate.cache.query_cache_factory"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:803
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The classname of a custom <literal>QueryCache</literal> interface, defaults "
@@ -1325,7 +1107,6 @@
"<placeholder-2/>. <placeholder-3/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:806
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of.QueryCache</"
@@ -1334,34 +1115,29 @@
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">예.</emphasis><literal>true</literal> | "
"<literal>false</literal>"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:814
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.cache.region_prefix"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate.cache.region_prefix</literal>"
msgstr "hibernate.cache.region_prefix"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:816
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "A prefix to use for second-level cache region names."
msgstr "second-level ìºì‹œ ì˜ì— ì´ë¦„ë“¤ì— ì‚¬ìš©í• ì ‘ë‘ì–´. <placeholder-1/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:818
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>prefix</literal>"
msgstr ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">예.</emphasis><literal>true</literal> | "
"<literal>false</literal>"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:826
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries</literal>"
msgstr "hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:828
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Forces Hibernate to store data in the second-level cache in a more human-"
@@ -1371,19 +1147,16 @@
"Hibernateì—게 ê°•ì œì‹œí‚¨ë‹¤.. <placeholder-1/>"
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:842
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate Transaction Properties"
msgstr "Hibernate 트랜ìžì…˜ 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:855
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.transaction.factory_class"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate.transaction.factory_class</literal>"
msgstr "hibernate.transaction.factory_class"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:857
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The classname of a <literal>TransactionFactory</literal> to use with "
@@ -1394,7 +1167,6 @@
"트는 <placeholder-3/>). <placeholder-4/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:861
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of."
@@ -1403,14 +1175,12 @@
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">예.</emphasis><literal>true</literal> | "
"<literal>false</literal>"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:869
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "jta.UserTransaction"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>jta.UserTransaction</literal>"
msgstr "jta.UserTransaction"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:871
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A JNDI name used by <literal>JTATransactionFactory</literal> to obtain the "
@@ -1419,14 +1189,12 @@
"어플리케ì´ì…˜ 서버로부터 JTA <placeholder-1/>ì„ ì–»ê¸° 위해 <placeholder-2/>ì— "
"ì˜í•´ 사용ë˜ëŠ” JNDI ì´ë¦„. <placeholder-3/>"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:883
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate.transaction. manager_lookup_class</literal>"
msgstr "hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:885
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The classname of a <literal>TransactionManagerLookup</literal>. It is "
@@ -1437,7 +1205,6 @@
"ì„œ hilo generator를 ì‚¬ìš©í• ë•Œ 필요하다. <placeholder-2/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:889
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of."
@@ -1446,19 +1213,17 @@
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">예.</emphasis><literal>true</literal> | "
"<literal>false</literal>"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:897
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.transaction.flush_before_completion"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate.transaction. flush_before_completion</literal>"
msgstr "hibernate.transaction.flush_before_completion"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:899
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If enabled, the session will be automatically flushed during the before "
"completion phase of the transaction. Built-in and automatic session context "
-"management is preferred, see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\"/"
+"management is preferred, see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\" /"
">."
msgstr ""
"ë§Œì¼ ì‚¬ìš©ê°€ëŠ¥í•˜ë„ë¡ ë˜ë©´, ì„¸ì…˜ì€ íŠ¸ëžœìžì…˜ì˜ before completion 단계 ë™ì•ˆì— ìž"
@@ -1466,50 +1231,44 @@
"는ë°, <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\"/>를 ë³´ë¼. <placeholder-"
"1/>"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:912
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.transaction.auto_close_session"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate.transaction. auto_close_session</literal>"
msgstr "hibernate.transaction.auto_close_session"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:914
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If enabled, the session will be automatically closed during the after "
"completion phase of the transaction. Built-in and automatic session context "
-"management is preferred, see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\"/"
+"management is preferred, see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\" /"
">."
msgstr ""
"ë§Œì¼ ì‚¬ìš©ê°€ëŠ¥í† ë¡ í•˜ë©´, after completion 단계 ë™ì•ˆì— ì„¸ì…˜ì´ ìžë™ì 으로 닫혀"
"질 것ì´ë‹¤. (CMTì— ëŒ€í•´ Hibernate를 ì‚¬ìš©í• ë•Œ 매우 ìœ ìš©í•˜ë‹¤.) <placeholder-1/>"
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:930
#, no-c-format
msgid "Miscellaneous Properties"
msgstr "여러가지 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:943
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.current_session_context_class"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate. current_session_context_class</literal>"
msgstr "hibernate.current_session_context_class"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:945
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Supply a custom strategy for the scoping of the \"current\" "
"<literal>Session</literal>. See <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session"
-"\"/> for more information about the built-in strategies."
+"\" /> for more information about the built-in strategies."
msgstr ""
"\"현재\" <placeholder-1/>ì˜ ì˜ì—화를 위한 í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ (맞춤) ë°©ë„를 ì œê³µí•œë‹¤. 빌드"
"ë˜ì–´ 있는 ë°©ë„ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ 추가 ì •ë³´ëŠ” <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-"
"session\"/>를 ë³´ë¼. <placeholder-2/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:950
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>jta</literal> | "
@@ -1520,20 +1279,17 @@
"<literal>thread</literal> | <literal>managed</literal> | <literal>custom."
"Class</literal>"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:959
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.query.factory_class"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate.query.factory_class</literal>"
msgstr "hibernate.query.factory_class"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:961
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Chooses the HQL parser implementation."
msgstr "Chooses the HQL 파서 êµ¬í˜„ì„ ì„ íƒí•œë‹¤. <placeholder-1/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:963
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>org.hibernate.hql.ast."
@@ -1544,14 +1300,12 @@
"ASTQueryTranslatorFactory</literal> or <literal>org.hibernate.hql.classic."
"ClassicQueryTranslatorFactory</literal>"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:972
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.query.substitutions"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate.query.substitutions</literal>"
msgstr "hibernate.query.substitutions"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:974
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Is used to map from tokens in Hibernate queries to SQL tokens (tokens might "
@@ -1561,7 +1315,6 @@
"수 ì´ë¦„ ë˜ëŠ” 리터럴 ì´ë¦„ì¼ ìˆ˜ 있다). <placeholder-1/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:977
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>hqlLiteral=SQL_LITERAL, "
@@ -1570,14 +1323,12 @@
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">예.</emphasis><literal>true</literal> | "
"<literal>false</literal>"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:985
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto</literal>"
msgstr "hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:987
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Automatically validates or exports schema DDL to the database when the "
@@ -1590,7 +1341,6 @@
"ì 으로 닫혀질 ë•Œ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ 스키마가 ë“œë¡ë 것ì´ë‹¤. <placeholder-4/>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:993
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>validate</literal> | "
@@ -1601,14 +1351,12 @@
"<literal>update</literal> | <literal>create</literal> | <literal>create-"
"drop</literal>"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1002
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.cglib.use_reflection_optimizer"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate.cglib. use_reflection_optimizer</literal>"
msgstr "hibernate.cglib.use_reflection_optimizer"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1004
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Enables the use of CGLIB instead of runtime reflection (System-level "
@@ -1622,13 +1370,11 @@
"<placeholder-1/> ì†ì— ì´ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ë¥¼ ì„¤ì •í• ìˆ˜ 없다. <placeholder-2/>"
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:1020
#, no-c-format
msgid "SQL Dialects"
msgstr "SQL Dialects"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1022
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Always set the <literal>hibernate.dialect</literal> property to the correct "
@@ -1644,307 +1390,256 @@
"ëª‡ëª‡ì— ëŒ€í•´ ì˜ë¯¸ìžˆëŠ” ë””í´íŠ¸ë“¤ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:1030
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate SQL Dialects (<literal>hibernate.dialect</literal>)"
msgstr "Hibernate SQL Dialects (<literal>hibernate.dialect</literal>)"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1036
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "RDBMS"
msgstr "RDBMS"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1037
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Dialect"
msgstr "Dialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1042
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<entry>DB2</entry>"
-msgstr ""
+msgid "DB2"
+msgstr "DB2"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1042
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.DB2Dialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.DB2Dialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.DB2Dialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1045
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "DB2 AS/400"
msgstr "DB2 AS/400"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1045
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.DB2400Dialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.DB2400Dialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.DB2400Dialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1048
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "DB2 OS390"
msgstr "DB2 OS390"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1048
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.DB2390Dialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.DB2390Dialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.DB2390Dialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1051
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "PostgreSQL"
msgstr "PostgreSQL"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1051
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1054
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "MySQL"
msgstr "MySQL"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1054
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1057
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "MySQL with InnoDB"
msgstr "MySQL with InnoDB"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1057
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLInnoDBDialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLInnoDBDialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLInnoDBDialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1060
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "MySQL with MyISAM"
msgstr "MySQL with MyISAM"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1060
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLMyISAMDialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLMyISAMDialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLMyISAMDialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1063
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Oracle (any version)"
msgstr "Oracle (any version)"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1063
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.OracleDialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.OracleDialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.OracleDialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1066
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Oracle 9i"
msgstr "Oracle 9i/10g"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1066
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle9iDialect"
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle9iDialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle9Dialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1069
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Oracle 10g"
msgstr "Oracle 9i/10g"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1069
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect"
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.OracleDialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1072
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sybase"
msgstr "Sybase"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1072
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.SybaseDialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.SybaseDialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.SybaseDialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1075
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sybase Anywhere"
msgstr "Sybase Anywhere"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1075
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.SybaseAnywhereDialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.SybaseAnywhereDialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.SybaseAnywhereDialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1078
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Microsoft SQL Server"
msgstr "Microsoft SQL Server"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1078
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1081
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "SAP DB"
msgstr "SAP DB"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1081
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.SAPDBDialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.SAPDBDialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.SAPDBDialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1084
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Informix"
msgstr "Informix"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1084
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.InformixDialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.InformixDialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.InformixDialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1087
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "HypersonicSQL"
msgstr "HypersonicSQL"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1087
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1090
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Ingres"
msgstr "Ingres"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1090
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.IngresDialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.IngresDialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.IngresDialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1093
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Progress"
msgstr "Progress"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1093
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.ProgressDialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.ProgressDialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.ProgressDialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1096
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mckoi SQL"
msgstr "Mckoi SQL"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1096
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.MckoiDialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.MckoiDialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.MckoiDialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1099
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Interbase"
msgstr "Interbase"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1099
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.InterbaseDialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.InterbaseDialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.InterbaseDialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1102
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Pointbase"
msgstr "Pointbase"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1102
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.PointbaseDialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.PointbaseDialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.PointbaseDialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1105
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "FrontBase"
msgstr "FrontBase"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1105
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.FrontbaseDialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.FrontbaseDialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.FrontbaseDialect"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1108
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Firebird"
msgstr "Firebird"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1108
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.FirebirdDialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.FirebirdDialect</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.dialect.FirebirdDialect"
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:1117
#, no-c-format
msgid "Outer Join Fetching"
msgstr "Outer Join Fetching"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1119
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If your database supports ANSI, Oracle or Sybase style outer joins, "
@@ -1964,7 +1659,6 @@
"<literal>SELECT</literal> ì†ì—ì„œ 검색ë˜ê²Œë” 허용해준다."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1128
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Outer join fetching can be disabled <emphasis>globally</emphasis> by setting "
@@ -1980,19 +1674,16 @@
"outer join fetchingì„ ì‚¬ìš© 가능하ë„ë¡ ë§Œë“ ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1136
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "See <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\"/> for more information."
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "See <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\" /> for more information."
msgstr "추가 ì •ë³´ëŠ” <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\"/>를 ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:1143
#, no-c-format
msgid "Binary Streams"
msgstr "Binary Streams"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1145
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Oracle limits the size of <literal>byte</literal> arrays that can be passed "
@@ -2008,31 +1699,27 @@
"능하게 해야 í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤. <emphasis>ì´ê²ƒì€ ì˜¤ì§ ì‹œìŠ¤í…œ ë ˆë²¨ ì„¤ì •ì´ë‹¤.</emphasis>"
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:1156
#, no-c-format
msgid "Second-level and query cache"
msgstr "Second-level ìºì‹œì™€ query ìºì‹œ"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1158
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The properties prefixed by <literal>hibernate.cache</literal> allow you to "
"use a process or cluster scoped second-level cache system with Hibernate. "
-"See the <xref linkend=\"performance-cache\"/> for more information."
+"See the <xref linkend=\"performance-cache\" /> for more information."
msgstr ""
"<literal>hibernate.cache</literal> ì ‘ë‘ì–´ê°€ ë¶™ì€ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ë“¤ì€ Hibernateì— ëŒ€"
"í•´ 프로세스 ë˜ëŠ” í´ëŸ¬ìŠ¤í„° ë²”ìœ„ì˜ ë‘ ë²ˆì§¸ ë ˆë²¨ ìºì‹œ ì‹œìŠ¤í…œì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ëŠ” ê²ƒì„ í—ˆ"
"용해준다. ìƒì„¸í•œ ê²ƒì€ <xref linkend=\"performance-cache\"/>를 ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:1168
#, no-c-format
msgid "Query Language Substitution"
msgstr "Query Language 치환"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1170
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can define new Hibernate query tokens using <literal>hibernate.query."
@@ -2041,14 +1728,7 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ <literal>hibernate.query.substitutions</literal>ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ì—¬ 새로운 "
"Hibernate ì§ˆì˜ í† í°ë“¤ì„ ì •ì˜í• 수 있다. 예를 들어:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: configuration.xml:1175
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.query.substitutions true=1, false=0"
-msgstr "hibernate.query.substitutions true=1, false=0"
-
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1177
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This would cause the tokens <literal>true</literal> and <literal>false</"
@@ -2057,14 +1737,7 @@
"ì€<literal>true</literal>와 <literal>false</literal> í† í°ë“¤ì´ ìƒì„±ëœ SQL ë‚´ì—"
"ì„œ ì •ìˆ˜ 리터럴들로 번ì—ë˜ë„ë¡ ê°•ì œí• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: configuration.xml:1182
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.query.substitutions toLowercase=LOWER"
-msgstr "hibernate.query.substitutions toLowercase=LOWER"
-
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1184
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This would allow you to rename the SQL <literal>LOWER</literal> function."
@@ -2073,13 +1746,11 @@
"허용해 줄 것ì´ë‹¤"
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:1191
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate statistics"
msgstr "Hibernate 통계"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1193
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you enable <literal>hibernate.generate_statistics</literal>, Hibernate "
@@ -2096,13 +1767,11 @@
"Javadoc를 ì½ì–´ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:1205
#, no-c-format
msgid "Logging"
msgstr "로깅"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1207
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate utilizes <ulink url=\"http://www.slf4j.org/\">Simple Logging "
@@ -2120,7 +1789,6 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1218
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is recommended that you familiarize yourself with Hibernate's log "
@@ -2135,67 +1803,56 @@
"다ìŒì— 있다:"
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:1227
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate Log Categories"
msgstr "Hibernate 로그 ì¹´í…Œê³ ë¦¬ë“¤"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1233
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Category"
msgstr "ì¹´í…Œê³ ë¦¬"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1234
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Function"
msgstr "기능"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1239
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.SQL"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.SQL</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.SQL"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1240
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Log all SQL DML statements as they are executed"
msgstr "SQL DML ë¬¸ìž¥ë“¤ì´ ì‹¤í–‰ë ë•Œ 그것들 모ë‘를 로그 시킨다"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1243
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.type"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.type</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.type"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1244
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Log all JDBC parameters"
msgstr "ëª¨ë“ JDBC 파ë¼ë¯¸í„°ë“¤ì„ 로그시킨다"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1247
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.tool. hbm2ddl</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1248
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Log all SQL DDL statements as they are executed"
msgstr "SQL DDL ë¬¸ìž¥ë“¤ì´ ì‹¤í–‰ë ë•Œ 그것들 모ë‘를 로그 시킨다"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1251
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.pretty"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.pretty</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.pretty"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1252
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Log the state of all entities (max 20 entities) associated with the session "
@@ -2204,74 +1861,62 @@
"flush ì‹œì ì—ì„œ 세션과 ì—°ê´€ëœ ëª¨ë“ ì—”í‹°í‹°ë“¤(최대 20ê°œì˜ ì—”í‹°í‹°ë“¤)ì˜ ìƒíƒœë¥¼ ë¡œ"
"그 시킨다"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1258
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.cache"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.cache"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1259
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Log all second-level cache activity"
msgstr "ëª¨ë“ second-level ìºì‹œ 액티비티를 로그시킨다"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1262
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.transaction"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate. transaction</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.transaction"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1263
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Log transaction related activity"
msgstr "트랜ìžì…˜ ê´€ë ¨ 액티비티를 로그 시킨다"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1266
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.jdbc"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.jdbc</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.jdbc"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1267
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Log all JDBC resource acquisition"
msgstr "ëª¨ë“ JDBC 리소스 ì·¨ë“ì„ ë¡œê·¸ 시킨다"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1270
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.hql.ast.AST"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.hql. ast.AST</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.hql.ast.AST"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1271
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Log HQL and SQL ASTs during query parsing"
msgstr "ì§ˆì˜ íŒŒì‹± ë™ì•ˆì— HQL AST와 SQL AST를 로그시킨다"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1276
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.secure"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.secure</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.secure"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1277
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Log all JAAS authorization requests"
msgstr "ëª¨ë“ JAAS 허가 ìš”ì²ë“¤ì„ 로그시킨다"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1280
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate"
-msgstr "org.hibernate"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate</literal>"
+msgstr "JNDI-bound <literal>SessionFactory</literal>"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1281
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Log everything. This is a lot of information but it is useful for "
@@ -2279,7 +1924,6 @@
msgstr "ëª¨ë“ ê²ƒì„ ë¡œê·¸ì‹œí‚¨ë‹¤(ë§Žì€ ì •ë³´ì´ì§€ë§Œ, ë¬¸ì œí•´ê²°ì— ë§¤ìš° ìœ ìš©í•˜ë‹¤)"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1290
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"When developing applications with Hibernate, you should almost always work "
@@ -2293,13 +1937,11 @@
"티를 ì´ìš©ê°€ëŠ¥í•˜ê²Œ 하여 작업해야 í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:1300
#, no-c-format
msgid "Implementing a <literal>NamingStrategy</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>NamingStrategy</literal> 구현하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1302
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The interface <literal>org.hibernate.cfg.NamingStrategy</literal> allows you "
@@ -2310,7 +1952,6 @@
"용해준다."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1307
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can provide rules for automatically generating database identifiers from "
@@ -2328,7 +1969,6 @@
"주 ìž‘ì€ ìž‘í’ˆì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1316
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can specify a different strategy by calling <literal>Configuration."
@@ -2337,19 +1977,7 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë§¤í•‘ë“¤ì„ ì¶”ê°€í•˜ê¸° ì´ì „ì— <literal>Configuration.setNamingStrategy()</"
"literal>를 í˜¸ì¶œí•¨ìœ¼ë¡œì¨ ë‹¤ë¥¸ ë°©ë„를 ì§€ì •í• ìˆ˜ 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: configuration.xml:1321
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[SessionFactory sf = new Configuration()\n"
-" .setNamingStrategy(ImprovedNamingStrategy.INSTANCE)\n"
-" .addFile(\"Item.hbm.xml\")\n"
-" .addFile(\"Bid.hbm.xml\")\n"
-" .buildSessionFactory();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1323
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy</literal> is a built-in "
@@ -2359,13 +1987,11 @@
"ì…˜ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ ìœ ìš©í•œ 시작ì ì¼ ìˆ˜ 있는 미리 ë¹Œë“œëœ ë°©ë„ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:1331
#, no-c-format
msgid "XML configuration file"
msgstr "XML 구성 파ì¼"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1333
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An alternative approach to configuration is to specify a full configuration "
@@ -2379,7 +2005,6 @@
"ë¡œí¼í‹°ë“¤ì„ ì¤‘ë³µì •ì˜í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1340
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The XML configuration file is by default expected to be in the root of your "
@@ -2388,52 +2013,7 @@
"XML 구성 파ì¼ì€ ë””í´íŠ¸ë¡œ ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ <literal>CLASSPATH</literal>ì˜ ë£¨íŠ¸ì— ì¡´ìž¬í•˜"
"는 ê²ƒì´ ê¸°ëŒ€ëœë‹¤. 다ìŒì€ ì˜ˆì œì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: configuration.xml:1345
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>\n"
-"<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC\n"
-" \"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD//EN\"\n"
-" \"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd\">\n"
-"\n"
-"<hibernate-configuration>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- a SessionFactory instance listed as /jndi/name -->\n"
-" <session-factory\n"
-" name=\"java:hibernate/SessionFactory\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- properties -->\n"
-" <property name=\"connection.datasource\">java:/comp/env/jdbc/MyDB</"
-"property>\n"
-" <property name=\"dialect\">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</"
-"property>\n"
-" <property name=\"show_sql\">false</property>\n"
-" <property name=\"transaction.factory_class\">\n"
-" org.hibernate.transaction.JTATransactionFactory\n"
-" </property>\n"
-" <property name=\"jta.UserTransaction\">java:comp/UserTransaction</"
-"property>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- mapping files -->\n"
-" <mapping resource=\"org/hibernate/auction/Item.hbm.xml\"/>\n"
-" <mapping resource=\"org/hibernate/auction/Bid.hbm.xml\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- cache settings -->\n"
-" <class-cache class=\"org.hibernate.auction.Item\" usage=\"read-write"
-"\"/>\n"
-" <class-cache class=\"org.hibernate.auction.Bid\" usage=\"read-only\"/"
-">\n"
-" <collection-cache collection=\"org.hibernate.auction.Item.bids\" "
-"usage=\"read-write\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" </session-factory>\n"
-"\n"
-"</hibernate-configuration>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1347
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The advantage of this approach is the externalization of the mapping file "
@@ -2451,48 +2031,26 @@
"ê²ƒìž„ì„ ë…¸íŠ¸í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1356
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "With the XML configuration, starting Hibernate is then as simple as:"
msgstr "Hibernate 구성으로, Hibernate를 시작하는 ê²ƒì€ ë‹¤ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì´ ê°„ë‹¨í•˜ë‹¤"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: configuration.xml:1360
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[SessionFactory sf = new Configuration().configure()."
-"buildSessionFactory();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1362
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "You can select a different XML configuration file using:"
msgstr "ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë‹¤ìŒì„ 사용하여 다른 XML 구성 파ì¼ì„ 찾아낼 수 있다"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: configuration.xml:1366
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[SessionFactory sf = new Configuration()\n"
-" .configure(\"catdb.cfg.xml\")\n"
-" .buildSessionFactory();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:1371
#, no-c-format
msgid "J2EE Application Server integration"
msgstr "J2EE 어플리케ì´ì…˜ 서버 통합"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1373
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate has the following integration points for J2EE infrastructure:"
msgstr "Hibernate는 J2EE ì¸í”„ë¼ìŠ¤íŠ¸ëŸì²˜ì— 대한 ë‹¤ìŒ í†µí•© ì ë“¤ì„ ê°–ê³ ìžˆë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1379
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Container-managed datasources</emphasis>: Hibernate can use JDBC "
@@ -2513,7 +2071,6 @@
"Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API를 ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ê³ ìž ì›í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1394
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Automatic JNDI binding</emphasis>: Hibernate can bind its "
@@ -2523,7 +2080,6 @@
"<literal>SessionFactory</literal>를 JNDIì— ë°”ì¸ë“œ 시킬 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1403
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>JTA Session binding:</emphasis> the Hibernate <literal>Session</"
@@ -2543,7 +2099,6 @@
"UserTransaction))ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1416
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>JMX deployment:</emphasis> if you have a JMX capable application "
@@ -2563,7 +2118,6 @@
"Hibernateê°€ 시작ë˜ê¸° ì „ì— ì´ìš© 가능해야 한다)."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1427
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Depending on your environment, you might have to set the configuration "
@@ -2576,13 +2130,11 @@
"ë ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:1434
#, no-c-format
msgid "Transaction strategy configuration"
msgstr "트랜ìžì…˜ ë°©ë„ êµ¬ì„±"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1436
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> API is independent of any "
@@ -2600,7 +2152,6 @@
"<literal>UserTransaction</literal>ì„ í˜¸ì¶œí•˜ê³ ìž ì›í• 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1444
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To keep your code portable between these two (and other) environments we "
@@ -2618,31 +2169,26 @@
"다."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1451
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "There are three standard, or built-in, choices:"
msgstr "세 ê°œì˜ í‘œì¤€(미리 만들어진) ì„ íƒë“¤ì´ 존재한다:"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1457
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransactionFactory"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransactionFactory</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransactionFactory"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1459
#, no-c-format
msgid "delegates to database (JDBC) transactions (default)"
msgstr "ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ (JDBC) 트랜ìžì…˜ë“¤ì—게 위임시킨다(ë””í´íŠ¸)"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1463
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.transaction.JTATransactionFactory"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction.JTATransactionFactory</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.transaction.JTATransactionFactory"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1465
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"delegates to container-managed transactions if an existing transaction is "
@@ -2653,20 +2199,17 @@
"ì¤‘ì¼ ê²½ìš°ì— container-managed transactionì—게 ìœ„ìž„ì‹œí‚¤ê³ , ê·¸ ë°–ì˜ ê²½ìš° 새로"
"ìš´ 트랜ìžì…˜ì´ 시작ë˜ê³ bean-managed transactionì´ ì‚¬ìš©ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1473
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.transaction.CMTTransactionFactory"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction.CMTTransactionFactory</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.transaction.CMTTransactionFactory"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1475
#, no-c-format
msgid "delegates to container-managed JTA transactions"
msgstr "container-managed JTA 트랜ìžì…˜ë“¤ì—게 위임시킨다"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1480
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also define your own transaction strategies (for a CORBA transaction "
@@ -2676,7 +2219,6 @@
"ì˜í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1485
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Some features in Hibernate (i.e., the second level cache, Contextual "
@@ -2693,151 +2235,139 @@
"한다. 왜ëƒí•˜ë©´ J2EEê°€ í•œ ê°œì˜ ë©”ì»¤ë‹ˆì¦˜ì„ í‘œì¤€í™” ì‹œí‚¤ê³ ìžˆì§€ 않기 때문ì´ë‹¤:"
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:1493
#, no-c-format
msgid "JTA TransactionManagers"
msgstr "JTA TransactionManagers"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1499
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Transaction Factory"
msgstr "트랜ìžì…˜ íŒ©í† ë¦¬"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1500
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Application Server"
msgstr "어플리케ì´ì…˜ 서버"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1505
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.transaction.JBossTransactionManagerLookup"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JBossTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.transaction.JBossTransactionManagerLookup"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1506
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "JBoss"
msgstr "JBoss"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1509
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.transaction.WeblogicTransactionManagerLookup"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. WeblogicTransactionManagerLookup</"
+"literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.transaction.WeblogicTransactionManagerLookup"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1510
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Weblogic"
msgstr "Weblogic"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1513
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.transaction.WebSphereTransactionManagerLookup"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. WebSphereTransactionManagerLookup</"
+"literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.transaction.WebSphereTransactionManagerLookup"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1514
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "WebSphere"
msgstr "WebSphere"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1517
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.transaction.WebSphereExtendedJTATransactionLookup"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. WebSphereExtendedJTATransactionLookup</"
+"literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.transaction.WebSphereExtendedJTATransactionLookup"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1518
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "WebSphere 6"
msgstr "WebSphere 6"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1521
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.transaction.OrionTransactionManagerLookup"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. OrionTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.transaction.OrionTransactionManagerLookup"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1522
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Orion"
msgstr "Orion"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1525
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.transaction.ResinTransactionManagerLookup"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. ResinTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.transaction.ResinTransactionManagerLookup"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1526
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Resin"
msgstr "Resin"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1529
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.transaction.JOTMTransactionManagerLookup"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JOTMTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.transaction.JOTMTransactionManagerLookup"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1530
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "JOTM"
msgstr "JOTM"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1533
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.transaction.JOnASTransactionManagerLookup"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JOnASTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.transaction.JOnASTransactionManagerLookup"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1534
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "JOnAS"
msgstr "JOnAS"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1537
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.transaction.JRun4TransactionManagerLookup"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JRun4TransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.transaction.JRun4TransactionManagerLookup"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1538
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "JRun4"
msgstr "JRun4"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: configuration.xml:1541
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.transaction.BESTransactionManagerLookup"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. BESTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.transaction.BESTransactionManagerLookup"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: configuration.xml:1542
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Borland ES"
msgstr "Borland ES"
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:1551
#, no-c-format
msgid "JNDI-bound <literal>SessionFactory</literal>"
msgstr "JNDI-bound <literal>SessionFactory</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1553
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A JNDI-bound Hibernate <literal>SessionFactory</literal> can simplify the "
@@ -2851,7 +2381,6 @@
"단순하게 둘 다 ë™ì¼í•œ ë ˆì§€ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë¦¬ë¥¼ 사용한다는 ì ì„ ë…¸íŠ¸í•˜ë¼!"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1560
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you wish to have the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> bound to a JNDI "
@@ -2870,7 +2399,6 @@
"다.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1568
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"When binding the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> to JNDI, Hibernate will "
@@ -2885,7 +2413,6 @@
"ë 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1575
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate will automatically place the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> in "
@@ -2902,7 +2429,6 @@
"ë–¤ 시작 코드 (ë˜ëŠ” ìœ í‹¸ë¦¬í‹° í´ëž˜ìŠ¤) ë‚´ì—ì„œ ì´ê²ƒì„ í˜¸ì¶œí• ê²ƒìž„ì„ ì˜ë¯¸í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1582
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you use a JNDI <literal>SessionFactory</literal>, an EJB or any other "
@@ -2914,7 +2440,6 @@
"literal>를 ì–»ì„ ìˆ˜ 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1587
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is recommended that you bind the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> to "
@@ -2934,19 +2459,17 @@
"ìž„ì„ ë…¸íŠ¸í•˜ë¼— 1ìž¥ì„ ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:1599
#, no-c-format
msgid "Current Session context management with JTA"
msgstr "Current Session context management with JTA"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1601
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The easiest way to handle <literal>Sessions</literal> and transactions is "
"Hibernate's automatic \"current\" <literal>Session</literal> management. For "
"a discussion of contextual sessions see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-"
-"session\"/>. Using the <literal>\"jta\"</literal> session context, if there "
+"session\" />. Using the <literal>\"jta\"</literal> session context, if there "
"is no Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> associated with the current JTA "
"transaction, one will be started and associated with that JTA transaction "
"the first time you call <literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</"
@@ -3001,13 +2524,11 @@
"ì˜ ê²½ìš°ì— ì„ ì–¸ì ì¸ íŠ¸ëžœìžì…˜ ê²½ê³„ì„¤ì •ì´ ì„ í˜¸ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: configuration.xml:1624
#, no-c-format
msgid "JMX deployment"
msgstr "JMX 배치"
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1626
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The line <literal>cfg.buildSessionFactory()</literal> still has to be "
@@ -3023,7 +2544,6 @@
"<emphasis>managed service</emphasis>로서 ë°°ì¹˜í• ìˆ˜ 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1634
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate is distributed with <literal>org.hibernate.jmx.HibernateService</"
@@ -3036,59 +2556,7 @@
"다. ì‹¤ì œ 배치와 êµ¬ì„±ì€ ë²¤ë” ì§€ì •ì ì´ë‹¤. 다ìŒì€ JBoss 4.0.x를 위한 "
"<literal>jboss-service.xml</literal> ì˜ˆì œì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: configuration.xml:1641
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
-"<server>\n"
-"\n"
-"<mbean code=\"org.hibernate.jmx.HibernateService\"\n"
-" name=\"jboss.jca:service=HibernateFactory,name=HibernateFactory\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- Required services -->\n"
-" <depends>jboss.jca:service=RARDeployer</depends>\n"
-" <depends>jboss.jca:service=LocalTxCM,name=HsqlDS</depends>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- Bind the Hibernate service to JNDI -->\n"
-" <attribute name=\"JndiName\">java:/hibernate/SessionFactory</attribute>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- Datasource settings -->\n"
-" <attribute name=\"Datasource\">java:HsqlDS</attribute>\n"
-" <attribute name=\"Dialect\">org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect</"
-"attribute>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- Transaction integration -->\n"
-" <attribute name=\"TransactionStrategy\">\n"
-" org.hibernate.transaction.JTATransactionFactory</attribute>\n"
-" <attribute name=\"TransactionManagerLookupStrategy\">\n"
-" org.hibernate.transaction.JBossTransactionManagerLookup</attribute>\n"
-" <attribute name=\"FlushBeforeCompletionEnabled\">true</attribute>\n"
-" <attribute name=\"AutoCloseSessionEnabled\">true</attribute>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- Fetching options -->\n"
-" <attribute name=\"MaximumFetchDepth\">5</attribute>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- Second-level caching -->\n"
-" <attribute name=\"SecondLevelCacheEnabled\">true</attribute>\n"
-" <attribute name=\"CacheProviderClass\">org.hibernate.cache."
-"EhCacheProvider</attribute>\n"
-" <attribute name=\"QueryCacheEnabled\">true</attribute>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- Logging -->\n"
-" <attribute name=\"ShowSqlEnabled\">true</attribute>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- Mapping files -->\n"
-" <attribute name=\"MapResources\">auction/Item.hbm.xml,auction/Category."
-"hbm.xml</attribute>\n"
-"\n"
-"</mbean>\n"
-"\n"
-"</server>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: configuration.xml:1643
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This file is deployed in a directory called <literal>META-INF</literal> and "
@@ -3110,6 +2578,21 @@
"위해 ë©”ì¸ ì„œë¹„ìŠ¤ ì•„ì¹´ì´ë¸Œ ì†ì— ì´ EJB JAR 파ì¼ì„ í¬í•¨ì‹œí‚¬ ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤. JMX 서비"
"스와 EJB ë°°ì¹˜ì— ê´€í•œ 추가 ì •ë³´ëŠ” JBoss AS 문서를 참조하ë¼."
+#~ msgid "JDBC URL"
+#~ msgstr "jdbc URL"
+
+#~ msgid "database user"
+#~ msgstr "ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ 사용ìž"
+
+#~ msgid "hibernate.query.substitutions true=1, false=0"
+#~ msgstr "hibernate.query.substitutions true=1, false=0"
+
+#~ msgid "hibernate.query.substitutions toLowercase=LOWER"
+#~ msgstr "hibernate.query.substitutions toLowercase=LOWER"
+
+#~ msgid "org.hibernate"
+#~ msgstr "org.hibernate"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> is the easiest approach if you "
#~ "want to get started quickly."
@@ -3306,6 +2789,3 @@
#~ msgid "hibernate.cfg.xml"
#~ msgstr "hibernate.cfg.xml"
-
-#~ msgid "DB2"
-#~ msgstr "DB2"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/events.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/events.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/events.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,13 +11,11 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: events.xml:29
#, no-c-format
msgid "Interceptors and events"
msgstr "ì¸í„°ì…‰í„°ë“¤ê³¼ ì´ë²¤íŠ¸ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: events.xml:31
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is useful for the application to react to certain events that occur "
@@ -29,13 +27,11 @@
"ê¸°ëŠ¥ì˜ êµ¬í˜„ì„ í—ˆìš©í•´ì¤€ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: events.xml:38
#, no-c-format
msgid "Interceptors"
msgstr "ì¸í„°ì…‰í„°ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: events.xml:40
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>Interceptor</literal> interface provides callbacks from the "
@@ -58,7 +54,6 @@
"literal> 프로í¼í‹°ë¥¼ ì—…ë°ì´íŠ¸ 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: events.xml:51
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can either implement <literal>Interceptor</literal> directly or extend "
@@ -67,97 +62,7 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ <literal>Interceptor</literal>를 ì§ì ‘ 구현해야 하거나 (ë” ì¢‹ê²ŒëŠ”) "
"<literal>EmptyInterceptor</literal>를 확장(extend)해야 한다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: events.xml:56
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[package org.hibernate.test;\n"
-"\n"
-"import java.io.Serializable;\n"
-"import java.util.Date;\n"
-"import java.util.Iterator;\n"
-"\n"
-"import org.hibernate.EmptyInterceptor;\n"
-"import org.hibernate.Transaction;\n"
-"import org.hibernate.type.Type;\n"
-"\n"
-"public class AuditInterceptor extends EmptyInterceptor {\n"
-"\n"
-" private int updates;\n"
-" private int creates;\n"
-" private int loads;\n"
-"\n"
-" public void onDelete(Object entity,\n"
-" Serializable id,\n"
-" Object[] state,\n"
-" String[] propertyNames,\n"
-" Type[] types) {\n"
-" // do nothing\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public boolean onFlushDirty(Object entity,\n"
-" Serializable id,\n"
-" Object[] currentState,\n"
-" Object[] previousState,\n"
-" String[] propertyNames,\n"
-" Type[] types) {\n"
-"\n"
-" if ( entity instanceof Auditable ) {\n"
-" updates++;\n"
-" for ( int i=0; i < propertyNames.length; i++ ) {\n"
-" if ( \"lastUpdateTimestamp\".equals( propertyNames[i] ) ) {\n"
-" currentState[i] = new Date();\n"
-" return true;\n"
-" }\n"
-" }\n"
-" }\n"
-" return false;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public boolean onLoad(Object entity,\n"
-" Serializable id,\n"
-" Object[] state,\n"
-" String[] propertyNames,\n"
-" Type[] types) {\n"
-" if ( entity instanceof Auditable ) {\n"
-" loads++;\n"
-" }\n"
-" return false;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public boolean onSave(Object entity,\n"
-" Serializable id,\n"
-" Object[] state,\n"
-" String[] propertyNames,\n"
-" Type[] types) {\n"
-"\n"
-" if ( entity instanceof Auditable ) {\n"
-" creates++;\n"
-" for ( int i=0; i<propertyNames.length; i++ ) {\n"
-" if ( \"createTimestamp\".equals( propertyNames[i] ) ) {\n"
-" state[i] = new Date();\n"
-" return true;\n"
-" }\n"
-" }\n"
-" }\n"
-" return false;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public void afterTransactionCompletion(Transaction tx) {\n"
-" if ( tx.wasCommitted() ) {\n"
-" System.out.println(\"Creations: \" + creates + \", Updates: \" + "
-"updates, \"Loads: \" + loads);\n"
-" }\n"
-" updates=0;\n"
-" creates=0;\n"
-" loads=0;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: events.xml:58
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are two kinds of inteceptors: <literal>Session</literal>-scoped and "
@@ -167,7 +72,6 @@
"í™” ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ <literal>SessionFactory</literal>-ì˜ì—í™”."
#. Tag: para
-#: events.xml:63
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <literal>Session</literal>-scoped interceptor is specified when a session "
@@ -178,14 +82,7 @@
"<literal>Interceptor</literal>를 수용하는 ì˜¤ë²„ë¡œë“œëœ SessionFactory."
"openSession() 메소드들 중 하나를 사용하여 열릴 ë•Œ ì§€ì •ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: events.xml:69
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[Session session = sf.openSession( new AuditInterceptor() );]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: events.xml:71
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <literal>SessionFactory</literal>-scoped interceptor is registered with "
@@ -206,21 +103,12 @@
"야 한다. 왜ëƒí•˜ë©´ 다중 ì„¸ì…˜ë“¤ì€ (ìž ì •ì 으로) ì´ ì¸í„°ì…‰í„°ë¥¼ ë™ì‹œì 으로 ì‚¬ìš©í• "
"것ì´ê¸° 때문ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: events.xml:80
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[new Configuration().setInterceptor( new AuditInterceptor() );]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: events.xml:85
#, no-c-format
msgid "Event system"
msgstr "ì´ë²¤íŠ¸ 시스템"
#. Tag: para
-#: events.xml:87
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you have to react to particular events in your persistence layer, you can "
@@ -233,7 +121,6 @@
"있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: events.xml:93
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"All the methods of the <literal>Session</literal> interface correlate to an "
@@ -266,7 +153,6 @@
"ì´ ìžˆì„ ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: events.xml:108
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The listeners should be considered singletons. This means they are shared "
@@ -277,7 +163,6 @@
"장하지 ë§ì•„야 í•¨ì„ ì˜ë¯¸í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: events.xml:113
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A custom listener implements the appropriate interface for the event it "
@@ -297,25 +182,7 @@
"ì— ì§€ì •ë 수 있다 (properties 파ì¼ì„ 통한 ì„ ì–¸ì ì¸ êµ¬ì„±ì€ ì§€ì›ë˜ì§€ 않는다). "
"다ìŒì€ 맞춤형 load ì´ë²¤íŠ¸ ë¦¬ìŠ¤ë„ˆì— ëŒ€í•œ ì˜ˆì œì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: events.xml:123
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[public class MyLoadListener implements LoadEventListener {\n"
-" // this is the single method defined by the LoadEventListener interface\n"
-" public void onLoad(LoadEvent event, LoadEventListener.LoadType "
-"loadType)\n"
-" throws HibernateException {\n"
-" if ( !MySecurity.isAuthorized( event.getEntityClassName(), event."
-"getEntityId() ) ) {\n"
-" throw MySecurityException(\"Unauthorized access\");\n"
-" }\n"
-" }\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: events.xml:125
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You also need a configuration entry telling Hibernate to use the listener in "
@@ -324,40 +191,12 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë˜í•œ ë””í´íŠ¸ ë¦¬ìŠ¤ë„ˆì— ë§ë¶™ì—¬ ê·¸ 리스너를 사용하ë„ë¡ Hibernateì—게 ì•Œë ¤"
"주는 구성 엔트리를 필요로 한다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: events.xml:130
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<hibernate-configuration>\n"
-" <session-factory>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" <event type=\"load\">\n"
-" <listener class=\"com.eg.MyLoadListener\"/>\n"
-" <listener class=\"org.hibernate.event.def."
-"DefaultLoadEventListener\"/>\n"
-" </event>\n"
-" </session-factory>\n"
-"</hibernate-configuration>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: events.xml:132
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Instead, you can register it programmatically:"
msgstr "ëŒ€ì‹ ì— ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ê·¸ê²ƒì„ í”„ë¡œê·¸ëž˜ë° ë°©ì‹ìœ¼ë¡œ 등ë¡í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: events.xml:136
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Configuration cfg = new Configuration();\n"
-"LoadEventListener[] stack = { new MyLoadListener(), new "
-"DefaultLoadEventListener() };\n"
-"cfg.EventListeners().setLoadEventListeners(stack);]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: events.xml:138
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Listeners registered declaratively cannot share instances. If the same class "
@@ -373,7 +212,6 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ í”„ë¡œê·¸ëž˜ë° ë°©ì‹ì˜ ë“±ë¡ ì ‘ê·¼ë²•ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•´ì•¼ 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: events.xml:146
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Why implement an interface and define the specific type during "
@@ -388,13 +226,11 @@
"ì „í™˜ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ” ê²ƒì„ ë” ì‰½ê²Œ 해준다."
#. Tag: title
-#: events.xml:156
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate declarative security"
msgstr "Hibernate ì„ ì–¸ì ì¸ ë³´ì•ˆ"
#. Tag: para
-#: events.xml:157
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Usually, declarative security in Hibernate applications is managed in a "
@@ -408,7 +244,6 @@
"ì…˜ 기능ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: events.xml:163
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"First, you must configure the appropriate event listeners, to enable the use "
@@ -417,22 +252,7 @@
"ë¨¼ì €, ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ JAAS authorization ì‚¬ìš©ì„ ì´ìš© 가능하ë„ë¡ í•˜ê¸° 위해 ì ì ˆí•œ ì´ë²¤"
"트 ë¦¬ìŠ¤í„°ë“¤ì„ êµ¬ì„±í•´ì•¼ 한다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: events.xml:168
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<listener type=\"pre-delete\" class=\"org.hibernate.secure."
-"JACCPreDeleteEventListener\"/>\n"
-"<listener type=\"pre-update\" class=\"org.hibernate.secure."
-"JACCPreUpdateEventListener\"/>\n"
-"<listener type=\"pre-insert\" class=\"org.hibernate.secure."
-"JACCPreInsertEventListener\"/>\n"
-"<listener type=\"pre-load\" class=\"org.hibernate.secure."
-"JACCPreLoadEventListener\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: events.xml:170
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that <literal><listener type=\"...\" class=\"...\"/></literal> is "
@@ -446,7 +266,6 @@
"ì¶•í˜•ìž„ì„ ë…¸íŠ¸í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: events.xml:176
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Next, while still in <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>, bind the "
@@ -455,17 +274,7 @@
"다ìŒìœ¼ë¡œ, ì—¬ì „ížˆ <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ í¼ë¯¸ì…˜ë“¤ì„ role"
"ë“¤ì— ë°”ì¸ë“œ 시킨다 :"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: events.xml:180
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<grant role=\"admin\" entity-name=\"User\" actions=\"insert,update,"
-"read\"/>\n"
-"<grant role=\"su\" entity-name=\"User\" actions=\"*\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: events.xml:182
#, no-c-format
msgid "The role names are the roles understood by your JACC provider."
msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/example_mappings.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/example_mappings.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/example_mappings.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,25 +11,21 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: example_mappings.xml:29
#, no-c-format
msgid "Example: Various Mappings"
msgstr "ì˜ˆì œ: 여러 가지 매핑들"
#. Tag: para
-#: example_mappings.xml:32
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "This chapters explores some more complex association mappings."
msgstr "ì´ ìž¥ì€ ëª‡ëª‡ 보다 복잡한 ì—°ê´€ ë§¤í•‘ë“¤ì„ ë³´ì—¬ì¤€ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: example_mappings.xml:37
#, no-c-format
msgid "Employer/Employee"
msgstr "Employer/Employee"
#. Tag: para
-#: example_mappings.xml:39
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following model of the relationship between <literal>Employer</literal> "
@@ -45,124 +41,23 @@
"í™” ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: example_mappings.xml:56
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Here is a possible mapping document:"
msgstr "다ìŒì€ 가능한 매핑 문서ì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_mappings.xml:60
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
-" \n"
-" <class name=\"Employer\" table=\"employers\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"sequence\">\n"
-" <param name=\"sequence\">employer_id_seq</param>\n"
-" </generator>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"name\"/>\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Employment\" table=\"employment_periods\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"sequence\">\n"
-" <param name=\"sequence\">employment_id_seq</param>\n"
-" </generator>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"startDate\" column=\"start_date\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"endDate\" column=\"end_date\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <component name=\"hourlyRate\" class=\"MonetaryAmount\">\n"
-" <property name=\"amount\">\n"
-" <column name=\"hourly_rate\" sql-type=\"NUMERIC(12, 2)\"/>\n"
-" </property>\n"
-" <property name=\"currency\" length=\"12\"/>\n"
-" </component>\n"
-"\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"employer\" column=\"employer_id\" not-null=\"true"
-"\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"employee\" column=\"employee_id\" not-null=\"true"
-"\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Employee\" table=\"employees\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"sequence\">\n"
-" <param name=\"sequence\">employee_id_seq</param>\n"
-" </generator>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"taxfileNumber\"/>\n"
-" <component name=\"name\" class=\"Name\">\n"
-" <property name=\"firstName\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"initial\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"lastName\"/>\n"
-" </component>\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: example_mappings.xml:62
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Here is the table schema generated by <literal>SchemaExport</literal>."
msgstr ""
"ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ ë‹¤ìŒì€ <literal>SchemaExport</literal>ì— ì˜í•´ ìƒì„±ëœ í…Œì´ë¸” 스키마ì´"
"다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_mappings.xml:66
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[create table employers (\n"
-" id BIGINT not null, \n"
-" name VARCHAR(255), \n"
-" primary key (id)\n"
-")\n"
-"\n"
-"create table employment_periods (\n"
-" id BIGINT not null,\n"
-" hourly_rate NUMERIC(12, 2),\n"
-" currency VARCHAR(12), \n"
-" employee_id BIGINT not null, \n"
-" employer_id BIGINT not null, \n"
-" end_date TIMESTAMP, \n"
-" start_date TIMESTAMP, \n"
-" primary key (id)\n"
-")\n"
-"\n"
-"create table employees (\n"
-" id BIGINT not null, \n"
-" firstName VARCHAR(255), \n"
-" initial CHAR(1), \n"
-" lastName VARCHAR(255), \n"
-" taxfileNumber VARCHAR(255), \n"
-" primary key (id)\n"
-")\n"
-"\n"
-"alter table employment_periods \n"
-" add constraint employment_periodsFK0 foreign key (employer_id) "
-"references employers\n"
-"alter table employment_periods \n"
-" add constraint employment_periodsFK1 foreign key (employee_id) "
-"references employees\n"
-"create sequence employee_id_seq\n"
-"create sequence employment_id_seq\n"
-"create sequence employer_id_seq]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: example_mappings.xml:71
#, no-c-format
msgid "Author/Work"
msgstr "Author/Work"
#. Tag: para
-#: example_mappings.xml:73
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Consider the following model of the relationships between <literal>Work</"
@@ -182,71 +77,12 @@
"것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: example_mappings.xml:91
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following mapping document correctly represents these relationships:"
msgstr "ë‹¤ìŒ ë§¤í•‘ 문서는 ì´ë“¤ ê´€ê³„ë“¤ì„ ì •í™•í•˜ê²Œ 표현한다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_mappings.xml:95
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Work\" table=\"works\" discriminator-value=\"W\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <discriminator column=\"type\" type=\"character\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <property name=\"title\"/>\n"
-" <set name=\"authors\" table=\"author_work\">\n"
-" <key column name=\"work_id\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-many class=\"Author\" column name=\"author_id\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"\n"
-" <subclass name=\"Book\" discriminator-value=\"B\">\n"
-" <property name=\"text\"/>\n"
-" </subclass>\n"
-"\n"
-" <subclass name=\"Song\" discriminator-value=\"S\">\n"
-" <property name=\"tempo\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"genre\"/>\n"
-" </subclass>\n"
-"\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Author\" table=\"authors\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"id\">\n"
-" <!-- The Author must have the same identifier as the Person -->\n"
-" <generator class=\"assigned\"/> \n"
-" </id>\n"
-"\n"
-" <property name=\"alias\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-one name=\"person\" constrained=\"true\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <set name=\"works\" table=\"author_work\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
-" <key column=\"author_id\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-many class=\"Work\" column=\"work_id\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Person\" table=\"persons\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"name\"/>\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: example_mappings.xml:97
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are four tables in this mapping: <literal>works</literal>, "
@@ -261,55 +97,12 @@
"ì„ ìž‘ì—…ë“¤ì— ì—°ê²°ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ” ì—°ê´€ í…Œì´ë¸”ì´ë‹¤. 다ìŒì€ <literal>SchemaExport</"
"literal>ì— ì˜í•´ ìƒì„±ëœ í…Œì´ë¸” 스키마ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_mappings.xml:105
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[create table works (\n"
-" id BIGINT not null generated by default as identity, \n"
-" tempo FLOAT, \n"
-" genre VARCHAR(255), \n"
-" text INTEGER, \n"
-" title VARCHAR(255), \n"
-" type CHAR(1) not null, \n"
-" primary key (id)\n"
-")\n"
-"\n"
-"create table author_work (\n"
-" author_id BIGINT not null, \n"
-" work_id BIGINT not null, \n"
-" primary key (work_id, author_id)\n"
-")\n"
-"\n"
-"create table authors (\n"
-" id BIGINT not null generated by default as identity, \n"
-" alias VARCHAR(255), \n"
-" primary key (id)\n"
-")\n"
-"\n"
-"create table persons (\n"
-" id BIGINT not null generated by default as identity, \n"
-" name VARCHAR(255), \n"
-" primary key (id)\n"
-")\n"
-"\n"
-"alter table authors \n"
-" add constraint authorsFK0 foreign key (id) references persons\n"
-"alter table author_work \n"
-" add constraint author_workFK0 foreign key (author_id) references "
-"authors\n"
-"alter table author_work\n"
-" add constraint author_workFK1 foreign key (work_id) references works]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: example_mappings.xml:110
#, no-c-format
msgid "Customer/Order/Product"
msgstr "Customer/Order/Product"
#. Tag: para
-#: example_mappings.xml:112
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In this section we consider a model of the relationships between "
@@ -333,56 +126,11 @@
"다."
#. Tag: para
-#: example_mappings.xml:132
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "The mapping document will look like this:"
msgstr "매핑 문서:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_mappings.xml:136
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Customer\" table=\"customers\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"name\"/>\n"
-" <set name=\"orders\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
-" <key column=\"customer_id\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Order\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Order\" table=\"orders\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"date\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"customer\" column=\"customer_id\"/>\n"
-" <list name=\"lineItems\" table=\"line_items\">\n"
-" <key column=\"order_id\"/>\n"
-" <list-index column=\"line_number\"/>\n"
-" <composite-element class=\"LineItem\">\n"
-" <property name=\"quantity\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"product\" column=\"product_id\"/>\n"
-" </composite-element>\n"
-" </list>\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Product\" table=\"products\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"serialNumber\"/>\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: example_mappings.xml:138
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>customers</literal>, <literal>orders</literal>, "
@@ -396,54 +144,12 @@
"<literal>line_items</literal>는 ë˜í•œ ì£¼ë¬¸ë“¤ì„ ì œí’ˆë“¤ê³¼ 연결시키는 ì—°ê´€ í…Œì´ë¸”"
"로서 ë™ìž‘한다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_mappings.xml:145
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[create table customers (\n"
-" id BIGINT not null generated by default as identity, \n"
-" name VARCHAR(255), \n"
-" primary key (id)\n"
-")\n"
-"\n"
-"create table orders (\n"
-" id BIGINT not null generated by default as identity, \n"
-" customer_id BIGINT, \n"
-" date TIMESTAMP, \n"
-" primary key (id)\n"
-")\n"
-"\n"
-"create table line_items (\n"
-" line_number INTEGER not null, \n"
-" order_id BIGINT not null, \n"
-" product_id BIGINT, \n"
-" quantity INTEGER, \n"
-" primary key (order_id, line_number)\n"
-")\n"
-"\n"
-"create table products (\n"
-" id BIGINT not null generated by default as identity, \n"
-" serialNumber VARCHAR(255), \n"
-" primary key (id)\n"
-")\n"
-"\n"
-"alter table orders \n"
-" add constraint ordersFK0 foreign key (customer_id) references customers\n"
-"alter table line_items\n"
-" add constraint line_itemsFK0 foreign key (product_id) references "
-"products\n"
-"alter table line_items\n"
-" add constraint line_itemsFK1 foreign key (order_id) references orders]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: example_mappings.xml:150
#, no-c-format
msgid "Miscellaneous example mappings"
msgstr "기타 ì˜ˆì œ 매핑들"
#. Tag: para
-#: example_mappings.xml:152
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"These examples are available from the Hibernate test suite. You will find "
@@ -455,337 +161,29 @@
"literal> í´ë”를 살펴보ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: example_mappings.xml:161
#, no-c-format
msgid "\"Typed\" one-to-one association"
msgstr "\"형ì‹í™”ëœ(Typed)\" one-to-one ì—°ê´€"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_mappings.xml:162
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"name\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-one name=\"address\" \n"
-" cascade=\"all\">\n"
-" <formula>name</formula>\n"
-" <formula>'HOME'</formula>\n"
-" </one-to-one>\n"
-" <one-to-one name=\"mailingAddress\" \n"
-" cascade=\"all\">\n"
-" <formula>name</formula>\n"
-" <formula>'MAILING'</formula>\n"
-" </one-to-one>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Address\" batch-size=\"2\" \n"
-" check=\"addressType in ('MAILING', 'HOME', 'BUSINESS')\">\n"
-" <composite-id>\n"
-" <key-many-to-one name=\"person\" \n"
-" column=\"personName\"/>\n"
-" <key-property name=\"type\" \n"
-" column=\"addressType\"/>\n"
-" </composite-id>\n"
-" <property name=\"street\" type=\"text\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"state\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"zip\"/>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: example_mappings.xml:166
#, no-c-format
msgid "Composite key example"
msgstr "Composite 키 ì˜ˆì œ"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_mappings.xml:167
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Customer\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <id name=\"customerId\"\n"
-" length=\"10\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"assigned\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-"\n"
-" <property name=\"name\" not-null=\"true\" length=\"100\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"address\" not-null=\"true\" length=\"200\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <list name=\"orders\"\n"
-" inverse=\"true\"\n"
-" cascade=\"save-update\">\n"
-" <key column=\"customerId\"/>\n"
-" <index column=\"orderNumber\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Order\"/>\n"
-" </list>\n"
-"\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Order\" table=\"CustomerOrder\" lazy=\"true\">\n"
-" <synchronize table=\"LineItem\"/>\n"
-" <synchronize table=\"Product\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" <composite-id name=\"id\" \n"
-" class=\"Order$Id\">\n"
-" <key-property name=\"customerId\" length=\"10\"/>\n"
-" <key-property name=\"orderNumber\"/>\n"
-" </composite-id>\n"
-" \n"
-" <property name=\"orderDate\" \n"
-" type=\"calendar_date\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" <property name=\"total\">\n"
-" <formula>\n"
-" ( select sum(li.quantity*p.price) \n"
-" from LineItem li, Product p \n"
-" where li.productId = p.productId \n"
-" and li.customerId = customerId \n"
-" and li.orderNumber = orderNumber )\n"
-" </formula>\n"
-" </property>\n"
-" \n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"customer\"\n"
-" column=\"customerId\"\n"
-" insert=\"false\"\n"
-" update=\"false\" \n"
-" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" <bag name=\"lineItems\"\n"
-" fetch=\"join\" \n"
-" inverse=\"true\"\n"
-" cascade=\"save-update\">\n"
-" <key>\n"
-" <column name=\"customerId\"/>\n"
-" <column name=\"orderNumber\"/>\n"
-" </key>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"LineItem\"/>\n"
-" </bag>\n"
-" \n"
-"</class>\n"
-" \n"
-"<class name=\"LineItem\">\n"
-" \n"
-" <composite-id name=\"id\" \n"
-" class=\"LineItem$Id\">\n"
-" <key-property name=\"customerId\" length=\"10\"/>\n"
-" <key-property name=\"orderNumber\"/>\n"
-" <key-property name=\"productId\" length=\"10\"/>\n"
-" </composite-id>\n"
-" \n"
-" <property name=\"quantity\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"order\"\n"
-" insert=\"false\"\n"
-" update=\"false\" \n"
-" not-null=\"true\">\n"
-" <column name=\"customerId\"/>\n"
-" <column name=\"orderNumber\"/>\n"
-" </many-to-one>\n"
-" \n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"product\"\n"
-" insert=\"false\"\n"
-" update=\"false\" \n"
-" not-null=\"true\"\n"
-" column=\"productId\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Product\">\n"
-" <synchronize table=\"LineItem\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <id name=\"productId\"\n"
-" length=\"10\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"assigned\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" \n"
-" <property name=\"description\" \n"
-" not-null=\"true\" \n"
-" length=\"200\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"price\" length=\"3\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"numberAvailable\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" <property name=\"numberOrdered\">\n"
-" <formula>\n"
-" ( select sum(li.quantity) \n"
-" from LineItem li \n"
-" where li.productId = productId )\n"
-" </formula>\n"
-" </property>\n"
-" \n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: example_mappings.xml:171
#, no-c-format
msgid "Many-to-many with shared composite key attribute"
msgstr "ê³µìœ ëœ í•©ì„± 키 ì†ì„±ì„ 가진 Many-to-many"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_mappings.xml:172
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"User\" table=\"`User`\">\n"
-" <composite-id>\n"
-" <key-property name=\"name\"/>\n"
-" <key-property name=\"org\"/>\n"
-" </composite-id>\n"
-" <set name=\"groups\" table=\"UserGroup\">\n"
-" <key>\n"
-" <column name=\"userName\"/>\n"
-" <column name=\"org\"/>\n"
-" </key>\n"
-" <many-to-many class=\"Group\">\n"
-" <column name=\"groupName\"/>\n"
-" <formula>org</formula>\n"
-" </many-to-many>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-" \n"
-"<class name=\"Group\" table=\"`Group`\">\n"
-" <composite-id>\n"
-" <key-property name=\"name\"/>\n"
-" <key-property name=\"org\"/>\n"
-" </composite-id>\n"
-" <property name=\"description\"/>\n"
-" <set name=\"users\" table=\"UserGroup\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
-" <key>\n"
-" <column name=\"groupName\"/>\n"
-" <column name=\"org\"/>\n"
-" </key>\n"
-" <many-to-many class=\"User\">\n"
-" <column name=\"userName\"/>\n"
-" <formula>org</formula>\n"
-" </many-to-many>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: example_mappings.xml:176
#, no-c-format
msgid "Content based discrimination"
msgstr "ë‚´ìš© 기반 íŒë³„"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_mappings.xml:177
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\"\n"
-" discriminator-value=\"P\">\n"
-" \n"
-" <id name=\"id\" \n"
-" column=\"person_id\" \n"
-" unsaved-value=\"0\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" \n"
-" \n"
-" <discriminator \n"
-" type=\"character\">\n"
-" <formula>\n"
-" case \n"
-" when title is not null then 'E' \n"
-" when salesperson is not null then 'C' \n"
-" else 'P' \n"
-" end\n"
-" </formula>\n"
-" </discriminator>\n"
-"\n"
-" <property name=\"name\" \n"
-" not-null=\"true\"\n"
-" length=\"80\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" <property name=\"sex\" \n"
-" not-null=\"true\"\n"
-" update=\"false\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" <component name=\"address\">\n"
-" <property name=\"address\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"zip\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"country\"/>\n"
-" </component>\n"
-" \n"
-" <subclass name=\"Employee\" \n"
-" discriminator-value=\"E\">\n"
-" <property name=\"title\"\n"
-" length=\"20\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"salary\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"manager\"/>\n"
-" </subclass>\n"
-" \n"
-" <subclass name=\"Customer\" \n"
-" discriminator-value=\"C\">\n"
-" <property name=\"comments\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"salesperson\"/>\n"
-" </subclass>\n"
-" \n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: example_mappings.xml:181
#, no-c-format
msgid "Associations on alternate keys"
msgstr "대체 í‚¤ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ 연관들"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_mappings.xml:182
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" \n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"hilo\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" \n"
-" <property name=\"name\" length=\"100\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" <one-to-one name=\"address\" \n"
-" property-ref=\"person\"\n"
-" cascade=\"all\"\n"
-" fetch=\"join\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" <set name=\"accounts\" \n"
-" inverse=\"true\">\n"
-" <key column=\"userId\"\n"
-" property-ref=\"userId\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Account\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-" \n"
-" <property name=\"userId\" length=\"8\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Address\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"hilo\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-"\n"
-" <property name=\"address\" length=\"300\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"zip\" length=\"5\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"country\" length=\"25\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"person\" unique=\"true\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Account\">\n"
-" <id name=\"accountId\" length=\"32\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"uuid\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" \n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"user\"\n"
-" column=\"userId\"\n"
-" property-ref=\"userId\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" <property name=\"type\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#~ msgid "TODO: put words around this stuff"
#~ msgstr "TODO: ì´ ë‚´ìš©ì„ ë‘˜ëŸ¬ì‹¼ ë§ë“¤ì„ ì§‘ì–´ë„£ì„ ê²ƒ."
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/example_parentchild.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/example_parentchild.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/example_parentchild.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,13 +11,11 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: example_parentchild.xml:29
#, no-c-format
msgid "Example: Parent/Child"
msgstr "ì˜ˆì œ: 부모/ìžì‹"
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:31
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"One of the first things that new users want to do with Hibernate is to model "
@@ -49,13 +47,11 @@
"다!"
#. Tag: title
-#: example_parentchild.xml:45
#, no-c-format
msgid "A note about collections"
msgstr "ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì— ê´€í•œ 노트"
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:47
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate collections are considered to be a logical part of their owning "
@@ -67,7 +63,6 @@
"ìŒì€ ë‹¤ìŒ ê²°ê³¼ë“¤ì„ ê°–ëŠ”ë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:54
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"When you remove/add an object from/to a collection, the version number of "
@@ -77,7 +72,6 @@
"ë²„ì „ 번호가 ì¦ê°€ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:60
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If an object that was removed from a collection is an instance of a value "
@@ -92,7 +86,6 @@
"가시키는 ê²ƒì€ ê·¸ê²ƒì˜ ìƒíƒœê°€ 즉시 ì˜ì†í™” ë˜ë„ë¡ ê°•ì œì‹œí‚¬ 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:68
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Conversely, if an entity is removed from a collection (a one-to-many or many-"
@@ -108,7 +101,6 @@
"í‹°ê°€ ì˜ì†í™” ë˜ë„ë¡ ê°•ì œì‹œí‚¤ì§€ 않는다."
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:78
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Adding an entity to a collection, by default, merely creates a link between "
@@ -124,13 +116,11 @@
"있다."
#. Tag: title
-#: example_parentchild.xml:88
#, no-c-format
msgid "Bidirectional one-to-many"
msgstr "ì–‘ë°©í–¥ one-to-many"
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:90
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Suppose we start with a simple <literal><one-to-many></literal> "
@@ -139,41 +129,17 @@
"<literal>Parent</literal>로부터 <literal>Child</literal>ë¡œì˜ ê°„ë‹¨í•œ "
"<literal><one-to-many></literal> 연관관계로 ì‹œìž‘í•œë‹¤ê³ ê°€ì •í•˜ìž."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_parentchild.xml:95
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<set name=\"children\">\n"
-" <key column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Child\"/>\n"
-"</set>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:97
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "If we were to execute the following code:"
msgstr "우리가 ë‹¤ìŒ ì½”ë“œë¥¼ 실행시켰다면"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_parentchild.xml:101
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Parent p = .....;\n"
-"Child c = new Child();\n"
-"p.getChildren().add(c);\n"
-"session.save(c);\n"
-"session.flush();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:103
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate would issue two SQL statements:"
msgstr "Hibernate는 ë‘ ê°œì˜ SQL ë¬¸ìž¥ë“¤ì„ ì‹¤í–‰í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:109
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"an <literal>INSERT</literal> to create the record for <literal>c</literal>"
@@ -181,7 +147,6 @@
"<literal>c</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•œ ë ˆì½”ë“œë¥¼ ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ” <literal>INSERT</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:112
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"an <literal>UPDATE</literal> to create the link from <literal>p</literal> to "
@@ -191,7 +156,6 @@
"<literal>UPDATE</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:119
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This is not only inefficient, but also violates any <literal>NOT NULL</"
@@ -204,24 +168,12 @@
"ì—ì„œ <literal>not-null=\"true\"</literal>를 ì§€ì •í•¨ìœ¼ë¡œì¨ null 허용 가능 컨스"
"íŠ¸ë ˆì¸íŠ¸ ìœ„ë°˜ì„ ì •ì •í• ìˆ˜ 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_parentchild.xml:125
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<set name=\"children\">\n"
-" <key column=\"parent_id\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Child\"/>\n"
-"</set>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:127
#, no-c-format
msgid "However, this is not the recommended solution."
msgstr "하지만 ì´ê²ƒì€ 권장ë˜ëŠ” í•´ê²°ì±…ì´ ì•„ë‹ˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:130
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The underlying cause of this behavior is that the link (the foreign key "
@@ -236,16 +188,7 @@
"지 않는다는 ì ì´ë‹¤. ë”°ë¼ì„œ í•´ê²°ì±…ì€ <literal>Child</literal> ë§¤í•‘ì˜ ë§í¬ 부분"
"ì„ ë§Œë“œëŠ” 것ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_parentchild.xml:137
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"parent\" column=\"parent_id\" not-null=\"true\"/"
-">]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:139
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You also need to add the <literal>parent</literal> property to the "
@@ -255,7 +198,6 @@
"ëž˜ìŠ¤ì— ì¶”ê°€ì‹œí‚¬ 필요가 있다.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:143
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Now that the <literal>Child</literal> entity is managing the state of the "
@@ -266,44 +208,19 @@
"ê³ , 우리는 ë§í¬ë¥¼ ì—…ë°ì´íŠ¸ 시키지 ë§ë„ë¡ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì—게 통보한다. 우리는 "
"<literal>inverse</literal> ì†ì„±ì„ 사용한다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_parentchild.xml:148
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<set name=\"children\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
-" <key column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Child\"/>\n"
-"</set>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:150
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "The following code would be used to add a new <literal>Child</literal>:"
msgstr ""
"ë‹¤ìŒ ì½”ë“œëŠ” 새로운 <literal>Child</literal>를 ì¶”ê°€ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë 것ì´ë‹¤"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_parentchild.xml:154
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Parent p = (Parent) session.load(Parent.class, pid);\n"
-"Child c = new Child();\n"
-"c.setParent(p);\n"
-"p.getChildren().add(c);\n"
-"session.save(c);\n"
-"session.flush();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:156
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Only one SQL <literal>INSERT</literal> would now be issued."
msgstr ""
"ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ ì´ì œ, ìœ ì¼í•˜ê²Œ í•œ ê°œì˜ SQL <literal>INSERT</literal>ê°€ 실행ë 것ì´ë‹¤!"
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:160
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You could also create an <literal>addChild()</literal> method of "
@@ -312,41 +229,17 @@
"약간 ê±°ì¹ ê²Œ, 우리는 <literal>Parent</literal>ì˜ <literal>addChild()</"
"literal> 메소드를 ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¬ 수 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_parentchild.xml:165
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[public void addChild(Child c) {\n"
-" c.setParent(this);\n"
-" children.add(c);\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:167
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "The code to add a <literal>Child</literal> looks like this:"
msgstr "ì´ì œ, <literal>Child</literal>를 추가하는 코드는 다ìŒê³¼ 같다"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_parentchild.xml:171
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Parent p = (Parent) session.load(Parent.class, pid);\n"
-"Child c = new Child();\n"
-"p.addChild(c);\n"
-"session.save(c);\n"
-"session.flush();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: example_parentchild.xml:176
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cascading life cycle"
msgstr "케스케ì´ë”© ìƒëª…주기"
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:178
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can address the frustrations of the explicit call to <literal>save()</"
@@ -355,34 +248,12 @@
"<literal>save()</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•œ 명시ì ì¸ í˜¸ì¶œì€ ì—¬ì „ížˆ 성가시다. 우리는 케스"
"ì¼€ì´ë”©ì„ 사용하여 ì´ê²ƒì„ ì–˜ê¸°í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_parentchild.xml:183
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<set name=\"children\" inverse=\"true\" cascade=\"all\">\n"
-" <key column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Child\"/>\n"
-"</set>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:185
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "This simplifies the code above to:"
msgstr "다ìŒì€ ìœ„ì˜ ì½”ë“œë¥¼ 단순화 시킨다"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_parentchild.xml:189
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Parent p = (Parent) session.load(Parent.class, pid);\n"
-"Child c = new Child();\n"
-"p.addChild(c);\n"
-"session.flush();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:191
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Similarly, we do not need to iterate over the children when saving or "
@@ -393,34 +264,12 @@
"í•´ 반복하는 ê²ƒì„ í•„ìš”ë¡œ 하지 않는다. 다ìŒì€ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ë¡œë¶€í„° <literal>p</"
"literal>와 ëª¨ë“ ê·¸ê²ƒì˜ ìžì‹ë“¤ì„ ì œê±°ì‹œí‚¨ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_parentchild.xml:196
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Parent p = (Parent) session.load(Parent.class, pid);\n"
-"session.delete(p);\n"
-"session.flush();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:198
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "However, the following code:"
msgstr "하지만, ë‹¤ìŒ ì½”ë“œ"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_parentchild.xml:202
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Parent p = (Parent) session.load(Parent.class, pid);\n"
-"Child c = (Child) p.getChildren().iterator().next();\n"
-"p.getChildren().remove(c);\n"
-"c.setParent(null);\n"
-"session.flush();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:204
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"will not remove <literal>c</literal> from the database. In this case, it "
@@ -434,19 +283,7 @@
"ì 으로 <literal>Child</literal>를 <literal>delete()</literal> 시킬 필요가 있"
"다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_parentchild.xml:210
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Parent p = (Parent) session.load(Parent.class, pid);\n"
-"Child c = (Child) p.getChildren().iterator().next();\n"
-"p.getChildren().remove(c);\n"
-"session.delete(c);\n"
-"session.flush();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:212
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In our case, a <literal>Child</literal> cannot exist without its parent. So "
@@ -459,19 +296,7 @@
"literal>를 ì œê±°í• ê²½ìš°, 우리는 ê·¸ê²ƒì´ ì •ë§ë¡œ ì‚ì œë˜ê¸°ë¥¼ ì›í•œë‹¤. ì´ë¥¼ 위해 ìš°"
"리는 <literal>cascade=\"all-delete-orphan\"</literal>ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•´ì•¼ 한다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_parentchild.xml:218
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<set name=\"children\" inverse=\"true\" cascade=\"all-delete-orphan"
-"\">\n"
-" <key column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Child\"/>\n"
-"</set>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:220
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Even though the collection mapping specifies <literal>inverse=\"true\"</"
@@ -487,13 +312,11 @@
"</literal>를 호출하는 것으로는 충분하지 않다."
#. Tag: title
-#: example_parentchild.xml:230
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cascades and <literal>unsaved-value</literal>"
msgstr "케스케ì´ë“œë“¤ê³¼ <literal>unsaved-value</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:232
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Suppose we loaded up a <literal>Parent</literal> in one <literal>Session</"
@@ -506,7 +329,7 @@
"literal> have generated identifier properties of type <literal>Long</"
"literal>. Hibernate will use the identifier and version/timestamp property "
"value to determine which of the children are new. (See <xref linkend="
-"\"objectstate-saveorupdate\"/>.) <emphasis>In Hibernate3, it is no longer "
+"\"objectstate-saveorupdate\" />.) <emphasis>In Hibernate3, it is no longer "
"necessary to specify an <literal>unsaved-value</literal> explicitly.</"
"emphasis>"
msgstr ""
@@ -524,7 +347,6 @@
"ë¡œ ì§€ì •í• í•„ìš”ê°€ 없다.</emphasis>"
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:244
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following code will update <literal>parent</literal> and <literal>child</"
@@ -533,20 +355,7 @@
"ë‹¤ìŒ ì½”ë“œëŠ” <literal>parent</literal>와 <literal>child</literal>를 ì—…ë°ì´íŠ¸í•˜"
"ê³ <literal>newChild</literal>를 삽입시킬 것ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_parentchild.xml:249
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[//parent and child were both loaded in a previous session\n"
-"parent.addChild(child);\n"
-"Child newChild = new Child();\n"
-"parent.addChild(newChild);\n"
-"session.update(parent);\n"
-"session.flush();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:251
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This may be suitable for the case of a generated identifier, but what about "
@@ -566,13 +375,11 @@
"존재하는지를 알기 위해 ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ë¥¼ 질ì˜í• 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: example_parentchild.xml:284
#, no-c-format
msgid "Conclusion"
msgstr "ê²°ë¡ "
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:286
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The sections we have just covered can be a bit confusing. However, in "
@@ -584,7 +391,6 @@
"ë“¤ì€ ë§Žì€ ìž¥ì†Œë“¤ì—ì„œ 부모/ìžì‹ íŒ¨í„´ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: example_parentchild.xml:291
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"We mentioned an alternative in the first paragraph. None of the above issues "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/example_weblog.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/example_weblog.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/example_weblog.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,19 +11,16 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: example_weblog.xml:29
#, no-c-format
msgid "Example: Weblog Application"
msgstr "ì˜ˆì œ: Weblog 어플리케ì´ì…˜"
#. Tag: title
-#: example_weblog.xml:32
#, no-c-format
msgid "Persistent Classes"
msgstr "ì˜ì† í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: example_weblog.xml:34
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The persistent classes here represent a weblog and an item posted in a "
@@ -34,203 +31,22 @@
"표준 부모/ìžì‹ 관계로 모형화 ë 것ì´ì§€ë§Œ, 우리는 set ëŒ€ì‹ ì— ìˆœì„œì§€ì›Œì§„ bag를 "
"ì‚¬ìš©í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_weblog.xml:40
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[package eg;\n"
-"\n"
-"import java.util.List;\n"
-"\n"
-"public class Blog {\n"
-" private Long _id;\n"
-" private String _name;\n"
-" private List _items;\n"
-"\n"
-" public Long getId() {\n"
-" return _id;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public List getItems() {\n"
-" return _items;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public String getName() {\n"
-" return _name;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public void setId(Long long1) {\n"
-" _id = long1;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public void setItems(List list) {\n"
-" _items = list;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public void setName(String string) {\n"
-" _name = string;\n"
-" }\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_weblog.xml:42
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[package eg;\n"
-"\n"
-"import java.text.DateFormat;\n"
-"import java.util.Calendar;\n"
-"\n"
-"public class BlogItem {\n"
-" private Long _id;\n"
-" private Calendar _datetime;\n"
-" private String _text;\n"
-" private String _title;\n"
-" private Blog _blog;\n"
-"\n"
-" public Blog getBlog() {\n"
-" return _blog;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public Calendar getDatetime() {\n"
-" return _datetime;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public Long getId() {\n"
-" return _id;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public String getText() {\n"
-" return _text;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public String getTitle() {\n"
-" return _title;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public void setBlog(Blog blog) {\n"
-" _blog = blog;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public void setDatetime(Calendar calendar) {\n"
-" _datetime = calendar;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public void setId(Long long1) {\n"
-" _id = long1;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public void setText(String string) {\n"
-" _text = string;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public void setTitle(String string) {\n"
-" _title = string;\n"
-" }\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: example_weblog.xml:47
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate Mappings"
msgstr "Hibernate 매핑들"
#. Tag: para
-#: example_weblog.xml:49
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "The XML mappings are now straightforward. For example:"
msgstr "XML ë§¤í•‘ë“¤ì€ ì´ì œ 매우 간단해질 것ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_weblog.xml:53
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
-"<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC\n"
-" \"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN\"\n"
-" \"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd\">\n"
-"\n"
-"<hibernate-mapping package=\"eg\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <class\n"
-" name=\"Blog\"\n"
-" table=\"BLOGS\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <id\n"
-" name=\"id\"\n"
-" column=\"BLOG_ID\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" </id>\n"
-"\n"
-" <property\n"
-" name=\"name\"\n"
-" column=\"NAME\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true\"\n"
-" unique=\"true\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <bag\n"
-" name=\"items\"\n"
-" inverse=\"true\"\n"
-" order-by=\"DATE_TIME\"\n"
-" cascade=\"all\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <key column=\"BLOG_ID\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"BlogItem\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" </bag>\n"
-"\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_weblog.xml:55
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
-"<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC\n"
-" \"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN\"\n"
-" \"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd\">\n"
-"\n"
-"<hibernate-mapping package=\"eg\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <class\n"
-" name=\"BlogItem\"\n"
-" table=\"BLOG_ITEMS\"\n"
-" dynamic-update=\"true\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <id\n"
-" name=\"id\"\n"
-" column=\"BLOG_ITEM_ID\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" </id>\n"
-"\n"
-" <property\n"
-" name=\"title\"\n"
-" column=\"TITLE\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <property\n"
-" name=\"text\"\n"
-" column=\"TEXT\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <property\n"
-" name=\"datetime\"\n"
-" column=\"DATE_TIME\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <many-to-one\n"
-" name=\"blog\"\n"
-" column=\"BLOG_ID\"\n"
-" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: example_weblog.xml:60
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate Code"
msgstr "Hibernate 코드"
#. Tag: para
-#: example_weblog.xml:62
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following class demonstrates some of the kinds of things we can do with "
@@ -238,247 +54,3 @@
msgstr ""
"ë‹¤ìŒ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ëŠ” 우리가 Hibernate를 사용하여 ì´ë“¤ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤ë¡œ í–‰í• ìˆ˜ 있는 몇몇 "
"ì¢…ë¥˜ì˜ ê²ƒë“¤ì„ ì„¤ëª…í•œë‹¤."
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: example_weblog.xml:67
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[package eg;\n"
-"\n"
-"import java.util.ArrayList;\n"
-"import java.util.Calendar;\n"
-"import java.util.Iterator;\n"
-"import java.util.List;\n"
-"\n"
-"import org.hibernate.HibernateException;\n"
-"import org.hibernate.Query;\n"
-"import org.hibernate.Session;\n"
-"import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;\n"
-"import org.hibernate.Transaction;\n"
-"import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;\n"
-"import org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport;\n"
-"\n"
-"public class BlogMain {\n"
-" \n"
-" private SessionFactory _sessions;\n"
-" \n"
-" public void configure() throws HibernateException {\n"
-" _sessions = new Configuration()\n"
-" .addClass(Blog.class)\n"
-" .addClass(BlogItem.class)\n"
-" .buildSessionFactory();\n"
-" }\n"
-" \n"
-" public void exportTables() throws HibernateException {\n"
-" Configuration cfg = new Configuration()\n"
-" .addClass(Blog.class)\n"
-" .addClass(BlogItem.class);\n"
-" new SchemaExport(cfg).create(true, true);\n"
-" }\n"
-" \n"
-" public Blog createBlog(String name) throws HibernateException {\n"
-" \n"
-" Blog blog = new Blog();\n"
-" blog.setName(name);\n"
-" blog.setItems( new ArrayList() );\n"
-" \n"
-" Session session = _sessions.openSession();\n"
-" Transaction tx = null;\n"
-" try {\n"
-" tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-" session.persist(blog);\n"
-" tx.commit();\n"
-" }\n"
-" catch (HibernateException he) {\n"
-" if (tx!=null) tx.rollback();\n"
-" throw he;\n"
-" }\n"
-" finally {\n"
-" session.close();\n"
-" }\n"
-" return blog;\n"
-" }\n"
-" \n"
-" public BlogItem createBlogItem(Blog blog, String title, String text)\n"
-" throws HibernateException {\n"
-" \n"
-" BlogItem item = new BlogItem();\n"
-" item.setTitle(title);\n"
-" item.setText(text);\n"
-" item.setBlog(blog);\n"
-" item.setDatetime( Calendar.getInstance() );\n"
-" blog.getItems().add(item);\n"
-" \n"
-" Session session = _sessions.openSession();\n"
-" Transaction tx = null;\n"
-" try {\n"
-" tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-" session.update(blog);\n"
-" tx.commit();\n"
-" }\n"
-" catch (HibernateException he) {\n"
-" if (tx!=null) tx.rollback();\n"
-" throw he;\n"
-" }\n"
-" finally {\n"
-" session.close();\n"
-" }\n"
-" return item;\n"
-" }\n"
-" \n"
-" public BlogItem createBlogItem(Long blogid, String title, String text)\n"
-" throws HibernateException {\n"
-" \n"
-" BlogItem item = new BlogItem();\n"
-" item.setTitle(title);\n"
-" item.setText(text);\n"
-" item.setDatetime( Calendar.getInstance() );\n"
-" \n"
-" Session session = _sessions.openSession();\n"
-" Transaction tx = null;\n"
-" try {\n"
-" tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-" Blog blog = (Blog) session.load(Blog.class, blogid);\n"
-" item.setBlog(blog);\n"
-" blog.getItems().add(item);\n"
-" tx.commit();\n"
-" }\n"
-" catch (HibernateException he) {\n"
-" if (tx!=null) tx.rollback();\n"
-" throw he;\n"
-" }\n"
-" finally {\n"
-" session.close();\n"
-" }\n"
-" return item;\n"
-" }\n"
-" \n"
-" public void updateBlogItem(BlogItem item, String text)\n"
-" throws HibernateException {\n"
-" \n"
-" item.setText(text);\n"
-" \n"
-" Session session = _sessions.openSession();\n"
-" Transaction tx = null;\n"
-" try {\n"
-" tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-" session.update(item);\n"
-" tx.commit();\n"
-" }\n"
-" catch (HibernateException he) {\n"
-" if (tx!=null) tx.rollback();\n"
-" throw he;\n"
-" }\n"
-" finally {\n"
-" session.close();\n"
-" }\n"
-" }\n"
-" \n"
-" public void updateBlogItem(Long itemid, String text)\n"
-" throws HibernateException {\n"
-" \n"
-" Session session = _sessions.openSession();\n"
-" Transaction tx = null;\n"
-" try {\n"
-" tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-" BlogItem item = (BlogItem) session.load(BlogItem.class, "
-"itemid);\n"
-" item.setText(text);\n"
-" tx.commit();\n"
-" }\n"
-" catch (HibernateException he) {\n"
-" if (tx!=null) tx.rollback();\n"
-" throw he;\n"
-" }\n"
-" finally {\n"
-" session.close();\n"
-" }\n"
-" }\n"
-" \n"
-" public List listAllBlogNamesAndItemCounts(int max)\n"
-" throws HibernateException {\n"
-" \n"
-" Session session = _sessions.openSession();\n"
-" Transaction tx = null;\n"
-" List result = null;\n"
-" try {\n"
-" tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-" Query q = session.createQuery(\n"
-" \"select blog.id, blog.name, count(blogItem) \" +\n"
-" \"from Blog as blog \" +\n"
-" \"left outer join blog.items as blogItem \" +\n"
-" \"group by blog.name, blog.id \" +\n"
-" \"order by max(blogItem.datetime)\"\n"
-" );\n"
-" q.setMaxResults(max);\n"
-" result = q.list();\n"
-" tx.commit();\n"
-" }\n"
-" catch (HibernateException he) {\n"
-" if (tx!=null) tx.rollback();\n"
-" throw he;\n"
-" }\n"
-" finally {\n"
-" session.close();\n"
-" }\n"
-" return result;\n"
-" }\n"
-" \n"
-" public Blog getBlogAndAllItems(Long blogid)\n"
-" throws HibernateException {\n"
-" \n"
-" Session session = _sessions.openSession();\n"
-" Transaction tx = null;\n"
-" Blog blog = null;\n"
-" try {\n"
-" tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-" Query q = session.createQuery(\n"
-" \"from Blog as blog \" +\n"
-" \"left outer join fetch blog.items \" +\n"
-" \"where blog.id = :blogid\"\n"
-" );\n"
-" q.setParameter(\"blogid\", blogid);\n"
-" blog = (Blog) q.uniqueResult();\n"
-" tx.commit();\n"
-" }\n"
-" catch (HibernateException he) {\n"
-" if (tx!=null) tx.rollback();\n"
-" throw he;\n"
-" }\n"
-" finally {\n"
-" session.close();\n"
-" }\n"
-" return blog;\n"
-" }\n"
-" \n"
-" public List listBlogsAndRecentItems() throws HibernateException {\n"
-" \n"
-" Session session = _sessions.openSession();\n"
-" Transaction tx = null;\n"
-" List result = null;\n"
-" try {\n"
-" tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-" Query q = session.createQuery(\n"
-" \"from Blog as blog \" +\n"
-" \"inner join blog.items as blogItem \" +\n"
-" \"where blogItem.datetime > :minDate\"\n"
-" );\n"
-"\n"
-" Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();\n"
-" cal.roll(Calendar.MONTH, false);\n"
-" q.setCalendar(\"minDate\", cal);\n"
-" \n"
-" result = q.list();\n"
-" tx.commit();\n"
-" }\n"
-" catch (HibernateException he) {\n"
-" if (tx!=null) tx.rollback();\n"
-" throw he;\n"
-" }\n"
-" finally {\n"
-" session.close();\n"
-" }\n"
-" return result;\n"
-" }\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/filters.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/filters.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/filters.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,13 +11,11 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: filters.xml:29
#, no-c-format
msgid "Filtering data"
msgstr "ë°ì´í„° í•„í„°ë§í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: filters.xml:31
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate3 provides an innovative new approach to handling data with "
@@ -31,13 +29,11 @@
"ë¼ë¯¸í„°í™” ëœ í•„í„°ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: filters.xml:38
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate filters"
msgstr "Hibernate 필터들"
#. Tag: para
-#: filters.xml:40
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate3 has the ability to pre-define filter criteria and attach those "
@@ -59,7 +55,6 @@
"í™” ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: filters.xml:50
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In order to use filters, they must first be defined and then attached to the "
@@ -71,56 +66,22 @@
"ê°€ë˜ì–´ì•¼ 한다. 필터를 ì •ì˜í•˜ê¸° 위해, <literal><hibernate-mapping/></"
"literal> 요소 ë‚´ë¶€ì— <literal><filter-def/></literal> 요소를 사용하ë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: filters.xml:56
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<filter-def name=\"myFilter\">\n"
-" <filter-param name=\"myFilterParam\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-"</filter-def>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: filters.xml:58
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "This filter can then be attached to a class:"
msgstr "그때 ì´ í•„í„°ëŠ” í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì— 첨가ë 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: filters.xml:62
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"myClass\" ...>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" <filter name=\"myFilter\" condition=\":myFilterParam = MY_FILTERED_COLUMN"
-"\"/>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: filters.xml:64
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Or, to a collection:"
msgstr "ë˜ëŠ” ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì— ì²¨ê°€ë 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: filters.xml:68
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<set ...>\n"
-" <filter name=\"myFilter\" condition=\":myFilterParam = MY_FILTERED_COLUMN"
-"\"/>\n"
-"</set>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: filters.xml:70
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Or, to both or multiples of each at the same time."
msgstr "ë˜ëŠ” ë™ì‹œì— ì–‘ìžì—(ë˜ëŠ” ê°ê°ì˜ 여러번) 첨가ë 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: filters.xml:74
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The methods on <literal>Session</literal> are: <literal>enableFilter(String "
@@ -141,16 +102,7 @@
"<literal>Filter</literal> ì¸í„°íŽ˜ì´ìŠ¤ì˜ ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë¥¼ 반환한다. ìœ„ì— ì •ì˜ëœ 간단"
"í•œ 필터를 사용하면, ì´ê²ƒì€ 다ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì„ ê²ƒì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: filters.xml:83
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[session.enableFilter(\"myFilter\").setParameter(\"myFilterParam\", "
-"\"some-value\");]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: filters.xml:85
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Methods on the org.hibernate.Filter interface do allow the method-chaining "
@@ -160,53 +112,13 @@
"method-chainingì„ í—ˆìš©í•œë‹¤ëŠ” ì ì„ ë…¸íŠ¸í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: filters.xml:89
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following is a full example, using temporal data with an effective "
"record date pattern:"
msgstr "ìœ íš¨í•œ ê¸°ë¡ ë‚ ì§œ íŒ¨í„´ì„ ê°€ì§„ 시간 ë°ì´í„°ë¥¼ 사용하는 ì „ì²´ ì˜ˆì œ :"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: filters.xml:93
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<filter-def name=\"effectiveDate\">\n"
-" <filter-param name=\"asOfDate\" type=\"date\"/>\n"
-"</filter-def>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Employee\" ...>\n"
-"...\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"department\" column=\"dept_id\" class=\"Department\"/"
-">\n"
-" <property name=\"effectiveStartDate\" type=\"date\" column=\"eff_start_dt"
-"\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"effectiveEndDate\" type=\"date\" column=\"eff_end_dt\"/"
-">\n"
-"...\n"
-" <!--\n"
-" Note that this assumes non-terminal records have an eff_end_dt set "
-"to\n"
-" a max db date for simplicity-sake\n"
-" -->\n"
-" <filter name=\"effectiveDate\"\n"
-" condition=\":asOfDate BETWEEN eff_start_dt and eff_end_dt\"/>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"Department\" ...>\n"
-"...\n"
-" <set name=\"employees\" lazy=\"true\">\n"
-" <key column=\"dept_id\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Employee\"/>\n"
-" <filter name=\"effectiveDate\"\n"
-" condition=\":asOfDate BETWEEN eff_start_dt and eff_end_dt\"/"
-">\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: filters.xml:95
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In order to ensure that you are provided with currently effective records, "
@@ -215,22 +127,7 @@
"그때 ë‹¹ì‹ ì´ í˜„ìž¬ ìœ íš¨í•œ ë ˆì½”ë“œë“¤ì„ í•ìƒ 얻는 ê²ƒì„ í™•ì‹¤ížˆ 하기 위해, employee "
"ë°ì´í„°ë¥¼ 검색하기 ì „ì— ì„¸ì…˜ ìƒì— 필터를 간단하게 ì´ìš© 가능하게 하ë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: filters.xml:100
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Session session = ...;\n"
-"session.enableFilter(\"effectiveDate\").setParameter(\"asOfDate\", new Date"
-"());\n"
-"List results = session.createQuery(\"from Employee as e where e.salary > :"
-"targetSalary\")\n"
-" .setLong(\"targetSalary\", new Long(1000000))\n"
-" .list();\n"
-"]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: filters.xml:102
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Even though a salary constraint was mentioned explicitly on the results in "
@@ -243,7 +140,6 @@
"ì¸ í˜„ìž¬ ì±„ìš©ì¤‘ì¸ ì§ì›ë“¤ë§Œì„ ë°˜í™˜í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: filters.xml:108
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you want to use filters with outer joining, either through HQL or load "
@@ -257,7 +153,6 @@
"ì²«ë²ˆì§¸ì— íŒŒë¼ë¯¸í„°ë¥¼ 위치지워ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: filters.xml:115
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"After being defined, a filter might be attached to multiple entities and/or "
@@ -271,17 +166,7 @@
"다. ë”°ë¼ì„œ <literal><filter-def/></literal>ì€ attribute ë“ CDATA ë“ ì–´"
"ëŠê²ƒì´ë“ ë””í´íŠ¸ ì¡°ê±´ì„ ì •ì˜í•˜ëŠ” ê²ƒì„ í—ˆìš©í•´ì¤€ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: filters.xml:122
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<filter-def name=\"myFilter\" condition=\"abc > xyz\">...</filter-"
-"def>\n"
-"<filter-def name=\"myOtherFilter\">abc=xyz</filter-def>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: filters.xml:124
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This default condition will be used whenever the filter is attached to "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/inheritance_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/inheritance_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/inheritance_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-16 18:47+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,43 +11,36 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:29
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Inheritance mapping"
msgstr "ìƒì† 매핑"
#. Tag: title
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:32
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "The three strategies"
msgstr "세 가지 ë°©ë„들"
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:34
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate supports the three basic inheritance mapping strategies:"
msgstr "Hibernate는 세 가지 기본ì ì¸ ìƒì† 매핑 ë°©ë„ë“¤ì„ ì§€ì›í•œë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:40
#, no-c-format
msgid "table per class hierarchy"
msgstr "table per class hierarchy"
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:45
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
-msgid "<para>table per subclass</para>"
-msgstr "table per subclass"
+msgid "table per subclass"
+msgstr "Table per subclass"
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:50
#, no-c-format
msgid "table per concrete class"
msgstr "table per concrete class"
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:56
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In addition, Hibernate supports a fourth, slightly different kind of "
@@ -55,13 +48,11 @@
msgstr "게다가 Hibernate는 네 ë²ˆì§¸ì˜ ì•½ê°„ 다른 ì¢…ë¥˜ì˜ ë‹¤í˜•ì„±ì„ ì§€ì›í•œë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:63
#, no-c-format
msgid "implicit polymorphism"
msgstr "implicit polymorphism(함축ì ì¸ ë‹¤í˜•ì„±)"
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:69
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is possible to use different mapping strategies for different branches of "
@@ -86,7 +77,6 @@
"ë„와 table per subclass ë°©ë„를 함께 혼합시키는 ê²ƒì´ ê°€ëŠ¥í•˜ë‹¤(아래를 ë³´ë¼)."
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:83
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is possible to define <literal>subclass</literal>, <literal>union-"
@@ -110,27 +100,12 @@
"ì˜ ìˆœì„œëŠ” extends 키워드를 ì‚¬ìš©í• ë•Œ ìƒê´€ì—†ë‹¤. í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ë§¤í•‘ íŒŒì¼ ë‚´ì˜ ìˆœì„œëŠ” "
"ì—¬ì „ížˆ 서브í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤ì— ì•žì„œ 슈í¼í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ ì •ì˜í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì—¬ì „ížˆ 필요하다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:94
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[\n"
-" <hibernate-mapping>\n"
-" <subclass name=\"DomesticCat\" extends=\"Cat\" discriminator-value=\"D"
-"\">\n"
-" <property name=\"name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-" </subclass>\n"
-" </hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:98
#, no-c-format
msgid "Table per class hierarchy"
msgstr "Table per class hierarchy"
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:100
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Suppose we have an interface <literal>Payment</literal> with the "
@@ -143,32 +118,7 @@
"<literal>Payment</literal>를 ê°–ê³ ìžˆë‹¤ê³ ê°€ì •í•˜ìž. table per hierarchy 매핑"
"ì€ ë‹¤ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì„ ê²ƒì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:107
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Payment\" table=\"PAYMENT\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"PAYMENT_ID\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <discriminator column=\"PAYMENT_TYPE\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"amount\" column=\"AMOUNT\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" <subclass name=\"CreditCardPayment\" discriminator-value=\"CREDIT\">\n"
-" <property name=\"creditCardType\" column=\"CCTYPE\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </subclass>\n"
-" <subclass name=\"CashPayment\" discriminator-value=\"CASH\">\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </subclass>\n"
-" <subclass name=\"ChequePayment\" discriminator-value=\"CHEQUE\">\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </subclass>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:109
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Exactly one table is required. There is a limitation of this mapping "
@@ -180,45 +130,16 @@
"ì€ <literal>NOT NULL</literal> ì»¨ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë ˆì¸íŠ¸ë“¤ì„ 가질 수 없다."
#. Tag: title
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:118
#, no-c-format
msgid "Table per subclass"
msgstr "Table per subclass"
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:120
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "A table per subclass mapping looks like this:"
msgstr "table per subclass ë§¤í•‘ì€ ë‹¤ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì„ ê²ƒì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:124
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Payment\" table=\"PAYMENT\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"PAYMENT_ID\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"amount\" column=\"AMOUNT\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" <joined-subclass name=\"CreditCardPayment\" table=\"CREDIT_PAYMENT\">\n"
-" <key column=\"PAYMENT_ID\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"creditCardType\" column=\"CCTYPE\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </joined-subclass>\n"
-" <joined-subclass name=\"CashPayment\" table=\"CASH_PAYMENT\">\n"
-" <key column=\"PAYMENT_ID\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </joined-subclass>\n"
-" <joined-subclass name=\"ChequePayment\" table=\"CHEQUE_PAYMENT\">\n"
-" <key column=\"PAYMENT_ID\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </joined-subclass>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:126
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Four tables are required. The three subclass tables have primary key "
@@ -230,13 +151,11 @@
"one ì—°ê´€ì´ë‹¤)."
#. Tag: title
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:135
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Table per subclass: using a discriminator"
msgstr "discriminator를 사용하는, table per subclass"
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:137
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate's implementation of table per subclass does not require a "
@@ -257,41 +176,7 @@
"ì´ <literal><subclass></literal>와 <literal><join></literal>ì˜ ì‚¬"
"ìš©ì„ ê²°í•©ì‹œí‚¬ ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:149
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Payment\" table=\"PAYMENT\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"PAYMENT_ID\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <discriminator column=\"PAYMENT_TYPE\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"amount\" column=\"AMOUNT\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" <subclass name=\"CreditCardPayment\" discriminator-value=\"CREDIT\">\n"
-" <join table=\"CREDIT_PAYMENT\">\n"
-" <key column=\"PAYMENT_ID\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"creditCardType\" column=\"CCTYPE\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </join>\n"
-" </subclass>\n"
-" <subclass name=\"CashPayment\" discriminator-value=\"CASH\">\n"
-" <join table=\"CASH_PAYMENT\">\n"
-" <key column=\"PAYMENT_ID\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </join>\n"
-" </subclass>\n"
-" <subclass name=\"ChequePayment\" discriminator-value=\"CHEQUE\">\n"
-" <join table=\"CHEQUE_PAYMENT\" fetch=\"select\">\n"
-" <key column=\"PAYMENT_ID\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </join>\n"
-" </subclass>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:151
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The optional <literal>fetch=\"select\"</literal> declaration tells Hibernate "
@@ -303,13 +188,11 @@
"치시키지 ì•Šë„ë¡ Hibernateì—게 ì•Œë ¤ì¤€ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:160
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mixing table per class hierarchy with table per subclass"
msgstr "table per class hierarchy와 table per subclass를 혼합하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:162
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can even mix the table per hierarchy and table per subclass strategies "
@@ -318,34 +201,7 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ì´ ì ‘ê·¼ë²•ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ì—¬ table per hierarchy ë°©ë„와 table per subclass ë°©"
"ë„를 혼합시킬 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:167
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Payment\" table=\"PAYMENT\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"PAYMENT_ID\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <discriminator column=\"PAYMENT_TYPE\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"amount\" column=\"AMOUNT\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" <subclass name=\"CreditCardPayment\" discriminator-value=\"CREDIT\">\n"
-" <join table=\"CREDIT_PAYMENT\">\n"
-" <property name=\"creditCardType\" column=\"CCTYPE\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </join>\n"
-" </subclass>\n"
-" <subclass name=\"CashPayment\" discriminator-value=\"CASH\">\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </subclass>\n"
-" <subclass name=\"ChequePayment\" discriminator-value=\"CHEQUE\">\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </subclass>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:169
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For any of these mapping strategies, a polymorphic association to the root "
@@ -356,22 +212,12 @@
"대한 í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ë‹¤í˜•ì„± ì—°ê´€ì€ <literal><many-to-one></literal>ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ì—¬ "
"매핑ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:175
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"payment\" column=\"PAYMENT_ID\" class=\"Payment"
-"\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:180
#, no-c-format
msgid "Table per concrete class"
msgstr "Table per concrete class"
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:182
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are two ways we can map the table per concrete class strategy. First, "
@@ -381,31 +227,7 @@
"ì´ ì¡´ìž¬í•œë‹¤. 첫 번째는 <literal><union-subclass></literal>를 사용하는 "
"것ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:187
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Payment\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"PAYMENT_ID\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"amount\" column=\"AMOUNT\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" <union-subclass name=\"CreditCardPayment\" table=\"CREDIT_PAYMENT\">\n"
-" <property name=\"creditCardType\" column=\"CCTYPE\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </union-subclass>\n"
-" <union-subclass name=\"CashPayment\" table=\"CASH_PAYMENT\">\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </union-subclass>\n"
-" <union-subclass name=\"ChequePayment\" table=\"CHEQUE_PAYMENT\">\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </union-subclass>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:189
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Three tables are involved for the subclasses. Each table defines columns for "
@@ -415,7 +237,6 @@
"í¼í‹°ë“¤ì„ í¬í•¨í•˜ì—¬, ê·¸ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ ëª¨ë“ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ë“¤ì— 대한 ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ì •ì˜í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:194
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The limitation of this approach is that if a property is mapped on the "
@@ -431,7 +252,6 @@
"ê³„ì¸µêµ¬ì¡°ì˜ ëª¨ë“ unioned 서브í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ 가로질러 ê³µìœ ë˜ì–´ì•¼ 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:203
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If your superclass is abstract, map it with <literal>abstract=\"true\"</"
@@ -445,48 +265,16 @@
"ìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ ì†Œìœ í•˜ëŠ”ë° í•„ìš”í•˜ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:213
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Table per concrete class using implicit polymorphism"
msgstr "함축ì ì¸ ë‹¤í˜•ì„±ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ëŠ”, table per concrete class"
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:215
#, no-c-format
msgid "An alternative approach is to make use of implicit polymorphism:"
msgstr "대안ì ì¸ ì ‘ê·¼ë²•ì€ í•¨ì¶•ì ì¸ ë‹¤í˜•ì„±ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ëŠ” 것ì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:219
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"CreditCardPayment\" table=\"CREDIT_PAYMENT\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"CREDIT_PAYMENT_ID\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"amount\" column=\"CREDIT_AMOUNT\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"CashPayment\" table=\"CASH_PAYMENT\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"CASH_PAYMENT_ID\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"amount\" column=\"CASH_AMOUNT\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"ChequePayment\" table=\"CHEQUE_PAYMENT\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"CHEQUE_PAYMENT_ID\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"amount\" column=\"CHEQUE_AMOUNT\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:221
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Notice that the <literal>Payment</literal> interface is not mentioned "
@@ -494,7 +282,7 @@
"mapped in each of the subclasses. If you want to avoid duplication, consider "
"using XML entities (for example, <literal>[ <!ENTITY allproperties SYSTEM "
"\"allproperties.xml\"> ]</literal> in the <literal>DOCTYPE</literal> "
-"declaration and <literal>&allproperties;</literal> in the mapping)."
+"declaration and <literal>&allproperties;</literal> in the mapping)."
msgstr ""
"ì–´ëŠ ê³³ì—ì„œë„ ìš°ë¦¬ê°€ 명시ì 으로 <literal>Payment</literal> ì¸í„°íŽ˜ì´ìŠ¤ë¥¼ 언급"
"하지 ì•ŠìŒì„ 주목하ë¼. ë˜í•œ <literal>Payment</literal>ì˜ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ë“¤ì´ 서브í´ëž˜"
@@ -505,7 +293,6 @@
"literal>)."
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:231
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The disadvantage of this approach is that Hibernate does not generate SQL "
@@ -515,7 +302,6 @@
"<literal>UNION</literal>ë“¤ì„ ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ” 않는다는 ì ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:236
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For this mapping strategy, a polymorphic association to <literal>Payment</"
@@ -524,27 +310,12 @@
"ì´ ë§¤í•‘ ë°©ë„ì˜ ê²½ìš°, <literal>Payment</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•œ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ë‹¤í˜•ì„± ì—°ê´€ì€ "
"대개 <literal><any></literal>를 사용하여 매핑ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:241
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<any name=\"payment\" meta-type=\"string\" id-type=\"long\">\n"
-" <meta-value value=\"CREDIT\" class=\"CreditCardPayment\"/>\n"
-" <meta-value value=\"CASH\" class=\"CashPayment\"/>\n"
-" <meta-value value=\"CHEQUE\" class=\"ChequePayment\"/>\n"
-" <column name=\"PAYMENT_CLASS\"/>\n"
-" <column name=\"PAYMENT_ID\"/>\n"
-"</any>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:246
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mixing implicit polymorphism with other inheritance mappings"
msgstr "함축ì ì¸ ë‹¤í˜•ì„±ì„ ë‹¤ë¥¸ ìƒì† 매핑들과 혼합하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:248
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Since the subclasses are each mapped in their own <literal><class></"
@@ -559,41 +330,7 @@
"게 ë˜ ë‹¤ë¥¸ ìƒì† ê³„ì¸µêµ¬ì¡°ì˜ ë¶€ë¶„ì¼ ìˆ˜ 있다! (ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ <literal>Payment</"
"literal> ì¸í„°íŽ˜ì´ìŠ¤ì— 대해 ì—¬ì „ížˆ 다형성 질ì˜ë“¤ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ 있다.)"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:256
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"CreditCardPayment\" table=\"CREDIT_PAYMENT\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"CREDIT_PAYMENT_ID\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <discriminator column=\"CREDIT_CARD\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"amount\" column=\"CREDIT_AMOUNT\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" <subclass name=\"MasterCardPayment\" discriminator-value=\"MDC\"/>\n"
-" <subclass name=\"VisaPayment\" discriminator-value=\"VISA\"/>\n"
-"</class>\n"
-"\n"
-"<class name=\"NonelectronicTransaction\" table=\"NONELECTRONIC_TXN\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"TXN_ID\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" <joined-subclass name=\"CashPayment\" table=\"CASH_PAYMENT\">\n"
-" <key column=\"PAYMENT_ID\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"amount\" column=\"CASH_AMOUNT\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </joined-subclass>\n"
-" <joined-subclass name=\"ChequePayment\" table=\"CHEQUE_PAYMENT\">\n"
-" <key column=\"PAYMENT_ID\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"amount\" column=\"CHEQUE_AMOUNT\"/>\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </joined-subclass>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:258
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Once again, <literal>Payment</literal> is not mentioned explicitly. If we "
@@ -613,13 +350,11 @@
"<literal>NonelectronicTransaction</literal>ì˜ ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ 반환하지 않는다."
#. Tag: title
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:273
#, no-c-format
msgid "Limitations"
msgstr "ì œì•½ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:275
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are limitations to the \"implicit polymorphism\" approach to the table "
@@ -631,189 +366,158 @@
"서는 다소 ëœ ì œí•œì ì¸ ì œì•½ë“¤ì´ ì¡´ìž¬í•œë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:282
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"The following table shows the limitations of table per concrete-class "
+"The following list shows the limitations of table per concrete-class "
"mappings, and of implicit polymorphism, in Hibernate."
msgstr ""
"ë‹¤ìŒ í‘œëŠ” Hibernateì—ì„œ table per concrete-class ë§¤í•‘ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ ì œì•½ë“¤, 그리"
"ê³ í•¨ì¶•ì ì¸ ë‹¤í˜•ì„±ì— ëŒ€í•œ ì œì•½ë“¤ì„ ë³´ì—¬ì¤€ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: title
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:288
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "Features of inheritance mappings"
-msgstr "ìƒì† ë§¤í•‘ë“¤ì˜ íŠ¹ì§•ë“¤"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "table per class-heirarchy"
+msgstr "table per class-hierarchy"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:301
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Inheritance strategy"
-msgstr "ìƒì† ë°©ë„"
+msgid "Polymorphic many-to-one: <code><many-to-one></code>"
+msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:302
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Polymorphic many-to-one"
-msgstr "다형성 다대ì¼"
+msgid "Polymorphic one-to-one: <code><one-to-one></code>"
+msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:303
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Polymorphic one-to-one"
-msgstr "다형성 ì¼ëŒ€ì¼"
+msgid "Polymorphic one-to-many: <code><one-to-many></code>"
+msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:304
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Polymorphic one-to-many"
-msgstr "다형성 ì¼ëŒ€ë‹¤"
+msgid "Polymorphic many-to-many: <code><many-to-many></code>"
+msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:305
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Polymorphic many-to-many"
-msgstr "다형성 다대다"
+msgid ""
+"Polymorphic <literal>load()</literal> or <literal>get()</literal>: <code>s."
+"get(Payment.class, id)</code>"
+msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:306
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Polymorphic <literal>load()/get()</literal>"
+msgid "Polymorphic queries: <code>from Payment p</code>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:307
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "Polymorphic queries"
-msgstr "다형성 질ì˜ë“¤"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "Polymorphic joins: <code>from Order o join o.payment p</code>"
+msgstr "from Order o join o.payment p"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:308
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "Polymorphic joins"
-msgstr "다형성 ì¡°ì¸ë“¤"
-
-#. Tag: entry
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:309
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "Outer join fetching"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "Outer join fetching is supported."
msgstr "Outer ì¡°ì¸ íŽ˜ì¹"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:314
+#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
-msgid "table per class-hierarchy"
-msgstr "table per class-hierarchy"
+msgid "table per concrete-class (union-subclass)"
+msgstr "table per concrete-class (union-subclass)"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:315 inheritance_mapping.xml:326
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:337
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<many-to-one>"
-msgstr "<many-to-one>"
+msgid ""
+"Polymorphic one-to-many: <code><one-to-many></code> (for <code>inverse="
+"\"true\"</code> only)"
+msgstr ""
-#. Tag: literal
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:316 inheritance_mapping.xml:327
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:338
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<one-to-one>"
-msgstr "<one-to-one>"
+#. Tag: term
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "table per concrete class (implicit polymorphism"
+msgstr "table per concrete class (implicit polymorphism)"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:317 inheritance_mapping.xml:328
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<one-to-many>"
-msgstr "<one-to-many>"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "Polymorphic many-to-one: <code><any></code>"
+msgstr "다형성 다대ì¼"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:318 inheritance_mapping.xml:329
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:340
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<many-to-many>"
-msgstr "<many-to-many>"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Polymorphic <literal>load()</literal> or <literal>get()</literal>: <code>s."
+"createCriteria(Payment.class).add( Restrictions.idEq(id) ).uniqueResult()</"
+"code>"
+msgstr ""
+"s.createCriteria(Payment.class).add( Restrictions.idEq(id) ).uniqueResult()"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:319 inheritance_mapping.xml:330
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:341
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "s.get(Payment.class, id)"
-msgstr "s.get(Payment.class, id)"
+msgid ""
+"Polymorphic one-to-one, polymorphic one-to-many, polymorphic joins, and "
+"outer join fetching are not supported."
+msgstr ""
-#. Tag: literal
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:320 inheritance_mapping.xml:331
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:342 inheritance_mapping.xml:353
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "from Payment p"
-msgstr "from Payment p"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "<para>table per subclass</para>"
+#~ msgstr "table per subclass"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:321 inheritance_mapping.xml:332
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:343
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "from Order o join o.payment p"
-msgstr "from Order o join o.payment p"
+#~ msgid "Features of inheritance mappings"
+#~ msgstr "ìƒì† ë§¤í•‘ë“¤ì˜ íŠ¹ì§•ë“¤"
-#. Tag: emphasis
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:322 inheritance_mapping.xml:333
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:344
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "supported"
-msgstr "지ì›ë¨"
+#~ msgid "Inheritance strategy"
+#~ msgstr "ìƒì† ë°©ë„"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:325
-#, fuzzy, no-c-format
-msgid "<entry>table per subclass</entry>"
-msgstr "table per subclass"
+#~ msgid "Polymorphic one-to-one"
+#~ msgstr "다형성 ì¼ëŒ€ì¼"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:336
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "table per concrete-class (union-subclass)"
-msgstr "table per concrete-class (union-subclass)"
+#~ msgid "Polymorphic one-to-many"
+#~ msgstr "다형성 ì¼ëŒ€ë‹¤"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:339
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<literal><one-to-many></literal> (for <literal>inverse=\"true\"</"
-"literal> only)"
-msgstr ""
+#~ msgid "Polymorphic many-to-many"
+#~ msgstr "다형성 다대다"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:347
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "table per concrete class (implicit polymorphism)"
-msgstr "table per concrete class (implicit polymorphism)"
+#~ msgid "Polymorphic queries"
+#~ msgstr "다형성 질ì˜ë“¤"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:348
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<any>"
-msgstr "<any>"
+#~ msgid "Polymorphic joins"
+#~ msgstr "다형성 ì¡°ì¸ë“¤"
-#. Tag: emphasis
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:349 inheritance_mapping.xml:350
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:354 inheritance_mapping.xml:355
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "not supported"
-msgstr "지ì›ë˜ì§€ ì•ŠìŒ"
+#~ msgid "<many-to-one>"
+#~ msgstr "<many-to-one>"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:351
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<many-to-any>"
-msgstr "<many-to-any>"
+#~ msgid "<one-to-one>"
+#~ msgstr "<one-to-one>"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: inheritance_mapping.xml:352
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"s.createCriteria(Payment.class).add( Restrictions.idEq(id) ).uniqueResult()"
-msgstr ""
-"s.createCriteria(Payment.class).add( Restrictions.idEq(id) ).uniqueResult()"
+#~ msgid "<one-to-many>"
+#~ msgstr "<one-to-many>"
+#~ msgid "<many-to-many>"
+#~ msgstr "<many-to-many>"
+
+#~ msgid "s.get(Payment.class, id)"
+#~ msgstr "s.get(Payment.class, id)"
+
+#~ msgid "from Payment p"
+#~ msgstr "from Payment p"
+
+#~ msgid "supported"
+#~ msgstr "지ì›ë¨"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "<entry>table per subclass</entry>"
+#~ msgstr "table per subclass"
+
+#~ msgid "<any>"
+#~ msgstr "<any>"
+
+#~ msgid "not supported"
+#~ msgstr "지ì›ë˜ì§€ ì•ŠìŒ"
+
+#~ msgid "<many-to-any>"
+#~ msgstr "<many-to-any>"
+
#~ msgid "load()/get()"
#~ msgstr "load()/get()"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/performance.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/performance.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/performance.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,19 +11,16 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:29
#, no-c-format
msgid "Improving performance"
msgstr "í¼í¬ë¨¼ìŠ¤ ê°œì„ í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:32
#, no-c-format
msgid "Fetching strategies"
msgstr "íŽ˜ì¹ ë°©ë„들"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:34
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate uses a <emphasis>fetching strategy</emphasis> to retrieve "
@@ -37,13 +34,11 @@
"<literal>Criteria</literal> 질ì˜ì— ì˜í•´ 오버ë¼ì´ë“œ ë ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:41
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate3 defines the following fetching strategies:"
msgstr "Hibernate3는 ë‹¤ìŒ íŽ˜ì¹ ë°©ë„ë“¤ì„ ì •ì˜í•œë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:47
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Join fetching</emphasis>: Hibernate retrieves the associated "
@@ -55,7 +50,6 @@
"ì„ ê²€ìƒ‰í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:54
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Select fetching</emphasis>: a second <literal>SELECT</literal> is "
@@ -69,7 +63,6 @@
"ì´ ë‘ ë²ˆì§¸ select는 ë‹¹ì‹ ì´ ê·¸ ì—°ê´€ì— ì‹¤ì œë¡œ ì•¡ì„¸ìŠ¤í• ë•Œ ì˜¤ì§ ì‹¤í–‰ë 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:63
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Subselect fetching</emphasis>: a second <literal>SELECT</literal> "
@@ -85,7 +78,6 @@
"ê·¸ ì—°ê´€ì— ì ‘ê·¼í• ë•Œ ì˜¤ì§ ì‹¤í–‰ë 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:72
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Batch fetching</emphasis>: an optimization strategy for select "
@@ -99,13 +91,11 @@
"를 검색한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:81
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate also distinguishes between:"
msgstr "Hibernate는 ë˜í•œ ë‹¤ìŒ ì‚¬ì´ë¥¼ 구별 짓는다:"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:87
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Immediate fetching</emphasis>: an association, collection or "
@@ -115,7 +105,6 @@
"ì„±ì´ ì¦‰ì‹œ 페치ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:93
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Lazy collection fetching</emphasis>: a collection is fetched when "
@@ -127,7 +116,6 @@
"다.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:100
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>\"Extra-lazy\" collection fetching</emphasis>: individual elements "
@@ -140,7 +128,6 @@
"ì²´ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì„ ë©”ëª¨ë¦¬ ë‚´ë¡œ íŽ˜ì¹˜í•˜ë ¤ê³ ì‹œë„하지 않는다(매우 í° ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì— ì 합함)"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:108
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Proxy fetching</emphasis>: a single-valued association is fetched "
@@ -151,7 +138,6 @@
"ê°ì²´ì— 대해 호출ë ë•Œ ë‹¨ì¼ ê°’ ì—°ê´€ì´ íŽ˜ì¹˜ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:115
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>\"No-proxy\" fetching</emphasis>: a single-valued association is "
@@ -168,7 +154,6 @@
"코드 ìˆ˜ë‹¨ì„ í•„ìš”ë¡œ 하며 드물게 필요하다."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:125
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Lazy attribute fetching</emphasis>: an attribute or single valued "
@@ -180,7 +165,6 @@
"게 필요하다."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:134
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"We have two orthogonal notions here: <emphasis>when</emphasis> is the "
@@ -198,13 +182,11 @@
"í• ìˆ˜ 있다."
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:143
#, no-c-format
msgid "Working with lazy associations"
msgstr "lazy 연관들로 작업하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:145
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"By default, Hibernate3 uses lazy select fetching for collections and lazy "
@@ -216,7 +198,6 @@
"션들ì—ì„œ ê±°ì˜ ëª¨ë“ ì—°ê´€ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•´ ìœ ì˜ë¯¸í•˜ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:151
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you set <literal>hibernate.default_batch_fetch_size</literal>, Hibernate "
@@ -229,7 +210,6 @@
"ì—ì„œ ì´ìš© ê°€ëŠ¥í• ìˆ˜ 있다)."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:158
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Please be aware that access to a lazy association outside of the context of "
@@ -239,25 +219,7 @@
"Hibernate 세션 컨í…스트 외부ì—ì„œ lazy ì—°ê´€ì— ëŒ€í•œ ì ‘ê·¼ì€ ì˜ˆì™¸ìƒí™©ìœ¼ë¡œ 귀결ë "
"것ì´ë‹¤. 예를 들면 :"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:164
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[s = sessions.openSession();\n"
-"Transaction tx = s.beginTransaction();\n"
-" \n"
-"User u = (User) s.createQuery(\"from User u where u.name=:userName\")\n"
-" .setString(\"userName\", userName).uniqueResult();\n"
-"Map permissions = u.getPermissions();\n"
-"\n"
-"tx.commit();\n"
-"s.close();\n"
-"\n"
-"Integer accessLevel = (Integer) permissions.get(\"accounts\"); // Error!]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:166
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Since the permissions collection was not initialized when the "
@@ -273,7 +235,6 @@
"키는 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:174
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Alternatively, you can use a non-lazy collection or association, by "
@@ -291,7 +252,6 @@
"ë 것ì´ë‹¤!"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:183
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"On the other hand, you can use join fetching, which is non-lazy by nature, "
@@ -306,13 +266,11 @@
"ë‹¨ì¼ ê°’ 연관들과 ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•´ ë™ì¼í•˜ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:194
#, no-c-format
msgid "Tuning fetch strategies"
msgstr "페치 ë°©ë„ë“¤ì„ íŠœë‹í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:196
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Select fetching (the default) is extremely vulnerable to N+1 selects "
@@ -321,25 +279,7 @@
"select 페ì¹(ë””í´íŠ¸)ì€ N+1 selects ë¬¸ì œì ë“¤ì— ë§¤ìš° 취약해서, 우리는 매핑 문서"
"ì—ì„œ join 페ì¹ì„ 사용 가능하게 하기를 ì›í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:201
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<set name=\"permissions\" \n"
-" fetch=\"join\">\n"
-" <key column=\"userId\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Permission\"/>\n"
-"</set]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:203
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"mother\" class=\"Cat\" fetch=\"join\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:205
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>fetch</literal> strategy defined in the mapping document "
@@ -348,31 +288,26 @@
"매핑 문서 ë‚´ì— ì •ì˜ëœ <literal>fetch</literal> ë°©ë„는 다ìŒì— ì˜í–¥ì„ 준다:"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:211
#, no-c-format
msgid "retrieval via <literal>get()</literal> or <literal>load()</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>get()</literal> ë˜ëŠ” <literal>load()</literal>를 통한 검색"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:216
#, no-c-format
msgid "retrieval that happens implicitly when an association is navigated"
msgstr "ì—°ê´€ì´ ë„¤ë¹„ê²Œì´íŠ¸ë ë•Œ 함축ì 으로 ë°œìƒí•˜ëŠ” 검색"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:221
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Criteria</literal> queries"
msgstr "<literal>Criteria</literal> 질ì˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:226
#, no-c-format
msgid "HQL queries if <literal>subselect</literal> fetching is used"
msgstr "<literal>subselect</literal> 페ì¹ì´ 사용ë ê²½ìš°ì— HQL 질ì˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:232
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Irrespective of the fetching strategy you use, the defined non-lazy graph is "
@@ -384,7 +319,6 @@
"사용ë˜ëŠ” 몇몇 즉시ì ì¸ select들로 귀결ë 수 있ìŒì„ 노트하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:238
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Usually, the mapping document is not used to customize fetching. Instead, we "
@@ -402,7 +336,6 @@
"<literal>setFetchMode(FetchMode.JOIN)</literal>ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:247
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you want to change the fetching strategy used by <literal>get()</literal> "
@@ -413,18 +346,7 @@
"ìš©ëœ íŽ˜ì¹ ë°©ë„를 변경시킬 수 있기를 ë‹¹ì‹ ì´ ì›í•œë‹¤ê³ ëŠë‚„ 경우, 단순하게 "
"<literal>Criteria</literal> 질ì˜ë¥¼ 사용하ë¼. 예를 들면:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:253
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[User user = (User) session.createCriteria(User.class)\n"
-" .setFetchMode(\"permissions\", FetchMode.JOIN)\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.idEq(userId) )\n"
-" .uniqueResult();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:255
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This is Hibernate's equivalent of what some ORM solutions call a \"fetch plan"
@@ -434,7 +356,6 @@
"등가물ì´ë‹¤.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:259
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A completely different approach to problems with N+1 selects is to use the "
@@ -444,13 +365,11 @@
"시를 사용하는 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:267
#, no-c-format
msgid "Single-ended association proxies"
msgstr "Single-ended ì—°ê´€ 프ë½ì‹œ"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:269
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Lazy fetching for collections is implemented using Hibernate's own "
@@ -467,7 +386,6 @@
"기화 프ë½ì‹œë“¤ì„ 구현한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:277
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"At startup, Hibernate3 generates proxies by default for all persistent "
@@ -479,7 +397,6 @@
"ê´€ì— ëŒ€í•´ lazy 페ì¹ì„ ì´ìš© 가능하게 í•˜ëŠ”ë° ê·¸ê²ƒë“¤ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:283
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The mapping file may declare an interface to use as the proxy interface for "
@@ -495,7 +412,6 @@
"ë“ ì˜ì† í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤ì— 대해 ì´ ìƒì„±ìžë¥¼ 권장한다!</emphasis>"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:290
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are potential problems to note when extending this approach to "
@@ -504,20 +420,7 @@
"다형성 í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤ì— 대해 ì´ ì ‘ê·¼ë²•ì„ í™•ìž¥í• ë•Œ ì˜ì‹í•´ì•¼ 하는 몇몇 ë‚œì²˜í•¨ë“¤ì´ ì¡´"
"재한다. 예를 들면."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:294
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Cat\" proxy=\"Cat\">\n"
-" ......\n"
-" <subclass name=\"DomesticCat\">\n"
-" .....\n"
-" </subclass>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:296
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Firstly, instances of <literal>Cat</literal> will never be castable to "
@@ -528,39 +431,12 @@
"ì¸ ê²½ìš°ì¡°ì°¨ë„, <literal>Cat</literal>ì˜ ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì€ ê²°ì½” "
"<literal>DomesticCat</literal>으로 타입ìºìŠ¤íŠ¸ê°€ 가능하지 ì•Šì„ ê²ƒì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:302
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Cat cat = (Cat) session.load(Cat.class, id); // instantiate a "
-"proxy (does not hit the db)\n"
-"if ( cat.isDomesticCat() ) { // hit the db to initialize "
-"the proxy\n"
-" DomesticCat dc = (DomesticCat) cat; // Error!\n"
-" ....\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:304
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Secondly, it is possible to break proxy <literal>==</literal>:"
msgstr "ë‘번째로, 프ë½ì‹œ <literal>==</literal>를 íŒŒê¸°í• ê°€ëŠ¥ì„±ì´ ìžˆë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:308
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Cat cat = (Cat) session.load(Cat.class, id); // "
-"instantiate a Cat proxy\n"
-"DomesticCat dc = \n"
-" (DomesticCat) session.load(DomesticCat.class, id); // acquire new "
-"DomesticCat proxy!\n"
-"System.out.println(cat==dc); // false]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:310
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"However, the situation is not quite as bad as it looks. Even though we now "
@@ -571,16 +447,7 @@
"프ë½ì‹œ ê°ì²´ë“¤ì— 대한 ë‘ ê°œì˜ ì°¸ì¡°ë¥¼ 가질지ë¼ë„, 기본 ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ëŠ” ì—¬ì „ížˆ ë™ì¼"
"í•œ ê°ì²´ë“¤ì¼ 것ì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:315
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[cat.setWeight(11.0); // hit the db to initialize the proxy\n"
-"System.out.println( dc.getWeight() ); // 11.0]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:317
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Third, you cannot use a CGLIB proxy for a <literal>final</literal> class or "
@@ -590,7 +457,6 @@
"literal> ë©”ì†Œë“œë“¤ì„ ê°€ì§„ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì— 대해 CGLIB 프ë½ì‹œë¥¼ 사용하지 ì•Šì„ ìˆ˜ 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:322
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Finally, if your persistent object acquires any resources upon instantiation "
@@ -604,7 +470,6 @@
"브í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:328
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"These problems are all due to fundamental limitations in Java's single "
@@ -620,20 +485,7 @@
"지니스 ë©”ì†Œë“œë“¤ì„ ì„ ì–¸í•˜ëŠ” ì¸í„°íŽ˜ì´ìŠ¤ë¥¼ 구현해야 한다. ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë§¤í•‘ íŒŒì¼ ì†ì— "
"ì´ë“¤ ì¸í„°íŽ˜ì´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ ì§€ì •í•´ì•¼ 한다. 예를 들면."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:336
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"CatImpl\" proxy=\"Cat\">\n"
-" ......\n"
-" <subclass name=\"DomesticCatImpl\" proxy=\"DomesticCat\">\n"
-" .....\n"
-" </subclass>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:338
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Then proxies for instances of <literal>Cat</literal> and "
@@ -644,30 +496,17 @@
"ì¸ ê²½ìš°ì¡°ì°¨ë„, <literal>Cat</literal>ì˜ ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì€ ê²°ì½” "
"<literal>DomesticCat</literal>으로 타입ìºìŠ¤íŠ¸ê°€ 가능하지 ì•Šì„ ê²ƒì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:343
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Cat cat = (Cat) session.load(CatImpl.class, catid);\n"
-"Iterator iter = session.createQuery(\"from CatImpl as cat where cat."
-"name='fritz'\").iterate();\n"
-"Cat fritz = (Cat) iter.next();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:346
#, no-c-format
msgid "Note"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:347
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>list()</literal> does not usually return proxies."
msgstr "<literal>Criteria</literal> 질ì˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:352
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Relationships are also lazily initialized. This means you must declare any "
@@ -679,7 +518,6 @@
"야 í•¨ì„ ì˜ë¯¸í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:357
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Certain operations do <emphasis>not</emphasis> require proxy initialization:"
@@ -687,7 +525,6 @@
"ì–´ë–¤ 오í¼ë ˆì´ì…˜ë“¤ì€ 프ë½ì‹œ 초기화를 필요로 하지 <emphasis>않는다</emphasis>"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:363
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>equals()</literal>: if the persistent class does not override "
@@ -697,7 +534,6 @@
"를 오버ë¼ì´ë“œ 시키지 않는 경우"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:369
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>hashCode()</literal>: if the persistent class does not override "
@@ -707,13 +543,11 @@
"literal>를 오버ë¼ì´ë“œ 시키지 않는 경우"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:375
#, no-c-format
msgid "The identifier getter method"
msgstr "ì‹ë³„ìž getter 메소드"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:381
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate will detect persistent classes that override <literal>equals()</"
@@ -723,7 +557,6 @@
"오버ë¼ì´ë“œ 시키는 ì˜ì† í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ ê²€ì¶œí• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:386
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"By choosing <literal>lazy=\"no-proxy\"</literal> instead of the default "
@@ -737,13 +570,11 @@
"프ë½ì‹œ 초기화로 귀결ë 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:396
#, no-c-format
msgid "Initializing collections and proxies"
msgstr "ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ê³¼ 프ë½ì‹œë“¤ì„ 초기화 시키기"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:398
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <literal>LazyInitializationException</literal> will be thrown by Hibernate "
@@ -757,7 +588,6 @@
"literal>ì´ Hibernateì— ì˜í•´ ë˜ì ¸ì§ˆ 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:404
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Sometimes a proxy or collection needs to be initialized before closing the "
@@ -773,7 +603,6 @@
"코드로 편ì˜ì ì´ì§€ 않다."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:411
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The static methods <literal>Hibernate.initialize()</literal> and "
@@ -793,7 +622,6 @@
"kittensì˜ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì— ëŒ€í•´ ìœ ì‚¬í•œ 효과를 갖는다."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:420
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Another option is to keep the <literal>Session</literal> open until all "
@@ -812,7 +640,6 @@
"히 하는 ë¬¸ì œì¼ ìˆ˜ 있다. ì´ ìŸì ì„ ë‹¤ë£¨ëŠ” ë‘ ê°€ì§€ 기본 ë°©ë²•ë“¤ì´ ì¡´ìž¬í•œë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:431
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In a web-based application, a servlet filter can be used to close the "
@@ -834,7 +661,6 @@
"다. ì´ \"Open Session in View\" íŒ¨í„´ì— ê´€í•œ ì˜ˆì œë“¤ì€ Hibernate 위키를 ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:444
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In an application with a separate business tier, the business logic must "
@@ -861,7 +687,6 @@
"emphasis> íŒ¨í„´ì„ ì±„íƒí• ê²½ìš°ì— ë” ì‰½ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:459
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also attach a previously loaded object to a new <literal>Session</"
@@ -878,7 +703,6 @@
"ì´ê¸° 때문ì´ë‹¤!"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:469
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Sometimes you do not want to initialize a large collection, but still need "
@@ -889,7 +713,6 @@
"ì˜ ì‚¬ì´ì¦ˆì™€ ê°™ì€) ê·¸ê²ƒì— ëŒ€í•œ ì–´ë–¤ ì •ë³´ ë˜ëŠ” ë°ì´í„°ì˜ ë¶€ë¶„ì§‘í•©ì„ í•„ìš”ë¡œ 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:474
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can use a collection filter to get the size of a collection without "
@@ -898,16 +721,7 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ê·¸ê²ƒì„ ì´ˆê¸°í™” 시키지 ì•Šê³ ì„œ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì˜ ì‚¬ì´ì¦ˆë¥¼ ì–»ëŠ”ë° ì½œë ‰ì…˜ 필터를 사"
"ìš©í• ìˆ˜ 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:478
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[( (Integer) s.createFilter( collection, \"select count(*)\" ).list"
-"().get(0) ).intValue()]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:480
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>createFilter()</literal> method is also used to efficiently "
@@ -917,22 +731,12 @@
"<literal>createFilter()</literal> 메소드는 ë˜í•œ ì „ì²´ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì„ ì´ˆê¸°í™” 시킬 í•„"
"ìš” ì—†ì´ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì˜ ë¶€ë¶„ì§‘í•©ë“¤ì„ íš¨ìœ¨ì 으로 ê²€ìƒ‰í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ëœë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:485
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[s.createFilter( lazyCollection, \"\").setFirstResult(0)."
-"setMaxResults(10).list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:490
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using batch fetching"
msgstr "batch íŽ˜ì¹ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:492
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Using batch fetching, Hibernate can load several uninitialized proxies if "
@@ -947,7 +751,6 @@
"ê³ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ë ˆë²¨ì—ì„œ."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:498
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Batch fetching for classes/entities is easier to understand. Consider the "
@@ -973,14 +776,7 @@
"<literal>Person</literal> 매핑ì—ì„œ <literal>batch-size</literal>를 ì§€ì •í•¨ìœ¼ë¡œ"
"ì¨ ì´ ë™ìž‘ì„ íŠœë‹ì‹œí‚¬ 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:508
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\" batch-size=\"10\">...</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:510
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate will now execute only three queries: the pattern is 10, 10, 5."
@@ -989,7 +785,6 @@
"다."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:514
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also enable batch fetching of collections. For example, if each "
@@ -1010,19 +805,7 @@
"batch 페ì¹ì„ 사용가능하게 í• ê²½ìš°, Hibernate는 ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì„ ë¯¸ë¦¬-페치 시킬 수 "
"있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:523
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <set name=\"cats\" batch-size=\"3\">\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:525
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"With a <literal>batch-size</literal> of 3, Hibernate will load 3, 3, 3, 1 "
@@ -1036,7 +819,6 @@
"ì— ì˜ì¡´í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:531
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Batch fetching of collections is particularly useful if you have a nested "
@@ -1050,13 +832,11 @@
"ì€ ì˜µì…˜ì¼ ìˆ˜ 있ì„지ë¼ë„) ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ batch 페ì¹ì´ 특히 ìœ ìš©í•˜ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:540
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using subselect fetching"
msgstr "subselect íŽ˜ì¹ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:542
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If one lazy collection or single-valued proxy has to be fetched, Hibernate "
@@ -1068,13 +848,11 @@
"다. ì´ê²ƒì€ ì¡°ê°ë‚œ 로딩 ì—†ì´ batch 페ì¹ê³¼ ë™ì¼í•œ ë°©ì‹ìœ¼ë¡œ ë™ìž‘한다."
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:553
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using lazy property fetching"
msgstr "lazy 프로í¼í‹° íŽ˜ì¹ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:555
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate3 supports the lazy fetching of individual properties. This "
@@ -1093,7 +871,6 @@
"몇 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ì„ 로드시키는 것 ë§Œì´ ìœ ìš©í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:564
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To enable lazy property loading, set the <literal>lazy</literal> attribute "
@@ -1102,24 +879,7 @@
"lazy 프로í¼í‹° ë¡œë”©ì„ ì´ìš©ê°€ëŠ¥í•˜ê²Œ í•˜ë ¤ë©´, ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ íŠ¹ì • property ë§¤í•‘ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•´ "
"<literal>lazy</literal> ì†ì„±ì„ ì„¤ì •í•˜ë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:569
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Document\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"name\" not-null=\"true\" length=\"50\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"summary\" not-null=\"true\" length=\"200\" lazy=\"true"
-"\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"text\" not-null=\"true\" length=\"2000\" lazy=\"true\"/"
-">\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:571
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Lazy property loading requires buildtime bytecode instrumentation. If your "
@@ -1131,33 +891,11 @@
"ì‹œí•˜ê³ ì¦‰ê°ì ì¸ íŽ˜ì¹ìœ¼ë¡œ í›„í‡´í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:577
#, no-c-format
msgid "For bytecode instrumentation, use the following Ant task:"
msgstr "bytecode 수단으로, ë‹¤ìŒ Ant 태스í¬ë¥¼ 사용하ë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:581
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<target name=\"instrument\" depends=\"compile\">\n"
-" <taskdef name=\"instrument\" classname=\"org.hibernate.tool.instrument."
-"InstrumentTask\">\n"
-" <classpath path=\"${jar.path}\"/>\n"
-" <classpath path=\"${classes.dir}\"/>\n"
-" <classpath refid=\"lib.class.path\"/>\n"
-" </taskdef>\n"
-"\n"
-" <instrument verbose=\"true\">\n"
-" <fileset dir=\"${testclasses.dir}/org/hibernate/auction/model\">\n"
-" <include name=\"*.class\"/>\n"
-" </fileset>\n"
-" </instrument>\n"
-"</target>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:583
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A different way of avoiding unnecessary column reads, at least for read-only "
@@ -1171,7 +909,6 @@
"호ë˜ëŠ” í•´ê²°ì±…ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:590
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can force the usual eager fetching of properties using <literal>fetch "
@@ -1181,13 +918,11 @@
"ì— ëŒ€í•œ 통ìƒì˜ eager 페ì¹ì„ ê°•ì œì‹œí‚¬ 수 있다."
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:600
#, no-c-format
msgid "The Second Level Cache"
msgstr "ë‘번째 ë ˆë²¨ ìºì‹œ"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:602
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> is a transaction-level cache of "
@@ -1206,7 +941,6 @@
"른 어플리케ì´ì…˜ì— ì˜í•´ ì˜ì† ì €ìž¥ì†Œì— ëŒ€í•´ 행해진 ë³€ê²½ë“¤ì„ ê²°ì½” 알지 못한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:610
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You have the option to tell Hibernate which caching implementation to use by "
@@ -1240,43 +974,36 @@
"í´íŠ¸ ë‚´ìž¥ì´ ì•„ë‹ˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:621
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cache Providers"
msgstr "ìºì‹œ 프로바ì´ë”들"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:630 performance.xml:818
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cache"
msgstr "ìºì‹œ"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:631
#, no-c-format
msgid "Provider class"
msgstr "프로바ì´ë” í´ëž˜ìŠ¤"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:632
#, no-c-format
msgid "Type"
msgstr "타입"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:633
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cluster Safe"
msgstr "í´ëŸ¬ìŠ¤í„° ì•ˆì „"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:634
#, no-c-format
msgid "Query Cache Supported"
msgstr "ì§ˆì˜ ìºì‹œ 지ì›"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:639 performance.xml:827
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Hashtable (not intended for production use)"
msgstr ""
@@ -1285,139 +1012,144 @@
"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
"Hashtable (ì œí’ˆìš©ìœ¼ë¡œ ê³ ì•ˆë˜ì§€ ì•ŠìŒ)"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: performance.xml:640
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.cache.HashtableCacheProvider"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.HashtableCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.cache.HashtableCacheProvider"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:641
#, no-c-format
msgid "memory"
msgstr "memory"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:643 performance.xml:650 performance.xml:657
-#: performance.xml:828 performance.xml:829 performance.xml:830
-#: performance.xml:835 performance.xml:836 performance.xml:837
-#: performance.xml:842 performance.xml:843 performance.xml:844
-#: performance.xml:849 performance.xml:850 performance.xml:856
-#: performance.xml:859 performance.xml:863 performance.xml:866
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<entry>yes</entry>"
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "yes"
msgstr ""
+"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
+"yes\n"
+"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
+"yes\n"
+"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
+"yes\n"
+"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
+"예\n"
+"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
+"예\n"
+"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
+"예\n"
+"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
+"예\n"
+"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
+"예\n"
+"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
+"예\n"
+"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
+"예\n"
+"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
+"예\n"
+"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
+"예\n"
+"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
+"예\n"
+"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
+"예\n"
+"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
+"예\n"
+"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
+"예"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:646 performance.xml:834
#, no-c-format
msgid "EHCache"
msgstr "EHCache"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: performance.xml:647
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheProvider"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheProvider"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:648 performance.xml:655
#, no-c-format
msgid "memory, disk"
msgstr "memory, disk"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:653 performance.xml:841
#, no-c-format
msgid "OSCache"
msgstr "OSCache"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: performance.xml:654
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.cache.OSCacheProvider"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.OSCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.cache.OSCacheProvider"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:660 performance.xml:848
#, no-c-format
msgid "SwarmCache"
msgstr "SwarmCache"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: performance.xml:661
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.cache.SwarmCacheProvider"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.SwarmCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.cache.SwarmCacheProvider"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:662
#, no-c-format
msgid "clustered (ip multicast)"
msgstr "clustered (ip multicast)"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:663
#, no-c-format
msgid "yes (clustered invalidation)"
msgstr "yes (clustered invalidation)"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:667 performance.xml:855
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "JBoss Cache 1.x"
msgstr "JBoss TreeCache"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: performance.xml:668
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.cache.TreeCacheProvider"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.TreeCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.cache.TreeCacheProvider"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:669 performance.xml:676
#, no-c-format
msgid "clustered (ip multicast), transactional"
msgstr "clustered (ip multicast), transactional"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:670
#, no-c-format
msgid "yes (replication)"
msgstr "yes (replication)"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:671 performance.xml:678
#, no-c-format
msgid "yes (clock sync req.)"
msgstr "yes (clock sync req.)"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:674 performance.xml:862
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "JBoss Cache 2"
msgstr "JBoss TreeCache"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: performance.xml:675
+#. Tag: entry
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
-msgid "org.hibernate.cache.jbc2.JBossCacheRegionFactory"
+msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.jbc2.JBossCacheRegionFactory</literal>"
msgstr "org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheProvider"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:677
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "yes (replication or invalidation)"
msgstr "yes (clustered invalidation)"
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:685
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cache mappings"
msgstr "Cache 매핑들"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:687
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal><cache></literal> element of a class or collection "
@@ -1426,19 +1158,7 @@
"í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ ë˜ëŠ” ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ë§¤í•‘ì˜ <literal><cache></literal> 요소는 ë‹¤ìŒ í˜•ì‹"
"ì„ ê°–ëŠ”ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:698
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<cache \n"
-" usage=\"transactional|read-write|nonstrict-read-write|read-only\"\n"
-" region=\"RegionName\"\n"
-" include=\"all|non-lazy\"\n"
-"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:701
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>usage</literal> (required) specifies the caching strategy: "
@@ -1450,7 +1170,6 @@
"literal> ë˜ëŠ” <literal>read-only</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:710
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>region</literal> (optional: defaults to the class or collection "
@@ -1460,7 +1179,6 @@
"second level ìºì‹œ ì˜ì—ì˜ ì´ë¦„ì„ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:717
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>include</literal> (optional: defaults to <literal>all</literal>) "
@@ -1474,7 +1192,6 @@
"다"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:727
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Alternatively, you can specify <literal><class-cache></literal> and "
@@ -1486,7 +1203,6 @@
"</literal> ìš”ì†Œë“¤ì„ ì§€ì •í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:732
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>usage</literal> attribute specifies a <emphasis>cache "
@@ -1496,13 +1212,11 @@
"한다."
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:739
#, no-c-format
msgid "Strategy: read only"
msgstr "ë°©ë„: ì½ê¸° ì „ìš©"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:741
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If your application needs to read, but not modify, instances of a persistent "
@@ -1515,24 +1229,12 @@
"다. ì´ê²ƒì€ 가장 간단한 최ìƒì˜ í¼í¬ë¨¼ìŠ¤ë¥¼ 위한 ë°©ë„ì´ë‹¤. ê·¸ê²ƒì€ í´ëŸ¬ìŠ¤í„° ë‚´ 사"
"ìš©ì—는 완벽하게 ì•ˆì „í•˜ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:747
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"eg.Immutable\" mutable=\"false\">\n"
-" <cache usage=\"read-only\"/>\n"
-" ....\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:753
#, no-c-format
msgid "Strategy: read/write"
msgstr "ë°©ë„: ì½ê¸°/쓰기"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:755
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the application needs to update data, a <literal>read-write</literal> "
@@ -1559,28 +1261,12 @@
"실히 해야 한다. 미리 만들어진 ìºì‹œ 프로바ì´ë”ë“¤ì€ ê·¸ë ‡ê²Œ 행하지 <emphasis>ì•Š"
"는다</emphasis>."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:766
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"eg.Cat\" .... >\n"
-" <cache usage=\"read-write\"/>\n"
-" ....\n"
-" <set name=\"kittens\" ... >\n"
-" <cache usage=\"read-write\"/>\n"
-" ....\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:771
#, no-c-format
msgid "Strategy: nonstrict read/write"
msgstr "ë°©ë„: 엄격하지 ì•Šì€ ì½ê¸°/쓰기"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:773
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the application only occasionally needs to update data (i.e. if it is "
@@ -1602,13 +1288,11 @@
"literal>ê°€ 호출ë ë•Œ 트랜ìžì…˜ì´ 완료ë˜ë„ë¡ í™•ì‹¤ížˆ 해야 한다."
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:785
#, no-c-format
msgid "Strategy: transactional"
msgstr "ë°©ë„: transactional"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:787
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>transactional</literal> cache strategy provides support for "
@@ -1622,13 +1306,11 @@
"manager_lookup_class</literal>를 ì§€ì •í•´ì•¼ 한다."
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:796
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Cache-provider/concurrency-strategy compatibility"
msgstr "ìºì‹œ ë™ì‹œì„± ë°©ë„ ì§€ì›"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:799
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"None of the cache providers support all of the cache concurrency strategies."
@@ -1637,7 +1319,6 @@
"ìŒ í…Œì´ë¸”ì€ ì–´ëŠ í”„ë¡œë°”ì´ë”ë“¤ì´ ì–´ëŠ ë™ì‹œì„± ë°©ë„들과 호환ë˜ëŠ”지를 보여준다."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:804
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following table shows which providers are compatible with which "
@@ -1647,43 +1328,36 @@
"ìŒ í…Œì´ë¸”ì€ ì–´ëŠ í”„ë¡œë°”ì´ë”ë“¤ì´ ì–´ëŠ ë™ì‹œì„± ë°©ë„들과 호환ë˜ëŠ”지를 보여준다."
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:809
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cache Concurrency Strategy Support"
msgstr "ìºì‹œ ë™ì‹œì„± ë°©ë„ ì§€ì›"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:819
#, no-c-format
msgid "read-only"
msgstr "ì½ê¸° ì „ìš©"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:820
#, no-c-format
msgid "nonstrict-read-write"
msgstr "엄격하지 ì•Šì€ ì½ê¸°-쓰기"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:821
#, no-c-format
msgid "read-write"
msgstr "ì½ê¸°-쓰기"
#. Tag: entry
-#: performance.xml:822
#, no-c-format
msgid "transactional"
msgstr "transactional"
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:877
#, no-c-format
msgid "Managing the caches"
msgstr "ìºì‹œë“¤ì„ 관리하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:879
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Whenever you pass an object to <literal>save()</literal>, <literal>update()</"
@@ -1701,7 +1375,6 @@
"다."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:886
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"When <literal>flush()</literal> is subsequently called, the state of that "
@@ -1717,21 +1390,7 @@
"ì„ ê²½ìš°, <literal>evict()</literal> 메소드는 first-level ìºì‹œë¡œë¶€í„° ê·¸ ê°ì²´"
"와 ê·¸ê²ƒì˜ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì„ ì œê±°í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë 수 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:894
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[ScrollableResult cats = sess.createQuery(\"from Cat as cat\").scroll"
-"(); //a huge result set\n"
-"while ( cats.next() ) {\n"
-" Cat cat = (Cat) cats.get(0);\n"
-" doSomethingWithACat(cat);\n"
-" sess.evict(cat);\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:896
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>Session</literal> also provides a <literal>contains()</literal> "
@@ -1741,7 +1400,6 @@
"í•˜ëŠ”ë° <literal>contains()</literal> 메소드를 ì œê³µí•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:901
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To evict all objects from the session cache, call <literal>Session.clear()</"
@@ -1751,7 +1409,6 @@
"clear()</literal>를 호출하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:905
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For the second-level cache, there are methods defined on "
@@ -1762,20 +1419,7 @@
"ì „ì²´ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ roleì˜ ìºì‹œëœ ìƒíƒœë¥¼ 퇴거시키는 <literal>SessionFactory</"
"literal> ìƒì— ì •ì˜ëœ ë©”ì†Œë“œë“¤ì´ ì¡´ìž¬í•œë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:911
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[sessionFactory.evict(Cat.class, catId); //evict a particular Cat\n"
-"sessionFactory.evict(Cat.class); //evict all Cats\n"
-"sessionFactory.evictCollection(\"Cat.kittens\", catId); //evict a particular "
-"collection of kittens\n"
-"sessionFactory.evictCollection(\"Cat.kittens\"); //evict all kitten "
-"collections]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:913
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>CacheMode</literal> controls how a particular session interacts "
@@ -1785,7 +1429,6 @@
"용하는지를 ì œì–´í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:920
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>CacheMode.NORMAL</literal>: will read items from and write items to "
@@ -1795,7 +1438,6 @@
"들ì´ê³ second-level ìºì‹œë¡œ ì•„ì´í…œë“¤ì„ 기ë¡í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:925
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>CacheMode.GET</literal>: will read items from the second-level "
@@ -1805,7 +1447,6 @@
"ì´ì§€ë§Œ, ë°ì´í„°ë¥¼ ì—…ë°ì´íŠ¸í• 때를 ì œì™¸í•˜ë©´ second-level ìºì‹œë¡œ 기ë¡í•˜ì§€ 않는다"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:931
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>CacheMode.PUT</literal>: will write items to the second-level "
@@ -1815,7 +1456,6 @@
"만, second-level ìºì‹œë¡œë¶€í„° ì½ì–´ë“¤ì´ì§€ 않는다"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:937
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>CacheMode.REFRESH</literal>: will write items to the second-level "
@@ -1829,7 +1469,6 @@
"cache.use_minimal_puts</literal>ì˜ íš¨ê³¼ë¥¼ 무시한다"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:945
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To browse the contents of a second-level or query cache region, use the "
@@ -1838,17 +1477,7 @@
"second-level ìºì‹œ ë˜ëŠ” ì§ˆì˜ ìºì‹œ ì˜ì—ì˜ ë‚´ìš©ë¬¼ì„ ë¸Œë¼ìš°ì§•í•˜ë ¤ë©´ "
"<literal>Statistics</literal> API를 사용하ë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:950
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Map cacheEntries = sessionFactory.getStatistics()\n"
-" .getSecondLevelCacheStatistics(regionName)\n"
-" .getEntries();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:952
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You will need to enable statistics and, optionally, force Hibernate to keep "
@@ -1858,22 +1487,12 @@
"ì„ ë³´ë‹¤ ì¸ê°„ì—게 ì´í•´ê°€ëŠ¥í•œ 형ì‹ìœ¼ë¡œ ìœ ì§€ì‹œí‚¤ë„ë¡ ê°•ì œì‹œí‚¤ëŠ” ê²ƒì´ í•„ìš”í• ê²ƒì´"
"다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:957
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[hibernate.generate_statistics true\n"
-"hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries true]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:962
#, no-c-format
msgid "The Query Cache"
msgstr "ì§ˆì˜ ìºì‹œ"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:964
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Query result sets can also be cached. This is only useful for queries that "
@@ -1884,14 +1503,7 @@
"주 실행ë˜ëŠ” 질ì˜ë“¤ì—만 ìœ ìš©í•˜ë‹¤. ì§ˆì˜ ìºì‹œë¥¼ 사용하기 위해 ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë¨¼ì € 그것"
"ì„ ì´ìš© 가능하ë„ë¡ í•´ì•¼ 한다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:969
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[hibernate.cache.use_query_cache true]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:971
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This setting creates two new cache regions: one holding cached query result "
@@ -1911,7 +1523,6 @@
"ì˜ ìºì‹œëŠ” í•ìƒ second-level ìºì‹œì™€ 함께 사용ë˜ì–´ì•¼ 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:981
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Most queries do not benefit from caching, so by default, queries are not "
@@ -1925,7 +1536,6 @@
"거나 질ì˜ê°€ 실행ë ë•Œ ê·¸ê²ƒì˜ ê²°ê³¼ë“¤ì„ ìºì‹œì— 추가하는 ê²ƒì„ í—ˆìš©í•´ì¤€ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:988
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you require fine-grained control over query cache expiration policies, "
@@ -1936,21 +1546,7 @@
"ì€ <literal>Query.setCacheRegion()</literal>ì„ í˜¸ì¶œí•¨ìœ¼ë¡œì¨ íŠ¹ë³„í•œ 질ì˜ì— 대"
"í•´ 명명ë˜ë‹ˆ ìºì‹œ ì˜ì—ì„ ì§€ì •í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:994
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List blogs = sess.createQuery(\"from Blog blog where blog.blogger "
-"= :blogger\")\n"
-" .setEntity(\"blogger\", blogger)\n"
-" .setMaxResults(15)\n"
-" .setCacheable(true)\n"
-" .setCacheRegion(\"frontpages\")\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:996
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the query should force a refresh of its query cache region, you should "
@@ -1970,13 +1566,11 @@
"시키는 보다 효과ì ì¸ ëŒ€ì•ˆì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:1008
#, no-c-format
msgid "Understanding Collection performance"
msgstr "ì½œë ‰ì…˜ í¼í¬ë¨¼ìŠ¤ ì´í•´í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1010
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In the previous sections we have covered collections and their applications. "
@@ -1985,37 +1579,31 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:1017
#, no-c-format
msgid "Taxonomy"
msgstr "분류"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1019
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate defines three basic kinds of collections:"
msgstr "Hibernate는 세 가지 기본ì ì¸ ì¢…ë¥˜ì˜ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì„ ì •ì˜í•œë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1023
#, no-c-format
msgid "collections of values"
msgstr "ê°’ë“¤ì„ ê°€ì§„ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1026
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "one-to-many associations"
msgstr "one to many 연관들"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1029
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "many-to-many associations"
msgstr "many to many 연관들"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1033
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This classification distinguishes the various table and foreign key "
@@ -2032,25 +1620,21 @@
"한다. ì´ê²ƒì€ ë‹¤ìŒ ë¶„ë¥˜ë¥¼ ì œì•ˆí•œë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1044
#, no-c-format
msgid "indexed collections"
msgstr "ì¸ë±ì‹± ëœ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1047
#, no-c-format
msgid "sets"
msgstr "set들"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1050
#, no-c-format
msgid "bags"
msgstr "bag들"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1054
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"All indexed collections (maps, lists, and arrays) have a primary key "
@@ -2066,7 +1650,6 @@
"ê³ íŠ¹ì • í–‰ì€ íš¨ìœ¨ì 으로 위치지워질 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1062
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Sets have a primary key consisting of <literal><key></literal> and "
@@ -2090,7 +1673,6 @@
"ë¡œ ì„ ì–¸í•´ì•¼ 한다.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1073
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal><idbag></literal> mappings define a surrogate key, so they "
@@ -2100,7 +1682,6 @@
"ìƒ ì—…ë°ì´íŠ¸ì— 매우 효율ì ì´ë‹¤. 사실, ê·¸ê²ƒë“¤ì€ ìµœìƒì˜ 경우ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1078
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Bags are the worst case since they permit duplicate element values and, as "
@@ -2116,7 +1697,6 @@
"ë¬¸ì œë¥¼ 해결한다. ì´ê²ƒì€ 매우 비효율ì ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1086
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For a one-to-many association, the \"primary key\" may not be the physical "
@@ -2130,14 +1710,12 @@
"ì˜í•œë‹¤.)"
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:1096
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Lists, maps, idbags and sets are the most efficient collections to update"
msgstr "List, map, idbag, setë“¤ì€ updateì— ê°€ìž¥ 효율ì ì¸ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì´ë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1098
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"From the discussion above, it should be clear that indexed collections and "
@@ -2148,7 +1726,6 @@
"ê³ ì—…ë°ì´íŠ¸í•¨ì— 있어 가장 효율ì ì¸ ì˜¤í¼ë ˆì´ì…˜ì„ 허용해준다."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1104
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There is, arguably, one more advantage that indexed collections have over "
@@ -2168,7 +1745,6 @@
"다."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1113
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"After observing that arrays cannot be lazy, you can conclude that lists, "
@@ -2184,7 +1760,6 @@
"í•œ 것ì´ê¸° 때문ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1121
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"However, in well-designed Hibernate domain models, most collections are in "
@@ -2199,13 +1774,11 @@
"ê³ , ë”°ë¼ì„œ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ì—…ë°ì´íŠ¸ í¼í¬ë¨¼ìŠ¤ì— 대한 ê²€í† ë“¤ì€ ë‹¨ìˆœížˆ ì ìš©ë˜ì§€ 않는다."
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:1131
#, no-c-format
msgid "Bags and lists are the most efficient inverse collections"
msgstr "Bag들과 listë“¤ì€ ê°€ìž¥ 효율ì ì¸ inverse ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì´ë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1133
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There is a particular case, however, in which bags, and also lists, are much "
@@ -2226,25 +1799,12 @@
"ìƒ bag ë˜ëŠ” <literal>List</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•´ true를 반환해야하기 때문ì´ë‹¤. ì´ê²ƒ"
"ì€ í›¨ì”¬ ë‹¤ìŒ ê³µí†µì ì¸ ì½”ë“œë¥¼ ë” ë¹ ë¥´ê²Œ 만들 수 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:1143
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Parent p = (Parent) sess.load(Parent.class, id);\n"
-"Child c = new Child();\n"
-"c.setParent(p);\n"
-"p.getChildren().add(c); //no need to fetch the collection!\n"
-"sess.flush();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:1148
#, no-c-format
msgid "One shot delete"
msgstr "ì› ìƒ· delete"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1150
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Deleting collection elements one by one can sometimes be extremely "
@@ -2259,7 +1819,6 @@
"ì„ ë‚´ë¦´ 것ì´ê³ 우리는 ëª¨ë‘ í–‰í–ˆë‹¤!"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1157
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Suppose you added a single element to a collection of size twenty and then "
@@ -2273,7 +1832,6 @@
"ë ¹ 내릴 것ì´ë‹¤. ì´ê²ƒì€ 확실히 마ìŒì— ë“ ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1163
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"However, suppose that we remove eighteen elements, leaving two and then add "
@@ -2284,13 +1842,11 @@
"다."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1170
#, no-c-format
msgid "delete eighteen rows one by one and then insert three rows"
msgstr "하나씩 ì—´ ì—¬ëŸ ê°œì˜ í–‰ë“¤ì„ ì‚ì œí•œ 다ìŒì— 세 ê°œì˜ í–‰ë“¤ì„ ì‚½ìž…ì‹œí‚¨ë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1173
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"remove the whole collection in one SQL <literal>DELETE</literal> and insert "
@@ -2300,7 +1856,6 @@
"ì˜ í˜„ìž¬ ìš”ì†Œë“¤ì„ (하나씩) insert 시킨다"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1178
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate cannot know that the second option is probably quicker. It would "
@@ -2313,7 +1868,6 @@
"다.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1184
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Fortunately, you can force this behavior (i.e. the second strategy) at any "
@@ -2325,7 +1879,6 @@
"시킬 수 있다. ì´ê²ƒì€ ì‹œê°„ì´ íë¦„ì— ë”°ë¼ ë§¤ìš° ìœ ìš©í•˜ê³ ê°•ë ¥í•´ì§ˆ 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1190
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"One-shot-delete does not apply to collections mapped <literal>inverse=\"true"
@@ -2335,13 +1888,11 @@
"ë§¤í•‘ëœ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì— ì ìš©ë˜ì§€ 않는다."
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:1199
#, no-c-format
msgid "Monitoring performance"
msgstr "í¼í¬ë¨¼ìŠ¤ 모니터ë§í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1201
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Optimization is not much use without monitoring and access to performance "
@@ -2355,13 +1906,11 @@
"ì´ìš© 가능하다."
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:1208
#, no-c-format
msgid "Monitoring a SessionFactory"
msgstr "SessionFactory ëª¨ë‹ˆí„°ë§ í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1210
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can access <literal>SessionFactory</literal> metrics in two ways. Your "
@@ -2374,7 +1923,6 @@
"ë ˆì´ í•˜ëŠ” 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1216
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate can also use JMX to publish metrics if you enable the "
@@ -2387,38 +1935,7 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜<literal>SessionFactory</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•´ í•œ ê°œì˜ MBean ë˜ëŠ” íŒ©í† ë¦¬ 당 "
"í•œ 개를 ì´ìš© 가능하게 í• ìˆ˜ 있다. ìµœì†Œí•œì˜ êµ¬ì„± ì˜ˆì œë“¤ì€ ë‹¤ìŒ ì½”ë“œë¥¼ ë³´ë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:1223
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[// MBean service registration for a specific SessionFactory\n"
-"Hashtable tb = new Hashtable();\n"
-"tb.put(\"type\", \"statistics\");\n"
-"tb.put(\"sessionFactory\", \"myFinancialApp\");\n"
-"ObjectName on = new ObjectName(\"hibernate\", tb); // MBean object name\n"
-"\n"
-"StatisticsService stats = new StatisticsService(); // MBean implementation\n"
-"stats.setSessionFactory(sessionFactory); // Bind the stats to a "
-"SessionFactory\n"
-"server.registerMBean(stats, on); // Register the Mbean on the server]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:1226
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[// MBean service registration for all SessionFactory's\n"
-"Hashtable tb = new Hashtable();\n"
-"tb.put(\"type\", \"statistics\");\n"
-"tb.put(\"sessionFactory\", \"all\");\n"
-"ObjectName on = new ObjectName(\"hibernate\", tb); // MBean object name\n"
-"\n"
-"StatisticsService stats = new StatisticsService(); // MBean implementation\n"
-"server.registerMBean(stats, on); // Register the MBean on the server]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1233
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can activate and deactivate the monitoring for a "
@@ -2428,7 +1945,6 @@
"수 있다"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1238
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"at configuration time, set <literal>hibernate.generate_statistics</literal> "
@@ -2438,7 +1954,6 @@
"<literal>false</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1245
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"at runtime: <literal>sf.getStatistics().setStatisticsEnabled(true)</literal> "
@@ -2448,7 +1963,6 @@
"는 <literal>hibernateStatsBean.setStatisticsEnabled(true)</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1252
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Statistics can be reset programmatically using the <literal>clear()</"
@@ -2460,13 +1974,11 @@
"를 사용하여 logger(info ë ˆë²¨)ì—게 ì „ì†¡ë 수 있다."
#. Tag: title
-#: performance.xml:1261
#, no-c-format
msgid "Metrics"
msgstr "Metrics"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1263
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate provides a number of metrics, from basic information to more "
@@ -2480,7 +1992,6 @@
"다:"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1270
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Metrics related to the general <literal>Session</literal> usage, such as "
@@ -2490,7 +2001,6 @@
"<literal>Session</literal> ì‚¬ìš©ì— ê´€ë ¨ëœ metrics."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1276
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Metrics related to the entities, collections, queries, and caches as a whole "
@@ -2500,7 +2010,6 @@
"metricsë¡œ ì•Œë ¤ì ¸ 있ìŒ),"
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1282
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Detailed metrics related to a particular entity, collection, query or cache "
@@ -2508,7 +2017,6 @@
msgstr "íŠ¹ì •í•œ 엔티티, ì½œë ‰ì…˜, ì§ˆì˜ ë˜ëŠ” ìºì‹œ ì˜ì—ì— ê´€ë ¨ëœ ìƒì„¸ metrics."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1289
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For example, you can check the cache hit, miss, and put ratio of entities, "
@@ -2524,7 +2032,6 @@
"있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1296
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Simple getters are used to access the global metrics (i.e. not tied to a "
@@ -2547,30 +2054,7 @@
"<literal>QueryStatistics</literal>를 참조하ë¼. ë‹¤ìŒ ì½”ë“œëŠ” 간단한 ì˜ˆì œë¥¼ ë³´ì—¬"
"준다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: performance.xml:1306
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Statistics stats = HibernateUtil.sessionFactory.getStatistics();\n"
-"\n"
-"double queryCacheHitCount = stats.getQueryCacheHitCount();\n"
-"double queryCacheMissCount = stats.getQueryCacheMissCount();\n"
-"double queryCacheHitRatio =\n"
-" queryCacheHitCount / (queryCacheHitCount + queryCacheMissCount);\n"
-"\n"
-"log.info(\"Query Hit ratio:\" + queryCacheHitRatio);\n"
-"\n"
-"EntityStatistics entityStats =\n"
-" stats.getEntityStatistics( Cat.class.getName() );\n"
-"long changes =\n"
-" entityStats.getInsertCount()\n"
-" + entityStats.getUpdateCount()\n"
-" + entityStats.getDeleteCount();\n"
-"log.info(Cat.class.getName() + \" changed \" + changes + \"times\" );]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: performance.xml:1308
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can work on all entities, collections, queries and region caches, by "
@@ -2621,39 +2105,3 @@
#~ "한다. ë‘ ë²ˆì§¸ ê²½ìš°ì— ìš°ë¦¬ëŠ” JNDI ì´ë¦„ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ê¸° ì „ì— ì„¸ì…˜ íŒ©í† ë¦¬ê°€ 보관하"
#~ "ê³ ìžˆëŠ” JNDI ì´ë¦„ì„ ë¶€ì—¬í•´ì•¼ 한다. <literal>hibernateStatsBean."
#~ "setSessionFactoryJNDIName(\"my/JNDI/Name\")</literal>ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ë¼."
-
-#, fuzzy
-#~ msgid "yes"
-#~ msgstr ""
-#~ "#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
-#~ "yes\n"
-#~ "#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
-#~ "yes\n"
-#~ "#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
-#~ "yes\n"
-#~ "#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
-#~ "예\n"
-#~ "#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
-#~ "예\n"
-#~ "#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
-#~ "예\n"
-#~ "#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
-#~ "예\n"
-#~ "#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
-#~ "예\n"
-#~ "#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
-#~ "예\n"
-#~ "#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
-#~ "예\n"
-#~ "#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
-#~ "예\n"
-#~ "#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
-#~ "예\n"
-#~ "#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
-#~ "예\n"
-#~ "#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
-#~ "예\n"
-#~ "#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
-#~ "예\n"
-#~ "#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
-#~ "예"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/persistent_classes.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/persistent_classes.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/persistent_classes.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,13 +11,11 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: persistent_classes.xml:29
#, no-c-format
msgid "Persistent Classes"
msgstr "ì˜ì† í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:31
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Persistent classes are classes in an application that implement the entities "
@@ -32,7 +30,6 @@
"스턴스는 transient ë˜ëŠ” detached ìƒíƒœì¼ 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:38
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate works best if these classes follow some simple rules, also known "
@@ -49,13 +46,11 @@
"기."
#. Tag: title
-#: persistent_classes.xml:47
#, no-c-format
msgid "A simple POJO example"
msgstr "간단한 POJO ì˜ˆì œ"
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:49
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Most Java applications require a persistent class representing felines. For "
@@ -64,92 +59,7 @@
"ëŒ€ë¶€ë¶„ì˜ ìžë°” 어플리케ì´ì…˜ë“¤ì€ ê³ ì–‘ì´ê³¼ë“¤ì„ 표현하는 ì˜ì† í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë¥¼ 필요로 í•œ"
"다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: persistent_classes.xml:53
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[package eg;\n"
-"import java.util.Set;\n"
-"import java.util.Date;\n"
-"\n"
-"public class Cat {\n"
-" private Long id; // identifier\n"
-"\n"
-" private Date birthdate;\n"
-" private Color color;\n"
-" private char sex;\n"
-" private float weight;\n"
-" private int litterId;\n"
-"\n"
-" private Cat mother;\n"
-" private Set kittens = new HashSet();\n"
-"\n"
-" private void setId(Long id) {\n"
-" this.id=id;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public Long getId() {\n"
-" return id;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" void setBirthdate(Date date) {\n"
-" birthdate = date;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public Date getBirthdate() {\n"
-" return birthdate;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" void setWeight(float weight) {\n"
-" this.weight = weight;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public float getWeight() {\n"
-" return weight;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public Color getColor() {\n"
-" return color;\n"
-" }\n"
-" void setColor(Color color) {\n"
-" this.color = color;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" void setSex(char sex) {\n"
-" this.sex=sex;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public char getSex() {\n"
-" return sex;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" void setLitterId(int id) {\n"
-" this.litterId = id;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public int getLitterId() {\n"
-" return litterId;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" void setMother(Cat mother) {\n"
-" this.mother = mother;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public Cat getMother() {\n"
-" return mother;\n"
-" }\n"
-" void setKittens(Set kittens) {\n"
-" this.kittens = kittens;\n"
-" }\n"
-" public Set getKittens() {\n"
-" return kittens;\n"
-" }\n"
-" \n"
-" // addKitten not needed by Hibernate\n"
-" public void addKitten(Cat kitten) {\n"
-" kitten.setMother(this);\n"
-" kitten.setLitterId( kittens.size() ); \n"
-" kittens.add(kitten);\n"
-" }\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:55
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The four main rules of persistent classes are explored in more detail in the "
@@ -157,13 +67,11 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
-#: persistent_classes.xml:61
#, no-c-format
msgid "Implement a no-argument constructor"
msgstr "아규먼트 없는 ìƒì„±ìžë¥¼ 구현하ë¼"
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:63
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>Cat</literal> has a no-argument constructor. All persistent classes "
@@ -181,13 +89,11 @@
"다."
#. Tag: title
-#: persistent_classes.xml:73
#, no-c-format
msgid "Provide an identifier property (optional)"
msgstr "identifier 프로í¼í‹°ë¥¼ ì œê³µí•˜ë¼(옵션)"
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:75
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>Cat</literal> has a property called <literal>id</literal>. This "
@@ -207,7 +113,6 @@
"ì˜ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë¥¼ ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤ - ë‚˜ì¤‘ì— composite ì‹ë³„ìžë“¤ì— 대한 ì ˆì„ ë³´ë¼)"
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:84
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The identifier property is strictly optional. You can leave them off and let "
@@ -219,7 +124,6 @@
"우리는 ì´ê²ƒì„ 권장하지 않는다."
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:89
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In fact, some functionality is available only to classes that declare an "
@@ -229,29 +133,25 @@
"능하다:"
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:96
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Transitive reattachment for detached objects (cascade update or cascade "
-"merge) - see"
+"merge) - see <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" />"
msgstr ""
"detached ê°ì²´ë“¤ì— 대한 Transitive reattachment(cascade update ë˜ëŠ” cascade "
"merge) - <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\"/>"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: persistent_classes.xml:103
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "Session.saveOrUpdate()"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>Session.saveOrUpdate()</literal>"
msgstr "Session.saveOrUpdate()"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: persistent_classes.xml:108
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "Session.merge()"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>Session.merge()</literal>"
msgstr "Session.merge()"
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:113
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"We recommend that you declare consistently-named identifier properties on "
@@ -262,13 +162,11 @@
"primitive)ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í• ê²ƒì„ ê¶Œìž¥í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: persistent_classes.xml:120
#, no-c-format
msgid "Prefer non-final classes (optional)"
msgstr "finalì´ ì•„ë‹Œ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ ì„ í˜¸í•˜ë¼(옵션)"
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:121
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A central feature of Hibernate, <emphasis>proxies</emphasis>, depends upon "
@@ -280,7 +178,6 @@
"í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤ì— ì˜ì¡´í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:126
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can persist <literal>final</literal> classes that do not implement an "
@@ -294,7 +191,6 @@
"ì˜µì…˜ë“¤ì„ ì œí•œì‹œí‚¬ 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:131
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You should also avoid declaring <literal>public final</literal> methods on "
@@ -308,13 +204,11 @@
"literal>를 ì„¤ì •í•¨ìœ¼ë¡œì¨ ëª…ì‹œì 으로 프ë½ì‹±ì„ 사용 불가능하ë„ë¡ í•´ì•¼ 한다."
#. Tag: title
-#: persistent_classes.xml:139
#, no-c-format
msgid "Declare accessors and mutators for persistent fields (optional)"
msgstr "ì˜ì† í•„ë“œë“¤ì„ ìœ„í•œ accessor들과 mutatorë“¤ì„ ì„ ì–¸í•˜ë¼(옵션)"
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:141
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>Cat</literal> declares accessor methods for all its persistent "
@@ -334,7 +228,6 @@
"ì • 프로í¼í‹°ì— 대한 ì§ì ‘ì ì¸ í•„ë“œ ì ‘ê·¼ìœ¼ë¡œ ì „í™˜í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:151
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Properties need <emphasis>not</emphasis> be declared public - Hibernate can "
@@ -346,13 +239,11 @@
"literal> get/set ìŒì„ 가진 프로í¼í‹°ë¥¼ ì˜ì†í™” 시킬 수 있다."
#. Tag: title
-#: persistent_classes.xml:162
#, no-c-format
msgid "Implementing inheritance"
msgstr "ìƒì† 구현하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:164
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A subclass must also observe the first and second rules. It inherits its "
@@ -362,33 +253,13 @@
"í¼í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ <literal>Cat</literal>으로부터 ê·¸ê²ƒì˜ identifier 프로í¼í‹°ë¥¼ ìƒì†ë°›ëŠ”"
"다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: persistent_classes.xml:169
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[package eg;\n"
-"\n"
-"public class DomesticCat extends Cat {\n"
-" private String name;\n"
-"\n"
-" public String getName() {\n"
-" return name;\n"
-" }\n"
-" protected void setName(String name) {\n"
-" this.name=name;\n"
-" }\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: persistent_classes.xml:173
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Implementing <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>equals()</literal>와 <literal>hashCode()</literal> 구현하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:175
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You have to override the <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()"
@@ -398,7 +269,6 @@
"<literal>hashCode()</literal> ë©”ì†Œë“œë“¤ì„ ì˜¤ë²„ë¼ì´ë“œ 시켜야 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:181
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"intend to put instances of persistent classes in a <literal>Set</literal> "
@@ -409,13 +279,11 @@
"ë„í•˜ê³ (many-valued ì—°ê´€ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•´ 권장ë˜ëŠ” 방법) <emphasis>ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ </emphasis>"
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:188
#, no-c-format
msgid "intend to use reattachment of detached instances"
msgstr "detached ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì˜ reattachment(재첨부)를 ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ê³ ìž ì˜ë„하는"
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:194
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate guarantees equivalence of persistent identity (database row) and "
@@ -431,7 +299,6 @@
"literal>를 구현해야 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:202
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The most obvious way is to implement <literal>equals()</literal>/"
@@ -465,7 +332,6 @@
"ì²´ identity와 equalityì— ê´€í•œ 통ìƒì˜ ìžë°” ì˜ë¯¸ë¡ ìž„ì„ ë…¸íŠ¸í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:216
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is recommended that you implement <literal>equals()</literal> and "
@@ -481,41 +347,11 @@
"ì„œ ìš°ë¦¬ì˜ ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë¥¼ ì‹ë³„하게 ë 키(<emphasis>natural</emphasis> 후보 키)를 "
"형성하는 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ë§Œì„ 비êµí•œë‹¤ëŠ” ì ì„ ì˜ë¯¸í•œë‹¤ :"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: persistent_classes.xml:224
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[public class Cat {\n"
-"\n"
-" ...\n"
-" public boolean equals(Object other) {\n"
-" if (this == other) return true;\n"
-" if ( !(other instanceof Cat) ) return false;\n"
-"\n"
-" final Cat cat = (Cat) other;\n"
-"\n"
-" if ( !cat.getLitterId().equals( getLitterId() ) ) return false;\n"
-" if ( !cat.getMother().equals( getMother() ) ) return false;\n"
-"\n"
-" return true;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public int hashCode() {\n"
-" int result;\n"
-" result = getMother().hashCode();\n"
-" result = 29 * result + getLitterId();\n"
-" return result;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:226
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A business key does not have to be as solid as a database primary key "
-"candidate (see <xref linkend=\"transactions-basics-identity\"/>). Immutable "
+"candidate (see <xref linkend=\"transactions-basics-identity\" />). Immutable "
"or unique properties are usually good candidates for a business key."
msgstr ""
"í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ë¹„ì§€ë‹ˆìŠ¤ 키는 ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ 프ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ 키 후보 ë§Œí¼ ê²¬ê³ í•˜ì§€ 않아야 í•œ"
@@ -524,29 +360,25 @@
"보들ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: persistent_classes.xml:236
#, no-c-format
msgid "Dynamic models"
msgstr "ë™ì ì¸ ëª¨í˜•ë“¤"
#. Tag: title
-#: persistent_classes.xml:239
#, no-c-format
msgid "Note"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: emphasis
-#: persistent_classes.xml:241
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"The following features are currently considered experimental and may change "
-"in the near future."
+"<emphasis>The following features are currently considered experimental and "
+"may change in the near future.</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
"ë‹¤ìŒ íŠ¹ì§•ë“¤ì€ í˜„ìž¬ 실험ì 으로 ê³ ë ¤ë˜ê³ 있으며 장래ì—는 변경ë 수 있ìŒì„ 노트"
"하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:246
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Persistent entities do not necessarily have to be represented as POJO "
@@ -562,13 +394,12 @@
"작성하지 ì•Šê³ , ì˜¤ì§ ë§¤í•‘ 파ì¼ë“¤ ë§Œì„ ìž‘ì„±í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:254
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"By default, Hibernate works in normal POJO mode. You can set a default "
"entity representation mode for a particular <literal>SessionFactory</"
"literal> using the <literal>default_entity_mode</literal> configuration "
-"option (see <xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-properties\"/>)."
+"option (see <xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-properties\" />)."
msgstr ""
"ë””í´íŠ¸ë¡œ, Hibernate는 í†µì‚°ì˜ POJO 모드로 ë™ìž‘한다. ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ "
"<literal>default_entity_mode</literal> 구성 ì˜µì…˜ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ì—¬ 특별한 "
@@ -576,7 +407,6 @@
"있다 (<xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-properties\"/>ì„ ë³´ë¼)."
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:261
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following examples demonstrate the representation using <literal>Map</"
@@ -587,47 +417,7 @@
"파ì¼ì—ì„œ, <literal>entity-name</literal>ì€ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ ì´ë¦„ ëŒ€ì‹ ì—(ë˜ëŠ” í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ ì´"
"ë¦„ì— ë§ë¶™ì—¬) ì„ ì–¸ë˜ì–´ì•¼ 한다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: persistent_classes.xml:267
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
-"\n"
-" <class entity-name=\"Customer\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <id name=\"id\"\n"
-" type=\"long\"\n"
-" column=\"ID\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-"\n"
-" <property name=\"name\"\n"
-" column=\"NAME\"\n"
-" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <property name=\"address\"\n"
-" column=\"ADDRESS\"\n"
-" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"organization\"\n"
-" column=\"ORGANIZATION_ID\"\n"
-" class=\"Organization\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <bag name=\"orders\"\n"
-" inverse=\"true\"\n"
-" lazy=\"false\"\n"
-" cascade=\"all\">\n"
-" <key column=\"CUSTOMER_ID\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Order\"/>\n"
-" </bag>\n"
-"\n"
-" </class>\n"
-" \n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:269
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Even though associations are declared using target class names, the target "
@@ -637,7 +427,6 @@
"ë“¤ì˜ ëŒ€ìƒ(target) íƒ€ìž…ì€ ë˜í•œ POJOê°€ ì•„ë‹Œ ë™ì ì¸ ì—”í‹°í‹°ì¼ ìˆ˜ 있ìŒì„ 노트하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:276
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"After setting the default entity mode to <literal>dynamic-map</literal> for "
@@ -648,35 +437,7 @@
"<literal>dynamic-map</literal>으로 ì„¤ì •í•œ 후ì—, 우리는 <literal>Map</literal>"
"ë“¤ì„ ê°€ì§„ <literal>Map</literal>ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•´ 실행 ì‹œì— ìž‘ì—…í• ìˆ˜ 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: persistent_classes.xml:282
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Session s = openSession();\n"
-"Transaction tx = s.beginTransaction();\n"
-"Session s = openSession();\n"
-"\n"
-"// Create a customer\n"
-"Map david = new HashMap();\n"
-"david.put(\"name\", \"David\");\n"
-"\n"
-"// Create an organization\n"
-"Map foobar = new HashMap();\n"
-"foobar.put(\"name\", \"Foobar Inc.\");\n"
-"\n"
-"// Link both\n"
-"david.put(\"organization\", foobar);\n"
-"\n"
-"// Save both\n"
-"s.save(\"Customer\", david);\n"
-"s.save(\"Organization\", foobar);\n"
-"\n"
-"tx.commit();\n"
-"s.close();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:284
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"One of the main advantages of dynamic mapping is quick turnaround time for "
@@ -693,7 +454,6 @@
"규화 ë˜ê³ 소리가 ìš¸ë ¤ í¼ì§ˆ 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:292
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Entity representation modes can also be set on a per <literal>Session</"
@@ -702,26 +462,7 @@
"엔티티 표현 ëª¨ë“œë“¤ì€ ë˜í•œ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ë‹¨ìœ„ <literal>Session</literal> ê¸°ì¤€ì— ëŒ€í•´ "
"ì„¤ì •ë 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: persistent_classes.xml:297
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Session dynamicSession = pojoSession.getSession(EntityMode.MAP);\n"
-"\n"
-"// Create a customer\n"
-"Map david = new HashMap();\n"
-"david.put(\"name\", \"David\");\n"
-"dynamicSession.save(\"Customer\", david);\n"
-"...\n"
-"dynamicSession.flush();\n"
-"dynamicSession.close()\n"
-"...\n"
-"// Continue on pojoSession\n"
-"]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:300
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Please note that the call to <literal>getSession()</literal> using an "
@@ -743,23 +484,20 @@
"다."
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:310
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"More information about the XML representation capabilities can be found in "
-"<xref linkend=\"xml\"/>."
+"<xref linkend=\"xml\" />."
msgstr ""
"XML 표현 ê°€ìš©ì„±ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ 추가 ì •ë³´ëŠ” <xref linkend=\"xml\"/>ì—ì„œ ì°¾ì„ ìˆ˜ 있"
"다."
#. Tag: title
-#: persistent_classes.xml:318
#, no-c-format
msgid "Tuplizers"
msgstr "Tuplizer들"
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:320
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>org.hibernate.tuple.Tuplizer</literal>, and its sub-interfaces, are "
@@ -789,7 +527,6 @@
"한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:330
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are two high-level types of Tuplizers, represented by the <literal>org."
@@ -801,7 +538,6 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:338
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Users can also plug in their own tuplizers. Perhaps you require that a "
@@ -821,55 +557,12 @@
"들 ì •ì˜ë“¤ì€ ê·¸ê²ƒë“¤ì´ ê´€ë¦¬í• ìˆ˜ë‹¨ì¸ ì—”í‹°í‹° 매핑 ë˜ëŠ” ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ ë§¤í•‘ì— ì²¨ë¶€ëœ"
"다. ìš°ë¦¬ì˜ ê³ ê° ì—”í‹°í‹°ì— ëŒ€í•œ ì˜ˆì œë¡œ ë˜ëŒì•„가면:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: persistent_classes.xml:347
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
-" <class entity-name=\"Customer\">\n"
-" <!--\n"
-" Override the dynamic-map entity-mode\n"
-" tuplizer for the customer entity\n"
-" -->\n"
-" <tuplizer entity-mode=\"dynamic-map\"\n"
-" class=\"CustomMapTuplizerImpl\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"ID\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- other properties -->\n"
-" ...\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>\n"
-"\n"
-"\n"
-"public class CustomMapTuplizerImpl\n"
-" extends org.hibernate.tuple.entity.DynamicMapEntityTuplizer {\n"
-" // override the buildInstantiator() method to plug in our custom map...\n"
-" protected final Instantiator buildInstantiator(\n"
-" org.hibernate.mapping.PersistentClass mappingInfo) {\n"
-" return new CustomMapInstantiator( mappingInfo );\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" private static final class CustomMapInstantiator\n"
-" extends org.hibernate.tuple.DynamicMapInstantitor {\n"
-" // override the generateMap() method to return our custom map...\n"
-" protected final Map generateMap() {\n"
-" return new CustomMap();\n"
-" }\n"
-" }\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: persistent_classes.xml:353
#, no-c-format
msgid "EntityNameResolvers"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:355
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <interfacename>org.hibernate.EntityNameResolver</interfacename> "
@@ -887,140 +580,7 @@
"package for illustration."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: persistent_classes.xml:367
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"/**\n"
-" * A very trivial JDK Proxy InvocationHandler implementation where we proxy "
-"an interface as\n"
-" * the domain model and simply store persistent state in an internal Map. "
-"This is an extremely\n"
-" * trivial example meant only for illustration.\n"
-" */\n"
-"public final class DataProxyHandler implements InvocationHandler {\n"
-" private String entityName;\n"
-" private HashMap data = new HashMap();\n"
-"\n"
-" public DataProxyHandler(String entityName, Serializable id) {\n"
-" this.entityName = entityName;\n"
-" data.put( \"Id\", id );\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) "
-"throws Throwable {\n"
-" String methodName = method.getName();\n"
-" if ( methodName.startsWith( \"set\" ) ) {\n"
-" String propertyName = methodName.substring( 3 );\n"
-" data.put( propertyName, args[0] );\n"
-" }\n"
-" else if ( methodName.startsWith( \"get\" ) ) {\n"
-" String propertyName = methodName.substring( 3 );\n"
-" return data.get( propertyName );\n"
-" }\n"
-" else if ( \"toString\".equals( methodName ) ) {\n"
-" return entityName + \"#\" + data.get( \"Id\" );\n"
-" }\n"
-" else if ( \"hashCode\".equals( methodName ) ) {\n"
-" return new Integer( this.hashCode() );\n"
-" }\n"
-" return null;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public String getEntityName() {\n"
-" return entityName;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public HashMap getData() {\n"
-" return data;\n"
-" }\n"
-"}\n"
-"\n"
-"/**\n"
-" *\n"
-" */\n"
-"public class ProxyHelper {\n"
-" public static String extractEntityName(Object object) {\n"
-" // Our custom java.lang.reflect.Proxy instances actually bundle\n"
-" // their appropriate entity name, so we simply extract it from "
-"there\n"
-" // if this represents one of our proxies; otherwise, we return null\n"
-" if ( Proxy.isProxyClass( object.getClass() ) ) {\n"
-" InvocationHandler handler = Proxy.getInvocationHandler"
-"( object );\n"
-" if ( DataProxyHandler.class.isAssignableFrom( handler.getClass"
-"() ) ) {\n"
-" DataProxyHandler myHandler = ( DataProxyHandler ) handler;\n"
-" return myHandler.getEntityName();\n"
-" }\n"
-" }\n"
-" return null;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" // various other utility methods ....\n"
-"\n"
-"}\n"
-"\n"
-"/**\n"
-" * The EntityNameResolver implementation.\n"
-" * IMPL NOTE : An EntityNameResolver really defines a strategy for how "
-"entity names should be\n"
-" * resolved. Since this particular impl can handle resolution for all of "
-"our entities we want to\n"
-" * take advantage of the fact that SessionFactoryImpl keeps these in a Set "
-"so that we only ever\n"
-" * have one instance registered. Why? Well, when it comes time to resolve "
-"an entity name,\n"
-" * Hibernate must iterate over all the registered resolvers. So keeping "
-"that number down\n"
-" * helps that process be as speedy as possible. Hence the equals and "
-"hashCode impls\n"
-" */\n"
-"public class MyEntityNameResolver implements EntityNameResolver {\n"
-" public static final MyEntityNameResolver INSTANCE = new "
-"MyEntityNameResolver();\n"
-"\n"
-" public String resolveEntityName(Object entity) {\n"
-" return ProxyHelper.extractEntityName( entity );\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public boolean equals(Object obj) {\n"
-" return getClass().equals( obj.getClass() );\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public int hashCode() {\n"
-" return getClass().hashCode();\n"
-" }\n"
-"}\n"
-"\n"
-"public class MyEntityTuplizer extends PojoEntityTuplizer {\n"
-" public MyEntityTuplizer(EntityMetamodel entityMetamodel, "
-"PersistentClass mappedEntity) {\n"
-" super( entityMetamodel, mappedEntity );\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public EntityNameResolver[] getEntityNameResolvers() {\n"
-" return new EntityNameResolver[] { MyEntityNameResolver."
-"INSTANCE };\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public String determineConcreteSubclassEntityName(Object entityInstance, "
-"SessionFactoryImplementor factory) {\n"
-" String entityName = ProxyHelper.extractEntityName"
-"( entityInstance );\n"
-" if ( entityName == null ) {\n"
-" entityName = super.determineConcreteSubclassEntityName"
-"( entityInstance, factory );\n"
-" }\n"
-" return entityName;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" ...\n"
-"}"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:369
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In order to register an <interfacename>org.hibernate.EntityNameResolver</"
@@ -1028,16 +588,14 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:373
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"Implement a custom <link linkend=\"persistent-classes-tuplizers\">Tuplizer</"
-"link>, implementing the <methodname>getEntityNameResolvers</methodname> "
-"method."
+"Implement a custom Tupelizer implementing the "
+"<methodname>getEntityNameResolvers</methodname> method (see <xref linkend="
+"\"persistent-classes-tuplizers\" />)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: persistent_classes.xml:379
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Register it with the <classname>org.hibernate.impl.SessionFactoryImpl</"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/portability.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/portability.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/portability.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Branch 3_3\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-23 18:41+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-06-16 18:47+0000\n"
"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
"Language-Team: none\n"
@@ -14,19 +14,16 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: portability.xml:26
#, no-c-format
msgid "Database Portability Considerations"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
-#: portability.xml:29
#, no-c-format
msgid "Portability Basics"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: portability.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"One of the selling points of Hibernate (and really Object/Relational Mapping "
@@ -40,13 +37,11 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
-#: portability.xml:42
#, no-c-format
msgid "Dialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: portability.xml:44
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The first line of portability for Hibernate is the dialect, which is a "
@@ -60,13 +55,11 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
-#: portability.xml:55
#, no-c-format
msgid "Dialect resolution"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: portability.xml:57
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Originally, Hibernate would always require that users specify which dialect "
@@ -77,7 +70,6 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: portability.xml:64
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Starting with version 3.2, Hibernate introduced the notion of automatically "
@@ -89,19 +81,18 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: portability.xml:72
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Starting with version 3.3, Hibernate has a fare more powerful way to "
"automatically determine which dialect to should be used by relying on a "
"series of delegates which implement the <interfacename>org.hibernate.dialect."
"resolver.DialectResolver</interfacename> which defines only a single method:"
-"<programlisting><![CDATA[public Dialect resolveDialect(DatabaseMetaData "
-"metaData) throws JDBCConnectionException]]></programlisting>. The basic "
-"contract here is that if the resolver 'understands' the given database "
-"metadata then it returns the corresponding Dialect; if not it returns null "
-"and the process continues to the next resolver. The signature also "
-"identifies <exceptionname>org.hibernate.exception.JDBCConnectionException</"
+"<programlisting>public Dialect resolveDialect(DatabaseMetaData metaData) "
+"throws JDBCConnectionException</programlisting>. The basic contract here is "
+"that if the resolver 'understands' the given database metadata then it "
+"returns the corresponding Dialect; if not it returns null and the process "
+"continues to the next resolver. The signature also identifies "
+"<exceptionname>org.hibernate.exception.JDBCConnectionException</"
"exceptionname> as possibly being thrown. A JDBCConnectionException here is "
"interpreted to imply a \"non transient\" (aka non-recoverable) connection "
"problem and is used to indicate an immediate stop to resolution attempts. "
@@ -110,7 +101,6 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: portability.xml:85
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The cool part about these resolvers is that users can also register their "
@@ -126,13 +116,11 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
-#: portability.xml:98
#, no-c-format
msgid "Identifier generation"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: portability.xml:100
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"When considering portability between databases, another important decision "
@@ -151,47 +139,64 @@
"reference entities within a persistence context it must then issue the "
"insert immediately when the users requests the entitiy be associated with "
"the session (like via save() e.g.) regardless of current transactional "
-"semantics. <note> <para> Hibernate was changed slightly once the implication "
-"of this was better understood so that the insert is delayed in cases where "
-"that is feasible. </para> </note> The underlying issue is that the actual "
-"semanctics of the application itself changes in these cases."
+"semantics. The underlying issue is that the semantics of the application "
+"itself changes in these cases."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: portability.xml:125
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
+"Hibernate has been improved so that the insert is delayed in cases where "
+"that is feasible."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
"Starting with version 3.2.3, Hibernate comes with a set of <ulink url="
"\"http://in.relation.to/2082.lace\">enhanced</ulink> identifier generators "
-"targetting portability in a much different way. <note> <para> There are "
-"specifically 2 bundled <emphasis>enhanced</emphasis>generators: "
-"<itemizedlist> <listitem> <para> <classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced."
-"SequenceStyleGenerator</classname> </para> </listitem> <listitem> <para> "
-"<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.TableGenerator</classname> </para> </"
-"listitem> </itemizedlist> </para> </note> The idea behind these generators "
-"is to port the actual semantics of the identifer value generation to the "
-"different databases. For example, the <classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced."
-"SequenceStyleGenerator</classname> mimics the behavior of a sequence on "
-"databases which do not support sequences by using a table."
+"targetting portability in a much different way."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: para
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"There are specifically 2 bundled <emphasis>enhanced</emphasis>generators:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</classname>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.TableGenerator</classname>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: para
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"The idea behind these generators is to port the actual semantics of the "
+"identifer value generation to the different databases. For example, the "
+"<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</classname> "
+"mimics the behavior of a sequence on databases which do not support "
+"sequences by using a table."
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
-#: portability.xml:154
#, no-c-format
msgid "Database functions"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: portability.xml:157
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"This is an area in Hibernate in need of improvement. In terms of portability "
-"concerns, this function handling currently works pretty well from HQL; "
-"however, it is quite lacking in all other aspects."
+"This is a new area in Hibernate and as such it is not as mature as the "
+"overall Hibernate experience."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: portability.xml:164
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"SQL functions can be referenced in many ways by users. However, not all "
@@ -202,7 +207,6 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: portability.xml:170
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Technically this function registration is handled through the <classname>org."
@@ -213,7 +217,6 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: portability.xml:177
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is sort of implemented such that users can programatically register "
@@ -222,13 +225,11 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
-#: portability.xml:187
#, no-c-format
msgid "Type mappings"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: portability.xml:189
#, no-c-format
msgid "This section scheduled for completion at a later date..."
msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/query_criteria.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/query_criteria.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/query_criteria.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,25 +11,21 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: query_criteria.xml:29
#, no-c-format
msgid "Criteria Queries"
msgstr "Criteria 질ì˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate features an intuitive, extensible criteria query API."
msgstr "Hibernate는 ì§ê´€ì ì¸, 확장 가능한 criteria query API를 특징 짓는다."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_criteria.xml:36
#, no-c-format
msgid "Creating a <literal>Criteria</literal> instance"
msgstr "<literal>Criteria</literal> ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ ìƒì„±í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:38
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The interface <literal>org.hibernate.Criteria</literal> represents a query "
@@ -40,23 +36,12 @@
"í•œ 질ì˜ë¥¼ 표현한다. <literal>Session</literal>ì€ <literal>Criteria</literal> "
"ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì— 대한 íŒ©í† ë¦¬ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:44
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Criteria crit = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class);\n"
-"crit.setMaxResults(50);\n"
-"List cats = crit.list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: query_criteria.xml:49
#, no-c-format
msgid "Narrowing the result set"
msgstr "ê²°ê³¼ ì…‹ ì œí•œí•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:51
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An individual query criterion is an instance of the interface <literal>org."
@@ -69,53 +54,12 @@
"literal> í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ëŠ” ì–´ë–¤ 미리 만들어진 <literal>Criterion</literal> íƒ€ìž…ë“¤ì„ ì–»"
"는 íŒ©í† ë¦¬ ë©”ì†Œë“œë“¤ì„ ì •ì˜í•œë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:59
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.like(\"name\", \"Fritz%\") )\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.between(\"weight\", minWeight, maxWeight) )\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:61
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Restrictions can be grouped logically."
msgstr "ì œí•œë“¤ì€ ë…¼ë¦¬ì 으로 그룹지워질 ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:65
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.like(\"name\", \"Fritz%\") )\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.or(\n"
-" Restrictions.eq( \"age\", new Integer(0) ),\n"
-" Restrictions.isNull(\"age\")\n"
-" ) )\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:67
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.in( \"name\", new String[] { \"Fritz\", \"Izi\", \"Pk"
-"\" } ) )\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.disjunction()\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.isNull(\"age\") )\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.eq(\"age\", new Integer(0) ) )\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.eq(\"age\", new Integer(1) ) )\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.eq(\"age\", new Integer(2) ) )\n"
-" ) )\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:69
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There are a range of built-in criterion types (<literal>Restrictions</"
@@ -126,18 +70,7 @@
"ì˜ ì˜ì—ì´ ê½¤ 존재하지만, 특히 ìœ ìš©í•œ ê²ƒì€ ë‹¹ì‹ ìœ¼ë¡œ 하여금 SQLì„ ì§ì ‘ ì§€ì •í•˜ë„"
"ë¡ í•´ì¤€ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:74
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.sqlRestriction(\"lower({alias}.name) like lower(?)\", "
-"\"Fritz%\", Hibernate.STRING) )\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:76
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>{alias}</literal> placeholder with be replaced by the row alias "
@@ -147,7 +80,6 @@
"placeholder."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:81
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also obtain a criterion from a <literal>Property</literal> instance. "
@@ -158,32 +90,12 @@
"í„° ê·¸ê²ƒì„ ì–»ëŠ” 것ì´ë‹¤. ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ <literal>Property.forName()</literal>ì„ í˜¸ì¶œí•˜"
"ì—¬ <literal>Property</literal>를 ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¬ 수 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:87
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[\n"
-"Property age = Property.forName(\"age\");\n"
-"List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.disjunction()\n"
-" .add( age.isNull() )\n"
-" .add( age.eq( new Integer(0) ) )\n"
-" .add( age.eq( new Integer(1) ) )\n"
-" .add( age.eq( new Integer(2) ) )\n"
-" ) )\n"
-" .add( Property.forName(\"name\").in( new String[] { \"Fritz\", \"Izi\", "
-"\"Pk\" } ) )\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: query_criteria.xml:92
#, no-c-format
msgid "Ordering the results"
msgstr "ê²°ê³¼ë“¤ì„ ìˆœì„œì§€ìš°ê¸°(ordering)"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:94
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can order the results using <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Order</"
@@ -192,57 +104,19 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Order</literal>를 사용하여 ê²°ê³¼ë“¤ì„ "
"순서(ordering)지울 수 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:98
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.like(\"name\", \"F%\")\n"
-" .addOrder( Order.asc(\"name\") )\n"
-" .addOrder( Order.desc(\"age\") )\n"
-" .setMaxResults(50)\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:100
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .add( Property.forName(\"name\").like(\"F%\") )\n"
-" .addOrder( Property.forName(\"name\").asc() )\n"
-" .addOrder( Property.forName(\"age\").desc() )\n"
-" .setMaxResults(50)\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: query_criteria.xml:105
#, no-c-format
msgid "Associations"
msgstr "연관들"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:107
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"By navigating associations using <literal>createCriteria()</literal> you can "
"specify constraints upon related entities:"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:112
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.like(\"name\", \"F%\") )\n"
-" .createCriteria(\"kittens\")\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.like(\"name\", \"F%\") )\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:114
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The second <literal>createCriteria()</literal> returns a new instance of "
@@ -254,25 +128,12 @@
"ì„ ì°¸ì¡°í•œë‹¤ëŠ” ì ì„ ë…¸íŠ¸í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:120
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There is also an alternate form that is useful in certain circumstances:"
msgstr "ë‹¤ìŒ ëŒ€ì²´ 형ì‹ì€ ì–´ë–¤ 환경들ì—ì„œ ìœ ìš©í•˜ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:124
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .createAlias(\"kittens\", \"kt\")\n"
-" .createAlias(\"mate\", \"mt\")\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.eqProperty(\"kt.name\", \"mt.name\") )\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:126
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"(<literal>createAlias()</literal> does not create a new instance of "
@@ -282,7 +143,6 @@
"턴스를 ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¤ì§€ 않는다.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:131
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The kittens collections held by the <literal>Cat</literal> instances "
@@ -296,31 +156,12 @@
"ë“¤ì„ ë‹¨ì§€ ê²€ìƒ‰í•˜ê³ ìž ì›í• 경우, ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ <literal>ResultTransformer</"
"literal>를 사용해야 한다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:138
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .createCriteria(\"kittens\", \"kt\")\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.eq(\"name\", \"F%\") )\n"
-" .setResultTransformer(Criteria.ALIAS_TO_ENTITY_MAP)\n"
-" .list();\n"
-"Iterator iter = cats.iterator();\n"
-"while ( iter.hasNext() ) {\n"
-" Map map = (Map) iter.next();\n"
-" Cat cat = (Cat) map.get(Criteria.ROOT_ALIAS);\n"
-" Cat kitten = (Cat) map.get(\"kt\");\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: query_criteria.xml:143
#, no-c-format
msgid "Dynamic association fetching"
msgstr "ë™ì ì¸ ì—°ê´€ 페ì¹"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:145
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can specify association fetching semantics at runtime using "
@@ -329,23 +170,11 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ <literal>setFetchMode()</literal>를 사용하여 실행 ì‹œì— ì—°ê´€ íŽ˜ì¹ ì˜ë¯¸"
"를 ì§€ì •í• ìˆ˜ 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:150
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.like(\"name\", \"Fritz%\") )\n"
-" .setFetchMode(\"mate\", FetchMode.EAGER)\n"
-" .setFetchMode(\"kittens\", FetchMode.EAGER)\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:152
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This query will fetch both <literal>mate</literal> and <literal>kittens</"
-"literal> by outer join. See <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\"/> for "
+"literal> by outer join. See <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\" /> for "
"more information."
msgstr ""
"ì´ ì§ˆì˜ëŠ” outer ì¡°ì¸ìœ¼ë¡œ <literal>mate</literal>와 <literal>kittens</"
@@ -353,13 +182,11 @@
"fetching\"/>ì„ ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_criteria.xml:160
#, no-c-format
msgid "Example queries"
msgstr "ì˜ˆì œ 질ì˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:162
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The class <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Example</literal> allows you to "
@@ -368,20 +195,7 @@
"<literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Example</literal> í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ëŠ” 주어진 ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë¡œ"
"부터 ì§ˆì˜ ê¸°ì¤€(criterion)ì„ êµ¬ì¡°í™” 시키는 ê²ƒì„ ë‹¹ì‹ ì—게 허용해준다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:167
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Cat cat = new Cat();\n"
-"cat.setSex('F');\n"
-"cat.setColor(Color.BLACK);\n"
-"List results = session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .add( Example.create(cat) )\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:169
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Version properties, identifiers and associations are ignored. By default, "
@@ -391,53 +205,23 @@
"ì´ ì œì™¸ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:174
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can adjust how the <literal>Example</literal> is applied."
msgstr "ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ <literal>Example</literal>ì´ ì ìš©ë˜ëŠ” ë°©ë²•ì„ ì¡°ì •í• ìˆ˜ 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:178
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Example example = Example.create(cat)\n"
-" .excludeZeroes() //exclude zero valued properties\n"
-" .excludeProperty(\"color\") //exclude the property named \"color\"\n"
-" .ignoreCase() //perform case insensitive string "
-"comparisons\n"
-" .enableLike(); //use like for string comparisons\n"
-"List results = session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .add(example)\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:180
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can even use examples to place criteria upon associated objects."
msgstr ""
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ì—°ê´€ëœ ê°ì²´ë“¤ì— 대한 criteria(기준)ì„ ìœ„ì¹˜ì§€ìš°ëŠ”ë° examples를 ì‚¬ìš©í• "
"수 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:184
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List results = session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .add( Example.create(cat) )\n"
-" .createCriteria(\"mate\")\n"
-" .add( Example.create( cat.getMate() ) )\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: query_criteria.xml:189
#, no-c-format
msgid "Projections, aggregation and grouping"
msgstr "Projections, aggregation ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ grouping"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:190
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The class <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Projections</literal> is a "
@@ -449,32 +233,7 @@
"<literal>setProjection()</literal>ì„ í˜¸ì¶œí•˜ì—¬ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ì§ˆì˜ì— projection(투사,"
"투ì˜)ì„ ì 용시킨다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:196
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List results = session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .setProjection( Projections.rowCount() )\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.eq(\"color\", Color.BLACK) )\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:198
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List results = session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .setProjection( Projections.projectionList()\n"
-" .add( Projections.rowCount() )\n"
-" .add( Projections.avg(\"weight\") )\n"
-" .add( Projections.max(\"weight\") )\n"
-" .add( Projections.groupProperty(\"color\") )\n"
-" )\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:200
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"There is no explicit \"group by\" necessary in a criteria query. Certain "
@@ -486,7 +245,6 @@
"ê³ , ê·¸ê²ƒì€ ë˜í•œ SQL <literal>group by</literal> ì ˆ ì†ì— 나타난다."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:206
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An alias can be assigned to a projection so that the projected value can be "
@@ -497,29 +255,7 @@
"(restriction)들 ë˜ëŠ” ordering들 ë‚´ì—ì„œ 참조ë 수 있다. 다ìŒì€ ì´ê²ƒì„ 행하는 "
"ë‘ ê°œì˜ ë‹¤ë¥¸ 방법들ì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:212
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List results = session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .setProjection( Projections.alias( Projections.groupProperty(\"color\"), "
-"\"colr\" ) )\n"
-" .addOrder( Order.asc(\"colr\") )\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:214
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List results = session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .setProjection( Projections.groupProperty(\"color\").as(\"colr\") )\n"
-" .addOrder( Order.asc(\"colr\") )\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:216
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>alias()</literal> and <literal>as()</literal> methods simply "
@@ -532,39 +268,7 @@
"턴스를 간단하게 í¬ìž¥í•œë‹¤. 지름길로서, ë‹¹ì‹ ì´ projectionì„ projection 리스트"
"ì— ì¶”ê°€í• ë•Œ ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ alias를 í• ë‹¹í• ìˆ˜ 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:223
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List results = session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .setProjection( Projections.projectionList()\n"
-" .add( Projections.rowCount(), \"catCountByColor\" )\n"
-" .add( Projections.avg(\"weight\"), \"avgWeight\" )\n"
-" .add( Projections.max(\"weight\"), \"maxWeight\" )\n"
-" .add( Projections.groupProperty(\"color\"), \"color\" )\n"
-" )\n"
-" .addOrder( Order.desc(\"catCountByColor\") )\n"
-" .addOrder( Order.desc(\"avgWeight\") )\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:225
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List results = session.createCriteria(Domestic.class, \"cat\")\n"
-" .createAlias(\"kittens\", \"kit\")\n"
-" .setProjection( Projections.projectionList()\n"
-" .add( Projections.property(\"cat.name\"), \"catName\" )\n"
-" .add( Projections.property(\"kit.name\"), \"kitName\" )\n"
-" )\n"
-" .addOrder( Order.asc(\"catName\") )\n"
-" .addOrder( Order.asc(\"kitName\") )\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:227
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also use <literal>Property.forName()</literal> to express "
@@ -573,40 +277,12 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë˜í•œ projectionë“¤ì„ í‘œí˜„í•˜ëŠ”ë° <literal>Property.forName()</literal>"
"ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:231
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List results = session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .setProjection( Property.forName(\"name\") )\n"
-" .add( Property.forName(\"color\").eq(Color.BLACK) )\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:233
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List results = session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .setProjection( Projections.projectionList()\n"
-" .add( Projections.rowCount().as(\"catCountByColor\") )\n"
-" .add( Property.forName(\"weight\").avg().as(\"avgWeight\") )\n"
-" .add( Property.forName(\"weight\").max().as(\"maxWeight\") )\n"
-" .add( Property.forName(\"color\").group().as(\"color\" )\n"
-" )\n"
-" .addOrder( Order.desc(\"catCountByColor\") )\n"
-" .addOrder( Order.desc(\"avgWeight\") )\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: query_criteria.xml:238
#, no-c-format
msgid "Detached queries and subqueries"
msgstr "Detached 질ì˜ë“¤ê³¼ 서브질ì˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:239
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>DetachedCriteria</literal> class allows you to create a query "
@@ -617,23 +293,7 @@
"ì˜ë¥¼ ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¤ë„ë¡ í•˜ê³ , 그런 ë‹¤ìŒ ë‚˜ì¤‘ì— ì–´ë–¤ ìž„ì˜ì˜ <literal>Session</"
"literal>ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ì—¬ ê·¸ê²ƒì„ ì‹¤í–‰í•˜ë„ë¡ í•œë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:244
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[DetachedCriteria query = DetachedCriteria.forClass(Cat.class)\n"
-" .add( Property.forName(\"sex\").eq('F') );\n"
-" \n"
-"Session session = ....;\n"
-"Transaction txn = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-"List results = query.getExecutableCriteria(session).setMaxResults(100).list"
-"();\n"
-"txn.commit();\n"
-"session.close();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:246
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <literal>DetachedCriteria</literal> can also be used to express a "
@@ -644,55 +304,17 @@
"브질ì˜ë“¤ì„ í¬í•¨í•˜ëŠ” Criterion ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì€ <literal>Subqueries</literal> ë˜"
"는 <literal>Property</literal>를 통해 얻어질 수 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:252
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[DetachedCriteria avgWeight = DetachedCriteria.forClass(Cat.class)\n"
-" .setProjection( Property.forName(\"weight\").avg() );\n"
-"session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .add( Property.forName(\"weight\").gt(avgWeight) )\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:254
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[DetachedCriteria weights = DetachedCriteria.forClass(Cat.class)\n"
-" .setProjection( Property.forName(\"weight\") );\n"
-"session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
-" .add( Subqueries.geAll(\"weight\", weights) )\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:256
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Correlated subqueries are also possible:"
msgstr "심지어 ìƒê´€ê´€ê³„ 지워진 서브질ì˜ë“¤ì´ 가능하다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:260
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[DetachedCriteria avgWeightForSex = DetachedCriteria.forClass(Cat."
-"class, \"cat2\")\n"
-" .setProjection( Property.forName(\"weight\").avg() )\n"
-" .add( Property.forName(\"cat2.sex\").eqProperty(\"cat.sex\") );\n"
-"session.createCriteria(Cat.class, \"cat\")\n"
-" .add( Property.forName(\"weight\").gt(avgWeightForSex) )\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: query_criteria.xml:269
#, no-c-format
msgid "Queries by natural identifier"
msgstr "natural ì‹ë³„ìžì— ì˜í•œ 질ì˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:271
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For most queries, including criteria queries, the query cache is not "
@@ -709,7 +331,6 @@
"질ì˜ê°€ ìžì£¼ ë°œìƒí•œë‹¤. criteria API는 ì´ ì“°ìž„ìƒˆë¥¼ 위한 특별한 설비를 ì œê³µí•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:279
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"First, map the natural key of your entity using <literal><natural-id></"
@@ -719,25 +340,7 @@
"í‹°ì— ëŒ€í•œ natural 키를 매핑 시켜야 í•˜ê³ , second-level ìºì‹œ ì‚¬ìš©ì„ ê°€ëŠ¥í•˜ê²Œ í•´"
"야 한다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:284
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"User\">\n"
-" <cache usage=\"read-write\"/>\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"increment\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <natural-id>\n"
-" <property name=\"name\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"org\"/>\n"
-" </natural-id>\n"
-" <property name=\"password\"/>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:286
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This functionality is not intended for use with entities with "
@@ -747,7 +350,6 @@
"ë„ë¡œ ê³ ì•ˆë˜ì–´ 있지 ì•ŠìŒì„ 노트하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_criteria.xml:291
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Once you have enabled the Hibernate query cache, the <literal>Restrictions."
@@ -757,18 +359,6 @@
"ì´ì œ <literal>Restrictions.naturalId()</literal>는 ìºì‹œ ì•Œê³ ë¦¬ì¦˜ì„ ë³´ë‹¤ 효율"
"ì 으로 ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ 있ë„ë¡ ìš°ë¦¬ì—게 허용해준다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_criteria.xml:297
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[session.createCriteria(User.class)\n"
-" .add( Restrictions.naturalId()\n"
-" .set(\"name\", \"gavin\")\n"
-" .set(\"org\", \"hb\") \n"
-" ).setCacheable(true)\n"
-" .uniqueResult();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#~ msgid ""
#~ "You may easily specify constraints upon related entities by navigating "
#~ "associations using <literal>createCriteria()</literal>."
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/query_hql.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/query_hql.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/query_hql.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,13 +11,11 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: query_hql.xml:29
#, no-c-format
msgid "HQL: The Hibernate Query Language"
msgstr "HQL: 하ì´ë²„네ì´íŠ¸ ì§ˆì˜ ì–¸ì–´(Hibernate Query Language)"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:31
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate uses a powerful query language (HQL) that is similar in appearance "
@@ -29,13 +27,11 @@
"성 ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ ì—°ê´€ê³¼ ê°™ì€ ê°œë…ë“¤ì„ ì´í•´í•˜ì—¬ì„œ, ì „ì²´ì 으로 ê°ì²´ 지향ì ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_hql.xml:38
#, no-c-format
msgid "Case Sensitivity"
msgstr "ëŒ€ì†Œë¬¸ìž êµ¬ë¶„"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:40
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"With the exception of names of Java classes and properties, queries are case-"
@@ -51,7 +47,6 @@
"literal>ì€ <literal>foo.BARSET</literal>ê³¼ 같지 않다."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:51
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This manual uses lowercase HQL keywords. Some users find queries with "
@@ -63,25 +58,16 @@
"ì´ ì»¨ë²¤ì…˜ì´ ì¶”í•˜ë‹¤ëŠ” ì ì„ ë°œê²¬í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_hql.xml:59
#, no-c-format
msgid "The from clause"
msgstr "from ì ˆ"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:61
#, no-c-format
msgid "The simplest possible Hibernate query is of the form:"
msgstr "가장 간단한 가능한 Hibernate 질ì˜ëŠ” ë‹¤ìŒ í˜•ì‹ì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:65
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from eg.Cat]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:67
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This returns all instances of the class <literal>eg.Cat</literal>. You do "
@@ -93,28 +79,14 @@
"import</literal>ê°€ ë””í´íŠ¸ì´ê¸° 때문ì´ë‹¤. ë”°ë¼ì„œ 우리는 대개 í•ìƒ 단지 다ìŒê³¼ "
"ê°™ì´ ìž‘ì„±í•œë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:73
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:75
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In order to refer to the <literal>Cat</literal> in other parts of the query, "
"you will need to assign an <emphasis>alias</emphasis>. For example:"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:81 query_hql.xml:396
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:83
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This query assigns the alias <literal>cat</literal> to <literal>Cat</"
@@ -126,14 +98,7 @@
"<literal>as</literal> 키워드는 옵션ì´ë‹¤; 우리는 ë˜í•œ 다ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì´ ìž‘ì„±í• ìˆ˜ 있"
"다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:89
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat cat]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:91
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Multiple classes can appear, resulting in a cartesian product or \"cross\" "
@@ -142,20 +107,7 @@
"여러 ê°œì˜ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤ì€ cartesian product(ì¹´í‹°ì ¼ ê³±) ë˜ëŠ” \"í¬ë¡œìŠ¤\" ì¡°ì¸ìœ¼ë¡œ ê·€"
"ê²°ë˜ì–´ ë‚˜íƒ€ë‚ ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:95
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Formula, Parameter]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:96
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Formula as form, Parameter as param]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:98
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is good practice to name query aliases using an initial lowercase as this "
@@ -167,13 +119,11 @@
"<literal>domesticCat</literal>)."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_hql.xml:107
#, no-c-format
msgid "Associations and joins"
msgstr "연관들과 ì¡°ì¸ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:109
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also assign aliases to associated entities or to elements of a "
@@ -182,59 +132,32 @@
"우리는 ë˜í•œ <literal>join</literal>ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ì—¬ , ì—°ê´€ëœ ì—”í‹°í‹°ë“¤ì— ë˜ëŠ” 값들"
"ì„ ê°€ì§„ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì˜ ìš”ì†Œë“¤ì—ë„ aliasë“¤ì„ í• ë‹¹í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:114
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from Cat as cat\n"
-" inner join cat.mate as mate\n"
-" left outer join cat.kittens as kitten]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:116
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat left join cat.mate.kittens as kittens]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:118
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Formula form full join form.parameter param]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:120
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "The supported join types are borrowed from ANSI SQL:"
msgstr "지ì›ë˜ëŠ” join íƒ€ìž…ë“¤ì€ ANSI SQL로부터 ë¹Œë ¤ì™”ë‹¤"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_hql.xml:127
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "inner join"
-msgstr "inner join"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>inner join</literal>"
+msgstr "ë˜ëŠ” <literal>List</literal>로서,"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_hql.xml:132
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "left outer join"
-msgstr "left outer join"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>left outer join</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>full join</literal> (대개 ìœ ìš©í•˜ì§€ ì•ŠìŒ)"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_hql.xml:137
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "right outer join"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>right outer join</literal>"
msgstr "right outer join"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:141
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>full join</literal> (not usually useful)"
msgstr "<literal>full join</literal> (대개 ìœ ìš©í•˜ì§€ ì•ŠìŒ)"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:147
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>inner join</literal>, <literal>left outer join</literal> and "
@@ -243,17 +166,7 @@
"<literal>inner join</literal>, <literal>left outer join</literal>, ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ "
"<literal>right outer join</literal> êµ¬ì¡°ì²´ë“¤ì´ ì•½ì¹ë 수 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:152
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from Cat as cat\n"
-" join cat.mate as mate\n"
-" left join cat.kittens as kitten]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:154
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You may supply extra join conditions using the HQL <literal>with</literal> "
@@ -262,24 +175,14 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ HQL <literal>with</literal> 키워드를 사용하여 특별한 ì¡°ì¸ ì¡°ê±´ë“¤ì„ ì œ"
"ê³µí• ìˆ˜ 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:159
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from Cat as cat\n"
-" left join cat.kittens as kitten\n"
-" with kitten.bodyWeight > 10.0]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:161
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A \"fetch\" join allows associations or collections of values to be "
"initialized along with their parent objects using a single select. This is "
"particularly useful in the case of a collection. It effectively overrides "
"the outer join and lazy declarations of the mapping file for associations "
-"and collections. See <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\"/> for more "
+"and collections. See <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\" /> for more "
"information."
msgstr ""
"게다가, \"fetch\" joinì€ ê°’ë“¤ì„ ê°€ì§„ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì´ë‚˜ ì—°ê´€ê´€ê³„ë“¤ì´ í•œ ê°œì˜ select"
@@ -288,17 +191,7 @@
"ì˜ outer joinê³¼ lazy ì„ ì–¸ë“¤ì„ íš¨ìœ¨ì 으로 오버ë¼ì´ë“œ 시킨다. 추가 ì •ë³´ëŠ” "
"<xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\"/>ì„ ë³´ë¼."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:169
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from Cat as cat\n"
-" inner join fetch cat.mate\n"
-" left join fetch cat.kittens]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:171
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A fetch join does not usually need to assign an alias, because the "
@@ -314,18 +207,7 @@
"ì€ ë¶€ëª¨ ê°ì²´ë¥¼ 통해 ì ‘ê·¼ë 수 있다. 우리가 alias를 필요로 í• ìˆ˜ 있는 ìœ ì¼í•œ "
"ì´ìœ 는 ë” ë§Žì€ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì„ ìž¬ê·€ì 으로 ì¡°ì¸ íŽ˜ì¹ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ” 경우ì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:179
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from Cat as cat\n"
-" inner join fetch cat.mate\n"
-" left join fetch cat.kittens child\n"
-" left join fetch child.kittens]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:181
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>fetch</literal> construct cannot be used in queries called "
@@ -358,7 +240,6 @@
"literal>와 <literal>right join fetch</literal>는 ì˜ë¯¸ê°€ 없다."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:196
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you are using property-level lazy fetching (with bytecode "
@@ -370,28 +251,12 @@
"Hibernate로 하여금 <literal>fetch all properties</literal>를 사용하여 (첫 번"
"째 질ì˜ì—ì„œ) lazy 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ì„ 즉시 페치하ë„ë¡ ê°•ì œì‹œí‚¤ëŠ” ê²ƒì´ ê°€ëŠ¥í•˜ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:202
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Document fetch all properties order by name]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:203
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from Document doc fetch all properties where lower(doc.name) like '%"
-"cats%']]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: query_hql.xml:208
#, no-c-format
msgid "Forms of join syntax"
msgstr "join êµ¬ë¬¸ì˜ í˜•ì‹ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:210
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"HQL supports two forms of association joining: <literal>implicit</literal> "
@@ -401,7 +266,6 @@
"<literal>명시ì </literal>."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:214
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The queries shown in the previous section all use the <literal>explicit</"
@@ -412,7 +276,6 @@
"는 <literal>명시ì ì¸</literal> 형ì‹ì„ 사용한다. ì´ê²ƒì€ 권장ë˜ëŠ” 형ì‹ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:219
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>implicit</literal> form does not use the join keyword. Instead, "
@@ -425,27 +288,18 @@
"ì¸</literal> ì¡°ì¸ë“¤ì€ ìž„ì˜ì˜ HQL ì ˆë“¤ë‚´ì— ë‚˜íƒ€ë‚ ìˆ˜ 있다. <literal>함축ì ì¸</"
"literal> joinì€ ê²°ê³¼ë˜ëŠ” SQL 문장ì—ì„œ inner join으로 귀결ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:226
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat where cat.mate.name like '%s%']]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: query_hql.xml:230
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Referring to identifier property"
msgstr "ì‹ë³„ìž ì†ì„± 참조하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:232
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "There are 2 ways to refer to an entity's identifier property:"
msgstr ""
"개략ì 으로 ë§í•˜ìžë©´, ì—”í‹°í‹°ì˜ ì‹ë³„ìž ì†ì„±ì„ 참조하는 2가지 ë°©ë²•ë“¤ì´ ì¡´ìž¬í•œë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:237
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The special property (lowercase) <literal>id</literal> may be used to "
@@ -457,7 +311,6 @@
"ì°¸ì¡°í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:244
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the entity defines a named identifier property, you can use that property "
@@ -467,7 +320,6 @@
"ìš©í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:250
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"References to composite identifier properties follow the same naming rules. "
@@ -482,7 +334,6 @@
"literal> ì†ì„±ì´ ì‹ë³„ìž ì†ì„±ì„ ì°¸ì¡°í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:258
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Please note that, starting in version 3.2.2, this has changed significantly. "
@@ -497,13 +348,11 @@
"비ì‹ë³„ìž ì†ì„±ë“¤ì´ Hibernate 질ì˜ë“¤ ë‚´ì—ì„œ ê²°ì½” 참조ë 수 없었다는 ì ì´ì—ˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_hql.xml:269
#, no-c-format
msgid "The select clause"
msgstr "select ì ˆ"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:271
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>select</literal> clause picks which objects and properties to "
@@ -512,17 +361,7 @@
"<literal>select</literal> ì ˆì€ ì§ˆì˜ ê²°ê³¼ ì…‹ ì†ì— ë°˜í™˜í• ê°ì²´ë“¤ê³¼ 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤"
"ì´ ì–´ëŠ ê²ƒì¸ì§€ë¥¼ ê³¨ë¼ ë‚´ë„ë¡ ê°•ì œí•œë‹¤. 다ìŒì„ ê²€í† í•˜ìž:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:276
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select mate\n"
-"from Cat as cat\n"
-" inner join cat.mate as mate]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:278
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The query will select <literal>mate</literal>s of other <literal>Cat</"
@@ -532,14 +371,7 @@
"것ì´ë‹¤. ì‹¤ì œë¡œ ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ì´ ì§ˆì˜ë“¤ì„ 다ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì´ ë³´ë‹¤ 축약형으로 í‘œí˜„í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆ"
"다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:283
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[select cat.mate from Cat cat]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:285
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Queries can return properties of any value type including properties of "
@@ -548,22 +380,7 @@
"질ì˜ë“¤ì€ ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ íƒ€ìž…ì˜ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ë“¤ì„ í¬í•¨í•˜ëŠ” ìž„ì˜ì˜ ê°’ íƒ€ìž…ì˜ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ë“¤ì„ "
"ë°˜í™˜í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:289
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select cat.name from DomesticCat cat\n"
-"where cat.name like 'fri%']]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:291
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[select cust.name.firstName from Customer as cust]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:293
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Queries can return multiple objects and/or properties as an array of type "
@@ -573,52 +390,19 @@
"ë“¤ì€ ì—¬ëŸ¬ ê°ì²´ë“¤ ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ /ë˜ëŠ” 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ì„ <literal>Object[]</literal> íƒ€ìž…ì˜ "
"배열로서,"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:298
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select mother, offspr, mate.name\n"
-"from DomesticCat as mother\n"
-" inner join mother.mate as mate\n"
-" left outer join mother.kittens as offspr]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:300
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Or as a <literal>List</literal>:"
msgstr "ë˜ëŠ” <literal>List</literal>로서,"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:304
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select new list(mother, offspr, mate.name)\n"
-"from DomesticCat as mother\n"
-" inner join mother.mate as mate\n"
-" left outer join mother.kittens as offspr]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:306
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Or - assuming that the class <literal>Family</literal> has an appropriate "
"constructor - as an actual typesafe Java object:"
msgstr "ë°˜í™˜í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:310
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select new Family(mother, mate, offspr)\n"
-"from DomesticCat as mother\n"
-" join mother.mate as mate\n"
-" left join mother.kittens as offspr]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:313
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can assign aliases to selected expressions using <literal>as</literal>:"
@@ -626,17 +410,7 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ <literal>as</literal>를 사용하여 selectë˜ëŠ” 표현ì‹ë“¤ì— aliasë“¤ì„ í• ë‹¹"
"í• ìˆ˜ 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:317
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select max(bodyWeight) as max, min(bodyWeight) as min, count(*) as "
-"n\n"
-"from Cat cat]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:319
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This is most useful when used together with <literal>select new map</"
@@ -644,17 +418,7 @@
msgstr ""
"다ìŒì€ <literal>select new map</literal>ê³¼ 함께 사용ë ë•Œ 가장 ìœ ìš©í•˜ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:323
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select new map( max(bodyWeight) as max, min(bodyWeight) as min, "
-"count(*) as n )\n"
-"from Cat cat]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:325
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This query returns a <literal>Map</literal> from aliases to selected values."
@@ -663,13 +427,11 @@
"반환한다."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_hql.xml:332
#, no-c-format
msgid "Aggregate functions"
msgstr "집계 함수들"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:334
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"HQL queries can even return the results of aggregate functions on properties:"
@@ -677,41 +439,27 @@
"HQL 질ì˜ë“¤ì€ 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ì— 대한 집계(aggregate) í•¨ìˆ˜ë“¤ì˜ ê²°ê³¼ë“¤ì„ ë°˜í™˜í• ìˆ˜ë„ "
"있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:338
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select avg(cat.weight), sum(cat.weight), max(cat.weight), count"
-"(cat)\n"
-"from Cat cat]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:349
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "The supported aggregate functions are:"
msgstr "지ì›ë˜ëŠ” 집계 í•¨ìˆ˜ë“¤ì€ ë‹¤ìŒê³¼ 같다"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_hql.xml:356
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "avg(...), sum(...), min(...), max(...)"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>avg(...), sum(...), min(...), max(...)</literal>"
msgstr "avg(...), sum(...), min(...), max(...)"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_hql.xml:361
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "count(*)"
-msgstr "count(*)"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>count(*)</literal>"
+msgstr "ë˜ëŠ” <literal>List</literal>로서,"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_hql.xml:366
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "count(...), count(distinct ...), count(all...)"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>count(...), count(distinct ...), count(all...)</literal>"
msgstr "count(...), count(distinct ...), count(all...)"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:371
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can use arithmetic operators, concatenation, and recognized SQL "
@@ -720,25 +468,7 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ select ì ˆ ì†ì— ì‚°ìˆ ì—°ì‚°ìžë“¤, ì—°ê²° ì—°ì‚°ìž, ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ ì¸ì§€ëœ SQL í•¨ìˆ˜ë“¤ì„ "
"ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:376
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select cat.weight + sum(kitten.weight)\n"
-"from Cat cat\n"
-" join cat.kittens kitten\n"
-"group by cat.id, cat.weight]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:378
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select firstName||' '||initial||' '||upper(lastName) from Person]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:380
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>distinct</literal> and <literal>all</literal> keywords can be "
@@ -747,29 +477,17 @@
"<literal>distinct</literal> 키워드와 all <literal>all</literal>ê°€ 사용ë 수 "
"ìžˆê³ SQLì˜ ê²½ìš°ì™€ ë™ì¼í•œ ì˜ë¯¸ë¥¼ 갖는다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:385
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select distinct cat.name from Cat cat\n"
-"\n"
-"select count(distinct cat.name), count(cat) from Cat cat]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: query_hql.xml:390
#, no-c-format
msgid "Polymorphic queries"
msgstr "Polymorphic(다형성) 질ì˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:392
#, no-c-format
msgid "A query like:"
msgstr "다ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì€ ì§ˆì˜:"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:398
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"returns instances not only of <literal>Cat</literal>, but also of subclasses "
@@ -786,14 +504,7 @@
"스를 구현하는 ëª¨ë“ ì˜ì† í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤ì˜ ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ ë°˜í™˜í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤. ë‹¤ìŒ ì§ˆì˜ëŠ” 모"
"ë“ ì˜ì† ê°ì²´ë“¤ì„ ë°˜í™˜í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:406
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from java.lang.Object o]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:408
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The interface <literal>Named</literal> might be implemented by various "
@@ -802,14 +513,7 @@
"ì¸í„°íŽ˜ì´ìŠ¤ <literal>Named</literal>는 여러 가지 ì˜ì† í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤ì— ì˜í•´ 구현ë "
"ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:413
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Named n, Named m where n.name = m.name]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:415
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"These last two queries will require more than one SQL <literal>SELECT</"
@@ -823,13 +527,11 @@
"scroll()</literal>ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ì—¬ ì´ë“¤ 질ì˜ë“¤ì„ í˜¸ì¶œí• ìˆ˜ ì—†ìŒì„ ì˜ë¯¸í•œë‹¤)."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_hql.xml:424
#, no-c-format
msgid "The where clause"
msgstr "where ì ˆ"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:426
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>where</literal> clause allows you to refine the list of "
@@ -839,43 +541,31 @@
"ì—게 허용해준다. ë§Œì¼ aliasê°€ 존재하지 ì•Šì„ ê²½ìš°, ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ì´ë¦„ì— ì˜í•´ 프로í¼í‹°"
"ë“¤ì„ ì°¸ì¡°í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:431
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat where name='Fritz']]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:433
#, no-c-format
msgid "If there is an alias, use a qualified property name:"
msgstr ""
"ë§Œì¼ í•œ ê°œì˜ aliasê°€ ì¡´ìž¬í• ê²½ìš°, í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ìˆ˜ì‹ì–´ê°€ ë¶™ì€ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹° ì´ë¦„ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜"
"ë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:437
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat where cat.name='Fritz']]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:439
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "This returns instances of <literal>Cat</literal> named 'Fritz'."
msgstr "는 'Fritz'ë¡œ ëª…ëª…ëœ <literal>Cat</literal>ì˜ ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ 반환한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:443
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "The following query:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"The following query: <programlisting><![CDATA[select foo\n"
-"from Foo foo, Bar bar\n"
-"where foo.startDate = bar.date]]></programlisting> returns all instances of "
-"<literal>Foo</literal> with an instance of <literal>bar</literal> with a "
-"<literal>date</literal> property equal to the <literal>startDate</literal> "
-"property of the <literal>Foo</literal>. Compound path expressions make the "
-"<literal>where</literal> clause extremely powerful. Consider the following:"
+"returns all instances of <literal>Foo</literal> with an instance of "
+"<literal>bar</literal> with a <literal>date</literal> property equal to the "
+"<literal>startDate</literal> property of the <literal>Foo</literal>. "
+"Compound path expressions make the <literal>where</literal> clause extremely "
+"powerful. Consider the following:"
msgstr ""
"는 <literal>Foo</literal>ì˜ <literal>startDate</literal> 프로í¼í‹°ì™€ ë™ì¼í•œ "
"<literal>date</literal> 프로í¼í‹°ë¥¼ 가진 <literal>bar</literal>ì˜ ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ê°€ "
@@ -883,14 +573,7 @@
"현ì‹ë“¤ì€ <literal>where</literal> ì ˆì„ ë§¤ìš° ê°•ë ¥í•˜ê²Œ 만들어준다. 다ìŒì„ ê²€í† "
"하ìž:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:454
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat cat where cat.mate.name is not null]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:456
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This query translates to an SQL query with a table (inner) join. For example:"
@@ -898,23 +581,13 @@
"ì´ ì§ˆì˜ëŠ” í…Œì´ë¸” (inner) joinì„ ê°€ì§„ SQL 질ì˜ë¡œ 번ì—ëœë‹¤. ë§Œì¼ ë‹¹ì‹ ì´ ë‹¤ìŒê³¼ "
"ê°™ì€ ì–´ë–¤ ê²ƒì„ ìž‘ì„±í–ˆë‹¤ë©´"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:461
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from Foo foo\n"
-"where foo.bar.baz.customer.address.city is not null]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:463
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "would result in a query that would require four table joins in SQL."
msgstr ""
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ SQLì—ì„œ 네 ê°œì˜ í…Œì´ë¸” joinë“¤ì„ í•„ìš”ë¡œ 하는 í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ì§ˆì˜ë¡œ ë낼 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:467
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>=</literal> operator can be used to compare not only "
@@ -923,50 +596,23 @@
"<literal>=</literal> ì—°ì‚°ìžëŠ” 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ ë¿ë§Œ ì•„ë‹ˆë¼ ë˜í•œ ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ 비êµí•˜"
"ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:472
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat cat, Cat rival where cat.mate = rival.mate]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:474
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select cat, mate\n"
-"from Cat cat, Cat mate\n"
-"where cat.mate = mate]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:476
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The special property (lowercase) <literal>id</literal> can be used to "
"reference the unique identifier of an object. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-"
-"identifier-property\"/> for more information."
+"identifier-property\" /> for more information."
msgstr ""
"특별한 프로í¼í‹°(소문ìž) <literal>id</literal>는 ê°ì²´ì˜ ìœ ì¼ ì‹ë³„ìžë¥¼ 참조하는"
"ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë 수 있다. 추가 ì •ë³´ëŠ” <xref linkend=\"queryhql-identifier-property"
"\"/>를 ë³´ë¼."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:482
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from Cat as cat where cat.id = 123\n"
-"\n"
-"from Cat as cat where cat.mate.id = 69]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:484
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "The second query is efficient and does not require a table join."
msgstr "ë‘ ë²ˆì§¸ 질ì˜ê°€ 효율ì ì´ë‹¤. í…Œì´ë¸” joinì´ í•„ìš” 없다!"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:488
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Properties of composite identifiers can also be used. Consider the following "
@@ -979,40 +625,19 @@
"ìž. ì‹ë³„ìž ì†ì„±ë“¤ì„ 참조하는 것과 ê´€ë ¨ëœ ì¶”ê°€ ì •ë³´ëŠ” 다시 <xref linkend="
"\"queryhql-identifier-property\"/>를 ë³´ë¼."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:494
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from bank.Person person\n"
-"where person.id.country = 'AU'\n"
-" and person.id.medicareNumber = 123456]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:496
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from bank.Account account\n"
-"where account.owner.id.country = 'AU'\n"
-" and account.owner.id.medicareNumber = 123456]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:498
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Once again, the second query does not require a table join."
msgstr "다시 한번, ë‘ ë²ˆì§¸ 질ì˜ëŠ” í…Œì´ë¸” joinì„ í•„ìš”ë¡œ 하지 않는다."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:502
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-identifier-property\"/> for more information "
+"See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-identifier-property\" /> for more information "
"regarding referencing identifier properties)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:507
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The special property <literal>class</literal> accesses the discriminator "
@@ -1025,18 +650,11 @@
"스한다. where ì ˆ ì†ì— ì‚½ìž…ëœ Java í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ ì´ë¦„ì€ ê·¸ê²ƒì˜ íŒë³„ìž(discriminator) "
"값으로 변환ë 것ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:513
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat cat where cat.class = DomesticCat]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:515
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also use components or composite user types, or properties of said "
-"component types. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-components\"/> for more "
+"component types. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-components\" /> for more "
"information."
msgstr ""
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë˜í•œ ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ë“¤ ë˜ëŠ” composite ì‚¬ìš©ìž íƒ€ìž…ë“¤, ë˜ëŠ” ëª…ëª…ëœ ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ 타"
@@ -1044,7 +662,6 @@
"components\"/>를 ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:520
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An \"any\" type has the special properties <literal>id</literal> and "
@@ -1057,16 +674,7 @@
"기서 <literal>AuditLog.item</literal>ì€ <literal><any></literal>ë¡œ 매핑"
"ëœ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ì´ë‹¤)."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:526
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from AuditLog log, Payment payment\n"
-"where log.item.class = 'Payment' and log.item.id = payment.id]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:528
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>log.item.class</literal> and <literal>payment.class</literal> "
@@ -1077,13 +685,11 @@
"ì§ˆì˜ ë‚´ì—ì„œ ì™„ì „ížˆ 다른 ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì˜ ê°’ë“¤ì„ ì°¸ì¡°í• ê²ƒìž„ì„ ë…¸íŠ¸í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_hql.xml:536
#, no-c-format
msgid "Expressions"
msgstr "표현ì‹ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:538
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Expressions used in the <literal>where</literal> clause include the "
@@ -1093,13 +699,11 @@
"있는 ëŒ€ë¶€ë¶„ì˜ ì¢…ë¥˜ì˜ ê²ƒë“¤ì„ í¬í•¨í•œë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:545
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "mathematical operators: <literal>+, -, *, /</literal>"
msgstr "ì‚°ìˆ ì—°ì‚°ìžë“¤ <literal>+, -, *, /</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:550
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"binary comparison operators: <literal>=, >=, <=, <>, !=, like</"
@@ -1108,19 +712,16 @@
"ë°”ì´ë„ˆë¦¬ ë¹„êµ ì—°ì‚°ìžë“¤ <literal>=, >=, <=, <>, !=, like</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:555
#, no-c-format
msgid "logical operations <literal>and, or, not</literal>"
msgstr "논리 연산들 <literal>and, or, not</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:560
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Parentheses <literal>( )</literal> that indicates grouping"
msgstr "ê·¸ë£¹í•‘ì„ ë‚˜íƒ€ë‚´ëŠ” 괄호들 <literal>( )</literal>, indicating grouping"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:565
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>in</literal>, <literal>not in</literal>, <literal>between</"
@@ -1134,7 +735,6 @@
"<literal>member of</literal> and <literal>not member of</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:578
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"\"Simple\" case, <literal>case ... when ... then ... else ... end</literal>, "
@@ -1145,7 +745,6 @@
"literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:584
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"string concatenation <literal>...||...</literal> or <literal>concat(...,...)"
@@ -1154,7 +753,6 @@
"문ìžì—´ ì—°ê²° <literal>...||...</literal> or <literal>concat(...,...)</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:589
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>current_date()</literal>, <literal>current_time()</literal>, and "
@@ -1164,7 +762,6 @@
"<literal>current_timestamp()</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:595
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>second(...)</literal>, <literal>minute(...)</literal>, <literal>hour"
@@ -1176,7 +773,6 @@
"<literal>year(...)</literal>,"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:602
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any function or operator defined by EJB-QL 3.0: <literal>substring(), trim"
@@ -1188,13 +784,11 @@
"mod()</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:608
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>coalesce()</literal> and <literal>nullif()</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>coalesce()</literal> ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ <literal>nullif()</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:613
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>str()</literal> for converting numeric or temporal values to a "
@@ -1204,7 +798,6 @@
"()</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:619
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>cast(... as ...)</literal>, where the second argument is the name "
@@ -1218,7 +811,6 @@
"literal>."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:627
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"the HQL <literal>index()</literal> function, that applies to aliases of a "
@@ -1228,7 +820,6 @@
"함수"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:633
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"HQL functions that take collection-valued path expressions: <literal>size(), "
@@ -1244,7 +835,6 @@
"literal>."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:641
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any database-supported SQL scalar function like <literal>sign()</literal>, "
@@ -1256,13 +846,11 @@
"ë¼ í•¨ìˆ˜"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:647
#, no-c-format
msgid "JDBC-style positional parameters <literal>?</literal>"
msgstr "JDBC-ìŠ¤íƒ€ì¼ ìœ„ì¹˜ 파ë¼ë¯¸í„°ë“¤ <literal>?</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:652
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"named parameters <literal>:name</literal>, <literal>:start_date</literal>, "
@@ -1272,7 +860,6 @@
"<literal>:x1</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:657
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"SQL literals <literal>'foo'</literal>, <literal>69</literal>, <literal>6.66E"
@@ -1282,7 +869,6 @@
"+2</literal>, <literal>'1970-01-01 10:00:01.0'</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:663
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Java <literal>public static final</literal> constants <literal>eg.Color."
@@ -1292,7 +878,6 @@
"literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:669
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>in</literal> and <literal>between</literal> can be used as follows:"
@@ -1300,41 +885,12 @@
"<literal>in</literal> ê³¼ <literal>between</literal>ì€ ë‹¤ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì´ ì‚¬ìš©ë 수 "
"있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:673
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from DomesticCat cat where cat.name between 'A' and 'B']]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:675
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from DomesticCat cat where cat.name in ( 'Foo', 'Bar', 'Baz' )]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:677
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "The negated forms can be written as follows:"
msgstr "ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ ë¶€ì •í˜•ë“¤ì€ ë‹¤ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì´ ìž‘ì„±ë 수 있다"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:681
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from DomesticCat cat where cat.name not between 'A' and 'B']]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:683
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from DomesticCat cat where cat.name not in ( 'Foo', 'Bar', 'Baz' )]]"
-">"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:685
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Similarly, <literal>is null</literal> and <literal>is not null</literal> can "
@@ -1344,7 +900,6 @@
"null ê°’ë“¤ì„ í…ŒìŠ¤íŠ¸í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:690
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Booleans can be easily used in expressions by declaring HQL query "
@@ -1353,16 +908,7 @@
"Booleanë“¤ì€ Hibernate 구성 ë‚´ì— HQL ì§ˆì˜ ì¹˜í™˜ë“¤ì„ ì„ ì–¸í•¨ìœ¼ë¡œì¨ í‘œí˜„ì‹ë“¤ ë‚´ì— "
"쉽게 사용ë 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:695
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<property name=\"hibernate.query.substitutions\">true 1, false 0</"
-"property>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:697
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This will replace the keywords <literal>true</literal> and <literal>false</"
@@ -1373,14 +919,7 @@
"ì´ HQL로부터 번ì—ëœ SQLì—ì„œ 리터럴 <literal>1</literal>ê³¼ <literal>0</"
"literal>으로 대체ë 것ì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:702
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat cat where cat.alive = true]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:704
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can test the size of a collection with the special property "
@@ -1389,20 +928,7 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ íŠ¹ë³„í•œ 프로í¼í‹° <literal>size</literal>로서 ë˜ëŠ” 특별한 <literal>size"
"()</literal> 함수로서 ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì˜ ì‚¬ì´ì¦ˆë¥¼ í…ŒìŠ¤íŠ¸í• ìˆ˜ 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:709
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat cat where cat.kittens.size > 0]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:711
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat cat where size(cat.kittens) > 0]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:713
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For indexed collections, you can refer to the minimum and maximum indices "
@@ -1417,27 +943,7 @@
"<literal>maxelement</literal> 함수를 사용하여 기본 íƒ€ìž…ì„ ê°€ì§„ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì˜ ìµœì†Œ "
"요소 ë° ìµœëŒ€ 요소를 ì°¸ì¡°í• ìˆ˜ 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:721
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from Calendar cal where maxelement(cal.holidays) > current_date]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:723
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Order order where maxindex(order.items) > 100]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:725
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Order order where minelement(order.items) > 10000]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:727
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The SQL functions <literal>any, some, all, exists, in</literal> are "
@@ -1449,42 +955,7 @@
"는 ì¸ë±ìŠ¤ 세트(<literal>elements</literal> 함수와 <literal>indices</literal> "
"함수), ë˜ëŠ” 서브질ì˜ì˜ 결과를 ì „ë‹¬í–ˆì„ ë•Œ 지ì›ëœë‹¤(아래를 ë³´ë¼)."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:733
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select mother from Cat as mother, Cat as kit\n"
-"where kit in elements(foo.kittens)]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:735
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select p from NameList list, Person p\n"
-"where p.name = some elements(list.names)]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:737
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat cat where exists elements(cat.kittens)]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:739
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Player p where 3 > all elements(p.scores)]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:741
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Show show where 'fizard' in indices(show.acts)]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:743
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that these constructs - <literal>size</literal>, <literal>elements</"
@@ -1499,7 +970,6 @@
"Hibernate3ì—ì„œ where ì ˆ ë‚´ì—서만 사용ë ê²ƒìž„ì„ ë…¸íŠ¸í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:750
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Elements of indexed collections (arrays, lists, and maps) can be referred to "
@@ -1508,56 +978,14 @@
"ì¸ë±ì‹± ëœ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì˜ ìš”ì†Œë“¤(배열들, 리스트들, map들)ì€ ì¸ë±ìŠ¤ì— ì˜í•´ 참조ë "
"수 있다(where ì ˆ 안ì—서만):"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:755
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Order order where order.items[0].id = 1234]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:757
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select person from Person person, Calendar calendar\n"
-"where calendar.holidays['national day'] = person.birthDay\n"
-" and person.nationality.calendar = calendar]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:759
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select item from Item item, Order order\n"
-"where order.items[ order.deliveredItemIndices[0] ] = item and order.id = 11]]"
-">"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:761
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select item from Item item, Order order\n"
-"where order.items[ maxindex(order.items) ] = item and order.id = 11]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:763
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The expression inside <literal>[]</literal> can even be an arithmetic "
"expression:"
msgstr "<literal>[]</literal> ë‚´ë¶€ì˜ í‘œí˜„ì‹ì€ ì‚°ìˆ í‘œí˜„ì‹¤ì¼ ìˆ˜ 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:767
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select item from Item item, Order order\n"
-"where order.items[ size(order.items) - 1 ] = item]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:769
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"HQL also provides the built-in <literal>index()</literal> function for "
@@ -1566,29 +994,12 @@
"HQLì€ ë˜í•œ one-to-many ì—°ê´€ ë˜ëŠ” ê°’ë“¤ì„ ê°€ì§„ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì˜ ìš”ì†Œë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•´ 미리 만들"
"어진 <literal>index()</literal> 함수를 ì œê³µí•œë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:774
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select item, index(item) from Order order\n"
-" join order.items item\n"
-"where index(item) < 5]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:776
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Scalar SQL functions supported by the underlying database can be used:"
msgstr "기본 ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ì— ì˜í•´ ì œê³µë˜ëŠ” Scalar SQL í•¨ìˆ˜ë“¤ì´ ì‚¬ìš©ë ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:780
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from DomesticCat cat where upper(cat.name) like 'FRI%']]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:782
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Consider how much longer and less readable the following query would be in "
@@ -1597,57 +1008,17 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì´ ì•„ì§ ì´ ëª¨ë“ ê²ƒì„ ë‚©ë“하지 못한다면, SQL ë‚´ì—ì„œ ë‹¤ìŒ ì§ˆì˜ê°€ ê°€ë…ì„±ì´ "
"얼마나 ë§Žê³ ì ì€ì§€ë¥¼ ìƒê°í•´ë³´ë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:787
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select cust\n"
-"from Product prod,\n"
-" Store store\n"
-" inner join store.customers cust\n"
-"where prod.name = 'widget'\n"
-" and store.location.name in ( 'Melbourne', 'Sydney' )\n"
-" and prod = all elements(cust.currentOrder.lineItems)]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:789
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Hint:</emphasis> something like"
msgstr "<emphasis>힌트</emphasis> : 다ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì€ ì–´ë–¤ 것"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:793
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[SELECT cust.name, cust.address, cust.phone, cust.id, cust."
-"current_order\n"
-"FROM customers cust,\n"
-" stores store,\n"
-" locations loc,\n"
-" store_customers sc,\n"
-" product prod\n"
-"WHERE prod.name = 'widget'\n"
-" AND store.loc_id = loc.id\n"
-" AND loc.name IN ( 'Melbourne', 'Sydney' )\n"
-" AND sc.store_id = store.id\n"
-" AND sc.cust_id = cust.id\n"
-" AND prod.id = ALL(\n"
-" SELECT item.prod_id\n"
-" FROM line_items item, orders o\n"
-" WHERE item.order_id = o.id\n"
-" AND cust.current_order = o.id\n"
-" )]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: query_hql.xml:798
#, no-c-format
msgid "The order by clause"
msgstr "order by ì ˆ"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:800
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The list returned by a query can be ordered by any property of a returned "
@@ -1656,16 +1027,7 @@
"질ì˜ì— ì˜í•´ ë°˜í™˜ëœ ë¦¬ìŠ¤íŠ¸ëŠ” ë°˜í™˜ëœ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ ë˜ëŠ” ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ë“¤ì˜ 프로í¼í‹°ì— ì˜í•´ "
"순서(ordering)지워질 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:804
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from DomesticCat cat\n"
-"order by cat.name asc, cat.weight desc, cat.birthdate]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:806
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The optional <literal>asc</literal> or <literal>desc</literal> indicate "
@@ -1675,13 +1037,11 @@
"순 ë˜ëŠ” 내림차순 ì •ë ¬ì„ ë‚˜íƒ€ë‚¸ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_hql.xml:813
#, no-c-format
msgid "The group by clause"
msgstr "group by ì ˆ"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:815
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A query that returns aggregate values can be grouped by any property of a "
@@ -1690,42 +1050,12 @@
"aggregate ê°’ë“¤ì„ ë°˜í™˜í•˜ëŠ” 질ì˜ëŠ” ë°˜í™˜ëœ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë‚˜ ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ë“¤ì˜ 프로í¼í‹°ì— ì˜"
"해 그룹지워질 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:819
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select cat.color, sum(cat.weight), count(cat)\n"
-"from Cat cat\n"
-"group by cat.color]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:821
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select foo.id, avg(name), max(name)\n"
-"from Foo foo join foo.names name\n"
-"group by foo.id]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:823
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <literal>having</literal> clause is also allowed."
msgstr "ë˜í•œ <literal>having</literal> ì ˆì´ í—ˆìš©ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:827
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select cat.color, sum(cat.weight), count(cat)\n"
-"from Cat cat\n"
-"group by cat.color\n"
-"having cat.color in (eg.Color.TABBY, eg.Color.BLACK)]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:829
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"SQL functions and aggregate functions are allowed in the <literal>having</"
@@ -1736,20 +1066,7 @@
"MySQLì€ ì§€ì›ë˜ì§€ 않는다) <literal>having</literal> ì ˆê³¼ <literal>order by</"
"literal> ì ˆ ì†ì— 허용ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:835
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select cat\n"
-"from Cat cat\n"
-" join cat.kittens kitten\n"
-"group by cat.id, cat.name, cat.other, cat.properties\n"
-"having avg(kitten.weight) > 100\n"
-"order by count(kitten) asc, sum(kitten.weight) desc]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:837
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Neither the <literal>group by</literal> clause nor the <literal>order by</"
@@ -1765,13 +1082,11 @@
"ë¼. ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ëª…ì‹œì 으로 ëª¨ë“ ì§‘ê³„ë˜ì§€ 않는 ì†ì„±ë“¤ì„ 리스트해야 한다."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_hql.xml:849
#, no-c-format
msgid "Subqueries"
msgstr "서브질ì˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:851
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For databases that support subselects, Hibernate supports subqueries within "
@@ -1784,79 +1099,28 @@
"í•´). 심지어 서로 ìƒê´€ëœ 서브질ì˜ë“¤(외부 ì§ˆì˜ ë‚´ì—ì„œ alias를 참조하는 서브질ì˜"
"들)ì´ í—ˆìš©ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:857
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from Cat as fatcat\n"
-"where fatcat.weight > (\n"
-" select avg(cat.weight) from DomesticCat cat\n"
-")]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:859
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from DomesticCat as cat\n"
-"where cat.name = some (\n"
-" select name.nickName from Name as name\n"
-")]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:861
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from Cat as cat\n"
-"where not exists (\n"
-" from Cat as mate where mate.mate = cat\n"
-")]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:863
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from DomesticCat as cat\n"
-"where cat.name not in (\n"
-" select name.nickName from Name as name\n"
-")]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:865
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select cat.id, (select max(kit.weight) from cat.kitten kit)\n"
-"from Cat as cat]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:867
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Note that HQL subqueries can occur only in the select or where clauses."
msgstr ""
"HQL 서브질ì˜ë“¤ì´ select ì ˆ ë˜ëŠ” where ì ˆ ë‚´ì—서만 ì¼ì–´ë‚ 수 있ìŒì„ 노트하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:871
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that subqueries can also utilize <literal>row value constructor</"
-"literal> syntax. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-tuple\"/> for more information."
+"literal> syntax. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-tuple\" /> for more "
+"information."
msgstr ""
"서브질ì˜ë“¤ì€ ë˜í•œ <literal>row value constructor</literal> êµ¬ë¬¸ì„ í™œìš©í• ìˆ˜ "
"있다. ìƒì„¸í•œ ê²ƒì€ <xref linkend=\"queryhql-tuple\"/>를 ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_hql.xml:879
#, no-c-format
msgid "HQL examples"
msgstr "HQL ì˜ˆì œë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:881
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate queries can be quite powerful and complex. In fact, the power of "
@@ -1871,7 +1135,6 @@
"ì˜ ì§ˆì˜ë“¤ì€ ì´ê²ƒë“¤ë³´ë‹¤ 훨씬 간단하다는 ì ì„ ë…¸íŠ¸í•˜ë¼!"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:887
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following query returns the order id, number of items, the given minimum "
@@ -1890,32 +1153,7 @@
"<literal>PRICE</literal> í…Œì´ë¸”ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ 네 ê°œì˜ inner ì¡°ì¸ë“¤ê³¼ í•œ ê°œì˜(ìƒê´€"
"지워지지 ì•Šì€) subselect를 ê°–ê³ ìžˆë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:896
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select order.id, sum(price.amount), count(item)\n"
-"from Order as order\n"
-" join order.lineItems as item\n"
-" join item.product as product,\n"
-" Catalog as catalog\n"
-" join catalog.prices as price\n"
-"where order.paid = false\n"
-" and order.customer = :customer\n"
-" and price.product = product\n"
-" and catalog.effectiveDate < sysdate\n"
-" and catalog.effectiveDate >= all (\n"
-" select cat.effectiveDate\n"
-" from Catalog as cat\n"
-" where cat.effectiveDate < sysdate\n"
-" )\n"
-"group by order\n"
-"having sum(price.amount) > :minAmount\n"
-"order by sum(price.amount) desc]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:898
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"What a monster! Actually, in real life, I'm not very keen on subqueries, so "
@@ -1924,27 +1162,7 @@
"괴물 ê°™ì€ ê²ƒ! ì‹¤ì œë¡œ 실 ìƒí™œì—ì„œ, 나는 서브질ì˜ë“¤ì„ 매우 좋아하지 ì•Šì•„ì„œ, 나"
"ì˜ ì§ˆì˜ëŠ” ì‹¤ì œë¡œ 다ìŒê³¼ 같았다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:903
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select order.id, sum(price.amount), count(item)\n"
-"from Order as order\n"
-" join order.lineItems as item\n"
-" join item.product as product,\n"
-" Catalog as catalog\n"
-" join catalog.prices as price\n"
-"where order.paid = false\n"
-" and order.customer = :customer\n"
-" and price.product = product\n"
-" and catalog = :currentCatalog\n"
-"group by order\n"
-"having sum(price.amount) > :minAmount\n"
-"order by sum(price.amount) desc]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:905
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The next query counts the number of payments in each status, excluding all "
@@ -1961,29 +1179,7 @@
"literal> í…Œì´ë¸”ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ ë‘ ê°œì˜ inner ì¡°ì¸ë“¤ê³¼ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ìƒê´€ê´€ê³„ 지워진 "
"subselect를 가진 SQL 질ì˜ë¡œ 변환ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:913
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select count(payment), status.name\n"
-"from Payment as payment\n"
-" join payment.currentStatus as status\n"
-" join payment.statusChanges as statusChange\n"
-"where payment.status.name <> PaymentStatus.AWAITING_APPROVAL\n"
-" or (\n"
-" statusChange.timeStamp = (\n"
-" select max(change.timeStamp)\n"
-" from PaymentStatusChange change\n"
-" where change.payment = payment\n"
-" )\n"
-" and statusChange.user <> :currentUser\n"
-" )\n"
-"group by status.name, status.sortOrder\n"
-"order by status.sortOrder]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:915
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the <literal>statusChanges</literal> collection was mapped as a list, "
@@ -1992,22 +1188,7 @@
"ë§Œì¼ ë‚´ê°€ <literal>statusChanges</literal> ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì„ setê°€ ì•„ë‹Œ listë¡œ 매핑했"
"다면, ê·¸ 질ì˜ëŠ” 작성하기가 훨씬 ë” ê°„ë‹¨í–ˆì„ ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:920
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select count(payment), status.name\n"
-"from Payment as payment\n"
-" join payment.currentStatus as status\n"
-"where payment.status.name <> PaymentStatus.AWAITING_APPROVAL\n"
-" or payment.statusChanges[ maxIndex(payment.statusChanges) ].user <> :"
-"currentUser\n"
-"group by status.name, status.sortOrder\n"
-"order by status.sortOrder]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:922
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The next query uses the MS SQL Server <literal>isNull()</literal> function "
@@ -2026,21 +1207,7 @@
"세 ê°œì˜ inner ì¡°ì¸ë“¤, í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ outer ì¡°ì¸, ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ subselect를 가진 í•œ ê°œ"
"ì˜ SQL 질ì˜ë¡œ 번ì—ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:931
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select account, payment\n"
-"from Account as account\n"
-" left outer join account.payments as payment\n"
-"where :currentUser in elements(account.holder.users)\n"
-" and PaymentStatus.UNPAID = isNull(payment.currentStatus.name, "
-"PaymentStatus.UNPAID)\n"
-"order by account.type.sortOrder, account.accountNumber, payment.dueDate]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:933
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For some databases, we would need to do away with the (correlated) subselect."
@@ -2048,80 +1215,41 @@
"몇몇 ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì˜ 경우, 우리는 (ìƒê´€ê´€ê³„ 지워진) subselect를 없앨 필요가 "
"ìžˆì„ ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:937
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select account, payment\n"
-"from Account as account\n"
-" join account.holder.users as user\n"
-" left outer join account.payments as payment\n"
-"where :currentUser = user\n"
-" and PaymentStatus.UNPAID = isNull(payment.currentStatus.name, "
-"PaymentStatus.UNPAID)\n"
-"order by account.type.sortOrder, account.accountNumber, payment.dueDate]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: query_hql.xml:942
#, no-c-format
msgid "Bulk update and delete"
msgstr "대량 update와 delete"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:944
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"HQL now supports <literal>update</literal>, <literal>delete</literal> and "
"<literal>insert ... select ...</literal> statements. See <xref linkend="
-"\"batch-direct\"/> for more information."
+"\"batch-direct\" /> for more information."
msgstr ""
"HQLì€ ì´ì œ <literal>update</literal>, <literal>delete</literal> ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ "
"<literal>insert ... select ...</literal> ë¬¸ìž¥ë“¤ì„ ì§€ì›í•œë‹¤. ìƒì„¸í•œ ê²ƒì€ "
"<xref linkend=\"batch-direct\"/>를 ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_hql.xml:952
#, no-c-format
msgid "Tips & Tricks"
msgstr "íŒë“¤ & 트ë¦ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:954
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "You can count the number of query results without returning them:"
msgstr ""
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ì‹¤ì œë¡œ ì§ˆì˜ ê²°ê³¼ë“¤ì„ ë°˜í™˜í•˜ì§€ ì•Šê³ ì„œ 그것들(ì§ˆì˜ ê²°ê³¼ë“¤)ì˜ ê°œìˆ˜ë¥¼ ì¹´ìš´"
"íŠ¸í• ìˆ˜ 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:958
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[( (Integer) session.createQuery(\"select count(*) from ....\")."
-"iterate().next() ).intValue()]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:960
#, no-c-format
msgid "To order a result by the size of a collection, use the following query:"
msgstr ""
"ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì˜ í¬ê¸°ì— ë”°ë¼ ê²°ê³¼ë¥¼ 순서(ordering)ì§€ìš°ë ¤ë©´, ë‹¤ìŒ ì§ˆì˜ë¥¼ 사용하ë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:964
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select usr.id, usr.name\n"
-"from User as usr\n"
-" left join usr.messages as msg\n"
-"group by usr.id, usr.name\n"
-"order by count(msg)]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:966
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If your database supports subselects, you can place a condition upon "
@@ -2130,33 +1258,14 @@
"ë§Œì¼ ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ê°€ subselectë“¤ì„ ì§€ì›í• 경우, ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ ì§ˆì˜ì˜ "
"where ì ˆ ë‚´ì— selection 사ì´ì¦ˆì— 대한 ì¡°ê±´ì„ ìœ„ì¹˜ì§€ìš¸ 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:971
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from User usr where size(usr.messages) >= 1]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:973
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "If your database does not support subselects, use the following query:"
msgstr ""
"ë§Œì¼ ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ê°€ subselect를 지ì›í•˜ì§€ ì•Šì„ ê²½ìš°, ë‹¤ìŒ ì§ˆì˜ë¥¼ 사용하"
"ë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:977
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select usr.id, usr.name\n"
-"from User usr.name\n"
-" join usr.messages msg\n"
-"group by usr.id, usr.name\n"
-"having count(msg) >= 1]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:980
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"As this solution cannot return a <literal>User</literal> with zero messages "
@@ -2165,36 +1274,13 @@
"ì´ í•´ê²°ì±…ì´ inner ì¡°ì¸ ë•Œë¬¸ì— 0ê°œì˜ ë©”ì‹œì§€ë¥¼ 가진 <literal>User</literal>를 "
"ë°˜í™˜í• ìˆ˜ 없으므로, ë‹¤ìŒ í˜•ì‹ì´ ë˜í•œ ìœ ìš©í•˜ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:985
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[select usr.id, usr.name\n"
-"from User as usr\n"
-" left join usr.messages as msg\n"
-"group by usr.id, usr.name\n"
-"having count(msg) = 0]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:987
#, no-c-format
msgid "Properties of a JavaBean can be bound to named query parameters:"
msgstr ""
"í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ JavaBeanì˜ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ë“¤ì€ ëª…ëª…ëœ ì§ˆì˜ íŒŒë¼ë¯¸í„°ë“¤ì— ë°”ì¸ë“œë 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:991
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Query q = s.createQuery(\"from foo Foo as foo where foo.name=:name "
-"and foo.size=:size\");\n"
-"q.setProperties(fooBean); // fooBean has getName() and getSize()\n"
-"List foos = q.list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:993
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Collections are pageable by using the <literal>Query</literal> interface "
@@ -2203,57 +1289,24 @@
"ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì€ í•„í„°ë¥¼ 가진 <literal>Query</literal> ì¸í„°íŽ˜ì´ìŠ¤ë¥¼ 사용하여 쪼매김"
"하는 ê²ƒì´ ê°€ëŠ¥í•˜ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:997
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Query q = s.createFilter( collection, \"\" ); // the trivial "
-"filter\n"
-"q.setMaxResults(PAGE_SIZE);\n"
-"q.setFirstResult(PAGE_SIZE * pageNumber);\n"
-"List page = q.list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:999
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Collection elements can be ordered or grouped using a query filter:"
msgstr ""
"ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ìš”ì†Œë“¤ì€ ì§ˆì˜ í•„í„°ë¥¼ 사용하여 순서(ordering)지워지거나 그룹지워질 수 "
"ë„ ìžˆë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:1003
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Collection orderedCollection = s.filter( collection, \"order by "
-"this.amount\" );\n"
-"Collection counts = s.filter( collection, \"select this.type, count(this) "
-"group by this.type\" );]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:1005
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can find the size of a collection without initializing it:"
msgstr "ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì„ ì´ˆê¸°í™” 하지 ì•Šê³ ì„œ 그것(ì½œë ‰ì…˜)ì˜ í¬ê¸°ë¥¼ ì°¾ì„ ìˆ˜ 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:1009
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[( (Integer) session.createQuery(\"select count(*) from ....\")."
-"iterate().next() ).intValue();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: query_hql.xml:1014
#, no-c-format
msgid "Components"
msgstr "ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:1016
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Components can be used similarly to the simple value types that are used in "
@@ -2264,20 +1317,7 @@
"으로 사용ë 수 있다. ê·¸ê²ƒë“¤ì€ <literal>select</literal> ì ˆ ë‚´ì— ë‚˜íƒ€ë‚ ìˆ˜ 있"
"다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:1021 query_hql.xml:1067
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[select p.name from Person p]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:1022
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[select p.name.first from Person p]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:1024
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"where the Person's name property is a component. Components can also be used "
@@ -2286,54 +1326,26 @@
"여기서 Personì˜ name ì†ì„±ì€ ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ì´ë‹¤. ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ë“¤ì€ ë˜í•œ <literal>where</"
"literal> ì ˆ ë‚´ì— ì‚¬ìš©ë 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:1029
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Person p where p.name = :name]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:1030
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Person p where p.name.first = :firstName]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:1032
#, no-c-format
msgid "Components can also be used in the <literal>order by</literal> clause:"
msgstr "ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ë“¤ì€ ë˜í•œ <literal>order by</literal> ì ˆ ë‚´ì— ì‚¬ìš©ë 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:1036
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Person p order by p.name]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:1037
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Person p order by p.name.first]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:1039
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"Another common use of components is in <link linkend=\"queryhql-tuple\">row "
-"value constructors</link>."
+"Another common use of components is in row value constructors (<xref linkend="
+"\"queryhql-tuple\" />)."
msgstr ""
"ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ë“¤ì— 대한 ë˜ ë‹¤ë¥¸ 공통ì ì¸ ì‚¬ìš©ì€ <xref linkend=\"queryhql-tuple"
"\">row value constructors</xref>ì— ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_hql.xml:1045
#, no-c-format
msgid "Row value constructor syntax"
msgstr "Row value constructor 구문"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:1047
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"HQL supports the use of ANSI SQL <literal>row value constructor</literal> "
@@ -2348,16 +1360,7 @@
"넌트들과 ì—°ê´€ë˜ì–´ 있는 다중-ê°’ 비êµë“¤ì„ ì¼ë°˜ì 으로 ì–¸ê¸‰í•˜ê³ ìžˆë‹¤. name ì»´í¬ë„Œ"
"트를 ì •ì˜í•˜ëŠ” Person 엔티티를 ê²€í† í•˜ìž:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:1054
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from Person p where p.name.first='John' and p.name."
-"last='Jingleheimer-Schmidt']]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:1056
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"That is valid syntax although it is a little verbose. You can make this more "
@@ -2366,14 +1369,7 @@
"ë¹„ë¡ ì•½ê°„ 장황스럽지만 ê·¸ê²ƒì€ ìœ íš¨í•œ 구문ì´ë‹¤. ì´ê²ƒì„ 약간 ë” ê°„ê²°í•˜ê²Œ 만들"
"ê³ <literal>row value constructor</literal> êµ¬ë¬¸ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ëŠ” ê²ƒì´ ì¢‹ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:1061
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[from Person p where p.name=('John', 'Jingleheimer-Schmidt')]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:1063
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It can also be useful to specify this in the <literal>select</literal> "
@@ -2382,7 +1378,6 @@
"<literal>select</literal>ì ˆ ë‚´ì— ì´ê²ƒì„ ì§€ì •í•˜ëŠ” ê²ƒì´ ë˜í•œ ìœ ìš©í• ìˆ˜ 있다:"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:1069
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Using <literal>row value constructor</literal> syntax can also be beneficial "
@@ -2391,18 +1386,7 @@
"<literal>row value constructor</literal> êµ¬ë¬¸ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ëŠ” ë˜ ë‹¤ë¥¸ 경우는 다중 "
"ê°’ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•´ 비êµí• 필요가 있는 서브 질ì˜ë“¤ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í• ë•Œì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_hql.xml:1074
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from Cat as cat\n"
-"where not ( cat.name, cat.color ) in (\n"
-" select cat.name, cat.color from DomesticCat cat\n"
-")]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_hql.xml:1076
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"One thing to consider when deciding if you want to use this syntax, is that "
@@ -2412,6 +1396,15 @@
"ë§Œì¼ ë‹¹ì‹ ì´ ì´ êµ¬ë¬¸ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ê³ ìž ì›í• ê²½ìš°ì— ê³ ë ¤í•´ì•¼ í• í•œ 가지는 질ì˜ê°€ ë©”"
"타ë°ì´í„° ë‚´ì— ìžˆëŠ” ì»´í¬ë„ŒíŠ¸ 서브-ì†ì„±ë“¤ì˜ ìˆœì„œì— ì¢…ì†ë 것ì´ë¼ëŠ” ì ì´ë‹¤."
+#~ msgid "inner join"
+#~ msgstr "inner join"
+
+#~ msgid "left outer join"
+#~ msgstr "left outer join"
+
+#~ msgid "count(*)"
+#~ msgstr "count(*)"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "Most of the time, you will need to assign an <emphasis>alias</emphasis>, "
#~ "since you will want to refer to the <literal>Cat</literal> in other parts "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/query_sql.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/query_sql.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/query_sql.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,13 +11,11 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: query_sql.xml:29
#, no-c-format
msgid "Native SQL"
msgstr "Native SQL"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:31
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also express queries in the native SQL dialect of your database. "
@@ -33,7 +31,6 @@
"료한 ì´ì „ 경로를 ì œê³µí•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:37
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate3 allows you to specify handwritten SQL, including stored "
@@ -44,13 +41,11 @@
"다."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_sql.xml:41
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using a <literal>SQLQuery</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>SQLQuery</literal> 사용하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:43
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Execution of native SQL queries is controlled via the <literal>SQLQuery</"
@@ -63,28 +58,16 @@
"다. 다ìŒì€ ì´ API를 질ì˜ì— 사용하는 ë°©ë²•ì„ ì„¤ëª…í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_sql.xml:49
#, no-c-format
msgid "Scalar queries"
msgstr "ìŠ¤ì¹¼ë¼ ì§ˆì˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:51
#, no-c-format
msgid "The most basic SQL query is to get a list of scalars (values)."
msgstr "가장 기본ì ì¸ SQL 질ì˜ëŠ” 스칼ë¼ë“¤(값들)ì˜ ëª©ë¡ì„ 얻는 것ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:54
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT * FROM CATS\").list();\n"
-"sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT ID, NAME, BIRTHDATE FROM CATS\").list();\n"
-"]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:56
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"These will return a List of Object arrays (Object[]) with scalar values for "
@@ -96,7 +79,6 @@
"ì œ 순서와 íƒ€ìž…ë“¤ì„ ë„ì¶œí•˜ëŠ”ë° ResultSetMetadata를 ì‚¬ìš©í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:61
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To avoid the overhead of using <literal>ResultSetMetadata</literal>, or "
@@ -107,37 +89,22 @@
"환ë˜ëŠ” ê²ƒì„ ë³´ë‹¤ 명시ì ì´ê²Œë” 하기 위해 우리는 <literal>addScalar()</literal>"
"를 ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:65
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT * FROM CATS\")\n"
-" .addScalar(\"ID\", Hibernate.LONG)\n"
-" .addScalar(\"NAME\", Hibernate.STRING)\n"
-" .addScalar(\"BIRTHDATE\", Hibernate.DATE)\n"
-"]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:67 query_sql.xml:113 query_sql.xml:198 query_sql.xml:349
#, no-c-format
msgid "This query specified:"
msgstr "ì´ ì§ˆì˜ëŠ” 다ìŒì„ ì§€ì •í–ˆë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:71 query_sql.xml:117 query_sql.xml:353
#, no-c-format
msgid "the SQL query string"
msgstr "SQL ì§ˆì˜ ë¬¸ìžì—´"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:75
#, no-c-format
msgid "the columns and types to return"
msgstr "ë°˜í™˜í• ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ê³¼ 타입들"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:79
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This will return Object arrays, but now it will not use "
@@ -155,26 +122,13 @@
"세 ê°œì˜ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ ë§Œì´ ë°˜í™˜ë ê²ƒìž„ì„ ì˜ë¯¸í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:87
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is possible to leave out the type information for all or some of the "
"scalars."
msgstr "스칼ë¼ë“¤ 중 몇몇 ë˜ëŠ” ì „ë¶€ì— ëŒ€í•œ 타입 ì •ë³´ë¥¼ 남겨ë‘는 ê²ƒì´ ê°€ëŠ¥í•˜ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:90
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT * FROM CATS\")\n"
-" .addScalar(\"ID\", Hibernate.LONG)\n"
-" .addScalar(\"NAME\")\n"
-" .addScalar(\"BIRTHDATE\")\n"
-"]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:92
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This is essentially the same query as before, but now "
@@ -186,7 +140,6 @@
"ë¡œ NAMEê³¼ BIRTHDATEì˜ íƒ€ìž…ì„ ê²°ì •í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:96
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"How the java.sql.Types returned from ResultSetMetaData is mapped to "
@@ -201,13 +154,11 @@
"시키는 ê²ƒì´ ê°€ëŠ¥í•˜ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_sql.xml:104
#, no-c-format
msgid "Entity queries"
msgstr "Entity 질ì˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:106
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The above queries were all about returning scalar values, basically "
@@ -219,24 +170,12 @@
"본ì 으로 반환하는 ê²ƒì— ëŒ€í•œ ì „ë¶€ì˜€ë‹¤. 다ìŒì€ <literal>addEntity()</literal>"
"를 통해 native sql 질ì˜ë¡œë¶€í„° 엔티티 ê°ì²´ë“¤ì„ 얻는 ë°©ë²•ì„ ë³´ì—¬ì¤€ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:111
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT * FROM CATS\").addEntity(Cat.class);\n"
-"sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT ID, NAME, BIRTHDATE FROM CATS\").addEntity(Cat."
-"class);\n"
-"]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:121
#, no-c-format
msgid "the entity returned by the query"
msgstr "ê·¸ 질ì˜ì— ì˜í•´ 반환ë˜ëŠ” 엔티티"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:125
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Assuming that Cat is mapped as a class with the columns ID, NAME and "
@@ -247,7 +186,6 @@
"둘다 ê°ê°ì˜ 요소가 í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ Cat ì—”í‹°í‹°ì¸ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ List를 ë°˜í™˜í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:129
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the entity is mapped with a <literal>many-to-one</literal> to another "
@@ -264,29 +202,17 @@
"ìŒ <literal>Dog</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•œ <literal>many-to-one</literal> ì˜ˆì œì—서처럼 "
"명시ì ì¸ ê²ƒì„ ë” ì„ í˜¸í•œë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:137
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT ID, NAME, BIRTHDATE, DOG_ID FROM CATS"
-"\").addEntity(Cat.class);\n"
-"]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:139
#, no-c-format
msgid "This will allow cat.getDog() to function properly."
msgstr "ì´ê²ƒì€ cat.getDog()ì´ ê³ ìœ í•˜ê²Œ 기능하는 ê²ƒì„ í—ˆìš©í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_sql.xml:143
#, no-c-format
msgid "Handling associations and collections"
msgstr "연관들과 ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì„ ì²˜ë¦¬í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:145
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is possible to eagerly join in the <literal>Dog</literal> to avoid the "
@@ -299,19 +225,7 @@
"<literal>addJoin()</literal> 메소드를 통해 행해지는ë°, ê·¸ê²ƒì€ ì—°ê´€ì´ë‚˜ ì½œë ‰"
"ì…˜ ë‚´ì—ì„œ ì¡°ì¸ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ” ê²ƒì„ ë‹¹ì‹ ì—게 허용해준다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:150
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT c.ID, NAME, BIRTHDATE, DOG_ID, D_ID, "
-"D_NAME FROM CATS c, DOGS d WHERE c.DOG_ID = d.D_ID\")\n"
-" .addEntity(\"cat\", Cat.class)\n"
-" .addJoin(\"cat.dog\");\n"
-"]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:152
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In this example, the returned <literal>Cat</literal>'s will have their "
@@ -328,19 +242,7 @@
"<literal>Cat</literal>ì´ <literal>Dog</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•´ one-to-many를 가질 ê²½"
"ìš°, ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•´ ë™ì¼í•œ eager joiningì„ í–‰í•˜ëŠ” ê²ƒì´ ê°€ëŠ¥í•˜ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:160
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT ID, NAME, BIRTHDATE, D_ID, D_NAME, "
-"CAT_ID FROM CATS c, DOGS d WHERE c.ID = d.CAT_ID\")\n"
-" .addEntity(\"cat\", Cat.class)\n"
-" .addJoin(\"cat.dogs\");\n"
-"]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:162
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"At this stage you are reaching the limits of what is possible with native "
@@ -354,13 +256,11 @@
"ë˜ëŠ” ë””í´íŠ¸ alias/column ì´ë¦„ë“¤ì´ ì¶©ë¶„í•˜ì§€ ì•Šì„ ë•Œ ë°œìƒí•˜ê¸° 시작한다."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_sql.xml:170
#, no-c-format
msgid "Returning multiple entities"
msgstr "여러 ê°œì˜ ì—”í‹°í‹°ë“¤ì„ ë°˜í™˜í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:172
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Until now, the result set column names are assumed to be the same as the "
@@ -374,26 +274,13 @@
"다."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:177
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Column alias injection is needed in the following query (which most likely "
"will fail):"
msgstr "컬럼 alias ì£¼ìž…ì€ ë‹¤ìŒ ì§ˆì˜(아마 ì‹¤íŒ¨í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤)ì—ì„œ 필요하다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:180
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT c.*, m.* FROM CATS c, CATS m WHERE c."
-"MOTHER_ID = c.ID\")\n"
-" .addEntity(\"cat\", Cat.class)\n"
-" .addEntity(\"mother\", Cat.class)\n"
-"]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:184
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The query was intended to return two Cat instances per row: a cat and its "
@@ -410,24 +297,11 @@
"\" ë“±ì˜ í˜•ì‹ì¼ 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:193
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following form is not vulnerable to column name duplication:"
msgstr "ë‹¤ìŒ í˜•ì‹ì€ 컬럼 ì´ë¦„ 중복 취약ì ì„ ê°–ì§€ 않는다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:196
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT {cat.*}, {mother.*} FROM CATS c, CATS "
-"m WHERE c.MOTHER_ID = c.ID\")\n"
-" .addEntity(\"cat\", Cat.class)\n"
-" .addEntity(\"mother\", Cat.class)\n"
-"]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:202
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"the SQL query string, with placeholders for Hibernate to inject column "
@@ -436,13 +310,11 @@
"컬럼 aliasë“¤ì„ ì£¼ìž…í•˜ê¸° 위한 Hibernateìš© placeholderë“¤ì„ ê°€ì§„ SQL ì§ˆì˜ ë¬¸ìžì—´"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:207
#, no-c-format
msgid "the entities returned by the query"
msgstr "ê·¸ 질ì˜ì— ì˜í•´ 반환ë˜ëŠ” 엔티티들"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:211
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The {cat.*} and {mother.*} notation used above is a shorthand for \"all "
@@ -461,29 +333,12 @@
"í„° ë‚´ì— ì„ ì–¸ëœ ê²ƒìœ¼ë¡œì˜ Cat들과 ê·¸ê²ƒë“¤ì˜ motherë“¤ì„ ê²€ìƒ‰í•œë‹¤. 우리는 우리가 "
"좋다면 심지어 where ì ˆ ë‚´ì— í”„ë¡œí¼í‹° alias를 ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆìŒì„ 주지하ë¼."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:220
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[String sql = \"SELECT ID as {c.id}, NAME as {c.name}, \" + \n"
-" \"BIRTHDATE as {c.birthDate}, MOTHER_ID as {c.mother}, {mother.*} "
-"\" +\n"
-" \"FROM CAT_LOG c, CAT_LOG m WHERE {c.mother} = c.ID\";\n"
-"\n"
-"List loggedCats = sess.createSQLQuery(sql)\n"
-" .addEntity(\"cat\", Cat.class)\n"
-" .addEntity(\"mother\", Cat.class).list()\n"
-"]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: query_sql.xml:223
#, no-c-format
msgid "Alias and property references"
msgstr "alias 참조와 프로í¼í‹° 참조"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:225
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In most cases the above alias injection is needed. For queries relating to "
@@ -497,7 +352,6 @@
"ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë 몇몇 특별한 aliasë“¤ì´ ì¡´ìž¬í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:230
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following table shows the different ways you can use the alias "
@@ -510,211 +364,178 @@
"ê³¼ 아마 다른 ì´ë¦„ì„ ê°€ì§ˆ 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_sql.xml:236
#, no-c-format
msgid "Alias injection names"
msgstr "alias 주입 ì´ë¦„들"
#. Tag: entry
-#: query_sql.xml:247
#, no-c-format
msgid "Description"
msgstr "설명"
#. Tag: entry
-#: query_sql.xml:249
#, no-c-format
msgid "Syntax"
msgstr "구문"
#. Tag: entry
-#: query_sql.xml:251
#, no-c-format
msgid "Example"
msgstr "ì˜ˆì œ"
#. Tag: entry
-#: query_sql.xml:257
#, no-c-format
msgid "A simple property"
msgstr "간단한 프로í¼í‹°"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_sql.xml:259
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "{[aliasname].[propertyname]"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].[propertyname]</literal>"
msgstr "{[aliasname].[propertyname]"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_sql.xml:261
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "A_NAME as {item.name}"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>A_NAME as {item.name}</literal>"
msgstr "A_NAME as {item.name}"
#. Tag: entry
-#: query_sql.xml:265
#, no-c-format
msgid "A composite property"
msgstr "composite 프로í¼í‹°"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_sql.xml:267
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "{[aliasname].[componentname].[propertyname]}"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].[componentname].[propertyname]}</literal>"
msgstr "{[aliasname].[componentname].[propertyname]}"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_sql.xml:269
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "CURRENCY as {item.amount.currency}, VALUE as {item.amount.value}"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>CURRENCY as {item.amount.currency}, VALUE as {item.amount.value}</"
+"literal>"
msgstr "CURRENCY as {item.amount.currency}, VALUE as {item.amount.value}"
#. Tag: entry
-#: query_sql.xml:274
#, no-c-format
msgid "Discriminator of an entity"
msgstr "ì—”í‹°í‹°ì˜ íŒë³„ìž(Discriminator)"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_sql.xml:276
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "{[aliasname].class}"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].class}</literal>"
msgstr "{[aliasname].class}"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_sql.xml:278
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "DISC as {item.class}"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>DISC as {item.class}</literal>"
msgstr "DISC as {item.class}"
#. Tag: entry
-#: query_sql.xml:282
#, no-c-format
msgid "All properties of an entity"
msgstr "ì—”í‹°í‹°ì˜ ëª¨ë“ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ë“¤"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_sql.xml:284 query_sql.xml:332
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "{[aliasname].*}"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].*}</literal>"
msgstr "{[aliasname].*}"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_sql.xml:286
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "{item.*}"
-msgstr "{item.*}"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>SQLQuery</literal> 사용하기"
#. Tag: entry
-#: query_sql.xml:290
#, no-c-format
msgid "A collection key"
msgstr "ì½œë ‰ì…˜ 키"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_sql.xml:292
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "{[aliasname].key}"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].key}</literal>"
msgstr "{[aliasname].key}"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_sql.xml:294
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "ORGID as {coll.key}"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>ORGID as {coll.key}</literal>"
msgstr "ORGID as {coll.key}"
#. Tag: entry
-#: query_sql.xml:298
#, no-c-format
msgid "The id of an collection"
msgstr "ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì˜ id"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_sql.xml:300
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "{[aliasname].id}"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].id}</literal>"
msgstr "{[aliasname].id}"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_sql.xml:302
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "EMPID as {coll.id}"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>EMPID as {coll.id}</literal>"
msgstr "EMPID as {coll.id}"
#. Tag: entry
-#: query_sql.xml:306
#, no-c-format
msgid "The element of an collection"
msgstr "ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì˜ ìš”ì†Œ"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_sql.xml:308
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "{[aliasname].element}"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element}</literal>"
msgstr "{[aliasname].element}"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_sql.xml:310
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "XID as {coll.element}"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>XID as {coll.element}</literal>"
msgstr "XID as {coll.element}"
#. Tag: entry
-#: query_sql.xml:314
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "property of the element in the collection"
msgstr "ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ë‚´ì— ìžˆëŠ” ìš”ì†Œì˜ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_sql.xml:316
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "{[aliasname].element.[propertyname]}"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element.[propertyname]}</literal>"
msgstr "{[aliasname].element.[propertyname]}"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_sql.xml:318
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "NAME as {coll.element.name}"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>NAME as {coll.element.name}</literal>"
msgstr "NAME as {coll.element.name}"
#. Tag: entry
-#: query_sql.xml:322
#, no-c-format
msgid "All properties of the element in the collection"
msgstr "ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ë‚´ì— ìžˆëŠ” ìš”ì†Œì˜ ëª¨ë“ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ë“¤"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_sql.xml:324
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "{[aliasname].element.*}"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element.*}</literal>"
msgstr "{[aliasname].element.*}"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_sql.xml:326
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "{coll.element.*}"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>{coll.element.*}</literal>"
msgstr "{coll.element.*}"
#. Tag: entry
-#: query_sql.xml:330
#, no-c-format
msgid "All properties of the the collection"
msgstr "ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì˜ ëª¨ë“ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ë“¤"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: query_sql.xml:334
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "{coll.*}"
-msgstr "{coll.*}"
+#. Tag: entry
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>{coll.*}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>SQLQuery</literal> 사용하기"
#. Tag: title
-#: query_sql.xml:343
#, no-c-format
msgid "Returning non-managed entities"
msgstr "non-managed ì—”í‹°í‹°ë“¤ì„ ë°˜í™˜í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:345
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is possible to apply a ResultTransformer to native SQL queries, allowing "
@@ -723,22 +544,12 @@
"native sql 질ì˜ì— ResultTransformer를 ì 용하는 ê²ƒì´ ê°€ëŠ¥í•˜ë‹¤. 예를 들어 non-"
"managed ì—”í‹°í‹°ë“¤ì„ ë°˜í™˜í•˜ê¸° 위해 ResultTransformer를 허용하는 것."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:347
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT NAME, BIRTHDATE FROM CATS\")\n"
-" .setResultTransformer(Transformers.aliasToBean(CatDTO.class))]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:357
#, no-c-format
msgid "a result transformer"
msgstr "ê²°ê³¼ 변환ìž(transformer)"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:361
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The above query will return a list of <literal>CatDTO</literal> which has "
@@ -750,13 +561,11 @@
"literal>ì˜ ë¦¬ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë¥¼ ë°˜í™˜í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_sql.xml:368
#, no-c-format
msgid "Handling inheritance"
msgstr "ìƒì† 처리하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:370
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Native SQL queries which query for entities that are mapped as part of an "
@@ -767,39 +576,22 @@
"ì˜ ëª¨ë“ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ë“¤ì„ í¬í•¨í•´ì•¼ í•˜ê³ ê·¸ ëª¨ë“ ê²ƒì´ ì„œë¸Œí´ëž˜ìŠ¤í™” ë˜ì–´ì•¼ 한다."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_sql.xml:376
#, no-c-format
msgid "Parameters"
msgstr "파ë¼ë¯¸í„°ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:378
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Native SQL queries support positional as well as named parameters:"
msgstr ""
"Native sql 질ì˜ë“¤ì€ 위치 파ë¼ë¯¸í„°ë“¤ ë¿ë§Œ ì•„ë‹ˆë¼ ëª…ëª…ëœ íŒŒë¼ë¯¸í„°ë“¤ì„ 지ì›í•œë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:381
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Query query = sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT * FROM CATS WHERE NAME "
-"like ?\").addEntity(Cat.class);\n"
-"List pusList = query.setString(0, \"Pus%\").list();\n"
-" \n"
-"query = sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT * FROM CATS WHERE NAME like :name\")."
-"addEntity(Cat.class);\n"
-"List pusList = query.setString(\"name\", \"Pus%\").list(); ]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: query_sql.xml:389
#, no-c-format
msgid "Named SQL queries"
msgstr "ëª…ëª…ëœ SQL 질ì˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:391
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Named SQL queries can be defined in the mapping document and called in "
@@ -810,32 +602,7 @@
"ì •í™•í•˜ê²Œ 호출ë ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤. ì´ ê²½ìš°ì—, 우리는 <literal>addEntity()</literal> "
"í˜¸ì¶œì„ í•„ìš”ë¡œ 하지 <emphasis>않는다</emphasis>."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:396
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<sql-query name=\"persons\">\n"
-" <return alias=\"person\" class=\"eg.Person\"/>\n"
-" SELECT person.NAME AS {person.name},\n"
-" person.AGE AS {person.age},\n"
-" person.SEX AS {person.sex}\n"
-" FROM PERSON person\n"
-" WHERE person.NAME LIKE :namePattern\n"
-"</sql-query>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:398
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List people = sess.getNamedQuery(\"persons\")\n"
-" .setString(\"namePattern\", namePattern)\n"
-" .setMaxResults(50)\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:400
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal><return-join></literal> element is use to join "
@@ -846,29 +613,7 @@
"collection></literal> 요소는 ì—°ê´€ë“¤ì„ ì¡°ì¸ì‹œí‚¤ê³ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì„ ê°ê° 초기화 ì‹œ"
"키는 질ì˜ë“¤ì„ ì •ì˜í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:404
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<sql-query name=\"personsWith\">\n"
-" <return alias=\"person\" class=\"eg.Person\"/>\n"
-" <return-join alias=\"address\" property=\"person.mailingAddress\"/>\n"
-" SELECT person.NAME AS {person.name},\n"
-" person.AGE AS {person.age},\n"
-" person.SEX AS {person.sex},\n"
-" address.STREET AS {address.street},\n"
-" address.CITY AS {address.city},\n"
-" address.STATE AS {address.state},\n"
-" address.ZIP AS {address.zip}\n"
-" FROM PERSON person\n"
-" JOIN ADDRESS address\n"
-" ON person.ID = address.PERSON_ID AND address.TYPE='MAILING'\n"
-" WHERE person.NAME LIKE :namePattern\n"
-"</sql-query>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:406
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A named SQL query may return a scalar value. You must declare the column "
@@ -879,21 +624,7 @@
"scalar></literal> 요소를 사용하여 컬럼 alias와 Hibernate íƒ€ìž…ì„ ì„ ì–¸í•´ì•¼ "
"한다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:410
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<sql-query name=\"mySqlQuery\">\n"
-" <return-scalar column=\"name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-" <return-scalar column=\"age\" type=\"long\"/>\n"
-" SELECT p.NAME AS name,\n"
-" p.AGE AS age,\n"
-" FROM PERSON p WHERE p.NAME LIKE 'Hiber%'\n"
-"</sql-query>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:412
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can externalize the resultset mapping information in a <literal><"
@@ -906,32 +637,7 @@
"용하기 위해 <literal><resultset></literal> 요소 ì†ì— 결과셋 매핑 ì •ë³´ë“¤"
"ì„ êµ¬ì²´í™” 시킬 수 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:417
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<resultset name=\"personAddress\">\n"
-" <return alias=\"person\" class=\"eg.Person\"/>\n"
-" <return-join alias=\"address\" property=\"person.mailingAddress\"/>\n"
-"</resultset>\n"
-"\n"
-"<sql-query name=\"personsWith\" resultset-ref=\"personAddress\">\n"
-" SELECT person.NAME AS {person.name},\n"
-" person.AGE AS {person.age},\n"
-" person.SEX AS {person.sex},\n"
-" address.STREET AS {address.street},\n"
-" address.CITY AS {address.city},\n"
-" address.STATE AS {address.state},\n"
-" address.ZIP AS {address.zip}\n"
-" FROM PERSON person\n"
-" JOIN ADDRESS address\n"
-" ON person.ID = address.PERSON_ID AND address.TYPE='MAILING'\n"
-" WHERE person.NAME LIKE :namePattern\n"
-"</sql-query>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:419
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can, alternatively, use the resultset mapping information in your hbm "
@@ -940,26 +646,12 @@
"다른방법으로 ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ hbm 파ì¼ë“¤ ë‚´ì— ì§ì ‘ ìžë°” 코드로 ëœ ê²°ê³¼ì…‹ 매핑 ì •"
"보를 ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:422
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createSQLQuery(\n"
-" \"select {cat.*}, {kitten.*} from cats cat, cats kitten where kitten."
-"mother = cat.id\"\n"
-" )\n"
-" .setResultSetMapping(\"catAndKitten\")\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: query_sql.xml:425
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using return-property to explicitly specify column/alias names"
msgstr "명시ì 으로 column/alias ì´ë¦„ë“¤ì„ ì§€ì •í•˜ëŠ”ë° return-property 사용하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:428
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can explicitly tell Hibernate what column aliases to use with "
@@ -971,26 +663,7 @@
"literal>로서 ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ì‚¬ìš©í• ì»¬ëŸ¼ aliasë“¤ì´ ë¬´ì—‡ì¸ì§€ë¥¼ Hibernateì—게 명시ì 으"
"ë¡œ ì•Œë ¤ì¤„ 수 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:433
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<sql-query name=\"mySqlQuery\">\n"
-" <return alias=\"person\" class=\"eg.Person\">\n"
-" <return-property name=\"name\" column=\"myName\"/>\n"
-" <return-property name=\"age\" column=\"myAge\"/>\n"
-" <return-property name=\"sex\" column=\"mySex\"/>\n"
-" </return>\n"
-" SELECT person.NAME AS myName,\n"
-" person.AGE AS myAge,\n"
-" person.SEX AS mySex,\n"
-" FROM PERSON person WHERE person.NAME LIKE :name\n"
-"</sql-query>\n"
-"]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:435
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal><return-property></literal> also works with multiple columns. "
@@ -1001,29 +674,7 @@
"다. ì´ê²ƒì€ 다중-컬럼 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ì— 대한 fine grained ì œì–´ë¥¼ í—ˆìš©í• ìˆ˜ 없는 "
"<literal>{}</literal>-êµ¬ë¬¸ì„ ê°€ì§„ ì œì•½ì„ í•´ê²°í•´ì¤€ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:440
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<sql-query name=\"organizationCurrentEmployments\">\n"
-" <return alias=\"emp\" class=\"Employment\">\n"
-" <return-property name=\"salary\">\n"
-" <return-column name=\"VALUE\"/>\n"
-" <return-column name=\"CURRENCY\"/>\n"
-" </return-property>\n"
-" <return-property name=\"endDate\" column=\"myEndDate\"/>\n"
-" </return>\n"
-" SELECT EMPLOYEE AS {emp.employee}, EMPLOYER AS {emp.employer},\n"
-" STARTDATE AS {emp.startDate}, ENDDATE AS {emp.endDate},\n"
-" REGIONCODE as {emp.regionCode}, EID AS {emp.id}, VALUE, CURRENCY\n"
-" FROM EMPLOYMENT\n"
-" WHERE EMPLOYER = :id AND ENDDATE IS NULL\n"
-" ORDER BY STARTDATE ASC\n"
-"</sql-query>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:442
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In this example <literal><return-property></literal> was used in "
@@ -1036,7 +687,6 @@
"용해줌으로ì¨."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:447
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If your mapping has a discriminator you must use <literal><return-"
@@ -1047,13 +697,11 @@
"한다."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_sql.xml:453
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using stored procedures for querying"
msgstr "질ì˜ë¥¼ 위한 내장 í”„ë¡œì‹œì € 사용하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:455
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate3 provides support for queries via stored procedures and functions. "
@@ -1067,55 +715,14 @@
"ë™ìž‘하는 ê²ƒì´ ê°€ëŠ¥í•˜ë„ë¡ ì²« 번째 out-파ë¼ë¯¸í„°ë¡œì„œ í•œ ê°œì˜ ê²°ê³¼ì…‹ì„ ë°˜í™˜í•´ì•¼ "
"한다. Oracle9 ì´ìƒì˜ ë²„ì „ì—ì„œ 그런 내장 í”„ë¡œì‹œì €ì— ëŒ€í•œ ì˜ˆì œëŠ” 다ìŒê³¼ 같다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:461
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION selectAllEmployments\n"
-" RETURN SYS_REFCURSOR\n"
-"AS\n"
-" st_cursor SYS_REFCURSOR;\n"
-"BEGIN\n"
-" OPEN st_cursor FOR\n"
-" SELECT EMPLOYEE, EMPLOYER,\n"
-" STARTDATE, ENDDATE,\n"
-" REGIONCODE, EID, VALUE, CURRENCY\n"
-" FROM EMPLOYMENT;\n"
-" RETURN st_cursor;\n"
-" END;]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:463
#, no-c-format
msgid "To use this query in Hibernate you need to map it via a named query."
msgstr ""
"Hibernateì—ì„œ ì´ ì§ˆì˜ë¥¼ 사용하기 위해 ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ëª…ëª…ëœ ì§ˆì˜(a named "
"query)를 통해 ê·¸ê²ƒì„ ë§¤í•‘í• í•„ìš”ê°€ 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:466
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<sql-query name=\"selectAllEmployees_SP\" callable=\"true\">\n"
-" <return alias=\"emp\" class=\"Employment\">\n"
-" <return-property name=\"employee\" column=\"EMPLOYEE\"/>\n"
-" <return-property name=\"employer\" column=\"EMPLOYER\"/>\n"
-" <return-property name=\"startDate\" column=\"STARTDATE\"/>\n"
-" <return-property name=\"endDate\" column=\"ENDDATE\"/>\n"
-" <return-property name=\"regionCode\" column=\"REGIONCODE\"/>\n"
-" <return-property name=\"id\" column=\"EID\"/>\n"
-" <return-property name=\"salary\">\n"
-" <return-column name=\"VALUE\"/>\n"
-" <return-column name=\"CURRENCY\"/>\n"
-" </return-property>\n"
-" </return>\n"
-" { ? = call selectAllEmployments() }\n"
-"</sql-query>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:468
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Stored procedures currently only return scalars and entities. <literal><"
@@ -1127,13 +734,11 @@
"literal>ì€ ì§€ì›ë˜ì§€ 않는다."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_sql.xml:473
#, no-c-format
msgid "Rules/limitations for using stored procedures"
msgstr "내장 í”„ë¡œì‹œì €ë“¤ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ëŠ” 규칙들/ì œì•½ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:475
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You cannot use stored procedures with Hibernate unless you follow some "
@@ -1151,7 +756,6 @@
"ì„ ê°–ê³ ìžˆê¸° 때문ì—, ê·œì¹™ë“¤ì€ ê°ê°ì˜ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ì— ë”°ë¼ ì°¨ì´ê°€ 난다."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:482
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Stored procedure queries cannot be paged with <literal>setFirstResult()/"
@@ -1161,7 +765,6 @@
"ì„œ 쪽매김 ë 수 없다."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:485
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The recommended call form is standard SQL92: <literal>{ ? = call functionName"
@@ -1173,13 +776,11 @@
"parameters>}</literal>. Native 호출 êµ¬ë¬¸ì€ ì§€ì›ë˜ì§€ 않는다."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:490
#, no-c-format
msgid "For Oracle the following rules apply:"
msgstr "Oracleì˜ ê²½ìš° ë‹¤ìŒ ê·œì¹™ë“¤ì´ ì ìš©ëœë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:494
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A function must return a result set. The first parameter of a procedure must "
@@ -1195,13 +796,11 @@
"는ë°, Oracle ë³´ê³ ì„œë¥¼ ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:503
#, no-c-format
msgid "For Sybase or MS SQL server the following rules apply:"
msgstr "Sybase ë˜ëŠ” MS SQL serverì˜ ê²½ìš° ë‹¤ìŒ ê·œì¹™ë“¤ì´ ì ìš©ëœë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:507
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The procedure must return a result set. Note that since these servers can "
@@ -1215,7 +814,6 @@
"ì´ë‹¤. ê·¸ ë°–ì˜ ëª¨ë“ ê²ƒì€ í기ë 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:515
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you can enable <literal>SET NOCOUNT ON</literal> in your procedure it "
@@ -1226,13 +824,11 @@
"ì´ ì•„ë‹ˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: query_sql.xml:525
#, no-c-format
msgid "Custom SQL for create, update and delete"
msgstr "create, update ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ delete를 위한 맞춤형 SQL"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:527
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate3 can use custom SQL statements for create, update, and delete "
@@ -1249,24 +845,7 @@
"literal>, <literal><sql-update></literal> 매핑 íƒœê·¸ë“¤ì€ ì´ë“¤ 문ìžì—´ë“¤"
"ì„ ì˜¤ë²„ë¼ì´ë“œ 시킨다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:535
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"increment\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"name\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" <sql-insert>INSERT INTO PERSON (NAME, ID) VALUES ( UPPER(?), ? )</sql-"
-"insert>\n"
-" <sql-update>UPDATE PERSON SET NAME=UPPER(?) WHERE ID=?</sql-update>\n"
-" <sql-delete>DELETE FROM PERSON WHERE ID=?</sql-delete>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:537
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The SQL is directly executed in your database, so you can use any dialect "
@@ -1278,7 +857,6 @@
"ìš©í• ê²½ìš° ì´ê²ƒì€ ë¬¼ë¡ ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ ë§¤í•‘ì˜ ì´ì‹ì„±ì„ ê°ì†Œì‹œí‚¬ 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:541
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Stored procedures are supported if the <literal>callable</literal> attribute "
@@ -1286,24 +864,7 @@
msgstr ""
"ë§Œì¼ <literal>callable</literal> ì†ì„±ì´ ì„¤ì •ë˜ë©´ 내장 í”„ë¡œì‹œì €ë“¤ì´ ì§€ì›ëœë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:544
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"increment\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"name\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" <sql-insert callable=\"true\">{call createPerson (?, ?)}</sql-insert>\n"
-" <sql-delete callable=\"true\">{? = call deletePerson (?)}</sql-delete>\n"
-" <sql-update callable=\"true\">{? = call updatePerson (?, ?)}</sql-"
-"update>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:546
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The order of the positional parameters is vital, as they must be in the same "
@@ -1313,7 +874,6 @@
"ë¡œ, 위치 파ë¼ë¯¸í„°ë“¤ì˜ 순서는 현재 ì ˆëŒ€ì 으로 중요하다."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:549
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can view the expected order by enabling debug logging for the "
@@ -1331,7 +891,6 @@
"ì—¼ë‘ì— ë‘ë¼.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:556
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The stored procedures are in most cases required to return the number of "
@@ -1345,54 +904,18 @@
"CUD 오í¼ë ˆì´ì…˜ë“¤ì— 대한 ìˆ«ìž ì¶œë ¥ 파ë¼ë¯¸í„°ë¡œì„œ 첫 번째 문장 파ë¼ë¯¸í„°ë¥¼ 등ë¡ì‹œ"
"킨다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:562
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION updatePerson (uid IN NUMBER, uname IN "
-"VARCHAR2)\n"
-" RETURN NUMBER IS\n"
-"BEGIN\n"
-"\n"
-" update PERSON\n"
-" set\n"
-" NAME = uname,\n"
-" where\n"
-" ID = uid;\n"
-"\n"
-" return SQL%ROWCOUNT;\n"
-"\n"
-"END updatePerson;]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: query_sql.xml:566
#, no-c-format
msgid "Custom SQL for loading"
msgstr "ë¡œë”©ì„ ìœ„í•œ 맞춤형 SQL"
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:568
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "You can also declare your own SQL (or HQL) queries for entity loading:"
msgstr ""
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë˜í•œ 엔티티 ë¡œë”©ì„ ìœ„í•œ ë‹¹ì‹ ìžì‹ ì˜ SQL (ë˜ëŠ” HQL)ì„ ì„ ì–¸í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:571
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<sql-query name=\"person\">\n"
-" <return alias=\"pers\" class=\"Person\" lock-mode=\"upgrade\"/>\n"
-" SELECT NAME AS {pers.name}, ID AS {pers.id}\n"
-" FROM PERSON\n"
-" WHERE ID=?\n"
-" FOR UPDATE\n"
-"</sql-query>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:573
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This is just a named query declaration, as discussed earlier. You can "
@@ -1401,57 +924,17 @@
"ì´ê²ƒì€ ì•žì„œ ë…¼ì˜í–ˆë“¯ì´ 단지 ëª…ëª…ëœ ì§ˆì˜ ì„ ì–¸ì´ë‹¤. ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ class 매핑 ì†ì— ì´ "
"ëª…ëª…ëœ ì§ˆì˜ë¥¼ ì°¸ì¡°í• ìˆ˜ 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:576
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"increment\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"name\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" <loader query-ref=\"person\"/>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:578
#, no-c-format
msgid "This even works with stored procedures."
msgstr "ì´ê²ƒì€ 심지어 내장 í”„ë¡œì‹œì €ë“¤ì— ë™ìž‘한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:580
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "You can even define a query for collection loading:"
msgstr "ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ë¡œë”©ì„ ìœ„í•œ í•œ ê°œì˜ ì§ˆì˜ë¥¼ ì •ì˜í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:582
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<set name=\"employments\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
-" <key/>\n"
-" <one-to-many class=\"Employment\"/>\n"
-" <loader query-ref=\"employments\"/>\n"
-"</set>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:584
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<sql-query name=\"employments\">\n"
-" <load-collection alias=\"emp\" role=\"Person.employments\"/>\n"
-" SELECT {emp.*}\n"
-" FROM EMPLOYMENT emp\n"
-" WHERE EMPLOYER = :id\n"
-" ORDER BY STARTDATE ASC, EMPLOYEE ASC\n"
-"</sql-query>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: query_sql.xml:586
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also define an entity loader that loads a collection by join "
@@ -1460,17 +943,8 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ì‹¬ì§€ì–´ ì¡°ì¸ íŽ˜ì¹ì— ì˜í•´ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì„ ë¡œë“œì‹œí‚¤ëŠ” í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ì—”í‹°í‹°ë¥¼ ì •"
"ì˜í• 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: query_sql.xml:589
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<sql-query name=\"person\">\n"
-" <return alias=\"pers\" class=\"Person\"/>\n"
-" <return-join alias=\"emp\" property=\"pers.employments\"/>\n"
-" SELECT NAME AS {pers.*}, {emp.*}\n"
-" FROM PERSON pers\n"
-" LEFT OUTER JOIN EMPLOYMENT emp\n"
-" ON pers.ID = emp.PERSON_ID\n"
-" WHERE ID=?\n"
-"</sql-query>]]>"
-msgstr ""
+#~ msgid "{item.*}"
+#~ msgstr "{item.*}"
+
+#~ msgid "{coll.*}"
+#~ msgstr "{coll.*}"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/session_api.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/session_api.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/session_api.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,13 +11,11 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:29
#, no-c-format
msgid "Working with objects"
msgstr "ê°ì²´ë“¤ë¡œ 작업하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:31
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate is a full object/relational mapping solution that not only shields "
@@ -34,7 +32,6 @@
"ì¼€ì´ì…˜ë“¤ì—ì„œ ì˜ì†ì— 관한 매우 ê³ ìœ í•œ ê°ì²´-지향ì ê´€ì ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:40
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In other words, Hibernate application developers should always think about "
@@ -49,19 +46,16 @@
"리케ì´ì…˜ 개발ìžì™€ ìœ ì¼í•˜ê²Œ ê´€ë ¨ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:48
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate object states"
msgstr "Hibernate ê°ì²´ ìƒíƒœë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:50
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate defines and supports the following object states:"
msgstr "Hibernate ë‹¤ìŒ ê°ì²´ ìƒíƒœë“¤ì„ ì •ì˜í•˜ê³ 지ì›í•œë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:56
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Transient</emphasis> - an object is transient if it has just been "
@@ -84,7 +78,6 @@
"<literal>Session</literal>ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:68
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Persistent</emphasis> - a persistent instance has a representation "
@@ -105,7 +98,6 @@
"나 <literal>DELETE</literal> ë¬¸ìž¥ë“¤ì„ ìˆ˜ìž‘ì—…ìœ¼ë¡œ 실행하지 않는다."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:79
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Detached</emphasis> - a detached instance is an object that has "
@@ -128,7 +120,6 @@
"emphasis>, 즉 사용ìžì˜ ê´€ì ì˜ ìž‘ì—… 단위ë¼ê³ 부른다."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:93
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"We will now discuss the states and state transitions (and the Hibernate "
@@ -138,13 +129,11 @@
"Hibernate 메소드들)ì„ ìƒì„¸í•˜ê²Œ ë…¼ì˜í• 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:101
#, no-c-format
msgid "Making objects persistent"
msgstr "ê°ì²´ë“¤ì„ ì˜ì†í™” 시키기"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:103
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Newly instantiated instances of a a persistent class are considered "
@@ -155,19 +144,7 @@
"<emphasis>transient</emphasis>ë¡œ 간주ëœë‹¤. 우리는 ê·¸ê²ƒì„ ì„¸ì…˜ê³¼ 연관지어서 "
"transient ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë¥¼ <emphasis>ì˜ì†í™”</emphasis> 시킬 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:110
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[DomesticCat fritz = new DomesticCat();\n"
-"fritz.setColor(Color.GINGER);\n"
-"fritz.setSex('M');\n"
-"fritz.setName(\"Fritz\");\n"
-"Long generatedId = (Long) sess.save(fritz);]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:112
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If <literal>Cat</literal> has a generated identifier, the identifier is "
@@ -188,7 +165,6 @@
"()</literal>를 ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:124
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>persist()</literal> makes a transient instance persistent. However, "
@@ -208,7 +184,6 @@
"extended Session/persistence context."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:135
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>save()</literal> does guarantee to return an identifier. If an "
@@ -224,7 +199,6 @@
"running conversation with an extended Session/persistence context."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:145
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Alternatively, you can assign the identifier using an overloaded version of "
@@ -233,21 +207,7 @@
"다른 방법으로, ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ <literal>save()</literal>ì˜ ì˜¤ë²„ë¡œë“œëœ ë²„ì „ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ì—¬ "
"ì‹ë³„ìžë¥¼ í• ë‹¹í• ìˆ˜ 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:150
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[DomesticCat pk = new DomesticCat();\n"
-"pk.setColor(Color.TABBY);\n"
-"pk.setSex('F');\n"
-"pk.setName(\"PK\");\n"
-"pk.setKittens( new HashSet() );\n"
-"pk.addKitten(fritz);\n"
-"sess.save( pk, new Long(1234) );]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:152
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the object you make persistent has associated objects (e.g. the "
@@ -267,7 +227,6 @@
"<literal>NOT NULL</literal> ì»¨ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë ˆì¸íŠ¸ë¥¼ ìœ„ë°°í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:162
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Usually you do not bother with this detail, as you will normally use "
@@ -284,13 +243,11 @@
"ë…¼ì˜ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:173
#, no-c-format
msgid "Loading an object"
msgstr "ê°ì²´ë¥¼ 로드시키기"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:175
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>load()</literal> methods of <literal>Session</literal> provide "
@@ -304,40 +261,12 @@
"체를 ì·¨í•˜ê³ ê·¸ ìƒíƒœë¥¼ ì˜ì†(persistent) ìƒíƒœë¡œ ê·¸ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ ìƒˆë¡œì´ ì´ˆê¸°í™” ëœ ì¸"
"스턴스 ì†ìœ¼ë¡œ 로드시킬 것ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:182
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[Cat fritz = (Cat) sess.load(Cat.class, generatedId);]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:184
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[// you need to wrap primitive identifiers\n"
-"long id = 1234;\n"
-"DomesticCat pk = (DomesticCat) sess.load( DomesticCat.class, new Long"
-"(id) );]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:186
#, no-c-format
msgid "Alternatively, you can load state into a given instance:"
msgstr "다른 방법으로 ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ì£¼ì–´ì§„ ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ ì†ìœ¼ë¡œ ìƒíƒœë¥¼ 로드시킬 수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:190
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Cat cat = new DomesticCat();\n"
-"// load pk's state into cat\n"
-"sess.load( cat, new Long(pkId) );\n"
-"Set kittens = cat.getKittens();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:192
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Be aware that <literal>load()</literal> will throw an unrecoverable "
@@ -360,7 +289,6 @@
"허용해준다."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:203
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you are not certain that a matching row exists, you should use the "
@@ -372,20 +300,7 @@
"literal> 메소드)는 ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ì— 즉시 ì ‘ì†í•˜ê³ ë§Œì¼ ì¼ì¹˜í•˜ëŠ” í–‰ì´ ì—†ì„ ê²½ìš° "
"nullì„ ë°˜í™˜í•œë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:209
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Cat cat = (Cat) sess.get(Cat.class, id);\n"
-"if (cat==null) {\n"
-" cat = new Cat();\n"
-" sess.save(cat, id);\n"
-"}\n"
-"return cat;]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:211
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can even load an object using an SQL <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE</"
@@ -396,14 +311,7 @@
"FOR UPDATE</literal>를 사용하여 í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ê°ì²´ë¥¼ 로드시킬 ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤. 추가 ì •ë³´"
"는 API 문서를 ë³´ë¼."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:216
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[Cat cat = (Cat) sess.get(Cat.class, id, LockMode.UPGRADE);]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:218
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Any associated instances or contained collections will <emphasis>not</"
@@ -417,7 +325,6 @@
"ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:225
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is possible to re-load an object and all its collections at any time, "
@@ -428,23 +335,13 @@
"ê·¸ê²ƒì˜ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì„ ë‹¤ì‹œ 로드시키는 ê²ƒì´ ê°€ëŠ¥í•˜ë‹¤. ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ íŠ¸ë¦¬ê±°ë“¤ì´ ê·¸ "
"ê°ì²´ì˜ 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ 중 ì–´ë–¤ ê²ƒì„ ì´ˆê¸°í™” ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë ë•Œ ì´ê²ƒì´ ìœ ìš©í•˜ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:231
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[sess.save(cat);\n"
-"sess.flush(); //force the SQL INSERT\n"
-"sess.refresh(cat); //re-read the state (after the trigger executes)]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:233
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"How much does Hibernate load from the database and how many SQL "
"<literal>SELECT</literal>s will it use? This depends on the "
"<emphasis>fetching strategy</emphasis>. This is explained in <xref linkend="
-"\"performance-fetching\"/>."
+"\"performance-fetching\" />."
msgstr ""
"중요한 ì§ˆë¬¸ì´ ëŒ€ê°œ ì´ ì§€ì ì—ì„œ 나타난다: Hibernate는 ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ë¡œë¶€í„° ê·¸ê²ƒì„ "
"얼마나 ë§Žì´ ë¡œë“œì‹œí‚¤ê³ ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ ì–¼ë§ˆë‚˜ ë§Žì€ SQL <literal>SELECT</literal>ë“¤ì´ "
@@ -452,13 +349,11 @@
"linkend=\"performance-fetching\"/>ì— ì„¤ëª…ë˜ì–´ 있다."
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:243
#, no-c-format
msgid "Querying"
msgstr "질ì˜í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:245
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you do not know the identifiers of the objects you are looking for, you "
@@ -476,13 +371,11 @@
"native SQL ì†ì— ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ ì§ˆì˜ë¥¼ í‘œí˜„í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:255
#, no-c-format
msgid "Executing queries"
msgstr "질ì˜ë“¤ì„ 실행하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:257
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"HQL and native SQL queries are represented with an instance of <literal>org."
@@ -497,38 +390,7 @@
"<literal>Session</literal>ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ì—¬ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ <literal>Query</literal>를 얻는"
"다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:264
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List cats = session.createQuery(\n"
-" \"from Cat as cat where cat.birthdate < ?\")\n"
-" .setDate(0, date)\n"
-" .list();\n"
-"\n"
-"List mothers = session.createQuery(\n"
-" \"select mother from Cat as cat join cat.mother as mother where cat.name "
-"= ?\")\n"
-" .setString(0, name)\n"
-" .list();\n"
-"\n"
-"List kittens = session.createQuery(\n"
-" \"from Cat as cat where cat.mother = ?\")\n"
-" .setEntity(0, pk)\n"
-" .list();\n"
-"\n"
-"Cat mother = (Cat) session.createQuery(\n"
-" \"select cat.mother from Cat as cat where cat = ?\")\n"
-" .setEntity(0, izi)\n"
-" .uniqueResult();]]\n"
-"\n"
-"Query mothersWithKittens = (Cat) session.createQuery(\n"
-" \"select mother from Cat as mother left join fetch mother.kittens\");\n"
-"Set uniqueMothers = new HashSet(mothersWithKittens.list());]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:266
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A query is usually executed by invoking <literal>list()</literal>. The "
@@ -550,13 +412,11 @@
"들 ì¤‘ë³µë“¤ì„ ê°„ë‹¨í•˜ê²Œ í•„í„°ë§í• 수 있다."
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:278
#, no-c-format
msgid "Iterating results"
msgstr "ê²°ê³¼ë“¤ì„ ë°˜ë³µí•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:280
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Occasionally, you might be able to achieve better performance by executing "
@@ -579,33 +439,12 @@
"ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ ì´ˆê¸°í™” 시키는 추가ì ì¸ selectë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•´ <emphasis>n</emphasis> 번"
"ì˜ ì ‘ì†ì„ 필요로 í• ìˆ˜ 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:292
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[// fetch ids\n"
-"Iterator iter = sess.createQuery(\"from eg.Qux q order by q.likeliness\")."
-"iterate();\n"
-"while ( iter.hasNext() ) {\n"
-" Qux qux = (Qux) iter.next(); // fetch the object\n"
-" // something we couldnt express in the query\n"
-" if ( qux.calculateComplicatedAlgorithm() ) {\n"
-" // delete the current instance\n"
-" iter.remove();\n"
-" // dont need to process the rest\n"
-" break;\n"
-" }\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:296
#, no-c-format
msgid "Queries that return tuples"
msgstr "íŠœí”Œë“¤ì„ ë°˜í™˜í•˜ëŠ” 질ì˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:298
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate queries sometimes return tuples of objects. Each tuple is returned "
@@ -614,32 +453,12 @@
"Hibernate 질ì˜ë“¤ì€ 때때로 ê°ì²´ë“¤ì˜ íŠœí”Œë“¤ì„ ë°˜í™˜í•˜ê³ , ê·¸ ê²½ìš°ì— ê°ê°ì˜ 튜플"
"ì€ ë°°ì—´ë¡œì„œ 반환ëœë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:303
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Iterator kittensAndMothers = sess.createQuery(\n"
-" \"select kitten, mother from Cat kitten join kitten.mother mother"
-"\")\n"
-" .list()\n"
-" .iterator();\n"
-"\n"
-"while ( kittensAndMothers.hasNext() ) {\n"
-" Object[] tuple = (Object[]) kittensAndMothers.next();\n"
-" Cat kitten = (Cat) tuple[0];\n"
-" Cat mother = (Cat) tuple[1];\n"
-" ....\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:308
#, no-c-format
msgid "Scalar results"
msgstr "ìŠ¤ì¹¼ë¼ ê²°ê³¼ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:310
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Queries can specify a property of a class in the <literal>select</literal> "
@@ -651,34 +470,12 @@
"í¼í‹°ë“¤ì´ë‚˜ aggregateë“¤ì€ \"스칼ë¼\" 결과들(ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ ì˜ì† ìƒíƒœì— 있는 엔티티들"
"ì´ ì•„ë‹Œ 것으)ë¡œ 간주ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:316
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Iterator results = sess.createQuery(\n"
-" \"select cat.color, min(cat.birthdate), count(cat) from Cat cat \" "
-"+\n"
-" \"group by cat.color\")\n"
-" .list()\n"
-" .iterator();\n"
-"\n"
-"while ( results.hasNext() ) {\n"
-" Object[] row = (Object[]) results.next();\n"
-" Color type = (Color) row[0];\n"
-" Date oldest = (Date) row[1];\n"
-" Integer count = (Integer) row[2];\n"
-" .....\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:321
#, no-c-format
msgid "Bind parameters"
msgstr "ë°”ì¸ë“œ 프ë¼ë¯¸í„°ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:323
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Methods on <literal>Query</literal> are provided for binding values to named "
@@ -694,67 +491,27 @@
"다. ëª…ëª…ëœ íŒŒë¼ë¯¸í„°ë“¤ì˜ 장ì ë“¤ì€ ë‹¤ìŒê³¼ 같다:"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:333
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"named parameters are insensitive to the order they occur in the query string"
msgstr "ëª…ëª…ëœ íŒŒë¼ë¯¸í„°ë“¤ì€ ê·¸ê²ƒë“¤ì´ ì§ˆì˜ ë¬¸ìžì—´ ë‚´ì— ë°œìƒí•˜ëŠ” ìˆœì„œì— ê´€ê³„ì—†ë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:339
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "they can occur multiple times in the same query"
msgstr "ê·¸ê²ƒë“¤ì€ ë™ì¼í•œ ì§ˆì˜ ë‚´ì—ì„œ 여러 번 ë°œìƒí• 수 있다"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:344
#, no-c-format
msgid "they are self-documenting"
msgstr "ê·¸ê²ƒì€ ìžê¸°-설명ì ì´ë‹¤"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:350
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[//named parameter (preferred)\n"
-"Query q = sess.createQuery(\"from DomesticCat cat where cat.name = :name"
-"\");\n"
-"q.setString(\"name\", \"Fritz\");\n"
-"Iterator cats = q.iterate();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:352
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[//positional parameter\n"
-"Query q = sess.createQuery(\"from DomesticCat cat where cat.name = ?\");\n"
-"q.setString(0, \"Izi\");\n"
-"Iterator cats = q.iterate();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:354
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[//named parameter list\n"
-"List names = new ArrayList();\n"
-"names.add(\"Izi\");\n"
-"names.add(\"Fritz\");\n"
-"Query q = sess.createQuery(\"from DomesticCat cat where cat.name in (:"
-"namesList)\");\n"
-"q.setParameterList(\"namesList\", names);\n"
-"List cats = q.list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:359
#, no-c-format
msgid "Pagination"
msgstr "쪽매김"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:361
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you need to specify bounds upon your result set, that is, the maximum "
@@ -765,18 +522,7 @@
"ë˜ëŠ” ë‹¹ì‹ ì´ ê²€ìƒ‰í•˜ê³ ìž ì›í•˜ëŠ” 첫 번째 í–‰)ì„ ì§€ì •í• í•„ìš”ê°€ 있다면 ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ "
"<literal>Query</literal> ì¸í„°íŽ˜ì´ìŠ¤ì˜ ë©”ì†Œë“œë“¤ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•´ì•¼ 한다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:367
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Query q = sess.createQuery(\"from DomesticCat cat\");\n"
-"q.setFirstResult(20);\n"
-"q.setMaxResults(10);\n"
-"List cats = q.list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:369
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate knows how to translate this limit query into the native SQL of "
@@ -786,13 +532,11 @@
"있다."
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:377
#, no-c-format
msgid "Scrollable iteration"
msgstr "스í¬ë¡¤ 가능한 iteration"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:379
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If your JDBC driver supports scrollable <literal>ResultSet</literal>s, the "
@@ -805,38 +549,7 @@
"literal> ê°ì²´ë¥¼ ì–»ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë 수 ìžˆê³ , ê·¸ê²ƒì€ ì§ˆì˜ ê²°ê³¼ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ ìœ ì—°í•œ 네비"
"게ì´ì…˜ì„ 허용해준다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:386
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Query q = sess.createQuery(\"select cat.name, cat from DomesticCat "
-"cat \" +\n"
-" \"order by cat.name\");\n"
-"ScrollableResults cats = q.scroll();\n"
-"if ( cats.first() ) {\n"
-"\n"
-" // find the first name on each page of an alphabetical list of cats by "
-"name\n"
-" firstNamesOfPages = new ArrayList();\n"
-" do {\n"
-" String name = cats.getString(0);\n"
-" firstNamesOfPages.add(name);\n"
-" }\n"
-" while ( cats.scroll(PAGE_SIZE) );\n"
-"\n"
-" // Now get the first page of cats\n"
-" pageOfCats = new ArrayList();\n"
-" cats.beforeFirst();\n"
-" int i=0;\n"
-" while( ( PAGE_SIZE > i++ ) && cats.next() ) pageOfCats.add( cats.get"
-"(1) );\n"
-"\n"
-"}\n"
-"cats.close()]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:388
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that an open database connection and cursor is required for this "
@@ -848,13 +561,11 @@
"<literal>setFirstResult()</literal>를 사용하ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:397
#, no-c-format
msgid "Externalizing named queries"
msgstr "ëª…ëª…ëœ ì§ˆì˜ë“¤ì„ 구체화 시키기"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:399
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also define named queries in the mapping document. Remember to use a "
@@ -865,35 +576,12 @@
"ê°€ 마í¬ì—…으로서 í•´ì„ë 수 있는 문ìžë“¤ì„ í¬í•¨í• ê²½ìš°ì— <literal>CDATA</"
"literal> ì„¹ì…˜ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ëŠ” ê²ƒì„ ê¸°ì–µí•˜ë¼))"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:405
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<query name=\"ByNameAndMaximumWeight\"><![CDATA[\n"
-" from eg.DomesticCat as cat\n"
-" where cat.name = ?\n"
-" and cat.weight > ?\n"
-"] ]></query>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:407
#, no-c-format
msgid "Parameter binding and executing is done programatically:"
msgstr "파ë¼ë¯¸í„° ë°”ì¸ë”©ê³¼ ì‹¤í–‰ì€ í”„ë¡œê·¸ëž¨ ìƒìœ¼ë¡œ 행해진다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:411
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Query q = sess.getNamedQuery(\"ByNameAndMaximumWeight\");\n"
-"q.setString(0, name);\n"
-"q.setInt(1, minWeight);\n"
-"List cats = q.list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:413
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The actual program code is independent of the query language that is used. "
@@ -905,7 +593,6 @@
"ë“¤ì„ ìœ„ì¹˜ì§€ì›€ìœ¼ë¡œì¨ ê¸°ì¡´ 질ì˜ë“¤ì„ Hibernateë¡œ ì´ì „시킬 ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆìŒì„ 노트하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:419
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Also note that a query declaration inside a <literal><hibernate-"
@@ -921,13 +608,11 @@
"ByNameAndMaximumWeight</literal>."
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:432
#, no-c-format
msgid "Filtering collections"
msgstr "ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì„ í•„í„°ë§ í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:433
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A collection <emphasis>filter</emphasis> is a special type of query that can "
@@ -938,20 +623,7 @@
"ì˜ì˜ 특별한 타입ì´ë‹¤. ì§ˆì˜ ë¬¸ìžì—´ì€ í˜„ìž¬ì˜ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ 요소를 ì˜ë¯¸í•˜ëŠ” "
"<literal>this</literal>를 ì°¸ì¡°í• ìˆ˜ 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:439
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Collection blackKittens = session.createFilter(\n"
-" pk.getKittens(), \n"
-" \"where this.color = ?\")\n"
-" .setParameter( Color.BLACK, Hibernate.custom(ColorUserType.class) )\n"
-" .list()\n"
-");]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:441
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The returned collection is considered a bag that is a copy of the given "
@@ -963,7 +635,6 @@
"ì´ì§€ë§Œ, 예ìƒë˜ëŠ” 행위와 ì¼ì¹˜ëœë‹¤)."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:447
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Observe that filters do not require a <literal>from</literal> clause, "
@@ -974,18 +645,7 @@
"ì— í•„í„°ë“¤ì´ í•œ ê°œì˜ from ì ˆì„ ê°€ì§ˆ 수 있ì„지ë¼ë„). í•„í„°ë“¤ì€ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ 요소들 ìž"
"ì²´ë“¤ì„ ë°˜í™˜í•˜ëŠ” 것으로 í•œì •ë˜ì§€ 않는다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:452
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Collection blackKittenMates = session.createFilter(\n"
-" pk.getKittens(), \n"
-" \"select this.mate where this.color = eg.Color.BLACK.intValue\")\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:454
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Even an empty filter query is useful, e.g. to load a subset of elements in a "
@@ -994,24 +654,12 @@
"심지어 í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ê³µë°±ì˜ í•„í„° 질ì˜ë„ 예를 들어 거대한 ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ë‚´ì— ìžˆëŠ” ìš”ì†Œë“¤ì˜ "
"ë¶€ë¶„ì§‘í•©ë“¤ì„ ë¡œë“œì‹œí‚¤ëŠ”ë° ìœ ìš©í•˜ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:459
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Collection tenKittens = session.createFilter(\n"
-" mother.getKittens(), \"\")\n"
-" .setFirstResult(0).setMaxResults(10)\n"
-" .list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:464
#, no-c-format
msgid "Criteria queries"
msgstr "Criteria 질ì˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:466
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"HQL is extremely powerful, but some developers prefer to build queries "
@@ -1023,35 +671,22 @@
"í–¥ API를 사용하여 ë™ì 으로 질ì˜ë“¤ì„ 빌드시키는 ê²ƒì„ ì„ í˜¸í•œë‹¤. Hibernate는 ì´"
"들 ê²½ìš°ë“¤ì„ ìœ„í•œ ì§ê´€ì ì¸ <literal>Criteria</literal> query API를 ì œê³µí•œë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:472
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Criteria crit = session.createCriteria(Cat.class);\n"
-"crit.add( Restrictions.eq( \"color\", eg.Color.BLACK ) );\n"
-"crit.setMaxResults(10);\n"
-"List cats = crit.list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:474
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>Criteria</literal> and the associated <literal>Example</"
-"literal> API are discussed in more detail in <xref linkend=\"querycriteria\"/"
-">."
+"literal> API are discussed in more detail in <xref linkend=\"querycriteria"
+"\" />."
msgstr ""
"<literal>Criteria</literal>와 ì—°ê´€ëœ <literal>Example</literal> API 는 <xref "
"linkend=\"querycriteria\"/>ì—ì„œ ìƒì„¸í•˜ê²Œ ë…¼ì˜ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:482
#, no-c-format
msgid "Queries in native SQL"
msgstr "native SQLì—ì„œ 질ì˜ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:484
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can express a query in SQL, using <literal>createSQLQuery()</literal> "
@@ -1067,49 +702,23 @@
"하ë¼. ë§Œì¼ ë‹¹ì‹ ì´ Hibernate API를 ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ê³ ìž ì„ íƒí•œ ê²½ìš°ì— , ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ SQL alias"
"ë“¤ì„ ì¤‘ê´„í˜¸ë“¤ ì†ì— í¬í•¨ì‹œì¼œì•¼ 한다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:492
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List cats = session.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT {cat.*} FROM CAT {cat} "
-"WHERE ROWNUM<10\")\n"
-" .addEntity(\"cat\", Cat.class)\n"
-".list();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:494
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[List cats = session.createSQLQuery(\n"
-" \"SELECT {cat}.ID AS {cat.id}, {cat}.SEX AS {cat.sex}, \" +\n"
-" \"{cat}.MATE AS {cat.mate}, {cat}.SUBCLASS AS {cat.class}, ... \" "
-"+\n"
-" \"FROM CAT {cat} WHERE ROWNUM<10\")\n"
-" .addEntity(\"cat\", Cat.class)\n"
-".list()]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:496
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"SQL queries can contain named and positional parameters, just like Hibernate "
"queries. More information about native SQL queries in Hibernate can be found "
-"in <xref linkend=\"querysql\"/>."
+"in <xref linkend=\"querysql\" />."
msgstr ""
"SQL 질ì˜ë“¤ì€ Hibernate 질ì˜ë“¤ì²˜ëŸ¼ ëª…ëª…ëœ íŒŒë¼ë¯¸í„°ë“¤ê³¼ 위치 파ë¼ë¯¸í„°ë“¤ì„ í¬í•¨"
"í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤. SQL 질ì˜ë“¤ì— 대한 추가 ì •ë³´ëŠ” <xref linkend=\"querysql\"/>ì—ì„œ "
"ì°¾ì„ ìˆ˜ 있다."
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:507
#, no-c-format
msgid "Modifying persistent objects"
msgstr "ì˜ì† ê°ì²´ë“¤ì„ 변경하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:509
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Transactional persistent instances</emphasis> (i.e. objects "
@@ -1132,18 +741,7 @@
"<literal>Session</literal>ì´ ì—´ë ¤ 있는 ë™ì•ˆ, ê·¸ê²ƒì„ <literal>load()</literal>"
"ì‹œí‚¤ê³ ë‚˜ì„œ, ê·¸ê²ƒì„ ì§ì ‘ 처리하는 것ì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:520
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[DomesticCat cat = (DomesticCat) sess.load( Cat.class, new Long"
-"(69) );\n"
-"cat.setName(\"PK\");\n"
-"sess.flush(); // changes to cat are automatically detected and persisted]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:522
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Sometimes this programming model is inefficient, as it requires in the same "
@@ -1158,7 +756,6 @@
"ì œê³µí•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:529
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate does not offer its own API for direct execution of "
@@ -1170,7 +767,7 @@
"the notion of mass operations conflicts with object/relational mapping for "
"online transaction processing-oriented applications. Future versions of "
"Hibernate can, however, provide special mass operation functions. See <xref "
-"linkend=\"batch\"/> for some possible batch operation tricks."
+"linkend=\"batch\" /> for some possible batch operation tricks."
msgstr ""
"Hibernate는 <placeholder-1/> 문장 ë˜ëŠ” <placeholder-2/> ë¬¸ìž¥ì˜ ì§ì ‘ì ì¸ ì‹¤í–‰"
"ì„ ìœ„í•œ 그것 ìžì‹ ì˜ API를 ì œê³µí•˜ì§€ ì•ŠìŒì„ 노트하ë¼. Hibernate는 í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ "
@@ -1183,13 +780,11 @@
"ì´ì…˜ 트ë¦ë“¤ì— 대해서는 <xref linkend=\"batch\"/>ì„ ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:546
#, no-c-format
msgid "Modifying detached objects"
msgstr "detached ê°ì²´ë“¤ì„ 변경시키기"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:548
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Many applications need to retrieve an object in one transaction, send it to "
@@ -1205,7 +800,6 @@
"터를 사용한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:555
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate supports this model by providing for reattachment of detached "
@@ -1216,25 +810,7 @@
"merge()</literal> 메소드를 사용하여 detached ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì˜ 재첨부를 ì œê³µí•¨ìœ¼ë¡œ"
"ì¨ ì´ ëª¨í˜•ì„ ì§€ì›í•œë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:561
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[// in the first session\n"
-"Cat cat = (Cat) firstSession.load(Cat.class, catId);\n"
-"Cat potentialMate = new Cat();\n"
-"firstSession.save(potentialMate);\n"
-"\n"
-"// in a higher layer of the application\n"
-"cat.setMate(potentialMate);\n"
-"\n"
-"// later, in a new session\n"
-"secondSession.update(cat); // update cat\n"
-"secondSession.update(mate); // update mate]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:563
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the <literal>Cat</literal> with identifier <literal>catId</literal> had "
@@ -1246,7 +822,6 @@
"ì´ ê·¸ê²ƒì„ ë‹¤ì‹œ ìž¬ì²¨ë¶€í•˜ë ¤ê³ ì‹œë„í• ë•Œ, 예외ìƒí™©ì´ ë˜ì ¸ì¡Œì„ 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:569
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Use <literal>update()</literal> if you are certain that the session does not "
@@ -1266,14 +841,13 @@
"첫 번째 메소드ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:578
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The application should individually <literal>update()</literal> detached "
"instances that are reachable from the given detached instance "
"<emphasis>only</emphasis> if it wants their state to be updated. This can be "
"automated using <emphasis>transitive persistence</emphasis>. See <xref "
-"linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\"/> for more information."
+"linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" /> for more information."
msgstr ""
"어플리케ì´ì…˜ì€ ë§Œì¼ ê·¸ê²ƒì´ detached ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì˜ ìƒíƒœê°€ ë˜í•œ ì—…ë°ì´íŠ¸ ë˜ëŠ” 것"
"ì„ ì›í• 경우ì—<emphasis>만</emphasis> 주어진 detached ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë¡œë¶€í„° ë„달 ê°€"
@@ -1282,7 +856,6 @@
"하여 ìžë™í™” ë 수 ìžˆê³ , <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\"/>를 ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:585
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>lock()</literal> method also allows an application to "
@@ -1293,20 +866,7 @@
"ì‹œ ì—°ê´€ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ”ê²ƒì„ ì–´í”Œë¦¬ì¼€ì´ì…˜ì—게 허용해준다. 하지만 detached ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ëŠ” ë³€"
"ê²½ë˜ì§€ 않아야 한다!"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:590
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[//just reassociate:\n"
-"sess.lock(fritz, LockMode.NONE);\n"
-"//do a version check, then reassociate:\n"
-"sess.lock(izi, LockMode.READ);\n"
-"//do a version check, using SELECT ... FOR UPDATE, then reassociate:\n"
-"sess.lock(pk, LockMode.UPGRADE);]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:592
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that <literal>lock()</literal> can be used with various "
@@ -1319,23 +879,20 @@
"첨부는 <literal>lock()</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•œ ìœ ì¼í•œ 쓰임새는 아니다."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:599
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Other models for long units of work are discussed in <xref linkend="
-"\"transactions-optimistic\"/>."
+"\"transactions-optimistic\" />."
msgstr ""
"긴 ìž‘ì—… ë‹¨ìœ„ì— ëŒ€í•œ 다른 ëª¨í˜•ë“¤ì€ <xref linkend=\"transactions-optimistic\"/>"
"ì—ì„œ ë…¼ì˜ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:606
#, no-c-format
msgid "Automatic state detection"
msgstr "ìžë™ì ì¸ ìƒíƒœ 검출"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:608
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate users have requested a general purpose method that either saves a "
@@ -1348,26 +905,7 @@
"ì¼ë°˜ì ì¸ ìš©ë„ì˜ ë©”ì†Œë“œë¥¼ ìš”ì²í–ˆë‹¤. <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> 메소드"
"는 ì´ ê¸°ëŠ¥ì„ êµ¬í˜„í•œë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:615
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[// in the first session\n"
-"Cat cat = (Cat) firstSession.load(Cat.class, catID);\n"
-"\n"
-"// in a higher tier of the application\n"
-"Cat mate = new Cat();\n"
-"cat.setMate(mate);\n"
-"\n"
-"// later, in a new session\n"
-"secondSession.saveOrUpdate(cat); // update existing state (cat has a non-"
-"null id)\n"
-"secondSession.saveOrUpdate(mate); // save the new instance (mate has a null "
-"id)]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:617
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The usage and semantics of <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> seems to be "
@@ -1385,7 +923,6 @@
"ì½” 사용하지 ì•Šì„ ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:625
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Usually <literal>update()</literal> or <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> are "
@@ -1395,31 +932,26 @@
"ìŒ ì‹œë‚˜ë¦¬ì˜¤ì—ì„œ 사용ëœë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:632
#, no-c-format
msgid "the application loads an object in the first session"
msgstr "어플리케ì´ì…˜ì´ 첫 번째 세션 ë‚´ì— ê°ì²´ë¥¼ 로드시킨다"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:637
#, no-c-format
msgid "the object is passed up to the UI tier"
msgstr "ê°ì²´ê°€ UI í‹°ì–´ë¡œ ì „ë‹¬ëœë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:642
#, no-c-format
msgid "some modifications are made to the object"
msgstr "몇몇 ë³€ê²½ë“¤ì´ ê·¸ ê°ì²´ì— 행해진다"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:647
#, no-c-format
msgid "the object is passed back down to the business logic tier"
msgstr "ê°ì²´ê°€ 비지니스 ë¡œì§ í‹°ì–´ë¡œ ì „ë‹¬ëœë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:652
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"the application persists these modifications by calling <literal>update()</"
@@ -1429,20 +961,17 @@
"들 ë³€ê²½ë“¤ì„ ì˜ì†í™” 시킨다"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:659
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> does the following:"
msgstr "<literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>는 다ìŒì„ 행한다:"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:665
#, no-c-format
msgid "if the object is already persistent in this session, do nothing"
msgstr ""
"ë§Œì¼ ê°ì²´ê°€ ì´ ì„¸ì…˜ ë‚´ì—ì„œ ì´ë¯¸ ì˜ì†í™” ë˜ì–´ ìžˆì„ ê²½ìš°, ì•„ë¬´ê²ƒë„ í–‰í•˜ì§€ 않는다"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:670
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"if another object associated with the session has the same identifier, throw "
@@ -1452,7 +981,6 @@
"진다"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:676
#, no-c-format
msgid "if the object has no identifier property, <literal>save()</literal> it"
msgstr ""
@@ -1460,7 +988,6 @@
"literal> 시킨다"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:681
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"if the object's identifier has the value assigned to a newly instantiated "
@@ -1470,7 +997,6 @@
"<literal>save()</literal> 시킨다"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:687
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"if the object is versioned by a <literal><version></literal> or "
@@ -1484,19 +1010,16 @@
"literal> 시킨다"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:695
#, no-c-format
msgid "otherwise <literal>update()</literal> the object"
msgstr "ê·¸ ë°–ì˜ ê²½ìš° ê·¸ ê°ì²´ë¥¼ <literal>update()</literal> 시킨다"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:701
#, no-c-format
msgid "and <literal>merge()</literal> is very different:"
msgstr "ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ <literal>merge()</literal>는 매우 다르다:"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:707
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"if there is a persistent instance with the same identifier currently "
@@ -1507,7 +1030,6 @@
"어진 ê°ì²´ì˜ ìƒíƒœë¥¼ ì˜ì† ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ ìƒìœ¼ë¡œ 복사한다"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:714
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"if there is no persistent instance currently associated with the session, "
@@ -1518,13 +1040,11 @@
"다"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:720
#, no-c-format
msgid "the persistent instance is returned"
msgstr "ì˜ì† ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ê°€ 반환ëœë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:725
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"the given instance does not become associated with the session, it remains "
@@ -1533,13 +1053,11 @@
"주어진 ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ëŠ” 세션과 ì—°ê´€ë˜ì§€ ì•Šê³ , ê·¸ê²ƒì€ detached ìƒíƒœì— 머무른다"
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:735
#, no-c-format
msgid "Deleting persistent objects"
msgstr "ì˜ì† ê°ì²´ë“¤ì„ ì‚ì œí•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:737
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>Session.delete()</literal> will remove an object's state from the "
@@ -1552,14 +1070,7 @@
"í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤. ì˜ì† ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë¥¼ transientë¡œ 만들 ë•Œ <literal>delete()</literal>를 "
"ìƒê°í•˜ëŠ” ê²ƒì´ ìµœìƒì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:744
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[sess.delete(cat);]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:746
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can delete objects in any order, without risk of foreign key constraint "
@@ -1574,13 +1085,11 @@
"는 ê²ƒì„ ìžŠì€ ê²½ìš°."
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:757
#, no-c-format
msgid "Replicating object between two different datastores"
msgstr "ë‘ ê°œì˜ ë‹¤ë¥¸ ë°ì´í„°ì €ìž¥ì†Œë“¤ 사ì´ì— ê°ì²´ë“¤ì„ ë³µì œí•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:759
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is sometimes useful to be able to take a graph of persistent instances "
@@ -1590,27 +1099,7 @@
"ì˜ì† ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì˜ 그래프를 ì·¨í•˜ê³ ì‹ë³„ìž ê°’ë“¤ì„ ë‹¤ì‹œ ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¤ì§€ ì•Šê³ ì„œ 그것들"
"ì„ ë‹¤ë¥¸ ì €ìž¥ì†Œ ì†ì— ì˜ì†í™” 시키는 ê²ƒì„ ê°€ëŠ¥í•˜ë„ë¡ ë§Œë“œëŠ” ê²ƒì´ ì¢…ì¢… ìœ ìš©í•˜ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:765
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[//retrieve a cat from one database\n"
-"Session session1 = factory1.openSession();\n"
-"Transaction tx1 = session1.beginTransaction();\n"
-"Cat cat = session1.get(Cat.class, catId);\n"
-"tx1.commit();\n"
-"session1.close();\n"
-"\n"
-"//reconcile with a second database\n"
-"Session session2 = factory2.openSession();\n"
-"Transaction tx2 = session2.beginTransaction();\n"
-"session2.replicate(cat, ReplicationMode.LATEST_VERSION);\n"
-"tx2.commit();\n"
-"session2.close();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:767
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>ReplicationMode</literal> determines how <literal>replicate()</"
@@ -1620,7 +1109,6 @@
"ë² ì´ìŠ¤ ë‚´ì— ìžˆëŠ” ê¸°ì¡´ì˜ í–‰ë“¤ê³¼ì˜ ì¶©ëŒì„ 처리하게ë ë°©ë²•ì„ ê²°ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:774
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>ReplicationMode.IGNORE</literal>: ignores the object when there is "
@@ -1630,7 +1118,6 @@
"ë² ì´ìŠ¤ í–‰ì´ ì¡´ìž¬í• ê²½ìš°ì— ê·¸ ê°ì²´ë¥¼ 무시한다"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:780
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>ReplicationMode.OVERWRITE</literal>: overwrites any existing "
@@ -1640,7 +1127,6 @@
"ì˜ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ í–‰ì„ ë®ì–´ 쓴다"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:786
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>ReplicationMode.EXCEPTION</literal>: throws an exception if there "
@@ -1650,7 +1136,6 @@
"ì¡´ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ í–‰ì´ ì¡´ìž¬í• ê²½ìš°ì— ì˜ˆì™¸ìƒí™©ì„ ë˜ì§„다"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:792
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>ReplicationMode.LATEST_VERSION</literal>: overwrites the row if its "
@@ -1661,7 +1146,6 @@
"ë²„ì „ 번호 보다 ì´ì „ì˜ ê²ƒì´ë©´ ë®ì–´ì“°ê³ , ê·¸ ë°–ì˜ ê²½ìš°ì— ê·¸ ê°ì²´ë¥¼ 무시한다"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:800
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Usecases for this feature include reconciling data entered into different "
@@ -1674,13 +1158,11 @@
"션들 ë™ì•ˆì— 행해진 ë³€ê²½ë“¤ì„ ë¡¤ë°±ì‹œí‚¤ê¸° ë“±ì„ í¬í•¨í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:809
#, no-c-format
msgid "Flushing the Session"
msgstr "Sessionì„ flush 시키기"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:811
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Sometimes the <literal>Session</literal> will execute the SQL statements "
@@ -1694,31 +1176,26 @@
"다"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:820
#, no-c-format
msgid "before some query executions"
msgstr "몇몇 질ì˜ë“¤ì´ 실행ë˜ê¸° ì „ì—"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:825
#, no-c-format
msgid "from <literal>org.hibernate.Transaction.commit()</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.Transaction.commit()</literal> ì‹œì ì—ì„œ"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:830
#, no-c-format
msgid "from <literal>Session.flush()</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Session.flush()</literal> ì‹œì ì—ì„œ"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:836
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "The SQL statements are issued in the following order:"
msgstr "SQL ë¬¸ìž¥ë“¤ì´ ë‹¤ìŒ ìˆœì„œë¡œ 실행 ëª…ë ¹ì´ ë‚´ë ¤ì§„ë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:842
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"all entity insertions in the same order the corresponding objects were saved "
@@ -1728,31 +1205,26 @@
"ê³¼ ê°™ì€ ìˆœì„œë¡œ, ëª¨ë“ ì—”í‹°í‹° 삽입들"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:848
#, no-c-format
msgid "all entity updates"
msgstr "ëª¨ë“ ì—”í‹°í‹° ì—…ë°ì´íŠ¸ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:853
#, no-c-format
msgid "all collection deletions"
msgstr "ëª¨ë“ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ ì‚ì œë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:858
#, no-c-format
msgid "all collection element deletions, updates and insertions"
msgstr "ëª¨ë“ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ 요소 ì‚ì œë“¤, ì—…ë°ì´íŠ¸ë“¤ ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ ì‚½ìž…ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:863
#, no-c-format
msgid "all collection insertions"
msgstr "ëª¨ë“ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ 삽입들"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:868
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"all entity deletions in the same order the corresponding objects were "
@@ -1762,7 +1234,6 @@
"것과 ê°™ì€ ìˆœì„œë¡œ ëª¨ë“ ì—”í‹°í‹° ì‚ì œë“¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:875
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An exception is that objects using <literal>native</literal> ID generation "
@@ -1772,7 +1243,6 @@
"는 ê°ì²´ë“¤ì´ insert ë˜ëŠ” ì ì´ë‹¤.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:880
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Except when you explicitly <literal>flush()</literal>, there are absolutely "
@@ -1789,7 +1259,6 @@
"반환하지 ì•Šì„ ê²ƒìž„ì„ ë³´ìž¥í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:888
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is possible to change the default behavior so that flush occurs less "
@@ -1799,7 +1268,7 @@
"never flush unless <literal>flush()</literal> is called explicitly. The last "
"mode is useful for long running units of work, where a <literal>Session</"
"literal> is kept open and disconnected for a long time (see <xref linkend="
-"\"transactions-optimistic-longsession\"/>)."
+"\"transactions-optimistic-longsession\" />)."
msgstr ""
"flushê°€ 너무 ìžì£¼ ë°œìƒí•˜ì§€ ì•Šë„ë¡ ë””í´íŠ¸ 행위를 변경하는 ê²ƒì´ ê°€ëŠ¥í•˜ë‹¤. "
"<literal>FlushMode</literal> í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ëŠ” 세 ê°œì˜ ë‹¤ë¥¸ ëª¨ë“œë“¤ì„ ì •ì˜í•œë‹¤: ì˜¤ì§ ì»¤"
@@ -1810,34 +1279,13 @@
"literal>ì€ ì—´ë ¤ì§„ì±„ë¡œ ìœ ì§€ë˜ê³ 오랜 시간 ë™ì•ˆ ì—°ê²°ì´ í•´ì œëœ ì±„ë¡œ ìœ ì§€ëœë‹¤. "
"(<xref linkend=\"transactions-optimistic-longsession\"/>를 ë³´ë¼)."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:898
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[sess = sf.openSession();\n"
-"Transaction tx = sess.beginTransaction();\n"
-"sess.setFlushMode(FlushMode.COMMIT); // allow queries to return stale state\n"
-"\n"
-"Cat izi = (Cat) sess.load(Cat.class, id);\n"
-"izi.setName(iznizi);\n"
-"\n"
-"// might return stale data\n"
-"sess.find(\"from Cat as cat left outer join cat.kittens kitten\");\n"
-"\n"
-"// change to izi is not flushed!\n"
-"...\n"
-"tx.commit(); // flush occurs\n"
-"sess.close();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:900
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"During flush, an exception might occur (e.g. if a DML operation violates a "
"constraint). Since handling exceptions involves some understanding of "
"Hibernate's transactional behavior, we discuss it in <xref linkend="
-"\"transactions\"/>."
+"\"transactions\" />."
msgstr ""
"flush ë™ì•ˆì—, í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ì˜ˆì™¸ìƒí™©ì´ ë°œìƒí• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤(예를 들면. ë§Œì¼ DML 오í¼ë ˆì´"
"ì…˜ì´ ì»¨ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë ˆì¸íŠ¸ë¥¼ ìœ„ë°˜í• ê²½ìš°). 예외ìƒí™©ë“¤ì„ 처리하는 ê²ƒì€ Hibernatemì˜ íŠ¸"
@@ -1845,13 +1293,11 @@
"\"/>ì—ì„œ ê·¸ê²ƒì„ ë…¼ì˜í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:909
#, no-c-format
msgid "Transitive persistence"
msgstr "Transitive persistence(ì „ì´ ì˜ì†)"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:911
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is quite cumbersome to save, delete, or reattach individual objects, "
@@ -1863,7 +1309,6 @@
"ì‹ ê´€ê³„ì´ë‹¤. ë‹¤ìŒ ì˜ˆì œë¥¼ ê²€í† í•˜ìž:"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:917
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the children in a parent/child relationship would be value typed (e.g. a "
@@ -1885,7 +1330,6 @@
"스로부터 ê·¸ ìžì‹ì„ ì‚ì œì‹œí‚¨ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:928
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Now consider the same scenario with parent and child objects being entities, "
@@ -1906,7 +1350,6 @@
"다."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:937
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For each basic operation of the Hibernate session - including "
@@ -1925,27 +1368,12 @@
"ì˜ ì—°ê´€ì— ë”°ë¼ ì¼€ìŠ¤ì¼€ì´ë”©ë˜ëŠ” ê²ƒì„ ì›í• 경우, ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë§¤í•‘ 문서 ë‚´ì— ê·¸ê²ƒì„ ì§€"
"시해야 한다. 예를 들면:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:946
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[<one-to-one name=\"person\" cascade=\"persist\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:948
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cascade styles my be combined:"
msgstr "케스케ì´ë”© 스타ì¼ë“¤ì´ ê²°í•©ë ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:952
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<one-to-one name=\"person\" cascade=\"persist,delete,lock\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:954
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can even use <literal>cascade=\"all\"</literal> to specify that "
@@ -1959,7 +1387,6 @@
"ì„ ê²ƒìž„ì„ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:960
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A special cascade style, <literal>delete-orphan</literal>, applies only to "
@@ -1972,13 +1399,11 @@
"로부터 ì œê±°ë˜ëŠ” ìž„ì˜ì˜ ìžì‹ ê°ì²´ì— ì ìš©ë˜ì–´ì•¼ í•¨ì„ ë‚˜íƒ€ë‚¸ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:967
#, no-c-format
msgid "Recommendations:"
msgstr "권장사í•ë“¤ :"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:973
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It does not usually make sense to enable cascade on a <literal><many-to-"
@@ -1992,7 +1417,6 @@
"one-to-many></literal> ì—°ê´€ì— ëŒ€í•´ 종종 ìœ ìš©í•˜ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:981
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the child object's lifespan is bounded by the lifespan of the parent "
@@ -2004,7 +1428,6 @@
"<emphasis>ìƒëª… 주기 ê°ì²´</emphasis>ë¡œ 만들어ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:988
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Otherwise, you might not need cascade at all. But if you think that you will "
@@ -2019,7 +1442,6 @@
"하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:996
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Mapping an association (either a single valued association, or a collection) "
@@ -2033,7 +1455,6 @@
"타ì¼ì˜ 관계로 마í¬í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:1002
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Furthermore, a mere reference to a child from a persistent parent will "
@@ -2052,7 +1473,6 @@
"ì¼€ì´ë”© 오í¼ë ˆì´ì…˜ì˜ ì •í™•í•œ ì˜ë¯¸ëŠ” 다ìŒê³¼ 같다:"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:1013
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If a parent is passed to <literal>persist()</literal>, all children are "
@@ -2062,7 +1482,6 @@
"<literal>persist()</literal>ì— ì „ë‹¬ëœë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:1019
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If a parent is passed to <literal>merge()</literal>, all children are passed "
@@ -2072,7 +1491,6 @@
"<literal>merge()</literal>ì— ì „ë‹¬ëœë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:1025
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If a parent is passed to <literal>save()</literal>, <literal>update()</"
@@ -2084,7 +1502,6 @@
"<literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>ì— ì „ë‹¬ëœë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:1031
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If a transient or detached child becomes referenced by a persistent parent, "
@@ -2094,7 +1511,6 @@
"<literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>ì— ì „ë‹¬ëœë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:1037
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If a parent is deleted, all children are passed to <literal>delete()</"
@@ -2103,7 +1519,6 @@
"ë§Œì¼ ë¶€ëª¨ê°€ ì‚ì œë 경우, ëª¨ë“ ìžì‹ë“¤ì´ <literal>delete()</literal>ì— ì „ë‹¬ëœë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:1042
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If a child is dereferenced by a persistent parent, <emphasis>nothing special "
@@ -2118,7 +1533,6 @@
"ìš° ìžì‹ì´ ì‚ì œëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:1051
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Finally, note that cascading of operations can be applied to an object graph "
@@ -2136,13 +1550,11 @@
"flush ë™ì•ˆì— ë„달 가능한 ëª¨ë“ ì—°ê´€ëœ ì—”í‹°í‹°ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•´ ì´í–‰ì (transitive)ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: session_api.xml:1063
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using metadata"
msgstr "메타ë°ì´í„° 사용하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:1065
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate requires a rich meta-level model of all entity and value types. "
@@ -2160,7 +1572,6 @@
"copy ì•Œê³ ë¦¬ì¦˜ì„ êµ¬í˜„í•˜ëŠ”ë° Hibernateì˜ ë©”íƒ€ë°ì´í„°ë¥¼ ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: session_api.xml:1072
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate exposes metadata via the <literal>ClassMetadata</literal> and "
@@ -2173,27 +1584,6 @@
"literal> 계층구조를 통해 메타ë°ì´í„°ë¥¼ 노출시킨다. 메타ë°ì´í„° ì¸í„°íŽ˜ì´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì˜ "
"ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë“¤ì€ <literal>SessionFactory</literal>로부터 얻어질 ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: session_api.xml:1079
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Cat fritz = ......;\n"
-"ClassMetadata catMeta = sessionfactory.getClassMetadata(Cat.class);\n"
-"\n"
-"Object[] propertyValues = catMeta.getPropertyValues(fritz);\n"
-"String[] propertyNames = catMeta.getPropertyNames();\n"
-"Type[] propertyTypes = catMeta.getPropertyTypes();\n"
-"\n"
-"// get a Map of all properties which are not collections or associations\n"
-"Map namedValues = new HashMap();\n"
-"for ( int i=0; i<propertyNames.length; i++ ) {\n"
-" if ( !propertyTypes[i].isEntityType() && !propertyTypes[i]."
-"isCollectionType() ) {\n"
-" namedValues.put( propertyNames[i], propertyValues[i] );\n"
-" }\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#~ msgid "UPDATE"
#~ msgstr "UPDATE"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/toolset_guide.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/toolset_guide.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/toolset_guide.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,13 +11,11 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: toolset_guide.xml:29
#, no-c-format
msgid "Toolset Guide"
msgstr "ë„구셋 안내"
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:31
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Roundtrip engineering with Hibernate is possible using a set of Eclipse "
@@ -27,7 +25,6 @@
"들, ë¿ë§Œ ì•„ë‹ˆë¼ Ant 태스í¬ë“¤ì„ 사용하여 가능하다."
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:36
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Hibernate Tools</emphasis> currently include plugins for the "
@@ -39,7 +36,6 @@
"í•˜ê³ ìžˆë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:42
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Mapping Editor:</emphasis> an editor for Hibernate XML mapping "
@@ -53,7 +49,6 @@
"ë¡ ì ìžë™ 완성 ê¸°ëŠ¥ì„ ì§€ì›í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:47
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Console:</emphasis> the console is a new view in Eclipse. In "
@@ -69,7 +64,6 @@
"해준다."
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:54
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Development Wizards:</emphasis> several wizards are provided with "
@@ -85,7 +79,6 @@
"ì§€ë‹ˆì–´ë§ ë§ˆë²•ì‚¬ëŠ” 맞춤 가능한 í…œí”Œë¦¿ë“¤ì„ ì œê³µí•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:67
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Please refer to the <emphasis>Hibernate Tools</emphasis> package "
@@ -95,7 +88,6 @@
"하길 바란다."
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:72
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"However, the Hibernate main package comes bundled with an integrated tool : "
@@ -107,13 +99,11 @@
"emphasis> 별ì¹ì€ <literal>hbm2ddl</literal>."
#. Tag: title
-#: toolset_guide.xml:79
#, no-c-format
msgid "Automatic schema generation"
msgstr "ìžë™ì ì¸ ìŠ¤í‚¤ë§ˆ ìƒì„±"
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:81
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"DDL can be generated from your mapping files by a Hibernate utility. The "
@@ -127,7 +117,6 @@
"ì‹ë³„ìž ìƒì„±ê¸°ë“¤ì— 대해 ìƒì„±ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:88
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You <emphasis>must</emphasis> specify a SQL <literal>Dialect</literal> via "
@@ -139,7 +128,6 @@
"ì •<emphasis>해야 한다</emphasis>."
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:94
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"First, you must customize your mapping files to improve the generated "
@@ -148,13 +136,11 @@
"ë¨¼ì € ìƒì„±ëœ 스키마를 ê°œì„ ì‹œí‚¤ê¸° 위해 ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ ë§¤í•‘ 파ì¼ë“¤ì„ 맞춤화 시켜ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: toolset_guide.xml:99
#, no-c-format
msgid "Customizing the schema"
msgstr "스키마 맞춤화 시키기"
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:101
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Many Hibernate mapping elements define optional attributes named "
@@ -169,20 +155,7 @@
"<literal>scale</literal>ë¡œ ëª…ëª…ëœ ì˜µì…˜ ì†ì„±ë“¤ì„ ì •ì˜í•˜ê³ 있다. ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ì´ ì†ì„±"
"으로서 ì»¬ëŸ¼ì´ ê¸¸ì´, ì •ë°€ë„, í¬ê¸°ë¥¼ ì„¤ì •í• ìˆ˜ 있다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:108
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[<property name=\"zip\" length=\"5\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:109
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<![CDATA[<property name=\"balance\" precision=\"12\" scale=\"2\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:111
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Some tags also accept a <literal>not-null</literal> attribute for generating "
@@ -195,23 +168,7 @@
"<literal>UNIQUE</literal> ì»¨ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë ˆì¸íŠ¸ë¥¼ ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ”) <literal>unique</"
"literal> ì†ì„±ì„ 수용한다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:117
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"bar\" column=\"barId\" not-null=\"true\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:119
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<element column=\"serialNumber\" type=\"long\" not-null=\"true\" "
-"unique=\"true\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:121
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <literal>unique-key</literal> attribute can be used to group columns in a "
@@ -225,17 +182,7 @@
"ëœ ê°’ì€ ì‚°ì¶œëœ DDLë‚´ì—ì„œ ì»¨ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë ˆì¸íŠ¸ë¥¼ ëª…ëª…í•˜ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë˜ì§€ <emphasis>ì•Šê³ </"
"emphasis>, ì˜¤ì§ ë§¤í•‘ íŒŒì¼ ë‚´ì—ì„œ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì„ ê·¸ë£¹ ì§€ìš°ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ëœë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:129
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"org\" column=\"orgId\" unique-key="
-"\"OrgEmployeeId\"/>\n"
-"<property name=\"employeeId\" unique-key=\"OrgEmployee\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:131
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An <literal>index</literal> attribute specifies the name of an index that "
@@ -246,16 +193,7 @@
"ë±ìŠ¤ì˜ ì´ë¦„ì„ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤. 간단하게 ë™ì¼í•œ ì¸ë±ìŠ¤ ì´ë¦„ì„ ì§€ì •í•¨ìœ¼ë¡œì¨ ì—¬ëŸ¬ 컬럼"
"ë“¤ì´ ë™ì¼í•œ ì¸ë±ìŠ¤ ë‚´ë¡œ 그룹지워질 ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:137
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<property name=\"lastName\" index=\"CustName\"/>\n"
-"<property name=\"firstName\" index=\"CustName\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:139
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <literal>foreign-key</literal> attribute can be used to override the name "
@@ -264,16 +202,7 @@
"<literal>foreign-key</literal> ì†ì„±ì€ ìž„ì˜ì˜ ì‚°ì¶œëœ foreign 키 ì»¨ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë ˆì¸íŠ¸"
"ì˜ ì´ë¦„ì„ ì˜¤ë²„ë¼ì´ë“œ ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë 수 ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:144
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"bar\" column=\"barId\" foreign-key=\"FKFooBar\"/"
-">]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:146
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Many mapping elements also accept a child <literal><column></literal> "
@@ -282,21 +211,7 @@
"ë§Žì€ ë§¤í•‘ ìš”ì†Œë“¤ì€ ë˜í•œ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ìžì‹ <literal><column></literal> 요소를 "
"허용한다. ì´ê²ƒì€ 특히 다중 컬럼 íƒ€ìž…ë“¤ì„ ë§¤í•‘í•˜ëŠ”ë° ìœ ìš©í•˜ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:151
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<property name=\"name\" type=\"my.customtypes.Name\"/>\n"
-" <column name=\"last\" not-null=\"true\" index=\"bar_idx\" length=\"30\"/"
-">\n"
-" <column name=\"first\" not-null=\"true\" index=\"bar_idx\" length=\"20\"/"
-">\n"
-" <column name=\"initial\"/>\n"
-"</property>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:153
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>default</literal> attribute allows you to specify a default "
@@ -309,26 +224,7 @@
"다(ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë§¤í•‘ëœ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ 새로운 ì¸ìŠ¤í„´ìŠ¤ë¥¼ ì €ìž¥í•˜ê¸° ì „ì— ë§¤í•‘ëœ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ì— "
"ë™ì¼í•œ ê°’ì„ í• ë‹¹í•˜ê²Œ ë 것ì´ë‹¤)."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:159
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<property name=\"credits\" type=\"integer\" insert=\"false\">\n"
-" <column name=\"credits\" default=\"10\"/>\n"
-"</property>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:161
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<version name=\"version\" type=\"integer\" insert=\"false\">\n"
-" <column name=\"version\" default=\"0\"/>\n"
-"</property>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:163
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>sql-type</literal> attribute allows the user to override the "
@@ -337,17 +233,7 @@
"<literal>sql-type</literal> ì†ì„±ì€ SQL ë°ì´í„°íƒ€ìž…ì— ëŒ€í•œ Hibernate íƒ€ìž…ì˜ ë””"
"í´íŠ¸ ë§¤í•‘ì„ ì˜¤ë²„ë¼ì´ë“œ 시키는 ê²ƒì„ ì‚¬ìš©ìžì—게 허용해준다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:168
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<property name=\"balance\" type=\"float\">\n"
-" <column name=\"balance\" sql-type=\"decimal(13,3)\"/>\n"
-"</property>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:170
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>check</literal> attribute allows you to specify a check "
@@ -356,177 +242,132 @@
"<literal>check</literal> ì†ì„±ì€ check ì»¨ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë ˆì¸íŠ¸ë¥¼ ì§€ì •í•˜ëŠ” ê²ƒì„ ë‹¹ì‹ ì—게 "
"허용해준다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:174
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<property name=\"foo\" type=\"integer\">\n"
-" <column name=\"foo\" check=\"foo > 10\"/>\n"
-"</property>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:176
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Foo\" table=\"foos\" check=\"bar < 100.0\">\n"
-" ...\n"
-" <property name=\"bar\" type=\"float\"/>\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:179
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following table summarizes these optional attributes."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
-#: toolset_guide.xml:182
#, no-c-format
msgid "Summary"
msgstr "요약"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:189
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Attribute"
msgstr "ì†ì„±"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:190
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Values"
msgstr "값들"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:191
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Interpretation"
msgstr "í•´ì„"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:196
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "length"
-msgstr "length"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>length</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:197 toolset_guide.xml:202 toolset_guide.xml:207
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "number"
msgstr "number"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:198
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "column length"
msgstr "컬럼 길ì´"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:201
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "precision"
-msgstr "precision"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>precision</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:203
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "column decimal precision"
msgstr "컬럼 decimal ì •ë°€ë„"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:206
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "scale"
-msgstr "scale"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>scale</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:208
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "column decimal scale"
msgstr "컬럼 decimal í¬ê¸°"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:211
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "not-null"
-msgstr "not-null"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>not-null</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:212 toolset_guide.xml:217
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "true|false"
-msgstr "true|false"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>true|false</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:213
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "specifies that the column should be non-nullable"
msgstr "ì»¬ëŸ¼ì´ nullì´ ì•„ë‹ˆì–´ì•¼ í•¨ì„ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:216
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "unique"
-msgstr "unique"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>unique</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:218
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "specifies that the column should have a unique constraint"
msgstr "ì»¬ëŸ¼ì´ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ìœ ì¼ ì»¨ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë ˆì¸íŠ¸ë¥¼ ê°€ì ¸ì•¼í•¨ì„ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:221
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "index"
-msgstr "index"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>index</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:222
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "index_name"
-msgstr "index_name"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>index_name</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:223
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "specifies the name of a (multi-column) index"
msgstr "(다중-컬럼) ì¸ë±ìŠ¤ì˜ ì´ë¦„ì„ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:226
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "unique-key"
-msgstr "unique-key"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>unique-key</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:227
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "unique_key_name"
-msgstr "unique_key_name"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>unique_key_name</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:228
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "specifies the name of a multi-column unique constraint"
msgstr "다중-컬럼 ìœ ì¼ ì»¨ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë ˆì¸íŠ¸ì˜ ì´ë¦„ì„ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:231
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "foreign-key"
-msgstr "foreign-key"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>foreign-key</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:232
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "foreign_key_name"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>foreign_key_name</literal>"
msgstr "foreign_key_name"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:233
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"specifies the name of the foreign key constraint generated for an "
@@ -540,20 +381,17 @@
"다.<placeholder-5/> ì¸¡ë“¤ì€ <placeholder-6/>ì— ì˜í•´ ê³ ë ¤ë˜ì§€ ì•Šì„ ê²ƒìž„ì„ ë…¸íŠ¸"
"하ë¼."
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:243
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "sql-type"
-msgstr "sql-type"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>sql-type</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:244
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "SQL column type"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>SQL column type</literal>"
msgstr "SQL column type"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:245
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"overrides the default column type (attribute of <literal><column></"
@@ -561,38 +399,32 @@
msgstr ""
"ë””í´íŠ¸ 컬럼 íƒ€ìž…ì„ ì˜¤ë²„ë¼ì´ë“œ 시킨다 (<placeholder-1/> ìš”ì†Œì˜ ì†ì„±ì—만)"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:251
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "default"
-msgstr "default"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>default</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:252 toolset_guide.xml:259
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "SQL expression"
msgstr "SQL expression"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:253
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "specify a default value for the column"
msgstr "ì»¬ëŸ¼ì— ëŒ€í•œ ë””í´íŠ¸ ê°’ì„ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:258
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "check"
-msgstr "check"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>check</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:260
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "create an SQL check constraint on either column or table"
msgstr "컬럼 ë˜ëŠ” í…Œì´ë¸”ì— ëŒ€í•œ SQL check ì»¨ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë ˆì¸íŠ¸ë¥¼ ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¨ë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:268
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal><comment></literal> element allows you to specify "
@@ -601,29 +433,7 @@
"<literal><comment></literal> 요소는 ìƒì„±ëœ ìŠ¤í‚¤ë§ˆì— ëŒ€í•œ 주ì„ë“¤ì„ ì§€ì •"
"하는 ê²ƒì„ ë‹¹ì‹ ì—게 허용해준다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:273
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Customer\" table=\"CurCust\">\n"
-" <comment>Current customers only</comment>\n"
-" ...\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:275
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<property name=\"balance\">\n"
-" <column name=\"bal\">\n"
-" <comment>Balance in USD</comment>\n"
-" </column>\n"
-"</property>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:277
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This results in a <literal>comment on table</literal> or <literal>comment on "
@@ -633,13 +443,11 @@
"는 <literal>comment on column</literal> 문장으로 귀결ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: toolset_guide.xml:286
#, no-c-format
msgid "Running the tool"
msgstr "ë„구 실행하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:288
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>SchemaExport</literal> tool writes a DDL script to standard out "
@@ -649,7 +457,6 @@
"ê³ /하거나 DDL ë¬¸ìž¥ë“¤ì„ ì‹¤í–‰ì‹œí‚¨ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:293
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The following table displays the <literal>SchemaExport</literal> command "
@@ -657,7 +464,6 @@
msgstr "<literal>SchemaExport</literal> ëª…ë ¹ ë¼ì¸ 옵션들"
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:295
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>java -cp </literal><emphasis>hibernate_classpaths</emphasis> "
@@ -666,116 +472,96 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
-#: toolset_guide.xml:301
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>SchemaExport</literal> Command Line Options"
msgstr "<literal>SchemaExport</literal> ëª…ë ¹ ë¼ì¸ 옵션들"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:307 toolset_guide.xml:457 toolset_guide.xml:526
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Option"
msgstr "옵션"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:308 toolset_guide.xml:395 toolset_guide.xml:458
-#: toolset_guide.xml:527
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Description"
msgstr "설명"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:313 toolset_guide.xml:463
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "--quiet"
-msgstr "--quiet"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>--quiet</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:314 toolset_guide.xml:464
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "do not output the script to stdout"
msgstr "스í¬ë¦½íŠ¸ë¥¼ í‘œì¤€ì¶œë ¥ìœ¼ë¡œ ì¶œë ¥í•˜ì§€ 않는다"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:317
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "--drop"
-msgstr "--drop"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>--drop</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:318
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "only drop the tables"
msgstr "ì˜¤ì§ í…Œì´ë¸”ë“¤ì„ ë“œë¡ì‹œí‚¨ë‹¤"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:321
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "--create"
-msgstr "--create"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>--create</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:322
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "only create the tables"
msgstr "ì˜¤ì§ í…Œì´ë¸”ë“¤ì„ ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¨ë‹¤"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:325 toolset_guide.xml:467
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "--text"
-msgstr "--text"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>--text</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:326
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "do not export to the database"
msgstr "ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ë¡œ 내보내기 하지 않는다"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:329
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "--output=my_schema.ddl"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>--output=my_schema.ddl</literal>"
msgstr "--output=my_schema.ddl"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:330
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "output the ddl script to a file"
msgstr "ddl 스í¬ë¦½íŠ¸ë¥¼ 파ì¼ë¡œ ì¶œë ¥í•œë‹¤"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:333 toolset_guide.xml:471 toolset_guide.xml:532
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "--naming=eg.MyNamingStrategy"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>--naming=eg.MyNamingStrategy</literal>"
msgstr "--naming=eg.MyNamingStrategy"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:334 toolset_guide.xml:472 toolset_guide.xml:533
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "select a <literal>NamingStrategy</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:337 toolset_guide.xml:479 toolset_guide.xml:540
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "--config=hibernate.cfg.xml"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>--config=hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>"
msgstr "--config=hibernate.cfg.xml"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:338
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "read Hibernate configuration from an XML file"
msgstr "XML 파ì¼ë¡œë¶€í„° Hibernate êµ¬ì„±ì„ ì½ì–´ë“¤ì¸ë‹¤"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:341 toolset_guide.xml:475 toolset_guide.xml:536
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "--properties=hibernate.properties"
-msgstr "--properties=hibernate.properties"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>--properties=hibernate.properties</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:342 toolset_guide.xml:476 toolset_guide.xml:537
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "read database properties from a file"
msgstr ""
@@ -786,60 +572,44 @@
"#-#-#-#-# - (PACKAGE VERSION) #-#-#-#-#\n"
"파ì¼ë¡œë¶€í„° ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ì„ ì½ì–´ë“¤ì¸ë‹¤"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:345
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "--format"
-msgstr "--format"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>--format</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:346
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "format the generated SQL nicely in the script"
msgstr "ìƒì„±ëœ SQLì„ ìŠ¤í¬ë¦½íŠ¸ ë‚´ì— ì¢‹ê²Œ 형ì‹ì§€ìš´ë‹¤"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:349
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "--delimiter=;"
-msgstr "--delimiter=;"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>--delimiter=;</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:350
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "set an end of line delimiter for the script"
msgstr "스í¬ë¦½íŠ¸ë¥¼ 위한 ë¼ì¸ ê²½ê³„ì˜ ëì„ ì„¤ì •í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:356
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "You can even embed <literal>SchemaExport</literal> in your application:"
msgstr ""
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ ì–´í”Œë¦¬ì¼€ì´ì…˜ ë‚´ì— <literal>SchemaExport</literal>를 삽입시킬 수"
"ë„ ìžˆë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:360
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Configuration cfg = ....;\n"
-"new SchemaExport(cfg).create(false, true);]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: toolset_guide.xml:365
#, no-c-format
msgid "Properties"
msgstr "프로í¼í‹°ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:367
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Database properties can be specified:"
msgstr "ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ì€ 다ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì´ ì§€ì •ë 수 있다"
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:373
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"as system properties with <literal>-D</literal><emphasis><property></"
@@ -849,103 +619,86 @@
"í¼í‹°ë¡œì„œ"
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:376
#, no-c-format
msgid "in <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:379
#, no-c-format
msgid "in a named properties file with <literal>--properties</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>--properties</literal>를 가진 ëª…ëª…ëœ í”„ë¡œí¼í‹°ë“¤ ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:383
#, no-c-format
msgid "The needed properties are:"
msgstr "필요한 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ì€ 다ìŒê³¼ 같다:"
#. Tag: title
-#: toolset_guide.xml:388
#, no-c-format
msgid "SchemaExport Connection Properties"
msgstr "SchemaExport 커넥션 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:394
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Property Name"
msgstr "프로í¼í‹° ì´ë¦„"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:400
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.connection.driver_class"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate.connection.driver_class</literal>"
msgstr "hibernate.connection.driver_class"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:401
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "jdbc driver class"
msgstr "jdbc ë“œë¼ì´ë²„ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:404
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.connection.url"
-msgstr "hibernate.connection.url"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate.connection.url</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:405
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "jdbc url"
msgstr "jdbc url"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:408
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.connection.username"
-msgstr "hibernate.connection.username"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate.connection.username</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:409
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "database user"
msgstr "ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ 사용ìž"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:412
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.connection.password"
-msgstr "hibernate.connection.password"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate.connection.password</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:413
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "user password"
msgstr "ì‚¬ìš©ìž íŒ¨ìŠ¤ì›Œë“œ"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: toolset_guide.xml:416
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "hibernate.dialect"
-msgstr "hibernate.dialect"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>hibernate.dialect</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> ë‚´ì—ì„œ"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:417
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "dialect"
msgstr "dialect"
#. Tag: title
-#: toolset_guide.xml:426
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using Ant"
msgstr "Ant 사용하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:428
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can call <literal>SchemaExport</literal> from your Ant build script:"
@@ -953,37 +706,12 @@
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ Ant 빌드 스í¬ë¦½íŠ¸ì—ì„œ <literal>SchemaExport</literal>를 í˜¸ì¶œí• "
"수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:432
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<target name=\"schemaexport\">\n"
-" <taskdef name=\"schemaexport\"\n"
-" classname=\"org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExportTask\"\n"
-" classpathref=\"class.path\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" <schemaexport\n"
-" properties=\"hibernate.properties\"\n"
-" quiet=\"no\"\n"
-" text=\"no\"\n"
-" drop=\"no\"\n"
-" delimiter=\";\"\n"
-" output=\"schema-export.sql\">\n"
-" <fileset dir=\"src\">\n"
-" <include name=\"**/*.hbm.xml\"/>\n"
-" </fileset>\n"
-" </schemaexport>\n"
-"</target>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: toolset_guide.xml:437
#, no-c-format
msgid "Incremental schema updates"
msgstr "ì ì¦í•˜ëŠ” 스키마 ì—…ë°ì´íŠ¸ë“¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:439
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>SchemaUpdate</literal> tool will update an existing schema with "
@@ -996,7 +724,6 @@
"ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:445
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>java -cp </literal><emphasis>hibernate_classpaths</emphasis> "
@@ -1005,79 +732,44 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
-#: toolset_guide.xml:451
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>SchemaUpdate</literal> Command Line Options"
msgstr "<literal>SchemaUpdate</literal> ëª…ë ¹ ë¼ì¸ 옵션들"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:468
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "do not export the script to the database"
msgstr "스í¬ë¦½íŠ¸ë¥¼ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ë¡œ 내보내기 하지 않는다"
-#. Tag: entry
-#: toolset_guide.xml:480 toolset_guide.xml:541
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "specify a <literal>.cfg.xml</literal> file"
msgstr "<placeholder-1/> 파ì¼ì„ ì§€ì •í•œë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:486
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "You can embed <literal>SchemaUpdate</literal> in your application:"
msgstr ""
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ ì–´í”Œë¦¬ì¼€ì´ì…˜ ë‚´ì— <literal>SchemaUpdate</literal>를 삽입시킬 "
"수 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:490
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Configuration cfg = ....;\n"
-"new SchemaUpdate(cfg).execute(false);]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: toolset_guide.xml:495
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using Ant for incremental schema updates"
msgstr "ì ì¦í•˜ëŠ” 스키마 ì—…ë°ì´íŠ¸ë“¤ì— Ant 사용하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:497
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can call <literal>SchemaUpdate</literal> from the Ant script:"
msgstr ""
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ Ant 스í¬ë¦½íŠ¸ì—ì„œ<literal>SchemaUpdate</literal>를 í˜¸ì¶œí• ìˆ˜ 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:501
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<target name=\"schemaupdate\">\n"
-" <taskdef name=\"schemaupdate\"\n"
-" classname=\"org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaUpdateTask\"\n"
-" classpathref=\"class.path\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" <schemaupdate\n"
-" properties=\"hibernate.properties\"\n"
-" quiet=\"no\">\n"
-" <fileset dir=\"src\">\n"
-" <include name=\"**/*.hbm.xml\"/>\n"
-" </fileset>\n"
-" </schemaupdate>\n"
-"</target>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: toolset_guide.xml:506
#, no-c-format
msgid "Schema validation"
msgstr "스키마 ìœ íš¨ì„± 검사"
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:508
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>SchemaValidator</literal> tool will validate that the existing "
@@ -1093,7 +785,6 @@
"극히 ìœ ìš©í•˜ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:514
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>java -cp </literal><emphasis>hibernate_classpaths</emphasis> "
@@ -1101,59 +792,111 @@
"<emphasis>options mapping_files</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"The following table displays the <literal>SchemaValidator</literal> command "
+"line options:"
+msgstr "<literal>SchemaExport</literal> ëª…ë ¹ ë¼ì¸ 옵션들"
+
#. Tag: title
-#: toolset_guide.xml:520
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>SchemaValidator</literal> Command Line Options"
msgstr "<literal>SchemaValidator</literal> ëª…ë ¹ ë¼ì¸ 옵션들"
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:547
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "You can embed <literal>SchemaValidator</literal> in your application:"
msgstr ""
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ ì–´í”Œë¦¬ì¼€ì´ì…˜ ë‚´ì— <literal>SchemaValidator</literal>ì„ ì‚½ìž…ì‹œ"
"킬 수 ë„ ìžˆë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:551
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Configuration cfg = ....;\n"
-"new SchemaValidator(cfg).validate();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: toolset_guide.xml:556
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using Ant for schema validation"
msgstr "스키마 ìœ íš¨ì„± 검사를 위해 Ant 사용하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: toolset_guide.xml:558
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can call <literal>SchemaValidator</literal> from the Ant script:"
msgstr ""
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ Ant 스í¬ë¦½íŠ¸ì—ì„œ <literal>SchemaValidator</literal>를 í˜¸ì¶œí• ìˆ˜ 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: toolset_guide.xml:562
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<target name=\"schemavalidate\">\n"
-" <taskdef name=\"schemavalidator\"\n"
-" classname=\"org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaValidatorTask\"\n"
-" classpathref=\"class.path\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" <schemavalidator\n"
-" properties=\"hibernate.properties\">\n"
-" <fileset dir=\"src\">\n"
-" <include name=\"**/*.hbm.xml\"/>\n"
-" </fileset>\n"
-" </schemavalidator>\n"
-"</target>]]>"
-msgstr ""
+#~ msgid "length"
+#~ msgstr "length"
+#~ msgid "precision"
+#~ msgstr "precision"
+
+#~ msgid "scale"
+#~ msgstr "scale"
+
+#~ msgid "not-null"
+#~ msgstr "not-null"
+
+#~ msgid "true|false"
+#~ msgstr "true|false"
+
+#~ msgid "unique"
+#~ msgstr "unique"
+
+#~ msgid "index"
+#~ msgstr "index"
+
+#~ msgid "index_name"
+#~ msgstr "index_name"
+
+#~ msgid "unique-key"
+#~ msgstr "unique-key"
+
+#~ msgid "unique_key_name"
+#~ msgstr "unique_key_name"
+
+#~ msgid "foreign-key"
+#~ msgstr "foreign-key"
+
+#~ msgid "sql-type"
+#~ msgstr "sql-type"
+
+#~ msgid "default"
+#~ msgstr "default"
+
+#~ msgid "check"
+#~ msgstr "check"
+
+#~ msgid "--quiet"
+#~ msgstr "--quiet"
+
+#~ msgid "--drop"
+#~ msgstr "--drop"
+
+#~ msgid "--create"
+#~ msgstr "--create"
+
+#~ msgid "--text"
+#~ msgstr "--text"
+
+#~ msgid "--properties=hibernate.properties"
+#~ msgstr "--properties=hibernate.properties"
+
+#~ msgid "--format"
+#~ msgstr "--format"
+
+#~ msgid "--delimiter=;"
+#~ msgstr "--delimiter=;"
+
+#~ msgid "hibernate.connection.url"
+#~ msgstr "hibernate.connection.url"
+
+#~ msgid "hibernate.connection.username"
+#~ msgstr "hibernate.connection.username"
+
+#~ msgid "hibernate.connection.password"
+#~ msgstr "hibernate.connection.password"
+
+#~ msgid "hibernate.dialect"
+#~ msgstr "hibernate.dialect"
+
#~ msgid "Ant Tasks:"
#~ msgstr "Ant 태스í¬ë“¤:"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/transactions.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/transactions.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/transactions.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,13 +11,11 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: transactions.xml:29
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Transactions and Concurrency"
msgstr "트랜ìžì…˜ë“¤ê³¼ ë™ì‹œì„±"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:31
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The most important point about Hibernate and concurrency control is that it "
@@ -32,7 +30,6 @@
"ëžœìžì…˜ 격리 ëª…ì„¸ì— ì•½ê°„ì˜ ì‹œê°„ì„ í• ì• í• ê²ƒì„ ë§¤ìš° 권장한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:38
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate does not lock objects in memory. Your application can expect the "
@@ -48,7 +45,6 @@
"ì½ê¸°ë¥¼ ì œê³µí•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:46
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In addition to versioning for automatic optimistic concurrency control, "
@@ -62,7 +58,6 @@
"ì´ ìž¥ì˜ ë’·ë¶€ë¶„ì—ì„œ ë…¼ì˜ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:53
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The discussion of concurrency control in Hibernate begins with the "
@@ -76,13 +71,11 @@
"시작한다."
#. Tag: title
-#: transactions.xml:60
#, no-c-format
msgid "Session and transaction scopes"
msgstr "세션 ì˜ì—ê³¼ 트랜ìžì…˜ ì˜ì—"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:62
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <literal>SessionFactory</literal> is an expensive-to-create, threadsafe "
@@ -96,7 +89,6 @@
"ìƒì„±ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:68
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <literal>Session</literal> is an inexpensive, non-threadsafe object that "
@@ -112,7 +104,6 @@
"지 ì•Šì„ ê²ƒì´ë¯€ë¡œ, 사용ë 때까지 ë¦¬ì†ŒìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ ì†Œë¹„í•˜ì§€ 않는다."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:76
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In order to reduce lock contention in the database, a database transaction "
@@ -129,7 +120,6 @@
"는 ê²ƒì€ ëŒ€ê°œ ê²°ì½” ì¢‹ì€ ì„¤ê³„ëŠ” 아니다."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:84
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"What is the scope of a unit of work? Can a single Hibernate "
@@ -144,13 +134,11 @@
"ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ 트랜ìžì…˜ ê²½ê³„ë“¤ì„ ì–´ë–»ê²Œ í•œì •í•˜ëŠ”ê°€?"
#. Tag: title
-#: transactions.xml:92
#, no-c-format
msgid "Unit of work"
msgstr "작업 단위"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:94
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"First, let's define a unit of work. A unit of work is a design pattern "
@@ -160,13 +148,12 @@
"citation> In other words, its a series of operations we wish to carry out "
"against the database together. Basically, it is a transaction, though "
"fulfilling a unit of work will often span multiple physical database "
-"transactions (see <xref linkend=\"transactions-basics-apptx\"/>). So really "
+"transactions (see <xref linkend=\"transactions-basics-apptx\" />). So really "
"we are talking about a more abstract notion of a transaction. The term "
"\"business transaction\" is also sometimes used in lieu of unit of work."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:111
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Do not use the <emphasis>session-per-operation</emphasis> antipattern: do "
@@ -200,7 +187,6 @@
"씬 ë” ìœ ì§€ê°€ëŠ¥í•˜ê³ í™•ìž¥ì ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:126
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The most common pattern in a multi-user client/server application is "
@@ -226,7 +212,6 @@
"ì 합하다."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:138
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The challenge lies in the implementation. Hibernate provides built-in "
@@ -254,14 +239,13 @@
"literal>ì„ ì„ í˜¸í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:150
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Your application code can access a \"current session\" to process the "
"request by calling <literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal>. "
"You will always get a <literal>Session</literal> scoped to the current "
"database transaction. This has to be configured for either resource-local or "
-"JTA environments, see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\"/>."
+"JTA environments, see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\" />."
msgstr ""
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ ì–´í”Œë¦¬ì¼€ì´ì…˜ 코드는 ì–´ë””ì„œë“ í•„ìš”í• ë•Œ 종종 <literal>sessionFactory."
"getCurrentSession()</literal>ì„ ê°„ë‹¨ížˆ í˜¸ì¶œí•¨ìœ¼ë¡œì¨ ìš”ì²ì„ ì²˜ë¦¬í• \"현재 세션"
@@ -271,7 +255,6 @@
"session\"/>ì„ ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:158
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can extend the scope of a <literal>Session</literal> and database "
@@ -295,13 +278,11 @@
"emphasis> íŒ¨í„´ì„ ë‘˜ëŸ¬ì‹¼ íŒë“¤ê³¼ ì˜ˆì œë“¤ì€ Hibernate 웹 사ì´íŠ¸ì™€ í¬ëŸ¼ì„ ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: transactions.xml:173
#, no-c-format
msgid "Long conversations"
msgstr "ìž¥ê¸°ê°„ì˜ ëŒ€í™”"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:175
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The session-per-request pattern is not the only way of designing units of "
@@ -317,7 +298,6 @@
"ìš©ë˜ì§€ 않는다. ë‹¤ìŒ ì˜ˆì œë¥¼ ê²€í† í•˜ìž:"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:185
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The first screen of a dialog opens. The data seen by the user has been "
@@ -329,7 +309,6 @@
"ê°ì²´ë“¤ì„ 변경시키는 ê²ƒì´ ìžìœ ë¡ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:192
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The user clicks \"Save\" after 5 minutes and expects their modifications to "
@@ -341,7 +320,6 @@
"를 기대한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:200
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"From the point of view of the user, we call this unit of work a long-running "
@@ -354,7 +332,6 @@
"재한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:206
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A first naive implementation might keep the <literal>Session</literal> and "
@@ -370,7 +347,6 @@
"ìš© 숫ìžë¥¼ 높ì´ëŠ” ê²ƒì„ í—ˆìš©í•˜ì§€ ì•Šì„ ê²ƒì´ê¸° 때문ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:214
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You have to use several database transactions to implement the conversation. "
@@ -393,7 +369,6 @@
"쉽다:"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:227
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Automatic Versioning</emphasis>: Hibernate can perform automatic "
@@ -407,7 +382,6 @@
"ì˜ ëì—ì„œ ì²´í¬í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:235
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Detached Objects</emphasis>: if you decide to use the "
@@ -426,7 +400,6 @@
"ë³€ê²½ë“¤ì„ ê²©ë¦¬ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:245
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>Extended (or Long) Session</emphasis>: the Hibernate "
@@ -447,7 +420,6 @@
"flushë˜ëŠ” ê²ƒì´ í—ˆìš©ë˜ì§€ 않지만 명시ì 으로 flushë˜ëŠ” ê²ƒì€ í—ˆìš©ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:258
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Both <emphasis>session-per-request-with-detached-objects</emphasis> and "
@@ -461,13 +433,11 @@
"한다."
#. Tag: title
-#: transactions.xml:267
#, no-c-format
msgid "Considering object identity"
msgstr "ê°ì²´ identity ê³ ë ¤í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:269
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An application can concurrently access the same persistent state in two "
@@ -481,31 +451,26 @@
"identityì— ëŒ€í•œ ë‘ ê°œì˜ ë‹¤ë¥¸ ê°œë…ë“¤ì´ ì¡´ìž¬í•œë‹¤:"
#. Tag: term
-#: transactions.xml:278
#, no-c-format
msgid "Database Identity"
msgstr "ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ Identity"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: transactions.xml:281
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "foo.getId().equals( bar.getId() )"
+#. Tag: para
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid "<literal>foo.getId().equals( bar.getId() )</literal>"
msgstr "foo.getId().equals( bar.getId() )"
#. Tag: term
-#: transactions.xml:286
#, no-c-format
msgid "JVM Identity"
msgstr "JVM Identity"
-#. Tag: literal
-#: transactions.xml:289
+#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "foo==bar"
-msgstr "foo==bar"
+msgid "<literal>foo==bar</literal>"
+msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:295
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For objects attached to a <emphasis>particular</emphasis> <literal>Session</"
@@ -526,7 +491,6 @@
"ì—¬, optimistic ì ‘ê·¼ë²•ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ì—¬ í•´ê²°ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:304
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This approach leaves Hibernate and the database to worry about concurrency. "
@@ -546,7 +510,6 @@
"<literal>==</literal>를 ì•ˆì „í•˜ê²Œ ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ê°€ 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:313
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"However, an application that uses <literal>==</literal> outside of a "
@@ -591,13 +554,11 @@
"ê°€ 구현ë˜ì–´ì•¼ 하는 ë°©ë²•ìž„ì„ ë…¸íŠ¸í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: transactions.xml:334
#, no-c-format
msgid "Common issues"
msgstr "ê³µí†µëœ ìŸì 들"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:336
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Do not use the anti-patterns <emphasis>session-per-user-session</emphasis> "
@@ -613,7 +574,6 @@
"ë“¤ì„ í™•ì‹¤ížˆ ì´í•´í•˜ë¼:"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:345
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <literal>Session</literal> is not thread-safe. Things that work "
@@ -635,7 +595,6 @@
"ì—ì„œ ë™ì¼í•œ <literal>Session</literal>ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:356
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An exception thrown by Hibernate means you have to rollback your database "
@@ -658,7 +617,6 @@
"ì´ ì•„ë‹ˆê³ ë‹¹ì‹ ì´ ì–´ë–»ê²Œë“ ë¡¤ë°± í›„ì— ì‹œìž‘í•´ì•¼ 하기 때문ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:368
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>Session</literal> caches every object that is in a persistent "
@@ -667,7 +625,7 @@
"until you get an OutOfMemoryException. One solution is to call <literal>clear"
"()</literal> and <literal>evict()</literal> to manage the <literal>Session</"
"literal> cache, but you should consider a Stored Procedure if you need mass "
-"data operations. Some solutions are shown in <xref linkend=\"batch\"/>. "
+"data operations. Some solutions are shown in <xref linkend=\"batch\" />. "
"Keeping a <literal>Session</literal> open for the duration of a user session "
"also means a higher probability of stale data."
msgstr ""
@@ -684,13 +642,11 @@
"ë°ì´í„°ì— 대한 ë†’ì€ í™•ë¥ ì„ ì˜ë¯¸í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: transactions.xml:386
#, no-c-format
msgid "Database transaction demarcation"
msgstr "ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ 트랜ìžì…˜ 경계 ì„¤ì •"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:388
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Database, or system, transaction boundaries are always necessary. No "
@@ -712,7 +668,6 @@
"ìž‘ì€ íŠ¸ëžœìžì…˜ë“¤ì˜ 경우보다는 ë” ì¢‹ê²Œ 수행ë 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:398
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A Hibernate application can run in non-managed (i.e., standalone, simple "
@@ -736,7 +691,6 @@
"ë” ì´ìƒ 필요하지 않다."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:408
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"However, it is often desirable to keep your persistence layer portable "
@@ -756,7 +710,6 @@
"í•œ ê·¸ê²ƒì˜ ì‚¬ìš©ì„ ê°•ë ¥í•˜ê²Œ 권장한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:417
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Ending a <literal>Session</literal> usually involves four distinct phases:"
@@ -764,31 +717,26 @@
"대개 <literal>Session</literal> 종료는 네 ê°œì˜ êµ¬ë¶„ë˜ëŠ” ë‹¨ê³„ë“¤ì„ ìˆ˜ë°˜í•œë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:423
#, no-c-format
msgid "flush the session"
msgstr "ì„¸ì…˜ì„ flush 시킨다"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:428
#, no-c-format
msgid "commit the transaction"
msgstr "트랜ìžì…˜ì„ 커밋 시킨다"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:433
#, no-c-format
msgid "close the session"
msgstr "ì„¸ì…˜ì„ ë‹«ëŠ”ë‹¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:438
#, no-c-format
msgid "handle exceptions"
msgstr "예외ìƒí™©ë“¤ì„ 처리한다"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:444
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"We discussed Flushing the session earlier, so we will now have a closer look "
@@ -800,13 +748,11 @@
"다."
#. Tag: title
-#: transactions.xml:451
#, no-c-format
msgid "Non-managed environment"
msgstr "관리ë˜ì§€ 않는 환경"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:453
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If a Hibernate persistence layer runs in a non-managed environment, database "
@@ -819,38 +765,13 @@
"í•œ (예를 들면 DataSourceê°€ ì•„ë‹Œ) 커넥션 í’€(pool)들로부터 처리ëœë‹¤. session/"
"transaction 처리 관용구는 다ìŒê³¼ 같다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: transactions.xml:460
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[// Non-managed environment idiom\n"
-"Session sess = factory.openSession();\n"
-"Transaction tx = null;\n"
-"try {\n"
-" tx = sess.beginTransaction();\n"
-"\n"
-" // do some work\n"
-" ...\n"
-"\n"
-" tx.commit();\n"
-"}\n"
-"catch (RuntimeException e) {\n"
-" if (tx != null) tx.rollback();\n"
-" throw e; // or display error message\n"
-"}\n"
-"finally {\n"
-" sess.close();\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:462
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You do not have to <literal>flush()</literal> the <literal>Session</literal> "
"explicitly: the call to <literal>commit()</literal> automatically triggers "
-"the synchronization depending on the <link linkend=\"objectstate-flushing"
-"\">FlushMode</link> for the session. A call to <literal>close()</literal> "
+"the synchronization depending on the FlushMode for the session (see <xref "
+"linkend=\"objectstate-flushing\" />). A call to <literal>close()</literal> "
"marks the end of a session. The main implication of <literal>close()</"
"literal> is that the JDBC connection will be relinquished by the session. "
"This Java code is portable and runs in both non-managed and JTA environments."
@@ -864,7 +785,6 @@
"ì—ì„œ ì´ì‹ì„±ì´ ìžˆê³ ì‹¤í–‰ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:471
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"As outlined earlier, a much more flexible solution is Hibernate's built-in "
@@ -873,27 +793,7 @@
"보다 ë” ìœ ì—°í•œ í•´ê²°ì±…ì€ ì•žì„œ ì„¤ëª…í–ˆë“¯ì´ Hibernateì˜ ë¯¸ë¦¬ 빌드ë˜ì–´ 있는 \"현"
"재 세션\" 컨í…스트 관리ì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: transactions.xml:476
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[// Non-managed environment idiom with getCurrentSession()\n"
-"try {\n"
-" factory.getCurrentSession().beginTransaction();\n"
-"\n"
-" // do some work\n"
-" ...\n"
-"\n"
-" factory.getCurrentSession().getTransaction().commit();\n"
-"}\n"
-"catch (RuntimeException e) {\n"
-" factory.getCurrentSession().getTransaction().rollback();\n"
-" throw e; // or display error message\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:478
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You will not see these code snippets in a regular application; fatal "
@@ -915,7 +815,6 @@
"부분ì—ì„œ ë…¼ì˜ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:488
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You should select <literal>org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransactionFactory</"
@@ -928,13 +827,11 @@
"current_session_context_class</literal>를 ì„ íƒí•´ì•¼ í•¨ì„ ë…¸íŠ¸í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: transactions.xml:497
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using JTA"
msgstr "JTA 사용하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:499
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If your persistence layer runs in an application server (for example, behind "
@@ -950,7 +847,6 @@
"ë°©ë„ë“¤ì„ ì œê³µí•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:506
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you use bean-managed transactions (BMT), Hibernate will tell the "
@@ -963,32 +859,7 @@
"료하ë„ë¡ ì–´í”Œë¦¬ì¼€ì´ì…˜ 서버ì—게 ì•Œë ¤ì¤„ 것ì´ë‹¤. ë”°ë¼ì„œ 트랜ìžì…˜ 관리 코드는 "
"non-managed 환경과 ë™ì¼í•˜ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: transactions.xml:512
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[// BMT idiom\n"
-"Session sess = factory.openSession();\n"
-"Transaction tx = null;\n"
-"try {\n"
-" tx = sess.beginTransaction();\n"
-"\n"
-" // do some work\n"
-" ...\n"
-"\n"
-" tx.commit();\n"
-"}\n"
-"catch (RuntimeException e) {\n"
-" if (tx != null) tx.rollback();\n"
-" throw e; // or display error message\n"
-"}\n"
-"finally {\n"
-" sess.close();\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:514
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you want to use a transaction-bound <literal>Session</literal>, that is, "
@@ -999,31 +870,7 @@
"ì„ ìœ„í•œ <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> ê¸°ëŠ¥ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ê³ ìž ì›í• 경우, "
"ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ JTA <literal>UserTransaction</literal> API를 ì§ì ‘ 사용해야 í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: transactions.xml:520
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[// BMT idiom with getCurrentSession()\n"
-"try {\n"
-" UserTransaction tx = (UserTransaction)new InitialContext()\n"
-" .lookup(\"java:comp/UserTransaction\");\n"
-"\n"
-" tx.begin();\n"
-"\n"
-" // Do some work on Session bound to transaction\n"
-" factory.getCurrentSession().load(...);\n"
-" factory.getCurrentSession().persist(...);\n"
-"\n"
-" tx.commit();\n"
-"}\n"
-"catch (RuntimeException e) {\n"
-" tx.rollback();\n"
-" throw e; // or display error message\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:522
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"With CMT, transaction demarcation is completed in session bean deployment "
@@ -1032,20 +879,7 @@
"CMTì˜ ê²½ìš°, 트랜ìžì…˜ ê´€í• [경계 ì„¤ì •]ì€ í”„ë¡œê·¸ëž¨ ìƒì´ ì•„ë‹Œ, session bean 배치 "
"디스í¬ë¦½í„°ë“¤ ì†ì—ì„œ 행해진다. 그러므로 코드는 다ìŒìœ¼ë¡œ ê°ì†Œëœë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: transactions.xml:527
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[// CMT idiom\n"
-" Session sess = factory.getCurrentSession();\n"
-"\n"
-" // do some work\n"
-" ...\n"
-"]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:529
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In a CMT/EJB, even rollback happens automatically. An unhandled "
@@ -1064,7 +898,6 @@
"emphasis>"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:537
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"When configuring Hibernate's transaction factory, choose <literal>org."
@@ -1085,7 +918,6 @@
"ë˜ëŠ” <literal>\"jta\"</literal>ë¡œ ì„¤ì •ë˜ë„ë¡ í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:546
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> operation has one downside in a "
@@ -1115,13 +947,11 @@
"쉽게 í”¼í• ìˆ˜ 있다.)"
#. Tag: title
-#: transactions.xml:562
#, no-c-format
msgid "Exception handling"
msgstr "예외ìƒí™© 처리"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:564
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the <literal>Session</literal> throws an exception, including any "
@@ -1143,7 +973,6 @@
"를 호출하여 닫혀지ë„ë¡ í™•ì‹¤ížˆ 하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:575
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>HibernateException</literal>, which wraps most of the errors "
@@ -1169,7 +998,6 @@
"가능하지 ì•Šê³ ì ì ˆí•œ ì•¡ì…˜ì´ ì·¨í•´ì ¸ì•¼ 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:587
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate wraps <literal>SQLException</literal>s thrown while interacting "
@@ -1201,7 +1029,6 @@
"를 ë³´ë¼). 표준 <literal>JDBCException</literal> ì„œë¸Œíƒ€ìž…ì€ ë‹¤ìŒê³¼ 같다:"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:603
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>JDBCConnectionException</literal>: indicates an error with the "
@@ -1211,7 +1038,6 @@
"타낸다."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:609
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>SQLGrammarException</literal>: indicates a grammar or syntax "
@@ -1221,7 +1047,6 @@
"ì œì ì„ ë‚˜íƒ€ë‚¸ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:615
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>ConstraintViolationException</literal>: indicates some form of "
@@ -1231,7 +1056,6 @@
"ë–¤ 형ì‹ì„ 나타낸다."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:621
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>LockAcquisitionException</literal>: indicates an error acquiring a "
@@ -1241,7 +1065,6 @@
"필수ì ì¸ ìž ê¸ˆ ë ˆë²¨ì„ íšë“하는 오류를 나타낸다."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:627
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>GenericJDBCException</literal>: a generic exception which did not "
@@ -1251,13 +1074,11 @@
"ë˜ì§€ ì•Šì•˜ë˜ ì¼ë°˜ì ì¸ ì˜ˆì™¸ìƒí™©."
#. Tag: title
-#: transactions.xml:637
#, no-c-format
msgid "Transaction timeout"
msgstr "트랜ìžì…˜ 타임아웃"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:639
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"An important feature provided by a managed environment like EJB, that is "
@@ -1282,33 +1103,7 @@
"다. ì´ ê¸°ëŠ¥ì€ Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> ê°ì²´ì— ì˜í•´ 추ìƒí™” ëœ"
"다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: transactions.xml:652
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[\n"
-"Session sess = factory.openSession();\n"
-"try {\n"
-" //set transaction timeout to 3 seconds\n"
-" sess.getTransaction().setTimeout(3);\n"
-" sess.getTransaction().begin();\n"
-"\n"
-" // do some work\n"
-" ...\n"
-"\n"
-" sess.getTransaction().commit()\n"
-"}\n"
-"catch (RuntimeException e) {\n"
-" sess.getTransaction().rollback();\n"
-" throw e; // or display error message\n"
-"}\n"
-"finally {\n"
-" sess.close();\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:654
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>setTimeout()</literal> cannot be called in a CMT bean, where "
@@ -1318,13 +1113,11 @@
"ë¼. 여기서 트랜ìžì…˜ íƒ€ìž„ì•„ì›ƒë“¤ì€ ì„ ì–¸ì 으로 ì •ì˜ë˜ì–´ì•¼ 한다."
#. Tag: title
-#: transactions.xml:664
#, no-c-format
msgid "Optimistic concurrency control"
msgstr "Optimistic ë™ì‹œì„± ì œì–´"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:666
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The only approach that is consistent with high concurrency and high "
@@ -1344,13 +1137,11 @@
"지하는 ì´ì ì„ ê°–ê³ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: transactions.xml:677
#, no-c-format
msgid "Application version checking"
msgstr "어플리케ì´ì…˜ ë²„ì „ 체킹"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:679
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In an implementation without much help from Hibernate, each interaction with "
@@ -1367,26 +1158,7 @@
"드시킬 ì±…ìž„ì´ ìžˆë‹¤. ì´ ì ‘ê·¼ë²•ì€ ëŒ€í™” 트랜ìžì…˜ì„ 확실히 격리시키기 위해 그것 "
"ìžì‹ ì˜ ë²„ì „ ì²´í‚¹ì„ ìˆ˜í–‰í•˜ë„ë¡ ì–´í”Œë¦¬ì¼€ì´ì…˜ì—게 ê°•ì œì‹œí‚¨ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: transactions.xml:688
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[// foo is an instance loaded by a previous Session\n"
-"session = factory.openSession();\n"
-"Transaction t = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-"\n"
-"int oldVersion = foo.getVersion();\n"
-"session.load( foo, foo.getKey() ); // load the current state\n"
-"if ( oldVersion != foo.getVersion() ) throw new StaleObjectStateException"
-"();\n"
-"foo.setProperty(\"bar\");\n"
-"\n"
-"t.commit();\n"
-"session.close();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:690
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>version</literal> property is mapped using <literal><"
@@ -1398,7 +1170,6 @@
"킬 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:696
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you are operating in a low-data-concurrency environment, and do not "
@@ -1416,7 +1187,6 @@
"ë“¤ì„ ë³‘í•©ì‹œí‚¬ 기회 ì—†ì´ ì—…ë°ì´íŠ¸ë“¤ ì†ì‹¤ì„ ê²ªì„ ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆê¸° 때문ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:705
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Manual version checking is only feasible in trivial circumstances and not "
@@ -1432,13 +1202,11 @@
"ì „ ì²´í‚¹ì„ ì œê³µí•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: transactions.xml:716
#, no-c-format
msgid "Extended session and automatic versioning"
msgstr "í™•ìž¥ëœ ì„¸ì…˜ê³¼ ìžë™ì ì¸ ë²„ì „í™”"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:718
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A single <literal>Session</literal> instance and its persistent instances "
@@ -1462,7 +1230,6 @@
"ë˜ì§€ ì•Šì€ ë°ì´í„°ë¥¼ ê°€ì§€ê³ ë¹„ì§€ë‹ˆìŠ¤ 대화를 재시작하는 기회ì´ë‹¤)."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:727
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>Session</literal> is disconnected from any underlying JDBC "
@@ -1477,23 +1244,7 @@
"ì— ê·¸ ìžì²´ ê´€ê³„í• í•„ìš”ê°€ 없거나 ê·¸ê²ƒì€ ëª¨ë“ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ 트랜ìžì…˜ì—ì„œ ì¸ìŠ¤í„´"
"ìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ ë‹¤ì‹œ 로드시킬 필요가 없다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: transactions.xml:735
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[// foo is an instance loaded earlier by the old session\n"
-"Transaction t = session.beginTransaction(); // Obtain a new JDBC connection, "
-"start transaction\n"
-"\n"
-"foo.setProperty(\"bar\");\n"
-"\n"
-"session.flush(); // Only for last transaction in conversation\n"
-"t.commit(); // Also return JDBC connection\n"
-"session.close(); // Only for last transaction in conversation]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:736
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>foo</literal> object knows which <literal>Session</literal> it "
@@ -1528,7 +1279,6 @@
"<literal>close()</literal>í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:751
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This pattern is problematic if the <literal>Session</literal> is too big to "
@@ -1548,13 +1298,11 @@
"ì€ ë˜í•œ 곧 실없는 ë°ì´í„°ê°€ ë 것ì´ê¸° 때문ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: transactions.xml:762
#, no-c-format
msgid "Note"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:763
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Earlier versions of Hibernate required explicit disconnection and "
@@ -1566,7 +1314,6 @@
"효과를 가지므로, ì´ë“¤ ë°©ë²•ë“¤ì€ ì§„ë¶€í•˜ê²Œ ë˜ì—ˆë‹¤.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:769
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Keep the disconnected <literal>Session</literal> close to the persistence "
@@ -1582,7 +1329,6 @@
"ì— ì „ì†¡í•˜ì§€ ë§ë¼ (ë˜ëŠ” ê·¸ê²ƒì„ ë³„ë„ì˜ í‹°ì–´ì— ì§ë ¬í™” ì‹œí‚¤ì§€ë„ ë§ë¼)."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:777
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The extended session pattern, or <emphasis>session-per-conversation</"
@@ -1597,13 +1343,11 @@
"ë©°, ì˜ˆì œë“¤ì€ Hibernate Wiki를 ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: transactions.xml:787
#, no-c-format
msgid "Detached objects and automatic versioning"
msgstr "Detached ê°ì²´ë“¤ê³¼ ìžë™ì ì¸ ë²„ì „í™”"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:789
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Each interaction with the persistent store occurs in a new <literal>Session</"
@@ -1621,22 +1365,7 @@
"</literal>, <literal>Session.saveOrUpdate()</literal>, <literal>Session.merge"
"()</literal>를 사용하여 ê·¸ê²ƒë“¤ì„ ë‹¤ì‹œ 첨부시킨다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: transactions.xml:797
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[// foo is an instance loaded by a previous Session\n"
-"foo.setProperty(\"bar\");\n"
-"session = factory.openSession();\n"
-"Transaction t = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-"session.saveOrUpdate(foo); // Use merge() if \"foo\" might have been loaded "
-"already\n"
-"t.commit();\n"
-"session.close();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:799
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Again, Hibernate will check instance versions during flush, throwing an "
@@ -1646,7 +1375,6 @@
"ì´ ë°œìƒí• ê²½ìš°ì— ì˜ˆì™¸ìƒí™©ì„ ë˜ì§ˆ 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:804
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also call <literal>lock()</literal> instead of <literal>update()</"
@@ -1660,13 +1388,11 @@
"ìš©í• ìˆ˜ 있다."
#. Tag: title
-#: transactions.xml:813
#, no-c-format
msgid "Customizing automatic versioning"
msgstr "ìžë™ì ì¸ ë²„ì „í™”ë¥¼ 맞춤화 시키기"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:815
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can disable Hibernate's automatic version increment for particular "
@@ -1680,7 +1406,6 @@
"dirty ì¼ ê²½ìš°ì— ë” ì´ìƒ ë²„ì „ì„ ì¦ê°€ì‹œí‚¤ì§€ ì•Šì„ ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:822
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Legacy database schemas are often static and cannot be modified. Or, other "
@@ -1706,7 +1431,6 @@
"으로만 ë™ìž‘í•¨ì„ ë…¸íŠ¸í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:834
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Concurrent modification can be permitted in instances where the changes that "
@@ -1720,7 +1444,6 @@
"비êµë§Œ í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:840
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In both cases, with dedicated version/timestamp columns or with a full/dirty "
@@ -1750,13 +1473,11 @@
"ì§•ì„ ë§žì¶¤í™” 시킬 수 있다."
#. Tag: title
-#: transactions.xml:858
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Pessimistic locking"
msgstr "Pessimistic ìž ê¸ˆ"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:860
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is not intended that users spend much time worrying about locking "
@@ -1772,7 +1493,6 @@
"ìž‘ ì‹œì— ìž ê¸ˆë“¤ì„ ë‹¤ì‹œ ì–»ê³ ìž ì›í• ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:867
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate will always use the locking mechanism of the database; it never "
@@ -1782,7 +1502,6 @@
"ì„ í•ìƒ ì‚¬ìš©í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤!"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:872
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>LockMode</literal> class defines the different lock levels that "
@@ -1792,7 +1511,6 @@
"금 ë ˆë²¨ë“¤ì„ ì •ì˜í•œë‹¤. ìž ê¸ˆì€ ë‹¤ìŒ ë©”ì»¤ë‹ˆì¦˜ë“¤ì— ì˜í•´ 얻어진다:"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:879
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>LockMode.WRITE</literal> is acquired automatically when Hibernate "
@@ -1802,7 +1520,6 @@
"insert í• ë•Œ ìžë™ì 으로 íšë“ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:885
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>LockMode.UPGRADE</literal> can be acquired upon explicit user "
@@ -1814,7 +1531,6 @@
"literal>를 사용하여 명시ì ì¸ ì‚¬ìš©ìž ìš”ì² ìƒì—ì„œ 얻어질 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:891
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>LockMode.UPGRADE_NOWAIT</literal> can be acquired upon explicit "
@@ -1826,7 +1542,6 @@
"ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:897
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>LockMode.READ</literal> is acquired automatically when Hibernate "
@@ -1838,7 +1553,6 @@
"질 ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤. 명시ì ì¸ ì‚¬ìš©ìž ìš”ì²ì— ì˜í•´ 다시 얻어질 ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:904
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>LockMode.NONE</literal> represents the absence of a lock. All "
@@ -1853,14 +1567,12 @@
"ì¶œì„ í†µí•´ 세션과 ì—°ê´€ëœ ê°ì²´ë“¤ì´ ë˜í•œ ì´ ìž ê¸ˆ 모드로 시작ëœë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:913
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The \"explicit user request\" is expressed in one of the following ways:"
msgstr "\"명시ì ì¸ ì‚¬ìš©ìž ìš”ì²\"ì€ ë‹¤ìŒ ë°©ë²•ë“¤ 중 하나로 표현ëœë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:919
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A call to <literal>Session.load()</literal>, specifying a <literal>LockMode</"
@@ -1870,19 +1582,16 @@
"한 호출."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:924
#, no-c-format
msgid "A call to <literal>Session.lock()</literal>."
msgstr "<literal>Session.lock()</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•œ 호출."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:929
#, no-c-format
msgid "A call to <literal>Query.setLockMode()</literal>."
msgstr "<literal>Query.setLockMode()</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•œ 호출."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:935
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If <literal>Session.load()</literal> is called with <literal>UPGRADE</"
@@ -1901,7 +1610,6 @@
"ê·¸ ê°ì²´ì— 대해 <literal>lock()</literal>ì„ í˜¸ì¶œí•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:944
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>Session.lock()</literal> performs a version number check if the "
@@ -1917,7 +1625,6 @@
"literal>ê°€ 사용ëœë‹¤.)"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:951
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If the requested lock mode is not supported by the database, Hibernate uses "
@@ -1929,13 +1636,11 @@
"ì´ ì´ì‹ ê°€ëŠ¥í• ê²ƒìž„ì„ í™•ì‹¤ížˆ 해준다."
#. Tag: title
-#: transactions.xml:960
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Connection release modes"
msgstr "ì—°ê²° í•´ì œ 모드들"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:962
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"One of the legacies of Hibernate 2.x JDBC connection management meant that a "
@@ -1959,7 +1664,6 @@
"ConnectionReleaseMode</literal>ì˜ ì—´ê±°ëœ ê°’ë“¤ì— ì˜í•´ ì‹ë³„ëœë‹¤:"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:976
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>ON_CLOSE</literal>: is the legacy behavior described above. The "
@@ -1971,7 +1675,6 @@
"ë„¥ì…˜ì„ ë³´ê´€í• í•„ìš”ê°€ ìžˆì„ ë•Œ í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ì»¤ë„¥ì…˜ì„ íšë“한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:983
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>AFTER_TRANSACTION</literal>: releases connections after a "
@@ -1981,7 +1684,6 @@
"Transaction</literal>ì´ ì™„ë£Œëœ í›„ì— ì—°ê²°ë“¤ì„ í•´ì œí•˜ë¼ê³ ë§í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:989
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>AFTER_STATEMENT</literal> (also referred to as aggressive release): "
@@ -1997,7 +1699,6 @@
"ScrollableResults</literal>ì˜ ì‚¬ìš©ì„ í†µí•´ì„œì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:999
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The configuration parameter <literal>hibernate.connection.release_mode</"
@@ -2008,7 +1709,6 @@
"release_mode</literal>ê°€ 사용ëœë‹¤. 가능한 ê°’ë“¤ì€ ë‹¤ìŒê³¼ 같다:"
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:1006
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>auto</literal> (the default): this choice delegates to the release "
@@ -2029,7 +1729,6 @@
"다."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:1016
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>on_close</literal>: uses ConnectionReleaseMode.ON_CLOSE. This "
@@ -2040,7 +1739,6 @@
"는다."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:1022
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>after_transaction</literal>: uses ConnectionReleaseMode."
@@ -2056,7 +1754,6 @@
"AFTER_STATEMENTì¸ ê²ƒì²˜ëŸ¼ í•´ì œë ê²ƒìž„ì„ ë˜í•œ 노트하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: transactions.xml:1030
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>after_statement</literal>: uses ConnectionReleaseMode."
@@ -2077,3 +1774,6 @@
"<literal>ConnectionProvider.getConnection()</literal>ì„ í˜¸ì¶œí• ë•Œë§ˆë‹¤ 우리가 "
"ë™ì¼í•œ 기본 JDBC ì»¤ë„¥ì…˜ì„ ë‹¤ì‹œ 필요로 í• ìˆ˜ 있는 환경들ì—ì„œ ë˜ëŠ” 우리가 ë™ì¼"
"í•œ ì»¤ë„¥ì…˜ì„ ì–»ëŠ” ê²ƒì— ìƒê´€ì—†ëŠ” auto-commit 환경ì—ì„œ ì˜¤ì§ ì•ˆì „í•˜ë‹¤."
+
+#~ msgid "foo==bar"
+#~ msgstr "foo==bar"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/tutorial.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/tutorial.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/tutorial.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-23 18:41+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,13 +11,11 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid "Tutorial"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:33
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Intended for new users, this chapter provides an step-by-step introduction "
@@ -28,7 +26,6 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:42
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This tutorial expects the user have knowledge of both Java and SQL. If you "
@@ -37,7 +34,6 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:51
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The distribution contains another example application under the "
@@ -45,13 +41,11 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:59
#, no-c-format
msgid "Part 1 - The first Hibernate Application"
msgstr "파트 1 - 첫 번째 Hibernate 어플리케ì´ì…˜"
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:61
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For this example, we will set up a small database application that can store "
@@ -61,7 +55,6 @@
"어플리케ì´ì…˜ê³¼ ì´ë“¤ ì´ë²¤íŠ¸ë“¤ì˜ í˜¸ìŠ¤íŠ¸ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•œ ì •ë³´ë¥¼ 필요로 í•œë‹¤ê³ ê°€ì •í•˜ìž."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:67
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Although you can use whatever database you feel comfortable using, we will "
@@ -71,13 +64,11 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:76
#, no-c-format
msgid "Setup"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:78
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The first thing we need to do is to set up the development environment. We "
@@ -91,7 +82,6 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:88
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"We will be using Maven in this tutorial, taking advantage of its transitive "
@@ -99,93 +89,36 @@
"automatically set up a project for us based on the maven descriptor."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:94
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<project xmlns=\"http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0\"\n"
-" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\"\n"
-" xsi:schemaLocation=\"http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven."
-"apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>\n"
-"\n"
-" <groupId>org.hibernate.tutorials</groupId>\n"
-" <artifactId>hibernate-tutorial</artifactId>\n"
-" <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>\n"
-" <name>First Hibernate Tutorial</name>\n"
-"\n"
-" <build>\n"
-" <!-- we dont want the version to be part of the generated war file "
-"name -->\n"
-" <finalName>${artifactId}</finalName>\n"
-" </build>\n"
-"\n"
-" <dependencies>\n"
-" <dependency>\n"
-" <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>\n"
-" <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>\n"
-" </dependency>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- Because this is a web app, we also have a dependency on the "
-"servlet api. -->\n"
-" <dependency>\n"
-" <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>\n"
-" <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>\n"
-" </dependency>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- Hibernate uses slf4j for logging, for our purposes here use the "
-"simple backend -->\n"
-" <dependency>\n"
-" <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>\n"
-" <artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>\n"
-" </dependency>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- Hibernate gives you a choice of bytecode providers between "
-"cglib and javassist -->\n"
-" <dependency>\n"
-" <groupId>javassist</groupId>\n"
-" <artifactId>javassist</artifactId>\n"
-" </dependency>\n"
-" </dependencies>\n"
-"\n"
-"</project>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:97
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"It is not a requirement to use Maven. If you wish to use something else to "
-"build this tutoial (such as Ant), the layout will remain the same. The only "
-"change is that you will need to manually account for all the needed "
-"dependencies. If you use something like <ulink url=\"http://ant.apache.org/"
-"ivy/\">Ivy</ulink> providing transitive dependency management you would "
-"still use the dependencies mentioned below. Otherwise, you'd need to grab "
-"<emphasis>all</emphasis> dependencies, both explicit and transitive, and add "
-"them to the project's classpath. If working from the Hibernate distribution "
-"bundle, this would mean <filename>hibernate3.jar</filename>, all artifacts "
-"in the <filename>lib/required</filename> directory and all files from either "
-"the <filename>lib/bytecode/cglib</filename> or <filename>lib/bytecode/"
-"javassist</filename> directory; additionally you will need both the servlet-"
-"api jar and one of the slf4j logging backends."
+"It is not a requirement to use Maven. If you wish to use another technology "
+"to build this tutorial (such as Ant), the layout will remain the same. The "
+"only change is that you will need to manually account for all the needed "
+"dependencies. If you use <ulink url=\"http://ant.apache.org/ivy/\">Ivy</"
+"ulink> to provide transitive dependency management you would still use the "
+"dependencies mentioned below. Otherwise, you will need to find all the "
+"dependencies, both explicit and transitive, and add them to the projects "
+"classpath. If working from the Hibernate distribution bundle, this would "
+"mean <filename>hibernate3.jar</filename>, all artifacts in the <filename>lib/"
+"required</filename> directory and all files from either the <filename>lib/"
+"bytecode/cglib</filename> or <filename>lib/bytecode/javassist</filename> "
+"directory; additionally you will need both the servlet-api jar and one of "
+"the slf4j logging backends."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:114
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Save this file as <filename>pom.xml</filename> in the project root directory."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:121
#, no-c-format
msgid "The first class"
msgstr "첫 번째 í´ëž˜ìŠ¤"
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:123
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Next, we create a class that represents the event we want to store in the "
@@ -194,50 +127,7 @@
"다ìŒìœ¼ë¡œ 우리는 우리가 ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ ì†ì— ì €ìž¥ì‹œí‚¤ê³ ìž ì›í•˜ëŠ” ì´ë²¤íŠ¸ë¥¼ 표현하"
"는 í•œ ê°œì˜ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë¥¼ ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¨ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:128
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[package org.hibernate.tutorial.domain;\n"
-"\n"
-"import java.util.Date;\n"
-"\n"
-"public class Event {\n"
-" private Long id;\n"
-"\n"
-" private String title;\n"
-" private Date date;\n"
-"\n"
-" public Event() {}\n"
-"\n"
-" public Long getId() {\n"
-" return id;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" private void setId(Long id) {\n"
-" this.id = id;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public Date getDate() {\n"
-" return date;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public void setDate(Date date) {\n"
-" this.date = date;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public String getTitle() {\n"
-" return title;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public void setTitle(String title) {\n"
-" this.title = title;\n"
-" }\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:130
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This class uses standard JavaBean naming conventions for property getter and "
@@ -254,7 +144,6 @@
"다."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:138
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>id</literal> property holds a unique identifier value for a "
@@ -282,7 +171,6 @@
"있으며, ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë‹¹ì‹ ì˜ ì–´í”Œë¦¬ì¼€ì´ì…˜ ì„¤ê³„ì— ì 합하ë„ë¡ ê·¸ê²ƒì„ ë¶€í•©ì‹œí‚¬ 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:153
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The no-argument constructor is a requirement for all persistent classes; "
@@ -297,7 +185,6 @@
"없는 효율ì ì¸ ë°ì´í„° ê²€ìƒ‰ì— í•„ìš”í•˜ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:161
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Save this file to the <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/domain</"
@@ -305,13 +192,11 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:168
#, no-c-format
msgid "The mapping file"
msgstr "The mapping file"
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:170
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate needs to know how to load and store objects of the persistent "
@@ -325,27 +210,11 @@
"사용해야 하는 ê·¸ í…Œì´ë¸” ë‚´ì˜ ì»¬ëŸ¼ë“¤ì´ ë¬´ì—‡ì¸ì§€ë¥¼ Hibernateì—게 ì•Œë ¤ì¤€ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:178
#, no-c-format
msgid "The basic structure of a mapping file looks like this:"
msgstr "매핑 파ì¼ì˜ 기본 구조는 다ìŒê³¼ 같다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:182
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
-"<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC\n"
-" \"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN\"\n"
-" \"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd\">\n"
-"\n"
-"<hibernate-mapping package=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.domain\">\n"
-"[...]\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:184
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate DTD is sophisticated. You can use it for auto-completion of XML "
@@ -367,7 +236,6 @@
"Hibernate ë°°í¬ë³¸ì˜ <literal>src/</literal> ë””ë ‰í† ë¦¬ ì†ì— í¬í•¨ë˜ì–´ 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:197
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"We will omit the DTD declaration in future examples to shorten the code. It "
@@ -377,7 +245,6 @@
"ê²ƒì€ ë¬¼ë¡ ì˜µì…˜ì´ ì•„ë‹ˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:203
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Between the two <literal>hibernate-mapping</literal> tags, include a "
@@ -390,21 +257,7 @@
"수 ìžˆê³ , ê·¸ê²ƒì€ ì²«ë²ˆì§¸-ê¸‰ì˜ ì—”í‹°í‹°ë“¤ì´ ì•„ë‹ˆë‹¤)ì€ SQL ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ ë‚´ì˜ í…Œì´ë¸”"
"ì— ëŒ€í•œ 그런 ë§¤í•‘ì„ í•„ìš”ë¡œ 한다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:210
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping package=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.domain\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Event\" table=\"EVENTS\">\n"
-"\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:212
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"So far we have told Hibernate how to persist and load object of class "
@@ -421,23 +274,7 @@
"리는 대용 키 프ë¼ì´ë¨¸ë¦¬ 키 ì»¬ëŸ¼ì— ëŒ€í•œ Hibernateì˜ ì‹ë³„ìž ìƒì„± ë°©ë„를 구성한"
"다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:222
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping package=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.domain\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Event\" table=\"EVENTS\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"EVENT_ID\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:224
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>id</literal> element is the declaration of the identifier "
@@ -449,7 +286,6 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:234
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The nested <literal>generator</literal> element specifies the identifier "
@@ -462,15 +298,14 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:246
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"<literal>native</literal> is no longer consider the best strategy in terms "
-"of portability. for further discussion, see"
+"<literal>native</literal> is no longer considered the best strategy in terms "
+"of portability. for further discussion, see <xref linkend=\"portability-idgen"
+"\" />"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:252
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Lastly, we need to tell Hibernate about the remaining entity class "
@@ -479,26 +314,7 @@
"마지막으로 우리는 매핑 íŒŒì¼ ì†ì—ì„œ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ ì˜ì† 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ì— 대한 ì„ ì–¸ë“¤ì„ "
"í¬í•¨í•œë‹¤. ë””í´íŠ¸ë¡œ, í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ 프로í¼í‹°ë“¤ì€ ì˜ì†ì ì¸ ê²ƒìœ¼ë¡œ 간주ë˜ì§€ 않는다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:258
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[\n"
-"<hibernate-mapping package=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.domain\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Event\" table=\"EVENTS\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"EVENT_ID\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"date\" type=\"timestamp\" column=\"EVENT_DATE\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"title\"/>\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:260
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Similar to the <literal>id</literal> element, the <literal>name</literal> "
@@ -514,7 +330,6 @@
"게 ë 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:271
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Why does the <literal>date</literal> property mapping include the "
@@ -532,7 +347,6 @@
"는 ê·¸ê²ƒì„ ë‹¤ë¥¸ ì´ë¦„으로 ë” ì¢‹ê²Œ 매핑 시킨다."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:281
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>title</literal> mapping also lacks a <literal>type</literal> "
@@ -567,7 +381,6 @@
"ê³ ì„ ì–¸í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:297
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate makes this mapping type determination using reflection when the "
@@ -577,7 +390,6 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:304
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Save this mapping file as <filename>src/main/resources/org/hibernate/"
@@ -585,13 +397,11 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:312
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate configuration"
msgstr "Hibernate 구성"
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:314
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"At this point, you should have the persistent class and its mapping file in "
@@ -600,13 +410,11 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:321
#, no-c-format
-msgid "We do this do that the data remains between runs."
+msgid "We do this so that the data remains between runs."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:326
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"We will utilize the Maven exec plugin to launch the HSQLDB server by "
@@ -628,7 +436,6 @@
"ì— ìžˆëŠ” ëª¨ë“ íŒŒì¼ë“¤ì„ ì‚ì œí•˜ê³ ë‹¤ì‹œ HSQL DB를 시작하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:337
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate will be connecting to the database on behalf of your application, "
@@ -642,15 +449,12 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:348
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"The built-in Hibernate connection pool is in no way intended for production "
-"use. It lacks several features found on any decent connection pool."
+"The built-in Hibernate connection pool is not intended for production use."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:354
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For Hibernate's configuration, we can use a simple <literal>hibernate."
@@ -663,63 +467,12 @@
"xml</literal> 파ì¼, ë˜ëŠ” 심지어 ì™„ì „í•œ 프로그램 ìƒì˜ ì„¤ì •ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í• ìˆ˜ 있다. "
"ëŒ€ë¶€ë¶„ì˜ ì‚¬ìš©ìžë“¤ì€ XMl 구성 파ì¼ì„ ì„ í˜¸í•œë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:360
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>\n"
-"<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC\n"
-" \"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN\"\n"
-" \"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd"
-"\">\n"
-"\n"
-"<hibernate-configuration>\n"
-"\n"
-" <session-factory>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- Database connection settings -->\n"
-" <property name=\"connection.driver_class\">org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver</"
-"property>\n"
-" <property name=\"connection.url\">jdbc:hsqldb:hsql://localhost</"
-"property>\n"
-" <property name=\"connection.username\">sa</property>\n"
-" <property name=\"connection.password\"></property>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- JDBC connection pool (use the built-in) -->\n"
-" <property name=\"connection.pool_size\">1</property>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- SQL dialect -->\n"
-" <property name=\"dialect\">org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect</"
-"property>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- Enable Hibernate's automatic session context management -->\n"
-" <property name=\"current_session_context_class\">thread</property>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- Disable the second-level cache -->\n"
-" <property name=\"cache.provider_class\">org.hibernate.cache."
-"NoCacheProvider</property>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- Echo all executed SQL to stdout -->\n"
-" <property name=\"show_sql\">true</property>\n"
-"\n"
-" <!-- Drop and re-create the database schema on startup -->\n"
-" <property name=\"hbm2ddl.auto\">update</property>\n"
-"\n"
-" <mapping resource=\"org/hibernate/tutorial/domain/Event.hbm.xml\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" </session-factory>\n"
-"\n"
-"</hibernate-configuration>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:363
#, no-c-format
msgid "Notice that this configuration file specifies a different DTD"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:366
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You configure Hibernate's <literal>SessionFactory</literal>. SessionFactory "
@@ -734,7 +487,6 @@
"factory></literal> êµ¬ì„±ë“¤ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:373
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The first four <literal>property</literal> elements contain the necessary "
@@ -743,15 +495,13 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:380
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"In most cases, Hibernate is able to properly determine which dialect to use. "
-"See <xref linkend=\"portability-dialectresolver\"/> for more information."
+"Hibernate is able to correctly determine which dialect to use in most cases. "
+"See <xref linkend=\"portability-dialectresolver\" /> for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:386
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate's automatic session management for persistence contexts is "
@@ -771,7 +521,6 @@
"수 있다. 마지막으로 우리는 ì˜ì† í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë“¤ì„ 위한 매핑 파ì¼(들)ì„ ì¶”ê°€ì‹œí‚¨ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:395
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Save this file as <filename>hibernate.cfg.xml</filename> into the "
@@ -779,13 +528,11 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:403
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Building with Maven"
msgstr "Ant로 빌드하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:405
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"We will now build the tutorial with Maven. You will need to have Maven "
@@ -796,43 +543,12 @@
"make sure we can compile everything so far:"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:415
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[[hibernateTutorial]$ mvn compile\n"
-"[INFO] Scanning for projects...\n"
-"[INFO] "
-"------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"
-"[INFO] Building First Hibernate Tutorial\n"
-"[INFO] task-segment: [compile]\n"
-"[INFO] "
-"------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"
-"[INFO] [resources:resources]\n"
-"[INFO] Using default encoding to copy filtered resources.\n"
-"[INFO] [compiler:compile]\n"
-"[INFO] Compiling 1 source file to /home/steve/projects/sandbox/"
-"hibernateTutorial/target/classes\n"
-"[INFO] "
-"------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"
-"[INFO] BUILD SUCCESSFUL\n"
-"[INFO] "
-"------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"
-"[INFO] Total time: 2 seconds\n"
-"[INFO] Finished at: Tue Jun 09 12:25:25 CDT 2009\n"
-"[INFO] Final Memory: 5M/547M\n"
-"[INFO] "
-"------------------------------------------------------------------------]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:420
#, no-c-format
msgid "Startup and helpers"
msgstr "시작과 helper들"
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:422
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is time to load and store some <literal>Event</literal> objects, but "
@@ -856,7 +572,6 @@
"ì „ì— ê°ì²´ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:436
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"We will create a <literal>HibernateUtil</literal> helper class that takes "
@@ -868,42 +583,7 @@
"<emphasis>ThreadLocal Session</emphasis> íŒ¨í„´ì´ ì—¬ê¸°ì„œ ìœ ìš©í•˜ë©°, 우리는 현재"
"ì˜ ìž‘ì—… 단위를 í˜„ìž¬ì˜ ì“°ë ˆë“œì™€ 연관지워 ìœ ì§€í•œë‹¤. êµ¬í˜„ì„ ì‚´íŽ´ë³´ìž:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:442
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[package org.hibernate.tutorial.util;\n"
-"\n"
-"import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;\n"
-"import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;\n"
-"\n"
-"public class HibernateUtil {\n"
-"\n"
-" private static final SessionFactory sessionFactory = buildSessionFactory"
-"();\n"
-"\n"
-" private static SessionFactory buildSessionFactory() {\n"
-" try {\n"
-" // Create the SessionFactory from hibernate.cfg.xml\n"
-" return new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory();\n"
-" }\n"
-" catch (Throwable ex) {\n"
-" // Make sure you log the exception, as it might be swallowed\n"
-" System.err.println(\"Initial SessionFactory creation failed.\" + "
-"ex);\n"
-" throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(ex);\n"
-" }\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {\n"
-" return sessionFactory;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:444
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Save this code as <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/util/"
@@ -911,7 +591,6 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:449
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This class not only produces the global <interfacename>org.hibernate."
@@ -930,7 +609,6 @@
"</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•œ í˜¸ì¶œì€ ì“°ë ˆë“œì™€ 현재 ì—°ê´€ë˜ì–´ 있는 ìž‘ì—… 단위를 종료시킨다."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:458
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you give the <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> "
@@ -952,7 +630,6 @@
"으로 ë°”ì¸ë“œì‹œí‚¬ 수 ìžˆì„ ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:467
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You now need to configure a logging system. Hibernate uses commons logging "
@@ -974,7 +651,6 @@
"Hibernate 시작 메시지는 stdout ìƒì— 보여진다."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:477
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The tutorial infrastructure is complete and you are now ready to do some "
@@ -984,13 +660,11 @@
"ì„ í–‰í• ì¤€ë¹„ê°€ ë˜ì–´ 있다."
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:485
#, no-c-format
msgid "Loading and storing objects"
msgstr "ê°ì²´ 로딩과 ê°ì²´ ì €ìž¥"
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:487
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"We are now ready to start doing some real worjk with Hibernate. Let's start "
@@ -1001,49 +675,7 @@
"우리는 í•œ ê°œì˜ <literal>main()</literal> 메소드를 가진 í•œ ê°œì˜ "
"<literal>EventManager</literal> í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ë¥¼ 작성한다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:493
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[package org.hibernate.tutorial;\n"
-"\n"
-"import org.hibernate.Session;\n"
-"\n"
-"import java.util.*;\n"
-"\n"
-"import org.hibernate.tutorial.domain.Event;\n"
-"import org.hibernate.tutorial.util.HibernateUtil;\n"
-"\n"
-"public class EventManager {\n"
-"\n"
-" public static void main(String[] args) {\n"
-" EventManager mgr = new EventManager();\n"
-"\n"
-" if (args[0].equals(\"store\")) {\n"
-" mgr.createAndStoreEvent(\"My Event\", new Date());\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().close();\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" private void createAndStoreEvent(String title, Date theDate) {\n"
-" Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession"
-"();\n"
-" session.beginTransaction();\n"
-"\n"
-" Event theEvent = new Event();\n"
-" theEvent.setTitle(title);\n"
-" theEvent.setDate(theDate);\n"
-" session.save(theEvent);\n"
-"\n"
-" session.getTransaction().commit();\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:495
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In <literal>createAndStoreEvent()</literal> we created a new <literal>Event</"
@@ -1058,7 +690,6 @@
"펴보ìž."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:502
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> is designed to represent a "
@@ -1078,7 +709,6 @@
"가능한 <literal>Transaction</literal> API를 사용한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:515
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"What does <literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal> do? First, "
@@ -1101,7 +731,6 @@
"scope(ì˜ì—), ìž‘ì—… 단위가 시작ë 때와 ìž‘ì—… 단위가 종료ë 때를 ê³ ë ¤í•´ì•¼ 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:529
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate offers three methods of current session tracking. The \"thread\" "
@@ -1111,7 +740,6 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:538
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> begins when the first call to "
@@ -1136,7 +764,6 @@
"질 수 있는ë°, 우리는 ì´ íŠœí† ë¦¬ì–¼ì˜ ë’·ë¶€ë¶„ì—ì„œ ì´ê²ƒì„ 다룰 것ì´ë‹¤.)."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:551
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Related to the unit of work scope, should the Hibernate <interface>org."
@@ -1164,10 +791,9 @@
"진다."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:568
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"See <xref linkend=\"transactions\"/> for more information about transaction "
+"See <xref linkend=\"transactions\" /> for more information about transaction "
"handling and demarcation. The previous example also skipped any error "
"handling and rollback."
msgstr ""
@@ -1175,7 +801,6 @@
">ì„ ì‚´íŽ´ë³´ë¼. 우리는 ë˜í•œ ì•žì˜ ì˜ˆì œì—ì„œ ìž„ì˜ì˜ 오류 처리와 ë¡¤ë°±ì„ ìƒëžµí–ˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:574
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To run this, we will make use of the Maven exec plugin to call our class "
@@ -1184,13 +809,11 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:581
#, no-c-format
msgid "You may need to perform <command>mvn compile</command> first."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:586
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You should see Hibernate starting up and, depending on your configuration, "
@@ -1199,78 +822,33 @@
"컴파ì¼, êµ¬ì„±ì— ë”°ë¥¸ Hibernate 시작 후ì—, ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë§Žì€ ë¡œê·¸ ì¶œë ¥ì„ ë³´ê²Œ ë 것ì´"
"다. ëì—ì„œ ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë‹¤ìŒ ë¼ì¸ì„ ë°œê²¬í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:591
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[[java] Hibernate: insert into EVENTS (EVENT_DATE, title, EVENT_ID) "
-"values (?, ?, ?)]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:593
#, no-c-format
msgid "This is the <literal>INSERT</literal> executed by Hibernate."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:597
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "To list stored events an option is added to the main method:"
msgstr ""
"ì´ì œ 우리는 마찬가지로 ì €ìž¥ëœ ì´ë²¤íŠ¸ë“¤ì„ ì—´ê±°í•˜ê³ ìž ì›í•˜ë©°, 우리는 main 메소"
"ë“œì— í•œ ê°œì˜ ì˜µì…˜ì„ ì¶”ê°€í•œë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:601
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[ if (args[0].equals(\"store\")) {\n"
-" mgr.createAndStoreEvent(\"My Event\", new Date());\n"
-" }\n"
-" else if (args[0].equals(\"list\")) {\n"
-" List events = mgr.listEvents();\n"
-" for (int i = 0; i < events.size(); i++) {\n"
-" Event theEvent = (Event) events.get(i);\n"
-" System.out.println(\n"
-" \"Event: \" + theEvent.getTitle() + \" Time: \" + "
-"theEvent.getDate()\n"
-" );\n"
-" }\n"
-" }]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:603
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "A new <literal>listEvents() method is also added</literal>:"
msgstr ""
"우리는 ë˜í•œ 새로운 <literal>listEvents() method</literal> 메소드를 추가 시킨"
"다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:607
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[ private List listEvents() {\n"
-" Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession"
-"();\n"
-" session.beginTransaction();\n"
-" List result = session.createQuery(\"from Event\").list();\n"
-" session.getTransaction().commit();\n"
-" return result;\n"
-" }]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:609
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Here, we are using a Hibernate Query Language (HQL) query to load all "
"existing <literal>Event</literal> objects from the database. Hibernate will "
"generate the appropriate SQL, send it to the database and populate "
"<literal>Event</literal> objects with the data. You can create more complex "
-"queries with HQL. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql\"/> for more information."
+"queries with HQL. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql\" /> for more information."
msgstr ""
"여기서 우리가 í–‰í• ê²ƒì€ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ë¡œë¶€í„° ëª¨ë“ ì¡´ìž¬í•˜ëŠ” <literal>Event</"
"literal> ê°ì²´ë“¤ì„ 로드시키기 위해 HQL (Hibernate Query Language) 질ì˜ë¥¼ 사용"
@@ -1279,7 +857,6 @@
"ë¬¼ë¡ HQL로서 보다 복잡한 질ì˜ë“¤ì„ ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¬ 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:617
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Now we can call our new functionality, again using the Maven exec plugin: "
@@ -1288,13 +865,11 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:627
#, no-c-format
msgid "Part 2 - Mapping associations"
msgstr "파트 2 - ì—°ê´€ë“¤ì„ ë§¤í•‘í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:629
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"So far we have mapped a single persistent entity class to a table in "
@@ -1307,39 +882,16 @@
"ëžŒë“¤ì„ ì¶”ê°€í•˜ê³ ê·¸ë“¤ì´ ì°¸ì—¬í•˜ëŠ” ì´ë²¤íŠ¸ë“¤ì˜ 목ë¡ì„ ì €ìž¥í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:637
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mapping the Person class"
msgstr "Person í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ 매핑하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:639
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "The first cut of the <literal>Person</literal> class looks like this:"
msgstr "í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ì˜ 첫 번째 ìž¥ë©´ì€ ê°„ë‹¨í•˜ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:643
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[package org.hibernate.tutorial.domain;\n"
-"\n"
-"public class Person {\n"
-"\n"
-" private Long id;\n"
-" private int age;\n"
-" private String firstname;\n"
-" private String lastname;\n"
-"\n"
-" public Person() {}\n"
-"\n"
-" // Accessor methods for all properties, private setter for 'id'\n"
-"\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:645
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Save this to a file named <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/"
@@ -1347,47 +899,18 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:650
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Next, create the new mapping file as <filename>src/main/resources/org/"
"hibernate/tutorial/domain/Person.hbm.xml</filename>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:655
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping package=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.domain\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <class name=\"Person\" table=\"PERSON\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"PERSON_ID\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"age\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"firstname\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"lastname\"/>\n"
-" </class>\n"
-"\n"
-"</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:657
#, no-c-format
msgid "Finally, add the new mapping to Hibernate's configuration:"
msgstr "마지막으로 새로운 ë§¤í•‘ì„ Hibernateì˜ êµ¬ì„±ì— ì¶”ê°€í•˜ë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:661
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<mapping resource=\"events/Event.hbm.xml\"/>\n"
-"<mapping resource=\"events/Person.hbm.xml\"/>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:663
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Create an association between these two entities. Persons can participate in "
@@ -1400,13 +923,11 @@
"(multiplicity), ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ 특징."
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:673
#, no-c-format
msgid "A unidirectional Set-based association"
msgstr "단방향 Set-ê¸°ë°˜ì˜ ì—°ê´€"
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:675
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"By adding a collection of events to the <literal>Person</literal> class, you "
@@ -1424,26 +945,7 @@
"literal>를 사용한다. 왜ëƒí•˜ë©´ ê·¸ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì€ ì¤‘ë³µ ìš”ì†Œë“¤ì„ í¬í•¨í•˜ê¸° ì•Šì„ ê²ƒì´ê³ "
"ê·¸ 순서가 우리와 ê´€ë ¨ë˜ì–´ 있지 않기 때문ì´ë‹¤."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:686
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[public class Person {\n"
-"\n"
-" private Set events = new HashSet();\n"
-"\n"
-" public Set getEvents() {\n"
-" return events;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public void setEvents(Set events) {\n"
-" this.events = events;\n"
-" }\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:688
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Before mapping this association, let's consider the other side. We could "
@@ -1465,28 +967,7 @@
"to-many</emphasis> ì—°ê´€ì´ë¼ê³ 명명한다. 그러므로 우리는 Hibernateì˜ many-to-"
"many ë§¤í•‘ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•œë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:701
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\" table=\"PERSON\">\n"
-" <id name=\"id\" column=\"PERSON_ID\">\n"
-" <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
-" </id>\n"
-" <property name=\"age\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"firstname\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"lastname\"/>\n"
-"\n"
-" <set name=\"events\" table=\"PERSON_EVENT\">\n"
-" <key column=\"PERSON_ID\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-many column=\"EVENT_ID\" class=\"Event\"/>\n"
-" </set>\n"
-"\n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:703
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate supports a broad range of collection mappings, a <literal>set</"
@@ -1513,38 +994,16 @@
"ì— ìžˆëŠ” í´ëž˜ìŠ¤)를 Hibernateì—게 ì•Œë ¤ì£¼ì–´ì•¼ 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:719
#, no-c-format
msgid "The database schema for this mapping is therefore:"
msgstr "ë”°ë¼ì„œ ì´ ë§¤í•‘ì„ ìœ„í•œ ë°ì´í„°ë² ì´ìŠ¤ 스키마는 다ìŒê³¼ 같다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:723
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[\n"
-" _____________ __________________\n"
-" | | | | _____________\n"
-" | EVENTS | | PERSON_EVENT | | |\n"
-" |_____________| |__________________| | PERSON |\n"
-" | | | | |_____________|\n"
-" | *EVENT_ID | <--> | *EVENT_ID | | |\n"
-" | EVENT_DATE | | *PERSON_ID | <--> | *PERSON_ID |\n"
-" | TITLE | |__________________| | AGE |\n"
-" |_____________| | FIRSTNAME |\n"
-" | LASTNAME |\n"
-" |_____________|\n"
-" ]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:728
#, no-c-format
msgid "Working the association"
msgstr "ì—°ê´€ë“¤ì— ìž‘ì—…í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:730
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Now we will bring some people and events together in a new method in "
@@ -1553,25 +1012,7 @@
"<literal>EventManager</literal> ì†ì— 있는 í•œ ê°œì˜ ìƒˆë¡œìš´ 메소드 ë‚´ì— ëª‡ëª‡ 사"
"람들과 ì´ë²¤íŠ¸ë“¤ì„ 함께 ê°€ì ¸ì˜¤ìž:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:734
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[ private void addPersonToEvent(Long personId, Long eventId) {\n"
-" Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession"
-"();\n"
-" session.beginTransaction();\n"
-"\n"
-" Person aPerson = (Person) session.load(Person.class, personId);\n"
-" Event anEvent = (Event) session.load(Event.class, eventId);\n"
-" aPerson.getEvents().add(anEvent);\n"
-"\n"
-" session.getTransaction().commit();\n"
-" }]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:736
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"After loading a <literal>Person</literal> and an <literal>Event</literal>, "
@@ -1605,7 +1046,6 @@
"ì…˜ì˜ ì»¤ë°‹(ë˜ëŠ” 롤백)으로 ëì´ë‚œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:755
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can load person and event in different units of work. Or you can modify "
@@ -1620,43 +1060,7 @@
"ìƒíƒœë¥¼ <emphasis>detached</emphasis>ë¼ê³ 부른다). (매우 사실ì ì´ì§€ ì•Šì€) ì½”"
"ë“œ ë‚´ì—ì„œ ì´ê²ƒì€ 다ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì„ ìˆ˜ 있다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:764
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[ private void addPersonToEvent(Long personId, Long eventId) {\n"
-" Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession"
-"();\n"
-" session.beginTransaction();\n"
-"\n"
-" Person aPerson = (Person) session\n"
-" .createQuery(\"select p from Person p left join fetch p."
-"events where p.id = :pid\")\n"
-" .setParameter(\"pid\", personId)\n"
-" .uniqueResult(); // Eager fetch the collection so we can use "
-"it detached\n"
-" Event anEvent = (Event) session.load(Event.class, eventId);\n"
-"\n"
-" session.getTransaction().commit();\n"
-"\n"
-" // End of first unit of work\n"
-"\n"
-" aPerson.getEvents().add(anEvent); // aPerson (and its collection) is "
-"detached\n"
-"\n"
-" // Begin second unit of work\n"
-"\n"
-" Session session2 = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory()."
-"getCurrentSession();\n"
-" session2.beginTransaction();\n"
-" session2.update(aPerson); // Reattachment of aPerson\n"
-"\n"
-" session2.getTransaction().commit();\n"
-" }]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:766
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The call to <literal>update</literal> makes a detached object persistent "
@@ -1672,7 +1076,6 @@
"(추가/ì‚ì œ)를 í¬í•¨í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:775
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This is not much use in our example, but it is an important concept you can "
@@ -1690,22 +1093,7 @@
"literal> 메소드가 ê·¸ê²ƒì„ ë°˜í™˜ì‹œí‚¨ë‹¤(ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ê·¸ ì‹ë³„ìžë¥¼ 반환시키는 ì•žì˜ ë©”ì†Œë“œ"
"들 중 ëª‡ëª‡ì„ ë³€ê²½ì‹œì¼œì•¼ í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤):"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:783
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[ else if (args[0].equals(\"addpersontoevent\")) {\n"
-" Long eventId = mgr.createAndStoreEvent(\"My Event\", new Date"
-"());\n"
-" Long personId = mgr.createAndStorePerson(\"Foo\", \"Bar\");\n"
-" mgr.addPersonToEvent(personId, eventId);\n"
-" System.out.println(\"Added person \" + personId + \" to event \" "
-"+ eventId);\n"
-" }]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:785
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This is an example of an association between two equally important classes : "
@@ -1736,7 +1124,6 @@
"<literal>MonetaryAmount</literal>ì„ ìž‘ì„±í• ìˆ˜ 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:803
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also design a collection of value types. This is conceptually "
@@ -1748,13 +1135,11 @@
"진다."
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:812
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collection of values"
msgstr "ê°’ë“¤ì„ ê°€ì§„ ì½œë ‰ì…˜"
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:814
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Let's add a collection of email addresses to the <literal>Person</literal> "
@@ -1762,39 +1147,12 @@
"interfacename> of <classname>java.lang.String</classname> instances:"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:820
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[ private Set emailAddresses = new HashSet();\n"
-"\n"
-" public Set getEmailAddresses() {\n"
-" return emailAddresses;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public void setEmailAddresses(Set emailAddresses) {\n"
-" this.emailAddresses = emailAddresses;\n"
-" }]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:822
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "The mapping of this <literal>Set</literal> is as follows:"
msgstr "ì´ <literal>Set</literal>ì— ëŒ€í•œ ë§¤í•‘ì€ ë‹¤ìŒê³¼ 같다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:826
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[ <set name=\"emailAddresses\" table=\"PERSON_EMAIL_ADDR\">\n"
-" <key column=\"PERSON_ID\"/>\n"
-" <element type=\"string\" column=\"EMAIL_ADDR\"/>\n"
-" </set>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:828
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The difference compared with the earlier mapping is the use of the "
@@ -1820,39 +1178,11 @@
"ì†ì„±ì€ <literal>String</literal> ê°’ë“¤ì´ ì‹¤ì œë¡œ ì €ìž¥ë 컬럼 ì´ë¦„ì„ ì •ì˜í•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:844
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "Here is the updated schema:"
msgstr "ì—…ë°ì´íŠ¸ëœ 스키마를 살펴보ë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:848
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[\n"
-" _____________ __________________\n"
-" | | | | _____________\n"
-" | EVENTS | | PERSON_EVENT | | | "
-"___________________\n"
-" |_____________| |__________________| | PERSON | "
-"| |\n"
-" | | | | |_____________| | "
-"PERSON_EMAIL_ADDR |\n"
-" | *EVENT_ID | <--> | *EVENT_ID | | | |"
-"___________________|\n"
-" | EVENT_DATE | | *PERSON_ID | <--> | *PERSON_ID | <--> | "
-"*PERSON_ID |\n"
-" | TITLE | |__________________| | AGE | | "
-"*EMAIL_ADDR |\n"
-" |_____________| | FIRSTNAME | |"
-"___________________|\n"
-" | LASTNAME |\n"
-" |_____________|\n"
-" ]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:850
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can see that the primary key of the collection table is in fact a "
@@ -1866,7 +1196,6 @@
"ë¯¸ë¡ ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:856
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can now try to add elements to this collection, just like we did before "
@@ -1876,27 +1205,7 @@
"ìš”ì†Œë“¤ì„ ì‹œë„í•˜ê³ ì´ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì— ì¶”ê°€í• ìˆ˜ 있다. ê·¸ê²ƒì€ Javaì—ì„œ ë™ì¼í•œ 코드ì´"
"다."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:861
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[ private void addEmailToPerson(Long personId, String "
-"emailAddress) {\n"
-" Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession"
-"();\n"
-" session.beginTransaction();\n"
-"\n"
-" Person aPerson = (Person) session.load(Person.class, personId);\n"
-" // adding to the emailAddress collection might trigger a lazy load "
-"of the collection\n"
-" aPerson.getEmailAddresses().add(emailAddress);\n"
-"\n"
-" session.getTransaction().commit();\n"
-" }]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:863
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This time we did not use a <emphasis>fetch</emphasis> query to initialize "
@@ -1910,13 +1219,11 @@
"ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:872
#, no-c-format
msgid "Bi-directional associations"
msgstr "Bi-directional associations"
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:874
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Next you will map a bi-directional association. You will make the "
@@ -1932,7 +1239,6 @@
"ê³ ê²€ìƒ‰ë 수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:882
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A relational database is more flexible than a network programming language, "
@@ -1941,7 +1247,6 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:890
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"First, add a collection of participants to the <literal>Event</literal> "
@@ -1950,41 +1255,13 @@
"ë¨¼ì €, 참여ìžë“¤ì„ 가진 í•œ ê°œì˜ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì„ <literal>Event</literal> Event í´ëž˜ìŠ¤"
"ì— ì¶”ê°€ì‹œì¼œë¼:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:895
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[ private Set participants = new HashSet();\n"
-"\n"
-" public Set getParticipants() {\n"
-" return participants;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public void setParticipants(Set participants) {\n"
-" this.participants = participants;\n"
-" }]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:897
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Now map this side of the association in <literal>Event.hbm.xml</literal>."
msgstr "ì´ì œ <literal>Event.hbm.xml</literal> ë‚´ì— ì—°ê´€ì˜ ì´ ìª½ë„ ë§¤í•‘í•˜ë¼."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:901
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[ <set name=\"participants\" table=\"PERSON_EVENT\" inverse="
-"\"true\">\n"
-" <key column=\"EVENT_ID\"/>\n"
-" <many-to-many column=\"PERSON_ID\" class=\"events.Person\"/>\n"
-" </set>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:903
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"These are normal <literal>set</literal> mappings in both mapping documents. "
@@ -2001,7 +1278,6 @@
"ë‚´ì— ìžˆëŠ” <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> ì†ì„±ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:911
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"What this means is that Hibernate should take the other side, the "
@@ -2015,13 +1291,11 @@
"해하기가 훨씬 ë” ì‰¬ìš¸ 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:920
#, no-c-format
msgid "Working bi-directional links"
msgstr "ì–‘ë°©í–¥ ë§í¬ë“¤ì— 작업하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:922
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"First, keep in mind that Hibernate does not affect normal Java semantics. "
@@ -2045,7 +1319,6 @@
"ê²ƒì„ í–‰í•˜ëŠ” ê²ƒì„ ê²°ì½” 잊지 ë§ì•„야 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:932
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Many developers program defensively and create link management methods to "
@@ -2054,31 +1327,7 @@
"ë§Žì€ ê°œë°œìžë“¤ì€ ë°©ë¹„ì±…ì„ í”„ë¡œê·¸ëž¨í•˜ê³ ì–‘ ì¸¡ë“¤ì„ ì •í™•í•˜ê²Œ ì„¤ì •í•˜ê¸° 위한 하나"
"ì˜ ë§í¬ 관리 ë©”ì†Œë“œë“¤ì„ ìƒì„±ì‹œí‚¨ë‹¤. 예를 들면 <literal>Person</literal>ì—ì„œ :"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:937
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[ protected Set getEvents() {\n"
-" return events;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" protected void setEvents(Set events) {\n"
-" this.events = events;\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public void addToEvent(Event event) {\n"
-" this.getEvents().add(event);\n"
-" event.getParticipants().add(this);\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" public void removeFromEvent(Event event) {\n"
-" this.getEvents().remove(event);\n"
-" event.getParticipants().remove(this);\n"
-" }]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:939
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The get and set methods for the collection are now protected. This allows "
@@ -2092,7 +1341,6 @@
"금지시킨다. ë‹¹ì‹ ì€ ë‹¤ë¥¸ 측 ìƒì— 있는 ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì— ëŒ€í•´ ë™ì¼í•œ ê²ƒì„ í–‰í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:946
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"What about the <literal>inverse</literal> mapping attribute? For you, and "
@@ -2123,13 +1371,11 @@
"ì´ë“ ì„ íƒí• 수 있으며 ì°¨ì´ì ì€ ì—†ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:962
#, no-c-format
msgid "Part 3 - The EventManager web application"
msgstr "파트 3 - EventManager 웹 어플리케ì´ì…˜"
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:964
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A Hibernate web application uses <literal>Session</literal> and "
@@ -2145,13 +1391,11 @@
"ì—´í• ìˆ˜ ìžˆê³ , ê·¸ê²ƒì€ ìƒˆë¡œìš´ ì´ë²¤íŠ¸ë“¤ì„ ìž…ë ¥í•˜ê¸° 위한 HTML formì„ ì œê³µí•œë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:972
#, no-c-format
msgid "Writing the basic servlet"
msgstr "기본 서블릿 작성하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:974
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"First we need create our basic processing servlet. Since our servlet only "
@@ -2161,52 +1405,7 @@
"ì„œë¸”ë¦¿ì€ HTTP <literal>GET</literal> ìš”ì²ë“¤ ë§Œì„ ì²˜ë¦¬í•˜ë¯€ë¡œ, 우리가 구현하는 "
"메소드는 <literal>doGet()</literal>ì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:980
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[package org.hibernate.tutorial.web;\n"
-"\n"
-"// Imports\n"
-"\n"
-"public class EventManagerServlet extends HttpServlet {\n"
-"\n"
-" protected void doGet(\n"
-" HttpServletRequest request,\n"
-" HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, "
-"IOException {\n"
-"\n"
-" SimpleDateFormat dateFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat( \"dd.MM.yyyy"
-"\" );\n"
-"\n"
-" try {\n"
-" // Begin unit of work\n"
-" HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession()."
-"beginTransaction();\n"
-"\n"
-" // Process request and render page...\n"
-"\n"
-" // End unit of work\n"
-" HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession()."
-"getTransaction().commit();\n"
-" }\n"
-" catch (Exception ex) {\n"
-" HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession()."
-"getTransaction().rollback();\n"
-" if ( ServletException.class.isInstance( ex ) ) {\n"
-" throw ( ServletException ) ex;\n"
-" }\n"
-" else {\n"
-" throw new ServletException( ex );\n"
-" }\n"
-" }\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-"}]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:982
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Save this servlet as <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/web/"
@@ -2214,7 +1413,6 @@
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:987
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The pattern applied here is called <emphasis>session-per-request</emphasis>. "
@@ -2233,7 +1431,6 @@
"commit 모드를 사용하지 않는다)."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:996
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Do <emphasis>not</emphasis> use a new Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> "
@@ -2248,7 +1445,6 @@
"하ë¼."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:1003
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Next, the possible actions of the request are processed and the response "
@@ -2258,7 +1454,6 @@
"장 그부분으로 ê°ˆ 것ì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:1008
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Finally, the unit of work ends when processing and rendering are complete. "
@@ -2280,57 +1475,18 @@
"í• ë•Œ ê·¸ê²ƒì„ í•„ìš”ë¡œ í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:1022
#, no-c-format
msgid "Processing and rendering"
msgstr "프로세싱과 ë Œë”ë§"
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:1024
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Now you can implement the processing of the request and the rendering of the "
"page."
msgstr "ìš”ì²ì˜ 처리와 페ì´ì§€ì˜ ë Œë”ë§ì„ 구현하ìž."
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:1028
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[ // Write HTML header\n"
-" PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();\n"
-" out.println(\"<html><head><title>Event Manager</title></head><body>"
-"\");\n"
-"\n"
-" // Handle actions\n"
-" if ( \"store\".equals(request.getParameter(\"action\")) ) {\n"
-"\n"
-" String eventTitle = request.getParameter(\"eventTitle\");\n"
-" String eventDate = request.getParameter(\"eventDate\");\n"
-"\n"
-" if ( \"\".equals(eventTitle) || \"\".equals(eventDate) ) {\n"
-" out.println(\"<b><i>Please enter event title and date.</i></"
-"b>\");\n"
-" }\n"
-" else {\n"
-" createAndStoreEvent(eventTitle, dateFormatter.parse"
-"(eventDate));\n"
-" out.println(\"<b><i>Added event.</i></b>\");\n"
-" }\n"
-" }\n"
-"\n"
-" // Print page\n"
-" printEventForm(out);\n"
-" listEvents(out, dateFormatter);\n"
-"\n"
-" // Write HTML footer\n"
-" out.println(\"</body></html>\");\n"
-" out.flush();\n"
-" out.close();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:1030
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This coding style, with a mix of Java and HTML, would not scale in a more "
@@ -2347,25 +1503,7 @@
"ë“ ì´ë²¤íŠ¸ë“¤ì˜ 목ë¡ì´ 프린트ëœë‹¤. 첫 번째 메소드는 시행ì ì´ê³ ì˜¤ì§ HTMLì„ ì¶œë ¥"
"한다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:1039
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[ private void printEventForm(PrintWriter out) {\n"
-" out.println(\"<h2>Add new event:</h2>\");\n"
-" out.println(\"<form>\");\n"
-" out.println(\"Title: <input name='eventTitle' length='50'/><br/>"
-"\");\n"
-" out.println(\"Date (e.g. 24.12.2009): <input name='eventDate' "
-"length='10'/><br/>\");\n"
-" out.println(\"<input type='submit' name='action' value='store'/>"
-"\");\n"
-" out.println(\"</form>\");\n"
-" }]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:1041
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>listEvents()</literal> method uses the Hibernate "
@@ -2374,38 +1512,7 @@
"<literal>listEvents()</literal> 메소드는 í•˜ë‚˜ì˜ ì§ˆì˜ë¥¼ 실행하기 위해서 현재"
"ì˜ ì“°ë ˆë“œì— ê²°í•©ëœ Hibernate <literal>Session</literal>ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•œë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:1047
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[ private void listEvents(PrintWriter out, SimpleDateFormat "
-"dateFormatter) {\n"
-"\n"
-" List result = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory()\n"
-" .getCurrentSession().createCriteria(Event.class).list();\n"
-" if (result.size() > 0) {\n"
-" out.println(\"<h2>Events in database:</h2>\");\n"
-" out.println(\"<table border='1'>\");\n"
-" out.println(\"<tr>\");\n"
-" out.println(\"<th>Event title</th>\");\n"
-" out.println(\"<th>Event date</th>\");\n"
-" out.println(\"</tr>\");\n"
-" Iterator it = result.iterator();\n"
-" while (it.hasNext()) {\n"
-" Event event = (Event) it.next();\n"
-" out.println(\"<tr>\");\n"
-" out.println(\"<td>\" + event.getTitle() + \"</td>\");\n"
-" out.println(\"<td>\" + dateFormatter.format(event.getDate()) "
-"+ \"</td>\");\n"
-" out.println(\"</tr>\");\n"
-" }\n"
-" out.println(\"</table>\");\n"
-" }\n"
-" }]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:1049
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Finally, the <literal>store</literal> action is dispatched to the "
@@ -2416,23 +1523,7 @@
"literal> 메소드로 디스패치ëœë‹¤. ê·¸ê²ƒì€ í˜„ìž¬ ì“°ë ˆë“œì˜ <literal>Session</"
"literal>ì„ ì‚¬ìš©í•œë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:1055
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[ protected void createAndStoreEvent(String title, Date theDate) "
-"{\n"
-" Event theEvent = new Event();\n"
-" theEvent.setTitle(title);\n"
-" theEvent.setDate(theDate);\n"
-"\n"
-" HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory()\n"
-" .getCurrentSession().save(theEvent);\n"
-" }]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:1057
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The servlet is now complete. A request to the servlet will be processed in a "
@@ -2454,13 +1545,11 @@
"키를 ë³´ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:1071
#, no-c-format
msgid "Deploying and testing"
msgstr "배치하기 ê·¸ë¦¬ê³ í…ŒìŠ¤íŠ¸í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:1073
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To deploy this application for testing we must create a Web ARchive (WAR). "
@@ -2468,32 +1557,7 @@
"web.xml</filename>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: tutorial.xml:1079
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n"
-"<web-app version=\"2.4\"\n"
-" xmlns=\"http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee\"\n"
-" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\"\n"
-" xsi:schemaLocation=\"http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/"
-"xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd\">\n"
-"\n"
-" <servlet>\n"
-" <servlet-name>Event Manager</servlet-name>\n"
-" <servlet-class>org.hibernate.tutorial.web.EventManagerServlet</"
-"servlet-class>\n"
-" </servlet>\n"
-"\n"
-" <servlet-mapping>\n"
-" <servlet-name>Event Manager</servlet-name>\n"
-" <url-pattern>/eventmanager</url-pattern>\n"
-" </servlet-mapping>\n"
-"</web-app>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:1081
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"To build and deploy call <literal>mvn package</literal> in your project "
@@ -2507,16 +1571,14 @@
"ì„ ë°°ì¹˜í•˜ê¸° 위해 ìž„ì˜ì˜ Tomcat êµ¬ì„±ì„ ë³€ê²½í•˜ì§€ 않아야 한다."
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:1088
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you do not have Tomcat installed, download it from <ulink url=\"http://"
-"tomcat.apache.org/\"></ulink> and follow the installation instructions. Our "
+"tomcat.apache.org/\" /> and follow the installation instructions. Our "
"application requires no changes to the standard Tomcat configuration."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:1096
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Once deployed and Tomcat is running, access the application at "
@@ -2534,13 +1596,11 @@
"ë¡ í•˜ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: tutorial.xml:1109
#, no-c-format
msgid "Summary"
msgstr "요약"
#. Tag: para
-#: tutorial.xml:1111
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This tutorial covered the basics of writing a simple standalone Hibernate "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/xml.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/xml.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/ko-KR/content/xml.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-06-10 21:02+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL at li.org>\n"
@@ -11,29 +11,25 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
-#: xml.xml:29
#, no-c-format
msgid "XML Mapping"
msgstr "XML 매핑"
-#. Tag: emphasis
-#: xml.xml:31
+#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
-"XML Mapping is an experimental feature in Hibernate 3.0 and is currently "
-"under active development."
+"<emphasis> XML Mapping is an experimental feature in Hibernate 3.0 and is "
+"currently under active development. </emphasis>"
msgstr ""
"ì´ê²ƒì€ Hibernate3.0ì—ì„œ 실험ì ì¸ íŠ¹ì§•ì´ê³ 매우 활ë™ì 으로 개발 ì¤‘ì— ìžˆìŒì„ ë…¸"
"트하ë¼."
#. Tag: title
-#: xml.xml:37
#, no-c-format
msgid "Working with XML data"
msgstr "XML ë°ì´í„°ë¡œ 작업하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: xml.xml:39
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate allows you to work with persistent XML data in much the same way "
@@ -48,7 +44,6 @@
"수 있다."
#. Tag: para
-#: xml.xml:46
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate supports dom4j as API for manipulating XML trees. You can write "
@@ -68,7 +63,6 @@
"literal>(merging(병합)ì€ ì•„ì§ ì§€ì›ë˜ì§€ 않는다)."
#. Tag: para
-#: xml.xml:56
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This feature has many applications including data import/export, "
@@ -78,7 +72,6 @@
"통한 엔티티 ë°ì´í„°ì˜ 구체화를 í¬í•¨í•˜ëŠ” ë§Žì€ ì–´í”Œë¦¬ì¼€ì´ì…˜ë“¤ì„ 갖는다."
#. Tag: para
-#: xml.xml:61
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A single mapping can be used to simultaneously map properties of a class and "
@@ -90,86 +83,26 @@
"ê²ƒì€ ë‹¨ì§€ XMLì„ ë§¤í•‘ì‹œí‚¤ëŠ”ë° ì‚¬ìš©ë ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤."
#. Tag: title
-#: xml.xml:68
#, no-c-format
msgid "Specifying XML and class mapping together"
msgstr "XMLê³¼ í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ ë§¤í•‘ì„ í•¨ê»˜ ì§€ì •í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: xml.xml:70
#, no-c-format
msgid "Here is an example of mapping a POJO and XML simultaneously:"
msgstr "다ìŒì€ POJO와 XMLì„ ë™ì‹œì— 매핑시키는 ì˜ˆì œì´ë‹¤ :"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: xml.xml:74
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Account\" \n"
-" table=\"ACCOUNTS\" \n"
-" node=\"account\">\n"
-" \n"
-" <id name=\"accountId\" \n"
-" column=\"ACCOUNT_ID\" \n"
-" node=\"@id\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"customer\" \n"
-" column=\"CUSTOMER_ID\" \n"
-" node=\"customer/@id\" \n"
-" embed-xml=\"false\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" <property name=\"balance\" \n"
-" column=\"BALANCE\" \n"
-" node=\"balance\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" ...\n"
-" \n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: xml.xml:78
#, no-c-format
msgid "Specifying only an XML mapping"
msgstr "XML ë§¤í•‘ë§Œì„ ì§€ì •í•˜ê¸°"
#. Tag: para
-#: xml.xml:80
#, no-c-format
msgid "Here is an example where there is no POJO class:"
msgstr "다ìŒì€ POJO í´ëž˜ìŠ¤ê°€ 존재하지 않는 ì˜ˆì œì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: xml.xml:84
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class entity-name=\"Account\" \n"
-" table=\"ACCOUNTS\" \n"
-" node=\"account\">\n"
-" \n"
-" <id name=\"id\" \n"
-" column=\"ACCOUNT_ID\" \n"
-" node=\"@id\" \n"
-" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" <many-to-one name=\"customerId\" \n"
-" column=\"CUSTOMER_ID\" \n"
-" node=\"customer/@id\" \n"
-" embed-xml=\"false\" \n"
-" entity-name=\"Customer\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" <property name=\"balance\" \n"
-" column=\"BALANCE\" \n"
-" node=\"balance\" \n"
-" type=\"big_decimal\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" ...\n"
-" \n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: xml.xml:86
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This mapping allows you to access the data as a dom4j tree, or as a graph of "
@@ -182,13 +115,11 @@
"다."
#. Tag: title
-#: xml.xml:97
#, no-c-format
msgid "XML mapping metadata"
msgstr "XML 매핑 메타ë°ì´í„°"
#. Tag: para
-#: xml.xml:99
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A range of Hibernate mapping elements accept the <literal>node</literal> "
@@ -201,26 +132,22 @@
"하ë„ë¡ í•œë‹¤. <literal>node</literal> ì†ì„±ì˜ í¬ë§·ì€ ë‹¤ìŒ ì¤‘ 하나ì´ì–´ì•¼ 한다:"
#. Tag: para
-#: xml.xml:108
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>\"element-name\"</literal>: map to the named XML element"
msgstr "<literal>\"element-name\"</literal> - ëª…ëª…ëœ XML 요소로 매핑시킨다"
#. Tag: para
-#: xml.xml:111
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>\"@attribute-name\"</literal>: map to the named XML attribute"
msgstr ""
"<literal>\"@attribute-name\"</literal> - ëª…ëª…ëœ XML ì†ì„±ìœ¼ë¡œ 매핑시킨다"
#. Tag: para
-#: xml.xml:114
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>\".\"</literal>: map to the parent element"
msgstr "<literal>\".\"</literal> - 부모 요소로 매핑 시킨다"
#. Tag: para
-#: xml.xml:117
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>\"element-name/@attribute-name\"</literal>: map to the named "
@@ -230,7 +157,6 @@
"성으로 매핑시킨다"
#. Tag: para
-#: xml.xml:124
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For collections and single valued associations, there is an additional "
@@ -249,7 +175,6 @@
"ì¸íŠ¸ ì—°ê´€ë“¤ì— ëŒ€í•´ ë‚˜íƒ€ë‚ ê²ƒì´ê³ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ë“¤ì€ ë‹¨ìˆœížˆ ì „í˜€ 나타나지 ì•Šì„ ê²ƒì´ë‹¤."
#. Tag: para
-#: xml.xml:134
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Do not leave <literal>embed-xml=\"true\"</literal> for too many "
@@ -259,48 +184,7 @@
"지 ë§ë„ë¡ ì£¼ì˜í•´ì•¼ 한다. 왜ëƒí•˜ë©´ XMLì´ ìˆœí™˜ì 으로 잘 처리하지 못하기 때문ì´"
"다!"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: xml.xml:139
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<class name=\"Customer\" \n"
-" table=\"CUSTOMER\" \n"
-" node=\"customer\">\n"
-" \n"
-" <id name=\"id\" \n"
-" column=\"CUST_ID\" \n"
-" node=\"@id\"/>\n"
-" \n"
-" <map name=\"accounts\" \n"
-" node=\".\" \n"
-" embed-xml=\"true\">\n"
-" <key column=\"CUSTOMER_ID\" \n"
-" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
-" <map-key column=\"SHORT_DESC\" \n"
-" node=\"@short-desc\" \n"
-" type=\"string\"/>\n"
-" <one-to-many entity-name=\"Account\"\n"
-" embed-xml=\"false\" \n"
-" node=\"account\"/>\n"
-" </map>\n"
-" \n"
-" <component name=\"name\" \n"
-" node=\"name\">\n"
-" <property name=\"firstName\" \n"
-" node=\"first-name\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"initial\" \n"
-" node=\"initial\"/>\n"
-" <property name=\"lastName\" \n"
-" node=\"last-name\"/>\n"
-" </component>\n"
-" \n"
-" ...\n"
-" \n"
-"</class>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: xml.xml:141
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"In this case, the collection of account ids is embedded, but not the actual "
@@ -309,38 +193,12 @@
"ì´ ê²½ìš°ì—, 우리는 ì‹¤ì œ account ë°ì´í„°ê°€ ì•„ë‹Œ, account idë“¤ì„ ê°€ì§„ ì½œë ‰ì…˜ì„ ì‚½"
"입시키기로 ê²°ì •í–ˆë‹¤. ë‹¤ìŒ HQL 질ì˜:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: xml.xml:146
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[from Customer c left join fetch c.accounts where c.lastName like :"
-"lastName]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: xml.xml:148
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "would return datasets such as this:"
msgstr "는 다ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì€ ë°ì´í„°ì…‹ë“¤ì„ ë°˜í™˜í• ê²ƒì´ë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: xml.xml:152
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<customer id=\"123456789\">\n"
-" <account short-desc=\"Savings\">987632567</account>\n"
-" <account short-desc=\"Credit Card\">985612323</account>\n"
-" <name>\n"
-" <first-name>Gavin</first-name>\n"
-" <initial>A</initial>\n"
-" <last-name>King</last-name>\n"
-" </name>\n"
-" ...\n"
-"</customer>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: xml.xml:154
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you set <literal>embed-xml=\"true\"</literal> on the <literal><one-to-"
@@ -350,36 +208,12 @@
"<literal>embed-xml=\"true\"</literal>를 ì„¤ì •í• ê²½ìš°, ë°ì´í„°ëŠ” 다ìŒê³¼ ê°™ì´ ë³´"
"ì¼ ìˆ˜ë„ ìžˆë‹¤:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: xml.xml:159
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[<customer id=\"123456789\">\n"
-" <account id=\"987632567\" short-desc=\"Savings\">\n"
-" <customer id=\"123456789\"/>\n"
-" <balance>100.29</balance>\n"
-" </account>\n"
-" <account id=\"985612323\" short-desc=\"Credit Card\">\n"
-" <customer id=\"123456789\"/>\n"
-" <balance>-2370.34</balance>\n"
-" </account>\n"
-" <name>\n"
-" <first-name>Gavin</first-name>\n"
-" <initial>A</initial>\n"
-" <last-name>King</last-name>\n"
-" </name>\n"
-" ...\n"
-"</customer>]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
-#: xml.xml:165
#, no-c-format
msgid "Manipulating XML data"
msgstr "XML ë°ì´í„° 처리하기"
#. Tag: para
-#: xml.xml:167
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also re-read and update XML documents in the application. You can do "
@@ -388,54 +222,7 @@
"ìš°ë¦¬ì˜ ì–´í”Œë¦¬ì¼€ì´ì…˜ ë‚´ì—ì„œ XML ë¬¸ì„œë“¤ì„ ë‹¤ì‹œ ì½ì–´ë“¤ì´ê³ ì—…ë°ì´íŠ¸ 시키ìž. 우리"
"는 dom4j ì„¸ì…˜ì„ ì–»ì–´ì„œ ì´ê²ƒì„ 행한다:"
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: xml.xml:172
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Document doc = ....;\n"
-" \n"
-"Session session = factory.openSession();\n"
-"Session dom4jSession = session.getSession(EntityMode.DOM4J);\n"
-"Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-"\n"
-"List results = dom4jSession\n"
-" .createQuery(\"from Customer c left join fetch c.accounts where c."
-"lastName like :lastName\")\n"
-" .list();\n"
-"for ( int i=0; i<results.size(); i++ ) {\n"
-" //add the customer data to the XML document\n"
-" Element customer = (Element) results.get(i);\n"
-" doc.add(customer);\n"
-"}\n"
-"\n"
-"tx.commit();\n"
-"session.close();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: programlisting
-#: xml.xml:174
-#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"<![CDATA[Session session = factory.openSession();\n"
-"Session dom4jSession = session.getSession(EntityMode.DOM4J);\n"
-"Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
-"\n"
-"Element cust = (Element) dom4jSession.get(\"Customer\", customerId);\n"
-"for ( int i=0; i<results.size(); i++ ) {\n"
-" Element customer = (Element) results.get(i);\n"
-" //change the customer name in the XML and database\n"
-" Element name = customer.element(\"name\");\n"
-" name.element(\"first-name\").setText(firstName);\n"
-" name.element(\"initial\").setText(initial);\n"
-" name.element(\"last-name\").setText(lastName);\n"
-"}\n"
-"\n"
-"tx.commit();\n"
-"session.close();]]>"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
-#: xml.xml:176
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"When implementing XML-based data import/export, it is useful to combine this "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/Author_Group.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/Author_Group.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/Author_Group.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,11 +4,146 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
"Language-Team: None\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Gavin"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Christian"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Max"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Emmanuel"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Steve"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "James"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Cheyenne"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Vincent"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Sebastien"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Michael"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Baptiste"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Anthony"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Alvaro"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Anderson"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Daniel Vieira"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Francisco"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Gamarra"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Luiz Carlos"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Marcel"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Paulo"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Pablo L."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Renato"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Rogério"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Wanderson"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Cao"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: orgname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "RedSaga"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: contrib
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Translation Lead"
+msgstr ""
+
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/Book_Info.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/Book_Info.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/Book_Info.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
"Language-Team: None\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
@@ -17,9 +17,9 @@
msgid "Hibernate Core Reference Guide"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: subtitle
+#. Tag: releaseinfo
#, no-c-format
-msgid "by Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard, and Steve Ebersole and thanks to James Cobb (Graphic Design) and Cheyenne Weaver (Graphic Design)"
+msgid "&version;"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/Feedback.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/Feedback.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/Feedback.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
"Language-Team: None\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/Hibernate_Core_Reference_Guide.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/Hibernate_Core_Reference_Guide.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/Hibernate_Core_Reference_Guide.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
"Language-Team: None\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/Revision_History.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/Revision_History.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/Revision_History.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
"Language-Team: None\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
@@ -17,6 +17,21 @@
msgid "Revision History"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Ben"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Jared"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Richard"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: member
#, no-c-format
msgid "Merged with EAP5 and translations added"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/Preface.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/Preface.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/Preface.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
"Language-Team: None\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/architecture.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/architecture.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/architecture.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,273 +1,327 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:36+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: architecture.xml:32
#, no-c-format
msgid "Architecture"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: architecture.xml:35
#, no-c-format
msgid "Overview"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:37
#, no-c-format
msgid "The diagram below provides a high-level view of the Hibernate architecture:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:50
#, no-c-format
msgid "We do not have the scope in this document to provide a more detailed view of all the runtime architectures available; Hibernate is flexible and supports several different approaches. We will, however, show the two extremes: \"minimal\" architecture and \"comprehensive\" architecture."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:56
#, no-c-format
msgid "This next diagram illustrates how Hibernate utilizes database and configuration data to provide persistence services, and persistent objects, to the application."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:61
#, no-c-format
msgid "The \"minimal\" architecture has the application provide its own JDBC connections and manage its own transactions. This approach uses a minimal subset of Hibernate's APIs:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:76
#, no-c-format
msgid "The \"comprehensive\" architecture abstracts the application away from the underlying JDBC/JTA APIs and allows Hibernate to manage the details."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:90
#, no-c-format
msgid "Here are some definitions of the objects depicted in the diagrams:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: architecture.xml:95
#, no-c-format
msgid "SessionFactory (<literal>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</literal>)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:97
#, no-c-format
msgid "A threadsafe, immutable cache of compiled mappings for a single database. A factory for <literal>Session</literal> and a client of <literal>ConnectionProvider</literal>, <literal>SessionFactory</literal> can hold an optional (second-level) cache of data that is reusable between transactions at a process, or cluster, level."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: architecture.xml:107
#, no-c-format
msgid "Session (<literal>org.hibernate.Session</literal>)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:109
#, no-c-format
msgid "A single-threaded, short-lived object representing a conversation between the application and the persistent store. It wraps a JDBC connection and is a factory for <literal>Transaction</literal>. <literal>Session</literal> holds a mandatory first-level cache of persistent objects that are used when navigating the object graph or looking up objects by identifier."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: architecture.xml:119
#, no-c-format
msgid "Persistent objects and collections"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:121
#, no-c-format
msgid "Short-lived, single threaded objects containing persistent state and business function. These can be ordinary JavaBeans/POJOs. They are associated with exactly one <literal>Session</literal>. Once the <literal>Session</literal> is closed, they will be detached and free to use in any application layer (for example, directly as data transfer objects to and from presentation)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: architecture.xml:131
#, no-c-format
msgid "Transient and detached objects and collections"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:133
#, no-c-format
msgid "Instances of persistent classes that are not currently associated with a <literal>Session</literal>. They may have been instantiated by the application and not yet persisted, or they may have been instantiated by a closed <literal>Session</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: architecture.xml:142
#, no-c-format
msgid "Transaction (<literal>org.hibernate.Transaction</literal>)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:144
#, no-c-format
msgid "(Optional) A single-threaded, short-lived object used by the application to specify atomic units of work. It abstracts the application from the underlying JDBC, JTA or CORBA transaction. A <literal>Session</literal> might span several <literal>Transaction</literal>s in some cases. However, transaction demarcation, either using the underlying API or <literal>Transaction</literal>, is never optional."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: architecture.xml:155
#, no-c-format
msgid "ConnectionProvider (<literal>org.hibernate.connection.ConnectionProvider</literal>)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:157
#, no-c-format
msgid "(Optional) A factory for, and pool of, JDBC connections. It abstracts the application from underlying <literal>Datasource</literal> or <literal>DriverManager</literal>. It is not exposed to application, but it can be extended and/or implemented by the developer."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: architecture.xml:165
#, no-c-format
msgid "TransactionFactory (<literal>org.hibernate.TransactionFactory</literal>)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:167
#, no-c-format
msgid "(Optional) A factory for <literal>Transaction</literal> instances. It is not exposed to the application, but it can be extended and/or implemented by the developer."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: emphasis
+#: architecture.xml:174
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>Extension Interfaces</emphasis>"
+msgid "Extension Interfaces"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:176
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate offers a range of optional extension interfaces you can implement to customize the behavior of your persistence layer. See the API documentation for details."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:185
#, no-c-format
msgid "Given a \"minimal\" architecture, the application bypasses the <literal>Transaction</literal>/<literal>TransactionFactory</literal> and/or <literal>ConnectionProvider</literal> APIs to communicate with JTA or JDBC directly."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: architecture.xml:193
#, no-c-format
msgid "Instance states"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:194
#, no-c-format
msgid "An instance of a persistent class can be in one of three different states. These states are defined in relation to a <emphasis>persistence context</emphasis>. The Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> object is the persistence context. The three different states are as follows:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: architecture.xml:202
#, no-c-format
msgid "transient"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:204
#, no-c-format
msgid "The instance is not associated with any persistence context. It has no persistent identity or primary key value."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: architecture.xml:212
#, no-c-format
msgid "persistent"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:214
#, no-c-format
msgid "The instance is currently associated with a persistence context. It has a persistent identity (primary key value) and can have a corresponding row in the database. For a particular persistence context, Hibernate <emphasis>guarantees</emphasis> that persistent identity is equivalent to Java identity in relation to the in-memory location of the object."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: architecture.xml:226
#, no-c-format
msgid "detached"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:228
#, no-c-format
msgid "The instance was once associated with a persistence context, but that context was closed, or the instance was serialized to another process. It has a persistent identity and can have a corresponding row in the database. For detached instances, Hibernate does not guarantee the relationship between persistent identity and Java identity."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: architecture.xml:243
#, no-c-format
msgid "JMX Integration"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:245
#, no-c-format
msgid "JMX is the J2EE standard for the management of Java components. Hibernate can be managed via a JMX standard service. AN MBean implementation is provided in the distribution: <literal>org.hibernate.jmx.HibernateService</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:251
#, no-c-format
msgid "For an example of how to deploy Hibernate as a JMX service on the JBoss Application Server, please see the JBoss User Guide. JBoss AS also provides these benefits if you deploy using JMX:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:259
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Session Management</emphasis>: the Hibernate <literal>Session</literal>'s life cycle can be automatically bound to the scope of a JTA transaction. This means that you no longer have to manually open and close the <literal>Session</literal>; this becomes the job of a JBoss EJB interceptor. You also do not have to worry about transaction demarcation in your code (if you would like to write a portable persistence layer use the optional Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API for this). You call the <literal>HibernateContext</literal> to access a <literal>Session</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:271
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>HAR deployment</emphasis>: the Hibernate JMX service is deployed using a JBoss service deployment descriptor in an EAR and/or SAR file, as it supports all the usual configuration options of a Hibernate <literal>SessionFactory</literal>. However, you still need to name all your mapping files in the deployment descriptor. If you use the optional HAR deployment, JBoss will automatically detect all mapping files in your HAR file."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:282
#, no-c-format
msgid "Consult the JBoss AS user guide for more information about these options."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:286
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Another feature available as a JMX service is runtime Hibernate statistics. See <xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-statistics\" /> for more information."
+msgid "Another feature available as a JMX service is runtime Hibernate statistics. See <xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-statistics\"/> for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: architecture.xml:293
#, no-c-format
msgid "JCA Support"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:294
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate can also be configured as a JCA connector. Please see the website for more information. Please note, however, that at this stage Hibernate JCA support is under development."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: architecture.xml:301
#, no-c-format
msgid "Contextual sessions"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:302
#, no-c-format
msgid "Most applications using Hibernate need some form of \"contextual\" session, where a given session is in effect throughout the scope of a given context. However, across applications the definition of what constitutes a context is typically different; different contexts define different scopes to the notion of current. Applications using Hibernate prior to version 3.0 tended to utilize either home-grown <literal>ThreadLocal</literal>-based contextual sessions, helper classes such as <literal>HibernateUtil</literal>, or utilized third-party frameworks, such as Spring or Pico, which provided proxy/interception-based contextual sessions."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:311
#, no-c-format
msgid "Starting with version 3.0.1, Hibernate added the <literal>SessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal> method. Initially, this assumed usage of <literal>JTA</literal> transactions, where the <literal>JTA</literal> transaction defined both the scope and context of a current session. Given the maturity of the numerous stand-alone <literal>JTA TransactionManager</literal> implementations, most, if not all, applications should be using <literal>JTA</literal> transaction management, whether or not they are deployed into a <literal>J2EE</literal> container. Based on that, the <literal>JTA</literal>-based contextual sessions are all you need to use."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:321
#, no-c-format
msgid "However, as of version 3.1, the processing behind <literal>SessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal> is now pluggable. To that end, a new extension interface, <literal>org.hibernate.context.CurrentSessionContext</literal>, and a new configuration parameter, <literal>hibernate.current_session_context_class</literal>, have been added to allow pluggability of the scope and context of defining current sessions."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:328
#, no-c-format
msgid "See the Javadocs for the <literal>org.hibernate.context.CurrentSessionContext</literal> interface for a detailed discussion of its contract. It defines a single method, <literal>currentSession()</literal>, by which the implementation is responsible for tracking the current contextual session. Out-of-the-box, Hibernate comes with three implementations of this interface:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:338
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.context.JTASessionContext</literal>: current sessions are tracked and scoped by a <literal>JTA</literal> transaction. The processing here is exactly the same as in the older JTA-only approach. See the Javadocs for details."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:346
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.context.ThreadLocalSessionContext</literal>:current sessions are tracked by thread of execution. See the Javadocs for details."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:352
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.context.ManagedSessionContext</literal>: current sessions are tracked by thread of execution. However, you are responsible to bind and unbind a <literal>Session</literal> instance with static methods on this class: it does not open, flush, or close a <literal>Session</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:361
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The first two implementations provide a \"one session - one database transaction\" programming model. This is also also known and used as <emphasis>session-per-request</emphasis>. The beginning and end of a Hibernate session is defined by the duration of a database transaction. If you use programmatic transaction demarcation in plain JSE without JTA, you are advised to use the Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API to hide the underlying transaction system from your code. If you use JTA, you can utilize the JTA interfaces to demarcate transactions. If you execute in an EJB container that supports CMT, transaction boundaries are defined declaratively and you do not need any transaction or session demarcation operations in your code. Refer to <xref linkend=\"transactions\" /> for more information and code examples."
+msgid "The first two implementations provide a \"one session - one database transaction\" programming model. This is also also known and used as <emphasis>session-per-request</emphasis>. The beginning and end of a Hibernate session is defined by the duration of a database transaction. If you use programmatic transaction demarcation in plain JSE without JTA, you are advised to use the Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API to hide the underlying transaction system from your code. If you use JTA, you can utilize the JTA interfaces to demarcate transactions. If you execute in an EJB container that supports CMT, transaction boundaries are defined declaratively and you do not need any transaction or session demarcation operations in your code. Refer to <xref linkend=\"transactions\"/> for more information and code examples."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: architecture.xml:373
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>hibernate.current_session_context_class</literal> configuration parameter defines which <literal>org.hibernate.context.CurrentSessionContext</literal> implementation should be used. For backwards compatibility, if this configuration parameter is not set but a <literal>org.hibernate.transaction.TransactionManagerLookup</literal> is configured, Hibernate will use the <literal>org.hibernate.context.JTASessionContext</literal>. Typically, the value of this parameter would just name the implementation class to use. For the three out-of-the-box implementations, however, there are three corresponding short names: \"jta\", \"thread\", and \"managed\"."
msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/association_mapping.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/association_mapping.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/association_mapping.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,198 +1,743 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:36+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: association_mapping.xml:32
#, no-c-format
msgid "Association Mappings"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: association_mapping.xml:35
#, no-c-format
msgid "Introduction"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:37
#, no-c-format
msgid "Association mappings are often the most difficult thing to implement correctly. In this section we examine some canonical cases one by one, starting with unidirectional mappings and then bidirectional cases. We will use <literal>Person</literal> and <literal>Address</literal> in all the examples."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:45
#, no-c-format
msgid "Associations will be classified by multiplicity and whether or not they map to an intervening join table."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:50
#, no-c-format
msgid "Nullable foreign keys are not considered to be good practice in traditional data modelling, so our examples do not use nullable foreign keys. This is not a requirement of Hibernate, and the mappings will work if you drop the nullability constraints."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: association_mapping.xml:60
#, no-c-format
msgid "Unidirectional associations"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: association_mapping.xml:63 association_mapping.xml:134
#, no-c-format
msgid "Many-to-one"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:65
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <emphasis>unidirectional many-to-one association</emphasis> is the most common kind of unidirectional association."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:70
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"address\" \n"
+ " column=\"addressId\"\n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Address\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:71 association_mapping.xml:187
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[\n"
+ "create table Person ( personId bigint not null primary key, addressId bigint not null )\n"
+ "create table Address ( addressId bigint not null primary key )\n"
+ " ]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: association_mapping.xml:76 association_mapping.xml:147 association_mapping.xml:212
#, no-c-format
msgid "One-to-one"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:78
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <emphasis>unidirectional one-to-one association on a foreign key</emphasis> is almost identical. The only difference is the column unique constraint."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:83
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"address\" \n"
+ " column=\"addressId\" \n"
+ " unique=\"true\"\n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Address\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:84 association_mapping.xml:220
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[\n"
+ "create table Person ( personId bigint not null primary key, addressId bigint not null unique )\n"
+ "create table Address ( addressId bigint not null primary key )\n"
+ " ]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:86
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <emphasis>unidirectional one-to-one association on a primary key</emphasis> usually uses a special id generator In this example, however, we have reversed the direction of the association:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:92
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Address\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"foreign\">\n"
+ " <param name=\"property\">person</param>\n"
+ " </generator>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <one-to-one name=\"person\" constrained=\"true\"/>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:93 association_mapping.xml:228
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[\n"
+ "create table Person ( personId bigint not null primary key )\n"
+ "create table Address ( personId bigint not null primary key )\n"
+ " ]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: association_mapping.xml:98 association_mapping.xml:120
#, no-c-format
msgid "One-to-many"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:100
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <emphasis>unidirectional one-to-many association on a foreign key</emphasis> is an unusual case, and is not recommended."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:105
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <set name=\"addresses\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"personId\" \n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Address\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Address\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:106
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[\n"
+ "create table Person ( personId bigint not null primary key )\n"
+ "create table Address ( addressId bigint not null primary key, personId bigint not null )\n"
+ " ]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:108
#, no-c-format
msgid "You should instead use a join table for this kind of association."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: association_mapping.xml:117
#, no-c-format
msgid "Unidirectional associations with join tables"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:122
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <emphasis>unidirectional one-to-many association on a join table</emphasis> is the preferred option. Specifying <literal>unique=\"true\"</literal>, changes the multiplicity from many-to-many to one-to-many."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:128
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <set name=\"addresses\" table=\"PersonAddress\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"personId\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-many column=\"addressId\"\n"
+ " unique=\"true\"\n"
+ " class=\"Address\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Address\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:129
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[\n"
+ "create table Person ( personId bigint not null primary key )\n"
+ "create table PersonAddress ( personId not null, addressId bigint not null primary key )\n"
+ "create table Address ( addressId bigint not null primary key )\n"
+ " ]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:136
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <emphasis>unidirectional many-to-one association on a join table</emphasis> is common when the association is optional. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:141
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <join table=\"PersonAddress\" \n"
+ " optional=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"personId\" unique=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"address\"\n"
+ " column=\"addressId\" \n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " </join>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Address\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:142
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[\n"
+ "create table Person ( personId bigint not null primary key )\n"
+ "create table PersonAddress ( personId bigint not null primary key, addressId bigint not null )\n"
+ "create table Address ( addressId bigint not null primary key )\n"
+ " ]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:149
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <emphasis>unidirectional one-to-one association on a join table</emphasis> is possible, but extremely unusual."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:154
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <join table=\"PersonAddress\" \n"
+ " optional=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"personId\" \n"
+ " unique=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"address\"\n"
+ " column=\"addressId\" \n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"\n"
+ " unique=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " </join>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Address\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:155 association_mapping.xml:260
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[\n"
+ "create table Person ( personId bigint not null primary key )\n"
+ "create table PersonAddress ( personId bigint not null primary key, addressId bigint not null unique )\n"
+ "create table Address ( addressId bigint not null primary key )\n"
+ " ]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: association_mapping.xml:160 association_mapping.xml:265
#, no-c-format
msgid "Many-to-many"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:162
#, no-c-format
msgid "Finally, here is an example of a <emphasis>unidirectional many-to-many association</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:166
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <set name=\"addresses\" table=\"PersonAddress\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"personId\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-many column=\"addressId\"\n"
+ " class=\"Address\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Address\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:167 association_mapping.xml:273
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[\n"
+ "create table Person ( personId bigint not null primary key )\n"
+ "create table PersonAddress ( personId bigint not null, addressId bigint not null, primary key (personId, addressId) )\n"
+ "create table Address ( addressId bigint not null primary key )\n"
+ " ]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: association_mapping.xml:174
#, no-c-format
msgid "Bidirectional associations"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: association_mapping.xml:177 association_mapping.xml:238
#, no-c-format
msgid "one-to-many / many-to-one"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:179
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <emphasis>bidirectional many-to-one association</emphasis> is the most common kind of association. The following example illustrates the standard parent/child relationship."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:185
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"address\" \n"
+ " column=\"addressId\"\n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Address\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <set name=\"people\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"addressId\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Person\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:189
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you use a <literal>List</literal>, or other indexed collection, set the <literal>key</literal> column of the foreign key to <literal>not null</literal>. Hibernate will manage the association from the collections side to maintain the index of each element, making the other side virtually inverse by setting <literal>update=\"false\"</literal> and <literal>insert=\"false\"</literal>:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:197
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"address\"\n"
+ " column=\"addressId\"\n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"\n"
+ " insert=\"false\"\n"
+ " update=\"false\"/>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Address\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " <list name=\"people\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"addressId\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <list-index column=\"peopleIdx\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Person\"/>\n"
+ " </list>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:199
#, no-c-format
msgid "If the underlying foreign key column is <literal>NOT NULL</literal>, it is important that you define <literal>not-null=\"true\"</literal> on the <literal><key></literal> element of the collection mapping. Do not only declare <literal>not-null=\"true\"</literal> on a possible nested <literal><column></literal> element, but on the <literal><key></literal> element."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:214
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <emphasis>bidirectional one-to-one association on a foreign key</emphasis> is common:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:219
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"address\" \n"
+ " column=\"addressId\" \n"
+ " unique=\"true\"\n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Address\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <one-to-one name=\"person\" \n"
+ " property-ref=\"address\"/>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:222
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <emphasis>bidirectional one-to-one association on a primary key</emphasis> uses the special id generator:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:227
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <one-to-one name=\"address\"/>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Address\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"foreign\">\n"
+ " <param name=\"property\">person</param>\n"
+ " </generator>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <one-to-one name=\"person\" \n"
+ " constrained=\"true\"/>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: association_mapping.xml:235
#, no-c-format
msgid "Bidirectional associations with join tables"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:240
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following is an example of a <emphasis>bidirectional one-to-many association on a join table</emphasis>. The <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> can go on either end of the association, on the collection, or on the join."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:246
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <set name=\"addresses\" \n"
+ " table=\"PersonAddress\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"personId\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-many column=\"addressId\"\n"
+ " unique=\"true\"\n"
+ " class=\"Address\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Address\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <join table=\"PersonAddress\" \n"
+ " inverse=\"true\" \n"
+ " optional=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"addressId\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"person\"\n"
+ " column=\"personId\"\n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " </join>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:247
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[\n"
+ "create table Person ( personId bigint not null primary key )\n"
+ "create table PersonAddress ( personId bigint not null, addressId bigint not null primary key )\n"
+ "create table Address ( addressId bigint not null primary key )\n"
+ " ]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: association_mapping.xml:252
#, no-c-format
msgid "one to one"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:254
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <emphasis>bidirectional one-to-one association on a join table</emphasis> is possible, but extremely unusual."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:259
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <join table=\"PersonAddress\" \n"
+ " optional=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"personId\" \n"
+ " unique=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"address\"\n"
+ " column=\"addressId\" \n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"\n"
+ " unique=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " </join>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Address\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <join table=\"PersonAddress\" \n"
+ " optional=\"true\"\n"
+ " inverse=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"addressId\" \n"
+ " unique=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"person\"\n"
+ " column=\"personId\" \n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"\n"
+ " unique=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " </join>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:267
#, no-c-format
msgid "Here is an example of a <emphasis>bidirectional many-to-many association</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:271
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"personId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <set name=\"addresses\" table=\"PersonAddress\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"personId\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-many column=\"addressId\"\n"
+ " class=\"Address\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Address\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"addressId\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <set name=\"people\" inverse=\"true\" table=\"PersonAddress\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"addressId\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-many column=\"personId\"\n"
+ " class=\"Person\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: association_mapping.xml:280
#, no-c-format
msgid "More complex association mappings"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:282
#, no-c-format
msgid "More complex association joins are <emphasis>extremely</emphasis> rare. Hibernate handles more complex situations by using SQL fragments embedded in the mapping document. For example, if a table with historical account information data defines <literal>accountNumber</literal>, <literal>effectiveEndDate</literal> and <literal>effectiveStartDate</literal>columns, it would be mapped as follows:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:291
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<properties name=\"currentAccountKey\">\n"
+ " <property name=\"accountNumber\" type=\"string\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"currentAccount\" type=\"boolean\">\n"
+ " <formula>case when effectiveEndDate is null then 1 else 0 end</formula>\n"
+ " </property>\n"
+ "</properties>\n"
+ "<property name=\"effectiveEndDate\" type=\"date\"/>\n"
+ "<property name=\"effectiveStateDate\" type=\"date\" not-null=\"true\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:293
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can then map an association to the <emphasis>current</emphasis> instance, the one with null <literal>effectiveEndDate</literal>, by using:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:298
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"currentAccountInfo\" \n"
+ " property-ref=\"currentAccountKey\"\n"
+ " class=\"AccountInfo\">\n"
+ " <column name=\"accountNumber\"/>\n"
+ " <formula>'1'</formula>\n"
+ "</many-to-one>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:300
#, no-c-format
msgid "In a more complex example, imagine that the association between <literal>Employee</literal> and <literal>Organization</literal> is maintained in an <literal>Employment</literal> table full of historical employment data. An association to the employee's <emphasis>most recent</emphasis> employer, the one with the most recent <literal>startDate</literal>, could be mapped in the following way:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: association_mapping.xml:308
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<join>\n"
+ " <key column=\"employeeId\"/>\n"
+ " <subselect>\n"
+ " select employeeId, orgId \n"
+ " from Employments \n"
+ " group by orgId \n"
+ " having startDate = max(startDate)\n"
+ " </subselect>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"mostRecentEmployer\" \n"
+ " class=\"Organization\" \n"
+ " column=\"orgId\"/>\n"
+ "</join>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: association_mapping.xml:310
#, no-c-format
msgid "This functionality allows a degree of creativity and flexibility, but it is more practical to handle these kinds of cases using HQL or a criteria query."
msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/basic_mapping.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/basic_mapping.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/basic_mapping.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,1924 +1,3345 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:38+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid "Basic O/R Mapping"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:34
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mapping declaration"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:36
#, no-c-format
msgid "Object/relational mappings are usually defined in an XML document. The mapping document is designed to be readable and hand-editable. The mapping language is Java-centric, meaning that mappings are constructed around persistent class declarations and not table declarations."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:43
#, no-c-format
msgid "Please note that even though many Hibernate users choose to write the XML by hand, a number of tools exist to generate the mapping document. These include XDoclet, Middlegen and AndroMDA."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:49
#, no-c-format
msgid "Here is an example mapping:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:53
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
+ "<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC\n"
+ " \"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN\"\n"
+ " \"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<hibernate-mapping package=\"eg\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Cat\"\n"
+ " table=\"cats\"\n"
+ " discriminator-value=\"C\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <discriminator column=\"subclass\"\n"
+ " type=\"character\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <property name=\"weight\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <property name=\"birthdate\"\n"
+ " type=\"date\"\n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"\n"
+ " update=\"false\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <property name=\"color\"\n"
+ " type=\"eg.types.ColorUserType\"\n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"\n"
+ " update=\"false\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <property name=\"sex\"\n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"\n"
+ " update=\"false\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <property name=\"litterId\"\n"
+ " column=\"litterId\"\n"
+ " update=\"false\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"mother\"\n"
+ " column=\"mother_id\"\n"
+ " update=\"false\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <set name=\"kittens\"\n"
+ " inverse=\"true\"\n"
+ " order-by=\"litter_id\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"mother_id\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Cat\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <subclass name=\"DomesticCat\"\n"
+ " discriminator-value=\"D\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <property name=\"name\"\n"
+ " type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " </subclass>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Dog\">\n"
+ " <!-- mapping for Dog could go here -->\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:55
#, no-c-format
msgid "We will now discuss the content of the mapping document. We will only describe, however, the document elements and attributes that are used by Hibernate at runtime. The mapping document also contains some extra optional attributes and elements that affect the database schemas exported by the schema export tool (for example, the <literal> not-null</literal> attribute)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:66
#, no-c-format
msgid "Doctype"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:68
#, no-c-format
msgid "All XML mappings should declare the doctype shown. The actual DTD can be found at the URL above, in the directory <literal>hibernate-x.x.x/src/org/hibernate </literal>, or in <literal>hibernate3.jar</literal>. Hibernate will always look for the DTD in its classpath first. If you experience lookups of the DTD using an Internet connection, check the DTD declaration against the contents of your classpath."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:78
#, no-c-format
msgid "EntityResolver"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:79
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate will first attempt to resolve DTDs in its classpath. It does this is by registering a custom <literal>org.xml.sax.EntityResolver</literal> implementation with the SAXReader it uses to read in the xml files. This custom <literal>EntityResolver</literal> recognizes two different systemId namespaces:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:87
#, no-c-format
msgid "a <literal>hibernate namespace</literal> is recognized whenever the resolver encounters a systemId starting with <literal>http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/</literal>. The resolver attempts to resolve these entities via the classloader which loaded the Hibernate classes."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:96
#, no-c-format
msgid "a <literal>user namespace</literal> is recognized whenever the resolver encounters a systemId using a <literal>classpath://</literal> URL protocol. The resolver will attempt to resolve these entities via (1) the current thread context classloader and (2) the classloader which loaded the Hibernate classes."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:105
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following is an example of utilizing user namespacing:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:108
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<xi:include parse=\"text\" href=\"../extras/namespacing.xml_sample\" xmlns:xi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude\" />"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:110
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Where <literal>types.xml</literal> is a resource in the <literal>your.domain</literal> package and contains a custom typedef (see <xref linkend=\"mapping-types-custom\" />)."
+msgid "Where <literal>types.xml</literal> is a resource in the <literal>your.domain</literal> package and contains a custom typedef (see <xref linkend=\"mapping-types-custom\"/>)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:118
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate-mapping"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:120
#, no-c-format
msgid "This element has several optional attributes. The <literal>schema</literal> and <literal>catalog</literal> attributes specify that tables referred to in this mapping belong to the named schema and/or catalog. If they are specified, tablenames will be qualified by the given schema and catalog names. If they are missing, tablenames will be unqualified. The <literal>default-cascade</literal> attribute specifies what cascade style should be assumed for properties and collections that do not specify a <literal>cascade</literal> attribute. By default, the <literal>auto-import</literal> attribute allows you to use unqualified class names in the query language."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:141
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping\n"
+ " schema=\"schemaName\"\n"
+ " catalog=\"catalogName\"\n"
+ " default-cascade=\"cascade_style\"\n"
+ " default-access=\"field|property|ClassName\"\n"
+ " default-lazy=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " auto-import=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " package=\"package.name\"\n"
+ " />]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:144
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>schema</literal> (optional): the name of a database schema."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:149
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>catalog</literal> (optional): the name of a database catalog."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:154
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>default-cascade</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>none</literal>): a default cascade style."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:160
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>default-access</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>property</literal>): the strategy Hibernate should use for accessing all properties. It can be a custom implementation of <literal>PropertyAccessor</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:167
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>default-lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): the default value for unspecified <literal>lazy</literal> attributes of class and collection mappings."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:174
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>auto-import</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): specifies whether we can use unqualified class names of classes in this mapping in the query language."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:181
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>package</literal> (optional): specifies a package prefix to use for unqualified class names in the mapping document."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:189
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you have two persistent classes with the same unqualified name, you should set <literal>auto-import=\"false\"</literal>. An exception will result if you attempt to assign two classes to the same \"imported\" name."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:195
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>hibernate-mapping</literal> element allows you to nest several persistent <literal><class></literal> mappings, as shown above. It is, however, good practice (and expected by some tools) to map only a single persistent class, or a single class hierarchy, in one mapping file and name it after the persistent superclass. For example, <literal>Cat.hbm.xml</literal>, <literal>Dog.hbm.xml</literal>, or if using inheritance, <literal>Animal.hbm.xml</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:208
#, no-c-format
msgid "Class"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:210
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can declare a persistent class using the <literal>class</literal> element. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:238
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class\n"
+ " name=\"ClassName\"\n"
+ " table=\"tableName\"\n"
+ " discriminator-value=\"discriminator_value\"\n"
+ " mutable=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " schema=\"owner\"\n"
+ " catalog=\"catalog\"\n"
+ " proxy=\"ProxyInterface\"\n"
+ " dynamic-update=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " dynamic-insert=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " select-before-update=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " polymorphism=\"implicit|explicit\"\n"
+ " where=\"arbitrary sql where condition\"\n"
+ " persister=\"PersisterClass\"\n"
+ " batch-size=\"N\"\n"
+ " optimistic-lock=\"none|version|dirty|all\"\n"
+ " lazy=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " entity-name=\"EntityName\"\n"
+ " check=\"arbitrary sql check condition\"\n"
+ " rowid=\"rowid\"\n"
+ " subselect=\"SQL expression\"\n"
+ " abstract=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " node=\"element-name\"\n"
+ "/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:241
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>name</literal> (optional): the fully qualified Java class name of the persistent class or interface. If this attribute is missing, it is assumed that the mapping is for a non-POJO entity."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:248
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>table</literal> (optional - defaults to the unqualified class name): the name of its database table."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:254
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>discriminator-value</literal> (optional - defaults to the class name): a value that distinguishes individual subclasses that is used for polymorphic behavior. Acceptable values include <literal>null</literal> and <literal>not null</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:261
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>mutable</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): specifies that instances of the class are (not) mutable."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:267 basic_mapping.xml:2230
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>schema</literal> (optional): overrides the schema name specified by the root <literal><hibernate-mapping></literal> element."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:273 basic_mapping.xml:2236
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>catalog</literal> (optional): overrides the catalog name specified by the root <literal><hibernate-mapping></literal> element."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:279
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>proxy</literal> (optional): specifies an interface to use for lazy initializing proxies. You can specify the name of the class itself."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:285
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>dynamic-update</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): specifies that <literal>UPDATE</literal> SQL should be generated at runtime and can contain only those columns whose values have changed."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:292
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>dynamic-insert</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): specifies that <literal>INSERT</literal> SQL should be generated at runtime and contain only the columns whose values are not null."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:299
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>select-before-update</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): specifies that Hibernate should <emphasis>never</emphasis> perform an SQL <literal>UPDATE</literal> unless it is certain that an object is actually modified. Only when a transient object has been associated with a new session using <literal>update()</literal>, will Hibernate perform an extra SQL <literal>SELECT</literal> to determine if an <literal>UPDATE</literal> is actually required."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:309
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>polymorphism</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>implicit</literal>): determines whether implicit or explicit query polymorphism is used."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:315
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>where</literal> (optional): specifies an arbitrary SQL <literal>WHERE</literal> condition to be used when retrieving objects of this class."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:321
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>persister</literal> (optional): specifies a custom <literal>ClassPersister</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:326
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>batch-size</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>1</literal>): specifies a \"batch size\" for fetching instances of this class by identifier."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:332
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>version</literal>): determines the optimistic locking strategy."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:338
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>lazy</literal> (optional): lazy fetching can be disabled by setting <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:344
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>entity-name</literal> (optional - defaults to the class name): Hibernate3 allows a class to be mapped multiple times, potentially to different tables. It also allows entity mappings that are represented by Maps or XML at the Java level. In these cases, you should provide an explicit arbitrary name for the entity. See <xref linkend=\"persistent-classes-dynamicmodels\" /> and <xref linkend=\"xml\" /> for more information."
+msgid "<literal>entity-name</literal> (optional - defaults to the class name): Hibernate3 allows a class to be mapped multiple times, potentially to different tables. It also allows entity mappings that are represented by Maps or XML at the Java level. In these cases, you should provide an explicit arbitrary name for the entity. See <xref linkend=\"persistent-classes-dynamicmodels\"/> and <xref linkend=\"xml\"/> for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:354
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>check</literal> (optional): an SQL expression used to generate a multi-row <emphasis>check</emphasis> constraint for automatic schema generation."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:360
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>rowid</literal> (optional): Hibernate can use ROWIDs on databases. On Oracle, for example, Hibernate can use the <literal>rowid</literal> extra column for fast updates once this option has been set to <literal>rowid</literal>. A ROWID is an implementation detail and represents the physical location of a stored tuple."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:367
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>subselect</literal> (optional): maps an immutable and read-only entity to a database subselect. This is useful if you want to have a view instead of a base table. See below for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:374
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>abstract</literal> (optional): is used to mark abstract superclasses in <literal><union-subclass></literal> hierarchies."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:382
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is acceptable for the named persistent class to be an interface. You can declare implementing classes of that interface using the <literal><subclass></literal> element. You can persist any <emphasis>static</emphasis> inner class. Specify the class name using the standard form i.e. <literal>e.g.Foo$Bar</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:389
#, no-c-format
msgid "Immutable classes, <literal>mutable=\"false\"</literal>, cannot be updated or deleted by the application. This allows Hibernate to make some minor performance optimizations."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:394
#, no-c-format
msgid "The optional <literal>proxy</literal> attribute enables lazy initialization of persistent instances of the class. Hibernate will initially return CGLIB proxies that implement the named interface. The persistent object will load when a method of the proxy is invoked. See \"Initializing collections and proxies\" below."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:401
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Implicit</emphasis> polymorphism means that instances of the class will be returned by a query that names any superclass or implemented interface or class, and that instances of any subclass of the class will be returned by a query that names the class itself. <emphasis>Explicit</emphasis> polymorphism means that class instances will be returned only by queries that explicitly name that class. Queries that name the class will return only instances of subclasses mapped inside this <literal><class></literal> declaration as a <literal><subclass></literal> or <literal><joined-subclass></literal>. For most purposes, the default <literal>polymorphism=\"implicit\"</literal> is appropriate. Explicit polymorphism is useful when two different classes are mapped to the same table This allows a \"lightweight\" class that contains a subset of the table columns."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:413
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>persister</literal> attribute lets you customize the persistence strategy used for the class. You can, for example, specify your own subclass of <literal>org.hibernate.persister.EntityPersister</literal>, or you can even provide a completely new implementation of the interface <literal>org.hibernate.persister.ClassPersister</literal> that implements, for example, persistence via stored procedure calls, serialization to flat files or LDAP. See <literal>org.hibernate.test.CustomPersister</literal> for a simple example of \"persistence\" to a <literal>Hashtable</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:424
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>dynamic-update</literal> and <literal>dynamic-insert</literal> settings are not inherited by subclasses, so they can also be specified on the <literal><subclass></literal> or <literal><joined-subclass></literal> elements. Although these settings can increase performance in some cases, they can actually decrease performance in others."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:432
#, no-c-format
msgid "Use of <literal>select-before-update</literal> will usually decrease performance. It is useful to prevent a database update trigger being called unnecessarily if you reattach a graph of detached instances to a <literal>Session</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:438
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you enable <literal>dynamic-update</literal>, you will have a choice of optimistic locking strategies:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:444
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>version</literal>: check the version/timestamp columns"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:449
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>all</literal>: check all columns"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:454
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>dirty</literal>: check the changed columns, allowing some concurrent updates"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:459
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>none</literal>: do not use optimistic locking"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:464
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is <emphasis>strongly</emphasis> recommended that you use version/timestamp columns for optimistic locking with Hibernate. This strategy optimizes performance and correctly handles modifications made to detached instances (i.e. when <literal>Session.merge()</literal> is used)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:471
#, no-c-format
msgid "There is no difference between a view and a base table for a Hibernate mapping. This is transparent at the database level, although some DBMS do not support views properly, especially with updates. Sometimes you want to use a view, but you cannot create one in the database (i.e. with a legacy schema). In this case, you can map an immutable and read-only entity to a given SQL subselect expression:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:479
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Summary\">\n"
+ " <subselect>\n"
+ " select item.name, max(bid.amount), count(*)\n"
+ " from item\n"
+ " join bid on bid.item_id = item.id\n"
+ " group by item.name\n"
+ " </subselect>\n"
+ " <synchronize table=\"item\"/>\n"
+ " <synchronize table=\"bid\"/>\n"
+ " <id name=\"name\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:481
#, no-c-format
msgid "Declare the tables to synchronize this entity with, ensuring that auto-flush happens correctly and that queries against the derived entity do not return stale data. The <literal><subselect></literal> is available both as an attribute and a nested mapping element."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:491
#, no-c-format
-msgid "id"
+msgid "<title>id</title>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:493
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mapped classes <emphasis>must</emphasis> declare the primary key column of the database table. Most classes will also have a JavaBeans-style property holding the unique identifier of an instance. The <literal><id></literal> element defines the mapping from that property to the primary key column."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:508
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<id\n"
+ " name=\"propertyName\"\n"
+ " type=\"typename\"\n"
+ " column=\"column_name\"\n"
+ " unsaved-value=\"null|any|none|undefined|id_value\"\n"
+ " access=\"field|property|ClassName\">\n"
+ " node=\"element-name|@attribute-name|element/@attribute|.\"\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <generator class=\"generatorClass\"/>\n"
+ "</id>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:511
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>name</literal> (optional): the name of the identifier property."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:516 basic_mapping.xml:1350
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>type</literal> (optional): a name that indicates the Hibernate type."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:521
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>column</literal> (optional - defaults to the property name): the name of the primary key column."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:527
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>unsaved-value</literal> (optional - defaults to a \"sensible\" value): an identifier property value that indicates an instance is newly instantiated (unsaved), distinguishing it from detached instances that were saved or loaded in a previous session."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:535
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>access</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>property</literal>): the strategy Hibernate should use for accessing the property value."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:543
#, no-c-format
msgid "If the <literal>name</literal> attribute is missing, it is assumed that the class has no identifier property."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:548
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>unsaved-value</literal> attribute is almost never needed in Hibernate3."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:552
#, no-c-format
msgid "There is an alternative <literal><composite-id></literal> declaration that allows access to legacy data with composite keys. Its use is strongly discouraged for anything else."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:558
#, no-c-format
msgid "Generator"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:560
#, no-c-format
msgid "The optional <literal><generator></literal> child element names a Java class used to generate unique identifiers for instances of the persistent class. If any parameters are required to configure or initialize the generator instance, they are passed using the <literal><param></literal> element."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:567
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"cat_id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"org.hibernate.id.TableHiLoGenerator\">\n"
+ " <param name=\"table\">uid_table</param>\n"
+ " <param name=\"column\">next_hi_value_column</param>\n"
+ " </generator>\n"
+ "</id>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:569
#, no-c-format
msgid "All generators implement the interface <literal>org.hibernate.id.IdentifierGenerator</literal>. This is a very simple interface. Some applications can choose to provide their own specialized implementations, however, Hibernate provides a range of built-in implementations. The shortcut names for the built-in generators are as follows:"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:577
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>increment</literal>"
+msgid "increment"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:579
#, no-c-format
msgid "generates identifiers of type <literal>long</literal>, <literal>short</literal> or <literal>int</literal> that are unique only when no other process is inserting data into the same table. <emphasis>Do not use in a cluster.</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:588
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>identity</literal>"
+msgid "identity"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:590
#, no-c-format
msgid "supports identity columns in DB2, MySQL, MS SQL Server, Sybase and HypersonicSQL. The returned identifier is of type <literal>long</literal>, <literal>short</literal> or <literal>int</literal>."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:598
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>sequence</literal>"
+msgid "sequence"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:600
#, no-c-format
msgid "uses a sequence in DB2, PostgreSQL, Oracle, SAP DB, McKoi or a generator in Interbase. The returned identifier is of type <literal>long</literal>, <literal>short</literal> or <literal>int</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:608
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hilo</literal>"
+msgid "hilo"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:610
#, no-c-format
msgid "uses a hi/lo algorithm to efficiently generate identifiers of type <literal>long</literal>, <literal>short</literal> or <literal>int</literal>, given a table and column (by default <literal>hibernate_unique_key</literal> and <literal>next_hi</literal> respectively) as a source of hi values. The hi/lo algorithm generates identifiers that are unique only for a particular database."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:620
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>seqhilo</literal>"
+msgid "seqhilo"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:622
#, no-c-format
msgid "uses a hi/lo algorithm to efficiently generate identifiers of type <literal>long</literal>, <literal>short</literal> or <literal>int</literal>, given a named database sequence."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:630
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>uuid</literal>"
+msgid "uuid"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:632
#, no-c-format
msgid "uses a 128-bit UUID algorithm to generate identifiers of type string that are unique within a network (the IP address is used). The UUID is encoded as a string of 32 hexadecimal digits in length."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:640
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>guid</literal>"
+msgid "guid"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:642
#, no-c-format
msgid "uses a database-generated GUID string on MS SQL Server and MySQL."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:648
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>native</literal>"
+msgid "native"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:650
#, no-c-format
msgid "selects <literal>identity</literal>, <literal>sequence</literal> or <literal>hilo</literal> depending upon the capabilities of the underlying database."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:658
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>assigned</literal>"
+msgid "assigned"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:660
#, no-c-format
msgid "lets the application assign an identifier to the object before <literal>save()</literal> is called. This is the default strategy if no <literal><generator></literal> element is specified."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:668
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>select</literal>"
+msgid "select"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:670
#, no-c-format
msgid "retrieves a primary key, assigned by a database trigger, by selecting the row by some unique key and retrieving the primary key value."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:677
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>foreign</literal>"
+msgid "foreign"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:679
#, no-c-format
msgid "uses the identifier of another associated object. It is usually used in conjunction with a <literal><one-to-one></literal> primary key association."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:686
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>sequence-identity</literal>"
+msgid "sequence-identity"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:688
#, no-c-format
msgid "a specialized sequence generation strategy that utilizes a database sequence for the actual value generation, but combines this with JDBC3 getGeneratedKeys to return the generated identifier value as part of the insert statement execution. This strategy is only supported on Oracle 10g drivers targeted for JDK 1.4. Comments on these insert statements are disabled due to a bug in the Oracle drivers."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:703
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hi/lo algorithm"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:704
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>hilo</literal> and <literal>seqhilo</literal> generators provide two alternate implementations of the hi/lo algorithm. The first implementation requires a \"special\" database table to hold the next available \"hi\" value. Where supported, the second uses an Oracle-style sequence."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:711
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"cat_id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"hilo\">\n"
+ " <param name=\"table\">hi_value</param>\n"
+ " <param name=\"column\">next_value</param>\n"
+ " <param name=\"max_lo\">100</param>\n"
+ " </generator>\n"
+ "</id>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:713
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"cat_id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"seqhilo\">\n"
+ " <param name=\"sequence\">hi_value</param>\n"
+ " <param name=\"max_lo\">100</param>\n"
+ " </generator>\n"
+ "</id>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:715
#, no-c-format
msgid "Unfortunately, you cannot use <literal>hilo</literal> when supplying your own <literal>Connection</literal> to Hibernate. When Hibernate uses an application server datasource to obtain connections enlisted with JTA, you must configure the <literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:724
#, no-c-format
msgid "UUID algorithm"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:725
#, no-c-format
msgid "The UUID contains: IP address, startup time of the JVM that is accurate to a quarter second, system time and a counter value that is unique within the JVM. It is not possible to obtain a MAC address or memory address from Java code, so this is the best option without using JNI."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:734
#, no-c-format
msgid "Identity columns and sequences"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:735
#, no-c-format
msgid "For databases that support identity columns (DB2, MySQL, Sybase, MS SQL), you can use <literal>identity</literal> key generation. For databases that support sequences (DB2, Oracle, PostgreSQL, Interbase, McKoi, SAP DB) you can use <literal>sequence</literal> style key generation. Both of these strategies require two SQL queries to insert a new object. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:743
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"person_id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"sequence\">\n"
+ " <param name=\"sequence\">person_id_sequence</param>\n"
+ " </generator>\n"
+ "</id>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:745
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"person_id\" unsaved-value=\"0\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"identity\"/>\n"
+ "</id>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:747
#, no-c-format
msgid "For cross-platform development, the <literal>native</literal> strategy will, depending on the capabilities of the underlying database, choose from the <literal>identity</literal>, <literal>sequence</literal> and <literal>hilo</literal> strategies."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:755
#, no-c-format
msgid "Assigned identifiers"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:756
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you want the application to assign identifiers, as opposed to having Hibernate generate them, you can use the <literal>assigned</literal> generator. This special generator uses the identifier value already assigned to the object's identifier property. The generator is used when the primary key is a natural key instead of a surrogate key. This is the default behavior if you do not specify a <literal><generator></literal> element."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:765
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>assigned</literal> generator makes Hibernate use <literal>unsaved-value=\"undefined\"</literal>. This forces Hibernate to go to the database to determine if an instance is transient or detached, unless there is a version or timestamp property, or you define <literal>Interceptor.isUnsaved()</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:775
#, no-c-format
msgid "Primary keys assigned by triggers"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:776
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate does not generate DDL with triggers. It is for legacy schemas only."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:780
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"person_id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"select\">\n"
+ " <param name=\"key\">socialSecurityNumber</param>\n"
+ " </generator>\n"
+ "</id>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:782
#, no-c-format
msgid "In the above example, there is a unique valued property named <literal>socialSecurityNumber</literal>. It is defined by the class, as a natural key and a surrogate key named <literal>person_id</literal>, whose value is generated by a trigger."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:794
#, no-c-format
msgid "Enhanced identifier generators"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:796
#, no-c-format
msgid "Starting with release 3.2.3, there are 2 new generators which represent a re-thinking of 2 different aspects of identifier generation. The first aspect is database portability; the second is optimization Optimization means that you do not have to query the database for every request for a new identifier value. These two new generators are intended to take the place of some of the named generators described above, starting in 3.3.x. However, they are included in the current releases and can be referenced by FQN."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:804
#, no-c-format
msgid "The first of these new generators is <literal>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</literal> which is intended, firstly, as a replacement for the <literal>sequence</literal> generator and, secondly, as a better portability generator than <literal>native</literal>. This is because <literal>native</literal> generally chooses between <literal>identity</literal> and <literal>sequence</literal> which have largely different semantics that can cause subtle issues in applications eyeing portability. <literal>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</literal>, however, achieves portability in a different manner. It chooses between a table or a sequence in the database to store its incrementing values, depending on the capabilities of the dialect being used. The difference between this and <literal>native</literal> is that table-based and sequence-based storage have the same exact semantic. In fact, sequences are exactly what Hibernate tries to emulate with!
its table-based generators. This generator has a number of configuration parameters:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:818
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>sequence_name</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>hibernate_sequence</literal>): the name of the sequence or table to be used."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:824
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>initial_value</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>1</literal>): the initial value to be retrieved from the sequence/table. In sequence creation terms, this is analogous to the clause typically named \"STARTS WITH\"."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:831
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>increment_size</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>1</literal>): the value by which subsequent calls to the sequence/table should differ. In sequence creation terms, this is analogous to the clause typically named \"INCREMENT BY\"."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:838
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>force_table_use</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): should we force the use of a table as the backing structure even though the dialect might support sequence?"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:845
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>value_column</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>next_val</literal>): only relevant for table structures, it is the name of the column on the table which is used to hold the value."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:852
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>optimizer</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>none</literal>): See <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced-optimizers\" />"
+msgid "<literal>optimizer</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>none</literal>): See"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:858
#, no-c-format
msgid "The second of these new generators is <literal>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.TableGenerator</literal>, which is intended, firstly, as a replacement for the <literal>table</literal> generator, even though it actually functions much more like <literal>org.hibernate.id.MultipleHiLoPerTableGenerator</literal>, and secondly, as a re-implementation of <literal>org.hibernate.id.MultipleHiLoPerTableGenerator</literal> that utilizes the notion of pluggable optimizers. Essentially this generator defines a table capable of holding a number of different increment values simultaneously by using multiple distinctly keyed rows. This generator has a number of configuration parameters:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:868
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>table_name</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>hibernate_sequences</literal>): the name of the table to be used."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:874
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>value_column_name</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>next_val</literal>): the name of the column on the table that is used to hold the value."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:880
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>segment_column_name</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>sequence_name</literal>): the name of the column on the table that is used to hold the \"segment key\". This is the value which identifies which increment value to use."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:887
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>segment_value</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>default</literal>): The \"segment key\" value for the segment from which we want to pull increment values for this generator."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:894
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>segment_value_length</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>255</literal>): Used for schema generation; the column size to create this segment key column."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:900
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>initial_value</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>1</literal>): The initial value to be retrieved from the table."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:906
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>increment_size</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>1</literal>): The value by which subsequent calls to the table should differ."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:912
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>optimizer</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal></literal>): See <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced-optimizers\" />"
+msgid "<literal>optimizer</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal></literal>): See"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:921
#, no-c-format
msgid "Identifier generator optimization"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:922
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For identifier generators that store values in the database, it is inefficient for them to hit the database on each and every call to generate a new identifier value. Instead, you can group a bunch of them in memory and only hit the database when you have exhausted your in-memory value group. This is the role of the pluggable optimizers. Currently only the two enhanced generators (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced\" /> support this operation."
+msgid "For identifier generators that store values in the database, it is inefficient for them to hit the database on each and every call to generate a new identifier value. Instead, you can group a bunch of them in memory and only hit the database when you have exhausted your in-memory value group. This is the role of the pluggable optimizers. Currently only the two enhanced generators (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced\"/> support this operation."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:930
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>none</literal> (generally this is the default if no optimizer was specified): this will not perform any optimizations and hit the database for each and every request."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:936
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>hilo</literal>: applies a hi/lo algorithm around the database retrieved values. The values from the database for this optimizer are expected to be sequential. The values retrieved from the database structure for this optimizer indicates the \"group number\". The <literal>increment_size</literal> is multiplied by that value in memory to define a group \"hi value\"."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:945
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>pooled</literal>: as with the case of <literal>hilo</literal>, this optimizer attempts to minimize the number of hits to the database. Here, however, we simply store the starting value for the \"next group\" into the database structure rather than a sequential value in combination with an in-memory grouping algorithm. Here, <literal>increment_size</literal> refers to the values coming from the database."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:958
#, no-c-format
msgid "composite-id"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:960
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<composite-id\n"
+ " name=\"propertyName\"\n"
+ " class=\"ClassName\"\n"
+ " mapped=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " access=\"field|property|ClassName\">\n"
+ " node=\"element-name|.\"\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <key-property name=\"propertyName\" type=\"typename\" column=\"column_name\"/>\n"
+ " <key-many-to-one name=\"propertyName class=\"ClassName\" column=\"column_name\"/>\n"
+ " ......\n"
+ "</composite-id>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:962
#, no-c-format
msgid "A table with a composite key can be mapped with multiple properties of the class as identifier properties. The <literal><composite-id></literal> element accepts <literal><key-property></literal> property mappings and <literal><key-many-to-one></literal> mappings as child elements."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:969
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<composite-id>\n"
+ " <key-property name=\"medicareNumber\"/>\n"
+ " <key-property name=\"dependent\"/>\n"
+ "</composite-id>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:971
#, no-c-format
msgid "The persistent class <emphasis>must</emphasis> override <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</literal> to implement composite identifier equality. It must also implement <literal>Serializable</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:977
#, no-c-format
msgid "Unfortunately, this approach means that a persistent object is its own identifier. There is no convenient \"handle\" other than the object itself. You must instantiate an instance of the persistent class itself and populate its identifier properties before you can <literal>load()</literal> the persistent state associated with a composite key. We call this approach an <emphasis>embedded</emphasis> composite identifier, and discourage it for serious applications."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:986
#, no-c-format
msgid "A second approach is what we call a <emphasis>mapped</emphasis> composite identifier, where the identifier properties named inside the <literal><composite-id></literal> element are duplicated on both the persistent class and a separate identifier class."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:992
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<composite-id class=\"MedicareId\" mapped=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key-property name=\"medicareNumber\"/>\n"
+ " <key-property name=\"dependent\"/>\n"
+ "</composite-id>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:994
#, no-c-format
msgid "In this example, both the composite identifier class, <literal>MedicareId</literal>, and the entity class itself have properties named <literal>medicareNumber</literal> and <literal>dependent</literal>. The identifier class must override <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</literal> and implement <literal>Serializable</literal>. The main disadvantage of this approach is code duplication."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1003
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following attributes are used to specify a mapped composite identifier:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1009
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>mapped</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): indicates that a mapped composite identifier is used, and that the contained property mappings refer to both the entity class and the composite identifier class."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1017
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>class</literal> (optional - but required for a mapped composite identifier): the class used as a composite identifier."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1024
#, no-c-format
-msgid "We will describe a third, even more convenient approach, where the composite identifier is implemented as a component class in <xref linkend=\"components-compositeid\" />. The attributes described below apply only to this alternative approach:"
+msgid "We will describe a third, even more convenient approach, where the composite identifier is implemented as a component class in <xref linkend=\"components-compositeid\"/>. The attributes described below apply only to this alternative approach:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1032
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>name</literal> (optional - required for this approach): a property of component type that holds the composite identifier. Please see chapter 9 for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1038 basic_mapping.xml:1259 basic_mapping.xml:1371 basic_mapping.xml:1560 basic_mapping.xml:1734 basic_mapping.xml:1904 basic_mapping.xml:2483
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>access</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>property</literal>): the strategy Hibernate uses for accessing the property value."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1044
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>class</literal> (optional - defaults to the property type determined by reflection): the component class used as a composite identifier. Please see the next section for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1051
#, no-c-format
msgid "The third approach, an <emphasis>identifier component</emphasis>, is recommended for almost all applications."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1059
#, no-c-format
msgid "Discriminator"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1061
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal><discriminator></literal> element is required for polymorphic persistence using the table-per-class-hierarchy mapping strategy. It declares a discriminator column of the table. The discriminator column contains marker values that tell the persistence layer what subclass to instantiate for a particular row. A restricted set of types can be used: <literal>string</literal>, <literal>character</literal>, <literal>integer</literal>, <literal>byte</literal>, <literal>short</literal>, <literal>boolean</literal>, <literal>yes_no</literal>, <literal>true_false</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1079
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<discriminator\n"
+ " column=\"discriminator_column\"\n"
+ " type=\"discriminator_type\"\n"
+ " force=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " insert=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " formula=\"arbitrary sql expression\"\n"
+ "/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1082
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>column</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>class</literal>): the name of the discriminator column."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1088
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>type</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>string</literal>): a name that indicates the Hibernate type"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1094
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>force</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): \"forces\" Hibernate to specify the allowed discriminator values, even when retrieving all instances of the root class."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1101
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>insert</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): set this to <literal>false</literal> if your discriminator column is also part of a mapped composite identifier. It tells Hibernate not to include the column in SQL <literal>INSERTs</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1109
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an arbitrary SQL expression that is executed when a type has to be evaluated. It allows content-based discrimination."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1117
#, no-c-format
msgid "Actual values of the discriminator column are specified by the <literal>discriminator-value</literal> attribute of the <literal><class></literal> and <literal><subclass></literal> elements."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1123
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>force</literal> attribute is only useful if the table contains rows with \"extra\" discriminator values that are not mapped to a persistent class. This will not usually be the case."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1129
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>formula</literal> attribute allows you to declare an arbitrary SQL expression that will be used to evaluate the type of a row. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1134
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<discriminator\n"
+ " formula=\"case when CLASS_TYPE in ('a', 'b', 'c') then 0 else 1 end\"\n"
+ " type=\"integer\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1139
#, no-c-format
msgid "Version (optional)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1141
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal><version></literal> element is optional and indicates that the table contains versioned data. This is particularly useful if you plan to use <emphasis>long transactions</emphasis>. See below for more information:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1157
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<version\n"
+ " column=\"version_column\"\n"
+ " name=\"propertyName\"\n"
+ " type=\"typename\"\n"
+ " access=\"field|property|ClassName\"\n"
+ " unsaved-value=\"null|negative|undefined\"\n"
+ " generated=\"never|always\"\n"
+ " insert=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " node=\"element-name|@attribute-name|element/@attribute|.\"\n"
+ "/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1160
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>column</literal> (optional - defaults to the property name): the name of the column holding the version number."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1166
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>name</literal>: the name of a property of the persistent class."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1171
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>type</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>integer</literal>): the type of the version number."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1177
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>access</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>property</literal>): the strategy Hibernate uses to access the property value."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1183
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>unsaved-value</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>undefined</literal>): a version property value that indicates that an instance is newly instantiated (unsaved), distinguishing it from detached instances that were saved or loaded in a previous session. <literal>Undefined</literal> specifies that the identifier property value should be used."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1192
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>generated</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>never</literal>): specifies that this version property value is generated by the database. See the discussion of generated properties for more information (<xref linkend=\"mapping-generated\" />)."
+msgid "<literal>generated</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>never</literal>): specifies that this version property value is generated by the database. See the discussion of generated properties for more information (<xref linkend=\"mapping-generated\"/>)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1199
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>insert</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): specifies whether the version column should be included in SQL insert statements. It can be set to <literal>false</literal> if the database column is defined with a default value of <literal>0</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1209
#, no-c-format
msgid "Version numbers can be of Hibernate type <literal>long</literal>, <literal>integer</literal>, <literal>short</literal>, <literal>timestamp</literal> or <literal>calendar</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1214
#, no-c-format
msgid "A version or timestamp property should never be null for a detached instance. Hibernate will detect any instance with a null version or timestamp as transient, irrespective of what other <literal>unsaved-value</literal> strategies are specified. <emphasis>Declaring a nullable version or timestamp property is an easy way to avoid problems with transitive reattachment in Hibernate. It is especially useful for people using assigned identifiers or composite keys</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1225
#, no-c-format
msgid "Timestamp (optional)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1227
#, no-c-format
msgid "The optional <literal><timestamp></literal> element indicates that the table contains timestamped data. This provides an alternative to versioning. Timestamps are a less safe implementation of optimistic locking. However, sometimes the application might use the timestamps in other ways."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1243
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<timestamp\n"
+ " column=\"timestamp_column\"\n"
+ " name=\"propertyName\"\n"
+ " access=\"field|property|ClassName\"\n"
+ " unsaved-value=\"null|undefined\"\n"
+ " source=\"vm|db\"\n"
+ " generated=\"never|always\"\n"
+ " node=\"element-name|@attribute-name|element/@attribute|.\"\n"
+ "/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1246
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>column</literal> (optional - defaults to the property name): the name of a column holding the timestamp."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1252
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>name</literal>: the name of a JavaBeans style property of Java type <literal>Date</literal> or <literal>Timestamp</literal> of the persistent class."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1265
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>unsaved-value</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>null</literal>): a version property value that indicates that an instance is newly instantiated (unsaved), distinguishing it from detached instances that were saved or loaded in a previous session. <literal>Undefined</literal> specifies that the identifier property value should be used."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1274
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>source</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>vm</literal>): Where should Hibernate retrieve the timestamp value from? From the database, or from the current JVM? Database-based timestamps incur an overhead because Hibernate must hit the database in order to determine the \"next value\". It is safer to use in clustered environments. Not all <literal>Dialects</literal> are known to support the retrieval of the database's current timestamp. Others may also be unsafe for usage in locking due to lack of precision (Oracle 8, for example)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1286
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>generated</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>never</literal>): specifies that this timestamp property value is actually generated by the database. See the discussion of generated properties for more information (<xref linkend=\"mapping-generated\" />)."
+msgid "<literal>generated</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>never</literal>): specifies that this timestamp property value is actually generated by the database. See the discussion of generated properties for more information (<xref linkend=\"mapping-generated\"/>)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1297 basic_mapping.xml:2889
#, no-c-format
msgid "Note"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1298
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal><Timestamp></literal> is equivalent to <literal><version type=\"timestamp\"></literal>. And <literal><timestamp source=\"db\"></literal> is equivalent to <literal><version type=\"dbtimestamp\"></literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1310
#, no-c-format
msgid "Property"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1312
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal><property></literal> element declares a persistent JavaBean style property of the class."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1334
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<property\n"
+ " name=\"propertyName\"\n"
+ " column=\"column_name\"\n"
+ " type=\"typename\"\n"
+ " update=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " insert=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " formula=\"arbitrary SQL expression\"\n"
+ " access=\"field|property|ClassName\"\n"
+ " lazy=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " unique=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " not-null=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " optimistic-lock=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " generated=\"never|insert|always\"\n"
+ " node=\"element-name|@attribute-name|element/@attribute|.\"\n"
+ " index=\"index_name\"\n"
+ " unique_key=\"unique_key_id\"\n"
+ " length=\"L\"\n"
+ " precision=\"P\"\n"
+ " scale=\"S\"\n"
+ "/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1337
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>name</literal>: the name of the property, with an initial lowercase letter."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1343
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>column</literal> (optional - defaults to the property name): the name of the mapped database table column. This can also be specified by nested <literal><column></literal> element(s)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1355
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>update, insert</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): specifies that the mapped columns should be included in SQL <literal>UPDATE</literal> and/or <literal>INSERT</literal> statements. Setting both to <literal>false</literal> allows a pure \"derived\" property whose value is initialized from some other property that maps to the same column(s), or by a trigger or other application."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1364
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL expression that defines the value for a <emphasis>computed</emphasis> property. Computed properties do not have a column mapping of their own."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1377
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): specifies that this property should be fetched lazily when the instance variable is first accessed. It requires build-time bytecode instrumentation."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1384
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>unique</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a unique constraint for the columns. Also, allow this to be the target of a <literal>property-ref</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1391
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>not-null</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a nullability constraint for the columns."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1397 basic_mapping.xml:1580
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): specifies that updates to this property do or do not require acquisition of the optimistic lock. In other words, it determines if a version increment should occur when this property is dirty."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1405
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>generated</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>never</literal>): specifies that this property value is actually generated by the database. See the discussion of generated properties for more information (<xref linkend=\"mapping-generated\" />)."
+msgid "<literal>generated</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>never</literal>): specifies that this property value is actually generated by the database. See the discussion of generated properties for more information (<xref linkend=\"mapping-generated\"/>)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1414
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>typename</emphasis> could be:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1420
#, no-c-format
msgid "The name of a Hibernate basic type: <literal>integer, string, character, date, timestamp, float, binary, serializable, object, blob</literal> etc."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1426
#, no-c-format
msgid "The name of a Java class with a default basic type: <literal>int, float, char, java.lang.String, java.util.Date, java.lang.Integer, java.sql.Clob</literal> etc."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1432
#, no-c-format
msgid "The name of a serializable Java class."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1437
#, no-c-format
msgid "The class name of a custom type: <literal>com.illflow.type.MyCustomType</literal> etc."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1443
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you do not specify a type, Hibernate will use reflection upon the named property and guess the correct Hibernate type. Hibernate will attempt to interpret the name of the return class of the property getter using, in order, rules 2, 3, and 4. In certain cases you will need the <literal>type</literal> attribute. For example, to distinguish between <literal>Hibernate.DATE</literal> and <literal>Hibernate.TIMESTAMP</literal>, or to specify a custom type."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1453
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>access</literal> attribute allows you to control how Hibernate accesses the property at runtime. By default, Hibernate will call the property get/set pair. If you specify <literal>access=\"field\"</literal>, Hibernate will bypass the get/set pair and access the field directly using reflection. You can specify your own strategy for property access by naming a class that implements the interface <literal>org.hibernate.property.PropertyAccessor</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1462
#, no-c-format
msgid "A powerful feature is derived properties. These properties are by definition read-only. The property value is computed at load time. You declare the computation as an SQL expression. This then translates to a <literal>SELECT</literal> clause subquery in the SQL query that loads an instance:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1469
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[\n"
+ "<property name=\"totalPrice\"\n"
+ " formula=\"( SELECT SUM (li.quantity*p.price) FROM LineItem li, Product p\n"
+ " WHERE li.productId = p.productId\n"
+ " AND li.customerId = customerId\n"
+ " AND li.orderNumber = orderNumber )\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1471
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can reference the entity table by not declaring an alias on a particular column. This would be <literal>customerId</literal> in the given example. You can also use the nested <literal><formula></literal> mapping element if you do not want to use the attribute."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1481
#, no-c-format
msgid "Many-to-one"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1483
#, no-c-format
msgid "An ordinary association to another persistent class is declared using a <literal>many-to-one</literal> element. The relational model is a many-to-one association; a foreign key in one table is referencing the primary key column(s) of the target table."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1511
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<many-to-one\n"
+ " name=\"propertyName\"\n"
+ " column=\"column_name\"\n"
+ " class=\"ClassName\"\n"
+ " cascade=\"cascade_style\"\n"
+ " fetch=\"join|select\"\n"
+ " update=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " insert=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " property-ref=\"propertyNameFromAssociatedClass\"\n"
+ " access=\"field|property|ClassName\"\n"
+ " unique=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " not-null=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " optimistic-lock=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " lazy=\"proxy|no-proxy|false\"\n"
+ " not-found=\"ignore|exception\"\n"
+ " entity-name=\"EntityName\"\n"
+ " formula=\"arbitrary SQL expression\"\n"
+ " node=\"element-name|@attribute-name|element/@attribute|.\"\n"
+ " embed-xml=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " index=\"index_name\"\n"
+ " unique_key=\"unique_key_id\"\n"
+ " foreign-key=\"foreign_key_name\"\n"
+ "/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1514 basic_mapping.xml:1695 basic_mapping.xml:1881
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>name</literal>: the name of the property."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1519 basic_mapping.xml:2310
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the foreign key column. This can also be specified by nested <literal><column></literal> element(s)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1526 basic_mapping.xml:1700
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>class</literal> (optional - defaults to the property type determined by reflection): the name of the associated class."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1532 basic_mapping.xml:1706
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>cascade</literal> (optional): specifies which operations should be cascaded from the parent object to the associated object."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1538 basic_mapping.xml:1721
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>fetch</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>select</literal>): chooses between outer-join fetching or sequential select fetching."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1544
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>update, insert</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): specifies that the mapped columns should be included in SQL <literal>UPDATE</literal> and/or <literal>INSERT</literal> statements. Setting both to <literal>false</literal> allows a pure \"derived\" association whose value is initialized from another property that maps to the same column(s), or by a trigger or other application."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1553
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): the name of a property of the associated class that is joined to this foreign key. If not specified, the primary key of the associated class is used."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1566
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>unique</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a unique constraint for the foreign-key column. By allowing this to be the target of a <literal>property-ref</literal>, you can make the association multiplicity one-to-one."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1574
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>not-null</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a nullability constraint for the foreign key columns."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1588
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>proxy</literal>): by default, single point associations are proxied. <literal>lazy=\"no-proxy\"</literal> specifies that the property should be fetched lazily when the instance variable is first accessed. This requires build-time bytecode instrumentation. <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> specifies that the association will always be eagerly fetched."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1598
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>not-found</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>exception</literal>): specifies how foreign keys that reference missing rows will be handled. <literal>ignore</literal> will treat a missing row as a null association."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1605 basic_mapping.xml:1759
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>entity-name</literal> (optional): the entity name of the associated class."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1610
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL expression that defines the value for a <emphasis>computed</emphasis> foreign key."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1618
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Setting a value of the <literal>cascade</literal> attribute to any meaningful value other than <literal>none</literal> will propagate certain operations to the associated object. The meaningful values are divided into three categories. First, basic operations, which include: <literal>persist, merge, delete, save-update, evict, replicate, lock and refresh</literal>; second, special values: <literal>delete-orphan</literal>; and third,<literal>all</literal> comma-separated combinations of operation names: <literal>cascade=\"persist,merge,evict\"</literal> or <literal>cascade=\"all,delete-orphan\"</literal>. See <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" /> for a full explanation. Note that single valued, many-to-one and one-to-one, associations do not support orphan delete."
+msgid "Setting a value of the <literal>cascade</literal> attribute to any meaningful value other than <literal>none</literal> will propagate certain operations to the associated object. The meaningful values are divided into three categories. First, basic operations, which include: <literal>persist, merge, delete, save-update, evict, replicate, lock and refresh</literal>; second, special values: <literal>delete-orphan</literal>; and third,<literal>all</literal> comma-separated combinations of operation names: <literal>cascade=\"persist,merge,evict\"</literal> or <literal>cascade=\"all,delete-orphan\"</literal>. See <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\"/> for a full explanation. Note that single valued, many-to-one and one-to-one, associations do not support orphan delete."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1631
#, no-c-format
msgid "Here is an example of a typical <literal>many-to-one</literal> declaration:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1635
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"product\" class=\"Product\" column=\"PRODUCT_ID\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1637
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>property-ref</literal> attribute should only be used for mapping legacy data where a foreign key refers to a unique key of the associated table other than the primary key. This is a complicated and confusing relational model. For example, if the <literal>Product</literal> class had a unique serial number that is not the primary key. The <literal>unique</literal> attribute controls Hibernate's DDL generation with the SchemaExport tool."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1646
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<property name=\"serialNumber\" unique=\"true\" type=\"string\" column=\"SERIAL_NUMBER\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1648
#, no-c-format
msgid "Then the mapping for <literal>OrderItem</literal> might use:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1652
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"product\" property-ref=\"serialNumber\" column=\"PRODUCT_SERIAL_NUMBER\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1654
#, no-c-format
msgid "This is not encouraged, however."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1658
#, no-c-format
msgid "If the referenced unique key comprises multiple properties of the associated entity, you should map the referenced properties inside a named <literal><properties></literal> element."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1663
#, no-c-format
msgid "If the referenced unique key is the property of a component, you can specify a property path:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1667
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"owner\" property-ref=\"identity.ssn\" column=\"OWNER_SSN\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1672
#, no-c-format
msgid "One-to-one"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1674
#, no-c-format
msgid "A one-to-one association to another persistent class is declared using a <literal>one-to-one</literal> element."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1692
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<one-to-one\n"
+ " name=\"propertyName\"\n"
+ " class=\"ClassName\"\n"
+ " cascade=\"cascade_style\"\n"
+ " constrained=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " fetch=\"join|select\"\n"
+ " property-ref=\"propertyNameFromAssociatedClass\"\n"
+ " access=\"field|property|ClassName\"\n"
+ " formula=\"any SQL expression\"\n"
+ " lazy=\"proxy|no-proxy|false\"\n"
+ " entity-name=\"EntityName\"\n"
+ " node=\"element-name|@attribute-name|element/@attribute|.\"\n"
+ " embed-xml=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " foreign-key=\"foreign_key_name\"\n"
+ "/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1712
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>constrained</literal> (optional): specifies that a foreign key constraint on the primary key of the mapped table and references the table of the associated class. This option affects the order in which <literal>save()</literal> and <literal>delete()</literal> are cascaded, and determines whether the association can be proxied. It is also used by the schema export tool."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1727
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): the name of a property of the associated class that is joined to the primary key of this class. If not specified, the primary key of the associated class is used."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1740
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>formula</literal> (optional): almost all one-to-one associations map to the primary key of the owning entity. If this is not the case, you can specify another column, columns or expression to join on using an SQL formula. See <literal>org.hibernate.test.onetooneformula</literal> for an example."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1748
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>proxy</literal>): by default, single point associations are proxied. <literal>lazy=\"no-proxy\"</literal> specifies that the property should be fetched lazily when the instance variable is first accessed. It requires build-time bytecode instrumentation. <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> specifies that the association will always be eagerly fetched. <emphasis>Note that if <literal>constrained=\"false\"</literal>, proxying is impossible and Hibernate will eagerly fetch the association</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1766
#, no-c-format
msgid "There are two varieties of one-to-one associations:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1770
#, no-c-format
msgid "primary key associations"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1773
#, no-c-format
msgid "unique foreign key associations"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1778
#, no-c-format
msgid "Primary key associations do not need an extra table column. If two rows are related by the association, then the two table rows share the same primary key value. To relate two objects by a primary key association, ensure that they are assigned the same identifier value."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1785
#, no-c-format
msgid "For a primary key association, add the following mappings to <literal>Employee</literal> and <literal>Person</literal> respectively:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1790
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<one-to-one name=\"person\" class=\"Person\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1791
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<one-to-one name=\"employee\" class=\"Employee\" constrained=\"true\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1793
#, no-c-format
msgid "Ensure that the primary keys of the related rows in the PERSON and EMPLOYEE tables are equal. You use a special Hibernate identifier generation strategy called <literal>foreign</literal>:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1799
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"person\" table=\"PERSON\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"PERSON_ID\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"foreign\">\n"
+ " <param name=\"property\">employee</param>\n"
+ " </generator>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " <one-to-one name=\"employee\"\n"
+ " class=\"Employee\"\n"
+ " constrained=\"true\"/>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1801
#, no-c-format
msgid "A newly saved instance of <literal>Person</literal> is assigned the same primary key value as the <literal>Employee</literal> instance referred with the <literal>employee</literal> property of that <literal>Person</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1807
#, no-c-format
msgid "Alternatively, a foreign key with a unique constraint, from <literal>Employee</literal> to <literal>Person</literal>, can be expressed as:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1812
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"person\" class=\"Person\" column=\"PERSON_ID\" unique=\"true\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1814
#, no-c-format
msgid "This association can be made bidirectional by adding the following to the <literal>Person</literal> mapping:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1819
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<one-to-one name=\"employee\" class=\"Employee\" property-ref=\"person\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1824
#, no-c-format
msgid "Natural-id"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1826
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<natural-id mutable=\"true|false\"/>\n"
+ " <property ... />\n"
+ " <many-to-one ... />\n"
+ " ......\n"
+ "</natural-id>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1828
#, no-c-format
msgid "Although we recommend the use of surrogate keys as primary keys, you should try to identify natural keys for all entities. A natural key is a property or combination of properties that is unique and non-null. It is also immutable. Map the properties of the natural key inside the <literal><natural-id></literal> element. Hibernate will generate the necessary unique key and nullability constraints and, as a result, your mapping will be more self-documenting."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1837
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is recommended that you implement <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</literal> to compare the natural key properties of the entity."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1842
#, no-c-format
msgid "This mapping is not intended for use with entities that have natural primary keys."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1848
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>mutable</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): by default, natural identifier properties are assumed to be immutable (constant)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1858
#, no-c-format
msgid "Component and dynamic-component"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1860
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal><component></literal> element maps properties of a child object to columns of the table of a parent class. Components can, in turn, declare their own properties, components or collections. See the \"Component\" examples below:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1878
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<component\n"
+ " name=\"propertyName\"\n"
+ " class=\"className\"\n"
+ " insert=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " update=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " access=\"field|property|ClassName\"\n"
+ " lazy=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " optimistic-lock=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " unique=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " node=\"element-name|.\"\n"
+ ">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <property ...../>\n"
+ " <many-to-one .... />\n"
+ " ........\n"
+ "</component>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1886
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>class</literal> (optional - defaults to the property type determined by reflection): the name of the component (child) class."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1892 basic_mapping.xml:1981
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>insert</literal>: do the mapped columns appear in SQL <literal>INSERTs</literal>?"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1898 basic_mapping.xml:1987
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>update</literal>: do the mapped columns appear in SQL <literal>UPDATEs</literal>?"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1910
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): specifies that this component should be fetched lazily when the instance variable is first accessed. It requires build-time bytecode instrumentation."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1917
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): specifies that updates to this component either do or do not require acquisition of the optimistic lock. It determines if a version increment should occur when this property is dirty."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1925 basic_mapping.xml:2001
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>unique</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): specifies that a unique constraint exists upon all mapped columns of the component."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1934
#, no-c-format
msgid "The child <literal><property></literal> tags map properties of the child class to table columns."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1939
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal><component></literal> element allows a <literal><parent></literal> subelement that maps a property of the component class as a reference back to the containing entity."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1945
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal><dynamic-component></literal> element allows a <literal>Map</literal> to be mapped as a component, where the property names refer to keys of the map. See <xref linkend=\"components-dynamic\" /> for more information."
+msgid "The <literal><dynamic-component></literal> element allows a <literal>Map</literal> to be mapped as a component, where the property names refer to keys of the map. See <xref linkend=\"components-dynamic\"/> for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1954
#, no-c-format
msgid "Properties"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1956
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal><properties></literal> element allows the definition of a named, logical grouping of the properties of a class. The most important use of the construct is that it allows a combination of properties to be the target of a <literal>property-ref</literal>. It is also a convenient way to define a multi-column unique constraint. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1972
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<properties\n"
+ " name=\"logicalName\"\n"
+ " insert=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " update=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " optimistic-lock=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " unique=\"true|false\"\n"
+ ">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <property ...../>\n"
+ " <many-to-one .... />\n"
+ " ........\n"
+ "</properties>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1975
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>name</literal>: the logical name of the grouping. It is <emphasis>not</emphasis> an actual property name."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:1993
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): specifies that updates to these properties either do or do not require acquisition of the optimistic lock. It determines if a version increment should occur when these properties are dirty."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2010
#, no-c-format
msgid "For example, if we have the following <literal><properties></literal> mapping:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2014
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"personNumber\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " <properties name=\"name\"\n"
+ " unique=\"true\" update=\"false\">\n"
+ " <property name=\"firstName\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"initial\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"lastName\"/>\n"
+ " </properties>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2016
#, no-c-format
msgid "You might have some legacy data association that refers to this unique key of the <literal>Person</literal> table, instead of to the primary key:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2021
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"person\"\n"
+ " class=\"Person\" property-ref=\"name\">\n"
+ " <column name=\"firstName\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"initial\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"lastName\"/>\n"
+ "</many-to-one>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2023
#, no-c-format
msgid "The use of this outside the context of mapping legacy data is not recommended."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2031
#, no-c-format
msgid "Subclass"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2033
#, no-c-format
msgid "Polymorphic persistence requires the declaration of each subclass of the root persistent class. For the table-per-class-hierarchy mapping strategy, the <literal><subclass></literal> declaration is used. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2046
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<subclass\n"
+ " name=\"ClassName\"\n"
+ " discriminator-value=\"discriminator_value\"\n"
+ " proxy=\"ProxyInterface\"\n"
+ " lazy=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " dynamic-update=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " dynamic-insert=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " entity-name=\"EntityName\"\n"
+ " node=\"element-name\"\n"
+ " extends=\"SuperclassName\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <property .... />\n"
+ " .....\n"
+ "</subclass>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2049 basic_mapping.xml:2107 basic_mapping.xml:2170
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>name</literal>: the fully qualified class name of the subclass."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2054
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>discriminator-value</literal> (optional - defaults to the class name): a value that distinguishes individual subclasses."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2060
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>proxy</literal> (optional): specifies a class or interface used for lazy initializing proxies."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2066
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): setting <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> disables the use of lazy fetching."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2074
#, no-c-format
msgid "Each subclass declares its own persistent properties and subclasses. <literal><version></literal> and <literal><id></literal> properties are assumed to be inherited from the root class. Each subclass in a hierarchy must define a unique <literal>discriminator-value</literal>. If this is not specified, the fully qualified Java class name is used."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2082 basic_mapping.xml:2140 basic_mapping.xml:2198
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For information about inheritance mappings see <xref linkend=\"inheritance\" />."
+msgid "For information about inheritance mappings see <xref linkend=\"inheritance\"/>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2089
#, no-c-format
msgid "Joined-subclass"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2091
#, no-c-format
msgid "Each subclass can also be mapped to its own table. This is called the table-per-subclass mapping strategy. An inherited state is retrieved by joining with the table of the superclass. To do this you use the <literal><joined-subclass></literal> element. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2104
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<joined-subclass\n"
+ " name=\"ClassName\"\n"
+ " table=\"tablename\"\n"
+ " proxy=\"ProxyInterface\"\n"
+ " lazy=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " dynamic-update=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " dynamic-insert=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " schema=\"schema\"\n"
+ " catalog=\"catalog\"\n"
+ " extends=\"SuperclassName\"\n"
+ " persister=\"ClassName\"\n"
+ " subselect=\"SQL expression\"\n"
+ " entity-name=\"EntityName\"\n"
+ " node=\"element-name\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <key .... >\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <property .... />\n"
+ " .....\n"
+ "</joined-subclass>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2112 basic_mapping.xml:2175
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>table</literal>: the name of the subclass table."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2117 basic_mapping.xml:2180
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>proxy</literal> (optional): specifies a class or interface to use for lazy initializing proxies."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2123 basic_mapping.xml:2186
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>lazy</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>true</literal>): setting <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> disables the use of lazy fetching."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2131
#, no-c-format
msgid "A discriminator column is not required for this mapping strategy. Each subclass must, however, declare a table column holding the object identifier using the <literal><key></literal> element. The mapping at the start of the chapter would then be re-written as:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2138
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
+ "<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC\n"
+ " \"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD//EN\"\n"
+ " \"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<hibernate-mapping package=\"eg\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Cat\" table=\"CATS\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"uid\" type=\"long\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"hilo\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"birthdate\" type=\"date\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"color\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"sex\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"weight\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"mate\"/>\n"
+ " <set name=\"kittens\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"MOTHER\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Cat\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ " <joined-subclass name=\"DomesticCat\" table=\"DOMESTIC_CATS\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"CAT\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ " </joined-subclass>\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"eg.Dog\">\n"
+ " <!-- mapping for Dog could go here -->\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2147
#, no-c-format
msgid "Union-subclass"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2149
#, no-c-format
msgid "A third option is to map only the concrete classes of an inheritance hierarchy to tables. This is called the table-per-concrete-class strategy. Each table defines all persistent states of the class, including the inherited state. In Hibernate, it is not necessary to explicitly map such inheritance hierarchies. You can map each class with a separate <literal><class></literal> declaration. However, if you wish use polymorphic associations (e.g. an association to the superclass of your hierarchy), you need to use the <literal><union-subclass></literal> mapping. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2167
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<union-subclass\n"
+ " name=\"ClassName\"\n"
+ " table=\"tablename\"\n"
+ " proxy=\"ProxyInterface\"\n"
+ " lazy=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " dynamic-update=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " dynamic-insert=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " schema=\"schema\"\n"
+ " catalog=\"catalog\"\n"
+ " extends=\"SuperclassName\"\n"
+ " abstract=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " persister=\"ClassName\"\n"
+ " subselect=\"SQL expression\"\n"
+ " entity-name=\"EntityName\"\n"
+ " node=\"element-name\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <property .... />\n"
+ " .....\n"
+ "</union-subclass>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2194
#, no-c-format
msgid "No discriminator column or key column is required for this mapping strategy."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2205
#, no-c-format
msgid "Join"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2207
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using the <literal><join></literal> element, it is possible to map properties of one class to several tables that have a one-to-one relationship. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2221
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<join\n"
+ " table=\"tablename\"\n"
+ " schema=\"owner\"\n"
+ " catalog=\"catalog\"\n"
+ " fetch=\"join|select\"\n"
+ " inverse=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " optional=\"true|false\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <key ... />\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <property ... />\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ "</join>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2225
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>table</literal>: the name of the joined table."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2242
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>fetch</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>join</literal>): if set to <literal>join</literal>, the default, Hibernate will use an inner join to retrieve a <literal><join></literal> defined by a class or its superclasses. It will use an outer join for a <literal><join></literal> defined by a subclass. If set to <literal>select</literal> then Hibernate will use a sequential select for a <literal><join></literal> defined on a subclass. This will be issued only if a row represents an instance of the subclass. Inner joins will still be used to retrieve a <literal><join></literal> defined by the class and its superclasses."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2255
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>inverse</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): if enabled, Hibernate will not insert or update the properties defined by this join."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2262
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>optional</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): if enabled, Hibernate will insert a row only if the properties defined by this join are non-null. It will always use an outer join to retrieve the properties."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2271
#, no-c-format
msgid "For example, address information for a person can be mapped to a separate table while preserving value type semantics for all properties:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2276
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\"\n"
+ " table=\"PERSON\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"PERSON_ID\">...</id>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <join table=\"ADDRESS\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"ADDRESS_ID\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"address\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"zip\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"country\"/>\n"
+ " </join>\n"
+ " ...]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2278
#, no-c-format
msgid "This feature is often only useful for legacy data models. We recommend fewer tables than classes and a fine-grained domain model. However, it is useful for switching between inheritance mapping strategies in a single hierarchy, as explained later."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2288
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Key"
+msgid "<title>Key</title>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2290
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal><key></literal> element has featured a few times within this guide. It appears anywhere the parent mapping element defines a join to a new table that references the primary key of the original table. It also defines the foreign key in the joined table:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2306
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<key\n"
+ " column=\"columnname\"\n"
+ " on-delete=\"noaction|cascade\"\n"
+ " property-ref=\"propertyName\"\n"
+ " not-null=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " update=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " unique=\"true|false\"\n"
+ "/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2317
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>on-delete</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>noaction</literal>): specifies whether the foreign key constraint has database-level cascade delete enabled."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2324
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): specifies that the foreign key refers to columns that are not the primary key of the original table. It is provided for legacy data."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2331
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>not-null</literal> (optional): specifies that the foreign key columns are not nullable. This is implied whenever the foreign key is also part of the primary key."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2338
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>update</literal> (optional): specifies that the foreign key should never be updated. This is implied whenever the foreign key is also part of the primary key."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2345
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>unique</literal> (optional): specifies that the foreign key should have a unique constraint. This is implied whenever the foreign key is also the primary key."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2353
#, no-c-format
msgid "For systems where delete performance is important, we recommend that all keys should be defined <literal>on-delete=\"cascade\"</literal>. Hibernate uses a database-level <literal>ON CASCADE DELETE</literal> constraint, instead of many individual <literal>DELETE</literal> statements. Be aware that this feature bypasses Hibernate's usual optimistic locking strategy for versioned data."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2361
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>not-null</literal> and <literal>update</literal> attributes are useful when mapping a unidirectional one-to-many association. If you map a unidirectional one-to-many association to a non-nullable foreign key, you <emphasis>must</emphasis> declare the key column using <literal><key not-null=\"true\"></literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2371
#, no-c-format
msgid "Column and formula elements"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2372
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mapping elements which accept a <literal>column</literal> attribute will alternatively accept a <literal><column></literal> subelement. Likewise, <literal><formula></literal> is an alternative to the <literal>formula</literal> attribute. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2378
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<column\n"
+ " name=\"column_name\"\n"
+ " length=\"N\"\n"
+ " precision=\"N\"\n"
+ " scale=\"N\"\n"
+ " not-null=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " unique=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " unique-key=\"multicolumn_unique_key_name\"\n"
+ " index=\"index_name\"\n"
+ " sql-type=\"sql_type_name\"\n"
+ " check=\"SQL expression\"\n"
+ " default=\"SQL expression\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2380
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<formula>SQL expression</formula>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2382
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>column</literal> and <literal>formula</literal> attributes can even be combined within the same property or association mapping to express, for example, exotic join conditions."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2388
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"homeAddress\" class=\"Address\"\n"
+ " insert=\"false\" update=\"false\">\n"
+ " <column name=\"person_id\" not-null=\"true\" length=\"10\"/>\n"
+ " <formula>'MAILING'</formula>\n"
+ "</many-to-one>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2393
#, no-c-format
msgid "Import"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2395
#, no-c-format
msgid "If your application has two persistent classes with the same name, and you do not want to specify the fully qualified package name in Hibernate queries, classes can be \"imported\" explicitly, rather than relying upon <literal>auto-import=\"true\"</literal>. You can also import classes and interfaces that are not explicitly mapped:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2402
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<import class=\"java.lang.Object\" rename=\"Universe\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2409
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<import\n"
+ " class=\"ClassName\"\n"
+ " rename=\"ShortName\"\n"
+ "/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2412
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>class</literal>: the fully qualified class name of any Java class."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2417
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>rename</literal> (optional - defaults to the unqualified class name): a name that can be used in the query language."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2428
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Any"
+msgid "<title>Any</title>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2430
#, no-c-format
msgid "There is one more type of property mapping. The <literal><any></literal> mapping element defines a polymorphic association to classes from multiple tables. This type of mapping requires more than one column. The first column contains the type of the associated entity. The remaining columns contain the identifier. It is impossible to specify a foreign key constraint for this kind of association. This is not the usual way of mapping polymorphic associations and you should use this only in special cases. For example, for audit logs, user session data, etc."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2440
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>meta-type</literal> attribute allows the application to specify a custom type that maps database column values to persistent classes that have identifier properties of the type specified by <literal>id-type</literal>. You must specify the mapping from values of the meta-type to class names."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2447
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<any name=\"being\" id-type=\"long\" meta-type=\"string\">\n"
+ " <meta-value value=\"TBL_ANIMAL\" class=\"Animal\"/>\n"
+ " <meta-value value=\"TBL_HUMAN\" class=\"Human\"/>\n"
+ " <meta-value value=\"TBL_ALIEN\" class=\"Alien\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"table_name\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"id\"/>\n"
+ "</any>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2458
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<any\n"
+ " name=\"propertyName\"\n"
+ " id-type=\"idtypename\"\n"
+ " meta-type=\"metatypename\"\n"
+ " cascade=\"cascade_style\"\n"
+ " access=\"field|property|ClassName\"\n"
+ " optimistic-lock=\"true|false\"\n"
+ ">\n"
+ " <meta-value ... />\n"
+ " <meta-value ... />\n"
+ " .....\n"
+ " <column .... />\n"
+ " <column .... />\n"
+ " .....\n"
+ "</any>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2461
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>name</literal>: the property name."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2466
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>id-type</literal>: the identifier type."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2471
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>meta-type</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>string</literal>): any type that is allowed for a discriminator mapping."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2477
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>cascade</literal> (optional- defaults to <literal>none</literal>): the cascade style."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2489
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): specifies that updates to this property either do or do not require acquisition of the optimistic lock. It defines whether a version increment should occur if this property is dirty."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2504
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate types"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2507
#, no-c-format
msgid "Entities and values"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2509
#, no-c-format
msgid "In relation to the persistence service, Java language-level objects are classified into two groups:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2514
#, no-c-format
msgid "An <emphasis>entity</emphasis> exists independently of any other objects holding references to the entity. Contrast this with the usual Java model, where an unreferenced object is garbage collected. Entities must be explicitly saved and deleted. Saves and deletions, however, can be <emphasis>cascaded</emphasis> from a parent entity to its children. This is different from the ODMG model of object persistence by reachability and corresponds more closely to how application objects are usually used in large systems. Entities support circular and shared references. They can also be versioned."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2525
#, no-c-format
msgid "An entity's persistent state consists of references to other entities and instances of <emphasis>value</emphasis> types. Values are primitives: collections (not what is inside a collection), components and certain immutable objects. Unlike entities, values in particular collections and components, <emphasis>are</emphasis> persisted and deleted by reachability. Since value objects and primitives are persisted and deleted along with their containing entity, they cannot be independently versioned. Values have no independent identity, so they cannot be shared by two entities or collections."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2536
#, no-c-format
msgid "Until now, we have been using the term \"persistent class\" to refer to entities. We will continue to do that. Not all user-defined classes with a persistent state, however, are entities. A <emphasis>component</emphasis> is a user-defined class with value semantics. A Java property of type <literal>java.lang.String</literal> also has value semantics. Given this definition, all types (classes) provided by the JDK have value type semantics in Java, while user-defined types can be mapped with entity or value type semantics. This decision is up to the application developer. An entity class in a domain model will normally have shared references to a single instance of that class, while composition or aggregation usually translates to a value type."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2550
#, no-c-format
msgid "We will revisit both concepts throughout this reference guide."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2554
#, no-c-format
msgid "The challenge is to map the Java type system, and the developers' definition of entities and value types, to the SQL/database type system. The bridge between both systems is provided by Hibernate. For entities, <literal><class></literal>, <literal><subclass></literal> and so on are used. For value types we use <literal><property></literal>, <literal><component></literal>etc., that usually have a <literal>type</literal> attribute. The value of this attribute is the name of a Hibernate <emphasis>mapping type</emphasis>. Hibernate provides a range of mappings for standard JDK value types out of the box. You can write your own mapping types and implement your own custom conversion strategies."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2567
#, no-c-format
msgid "With the exception of collections, all built-in Hibernate types support null semantics."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2574
#, no-c-format
msgid "Basic value types"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2576
#, no-c-format
msgid "The built-in <emphasis>basic mapping types</emphasis> can be roughly categorized into the following:"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2581
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>integer, long, short, float, double, character, byte, boolean, yes_no, true_false</literal>"
+msgid "integer, long, short, float, double, character, byte, boolean, yes_no, true_false"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2584
#, no-c-format
msgid "Type mappings from Java primitives or wrapper classes to appropriate (vendor-specific) SQL column types. <literal>boolean, yes_no</literal> and <literal>true_false</literal> are all alternative encodings for a Java <literal>boolean</literal> or <literal>java.lang.Boolean</literal>."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2593
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>string</literal>"
+msgid "string"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2595
#, no-c-format
msgid "A type mapping from <literal>java.lang.String</literal> to <literal>VARCHAR</literal> (or Oracle <literal>VARCHAR2</literal>)."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2602
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>date, time, timestamp</literal>"
+msgid "date, time, timestamp"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2604
#, no-c-format
msgid "Type mappings from <literal>java.util.Date</literal> and its subclasses to SQL types <literal>DATE</literal>, <literal>TIME</literal> and <literal>TIMESTAMP</literal> (or equivalent)."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2612
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>calendar, calendar_date</literal>"
+msgid "calendar, calendar_date"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2614
#, no-c-format
msgid "Type mappings from <literal>java.util.Calendar</literal> to SQL types <literal>TIMESTAMP</literal> and <literal>DATE</literal> (or equivalent)."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2622
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>big_decimal, big_integer</literal>"
+msgid "big_decimal, big_integer"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2624
#, no-c-format
msgid "Type mappings from <literal>java.math.BigDecimal</literal> and <literal>java.math.BigInteger</literal> to <literal>NUMERIC</literal> (or Oracle <literal>NUMBER</literal>)."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2632
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>locale, timezone, currency</literal>"
+msgid "locale, timezone, currency"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2634
#, no-c-format
msgid "Type mappings from <literal>java.util.Locale</literal>, <literal>java.util.TimeZone</literal> and <literal>java.util.Currency</literal> to <literal>VARCHAR</literal> (or Oracle <literal>VARCHAR2</literal>). Instances of <literal>Locale</literal> and <literal>Currency</literal> are mapped to their ISO codes. Instances of <literal>TimeZone</literal> are mapped to their <literal>ID</literal>."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2646
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>class</literal>"
+msgid "class"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2648
#, no-c-format
msgid "A type mapping from <literal>java.lang.Class</literal> to <literal>VARCHAR</literal> (or Oracle <literal>VARCHAR2</literal>). A <literal>Class</literal> is mapped to its fully qualified name."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2656
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>binary</literal>"
+msgid "binary"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2658
#, no-c-format
msgid "Maps byte arrays to an appropriate SQL binary type."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2664
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>text</literal>"
+msgid "text"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2666
#, no-c-format
msgid "Maps long Java strings to a SQL <literal>CLOB</literal> or <literal>TEXT</literal> type."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2673
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>serializable</literal>"
+msgid "serializable"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2675
#, no-c-format
msgid "Maps serializable Java types to an appropriate SQL binary type. You can also indicate the Hibernate type <literal>serializable</literal> with the name of a serializable Java class or interface that does not default to a basic type."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2684
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>clob, blob</literal>"
+msgid "clob, blob"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2686
#, no-c-format
msgid "Type mappings for the JDBC classes <literal>java.sql.Clob</literal> and <literal>java.sql.Blob</literal>. These types can be inconvenient for some applications, since the blob or clob object cannot be reused outside of a transaction. Driver support is patchy and inconsistent."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2696
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>imm_date, imm_time, imm_timestamp, imm_calendar, imm_calendar_date, imm_serializable, imm_binary</literal>"
+msgid "imm_date, imm_time, imm_timestamp, imm_calendar, imm_calendar_date, imm_serializable, imm_binary"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2700
#, no-c-format
msgid "Type mappings for what are considered mutable Java types. This is where Hibernate makes certain optimizations appropriate only for immutable Java types, and the application treats the object as immutable. For example, you should not call <literal>Date.setTime()</literal> for an instance mapped as <literal>imm_timestamp</literal>. To change the value of the property, and have that change made persistent, the application must assign a new, nonidentical, object to the property."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2715
#, no-c-format
msgid "Unique identifiers of entities and collections can be of any basic type except <literal>binary</literal>, <literal>blob</literal> and <literal>clob</literal>. Composite identifiers are also allowed. See below for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2721
#, no-c-format
msgid "The basic value types have corresponding <literal>Type</literal> constants defined on <literal>org.hibernate.Hibernate</literal>. For example, <literal>Hibernate.STRING</literal> represents the <literal>string</literal> type."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2730
#, no-c-format
msgid "Custom value types"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2732
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is relatively easy for developers to create their own value types. For example, you might want to persist properties of type <literal>java.lang.BigInteger</literal> to <literal>VARCHAR</literal> columns. Hibernate does not provide a built-in type for this. Custom types are not limited to mapping a property, or collection element, to a single table column. So, for example, you might have a Java property <literal>getName()</literal>/<literal>setName()</literal> of type <literal>java.lang.String</literal> that is persisted to the columns <literal>FIRST_NAME</literal>, <literal>INITIAL</literal>, <literal>SURNAME</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2743
#, no-c-format
msgid "To implement a custom type, implement either <literal>org.hibernate.UserType</literal> or <literal>org.hibernate.CompositeUserType</literal> and declare properties using the fully qualified classname of the type. View <literal>org.hibernate.test.DoubleStringType</literal> to see the kind of things that are possible."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2751
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<property name=\"twoStrings\" type=\"org.hibernate.test.DoubleStringType\">\n"
+ " <column name=\"first_string\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"second_string\"/>\n"
+ "</property>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2753
#, no-c-format
msgid "Notice the use of <literal><column></literal> tags to map a property to multiple columns."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2758
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>CompositeUserType</literal>, <literal>EnhancedUserType</literal>, <literal>UserCollectionType</literal>, and <literal>UserVersionType</literal> interfaces provide support for more specialized uses."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2764
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can even supply parameters to a <literal>UserType</literal> in the mapping file. To do this, your <literal>UserType</literal> must implement the <literal>org.hibernate.usertype.ParameterizedType</literal> interface. To supply parameters to your custom type, you can use the <literal><type></literal> element in your mapping files."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2772
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<property name=\"priority\">\n"
+ " <type name=\"com.mycompany.usertypes.DefaultValueIntegerType\">\n"
+ " <param name=\"default\">0</param>\n"
+ " </type>\n"
+ "</property>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2774
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>UserType</literal> can now retrieve the value for the parameter named <literal>default</literal> from the <literal>Properties</literal> object passed to it."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2779
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you regularly use a certain <literal>UserType</literal>, it is useful to define a shorter name for it. You can do this using the <literal><typedef></literal> element. Typedefs assign a name to a custom type, and can also contain a list of default parameter values if the type is parameterized."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2786
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<typedef class=\"com.mycompany.usertypes.DefaultValueIntegerType\" name=\"default_zero\">\n"
+ " <param name=\"default\">0</param>\n"
+ "</typedef>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2788
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<property name=\"priority\" type=\"default_zero\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2790
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is also possible to override the parameters supplied in a typedef on a case-by-case basis by using type parameters on the property mapping."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2795
#, no-c-format
msgid "Even though Hibernate's rich range of built-in types and support for components means you will rarely need to use a custom type, it is considered good practice to use custom types for non-entity classes that occur frequently in your application. For example, a <literal>MonetaryAmount</literal> class is a good candidate for a <literal>CompositeUserType</literal>, even though it could be mapped as a component. One reason for this is abstraction. With a custom type, your mapping documents would be protected against changes to the way monetary values are represented."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2811
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mapping a class more than once"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2812
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is possible to provide more than one mapping for a particular persistent class. In this case, you must specify an <emphasis>entity name</emphasis> to disambiguate between instances of the two mapped entities. By default, the entity name is the same as the class name. Hibernate lets you specify the entity name when working with persistent objects, when writing queries, or when mapping associations to the named entity."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2820
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Contract\" table=\"Contracts\"\n"
+ " entity-name=\"CurrentContract\">\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " <set name=\"history\" inverse=\"true\"\n"
+ " order-by=\"effectiveEndDate desc\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"currentContractId\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many entity-name=\"HistoricalContract\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Contract\" table=\"ContractHistory\"\n"
+ " entity-name=\"HistoricalContract\">\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"currentContract\"\n"
+ " column=\"currentContractId\"\n"
+ " entity-name=\"CurrentContract\"/>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2822
#, no-c-format
msgid "Associations are now specified using <literal>entity-name</literal> instead of <literal>class</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2830
#, no-c-format
msgid "SQL quoted identifiers"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2831
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can force Hibernate to quote an identifier in the generated SQL by enclosing the table or column name in backticks in the mapping document. Hibernate will use the correct quotation style for the SQL <literal>Dialect</literal>. This is usually double quotes, but the SQL Server uses brackets and MySQL uses backticks."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2838
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"LineItem\" table=\"`Line Item`\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"`Item Id`\"/><generator class=\"assigned\"/></id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"itemNumber\" column=\"`Item #`\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2844
#, no-c-format
msgid "Metadata alternatives"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2846
#, no-c-format
msgid "XML does not suit all users so there are some alternative ways to define O/R mapping metadata in Hibernate."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2851
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using XDoclet markup"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2853
#, no-c-format
msgid "Many Hibernate users prefer to embed mapping information directly in sourcecode using XDoclet <literal>@hibernate.tags</literal>. We do not cover this approach in this reference guide since it is considered part of XDoclet. However, we include the following example of the <literal>Cat</literal> class with XDoclet mappings:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2860
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[package eg;\n"
+ "import java.util.Set;\n"
+ "import java.util.Date;\n"
+ "\n"
+ "/**\n"
+ " * @hibernate.class\n"
+ " * table=\"CATS\"\n"
+ " */\n"
+ "public class Cat {\n"
+ " private Long id; // identifier\n"
+ " private Date birthdate;\n"
+ " private Cat mother;\n"
+ " private Set kittens\n"
+ " private Color color;\n"
+ " private char sex;\n"
+ " private float weight;\n"
+ "\n"
+ " /*\n"
+ " * @hibernate.id\n"
+ " * generator-class=\"native\"\n"
+ " * column=\"CAT_ID\"\n"
+ " */\n"
+ " public Long getId() {\n"
+ " return id;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " private void setId(Long id) {\n"
+ " this.id=id;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " /**\n"
+ " * @hibernate.many-to-one\n"
+ " * column=\"PARENT_ID\"\n"
+ " */\n"
+ " public Cat getMother() {\n"
+ " return mother;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " void setMother(Cat mother) {\n"
+ " this.mother = mother;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " /**\n"
+ " * @hibernate.property\n"
+ " * column=\"BIRTH_DATE\"\n"
+ " */\n"
+ " public Date getBirthdate() {\n"
+ " return birthdate;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " void setBirthdate(Date date) {\n"
+ " birthdate = date;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " /**\n"
+ " * @hibernate.property\n"
+ " * column=\"WEIGHT\"\n"
+ " */\n"
+ " public float getWeight() {\n"
+ " return weight;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " void setWeight(float weight) {\n"
+ " this.weight = weight;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " /**\n"
+ " * @hibernate.property\n"
+ " * column=\"COLOR\"\n"
+ " * not-null=\"true\"\n"
+ " */\n"
+ " public Color getColor() {\n"
+ " return color;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " void setColor(Color color) {\n"
+ " this.color = color;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " /**\n"
+ " * @hibernate.set\n"
+ " * inverse=\"true\"\n"
+ " * order-by=\"BIRTH_DATE\"\n"
+ " * @hibernate.collection-key\n"
+ " * column=\"PARENT_ID\"\n"
+ " * @hibernate.collection-one-to-many\n"
+ " */\n"
+ " public Set getKittens() {\n"
+ " return kittens;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " void setKittens(Set kittens) {\n"
+ " this.kittens = kittens;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " // addKitten not needed by Hibernate\n"
+ " public void addKitten(Cat kitten) {\n"
+ " kittens.add(kitten);\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " /**\n"
+ " * @hibernate.property\n"
+ " * column=\"SEX\"\n"
+ " * not-null=\"true\"\n"
+ " * update=\"false\"\n"
+ " */\n"
+ " public char getSex() {\n"
+ " return sex;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " void setSex(char sex) {\n"
+ " this.sex=sex;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2862
#, no-c-format
msgid "See the Hibernate website for more examples of XDoclet and Hibernate."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2869
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using JDK 5.0 Annotations"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2871
#, no-c-format
msgid "JDK 5.0 introduced XDoclet-style annotations at the language level that are type-safe and checked at compile time. This mechanism is more powerful than XDoclet annotations and better supported by tools and IDEs. IntelliJ IDEA, for example, supports auto-completion and syntax highlighting of JDK 5.0 annotations. The new revision of the EJB specification (JSR-220) uses JDK 5.0 annotations as the primary metadata mechanism for entity beans. Hibernate3 implements the <literal>EntityManager</literal> of JSR-220 (the persistence API). Support for mapping metadata is available via the <emphasis>Hibernate Annotations</emphasis> package as a separate download. Both EJB3 (JSR-220) and Hibernate3 metadata is supported."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2882
#, no-c-format
msgid "This is an example of a POJO class annotated as an EJB entity bean:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2886
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[@Entity(access = AccessType.FIELD)\n"
+ "public class Customer implements Serializable {\n"
+ "\n"
+ " @Id;\n"
+ " Long id;\n"
+ "\n"
+ " String firstName;\n"
+ " String lastName;\n"
+ " Date birthday;\n"
+ "\n"
+ " @Transient\n"
+ " Integer age;\n"
+ "\n"
+ " @Embedded\n"
+ " private Address homeAddress;\n"
+ "\n"
+ " @OneToMany(cascade=CascadeType.ALL)\n"
+ " @JoinColumn(name=\"CUSTOMER_ID\")\n"
+ " Set<Order> orders;\n"
+ "\n"
+ " // Getter/setter and business methods\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2890
#, no-c-format
msgid "Support for JDK 5.0 Annotations (and JSR-220) is currently under development. Please refer to the Hibernate Annotations module for more details."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2900
#, no-c-format
msgid "Generated properties"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2901
#, no-c-format
msgid "Generated properties are properties that have their values generated by the database. Typically, Hibernate applications needed to <literal>refresh</literal> objects that contain any properties for which the database was generating values. Marking properties as generated, however, lets the application delegate this responsibility to Hibernate. When Hibernate issues an SQL INSERT or UPDATE for an entity that has defined generated properties, it immediately issues a select afterwards to retrieve the generated values."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2910
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Properties marked as generated must additionally be non-insertable and non-updateable. Only versions (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-version\" />), timestamps (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-timestamp\" />), and simple properties (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-property\" />), can be marked as generated."
+msgid "Properties marked as generated must additionally be non-insertable and non-updateable. Only versions (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-version\"/>), timestamps (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-timestamp\"/>), and simple properties (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-property\"/>), can be marked as generated."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2917
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>never</literal> (the default): the given property value is not generated within the database."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2921
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>insert</literal>: the given property value is generated on insert, but is not regenerated on subsequent updates. Properties like created-date fall into this category. Even though version (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-version\" />) and timestamp (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-timestamp\" />) properties can be marked as generated, this option is not available."
+msgid "<literal>insert</literal>: the given property value is generated on insert, but is not regenerated on subsequent updates. Properties like created-date fall into this category. Even though version (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-version\"/>) and timestamp (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-timestamp\"/>) properties can be marked as generated, this option is not available."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2929
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>always</literal>: the property value is generated both on insert and on update."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2936
#, no-c-format
msgid "Auxiliary database objects"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2937
#, no-c-format
msgid "Auxiliary database objects allow for the CREATE and DROP of arbitrary database objects. In conjunction with Hibernate's schema evolution tools, they have the ability to fully define a user schema within the Hibernate mapping files. Although designed specifically for creating and dropping things like triggers or stored procedures, any SQL command that can be run via a <literal>java.sql.Statement.execute()</literal> method is valid (for example, ALTERs, INSERTS, etc.). There are essentially two modes for defining auxiliary database objects:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2946
#, no-c-format
msgid "The first mode is to explicitly list the CREATE and DROP commands in the mapping file:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2950
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " <database-object>\n"
+ " <create>CREATE TRIGGER my_trigger ...</create>\n"
+ " <drop>DROP TRIGGER my_trigger</drop>\n"
+ " </database-object>\n"
+ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2951
#, no-c-format
msgid "The second mode is to supply a custom class that constructs the CREATE and DROP commands. This custom class must implement the <literal>org.hibernate.mapping.AuxiliaryDatabaseObject</literal> interface."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2956
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " <database-object>\n"
+ " <definition class=\"MyTriggerDefinition\"/>\n"
+ " </database-object>\n"
+ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2957
#, no-c-format
msgid "Additionally, these database objects can be optionally scoped so that they only apply when certain dialects are used."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: basic_mapping.xml:2961
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " <database-object>\n"
+ " <definition class=\"MyTriggerDefinition\"/>\n"
+ " <dialect-scope name=\"org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle9iDialect\"/>\n"
+ " <dialect-scope name=\"org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect\"/>\n"
+ " </database-object>\n"
+ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/batch.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/batch.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/batch.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,189 +1,379 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:36+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: batch.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid "Batch processing"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:33
#, no-c-format
msgid "A naive approach to inserting 100,000 rows in the database using Hibernate might look like this:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: batch.xml:38
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();\n"
+ "Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
+ "for ( int i=0; i<100000; i++ ) {\n"
+ " Customer customer = new Customer(.....);\n"
+ " session.save(customer);\n"
+ "}\n"
+ "tx.commit();\n"
+ "session.close();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:40
#, no-c-format
msgid "This would fall over with an <literal>OutOfMemoryException</literal> somewhere around the 50,000th row. That is because Hibernate caches all the newly inserted <literal>Customer</literal> instances in the session-level cache. In this chapter we will show you how to avoid this problem."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:47
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you are undertaking batch processing you will need to enable the use of JDBC batching. This is absolutely essential if you want to achieve optimal performance. Set the JDBC batch size to a reasonable number (10-50, for example):"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: batch.xml:54
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[hibernate.jdbc.batch_size 20]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:56
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate disables insert batching at the JDBC level transparently if you use an <literal>identity</literal> identifier generator."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:61
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can also do this kind of work in a process where interaction with the second-level cache is completely disabled:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: batch.xml:66
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache false]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:68
#, no-c-format
msgid "However, this is not absolutely necessary, since we can explicitly set the <literal>CacheMode</literal> to disable interaction with the second-level cache."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: batch.xml:74
#, no-c-format
msgid "Batch inserts"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:76
#, no-c-format
msgid "When making new objects persistent <literal>flush()</literal> and then <literal>clear()</literal> the session regularly in order to control the size of the first-level cache."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: batch.xml:82
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();\n"
+ "Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
+ " \n"
+ "for ( int i=0; i<100000; i++ ) {\n"
+ " Customer customer = new Customer(.....);\n"
+ " session.save(customer);\n"
+ " if ( i % 20 == 0 ) { //20, same as the JDBC batch size\n"
+ " //flush a batch of inserts and release memory:\n"
+ " session.flush();\n"
+ " session.clear();\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "}\n"
+ " \n"
+ "tx.commit();\n"
+ "session.close();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: batch.xml:87
#, no-c-format
msgid "Batch updates"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:89
#, no-c-format
msgid "For retrieving and updating data, the same ideas apply. In addition, you need to use <literal>scroll()</literal> to take advantage of server-side cursors for queries that return many rows of data."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: batch.xml:95
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();\n"
+ "Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
+ " \n"
+ "ScrollableResults customers = session.getNamedQuery(\"GetCustomers\")\n"
+ " .setCacheMode(CacheMode.IGNORE)\n"
+ " .scroll(ScrollMode.FORWARD_ONLY);\n"
+ "int count=0;\n"
+ "while ( customers.next() ) {\n"
+ " Customer customer = (Customer) customers.get(0);\n"
+ " customer.updateStuff(...);\n"
+ " if ( ++count % 20 == 0 ) {\n"
+ " //flush a batch of updates and release memory:\n"
+ " session.flush();\n"
+ " session.clear();\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "}\n"
+ " \n"
+ "tx.commit();\n"
+ "session.close();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: batch.xml:100
#, no-c-format
msgid "The StatelessSession interface"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:101
#, no-c-format
msgid "Alternatively, Hibernate provides a command-oriented API that can be used for streaming data to and from the database in the form of detached objects. A <literal>StatelessSession</literal> has no persistence context associated with it and does not provide many of the higher-level life cycle semantics. In particular, a stateless session does not implement a first-level cache nor interact with any second-level or query cache. It does not implement transactional write-behind or automatic dirty checking. Operations performed using a stateless session never cascade to associated instances. Collections are ignored by a stateless session. Operations performed via a stateless session bypass Hibernate's event model and interceptors. Due to the lack of a first-level cache, Stateless sessions are vulnerable to data aliasing effects. A stateless session is a lower-level abstraction that is much closer to the underlying JDBC."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: batch.xml:116
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[StatelessSession session = sessionFactory.openStatelessSession();\n"
+ "Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
+ " \n"
+ "ScrollableResults customers = session.getNamedQuery(\"GetCustomers\")\n"
+ " .scroll(ScrollMode.FORWARD_ONLY);\n"
+ "while ( customers.next() ) {\n"
+ " Customer customer = (Customer) customers.get(0);\n"
+ " customer.updateStuff(...);\n"
+ " session.update(customer);\n"
+ "}\n"
+ " \n"
+ "tx.commit();\n"
+ "session.close();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:118
#, no-c-format
msgid "In this code example, the <literal>Customer</literal> instances returned by the query are immediately detached. They are never associated with any persistence context."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:124
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>insert(), update()</literal> and <literal>delete()</literal> operations defined by the <literal>StatelessSession</literal> interface are considered to be direct database row-level operations. They result in the immediate execution of a SQL <literal>INSERT, UPDATE</literal> or <literal>DELETE</literal> respectively. They have different semantics to the <literal>save(), saveOrUpdate()</literal> and <literal>delete()</literal> operations defined by the <literal>Session</literal> interface."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: batch.xml:137
#, no-c-format
msgid "DML-style operations"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:139
#, no-c-format
-msgid "As already discussed, automatic and transparent object/relational mapping is concerned with the management of the object state. The object state is available in memory. This means that manipulating data directly in the database (using the SQL <literal>Data Manipulation Language</literal> (DML) the statements: <literal>INSERT</literal>, <literal>UPDATE</literal>, <literal>DELETE</literal>) will not affect in-memory state. However, Hibernate provides methods for bulk SQL-style DML statement execution that is performed through the Hibernate Query Language (<xref linkend=\"queryhql\" />)."
+msgid "As already discussed, automatic and transparent object/relational mapping is concerned with the management of the object state. The object state is available in memory. This means that manipulating data directly in the database (using the SQL <literal>Data Manipulation Language</literal> (DML) the statements: <literal>INSERT</literal>, <literal>UPDATE</literal>, <literal>DELETE</literal>) will not affect in-memory state. However, Hibernate provides methods for bulk SQL-style DML statement execution that is performed through the Hibernate Query Language (<xref linkend=\"queryhql\"/>)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:148
#, no-c-format
msgid "The pseudo-syntax for <literal>UPDATE</literal> and <literal>DELETE</literal> statements is: <literal>( UPDATE | DELETE ) FROM? EntityName (WHERE where_conditions)?</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:153
#, no-c-format
msgid "Some points to note:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:159
#, no-c-format
msgid "In the from-clause, the FROM keyword is optional"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:164
#, no-c-format
msgid "There can only be a single entity named in the from-clause. It can, however, be aliased. If the entity name is aliased, then any property references must be qualified using that alias. If the entity name is not aliased, then it is illegal for any property references to be qualified."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:172
#, no-c-format
-msgid "No <xref linkend=\"queryhql-joins-forms\" />, either implicit or explicit, can be specified in a bulk HQL query. Sub-queries can be used in the where-clause, where the subqueries themselves may contain joins."
+msgid "No <xref linkend=\"queryhql-joins-forms\"/>, either implicit or explicit, can be specified in a bulk HQL query. Sub-queries can be used in the where-clause, where the subqueries themselves may contain joins."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:179
#, no-c-format
msgid "The where-clause is also optional."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:185
#, no-c-format
msgid "As an example, to execute an HQL <literal>UPDATE</literal>, use the <literal>Query.executeUpdate()</literal> method. The method is named for those familiar with JDBC's <literal>PreparedStatement.executeUpdate()</literal>:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: batch.xml:191
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();\n"
+ "Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
+ "\n"
+ "String hqlUpdate = \"update Customer c set c.name = :newName where c.name = :oldName\";\n"
+ "// or String hqlUpdate = \"update Customer set name = :newName where name = :oldName\";\n"
+ "int updatedEntities = s.createQuery( hqlUpdate )\n"
+ " .setString( \"newName\", newName )\n"
+ " .setString( \"oldName\", oldName )\n"
+ " .executeUpdate();\n"
+ "tx.commit();\n"
+ "session.close();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:193
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In keeping with the EJB3 specification, HQL <literal>UPDATE</literal> statements, by default, do not effect the version (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-version\" />) or the timestamp (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-timestamp\" />) property values for the affected entities. However, you can force Hibernate to reset the <literal>version</literal> or <literal>timestamp</literal> property values through the use of a <literal>versioned update</literal>. This is achieved by adding the <literal>VERSIONED</literal> keyword after the <literal>UPDATE</literal> keyword."
+msgid "In keeping with the EJB3 specification, HQL <literal>UPDATE</literal> statements, by default, do not effect the version (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-version\"/>) or the timestamp (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-timestamp\"/>) property values for the affected entities. However, you can force Hibernate to reset the <literal>version</literal> or <literal>timestamp</literal> property values through the use of a <literal>versioned update</literal>. This is achieved by adding the <literal>VERSIONED</literal> keyword after the <literal>UPDATE</literal> keyword."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: batch.xml:203
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();\n"
+ "Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
+ "String hqlVersionedUpdate = \"update versioned Customer set name = :newName where name = :oldName\";\n"
+ "int updatedEntities = s.createQuery( hqlUpdate )\n"
+ " .setString( \"newName\", newName )\n"
+ " .setString( \"oldName\", oldName )\n"
+ " .executeUpdate();\n"
+ "tx.commit();\n"
+ "session.close();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:205
#, no-c-format
msgid "Custom version types, <literal>org.hibernate.usertype.UserVersionType</literal>, are not allowed in conjunction with a <literal>update versioned</literal> statement."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:210
#, no-c-format
msgid "To execute an HQL <literal>DELETE</literal>, use the same <literal>Query.executeUpdate()</literal> method:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: batch.xml:215
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();\n"
+ "Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
+ "\n"
+ "String hqlDelete = \"delete Customer c where c.name = :oldName\";\n"
+ "// or String hqlDelete = \"delete Customer where name = :oldName\";\n"
+ "int deletedEntities = s.createQuery( hqlDelete )\n"
+ " .setString( \"oldName\", oldName )\n"
+ " .executeUpdate();\n"
+ "tx.commit();\n"
+ "session.close();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:217
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>int</literal> value returned by the <literal>Query.executeUpdate()</literal> method indicates the number of entities effected by the operation. This may or may not correlate to the number of rows effected in the database. An HQL bulk operation might result in multiple actual SQL statements being executed (for joined-subclass, for example). The returned number indicates the number of actual entities affected by the statement. Going back to the example of joined-subclass, a delete against one of the subclasses may actually result in deletes against not just the table to which that subclass is mapped, but also the \"root\" table and potentially joined-subclass tables further down the inheritance hierarchy."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:228
#, no-c-format
msgid "The pseudo-syntax for <literal>INSERT</literal> statements is: <literal>INSERT INTO EntityName properties_list select_statement</literal>. Some points to note:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:236
#, no-c-format
msgid "Only the INSERT INTO ... SELECT ... form is supported; not the INSERT INTO ... VALUES ... form."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:239
#, no-c-format
msgid "The properties_list is analogous to the <literal>column specification</literal> in the SQL <literal>INSERT</literal> statement. For entities involved in mapped inheritance, only properties directly defined on that given class-level can be used in the properties_list. Superclass properties are not allowed and subclass properties do not make sense. In other words, <literal>INSERT</literal> statements are inherently non-polymorphic."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:249
#, no-c-format
msgid "select_statement can be any valid HQL select query, with the caveat that the return types must match the types expected by the insert. Currently, this is checked during query compilation rather than allowing the check to relegate to the database. This might, however, cause problems between Hibernate <literal>Type</literal>s which are <emphasis>equivalent</emphasis> as opposed to <emphasis>equal</emphasis>. This might cause issues with mismatches between a property defined as a <literal>org.hibernate.type.DateType</literal> and a property defined as a <literal>org.hibernate.type.TimestampType</literal>, even though the database might not make a distinction or might be able to handle the conversion."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:261
#, no-c-format
msgid "For the id property, the insert statement gives you two options. You can either explicitly specify the id property in the properties_list, in which case its value is taken from the corresponding select expression, or omit it from the properties_list, in which case a generated value is used. This latter option is only available when using id generators that operate in the database; attempting to use this option with any \"in memory\" type generators will cause an exception during parsing. For the purposes of this discussion, in-database generators are considered to be <literal>org.hibernate.id.SequenceGenerator</literal> (and its subclasses) and any implementers of <literal>org.hibernate.id.PostInsertIdentifierGenerator</literal>. The most notable exception here is <literal>org.hibernate.id.TableHiLoGenerator</literal>, which cannot be used because it does not expose a selectable way to get its values."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:276
#, no-c-format
msgid "For properties mapped as either <literal>version</literal> or <literal>timestamp</literal>, the insert statement gives you two options. You can either specify the property in the properties_list, in which case its value is taken from the corresponding select expressions, or omit it from the properties_list, in which case the <literal>seed value</literal> defined by the <literal>org.hibernate.type.VersionType</literal> is used."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: batch.xml:286
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following is an example of an HQL <literal>INSERT</literal> statement execution:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: batch.xml:290
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();\n"
+ "Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
+ "\n"
+ "String hqlInsert = \"insert into DelinquentAccount (id, name) select c.id, c.name from Customer c where ...\";\n"
+ "int createdEntities = s.createQuery( hqlInsert )\n"
+ " .executeUpdate();\n"
+ "tx.commit();\n"
+ "session.close();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/best_practices.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/best_practices.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/best_practices.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,208 +1,249 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:36+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: best_practices.xml:30
#, no-c-format
msgid "Best Practices"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: best_practices.xml:34
#, no-c-format
msgid "Write fine-grained classes and map them using <literal><component></literal>:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: best_practices.xml:36
#, no-c-format
msgid "Use an <literal>Address</literal> class to encapsulate <literal>street</literal>, <literal>suburb</literal>, <literal>state</literal>, <literal>postcode</literal>. This encourages code reuse and simplifies refactoring."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: best_practices.xml:44
#, no-c-format
msgid "Declare identifier properties on persistent classes:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: best_practices.xml:46
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate makes identifier properties optional. There are a range of reasons why you should use them. We recommend that identifiers be 'synthetic', that is, generated with no business meaning."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: best_practices.xml:54
#, no-c-format
msgid "Identify natural keys:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: best_practices.xml:56
#, no-c-format
msgid "Identify natural keys for all entities, and map them using <literal><natural-id></literal>. Implement <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</literal> to compare the properties that make up the natural key."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: best_practices.xml:64
#, no-c-format
msgid "Place each class mapping in its own file:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: best_practices.xml:66
#, no-c-format
msgid "Do not use a single monolithic mapping document. Map <literal>com.eg.Foo</literal> in the file <literal>com/eg/Foo.hbm.xml</literal>. This makes sense, particularly in a team environment."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: best_practices.xml:74
#, no-c-format
msgid "Load mappings as resources:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: best_practices.xml:76
#, no-c-format
msgid "Deploy the mappings along with the classes they map."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: best_practices.xml:82
#, no-c-format
msgid "Consider externalizing query strings:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: best_practices.xml:84
#, no-c-format
msgid "This is recommended if your queries call non-ANSI-standard SQL functions. Externalizing the query strings to mapping files will make the application more portable."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: best_practices.xml:92
#, no-c-format
msgid "Use bind variables."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: best_practices.xml:94
#, no-c-format
msgid "As in JDBC, always replace non-constant values by \"?\". Do not use string manipulation to bind a non-constant value in a query. You should also consider using named parameters in queries."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: best_practices.xml:102
#, no-c-format
msgid "Do not manage your own JDBC connections:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: best_practices.xml:104
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate allows the application to manage JDBC connections, but his approach should be considered a last-resort. If you cannot use the built-in connection providers, consider providing your own implementation of <literal>org.hibernate.connection.ConnectionProvider</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: best_practices.xml:112
#, no-c-format
msgid "Consider using a custom type:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: best_practices.xml:114
#, no-c-format
msgid "Suppose you have a Java type from a library that needs to be persisted but does not provide the accessors needed to map it as a component. You should consider implementing <literal>org.hibernate.UserType</literal>. This approach frees the application code from implementing transformations to/from a Hibernate type."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: best_practices.xml:123
#, no-c-format
msgid "Use hand-coded JDBC in bottlenecks:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: best_practices.xml:125
#, no-c-format
msgid "In performance-critical areas of the system, some kinds of operations might benefit from direct JDBC. Do not assume, however, that JDBC is necessarily faster. Please wait until you <emphasis>know</emphasis> something is a bottleneck. If you need to use direct JDBC, you can open a Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> and usingfile:///usr/share/doc/HTML/en-US/index.html that JDBC connection. This way you can still use the same transaction strategy and underlying connection provider."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: best_practices.xml:135
#, no-c-format
msgid "Understand <literal>Session</literal> flushing:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: best_practices.xml:137
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sometimes the Session synchronizes its persistent state with the database. Performance will be affected if this process occurs too often. You can sometimes minimize unnecessary flushing by disabling automatic flushing, or even by changing the order of queries and other operations within a particular transaction."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: best_practices.xml:146
#, no-c-format
msgid "In a three tiered architecture, consider using detached objects:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: best_practices.xml:148
#, no-c-format
msgid "When using a servlet/session bean architecture, you can pass persistent objects loaded in the session bean to and from the servlet/JSP layer. Use a new session to service each request. Use <literal>Session.merge()</literal> or <literal>Session.saveOrUpdate()</literal> to synchronize objects with the database."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: best_practices.xml:157
#, no-c-format
msgid "In a two tiered architecture, consider using long persistence contexts:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: best_practices.xml:159
#, no-c-format
msgid "Database Transactions have to be as short as possible for best scalability. However, it is often necessary to implement long running <emphasis>application transactions</emphasis>, a single unit-of-work from the point of view of a user. An application transaction might span several client request/response cycles. It is common to use detached objects to implement application transactions. An appropriate alternative in a two tiered architecture, is to maintain a single open persistence contact session for the whole life cycle of the application transaction. Then simply disconnect from the JDBC connection at the end of each request and reconnect at the beginning of the subsequent request. Never share a single session across more than one application transaction or you will be working with stale data."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: best_practices.xml:173
#, no-c-format
msgid "Do not treat exceptions as recoverable:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: best_practices.xml:175
#, no-c-format
msgid "This is more of a necessary practice than a \"best\" practice. When an exception occurs, roll back the <literal>Transaction</literal> and close the <literal>Session</literal>. If you do not do this, Hibernate cannot guarantee that in-memory state accurately represents the persistent state. For example, do not use <literal>Session.load()</literal> to determine if an instance with the given identifier exists on the database; use <literal>Session.get()</literal> or a query instead."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: best_practices.xml:185
#, no-c-format
msgid "Prefer lazy fetching for associations:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: best_practices.xml:187
#, no-c-format
msgid "Use eager fetching sparingly. Use proxies and lazy collections for most associations to classes that are not likely to be completely held in the second-level cache. For associations to cached classes, where there is an a extremely high probability of a cache hit, explicitly disable eager fetching using <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal>. When join fetching is appropriate to a particular use case, use a query with a <literal>left join fetch</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: best_practices.xml:197
#, no-c-format
msgid "Use the <emphasis>open session in view</emphasis> pattern, or a disciplined <emphasis>assembly phase</emphasis> to avoid problems with unfetched data:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: best_practices.xml:202
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate frees the developer from writing tedious <emphasis>Data Transfer Objects</emphasis> (DTO). In a traditional EJB architecture, DTOs serve dual purposes: first, they work around the problem that entity beans are not serializable; second, they implicitly define an assembly phase where all data to be used by the view is fetched and marshalled into the DTOs before returning control to the presentation tier. Hibernate eliminates the first purpose. Unless you are prepared to hold the persistence context (the session) open across the view rendering process, you will still need an assembly phase. Think of your business methods as having a strict contract with the presentation tier about what data is available in the detached objects. This is not a limitation of Hibernate. It is a fundamental requirement of safe transactional data access."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: best_practices.xml:216
#, no-c-format
msgid "Consider abstracting your business logic from Hibernate:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: best_practices.xml:218
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hide Hibernate data-access code behind an interface. Combine the <emphasis>DAO</emphasis> and <emphasis>Thread Local Session</emphasis> patterns. You can even have some classes persisted by handcoded JDBC associated to Hibernate via a <literal>UserType</literal>. This advice is, however, intended for \"sufficiently large\" applications. It is not appropriate for an application with five tables."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: best_practices.xml:228
#, no-c-format
msgid "Do not use exotic association mappings:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: best_practices.xml:230
#, no-c-format
msgid "Practical test cases for real many-to-many associations are rare. Most of the time you need additional information stored in the \"link table\". In this case, it is much better to use two one-to-many associations to an intermediate link class. In fact, most associations are one-to-many and many-to-one. For this reason, you should proceed cautiously when using any other association style."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: best_practices.xml:240
#, no-c-format
msgid "Prefer bidirectional associations:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: best_practices.xml:242
#, no-c-format
msgid "Unidirectional associations are more difficult to query. In a large application, almost all associations must be navigable in both directions in queries."
msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/collection_mapping.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/collection_mapping.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/collection_mapping.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,623 +1,1210 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:36+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: collection_mapping.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collection mapping"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: collection_mapping.xml:34
#, no-c-format
msgid "Persistent collections"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:36
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate requires that persistent collection-valued fields be declared as an interface type. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:41
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[public class Product {\n"
+ " private String serialNumber;\n"
+ " private Set parts = new HashSet();\n"
+ " \n"
+ " public Set getParts() { return parts; }\n"
+ " void setParts(Set parts) { this.parts = parts; }\n"
+ " public String getSerialNumber() { return serialNumber; }\n"
+ " void setSerialNumber(String sn) { serialNumber = sn; }\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:43
#, no-c-format
msgid "The actual interface might be <literal>java.util.Set</literal>, <literal>java.util.Collection</literal>, <literal>java.util.List</literal>, <literal>java.util.Map</literal>, <literal>java.util.SortedSet</literal>, <literal>java.util.SortedMap</literal> or anything you like (\"anything you like\" means you will have to write an implementation of <literal>org.hibernate.usertype.UserCollectionType</literal>.)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:52
#, no-c-format
msgid "Notice how the instance variable was initialized with an instance of <literal>HashSet</literal>. This is the best way to initialize collection valued properties of newly instantiated (non-persistent) instances. When you make the instance persistent, by calling <literal>persist()</literal> for example, Hibernate will actually replace the <literal>HashSet</literal> with an instance of Hibernate's own implementation of <literal>Set</literal>. Be aware of the following errors:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:62
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Cat cat = new DomesticCat();\n"
+ "Cat kitten = new DomesticCat();\n"
+ "....\n"
+ "Set kittens = new HashSet();\n"
+ "kittens.add(kitten);\n"
+ "cat.setKittens(kittens);\n"
+ "session.persist(cat);\n"
+ "kittens = cat.getKittens(); // Okay, kittens collection is a Set\n"
+ "(HashSet) cat.getKittens(); // Error!]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:64
#, no-c-format
msgid "The persistent collections injected by Hibernate behave like <literal>HashMap</literal>, <literal>HashSet</literal>, <literal>TreeMap</literal>, <literal>TreeSet</literal> or <literal>ArrayList</literal>, depending on the interface type."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:71
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collections instances have the usual behavior of value types. They are automatically persisted when referenced by a persistent object and are automatically deleted when unreferenced. If a collection is passed from one persistent object to another, its elements might be moved from one table to another. Two entities cannot share a reference to the same collection instance. Due to the underlying relational model, collection-valued properties do not support null value semantics. Hibernate does not distinguish between a null collection reference and an empty collection."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:82
#, no-c-format
msgid "Use persistent collections the same way you use ordinary Java collections. However, please ensure you understand the semantics of bidirectional associations (these are discussed later)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: collection_mapping.xml:91
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collection mappings"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:94
#, no-c-format
msgid "There are quite a range of mappings that can be generated for collections that cover many common relational models. We suggest you experiment with the schema generation tool so that you understand how various mapping declarations translate to database tables."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:101
#, no-c-format
msgid "The Hibernate mapping element used for mapping a collection depends upon the type of interface. For example, a <literal><set></literal> element is used for mapping properties of type <literal>Set</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:107
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Product\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"serialNumber\" column=\"productSerialNumber\"/>\n"
+ " <set name=\"parts\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"productSerialNumber\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Part\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:109
#, no-c-format
msgid "Apart from <literal><set></literal>, there is also <literal><list></literal>, <literal><map></literal>, <literal><bag></literal>, <literal><array></literal> and <literal><primitive-array></literal> mapping elements. The <literal><map></literal> element is representative:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:134
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<map\n"
+ " name=\"propertyName\"\n"
+ " table=\"table_name\"\n"
+ " schema=\"schema_name\"\n"
+ " lazy=\"true|extra|false\"\n"
+ " inverse=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " cascade=\"all|none|save-update|delete|all-delete-orphan|delete-orphan\"\n"
+ " sort=\"unsorted|natural|comparatorClass\"\n"
+ " order-by=\"column_name asc|desc\"\n"
+ " where=\"arbitrary sql where condition\"\n"
+ " fetch=\"join|select|subselect\"\n"
+ " batch-size=\"N\"\n"
+ " access=\"field|property|ClassName\"\n"
+ " optimistic-lock=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " mutable=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " node=\"element-name|.\"\n"
+ " embed-xml=\"true|false\"\n"
+ ">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <key .... />\n"
+ " <map-key .... />\n"
+ " <element .... />\n"
+ "</map>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:137
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>name</literal>: the collection property name"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:142
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>table</literal> (optional - defaults to property name): the name of the collection table. It is not used for one-to-many associations."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:148
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>schema</literal> (optional): the name of a table schema to override the schema declared on the root element"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:154
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): disables lazy fetching and specifies that the association is always eagerly fetched. It can also be used to enable \"extra-lazy\" fetching where most operations do not initialize the collection. This is suitable for large collections."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:163
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>inverse</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): marks this collection as the \"inverse\" end of a bidirectional association."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:169
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>cascade</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>none</literal>): enables operations to cascade to child entities."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:175
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>sort</literal> (optional): specifies a sorted collection with <literal>natural</literal> sort order or a given comparator class."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:181
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>order-by</literal> (optional, JDK1.4 only): specifies a table column or columns that define the iteration order of the <literal>Map</literal>, <literal>Set</literal> or bag, together with an optional <literal>asc</literal> or <literal>desc</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:188
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>where</literal> (optional): specifies an arbitrary SQL <literal>WHERE</literal> condition that is used when retrieving or removing the collection. This is useful if the collection needs to contain only a subset of the available data."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:195
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>fetch</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>select</literal>): chooses between outer-join fetching, fetching by sequential select, and fetching by sequential subselect."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:202
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>batch-size</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>1</literal>): specifies a \"batch size\" for lazily fetching instances of this collection."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:208
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>access</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>property</literal>): the strategy Hibernate uses for accessing the collection property value."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:214
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): specifies that changes to the state of the collection results in increments of the owning entity's version. For one-to-many associations you may want to disable this setting."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:222
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>mutable</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): a value of <literal>false</literal> specifies that the elements of the collection never change. This allows for minor performance optimization in some cases."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: collection_mapping.xml:232
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collection foreign keys"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:234
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collection instances are distinguished in the database by the foreign key of the entity that owns the collection. This foreign key is referred to as the <emphasis>collection key column</emphasis>, or columns, of the collection table. The collection key column is mapped by the <literal><key></literal> element."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:242
#, no-c-format
msgid "There can be a nullability constraint on the foreign key column. For most collections, this is implied. For unidirectional one-to-many associations, the foreign key column is nullable by default, so you may need to specify <literal>not-null=\"true\"</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:249
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<key column=\"productSerialNumber\" not-null=\"true\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:251
#, no-c-format
msgid "The foreign key constraint can use <literal>ON DELETE CASCADE</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:255
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<key column=\"productSerialNumber\" on-delete=\"cascade\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:257
#, no-c-format
msgid "See the previous chapter for a full definition of the <literal><key></literal> element."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: collection_mapping.xml:265
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collection elements"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:267
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collections can contain almost any other Hibernate type, including: basic types, custom types, components and references to other entities. This is an important distinction. An object in a collection might be handled with \"value\" semantics (its life cycle fully depends on the collection owner), or it might be a reference to another entity with its own life cycle. In the latter case, only the \"link\" between the two objects is considered to be a state held by the collection."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:276
#, no-c-format
msgid "The contained type is referred to as the <emphasis>collection element type</emphasis>. Collection elements are mapped by <literal><element></literal> or <literal><composite-element></literal>, or in the case of entity references, with <literal><one-to-many></literal> or <literal><many-to-many></literal>. The first two map elements with value semantics, the next two are used to map entity associations."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: collection_mapping.xml:288
#, no-c-format
msgid "Indexed collections"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:290
#, no-c-format
msgid "All collection mappings, except those with set and bag semantics, need an <emphasis>index column</emphasis> in the collection table. An index column is a column that maps to an array index, or <literal>List</literal> index, or <literal>Map</literal> key. The index of a <literal>Map</literal> may be of any basic type, mapped with <literal><map-key></literal>. It can be an entity reference mapped with <literal><map-key-many-to-many></literal>, or it can be a composite type mapped with <literal><composite-map-key></literal>. The index of an array or list is always of type <literal>integer</literal> and is mapped using the <literal><list-index></literal> element. The mapped column contains sequential integers that are numbered from zero by default."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: section
+#: collection_mapping.xml:301
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>column_name</literal> (required): the name of the column holding the collection index values."
+msgid ""
+ "<programlistingco> <areaspec> <area id=\"index1\" coords=\"2 45\"/> <area id=\"index2\" coords=\"3 45\"/> </areaspec> <programlisting><![CDATA[<list-index \n"
+ " column=\"column_name\"\n"
+ " base=\"0|1|...\"/>]]></programlisting> <calloutlist> <callout arearefs=\"index1\"> <para> <literal>column_name</literal> (required): the name of the column holding the collection index values. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"index1\"> <para> <literal>base</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>0</literal>): the value of the index column that corresponds to the first element of the list or array. </para> </callout> </calloutlist> </programlistingco> <programlistingco> <areaspec> <area id=\"mapkey1\" coords=\"2 45\"/> <area id=\"mapkey2\" coords=\"3 45\"/> <area id=\"mapkey3\" coords=\"4 45\"/> </areaspec> <programlisting><![CDATA[<map-key \n"
+ " column=\"column_name\"\n"
+ " formula=\"any SQL expression\"\n"
+ " type=\"type_name\"\n"
+ " node=\"@attribute-name\"\n"
+ " length=\"N\"/>]]></programlisting> <calloutlist> <callout arearefs=\"mapkey1\"> <para> <literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the column holding the collection index values. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"mapkey2\"> <para> <literal>formula</literal> (optional): a SQL formula used to evaluate the key of the map. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"mapkey3\"> <para> <literal>type</literal> (required): the type of the map keys. </para> </callout> </calloutlist> </programlistingco> <programlistingco> <areaspec> <area id=\"indexmanytomany1\" coords=\"2 45\"/> <area id=\"indexmanytomany2\" coords=\"3 45\"/> <area id=\"indexmanytomany3\" coords=\"3 45\"/> </areaspec> <programlisting><![CDATA[<map-key-many-to-many\n"
+ " column=\"column_name\"\n"
+ " formula=\"any SQL expression\"\n"
+ " class=\"ClassName\"\n"
+ "/>]]></programlisting> <calloutlist> <callout arearefs=\"indexmanytomany1\"> <para> <literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the foreign key column for the collection index values. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"indexmanytomany2\"> <para> <literal>formula</literal> (optional): a SQ formula used to evaluate the foreign key of the map key. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"indexmanytomany3\"> <para> <literal>class</literal> (required): the entity class used as the map key. </para> </callout> </calloutlist> </programlistingco>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:382
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>base</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>0</literal>): the value of the index column that corresponds to the first element of the list or array."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the column holding the collection index values."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>formula</literal> (optional): a SQL formula used to evaluate the key of the map."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>type</literal> (required): the type of the map keys."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the foreign key column for the collection index values."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>formula</literal> (optional): a SQ formula used to evaluate the foreign key of the map key."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>class</literal> (required): the entity class used as the map key."
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
msgid "If your table does not have an index column, and you still wish to use <literal>List</literal> as the property type, you can map the property as a Hibernate <emphasis><bag></emphasis>. A bag does not retain its order when it is retrieved from the database, but it can be optionally sorted or ordered."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: collection_mapping.xml:392
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collections of values and many-to-many associations"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:394
#, no-c-format
msgid "Any collection of values or many-to-many associations requires a dedicated <emphasis>collection table</emphasis> with a foreign key column or columns, <emphasis>collection element column</emphasis> or columns, and possibly an index column or columns."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:401
#, no-c-format
msgid "For a collection of values use the <literal><element></literal> tag. For example:"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: section
+#: collection_mapping.xml:403
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the column holding the collection element values."
+msgid ""
+ "<programlistingco> <areaspec> <area id=\"element1b\" coords=\"2 50\"/> <area id=\"element2b\" coords=\"3 50\"/> <area id=\"element3b\" coords=\"4 50\"/> </areaspec> <programlisting><![CDATA[<element\n"
+ " column=\"column_name\"\n"
+ " formula=\"any SQL expression\"\n"
+ " type=\"typename\"\n"
+ " length=\"L\"\n"
+ " precision=\"P\"\n"
+ " scale=\"S\"\n"
+ " not-null=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " unique=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " node=\"element-name\"\n"
+ "/>]]></programlisting> <calloutlist> <callout arearefs=\"element1b\"> <para> <literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the column holding the collection element values. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"element2b\"> <para> <literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL formula used to evaluate the element. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"element3b\"> <para> <literal>type</literal> (required): the type of the collection element. </para> </callout> </calloutlist> </programlistingco> <para> A <emphasis>many-to-many association</emphasis> is specified using the <literal><many-to-many></literal> element. </para> <programlistingco> <areaspec> <area id=\"manytomany1\" coords=\"2 60\"/> <area id=\"manytomany2\" coords=\"3 60\"/> <area id=\"manytomany3\" coords=\"4 60\"/> <area id=\"manytomany4\" coords=\"5 60\"/> <area id=\"manytomany5\" coords=\"6 60\"/> <area id=\"manytomany6\" coords=\"7 60\"/> <area id=\"manytomany7\" coords=\"8 60\"/> <area id=\!
"manytomany8\" coords=\"9 60\"/> </areaspec> <programlisting><![CDATA[<many-to-many\n"
+ " column=\"column_name\"\n"
+ " formula=\"any SQL expression\"\n"
+ " class=\"ClassName\"\n"
+ " fetch=\"select|join\"\n"
+ " unique=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " not-found=\"ignore|exception\"\n"
+ " entity-name=\"EntityName\"\n"
+ " property-ref=\"propertyNameFromAssociatedClass\"\n"
+ " node=\"element-name\"\n"
+ " embed-xml=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " />]]></programlisting> <calloutlist> <callout arearefs=\"manytomany1\"> <para> <literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the element foreign key column. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"manytomany2\"> <para> <literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL formula used to evaluate the element foreign key value. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"manytomany3\"> <para> <literal>class</literal> (required): the name of the associated class. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"manytomany4\"> <para> <literal>fetch</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>join</literal>): enables outer-join or sequential select fetching for this association. This is a special case; for full eager fetching in a single <literal>SELECT</literal> of an entity and its many-to-many relationships to other entities, you would enable <literal>join</literal> fetching,not only of the collection itself, but also with this attribute on the <literal><many-to-many></literal> !
nested element. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"manytomany5\"> <para> <literal>unique</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a unique constraint for the foreign-key column. This makes the association multiplicity effectively one-to-many. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"manytomany6\"> <para> <literal>not-found</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>exception</literal>): specifies how foreign keys that reference missing rows will be handled: <literal>ignore</literal> will treat a missing row as a null association. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"manytomany7\"> <para> <literal>entity-name</literal> (optional): the entity name of the associated class, as an alternative to <literal>class</literal>. </para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"manytomany8\"> <para> <literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): the name of a property of the associated class that is joined to this foreign key. If not specified, the primary key of the associated class i!
s used. </para> </callout> </calloutlist> </programlistingco>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:508
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL formula used to evaluate the element."
+msgid "Here are some examples."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:511
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>type</literal> (required): the type of the collection element."
+msgid "A set of strings:"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:515
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A <emphasis>many-to-many association</emphasis> is specified using the <literal><many-to-many></literal> element."
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<set name=\"names\" table=\"person_names\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"person_id\"/>\n"
+ " <element column=\"person_name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ "</set>]]>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:517
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the element foreign key column."
+msgid "A bag containing integers with an iteration order determined by the <literal>order-by</literal> attribute:"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:522
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL formula used to evaluate the element foreign key value."
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<bag name=\"sizes\" \n"
+ " table=\"item_sizes\" \n"
+ " order-by=\"size asc\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"item_id\"/>\n"
+ " <element column=\"size\" type=\"integer\"/>\n"
+ "</bag>]]>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:524
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>class</literal> (required): the name of the associated class."
+msgid "An array of entities, in this case, a many-to-many association:"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:528
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>fetch</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>join</literal>): enables outer-join or sequential select fetching for this association. This is a special case; for full eager fetching in a single <literal>SELECT</literal> of an entity and its many-to-many relationships to other entities, you would enable <literal>join</literal> fetching,not only of the collection itself, but also with this attribute on the <literal><many-to-many></literal> nested element."
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<array name=\"addresses\" \n"
+ " table=\"PersonAddress\" \n"
+ " cascade=\"persist\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"personId\"/>\n"
+ " <list-index column=\"sortOrder\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-many column=\"addressId\" class=\"Address\"/>\n"
+ "</array>]]>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:530
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>unique</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a unique constraint for the foreign-key column. This makes the association multiplicity effectively one-to-many."
+msgid "A map from string indices to dates:"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:534
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>not-found</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>exception</literal>): specifies how foreign keys that reference missing rows will be handled: <literal>ignore</literal> will treat a missing row as a null association."
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<map name=\"holidays\" \n"
+ " table=\"holidays\" \n"
+ " schema=\"dbo\" \n"
+ " order-by=\"hol_name asc\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"id\"/>\n"
+ " <map-key column=\"hol_name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ " <element column=\"hol_date\" type=\"date\"/>\n"
+ "</map>]]>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:536
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>entity-name</literal> (optional): the entity name of the associated class, as an alternative to <literal>class</literal>."
+msgid "A list of components (this is discussed in the next chapter):"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:540
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): the name of a property of the associated class that is joined to this foreign key. If not specified, the primary key of the associated class is used."
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<list name=\"carComponents\" \n"
+ " table=\"CarComponents\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"carId\"/>\n"
+ " <list-index column=\"sortOrder\"/>\n"
+ " <composite-element class=\"CarComponent\">\n"
+ " <property name=\"price\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"type\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"serialNumber\" column=\"serialNum\"/>\n"
+ " </composite-element>\n"
+ "</list>]]>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: title
+#: collection_mapping.xml:545
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Here are some examples."
+msgid "One-to-many associations"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:547
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A set of strings:"
+msgid "A <emphasis>one-to-many association</emphasis> links the tables of two classes via a foreign key with no intervening collection table. This mapping loses certain semantics of normal Java collections:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:555
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A bag containing integers with an iteration order determined by the <literal>order-by</literal> attribute:"
+msgid "An instance of the contained entity class cannot belong to more than one instance of the collection."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:561
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An array of entities, in this case, a many-to-many association:"
+msgid "An instance of the contained entity class cannot appear at more than one value of the collection index."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:568
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A map from string indices to dates:"
+msgid "An association from <literal>Product</literal> to <literal>Part</literal> requires the existence of a foreign key column and possibly an index column to the <literal>Part</literal> table. A <literal><one-to-many></literal> tag indicates that this is a one-to-many association."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:581
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A list of components (this is discussed in the next chapter):"
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<one-to-many \n"
+ " class=\"ClassName\"\n"
+ " not-found=\"ignore|exception\"\n"
+ " entity-name=\"EntityName\"\n"
+ " node=\"element-name\"\n"
+ " embed-xml=\"true|false\"\n"
+ " />]]>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: title
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "One-to-many associations"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:584
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A <emphasis>one-to-many association</emphasis> links the tables of two classes via a foreign key with no intervening collection table. This mapping loses certain semantics of normal Java collections:"
+msgid "<literal>class</literal> (required): the name of the associated class."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:589
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An instance of the contained entity class cannot belong to more than one instance of the collection."
+msgid "<literal>not-found</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>exception</literal>): specifies how cached identifiers that reference missing rows will be handled. <literal>ignore</literal> will treat a missing row as a null association."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:596
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An instance of the contained entity class cannot appear at more than one value of the collection index."
+msgid "<literal>entity-name</literal> (optional): the entity name of the associated class, as an alternative to <literal>class</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:604
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An association from <literal>Product</literal> to <literal>Part</literal> requires the existence of a foreign key column and possibly an index column to the <literal>Part</literal> table. A <literal><one-to-many></literal> tag indicates that this is a one-to-many association."
+msgid "The <literal><one-to-many></literal> element does not need to declare any columns. Nor is it necessary to specify the <literal>table</literal> name anywhere."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:611
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>not-found</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>exception</literal>): specifies how cached identifiers that reference missing rows will be handled. <literal>ignore</literal> will treat a missing row as a null association."
+msgid "If the foreign key column of a <literal><one-to-many></literal> association is declared <literal>NOT NULL</literal>, you must declare the <literal><key></literal> mapping <literal>not-null=\"true\"</literal> or <emphasis>use a bidirectional association</emphasis> with the collection mapping marked <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>. See the discussion of bidirectional associations later in this chapter for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:621
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal><one-to-many></literal> element does not need to declare any columns. Nor is it necessary to specify the <literal>table</literal> name anywhere."
+msgid "The following example shows a map of <literal>Part</literal> entities by name, where <literal>partName</literal> is a persistent property of <literal>Part</literal>. Notice the use of a formula-based index:"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:627
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If the foreign key column of a <literal><one-to-many></literal> association is declared <literal>NOT NULL</literal>, you must declare the <literal><key></literal> mapping <literal>not-null=\"true\"</literal> or <emphasis>use a bidirectional association</emphasis> with the collection mapping marked <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>. See the discussion of bidirectional associations later in this chapter for more information."
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<map name=\"parts\"\n"
+ " cascade=\"all\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"productId\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <map-key formula=\"partName\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Part\"/>\n"
+ "</map>]]>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "The following example shows a map of <literal>Part</literal> entities by name, where <literal>partName</literal> is a persistent property of <literal>Part</literal>. Notice the use of a formula-based index:"
-msgstr ""
-
#. Tag: title
+#: collection_mapping.xml:633
#, no-c-format
msgid "Advanced collection mappings"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: collection_mapping.xml:636
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sorted collections"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:638
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate supports collections implementing <literal>java.util.SortedMap</literal> and <literal>java.util.SortedSet</literal>. You must specify a comparator in the mapping file:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:643
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<set name=\"aliases\" \n"
+ " table=\"person_aliases\" \n"
+ " sort=\"natural\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"person\"/>\n"
+ " <element column=\"name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ "</set>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<map name=\"holidays\" sort=\"my.custom.HolidayComparator\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"year_id\"/>\n"
+ " <map-key column=\"hol_name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ " <element column=\"hol_date\" type=\"date\"/>\n"
+ "</map>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:645
#, no-c-format
msgid "Allowed values of the <literal>sort</literal> attribute are <literal>unsorted</literal>, <literal>natural</literal> and the name of a class implementing <literal>java.util.Comparator</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:651
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sorted collections actually behave like <literal>java.util.TreeSet</literal> or <literal>java.util.TreeMap</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:656
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you want the database itself to order the collection elements, use the <literal>order-by</literal> attribute of <literal>set</literal>, <literal>bag</literal> or <literal>map</literal> mappings. This solution is only available under JDK 1.4 or higher and is implemented using <literal>LinkedHashSet</literal> or <literal>LinkedHashMap</literal>. This performs the ordering in the SQL query and not in the memory."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:665
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<set name=\"aliases\" table=\"person_aliases\" order-by=\"lower(name) asc\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"person\"/>\n"
+ " <element column=\"name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ "</set>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<map name=\"holidays\" order-by=\"hol_date, hol_name\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"year_id\"/>\n"
+ " <map-key column=\"hol_name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ " <element column=\"hol_date type=\"date\"/>\n"
+ "</map>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: collection_mapping.xml:668
#, no-c-format
msgid "Note"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:669
#, no-c-format
msgid "The value of the <literal>order-by</literal> attribute is an SQL ordering, not an HQL ordering."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:675
#, no-c-format
msgid "Associations can even be sorted by arbitrary criteria at runtime using a collection <literal>filter()</literal>:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:680
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[sortedUsers = s.createFilter( group.getUsers(), \"order by this.name\" ).list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: collection_mapping.xml:685
#, no-c-format
msgid "Bidirectional associations"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:687
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <emphasis>bidirectional association</emphasis> allows navigation from both \"ends\" of the association. Two kinds of bidirectional association are supported:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: collection_mapping.xml:694
#, no-c-format
msgid "one-to-many"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:696
#, no-c-format
msgid "set or bag valued at one end and single-valued at the other"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: collection_mapping.xml:702
#, no-c-format
msgid "many-to-many"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:704
#, no-c-format
msgid "set or bag valued at both ends"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:713
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can specify a bidirectional many-to-many association by mapping two many-to-many associations to the same database table and declaring one end as <emphasis>inverse</emphasis>. You cannot select an indexed collection."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:720
#, no-c-format
msgid "Here is an example of a bidirectional many-to-many association that illustrates how each category can have many items and each item can be in many categories:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:725
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Category\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"CATEGORY_ID\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " <bag name=\"items\" table=\"CATEGORY_ITEM\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"CATEGORY_ID\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-many class=\"Item\" column=\"ITEM_ID\"/>\n"
+ " </bag>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Item\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"ITEM_ID\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- inverse end -->\n"
+ " <bag name=\"categories\" table=\"CATEGORY_ITEM\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"ITEM_ID\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-many class=\"Category\" column=\"CATEGORY_ID\"/>\n"
+ " </bag>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:727
#, no-c-format
msgid "Changes made only to the inverse end of the association are <emphasis>not</emphasis> persisted. This means that Hibernate has two representations in memory for every bidirectional association: one link from A to B and another link from B to A. This is easier to understand if you think about the Java object model and how a many-to-many relationship in Javais created:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:735
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[\n"
+ "category.getItems().add(item); // The category now \"knows\" about the relationship\n"
+ "item.getCategories().add(category); // The item now \"knows\" about the relationship\n"
+ "\n"
+ "session.persist(item); // The relationship won't be saved!\n"
+ "session.persist(category); // The relationship will be saved]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:737
#, no-c-format
msgid "The non-inverse side is used to save the in-memory representation to the database."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:741
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can define a bidirectional one-to-many association by mapping a one-to-many association to the same table column(s) as a many-to-one association and declaring the many-valued end <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:747
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Parent\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
+ " ....\n"
+ " <set name=\"children\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Child\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Child\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"child_id\"/>\n"
+ " ....\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"parent\" \n"
+ " class=\"Parent\" \n"
+ " column=\"parent_id\"\n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:749
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mapping one end of an association with <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> does not affect the operation of cascades as these are orthogonal concepts."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: collection_mapping.xml:757
#, no-c-format
msgid "Bidirectional associations with indexed collections"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:758
#, no-c-format
msgid "A bidirectional association where one end is represented as a <literal><list></literal> or <literal><map></literal>, requires special consideration. If there is a property of the child class that maps to the index column you can use <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> on the collection mapping:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:765
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Parent\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
+ " ....\n"
+ " <map name=\"children\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
+ " <map-key column=\"name\" \n"
+ " type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Child\"/>\n"
+ " </map>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Child\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"child_id\"/>\n"
+ " ....\n"
+ " <property name=\"name\" \n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"parent\" \n"
+ " class=\"Parent\" \n"
+ " column=\"parent_id\"\n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:767
#, no-c-format
msgid "If there is no such property on the child class, the association cannot be considered truly bidirectional. That is, there is information available at one end of the association that is not available at the other end. In this case, you cannot map the collection <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>. Instead, you could use the following mapping:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:774
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Parent\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
+ " ....\n"
+ " <map name=\"children\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"parent_id\"\n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <map-key column=\"name\" \n"
+ " type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Child\"/>\n"
+ " </map>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Child\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"child_id\"/>\n"
+ " ....\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"parent\" \n"
+ " class=\"Parent\" \n"
+ " column=\"parent_id\"\n"
+ " insert=\"false\"\n"
+ " update=\"false\"\n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:776
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Note that in this mapping, the collection-valued end of the association is responsible for updates to the foreign key. <!-- TODO: Does this really result in some unnecessary update statements? -->"
+msgid "Note that in this mapping, the collection-valued end of the association is responsible for updates to the foreign key."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: collection_mapping.xml:784
#, no-c-format
msgid "Ternary associations"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:786
#, no-c-format
msgid "There are three possible approaches to mapping a ternary association. One approach is to use a <literal>Map</literal> with an association as its index:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:791
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<map name=\"contracts\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"employer_id\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <map-key-many-to-many column=\"employee_id\" class=\"Employee\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Contract\"/>\n"
+ "</map>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:793
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<map name=\"connections\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"incoming_node_id\"/>\n"
+ " <map-key-many-to-many column=\"outgoing_node_id\" class=\"Node\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-many column=\"connection_id\" class=\"Connection\"/>\n"
+ "</map>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:795
#, no-c-format
msgid "A second approach is to remodel the association as an entity class. This is the most common approach."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:800
#, no-c-format
msgid "A final alternative is to use composite elements, which will be discussed later."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: title
+#. Tag: literal
+#: collection_mapping.xml:807
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>Using an <idbag></literal>"
+msgid "Using an <idbag>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:809
#, no-c-format
msgid "The majority of the many-to-many associations and collections of values shown previously all map to tables with composite keys, even though it has been have suggested that entities should have synthetic identifiers (surrogate keys). A pure association table does not seem to benefit much from a surrogate key, although a collection of composite values <emphasis>might</emphasis>. It is for this reason that Hibernate provides a feature that allows you to map many-to-many associations and collections of values to a table with a surrogate key."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:819
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal><idbag></literal> element lets you map a <literal>List</literal> (or <literal>Collection</literal>) with bag semantics. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:824
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<idbag name=\"lovers\" table=\"LOVERS\">\n"
+ " <collection-id column=\"ID\" type=\"long\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
+ " </collection-id>\n"
+ " <key column=\"PERSON1\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-many column=\"PERSON2\" class=\"Person\" fetch=\"join\"/>\n"
+ "</idbag>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:826
#, no-c-format
msgid "An <literal><idbag></literal> has a synthetic id generator, just like an entity class. A different surrogate key is assigned to each collection row. Hibernate does not, however, provide any mechanism for discovering the surrogate key value of a particular row."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:833
#, no-c-format
msgid "The update performance of an <literal><idbag></literal> supersedes a regular <literal><bag></literal>. Hibernate can locate individual rows efficiently and update or delete them individually, similar to a list, map or set."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:839
#, no-c-format
msgid "In the current implementation, the <literal>native</literal> identifier generation strategy is not supported for <literal><idbag></literal> collection identifiers."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: collection_mapping.xml:863
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collection examples"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:865
#, no-c-format
msgid "This section covers collection examples."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:869
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following class has a collection of <literal>Child</literal> instances:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:873
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[package eg;\n"
+ "import java.util.Set;\n"
+ "\n"
+ "public class Parent {\n"
+ " private long id;\n"
+ " private Set children;\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public long getId() { return id; }\n"
+ " private void setId(long id) { this.id=id; }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " private Set getChildren() { return children; }\n"
+ " private void setChildren(Set children) { this.children=children; }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " ....\n"
+ " ....\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:875
#, no-c-format
msgid "If each child has, at most, one parent, the most natural mapping is a one-to-many association:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:881
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Parent\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <set name=\"children\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Child\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Child\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"name\"/>\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:883
#, no-c-format
msgid "This maps to the following table definitions:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:887
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[create table parent ( id bigint not null primary key )\n"
+ "create table child ( id bigint not null primary key, name varchar(255), parent_id bigint )\n"
+ "alter table child add constraint childfk0 (parent_id) references parent]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:889
#, no-c-format
msgid "If the parent is <emphasis>required</emphasis>, use a bidirectional one-to-many association:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:894
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Parent\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <set name=\"children\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Child\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Child\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"name\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"parent\" class=\"Parent\" column=\"parent_id\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:896
#, no-c-format
msgid "Notice the <literal>NOT NULL</literal> constraint:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:900
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[create table parent ( id bigint not null primary key )\n"
+ "create table child ( id bigint not null\n"
+ " primary key,\n"
+ " name varchar(255),\n"
+ " parent_id bigint not null )\n"
+ "alter table child add constraint childfk0 (parent_id) references parent]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:902
#, no-c-format
msgid "Alternatively, if this association must be unidirectional you can declare the <literal>NOT NULL</literal> constraint on the <literal><key></literal> mapping:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:908
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Parent\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <set name=\"children\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"parent_id\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Child\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Child\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"name\"/>\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:910
#, no-c-format
msgid "On the other hand, if a child has multiple parents, a many-to-many association is appropriate:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:915
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Parent\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <set name=\"children\" table=\"childset\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-many class=\"Child\" column=\"child_id\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Child\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"name\"/>\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:917
#, no-c-format
msgid "Table definitions:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: collection_mapping.xml:921
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[create table parent ( id bigint not null primary key )\n"
+ "create table child ( id bigint not null primary key, name varchar(255) )\n"
+ "create table childset ( parent_id bigint not null,\n"
+ " child_id bigint not null,\n"
+ " primary key ( parent_id, child_id ) )\n"
+ "alter table childset add constraint childsetfk0 (parent_id) references parent\n"
+ "alter table childset add constraint childsetfk1 (child_id) references child]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:923
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For more examples and a complete explanation of a parent/child relationship mapping, see <xref linkend=\"example-parentchild\" /> for more information."
+msgid "For more examples and a complete explanation of a parent/child relationship mapping, see <xref linkend=\"example-parentchild\"/> for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: collection_mapping.xml:928
#, no-c-format
msgid "Even more complex association mappings are covered in the next chapter."
msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/component_mapping.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/component_mapping.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/component_mapping.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,203 +1,481 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:36+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: component_mapping.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid "Component Mapping"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:33
#, no-c-format
msgid "The notion of a <emphasis>component</emphasis> is re-used in several different contexts and purposes throughout Hibernate."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: component_mapping.xml:39
#, no-c-format
msgid "Dependent objects"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:41
#, no-c-format
msgid "A component is a contained object that is persisted as a value type and not an entity reference. The term \"component\" refers to the object-oriented notion of composition and not to architecture-level components. For example, you can model a person like this:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: component_mapping.xml:47
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[public class Person {\n"
+ " private java.util.Date birthday;\n"
+ " private Name name;\n"
+ " private String key;\n"
+ " public String getKey() {\n"
+ " return key;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " private void setKey(String key) {\n"
+ " this.key=key;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " public java.util.Date getBirthday() {\n"
+ " return birthday;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " public void setBirthday(java.util.Date birthday) {\n"
+ " this.birthday = birthday;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " public Name getName() {\n"
+ " return name;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " public void setName(Name name) {\n"
+ " this.name = name;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " ......\n"
+ " ......\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: component_mapping.xml:49
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[public class Name {\n"
+ " char initial;\n"
+ " String first;\n"
+ " String last;\n"
+ " public String getFirst() {\n"
+ " return first;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " void setFirst(String first) {\n"
+ " this.first = first;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " public String getLast() {\n"
+ " return last;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " void setLast(String last) {\n"
+ " this.last = last;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " public char getInitial() {\n"
+ " return initial;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " void setInitial(char initial) {\n"
+ " this.initial = initial;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:51
#, no-c-format
msgid "Now <literal>Name</literal> can be persisted as a component of <literal>Person</literal>. <literal>Name</literal> defines getter and setter methods for its persistent properties, but it does not need to declare any interfaces or identifier properties."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:58
#, no-c-format
msgid "Our Hibernate mapping would look like this:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: component_mapping.xml:62
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"eg.Person\" table=\"person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"Key\" column=\"pid\" type=\"string\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"uuid\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"birthday\" type=\"date\"/>\n"
+ " <component name=\"Name\" class=\"eg.Name\"> <!-- class attribute optional -->\n"
+ " <property name=\"initial\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"first\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"last\"/>\n"
+ " </component>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:64
#, no-c-format
msgid "The person table would have the columns <literal>pid</literal>, <literal>birthday</literal>, <literal>initial</literal>, <literal>first</literal> and <literal>last</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:72
#, no-c-format
msgid "Like value types, components do not support shared references. In other words, two persons could have the same name, but the two person objects would contain two independent name objects that were only \"the same\" by value. The null value semantics of a component are <emphasis>ad hoc</emphasis>. When reloading the containing object, Hibernate will assume that if all component columns are null, then the entire component is null. This is suitable for most purposes."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:80
#, no-c-format
msgid "The properties of a component can be of any Hibernate type (collections, many-to-one associations, other components, etc). Nested components should <emphasis>not</emphasis> be considered an exotic usage. Hibernate is intended to support a fine-grained object model."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:87
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal><component></literal> element allows a <literal><parent></literal> subelement that maps a property of the component class as a reference back to the containing entity."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: component_mapping.xml:93
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"eg.Person\" table=\"person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"Key\" column=\"pid\" type=\"string\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"uuid\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"birthday\" type=\"date\"/>\n"
+ " <component name=\"Name\" class=\"eg.Name\" unique=\"true\">\n"
+ " <parent name=\"namedPerson\"/> <!-- reference back to the Person -->\n"
+ " <property name=\"initial\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"first\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"last\"/>\n"
+ " </component>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: component_mapping.xml:98
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collections of dependent objects"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:100
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collections of components are supported (e.g. an array of type <literal>Name</literal>). Declare your component collection by replacing the <literal><element></literal> tag with a <literal><composite-element></literal> tag:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: component_mapping.xml:107
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<set name=\"someNames\" table=\"some_names\" lazy=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"id\"/>\n"
+ " <composite-element class=\"eg.Name\"> <!-- class attribute required -->\n"
+ " <property name=\"initial\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"first\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"last\"/>\n"
+ " </composite-element>\n"
+ "</set>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:110
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you define a <literal>Set</literal> of composite elements, it is important to implement <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</literal> correctly."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:117
#, no-c-format
msgid "Composite elements can contain components but not collections. If your composite element contains components, use the <literal><nested-composite-element></literal> tag. This case is a collection of components which themselves have components. You may want to consider if a one-to-many association is more appropriate. Remodel the composite element as an entity, but be aware that even though the Java model is the same, the relational model and persistence semantics are still slightly different."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:129
#, no-c-format
msgid "A composite element mapping does not support null-able properties if you are using a <literal><set></literal>. There is no separate primary key column in the composite element table. Hibernate uses each column's value to identify a record when deleting objects, which is not possible with null values. You have to either use only not-null properties in a composite-element or choose a <literal><list></literal>, <literal><map></literal>, <literal><bag></literal> or <literal><idbag></literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:140
#, no-c-format
msgid "A special case of a composite element is a composite element with a nested <literal><many-to-one></literal> element. This mapping allows you to map extra columns of a many-to-many association table to the composite element class. The following is a many-to-many association from <literal>Order</literal> to <literal>Item</literal>, where <literal>purchaseDate</literal>, <literal>price</literal> and <literal>quantity</literal> are properties of the association:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: component_mapping.xml:150
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"eg.Order\" .... >\n"
+ " ....\n"
+ " <set name=\"purchasedItems\" table=\"purchase_items\" lazy=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"order_id\">\n"
+ " <composite-element class=\"eg.Purchase\">\n"
+ " <property name=\"purchaseDate\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"price\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"quantity\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"item\" class=\"eg.Item\"/> <!-- class attribute is optional -->\n"
+ " </composite-element>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:152
#, no-c-format
msgid "There cannot be a reference to the purchase on the other side for bidirectional association navigation. Components are value types and do not allow shared references. A single <literal>Purchase</literal> can be in the set of an <literal>Order</literal>, but it cannot be referenced by the <literal>Item</literal> at the same time."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:160
#, no-c-format
msgid "Even ternary (or quaternary, etc) associations are possible:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: component_mapping.xml:162
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"eg.Order\" .... >\n"
+ " ....\n"
+ " <set name=\"purchasedItems\" table=\"purchase_items\" lazy=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"order_id\">\n"
+ " <composite-element class=\"eg.OrderLine\">\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"purchaseDetails class=\"eg.Purchase\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"item\" class=\"eg.Item\"/>\n"
+ " </composite-element>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:164
#, no-c-format
msgid "Composite elements can appear in queries using the same syntax as associations to other entities."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: component_mapping.xml:172
#, no-c-format
msgid "Components as Map indices"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:174
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal><composite-map-key></literal> element allows you to map a component class as the key of a <literal>Map</literal>. Ensure that you override <literal>hashCode()</literal> and <literal>equals()</literal> correctly on the component class."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: component_mapping.xml:183
#, no-c-format
msgid "Components as composite identifiers"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:185
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can use a component as an identifier of an entity class. Your component class must satisfy certain requirements:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:192
#, no-c-format
msgid "It must implement <literal>java.io.Serializable</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:197
#, no-c-format
msgid "It must re-implement <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</literal> consistently with the database's notion of composite key equality."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: component_mapping.xml:206
#, no-c-format
msgid "Note"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:207
#, no-c-format
msgid "In Hibernate3, although the second requirement is not an absolutely hard requirement of Hibernate, it is recommended."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:213
#, no-c-format
msgid "You cannot use an <literal>IdentifierGenerator</literal> to generate composite keys. Instead the application must assign its own identifiers."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:218
#, no-c-format
msgid "Use the <literal><composite-id></literal> tag, with nested <literal><key-property></literal> elements, in place of the usual <literal><id></literal> declaration. For example, the <literal>OrderLine</literal> class has a primary key that depends upon the (composite) primary key of <literal>Order</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: component_mapping.xml:226
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"OrderLine\">\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <composite-id name=\"id\" class=\"OrderLineId\">\n"
+ " <key-property name=\"lineId\"/>\n"
+ " <key-property name=\"orderId\"/>\n"
+ " <key-property name=\"customerId\"/>\n"
+ " </composite-id>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <property name=\"name\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"order\" class=\"Order\"\n"
+ " insert=\"false\" update=\"false\">\n"
+ " <column name=\"orderId\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"customerId\"/>\n"
+ " </many-to-one>\n"
+ " ....\n"
+ " \n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:228
#, no-c-format
msgid "Any foreign keys referencing the <literal>OrderLine</literal> table are now composite. Declare this in your mappings for other classes. An association to <literal>OrderLine</literal> is mapped like this:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: component_mapping.xml:234
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"orderLine\" class=\"OrderLine\">\n"
+ "<!-- the \"class\" attribute is optional, as usual -->\n"
+ " <column name=\"lineId\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"orderId\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"customerId\"/>\n"
+ "</many-to-one>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:237
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal><column></literal> tag is an alternative to the <literal>column</literal> attribute everywhere. Using the <literal><column></literal> tag just gives more declaration options, which are mostly useful when utilizing <literal>hbm2ddl</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:244
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <literal>many-to-many</literal> association to <literal>OrderLine</literal> also uses the composite foreign key:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: component_mapping.xml:249
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<set name=\"undeliveredOrderLines\">\n"
+ " <key column name=\"warehouseId\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-many class=\"OrderLine\">\n"
+ " <column name=\"lineId\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"orderId\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"customerId\"/>\n"
+ " </many-to-many>\n"
+ "</set>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:251
#, no-c-format
msgid "The collection of <literal>OrderLine</literal>s in <literal>Order</literal> would use:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: component_mapping.xml:256
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<set name=\"orderLines\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key>\n"
+ " <column name=\"orderId\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"customerId\"/>\n"
+ " </key>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"OrderLine\"/>\n"
+ "</set>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:258
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal><one-to-many></literal> element declares no columns."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:262
#, no-c-format
msgid "If <literal>OrderLine</literal> itself owns a collection, it also has a composite foreign key."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: component_mapping.xml:267
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"OrderLine\">\n"
+ " ....\n"
+ " ....\n"
+ " <list name=\"deliveryAttempts\">\n"
+ " <key> <!-- a collection inherits the composite key type -->\n"
+ " <column name=\"lineId\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"orderId\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"customerId\"/>\n"
+ " </key>\n"
+ " <list-index column=\"attemptId\" base=\"1\"/>\n"
+ " <composite-element class=\"DeliveryAttempt\">\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " </composite-element>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: component_mapping.xml:272
#, no-c-format
msgid "Dynamic components"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:274
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can also map a property of type <literal>Map</literal>:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: component_mapping.xml:278
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<dynamic-component name=\"userAttributes\">\n"
+ " <property name=\"foo\" column=\"FOO\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"bar\" column=\"BAR\" type=\"integer\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"baz\" class=\"Baz\" column=\"BAZ_ID\"/>\n"
+ "</dynamic-component>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: component_mapping.xml:280
#, no-c-format
msgid "The semantics of a <literal><dynamic-component></literal> mapping are identical to <literal><component></literal>. The advantage of this kind of mapping is the ability to determine the actual properties of the bean at deployment time just by editing the mapping document. Runtime manipulation of the mapping document is also possible, using a DOM parser. You can also access, and change, Hibernate's configuration-time metamodel via the <literal>Configuration</literal> object."
msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/configuration.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/configuration.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/configuration.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,1663 +1,2188 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:38+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:33
#, no-c-format
msgid "Configuration"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:35
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate is designed to operate in many different environments and, as such, there is a broad range of configuration parameters. Fortunately, most have sensible default values and Hibernate is distributed with an example <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> file in <literal>etc/</literal> that displays the various options. Simply put the example file in your classpath and customize it to suit your needs."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:44
#, no-c-format
msgid "Programmatic configuration"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:46
#, no-c-format
msgid "An instance of <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> represents an entire set of mappings of an application's Java types to an SQL database. The <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> is used to build an immutable <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename>. The mappings are compiled from various XML mapping files."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:53
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can obtain a <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> instance by instantiating it directly and specifying XML mapping documents. If the mapping files are in the classpath, use <literal>addResource()</literal>. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: configuration.xml:59
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Configuration cfg = new Configuration()\n"
+ " .addResource(\"Item.hbm.xml\")\n"
+ " .addResource(\"Bid.hbm.xml\");]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:61
#, no-c-format
msgid "An alternative way is to specify the mapped class and allow Hibernate to find the mapping document for you:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: configuration.xml:66
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Configuration cfg = new Configuration()\n"
+ " .addClass(org.hibernate.auction.Item.class)\n"
+ " .addClass(org.hibernate.auction.Bid.class);]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:68
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate will then search for mapping files named <filename>/org/hibernate/auction/Item.hbm.xml</filename> and <filename>/org/hibernate/auction/Bid.hbm.xml</filename> in the classpath. This approach eliminates any hardcoded filenames."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:74
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> also allows you to specify configuration properties. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: configuration.xml:79
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Configuration cfg = new Configuration()\n"
+ " .addClass(org.hibernate.auction.Item.class)\n"
+ " .addClass(org.hibernate.auction.Bid.class)\n"
+ " .setProperty(\"hibernate.dialect\", \"org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLInnoDBDialect\")\n"
+ " .setProperty(\"hibernate.connection.datasource\", \"java:comp/env/jdbc/test\")\n"
+ " .setProperty(\"hibernate.order_updates\", \"true\");]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:81
#, no-c-format
msgid "This is not the only way to pass configuration properties to Hibernate. Some alternative options include:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:88
#, no-c-format
msgid "Pass an instance of <classname>java.util.Properties</classname> to <literal>Configuration.setProperties()</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:94
#, no-c-format
msgid "Place a file named <filename>hibernate.properties</filename> in a root directory of the classpath."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:99
#, no-c-format
msgid "Set <literal>System</literal> properties using <literal>java -Dproperty=value</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:104
#, no-c-format
msgid "Include <literal><property></literal> elements in <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal> (this is discussed later)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:111
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you want to get started quickly<filename>hibernate.properties</filename> is the easiest approach."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:115
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> is intended as a startup-time object that will be discarded once a <literal>SessionFactory</literal> is created."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:123
#, no-c-format
msgid "Obtaining a SessionFactory"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:125
#, no-c-format
msgid "When all mappings have been parsed by the <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname>, the application must obtain a factory for <classname>org.hibernate.Session</classname> instances. This factory is intended to be shared by all application threads:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: configuration.xml:131
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[SessionFactory sessions = cfg.buildSessionFactory();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:133
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate does allow your application to instantiate more than one <classname>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</classname>. This is useful if you are using more than one database."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:142
#, no-c-format
msgid "JDBC connections"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:144
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is advisable to have the <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> create and pool JDBC connections for you. If you take this approach, opening a <interfacename>org.hibernate.Session</interfacename> is as simple as:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: configuration.xml:150
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[Session session = sessions.openSession(); // open a new Session]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:152
#, no-c-format
msgid "Once you start a task that requires access to the database, a JDBC connection will be obtained from the pool."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:157
#, no-c-format
msgid "Before you can do this, you first need to pass some JDBC connection properties to Hibernate. All Hibernate property names and semantics are defined on the class <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Environment</classname>. The most important settings for JDBC connection configuration are outlined below."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:163
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate will obtain and pool connections using <classname>java.sql.DriverManager</classname> if you set the following properties:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:169
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate JDBC Properties"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:175 configuration.xml:261 configuration.xml:357 configuration.xml:553 configuration.xml:748 configuration.xml:855 configuration.xml:946
#, no-c-format
msgid "Property name"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:176 configuration.xml:262 configuration.xml:358 configuration.xml:554 configuration.xml:749 configuration.xml:856 configuration.xml:947
#, no-c-format
msgid "Purpose"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:182
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.driver_class</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.connection.driver_class"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: emphasis
+#: configuration.xml:185
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>JDBC driver class</emphasis>"
+msgid "JDBC driver class"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:190
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.url</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.connection.url"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: emphasis
+#: configuration.xml:193
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>JDBC URL</emphasis>"
+msgid "JDBC URL"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:198 configuration.xml:292
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.username</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.connection.username"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: emphasis
+#: configuration.xml:201
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>database user</emphasis>"
+msgid "database user"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:206 configuration.xml:300
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.password</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.connection.password"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: emphasis
+#: configuration.xml:209
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>database user password</emphasis>"
+msgid "database user password"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:214
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.pool_size</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.connection.pool_size"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: emphasis
+#: configuration.xml:217
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>maximum number of pooled connections</emphasis>"
+msgid "maximum number of pooled connections"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:224
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate's own connection pooling algorithm is, however, quite rudimentary. It is intended to help you get started and is <emphasis>not intended for use in a production system</emphasis>, or even for performance testing. You should use a third party pool for best performance and stability. Just replace the <property>hibernate.connection.pool_size</property> property with connection pool specific settings. This will turn off Hibernate's internal pool. For example, you might like to use c3p0."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:234
#, no-c-format
msgid "C3P0 is an open source JDBC connection pool distributed along with Hibernate in the <filename>lib</filename> directory. Hibernate will use its <classname>org.hibernate.connection.C3P0ConnectionProvider</classname> for connection pooling if you set <property>hibernate.c3p0.*</property> properties. If you would like to use Proxool, refer to the packaged <filename>hibernate.properties</filename> and the Hibernate web site for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:242
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following is an example <filename>hibernate.properties</filename> file for c3p0:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: configuration.xml:246
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[hibernate.connection.driver_class = org.postgresql.Driver\n"
+ "hibernate.connection.url = jdbc:postgresql://localhost/mydatabase\n"
+ "hibernate.connection.username = myuser\n"
+ "hibernate.connection.password = secret\n"
+ "hibernate.c3p0.min_size=5\n"
+ "hibernate.c3p0.max_size=20\n"
+ "hibernate.c3p0.timeout=1800\n"
+ "hibernate.c3p0.max_statements=50\n"
+ "hibernate.dialect = org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:248
#, no-c-format
msgid "For use inside an application server, you should almost always configure Hibernate to obtain connections from an application server <interfacename>javax.sql.Datasource</interfacename> registered in JNDI. You will need to set at least one of the following properties:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:255
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate Datasource Properties"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:268
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.datasource</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.connection.datasource"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: emphasis
+#: configuration.xml:271
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>datasource JNDI name</emphasis>"
+msgid "datasource JNDI name"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:276
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.jndi.url</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.jndi.url"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:278
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>URL of the JNDI provider</emphasis> (optional)"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:284
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.jndi.class</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.jndi.class"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:286
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>class of the JNDI <literal>InitialContextFactory</literal></emphasis> (optional)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:294
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>database user</emphasis> (optional)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:302
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>database user password</emphasis> (optional)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:310
#, no-c-format
msgid "Here is an example <filename>hibernate.properties</filename> file for an application server provided JNDI datasource:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: configuration.xml:315
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[hibernate.connection.datasource = java:/comp/env/jdbc/test\n"
+ "hibernate.transaction.factory_class = \\\n"
+ " org.hibernate.transaction.JTATransactionFactory\n"
+ "hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class = \\\n"
+ " org.hibernate.transaction.JBossTransactionManagerLookup\n"
+ "hibernate.dialect = org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:317
#, no-c-format
msgid "JDBC connections obtained from a JNDI datasource will automatically participate in the container-managed transactions of the application server."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:322
#, no-c-format
msgid "Arbitrary connection properties can be given by prepending \"<literal>hibernate.connection</literal>\" to the connection property name. For example, you can specify a <property>charSet</property> connection property using <property>hibernate.connection.charSet</property>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:328
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can define your own plugin strategy for obtaining JDBC connections by implementing the interface <interfacename>org.hibernate.connection.ConnectionProvider</interfacename>, and specifying your custom implementation via the <property>hibernate.connection.provider_class</property> property."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:337
#, no-c-format
msgid "Optional configuration properties"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:339
#, no-c-format
msgid "There are a number of other properties that control the behavior of Hibernate at runtime. All are optional and have reasonable default values."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:344
#, no-c-format
msgid "Some of these properties are system-level only. System-level properties can be set only via <code>java -Dproperty=value</code> or <filename>hibernate.properties</filename>. They <emphasis>cannot</emphasis> be set by the other techniques described above."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:351
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate Configuration Properties"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:364
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.dialect</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.dialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:366
#, no-c-format
msgid "The classname of a Hibernate <classname>org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect</classname> which allows Hibernate to generate SQL optimized for a particular relational database."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:370
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>full.classname.of.Dialect</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:374
#, no-c-format
msgid "In most cases Hibernate will actually be able to choose the correct <classname>org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect</classname> implementation based on the <literal>JDBC metadata</literal> returned by the JDBC driver."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:383
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.show_sql</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.show_sql"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:385
#, no-c-format
msgid "Write all SQL statements to console. This is an alternative to setting the log category <literal>org.hibernate.SQL</literal> to <literal>debug</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:389 configuration.xml:401 configuration.xml:495 configuration.xml:508 configuration.xml:521 configuration.xml:534 configuration.xml:588 configuration.xml:615 configuration.xml:628 configuration.xml:683 configuration.xml:913 configuration.xml:929 configuration.xml:1022
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>true</literal> | <literal>false</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:397
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.format_sql</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.format_sql"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:399
#, no-c-format
msgid "Pretty print the SQL in the log and console."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:409
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.default_schema</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.default_schema"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:411
#, no-c-format
msgid "Qualify unqualified table names with the given schema/tablespace in generated SQL."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:414
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>SCHEMA_NAME</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:422
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.default_catalog</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.default_catalog"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:424
#, no-c-format
msgid "Qualifies unqualified table names with the given catalog in generated SQL."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:427
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>CATALOG_NAME</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:435
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.session_factory_name</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.session_factory_name"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:437
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> will be automatically bound to this name in JNDI after it has been created."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:440 configuration.xml:882
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>jndi/composite/name</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:448
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.max_fetch_depth</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.max_fetch_depth"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:450
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sets a maximum \"depth\" for the outer join fetch tree for single-ended associations (one-to-one, many-to-one). A <literal>0</literal> disables default outer join fetching."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:454
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> recommended values between <literal>0</literal> and <literal>3</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:463
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.default_batch_fetch_size</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.default_batch_fetch_size"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:465
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sets a default size for Hibernate batch fetching of associations."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:467
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> recommended values <literal>4</literal>, <literal>8</literal>, <literal>16</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:476
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.default_entity_mode</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.default_entity_mode"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:478
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sets a default mode for entity representation for all sessions opened from this <literal>SessionFactory</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:481
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>dynamic-map</literal>, <literal>dom4j</literal>, <literal>pojo</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:489
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.order_updates</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.order_updates"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:491
#, no-c-format
msgid "Forces Hibernate to order SQL updates by the primary key value of the items being updated. This will result in fewer transaction deadlocks in highly concurrent systems."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:503
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.generate_statistics</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.generate_statistics"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:505
#, no-c-format
msgid "If enabled, Hibernate will collect statistics useful for performance tuning."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:516
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.use_identifier_rollback</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.use_identifier_rollback"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:518
#, no-c-format
msgid "If enabled, generated identifier properties will be reset to default values when objects are deleted."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:529
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.use_sql_comments</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.use_sql_comments"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:531
#, no-c-format
msgid "If turned on, Hibernate will generate comments inside the SQL, for easier debugging, defaults to <literal>false</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:545
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate JDBC and Connection Properties"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:560
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.jdbc.fetch_size</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.jdbc.fetch_size"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:562
#, no-c-format
msgid "A non-zero value determines the JDBC fetch size (calls <literal>Statement.setFetchSize()</literal>)."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:569
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.jdbc.batch_size</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.jdbc.batch_size"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:571
#, no-c-format
msgid "A non-zero value enables use of JDBC2 batch updates by Hibernate."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:573
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> recommended values between <literal>5</literal> and <literal>30</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:581
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.jdbc.batch_versioned_data</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.jdbc.batch_versioned_data"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:583
#, no-c-format
msgid "Set this property to <literal>true</literal> if your JDBC driver returns correct row counts from <literal>executeBatch()</literal>. Iit is usually safe to turn this option on. Hibernate will then use batched DML for automatically versioned data. Defaults to <literal>false</literal>."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:596
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.jdbc.factory_class</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.jdbc.factory_class"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:598
#, no-c-format
msgid "Select a custom <interfacename>org.hibernate.jdbc.Batcher</interfacename>. Most applications will not need this configuration property."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:601
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of.BatcherFactory</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:609
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.jdbc.use_scrollable_resultset</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.jdbc.use_scrollable_resultset"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:611
#, no-c-format
msgid "Enables use of JDBC2 scrollable resultsets by Hibernate. This property is only necessary when using user-supplied JDBC connections. Hibernate uses connection metadata otherwise."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:623
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.jdbc.use_streams_for_binary</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.jdbc.use_streams_for_binary"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:625
#, no-c-format
msgid "Use streams when writing/reading <literal>binary</literal> or <literal>serializable</literal> types to/from JDBC. <emphasis>*system-level property*</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:636
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.jdbc.use_get_generated_keys</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.jdbc.use_get_generated_keys"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:638
#, no-c-format
msgid "Enables use of JDBC3 <literal>PreparedStatement.getGeneratedKeys()</literal> to retrieve natively generated keys after insert. Requires JDBC3+ driver and JRE1.4+, set to false if your driver has problems with the Hibernate identifier generators. By default, it tries to determine the driver capabilities using connection metadata."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:644 configuration.xml:774 configuration.xml:786 configuration.xml:800 configuration.xml:838
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>true|false</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:652
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.provider_class</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.connection.provider_class"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:654
#, no-c-format
msgid "The classname of a custom <interfacename>org.hibernate.connection.ConnectionProvider</interfacename> which provides JDBC connections to Hibernate."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:657
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of.ConnectionProvider</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:665
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.isolation</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.connection.isolation"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:667
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sets the JDBC transaction isolation level. Check <interfacename>java.sql.Connection</interfacename> for meaningful values, but note that most databases do not support all isolation levels and some define additional, non-standard isolations."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:671
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>1, 2, 4, 8</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:679
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.autocommit</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.connection.autocommit"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:681
#, no-c-format
msgid "Enables autocommit for JDBC pooled connections (it is not recommended)."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: property
+#: configuration.xml:691
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.release_mode</property>"
+msgid "hibernate.connection.release_mode"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:693
#, no-c-format
msgid "Specifies when Hibernate should release JDBC connections. By default, a JDBC connection is held until the session is explicitly closed or disconnected. For an application server JTA datasource, use <literal>after_statement</literal> to aggressively release connections after every JDBC call. For a non-JTA connection, it often makes sense to release the connection at the end of each transaction, by using <literal>after_transaction</literal>. <literal>auto</literal> will choose <literal>after_statement</literal> for the JTA and CMT transaction strategies and <literal>after_transaction</literal> for the JDBC transaction strategy."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:704
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>auto</literal> (default) | <literal>on_close</literal> | <literal>after_transaction</literal> | <literal>after_statement</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:709
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This setting only affects <literal>Session</literal>s returned from <literal>SessionFactory.openSession</literal>. For <literal>Session</literal>s obtained through <literal>SessionFactory.getCurrentSession</literal>, the <literal>CurrentSessionContext</literal> implementation configured for use controls the connection release mode for those <literal>Session</literal>s. See <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\" />"
+msgid "This setting only affects <literal>Session</literal>s returned from <literal>SessionFactory.openSession</literal>. For <literal>Session</literal>s obtained through <literal>SessionFactory.getCurrentSession</literal>, the <literal>CurrentSessionContext</literal> implementation configured for use controls the connection release mode for those <literal>Session</literal>s. See"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:720
#, no-c-format
msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.</property><emphasis><propertyName></emphasis>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:723
#, no-c-format
msgid "Pass the JDBC property <emphasis><propertyName></emphasis> to <literal>DriverManager.getConnection()</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:729
#, no-c-format
msgid "<property>hibernate.jndi.</property><emphasis><propertyName></emphasis>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:732
#, no-c-format
msgid "Pass the property <emphasis><propertyName></emphasis> to the JNDI <literal>InitialContextFactory</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:742
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate Cache Properties"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:755
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate.cache.provider_class</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate.cache.provider_class"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:757
#, no-c-format
msgid "The classname of a custom <literal>CacheProvider</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:759
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of.CacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:767
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:769
#, no-c-format
msgid "Optimizes second-level cache operation to minimize writes, at the cost of more frequent reads. This setting is most useful for clustered caches and, in Hibernate3, is enabled by default for clustered cache implementations."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:782
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate.cache.use_query_cache</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate.cache.use_query_cache"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:784
#, no-c-format
msgid "Enables the query cache. Individual queries still have to be set cachable."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:794
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:796
#, no-c-format
msgid "Can be used to completely disable the second level cache, which is enabled by default for classes which specify a <literal><cache></literal> mapping."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:808
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate.cache.query_cache_factory</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate.cache.query_cache_factory"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:810
#, no-c-format
msgid "The classname of a custom <literal>QueryCache</literal> interface, defaults to the built-in <literal>StandardQueryCache</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:813
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of.QueryCache</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:821
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate.cache.region_prefix</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate.cache.region_prefix"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:823
#, no-c-format
msgid "A prefix to use for second-level cache region names."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:825
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>prefix</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:833
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:835
#, no-c-format
msgid "Forces Hibernate to store data in the second-level cache in a more human-friendly format."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:849
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate Transaction Properties"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:862
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate.transaction.factory_class</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate.transaction.factory_class"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:864
#, no-c-format
msgid "The classname of a <literal>TransactionFactory</literal> to use with Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API (defaults to <literal>JDBCTransactionFactory</literal>)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:868
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of.TransactionFactory</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:876
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>jta.UserTransaction</literal>"
+msgid "jta.UserTransaction"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:878
#, no-c-format
msgid "A JNDI name used by <literal>JTATransactionFactory</literal> to obtain the JTA <literal>UserTransaction</literal> from the application server."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:890
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate.transaction. manager_lookup_class</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate.transaction. manager_lookup_class"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:893
#, no-c-format
msgid "The classname of a <literal>TransactionManagerLookup</literal>. It is required when JVM-level caching is enabled or when using hilo generator in a JTA environment."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:897
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of.TransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:905
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate.transaction. flush_before_completion</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate.transaction. flush_before_completion"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:908
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If enabled, the session will be automatically flushed during the before completion phase of the transaction. Built-in and automatic session context management is preferred, see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\" />."
+msgid "If enabled, the session will be automatically flushed during the before completion phase of the transaction. Built-in and automatic session context management is preferred, see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\"/>."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:921
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate.transaction. auto_close_session</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate.transaction. auto_close_session"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:924
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If enabled, the session will be automatically closed during the after completion phase of the transaction. Built-in and automatic session context management is preferred, see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\" />."
+msgid "If enabled, the session will be automatically closed during the after completion phase of the transaction. Built-in and automatic session context management is preferred, see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\"/>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:940
#, no-c-format
msgid "Miscellaneous Properties"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:953
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate. current_session_context_class</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate. current_session_context_class"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:956
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Supply a custom strategy for the scoping of the \"current\" <literal>Session</literal>. See <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\" /> for more information about the built-in strategies."
+msgid "Supply a custom strategy for the scoping of the \"current\" <literal>Session</literal>. See <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\"/> for more information about the built-in strategies."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:961
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>jta</literal> | <literal>thread</literal> | <literal>managed</literal> | <literal>custom.Class</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:970
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate.query.factory_class</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate.query.factory_class"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:972
#, no-c-format
msgid "Chooses the HQL parser implementation."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:974
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>org.hibernate.hql.ast.ASTQueryTranslatorFactory</literal> or <literal>org.hibernate.hql.classic.ClassicQueryTranslatorFactory</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:983
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate.query.substitutions</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate.query.substitutions"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:985
#, no-c-format
msgid "Is used to map from tokens in Hibernate queries to SQL tokens (tokens might be function or literal names, for example)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:988
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>hqlLiteral=SQL_LITERAL, hqlFunction=SQLFUNC</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:996
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:998
#, no-c-format
msgid "Automatically validates or exports schema DDL to the database when the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> is created. With <literal>create-drop</literal>, the database schema will be dropped when the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> is closed explicitly."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1004
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>validate</literal> | <literal>update</literal> | <literal>create</literal> | <literal>create-drop</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1013
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate.cglib. use_reflection_optimizer</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate.cglib. use_reflection_optimizer"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1016
#, no-c-format
msgid "Enables the use of CGLIB instead of runtime reflection (System-level property). Reflection can sometimes be useful when troubleshooting. Hibernate always requires CGLIB even if you turn off the optimizer. You cannot set this property in <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:1033
#, no-c-format
msgid "SQL Dialects"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1035
#, no-c-format
msgid "Always set the <literal>hibernate.dialect</literal> property to the correct <literal>org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect</literal> subclass for your database. If you specify a dialect, Hibernate will use sensible defaults for some of the other properties listed above. This means that you will not have to specify them manually."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:1043
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate SQL Dialects (<literal>hibernate.dialect</literal>)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1051
#, no-c-format
msgid "RDBMS"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1052
#, no-c-format
msgid "Dialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1057
#, no-c-format
-msgid "DB2"
+msgid "<para>DB2</para>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1057
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.DB2Dialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.DB2Dialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1060
#, no-c-format
msgid "DB2 AS/400"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1060
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.DB2400Dialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.DB2400Dialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1063
#, no-c-format
msgid "DB2 OS390"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1063
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.DB2390Dialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.DB2390Dialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1066
#, no-c-format
msgid "PostgreSQL"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1066
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1069
#, no-c-format
msgid "MySQL"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1069
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1072
#, no-c-format
msgid "MySQL with InnoDB"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1072
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLInnoDBDialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLInnoDBDialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1075
#, no-c-format
msgid "MySQL with MyISAM"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1075
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLMyISAMDialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLMyISAMDialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1078
#, no-c-format
msgid "Oracle (any version)"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1078
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.OracleDialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.OracleDialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1081
#, no-c-format
msgid "Oracle 9i"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1081
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle9iDialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle9iDialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1084
#, no-c-format
msgid "Oracle 10g"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1084
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1087
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sybase"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1087
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.SybaseDialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.SybaseDialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1090
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sybase Anywhere"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1090
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.SybaseAnywhereDialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.SybaseAnywhereDialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1093
#, no-c-format
msgid "Microsoft SQL Server"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1093
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServerDialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1096
#, no-c-format
msgid "SAP DB"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1096
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.SAPDBDialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.SAPDBDialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1099
#, no-c-format
msgid "Informix"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1099
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.InformixDialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.InformixDialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1102
#, no-c-format
msgid "HypersonicSQL"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1102
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1105
#, no-c-format
msgid "Ingres"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1105
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.IngresDialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.IngresDialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1108
#, no-c-format
msgid "Progress"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1108
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.ProgressDialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.ProgressDialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1111
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mckoi SQL"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1111
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.MckoiDialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.MckoiDialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1114
#, no-c-format
msgid "Interbase"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1114
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.InterbaseDialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.InterbaseDialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1117
#, no-c-format
msgid "Pointbase"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1117
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.PointbaseDialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.PointbaseDialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1120
#, no-c-format
msgid "FrontBase"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1120
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.FrontbaseDialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.FrontbaseDialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1123
#, no-c-format
msgid "Firebird"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1123
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.FirebirdDialect</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.dialect.FirebirdDialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:1132
#, no-c-format
msgid "Outer Join Fetching"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1134
#, no-c-format
msgid "If your database supports ANSI, Oracle or Sybase style outer joins, <emphasis>outer join fetching</emphasis> will often increase performance by limiting the number of round trips to and from the database. This is, however, at the cost of possibly more work performed by the database itself. Outer join fetching allows a whole graph of objects connected by many-to-one, one-to-many, many-to-many and one-to-one associations to be retrieved in a single SQL <literal>SELECT</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1143
#, no-c-format
msgid "Outer join fetching can be disabled <emphasis>globally</emphasis> by setting the property <literal>hibernate.max_fetch_depth</literal> to <literal>0</literal>. A setting of <literal>1</literal> or higher enables outer join fetching for one-to-one and many-to-one associations that have been mapped with <literal>fetch=\"join\"</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1151
#, no-c-format
-msgid "See <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\" /> for more information."
+msgid "See <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\"/> for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:1158
#, no-c-format
msgid "Binary Streams"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1160
#, no-c-format
msgid "Oracle limits the size of <literal>byte</literal> arrays that can be passed to and/or from its JDBC driver. If you wish to use large instances of <literal>binary</literal> or <literal>serializable</literal> type, you should enable <literal>hibernate.jdbc.use_streams_for_binary</literal>. <emphasis>This is a system-level setting only.</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:1171
#, no-c-format
msgid "Second-level and query cache"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1173
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The properties prefixed by <literal>hibernate.cache</literal> allow you to use a process or cluster scoped second-level cache system with Hibernate. See the <xref linkend=\"performance-cache\" /> for more information."
+msgid "The properties prefixed by <literal>hibernate.cache</literal> allow you to use a process or cluster scoped second-level cache system with Hibernate. See the <xref linkend=\"performance-cache\"/> for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:1183
#, no-c-format
msgid "Query Language Substitution"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1185
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can define new Hibernate query tokens using <literal>hibernate.query.substitutions</literal>. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: configuration.xml:1190
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "hibernate.query.substitutions true=1, false=0"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1192
#, no-c-format
msgid "This would cause the tokens <literal>true</literal> and <literal>false</literal> to be translated to integer literals in the generated SQL."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: configuration.xml:1197
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "hibernate.query.substitutions toLowercase=LOWER"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1199
#, no-c-format
msgid "This would allow you to rename the SQL <literal>LOWER</literal> function."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:1206
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate statistics"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1208
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you enable <literal>hibernate.generate_statistics</literal>, Hibernate exposes a number of metrics that are useful when tuning a running system via <literal>SessionFactory.getStatistics()</literal>. Hibernate can even be configured to expose these statistics via JMX. Read the Javadoc of the interfaces in <literal>org.hibernate.stats</literal> for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:1220
#, no-c-format
msgid "Logging"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1222
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate utilizes <ulink url=\"http://www.slf4j.org/\">Simple Logging Facade for Java</ulink> (SLF4J) in order to log various system events. SLF4J can direct your logging output to several logging frameworks (NOP, Simple, log4j version 1.2, JDK 1.4 logging, JCL or logback) depending on your chosen binding. In order to setup logging you will need <filename>slf4j-api.jar</filename> in your classpath together with the jar file for your preferred binding - <filename>slf4j-log4j12.jar</filename> in the case of Log4J. See the SLF4J <ulink url=\"http://www.slf4j.org/manual.html\">documentation</ulink> for more detail. To use Log4j you will also need to place a <filename>log4j.properties</filename> file in your classpath. An example properties file is distributed with Hibernate in the <literal>src/</literal> directory."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1233
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is recommended that you familiarize yourself with Hibernate's log messages. A lot of work has been put into making the Hibernate log as detailed as possible, without making it unreadable. It is an essential troubleshooting device. The most interesting log categories are the following:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:1242
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate Log Categories"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1248
#, no-c-format
msgid "Category"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1249
#, no-c-format
msgid "Function"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1254
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.SQL</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.SQL"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1255
#, no-c-format
msgid "Log all SQL DML statements as they are executed"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1258
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.type</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.type"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1259
#, no-c-format
msgid "Log all JDBC parameters"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1262
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.tool. hbm2ddl</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.tool. hbm2ddl"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1264
#, no-c-format
msgid "Log all SQL DDL statements as they are executed"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1267
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.pretty</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.pretty"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1268
#, no-c-format
msgid "Log the state of all entities (max 20 entities) associated with the session at flush time"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1274
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.cache"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1275
#, no-c-format
msgid "Log all second-level cache activity"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1278
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate. transaction</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate. transaction"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1280
#, no-c-format
msgid "Log transaction related activity"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1283
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.jdbc</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.jdbc"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1284
#, no-c-format
msgid "Log all JDBC resource acquisition"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1287
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.hql. ast.AST</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.hql. ast.AST"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1289
#, no-c-format
msgid "Log HQL and SQL ASTs during query parsing"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1294
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.secure</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.secure"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1295
#, no-c-format
msgid "Log all JAAS authorization requests"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1298
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1299
#, no-c-format
msgid "Log everything. This is a lot of information but it is useful for troubleshooting"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1308
#, no-c-format
msgid "When developing applications with Hibernate, you should almost always work with <literal>debug</literal> enabled for the category <literal>org.hibernate.SQL</literal>, or, alternatively, the property <literal>hibernate.show_sql</literal> enabled."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:1318
#, no-c-format
msgid "Implementing a <literal>NamingStrategy</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1320
#, no-c-format
msgid "The interface <literal>org.hibernate.cfg.NamingStrategy</literal> allows you to specify a \"naming standard\" for database objects and schema elements."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1325
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can provide rules for automatically generating database identifiers from Java identifiers or for processing \"logical\" column and table names given in the mapping file into \"physical\" table and column names. This feature helps reduce the verbosity of the mapping document, eliminating repetitive noise (<literal>TBL_</literal> prefixes, for example). The default strategy used by Hibernate is quite minimal."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1334
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can specify a different strategy by calling <literal>Configuration.setNamingStrategy()</literal> before adding mappings:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: configuration.xml:1339
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[SessionFactory sf = new Configuration()\n"
+ " .setNamingStrategy(ImprovedNamingStrategy.INSTANCE)\n"
+ " .addFile(\"Item.hbm.xml\")\n"
+ " .addFile(\"Bid.hbm.xml\")\n"
+ " .buildSessionFactory();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1341
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy</literal> is a built-in strategy that might be a useful starting point for some applications."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:1349
#, no-c-format
msgid "XML configuration file"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1351
#, no-c-format
msgid "An alternative approach to configuration is to specify a full configuration in a file named <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>. This file can be used as a replacement for the <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> file or, if both are present, to override properties."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1358
#, no-c-format
msgid "The XML configuration file is by default expected to be in the root of your <literal>CLASSPATH</literal>. Here is an example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: configuration.xml:1363
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>\n"
+ "<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC\n"
+ " \"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD//EN\"\n"
+ " \"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<hibernate-configuration>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- a SessionFactory instance listed as /jndi/name -->\n"
+ " <session-factory\n"
+ " name=\"java:hibernate/SessionFactory\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- properties -->\n"
+ " <property name=\"connection.datasource\">java:/comp/env/jdbc/MyDB</property>\n"
+ " <property name=\"dialect\">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>\n"
+ " <property name=\"show_sql\">false</property>\n"
+ " <property name=\"transaction.factory_class\">\n"
+ " org.hibernate.transaction.JTATransactionFactory\n"
+ " </property>\n"
+ " <property name=\"jta.UserTransaction\">java:comp/UserTransaction</property>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- mapping files -->\n"
+ " <mapping resource=\"org/hibernate/auction/Item.hbm.xml\"/>\n"
+ " <mapping resource=\"org/hibernate/auction/Bid.hbm.xml\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- cache settings -->\n"
+ " <class-cache class=\"org.hibernate.auction.Item\" usage=\"read-write\"/>\n"
+ " <class-cache class=\"org.hibernate.auction.Bid\" usage=\"read-only\"/>\n"
+ " <collection-cache collection=\"org.hibernate.auction.Item.bids\" usage=\"read-write\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " </session-factory>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</hibernate-configuration>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1365
#, no-c-format
msgid "The advantage of this approach is the externalization of the mapping file names to configuration. The <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal> is also more convenient once you have to tune the Hibernate cache. It is your choice to use either <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> or <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>. Both are equivalent, except for the above mentioned benefits of using the XML syntax."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1374
#, no-c-format
msgid "With the XML configuration, starting Hibernate is then as simple as:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: configuration.xml:1378
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[SessionFactory sf = new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1380
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can select a different XML configuration file using:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: configuration.xml:1384
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[SessionFactory sf = new Configuration()\n"
+ " .configure(\"catdb.cfg.xml\")\n"
+ " .buildSessionFactory();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:1389
#, no-c-format
msgid "J2EE Application Server integration"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1391
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate has the following integration points for J2EE infrastructure:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1397
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Container-managed datasources</emphasis>: Hibernate can use JDBC connections managed by the container and provided through JNDI. Usually, a JTA compatible <literal>TransactionManager</literal> and a <literal>ResourceManager</literal> take care of transaction management (CMT), especially distributed transaction handling across several datasources. You can also demarcate transaction boundaries programmatically (BMT), or you might want to use the optional Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API for this to keep your code portable."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1412
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Automatic JNDI binding</emphasis>: Hibernate can bind its <literal>SessionFactory</literal> to JNDI after startup."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1421
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>JTA Session binding:</emphasis> the Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> can be automatically bound to the scope of JTA transactions. Simply lookup the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> from JNDI and get the current <literal>Session</literal>. Let Hibernate manage flushing and closing the <literal>Session</literal> when your JTA transaction completes. Transaction demarcation is either declarative (CMT) or programmatic (BMT/UserTransaction)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1434
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>JMX deployment:</emphasis> if you have a JMX capable application server (e.g. JBoss AS), you can choose to deploy Hibernate as a managed MBean. This saves you the one line startup code to build your <literal>SessionFactory</literal> from a <literal>Configuration</literal>. The container will startup your <literal>HibernateService</literal> and also take care of service dependencies (datasource has to be available before Hibernate starts, etc)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1445
#, no-c-format
msgid "Depending on your environment, you might have to set the configuration option <literal>hibernate.connection.aggressive_release</literal> to true if your application server shows \"connection containment\" exceptions."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:1452
#, no-c-format
msgid "Transaction strategy configuration"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1454
#, no-c-format
msgid "The Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> API is independent of any transaction demarcation system in your architecture. If you let Hibernate use JDBC directly through a connection pool, you can begin and end your transactions by calling the JDBC API. If you run in a J2EE application server, you might want to use bean-managed transactions and call the JTA API and <literal>UserTransaction</literal> when needed."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1462
#, no-c-format
msgid "To keep your code portable between these two (and other) environments we recommend the optional Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API, which wraps and hides the underlying system. You have to specify a factory class for <literal>Transaction</literal> instances by setting the Hibernate configuration property <literal>hibernate.transaction.factory_class</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1469
#, no-c-format
msgid "There are three standard, or built-in, choices:"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1475
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransactionFactory</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransactionFactory"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1477
#, no-c-format
msgid "delegates to database (JDBC) transactions (default)"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1481
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction.JTATransactionFactory</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.transaction.JTATransactionFactory"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1483
#, no-c-format
msgid "delegates to container-managed transactions if an existing transaction is underway in this context (for example, EJB session bean method). Otherwise, a new transaction is started and bean-managed transactions are used."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: term
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1491
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction.CMTTransactionFactory</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.transaction.CMTTransactionFactory"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1493
#, no-c-format
msgid "delegates to container-managed JTA transactions"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1498
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can also define your own transaction strategies (for a CORBA transaction service, for example)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1503
#, no-c-format
msgid "Some features in Hibernate (i.e., the second level cache, Contextual Sessions with JTA, etc.) require access to the JTA <literal>TransactionManager</literal> in a managed environment. In an application server, since J2EE does not standardize a single mechanism, you have to specify how Hibernate should obtain a reference to the <literal>TransactionManager</literal>:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:1511
#, no-c-format
msgid "JTA TransactionManagers"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1517
#, no-c-format
msgid "Transaction Factory"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1518
#, no-c-format
msgid "Application Server"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1523
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JBossTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.transaction. JBossTransactionManagerLookup"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1525
#, no-c-format
msgid "JBoss"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1528
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. WeblogicTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.transaction. WeblogicTransactionManagerLookup"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1530
#, no-c-format
msgid "Weblogic"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1533
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. WebSphereTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.transaction. WebSphereTransactionManagerLookup"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1535
#, no-c-format
msgid "WebSphere"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1538
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. WebSphereExtendedJTATransactionLookup</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.transaction. WebSphereExtendedJTATransactionLookup"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1540
#, no-c-format
msgid "WebSphere 6"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1543
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. OrionTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.transaction. OrionTransactionManagerLookup"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1545
#, no-c-format
msgid "Orion"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1548
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. ResinTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.transaction. ResinTransactionManagerLookup"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1550
#, no-c-format
msgid "Resin"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1553
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JOTMTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.transaction. JOTMTransactionManagerLookup"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1555
#, no-c-format
msgid "JOTM"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1558
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JOnASTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.transaction. JOnASTransactionManagerLookup"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1560
#, no-c-format
msgid "JOnAS"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1563
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JRun4TransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.transaction. JRun4TransactionManagerLookup"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1565
#, no-c-format
msgid "JRun4"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: configuration.xml:1568
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. BESTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.transaction. BESTransactionManagerLookup"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1570
#, no-c-format
msgid "Borland ES"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:1579
#, no-c-format
msgid "JNDI-bound <literal>SessionFactory</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1581
#, no-c-format
msgid "A JNDI-bound Hibernate <literal>SessionFactory</literal> can simplify the lookup function of the factory and create new <literal>Session</literal>s. This is not, however, related to a JNDI bound <literal>Datasource</literal>; both simply use the same registry."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1588
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you wish to have the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> bound to a JNDI namespace, specify a name (e.g. <literal>java:hibernate/SessionFactory</literal>) using the property <literal>hibernate.session_factory_name</literal>. If this property is omitted, the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> will not be bound to JNDI. This is especially useful in environments with a read-only JNDI default implementation (in Tomcat, for example)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1596
#, no-c-format
msgid "When binding the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> to JNDI, Hibernate will use the values of <literal>hibernate.jndi.url</literal>, <literal>hibernate.jndi.class</literal> to instantiate an initial context. If they are not specified, the default <literal>InitialContext</literal> will be used."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1603
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate will automatically place the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> in JNDI after you call <literal>cfg.buildSessionFactory()</literal>. This means you will have this call in some startup code, or utility class in your application, unless you use JMX deployment with the <literal>HibernateService</literal> (this is discussed later in greater detail)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1610
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you use a JNDI <literal>SessionFactory</literal>, an EJB or any other class, you can obtain the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> using a JNDI lookup."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1615
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is recommended that you bind the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> to JNDI in a managed environment and use a <literal>static</literal> singleton otherwise. To shield your application code from these details, we also recommend to hide the actual lookup code for a <literal>SessionFactory</literal> in a helper class, such as <literal>HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory()</literal>. Note that such a class is also a convenient way to startup Hibernate—see chapter 1."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:1627
#, no-c-format
msgid "Current Session context management with JTA"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1629
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The easiest way to handle <literal>Sessions</literal> and transactions is Hibernate's automatic \"current\" <literal>Session</literal> management. For a discussion of contextual sessions see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\" />. Using the <literal>\"jta\"</literal> session context, if there is no Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> associated with the current JTA transaction, one will be started and associated with that JTA transaction the first time you call <literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal>. The <literal>Session</literal>s retrieved via <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> in the<literal>\"jta\"</literal> context are set to automatically flush before the transaction completes, close after the transaction completes, and aggressively release JDBC connections after each statement. This allows the <literal>Session</literal>s to be managed by the life cycle of the JTA transaction to which it is associated, keeping user code clean of s!
uch management concerns. Your code can either use JTA programmatically through <literal>UserTransaction</literal>, or (recommended for portable code) use the Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API to set transaction boundaries. If you run in an EJB container, declarative transaction demarcation with CMT is preferred."
+msgid "The easiest way to handle <literal>Sessions</literal> and transactions is Hibernate's automatic \"current\" <literal>Session</literal> management. For a discussion of contextual sessions see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\"/>. Using the <literal>\"jta\"</literal> session context, if there is no Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> associated with the current JTA transaction, one will be started and associated with that JTA transaction the first time you call <literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal>. The <literal>Session</literal>s retrieved via <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> in the<literal>\"jta\"</literal> context are set to automatically flush before the transaction completes, close after the transaction completes, and aggressively release JDBC connections after each statement. This allows the <literal>Session</literal>s to be managed by the life cycle of the JTA transaction to which it is associated, keeping user code clean of su!
ch management concerns. Your code can either use JTA programmatically through <literal>UserTransaction</literal>, or (recommended for portable code) use the Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API to set transaction boundaries. If you run in an EJB container, declarative transaction demarcation with CMT is preferred."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: configuration.xml:1652
#, no-c-format
msgid "JMX deployment"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1654
#, no-c-format
msgid "The line <literal>cfg.buildSessionFactory()</literal> still has to be executed somewhere to get a <literal>SessionFactory</literal> into JNDI. You can do this either in a <literal>static</literal> initializer block, like the one in <literal>HibernateUtil</literal>, or you can deploy Hibernate as a <emphasis>managed service</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1662
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate is distributed with <literal>org.hibernate.jmx.HibernateService</literal> for deployment on an application server with JMX capabilities, such as JBoss AS. The actual deployment and configuration is vendor-specific. Here is an example <literal>jboss-service.xml</literal> for JBoss 4.0.x:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: configuration.xml:1669
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
+ "<server>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<mbean code=\"org.hibernate.jmx.HibernateService\"\n"
+ " name=\"jboss.jca:service=HibernateFactory,name=HibernateFactory\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- Required services -->\n"
+ " <depends>jboss.jca:service=RARDeployer</depends>\n"
+ " <depends>jboss.jca:service=LocalTxCM,name=HsqlDS</depends>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- Bind the Hibernate service to JNDI -->\n"
+ " <attribute name=\"JndiName\">java:/hibernate/SessionFactory</attribute>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- Datasource settings -->\n"
+ " <attribute name=\"Datasource\">java:HsqlDS</attribute>\n"
+ " <attribute name=\"Dialect\">org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect</attribute>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- Transaction integration -->\n"
+ " <attribute name=\"TransactionStrategy\">\n"
+ " org.hibernate.transaction.JTATransactionFactory</attribute>\n"
+ " <attribute name=\"TransactionManagerLookupStrategy\">\n"
+ " org.hibernate.transaction.JBossTransactionManagerLookup</attribute>\n"
+ " <attribute name=\"FlushBeforeCompletionEnabled\">true</attribute>\n"
+ " <attribute name=\"AutoCloseSessionEnabled\">true</attribute>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- Fetching options -->\n"
+ " <attribute name=\"MaximumFetchDepth\">5</attribute>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- Second-level caching -->\n"
+ " <attribute name=\"SecondLevelCacheEnabled\">true</attribute>\n"
+ " <attribute name=\"CacheProviderClass\">org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheProvider</attribute>\n"
+ " <attribute name=\"QueryCacheEnabled\">true</attribute>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- Logging -->\n"
+ " <attribute name=\"ShowSqlEnabled\">true</attribute>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- Mapping files -->\n"
+ " <attribute name=\"MapResources\">auction/Item.hbm.xml,auction/Category.hbm.xml</attribute>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</mbean>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</server>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: configuration.xml:1671
#, no-c-format
msgid "This file is deployed in a directory called <literal>META-INF</literal> and packaged in a JAR file with the extension <literal>.sar</literal> (service archive). You also need to package Hibernate, its required third-party libraries, your compiled persistent classes, as well as your mapping files in the same archive. Your enterprise beans (usually session beans) can be kept in their own JAR file, but you can include this EJB JAR file in the main service archive to get a single (hot-)deployable unit. Consult the JBoss AS documentation for more information about JMX service and EJB deployment."
msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/events.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/events.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/events.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,128 +1,310 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:36+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: events.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid "Interceptors and events"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: events.xml:33
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is useful for the application to react to certain events that occur inside Hibernate. This allows for the implementation of generic functionality and the extension of Hibernate functionality."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: events.xml:40
#, no-c-format
msgid "Interceptors"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: events.xml:42
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>Interceptor</literal> interface provides callbacks from the session to the application, allowing the application to inspect and/or manipulate properties of a persistent object before it is saved, updated, deleted or loaded. One possible use for this is to track auditing information. For example, the following <literal>Interceptor</literal> automatically sets the <literal>createTimestamp</literal> when an <literal>Auditable</literal> is created and updates the <literal>lastUpdateTimestamp</literal> property when an <literal>Auditable</literal> is updated."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: events.xml:53
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can either implement <literal>Interceptor</literal> directly or extend <literal>EmptyInterceptor</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: events.xml:58
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[package org.hibernate.test;\n"
+ "\n"
+ "import java.io.Serializable;\n"
+ "import java.util.Date;\n"
+ "import java.util.Iterator;\n"
+ "\n"
+ "import org.hibernate.EmptyInterceptor;\n"
+ "import org.hibernate.Transaction;\n"
+ "import org.hibernate.type.Type;\n"
+ "\n"
+ "public class AuditInterceptor extends EmptyInterceptor {\n"
+ "\n"
+ " private int updates;\n"
+ " private int creates;\n"
+ " private int loads;\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public void onDelete(Object entity,\n"
+ " Serializable id,\n"
+ " Object[] state,\n"
+ " String[] propertyNames,\n"
+ " Type[] types) {\n"
+ " // do nothing\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public boolean onFlushDirty(Object entity,\n"
+ " Serializable id,\n"
+ " Object[] currentState,\n"
+ " Object[] previousState,\n"
+ " String[] propertyNames,\n"
+ " Type[] types) {\n"
+ "\n"
+ " if ( entity instanceof Auditable ) {\n"
+ " updates++;\n"
+ " for ( int i=0; i < propertyNames.length; i++ ) {\n"
+ " if ( \"lastUpdateTimestamp\".equals( propertyNames[i] ) ) {\n"
+ " currentState[i] = new Date();\n"
+ " return true;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " return false;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public boolean onLoad(Object entity,\n"
+ " Serializable id,\n"
+ " Object[] state,\n"
+ " String[] propertyNames,\n"
+ " Type[] types) {\n"
+ " if ( entity instanceof Auditable ) {\n"
+ " loads++;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " return false;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public boolean onSave(Object entity,\n"
+ " Serializable id,\n"
+ " Object[] state,\n"
+ " String[] propertyNames,\n"
+ " Type[] types) {\n"
+ "\n"
+ " if ( entity instanceof Auditable ) {\n"
+ " creates++;\n"
+ " for ( int i=0; i<propertyNames.length; i++ ) {\n"
+ " if ( \"createTimestamp\".equals( propertyNames[i] ) ) {\n"
+ " state[i] = new Date();\n"
+ " return true;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " return false;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public void afterTransactionCompletion(Transaction tx) {\n"
+ " if ( tx.wasCommitted() ) {\n"
+ " System.out.println(\"Creations: \" + creates + \", Updates: \" + updates, \"Loads: \" + loads);\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " updates=0;\n"
+ " creates=0;\n"
+ " loads=0;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: events.xml:60
#, no-c-format
msgid "There are two kinds of inteceptors: <literal>Session</literal>-scoped and <literal>SessionFactory</literal>-scoped."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: events.xml:65
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <literal>Session</literal>-scoped interceptor is specified when a session is opened using one of the overloaded SessionFactory.openSession() methods accepting an <literal>Interceptor</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: events.xml:71
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[Session session = sf.openSession( new AuditInterceptor() );]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: events.xml:73
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <literal>SessionFactory</literal>-scoped interceptor is registered with the <literal>Configuration</literal> object prior to building the <literal>SessionFactory</literal>. Unless a session is opened explicitly specifying the interceptor to use, the supplied interceptor will be applied to all sessions opened from that <literal>SessionFactory</literal>. <literal>SessionFactory</literal>-scoped interceptors must be thread safe. Ensure that you do not store session-specific states, since multiple sessions will use this interceptor potentially concurrently."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: events.xml:82
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[new Configuration().setInterceptor( new AuditInterceptor() );]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: events.xml:87
#, no-c-format
msgid "Event system"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: events.xml:89
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you have to react to particular events in your persistence layer, you can also use the Hibernate3 <emphasis>event</emphasis> architecture. The event system can be used in addition, or as a replacement, for interceptors."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: events.xml:95
#, no-c-format
msgid "All the methods of the <literal>Session</literal> interface correlate to an event. You have a <literal>LoadEvent</literal>, a <literal>FlushEvent</literal>, etc. Consult the XML configuration-file DTD or the <literal>org.hibernate.event</literal> package for the full list of defined event types. When a request is made of one of these methods, the Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> generates an appropriate event and passes it to the configured event listeners for that type. Out-of-the-box, these listeners implement the same processing in which those methods always resulted. However, you are free to implement a customization of one of the listener interfaces (i.e., the <literal>LoadEvent</literal> is processed by the registered implementation of the <literal>LoadEventListener</literal> interface), in which case their implementation would be responsible for processing any <literal>load()</literal> requests made of the <literal>Session</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: events.xml:110
#, no-c-format
msgid "The listeners should be considered singletons. This means they are shared between requests, and should not save any state as instance variables."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: events.xml:115
#, no-c-format
msgid "A custom listener implements the appropriate interface for the event it wants to process and/or extend one of the convenience base classes (or even the default event listeners used by Hibernate out-of-the-box as these are declared non-final for this purpose). Custom listeners can either be registered programmatically through the <literal>Configuration</literal> object, or specified in the Hibernate configuration XML. Declarative configuration through the properties file is not supported. Here is an example of a custom load event listener:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: events.xml:125
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[public class MyLoadListener implements LoadEventListener {\n"
+ " // this is the single method defined by the LoadEventListener interface\n"
+ " public void onLoad(LoadEvent event, LoadEventListener.LoadType loadType)\n"
+ " throws HibernateException {\n"
+ " if ( !MySecurity.isAuthorized( event.getEntityClassName(), event.getEntityId() ) ) {\n"
+ " throw MySecurityException(\"Unauthorized access\");\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: events.xml:127
#, no-c-format
msgid "You also need a configuration entry telling Hibernate to use the listener in addition to the default listener:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: events.xml:132
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-configuration>\n"
+ " <session-factory>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " <event type=\"load\">\n"
+ " <listener class=\"com.eg.MyLoadListener\"/>\n"
+ " <listener class=\"org.hibernate.event.def.DefaultLoadEventListener\"/>\n"
+ " </event>\n"
+ " </session-factory>\n"
+ "</hibernate-configuration>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: events.xml:134
#, no-c-format
msgid "Instead, you can register it programmatically:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: events.xml:138
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Configuration cfg = new Configuration();\n"
+ "LoadEventListener[] stack = { new MyLoadListener(), new DefaultLoadEventListener() };\n"
+ "cfg.EventListeners().setLoadEventListeners(stack);]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: events.xml:140
#, no-c-format
msgid "Listeners registered declaratively cannot share instances. If the same class name is used in multiple <literal><listener/></literal> elements, each reference will result in a separate instance of that class. If you need to share listener instances between listener types you must use the programmatic registration approach."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: events.xml:148
#, no-c-format
msgid "Why implement an interface and define the specific type during configuration? A listener implementation could implement multiple event listener interfaces. Having the type additionally defined during registration makes it easier to turn custom listeners on or off during configuration."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: events.xml:158
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate declarative security"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: events.xml:159
#, no-c-format
msgid "Usually, declarative security in Hibernate applications is managed in a session facade layer. Hibernate3 allows certain actions to be permissioned via JACC, and authorized via JAAS. This is an optional functionality that is built on top of the event architecture."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: events.xml:165
#, no-c-format
msgid "First, you must configure the appropriate event listeners, to enable the use of JAAS authorization."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: events.xml:170
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<listener type=\"pre-delete\" class=\"org.hibernate.secure.JACCPreDeleteEventListener\"/>\n"
+ "<listener type=\"pre-update\" class=\"org.hibernate.secure.JACCPreUpdateEventListener\"/>\n"
+ "<listener type=\"pre-insert\" class=\"org.hibernate.secure.JACCPreInsertEventListener\"/>\n"
+ "<listener type=\"pre-load\" class=\"org.hibernate.secure.JACCPreLoadEventListener\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: events.xml:172
#, no-c-format
msgid "Note that <literal><listener type=\"...\" class=\"...\"/></literal> is shorthand for <literal><event type=\"...\"><listener class=\"...\"/></event></literal> when there is exactly one listener for a particular event type."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: events.xml:178
#, no-c-format
msgid "Next, while still in <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>, bind the permissions to roles:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: events.xml:182
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<grant role=\"admin\" entity-name=\"User\" actions=\"insert,update,read\"/>\n"
+ "<grant role=\"su\" entity-name=\"User\" actions=\"*\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: events.xml:184
#, no-c-format
msgid "The role names are the roles understood by your JACC provider."
msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/example_mappings.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/example_mappings.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/example_mappings.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,119 +1,717 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:36+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: example_mappings.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid "Example: Various Mappings"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: example_mappings.xml:34
#, no-c-format
msgid "This chapters explores some more complex association mappings."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: example_mappings.xml:39
#, no-c-format
msgid "Employer/Employee"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: example_mappings.xml:41
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following model of the relationship between <literal>Employer</literal> and <literal>Employee</literal> uses an entity class (<literal>Employment</literal>) to represent the association. You can do this when there might be more than one period of employment for the same two parties. Components are used to model monetary values and employee names."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: example_mappings.xml:58
#, no-c-format
msgid "Here is a possible mapping document:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: example_mappings.xml:62
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <class name=\"Employer\" table=\"employers\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"sequence\">\n"
+ " <param name=\"sequence\">employer_id_seq</param>\n"
+ " </generator>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"name\"/>\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Employment\" table=\"employment_periods\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"sequence\">\n"
+ " <param name=\"sequence\">employment_id_seq</param>\n"
+ " </generator>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"startDate\" column=\"start_date\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"endDate\" column=\"end_date\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <component name=\"hourlyRate\" class=\"MonetaryAmount\">\n"
+ " <property name=\"amount\">\n"
+ " <column name=\"hourly_rate\" sql-type=\"NUMERIC(12, 2)\"/>\n"
+ " </property>\n"
+ " <property name=\"currency\" length=\"12\"/>\n"
+ " </component>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"employer\" column=\"employer_id\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"employee\" column=\"employee_id\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Employee\" table=\"employees\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"sequence\">\n"
+ " <param name=\"sequence\">employee_id_seq</param>\n"
+ " </generator>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"taxfileNumber\"/>\n"
+ " <component name=\"name\" class=\"Name\">\n"
+ " <property name=\"firstName\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"initial\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"lastName\"/>\n"
+ " </component>\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: example_mappings.xml:64
#, no-c-format
msgid "Here is the table schema generated by <literal>SchemaExport</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: example_mappings.xml:68
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[create table employers (\n"
+ " id BIGINT not null, \n"
+ " name VARCHAR(255), \n"
+ " primary key (id)\n"
+ ")\n"
+ "\n"
+ "create table employment_periods (\n"
+ " id BIGINT not null,\n"
+ " hourly_rate NUMERIC(12, 2),\n"
+ " currency VARCHAR(12), \n"
+ " employee_id BIGINT not null, \n"
+ " employer_id BIGINT not null, \n"
+ " end_date TIMESTAMP, \n"
+ " start_date TIMESTAMP, \n"
+ " primary key (id)\n"
+ ")\n"
+ "\n"
+ "create table employees (\n"
+ " id BIGINT not null, \n"
+ " firstName VARCHAR(255), \n"
+ " initial CHAR(1), \n"
+ " lastName VARCHAR(255), \n"
+ " taxfileNumber VARCHAR(255), \n"
+ " primary key (id)\n"
+ ")\n"
+ "\n"
+ "alter table employment_periods \n"
+ " add constraint employment_periodsFK0 foreign key (employer_id) references employers\n"
+ "alter table employment_periods \n"
+ " add constraint employment_periodsFK1 foreign key (employee_id) references employees\n"
+ "create sequence employee_id_seq\n"
+ "create sequence employment_id_seq\n"
+ "create sequence employer_id_seq]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: example_mappings.xml:73
#, no-c-format
msgid "Author/Work"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: example_mappings.xml:75
#, no-c-format
msgid "Consider the following model of the relationships between <literal>Work</literal>, <literal>Author</literal> and <literal>Person</literal>. In the example, the relationship between <literal>Work</literal> and <literal>Author</literal> is represented as a many-to-many association and the relationship between <literal>Author</literal> and <literal>Person</literal> is represented as one-to-one association. Another possibility would be to have <literal>Author</literal> extend <literal>Person</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: example_mappings.xml:93
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following mapping document correctly represents these relationships:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: example_mappings.xml:97
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Work\" table=\"works\" discriminator-value=\"W\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <discriminator column=\"type\" type=\"character\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <property name=\"title\"/>\n"
+ " <set name=\"authors\" table=\"author_work\">\n"
+ " <key column name=\"work_id\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-many class=\"Author\" column name=\"author_id\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <subclass name=\"Book\" discriminator-value=\"B\">\n"
+ " <property name=\"text\"/>\n"
+ " </subclass>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <subclass name=\"Song\" discriminator-value=\"S\">\n"
+ " <property name=\"tempo\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"genre\"/>\n"
+ " </subclass>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Author\" table=\"authors\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"id\">\n"
+ " <!-- The Author must have the same identifier as the Person -->\n"
+ " <generator class=\"assigned\"/> \n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <property name=\"alias\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-one name=\"person\" constrained=\"true\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <set name=\"works\" table=\"author_work\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"author_id\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-many class=\"Work\" column=\"work_id\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Person\" table=\"persons\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"name\"/>\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: example_mappings.xml:99
#, no-c-format
msgid "There are four tables in this mapping: <literal>works</literal>, <literal>authors</literal> and <literal>persons</literal> hold work, author and person data respectively. <literal>author_work</literal> is an association table linking authors to works. Here is the table schema, as generated by <literal>SchemaExport</literal>:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: example_mappings.xml:107
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[create table works (\n"
+ " id BIGINT not null generated by default as identity, \n"
+ " tempo FLOAT, \n"
+ " genre VARCHAR(255), \n"
+ " text INTEGER, \n"
+ " title VARCHAR(255), \n"
+ " type CHAR(1) not null, \n"
+ " primary key (id)\n"
+ ")\n"
+ "\n"
+ "create table author_work (\n"
+ " author_id BIGINT not null, \n"
+ " work_id BIGINT not null, \n"
+ " primary key (work_id, author_id)\n"
+ ")\n"
+ "\n"
+ "create table authors (\n"
+ " id BIGINT not null generated by default as identity, \n"
+ " alias VARCHAR(255), \n"
+ " primary key (id)\n"
+ ")\n"
+ "\n"
+ "create table persons (\n"
+ " id BIGINT not null generated by default as identity, \n"
+ " name VARCHAR(255), \n"
+ " primary key (id)\n"
+ ")\n"
+ "\n"
+ "alter table authors \n"
+ " add constraint authorsFK0 foreign key (id) references persons\n"
+ "alter table author_work \n"
+ " add constraint author_workFK0 foreign key (author_id) references authors\n"
+ "alter table author_work\n"
+ " add constraint author_workFK1 foreign key (work_id) references works]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: example_mappings.xml:112
#, no-c-format
msgid "Customer/Order/Product"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: example_mappings.xml:114
#, no-c-format
msgid "In this section we consider a model of the relationships between <literal>Customer</literal>, <literal>Order</literal>, <literal>Line Item</literal> and <literal>Product</literal>. There is a one-to-many association between <literal>Customer</literal> and <literal>Order</literal>, but how can you represent <literal>Order</literal> / <literal>LineItem</literal> / <literal>Product</literal>? In the example, <literal>LineItem</literal> is mapped as an association class representing the many-to-many association between <literal>Order</literal> and <literal>Product</literal>. In Hibernate this is called a composite element."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: example_mappings.xml:134
#, no-c-format
msgid "The mapping document will look like this:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: example_mappings.xml:138
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Customer\" table=\"customers\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"name\"/>\n"
+ " <set name=\"orders\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"customer_id\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Order\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Order\" table=\"orders\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"date\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"customer\" column=\"customer_id\"/>\n"
+ " <list name=\"lineItems\" table=\"line_items\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"order_id\"/>\n"
+ " <list-index column=\"line_number\"/>\n"
+ " <composite-element class=\"LineItem\">\n"
+ " <property name=\"quantity\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"product\" column=\"product_id\"/>\n"
+ " </composite-element>\n"
+ " </list>\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Product\" table=\"products\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"serialNumber\"/>\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: example_mappings.xml:140
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>customers</literal>, <literal>orders</literal>, <literal>line_items</literal> and <literal>products</literal> hold customer, order, order line item and product data respectively. <literal>line_items</literal> also acts as an association table linking orders with products."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: example_mappings.xml:147
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[create table customers (\n"
+ " id BIGINT not null generated by default as identity, \n"
+ " name VARCHAR(255), \n"
+ " primary key (id)\n"
+ ")\n"
+ "\n"
+ "create table orders (\n"
+ " id BIGINT not null generated by default as identity, \n"
+ " customer_id BIGINT, \n"
+ " date TIMESTAMP, \n"
+ " primary key (id)\n"
+ ")\n"
+ "\n"
+ "create table line_items (\n"
+ " line_number INTEGER not null, \n"
+ " order_id BIGINT not null, \n"
+ " product_id BIGINT, \n"
+ " quantity INTEGER, \n"
+ " primary key (order_id, line_number)\n"
+ ")\n"
+ "\n"
+ "create table products (\n"
+ " id BIGINT not null generated by default as identity, \n"
+ " serialNumber VARCHAR(255), \n"
+ " primary key (id)\n"
+ ")\n"
+ "\n"
+ "alter table orders \n"
+ " add constraint ordersFK0 foreign key (customer_id) references customers\n"
+ "alter table line_items\n"
+ " add constraint line_itemsFK0 foreign key (product_id) references products\n"
+ "alter table line_items\n"
+ " add constraint line_itemsFK1 foreign key (order_id) references orders]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: example_mappings.xml:152
#, no-c-format
msgid "Miscellaneous example mappings"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: example_mappings.xml:154
#, no-c-format
msgid "These examples are available from the Hibernate test suite. You will find many other useful example mappings there by searching in the <literal>test</literal> folder of the Hibernate distribution."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: example_mappings.xml:163
#, no-c-format
msgid "\"Typed\" one-to-one association"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: example_mappings.xml:164
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"name\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-one name=\"address\" \n"
+ " cascade=\"all\">\n"
+ " <formula>name</formula>\n"
+ " <formula>'HOME'</formula>\n"
+ " </one-to-one>\n"
+ " <one-to-one name=\"mailingAddress\" \n"
+ " cascade=\"all\">\n"
+ " <formula>name</formula>\n"
+ " <formula>'MAILING'</formula>\n"
+ " </one-to-one>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Address\" batch-size=\"2\" \n"
+ " check=\"addressType in ('MAILING', 'HOME', 'BUSINESS')\">\n"
+ " <composite-id>\n"
+ " <key-many-to-one name=\"person\" \n"
+ " column=\"personName\"/>\n"
+ " <key-property name=\"type\" \n"
+ " column=\"addressType\"/>\n"
+ " </composite-id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"street\" type=\"text\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"state\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"zip\"/>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: example_mappings.xml:168
#, no-c-format
msgid "Composite key example"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: example_mappings.xml:169
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Customer\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <id name=\"customerId\"\n"
+ " length=\"10\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"assigned\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <property name=\"name\" not-null=\"true\" length=\"100\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"address\" not-null=\"true\" length=\"200\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <list name=\"orders\"\n"
+ " inverse=\"true\"\n"
+ " cascade=\"save-update\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"customerId\"/>\n"
+ " <index column=\"orderNumber\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Order\"/>\n"
+ " </list>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Order\" table=\"CustomerOrder\" lazy=\"true\">\n"
+ " <synchronize table=\"LineItem\"/>\n"
+ " <synchronize table=\"Product\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <composite-id name=\"id\" \n"
+ " class=\"Order$Id\">\n"
+ " <key-property name=\"customerId\" length=\"10\"/>\n"
+ " <key-property name=\"orderNumber\"/>\n"
+ " </composite-id>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <property name=\"orderDate\" \n"
+ " type=\"calendar_date\"\n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <property name=\"total\">\n"
+ " <formula>\n"
+ " ( select sum(li.quantity*p.price) \n"
+ " from LineItem li, Product p \n"
+ " where li.productId = p.productId \n"
+ " and li.customerId = customerId \n"
+ " and li.orderNumber = orderNumber )\n"
+ " </formula>\n"
+ " </property>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"customer\"\n"
+ " column=\"customerId\"\n"
+ " insert=\"false\"\n"
+ " update=\"false\" \n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <bag name=\"lineItems\"\n"
+ " fetch=\"join\" \n"
+ " inverse=\"true\"\n"
+ " cascade=\"save-update\">\n"
+ " <key>\n"
+ " <column name=\"customerId\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"orderNumber\"/>\n"
+ " </key>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"LineItem\"/>\n"
+ " </bag>\n"
+ " \n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ " \n"
+ "<class name=\"LineItem\">\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <composite-id name=\"id\" \n"
+ " class=\"LineItem$Id\">\n"
+ " <key-property name=\"customerId\" length=\"10\"/>\n"
+ " <key-property name=\"orderNumber\"/>\n"
+ " <key-property name=\"productId\" length=\"10\"/>\n"
+ " </composite-id>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <property name=\"quantity\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"order\"\n"
+ " insert=\"false\"\n"
+ " update=\"false\" \n"
+ " not-null=\"true\">\n"
+ " <column name=\"customerId\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"orderNumber\"/>\n"
+ " </many-to-one>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"product\"\n"
+ " insert=\"false\"\n"
+ " update=\"false\" \n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"\n"
+ " column=\"productId\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Product\">\n"
+ " <synchronize table=\"LineItem\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <id name=\"productId\"\n"
+ " length=\"10\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"assigned\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <property name=\"description\" \n"
+ " not-null=\"true\" \n"
+ " length=\"200\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"price\" length=\"3\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"numberAvailable\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <property name=\"numberOrdered\">\n"
+ " <formula>\n"
+ " ( select sum(li.quantity) \n"
+ " from LineItem li \n"
+ " where li.productId = productId )\n"
+ " </formula>\n"
+ " </property>\n"
+ " \n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: example_mappings.xml:173
#, no-c-format
msgid "Many-to-many with shared composite key attribute"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: example_mappings.xml:174
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"User\" table=\"`User`\">\n"
+ " <composite-id>\n"
+ " <key-property name=\"name\"/>\n"
+ " <key-property name=\"org\"/>\n"
+ " </composite-id>\n"
+ " <set name=\"groups\" table=\"UserGroup\">\n"
+ " <key>\n"
+ " <column name=\"userName\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"org\"/>\n"
+ " </key>\n"
+ " <many-to-many class=\"Group\">\n"
+ " <column name=\"groupName\"/>\n"
+ " <formula>org</formula>\n"
+ " </many-to-many>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ " \n"
+ "<class name=\"Group\" table=\"`Group`\">\n"
+ " <composite-id>\n"
+ " <key-property name=\"name\"/>\n"
+ " <key-property name=\"org\"/>\n"
+ " </composite-id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"description\"/>\n"
+ " <set name=\"users\" table=\"UserGroup\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key>\n"
+ " <column name=\"groupName\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"org\"/>\n"
+ " </key>\n"
+ " <many-to-many class=\"User\">\n"
+ " <column name=\"userName\"/>\n"
+ " <formula>org</formula>\n"
+ " </many-to-many>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: example_mappings.xml:178
#, no-c-format
msgid "Content based discrimination"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: example_mappings.xml:179
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\"\n"
+ " discriminator-value=\"P\">\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" \n"
+ " column=\"person_id\" \n"
+ " unsaved-value=\"0\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " \n"
+ " <discriminator \n"
+ " type=\"character\">\n"
+ " <formula>\n"
+ " case \n"
+ " when title is not null then 'E' \n"
+ " when salesperson is not null then 'C' \n"
+ " else 'P' \n"
+ " end\n"
+ " </formula>\n"
+ " </discriminator>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <property name=\"name\" \n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"\n"
+ " length=\"80\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <property name=\"sex\" \n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"\n"
+ " update=\"false\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <component name=\"address\">\n"
+ " <property name=\"address\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"zip\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"country\"/>\n"
+ " </component>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <subclass name=\"Employee\" \n"
+ " discriminator-value=\"E\">\n"
+ " <property name=\"title\"\n"
+ " length=\"20\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"salary\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"manager\"/>\n"
+ " </subclass>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <subclass name=\"Customer\" \n"
+ " discriminator-value=\"C\">\n"
+ " <property name=\"comments\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"salesperson\"/>\n"
+ " </subclass>\n"
+ " \n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: example_mappings.xml:183
#, no-c-format
msgid "Associations on alternate keys"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: example_mappings.xml:184
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"hilo\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <property name=\"name\" length=\"100\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <one-to-one name=\"address\" \n"
+ " property-ref=\"person\"\n"
+ " cascade=\"all\"\n"
+ " fetch=\"join\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <set name=\"accounts\" \n"
+ " inverse=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"userId\"\n"
+ " property-ref=\"userId\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Account\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <property name=\"userId\" length=\"8\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Address\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"hilo\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <property name=\"address\" length=\"300\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"zip\" length=\"5\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"country\" length=\"25\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"person\" unique=\"true\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Account\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"accountId\" length=\"32\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"uuid\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"user\"\n"
+ " column=\"userId\"\n"
+ " property-ref=\"userId\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <property name=\"type\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/example_parentchild.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/example_parentchild.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/example_parentchild.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
"Language-Team: None\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/example_weblog.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/example_weblog.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/example_weblog.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
"Language-Team: None\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/filters.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/filters.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/filters.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,93 +1,198 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:36+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: filters.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid "Filtering data"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: filters.xml:33
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate3 provides an innovative new approach to handling data with \"visibility\" rules. A <emphasis>Hibernate filter</emphasis> is a global, named, parameterized filter that can be enabled or disabled for a particular Hibernate session."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: filters.xml:40
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate filters"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: filters.xml:42
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate3 has the ability to pre-define filter criteria and attach those filters at both a class level and a collection level. A filter criteria allows you to define a restriction clause similar to the existing \"where\" attribute available on the class and various collection elements. These filter conditions, however, can be parameterized. The application can then decide at runtime whether certain filters should be enabled and what their parameter values should be. Filters can be used like database views, but they are parameterized inside the application."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: filters.xml:52
#, no-c-format
msgid "In order to use filters, they must first be defined and then attached to the appropriate mapping elements. To define a filter, use the <literal><filter-def/></literal> element within a <literal><hibernate-mapping/></literal> element:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: filters.xml:58
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<filter-def name=\"myFilter\">\n"
+ " <filter-param name=\"myFilterParam\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ "</filter-def>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: filters.xml:60
#, no-c-format
msgid "This filter can then be attached to a class:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: filters.xml:64
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"myClass\" ...>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " <filter name=\"myFilter\" condition=\":myFilterParam = MY_FILTERED_COLUMN\"/>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: filters.xml:66
#, no-c-format
msgid "Or, to a collection:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: filters.xml:70
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<set ...>\n"
+ " <filter name=\"myFilter\" condition=\":myFilterParam = MY_FILTERED_COLUMN\"/>\n"
+ "</set>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: filters.xml:72
#, no-c-format
msgid "Or, to both or multiples of each at the same time."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: filters.xml:76
#, no-c-format
msgid "The methods on <literal>Session</literal> are: <literal>enableFilter(String filterName)</literal>, <literal>getEnabledFilter(String filterName)</literal>, and <literal>disableFilter(String filterName)</literal>. By default, filters are <emphasis>not</emphasis> enabled for a given session. Filters must be enabled through use of the <literal>Session.enableFilter()</literal> method, which returns an instance of the <literal>Filter</literal> interface. If you used the simple filter defined above, it would look like this:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: filters.xml:85
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[session.enableFilter(\"myFilter\").setParameter(\"myFilterParam\", \"some-value\");]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: filters.xml:87
#, no-c-format
msgid "Methods on the org.hibernate.Filter interface do allow the method-chaining common to much of Hibernate."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: filters.xml:91
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following is a full example, using temporal data with an effective record date pattern:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: filters.xml:95
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<filter-def name=\"effectiveDate\">\n"
+ " <filter-param name=\"asOfDate\" type=\"date\"/>\n"
+ "</filter-def>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Employee\" ...>\n"
+ "...\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"department\" column=\"dept_id\" class=\"Department\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"effectiveStartDate\" type=\"date\" column=\"eff_start_dt\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"effectiveEndDate\" type=\"date\" column=\"eff_end_dt\"/>\n"
+ "...\n"
+ " <!--\n"
+ " Note that this assumes non-terminal records have an eff_end_dt set to\n"
+ " a max db date for simplicity-sake\n"
+ " -->\n"
+ " <filter name=\"effectiveDate\"\n"
+ " condition=\":asOfDate BETWEEN eff_start_dt and eff_end_dt\"/>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"Department\" ...>\n"
+ "...\n"
+ " <set name=\"employees\" lazy=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"dept_id\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Employee\"/>\n"
+ " <filter name=\"effectiveDate\"\n"
+ " condition=\":asOfDate BETWEEN eff_start_dt and eff_end_dt\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: filters.xml:97
#, no-c-format
msgid "In order to ensure that you are provided with currently effective records, enable the filter on the session prior to retrieving employee data:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: filters.xml:102
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Session session = ...;\n"
+ "session.enableFilter(\"effectiveDate\").setParameter(\"asOfDate\", new Date());\n"
+ "List results = session.createQuery(\"from Employee as e where e.salary > :targetSalary\")\n"
+ " .setLong(\"targetSalary\", new Long(1000000))\n"
+ " .list();\n"
+ "]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: filters.xml:104
#, no-c-format
msgid "Even though a salary constraint was mentioned explicitly on the results in the above HQL, because of the enabled filter, the query will return only currently active employees who have a salary greater than one million dollars."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: filters.xml:110
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you want to use filters with outer joining, either through HQL or load fetching, be careful of the direction of the condition expression. It is safest to set this up for left outer joining. Place the parameter first followed by the column name(s) after the operator."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: filters.xml:117
#, no-c-format
msgid "After being defined, a filter might be attached to multiple entities and/or collections each with its own condition. This can be problematic when the conditions are the same each time. Using <literal><filter-def/></literal> allows you to definine a default condition, either as an attribute or CDATA:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: filters.xml:124
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<filter-def name=\"myFilter\" condition=\"abc > xyz\">...</filter-def>\n"
+ "<filter-def name=\"myOtherFilter\">abc=xyz</filter-def>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: filters.xml:126
#, no-c-format
msgid "This default condition will be used whenever the filter is attached to something without specifying a condition. This means you can give a specific condition as part of the attachment of the filter that overrides the default condition in that particular case."
msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/inheritance_mapping.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/inheritance_mapping.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/inheritance_mapping.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,278 +1,564 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:36+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid "Inheritance mapping"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:34
#, no-c-format
msgid "The three strategies"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:36
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate supports the three basic inheritance mapping strategies:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:42
#, no-c-format
msgid "table per class hierarchy"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:47
#, no-c-format
-msgid "table per subclass"
+msgid "<para>table per subclass</para>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:52
#, no-c-format
msgid "table per concrete class"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:58
#, no-c-format
msgid "In addition, Hibernate supports a fourth, slightly different kind of polymorphism:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:65
#, no-c-format
msgid "implicit polymorphism"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:71
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is possible to use different mapping strategies for different branches of the same inheritance hierarchy. You can then make use of implicit polymorphism to achieve polymorphism across the whole hierarchy. However, Hibernate does not support mixing <literal><subclass></literal>, <literal><joined-subclass></literal> and <literal><union-subclass></literal> mappings under the same root <literal><class></literal> element. It is possible to mix together the table per hierarchy and table per subclass strategies under the the same <literal><class></literal> element, by combining the <literal><subclass></literal> and <literal><join></literal> elements (see below for an example)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:85
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is possible to define <literal>subclass</literal>, <literal>union-subclass</literal>, and <literal>joined-subclass</literal> mappings in separate mapping documents directly beneath <literal>hibernate-mapping</literal>. This allows you to extend a class hierarchy by adding a new mapping file. You must specify an <literal>extends</literal> attribute in the subclass mapping, naming a previously mapped superclass. Previously this feature made the ordering of the mapping documents important. Since Hibernate3, the ordering of mapping files is irrelevant when using the extends keyword. The ordering inside a single mapping file still needs to be defined as superclasses before subclasses."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:96
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[\n"
+ " <hibernate-mapping>\n"
+ " <subclass name=\"DomesticCat\" extends=\"Cat\" discriminator-value=\"D\">\n"
+ " <property name=\"name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ " </subclass>\n"
+ " </hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:100
#, no-c-format
msgid "Table per class hierarchy"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:102
#, no-c-format
msgid "Suppose we have an interface <literal>Payment</literal> with the implementors <literal>CreditCardPayment</literal>, <literal>CashPayment</literal>, and <literal>ChequePayment</literal>. The table per hierarchy mapping would display in the following way:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:109
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Payment\" table=\"PAYMENT\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"PAYMENT_ID\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <discriminator column=\"PAYMENT_TYPE\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"amount\" column=\"AMOUNT\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " <subclass name=\"CreditCardPayment\" discriminator-value=\"CREDIT\">\n"
+ " <property name=\"creditCardType\" column=\"CCTYPE\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " </subclass>\n"
+ " <subclass name=\"CashPayment\" discriminator-value=\"CASH\">\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " </subclass>\n"
+ " <subclass name=\"ChequePayment\" discriminator-value=\"CHEQUE\">\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " </subclass>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:111
#, no-c-format
msgid "Exactly one table is required. There is a limitation of this mapping strategy: columns declared by the subclasses, such as <literal>CCTYPE</literal>, cannot have <literal>NOT NULL</literal> constraints."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:120
#, no-c-format
msgid "Table per subclass"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:122
#, no-c-format
msgid "A table per subclass mapping looks like this:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:126
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Payment\" table=\"PAYMENT\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"PAYMENT_ID\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"amount\" column=\"AMOUNT\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " <joined-subclass name=\"CreditCardPayment\" table=\"CREDIT_PAYMENT\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"PAYMENT_ID\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"creditCardType\" column=\"CCTYPE\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " </joined-subclass>\n"
+ " <joined-subclass name=\"CashPayment\" table=\"CASH_PAYMENT\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"PAYMENT_ID\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " </joined-subclass>\n"
+ " <joined-subclass name=\"ChequePayment\" table=\"CHEQUE_PAYMENT\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"PAYMENT_ID\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " </joined-subclass>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:128
#, no-c-format
msgid "Four tables are required. The three subclass tables have primary key associations to the superclass table so the relational model is actually a one-to-one association."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:137
#, no-c-format
msgid "Table per subclass: using a discriminator"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:139
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate's implementation of table per subclass does not require a discriminator column. Other object/relational mappers use a different implementation of table per subclass that requires a type discriminator column in the superclass table. The approach taken by Hibernate is much more difficult to implement, but arguably more correct from a relational point of view. If you want to use a discriminator column with the table per subclass strategy, you can combine the use of <literal><subclass></literal> and <literal><join></literal>, as follows:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:151
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Payment\" table=\"PAYMENT\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"PAYMENT_ID\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <discriminator column=\"PAYMENT_TYPE\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"amount\" column=\"AMOUNT\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " <subclass name=\"CreditCardPayment\" discriminator-value=\"CREDIT\">\n"
+ " <join table=\"CREDIT_PAYMENT\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"PAYMENT_ID\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"creditCardType\" column=\"CCTYPE\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " </join>\n"
+ " </subclass>\n"
+ " <subclass name=\"CashPayment\" discriminator-value=\"CASH\">\n"
+ " <join table=\"CASH_PAYMENT\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"PAYMENT_ID\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " </join>\n"
+ " </subclass>\n"
+ " <subclass name=\"ChequePayment\" discriminator-value=\"CHEQUE\">\n"
+ " <join table=\"CHEQUE_PAYMENT\" fetch=\"select\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"PAYMENT_ID\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " </join>\n"
+ " </subclass>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:153
#, no-c-format
msgid "The optional <literal>fetch=\"select\"</literal> declaration tells Hibernate not to fetch the <literal>ChequePayment</literal> subclass data using an outer join when querying the superclass."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:162
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mixing table per class hierarchy with table per subclass"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:164
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can even mix the table per hierarchy and table per subclass strategies using the following approach:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:169
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Payment\" table=\"PAYMENT\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"PAYMENT_ID\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <discriminator column=\"PAYMENT_TYPE\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"amount\" column=\"AMOUNT\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " <subclass name=\"CreditCardPayment\" discriminator-value=\"CREDIT\">\n"
+ " <join table=\"CREDIT_PAYMENT\">\n"
+ " <property name=\"creditCardType\" column=\"CCTYPE\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " </join>\n"
+ " </subclass>\n"
+ " <subclass name=\"CashPayment\" discriminator-value=\"CASH\">\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " </subclass>\n"
+ " <subclass name=\"ChequePayment\" discriminator-value=\"CHEQUE\">\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " </subclass>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:171
#, no-c-format
msgid "For any of these mapping strategies, a polymorphic association to the root <literal>Payment</literal> class is mapped using <literal><many-to-one></literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:177
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"payment\" column=\"PAYMENT_ID\" class=\"Payment\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:182
#, no-c-format
msgid "Table per concrete class"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:184
#, no-c-format
msgid "There are two ways we can map the table per concrete class strategy. First, you can use <literal><union-subclass></literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:189
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Payment\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"PAYMENT_ID\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"amount\" column=\"AMOUNT\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " <union-subclass name=\"CreditCardPayment\" table=\"CREDIT_PAYMENT\">\n"
+ " <property name=\"creditCardType\" column=\"CCTYPE\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " </union-subclass>\n"
+ " <union-subclass name=\"CashPayment\" table=\"CASH_PAYMENT\">\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " </union-subclass>\n"
+ " <union-subclass name=\"ChequePayment\" table=\"CHEQUE_PAYMENT\">\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " </union-subclass>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:191
#, no-c-format
msgid "Three tables are involved for the subclasses. Each table defines columns for all properties of the class, including inherited properties."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:196
#, no-c-format
msgid "The limitation of this approach is that if a property is mapped on the superclass, the column name must be the same on all subclass tables. The identity generator strategy is not allowed in union subclass inheritance. The primary key seed has to be shared across all unioned subclasses of a hierarchy."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:205
#, no-c-format
msgid "If your superclass is abstract, map it with <literal>abstract=\"true\"</literal>. If it is not abstract, an additional table (it defaults to <literal>PAYMENT</literal> in the example above), is needed to hold instances of the superclass."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:215
#, no-c-format
msgid "Table per concrete class using implicit polymorphism"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:217
#, no-c-format
msgid "An alternative approach is to make use of implicit polymorphism:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:221
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"CreditCardPayment\" table=\"CREDIT_PAYMENT\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"CREDIT_PAYMENT_ID\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"amount\" column=\"CREDIT_AMOUNT\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"CashPayment\" table=\"CASH_PAYMENT\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"CASH_PAYMENT_ID\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"amount\" column=\"CASH_AMOUNT\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"ChequePayment\" table=\"CHEQUE_PAYMENT\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"CHEQUE_PAYMENT_ID\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"amount\" column=\"CHEQUE_AMOUNT\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:223
#, no-c-format
msgid "Notice that the <literal>Payment</literal> interface is not mentioned explicitly. Also notice that properties of <literal>Payment</literal> are mapped in each of the subclasses. If you want to avoid duplication, consider using XML entities (for example, <literal>[ <!ENTITY allproperties SYSTEM \"allproperties.xml\"> ]</literal> in the <literal>DOCTYPE</literal> declaration and <literal>&allproperties;</literal> in the mapping)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:233
#, no-c-format
msgid "The disadvantage of this approach is that Hibernate does not generate SQL <literal>UNION</literal>s when performing polymorphic queries."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:238
#, no-c-format
msgid "For this mapping strategy, a polymorphic association to <literal>Payment</literal> is usually mapped using <literal><any></literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:243
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<any name=\"payment\" meta-type=\"string\" id-type=\"long\">\n"
+ " <meta-value value=\"CREDIT\" class=\"CreditCardPayment\"/>\n"
+ " <meta-value value=\"CASH\" class=\"CashPayment\"/>\n"
+ " <meta-value value=\"CHEQUE\" class=\"ChequePayment\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"PAYMENT_CLASS\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"PAYMENT_ID\"/>\n"
+ "</any>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:248
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mixing implicit polymorphism with other inheritance mappings"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:250
#, no-c-format
msgid "Since the subclasses are each mapped in their own <literal><class></literal> element, and since <literal>Payment</literal> is just an interface), each of the subclasses could easily be part of another inheritance hierarchy. You can still use polymorphic queries against the <literal>Payment</literal> interface."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:258
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"CreditCardPayment\" table=\"CREDIT_PAYMENT\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"CREDIT_PAYMENT_ID\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <discriminator column=\"CREDIT_CARD\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"amount\" column=\"CREDIT_AMOUNT\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " <subclass name=\"MasterCardPayment\" discriminator-value=\"MDC\"/>\n"
+ " <subclass name=\"VisaPayment\" discriminator-value=\"VISA\"/>\n"
+ "</class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<class name=\"NonelectronicTransaction\" table=\"NONELECTRONIC_TXN\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"TXN_ID\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " <joined-subclass name=\"CashPayment\" table=\"CASH_PAYMENT\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"PAYMENT_ID\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"amount\" column=\"CASH_AMOUNT\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " </joined-subclass>\n"
+ " <joined-subclass name=\"ChequePayment\" table=\"CHEQUE_PAYMENT\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"PAYMENT_ID\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"amount\" column=\"CHEQUE_AMOUNT\"/>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " </joined-subclass>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:260
#, no-c-format
msgid "Once again, <literal>Payment</literal> is not mentioned explicitly. If we execute a query against the <literal>Payment</literal> interface, for example <literal>from Payment</literal>, Hibernate automatically returns instances of <literal>CreditCardPayment</literal> (and its subclasses, since they also implement <literal>Payment</literal>), <literal>CashPayment</literal> and <literal>ChequePayment</literal>, but not instances of <literal>NonelectronicTransaction</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:275
#, no-c-format
msgid "Limitations"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:277
#, no-c-format
msgid "There are limitations to the \"implicit polymorphism\" approach to the table per concrete-class mapping strategy. There are somewhat less restrictive limitations to <literal><union-subclass></literal> mappings."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:284
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following list shows the limitations of table per concrete-class mappings, and of implicit polymorphism, in Hibernate."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:291
#, no-c-format
msgid "table per class-heirarchy"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: term
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:292
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<term>table per subclass</term>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:295 inheritance_mapping.xml:312
#, no-c-format
msgid "Polymorphic many-to-one: <code><many-to-one></code>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:296 inheritance_mapping.xml:313
#, no-c-format
msgid "Polymorphic one-to-one: <code><one-to-one></code>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:297
#, no-c-format
msgid "Polymorphic one-to-many: <code><one-to-many></code>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:298 inheritance_mapping.xml:315 inheritance_mapping.xml:330
#, no-c-format
msgid "Polymorphic many-to-many: <code><many-to-many></code>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:299 inheritance_mapping.xml:316
#, no-c-format
msgid "Polymorphic <literal>load()</literal> or <literal>get()</literal>: <code>s.get(Payment.class, id)</code>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:300 inheritance_mapping.xml:317 inheritance_mapping.xml:332
#, no-c-format
msgid "Polymorphic queries: <code>from Payment p</code>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:301 inheritance_mapping.xml:318
#, no-c-format
msgid "Polymorphic joins: <code>from Order o join o.payment p</code>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:303 inheritance_mapping.xml:320
#, no-c-format
msgid "Outer join fetching is supported."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:309
#, no-c-format
msgid "table per concrete-class (union-subclass)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:314
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Polymorphic one-to-many: <code><one-to-many></code> (for <code>inverse=\"true\"</code> only)"
+msgid "Polymorphic one-to-many: <code><one-to-many></code> (for <code>inverse="true"</code> only)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:326
#, no-c-format
msgid "table per concrete class (implicit polymorphism"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:329
#, no-c-format
msgid "Polymorphic many-to-one: <code><any></code>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:331
#, no-c-format
msgid "Polymorphic <literal>load()</literal> or <literal>get()</literal>: <code>s.createCriteria(Payment.class).add( Restrictions.idEq(id) ).uniqueResult()</code>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: inheritance_mapping.xml:334
#, no-c-format
msgid "Polymorphic one-to-one, polymorphic one-to-many, polymorphic joins, and outer join fetching are not supported."
msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/performance.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/performance.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/performance.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,1033 +1,1561 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:36+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid "Improving performance"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:34
#, no-c-format
msgid "Fetching strategies"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:36
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate uses a <emphasis>fetching strategy</emphasis> to retrieve associated objects if the application needs to navigate the association. Fetch strategies can be declared in the O/R mapping metadata, or over-ridden by a particular HQL or <literal>Criteria</literal> query."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:43
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate3 defines the following fetching strategies:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:49
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Join fetching</emphasis>: Hibernate retrieves the associated instance or collection in the same <literal>SELECT</literal>, using an <literal>OUTER JOIN</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:56
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Select fetching</emphasis>: a second <literal>SELECT</literal> is used to retrieve the associated entity or collection. Unless you explicitly disable lazy fetching by specifying <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal>, this second select will only be executed when you access the association."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:65
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Subselect fetching</emphasis>: a second <literal>SELECT</literal> is used to retrieve the associated collections for all entities retrieved in a previous query or fetch. Unless you explicitly disable lazy fetching by specifying <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal>, this second select will only be executed when you access the association."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:74
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Batch fetching</emphasis>: an optimization strategy for select fetching. Hibernate retrieves a batch of entity instances or collections in a single <literal>SELECT</literal> by specifying a list of primary or foreign keys."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:83
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate also distinguishes between:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:89
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Immediate fetching</emphasis>: an association, collection or attribute is fetched immediately when the owner is loaded."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:95
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Lazy collection fetching</emphasis>: a collection is fetched when the application invokes an operation upon that collection. This is the default for collections."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:102
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>\"Extra-lazy\" collection fetching</emphasis>: individual elements of the collection are accessed from the database as needed. Hibernate tries not to fetch the whole collection into memory unless absolutely needed. It is suitable for large collections."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:110
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Proxy fetching</emphasis>: a single-valued association is fetched when a method other than the identifier getter is invoked upon the associated object."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:117
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>\"No-proxy\" fetching</emphasis>: a single-valued association is fetched when the instance variable is accessed. Compared to proxy fetching, this approach is less lazy; the association is fetched even when only the identifier is accessed. It is also more transparent, since no proxy is visible to the application. This approach requires buildtime bytecode instrumentation and is rarely necessary."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:127
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Lazy attribute fetching</emphasis>: an attribute or single valued association is fetched when the instance variable is accessed. This approach requires buildtime bytecode instrumentation and is rarely necessary."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:136
#, no-c-format
msgid "We have two orthogonal notions here: <emphasis>when</emphasis> is the association fetched and <emphasis>how</emphasis> is it fetched. It is important that you do not confuse them. We use <literal>fetch</literal> to tune performance. We can use <literal>lazy</literal> to define a contract for what data is always available in any detached instance of a particular class."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:145
#, no-c-format
msgid "Working with lazy associations"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:147
#, no-c-format
msgid "By default, Hibernate3 uses lazy select fetching for collections and lazy proxy fetching for single-valued associations. These defaults make sense for most associations in the majority of applications."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:153
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you set <literal>hibernate.default_batch_fetch_size</literal>, Hibernate will use the batch fetch optimization for lazy fetching. This optimization can also be enabled at a more granular level."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:160
#, no-c-format
msgid "Please be aware that access to a lazy association outside of the context of an open Hibernate session will result in an exception. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:166
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[s = sessions.openSession();\n"
+ "Transaction tx = s.beginTransaction();\n"
+ " \n"
+ "User u = (User) s.createQuery(\"from User u where u.name=:userName\")\n"
+ " .setString(\"userName\", userName).uniqueResult();\n"
+ "Map permissions = u.getPermissions();\n"
+ "\n"
+ "tx.commit();\n"
+ "s.close();\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Integer accessLevel = (Integer) permissions.get(\"accounts\"); // Error!]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:168
#, no-c-format
msgid "Since the permissions collection was not initialized when the <literal>Session</literal> was closed, the collection will not be able to load its state. <emphasis>Hibernate does not support lazy initialization for detached objects</emphasis>. This can be fixed by moving the code that reads from the collection to just before the transaction is committed."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:176
#, no-c-format
msgid "Alternatively, you can use a non-lazy collection or association, by specifying <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> for the association mapping. However, it is intended that lazy initialization be used for almost all collections and associations. If you define too many non-lazy associations in your object model, Hibernate will fetch the entire database into memory in every transaction."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:185
#, no-c-format
msgid "On the other hand, you can use join fetching, which is non-lazy by nature, instead of select fetching in a particular transaction. We will now explain how to customize the fetching strategy. In Hibernate3, the mechanisms for choosing a fetch strategy are identical for single-valued associations and collections."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:196
#, no-c-format
msgid "Tuning fetch strategies"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:198
#, no-c-format
msgid "Select fetching (the default) is extremely vulnerable to N+1 selects problems, so we might want to enable join fetching in the mapping document:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:203
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<set name=\"permissions\" \n"
+ " fetch=\"join\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"userId\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Permission\"/>\n"
+ "</set]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:205
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"mother\" class=\"Cat\" fetch=\"join\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:207
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>fetch</literal> strategy defined in the mapping document affects:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:213
#, no-c-format
msgid "retrieval via <literal>get()</literal> or <literal>load()</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:218
#, no-c-format
msgid "retrieval that happens implicitly when an association is navigated"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:223
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Criteria</literal> queries"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:228
#, no-c-format
msgid "HQL queries if <literal>subselect</literal> fetching is used"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:234
#, no-c-format
msgid "Irrespective of the fetching strategy you use, the defined non-lazy graph is guaranteed to be loaded into memory. This might, however, result in several immediate selects being used to execute a particular HQL query."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:240
#, no-c-format
msgid "Usually, the mapping document is not used to customize fetching. Instead, we keep the default behavior, and override it for a particular transaction, using <literal>left join fetch</literal> in HQL. This tells Hibernate to fetch the association eagerly in the first select, using an outer join. In the <literal>Criteria</literal> query API, you would use <literal>setFetchMode(FetchMode.JOIN)</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:249
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you want to change the fetching strategy used by <literal>get()</literal> or <literal>load()</literal>, you can use a <literal>Criteria</literal> query. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:255
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[User user = (User) session.createCriteria(User.class)\n"
+ " .setFetchMode(\"permissions\", FetchMode.JOIN)\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.idEq(userId) )\n"
+ " .uniqueResult();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:257
#, no-c-format
msgid "This is Hibernate's equivalent of what some ORM solutions call a \"fetch plan\"."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:261
#, no-c-format
msgid "A completely different approach to problems with N+1 selects is to use the second-level cache."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:269
#, no-c-format
msgid "Single-ended association proxies"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:271
#, no-c-format
msgid "Lazy fetching for collections is implemented using Hibernate's own implementation of persistent collections. However, a different mechanism is needed for lazy behavior in single-ended associations. The target entity of the association must be proxied. Hibernate implements lazy initializing proxies for persistent objects using runtime bytecode enhancement which is accessed via the CGLIB library."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:279
#, no-c-format
msgid "At startup, Hibernate3 generates proxies by default for all persistent classes and uses them to enable lazy fetching of <literal>many-to-one</literal> and <literal>one-to-one</literal> associations."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:285
#, no-c-format
msgid "The mapping file may declare an interface to use as the proxy interface for that class, with the <literal>proxy</literal> attribute. By default, Hibernate uses a subclass of the class. <emphasis>The proxied class must implement a default constructor with at least package visibility. This constructor is recommended for all persistent classes</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:292
#, no-c-format
msgid "There are potential problems to note when extending this approach to polymorphic classes.For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:296
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Cat\" proxy=\"Cat\">\n"
+ " ......\n"
+ " <subclass name=\"DomesticCat\">\n"
+ " .....\n"
+ " </subclass>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:298
#, no-c-format
msgid "Firstly, instances of <literal>Cat</literal> will never be castable to <literal>DomesticCat</literal>, even if the underlying instance is an instance of <literal>DomesticCat</literal>:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:304
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Cat cat = (Cat) session.load(Cat.class, id); // instantiate a proxy (does not hit the db)\n"
+ "if ( cat.isDomesticCat() ) { // hit the db to initialize the proxy\n"
+ " DomesticCat dc = (DomesticCat) cat; // Error!\n"
+ " ....\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:306
#, no-c-format
msgid "Secondly, it is possible to break proxy <literal>==</literal>:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:310
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Cat cat = (Cat) session.load(Cat.class, id); // instantiate a Cat proxy\n"
+ "DomesticCat dc = \n"
+ " (DomesticCat) session.load(DomesticCat.class, id); // acquire new DomesticCat proxy!\n"
+ "System.out.println(cat==dc); // false]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:312
#, no-c-format
msgid "However, the situation is not quite as bad as it looks. Even though we now have two references to different proxy objects, the underlying instance will still be the same object:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:317
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[cat.setWeight(11.0); // hit the db to initialize the proxy\n"
+ "System.out.println( dc.getWeight() ); // 11.0]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:319
#, no-c-format
msgid "Third, you cannot use a CGLIB proxy for a <literal>final</literal> class or a class with any <literal>final</literal> methods."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:324
#, no-c-format
msgid "Finally, if your persistent object acquires any resources upon instantiation (e.g. in initializers or default constructor), then those resources will also be acquired by the proxy. The proxy class is an actual subclass of the persistent class."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:330
#, no-c-format
msgid "These problems are all due to fundamental limitations in Java's single inheritance model. To avoid these problems your persistent classes must each implement an interface that declares its business methods. You should specify these interfaces in the mapping file where <literal>CatImpl</literal> implements the interface <literal>Cat</literal> and <literal>DomesticCatImpl</literal> implements the interface <literal>DomesticCat</literal>. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:338
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"CatImpl\" proxy=\"Cat\">\n"
+ " ......\n"
+ " <subclass name=\"DomesticCatImpl\" proxy=\"DomesticCat\">\n"
+ " .....\n"
+ " </subclass>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:340
#, no-c-format
msgid "Then proxies for instances of <literal>Cat</literal> and <literal>DomesticCat</literal> can be returned by <literal>load()</literal> or <literal>iterate()</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:345
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Cat cat = (Cat) session.load(CatImpl.class, catid);\n"
+ "Iterator iter = session.createQuery(\"from CatImpl as cat where cat.name='fritz'\").iterate();\n"
+ "Cat fritz = (Cat) iter.next();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:348
#, no-c-format
msgid "Note"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:349
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>list()</literal> does not usually return proxies."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:354
#, no-c-format
msgid "Relationships are also lazily initialized. This means you must declare any properties to be of type <literal>Cat</literal>, not <literal>CatImpl</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:359
#, no-c-format
msgid "Certain operations do <emphasis>not</emphasis> require proxy initialization:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:365
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>equals()</literal>: if the persistent class does not override <literal>equals()</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:371
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>hashCode()</literal>: if the persistent class does not override <literal>hashCode()</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:377
#, no-c-format
msgid "The identifier getter method"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:383
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate will detect persistent classes that override <literal>equals()</literal> or <literal>hashCode()</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:388
#, no-c-format
msgid "By choosing <literal>lazy=\"no-proxy\"</literal> instead of the default <literal>lazy=\"proxy\"</literal>, you can avoid problems associated with typecasting. However, buildtime bytecode instrumentation is required, and all operations will result in immediate proxy initialization."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:398
#, no-c-format
msgid "Initializing collections and proxies"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:400
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <literal>LazyInitializationException</literal> will be thrown by Hibernate if an uninitialized collection or proxy is accessed outside of the scope of the <literal>Session</literal>, i.e., when the entity owning the collection or having the reference to the proxy is in the detached state."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:406
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sometimes a proxy or collection needs to be initialized before closing the <literal>Session</literal>. You can force initialization by calling <literal>cat.getSex()</literal> or <literal>cat.getKittens().size()</literal>, for example. However, this can be confusing to readers of the code and it is not convenient for generic code."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:413
#, no-c-format
msgid "The static methods <literal>Hibernate.initialize()</literal> and <literal>Hibernate.isInitialized()</literal>, provide the application with a convenient way of working with lazily initialized collections or proxies. <literal>Hibernate.initialize(cat)</literal> will force the initialization of a proxy, <literal>cat</literal>, as long as its <literal>Session</literal> is still open. <literal>Hibernate.initialize( cat.getKittens() )</literal> has a similar effect for the collection of kittens."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:422
#, no-c-format
msgid "Another option is to keep the <literal>Session</literal> open until all required collections and proxies have been loaded. In some application architectures, particularly where the code that accesses data using Hibernate, and the code that uses it are in different application layers or different physical processes, it can be a problem to ensure that the <literal>Session</literal> is open when a collection is initialized. There are two basic ways to deal with this issue:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:433
#, no-c-format
msgid "In a web-based application, a servlet filter can be used to close the <literal>Session</literal> only at the end of a user request, once the rendering of the view is complete (the <emphasis>Open Session in View</emphasis> pattern). Of course, this places heavy demands on the correctness of the exception handling of your application infrastructure. It is vitally important that the <literal>Session</literal> is closed and the transaction ended before returning to the user, even when an exception occurs during rendering of the view. See the Hibernate Wiki for examples of this \"Open Session in View\" pattern."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:446
#, no-c-format
msgid "In an application with a separate business tier, the business logic must \"prepare\" all collections that the web tier needs before returning. This means that the business tier should load all the data and return all the data already initialized to the presentation/web tier that is required for a particular use case. Usually, the application calls <literal>Hibernate.initialize()</literal> for each collection that will be needed in the web tier (this call must occur before the session is closed) or retrieves the collection eagerly using a Hibernate query with a <literal>FETCH</literal> clause or a <literal>FetchMode.JOIN</literal> in <literal>Criteria</literal>. This is usually easier if you adopt the <emphasis>Command</emphasis> pattern instead of a <emphasis>Session Facade</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:461
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can also attach a previously loaded object to a new <literal>Session</literal> with <literal>merge()</literal> or <literal>lock()</literal> before accessing uninitialized collections or other proxies. Hibernate does not, and certainly <emphasis>should</emphasis> not, do this automatically since it would introduce impromptu transaction semantics."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:471
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sometimes you do not want to initialize a large collection, but still need some information about it, like its size, for example, or a subset of the data."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:476
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can use a collection filter to get the size of a collection without initializing it:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:480
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[( (Integer) s.createFilter( collection, \"select count(*)\" ).list().get(0) ).intValue()]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:482
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>createFilter()</literal> method is also used to efficiently retrieve subsets of a collection without needing to initialize the whole collection:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:487
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[s.createFilter( lazyCollection, \"\").setFirstResult(0).setMaxResults(10).list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:492
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using batch fetching"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:494
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using batch fetching, Hibernate can load several uninitialized proxies if one proxy is accessed. Batch fetching is an optimization of the lazy select fetching strategy. There are two ways you can configure batch fetching: on the class level and the collection level."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:500
#, no-c-format
msgid "Batch fetching for classes/entities is easier to understand. Consider the following example: at runtime you have 25 <literal>Cat</literal> instances loaded in a <literal>Session</literal>, and each <literal>Cat</literal> has a reference to its <literal>owner</literal>, a <literal>Person</literal>. The <literal>Person</literal> class is mapped with a proxy, <literal>lazy=\"true\"</literal>. If you now iterate through all cats and call <literal>getOwner()</literal> on each, Hibernate will, by default, execute 25 <literal>SELECT</literal> statements to retrieve the proxied owners. You can tune this behavior by specifying a <literal>batch-size</literal> in the mapping of <literal>Person</literal>:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:510
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\" batch-size=\"10\">...</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:512
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate will now execute only three queries: the pattern is 10, 10, 5."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:516
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can also enable batch fetching of collections. For example, if each <literal>Person</literal> has a lazy collection of <literal>Cat</literal>s, and 10 persons are currently loaded in the <literal>Session</literal>, iterating through all persons will generate 10 <literal>SELECT</literal>s, one for every call to <literal>getCats()</literal>. If you enable batch fetching for the <literal>cats</literal> collection in the mapping of <literal>Person</literal>, Hibernate can pre-fetch collections:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:525
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <set name=\"cats\" batch-size=\"3\">\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:527
#, no-c-format
msgid "With a <literal>batch-size</literal> of 3, Hibernate will load 3, 3, 3, 1 collections in four <literal>SELECT</literal>s. Again, the value of the attribute depends on the expected number of uninitialized collections in a particular <literal>Session</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:533
#, no-c-format
msgid "Batch fetching of collections is particularly useful if you have a nested tree of items, i.e. the typical bill-of-materials pattern. However, a <emphasis>nested set</emphasis> or a <emphasis>materialized path</emphasis> might be a better option for read-mostly trees."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:542
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using subselect fetching"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:544
#, no-c-format
msgid "If one lazy collection or single-valued proxy has to be fetched, Hibernate will load all of them, re-running the original query in a subselect. This works in the same way as batch-fetching but without the piecemeal loading."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:555
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using lazy property fetching"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:557
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate3 supports the lazy fetching of individual properties. This optimization technique is also known as <emphasis>fetch groups</emphasis>. Please note that this is mostly a marketing feature; optimizing row reads is much more important than optimization of column reads. However, only loading some properties of a class could be useful in extreme cases. For example, when legacy tables have hundreds of columns and the data model cannot be improved."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:566
#, no-c-format
msgid "To enable lazy property loading, set the <literal>lazy</literal> attribute on your particular property mappings:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:571
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Document\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"name\" not-null=\"true\" length=\"50\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"summary\" not-null=\"true\" length=\"200\" lazy=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"text\" not-null=\"true\" length=\"2000\" lazy=\"true\"/>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:573
#, no-c-format
msgid "Lazy property loading requires buildtime bytecode instrumentation. If your persistent classes are not enhanced, Hibernate will ignore lazy property settings and return to immediate fetching."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:579
#, no-c-format
msgid "For bytecode instrumentation, use the following Ant task:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:583
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<target name=\"instrument\" depends=\"compile\">\n"
+ " <taskdef name=\"instrument\" classname=\"org.hibernate.tool.instrument.InstrumentTask\">\n"
+ " <classpath path=\"${jar.path}\"/>\n"
+ " <classpath path=\"${classes.dir}\"/>\n"
+ " <classpath refid=\"lib.class.path\"/>\n"
+ " </taskdef>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <instrument verbose=\"true\">\n"
+ " <fileset dir=\"${testclasses.dir}/org/hibernate/auction/model\">\n"
+ " <include name=\"*.class\"/>\n"
+ " </fileset>\n"
+ " </instrument>\n"
+ "</target>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:585
#, no-c-format
msgid "A different way of avoiding unnecessary column reads, at least for read-only transactions, is to use the projection features of HQL or Criteria queries. This avoids the need for buildtime bytecode processing and is certainly a preferred solution."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:592
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can force the usual eager fetching of properties using <literal>fetch all properties</literal> in HQL."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:602
#, no-c-format
msgid "The Second Level Cache"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:604
#, no-c-format
msgid "A Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> is a transaction-level cache of persistent data. It is possible to configure a cluster or JVM-level (<literal>SessionFactory</literal>-level) cache on a class-by-class and collection-by-collection basis. You can even plug in a clustered cache. Be aware that caches are not aware of changes made to the persistent store by another application. They can, however, be configured to regularly expire cached data."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:612
#, no-c-format
msgid "You have the option to tell Hibernate which caching implementation to use by specifying the name of a class that implements <literal>org.hibernate.cache.CacheProvider</literal> using the property <literal>hibernate.cache.provider_class</literal>. Hibernate is bundled with a number of built-in integrations with the open-source cache providers that are listed below. You can also implement your own and plug it in as outlined above. Note that versions prior to 3.2 use EhCache as the default cache provider."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:623
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cache Providers"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:632 performance.xml:820
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cache"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:633
#, no-c-format
msgid "Provider class"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:634
#, no-c-format
msgid "Type"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:635
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cluster Safe"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:636
#, no-c-format
msgid "Query Cache Supported"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:641 performance.xml:829
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hashtable (not intended for production use)"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: performance.xml:642
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.HashtableCacheProvider</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.cache.HashtableCacheProvider"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:643
#, no-c-format
msgid "memory"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:645 performance.xml:652 performance.xml:659 performance.xml:830 performance.xml:831 performance.xml:832 performance.xml:837 performance.xml:838 performance.xml:839 performance.xml:844 performance.xml:845 performance.xml:846 performance.xml:851 performance.xml:852 performance.xml:858 performance.xml:861 performance.xml:865 performance.xml:868
#, no-c-format
-msgid "yes"
+msgid "<entry>yes</entry>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:648 performance.xml:836
#, no-c-format
msgid "EHCache"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: performance.xml:649
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheProvider</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheProvider"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:650 performance.xml:657
#, no-c-format
msgid "memory, disk"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:655 performance.xml:843
#, no-c-format
msgid "OSCache"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: performance.xml:656
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.OSCacheProvider</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.cache.OSCacheProvider"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:662 performance.xml:850
#, no-c-format
msgid "SwarmCache"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: performance.xml:663
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.SwarmCacheProvider</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.cache.SwarmCacheProvider"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:664
#, no-c-format
msgid "clustered (ip multicast)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:665
#, no-c-format
msgid "yes (clustered invalidation)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:669 performance.xml:857
#, no-c-format
msgid "JBoss Cache 1.x"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: performance.xml:670
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.TreeCacheProvider</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.cache.TreeCacheProvider"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:671 performance.xml:678
#, no-c-format
msgid "clustered (ip multicast), transactional"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:672
#, no-c-format
msgid "yes (replication)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:673 performance.xml:680
#, no-c-format
msgid "yes (clock sync req.)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:676 performance.xml:864
#, no-c-format
msgid "JBoss Cache 2"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: performance.xml:677
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.jbc2.JBossCacheRegionFactory</literal>"
+msgid "org.hibernate.cache.jbc2.JBossCacheRegionFactory"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:679
#, no-c-format
msgid "yes (replication or invalidation)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:687
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cache mappings"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:689
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal><cache></literal> element of a class or collection mapping has the following form:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:700
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<cache \n"
+ " usage=\"transactional|read-write|nonstrict-read-write|read-only\"\n"
+ " region=\"RegionName\"\n"
+ " include=\"all|non-lazy\"\n"
+ "/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:703
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>usage</literal> (required) specifies the caching strategy: <literal>transactional</literal>, <literal>read-write</literal>, <literal>nonstrict-read-write</literal> or <literal>read-only</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:712
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>region</literal> (optional: defaults to the class or collection role name): specifies the name of the second level cache region"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:719
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>include</literal> (optional: defaults to <literal>all</literal>) <literal>non-lazy</literal>: specifies that properties of the entity mapped with <literal>lazy=\"true\"</literal> cannot be cached when attribute-level lazy fetching is enabled"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:729
#, no-c-format
msgid "Alternatively, you can specify <literal><class-cache></literal> and <literal><collection-cache></literal> elements in <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:734
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>usage</literal> attribute specifies a <emphasis>cache concurrency strategy</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:741
#, no-c-format
msgid "Strategy: read only"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:743
#, no-c-format
msgid "If your application needs to read, but not modify, instances of a persistent class, a <literal>read-only</literal> cache can be used. This is the simplest and optimal performing strategy. It is even safe for use in a cluster."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:749
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"eg.Immutable\" mutable=\"false\">\n"
+ " <cache usage=\"read-only\"/>\n"
+ " ....\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:755
#, no-c-format
msgid "Strategy: read/write"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:757
#, no-c-format
msgid "If the application needs to update data, a <literal>read-write</literal> cache might be appropriate. This cache strategy should never be used if serializable transaction isolation level is required. If the cache is used in a JTA environment, you must specify the property <literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal> and naming a strategy for obtaining the JTA <literal>TransactionManager</literal>. In other environments, you should ensure that the transaction is completed when <literal>Session.close()</literal> or <literal>Session.disconnect()</literal> is called. If you want to use this strategy in a cluster, you should ensure that the underlying cache implementation supports locking. The built-in cache providers <emphasis>do not</emphasis> support locking."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:768
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"eg.Cat\" .... >\n"
+ " <cache usage=\"read-write\"/>\n"
+ " ....\n"
+ " <set name=\"kittens\" ... >\n"
+ " <cache usage=\"read-write\"/>\n"
+ " ....\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:773
#, no-c-format
msgid "Strategy: nonstrict read/write"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:775
#, no-c-format
msgid "If the application only occasionally needs to update data (i.e. if it is extremely unlikely that two transactions would try to update the same item simultaneously), and strict transaction isolation is not required, a <literal>nonstrict-read-write</literal> cache might be appropriate. If the cache is used in a JTA environment, you must specify <literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal>. In other environments, you should ensure that the transaction is completed when <literal>Session.close()</literal> or <literal>Session.disconnect()</literal> is called."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:787
#, no-c-format
msgid "Strategy: transactional"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:789
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>transactional</literal> cache strategy provides support for fully transactional cache providers such as JBoss TreeCache. Such a cache can only be used in a JTA environment and you must specify <literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:798
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cache-provider/concurrency-strategy compatibility"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:801
#, no-c-format
msgid "None of the cache providers support all of the cache concurrency strategies."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:806
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following table shows which providers are compatible with which concurrency strategies."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:811
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cache Concurrency Strategy Support"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:821
#, no-c-format
msgid "read-only"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:822
#, no-c-format
msgid "nonstrict-read-write"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:823
#, no-c-format
msgid "read-write"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: performance.xml:824
#, no-c-format
msgid "transactional"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:879
#, no-c-format
msgid "Managing the caches"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:881
#, no-c-format
msgid "Whenever you pass an object to <literal>save()</literal>, <literal>update()</literal> or <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>, and whenever you retrieve an object using <literal>load()</literal>, <literal>get()</literal>, <literal>list()</literal>, <literal>iterate()</literal> or <literal>scroll()</literal>, that object is added to the internal cache of the <literal>Session</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:888
#, no-c-format
msgid "When <literal>flush()</literal> is subsequently called, the state of that object will be synchronized with the database. If you do not want this synchronization to occur, or if you are processing a huge number of objects and need to manage memory efficiently, the <literal>evict()</literal> method can be used to remove the object and its collections from the first-level cache."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:896
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[ScrollableResult cats = sess.createQuery(\"from Cat as cat\").scroll(); //a huge result set\n"
+ "while ( cats.next() ) {\n"
+ " Cat cat = (Cat) cats.get(0);\n"
+ " doSomethingWithACat(cat);\n"
+ " sess.evict(cat);\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:898
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>Session</literal> also provides a <literal>contains()</literal> method to determine if an instance belongs to the session cache."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:903
#, no-c-format
msgid "To evict all objects from the session cache, call <literal>Session.clear()</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:907
#, no-c-format
msgid "For the second-level cache, there are methods defined on <literal>SessionFactory</literal> for evicting the cached state of an instance, entire class, collection instance or entire collection role."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:913
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[sessionFactory.evict(Cat.class, catId); //evict a particular Cat\n"
+ "sessionFactory.evict(Cat.class); //evict all Cats\n"
+ "sessionFactory.evictCollection(\"Cat.kittens\", catId); //evict a particular collection of kittens\n"
+ "sessionFactory.evictCollection(\"Cat.kittens\"); //evict all kitten collections]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:915
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>CacheMode</literal> controls how a particular session interacts with the second-level cache:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:922
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>CacheMode.NORMAL</literal>: will read items from and write items to the second-level cache"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:927
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>CacheMode.GET</literal>: will read items from the second-level cache. Do not write to the second-level cache except when updating data"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:933
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>CacheMode.PUT</literal>: will write items to the second-level cache. Do not read from the second-level cache"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:939
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>CacheMode.REFRESH</literal>: will write items to the second-level cache. Do not read from the second-level cache. Bypass the effect of <literal>hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts</literal> forcing a refresh of the second-level cache for all items read from the database"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:947
#, no-c-format
msgid "To browse the contents of a second-level or query cache region, use the <literal>Statistics</literal> API:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:952
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Map cacheEntries = sessionFactory.getStatistics()\n"
+ " .getSecondLevelCacheStatistics(regionName)\n"
+ " .getEntries();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:954
#, no-c-format
msgid "You will need to enable statistics and, optionally, force Hibernate to keep the cache entries in a more readable format:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:959
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[hibernate.generate_statistics true\n"
+ "hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries true]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:964
#, no-c-format
msgid "The Query Cache"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:966
#, no-c-format
msgid "Query result sets can also be cached. This is only useful for queries that are run frequently with the same parameters. You will first need to enable the query cache:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:971
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[hibernate.cache.use_query_cache true]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:973
#, no-c-format
msgid "This setting creates two new cache regions: one holding cached query result sets (<literal>org.hibernate.cache.StandardQueryCache</literal>), the other holding timestamps of the most recent updates to queryable tables (<literal>org.hibernate.cache.UpdateTimestampsCache</literal>). Note that the query cache does not cache the state of the actual entities in the result set; it caches only identifier values and results of value type. The query cache should always be used in conjunction with the second-level cache."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:983
#, no-c-format
msgid "Most queries do not benefit from caching, so by default, queries are not cached. To enable caching, call <literal>Query.setCacheable(true)</literal>. This call allows the query to look for existing cache results or add its results to the cache when it is executed."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:990
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you require fine-grained control over query cache expiration policies, you can specify a named cache region for a particular query by calling <literal>Query.setCacheRegion()</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:996
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List blogs = sess.createQuery(\"from Blog blog where blog.blogger = :blogger\")\n"
+ " .setEntity(\"blogger\", blogger)\n"
+ " .setMaxResults(15)\n"
+ " .setCacheable(true)\n"
+ " .setCacheRegion(\"frontpages\")\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:998
#, no-c-format
msgid "If the query should force a refresh of its query cache region, you should call <literal>Query.setCacheMode(CacheMode.REFRESH)</literal>. This is particularly useful in cases where underlying data may have been updated via a separate process (i.e., not modified through Hibernate) and allows the application to selectively refresh particular query result sets. This is a more efficient alternative to eviction of a query cache region via <literal>SessionFactory.evictQueries()</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:1010
#, no-c-format
msgid "Understanding Collection performance"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1012
#, no-c-format
msgid "In the previous sections we have covered collections and their applications. In this section we explore some more issues in relation to collections at runtime."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:1019
#, no-c-format
msgid "Taxonomy"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1021
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate defines three basic kinds of collections:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1025
#, no-c-format
msgid "collections of values"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1028
#, no-c-format
msgid "one-to-many associations"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1031
#, no-c-format
msgid "many-to-many associations"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1035
#, no-c-format
msgid "This classification distinguishes the various table and foreign key relationships but does not tell us quite everything we need to know about the relational model. To fully understand the relational structure and performance characteristics, we must also consider the structure of the primary key that is used by Hibernate to update or delete collection rows. This suggests the following classification:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1046
#, no-c-format
msgid "indexed collections"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1049
#, no-c-format
msgid "sets"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1052
#, no-c-format
msgid "bags"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1056
#, no-c-format
msgid "All indexed collections (maps, lists, and arrays) have a primary key consisting of the <literal><key></literal> and <literal><index></literal> columns. In this case, collection updates are extremely efficient. The primary key can be efficiently indexed and a particular row can be efficiently located when Hibernate tries to update or delete it."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1064
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sets have a primary key consisting of <literal><key></literal> and element columns. This can be less efficient for some types of collection element, particularly composite elements or large text or binary fields, as the database may not be able to index a complex primary key as efficiently. However, for one-to-many or many-to-many associations, particularly in the case of synthetic identifiers, it is likely to be just as efficient. If you want <literal>SchemaExport</literal> to actually create the primary key of a <literal><set></literal>, you must declare all columns as <literal>not-null=\"true\"</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1075
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal><idbag></literal> mappings define a surrogate key, so they are efficient to update. In fact, they are the best case."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1080
#, no-c-format
msgid "Bags are the worst case since they permit duplicate element values and, as they have no index column, no primary key can be defined. Hibernate has no way of distinguishing between duplicate rows. Hibernate resolves this problem by completely removing in a single <literal>DELETE</literal> and recreating the collection whenever it changes. This can be inefficient."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1088
#, no-c-format
msgid "For a one-to-many association, the \"primary key\" may not be the physical primary key of the database table. Even in this case, the above classification is still useful. It reflects how Hibernate \"locates\" individual rows of the collection."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:1098
#, no-c-format
msgid "Lists, maps, idbags and sets are the most efficient collections to update"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1100
#, no-c-format
msgid "From the discussion above, it should be clear that indexed collections and sets allow the most efficient operation in terms of adding, removing and updating elements."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1106
#, no-c-format
msgid "There is, arguably, one more advantage that indexed collections have over sets for many-to-many associations or collections of values. Because of the structure of a <literal>Set</literal>, Hibernate does not <literal>UPDATE</literal> a row when an element is \"changed\". Changes to a <literal>Set</literal> always work via <literal>INSERT</literal> and <literal>DELETE</literal> of individual rows. Once again, this consideration does not apply to one-to-many associations."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1115
#, no-c-format
msgid "After observing that arrays cannot be lazy, you can conclude that lists, maps and idbags are the most performant (non-inverse) collection types, with sets not far behind. You can expect sets to be the most common kind of collection in Hibernate applications. This is because the \"set\" semantics are most natural in the relational model."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1123
#, no-c-format
msgid "However, in well-designed Hibernate domain models, most collections are in fact one-to-many associations with <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>. For these associations, the update is handled by the many-to-one end of the association, and so considerations of collection update performance simply do not apply."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:1133
#, no-c-format
msgid "Bags and lists are the most efficient inverse collections"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1135
#, no-c-format
msgid "There is a particular case, however, in which bags, and also lists, are much more performant than sets. For a collection with <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>, the standard bidirectional one-to-many relationship idiom, for example, we can add elements to a bag or list without needing to initialize (fetch) the bag elements. This is because, unlike a <literal>set</literal>, <literal>Collection.add()</literal> or <literal>Collection.addAll()</literal> must always return true for a bag or <literal>List</literal>. This can make the following common code much faster:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:1145
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Parent p = (Parent) sess.load(Parent.class, id);\n"
+ "Child c = new Child();\n"
+ "c.setParent(p);\n"
+ "p.getChildren().add(c); //no need to fetch the collection!\n"
+ "sess.flush();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:1150
#, no-c-format
msgid "One shot delete"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1152
#, no-c-format
msgid "Deleting collection elements one by one can sometimes be extremely inefficient. Hibernate knows not to do that in the case of an newly-empty collection (if you called <literal>list.clear()</literal>, for example). In this case, Hibernate will issue a single <literal>DELETE</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1159
#, no-c-format
msgid "Suppose you added a single element to a collection of size twenty and then remove two elements. Hibernate will issue one <literal>INSERT</literal> statement and two <literal>DELETE</literal> statements, unless the collection is a bag. This is certainly desirable."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1165
#, no-c-format
msgid "However, suppose that we remove eighteen elements, leaving two and then add thee new elements. There are two possible ways to proceed"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1172
#, no-c-format
msgid "delete eighteen rows one by one and then insert three rows"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1175
#, no-c-format
msgid "remove the whole collection in one SQL <literal>DELETE</literal> and insert all five current elements one by one"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1180
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate cannot know that the second option is probably quicker. It would probably be undesirable for Hibernate to be that intuitive as such behavior might confuse database triggers, etc."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1186
#, no-c-format
msgid "Fortunately, you can force this behavior (i.e. the second strategy) at any time by discarding (i.e. dereferencing) the original collection and returning a newly instantiated collection with all the current elements."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1192
#, no-c-format
msgid "One-shot-delete does not apply to collections mapped <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:1201
#, no-c-format
msgid "Monitoring performance"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1203
#, no-c-format
msgid "Optimization is not much use without monitoring and access to performance numbers. Hibernate provides a full range of figures about its internal operations. Statistics in Hibernate are available per <literal>SessionFactory</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:1210
#, no-c-format
msgid "Monitoring a SessionFactory"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1212
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can access <literal>SessionFactory</literal> metrics in two ways. Your first option is to call <literal>sessionFactory.getStatistics()</literal> and read or display the <literal>Statistics</literal> yourself."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1218
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate can also use JMX to publish metrics if you enable the <literal>StatisticsService</literal> MBean. You can enable a single MBean for all your <literal>SessionFactory</literal> or one per factory. See the following code for minimalistic configuration examples:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:1225
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[// MBean service registration for a specific SessionFactory\n"
+ "Hashtable tb = new Hashtable();\n"
+ "tb.put(\"type\", \"statistics\");\n"
+ "tb.put(\"sessionFactory\", \"myFinancialApp\");\n"
+ "ObjectName on = new ObjectName(\"hibernate\", tb); // MBean object name\n"
+ "\n"
+ "StatisticsService stats = new StatisticsService(); // MBean implementation\n"
+ "stats.setSessionFactory(sessionFactory); // Bind the stats to a SessionFactory\n"
+ "server.registerMBean(stats, on); // Register the Mbean on the server]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:1228
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[// MBean service registration for all SessionFactory's\n"
+ "Hashtable tb = new Hashtable();\n"
+ "tb.put(\"type\", \"statistics\");\n"
+ "tb.put(\"sessionFactory\", \"all\");\n"
+ "ObjectName on = new ObjectName(\"hibernate\", tb); // MBean object name\n"
+ "\n"
+ "StatisticsService stats = new StatisticsService(); // MBean implementation\n"
+ "server.registerMBean(stats, on); // Register the MBean on the server]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1235
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can activate and deactivate the monitoring for a <literal>SessionFactory</literal>:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1240
#, no-c-format
msgid "at configuration time, set <literal>hibernate.generate_statistics</literal> to <literal>false</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1247
#, no-c-format
msgid "at runtime: <literal>sf.getStatistics().setStatisticsEnabled(true)</literal> or <literal>hibernateStatsBean.setStatisticsEnabled(true)</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1254
#, no-c-format
msgid "Statistics can be reset programmatically using the <literal>clear()</literal> method. A summary can be sent to a logger (info level) using the <literal>logSummary()</literal> method."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: performance.xml:1263
#, no-c-format
msgid "Metrics"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1265
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate provides a number of metrics, from basic information to more specialized information that is only relevant in certain scenarios. All available counters are described in the <literal>Statistics</literal> interface API, in three categories:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1272
#, no-c-format
msgid "Metrics related to the general <literal>Session</literal> usage, such as number of open sessions, retrieved JDBC connections, etc."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1278
#, no-c-format
msgid "Metrics related to the entities, collections, queries, and caches as a whole (aka global metrics)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1284
#, no-c-format
msgid "Detailed metrics related to a particular entity, collection, query or cache region."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1291
#, no-c-format
msgid "For example, you can check the cache hit, miss, and put ratio of entities, collections and queries, and the average time a query needs. Be aware that the number of milliseconds is subject to approximation in Java. Hibernate is tied to the JVM precision and on some platforms this might only be accurate to 10 seconds."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1298
#, no-c-format
msgid "Simple getters are used to access the global metrics (i.e. not tied to a particular entity, collection, cache region, etc.). You can access the metrics of a particular entity, collection or cache region through its name, and through its HQL or SQL representation for queries. Please refer to the <literal>Statistics</literal>, <literal>EntityStatistics</literal>, <literal>CollectionStatistics</literal>, <literal>SecondLevelCacheStatistics</literal>, and <literal>QueryStatistics</literal> API Javadoc for more information. The following code is a simple example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: performance.xml:1308
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Statistics stats = HibernateUtil.sessionFactory.getStatistics();\n"
+ "\n"
+ "double queryCacheHitCount = stats.getQueryCacheHitCount();\n"
+ "double queryCacheMissCount = stats.getQueryCacheMissCount();\n"
+ "double queryCacheHitRatio =\n"
+ " queryCacheHitCount / (queryCacheHitCount + queryCacheMissCount);\n"
+ "\n"
+ "log.info(\"Query Hit ratio:\" + queryCacheHitRatio);\n"
+ "\n"
+ "EntityStatistics entityStats =\n"
+ " stats.getEntityStatistics( Cat.class.getName() );\n"
+ "long changes =\n"
+ " entityStats.getInsertCount()\n"
+ " + entityStats.getUpdateCount()\n"
+ " + entityStats.getDeleteCount();\n"
+ "log.info(Cat.class.getName() + \" changed \" + changes + \"times\" );]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: performance.xml:1310
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can work on all entities, collections, queries and region caches, by retrieving the list of names of entities, collections, queries and region caches using the following methods: <literal>getQueries()</literal>, <literal>getEntityNames()</literal>, <literal>getCollectionRoleNames()</literal>, and <literal>getSecondLevelCacheRegionNames()</literal>."
msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/persistent_classes.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/persistent_classes.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/persistent_classes.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,283 +1,709 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:36+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: persistent_classes.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid "Persistent Classes"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:33
#, no-c-format
msgid "Persistent classes are classes in an application that implement the entities of the business problem (e.g. Customer and Order in an E-commerce application). Not all instances of a persistent class are considered to be in the persistent state. For example, an instance can instead be transient or detached."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:40
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate works best if these classes follow some simple rules, also known as the Plain Old Java Object (POJO) programming model. However, none of these rules are hard requirements. Indeed, Hibernate3 assumes very little about the nature of your persistent objects. You can express a domain model in other ways (using trees of <literal>Map</literal> instances, for example)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: persistent_classes.xml:49
#, no-c-format
msgid "A simple POJO example"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:51
#, no-c-format
msgid "Most Java applications require a persistent class representing felines. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: persistent_classes.xml:55
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[package eg;\n"
+ "import java.util.Set;\n"
+ "import java.util.Date;\n"
+ "\n"
+ "public class Cat {\n"
+ " private Long id; // identifier\n"
+ "\n"
+ " private Date birthdate;\n"
+ " private Color color;\n"
+ " private char sex;\n"
+ " private float weight;\n"
+ " private int litterId;\n"
+ "\n"
+ " private Cat mother;\n"
+ " private Set kittens = new HashSet();\n"
+ "\n"
+ " private void setId(Long id) {\n"
+ " this.id=id;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " public Long getId() {\n"
+ " return id;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " void setBirthdate(Date date) {\n"
+ " birthdate = date;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " public Date getBirthdate() {\n"
+ " return birthdate;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " void setWeight(float weight) {\n"
+ " this.weight = weight;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " public float getWeight() {\n"
+ " return weight;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public Color getColor() {\n"
+ " return color;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " void setColor(Color color) {\n"
+ " this.color = color;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " void setSex(char sex) {\n"
+ " this.sex=sex;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " public char getSex() {\n"
+ " return sex;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " void setLitterId(int id) {\n"
+ " this.litterId = id;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " public int getLitterId() {\n"
+ " return litterId;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " void setMother(Cat mother) {\n"
+ " this.mother = mother;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " public Cat getMother() {\n"
+ " return mother;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " void setKittens(Set kittens) {\n"
+ " this.kittens = kittens;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " public Set getKittens() {\n"
+ " return kittens;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " \n"
+ " // addKitten not needed by Hibernate\n"
+ " public void addKitten(Cat kitten) {\n"
+ " kitten.setMother(this);\n"
+ " kitten.setLitterId( kittens.size() ); \n"
+ " kittens.add(kitten);\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:57
#, no-c-format
msgid "The four main rules of persistent classes are explored in more detail in the following sections."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: persistent_classes.xml:63
#, no-c-format
msgid "Implement a no-argument constructor"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:65
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Cat</literal> has a no-argument constructor. All persistent classes must have a default constructor (which can be non-public) so that Hibernate can instantiate them using <literal>Constructor.newInstance()</literal>. It is recommended that you have a default constructor with at least <emphasis>package</emphasis> visibility for runtime proxy generation in Hibernate."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: persistent_classes.xml:75
#, no-c-format
msgid "Provide an identifier property (optional)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:77
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Cat</literal> has a property called <literal>id</literal>. This property maps to the primary key column of a database table. The property might have been called anything, and its type might have been any primitive type, any primitive \"wrapper\" type, <literal>java.lang.String</literal> or <literal>java.util.Date</literal>. If your legacy database table has composite keys, you can use a user-defined class with properties of these types (see the section on composite identifiers later in the chapter.)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:86
#, no-c-format
msgid "The identifier property is strictly optional. You can leave them off and let Hibernate keep track of object identifiers internally. We do not recommend this, however."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:91
#, no-c-format
msgid "In fact, some functionality is available only to classes that declare an identifier property:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:98
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Transitive reattachment for detached objects (cascade update or cascade merge) - see <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" />"
+msgid "Transitive reattachment for detached objects (cascade update or cascade merge) - see"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: persistent_classes.xml:105
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>Session.saveOrUpdate()</literal>"
+msgid "Session.saveOrUpdate()"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: persistent_classes.xml:110
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>Session.merge()</literal>"
+msgid "Session.merge()"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:115
#, no-c-format
msgid "We recommend that you declare consistently-named identifier properties on persistent classes and that you use a nullable (i.e., non-primitive) type."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: persistent_classes.xml:122
#, no-c-format
msgid "Prefer non-final classes (optional)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:123
#, no-c-format
msgid "A central feature of Hibernate, <emphasis>proxies</emphasis>, depends upon the persistent class being either non-final, or the implementation of an interface that declares all public methods."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:128
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can persist <literal>final</literal> classes that do not implement an interface with Hibernate. You will not, however, be able to use proxies for lazy association fetching which will ultimately limit your options for performance tuning."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:133
#, no-c-format
msgid "You should also avoid declaring <literal>public final</literal> methods on the non-final classes. If you want to use a class with a <literal>public final</literal> method, you must explicitly disable proxying by setting <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: persistent_classes.xml:141
#, no-c-format
msgid "Declare accessors and mutators for persistent fields (optional)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:143
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Cat</literal> declares accessor methods for all its persistent fields. Many other ORM tools directly persist instance variables. It is better to provide an indirection between the relational schema and internal data structures of the class. By default, Hibernate persists JavaBeans style properties and recognizes method names of the form <literal>getFoo</literal>, <literal>isFoo</literal> and <literal>setFoo</literal>. If required, you can switch to direct field access for particular properties."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:153
#, no-c-format
msgid "Properties need <emphasis>not</emphasis> be declared public - Hibernate can persist a property with a default, <literal>protected</literal> or <literal>private</literal> get / set pair."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: persistent_classes.xml:164
#, no-c-format
msgid "Implementing inheritance"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:166
#, no-c-format
msgid "A subclass must also observe the first and second rules. It inherits its identifier property from the superclass, <literal>Cat</literal>. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: persistent_classes.xml:171
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[package eg;\n"
+ "\n"
+ "public class DomesticCat extends Cat {\n"
+ " private String name;\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public String getName() {\n"
+ " return name;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " protected void setName(String name) {\n"
+ " this.name=name;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: persistent_classes.xml:175
#, no-c-format
msgid "Implementing <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:177
#, no-c-format
msgid "You have to override the <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</literal> methods if you:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:183
#, no-c-format
msgid "intend to put instances of persistent classes in a <literal>Set</literal> (the recommended way to represent many-valued associations); <emphasis>and</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:190
#, no-c-format
msgid "intend to use reattachment of detached instances"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:196
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate guarantees equivalence of persistent identity (database row) and Java identity only inside a particular session scope. When you mix instances retrieved in different sessions, you must implement <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</literal> if you wish to have meaningful semantics for <literal>Set</literal>s."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:204
#, no-c-format
msgid "The most obvious way is to implement <literal>equals()</literal>/<literal>hashCode()</literal> by comparing the identifier value of both objects. If the value is the same, both must be the same database row, because they are equal. If both are added to a <literal>Set</literal>, you will only have one element in the <literal>Set</literal>). Unfortunately, you cannot use that approach with generated identifiers. Hibernate will only assign identifier values to objects that are persistent; a newly created instance will not have any identifier value. Furthermore, if an instance is unsaved and currently in a <literal>Set</literal>, saving it will assign an identifier value to the object. If <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</literal> are based on the identifier value, the hash code would change, breaking the contract of the <literal>Set</literal>. See the Hibernate website for a full discussion of this problem. This is not a Hibernate issue, but normal Ja!
va semantics of object identity and equality."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:218
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is recommended that you implement <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</literal> using <emphasis>Business key equality</emphasis>. Business key equality means that the <literal>equals()</literal> method compares only the properties that form the business key. It is a key that would identify our instance in the real world (a <emphasis>natural</emphasis> candidate key):"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: persistent_classes.xml:226
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[public class Cat {\n"
+ "\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " public boolean equals(Object other) {\n"
+ " if (this == other) return true;\n"
+ " if ( !(other instanceof Cat) ) return false;\n"
+ "\n"
+ " final Cat cat = (Cat) other;\n"
+ "\n"
+ " if ( !cat.getLitterId().equals( getLitterId() ) ) return false;\n"
+ " if ( !cat.getMother().equals( getMother() ) ) return false;\n"
+ "\n"
+ " return true;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public int hashCode() {\n"
+ " int result;\n"
+ " result = getMother().hashCode();\n"
+ " result = 29 * result + getLitterId();\n"
+ " return result;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:228
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A business key does not have to be as solid as a database primary key candidate (see <xref linkend=\"transactions-basics-identity\" />). Immutable or unique properties are usually good candidates for a business key."
+msgid "A business key does not have to be as solid as a database primary key candidate (see <xref linkend=\"transactions-basics-identity\"/>). Immutable or unique properties are usually good candidates for a business key."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: persistent_classes.xml:238
#, no-c-format
msgid "Dynamic models"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: persistent_classes.xml:241
#, no-c-format
msgid "Note"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: emphasis
+#: persistent_classes.xml:243
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>The following features are currently considered experimental and may change in the near future.</emphasis>"
+msgid "The following features are currently considered experimental and may change in the near future."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:248
#, no-c-format
msgid "Persistent entities do not necessarily have to be represented as POJO classes or as JavaBean objects at runtime. Hibernate also supports dynamic models (using <literal>Map</literal>s of <literal>Map</literal>s at runtime) and the representation of entities as DOM4J trees. With this approach, you do not write persistent classes, only mapping files."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:256
#, no-c-format
-msgid "By default, Hibernate works in normal POJO mode. You can set a default entity representation mode for a particular <literal>SessionFactory</literal> using the <literal>default_entity_mode</literal> configuration option (see <xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-properties\" />)."
+msgid "By default, Hibernate works in normal POJO mode. You can set a default entity representation mode for a particular <literal>SessionFactory</literal> using the <literal>default_entity_mode</literal> configuration option (see <xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-properties\"/>)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:263
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following examples demonstrate the representation using <literal>Map</literal>s. First, in the mapping file an <literal>entity-name</literal> has to be declared instead of, or in addition to, a class name:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: persistent_classes.xml:269
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class entity-name=\"Customer\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\"\n"
+ " type=\"long\"\n"
+ " column=\"ID\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <property name=\"name\"\n"
+ " column=\"NAME\"\n"
+ " type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <property name=\"address\"\n"
+ " column=\"ADDRESS\"\n"
+ " type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"organization\"\n"
+ " column=\"ORGANIZATION_ID\"\n"
+ " class=\"Organization\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <bag name=\"orders\"\n"
+ " inverse=\"true\"\n"
+ " lazy=\"false\"\n"
+ " cascade=\"all\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"CUSTOMER_ID\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Order\"/>\n"
+ " </bag>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ " \n"
+ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:271
#, no-c-format
msgid "Even though associations are declared using target class names, the target type of associations can also be a dynamic entity instead of a POJO."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:278
#, no-c-format
msgid "After setting the default entity mode to <literal>dynamic-map</literal> for the <literal>SessionFactory</literal>, you can, at runtime, work with <literal>Map</literal>s of <literal>Map</literal>s:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: persistent_classes.xml:284
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Session s = openSession();\n"
+ "Transaction tx = s.beginTransaction();\n"
+ "Session s = openSession();\n"
+ "\n"
+ "// Create a customer\n"
+ "Map david = new HashMap();\n"
+ "david.put(\"name\", \"David\");\n"
+ "\n"
+ "// Create an organization\n"
+ "Map foobar = new HashMap();\n"
+ "foobar.put(\"name\", \"Foobar Inc.\");\n"
+ "\n"
+ "// Link both\n"
+ "david.put(\"organization\", foobar);\n"
+ "\n"
+ "// Save both\n"
+ "s.save(\"Customer\", david);\n"
+ "s.save(\"Organization\", foobar);\n"
+ "\n"
+ "tx.commit();\n"
+ "s.close();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:286
#, no-c-format
msgid "One of the main advantages of dynamic mapping is quick turnaround time for prototyping, without the need for entity class implementation. However, you lose compile-time type checking and will likely deal with many exceptions at runtime. As a result of the Hibernate mapping, the database schema can easily be normalized and sound, allowing to add a proper domain model implementation on top later on."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:294
#, no-c-format
msgid "Entity representation modes can also be set on a per <literal>Session</literal> basis:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: persistent_classes.xml:299
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Session dynamicSession = pojoSession.getSession(EntityMode.MAP);\n"
+ "\n"
+ "// Create a customer\n"
+ "Map david = new HashMap();\n"
+ "david.put(\"name\", \"David\");\n"
+ "dynamicSession.save(\"Customer\", david);\n"
+ "...\n"
+ "dynamicSession.flush();\n"
+ "dynamicSession.close()\n"
+ "...\n"
+ "// Continue on pojoSession\n"
+ "]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:302
#, no-c-format
msgid "Please note that the call to <literal>getSession()</literal> using an <literal>EntityMode</literal> is on the <literal>Session</literal> API, not the <literal>SessionFactory</literal>. That way, the new <literal>Session</literal> shares the underlying JDBC connection, transaction, and other context information. This means you do not have to call <literal>flush()</literal> and <literal>close()</literal> on the secondary <literal>Session</literal>, and also leave the transaction and connection handling to the primary unit of work."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:312
#, no-c-format
-msgid "More information about the XML representation capabilities can be found in <xref linkend=\"xml\" />."
+msgid "More information about the XML representation capabilities can be found in <xref linkend=\"xml\"/>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: persistent_classes.xml:320
#, no-c-format
msgid "Tuplizers"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:322
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.tuple.Tuplizer</literal>, and its sub-interfaces, are responsible for managing a particular representation of a piece of data given that representation's <literal>org.hibernate.EntityMode</literal>. If a given piece of data is thought of as a data structure, then a tuplizer is the thing that knows how to create such a data structure and how to extract values from and inject values into such a data structure. For example, for the POJO entity mode, the corresponding tuplizer knows how create the POJO through its constructor. It also knows how to access the POJO properties using the defined property accessors."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:332
#, no-c-format
msgid "There are two high-level types of Tuplizers, represented by the <literal>org.hibernate.tuple.entity.EntityTuplizer</literal> and <literal>org.hibernate.tuple.component.ComponentTuplizer</literal> interfaces. <literal>EntityTuplizer</literal>s are responsible for managing the above mentioned contracts in regards to entities, while <literal>ComponentTuplizer</literal>s do the same for components."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:340
#, no-c-format
msgid "Users can also plug in their own tuplizers. Perhaps you require that a <literal>java.util.Map</literal> implementation other than <literal>java.util.HashMap</literal> be used while in the dynamic-map entity-mode. Or perhaps you need to define a different proxy generation strategy than the one used by default. Both would be achieved by defining a custom tuplizer implementation. Tuplizer definitions are attached to the entity or component mapping they are meant to manage. Going back to the example of our customer entity:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: persistent_classes.xml:349
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
+ " <class entity-name=\"Customer\">\n"
+ " <!--\n"
+ " Override the dynamic-map entity-mode\n"
+ " tuplizer for the customer entity\n"
+ " -->\n"
+ " <tuplizer entity-mode=\"dynamic-map\"\n"
+ " class=\"CustomMapTuplizerImpl\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"ID\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"sequence\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- other properties -->\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "</hibernate-mapping>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "\n"
+ "public class CustomMapTuplizerImpl\n"
+ " extends org.hibernate.tuple.entity.DynamicMapEntityTuplizer {\n"
+ " // override the buildInstantiator() method to plug in our custom map...\n"
+ " protected final Instantiator buildInstantiator(\n"
+ " org.hibernate.mapping.PersistentClass mappingInfo) {\n"
+ " return new CustomMapInstantiator( mappingInfo );\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " private static final class CustomMapInstantiator\n"
+ " extends org.hibernate.tuple.DynamicMapInstantitor {\n"
+ " // override the generateMap() method to return our custom map...\n"
+ " protected final Map generateMap() {\n"
+ " return new CustomMap();\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: persistent_classes.xml:356
#, no-c-format
msgid "EntityNameResolvers"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:358
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <interfacename>org.hibernate.EntityNameResolver</interfacename> interface is a contract for resolving the entity name of a given entity instance. The interface defines a single method <methodname>resolveEntityName</methodname> which is passed the entity instance and is expected to return the appropriate entity name (null is allowed and would indicate that the resolver does not know how to resolve the entity name of the given entity instance). Generally speaking, an <interfacename>org.hibernate.EntityNameResolver</interfacename> is going to be most useful in the case of dynamic models. One example might be using proxied interfaces as your domain model. The hibernate test suite has an example of this exact style of usage under the <package>org.hibernate.test.dynamicentity.tuplizer2</package>. Here is some of the code from that package for illustration."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: persistent_classes.xml:370
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "/**\n"
+ " * A very trivial JDK Proxy InvocationHandler implementation where we proxy an interface as\n"
+ " * the domain model and simply store persistent state in an internal Map. This is an extremely\n"
+ " * trivial example meant only for illustration.\n"
+ " */\n"
+ "public final class DataProxyHandler implements InvocationHandler {\n"
+ " private String entityName;\n"
+ " private HashMap data = new HashMap();\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public DataProxyHandler(String entityName, Serializable id) {\n"
+ " this.entityName = entityName;\n"
+ " data.put( \"Id\", id );\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {\n"
+ " String methodName = method.getName();\n"
+ " if ( methodName.startsWith( \"set\" ) ) {\n"
+ " String propertyName = methodName.substring( 3 );\n"
+ " data.put( propertyName, args[0] );\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " else if ( methodName.startsWith( \"get\" ) ) {\n"
+ " String propertyName = methodName.substring( 3 );\n"
+ " return data.get( propertyName );\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " else if ( \"toString\".equals( methodName ) ) {\n"
+ " return entityName + \"#\" + data.get( \"Id\" );\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " else if ( \"hashCode\".equals( methodName ) ) {\n"
+ " return new Integer( this.hashCode() );\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " return null;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public String getEntityName() {\n"
+ " return entityName;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public HashMap getData() {\n"
+ " return data;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "}\n"
+ "\n"
+ "/**\n"
+ " *\n"
+ " */\n"
+ "public class ProxyHelper {\n"
+ " public static String extractEntityName(Object object) {\n"
+ " // Our custom java.lang.reflect.Proxy instances actually bundle\n"
+ " // their appropriate entity name, so we simply extract it from there\n"
+ " // if this represents one of our proxies; otherwise, we return null\n"
+ " if ( Proxy.isProxyClass( object.getClass() ) ) {\n"
+ " InvocationHandler handler = Proxy.getInvocationHandler( object );\n"
+ " if ( DataProxyHandler.class.isAssignableFrom( handler.getClass() ) ) {\n"
+ " DataProxyHandler myHandler = ( DataProxyHandler ) handler;\n"
+ " return myHandler.getEntityName();\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " return null;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " // various other utility methods ....\n"
+ "\n"
+ "}\n"
+ "\n"
+ "/**\n"
+ " * The EntityNameResolver implementation.\n"
+ " * IMPL NOTE : An EntityNameResolver really defines a strategy for how entity names should be\n"
+ " * resolved. Since this particular impl can handle resolution for all of our entities we want to\n"
+ " * take advantage of the fact that SessionFactoryImpl keeps these in a Set so that we only ever\n"
+ " * have one instance registered. Why? Well, when it comes time to resolve an entity name,\n"
+ " * Hibernate must iterate over all the registered resolvers. So keeping that number down\n"
+ " * helps that process be as speedy as possible. Hence the equals and hashCode impls\n"
+ " */\n"
+ "public class MyEntityNameResolver implements EntityNameResolver {\n"
+ " public static final MyEntityNameResolver INSTANCE = new MyEntityNameResolver();\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public String resolveEntityName(Object entity) {\n"
+ " return ProxyHelper.extractEntityName( entity );\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public boolean equals(Object obj) {\n"
+ " return getClass().equals( obj.getClass() );\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public int hashCode() {\n"
+ " return getClass().hashCode();\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "}\n"
+ "\n"
+ "public class MyEntityTuplizer extends PojoEntityTuplizer {\n"
+ " public MyEntityTuplizer(EntityMetamodel entityMetamodel, PersistentClass mappedEntity) {\n"
+ " super( entityMetamodel, mappedEntity );\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public EntityNameResolver[] getEntityNameResolvers() {\n"
+ " return new EntityNameResolver[] { MyEntityNameResolver.INSTANCE };\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public String determineConcreteSubclassEntityName(Object entityInstance, SessionFactoryImplementor factory) {\n"
+ " String entityName = ProxyHelper.extractEntityName( entityInstance );\n"
+ " if ( entityName == null ) {\n"
+ " entityName = super.determineConcreteSubclassEntityName( entityInstance, factory );\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " return entityName;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ "}"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:372
#, no-c-format
msgid "In order to register an <interfacename>org.hibernate.EntityNameResolver</interfacename> users must either:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:376
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Implement a custom Tupelizer implementing the <methodname>getEntityNameResolvers</methodname> method (see <xref linkend=\"persistent-classes-tuplizers\" />)."
+msgid "Implement a custom Tupelizer implementing the <methodname>getEntityNameResolvers</methodname> method (see <xref linkend=\"persistent-classes-tuplizers\"/>)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: persistent_classes.xml:382
#, no-c-format
msgid "Register it with the <classname>org.hibernate.impl.SessionFactoryImpl</classname> (which is the implementation class for <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename>) using the <methodname>registerEntityNameResolver</methodname> method."
msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/portability.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/portability.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/portability.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
"Language-Team: None\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/query_criteria.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/query_criteria.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/query_criteria.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,219 +1,624 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:36+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: query_criteria.xml:30
#, no-c-format
msgid "Criteria Queries"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:32
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate features an intuitive, extensible criteria query API."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_criteria.xml:37
#, no-c-format
msgid "Creating a <literal>Criteria</literal> instance"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:39
#, no-c-format
msgid "The interface <literal>org.hibernate.Criteria</literal> represents a query against a particular persistent class. The <literal>Session</literal> is a factory for <literal>Criteria</literal> instances."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:45
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Criteria crit = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class);\n"
+ "crit.setMaxResults(50);\n"
+ "List cats = crit.list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: query_criteria.xml:50
#, no-c-format
msgid "Narrowing the result set"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:52
#, no-c-format
msgid "An individual query criterion is an instance of the interface <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Criterion</literal>. The class <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Restrictions</literal> defines factory methods for obtaining certain built-in <literal>Criterion</literal> types."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:60
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.like(\"name\", \"Fritz%\") )\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.between(\"weight\", minWeight, maxWeight) )\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:62
#, no-c-format
msgid "Restrictions can be grouped logically."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:66
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.like(\"name\", \"Fritz%\") )\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.or(\n"
+ " Restrictions.eq( \"age\", new Integer(0) ),\n"
+ " Restrictions.isNull(\"age\")\n"
+ " ) )\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:68
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.in( \"name\", new String[] { \"Fritz\", \"Izi\", \"Pk\" } ) )\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.disjunction()\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.isNull(\"age\") )\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.eq(\"age\", new Integer(0) ) )\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.eq(\"age\", new Integer(1) ) )\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.eq(\"age\", new Integer(2) ) )\n"
+ " ) )\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:70
#, no-c-format
msgid "There are a range of built-in criterion types (<literal>Restrictions</literal> subclasses). One of the most useful allows you to specify SQL directly."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:75
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.sqlRestriction(\"lower({alias}.name) like lower(?)\", \"Fritz%\", Hibernate.STRING) )\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:77
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>{alias}</literal> placeholder with be replaced by the row alias of the queried entity."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:82
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can also obtain a criterion from a <literal>Property</literal> instance. You can create a <literal>Property</literal> by calling <literal>Property.forName()</literal>:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:88
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[\n"
+ "Property age = Property.forName(\"age\");\n"
+ "List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.disjunction()\n"
+ " .add( age.isNull() )\n"
+ " .add( age.eq( new Integer(0) ) )\n"
+ " .add( age.eq( new Integer(1) ) )\n"
+ " .add( age.eq( new Integer(2) ) )\n"
+ " ) )\n"
+ " .add( Property.forName(\"name\").in( new String[] { \"Fritz\", \"Izi\", \"Pk\" } ) )\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: query_criteria.xml:93
#, no-c-format
msgid "Ordering the results"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:95
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can order the results using <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Order</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:99
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.like(\"name\", \"F%\")\n"
+ " .addOrder( Order.asc(\"name\") )\n"
+ " .addOrder( Order.desc(\"age\") )\n"
+ " .setMaxResults(50)\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:101
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .add( Property.forName(\"name\").like(\"F%\") )\n"
+ " .addOrder( Property.forName(\"name\").asc() )\n"
+ " .addOrder( Property.forName(\"age\").desc() )\n"
+ " .setMaxResults(50)\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: query_criteria.xml:106
#, no-c-format
msgid "Associations"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:108
#, no-c-format
msgid "By navigating associations using <literal>createCriteria()</literal> you can specify constraints upon related entities:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:113
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.like(\"name\", \"F%\") )\n"
+ " .createCriteria(\"kittens\")\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.like(\"name\", \"F%\") )\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:115
#, no-c-format
msgid "The second <literal>createCriteria()</literal> returns a new instance of <literal>Criteria</literal> that refers to the elements of the <literal>kittens</literal> collection."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:121
#, no-c-format
msgid "There is also an alternate form that is useful in certain circumstances:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:125
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .createAlias(\"kittens\", \"kt\")\n"
+ " .createAlias(\"mate\", \"mt\")\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.eqProperty(\"kt.name\", \"mt.name\") )\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:127
#, no-c-format
msgid "(<literal>createAlias()</literal> does not create a new instance of <literal>Criteria</literal>.)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:132
#, no-c-format
msgid "The kittens collections held by the <literal>Cat</literal> instances returned by the previous two queries are <emphasis>not</emphasis> pre-filtered by the criteria. If you want to retrieve just the kittens that match the criteria, you must use a <literal>ResultTransformer</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:139
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .createCriteria(\"kittens\", \"kt\")\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.eq(\"name\", \"F%\") )\n"
+ " .setResultTransformer(Criteria.ALIAS_TO_ENTITY_MAP)\n"
+ " .list();\n"
+ "Iterator iter = cats.iterator();\n"
+ "while ( iter.hasNext() ) {\n"
+ " Map map = (Map) iter.next();\n"
+ " Cat cat = (Cat) map.get(Criteria.ROOT_ALIAS);\n"
+ " Cat kitten = (Cat) map.get(\"kt\");\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: query_criteria.xml:144
#, no-c-format
msgid "Dynamic association fetching"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:146
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can specify association fetching semantics at runtime using <literal>setFetchMode()</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:151
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.like(\"name\", \"Fritz%\") )\n"
+ " .setFetchMode(\"mate\", FetchMode.EAGER)\n"
+ " .setFetchMode(\"kittens\", FetchMode.EAGER)\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:153
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This query will fetch both <literal>mate</literal> and <literal>kittens</literal> by outer join. See <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\" /> for more information."
+msgid "This query will fetch both <literal>mate</literal> and <literal>kittens</literal> by outer join. See <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\"/> for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_criteria.xml:161
#, no-c-format
msgid "Example queries"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:163
#, no-c-format
msgid "The class <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Example</literal> allows you to construct a query criterion from a given instance."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:168
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Cat cat = new Cat();\n"
+ "cat.setSex('F');\n"
+ "cat.setColor(Color.BLACK);\n"
+ "List results = session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .add( Example.create(cat) )\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:170
#, no-c-format
msgid "Version properties, identifiers and associations are ignored. By default, null valued properties are excluded."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:175
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can adjust how the <literal>Example</literal> is applied."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:179
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Example example = Example.create(cat)\n"
+ " .excludeZeroes() //exclude zero valued properties\n"
+ " .excludeProperty(\"color\") //exclude the property named \"color\"\n"
+ " .ignoreCase() //perform case insensitive string comparisons\n"
+ " .enableLike(); //use like for string comparisons\n"
+ "List results = session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .add(example)\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:181
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can even use examples to place criteria upon associated objects."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:185
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List results = session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .add( Example.create(cat) )\n"
+ " .createCriteria(\"mate\")\n"
+ " .add( Example.create( cat.getMate() ) )\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: query_criteria.xml:190
#, no-c-format
msgid "Projections, aggregation and grouping"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:191
#, no-c-format
msgid "The class <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Projections</literal> is a factory for <literal>Projection</literal> instances. You can apply a projection to a query by calling <literal>setProjection()</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:197
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List results = session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .setProjection( Projections.rowCount() )\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.eq(\"color\", Color.BLACK) )\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:199
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List results = session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .setProjection( Projections.projectionList()\n"
+ " .add( Projections.rowCount() )\n"
+ " .add( Projections.avg(\"weight\") )\n"
+ " .add( Projections.max(\"weight\") )\n"
+ " .add( Projections.groupProperty(\"color\") )\n"
+ " )\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:201
#, no-c-format
msgid "There is no explicit \"group by\" necessary in a criteria query. Certain projection types are defined to be <emphasis>grouping projections</emphasis>, which also appear in the SQL <literal>group by</literal> clause."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:207
#, no-c-format
msgid "An alias can be assigned to a projection so that the projected value can be referred to in restrictions or orderings. Here are two different ways to do this:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:213
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List results = session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .setProjection( Projections.alias( Projections.groupProperty(\"color\"), \"colr\" ) )\n"
+ " .addOrder( Order.asc(\"colr\") )\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:215
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List results = session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .setProjection( Projections.groupProperty(\"color\").as(\"colr\") )\n"
+ " .addOrder( Order.asc(\"colr\") )\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:217
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>alias()</literal> and <literal>as()</literal> methods simply wrap a projection instance in another, aliased, instance of <literal>Projection</literal>. As a shortcut, you can assign an alias when you add the projection to a projection list:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:224
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List results = session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .setProjection( Projections.projectionList()\n"
+ " .add( Projections.rowCount(), \"catCountByColor\" )\n"
+ " .add( Projections.avg(\"weight\"), \"avgWeight\" )\n"
+ " .add( Projections.max(\"weight\"), \"maxWeight\" )\n"
+ " .add( Projections.groupProperty(\"color\"), \"color\" )\n"
+ " )\n"
+ " .addOrder( Order.desc(\"catCountByColor\") )\n"
+ " .addOrder( Order.desc(\"avgWeight\") )\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:226
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List results = session.createCriteria(Domestic.class, \"cat\")\n"
+ " .createAlias(\"kittens\", \"kit\")\n"
+ " .setProjection( Projections.projectionList()\n"
+ " .add( Projections.property(\"cat.name\"), \"catName\" )\n"
+ " .add( Projections.property(\"kit.name\"), \"kitName\" )\n"
+ " )\n"
+ " .addOrder( Order.asc(\"catName\") )\n"
+ " .addOrder( Order.asc(\"kitName\") )\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:228
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can also use <literal>Property.forName()</literal> to express projections:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:232
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List results = session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .setProjection( Property.forName(\"name\") )\n"
+ " .add( Property.forName(\"color\").eq(Color.BLACK) )\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:234
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List results = session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .setProjection( Projections.projectionList()\n"
+ " .add( Projections.rowCount().as(\"catCountByColor\") )\n"
+ " .add( Property.forName(\"weight\").avg().as(\"avgWeight\") )\n"
+ " .add( Property.forName(\"weight\").max().as(\"maxWeight\") )\n"
+ " .add( Property.forName(\"color\").group().as(\"color\" )\n"
+ " )\n"
+ " .addOrder( Order.desc(\"catCountByColor\") )\n"
+ " .addOrder( Order.desc(\"avgWeight\") )\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: query_criteria.xml:239
#, no-c-format
msgid "Detached queries and subqueries"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:240
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>DetachedCriteria</literal> class allows you to create a query outside the scope of a session and then execute it using an arbitrary <literal>Session</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:245
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[DetachedCriteria query = DetachedCriteria.forClass(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .add( Property.forName(\"sex\").eq('F') );\n"
+ " \n"
+ "Session session = ....;\n"
+ "Transaction txn = session.beginTransaction();\n"
+ "List results = query.getExecutableCriteria(session).setMaxResults(100).list();\n"
+ "txn.commit();\n"
+ "session.close();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:247
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <literal>DetachedCriteria</literal> can also be used to express a subquery. Criterion instances involving subqueries can be obtained via <literal>Subqueries</literal> or <literal>Property</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:253
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[DetachedCriteria avgWeight = DetachedCriteria.forClass(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .setProjection( Property.forName(\"weight\").avg() );\n"
+ "session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .add( Property.forName(\"weight\").gt(avgWeight) )\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:255
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[DetachedCriteria weights = DetachedCriteria.forClass(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .setProjection( Property.forName(\"weight\") );\n"
+ "session.createCriteria(Cat.class)\n"
+ " .add( Subqueries.geAll(\"weight\", weights) )\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:257
#, no-c-format
msgid "Correlated subqueries are also possible:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:261
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[DetachedCriteria avgWeightForSex = DetachedCriteria.forClass(Cat.class, \"cat2\")\n"
+ " .setProjection( Property.forName(\"weight\").avg() )\n"
+ " .add( Property.forName(\"cat2.sex\").eqProperty(\"cat.sex\") );\n"
+ "session.createCriteria(Cat.class, \"cat\")\n"
+ " .add( Property.forName(\"weight\").gt(avgWeightForSex) )\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: query_criteria.xml:270
#, no-c-format
msgid "Queries by natural identifier"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:272
#, no-c-format
msgid "For most queries, including criteria queries, the query cache is not efficient because query cache invalidation occurs too frequently. However, there is a special kind of query where you can optimize the cache invalidation algorithm: lookups by a constant natural key. In some applications, this kind of query occurs frequently. The criteria API provides special provision for this use case."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:280
#, no-c-format
msgid "First, map the natural key of your entity using <literal><natural-id></literal> and enable use of the second-level cache."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:285
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"User\">\n"
+ " <cache usage=\"read-write\"/>\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"increment\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <natural-id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"name\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"org\"/>\n"
+ " </natural-id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"password\"/>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:287
#, no-c-format
msgid "This functionality is not intended for use with entities with <emphasis>mutable</emphasis> natural keys."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_criteria.xml:292
#, no-c-format
msgid "Once you have enabled the Hibernate query cache, the <literal>Restrictions.naturalId()</literal> allows you to make use of the more efficient cache algorithm."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_criteria.xml:298
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[session.createCriteria(User.class)\n"
+ " .add( Restrictions.naturalId()\n"
+ " .set(\"name\", \"gavin\")\n"
+ " .set(\"org\", \"hb\") \n"
+ " ).setCacheable(true)\n"
+ " .uniqueResult();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/query_hql.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/query_hql.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/query_hql.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,793 +1,1798 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:36+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: query_hql.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid "HQL: The Hibernate Query Language"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:33
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate uses a powerful query language (HQL) that is similar in appearance to SQL. Compared with SQL, however, HQL is fully object-oriented and understands notions like inheritance, polymorphism and association."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_hql.xml:40
#, no-c-format
msgid "Case Sensitivity"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:42
#, no-c-format
msgid "With the exception of names of Java classes and properties, queries are case-insensitive. So <literal>SeLeCT</literal> is the same as <literal>sELEct</literal> is the same as <literal>SELECT</literal>, but <literal>org.hibernate.eg.FOO</literal> is not <literal>org.hibernate.eg.Foo</literal>, and <literal>foo.barSet</literal> is not <literal>foo.BARSET</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:53
#, no-c-format
msgid "This manual uses lowercase HQL keywords. Some users find queries with uppercase keywords more readable, but this convention is unsuitable for queries embedded in Java code."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_hql.xml:61
#, no-c-format
msgid "The from clause"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:63
#, no-c-format
msgid "The simplest possible Hibernate query is of the form:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:67
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from eg.Cat]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:69
#, no-c-format
msgid "This returns all instances of the class <literal>eg.Cat</literal>. You do not usually need to qualify the class name, since <literal>auto-import</literal> is the default. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:75
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:77
#, no-c-format
msgid "In order to refer to the <literal>Cat</literal> in other parts of the query, you will need to assign an <emphasis>alias</emphasis>. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:83 query_hql.xml:398
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:85
#, no-c-format
msgid "This query assigns the alias <literal>cat</literal> to <literal>Cat</literal> instances, so you can use that alias later in the query. The <literal>as</literal> keyword is optional. You could also write:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:91
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat cat]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:93
#, no-c-format
msgid "Multiple classes can appear, resulting in a cartesian product or \"cross\" join."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:97
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Formula, Parameter]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:98
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Formula as form, Parameter as param]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:100
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is good practice to name query aliases using an initial lowercase as this is consistent with Java naming standards for local variables (e.g. <literal>domesticCat</literal>)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_hql.xml:109
#, no-c-format
msgid "Associations and joins"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:111
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can also assign aliases to associated entities or to elements of a collection of values using a <literal>join</literal>. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:116
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat\n"
+ " inner join cat.mate as mate\n"
+ " left outer join cat.kittens as kitten]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:118
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat left join cat.mate.kittens as kittens]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:120
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Formula form full join form.parameter param]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:122
#, no-c-format
msgid "The supported join types are borrowed from ANSI SQL:"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_hql.xml:129
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>inner join</literal>"
+msgid "inner join"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_hql.xml:134
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>left outer join</literal>"
+msgid "left outer join"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_hql.xml:139
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>right outer join</literal>"
+msgid "right outer join"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:143
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>full join</literal> (not usually useful)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:149
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>inner join</literal>, <literal>left outer join</literal> and <literal>right outer join</literal> constructs may be abbreviated."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:154
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat\n"
+ " join cat.mate as mate\n"
+ " left join cat.kittens as kitten]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:156
#, no-c-format
msgid "You may supply extra join conditions using the HQL <literal>with</literal> keyword."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:161
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat\n"
+ " left join cat.kittens as kitten\n"
+ " with kitten.bodyWeight > 10.0]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:163
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A \"fetch\" join allows associations or collections of values to be initialized along with their parent objects using a single select. This is particularly useful in the case of a collection. It effectively overrides the outer join and lazy declarations of the mapping file for associations and collections. See <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\" /> for more information."
+msgid "A \"fetch\" join allows associations or collections of values to be initialized along with their parent objects using a single select. This is particularly useful in the case of a collection. It effectively overrides the outer join and lazy declarations of the mapping file for associations and collections. See <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\"/> for more information."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:171
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat\n"
+ " inner join fetch cat.mate\n"
+ " left join fetch cat.kittens]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:173
#, no-c-format
msgid "A fetch join does not usually need to assign an alias, because the associated objects should not be used in the <literal>where</literal> clause (or any other clause). The associated objects are also not returned directly in the query results. Instead, they may be accessed via the parent object. The only reason you might need an alias is if you are recursively join fetching a further collection:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:181
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat\n"
+ " inner join fetch cat.mate\n"
+ " left join fetch cat.kittens child\n"
+ " left join fetch child.kittens]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:183
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>fetch</literal> construct cannot be used in queries called using <literal>iterate()</literal> (though <literal>scroll()</literal> can be used). <literal>Fetch</literal> should be used together with <literal>setMaxResults()</literal> or <literal>setFirstResult()</literal>, as these operations are based on the result rows which usually contain duplicates for eager collection fetching, hence, the number of rows is not what you would expect. <literal>Fetch</literal> should also not be used together with impromptu <literal>with</literal> condition. It is possible to create a cartesian product by join fetching more than one collection in a query, so take care in this case. Join fetching multiple collection roles can produce unexpected results for bag mappings, so user discretion is advised when formulating queries in this case. Finally, note that <literal>full join fetch</literal> and <literal>right join fetch</literal> are not meaningful."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:198
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you are using property-level lazy fetching (with bytecode instrumentation), it is possible to force Hibernate to fetch the lazy properties in the first query immediately using <literal>fetch all properties</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:204
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Document fetch all properties order by name]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:205
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Document doc fetch all properties where lower(doc.name) like '%cats%']]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: query_hql.xml:210
#, no-c-format
msgid "Forms of join syntax"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:212
#, no-c-format
msgid "HQL supports two forms of association joining: <literal>implicit</literal> and <literal>explicit</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:216
#, no-c-format
msgid "The queries shown in the previous section all use the <literal>explicit</literal> form, that is, where the join keyword is explicitly used in the from clause. This is the recommended form."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:221
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>implicit</literal> form does not use the join keyword. Instead, the associations are \"dereferenced\" using dot-notation. <literal>implicit</literal> joins can appear in any of the HQL clauses. <literal>implicit</literal> join result in inner joins in the resulting SQL statement."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:228
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat where cat.mate.name like '%s%']]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: query_hql.xml:232
#, no-c-format
msgid "Referring to identifier property"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:234
#, no-c-format
msgid "There are 2 ways to refer to an entity's identifier property:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:239
#, no-c-format
msgid "The special property (lowercase) <literal>id</literal> may be used to reference the identifier property of an entity <emphasis>provided that the entity does not define a non-identifier property named id</emphasis>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:246
#, no-c-format
msgid "If the entity defines a named identifier property, you can use that property name."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:252
#, no-c-format
msgid "References to composite identifier properties follow the same naming rules. If the entity has a non-identifier property named id, the composite identifier property can only be referenced by its defined named. Otherwise, the special <literal>id</literal> property can be used to reference the identifier property."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:260
#, no-c-format
msgid "Please note that, starting in version 3.2.2, this has changed significantly. In previous versions, <literal>id</literal> <emphasis>always</emphasis> referred to the identifier property regardless of its actual name. A ramification of that decision was that non-identifier properties named <literal>id</literal> could never be referenced in Hibernate queries."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_hql.xml:271
#, no-c-format
msgid "The select clause"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:273
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>select</literal> clause picks which objects and properties to return in the query result set. Consider the following:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:278
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select mate\n"
+ "from Cat as cat\n"
+ " inner join cat.mate as mate]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:280
#, no-c-format
msgid "The query will select <literal>mate</literal>s of other <literal>Cat</literal>s. You can express this query more compactly as:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:285
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[select cat.mate from Cat cat]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:287
#, no-c-format
msgid "Queries can return properties of any value type including properties of component type:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:291
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select cat.name from DomesticCat cat\n"
+ "where cat.name like 'fri%']]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:293
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[select cust.name.firstName from Customer as cust]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:295
#, no-c-format
msgid "Queries can return multiple objects and/or properties as an array of type <literal>Object[]</literal>:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:300
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select mother, offspr, mate.name\n"
+ "from DomesticCat as mother\n"
+ " inner join mother.mate as mate\n"
+ " left outer join mother.kittens as offspr]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:302
#, no-c-format
msgid "Or as a <literal>List</literal>:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:306
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select new list(mother, offspr, mate.name)\n"
+ "from DomesticCat as mother\n"
+ " inner join mother.mate as mate\n"
+ " left outer join mother.kittens as offspr]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:308
#, no-c-format
msgid "Or - assuming that the class <literal>Family</literal> has an appropriate constructor - as an actual typesafe Java object:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:312
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select new Family(mother, mate, offspr)\n"
+ "from DomesticCat as mother\n"
+ " join mother.mate as mate\n"
+ " left join mother.kittens as offspr]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:315
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can assign aliases to selected expressions using <literal>as</literal>:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:319
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select max(bodyWeight) as max, min(bodyWeight) as min, count(*) as n\n"
+ "from Cat cat]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:321
#, no-c-format
msgid "This is most useful when used together with <literal>select new map</literal>:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:325
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select new map( max(bodyWeight) as max, min(bodyWeight) as min, count(*) as n )\n"
+ "from Cat cat]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:327
#, no-c-format
msgid "This query returns a <literal>Map</literal> from aliases to selected values."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_hql.xml:334
#, no-c-format
msgid "Aggregate functions"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:336
#, no-c-format
msgid "HQL queries can even return the results of aggregate functions on properties:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:340
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select avg(cat.weight), sum(cat.weight), max(cat.weight), count(cat)\n"
+ "from Cat cat]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:351
#, no-c-format
msgid "The supported aggregate functions are:"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_hql.xml:358
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>avg(...), sum(...), min(...), max(...)</literal>"
+msgid "avg(...), sum(...), min(...), max(...)"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_hql.xml:363
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>count(*)</literal>"
+msgid "count(*)"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_hql.xml:368
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>count(...), count(distinct ...), count(all...)</literal>"
+msgid "count(...), count(distinct ...), count(all...)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:373
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can use arithmetic operators, concatenation, and recognized SQL functions in the select clause:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:378
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select cat.weight + sum(kitten.weight)\n"
+ "from Cat cat\n"
+ " join cat.kittens kitten\n"
+ "group by cat.id, cat.weight]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:380
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[select firstName||' '||initial||' '||upper(lastName) from Person]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:382
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>distinct</literal> and <literal>all</literal> keywords can be used and have the same semantics as in SQL."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:387
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select distinct cat.name from Cat cat\n"
+ "\n"
+ "select count(distinct cat.name), count(cat) from Cat cat]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: query_hql.xml:392
#, no-c-format
msgid "Polymorphic queries"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:394
#, no-c-format
msgid "A query like:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:400
#, no-c-format
msgid "returns instances not only of <literal>Cat</literal>, but also of subclasses like <literal>DomesticCat</literal>. Hibernate queries can name <emphasis>any</emphasis> Java class or interface in the <literal>from</literal> clause. The query will return instances of all persistent classes that extend that class or implement the interface. The following query would return all persistent objects:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:408
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from java.lang.Object o]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:410
#, no-c-format
msgid "The interface <literal>Named</literal> might be implemented by various persistent classes:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:415
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Named n, Named m where n.name = m.name]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:417
#, no-c-format
msgid "These last two queries will require more than one SQL <literal>SELECT</literal>. This means that the <literal>order by</literal> clause does not correctly order the whole result set. It also means you cannot call these queries using <literal>Query.scroll()</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_hql.xml:426
#, no-c-format
msgid "The where clause"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:428
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>where</literal> clause allows you to refine the list of instances returned. If no alias exists, you can refer to properties by name:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:433
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat where name='Fritz']]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:435
#, no-c-format
msgid "If there is an alias, use a qualified property name:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:439
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat where cat.name='Fritz']]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:441
#, no-c-format
msgid "This returns instances of <literal>Cat</literal> named 'Fritz'."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:445
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following query:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:447
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select foo\n"
+ "from Foo foo, Bar bar\n"
+ "where foo.startDate = bar.date]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:449
#, no-c-format
msgid "returns all instances of <literal>Foo</literal> with an instance of <literal>bar</literal> with a <literal>date</literal> property equal to the <literal>startDate</literal> property of the <literal>Foo</literal>. Compound path expressions make the <literal>where</literal> clause extremely powerful. Consider the following:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:458
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat cat where cat.mate.name is not null]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:460
#, no-c-format
msgid "This query translates to an SQL query with a table (inner) join. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:465
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[from Foo foo\n"
+ "where foo.bar.baz.customer.address.city is not null]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:467
#, no-c-format
msgid "would result in a query that would require four table joins in SQL."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:471
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>=</literal> operator can be used to compare not only properties, but also instances:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:476
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat cat, Cat rival where cat.mate = rival.mate]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:478
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select cat, mate\n"
+ "from Cat cat, Cat mate\n"
+ "where cat.mate = mate]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:480
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The special property (lowercase) <literal>id</literal> can be used to reference the unique identifier of an object. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-identifier-property\" /> for more information."
+msgid "The special property (lowercase) <literal>id</literal> can be used to reference the unique identifier of an object. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-identifier-property\"/> for more information."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:486
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat where cat.id = 123\n"
+ "\n"
+ "from Cat as cat where cat.mate.id = 69]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:488
#, no-c-format
msgid "The second query is efficient and does not require a table join."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:492
#, no-c-format
msgid "Properties of composite identifiers can also be used. Consider the following example where <literal>Person</literal> has composite identifiers consisting of <literal>country</literal> and <literal>medicareNumber</literal>:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:498
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[from bank.Person person\n"
+ "where person.id.country = 'AU'\n"
+ " and person.id.medicareNumber = 123456]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:500
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[from bank.Account account\n"
+ "where account.owner.id.country = 'AU'\n"
+ " and account.owner.id.medicareNumber = 123456]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:502
#, no-c-format
msgid "Once again, the second query does not require a table join."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:506
#, no-c-format
-msgid "See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-identifier-property\" /> for more information regarding referencing identifier properties)"
+msgid "See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-identifier-property\"/> for more information regarding referencing identifier properties)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:511
#, no-c-format
msgid "The special property <literal>class</literal> accesses the discriminator value of an instance in the case of polymorphic persistence. A Java class name embedded in the where clause will be translated to its discriminator value."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:517
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat cat where cat.class = DomesticCat]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:519
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can also use components or composite user types, or properties of said component types. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-components\" /> for more information."
+msgid "You can also use components or composite user types, or properties of said component types. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-components\"/> for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:524
#, no-c-format
msgid "An \"any\" type has the special properties <literal>id</literal> and <literal>class</literal> that allows you to express a join in the following way (where <literal>AuditLog.item</literal> is a property mapped with <literal><any></literal>):"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:530
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[from AuditLog log, Payment payment\n"
+ "where log.item.class = 'Payment' and log.item.id = payment.id]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:532
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>log.item.class</literal> and <literal>payment.class</literal> would refer to the values of completely different database columns in the above query."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_hql.xml:539
#, no-c-format
msgid "Expressions"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:541
#, no-c-format
msgid "Expressions used in the <literal>where</literal> clause include the following:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:547
#, no-c-format
msgid "mathematical operators: <literal>+, -, *, /</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:552
#, no-c-format
msgid "binary comparison operators: <literal>=, >=, <=, <>, !=, like</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:557
#, no-c-format
msgid "logical operations <literal>and, or, not</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:562
#, no-c-format
msgid "Parentheses <literal>( )</literal> that indicates grouping"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:567
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>in</literal>, <literal>not in</literal>, <literal>between</literal>, <literal>is null</literal>, <literal>is not null</literal>, <literal>is empty</literal>, <literal>is not empty</literal>, <literal>member of</literal> and <literal>not member of</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:580
#, no-c-format
msgid "\"Simple\" case, <literal>case ... when ... then ... else ... end</literal>, and \"searched\" case, <literal>case when ... then ... else ... end</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:586
#, no-c-format
msgid "string concatenation <literal>...||...</literal> or <literal>concat(...,...)</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:591
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>current_date()</literal>, <literal>current_time()</literal>, and <literal>current_timestamp()</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:597
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>second(...)</literal>, <literal>minute(...)</literal>, <literal>hour(...)</literal>, <literal>day(...)</literal>, <literal>month(...)</literal>, and <literal>year(...)</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:604
#, no-c-format
msgid "Any function or operator defined by EJB-QL 3.0: <literal>substring(), trim(), lower(), upper(), length(), locate(), abs(), sqrt(), bit_length(), mod()</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:610
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>coalesce()</literal> and <literal>nullif()</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:615
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>str()</literal> for converting numeric or temporal values to a readable string"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:621
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>cast(... as ...)</literal>, where the second argument is the name of a Hibernate type, and <literal>extract(... from ...)</literal> if ANSI <literal>cast()</literal> and <literal>extract()</literal> is supported by the underlying database"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:629
#, no-c-format
msgid "the HQL <literal>index()</literal> function, that applies to aliases of a joined indexed collection"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:635
#, no-c-format
msgid "HQL functions that take collection-valued path expressions: <literal>size(), minelement(), maxelement(), minindex(), maxindex()</literal>, along with the special <literal>elements()</literal> and <literal>indices</literal> functions that can be quantified using <literal>some, all, exists, any, in</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:643
#, no-c-format
msgid "Any database-supported SQL scalar function like <literal>sign()</literal>, <literal>trunc()</literal>, <literal>rtrim()</literal>, and <literal>sin()</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:649
#, no-c-format
msgid "JDBC-style positional parameters <literal>?</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:654
#, no-c-format
msgid "named parameters <literal>:name</literal>, <literal>:start_date</literal>, and <literal>:x1</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:659
#, no-c-format
msgid "SQL literals <literal>'foo'</literal>, <literal>69</literal>, <literal>6.66E+2</literal>, <literal>'1970-01-01 10:00:01.0'</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:665
#, no-c-format
msgid "Java <literal>public static final</literal> constants <literal>eg.Color.TABBY</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:671
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>in</literal> and <literal>between</literal> can be used as follows:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:675
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from DomesticCat cat where cat.name between 'A' and 'B']]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:677
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from DomesticCat cat where cat.name in ( 'Foo', 'Bar', 'Baz' )]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:679
#, no-c-format
msgid "The negated forms can be written as follows:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:683
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from DomesticCat cat where cat.name not between 'A' and 'B']]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:685
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from DomesticCat cat where cat.name not in ( 'Foo', 'Bar', 'Baz' )]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:687
#, no-c-format
msgid "Similarly, <literal>is null</literal> and <literal>is not null</literal> can be used to test for null values."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:692
#, no-c-format
msgid "Booleans can be easily used in expressions by declaring HQL query substitutions in Hibernate configuration:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:697
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<property name=\"hibernate.query.substitutions\">true 1, false 0</property>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:699
#, no-c-format
msgid "This will replace the keywords <literal>true</literal> and <literal>false</literal> with the literals <literal>1</literal> and <literal>0</literal> in the translated SQL from this HQL:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:704
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat cat where cat.alive = true]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:706
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can test the size of a collection with the special property <literal>size</literal> or the special <literal>size()</literal> function."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:711
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat cat where cat.kittens.size > 0]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:713
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat cat where size(cat.kittens) > 0]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:715
#, no-c-format
msgid "For indexed collections, you can refer to the minimum and maximum indices using <literal>minindex</literal> and <literal>maxindex</literal> functions. Similarly, you can refer to the minimum and maximum elements of a collection of basic type using the <literal>minelement</literal> and <literal>maxelement</literal> functions. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:723
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Calendar cal where maxelement(cal.holidays) > current_date]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:725
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Order order where maxindex(order.items) > 100]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:727
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Order order where minelement(order.items) > 10000]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:729
#, no-c-format
msgid "The SQL functions <literal>any, some, all, exists, in</literal> are supported when passed the element or index set of a collection (<literal>elements</literal> and <literal>indices</literal> functions) or the result of a subquery (see below):"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:735
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select mother from Cat as mother, Cat as kit\n"
+ "where kit in elements(foo.kittens)]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:737
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select p from NameList list, Person p\n"
+ "where p.name = some elements(list.names)]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:739
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat cat where exists elements(cat.kittens)]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:741
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Player p where 3 > all elements(p.scores)]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:743
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Show show where 'fizard' in indices(show.acts)]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:745
#, no-c-format
msgid "Note that these constructs - <literal>size</literal>, <literal>elements</literal>, <literal>indices</literal>, <literal>minindex</literal>, <literal>maxindex</literal>, <literal>minelement</literal>, <literal>maxelement</literal> - can only be used in the where clause in Hibernate3."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:752
#, no-c-format
msgid "Elements of indexed collections (arrays, lists, and maps) can be referred to by index in a where clause only:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:757
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Order order where order.items[0].id = 1234]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:759
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select person from Person person, Calendar calendar\n"
+ "where calendar.holidays['national day'] = person.birthDay\n"
+ " and person.nationality.calendar = calendar]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:761
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select item from Item item, Order order\n"
+ "where order.items[ order.deliveredItemIndices[0] ] = item and order.id = 11]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:763
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select item from Item item, Order order\n"
+ "where order.items[ maxindex(order.items) ] = item and order.id = 11]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:765
#, no-c-format
msgid "The expression inside <literal>[]</literal> can even be an arithmetic expression:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:769
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select item from Item item, Order order\n"
+ "where order.items[ size(order.items) - 1 ] = item]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:771
#, no-c-format
msgid "HQL also provides the built-in <literal>index()</literal> function for elements of a one-to-many association or collection of values."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:776
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select item, index(item) from Order order\n"
+ " join order.items item\n"
+ "where index(item) < 5]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:778
#, no-c-format
msgid "Scalar SQL functions supported by the underlying database can be used:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:782
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from DomesticCat cat where upper(cat.name) like 'FRI%']]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:784
#, no-c-format
msgid "Consider how much longer and less readable the following query would be in SQL:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:789
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select cust\n"
+ "from Product prod,\n"
+ " Store store\n"
+ " inner join store.customers cust\n"
+ "where prod.name = 'widget'\n"
+ " and store.location.name in ( 'Melbourne', 'Sydney' )\n"
+ " and prod = all elements(cust.currentOrder.lineItems)]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:791
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Hint:</emphasis> something like"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:795
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[SELECT cust.name, cust.address, cust.phone, cust.id, cust.current_order\n"
+ "FROM customers cust,\n"
+ " stores store,\n"
+ " locations loc,\n"
+ " store_customers sc,\n"
+ " product prod\n"
+ "WHERE prod.name = 'widget'\n"
+ " AND store.loc_id = loc.id\n"
+ " AND loc.name IN ( 'Melbourne', 'Sydney' )\n"
+ " AND sc.store_id = store.id\n"
+ " AND sc.cust_id = cust.id\n"
+ " AND prod.id = ALL(\n"
+ " SELECT item.prod_id\n"
+ " FROM line_items item, orders o\n"
+ " WHERE item.order_id = o.id\n"
+ " AND cust.current_order = o.id\n"
+ " )]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: query_hql.xml:800
#, no-c-format
msgid "The order by clause"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:802
#, no-c-format
msgid "The list returned by a query can be ordered by any property of a returned class or components:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:806
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[from DomesticCat cat\n"
+ "order by cat.name asc, cat.weight desc, cat.birthdate]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:808
#, no-c-format
msgid "The optional <literal>asc</literal> or <literal>desc</literal> indicate ascending or descending order respectively."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_hql.xml:815
#, no-c-format
msgid "The group by clause"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:817
#, no-c-format
msgid "A query that returns aggregate values can be grouped by any property of a returned class or components:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:821
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select cat.color, sum(cat.weight), count(cat)\n"
+ "from Cat cat\n"
+ "group by cat.color]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:823
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select foo.id, avg(name), max(name)\n"
+ "from Foo foo join foo.names name\n"
+ "group by foo.id]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:825
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <literal>having</literal> clause is also allowed."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:829
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select cat.color, sum(cat.weight), count(cat)\n"
+ "from Cat cat\n"
+ "group by cat.color\n"
+ "having cat.color in (eg.Color.TABBY, eg.Color.BLACK)]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:831
#, no-c-format
msgid "SQL functions and aggregate functions are allowed in the <literal>having</literal> and <literal>order by</literal> clauses if they are supported by the underlying database (i.e., not in MySQL)."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:837
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select cat\n"
+ "from Cat cat\n"
+ " join cat.kittens kitten\n"
+ "group by cat.id, cat.name, cat.other, cat.properties\n"
+ "having avg(kitten.weight) > 100\n"
+ "order by count(kitten) asc, sum(kitten.weight) desc]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:839
#, no-c-format
msgid "Neither the <literal>group by</literal> clause nor the <literal>order by</literal> clause can contain arithmetic expressions. Hibernate also does not currently expand a grouped entity, so you cannot write <literal>group by cat</literal> if all properties of <literal>cat</literal> are non-aggregated. You have to list all non-aggregated properties explicitly."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_hql.xml:851
#, no-c-format
msgid "Subqueries"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:853
#, no-c-format
msgid "For databases that support subselects, Hibernate supports subqueries within queries. A subquery must be surrounded by parentheses (often by an SQL aggregate function call). Even correlated subqueries (subqueries that refer to an alias in the outer query) are allowed."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:859
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[from Cat as fatcat\n"
+ "where fatcat.weight > (\n"
+ " select avg(cat.weight) from DomesticCat cat\n"
+ ")]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:861
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[from DomesticCat as cat\n"
+ "where cat.name = some (\n"
+ " select name.nickName from Name as name\n"
+ ")]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:863
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat\n"
+ "where not exists (\n"
+ " from Cat as mate where mate.mate = cat\n"
+ ")]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:865
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[from DomesticCat as cat\n"
+ "where cat.name not in (\n"
+ " select name.nickName from Name as name\n"
+ ")]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:867
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select cat.id, (select max(kit.weight) from cat.kitten kit)\n"
+ "from Cat as cat]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:869
#, no-c-format
msgid "Note that HQL subqueries can occur only in the select or where clauses."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:873
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Note that subqueries can also utilize <literal>row value constructor</literal> syntax. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-tuple\" /> for more information."
+msgid "Note that subqueries can also utilize <literal>row value constructor</literal> syntax. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-tuple\"/> for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_hql.xml:881
#, no-c-format
msgid "HQL examples"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:883
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate queries can be quite powerful and complex. In fact, the power of the query language is one of Hibernate's main strengths. The following example queries are similar to queries that have been used on recent projects. Please note that most queries you will write will be much simpler than the following examples."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:889
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following query returns the order id, number of items, the given minimum total value and the total value of the order for all unpaid orders for a particular customer. The results are ordered by total value. In determining the prices, it uses the current catalog. The resulting SQL query, against the <literal>ORDER</literal>, <literal>ORDER_LINE</literal>, <literal>PRODUCT</literal>, <literal>CATALOG</literal> and <literal>PRICE</literal> tables has four inner joins and an (uncorrelated) subselect."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:898
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select order.id, sum(price.amount), count(item)\n"
+ "from Order as order\n"
+ " join order.lineItems as item\n"
+ " join item.product as product,\n"
+ " Catalog as catalog\n"
+ " join catalog.prices as price\n"
+ "where order.paid = false\n"
+ " and order.customer = :customer\n"
+ " and price.product = product\n"
+ " and catalog.effectiveDate < sysdate\n"
+ " and catalog.effectiveDate >= all (\n"
+ " select cat.effectiveDate\n"
+ " from Catalog as cat\n"
+ " where cat.effectiveDate < sysdate\n"
+ " )\n"
+ "group by order\n"
+ "having sum(price.amount) > :minAmount\n"
+ "order by sum(price.amount) desc]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:900
#, no-c-format
msgid "What a monster! Actually, in real life, I'm not very keen on subqueries, so my query was really more like this:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:905
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select order.id, sum(price.amount), count(item)\n"
+ "from Order as order\n"
+ " join order.lineItems as item\n"
+ " join item.product as product,\n"
+ " Catalog as catalog\n"
+ " join catalog.prices as price\n"
+ "where order.paid = false\n"
+ " and order.customer = :customer\n"
+ " and price.product = product\n"
+ " and catalog = :currentCatalog\n"
+ "group by order\n"
+ "having sum(price.amount) > :minAmount\n"
+ "order by sum(price.amount) desc]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:907
#, no-c-format
msgid "The next query counts the number of payments in each status, excluding all payments in the <literal>AWAITING_APPROVAL</literal> status where the most recent status change was made by the current user. It translates to an SQL query with two inner joins and a correlated subselect against the <literal>PAYMENT</literal>, <literal>PAYMENT_STATUS</literal> and <literal>PAYMENT_STATUS_CHANGE</literal> tables."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:915
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select count(payment), status.name\n"
+ "from Payment as payment\n"
+ " join payment.currentStatus as status\n"
+ " join payment.statusChanges as statusChange\n"
+ "where payment.status.name <> PaymentStatus.AWAITING_APPROVAL\n"
+ " or (\n"
+ " statusChange.timeStamp = (\n"
+ " select max(change.timeStamp)\n"
+ " from PaymentStatusChange change\n"
+ " where change.payment = payment\n"
+ " )\n"
+ " and statusChange.user <> :currentUser\n"
+ " )\n"
+ "group by status.name, status.sortOrder\n"
+ "order by status.sortOrder]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:917
#, no-c-format
msgid "If the <literal>statusChanges</literal> collection was mapped as a list, instead of a set, the query would have been much simpler to write."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:922
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select count(payment), status.name\n"
+ "from Payment as payment\n"
+ " join payment.currentStatus as status\n"
+ "where payment.status.name <> PaymentStatus.AWAITING_APPROVAL\n"
+ " or payment.statusChanges[ maxIndex(payment.statusChanges) ].user <> :currentUser\n"
+ "group by status.name, status.sortOrder\n"
+ "order by status.sortOrder]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:924
#, no-c-format
msgid "The next query uses the MS SQL Server <literal>isNull()</literal> function to return all the accounts and unpaid payments for the organization to which the current user belongs. It translates to an SQL query with three inner joins, an outer join and a subselect against the <literal>ACCOUNT</literal>, <literal>PAYMENT</literal>, <literal>PAYMENT_STATUS</literal>, <literal>ACCOUNT_TYPE</literal>, <literal>ORGANIZATION</literal> and <literal>ORG_USER</literal> tables."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:933
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select account, payment\n"
+ "from Account as account\n"
+ " left outer join account.payments as payment\n"
+ "where :currentUser in elements(account.holder.users)\n"
+ " and PaymentStatus.UNPAID = isNull(payment.currentStatus.name, PaymentStatus.UNPAID)\n"
+ "order by account.type.sortOrder, account.accountNumber, payment.dueDate]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:935
#, no-c-format
msgid "For some databases, we would need to do away with the (correlated) subselect."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:939
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select account, payment\n"
+ "from Account as account\n"
+ " join account.holder.users as user\n"
+ " left outer join account.payments as payment\n"
+ "where :currentUser = user\n"
+ " and PaymentStatus.UNPAID = isNull(payment.currentStatus.name, PaymentStatus.UNPAID)\n"
+ "order by account.type.sortOrder, account.accountNumber, payment.dueDate]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: query_hql.xml:944
#, no-c-format
msgid "Bulk update and delete"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:946
#, no-c-format
-msgid "HQL now supports <literal>update</literal>, <literal>delete</literal> and <literal>insert ... select ...</literal> statements. See <xref linkend=\"batch-direct\" /> for more information."
+msgid "HQL now supports <literal>update</literal>, <literal>delete</literal> and <literal>insert ... select ...</literal> statements. See <xref linkend=\"batch-direct\"/> for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_hql.xml:954
#, no-c-format
msgid "Tips & Tricks"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:956
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can count the number of query results without returning them:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:960
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[( (Integer) session.createQuery(\"select count(*) from ....\").iterate().next() ).intValue()]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:962
#, no-c-format
msgid "To order a result by the size of a collection, use the following query:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:966
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select usr.id, usr.name\n"
+ "from User as usr\n"
+ " left join usr.messages as msg\n"
+ "group by usr.id, usr.name\n"
+ "order by count(msg)]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:968
#, no-c-format
msgid "If your database supports subselects, you can place a condition upon selection size in the where clause of your query:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:973
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from User usr where size(usr.messages) >= 1]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:975
#, no-c-format
msgid "If your database does not support subselects, use the following query:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:979
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select usr.id, usr.name\n"
+ "from User usr.name\n"
+ " join usr.messages msg\n"
+ "group by usr.id, usr.name\n"
+ "having count(msg) >= 1]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:982
#, no-c-format
msgid "As this solution cannot return a <literal>User</literal> with zero messages because of the inner join, the following form is also useful:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:987
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[select usr.id, usr.name\n"
+ "from User as usr\n"
+ " left join usr.messages as msg\n"
+ "group by usr.id, usr.name\n"
+ "having count(msg) = 0]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:989
#, no-c-format
msgid "Properties of a JavaBean can be bound to named query parameters:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:993
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Query q = s.createQuery(\"from foo Foo as foo where foo.name=:name and foo.size=:size\");\n"
+ "q.setProperties(fooBean); // fooBean has getName() and getSize()\n"
+ "List foos = q.list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:995
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collections are pageable by using the <literal>Query</literal> interface with a filter:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:999
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Query q = s.createFilter( collection, \"\" ); // the trivial filter\n"
+ "q.setMaxResults(PAGE_SIZE);\n"
+ "q.setFirstResult(PAGE_SIZE * pageNumber);\n"
+ "List page = q.list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:1001
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collection elements can be ordered or grouped using a query filter:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:1005
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Collection orderedCollection = s.filter( collection, \"order by this.amount\" );\n"
+ "Collection counts = s.filter( collection, \"select this.type, count(this) group by this.type\" );]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:1007
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can find the size of a collection without initializing it:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:1011
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[( (Integer) session.createQuery(\"select count(*) from ....\").iterate().next() ).intValue();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: query_hql.xml:1016
#, no-c-format
msgid "Components"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:1018
#, no-c-format
msgid "Components can be used similarly to the simple value types that are used in HQL queries. They can appear in the <literal>select</literal> clause as follows:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:1023 query_hql.xml:1069
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[select p.name from Person p]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:1024
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[select p.name.first from Person p]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:1026
#, no-c-format
msgid "where the Person's name property is a component. Components can also be used in the <literal>where</literal> clause:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:1031
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Person p where p.name = :name]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:1032
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Person p where p.name.first = :firstName]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:1034
#, no-c-format
msgid "Components can also be used in the <literal>order by</literal> clause:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:1038
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Person p order by p.name]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:1039
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Person p order by p.name.first]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:1041
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Another common use of components is in row value constructors (<xref linkend=\"queryhql-tuple\" />)."
+msgid "Another common use of components is in row value constructors (<xref linkend=\"queryhql-tuple\"/>)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_hql.xml:1047
#, no-c-format
msgid "Row value constructor syntax"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:1049
#, no-c-format
msgid "HQL supports the use of ANSI SQL <literal>row value constructor</literal> syntax, sometimes referred to AS <literal>tuple</literal> syntax, even though the underlying database may not support that notion. Here, we are generally referring to multi-valued comparisons, typically associated with components. Consider an entity Person which defines a name component:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:1056
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Person p where p.name.first='John' and p.name.last='Jingleheimer-Schmidt']]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:1058
#, no-c-format
msgid "That is valid syntax although it is a little verbose. You can make this more concise by using <literal>row value constructor</literal> syntax:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:1063
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Person p where p.name=('John', 'Jingleheimer-Schmidt')]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:1065
#, no-c-format
msgid "It can also be useful to specify this in the <literal>select</literal> clause:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:1071
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using <literal>row value constructor</literal> syntax can also be beneficial when using subqueries that need to compare against multiple values:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_hql.xml:1076
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat\n"
+ "where not ( cat.name, cat.color ) in (\n"
+ " select cat.name, cat.color from DomesticCat cat\n"
+ ")]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_hql.xml:1078
#, no-c-format
msgid "One thing to consider when deciding if you want to use this syntax, is that the query will be dependent upon the ordering of the component sub-properties in the metadata."
msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/query_sql.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/query_sql.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/query_sql.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,589 +1,1112 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:36+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: query_sql.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid "Native SQL"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:33
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can also express queries in the native SQL dialect of your database. This is useful if you want to utilize database-specific features such as query hints or the <literal>CONNECT</literal> keyword in Oracle. It also provides a clean migration path from a direct SQL/JDBC based application to Hibernate."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:39
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate3 allows you to specify handwritten SQL, including stored procedures, for all create, update, delete, and load operations."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_sql.xml:43
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using a <literal>SQLQuery</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:45
#, no-c-format
msgid "Execution of native SQL queries is controlled via the <literal>SQLQuery</literal> interface, which is obtained by calling <literal>Session.createSQLQuery()</literal>. The following sections describe how to use this API for querying."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_sql.xml:51
#, no-c-format
msgid "Scalar queries"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:53
#, no-c-format
msgid "The most basic SQL query is to get a list of scalars (values)."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:56
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT * FROM CATS\").list();\n"
+ "sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT ID, NAME, BIRTHDATE FROM CATS\").list();\n"
+ "]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:58
#, no-c-format
msgid "These will return a List of Object arrays (Object[]) with scalar values for each column in the CATS table. Hibernate will use ResultSetMetadata to deduce the actual order and types of the returned scalar values."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:63
#, no-c-format
msgid "To avoid the overhead of using <literal>ResultSetMetadata</literal>, or simply to be more explicit in what is returned, one can use <literal>addScalar()</literal>:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:67
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT * FROM CATS\")\n"
+ " .addScalar(\"ID\", Hibernate.LONG)\n"
+ " .addScalar(\"NAME\", Hibernate.STRING)\n"
+ " .addScalar(\"BIRTHDATE\", Hibernate.DATE)\n"
+ "]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:69 query_sql.xml:115 query_sql.xml:200 query_sql.xml:351
#, no-c-format
msgid "This query specified:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:73 query_sql.xml:119 query_sql.xml:355
#, no-c-format
msgid "the SQL query string"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:77
#, no-c-format
msgid "the columns and types to return"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:81
#, no-c-format
msgid "This will return Object arrays, but now it will not use <literal>ResultSetMetadata</literal> but will instead explicitly get the ID, NAME and BIRTHDATE column as respectively a Long, String and a Short from the underlying resultset. This also means that only these three columns will be returned, even though the query is using <literal>*</literal> and could return more than the three listed columns."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:89
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is possible to leave out the type information for all or some of the scalars."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:92
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT * FROM CATS\")\n"
+ " .addScalar(\"ID\", Hibernate.LONG)\n"
+ " .addScalar(\"NAME\")\n"
+ " .addScalar(\"BIRTHDATE\")\n"
+ "]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:94
#, no-c-format
msgid "This is essentially the same query as before, but now <literal>ResultSetMetaData</literal> is used to determine the type of NAME and BIRTHDATE, where as the type of ID is explicitly specified."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:98
#, no-c-format
msgid "How the java.sql.Types returned from ResultSetMetaData is mapped to Hibernate types is controlled by the Dialect. If a specific type is not mapped, or does not result in the expected type, it is possible to customize it via calls to <literal>registerHibernateType</literal> in the Dialect."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_sql.xml:106
#, no-c-format
msgid "Entity queries"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:108
#, no-c-format
msgid "The above queries were all about returning scalar values, basically returning the \"raw\" values from the resultset. The following shows how to get entity objects from a native sql query via <literal>addEntity()</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:113
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT * FROM CATS\").addEntity(Cat.class);\n"
+ "sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT ID, NAME, BIRTHDATE FROM CATS\").addEntity(Cat.class);\n"
+ "]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:123
#, no-c-format
msgid "the entity returned by the query"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:127
#, no-c-format
msgid "Assuming that Cat is mapped as a class with the columns ID, NAME and BIRTHDATE the above queries will both return a List where each element is a Cat entity."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:131
#, no-c-format
msgid "If the entity is mapped with a <literal>many-to-one</literal> to another entity it is required to also return this when performing the native query, otherwise a database specific \"column not found\" error will occur. The additional columns will automatically be returned when using the * notation, but we prefer to be explicit as in the following example for a <literal>many-to-one</literal> to a <literal>Dog</literal>:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:139
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT ID, NAME, BIRTHDATE, DOG_ID FROM CATS\").addEntity(Cat.class);\n"
+ "]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:141
#, no-c-format
msgid "This will allow cat.getDog() to function properly."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_sql.xml:145
#, no-c-format
msgid "Handling associations and collections"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:147
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is possible to eagerly join in the <literal>Dog</literal> to avoid the possible extra roundtrip for initializing the proxy. This is done via the <literal>addJoin()</literal> method, which allows you to join in an association or collection."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:152
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT c.ID, NAME, BIRTHDATE, DOG_ID, D_ID, D_NAME FROM CATS c, DOGS d WHERE c.DOG_ID = d.D_ID\")\n"
+ " .addEntity(\"cat\", Cat.class)\n"
+ " .addJoin(\"cat.dog\");\n"
+ "]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:154
#, no-c-format
msgid "In this example, the returned <literal>Cat</literal>'s will have their <literal>dog</literal> property fully initialized without any extra roundtrip to the database. Notice that you added an alias name (\"cat\") to be able to specify the target property path of the join. It is possible to do the same eager joining for collections, e.g. if the <literal>Cat</literal> had a one-to-many to <literal>Dog</literal> instead."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:162
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT ID, NAME, BIRTHDATE, D_ID, D_NAME, CAT_ID FROM CATS c, DOGS d WHERE c.ID = d.CAT_ID\")\n"
+ " .addEntity(\"cat\", Cat.class)\n"
+ " .addJoin(\"cat.dogs\");\n"
+ "]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:164
#, no-c-format
msgid "At this stage you are reaching the limits of what is possible with native queries, without starting to enhance the sql queries to make them usable in Hibernate. Problems can arise when returning multiple entities of the same type or when the default alias/column names are not enough."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_sql.xml:172
#, no-c-format
msgid "Returning multiple entities"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:174
#, no-c-format
msgid "Until now, the result set column names are assumed to be the same as the column names specified in the mapping document. This can be problematic for SQL queries that join multiple tables, since the same column names can appear in more than one table."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:179
#, no-c-format
msgid "Column alias injection is needed in the following query (which most likely will fail):"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:182
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT c.*, m.* FROM CATS c, CATS m WHERE c.MOTHER_ID = c.ID\")\n"
+ " .addEntity(\"cat\", Cat.class)\n"
+ " .addEntity(\"mother\", Cat.class)\n"
+ "]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:186
#, no-c-format
msgid "The query was intended to return two Cat instances per row: a cat and its mother. The query will, however, fail because there is a conflict of names; the instances are mapped to the same column names. Also, on some databases the returned column aliases will most likely be on the form \"c.ID\", \"c.NAME\", etc. which are not equal to the columns specified in the mappings (\"ID\" and \"NAME\")."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:195
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following form is not vulnerable to column name duplication:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:198
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT {cat.*}, {mother.*} FROM CATS c, CATS m WHERE c.MOTHER_ID = c.ID\")\n"
+ " .addEntity(\"cat\", Cat.class)\n"
+ " .addEntity(\"mother\", Cat.class)\n"
+ "]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:204
#, no-c-format
msgid "the SQL query string, with placeholders for Hibernate to inject column aliases"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:209
#, no-c-format
msgid "the entities returned by the query"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:213
#, no-c-format
msgid "The {cat.*} and {mother.*} notation used above is a shorthand for \"all properties\". Alternatively, you can list the columns explicitly, but even in this case Hibernate injects the SQL column aliases for each property. The placeholder for a column alias is just the property name qualified by the table alias. In the following example, you retrieve Cats and their mothers from a different table (cat_log) to the one declared in the mapping metadata. You can even use the property aliases in the where clause."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:222
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[String sql = \"SELECT ID as {c.id}, NAME as {c.name}, \" + \n"
+ " \"BIRTHDATE as {c.birthDate}, MOTHER_ID as {c.mother}, {mother.*} \" +\n"
+ " \"FROM CAT_LOG c, CAT_LOG m WHERE {c.mother} = c.ID\";\n"
+ "\n"
+ "List loggedCats = sess.createSQLQuery(sql)\n"
+ " .addEntity(\"cat\", Cat.class)\n"
+ " .addEntity(\"mother\", Cat.class).list()\n"
+ "]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: query_sql.xml:225
#, no-c-format
msgid "Alias and property references"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:227
#, no-c-format
msgid "In most cases the above alias injection is needed. For queries relating to more complex mappings, like composite properties, inheritance discriminators, collections etc., you can use specific aliases that allow Hibernate to inject the proper aliases."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:232
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following table shows the different ways you can use the alias injection. Please note that the alias names in the result are simply examples; each alias will have a unique and probably different name when used."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_sql.xml:238
#, no-c-format
msgid "Alias injection names"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: query_sql.xml:249
#, no-c-format
msgid "Description"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: query_sql.xml:251
#, no-c-format
msgid "Syntax"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: query_sql.xml:253
#, no-c-format
msgid "Example"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: query_sql.xml:259
#, no-c-format
msgid "A simple property"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_sql.xml:261
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].[propertyname]</literal>"
+msgid "{[aliasname].[propertyname]"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_sql.xml:263
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>A_NAME as {item.name}</literal>"
+msgid "A_NAME as {item.name}"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: query_sql.xml:267
#, no-c-format
msgid "A composite property"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_sql.xml:269
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].[componentname].[propertyname]}</literal>"
+msgid "{[aliasname].[componentname].[propertyname]}"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_sql.xml:271
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>CURRENCY as {item.amount.currency}, VALUE as {item.amount.value}</literal>"
+msgid "CURRENCY as {item.amount.currency}, VALUE as {item.amount.value}"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: query_sql.xml:276
#, no-c-format
msgid "Discriminator of an entity"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_sql.xml:278
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].class}</literal>"
+msgid "{[aliasname].class}"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_sql.xml:280
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>DISC as {item.class}</literal>"
+msgid "DISC as {item.class}"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: query_sql.xml:284
#, no-c-format
msgid "All properties of an entity"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_sql.xml:286 query_sql.xml:334
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].*}</literal>"
+msgid "{[aliasname].*}"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_sql.xml:288
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
+msgid "{item.*}"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: query_sql.xml:292
#, no-c-format
msgid "A collection key"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_sql.xml:294
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].key}</literal>"
+msgid "{[aliasname].key}"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_sql.xml:296
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>ORGID as {coll.key}</literal>"
+msgid "ORGID as {coll.key}"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: query_sql.xml:300
#, no-c-format
msgid "The id of an collection"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_sql.xml:302
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].id}</literal>"
+msgid "{[aliasname].id}"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_sql.xml:304
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>EMPID as {coll.id}</literal>"
+msgid "EMPID as {coll.id}"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: query_sql.xml:308
#, no-c-format
msgid "The element of an collection"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_sql.xml:310
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element}</literal>"
+msgid "{[aliasname].element}"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_sql.xml:312
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>XID as {coll.element}</literal>"
+msgid "XID as {coll.element}"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: query_sql.xml:316
#, no-c-format
msgid "property of the element in the collection"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_sql.xml:318
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element.[propertyname]}</literal>"
+msgid "{[aliasname].element.[propertyname]}"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_sql.xml:320
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>NAME as {coll.element.name}</literal>"
+msgid "NAME as {coll.element.name}"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: query_sql.xml:324
#, no-c-format
msgid "All properties of the element in the collection"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_sql.xml:326
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element.*}</literal>"
+msgid "{[aliasname].element.*}"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_sql.xml:328
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>{coll.element.*}</literal>"
+msgid "{coll.element.*}"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: entry
+#: query_sql.xml:332
#, no-c-format
msgid "All properties of the the collection"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: entry
+#. Tag: literal
+#: query_sql.xml:336
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>{coll.*}</literal>"
+msgid "{coll.*}"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_sql.xml:345
#, no-c-format
msgid "Returning non-managed entities"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:347
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is possible to apply a ResultTransformer to native SQL queries, allowing it to return non-managed entities."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:349
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT NAME, BIRTHDATE FROM CATS\")\n"
+ " .setResultTransformer(Transformers.aliasToBean(CatDTO.class))]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:359
#, no-c-format
msgid "a result transformer"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:363
#, no-c-format
msgid "The above query will return a list of <literal>CatDTO</literal> which has been instantiated and injected the values of NAME and BIRTHNAME into its corresponding properties or fields."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_sql.xml:370
#, no-c-format
msgid "Handling inheritance"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:372
#, no-c-format
msgid "Native SQL queries which query for entities that are mapped as part of an inheritance must include all properties for the baseclass and all its subclasses."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_sql.xml:378
#, no-c-format
msgid "Parameters"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:380
#, no-c-format
msgid "Native SQL queries support positional as well as named parameters:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:383
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Query query = sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT * FROM CATS WHERE NAME like ?\").addEntity(Cat.class);\n"
+ "List pusList = query.setString(0, \"Pus%\").list();\n"
+ " \n"
+ "query = sess.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT * FROM CATS WHERE NAME like :name\").addEntity(Cat.class);\n"
+ "List pusList = query.setString(\"name\", \"Pus%\").list(); ]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: query_sql.xml:391
#, no-c-format
msgid "Named SQL queries"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:393
#, no-c-format
msgid "Named SQL queries can be defined in the mapping document and called in exactly the same way as a named HQL query. In this case, you do <emphasis>not</emphasis> need to call <literal>addEntity()</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:398
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<sql-query name=\"persons\">\n"
+ " <return alias=\"person\" class=\"eg.Person\"/>\n"
+ " SELECT person.NAME AS {person.name},\n"
+ " person.AGE AS {person.age},\n"
+ " person.SEX AS {person.sex}\n"
+ " FROM PERSON person\n"
+ " WHERE person.NAME LIKE :namePattern\n"
+ "</sql-query>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:400
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List people = sess.getNamedQuery(\"persons\")\n"
+ " .setString(\"namePattern\", namePattern)\n"
+ " .setMaxResults(50)\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:402
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal><return-join></literal> element is use to join associations and the <literal><load-collection></literal> element is used to define queries which initialize collections,"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:406
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<sql-query name=\"personsWith\">\n"
+ " <return alias=\"person\" class=\"eg.Person\"/>\n"
+ " <return-join alias=\"address\" property=\"person.mailingAddress\"/>\n"
+ " SELECT person.NAME AS {person.name},\n"
+ " person.AGE AS {person.age},\n"
+ " person.SEX AS {person.sex},\n"
+ " address.STREET AS {address.street},\n"
+ " address.CITY AS {address.city},\n"
+ " address.STATE AS {address.state},\n"
+ " address.ZIP AS {address.zip}\n"
+ " FROM PERSON person\n"
+ " JOIN ADDRESS address\n"
+ " ON person.ID = address.PERSON_ID AND address.TYPE='MAILING'\n"
+ " WHERE person.NAME LIKE :namePattern\n"
+ "</sql-query>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:408
#, no-c-format
msgid "A named SQL query may return a scalar value. You must declare the column alias and Hibernate type using the <literal><return-scalar></literal> element:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:412
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<sql-query name=\"mySqlQuery\">\n"
+ " <return-scalar column=\"name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ " <return-scalar column=\"age\" type=\"long\"/>\n"
+ " SELECT p.NAME AS name,\n"
+ " p.AGE AS age,\n"
+ " FROM PERSON p WHERE p.NAME LIKE 'Hiber%'\n"
+ "</sql-query>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:414
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can externalize the resultset mapping information in a <literal><resultset></literal> element which will allow you to either reuse them across several named queries or through the <literal>setResultSetMapping()</literal> API."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:419
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<resultset name=\"personAddress\">\n"
+ " <return alias=\"person\" class=\"eg.Person\"/>\n"
+ " <return-join alias=\"address\" property=\"person.mailingAddress\"/>\n"
+ "</resultset>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<sql-query name=\"personsWith\" resultset-ref=\"personAddress\">\n"
+ " SELECT person.NAME AS {person.name},\n"
+ " person.AGE AS {person.age},\n"
+ " person.SEX AS {person.sex},\n"
+ " address.STREET AS {address.street},\n"
+ " address.CITY AS {address.city},\n"
+ " address.STATE AS {address.state},\n"
+ " address.ZIP AS {address.zip}\n"
+ " FROM PERSON person\n"
+ " JOIN ADDRESS address\n"
+ " ON person.ID = address.PERSON_ID AND address.TYPE='MAILING'\n"
+ " WHERE person.NAME LIKE :namePattern\n"
+ "</sql-query>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:421
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can, alternatively, use the resultset mapping information in your hbm files directly in java code."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:424
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List cats = sess.createSQLQuery(\n"
+ " \"select {cat.*}, {kitten.*} from cats cat, cats kitten where kitten.mother = cat.id\"\n"
+ " )\n"
+ " .setResultSetMapping(\"catAndKitten\")\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: query_sql.xml:427
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using return-property to explicitly specify column/alias names"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:430
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can explicitly tell Hibernate what column aliases to use with <literal><return-property></literal>, instead of using the <literal>{}</literal>-syntax to let Hibernate inject its own aliases.For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:435
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<sql-query name=\"mySqlQuery\">\n"
+ " <return alias=\"person\" class=\"eg.Person\">\n"
+ " <return-property name=\"name\" column=\"myName\"/>\n"
+ " <return-property name=\"age\" column=\"myAge\"/>\n"
+ " <return-property name=\"sex\" column=\"mySex\"/>\n"
+ " </return>\n"
+ " SELECT person.NAME AS myName,\n"
+ " person.AGE AS myAge,\n"
+ " person.SEX AS mySex,\n"
+ " FROM PERSON person WHERE person.NAME LIKE :name\n"
+ "</sql-query>\n"
+ "]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:437
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal><return-property></literal> also works with multiple columns. This solves a limitation with the <literal>{}</literal>-syntax which cannot allow fine grained control of multi-column properties."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:442
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<sql-query name=\"organizationCurrentEmployments\">\n"
+ " <return alias=\"emp\" class=\"Employment\">\n"
+ " <return-property name=\"salary\">\n"
+ " <return-column name=\"VALUE\"/>\n"
+ " <return-column name=\"CURRENCY\"/>\n"
+ " </return-property>\n"
+ " <return-property name=\"endDate\" column=\"myEndDate\"/>\n"
+ " </return>\n"
+ " SELECT EMPLOYEE AS {emp.employee}, EMPLOYER AS {emp.employer},\n"
+ " STARTDATE AS {emp.startDate}, ENDDATE AS {emp.endDate},\n"
+ " REGIONCODE as {emp.regionCode}, EID AS {emp.id}, VALUE, CURRENCY\n"
+ " FROM EMPLOYMENT\n"
+ " WHERE EMPLOYER = :id AND ENDDATE IS NULL\n"
+ " ORDER BY STARTDATE ASC\n"
+ "</sql-query>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:444
#, no-c-format
msgid "In this example <literal><return-property></literal> was used in combination with the <literal>{}</literal>-syntax for injection. This allows users to choose how they want to refer column and properties."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:449
#, no-c-format
msgid "If your mapping has a discriminator you must use <literal><return-discriminator></literal> to specify the discriminator column."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_sql.xml:455
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using stored procedures for querying"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:457
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate3 provides support for queries via stored procedures and functions. Most of the following documentation is equivalent for both. The stored procedure/function must return a resultset as the first out-parameter to be able to work with Hibernate. An example of such a stored function in Oracle 9 and higher is as follows:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:463
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION selectAllEmployments\n"
+ " RETURN SYS_REFCURSOR\n"
+ "AS\n"
+ " st_cursor SYS_REFCURSOR;\n"
+ "BEGIN\n"
+ " OPEN st_cursor FOR\n"
+ " SELECT EMPLOYEE, EMPLOYER,\n"
+ " STARTDATE, ENDDATE,\n"
+ " REGIONCODE, EID, VALUE, CURRENCY\n"
+ " FROM EMPLOYMENT;\n"
+ " RETURN st_cursor;\n"
+ " END;]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:465
#, no-c-format
msgid "To use this query in Hibernate you need to map it via a named query."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:468
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<sql-query name=\"selectAllEmployees_SP\" callable=\"true\">\n"
+ " <return alias=\"emp\" class=\"Employment\">\n"
+ " <return-property name=\"employee\" column=\"EMPLOYEE\"/>\n"
+ " <return-property name=\"employer\" column=\"EMPLOYER\"/>\n"
+ " <return-property name=\"startDate\" column=\"STARTDATE\"/>\n"
+ " <return-property name=\"endDate\" column=\"ENDDATE\"/>\n"
+ " <return-property name=\"regionCode\" column=\"REGIONCODE\"/>\n"
+ " <return-property name=\"id\" column=\"EID\"/>\n"
+ " <return-property name=\"salary\">\n"
+ " <return-column name=\"VALUE\"/>\n"
+ " <return-column name=\"CURRENCY\"/>\n"
+ " </return-property>\n"
+ " </return>\n"
+ " { ? = call selectAllEmployments() }\n"
+ "</sql-query>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:470
#, no-c-format
msgid "Stored procedures currently only return scalars and entities. <literal><return-join></literal> and <literal><load-collection></literal> are not supported."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_sql.xml:475
#, no-c-format
msgid "Rules/limitations for using stored procedures"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:477
#, no-c-format
msgid "You cannot use stored procedures with Hibernate unless you follow some procedure/function rules. If they do not follow those rules they are not usable with Hibernate. If you still want to use these procedures you have to execute them via <literal>session.connection()</literal>. The rules are different for each database, since database vendors have different stored procedure semantics/syntax."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:484
#, no-c-format
msgid "Stored procedure queries cannot be paged with <literal>setFirstResult()/setMaxResults()</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:487
#, no-c-format
msgid "The recommended call form is standard SQL92: <literal>{ ? = call functionName(<parameters>) }</literal> or <literal>{ ? = call procedureName(<parameters>}</literal>. Native call syntax is not supported."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:492
#, no-c-format
msgid "For Oracle the following rules apply:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:496
#, no-c-format
msgid "A function must return a result set. The first parameter of a procedure must be an <literal>OUT</literal> that returns a result set. This is done by using a <literal>SYS_REFCURSOR</literal> type in Oracle 9 or 10. In Oracle you need to define a <literal>REF CURSOR</literal> type. See Oracle literature for further information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:505
#, no-c-format
msgid "For Sybase or MS SQL server the following rules apply:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:509
#, no-c-format
msgid "The procedure must return a result set. Note that since these servers can return multiple result sets and update counts, Hibernate will iterate the results and take the first result that is a result set as its return value. Everything else will be discarded."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:517
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you can enable <literal>SET NOCOUNT ON</literal> in your procedure it will probably be more efficient, but this is not a requirement."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: query_sql.xml:527
#, no-c-format
msgid "Custom SQL for create, update and delete"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:529
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate3 can use custom SQL statements for create, update, and delete operations. The class and collection persisters in Hibernate already contain a set of configuration time generated strings (insertsql, deletesql, updatesql etc.). The mapping tags <literal><sql-insert></literal>, <literal><sql-delete></literal>, and <literal><sql-update></literal> override these strings:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:537
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"increment\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"name\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <sql-insert>INSERT INTO PERSON (NAME, ID) VALUES ( UPPER(?), ? )</sql-insert>\n"
+ " <sql-update>UPDATE PERSON SET NAME=UPPER(?) WHERE ID=?</sql-update>\n"
+ " <sql-delete>DELETE FROM PERSON WHERE ID=?</sql-delete>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:539
#, no-c-format
msgid "The SQL is directly executed in your database, so you can use any dialect you like. This will reduce the portability of your mapping if you use database specific SQL."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:543
#, no-c-format
msgid "Stored procedures are supported if the <literal>callable</literal> attribute is set:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:546
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"increment\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"name\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <sql-insert callable=\"true\">{call createPerson (?, ?)}</sql-insert>\n"
+ " <sql-delete callable=\"true\">{? = call deletePerson (?)}</sql-delete>\n"
+ " <sql-update callable=\"true\">{? = call updatePerson (?, ?)}</sql-update>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:548
#, no-c-format
msgid "The order of the positional parameters is vital, as they must be in the same sequence as Hibernate expects them."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:551
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can view the expected order by enabling debug logging for the <literal>org.hibernate.persister.entity</literal> level. With this level enabled, Hibernate will print out the static SQL that is used to create, update, delete etc. entities. To view the expected sequence, do not include your custom SQL in the mapping files, as this will override the Hibernate generated static SQL."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:558
#, no-c-format
msgid "The stored procedures are in most cases required to return the number of rows inserted, updated and deleted, as Hibernate has some runtime checks for the success of the statement. Hibernate always registers the first statement parameter as a numeric output parameter for the CUD operations:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:564
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION updatePerson (uid IN NUMBER, uname IN VARCHAR2)\n"
+ " RETURN NUMBER IS\n"
+ "BEGIN\n"
+ "\n"
+ " update PERSON\n"
+ " set\n"
+ " NAME = uname,\n"
+ " where\n"
+ " ID = uid;\n"
+ "\n"
+ " return SQL%ROWCOUNT;\n"
+ "\n"
+ "END updatePerson;]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: query_sql.xml:568
#, no-c-format
msgid "Custom SQL for loading"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:570
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can also declare your own SQL (or HQL) queries for entity loading:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:573
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<sql-query name=\"person\">\n"
+ " <return alias=\"pers\" class=\"Person\" lock-mode=\"upgrade\"/>\n"
+ " SELECT NAME AS {pers.name}, ID AS {pers.id}\n"
+ " FROM PERSON\n"
+ " WHERE ID=?\n"
+ " FOR UPDATE\n"
+ "</sql-query>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:575
#, no-c-format
msgid "This is just a named query declaration, as discussed earlier. You can reference this named query in a class mapping:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:578
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"increment\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"name\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <loader query-ref=\"person\"/>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:580
#, no-c-format
msgid "This even works with stored procedures."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:582
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can even define a query for collection loading:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:584
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<set name=\"employments\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many class=\"Employment\"/>\n"
+ " <loader query-ref=\"employments\"/>\n"
+ "</set>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:586
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<sql-query name=\"employments\">\n"
+ " <load-collection alias=\"emp\" role=\"Person.employments\"/>\n"
+ " SELECT {emp.*}\n"
+ " FROM EMPLOYMENT emp\n"
+ " WHERE EMPLOYER = :id\n"
+ " ORDER BY STARTDATE ASC, EMPLOYEE ASC\n"
+ "</sql-query>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: query_sql.xml:588
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can also define an entity loader that loads a collection by join fetching:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: query_sql.xml:591
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<sql-query name=\"person\">\n"
+ " <return alias=\"pers\" class=\"Person\"/>\n"
+ " <return-join alias=\"emp\" property=\"pers.employments\"/>\n"
+ " SELECT NAME AS {pers.*}, {emp.*}\n"
+ " FROM PERSON pers\n"
+ " LEFT OUTER JOIN EMPLOYMENT emp\n"
+ " ON pers.ID = emp.PERSON_ID\n"
+ " WHERE ID=?\n"
+ "</sql-query>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/session_api.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/session_api.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/session_api.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,759 +1,1354 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:36+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid "Working with objects"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:33
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate is a full object/relational mapping solution that not only shields the developer from the details of the underlying database management system, but also offers <emphasis>state management</emphasis> of objects. This is, contrary to the management of SQL <literal>statements</literal> in common JDBC/SQL persistence layers, a natural object-oriented view of persistence in Java applications."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:42
#, no-c-format
msgid "In other words, Hibernate application developers should always think about the <emphasis>state</emphasis> of their objects, and not necessarily about the execution of SQL statements. This part is taken care of by Hibernate and is only relevant for the application developer when tuning the performance of the system."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:50
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate object states"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:52
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate defines and supports the following object states:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:58
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Transient</emphasis> - an object is transient if it has just been instantiated using the <literal>new</literal> operator, and it is not associated with a Hibernate <literal>Session</literal>. It has no persistent representation in the database and no identifier value has been assigned. Transient instances will be destroyed by the garbage collector if the application does not hold a reference anymore. Use the Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> to make an object persistent (and let Hibernate take care of the SQL statements that need to be executed for this transition)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:70
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Persistent</emphasis> - a persistent instance has a representation in the database and an identifier value. It might just have been saved or loaded, however, it is by definition in the scope of a <literal>Session</literal>. Hibernate will detect any changes made to an object in persistent state and synchronize the state with the database when the unit of work completes. Developers do not execute manual <literal>UPDATE</literal> statements, or <literal>DELETE</literal> statements when an object should be made transient."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:81
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Detached</emphasis> - a detached instance is an object that has been persistent, but its <literal>Session</literal> has been closed. The reference to the object is still valid, of course, and the detached instance might even be modified in this state. A detached instance can be reattached to a new <literal>Session</literal> at a later point in time, making it (and all the modifications) persistent again. This feature enables a programming model for long running units of work that require user think-time. We call them <emphasis>application transactions</emphasis>, i.e., a unit of work from the point of view of the user."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:95
#, no-c-format
msgid "We will now discuss the states and state transitions (and the Hibernate methods that trigger a transition) in more detail."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:103
#, no-c-format
msgid "Making objects persistent"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:105
#, no-c-format
msgid "Newly instantiated instances of a a persistent class are considered <emphasis>transient</emphasis> by Hibernate. We can make a transient instance <emphasis>persistent</emphasis> by associating it with a session:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:112
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[DomesticCat fritz = new DomesticCat();\n"
+ "fritz.setColor(Color.GINGER);\n"
+ "fritz.setSex('M');\n"
+ "fritz.setName(\"Fritz\");\n"
+ "Long generatedId = (Long) sess.save(fritz);]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:114
#, no-c-format
msgid "If <literal>Cat</literal> has a generated identifier, the identifier is generated and assigned to the <literal>cat</literal> when <literal>save()</literal> is called. If <literal>Cat</literal> has an <literal>assigned</literal> identifier, or a composite key, the identifier should be assigned to the <literal>cat</literal> instance before calling <literal>save()</literal>. You can also use <literal>persist()</literal> instead of <literal>save()</literal>, with the semantics defined in the EJB3 early draft."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:126
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>persist()</literal> makes a transient instance persistent. However, it does not guarantee that the identifier value will be assigned to the persistent instance immediately, the assignment might happen at flush time. <literal>persist()</literal> also guarantees that it will not execute an <literal>INSERT</literal> statement if it is called outside of transaction boundaries. This is useful in long-running conversations with an extended Session/persistence context."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:137
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>save()</literal> does guarantee to return an identifier. If an INSERT has to be executed to get the identifier ( e.g. \"identity\" generator, not \"sequence\"), this INSERT happens immediately, no matter if you are inside or outside of a transaction. This is problematic in a long-running conversation with an extended Session/persistence context."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:147
#, no-c-format
msgid "Alternatively, you can assign the identifier using an overloaded version of <literal>save()</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:152
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[DomesticCat pk = new DomesticCat();\n"
+ "pk.setColor(Color.TABBY);\n"
+ "pk.setSex('F');\n"
+ "pk.setName(\"PK\");\n"
+ "pk.setKittens( new HashSet() );\n"
+ "pk.addKitten(fritz);\n"
+ "sess.save( pk, new Long(1234) );]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:154
#, no-c-format
msgid "If the object you make persistent has associated objects (e.g. the <literal>kittens</literal> collection in the previous example), these objects can be made persistent in any order you like unless you have a <literal>NOT NULL</literal> constraint upon a foreign key column. There is never a risk of violating foreign key constraints. However, you might violate a <literal>NOT NULL</literal> constraint if you <literal>save()</literal> the objects in the wrong order."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:164
#, no-c-format
msgid "Usually you do not bother with this detail, as you will normally use Hibernate's <emphasis>transitive persistence</emphasis> feature to save the associated objects automatically. Then, even <literal>NOT NULL</literal> constraint violations do not occur - Hibernate will take care of everything. Transitive persistence is discussed later in this chapter."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:175
#, no-c-format
msgid "Loading an object"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:177
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>load()</literal> methods of <literal>Session</literal> provide a way of retrieving a persistent instance if you know its identifier. <literal>load()</literal> takes a class object and loads the state into a newly instantiated instance of that class in a persistent state."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:184
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[Cat fritz = (Cat) sess.load(Cat.class, generatedId);]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:186
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[// you need to wrap primitive identifiers\n"
+ "long id = 1234;\n"
+ "DomesticCat pk = (DomesticCat) sess.load( DomesticCat.class, new Long(id) );]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:188
#, no-c-format
msgid "Alternatively, you can load state into a given instance:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:192
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Cat cat = new DomesticCat();\n"
+ "// load pk's state into cat\n"
+ "sess.load( cat, new Long(pkId) );\n"
+ "Set kittens = cat.getKittens();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:194
#, no-c-format
msgid "Be aware that <literal>load()</literal> will throw an unrecoverable exception if there is no matching database row. If the class is mapped with a proxy, <literal>load()</literal> just returns an uninitialized proxy and does not actually hit the database until you invoke a method of the proxy. This is useful if you wish to create an association to an object without actually loading it from the database. It also allows multiple instances to be loaded as a batch if <literal>batch-size</literal> is defined for the class mapping."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:205
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you are not certain that a matching row exists, you should use the <literal>get()</literal> method which hits the database immediately and returns null if there is no matching row."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:211
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Cat cat = (Cat) sess.get(Cat.class, id);\n"
+ "if (cat==null) {\n"
+ " cat = new Cat();\n"
+ " sess.save(cat, id);\n"
+ "}\n"
+ "return cat;]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:213
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can even load an object using an SQL <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE</literal>, using a <literal>LockMode</literal>. See the API documentation for more information."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:218
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[Cat cat = (Cat) sess.get(Cat.class, id, LockMode.UPGRADE);]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:220
#, no-c-format
msgid "Any associated instances or contained collections will <emphasis>not</emphasis> be selected <literal>FOR UPDATE</literal>, unless you decide to specify <literal>lock</literal> or <literal>all</literal> as a cascade style for the association."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:227
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is possible to re-load an object and all its collections at any time, using the <literal>refresh()</literal> method. This is useful when database triggers are used to initialize some of the properties of the object."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:233
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[sess.save(cat);\n"
+ "sess.flush(); //force the SQL INSERT\n"
+ "sess.refresh(cat); //re-read the state (after the trigger executes)]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:235
#, no-c-format
-msgid "How much does Hibernate load from the database and how many SQL <literal>SELECT</literal>s will it use? This depends on the <emphasis>fetching strategy</emphasis>. This is explained in <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\" />."
+msgid "How much does Hibernate load from the database and how many SQL <literal>SELECT</literal>s will it use? This depends on the <emphasis>fetching strategy</emphasis>. This is explained in <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\"/>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:245
#, no-c-format
msgid "Querying"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:247
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you do not know the identifiers of the objects you are looking for, you need a query. Hibernate supports an easy-to-use but powerful object oriented query language (HQL). For programmatic query creation, Hibernate supports a sophisticated Criteria and Example query feature (QBC and QBE). You can also express your query in the native SQL of your database, with optional support from Hibernate for result set conversion into objects."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:257
#, no-c-format
msgid "Executing queries"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:259
#, no-c-format
msgid "HQL and native SQL queries are represented with an instance of <literal>org.hibernate.Query</literal>. This interface offers methods for parameter binding, result set handling, and for the execution of the actual query. You always obtain a <literal>Query</literal> using the current <literal>Session</literal>:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:266
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List cats = session.createQuery(\n"
+ " \"from Cat as cat where cat.birthdate < ?\")\n"
+ " .setDate(0, date)\n"
+ " .list();\n"
+ "\n"
+ "List mothers = session.createQuery(\n"
+ " \"select mother from Cat as cat join cat.mother as mother where cat.name = ?\")\n"
+ " .setString(0, name)\n"
+ " .list();\n"
+ "\n"
+ "List kittens = session.createQuery(\n"
+ " \"from Cat as cat where cat.mother = ?\")\n"
+ " .setEntity(0, pk)\n"
+ " .list();\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Cat mother = (Cat) session.createQuery(\n"
+ " \"select cat.mother from Cat as cat where cat = ?\")\n"
+ " .setEntity(0, izi)\n"
+ " .uniqueResult();]]\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Query mothersWithKittens = (Cat) session.createQuery(\n"
+ " \"select mother from Cat as mother left join fetch mother.kittens\");\n"
+ "Set uniqueMothers = new HashSet(mothersWithKittens.list());]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:268
#, no-c-format
msgid "A query is usually executed by invoking <literal>list()</literal>. The result of the query will be loaded completely into a collection in memory. Entity instances retrieved by a query are in a persistent state. The <literal>uniqueResult()</literal> method offers a shortcut if you know your query will only return a single object. Queries that make use of eager fetching of collections usually return duplicates of the root objects, but with their collections initialized. You can filter these duplicates through a <literal>Set</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:280
#, no-c-format
msgid "Iterating results"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:282
#, no-c-format
msgid "Occasionally, you might be able to achieve better performance by executing the query using the <literal>iterate()</literal> method. This will usually be the case if you expect that the actual entity instances returned by the query will already be in the session or second-level cache. If they are not already cached, <literal>iterate()</literal> will be slower than <literal>list()</literal> and might require many database hits for a simple query, usually <emphasis>1</emphasis> for the initial select which only returns identifiers, and <emphasis>n</emphasis> additional selects to initialize the actual instances."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:294
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[// fetch ids\n"
+ "Iterator iter = sess.createQuery(\"from eg.Qux q order by q.likeliness\").iterate();\n"
+ "while ( iter.hasNext() ) {\n"
+ " Qux qux = (Qux) iter.next(); // fetch the object\n"
+ " // something we couldnt express in the query\n"
+ " if ( qux.calculateComplicatedAlgorithm() ) {\n"
+ " // delete the current instance\n"
+ " iter.remove();\n"
+ " // dont need to process the rest\n"
+ " break;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:298
#, no-c-format
msgid "Queries that return tuples"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:300
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate queries sometimes return tuples of objects. Each tuple is returned as an array:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:305
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Iterator kittensAndMothers = sess.createQuery(\n"
+ " \"select kitten, mother from Cat kitten join kitten.mother mother\")\n"
+ " .list()\n"
+ " .iterator();\n"
+ "\n"
+ "while ( kittensAndMothers.hasNext() ) {\n"
+ " Object[] tuple = (Object[]) kittensAndMothers.next();\n"
+ " Cat kitten = (Cat) tuple[0];\n"
+ " Cat mother = (Cat) tuple[1];\n"
+ " ....\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:310
#, no-c-format
msgid "Scalar results"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:312
#, no-c-format
msgid "Queries can specify a property of a class in the <literal>select</literal> clause. They can even call SQL aggregate functions. Properties or aggregates are considered \"scalar\" results and not entities in persistent state."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:318
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Iterator results = sess.createQuery(\n"
+ " \"select cat.color, min(cat.birthdate), count(cat) from Cat cat \" +\n"
+ " \"group by cat.color\")\n"
+ " .list()\n"
+ " .iterator();\n"
+ "\n"
+ "while ( results.hasNext() ) {\n"
+ " Object[] row = (Object[]) results.next();\n"
+ " Color type = (Color) row[0];\n"
+ " Date oldest = (Date) row[1];\n"
+ " Integer count = (Integer) row[2];\n"
+ " .....\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:323
#, no-c-format
msgid "Bind parameters"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:325
#, no-c-format
msgid "Methods on <literal>Query</literal> are provided for binding values to named parameters or JDBC-style <literal>?</literal> parameters. <emphasis>Contrary to JDBC, Hibernate numbers parameters from zero.</emphasis> Named parameters are identifiers of the form <literal>:name</literal> in the query string. The advantages of named parameters are as follows:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:335
#, no-c-format
msgid "named parameters are insensitive to the order they occur in the query string"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:341
#, no-c-format
msgid "they can occur multiple times in the same query"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:346
#, no-c-format
msgid "they are self-documenting"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:352
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[//named parameter (preferred)\n"
+ "Query q = sess.createQuery(\"from DomesticCat cat where cat.name = :name\");\n"
+ "q.setString(\"name\", \"Fritz\");\n"
+ "Iterator cats = q.iterate();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:354
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[//positional parameter\n"
+ "Query q = sess.createQuery(\"from DomesticCat cat where cat.name = ?\");\n"
+ "q.setString(0, \"Izi\");\n"
+ "Iterator cats = q.iterate();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:356
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[//named parameter list\n"
+ "List names = new ArrayList();\n"
+ "names.add(\"Izi\");\n"
+ "names.add(\"Fritz\");\n"
+ "Query q = sess.createQuery(\"from DomesticCat cat where cat.name in (:namesList)\");\n"
+ "q.setParameterList(\"namesList\", names);\n"
+ "List cats = q.list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:361
#, no-c-format
msgid "Pagination"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:363
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you need to specify bounds upon your result set, that is, the maximum number of rows you want to retrieve and/or the first row you want to retrieve, you can use methods of the <literal>Query</literal> interface:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:369
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Query q = sess.createQuery(\"from DomesticCat cat\");\n"
+ "q.setFirstResult(20);\n"
+ "q.setMaxResults(10);\n"
+ "List cats = q.list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:371
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate knows how to translate this limit query into the native SQL of your DBMS."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:379
#, no-c-format
msgid "Scrollable iteration"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:381
#, no-c-format
msgid "If your JDBC driver supports scrollable <literal>ResultSet</literal>s, the <literal>Query</literal> interface can be used to obtain a <literal>ScrollableResults</literal> object that allows flexible navigation of the query results."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:388
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Query q = sess.createQuery(\"select cat.name, cat from DomesticCat cat \" +\n"
+ " \"order by cat.name\");\n"
+ "ScrollableResults cats = q.scroll();\n"
+ "if ( cats.first() ) {\n"
+ "\n"
+ " // find the first name on each page of an alphabetical list of cats by name\n"
+ " firstNamesOfPages = new ArrayList();\n"
+ " do {\n"
+ " String name = cats.getString(0);\n"
+ " firstNamesOfPages.add(name);\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " while ( cats.scroll(PAGE_SIZE) );\n"
+ "\n"
+ " // Now get the first page of cats\n"
+ " pageOfCats = new ArrayList();\n"
+ " cats.beforeFirst();\n"
+ " int i=0;\n"
+ " while( ( PAGE_SIZE > i++ ) && cats.next() ) pageOfCats.add( cats.get(1) );\n"
+ "\n"
+ "}\n"
+ "cats.close()]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:390
#, no-c-format
msgid "Note that an open database connection and cursor is required for this functionality. Use <literal>setMaxResult()</literal>/<literal>setFirstResult()</literal> if you need offline pagination functionality."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:399
#, no-c-format
msgid "Externalizing named queries"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:401
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can also define named queries in the mapping document. Remember to use a <literal>CDATA</literal> section if your query contains characters that could be interpreted as markup."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:407
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<query name=\"ByNameAndMaximumWeight\"><![CDATA[\n"
+ " from eg.DomesticCat as cat\n"
+ " where cat.name = ?\n"
+ " and cat.weight > ?\n"
+ "] ]></query>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:409
#, no-c-format
msgid "Parameter binding and executing is done programatically:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:413
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Query q = sess.getNamedQuery(\"ByNameAndMaximumWeight\");\n"
+ "q.setString(0, name);\n"
+ "q.setInt(1, minWeight);\n"
+ "List cats = q.list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:415
#, no-c-format
msgid "The actual program code is independent of the query language that is used. You can also define native SQL queries in metadata, or migrate existing queries to Hibernate by placing them in mapping files."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:421
#, no-c-format
msgid "Also note that a query declaration inside a <literal><hibernate-mapping></literal> element requires a global unique name for the query, while a query declaration inside a <literal><class></literal> element is made unique automatically by prepending the fully qualified name of the class. For example <literal>eg.Cat.ByNameAndMaximumWeight</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:434
#, no-c-format
msgid "Filtering collections"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:435
#, no-c-format
msgid "A collection <emphasis>filter</emphasis> is a special type of query that can be applied to a persistent collection or array. The query string can refer to <literal>this</literal>, meaning the current collection element."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:441
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Collection blackKittens = session.createFilter(\n"
+ " pk.getKittens(), \n"
+ " \"where this.color = ?\")\n"
+ " .setParameter( Color.BLACK, Hibernate.custom(ColorUserType.class) )\n"
+ " .list()\n"
+ ");]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:443
#, no-c-format
msgid "The returned collection is considered a bag that is a copy of the given collection. The original collection is not modified. This is contrary to the implication of the name \"filter\", but consistent with expected behavior."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:449
#, no-c-format
msgid "Observe that filters do not require a <literal>from</literal> clause, although they can have one if required. Filters are not limited to returning the collection elements themselves."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:454
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Collection blackKittenMates = session.createFilter(\n"
+ " pk.getKittens(), \n"
+ " \"select this.mate where this.color = eg.Color.BLACK.intValue\")\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:456
#, no-c-format
msgid "Even an empty filter query is useful, e.g. to load a subset of elements in a large collection:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:461
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Collection tenKittens = session.createFilter(\n"
+ " mother.getKittens(), \"\")\n"
+ " .setFirstResult(0).setMaxResults(10)\n"
+ " .list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:466
#, no-c-format
msgid "Criteria queries"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:468
#, no-c-format
msgid "HQL is extremely powerful, but some developers prefer to build queries dynamically using an object-oriented API, rather than building query strings. Hibernate provides an intuitive <literal>Criteria</literal> query API for these cases:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:474
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Criteria crit = session.createCriteria(Cat.class);\n"
+ "crit.add( Restrictions.eq( \"color\", eg.Color.BLACK ) );\n"
+ "crit.setMaxResults(10);\n"
+ "List cats = crit.list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:476
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>Criteria</literal> and the associated <literal>Example</literal> API are discussed in more detail in <xref linkend=\"querycriteria\" />."
+msgid "The <literal>Criteria</literal> and the associated <literal>Example</literal> API are discussed in more detail in <xref linkend=\"querycriteria\"/>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:484
#, no-c-format
msgid "Queries in native SQL"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:486
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can express a query in SQL, using <literal>createSQLQuery()</literal> and let Hibernate manage the mapping from result sets to objects. You can at any time call <literal>session.connection()</literal> and use the JDBC <literal>Connection</literal> directly. If you choose to use the Hibernate API, you must enclose SQL aliases in braces:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:494
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List cats = session.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT {cat.*} FROM CAT {cat} WHERE ROWNUM<10\")\n"
+ " .addEntity(\"cat\", Cat.class)\n"
+ ".list();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:496
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[List cats = session.createSQLQuery(\n"
+ " \"SELECT {cat}.ID AS {cat.id}, {cat}.SEX AS {cat.sex}, \" +\n"
+ " \"{cat}.MATE AS {cat.mate}, {cat}.SUBCLASS AS {cat.class}, ... \" +\n"
+ " \"FROM CAT {cat} WHERE ROWNUM<10\")\n"
+ " .addEntity(\"cat\", Cat.class)\n"
+ ".list()]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:498
#, no-c-format
-msgid "SQL queries can contain named and positional parameters, just like Hibernate queries. More information about native SQL queries in Hibernate can be found in <xref linkend=\"querysql\" />."
+msgid "SQL queries can contain named and positional parameters, just like Hibernate queries. More information about native SQL queries in Hibernate can be found in <xref linkend=\"querysql\"/>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:509
#, no-c-format
msgid "Modifying persistent objects"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:511
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Transactional persistent instances</emphasis> (i.e. objects loaded, saved, created or queried by the <literal>Session</literal>) can be manipulated by the application, and any changes to persistent state will be persisted when the <literal>Session</literal> is <emphasis>flushed</emphasis>. This is discussed later in this chapter. There is no need to call a particular method (like <literal>update()</literal>, which has a different purpose) to make your modifications persistent. The most straightforward way to update the state of an object is to <literal>load()</literal> it and then manipulate it directly while the <literal>Session</literal> is open:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:522
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[DomesticCat cat = (DomesticCat) sess.load( Cat.class, new Long(69) );\n"
+ "cat.setName(\"PK\");\n"
+ "sess.flush(); // changes to cat are automatically detected and persisted]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:524
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sometimes this programming model is inefficient, as it requires in the same session both an SQL <literal>SELECT</literal> to load an object and an SQL <literal>UPDATE</literal> to persist its updated state. Hibernate offers an alternate approach by using detached instances."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:531
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate does not offer its own API for direct execution of <literal>UPDATE</literal> or <literal>DELETE</literal> statements. Hibernate is a <emphasis>state management</emphasis> service, you do not have to think in <emphasis>statements</emphasis> to use it. JDBC is a perfect API for executing SQL statements, you can get a JDBC <literal>Connection</literal> at any time by calling <literal>session.connection()</literal>. Furthermore, the notion of mass operations conflicts with object/relational mapping for online transaction processing-oriented applications. Future versions of Hibernate can, however, provide special mass operation functions. See <xref linkend=\"batch\" /> for some possible batch operation tricks."
+msgid "Hibernate does not offer its own API for direct execution of <literal>UPDATE</literal> or <literal>DELETE</literal> statements. Hibernate is a <emphasis>state management</emphasis> service, you do not have to think in <emphasis>statements</emphasis> to use it. JDBC is a perfect API for executing SQL statements, you can get a JDBC <literal>Connection</literal> at any time by calling <literal>session.connection()</literal>. Furthermore, the notion of mass operations conflicts with object/relational mapping for online transaction processing-oriented applications. Future versions of Hibernate can, however, provide special mass operation functions. See <xref linkend=\"batch\"/> for some possible batch operation tricks."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:548
#, no-c-format
msgid "Modifying detached objects"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:550
#, no-c-format
msgid "Many applications need to retrieve an object in one transaction, send it to the UI layer for manipulation, then save the changes in a new transaction. Applications that use this kind of approach in a high-concurrency environment usually use versioned data to ensure isolation for the \"long\" unit of work."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:557
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate supports this model by providing for reattachment of detached instances using the <literal>Session.update()</literal> or <literal>Session.merge()</literal> methods:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:563
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[// in the first session\n"
+ "Cat cat = (Cat) firstSession.load(Cat.class, catId);\n"
+ "Cat potentialMate = new Cat();\n"
+ "firstSession.save(potentialMate);\n"
+ "\n"
+ "// in a higher layer of the application\n"
+ "cat.setMate(potentialMate);\n"
+ "\n"
+ "// later, in a new session\n"
+ "secondSession.update(cat); // update cat\n"
+ "secondSession.update(mate); // update mate]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:565
#, no-c-format
msgid "If the <literal>Cat</literal> with identifier <literal>catId</literal> had already been loaded by <literal>secondSession</literal> when the application tried to reattach it, an exception would have been thrown."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:571
#, no-c-format
msgid "Use <literal>update()</literal> if you are certain that the session does not contain an already persistent instance with the same identifier. Use <literal>merge()</literal> if you want to merge your modifications at any time without consideration of the state of the session. In other words, <literal>update()</literal> is usually the first method you would call in a fresh session, ensuring that the reattachment of your detached instances is the first operation that is executed."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:580
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The application should individually <literal>update()</literal> detached instances that are reachable from the given detached instance <emphasis>only</emphasis> if it wants their state to be updated. This can be automated using <emphasis>transitive persistence</emphasis>. See <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" /> for more information."
+msgid "The application should individually <literal>update()</literal> detached instances that are reachable from the given detached instance <emphasis>only</emphasis> if it wants their state to be updated. This can be automated using <emphasis>transitive persistence</emphasis>. See <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\"/> for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:587
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>lock()</literal> method also allows an application to reassociate an object with a new session. However, the detached instance has to be unmodified."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:592
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[//just reassociate:\n"
+ "sess.lock(fritz, LockMode.NONE);\n"
+ "//do a version check, then reassociate:\n"
+ "sess.lock(izi, LockMode.READ);\n"
+ "//do a version check, using SELECT ... FOR UPDATE, then reassociate:\n"
+ "sess.lock(pk, LockMode.UPGRADE);]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:594
#, no-c-format
msgid "Note that <literal>lock()</literal> can be used with various <literal>LockMode</literal>s. See the API documentation and the chapter on transaction handling for more information. Reattachment is not the only usecase for <literal>lock()</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:601
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Other models for long units of work are discussed in <xref linkend=\"transactions-optimistic\" />."
+msgid "Other models for long units of work are discussed in <xref linkend=\"transactions-optimistic\"/>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:608
#, no-c-format
msgid "Automatic state detection"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:610
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate users have requested a general purpose method that either saves a transient instance by generating a new identifier or updates/reattaches the detached instances associated with its current identifier. The <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> method implements this functionality."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:617
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[// in the first session\n"
+ "Cat cat = (Cat) firstSession.load(Cat.class, catID);\n"
+ "\n"
+ "// in a higher tier of the application\n"
+ "Cat mate = new Cat();\n"
+ "cat.setMate(mate);\n"
+ "\n"
+ "// later, in a new session\n"
+ "secondSession.saveOrUpdate(cat); // update existing state (cat has a non-null id)\n"
+ "secondSession.saveOrUpdate(mate); // save the new instance (mate has a null id)]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:619
#, no-c-format
msgid "The usage and semantics of <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> seems to be confusing for new users. Firstly, so long as you are not trying to use instances from one session in another new session, you should not need to use <literal>update()</literal>, <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>, or <literal>merge()</literal>. Some whole applications will never use either of these methods."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:627
#, no-c-format
msgid "Usually <literal>update()</literal> or <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> are used in the following scenario:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:634
#, no-c-format
msgid "the application loads an object in the first session"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:639
#, no-c-format
msgid "the object is passed up to the UI tier"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:644
#, no-c-format
msgid "some modifications are made to the object"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:649
#, no-c-format
msgid "the object is passed back down to the business logic tier"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:654
#, no-c-format
msgid "the application persists these modifications by calling <literal>update()</literal> in a second session"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:661
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> does the following:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:667
#, no-c-format
msgid "if the object is already persistent in this session, do nothing"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:672
#, no-c-format
msgid "if another object associated with the session has the same identifier, throw an exception"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:678
#, no-c-format
msgid "if the object has no identifier property, <literal>save()</literal> it"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:683
#, no-c-format
msgid "if the object's identifier has the value assigned to a newly instantiated object, <literal>save()</literal> it"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:689
#, no-c-format
msgid "if the object is versioned by a <literal><version></literal> or <literal><timestamp></literal>, and the version property value is the same value assigned to a newly instantiated object, <literal>save()</literal> it"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:697
#, no-c-format
msgid "otherwise <literal>update()</literal> the object"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:703
#, no-c-format
msgid "and <literal>merge()</literal> is very different:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:709
#, no-c-format
msgid "if there is a persistent instance with the same identifier currently associated with the session, copy the state of the given object onto the persistent instance"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:716
#, no-c-format
msgid "if there is no persistent instance currently associated with the session, try to load it from the database, or create a new persistent instance"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:722
#, no-c-format
msgid "the persistent instance is returned"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:727
#, no-c-format
msgid "the given instance does not become associated with the session, it remains detached"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:737
#, no-c-format
msgid "Deleting persistent objects"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:739
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Session.delete()</literal> will remove an object's state from the database. Your application, however, can still hold a reference to a deleted object. It is best to think of <literal>delete()</literal> as making a persistent instance, transient."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:746
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[sess.delete(cat);]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:748
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can delete objects in any order, without risk of foreign key constraint violations. It is still possible to violate a <literal>NOT NULL</literal> constraint on a foreign key column by deleting objects in the wrong order, e.g. if you delete the parent, but forget to delete the children."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:759
#, no-c-format
msgid "Replicating object between two different datastores"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:761
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is sometimes useful to be able to take a graph of persistent instances and make them persistent in a different datastore, without regenerating identifier values."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:767
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[//retrieve a cat from one database\n"
+ "Session session1 = factory1.openSession();\n"
+ "Transaction tx1 = session1.beginTransaction();\n"
+ "Cat cat = session1.get(Cat.class, catId);\n"
+ "tx1.commit();\n"
+ "session1.close();\n"
+ "\n"
+ "//reconcile with a second database\n"
+ "Session session2 = factory2.openSession();\n"
+ "Transaction tx2 = session2.beginTransaction();\n"
+ "session2.replicate(cat, ReplicationMode.LATEST_VERSION);\n"
+ "tx2.commit();\n"
+ "session2.close();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:769
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>ReplicationMode</literal> determines how <literal>replicate()</literal> will deal with conflicts with existing rows in the database:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:776
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>ReplicationMode.IGNORE</literal>: ignores the object when there is an existing database row with the same identifier"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:782
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>ReplicationMode.OVERWRITE</literal>: overwrites any existing database row with the same identifier"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:788
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>ReplicationMode.EXCEPTION</literal>: throws an exception if there is an existing database row with the same identifier"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:794
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>ReplicationMode.LATEST_VERSION</literal>: overwrites the row if its version number is earlier than the version number of the object, or ignore the object otherwise"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:802
#, no-c-format
msgid "Usecases for this feature include reconciling data entered into different database instances, upgrading system configuration information during product upgrades, rolling back changes made during non-ACID transactions and more."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:811
#, no-c-format
msgid "Flushing the Session"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:813
#, no-c-format
msgid "Sometimes the <literal>Session</literal> will execute the SQL statements needed to synchronize the JDBC connection's state with the state of objects held in memory. This process, called <emphasis>flush</emphasis>, occurs by default at the following points:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:822
#, no-c-format
msgid "before some query executions"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:827
#, no-c-format
msgid "from <literal>org.hibernate.Transaction.commit()</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:832
#, no-c-format
msgid "from <literal>Session.flush()</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:838
#, no-c-format
msgid "The SQL statements are issued in the following order:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:844
#, no-c-format
msgid "all entity insertions in the same order the corresponding objects were saved using <literal>Session.save()</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:850
#, no-c-format
msgid "all entity updates"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:855
#, no-c-format
msgid "all collection deletions"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:860
#, no-c-format
msgid "all collection element deletions, updates and insertions"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:865
#, no-c-format
msgid "all collection insertions"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:870
#, no-c-format
msgid "all entity deletions in the same order the corresponding objects were deleted using <literal>Session.delete()</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:877
#, no-c-format
msgid "An exception is that objects using <literal>native</literal> ID generation are inserted when they are saved."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:882
#, no-c-format
msgid "Except when you explicitly <literal>flush()</literal>, there are absolutely no guarantees about <emphasis>when</emphasis> the <literal>Session</literal> executes the JDBC calls, only the <emphasis>order</emphasis> in which they are executed. However, Hibernate does guarantee that the <literal>Query.list(..)</literal> will never return stale or incorrect data."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:890
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is possible to change the default behavior so that flush occurs less frequently. The <literal>FlushMode</literal> class defines three different modes: only flush at commit time when the Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API is used, flush automatically using the explained routine, or never flush unless <literal>flush()</literal> is called explicitly. The last mode is useful for long running units of work, where a <literal>Session</literal> is kept open and disconnected for a long time (see <xref linkend=\"transactions-optimistic-longsession\" />)."
+msgid "It is possible to change the default behavior so that flush occurs less frequently. The <literal>FlushMode</literal> class defines three different modes: only flush at commit time when the Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API is used, flush automatically using the explained routine, or never flush unless <literal>flush()</literal> is called explicitly. The last mode is useful for long running units of work, where a <literal>Session</literal> is kept open and disconnected for a long time (see <xref linkend=\"transactions-optimistic-longsession\"/>)."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:900
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[sess = sf.openSession();\n"
+ "Transaction tx = sess.beginTransaction();\n"
+ "sess.setFlushMode(FlushMode.COMMIT); // allow queries to return stale state\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Cat izi = (Cat) sess.load(Cat.class, id);\n"
+ "izi.setName(iznizi);\n"
+ "\n"
+ "// might return stale data\n"
+ "sess.find(\"from Cat as cat left outer join cat.kittens kitten\");\n"
+ "\n"
+ "// change to izi is not flushed!\n"
+ "...\n"
+ "tx.commit(); // flush occurs\n"
+ "sess.close();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:902
#, no-c-format
-msgid "During flush, an exception might occur (e.g. if a DML operation violates a constraint). Since handling exceptions involves some understanding of Hibernate's transactional behavior, we discuss it in <xref linkend=\"transactions\" />."
+msgid "During flush, an exception might occur (e.g. if a DML operation violates a constraint). Since handling exceptions involves some understanding of Hibernate's transactional behavior, we discuss it in <xref linkend=\"transactions\"/>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:911
#, no-c-format
msgid "Transitive persistence"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:913
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is quite cumbersome to save, delete, or reattach individual objects, especially if you deal with a graph of associated objects. A common case is a parent/child relationship. Consider the following example:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:919
#, no-c-format
msgid "If the children in a parent/child relationship would be value typed (e.g. a collection of addresses or strings), their life cycle would depend on the parent and no further action would be required for convenient \"cascading\" of state changes. When the parent is saved, the value-typed child objects are saved and when the parent is deleted, the children will be deleted, etc. This works for operations such as the removal of a child from the collection. Since value-typed objects cannot have shared references, Hibernate will detect this and delete the child from the database."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:930
#, no-c-format
msgid "Now consider the same scenario with parent and child objects being entities, not value-types (e.g. categories and items, or parent and child cats). Entities have their own life cycle and support shared references. Removing an entity from the collection does not mean it can be deleted), and there is by default no cascading of state from one entity to any other associated entities. Hibernate does not implement <emphasis>persistence by reachability</emphasis> by default."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:939
#, no-c-format
msgid "For each basic operation of the Hibernate session - including <literal>persist(), merge(), saveOrUpdate(), delete(), lock(), refresh(), evict(), replicate()</literal> - there is a corresponding cascade style. Respectively, the cascade styles are named <literal>create, merge, save-update, delete, lock, refresh, evict, replicate</literal>. If you want an operation to be cascaded along an association, you must indicate that in the mapping document. For example:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:948
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<one-to-one name=\"person\" cascade=\"persist\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:950
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cascade styles my be combined:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:954
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<one-to-one name=\"person\" cascade=\"persist,delete,lock\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:956
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can even use <literal>cascade=\"all\"</literal> to specify that <emphasis>all</emphasis> operations should be cascaded along the association. The default <literal>cascade=\"none\"</literal> specifies that no operations are to be cascaded."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:962
#, no-c-format
msgid "A special cascade style, <literal>delete-orphan</literal>, applies only to one-to-many associations, and indicates that the <literal>delete()</literal> operation should be applied to any child object that is removed from the association."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:969
#, no-c-format
msgid "Recommendations:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:975
#, no-c-format
msgid "It does not usually make sense to enable cascade on a <literal><many-to-one></literal> or <literal><many-to-many></literal> association. Cascade is often useful for <literal><one-to-one></literal> and <literal><one-to-many></literal> associations."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:983
#, no-c-format
msgid "If the child object's lifespan is bounded by the lifespan of the parent object, make it a <emphasis>life cycle object</emphasis> by specifying <literal>cascade=\"all,delete-orphan\"</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:990
#, no-c-format
msgid "Otherwise, you might not need cascade at all. But if you think that you will often be working with the parent and children together in the same transaction, and you want to save yourself some typing, consider using <literal>cascade=\"persist,merge,save-update\"</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:998
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mapping an association (either a single valued association, or a collection) with <literal>cascade=\"all\"</literal> marks the association as a <emphasis>parent/child</emphasis> style relationship where save/update/delete of the parent results in save/update/delete of the child or children."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:1004
#, no-c-format
msgid "Furthermore, a mere reference to a child from a persistent parent will result in save/update of the child. This metaphor is incomplete, however. A child which becomes unreferenced by its parent is <emphasis>not</emphasis> automatically deleted, except in the case of a <literal><one-to-many></literal> association mapped with <literal>cascade=\"delete-orphan\"</literal>. The precise semantics of cascading operations for a parent/child relationship are as follows:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:1015
#, no-c-format
msgid "If a parent is passed to <literal>persist()</literal>, all children are passed to <literal>persist()</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:1021
#, no-c-format
msgid "If a parent is passed to <literal>merge()</literal>, all children are passed to <literal>merge()</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:1027
#, no-c-format
msgid "If a parent is passed to <literal>save()</literal>, <literal>update()</literal> or <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>, all children are passed to <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:1033
#, no-c-format
msgid "If a transient or detached child becomes referenced by a persistent parent, it is passed to <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:1039
#, no-c-format
msgid "If a parent is deleted, all children are passed to <literal>delete()</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:1044
#, no-c-format
msgid "If a child is dereferenced by a persistent parent, <emphasis>nothing special happens</emphasis> - the application should explicitly delete the child if necessary - unless <literal>cascade=\"delete-orphan\"</literal>, in which case the \"orphaned\" child is deleted."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:1053
#, no-c-format
msgid "Finally, note that cascading of operations can be applied to an object graph at <emphasis>call time</emphasis> or at <emphasis>flush time</emphasis>. All operations, if enabled, are cascaded to associated entities reachable when the operation is executed. However, <literal>save-update</literal> and <literal>delete-orphan</literal> are transitive for all associated entities reachable during flush of the <literal>Session</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: session_api.xml:1065
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using metadata"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:1067
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate requires a rich meta-level model of all entity and value types. This model can be useful to the application itself. For example, the application might use Hibernate's metadata to implement a \"smart\" deep-copy algorithm that understands which objects should be copied (eg. mutable value types) and which objects that should not (e.g. immutable value types and, possibly, associated entities)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: session_api.xml:1074
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate exposes metadata via the <literal>ClassMetadata</literal> and <literal>CollectionMetadata</literal> interfaces and the <literal>Type</literal> hierarchy. Instances of the metadata interfaces can be obtained from the <literal>SessionFactory</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: session_api.xml:1081
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Cat fritz = ......;\n"
+ "ClassMetadata catMeta = sessionfactory.getClassMetadata(Cat.class);\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Object[] propertyValues = catMeta.getPropertyValues(fritz);\n"
+ "String[] propertyNames = catMeta.getPropertyNames();\n"
+ "Type[] propertyTypes = catMeta.getPropertyTypes();\n"
+ "\n"
+ "// get a Map of all properties which are not collections or associations\n"
+ "Map namedValues = new HashMap();\n"
+ "for ( int i=0; i<propertyNames.length; i++ ) {\n"
+ " if ( !propertyTypes[i].isEntityType() && !propertyTypes[i].isCollectionType() ) {\n"
+ " namedValues.put( propertyNames[i], propertyValues[i] );\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/toolset_guide.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/toolset_guide.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/toolset_guide.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,634 +1,962 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:36+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: toolset_guide.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid "Toolset Guide"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:33
#, no-c-format
msgid "Roundtrip engineering with Hibernate is possible using a set of Eclipse plugins, commandline tools, and Ant tasks."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:38
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Hibernate Tools</emphasis> currently include plugins for the Eclipse IDE as well as Ant tasks for reverse engineering of existing databases:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:44
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Mapping Editor:</emphasis> an editor for Hibernate XML mapping files that supports auto-completion and syntax highlighting. It also supports semantic auto-completion for class names and property/field names, making it more versatile than a normal XML editor."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:49
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Console:</emphasis> the console is a new view in Eclipse. In addition to a tree overview of your console configurations, you are also provided with an interactive view of your persistent classes and their relationships. The console allows you to execute HQL queries against your database and browse the result directly in Eclipse."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:56
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Development Wizards:</emphasis> several wizards are provided with the Hibernate Eclipse tools. You can use a wizard to quickly generate Hibernate configuration (cfg.xml) files, or to reverse engineer an existing database schema into POJO source files and Hibernate mapping files. The reverse engineering wizard supports customizable templates."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:69
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<!-- <emphasis>Ant Tasks:</emphasis> -->"
-msgstr ""
-
-#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
msgid "Please refer to the <emphasis>Hibernate Tools</emphasis> package documentation for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:74
#, no-c-format
msgid "However, the Hibernate main package comes bundled with an integrated tool : <emphasis>SchemaExport</emphasis> aka <literal>hbm2ddl</literal>.It can even be used from \"inside\" Hibernate."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: toolset_guide.xml:81
#, no-c-format
msgid "Automatic schema generation"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:83
#, no-c-format
msgid "DDL can be generated from your mapping files by a Hibernate utility. The generated schema includes referential integrity constraints, primary and foreign keys, for entity and collection tables. Tables and sequences are also created for mapped identifier generators."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:90
#, no-c-format
msgid "You <emphasis>must</emphasis> specify a SQL <literal>Dialect</literal> via the <literal>hibernate.dialect</literal> property when using this tool, as DDL is highly vendor-specific."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:96
#, no-c-format
msgid "First, you must customize your mapping files to improve the generated schema. The next section covers schema customization."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: toolset_guide.xml:101
#, no-c-format
msgid "Customizing the schema"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:103
#, no-c-format
msgid "Many Hibernate mapping elements define optional attributes named <literal>length</literal>, <literal>precision</literal> and <literal>scale</literal>. You can set the length, precision and scale of a column with this attribute."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:110
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<property name=\"zip\" length=\"5\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:111
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<property name=\"balance\" precision=\"12\" scale=\"2\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:113
#, no-c-format
msgid "Some tags also accept a <literal>not-null</literal> attribute for generating a <literal>NOT NULL</literal> constraint on table columns, and a <literal>unique</literal> attribute for generating <literal>UNIQUE</literal> constraint on table columns."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:119
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"bar\" column=\"barId\" not-null=\"true\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:121
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<element column=\"serialNumber\" type=\"long\" not-null=\"true\" unique=\"true\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:123
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <literal>unique-key</literal> attribute can be used to group columns in a single, unique key constraint. Currently, the specified value of the <literal>unique-key</literal> attribute is <emphasis>not</emphasis> used to name the constraint in the generated DDL. It is only used to group the columns in the mapping file."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:131
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"org\" column=\"orgId\" unique-key=\"OrgEmployeeId\"/>\n"
+ "<property name=\"employeeId\" unique-key=\"OrgEmployee\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:133
#, no-c-format
msgid "An <literal>index</literal> attribute specifies the name of an index that will be created using the mapped column or columns. Multiple columns can be grouped into the same index by simply specifying the same index name."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:139
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<property name=\"lastName\" index=\"CustName\"/>\n"
+ "<property name=\"firstName\" index=\"CustName\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:141
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <literal>foreign-key</literal> attribute can be used to override the name of any generated foreign key constraint."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:146
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"bar\" column=\"barId\" foreign-key=\"FKFooBar\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:148
#, no-c-format
msgid "Many mapping elements also accept a child <literal><column></literal> element. This is particularly useful for mapping multi-column types:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:153
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<property name=\"name\" type=\"my.customtypes.Name\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"last\" not-null=\"true\" index=\"bar_idx\" length=\"30\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"first\" not-null=\"true\" index=\"bar_idx\" length=\"20\"/>\n"
+ " <column name=\"initial\"/>\n"
+ "</property>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:155
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>default</literal> attribute allows you to specify a default value for a column.You should assign the same value to the mapped property before saving a new instance of the mapped class."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:161
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<property name=\"credits\" type=\"integer\" insert=\"false\">\n"
+ " <column name=\"credits\" default=\"10\"/>\n"
+ "</property>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:163
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<version name=\"version\" type=\"integer\" insert=\"false\">\n"
+ " <column name=\"version\" default=\"0\"/>\n"
+ "</property>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:165
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>sql-type</literal> attribute allows the user to override the default mapping of a Hibernate type to SQL datatype."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:170
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<property name=\"balance\" type=\"float\">\n"
+ " <column name=\"balance\" sql-type=\"decimal(13,3)\"/>\n"
+ "</property>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:172
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>check</literal> attribute allows you to specify a check constraint."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:176
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<property name=\"foo\" type=\"integer\">\n"
+ " <column name=\"foo\" check=\"foo > 10\"/>\n"
+ "</property>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:178
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Foo\" table=\"foos\" check=\"bar < 100.0\">\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " <property name=\"bar\" type=\"float\"/>\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:181
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following table summarizes these optional attributes."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: toolset_guide.xml:184
#, no-c-format
msgid "Summary"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:191
#, no-c-format
msgid "Attribute"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:192
#, no-c-format
msgid "Values"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:193
#, no-c-format
msgid "Interpretation"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:198
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>length</literal>"
+msgid "length"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:199 toolset_guide.xml:204 toolset_guide.xml:209
#, no-c-format
msgid "number"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:200
#, no-c-format
msgid "column length"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:203
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>precision</literal>"
+msgid "precision"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:205
#, no-c-format
msgid "column decimal precision"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:208
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>scale</literal>"
+msgid "scale"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:210
#, no-c-format
msgid "column decimal scale"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:213
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>not-null</literal>"
+msgid "not-null"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:214 toolset_guide.xml:219
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>true|false</literal>"
+msgid "true|false"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:215
#, no-c-format
msgid "specifies that the column should be non-nullable"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:218
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>unique</literal>"
+msgid "unique"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:220
#, no-c-format
msgid "specifies that the column should have a unique constraint"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:223
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>index</literal>"
+msgid "index"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:224
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>index_name</literal>"
+msgid "index_name"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:225
#, no-c-format
msgid "specifies the name of a (multi-column) index"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:228
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>unique-key</literal>"
+msgid "unique-key"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:229
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>unique_key_name</literal>"
+msgid "unique_key_name"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:230
#, no-c-format
msgid "specifies the name of a multi-column unique constraint"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:233
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>foreign-key</literal>"
+msgid "foreign-key"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:234
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>foreign_key_name</literal>"
+msgid "foreign_key_name"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:235
#, no-c-format
msgid "specifies the name of the foreign key constraint generated for an association, for a <literal><one-to-one></literal>, <literal><many-to-one></literal>, <literal><key></literal>, or <literal><many-to-many></literal> mapping element. Note that <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> sides will not be considered by <literal>SchemaExport</literal>."
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:245
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>sql-type</literal>"
+msgid "sql-type"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:246
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>SQL column type</literal>"
+msgid "SQL column type"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:247
#, no-c-format
msgid "overrides the default column type (attribute of <literal><column></literal> element only)"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:253
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>default</literal>"
+msgid "default"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:254 toolset_guide.xml:261
#, no-c-format
msgid "SQL expression"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:255
#, no-c-format
msgid "specify a default value for the column"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:260
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>check</literal>"
+msgid "check"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:262
#, no-c-format
msgid "create an SQL check constraint on either column or table"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:270
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal><comment></literal> element allows you to specify comments for the generated schema."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:275
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Customer\" table=\"CurCust\">\n"
+ " <comment>Current customers only</comment>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:277
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<property name=\"balance\">\n"
+ " <column name=\"bal\">\n"
+ " <comment>Balance in USD</comment>\n"
+ " </column>\n"
+ "</property>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:279
#, no-c-format
msgid "This results in a <literal>comment on table</literal> or <literal>comment on column</literal> statement in the generated DDL where supported."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: toolset_guide.xml:288
#, no-c-format
msgid "Running the tool"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:290
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>SchemaExport</literal> tool writes a DDL script to standard out and/or executes the DDL statements."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:295
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following table displays the <literal>SchemaExport</literal> command line options"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:297
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>java -cp </literal><emphasis>hibernate_classpaths</emphasis> <literal>org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExport</literal> <emphasis>options mapping_files</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: toolset_guide.xml:303
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>SchemaExport</literal> Command Line Options"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:309 toolset_guide.xml:459 toolset_guide.xml:528
#, no-c-format
msgid "Option"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:310 toolset_guide.xml:397 toolset_guide.xml:460 toolset_guide.xml:529
#, no-c-format
msgid "Description"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:315 toolset_guide.xml:465
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>--quiet</literal>"
+msgid "--quiet"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:316 toolset_guide.xml:466
#, no-c-format
msgid "do not output the script to stdout"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:319
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>--drop</literal>"
+msgid "--drop"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:320
#, no-c-format
msgid "only drop the tables"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:323
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>--create</literal>"
+msgid "--create"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:324
#, no-c-format
msgid "only create the tables"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:327 toolset_guide.xml:469
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>--text</literal>"
+msgid "--text"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:328
#, no-c-format
msgid "do not export to the database"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:331
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>--output=my_schema.ddl</literal>"
+msgid "--output=my_schema.ddl"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:332
#, no-c-format
msgid "output the ddl script to a file"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:335 toolset_guide.xml:473 toolset_guide.xml:534
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>--naming=eg.MyNamingStrategy</literal>"
+msgid "--naming=eg.MyNamingStrategy"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:336 toolset_guide.xml:474 toolset_guide.xml:535
#, no-c-format
msgid "select a <literal>NamingStrategy</literal>"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:339 toolset_guide.xml:481 toolset_guide.xml:542
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>--config=hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>"
+msgid "--config=hibernate.cfg.xml"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:340
#, no-c-format
msgid "read Hibernate configuration from an XML file"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:343 toolset_guide.xml:477 toolset_guide.xml:538
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>--properties=hibernate.properties</literal>"
+msgid "--properties=hibernate.properties"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:344 toolset_guide.xml:478 toolset_guide.xml:539
#, no-c-format
msgid "read database properties from a file"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:347
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>--format</literal>"
+msgid "--format"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:348
#, no-c-format
msgid "format the generated SQL nicely in the script"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:351
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>--delimiter=;</literal>"
+msgid "--delimiter=;"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:352
#, no-c-format
msgid "set an end of line delimiter for the script"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:358
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can even embed <literal>SchemaExport</literal> in your application:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:362
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Configuration cfg = ....;\n"
+ "new SchemaExport(cfg).create(false, true);]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: toolset_guide.xml:367
#, no-c-format
msgid "Properties"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:369
#, no-c-format
msgid "Database properties can be specified:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:375
#, no-c-format
msgid "as system properties with <literal>-D</literal><emphasis><property></emphasis>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:378
#, no-c-format
msgid "in <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:381
#, no-c-format
msgid "in a named properties file with <literal>--properties</literal>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:385
#, no-c-format
msgid "The needed properties are:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: toolset_guide.xml:390
#, no-c-format
msgid "SchemaExport Connection Properties"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:396
#, no-c-format
msgid "Property Name"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:402
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate.connection.driver_class</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate.connection.driver_class"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:403
#, no-c-format
msgid "jdbc driver class"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:406
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate.connection.url</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate.connection.url"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:407
#, no-c-format
msgid "jdbc url"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:410
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate.connection.username</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate.connection.username"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:411
#, no-c-format
msgid "database user"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:414
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate.connection.password</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate.connection.password"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:415
#, no-c-format
msgid "user password"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: toolset_guide.xml:418
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hibernate.dialect</literal>"
+msgid "hibernate.dialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:419
#, no-c-format
msgid "dialect"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: toolset_guide.xml:428
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using Ant"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:430
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can call <literal>SchemaExport</literal> from your Ant build script:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:434
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<target name=\"schemaexport\">\n"
+ " <taskdef name=\"schemaexport\"\n"
+ " classname=\"org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaExportTask\"\n"
+ " classpathref=\"class.path\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <schemaexport\n"
+ " properties=\"hibernate.properties\"\n"
+ " quiet=\"no\"\n"
+ " text=\"no\"\n"
+ " drop=\"no\"\n"
+ " delimiter=\";\"\n"
+ " output=\"schema-export.sql\">\n"
+ " <fileset dir=\"src\">\n"
+ " <include name=\"**/*.hbm.xml\"/>\n"
+ " </fileset>\n"
+ " </schemaexport>\n"
+ "</target>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: toolset_guide.xml:439
#, no-c-format
msgid "Incremental schema updates"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:441
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>SchemaUpdate</literal> tool will update an existing schema with \"incremental\" changes. The <literal>SchemaUpdate</literal> depends upon the JDBC metadata API and, as such, will not work with all JDBC drivers."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:447
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>java -cp </literal><emphasis>hibernate_classpaths</emphasis> <literal>org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaUpdate</literal> <emphasis>options mapping_files</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: toolset_guide.xml:453
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>SchemaUpdate</literal> Command Line Options"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:470
#, no-c-format
msgid "do not export the script to the database"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:482 toolset_guide.xml:543
#, no-c-format
msgid "specify a <literal>.cfg.xml</literal> file"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:488
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can embed <literal>SchemaUpdate</literal> in your application:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:492
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Configuration cfg = ....;\n"
+ "new SchemaUpdate(cfg).execute(false);]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: toolset_guide.xml:497
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using Ant for incremental schema updates"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:499
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can call <literal>SchemaUpdate</literal> from the Ant script:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:503
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<target name=\"schemaupdate\">\n"
+ " <taskdef name=\"schemaupdate\"\n"
+ " classname=\"org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaUpdateTask\"\n"
+ " classpathref=\"class.path\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <schemaupdate\n"
+ " properties=\"hibernate.properties\"\n"
+ " quiet=\"no\">\n"
+ " <fileset dir=\"src\">\n"
+ " <include name=\"**/*.hbm.xml\"/>\n"
+ " </fileset>\n"
+ " </schemaupdate>\n"
+ "</target>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: toolset_guide.xml:508
#, no-c-format
msgid "Schema validation"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:510
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>SchemaValidator</literal> tool will validate that the existing database schema \"matches\" your mapping documents. The <literal>SchemaValidator</literal> depends heavily upon the JDBC metadata API and, as such, will not work with all JDBC drivers. This tool is extremely useful for testing."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:516
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>java -cp </literal><emphasis>hibernate_classpaths</emphasis> <literal>org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaValidator</literal> <emphasis>options mapping_files</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:520
#, no-c-format
msgid "The following table displays the <literal>SchemaValidator</literal> command line options:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: toolset_guide.xml:522
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>SchemaValidator</literal> Command Line Options"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:549
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can embed <literal>SchemaValidator</literal> in your application:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:553
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Configuration cfg = ....;\n"
+ "new SchemaValidator(cfg).validate();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: toolset_guide.xml:558
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using Ant for schema validation"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: toolset_guide.xml:560
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can call <literal>SchemaValidator</literal> from the Ant script:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: toolset_guide.xml:564
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<target name=\"schemavalidate\">\n"
+ " <taskdef name=\"schemavalidator\"\n"
+ " classname=\"org.hibernate.tool.hbm2ddl.SchemaValidatorTask\"\n"
+ " classpathref=\"class.path\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <schemavalidator\n"
+ " properties=\"hibernate.properties\">\n"
+ " <fileset dir=\"src\">\n"
+ " <include name=\"**/*.hbm.xml\"/>\n"
+ " </fileset>\n"
+ " </schemavalidator>\n"
+ "</target>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/transactions.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/transactions.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/transactions.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,658 +1,960 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:36+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: transactions.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid "Transactions and Concurrency"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:33
#, no-c-format
msgid "The most important point about Hibernate and concurrency control is that it is easy to understand. Hibernate directly uses JDBC connections and JTA resources without adding any additional locking behavior. It is recommended that you spend some time with the JDBC, ANSI, and transaction isolation specification of your database management system."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:40
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate does not lock objects in memory. Your application can expect the behavior as defined by the isolation level of your database transactions. Through <literal>Session</literal>, which is also a transaction-scoped cache, Hibernate provides repeatable reads for lookup by identifier and entity queries and not reporting queries that return scalar values."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:48
#, no-c-format
msgid "In addition to versioning for automatic optimistic concurrency control, Hibernate also offers, using the <literal>SELECT FOR UPDATE</literal> syntax, a (minor) API for pessimistic locking of rows. Optimistic concurrency control and this API are discussed later in this chapter."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:55
#, no-c-format
msgid "The discussion of concurrency control in Hibernate begins with the granularity of <literal>Configuration</literal>, <literal>SessionFactory</literal>, and <literal>Session</literal>, as well as database transactions and long conversations."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: transactions.xml:62
#, no-c-format
msgid "Session and transaction scopes"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:64
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <literal>SessionFactory</literal> is an expensive-to-create, threadsafe object, intended to be shared by all application threads. It is created once, usually on application startup, from a <literal>Configuration</literal> instance."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:70
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <literal>Session</literal> is an inexpensive, non-threadsafe object that should be used once and then discarded for: a single request, a conversation or a single unit of work. A <literal>Session</literal> will not obtain a JDBC <literal>Connection</literal>, or a <literal>Datasource</literal>, unless it is needed. It will not consume any resources until used."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:78
#, no-c-format
msgid "In order to reduce lock contention in the database, a database transaction has to be as short as possible. Long database transactions will prevent your application from scaling to a highly concurrent load. It is not recommended that you hold a database transaction open during user think time until the unit of work is complete."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:86
#, no-c-format
msgid "What is the scope of a unit of work? Can a single Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> span several database transactions, or is this a one-to-one relationship of scopes? When should you open and close a <literal>Session</literal> and how do you demarcate the database transaction boundaries? These questions are addressed in the following sections."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: transactions.xml:94
#, no-c-format
msgid "Unit of work"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:96
#, no-c-format
-msgid "First, let's define a unit of work. A unit of work is a design pattern described by Martin Fowler as <quote> [maintaining] a list of objects affected by a business transaction and coordinates the writing out of changes and the resolution of concurrency problems. </quote><citation>PoEAA</citation> In other words, its a series of operations we wish to carry out against the database together. Basically, it is a transaction, though fulfilling a unit of work will often span multiple physical database transactions (see <xref linkend=\"transactions-basics-apptx\" />). So really we are talking about a more abstract notion of a transaction. The term \"business transaction\" is also sometimes used in lieu of unit of work."
+msgid "First, let's define a unit of work. A unit of work is a design pattern described by Martin Fowler as <quote> [maintaining] a list of objects affected by a business transaction and coordinates the writing out of changes and the resolution of concurrency problems. </quote><citation>PoEAA</citation> In other words, its a series of operations we wish to carry out against the database together. Basically, it is a transaction, though fulfilling a unit of work will often span multiple physical database transactions (see <xref linkend=\"transactions-basics-apptx\"/>). So really we are talking about a more abstract notion of a transaction. The term \"business transaction\" is also sometimes used in lieu of unit of work."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:113
#, no-c-format
msgid "Do not use the <emphasis>session-per-operation</emphasis> antipattern: do not open and close a <literal>Session</literal> for every simple database call in a single thread. The same is true for database transactions. Database calls in an application are made using a planned sequence; they are grouped into atomic units of work. This also means that auto-commit after every single SQL statement is useless in an application as this mode is intended for ad-hoc SQL console work. Hibernate disables, or expects the application server to disable, auto-commit mode immediately. Database transactions are never optional. All communication with a database has to occur inside a transaction. Auto-commit behavior for reading data should be avoided, as many small transactions are unlikely to perform better than one clearly defined unit of work. The latter is also more maintainable and extensible."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:128
#, no-c-format
msgid "The most common pattern in a multi-user client/server application is <emphasis>session-per-request</emphasis>. In this model, a request from the client is sent to the server, where the Hibernate persistence layer runs. A new Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> is opened, and all database operations are executed in this unit of work. On completion of the work, and once the response for the client has been prepared, the session is flushed and closed. Use a single database transaction to serve the clients request, starting and committing it when you open and close the <literal>Session</literal>. The relationship between the two is one-to-one and this model is a perfect fit for many applications."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:140
#, no-c-format
msgid "The challenge lies in the implementation. Hibernate provides built-in management of the \"current session\" to simplify this pattern. Start a transaction when a server request has to be processed, and end the transaction before the response is sent to the client. Common solutions are <literal>ServletFilter</literal>, AOP interceptor with a pointcut on the service methods, or a proxy/interception container. An EJB container is a standardized way to implement cross-cutting aspects such as transaction demarcation on EJB session beans, declaratively with CMT. If you use programmatic transaction demarcation, for ease of use and code portability use the Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API shown later in this chapter."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:152
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Your application code can access a \"current session\" to process the request by calling <literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal>. You will always get a <literal>Session</literal> scoped to the current database transaction. This has to be configured for either resource-local or JTA environments, see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\" />."
+msgid "Your application code can access a \"current session\" to process the request by calling <literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal>. You will always get a <literal>Session</literal> scoped to the current database transaction. This has to be configured for either resource-local or JTA environments, see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\"/>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:160
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can extend the scope of a <literal>Session</literal> and database transaction until the \"view has been rendered\". This is especially useful in servlet applications that utilize a separate rendering phase after the request has been processed. Extending the database transaction until view rendering, is achieved by implementing your own interceptor. However, this will be difficult if you rely on EJBs with container-managed transactions. A transaction will be completed when an EJB method returns, before rendering of any view can start. See the Hibernate website and forum for tips and examples relating to this <emphasis>Open Session in View</emphasis> pattern."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: transactions.xml:175
#, no-c-format
msgid "Long conversations"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:177
#, no-c-format
msgid "The session-per-request pattern is not the only way of designing units of work. Many business processes require a whole series of interactions with the user that are interleaved with database accesses. In web and enterprise applications, it is not acceptable for a database transaction to span a user interaction. Consider the following example:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:187
#, no-c-format
msgid "The first screen of a dialog opens. The data seen by the user has been loaded in a particular <literal>Session</literal> and database transaction. The user is free to modify the objects."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:194
#, no-c-format
msgid "The user clicks \"Save\" after 5 minutes and expects their modifications to be made persistent. The user also expects that they were the only person editing this information and that no conflicting modification has occurred."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:202
#, no-c-format
msgid "From the point of view of the user, we call this unit of work a long-running <emphasis>conversation</emphasis> or <emphasis>application transaction</emphasis>. There are many ways to implement this in your application."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:208
#, no-c-format
msgid "A first naive implementation might keep the <literal>Session</literal> and database transaction open during user think time, with locks held in the database to prevent concurrent modification and to guarantee isolation and atomicity. This is an anti-pattern, since lock contention would not allow the application to scale with the number of concurrent users."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:216
#, no-c-format
msgid "You have to use several database transactions to implement the conversation. In this case, maintaining isolation of business processes becomes the partial responsibility of the application tier. A single conversation usually spans several database transactions. It will be atomic if only one of these database transactions (the last one) stores the updated data. All others simply read data (for example, in a wizard-style dialog spanning several request/response cycles). This is easier to implement than it might sound, especially if you utilize some of Hibernate's features:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:229
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Automatic Versioning</emphasis>: Hibernate can perform automatic optimistic concurrency control for you. It can automatically detect if a concurrent modification occurred during user think time. Check for this at the end of the conversation."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:237
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Detached Objects</emphasis>: if you decide to use the <emphasis>session-per-request</emphasis> pattern, all loaded instances will be in the detached state during user think time. Hibernate allows you to reattach the objects and persist the modifications. The pattern is called <emphasis>session-per-request-with-detached-objects</emphasis>. Automatic versioning is used to isolate concurrent modifications."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:247
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Extended (or Long) Session</emphasis>: the Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> can be disconnected from the underlying JDBC connection after the database transaction has been committed and reconnected when a new client request occurs. This pattern is known as <emphasis>session-per-conversation</emphasis> and makes even reattachment unnecessary. Automatic versioning is used to isolate concurrent modifications and the <literal>Session</literal> will not be allowed to be flushed automatically, but explicitly."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:260
#, no-c-format
msgid "Both <emphasis>session-per-request-with-detached-objects</emphasis> and <emphasis>session-per-conversation</emphasis> have advantages and disadvantages. These disadvantages are discussed later in this chapter in the context of optimistic concurrency control."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: transactions.xml:269
#, no-c-format
msgid "Considering object identity"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:271
#, no-c-format
msgid "An application can concurrently access the same persistent state in two different <literal>Session</literal>s. However, an instance of a persistent class is never shared between two <literal>Session</literal> instances. It is for this reason that there are two different notions of identity:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: transactions.xml:280
#, no-c-format
msgid "Database Identity"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: transactions.xml:283
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>foo.getId().equals( bar.getId() )</literal>"
+msgid "foo.getId().equals( bar.getId() )"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: term
+#: transactions.xml:288
#, no-c-format
msgid "JVM Identity"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: literal
+#: transactions.xml:291
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>foo==bar</literal>"
+msgid "foo==bar"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:297
#, no-c-format
msgid "For objects attached to a <emphasis>particular</emphasis> <literal>Session</literal> (i.e., in the scope of a <literal>Session</literal>), the two notions are equivalent and JVM identity for database identity is guaranteed by Hibernate. While the application might concurrently access the \"same\" (persistent identity) business object in two different sessions, the two instances will actually be \"different\" (JVM identity). Conflicts are resolved using an optimistic approach and automatic versioning at flush/commit time."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:306
#, no-c-format
msgid "This approach leaves Hibernate and the database to worry about concurrency. It also provides the best scalability, since guaranteeing identity in single-threaded units of work means that it does not need expensive locking or other means of synchronization. The application does not need to synchronize on any business object, as long as it maintains a single thread per <literal>Session</literal>. Within a <literal>Session</literal> the application can safely use <literal>==</literal> to compare objects."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:315
#, no-c-format
msgid "However, an application that uses <literal>==</literal> outside of a <literal>Session</literal> might produce unexpected results. This might occur even in some unexpected places. For example, if you put two detached instances into the same <literal>Set</literal>, both might have the same database identity (i.e., they represent the same row). JVM identity, however, is by definition not guaranteed for instances in a detached state. The developer has to override the <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</literal> methods in persistent classes and implement their own notion of object equality. There is one caveat: never use the database identifier to implement equality. Use a business key that is a combination of unique, usually immutable, attributes. The database identifier will change if a transient object is made persistent. If the transient instance (usually together with detached instances) is held in a <literal>Set</literal>, changing the hashcode bre!
aks the contract of the <literal>Set</literal>. Attributes for business keys do not have to be as stable as database primary keys; you only have to guarantee stability as long as the objects are in the same <literal>Set</literal>. See the Hibernate website for a more thorough discussion of this issue. Please note that this is not a Hibernate issue, but simply how Java object identity and equality has to be implemented."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: transactions.xml:336
#, no-c-format
msgid "Common issues"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:338
#, no-c-format
msgid "Do not use the anti-patterns <emphasis>session-per-user-session</emphasis> or <emphasis>session-per-application</emphasis> (there are, however, rare exceptions to this rule). Some of the following issues might also arise within the recommended patterns, so ensure that you understand the implications before making a design decision:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:347
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <literal>Session</literal> is not thread-safe. Things that work concurrently, like HTTP requests, session beans, or Swing workers, will cause race conditions if a <literal>Session</literal> instance is shared. If you keep your Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> in your <literal>HttpSession</literal> (this is discussed later in the chapter), you should consider synchronizing access to your Http session. Otherwise, a user that clicks reload fast enough can use the same <literal>Session</literal> in two concurrently running threads."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:358
#, no-c-format
msgid "An exception thrown by Hibernate means you have to rollback your database transaction and close the <literal>Session</literal> immediately (this is discussed in more detail later in the chapter). If your <literal>Session</literal> is bound to the application, you have to stop the application. Rolling back the database transaction does not put your business objects back into the state they were at the start of the transaction. This means that the database state and the business objects will be out of sync. Usually this is not a problem, because exceptions are not recoverable and you will have to start over after rollback anyway."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:370
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>Session</literal> caches every object that is in a persistent state (watched and checked for dirty state by Hibernate). If you keep it open for a long time or simply load too much data, it will grow endlessly until you get an OutOfMemoryException. One solution is to call <literal>clear()</literal> and <literal>evict()</literal> to manage the <literal>Session</literal> cache, but you should consider a Stored Procedure if you need mass data operations. Some solutions are shown in <xref linkend=\"batch\" />. Keeping a <literal>Session</literal> open for the duration of a user session also means a higher probability of stale data."
+msgid "The <literal>Session</literal> caches every object that is in a persistent state (watched and checked for dirty state by Hibernate). If you keep it open for a long time or simply load too much data, it will grow endlessly until you get an OutOfMemoryException. One solution is to call <literal>clear()</literal> and <literal>evict()</literal> to manage the <literal>Session</literal> cache, but you should consider a Stored Procedure if you need mass data operations. Some solutions are shown in <xref linkend=\"batch\"/>. Keeping a <literal>Session</literal> open for the duration of a user session also means a higher probability of stale data."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: transactions.xml:388
#, no-c-format
msgid "Database transaction demarcation"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:390
#, no-c-format
msgid "Database, or system, transaction boundaries are always necessary. No communication with the database can occur outside of a database transaction (this seems to confuse many developers who are used to the auto-commit mode). Always use clear transaction boundaries, even for read-only operations. Depending on your isolation level and database capabilities this might not be required, but there is no downside if you always demarcate transactions explicitly. Certainly, a single database transaction is going to perform better than many small transactions, even for reading data."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:400
#, no-c-format
msgid "A Hibernate application can run in non-managed (i.e., standalone, simple Web- or Swing applications) and managed J2EE environments. In a non-managed environment, Hibernate is usually responsible for its own database connection pool. The application developer has to manually set transaction boundaries (begin, commit, or rollback database transactions) themselves. A managed environment usually provides container-managed transactions (CMT), with the transaction assembly defined declaratively (in deployment descriptors of EJB session beans, for example). Programmatic transaction demarcation is then no longer necessary."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:410
#, no-c-format
msgid "However, it is often desirable to keep your persistence layer portable between non-managed resource-local environments, and systems that can rely on JTA but use BMT instead of CMT. In both cases use programmatic transaction demarcation. Hibernate offers a wrapper API called <literal>Transaction</literal> that translates into the native transaction system of your deployment environment. This API is actually optional, but we strongly encourage its use unless you are in a CMT session bean."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:419
#, no-c-format
msgid "Ending a <literal>Session</literal> usually involves four distinct phases:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:425
#, no-c-format
msgid "flush the session"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:430
#, no-c-format
msgid "commit the transaction"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:435
#, no-c-format
msgid "close the session"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:440
#, no-c-format
msgid "handle exceptions"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:446
#, no-c-format
msgid "We discussed Flushing the session earlier, so we will now have a closer look at transaction demarcation and exception handling in both managed and non-managed environments."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: transactions.xml:453
#, no-c-format
msgid "Non-managed environment"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:455
#, no-c-format
msgid "If a Hibernate persistence layer runs in a non-managed environment, database connections are usually handled by simple (i.e., non-DataSource) connection pools from which Hibernate obtains connections as needed. The session/transaction handling idiom looks like this:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: transactions.xml:462
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[// Non-managed environment idiom\n"
+ "Session sess = factory.openSession();\n"
+ "Transaction tx = null;\n"
+ "try {\n"
+ " tx = sess.beginTransaction();\n"
+ "\n"
+ " // do some work\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ "\n"
+ " tx.commit();\n"
+ "}\n"
+ "catch (RuntimeException e) {\n"
+ " if (tx != null) tx.rollback();\n"
+ " throw e; // or display error message\n"
+ "}\n"
+ "finally {\n"
+ " sess.close();\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:464
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You do not have to <literal>flush()</literal> the <literal>Session</literal> explicitly: the call to <literal>commit()</literal> automatically triggers the synchronization depending on the FlushMode for the session (see <xref linkend=\"objectstate-flushing\" />). A call to <literal>close()</literal> marks the end of a session. The main implication of <literal>close()</literal> is that the JDBC connection will be relinquished by the session. This Java code is portable and runs in both non-managed and JTA environments."
+msgid "You do not have to <literal>flush()</literal> the <literal>Session</literal> explicitly: the call to <literal>commit()</literal> automatically triggers the synchronization depending on the FlushMode for the session (see <xref linkend=\"objectstate-flushing\"/>). A call to <literal>close()</literal> marks the end of a session. The main implication of <literal>close()</literal> is that the JDBC connection will be relinquished by the session. This Java code is portable and runs in both non-managed and JTA environments."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:473
#, no-c-format
msgid "As outlined earlier, a much more flexible solution is Hibernate's built-in \"current session\" context management:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: transactions.xml:478
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[// Non-managed environment idiom with getCurrentSession()\n"
+ "try {\n"
+ " factory.getCurrentSession().beginTransaction();\n"
+ "\n"
+ " // do some work\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ "\n"
+ " factory.getCurrentSession().getTransaction().commit();\n"
+ "}\n"
+ "catch (RuntimeException e) {\n"
+ " factory.getCurrentSession().getTransaction().rollback();\n"
+ " throw e; // or display error message\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:480
#, no-c-format
msgid "You will not see these code snippets in a regular application; fatal (system) exceptions should always be caught at the \"top\". In other words, the code that executes Hibernate calls in the persistence layer, and the code that handles <literal>RuntimeException</literal> (and usually can only clean up and exit), are in different layers. The current context management by Hibernate can significantly simplify this design by accessing a <literal>SessionFactory</literal>. Exception handling is discussed later in this chapter."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:490
#, no-c-format
msgid "You should select <literal>org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransactionFactory</literal>, which is the default, and for the second example select <literal>\"thread\"</literal> as your <literal>hibernate.current_session_context_class</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: transactions.xml:499
#, no-c-format
msgid "Using JTA"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:501
#, no-c-format
msgid "If your persistence layer runs in an application server (for example, behind EJB session beans), every datasource connection obtained by Hibernate will automatically be part of the global JTA transaction. You can also install a standalone JTA implementation and use it without EJB. Hibernate offers two strategies for JTA integration."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:508
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you use bean-managed transactions (BMT), Hibernate will tell the application server to start and end a BMT transaction if you use the <literal>Transaction</literal> API. The transaction management code is identical to the non-managed environment."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: transactions.xml:514
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[// BMT idiom\n"
+ "Session sess = factory.openSession();\n"
+ "Transaction tx = null;\n"
+ "try {\n"
+ " tx = sess.beginTransaction();\n"
+ "\n"
+ " // do some work\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ "\n"
+ " tx.commit();\n"
+ "}\n"
+ "catch (RuntimeException e) {\n"
+ " if (tx != null) tx.rollback();\n"
+ " throw e; // or display error message\n"
+ "}\n"
+ "finally {\n"
+ " sess.close();\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:516
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you want to use a transaction-bound <literal>Session</literal>, that is, the <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> functionality for easy context propagation, use the JTA <literal>UserTransaction</literal> API directly:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: transactions.xml:522
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[// BMT idiom with getCurrentSession()\n"
+ "try {\n"
+ " UserTransaction tx = (UserTransaction)new InitialContext()\n"
+ " .lookup(\"java:comp/UserTransaction\");\n"
+ "\n"
+ " tx.begin();\n"
+ "\n"
+ " // Do some work on Session bound to transaction\n"
+ " factory.getCurrentSession().load(...);\n"
+ " factory.getCurrentSession().persist(...);\n"
+ "\n"
+ " tx.commit();\n"
+ "}\n"
+ "catch (RuntimeException e) {\n"
+ " tx.rollback();\n"
+ " throw e; // or display error message\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:524
#, no-c-format
msgid "With CMT, transaction demarcation is completed in session bean deployment descriptors, not programmatically. The code is reduced to:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: transactions.xml:529
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[// CMT idiom\n"
+ " Session sess = factory.getCurrentSession();\n"
+ "\n"
+ " // do some work\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ "]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:531
#, no-c-format
msgid "In a CMT/EJB, even rollback happens automatically. An unhandled <literal>RuntimeException</literal> thrown by a session bean method tells the container to set the global transaction to rollback. <emphasis>You do not need to use the Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API at all with BMT or CMT, and you get automatic propagation of the \"current\" Session bound to the transaction.</emphasis>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:539
#, no-c-format
msgid "When configuring Hibernate's transaction factory, choose <literal>org.hibernate.transaction.JTATransactionFactory</literal> if you use JTA directly (BMT), and <literal>org.hibernate.transaction.CMTTransactionFactory</literal> in a CMT session bean. Remember to also set <literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal>. Ensure that your <literal>hibernate.current_session_context_class</literal> is either unset (backwards compatibility), or is set to <literal>\"jta\"</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:548
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> operation has one downside in a JTA environment. There is one caveat to the use of <literal>after_statement</literal> connection release mode, which is then used by default. Due to a limitation of the JTA spec, it is not possible for Hibernate to automatically clean up any unclosed <literal>ScrollableResults</literal> or <literal>Iterator</literal> instances returned by <literal>scroll()</literal> or <literal>iterate()</literal>. You <emphasis>must</emphasis> release the underlying database cursor by calling <literal>ScrollableResults.close()</literal> or <literal>Hibernate.close(Iterator)</literal> explicitly from a <literal>finally</literal> block. Most applications can easily avoid using <literal>scroll()</literal> or <literal>iterate()</literal> from the JTA or CMT code.)"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: transactions.xml:564
#, no-c-format
msgid "Exception handling"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:566
#, no-c-format
msgid "If the <literal>Session</literal> throws an exception, including any <literal>SQLException</literal>, immediately rollback the database transaction, call <literal>Session.close()</literal> and discard the <literal>Session</literal> instance. Certain methods of <literal>Session</literal> will <emphasis>not</emphasis> leave the session in a consistent state. No exception thrown by Hibernate can be treated as recoverable. Ensure that the <literal>Session</literal> will be closed by calling <literal>close()</literal> in a <literal>finally</literal> block."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:577
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>HibernateException</literal>, which wraps most of the errors that can occur in a Hibernate persistence layer, is an unchecked exception. It was not in older versions of Hibernate. In our opinion, we should not force the application developer to catch an unrecoverable exception at a low layer. In most systems, unchecked and fatal exceptions are handled in one of the first frames of the method call stack (i.e., in higher layers) and either an error message is presented to the application user or some other appropriate action is taken. Note that Hibernate might also throw other unchecked exceptions that are not a <literal>HibernateException</literal>. These are not recoverable and appropriate action should be taken."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:589
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate wraps <literal>SQLException</literal>s thrown while interacting with the database in a <literal>JDBCException</literal>. In fact, Hibernate will attempt to convert the exception into a more meaningful subclass of <literal>JDBCException</literal>. The underlying <literal>SQLException</literal> is always available via <literal>JDBCException.getCause()</literal>. Hibernate converts the <literal>SQLException</literal> into an appropriate <literal>JDBCException</literal> subclass using the <literal>SQLExceptionConverter</literal> attached to the <literal>SessionFactory</literal>. By default, the <literal>SQLExceptionConverter</literal> is defined by the configured dialect. However, it is also possible to plug in a custom implementation. See the javadocs for the <literal>SQLExceptionConverterFactory</literal> class for details. The standard <literal>JDBCException</literal> subtypes are:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:605
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>JDBCConnectionException</literal>: indicates an error with the underlying JDBC communication."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:611
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>SQLGrammarException</literal>: indicates a grammar or syntax problem with the issued SQL."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:617
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>ConstraintViolationException</literal>: indicates some form of integrity constraint violation."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:623
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>LockAcquisitionException</literal>: indicates an error acquiring a lock level necessary to perform the requested operation."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:629
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>GenericJDBCException</literal>: a generic exception which did not fall into any of the other categories."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: transactions.xml:639
#, no-c-format
msgid "Transaction timeout"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:641
#, no-c-format
msgid "An important feature provided by a managed environment like EJB, that is never provided for non-managed code, is transaction timeout. Transaction timeouts ensure that no misbehaving transaction can indefinitely tie up resources while returning no response to the user. Outside a managed (JTA) environment, Hibernate cannot fully provide this functionality. However, Hibernate can at least control data access operations, ensuring that database level deadlocks and queries with huge result sets are limited by a defined timeout. In a managed environment, Hibernate can delegate transaction timeout to JTA. This functionality is abstracted by the Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> object."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: transactions.xml:654
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[\n"
+ "Session sess = factory.openSession();\n"
+ "try {\n"
+ " //set transaction timeout to 3 seconds\n"
+ " sess.getTransaction().setTimeout(3);\n"
+ " sess.getTransaction().begin();\n"
+ "\n"
+ " // do some work\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ "\n"
+ " sess.getTransaction().commit()\n"
+ "}\n"
+ "catch (RuntimeException e) {\n"
+ " sess.getTransaction().rollback();\n"
+ " throw e; // or display error message\n"
+ "}\n"
+ "finally {\n"
+ " sess.close();\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:656
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>setTimeout()</literal> cannot be called in a CMT bean, where transaction timeouts must be defined declaratively."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: transactions.xml:666
#, no-c-format
msgid "Optimistic concurrency control"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:668
#, no-c-format
msgid "The only approach that is consistent with high concurrency and high scalability, is optimistic concurrency control with versioning. Version checking uses version numbers, or timestamps, to detect conflicting updates and to prevent lost updates. Hibernate provides three possible approaches to writing application code that uses optimistic concurrency. The use cases we discuss are in the context of long conversations, but version checking also has the benefit of preventing lost updates in single database transactions."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: transactions.xml:679
#, no-c-format
msgid "Application version checking"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:681
#, no-c-format
msgid "In an implementation without much help from Hibernate, each interaction with the database occurs in a new <literal>Session</literal> and the developer is responsible for reloading all persistent instances from the database before manipulating them. The application is forced to carry out its own version checking to ensure conversation transaction isolation. This approach is the least efficient in terms of database access. It is the approach most similar to entity EJBs."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: transactions.xml:690
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[// foo is an instance loaded by a previous Session\n"
+ "session = factory.openSession();\n"
+ "Transaction t = session.beginTransaction();\n"
+ "\n"
+ "int oldVersion = foo.getVersion();\n"
+ "session.load( foo, foo.getKey() ); // load the current state\n"
+ "if ( oldVersion != foo.getVersion() ) throw new StaleObjectStateException();\n"
+ "foo.setProperty(\"bar\");\n"
+ "\n"
+ "t.commit();\n"
+ "session.close();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:692
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>version</literal> property is mapped using <literal><version></literal>, and Hibernate will automatically increment it during flush if the entity is dirty."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:698
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you are operating in a low-data-concurrency environment, and do not require version checking, you can use this approach and skip the version check. In this case, <emphasis>last commit wins</emphasis> is the default strategy for long conversations. Be aware that this might confuse the users of the application, as they might experience lost updates without error messages or a chance to merge conflicting changes."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:707
#, no-c-format
msgid "Manual version checking is only feasible in trivial circumstances and not practical for most applications. Often not only single instances, but complete graphs of modified objects, have to be checked. Hibernate offers automatic version checking with either an extended <literal>Session</literal> or detached instances as the design paradigm."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: transactions.xml:718
#, no-c-format
msgid "Extended session and automatic versioning"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:720
#, no-c-format
msgid "A single <literal>Session</literal> instance and its persistent instances that are used for the whole conversation are known as <emphasis>session-per-conversation</emphasis>. Hibernate checks instance versions at flush time, throwing an exception if concurrent modification is detected. It is up to the developer to catch and handle this exception. Common options are the opportunity for the user to merge changes or to restart the business conversation with non-stale data."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:729
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>Session</literal> is disconnected from any underlying JDBC connection when waiting for user interaction. This approach is the most efficient in terms of database access. The application does not version check or reattach detached instances, nor does it have to reload instances in every database transaction."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: transactions.xml:737
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[// foo is an instance loaded earlier by the old session\n"
+ "Transaction t = session.beginTransaction(); // Obtain a new JDBC connection, start transaction\n"
+ "\n"
+ "foo.setProperty(\"bar\");\n"
+ "\n"
+ "session.flush(); // Only for last transaction in conversation\n"
+ "t.commit(); // Also return JDBC connection\n"
+ "session.close(); // Only for last transaction in conversation]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:738
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>foo</literal> object knows which <literal>Session</literal> it was loaded in. Beginning a new database transaction on an old session obtains a new connection and resumes the session. Committing a database transaction disconnects a session from the JDBC connection and returns the connection to the pool. After reconnection, to force a version check on data you are not updating, you can call <literal>Session.lock()</literal> with <literal>LockMode.READ</literal> on any objects that might have been updated by another transaction. You do not need to lock any data that you <emphasis>are</emphasis> updating. Usually you would set <literal>FlushMode.MANUAL</literal> on an extended <literal>Session</literal>, so that only the last database transaction cycle is allowed to actually persist all modifications made in this conversation. Only this last database transaction will include the <literal>flush()</literal> operation, and then <literal>close()</literal> the se!
ssion to end the conversation."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:753
#, no-c-format
msgid "This pattern is problematic if the <literal>Session</literal> is too big to be stored during user think time (for example, an <literal>HttpSession</literal> should be kept as small as possible). As the <literal>Session</literal> is also the first-level cache and contains all loaded objects, we can probably use this strategy only for a few request/response cycles. Use a <literal>Session</literal> only for a single conversation as it will soon have stale data."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: transactions.xml:764
#, no-c-format
msgid "Note"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:765
#, no-c-format
msgid "Earlier versions of Hibernate required explicit disconnection and reconnection of a <literal>Session</literal>. These methods are deprecated, as beginning and ending a transaction has the same effect."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:771
#, no-c-format
msgid "Keep the disconnected <literal>Session</literal> close to the persistence layer. Use an EJB stateful session bean to hold the <literal>Session</literal> in a three-tier environment. Do not transfer it to the web layer, or even serialize it to a separate tier, to store it in the <literal>HttpSession</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:779
#, no-c-format
msgid "The extended session pattern, or <emphasis>session-per-conversation</emphasis>, is more difficult to implement with automatic current session context management. You need to supply your own implementation of the <literal>CurrentSessionContext</literal> for this. See the Hibernate Wiki for examples."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: transactions.xml:789
#, no-c-format
msgid "Detached objects and automatic versioning"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:791
#, no-c-format
msgid "Each interaction with the persistent store occurs in a new <literal>Session</literal>. However, the same persistent instances are reused for each interaction with the database. The application manipulates the state of detached instances originally loaded in another <literal>Session</literal> and then reattaches them using <literal>Session.update()</literal>, <literal>Session.saveOrUpdate()</literal>, or <literal>Session.merge()</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: transactions.xml:799
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[// foo is an instance loaded by a previous Session\n"
+ "foo.setProperty(\"bar\");\n"
+ "session = factory.openSession();\n"
+ "Transaction t = session.beginTransaction();\n"
+ "session.saveOrUpdate(foo); // Use merge() if \"foo\" might have been loaded already\n"
+ "t.commit();\n"
+ "session.close();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:801
#, no-c-format
msgid "Again, Hibernate will check instance versions during flush, throwing an exception if conflicting updates occurred."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:806
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can also call <literal>lock()</literal> instead of <literal>update()</literal>, and use <literal>LockMode.READ</literal> (performing a version check and bypassing all caches) if you are sure that the object has not been modified."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: transactions.xml:815
#, no-c-format
msgid "Customizing automatic versioning"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:817
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can disable Hibernate's automatic version increment for particular properties and collections by setting the <literal>optimistic-lock</literal> mapping attribute to <literal>false</literal>. Hibernate will then no longer increment versions if the property is dirty."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:824
#, no-c-format
msgid "Legacy database schemas are often static and cannot be modified. Or, other applications might access the same database and will not know how to handle version numbers or even timestamps. In both cases, versioning cannot rely on a particular column in a table. To force a version check with a comparison of the state of all fields in a row but without a version or timestamp property mapping, turn on <literal>optimistic-lock=\"all\"</literal> in the <literal><class></literal> mapping. This conceptually only works if Hibernate can compare the old and the new state (i.e., if you use a single long <literal>Session</literal> and not session-per-request-with-detached-objects)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:836
#, no-c-format
msgid "Concurrent modification can be permitted in instances where the changes that have been made do not overlap. If you set <literal>optimistic-lock=\"dirty\"</literal> when mapping the <literal><class></literal>, Hibernate will only compare dirty fields during flush."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:842
#, no-c-format
msgid "In both cases, with dedicated version/timestamp columns or with a full/dirty field comparison, Hibernate uses a single <literal>UPDATE</literal> statement, with an appropriate <literal>WHERE</literal> clause, per entity to execute the version check and update the information. If you use transitive persistence to cascade reattachment to associated entities, Hibernate may execute unnecessary updates. This is usually not a problem, but <emphasis>on update</emphasis> triggers in the database might be executed even when no changes have been made to detached instances. You can customize this behavior by setting <literal>select-before-update=\"true\"</literal> in the <literal><class></literal> mapping, forcing Hibernate to <literal>SELECT</literal> the instance to ensure that changes did occur before updating the row."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: transactions.xml:860
#, no-c-format
msgid "Pessimistic locking"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:862
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is not intended that users spend much time worrying about locking strategies. It is usually enough to specify an isolation level for the JDBC connections and then simply let the database do all the work. However, advanced users may wish to obtain exclusive pessimistic locks or re-obtain locks at the start of a new transaction."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:869
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate will always use the locking mechanism of the database; it never lock objects in memory."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:874
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>LockMode</literal> class defines the different lock levels that can be acquired by Hibernate. A lock is obtained by the following mechanisms:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:881
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>LockMode.WRITE</literal> is acquired automatically when Hibernate updates or inserts a row."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:887
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>LockMode.UPGRADE</literal> can be acquired upon explicit user request using <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE</literal> on databases which support that syntax."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:893
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>LockMode.UPGRADE_NOWAIT</literal> can be acquired upon explicit user request using a <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE NOWAIT</literal> under Oracle."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:899
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>LockMode.READ</literal> is acquired automatically when Hibernate reads data under Repeatable Read or Serializable isolation level. It can be re-acquired by explicit user request."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:906
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>LockMode.NONE</literal> represents the absence of a lock. All objects switch to this lock mode at the end of a <literal>Transaction</literal>. Objects associated with the session via a call to <literal>update()</literal> or <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> also start out in this lock mode."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:915
#, no-c-format
msgid "The \"explicit user request\" is expressed in one of the following ways:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:921
#, no-c-format
msgid "A call to <literal>Session.load()</literal>, specifying a <literal>LockMode</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:926
#, no-c-format
msgid "A call to <literal>Session.lock()</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:931
#, no-c-format
msgid "A call to <literal>Query.setLockMode()</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:937
#, no-c-format
msgid "If <literal>Session.load()</literal> is called with <literal>UPGRADE</literal> or <literal>UPGRADE_NOWAIT</literal>, and the requested object was not yet loaded by the session, the object is loaded using <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE</literal>. If <literal>load()</literal> is called for an object that is already loaded with a less restrictive lock than the one requested, Hibernate calls <literal>lock()</literal> for that object."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:946
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Session.lock()</literal> performs a version number check if the specified lock mode is <literal>READ</literal>, <literal>UPGRADE</literal> or <literal>UPGRADE_NOWAIT</literal>. In the case of <literal>UPGRADE</literal> or <literal>UPGRADE_NOWAIT</literal>, <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE</literal> is used."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:953
#, no-c-format
msgid "If the requested lock mode is not supported by the database, Hibernate uses an appropriate alternate mode instead of throwing an exception. This ensures that applications are portable."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: transactions.xml:962
#, no-c-format
msgid "Connection release modes"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:964
#, no-c-format
msgid "One of the legacies of Hibernate 2.x JDBC connection management meant that a <literal>Session</literal> would obtain a connection when it was first required and then maintain that connection until the session was closed. Hibernate 3.x introduced the notion of connection release modes that would instruct a session how to handle its JDBC connections. The following discussion is pertinent only to connections provided through a configured <literal>ConnectionProvider</literal>. User-supplied connections are outside the breadth of this discussion. The different release modes are identified by the enumerated values of <literal>org.hibernate.ConnectionReleaseMode</literal>:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:978
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>ON_CLOSE</literal>: is the legacy behavior described above. The Hibernate session obtains a connection when it first needs to perform some JDBC access and maintains that connection until the session is closed."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:985
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>AFTER_TRANSACTION</literal>: releases connections after a <literal>org.hibernate.Transaction</literal> has been completed."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:991
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>AFTER_STATEMENT</literal> (also referred to as aggressive release): releases connections after every statement execution. This aggressive releasing is skipped if that statement leaves open resources associated with the given session. Currently the only situation where this occurs is through the use of <literal>org.hibernate.ScrollableResults</literal>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:1001
#, no-c-format
msgid "The configuration parameter <literal>hibernate.connection.release_mode</literal> is used to specify which release mode to use. The possible values are as follows:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:1008
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>auto</literal> (the default): this choice delegates to the release mode returned by the <literal>org.hibernate.transaction.TransactionFactory.getDefaultReleaseMode()</literal> method. For JTATransactionFactory, this returns ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_STATEMENT; for JDBCTransactionFactory, this returns ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_TRANSACTION. Do not change this default behavior as failures due to the value of this setting tend to indicate bugs and/or invalid assumptions in user code."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:1018
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>on_close</literal>: uses ConnectionReleaseMode.ON_CLOSE. This setting is left for backwards compatibility, but its use is discouraged."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:1024
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>after_transaction</literal>: uses ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_TRANSACTION. This setting should not be used in JTA environments. Also note that with ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_TRANSACTION, if a session is considered to be in auto-commit mode, connections will be released as if the release mode were AFTER_STATEMENT."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: transactions.xml:1032
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>after_statement</literal>: uses ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_STATEMENT. Additionally, the configured <literal>ConnectionProvider</literal> is consulted to see if it supports this setting (<literal>supportsAggressiveRelease()</literal>). If not, the release mode is reset to ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_TRANSACTION. This setting is only safe in environments where we can either re-acquire the same underlying JDBC connection each time you make a call into <literal>ConnectionProvider.getConnection()</literal> or in auto-commit environments where it does not matter if we re-establish the same connection."
msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/tutorial.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/tutorial.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/tutorial.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,698 +1,1582 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:36+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:40
#, no-c-format
msgid "Tutorial"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:42
#, no-c-format
msgid "Intended for new users, this chapter provides an step-by-step introduction to Hibernate, starting with a simple application using an in-memory database. The tutorial is based on an earlier tutorial developed by Michael Gloegl. All code is contained in the <filename>tutorials/web</filename> directory of the project source."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:51
#, no-c-format
msgid "This tutorial expects the user have knowledge of both Java and SQL. If you have a limited knowledge of JAVA or SQL, it is advised that you start with a good introduction to that technology prior to attempting to learn Hibernate."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:60
#, no-c-format
msgid "The distribution contains another example application under the <filename>tutorial/eg</filename> project source directory."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:68
#, no-c-format
msgid "Part 1 - The first Hibernate Application"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:70
#, no-c-format
msgid "For this example, we will set up a small database application that can store events we want to attend and information about the host(s) of these events."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:76
#, no-c-format
msgid "Although you can use whatever database you feel comfortable using, we will use <ulink url=\"http://hsqldb.org/\">HSQLDB</ulink> (an in-memory, Java database) to avoid describing installation/setup of any particular database servers."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:85
#, no-c-format
msgid "Setup"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:87
#, no-c-format
msgid "The first thing we need to do is to set up the development environment. We will be using the \"standard layout\" advocated by alot of build tools such as <ulink url=\"http://maven.org\">Maven</ulink>. Maven, in particular, has a good resource describing this <ulink url=\"http://maven.apache.org/guides/introduction/introduction-to-the-standard-directory-layout.html\">layout</ulink>. As this tutorial is to be a web application, we will be creating and making use of <filename>src/main/java</filename>, <filename>src/main/resources</filename> and <filename>src/main/webapp</filename> directories."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:97
#, no-c-format
msgid "We will be using Maven in this tutorial, taking advantage of its transitive dependency management capabilities as well as the ability of many IDEs to automatically set up a project for us based on the maven descriptor."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:103
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<project xmlns=\"http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0\"\n"
+ " xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\"\n"
+ " xsi:schemaLocation=\"http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <groupId>org.hibernate.tutorials</groupId>\n"
+ " <artifactId>hibernate-tutorial</artifactId>\n"
+ " <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>\n"
+ " <name>First Hibernate Tutorial</name>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <build>\n"
+ " <!-- we dont want the version to be part of the generated war file name -->\n"
+ " <finalName>${artifactId}</finalName>\n"
+ " </build>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <dependencies>\n"
+ " <dependency>\n"
+ " <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>\n"
+ " <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>\n"
+ " </dependency>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- Because this is a web app, we also have a dependency on the servlet api. -->\n"
+ " <dependency>\n"
+ " <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>\n"
+ " <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>\n"
+ " </dependency>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- Hibernate uses slf4j for logging, for our purposes here use the simple backend -->\n"
+ " <dependency>\n"
+ " <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>\n"
+ " <artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>\n"
+ " </dependency>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- Hibernate gives you a choice of bytecode providers between cglib and javassist -->\n"
+ " <dependency>\n"
+ " <groupId>javassist</groupId>\n"
+ " <artifactId>javassist</artifactId>\n"
+ " </dependency>\n"
+ " </dependencies>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</project>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:106
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is not a requirement to use Maven. If you wish to use another technology to build this tutorial (such as Ant), the layout will remain the same. The only change is that you will need to manually account for all the needed dependencies. If you use <ulink url=\"http://ant.apache.org/ivy/\">Ivy</ulink> to provide transitive dependency management you would still use the dependencies mentioned below. Otherwise, you will need to find all the dependencies, both explicit and transitive, and add them to the projects classpath. If working from the Hibernate distribution bundle, this would mean <filename>hibernate3.jar</filename>, all artifacts in the <filename>lib/required</filename> directory and all files from either the <filename>lib/bytecode/cglib</filename> or <filename>lib/bytecode/javassist</filename> directory; additionally you will need both the servlet-api jar and one of the slf4j logging backends."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:123
#, no-c-format
msgid "Save this file as <filename>pom.xml</filename> in the project root directory."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:130
#, no-c-format
msgid "The first class"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:132
#, no-c-format
msgid "Next, we create a class that represents the event we want to store in the database; it is a simple JavaBean class with some properties:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:137
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[package org.hibernate.tutorial.domain;\n"
+ "\n"
+ "import java.util.Date;\n"
+ "\n"
+ "public class Event {\n"
+ " private Long id;\n"
+ "\n"
+ " private String title;\n"
+ " private Date date;\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public Event() {}\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public Long getId() {\n"
+ " return id;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " private void setId(Long id) {\n"
+ " this.id = id;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public Date getDate() {\n"
+ " return date;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public void setDate(Date date) {\n"
+ " this.date = date;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public String getTitle() {\n"
+ " return title;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public void setTitle(String title) {\n"
+ " this.title = title;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:139
#, no-c-format
msgid "This class uses standard JavaBean naming conventions for property getter and setter methods, as well as private visibility for the fields. Although this is the recommended design, it is not required. Hibernate can also access fields directly, the benefit of accessor methods is robustness for refactoring."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:147
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>id</literal> property holds a unique identifier value for a particular event. All persistent entity classes (there are less important dependent classes as well) will need such an identifier property if we want to use the full feature set of Hibernate. In fact, most applications, especially web applications, need to distinguish objects by identifier, so you should consider this a feature rather than a limitation. However, we usually do not manipulate the identity of an object, hence the setter method should be private. Only Hibernate will assign identifiers when an object is saved. Hibernate can access public, private, and protected accessor methods, as well as public, private and protected fields directly. The choice is up to you and you can match it to fit your application design."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:162
#, no-c-format
msgid "The no-argument constructor is a requirement for all persistent classes; Hibernate has to create objects for you, using Java Reflection. The constructor can be private, however package or public visibility is required for runtime proxy generation and efficient data retrieval without bytecode instrumentation."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:170
#, no-c-format
msgid "Save this file to the <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/domain</filename> directory."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:177
#, no-c-format
msgid "The mapping file"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:179
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate needs to know how to load and store objects of the persistent class. This is where the Hibernate mapping file comes into play. The mapping file tells Hibernate what table in the database it has to access, and what columns in that table it should use."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:187
#, no-c-format
msgid "The basic structure of a mapping file looks like this:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:191
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
+ "<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC\n"
+ " \"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN\"\n"
+ " \"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<hibernate-mapping package=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.domain\">\n"
+ "[...]\n"
+ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:193
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate DTD is sophisticated. You can use it for auto-completion of XML mapping elements and attributes in your editor or IDE. Opening up the DTD file in your text editor is the easiest way to get an overview of all elements and attributes, and to view the defaults, as well as some comments. Hibernate will not load the DTD file from the web, but first look it up from the classpath of the application. The DTD file is included in <filename>hibernate-core.jar</filename> (it is also included in the <filename>hibernate3.jar</filename>, if using the distribution bundle)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:206
#, no-c-format
msgid "We will omit the DTD declaration in future examples to shorten the code. It is, of course, not optional."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:212
#, no-c-format
msgid "Between the two <literal>hibernate-mapping</literal> tags, include a <literal>class</literal> element. All persistent entity classes (again, there might be dependent classes later on, which are not first-class entities) need a mapping to a table in the SQL database:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:219
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping package=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.domain\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Event\" table=\"EVENTS\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:221
#, no-c-format
msgid "So far we have told Hibernate how to persist and load object of class <literal>Event</literal> to the table <literal>EVENTS</literal>. Each instance is now represented by a row in that table. Now we can continue by mapping the unique identifier property to the tables primary key. As we do not want to care about handling this identifier, we configure Hibernate's identifier generation strategy for a surrogate primary key column:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:231
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping package=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.domain\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Event\" table=\"EVENTS\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"EVENT_ID\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:233
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>id</literal> element is the declaration of the identifier property. The <literal>name=\"id\"</literal> mapping attribute declares the name of the JavaBean property and tells Hibernate to use the <literal>getId()</literal> and <literal>setId()</literal> methods to access the property. The column attribute tells Hibernate which column of the <literal>EVENTS</literal> table holds the primary key value."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:243
#, no-c-format
msgid "The nested <literal>generator</literal> element specifies the identifier generation strategy (aka how are identifier values generated?). In this case we choose <literal>native</literal>, which offers a level of portability depending on the configured database dialect. Hibernate supports database generated, globally unique, as well as application assigned, identifiers. Identifier value generation is also one of Hibernate's many extension points and you can plugin in your own strategy."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:255
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>native</literal> is no longer considered the best strategy in terms of portability. for further discussion, see <xref linkend=\"portability-idgen\" />"
+msgid "<literal>native</literal> is no longer considered the best strategy in terms of portability. for further discussion, see"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:261
#, no-c-format
msgid "Lastly, we need to tell Hibernate about the remaining entity class properties. By default, no properties of the class are considered persistent:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:267
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[\n"
+ "<hibernate-mapping package=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.domain\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Event\" table=\"EVENTS\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"EVENT_ID\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"date\" type=\"timestamp\" column=\"EVENT_DATE\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"title\"/>\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:269
#, no-c-format
msgid "Similar to the <literal>id</literal> element, the <literal>name</literal> attribute of the <literal>property</literal> element tells Hibernate which getter and setter methods to use. In this case, Hibernate will search for <literal>getDate()</literal>, <literal>setDate()</literal>, <literal>getTitle()</literal> and <literal>setTitle()</literal> methods."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:280
#, no-c-format
msgid "Why does the <literal>date</literal> property mapping include the <literal>column</literal> attribute, but the <literal>title</literal> does not? Without the <literal>column</literal> attribute, Hibernate by default uses the property name as the column name. This works for <literal>title</literal>, however, <literal>date</literal> is a reserved keyword in most databases so you will need to map it to a different name."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:290
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>title</literal> mapping also lacks a <literal>type</literal> attribute. The types declared and used in the mapping files are not Java data types; they are not SQL database types either. These types are called <emphasis>Hibernate mapping types</emphasis>, converters which can translate from Java to SQL data types and vice versa. Again, Hibernate will try to determine the correct conversion and mapping type itself if the <literal>type</literal> attribute is not present in the mapping. In some cases this automatic detection using Reflection on the Java class might not have the default you expect or need. This is the case with the <literal>date</literal> property. Hibernate cannot know if the property, which is of <literal>java.util.Date</literal>, should map to a SQL <literal>date</literal>, <literal>timestamp</literal>, or <literal>time</literal> column. Full date and time information is preserved by mapping the property with a <literal>timestamp</literal>!
converter."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:306
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate makes this mapping type determination using reflection when the mapping files are processed. This can take time and resources, so if startup performance is important you should consider explicitly defining the type to use."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:313
#, no-c-format
msgid "Save this mapping file as <filename>src/main/resources/org/hibernate/tutorial/domain/Event.hbm.xml</filename>."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:321
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate configuration"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:323
#, no-c-format
msgid "At this point, you should have the persistent class and its mapping file in place. It is now time to configure Hibernate. First let's set up HSQLDB to run in \"server mode\""
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:330
#, no-c-format
msgid "We do this so that the data remains between runs."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:335
#, no-c-format
msgid "We will utilize the Maven exec plugin to launch the HSQLDB server by running: <command> mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=\"org.hsqldb.Server\" -Dexec.args=\"-database.0 file:target/data/tutorial\"</command> You will see it start up and bind to a TCP/IP socket; this is where our application will connect later. If you want to start with a fresh database during this tutorial, shutdown HSQLDB, delete all files in the <filename>target/data</filename> directory, and start HSQLDB again."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:346
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate will be connecting to the database on behalf of your application, so it needs to know how to obtain connections. For this tutorial we will be using a standalone connection pool (as opposed to a <interfacename>javax.sql.DataSource</interfacename>). Hibernate comes with support for two third-party open source JDBC connection pools: <ulink url=\"https://sourceforge.net/projects/c3p0\">c3p0</ulink> and <ulink url=\"http://proxool.sourceforge.net/\">proxool</ulink>. However, we will be using the Hibernate built-in connection pool for this tutorial."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:357
#, no-c-format
msgid "The built-in Hibernate connection pool is not intended for production use."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:362
#, no-c-format
msgid "For Hibernate's configuration, we can use a simple <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> file, a more sophisticated <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal> file, or even complete programmatic setup. Most users prefer the XML configuration file:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:368
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>\n"
+ "<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC\n"
+ " \"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN\"\n"
+ " \"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ "<hibernate-configuration>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <session-factory>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- Database connection settings -->\n"
+ " <property name=\"connection.driver_class\">org.hsqldb.jdbcDriver</property>\n"
+ " <property name=\"connection.url\">jdbc:hsqldb:hsql://localhost</property>\n"
+ " <property name=\"connection.username\">sa</property>\n"
+ " <property name=\"connection.password\"></property>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- JDBC connection pool (use the built-in) -->\n"
+ " <property name=\"connection.pool_size\">1</property>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- SQL dialect -->\n"
+ " <property name=\"dialect\">org.hibernate.dialect.HSQLDialect</property>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- Enable Hibernate's automatic session context management -->\n"
+ " <property name=\"current_session_context_class\">thread</property>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- Disable the second-level cache -->\n"
+ " <property name=\"cache.provider_class\">org.hibernate.cache.NoCacheProvider</property>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- Echo all executed SQL to stdout -->\n"
+ " <property name=\"show_sql\">true</property>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <!-- Drop and re-create the database schema on startup -->\n"
+ " <property name=\"hbm2ddl.auto\">update</property>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <mapping resource=\"org/hibernate/tutorial/domain/Event.hbm.xml\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " </session-factory>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</hibernate-configuration>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:371
#, no-c-format
msgid "Notice that this configuration file specifies a different DTD"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:374
#, no-c-format
msgid "You configure Hibernate's <literal>SessionFactory</literal>. SessionFactory is a global factory responsible for a particular database. If you have several databases, for easier startup you should use several <literal><session-factory></literal> configurations in several configuration files."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:381
#, no-c-format
msgid "The first four <literal>property</literal> elements contain the necessary configuration for the JDBC connection. The dialect <literal>property</literal> element specifies the particular SQL variant Hibernate generates."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:388
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate is able to correctly determine which dialect to use in most cases. See <xref linkend=\"portability-dialectresolver\" /> for more information."
+msgid "Hibernate is able to correctly determine which dialect to use in most cases. See <xref linkend=\"portability-dialectresolver\"/> for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:394
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate's automatic session management for persistence contexts is particularly useful in this context. The <literal>hbm2ddl.auto</literal> option turns on automatic generation of database schemas directly into the database. This can also be turned off by removing the configuration option, or redirected to a file with the help of the <literal>SchemaExport</literal> Ant task. Finally, add the mapping file(s) for persistent classes to the configuration."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:403
#, no-c-format
msgid "Save this file as <filename>hibernate.cfg.xml</filename> into the <filename>src/main/resources</filename> directory."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:411
#, no-c-format
msgid "Building with Maven"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:413
#, no-c-format
msgid "We will now build the tutorial with Maven. You will need to have Maven installed; it is available from the <ulink url=\"http://maven.apache.org/download.html\">Maven download page</ulink>. Maven will read the <filename>/pom.xml</filename> file we created earlier and know how to perform some basic project tasks. First, lets run the <literal>compile</literal> goal to make sure we can compile everything so far:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:423
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[[hibernateTutorial]$ mvn compile\n"
+ "[INFO] Scanning for projects...\n"
+ "[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"
+ "[INFO] Building First Hibernate Tutorial\n"
+ "[INFO] task-segment: [compile]\n"
+ "[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"
+ "[INFO] [resources:resources]\n"
+ "[INFO] Using default encoding to copy filtered resources.\n"
+ "[INFO] [compiler:compile]\n"
+ "[INFO] Compiling 1 source file to /home/steve/projects/sandbox/hibernateTutorial/target/classes\n"
+ "[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"
+ "[INFO] BUILD SUCCESSFUL\n"
+ "[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"
+ "[INFO] Total time: 2 seconds\n"
+ "[INFO] Finished at: Tue Jun 09 12:25:25 CDT 2009\n"
+ "[INFO] Final Memory: 5M/547M\n"
+ "[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:428
#, no-c-format
msgid "Startup and helpers"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:430
#, no-c-format
msgid "It is time to load and store some <literal>Event</literal> objects, but first you have to complete the setup with some infrastructure code. You have to startup Hibernate by building a global <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> object and storing it somewhere for easy access in application code. A <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> is used to obtain <interfacename>org.hibernate.Session</interfacename> instances. A <interfacename>org.hibernate.Session</interfacename> represents a single-threaded unit of work. The <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> is a thread-safe global object that is instantiated once."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:444
#, no-c-format
msgid "We will create a <literal>HibernateUtil</literal> helper class that takes care of startup and makes accessing the <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> more convenient."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:450
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[package org.hibernate.tutorial.util;\n"
+ "\n"
+ "import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;\n"
+ "import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;\n"
+ "\n"
+ "public class HibernateUtil {\n"
+ "\n"
+ " private static final SessionFactory sessionFactory = buildSessionFactory();\n"
+ "\n"
+ " private static SessionFactory buildSessionFactory() {\n"
+ " try {\n"
+ " // Create the SessionFactory from hibernate.cfg.xml\n"
+ " return new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory();\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " catch (Throwable ex) {\n"
+ " // Make sure you log the exception, as it might be swallowed\n"
+ " System.err.println(\"Initial SessionFactory creation failed.\" + ex);\n"
+ " throw new ExceptionInInitializerError(ex);\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {\n"
+ " return sessionFactory;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:452
#, no-c-format
msgid "Save this code as <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/util/HibernateUtil.java</filename>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:457
#, no-c-format
msgid "This class not only produces the global <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> reference in its static initializer; it also hides the fact that it uses a static singleton. We might just as well have looked up the <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> reference from JNDI in an application server or any other location for that matter."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:466
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you give the <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> a name in your configuration, Hibernate will try to bind it to JNDI under that name after it has been built. Another, better option is to use a JMX deployment and let the JMX-capable container instantiate and bind a <literal>HibernateService</literal> to JNDI. Such advanced options are discussed later."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:475
#, no-c-format
msgid "You now need to configure a logging system. Hibernate uses commons logging and provides two choices: Log4j and JDK 1.4 logging. Most developers prefer Log4j: copy <literal>log4j.properties</literal> from the Hibernate distribution in the <literal>etc/</literal> directory to your <literal>src</literal> directory, next to <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>. If you prefer to have more verbose output than that provided in the example configuration, you can change the settings. By default, only the Hibernate startup message is shown on stdout."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:485
#, no-c-format
msgid "The tutorial infrastructure is complete and you are now ready to do some real work with Hibernate."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:493
#, no-c-format
msgid "Loading and storing objects"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:495
#, no-c-format
msgid "We are now ready to start doing some real worjk with Hibernate. Let's start by writing an <literal>EventManager</literal> class with a <literal>main()</literal> method:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:501
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[package org.hibernate.tutorial;\n"
+ "\n"
+ "import org.hibernate.Session;\n"
+ "\n"
+ "import java.util.*;\n"
+ "\n"
+ "import org.hibernate.tutorial.domain.Event;\n"
+ "import org.hibernate.tutorial.util.HibernateUtil;\n"
+ "\n"
+ "public class EventManager {\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public static void main(String[] args) {\n"
+ " EventManager mgr = new EventManager();\n"
+ "\n"
+ " if (args[0].equals(\"store\")) {\n"
+ " mgr.createAndStoreEvent(\"My Event\", new Date());\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().close();\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " private void createAndStoreEvent(String title, Date theDate) {\n"
+ " Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession();\n"
+ " session.beginTransaction();\n"
+ "\n"
+ " Event theEvent = new Event();\n"
+ " theEvent.setTitle(title);\n"
+ " theEvent.setDate(theDate);\n"
+ " session.save(theEvent);\n"
+ "\n"
+ " session.getTransaction().commit();\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:503
#, no-c-format
msgid "In <literal>createAndStoreEvent()</literal> we created a new <literal>Event</literal> object and handed it over to Hibernate. At that point, Hibernate takes care of the SQL and executes an <literal>INSERT</literal> on the database."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:510
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> is designed to represent a single unit of work (a single atmoic piece of work to be performed). For now we will keep things simple and assume a one-to-one granularity between a Hibernate <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> and a database transaction. To shield our code from the actual underlying transaction system we use the Hibernate <interfacename>org.hibernate.Transaction</interfacename> API. In this particular case we are using JDBC-based transactional semantics, but it could also run with JTA."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:523
#, no-c-format
msgid "What does <literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal> do? First, you can call it as many times and anywhere you like once you get hold of your <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename>. The <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> method always returns the \"current\" unit of work. Remember that we switched the configuration option for this mechanism to \"thread\" in our <filename>src/main/resources/hibernate.cfg.xml</filename>? Due to that setting, the context of a current unit of work is bound to the current Java thread that executes the application."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:537
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate offers three methods of current session tracking. The \"thread\" based method is not intended for production use; it is merely useful for prototyping and tutorials such as this one. Current session tracking is discussed in more detail later on."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:546
#, no-c-format
msgid "A <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> begins when the first call to <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> is made for the current thread. It is then bound by Hibernate to the current thread. When the transaction ends, either through commit or rollback, Hibernate automatically unbinds the <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> from the thread and closes it for you. If you call <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> again, you get a new <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> and can start a new unit of work."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:559
#, no-c-format
msgid "Related to the unit of work scope, should the Hibernate <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> be used to execute one or several database operations? The above example uses one <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> for one operation. However this is pure coincidence; the example is just not complex enough to show any other approach. The scope of a Hibernate <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> is flexible but you should never design your application to use a new Hibernate <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> for <emphasis>every</emphasis> database operation. Even though it is used in the following examples, consider <emphasis>session-per-operation</emphasis> an anti-pattern. A real web application is shown later in the tutorial which will help illustrate this."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:576
#, no-c-format
-msgid "See <xref linkend=\"transactions\" /> for more information about transaction handling and demarcation. The previous example also skipped any error handling and rollback."
+msgid "See <xref linkend=\"transactions\"/> for more information about transaction handling and demarcation. The previous example also skipped any error handling and rollback."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:582
#, no-c-format
msgid "To run this, we will make use of the Maven exec plugin to call our class with the necessary classpath setup: <command>mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.EventManager\" -Dexec.args=\"store\"</command>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:589
#, no-c-format
msgid "You may need to perform <command>mvn compile</command> first."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:594
#, no-c-format
msgid "You should see Hibernate starting up and, depending on your configuration, lots of log output. Towards the end, the following line will be displayed:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:599
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[[java] Hibernate: insert into EVENTS (EVENT_DATE, title, EVENT_ID) values (?, ?, ?)]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:601
#, no-c-format
msgid "This is the <literal>INSERT</literal> executed by Hibernate."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:605
#, no-c-format
msgid "To list stored events an option is added to the main method:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:609
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[ if (args[0].equals(\"store\")) {\n"
+ " mgr.createAndStoreEvent(\"My Event\", new Date());\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " else if (args[0].equals(\"list\")) {\n"
+ " List events = mgr.listEvents();\n"
+ " for (int i = 0; i < events.size(); i++) {\n"
+ " Event theEvent = (Event) events.get(i);\n"
+ " System.out.println(\n"
+ " \"Event: \" + theEvent.getTitle() + \" Time: \" + theEvent.getDate()\n"
+ " );\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " }]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:611
#, no-c-format
msgid "A new <literal>listEvents() method is also added</literal>:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:615
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[ private List listEvents() {\n"
+ " Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession();\n"
+ " session.beginTransaction();\n"
+ " List result = session.createQuery(\"from Event\").list();\n"
+ " session.getTransaction().commit();\n"
+ " return result;\n"
+ " }]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:617
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Here, we are using a Hibernate Query Language (HQL) query to load all existing <literal>Event</literal> objects from the database. Hibernate will generate the appropriate SQL, send it to the database and populate <literal>Event</literal> objects with the data. You can create more complex queries with HQL. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql\" /> for more information."
+msgid "Here, we are using a Hibernate Query Language (HQL) query to load all existing <literal>Event</literal> objects from the database. Hibernate will generate the appropriate SQL, send it to the database and populate <literal>Event</literal> objects with the data. You can create more complex queries with HQL. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql\"/> for more information."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:625
#, no-c-format
msgid "Now we can call our new functionality, again using the Maven exec plugin: <command>mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.EventManager\" -Dexec.args=\"list\"</command>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:635
#, no-c-format
msgid "Part 2 - Mapping associations"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:637
#, no-c-format
msgid "So far we have mapped a single persistent entity class to a table in isolation. Let's expand on that a bit and add some class associations. We will add people to the application and store a list of events in which they participate."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:645
#, no-c-format
msgid "Mapping the Person class"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:647
#, no-c-format
msgid "The first cut of the <literal>Person</literal> class looks like this:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:651
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[package org.hibernate.tutorial.domain;\n"
+ "\n"
+ "public class Person {\n"
+ "\n"
+ " private Long id;\n"
+ " private int age;\n"
+ " private String firstname;\n"
+ " private String lastname;\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public Person() {}\n"
+ "\n"
+ " // Accessor methods for all properties, private setter for 'id'\n"
+ "\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:653
#, no-c-format
msgid "Save this to a file named <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/domain/Person.java</filename>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:658
#, no-c-format
msgid "Next, create the new mapping file as <filename>src/main/resources/org/hibernate/tutorial/domain/Person.hbm.xml</filename>"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:663
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping package=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.domain\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <class name=\"Person\" table=\"PERSON\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"PERSON_ID\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"age\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"firstname\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"lastname\"/>\n"
+ " </class>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:665
#, no-c-format
msgid "Finally, add the new mapping to Hibernate's configuration:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:669
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<mapping resource=\"events/Event.hbm.xml\"/>\n"
+ "<mapping resource=\"events/Person.hbm.xml\"/>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:671
#, no-c-format
msgid "Create an association between these two entities. Persons can participate in events, and events have participants. The design questions you have to deal with are: directionality, multiplicity, and collection behavior."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:681
#, no-c-format
msgid "A unidirectional Set-based association"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:683
#, no-c-format
msgid "By adding a collection of events to the <literal>Person</literal> class, you can easily navigate to the events for a particular person, without executing an explicit query - by calling <literal>Person#getEvents</literal>. Multi-valued associations are represented in Hibernate by one of the Java Collection Framework contracts; here we choose a <interfacename>java.util.Set</interfacename> because the collection will not contain duplicate elements and the ordering is not relevant to our examples:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:694
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[public class Person {\n"
+ "\n"
+ " private Set events = new HashSet();\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public Set getEvents() {\n"
+ " return events;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public void setEvents(Set events) {\n"
+ " this.events = events;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:696
#, no-c-format
msgid "Before mapping this association, let's consider the other side. We could just keep this unidirectional or create another collection on the <literal>Event</literal>, if we wanted to be able to navigate it from both directions. This is not necessary, from a functional perspective. You can always execute an explicit query to retrieve the participants for a particular event. This is a design choice left to you, but what is clear from this discussion is the multiplicity of the association: \"many\" valued on both sides is called a <emphasis>many-to-many</emphasis> association. Hence, we use Hibernate's many-to-many mapping:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:709
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\" table=\"PERSON\">\n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"PERSON_ID\">\n"
+ " <generator class=\"native\"/>\n"
+ " </id>\n"
+ " <property name=\"age\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"firstname\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"lastname\"/>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <set name=\"events\" table=\"PERSON_EVENT\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"PERSON_ID\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-many column=\"EVENT_ID\" class=\"Event\"/>\n"
+ " </set>\n"
+ "\n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:711
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate supports a broad range of collection mappings, a <literal>set</literal> being most common. For a many-to-many association, or <emphasis>n:m</emphasis> entity relationship, an association table is required. Each row in this table represents a link between a person and an event. The table name is decalred using the <literal>table</literal> attribute of the <literal>set</literal> element. The identifier column name in the association, for the person side, is defined with the <literal>key</literal> element, the column name for the event's side with the <literal>column</literal> attribute of the <literal>many-to-many</literal>. You also have to tell Hibernate the class of the objects in your collection (the class on the other side of the collection of references)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:727
#, no-c-format
msgid "The database schema for this mapping is therefore:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:731
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[\n"
+ " _____________ __________________\n"
+ " | | | | _____________\n"
+ " | EVENTS | | PERSON_EVENT | | |\n"
+ " |_____________| |__________________| | PERSON |\n"
+ " | | | | |_____________|\n"
+ " | *EVENT_ID | <--> | *EVENT_ID | | |\n"
+ " | EVENT_DATE | | *PERSON_ID | <--> | *PERSON_ID |\n"
+ " | TITLE | |__________________| | AGE |\n"
+ " |_____________| | FIRSTNAME |\n"
+ " | LASTNAME |\n"
+ " |_____________|\n"
+ " ]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:736
#, no-c-format
msgid "Working the association"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:738
#, no-c-format
msgid "Now we will bring some people and events together in a new method in <literal>EventManager</literal>:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:742
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[ private void addPersonToEvent(Long personId, Long eventId) {\n"
+ " Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession();\n"
+ " session.beginTransaction();\n"
+ "\n"
+ " Person aPerson = (Person) session.load(Person.class, personId);\n"
+ " Event anEvent = (Event) session.load(Event.class, eventId);\n"
+ " aPerson.getEvents().add(anEvent);\n"
+ "\n"
+ " session.getTransaction().commit();\n"
+ " }]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:744
#, no-c-format
msgid "After loading a <literal>Person</literal> and an <literal>Event</literal>, simply modify the collection using the normal collection methods. There is no explicit call to <literal>update()</literal> or <literal>save()</literal>; Hibernate automatically detects that the collection has been modified and needs to be updated. This is called <emphasis>automatic dirty checking</emphasis>. You can also try it by modifying the name or the date property of any of your objects. As long as they are in <emphasis>persistent</emphasis> state, that is, bound to a particular Hibernate <interfacename>org.hibernate.Session</interfacename>, Hibernate monitors any changes and executes SQL in a write-behind fashion. The process of synchronizing the memory state with the database, usually only at the end of a unit of work, is called <emphasis>flushing</emphasis>. In our code, the unit of work ends with a commit, or rollback, of the database transaction."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:763
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can load person and event in different units of work. Or you can modify an object outside of a <interfacename>org.hibernate.Session</interfacename>, when it is not in persistent state (if it was persistent before, this state is called <emphasis>detached</emphasis>). You can even modify a collection when it is detached:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:772
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[ private void addPersonToEvent(Long personId, Long eventId) {\n"
+ " Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession();\n"
+ " session.beginTransaction();\n"
+ "\n"
+ " Person aPerson = (Person) session\n"
+ " .createQuery(\"select p from Person p left join fetch p.events where p.id = :pid\")\n"
+ " .setParameter(\"pid\", personId)\n"
+ " .uniqueResult(); // Eager fetch the collection so we can use it detached\n"
+ " Event anEvent = (Event) session.load(Event.class, eventId);\n"
+ "\n"
+ " session.getTransaction().commit();\n"
+ "\n"
+ " // End of first unit of work\n"
+ "\n"
+ " aPerson.getEvents().add(anEvent); // aPerson (and its collection) is detached\n"
+ "\n"
+ " // Begin second unit of work\n"
+ "\n"
+ " Session session2 = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession();\n"
+ " session2.beginTransaction();\n"
+ " session2.update(aPerson); // Reattachment of aPerson\n"
+ "\n"
+ " session2.getTransaction().commit();\n"
+ " }]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:774
#, no-c-format
msgid "The call to <literal>update</literal> makes a detached object persistent again by binding it to a new unit of work, so any modifications you made to it while detached can be saved to the database. This includes any modifications (additions/deletions) you made to a collection of that entity object."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:783
#, no-c-format
msgid "This is not much use in our example, but it is an important concept you can incorporate into your own application. Complete this exercise by adding a new action to the main method of the <literal>EventManager</literal> and call it from the command line. If you need the identifiers of a person and an event - the <literal>save()</literal> method returns it (you might have to modify some of the previous methods to return that identifier):"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:791
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[ else if (args[0].equals(\"addpersontoevent\")) {\n"
+ " Long eventId = mgr.createAndStoreEvent(\"My Event\", new Date());\n"
+ " Long personId = mgr.createAndStorePerson(\"Foo\", \"Bar\");\n"
+ " mgr.addPersonToEvent(personId, eventId);\n"
+ " System.out.println(\"Added person \" + personId + \" to event \" + eventId);\n"
+ " }]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:793
#, no-c-format
msgid "This is an example of an association between two equally important classes : two entities. As mentioned earlier, there are other classes and types in a typical model, usually \"less important\". Some you have already seen, like an <literal>int</literal> or a <classname>java.lang.String</classname>. We call these classes <emphasis>value types</emphasis>, and their instances <emphasis>depend</emphasis> on a particular entity. Instances of these types do not have their own identity, nor are they shared between entities. Two persons do not reference the same <literal>firstname</literal> object, even if they have the same first name. Value types cannot only be found in the JDK , but you can also write dependent classes yourself such as an <literal>Address</literal> or <literal>MonetaryAmount</literal> class. In fact, in a Hibernate application all JDK classes are considered value types."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:811
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can also design a collection of value types. This is conceptually different from a collection of references to other entities, but looks almost the same in Java."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:820
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collection of values"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:822
#, no-c-format
msgid "Let's add a collection of email addresses to the <literal>Person</literal> entity. This will be represented as a <interfacename>java.util.Set</interfacename> of <classname>java.lang.String</classname> instances:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:828
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[ private Set emailAddresses = new HashSet();\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public Set getEmailAddresses() {\n"
+ " return emailAddresses;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public void setEmailAddresses(Set emailAddresses) {\n"
+ " this.emailAddresses = emailAddresses;\n"
+ " }]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:830
#, no-c-format
msgid "The mapping of this <literal>Set</literal> is as follows:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:834
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[ <set name=\"emailAddresses\" table=\"PERSON_EMAIL_ADDR\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"PERSON_ID\"/>\n"
+ " <element type=\"string\" column=\"EMAIL_ADDR\"/>\n"
+ " </set>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:836
#, no-c-format
msgid "The difference compared with the earlier mapping is the use of the <literal>element</literal> part which tells Hibernate that the collection does not contain references to another entity, but is rather a collection whose elements are values types, here specifically of type <literal>string</literal>. The lowercase name tells you it is a Hibernate mapping type/converter. Again the <literal>table</literal> attribute of the <literal>set</literal> element determines the table name for the collection. The <literal>key</literal> element defines the foreign-key column name in the collection table. The <literal>column</literal> attribute in the <literal>element</literal> element defines the column name where the email address values will actually be stored."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:852
#, no-c-format
msgid "Here is the updated schema:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:856
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[\n"
+ " _____________ __________________\n"
+ " | | | | _____________\n"
+ " | EVENTS | | PERSON_EVENT | | | ___________________\n"
+ " |_____________| |__________________| | PERSON | | |\n"
+ " | | | | |_____________| | PERSON_EMAIL_ADDR |\n"
+ " | *EVENT_ID | <--> | *EVENT_ID | | | |___________________|\n"
+ " | EVENT_DATE | | *PERSON_ID | <--> | *PERSON_ID | <--> | *PERSON_ID |\n"
+ " | TITLE | |__________________| | AGE | | *EMAIL_ADDR |\n"
+ " |_____________| | FIRSTNAME | |___________________|\n"
+ " | LASTNAME |\n"
+ " |_____________|\n"
+ " ]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:858
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can see that the primary key of the collection table is in fact a composite key that uses both columns. This also implies that there cannot be duplicate email addresses per person, which is exactly the semantics we need for a set in Java."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:864
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can now try to add elements to this collection, just like we did before by linking persons and events. It is the same code in Java:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:869
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[ private void addEmailToPerson(Long personId, String emailAddress) {\n"
+ " Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession();\n"
+ " session.beginTransaction();\n"
+ "\n"
+ " Person aPerson = (Person) session.load(Person.class, personId);\n"
+ " // adding to the emailAddress collection might trigger a lazy load of the collection\n"
+ " aPerson.getEmailAddresses().add(emailAddress);\n"
+ "\n"
+ " session.getTransaction().commit();\n"
+ " }]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:871
#, no-c-format
msgid "This time we did not use a <emphasis>fetch</emphasis> query to initialize the collection. Monitor the SQL log and try to optimize this with an eager fetch."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:880
#, no-c-format
msgid "Bi-directional associations"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:882
#, no-c-format
msgid "Next you will map a bi-directional association. You will make the association between person and event work from both sides in Java. The database schema does not change, so you will still have many-to-many multiplicity."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:890
#, no-c-format
msgid "A relational database is more flexible than a network programming language, in that it does not need a navigation direction; data can be viewed and retrieved in any possible way."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:898
#, no-c-format
msgid "First, add a collection of participants to the <literal>Event</literal> class:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:903
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[ private Set participants = new HashSet();\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public Set getParticipants() {\n"
+ " return participants;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public void setParticipants(Set participants) {\n"
+ " this.participants = participants;\n"
+ " }]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:905
#, no-c-format
msgid "Now map this side of the association in <literal>Event.hbm.xml</literal>."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:909
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[ <set name=\"participants\" table=\"PERSON_EVENT\" inverse=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"EVENT_ID\"/>\n"
+ " <many-to-many column=\"PERSON_ID\" class=\"events.Person\"/>\n"
+ " </set>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:911
#, no-c-format
msgid "These are normal <literal>set</literal> mappings in both mapping documents. Notice that the column names in <literal>key</literal> and <literal>many-to-many</literal> swap in both mapping documents. The most important addition here is the <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> attribute in the <literal>set</literal> element of the <literal>Event</literal>'s collection mapping."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:919
#, no-c-format
msgid "What this means is that Hibernate should take the other side, the <literal>Person</literal> class, when it needs to find out information about the link between the two. This will be a lot easier to understand once you see how the bi-directional link between our two entities is created."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:928
#, no-c-format
msgid "Working bi-directional links"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:930
#, no-c-format
msgid "First, keep in mind that Hibernate does not affect normal Java semantics. How did we create a link between a <literal>Person</literal> and an <literal>Event</literal> in the unidirectional example? You add an instance of <literal>Event</literal> to the collection of event references, of an instance of <literal>Person</literal>. If you want to make this link bi-directional, you have to do the same on the other side by adding a <literal>Person</literal> reference to the collection in an <literal>Event</literal>. This process of \"setting the link on both sides\" is absolutely necessary with bi-directional links."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:940
#, no-c-format
msgid "Many developers program defensively and create link management methods to correctly set both sides (for example, in <literal>Person</literal>):"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:945
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[ protected Set getEvents() {\n"
+ " return events;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " protected void setEvents(Set events) {\n"
+ " this.events = events;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public void addToEvent(Event event) {\n"
+ " this.getEvents().add(event);\n"
+ " event.getParticipants().add(this);\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " public void removeFromEvent(Event event) {\n"
+ " this.getEvents().remove(event);\n"
+ " event.getParticipants().remove(this);\n"
+ " }]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:947
#, no-c-format
msgid "The get and set methods for the collection are now protected. This allows classes in the same package and subclasses to still access the methods, but prevents everybody else from altering the collections directly. Repeat the steps for the collection on the other side."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:954
#, no-c-format
msgid "What about the <literal>inverse</literal> mapping attribute? For you, and for Java, a bi-directional link is simply a matter of setting the references on both sides correctly. Hibernate, however, does not have enough information to correctly arrange SQL <literal>INSERT</literal> and <literal>UPDATE</literal> statements (to avoid constraint violations). Making one side of the association <literal>inverse</literal> tells Hibernate to consider it a <emphasis>mirror</emphasis> of the other side. That is all that is necessary for Hibernate to resolve any issues that arise when transforming a directional navigation model to a SQL database schema. The rules are straightforward: all bi-directional associations need one side as <literal>inverse</literal>. In a one-to-many association it has to be the many-side, and in many-to-many association you can select either side."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:970
#, no-c-format
msgid "Part 3 - The EventManager web application"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:972
#, no-c-format
msgid "A Hibernate web application uses <literal>Session</literal> and <literal>Transaction</literal> almost like a standalone application. However, some common patterns are useful. You can now write an <literal>EventManagerServlet</literal>. This servlet can list all events stored in the database, and it provides an HTML form to enter new events."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:980
#, no-c-format
msgid "Writing the basic servlet"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:982
#, no-c-format
msgid "First we need create our basic processing servlet. Since our servlet only handles HTTP <literal>GET</literal> requests, we will only implement the <literal>doGet()</literal> method:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:988
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[package org.hibernate.tutorial.web;\n"
+ "\n"
+ "// Imports\n"
+ "\n"
+ "public class EventManagerServlet extends HttpServlet {\n"
+ "\n"
+ " protected void doGet(\n"
+ " HttpServletRequest request,\n"
+ " HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {\n"
+ "\n"
+ " SimpleDateFormat dateFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat( \"dd.MM.yyyy\" );\n"
+ "\n"
+ " try {\n"
+ " // Begin unit of work\n"
+ " HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession().beginTransaction();\n"
+ "\n"
+ " // Process request and render page...\n"
+ "\n"
+ " // End unit of work\n"
+ " HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession().getTransaction().commit();\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " catch (Exception ex) {\n"
+ " HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().getCurrentSession().getTransaction().rollback();\n"
+ " if ( ServletException.class.isInstance( ex ) ) {\n"
+ " throw ( ServletException ) ex;\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " else {\n"
+ " throw new ServletException( ex );\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ "}]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:990
#, no-c-format
msgid "Save this servlet as <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/web/EventManagerServlet.java</filename>"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:995
#, no-c-format
msgid "The pattern applied here is called <emphasis>session-per-request</emphasis>. When a request hits the servlet, a new Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> is opened through the first call to <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> on the <literal>SessionFactory</literal>. A database transaction is then started. All data access occurs inside a transaction irrespective of whether the data is read or written. Do not use the auto-commit mode in applications."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:1004
#, no-c-format
msgid "Do <emphasis>not</emphasis> use a new Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> for every database operation. Use one Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> that is scoped to the whole request. Use <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal>, so that it is automatically bound to the current Java thread."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:1011
#, no-c-format
msgid "Next, the possible actions of the request are processed and the response HTML is rendered. We will get to that part soon."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:1016
#, no-c-format
msgid "Finally, the unit of work ends when processing and rendering are complete. If any problems occurred during processing or rendering, an exception will be thrown and the database transaction rolled back. This completes the <literal>session-per-request</literal> pattern. Instead of the transaction demarcation code in every servlet, you could also write a servlet filter. See the Hibernate website and Wiki for more information about this pattern called <emphasis>Open Session in View</emphasis>. You will need it as soon as you consider rendering your view in JSP, not in a servlet."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:1030
#, no-c-format
msgid "Processing and rendering"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:1032
#, no-c-format
msgid "Now you can implement the processing of the request and the rendering of the page."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:1036
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[ // Write HTML header\n"
+ " PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();\n"
+ " out.println(\"<html><head><title>Event Manager</title></head><body>\");\n"
+ "\n"
+ " // Handle actions\n"
+ " if ( \"store\".equals(request.getParameter(\"action\")) ) {\n"
+ "\n"
+ " String eventTitle = request.getParameter(\"eventTitle\");\n"
+ " String eventDate = request.getParameter(\"eventDate\");\n"
+ "\n"
+ " if ( \"\".equals(eventTitle) || \"\".equals(eventDate) ) {\n"
+ " out.println(\"<b><i>Please enter event title and date.</i></b>\");\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " else {\n"
+ " createAndStoreEvent(eventTitle, dateFormatter.parse(eventDate));\n"
+ " out.println(\"<b><i>Added event.</i></b>\");\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " }\n"
+ "\n"
+ " // Print page\n"
+ " printEventForm(out);\n"
+ " listEvents(out, dateFormatter);\n"
+ "\n"
+ " // Write HTML footer\n"
+ " out.println(\"</body></html>\");\n"
+ " out.flush();\n"
+ " out.close();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:1038
#, no-c-format
msgid "This coding style, with a mix of Java and HTML, would not scale in a more complex application—keep in mind that we are only illustrating basic Hibernate concepts in this tutorial. The code prints an HTML header and a footer. Inside this page, an HTML form for event entry and a list of all events in the database are printed. The first method is trivial and only outputs HTML:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:1047
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[ private void printEventForm(PrintWriter out) {\n"
+ " out.println(\"<h2>Add new event:</h2>\");\n"
+ " out.println(\"<form>\");\n"
+ " out.println(\"Title: <input name='eventTitle' length='50'/><br/>\");\n"
+ " out.println(\"Date (e.g. 24.12.2009): <input name='eventDate' length='10'/><br/>\");\n"
+ " out.println(\"<input type='submit' name='action' value='store'/>\");\n"
+ " out.println(\"</form>\");\n"
+ " }]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:1049
#, no-c-format
msgid "The <literal>listEvents()</literal> method uses the Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> bound to the current thread to execute a query:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:1055
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[ private void listEvents(PrintWriter out, SimpleDateFormat dateFormatter) {\n"
+ "\n"
+ " List result = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory()\n"
+ " .getCurrentSession().createCriteria(Event.class).list();\n"
+ " if (result.size() > 0) {\n"
+ " out.println(\"<h2>Events in database:</h2>\");\n"
+ " out.println(\"<table border='1'>\");\n"
+ " out.println(\"<tr>\");\n"
+ " out.println(\"<th>Event title</th>\");\n"
+ " out.println(\"<th>Event date</th>\");\n"
+ " out.println(\"</tr>\");\n"
+ " Iterator it = result.iterator();\n"
+ " while (it.hasNext()) {\n"
+ " Event event = (Event) it.next();\n"
+ " out.println(\"<tr>\");\n"
+ " out.println(\"<td>\" + event.getTitle() + \"</td>\");\n"
+ " out.println(\"<td>\" + dateFormatter.format(event.getDate()) + \"</td>\");\n"
+ " out.println(\"</tr>\");\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " out.println(\"</table>\");\n"
+ " }\n"
+ " }]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:1057
#, no-c-format
msgid "Finally, the <literal>store</literal> action is dispatched to the <literal>createAndStoreEvent()</literal> method, which also uses the <literal>Session</literal> of the current thread:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:1063
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[ protected void createAndStoreEvent(String title, Date theDate) {\n"
+ " Event theEvent = new Event();\n"
+ " theEvent.setTitle(title);\n"
+ " theEvent.setDate(theDate);\n"
+ "\n"
+ " HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory()\n"
+ " .getCurrentSession().save(theEvent);\n"
+ " }]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:1065
#, no-c-format
msgid "The servlet is now complete. A request to the servlet will be processed in a single <literal>Session</literal> and <literal>Transaction</literal>. As earlier in the standalone application, Hibernate can automatically bind these objects to the current thread of execution. This gives you the freedom to layer your code and access the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> in any way you like. Usually you would use a more sophisticated design and move the data access code into data access objects (the DAO pattern). See the Hibernate Wiki for more examples."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:1079
#, no-c-format
msgid "Deploying and testing"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:1081
#, no-c-format
msgid "To deploy this application for testing we must create a Web ARchive (WAR). First we must define the WAR descriptor as <filename>src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml</filename>"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: tutorial.xml:1087
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n"
+ "<web-app version=\"2.4\"\n"
+ " xmlns=\"http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee\"\n"
+ " xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\"\n"
+ " xsi:schemaLocation=\"http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd\">\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <servlet>\n"
+ " <servlet-name>Event Manager</servlet-name>\n"
+ " <servlet-class>org.hibernate.tutorial.web.EventManagerServlet</servlet-class>\n"
+ " </servlet>\n"
+ "\n"
+ " <servlet-mapping>\n"
+ " <servlet-name>Event Manager</servlet-name>\n"
+ " <url-pattern>/eventmanager</url-pattern>\n"
+ " </servlet-mapping>\n"
+ "</web-app>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:1089
#, no-c-format
msgid "To build and deploy call <literal>mvn package</literal> in your project directory and copy the <filename>hibernate-tutorial.war</filename> file into your Tomcat <filename>webapps</filename> directory."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:1096
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you do not have Tomcat installed, download it from <ulink url=\"http://tomcat.apache.org/\" /> and follow the installation instructions. Our application requires no changes to the standard Tomcat configuration."
+msgid "If you do not have Tomcat installed, download it from <ulink url=\"http://tomcat.apache.org/\"></ulink> and follow the installation instructions. Our application requires no changes to the standard Tomcat configuration."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:1104
#, no-c-format
msgid "Once deployed and Tomcat is running, access the application at <literal>http://localhost:8080/hibernate-tutorial/eventmanager</literal>. Make sure you watch the Tomcat log to see Hibernate initialize when the first request hits your servlet (the static initializer in <literal>HibernateUtil</literal> is called) and to get the detailed output if any exceptions occurs."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: tutorial.xml:1117
#, no-c-format
msgid "Summary"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: tutorial.xml:1119
#, no-c-format
msgid "This tutorial covered the basics of writing a simple standalone Hibernate application and a small web application. More tutorials are available from the Hibernate <ulink url=\"http://hibernate.org\">website</ulink>."
msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/xml.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/xml.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/content/xml.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -1,143 +1,355 @@
-#
-# AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
+# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
+# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL at ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
+#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
-"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
-"Language-Team: None\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
+"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10 07:36+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
+"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL at ADDRESS>\n"
+"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <kde-i18n-doc at kde.org>\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
-"Content-Type: application/x-publican; charset=UTF-8\n"
+"Content-Type: application/x-xml2pot; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
#. Tag: title
+#: xml.xml:31
#, no-c-format
msgid "XML Mapping"
msgstr ""
-#. Tag: para
+#. Tag: emphasis
+#: xml.xml:33
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis> XML Mapping is an experimental feature in Hibernate 3.0 and is currently under active development. </emphasis>"
+msgid "XML Mapping is an experimental feature in Hibernate 3.0 and is currently under active development."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: xml.xml:39
#, no-c-format
msgid "Working with XML data"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: xml.xml:41
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate allows you to work with persistent XML data in much the same way you work with persistent POJOs. A parsed XML tree can be thought of as another way of representing the relational data at the object level, instead of POJOs."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: xml.xml:48
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate supports dom4j as API for manipulating XML trees. You can write queries that retrieve dom4j trees from the database and have any modification you make to the tree automatically synchronized to the database. You can even take an XML document, parse it using dom4j, and write it to the database with any of Hibernate's basic operations: <literal>persist(), saveOrUpdate(), merge(), delete(), replicate()</literal> (merging is not yet supported)."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: xml.xml:58
#, no-c-format
msgid "This feature has many applications including data import/export, externalization of entity data via JMS or SOAP and XSLT-based reporting."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: xml.xml:63
#, no-c-format
msgid "A single mapping can be used to simultaneously map properties of a class and nodes of an XML document to the database, or, if there is no class to map, it can be used to map just the XML."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: xml.xml:70
#, no-c-format
msgid "Specifying XML and class mapping together"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: xml.xml:72
#, no-c-format
msgid "Here is an example of mapping a POJO and XML simultaneously:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: xml.xml:76
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Account\" \n"
+ " table=\"ACCOUNTS\" \n"
+ " node=\"account\">\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <id name=\"accountId\" \n"
+ " column=\"ACCOUNT_ID\" \n"
+ " node=\"@id\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"customer\" \n"
+ " column=\"CUSTOMER_ID\" \n"
+ " node=\"customer/@id\" \n"
+ " embed-xml=\"false\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <property name=\"balance\" \n"
+ " column=\"BALANCE\" \n"
+ " node=\"balance\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " \n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: xml.xml:80
#, no-c-format
msgid "Specifying only an XML mapping"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: xml.xml:82
#, no-c-format
msgid "Here is an example where there is no POJO class:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: xml.xml:86
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class entity-name=\"Account\" \n"
+ " table=\"ACCOUNTS\" \n"
+ " node=\"account\">\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" \n"
+ " column=\"ACCOUNT_ID\" \n"
+ " node=\"@id\" \n"
+ " type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <many-to-one name=\"customerId\" \n"
+ " column=\"CUSTOMER_ID\" \n"
+ " node=\"customer/@id\" \n"
+ " embed-xml=\"false\" \n"
+ " entity-name=\"Customer\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <property name=\"balance\" \n"
+ " column=\"BALANCE\" \n"
+ " node=\"balance\" \n"
+ " type=\"big_decimal\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " \n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: xml.xml:88
#, no-c-format
msgid "This mapping allows you to access the data as a dom4j tree, or as a graph of property name/value pairs or java <literal>Map</literal>s. The property names are purely logical constructs that can be referred to in HQL queries."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: title
+#: xml.xml:99
#, no-c-format
msgid "XML mapping metadata"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: xml.xml:101
#, no-c-format
msgid "A range of Hibernate mapping elements accept the <literal>node</literal> attribute. This lets you specify the name of an XML attribute or element that holds the property or entity data. The format of the <literal>node</literal> attribute must be one of the following:"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: xml.xml:110
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>\"element-name\"</literal>: map to the named XML element"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: xml.xml:113
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>\"@attribute-name\"</literal>: map to the named XML attribute"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: xml.xml:116
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>\".\"</literal>: map to the parent element"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: xml.xml:119
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>\"element-name/@attribute-name\"</literal>: map to the named attribute of the named element"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: xml.xml:126
#, no-c-format
msgid "For collections and single valued associations, there is an additional <literal>embed-xml</literal> attribute. If <literal>embed-xml=\"true\"</literal>, the default, the XML tree for the associated entity (or collection of value type) will be embedded directly in the XML tree for the entity that owns the association. Otherwise, if <literal>embed-xml=\"false\"</literal>, then only the referenced identifier value will appear in the XML for single point associations and collections will not appear at all."
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: xml.xml:136
#, no-c-format
msgid "Do not leave <literal>embed-xml=\"true\"</literal> for too many associations, since XML does not deal well with circularity."
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: xml.xml:141
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Customer\" \n"
+ " table=\"CUSTOMER\" \n"
+ " node=\"customer\">\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <id name=\"id\" \n"
+ " column=\"CUST_ID\" \n"
+ " node=\"@id\"/>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <map name=\"accounts\" \n"
+ " node=\".\" \n"
+ " embed-xml=\"true\">\n"
+ " <key column=\"CUSTOMER_ID\" \n"
+ " not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
+ " <map-key column=\"SHORT_DESC\" \n"
+ " node=\"@short-desc\" \n"
+ " type=\"string\"/>\n"
+ " <one-to-many entity-name=\"Account\"\n"
+ " embed-xml=\"false\" \n"
+ " node=\"account\"/>\n"
+ " </map>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " <component name=\"name\" \n"
+ " node=\"name\">\n"
+ " <property name=\"firstName\" \n"
+ " node=\"first-name\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"initial\" \n"
+ " node=\"initial\"/>\n"
+ " <property name=\"lastName\" \n"
+ " node=\"last-name\"/>\n"
+ " </component>\n"
+ " \n"
+ " ...\n"
+ " \n"
+ "</class>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: xml.xml:143
#, no-c-format
msgid "In this case, the collection of account ids is embedded, but not the actual account data. The following HQL query:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: xml.xml:148
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "<![CDATA[from Customer c left join fetch c.accounts where c.lastName like :lastName]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: xml.xml:150
#, no-c-format
msgid "would return datasets such as this:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: xml.xml:154
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<customer id=\"123456789\">\n"
+ " <account short-desc=\"Savings\">987632567</account>\n"
+ " <account short-desc=\"Credit Card\">985612323</account>\n"
+ " <name>\n"
+ " <first-name>Gavin</first-name>\n"
+ " <initial>A</initial>\n"
+ " <last-name>King</last-name>\n"
+ " </name>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ "</customer>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: xml.xml:156
#, no-c-format
msgid "If you set <literal>embed-xml=\"true\"</literal> on the <literal><one-to-many></literal> mapping, the data might look more like this:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: xml.xml:161
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[<customer id=\"123456789\">\n"
+ " <account id=\"987632567\" short-desc=\"Savings\">\n"
+ " <customer id=\"123456789\"/>\n"
+ " <balance>100.29</balance>\n"
+ " </account>\n"
+ " <account id=\"985612323\" short-desc=\"Credit Card\">\n"
+ " <customer id=\"123456789\"/>\n"
+ " <balance>-2370.34</balance>\n"
+ " </account>\n"
+ " <name>\n"
+ " <first-name>Gavin</first-name>\n"
+ " <initial>A</initial>\n"
+ " <last-name>King</last-name>\n"
+ " </name>\n"
+ " ...\n"
+ "</customer>]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: title
+#: xml.xml:167
#, no-c-format
msgid "Manipulating XML data"
msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
+#: xml.xml:169
#, no-c-format
msgid "You can also re-read and update XML documents in the application. You can do this by obtaining a dom4j session:"
msgstr ""
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: xml.xml:174
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Document doc = ....;\n"
+ " \n"
+ "Session session = factory.openSession();\n"
+ "Session dom4jSession = session.getSession(EntityMode.DOM4J);\n"
+ "Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
+ "\n"
+ "List results = dom4jSession\n"
+ " .createQuery(\"from Customer c left join fetch c.accounts where c.lastName like :lastName\")\n"
+ " .list();\n"
+ "for ( int i=0; i<results.size(); i++ ) {\n"
+ " //add the customer data to the XML document\n"
+ " Element customer = (Element) results.get(i);\n"
+ " doc.add(customer);\n"
+ "}\n"
+ "\n"
+ "tx.commit();\n"
+ "session.close();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: programlisting
+#: xml.xml:176
+#, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+ "<![CDATA[Session session = factory.openSession();\n"
+ "Session dom4jSession = session.getSession(EntityMode.DOM4J);\n"
+ "Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Element cust = (Element) dom4jSession.get(\"Customer\", customerId);\n"
+ "for ( int i=0; i<results.size(); i++ ) {\n"
+ " Element customer = (Element) results.get(i);\n"
+ " //change the customer name in the XML and database\n"
+ " Element name = customer.element(\"name\");\n"
+ " name.element(\"first-name\").setText(firstName);\n"
+ " name.element(\"initial\").setText(initial);\n"
+ " name.element(\"last-name\").setText(lastName);\n"
+ "}\n"
+ "\n"
+ "tx.commit();\n"
+ "session.close();]]>"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: para
+#: xml.xml:178
#, no-c-format
msgid "When implementing XML-based data import/export, it is useful to combine this feature with Hibernate's <literal>replicate()</literal> operation."
msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/fallback_content/Conventions.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/fallback_content/Conventions.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/fallback_content/Conventions.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
"Language-Team: None\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/fallback_content/Feedback.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/fallback_content/Feedback.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/fallback_content/Feedback.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
"Language-Team: None\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/fallback_content/Legal_Notice.pot
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/fallback_content/Legal_Notice.pot 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pot/fallback_content/Legal_Notice.pot 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: 0\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"Last-Translator: Automatically generated\n"
"Language-Team: None\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/Author_Group.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/Author_Group.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/Author_Group.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Author_Group\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:25\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-10-13 09:55+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -117,6 +117,141 @@
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"X-Generator: KBabel 1.11.4\n"
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Gavin"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Christian"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Max"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Emmanuel"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Steve"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "James"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Cheyenne"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Vincent"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Sebastien"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Michael"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Baptiste"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Anthony"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Alvaro"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Anderson"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Daniel Vieira"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Francisco"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Gamarra"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Luiz Carlos"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Marcel"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Paulo"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Pablo L."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Renato"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Rogério"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Wanderson"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Cao"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: orgname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "RedSaga"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: contrib
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Translation Lead"
+msgstr ""
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<firstname>Red Hat Documentation Group</firstname> <surname></surname>"
#~ msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/Book_Info.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/Book_Info.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/Book_Info.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Book_Info\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-11T05:07:38\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-21 10:34+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -122,19 +122,21 @@
msgid "Hibernate Core Reference Guide"
msgstr "Guia de Referência do Hibernate Central "
-#. Tag: subtitle
+#. Tag: releaseinfo
#, no-c-format
-msgid ""
-"by Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard, and "
-"Steve Ebersole and thanks to James Cobb (Graphic Design) and Cheyenne Weaver "
-"(Graphic Design)"
+msgid "&version;"
msgstr ""
-"por Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard e "
-"Steve Ebersole. Agradecimentos especiais para James Cobb (Desenho Industrial) e Cheyenne Weaver "
-"(Desenho Industrial)"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "The JBoss Hibernate Core 3.3.2.GA Reference Guide"
msgstr "Guia de Referência do JBoss Hibernate Core 3.3.2.GA "
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "by Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard, "
+#~ "and Steve Ebersole and thanks to James Cobb (Graphic Design) and Cheyenne "
+#~ "Weaver (Graphic Design)"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "por Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard e "
+#~ "Steve Ebersole. Agradecimentos especiais para James Cobb (Desenho "
+#~ "Industrial) e Cheyenne Weaver (Desenho Industrial)"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/Revision_History.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/Revision_History.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/Revision_History.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Revision_History\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-11T05:07:38\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-21 10:35+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -122,8 +122,22 @@
msgid "Revision History"
msgstr "Histórico de Revisão"
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Ben"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Jared"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Richard"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: member
#, no-c-format
msgid "Merged with EAP5 and translations added"
msgstr "Obtido com EAP5 e traduções adicionais"
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/Preface.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/Preface.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/Preface.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Preface\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-19 18:38+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@
"Hibernate, Mapeamento Objeto/Relacional ou mesmo Java:"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Read <xref linkend=\"tutorial\" /> for a tutorial with step-by-step "
"instructions. The source code for the tutorial is included in the "
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@
"<literal>doc/reference/tutorial/</literal>. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Read <xref linkend=\"architecture\" /> to understand the environments where "
"Hibernate can be used."
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/architecture.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/architecture.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/architecture.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: architecture\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:25\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-18 14:20+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -129,7 +129,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The diagram below provides a high-level view of the Hibernate architecture:"
+msgid ""
+"The diagram below provides a high-level view of the Hibernate architecture:"
msgstr ""
"O diagrama abaixo fornece uma visão de altÃssimo nÃvel da arquitetura do "
"Hibernate:"
@@ -311,8 +312,10 @@
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
-msgid "TransactionFactory (<literal>org.hibernate.TransactionFactory</literal>)"
-msgstr "Transaction Factory (<literal>org.hibernate.TransactionFactory</literal>)"
+msgid ""
+"TransactionFactory (<literal>org.hibernate.TransactionFactory</literal>)"
+msgstr ""
+"Transaction Factory (<literal>org.hibernate.TransactionFactory</literal>)"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -326,7 +329,7 @@
"programador."
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Extension Interfaces</emphasis>"
msgstr "<emphasis>Interfaces de Extensão</emphasis>"
@@ -501,21 +504,22 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Consult the JBoss AS user guide for more information about these options."
+msgid ""
+"Consult the JBoss AS user guide for more information about these options."
msgstr ""
"Consulte o manual do usuário do JBoss AS, para obter maiores informações "
"sobre essas opções."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Another feature available as a JMX service is runtime Hibernate statistics. "
"See <xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-statistics\" /> for more "
"information."
msgstr ""
"Outra opção disponÃvel como um serviço JMX são as estatÃsticas de execução "
-"do Hibernate. Veja a <xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-statistics"
-"\"/> para maiores informações."
+"do Hibernate. Veja a <xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-statistics\"/> "
+"para maiores informações."
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -657,7 +661,7 @@
"uma <literal>Session</literal>. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The first two implementations provide a \"one session - one database "
"transaction\" programming model. This is also also known and used as "
@@ -676,10 +680,10 @@
"uma transação do banco de dados\", também conhecida e usada como "
"<emphasis>sessão por requisição</emphasis>. O começo e o fim de uma sessão "
"Hibernate é definida pela duração da transação do banco de dados. Se você "
-"usar a demarcação programática de transação em JSE puro sem JTA, recomenda-se "
-"que utilize a API Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> para esconder o "
-"sistema de transação adjacente do seu código. Se você utiliza o JTA, use as "
-"interfaces JTA para demarcar as transações. Se você executar em um "
+"usar a demarcação programática de transação em JSE puro sem JTA, recomenda-"
+"se que utilize a API Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> para esconder "
+"o sistema de transação adjacente do seu código. Se você utiliza o JTA, use "
+"as interfaces JTA para demarcar as transações. Se você executar em um "
"recipiente EJB que suporta CMT, os limites das transações são definidas "
"declarativamente e você não precisará de qualquer transação ou operação de "
"demarcação de sessão no seu código. Consulte o <xref linkend=\"transactions"
@@ -709,4 +713,3 @@
"valor deste parâmetro nomearia apenas a classe de implementação para usar; "
"para as três implementações fora da caixa, entretanto, há dois pequenos "
"nomes correspondentes, \"jta\", \"thread\", e \"managed\"."
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/association_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/association_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/association_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: association_mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:25\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-16 14:59+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/basic_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/basic_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/basic_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: basic_mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-19 07:43+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/batch.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/batch.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/batch.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: batch\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-19 07:46+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -294,7 +294,7 @@
msgstr "Operações no estilo DML"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"As already discussed, automatic and transparent object/relational mapping is "
"concerned with the management of the object state. The object state is "
@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@
"referências de propriedade serem qualificadas."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"No <xref linkend=\"queryhql-joins-forms\" />, either implicit or explicit, "
"can be specified in a bulk HQL query. Sub-queries can be used in the where-"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/best_practices.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/best_practices.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/best_practices.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: best_practices\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-10-22 15:53+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/collection_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/collection_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/collection_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: collection_mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-19 08:32+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -448,8 +448,10 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The foreign key constraint can use <literal>ON DELETE CASCADE</literal>."
-msgstr "A restrição da chave exterior pode usar <literal>ON DELETE CASCADE</literal>."
+msgid ""
+"The foreign key constraint can use <literal>ON DELETE CASCADE</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"A restrição da chave exterior pode usar <literal>ON DELETE CASCADE</literal>."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -541,7 +543,9 @@
msgid ""
"<literal>column_name</literal> (required): the name of the column holding "
"the collection index values."
-msgstr "<literal>column_name</literal> (requerido): O nome da coluna que mantém os valores do Ãndice da coleção."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>column_name</literal> (requerido): O nome da coluna que mantém os "
+"valores do Ãndice da coleção."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -549,21 +553,28 @@
"<literal>base</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>0</literal>): the "
"value of the index column that corresponds to the first element of the list "
"or array."
-msgstr "<literal>base</literal> (opcional - padrão para <literal>0</literal>): o valor da coluna de Ãndice que corresponde ao primeiro elemento da lista ou matriz."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>base</literal> (opcional - padrão para <literal>0</literal>): o "
+"valor da coluna de Ãndice que corresponde ao primeiro elemento da lista ou "
+"matriz."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the column holding the "
"collection index values."
-msgstr "<literal>column</literal>(opcional): o nome da coluna que mnatém os valores do Ãndice de coleção."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>column</literal>(opcional): o nome da coluna que mnatém os valores "
+"do Ãndice de coleção."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): a SQL formula used to evaluate the "
"key of the map."
-msgstr "<literal>formula</literal> (opcional): Uma fórmula SQL usada para avaliar a chave ou o mapa."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (opcional): Uma fórmula SQL usada para avaliar a "
+"chave ou o mapa."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -575,19 +586,26 @@
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the foreign key column for "
"the collection index values."
-msgstr "<literal>column</literal> (opcional): o nome de uma coluna de chave exterior para os valores do Ãndice de coleção."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (opcional): o nome de uma coluna de chave exterior "
+"para os valores do Ãndice de coleção."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): a SQ formula used to evaluate the "
"foreign key of the map key."
-msgstr "<literal>formula</literal> (opcional): uma fórmula SQ usada para avaliar a chave exterior da chave do mapa."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (opcional): uma fórmula SQ usada para avaliar a "
+"chave exterior da chave do mapa."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>class</literal> (required): the entity class used as the map key."
-msgstr "<literal>class</literal> (requerido): a classe da entidade usada como chave do mapa."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>class</literal> (required): the entity class used as the map key."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>class</literal> (requerido): a classe da entidade usada como chave "
+"do mapa."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -636,14 +654,18 @@
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the column holding the "
"collection element values."
-msgstr "<literal>column</literal> (opcional): o nome da coluna que mantém os valores do elemento da coleção."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (opcional): o nome da coluna que mantém os valores "
+"do elemento da coleção."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL formula used to evaluate the "
"element."
-msgstr "<literal>formula</literal> (opcional): uma fórmula usada para avaliar o elemento."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (opcional): uma fórmula usada para avaliar o "
+"elemento."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -655,21 +677,27 @@
msgid ""
"A <emphasis>many-to-many association</emphasis> is specified using the "
"<literal><many-to-many></literal> element."
-msgstr "A <emphasis>associação muitos-para-muitos</emphasis> é especificada usando o elemento <literal><many-to-many></literal>. "
+msgstr ""
+"A <emphasis>associação muitos-para-muitos</emphasis> é especificada usando o "
+"elemento <literal><many-to-many></literal>. "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the element foreign key "
"column."
-msgstr "<literal>column</literal> (opcional): o nome da coluna da chave exterior do elemento."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (opcional): o nome da coluna da chave exterior do "
+"elemento."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL formula used to evaluate the "
"element foreign key value."
-msgstr "<literal>formula</literal> (opcional): uma fórmula SQL usada para avaliar o valor da chave exterior do elemento."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (opcional): uma fórmula SQL usada para avaliar o "
+"valor da chave exterior do elemento."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -687,9 +715,13 @@
"itself, but also with this attribute on the <literal><many-to-many></"
"literal> nested element."
msgstr ""
-"<literal>fetch</literal> (opcional - padrão para <literal>join</literal>): ativa a busca de seleção seqüencial ou união exterior para esta associação. Isto é um caso especial; para uma busca completa num <literal>SELECT</"
-"literal> único de uma entidade e suas relações muitos-para-muitos com outras entidades, você deverá ativar a busca <literal>join</literal>, não apenas a própria coleção, mas também este atributo no elemento aninhado <literal><many-to-many></"
-"literal>."
+"<literal>fetch</literal> (opcional - padrão para <literal>join</literal>): "
+"ativa a busca de seleção seqüencial ou união exterior para esta associação. "
+"Isto é um caso especial; para uma busca completa num <literal>SELECT</"
+"literal> único de uma entidade e suas relações muitos-para-muitos com outras "
+"entidades, você deverá ativar a busca <literal>join</literal>, não apenas a "
+"própria coleção, mas também este atributo no elemento aninhado <literal><"
+"many-to-many></literal>."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -697,7 +729,10 @@
"<literal>unique</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a unique "
"constraint for the foreign-key column. This makes the association "
"multiplicity effectively one-to-many."
-msgstr "<literal>unique</literal> (opcional): ativa a geração DDl de uma restrição única para a coluna de chave exterior. Isto realiza efetivamente a multiplicidade da associação um-para-muitos."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>unique</literal> (opcional): ativa a geração DDl de uma restrição "
+"única para a coluna de chave exterior. Isto realiza efetivamente a "
+"multiplicidade da associação um-para-muitos."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -727,7 +762,10 @@
"<literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): the name of a property of the "
"associated class that is joined to this foreign key. If not specified, the "
"primary key of the associated class is used."
-msgstr "<literal>property-ref</literal> (opcional): o nome de uma propriedade de classe associada que é unida a esta chave exterior. caso não especificada, a chave primária da classe associada será usada."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>property-ref</literal> (opcional): o nome de uma propriedade de "
+"classe associada que é unida a esta chave exterior. caso não especificada, a "
+"chave primária da classe associada será usada."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -751,7 +789,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "An array of entities, in this case, a many-to-many association:"
-msgstr "Uma matriz de entidades, neste caso, uma associação muitos-para-muitos: "
+msgstr ""
+"Uma matriz de entidades, neste caso, uma associação muitos-para-muitos: "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1025,7 +1064,8 @@
msgid ""
"The non-inverse side is used to save the in-memory representation to the "
"database."
-msgstr "A outra ponta é usada para salvar a representação em memória à base de dados."
+msgstr ""
+"A outra ponta é usada para salvar a representação em memória à base de dados."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1085,11 +1125,10 @@
"literal>. Devemos usar o seguinte mapeamento: "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that in this mapping, the collection-valued end of the association is "
-"responsible for updates to the foreign key. <!-- TODO: Does this really "
-"result in some unnecessary update statements? -->"
+"responsible for updates to the foreign key."
msgstr ""
"Veja que neste mapeamento, o lado de coleção válida da associação é "
"responsável pela atualização da chave exterior. <!-- TODO: Does this really "
@@ -1128,7 +1167,7 @@
"mais tarde. "
#. Tag: title
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Using an <idbag></literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Using an <idbag></literal>"
@@ -1212,8 +1251,10 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The following class has a collection of <literal>Child</literal> instances:"
-msgstr "A seguinte classe possui uma coleção de instâncias <literal>Child</literal>:"
+msgid ""
+"The following class has a collection of <literal>Child</literal> instances:"
+msgstr ""
+"A seguinte classe possui uma coleção de instâncias <literal>Child</literal>:"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1269,7 +1310,7 @@
msgstr "Definições das tabelas:"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"For more examples and a complete explanation of a parent/child relationship "
"mapping, see <xref linkend=\"example-parentchild\" /> for more information."
@@ -1283,4 +1324,3 @@
msgstr ""
"Até mesmo o mapeamento de associações mais complexos serão discutimos no "
"próximo capÃtulo."
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/component_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/component_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/component_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: component_mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-10-26 11:53+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/configuration.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/configuration.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/configuration.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: configuration\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-19 08:53+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/events.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/events.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/events.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: events\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-10-28 16:51+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/example_mappings.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/example_mappings.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/example_mappings.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: example_mappings\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-10-28 16:59+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/example_parentchild.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/example_parentchild.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/example_parentchild.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: example_parentchild\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-19 08:56+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -251,8 +251,10 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "an <literal>INSERT</literal> to create the record for <literal>c</literal>"
-msgstr "um <literal>INSERT</literal> para criar um registro para <literal>c</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"an <literal>INSERT</literal> to create the record for <literal>c</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"um <literal>INSERT</literal> para criar um registro para <literal>c</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -340,7 +342,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "The code to add a <literal>Child</literal> looks like this:"
-msgstr "Agora, o código que adiciona um <literal>Child</literal> se parece com este: "
+msgstr ""
+"Agora, o código que adiciona um <literal>Child</literal> se parece com este: "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -424,7 +427,7 @@
msgstr "Cascatas e <literal>unsaved-value</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Suppose we loaded up a <literal>Parent</literal> in one <literal>Session</"
"literal>, made some changes in a UI action and wanted to persist these "
@@ -516,4 +519,3 @@
"Infelizmente, existem duas grandes limitações para elementos compostos: "
"elementos compostos podem não possuir coleções e assim sendo podem não ser "
"filhos de nenhuma outra entidade a não ser do pai único. "
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/example_weblog.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/example_weblog.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/example_weblog.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: example_weblog\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-10-29 11:19+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/filters.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/filters.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/filters.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: filters\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-16 15:07+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/inheritance_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/inheritance_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/inheritance_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: inheritance_mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-19 17:16+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -139,9 +139,9 @@
msgstr "tabela por hierarquia de classes"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "table per subclass"
-msgstr "tabela por subclasse"
+msgstr "Tabela por subclasse"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -546,7 +546,7 @@
msgstr "tabela por classe concreta (subclasses de união)"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Polymorphic one-to-many: <code><one-to-many></code> (for <code>inverse="
"\"true\"</code> only)"
@@ -583,3 +583,11 @@
msgstr ""
"Um-para-um polimórfico, um-para-muitos polimórfico, junções polimórficas e a "
"busca de união externa não são suportadas."
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "<para>table per subclass</para>"
+#~ msgstr "tabela por subclasse"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "<term>table per subclass</term>"
+#~ msgstr "tabela por subclasse"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/performance.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/performance.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/performance.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: performance\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-19 17:17+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -407,7 +407,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "retrieval that happens implicitly when an association is navigated"
-msgstr "Recuperações que acontecem implicitamente quando navegamos por uma associação"
+msgstr ""
+"Recuperações que acontecem implicitamente quando navegamos por uma associação"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -638,8 +639,10 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Certain operations do <emphasis>not</emphasis> require proxy initialization:"
-msgstr "Algumas operações <emphasis>não</emphasis> requerem inicialização por proxy: "
+msgid ""
+"Certain operations do <emphasis>not</emphasis> require proxy initialization:"
+msgstr ""
+"Algumas operações <emphasis>não</emphasis> requerem inicialização por proxy: "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -840,7 +843,8 @@
msgid ""
"You can use a collection filter to get the size of a collection without "
"initializing it:"
-msgstr "Você pode usar um filtro de coleção para saber seu tamanho sem inicializá-la:"
+msgstr ""
+"Você pode usar um filtro de coleção para saber seu tamanho sem inicializá-la:"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -900,8 +904,10 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate will now execute only three queries: the pattern is 10, 10, 5."
-msgstr "O Hibernate irá executar agora apenas três consultas; o padrão é 10, 10, 5."
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate will now execute only three queries: the pattern is 10, 10, 5."
+msgstr ""
+"O Hibernate irá executar agora apenas três consultas; o padrão é 10, 10, 5."
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1117,7 +1123,7 @@
msgstr "Hashtable (não recomendado para uso de produção)"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.HashtableCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.HashtableCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -1137,7 +1143,7 @@
msgstr "EHCache"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -1152,7 +1158,7 @@
msgstr "OSCache"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.OSCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.OSCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -1162,7 +1168,7 @@
msgstr "SwarmCache"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.SwarmCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.SwarmCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -1182,7 +1188,7 @@
msgstr "JBoss Cache 1.x"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.TreeCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.TreeCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -1207,7 +1213,7 @@
msgstr "JBoss Cache 2"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.jbc2.JBossCacheRegionFactory</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.jbc2.JBossCacheRegionFactory</literal>"
@@ -1387,7 +1393,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "None of the cache providers support all of the cache concurrency strategies."
+msgid ""
+"None of the cache providers support all of the cache concurrency strategies."
msgstr ""
"Nenhum provedor de cache suporta todas as estratégias de concorrência de "
"cache. "
@@ -1798,7 +1805,8 @@
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Lists, maps, idbags and sets are the most efficient collections to update"
+msgid ""
+"Lists, maps, idbags and sets are the most efficient collections to update"
msgstr ""
"Listas, mapas, bags de id e conjuntos são coleções mais eficientes para "
"atualizar"
@@ -2163,4 +2171,3 @@
"</literal>, <literal>getEntityNames()</literal>, "
"<literal>getCollectionRoleNames()</literal>, e "
"<literal>getSecondLevelCacheRegionNames()</literal>. "
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/persistent_classes.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/persistent_classes.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/persistent_classes.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: persistent_classes\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-19 17:20+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@
"que declaram uma propriedade de identificador:"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Transitive reattachment for detached objects (cascade update or cascade "
"merge) - see <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" />"
@@ -253,12 +253,12 @@
"mesclagem de cascata) - veja <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" />"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Session.saveOrUpdate()</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Session.saveOrUpdate()</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Session.merge()</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Session.merge()</literal>"
@@ -465,7 +465,7 @@
"emphasis>): "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A business key does not have to be as solid as a database primary key "
"candidate (see <xref linkend=\"transactions-basics-identity\" />). Immutable "
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@
msgstr "Nota"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>The following features are currently considered experimental and "
"may change in the near future.</emphasis>"
@@ -512,7 +512,7 @@
"mapeamentos. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"By default, Hibernate works in normal POJO mode. You can set a default "
"entity representation mode for a particular <literal>SessionFactory</"
@@ -606,7 +606,7 @@
"manuseio da conexão para a unidade primária do trabalho. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"More information about the XML representation capabilities can be found in "
"<xref linkend=\"xml\" />."
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/portability.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/portability.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/portability.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: portability\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-19 18:37+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@
"com antecedência e que em ocasião alguma era configurável ou substituÃvel."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Starting with version 3.3, Hibernate has a fare more powerful way to "
"automatically determine which dialect to should be used by relying on a "
@@ -352,13 +352,13 @@
"There are specifically 2 bundled <emphasis>enhanced</emphasis>generators:"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</classname>"
msgstr ""
"<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</classname>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.TableGenerator</classname>"
msgstr "<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.TableGenerator</classname>"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/query_criteria.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/query_criteria.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/query_criteria.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: query_criteria\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-19 18:39+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -125,7 +125,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Hibernate features an intuitive, extensible criteria query API."
-msgstr "O Hibernate provê uma API de consulta por critério intuitiva e extensÃvel."
+msgstr ""
+"O Hibernate provê uma API de consulta por critério intuitiva e extensÃvel."
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -238,7 +239,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "There is also an alternate form that is useful in certain circumstances:"
+msgid ""
+"There is also an alternate form that is useful in certain circumstances:"
msgstr "A seguinte forma alternada é útil em certas circunstâncias:"
#. Tag: para
@@ -279,7 +281,7 @@
"execução usando <literal>setFetchMode()</literal>. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"This query will fetch both <literal>mate</literal> and <literal>kittens</"
"literal> by outer join. See <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\" /> for "
@@ -470,4 +472,3 @@
"Uma vez que você tenha ativado o cache de consulta Hibernate, o "
"<literal>Restrictions.naturalId()</literal> nos permite que utilizemos um "
"algoritmo de cache mais eficiente."
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/query_hql.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/query_hql.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/query_hql.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: query_hql\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-19 18:42+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -255,14 +255,14 @@
msgstr "<literal>inner join</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>left outer join</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>left outer join</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>inner join</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>right outer join</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>right outer join</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>inner join</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -288,7 +288,7 @@
"<literal>with</literal>."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A \"fetch\" join allows associations or collections of values to be "
"initialized along with their parent objects using a single select. This is "
@@ -572,7 +572,7 @@
msgstr "As funções agregadas suportadas são: "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>avg(...), sum(...), min(...), max(...)</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>avg(...), sum(...), min(...), max(...)</literal>"
@@ -582,7 +582,7 @@
msgstr "<literal>count(*)</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>count(...), count(distinct ...), count(all...)</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>count(...), count(distinct ...), count(all...)</literal>"
@@ -722,7 +722,7 @@
"propriedades, mas também instâncias: "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The special property (lowercase) <literal>id</literal> can be used to "
"reference the unique identifier of an object. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-"
@@ -756,7 +756,7 @@
"Mais uma vez, a segunda consulta não precisa de nenhuma união de tabela."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-identifier-property\" /> for more information "
"regarding referencing identifier properties)"
@@ -778,7 +778,7 @@
"seu valor discriminante."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also use components or composite user types, or properties of said "
"component types. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-components\" /> for more "
@@ -1245,7 +1245,7 @@
"ou where. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that subqueries can also utilize <literal>row value constructor</"
"literal> syntax. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-tuple\" /> for more "
@@ -1365,7 +1365,7 @@
msgstr "Atualização e correção em lote"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"HQL now supports <literal>update</literal>, <literal>delete</literal> and "
"<literal>insert ... select ...</literal> statements. See <xref linkend="
@@ -1545,3 +1545,11 @@
"Ao decidir se você quer usar esta sintáxe ou não, deve-se considerar o fato "
"de que a consulta será dependente da ordenação das sub-propriedades do "
"componente no metadados. "
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "left outer join"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>left outer join</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "right outer join"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>right outer join</literal>"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/query_sql.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/query_sql.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/query_sql.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: query_sql\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-19 18:44+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -510,14 +510,14 @@
msgstr "Uma propriedade simples"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].[propertyname]</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].[propertyname]</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>A_NAME as {item.name}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>A_NAME as {item.name}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -525,12 +525,12 @@
msgstr "Uma propriedade composta"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].[componentname].[propertyname]}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].[componentname].[propertyname]}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>CURRENCY as {item.amount.currency}, VALUE as {item.amount.value}</"
"literal>"
@@ -544,14 +544,14 @@
msgstr "Discriminador de uma entidade"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].class}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].class}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>DISC as {item.class}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>DISC as {item.class}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -559,9 +559,9 @@
msgstr "Todas as propriedades de uma entidade"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].*}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].*}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -574,14 +574,14 @@
msgstr "Uma chave de coleção"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].key}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].key}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>ORGID as {coll.key}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>ORGID as {coll.key}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -589,14 +589,14 @@
msgstr "O id de uma coleção"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].id}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].id}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>EMPID as {coll.id}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>EMPID as {coll.id}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -604,14 +604,14 @@
msgstr "O elemento de uma coleção"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>XID as {coll.element}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>XID as {coll.element}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -619,12 +619,12 @@
msgstr "propriedade de elemento na coleção "
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element.[propertyname]}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element.[propertyname]}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>NAME as {coll.element.name}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>NAME as {coll.element.name}</literal>"
@@ -634,14 +634,14 @@
msgstr "Todas as propriedades de elemento na coleção"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element.*}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element.*}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{coll.element.*}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{coll.element.*}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -1078,3 +1078,50 @@
"Você pode até definir um carregador de entidade que carregue uma coleção por "
"busca de união: "
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "A_NAME as {item.name}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>A_NAME as {item.name}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].class}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].class}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "DISC as {item.class}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>DISC as {item.class}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].*}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].*}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].key}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].key}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "ORGID as {coll.key}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>ORGID as {coll.key}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].id}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].id}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "EMPID as {coll.id}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>EMPID as {coll.id}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].element}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "XID as {coll.element}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>XID as {coll.element}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].element.*}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element.*}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{coll.element.*}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{coll.element.*}</literal>"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/session_api.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/session_api.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/session_api.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: session_api\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-21 07:37+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -451,7 +451,7 @@
"propriedades do objeto."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"How much does Hibernate load from the database and how many SQL "
"<literal>SELECT</literal>s will it use? This depends on the "
@@ -459,8 +459,9 @@
"\"performance-fetching\" />."
msgstr ""
"O quanto Hibernate carrega do banco de dados e quantos SQL <literal>SELECT</"
-"literal> ele irá usar? Isto depende da estratégia de <emphasis>estratégia de busca</"
-"emphasis> usada e explicada na <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\"/>."
+"literal> ele irá usar? Isto depende da estratégia de <emphasis>estratégia de "
+"busca</emphasis> usada e explicada na <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\"/"
+">."
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -610,7 +611,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "named parameters are insensitive to the order they occur in the query string"
+msgid ""
+"named parameters are insensitive to the order they occur in the query string"
msgstr ""
"Parâmetros nomeados são insensÃveis à ordem que eles ocorrem na faixa de "
"consulta"
@@ -795,7 +797,7 @@
"<literal>Critério</literal> intuitiva para estes casos: "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>Criteria</literal> and the associated <literal>Example</"
"literal> API are discussed in more detail in <xref linkend=\"querycriteria"
@@ -826,7 +828,7 @@
"deve incluir as aliases SQL dentro de chaves: "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"SQL queries can contain named and positional parameters, just like Hibernate "
"queries. More information about native SQL queries in Hibernate can be found "
@@ -880,7 +882,7 @@
"instâncias desanexadas."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate does not offer its own API for direct execution of "
"<literal>UPDATE</literal> or <literal>DELETE</literal> statements. Hibernate "
@@ -967,7 +969,7 @@
"executada. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The application should individually <literal>update()</literal> detached "
"instances that are reachable from the given detached instance "
@@ -1007,7 +1009,7 @@
"único caso de uso para <literal>lock()</literal>. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Other models for long units of work are discussed in <xref linkend="
"\"transactions-optimistic\" />."
@@ -1391,7 +1393,7 @@
"retornará dados errados. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"It is possible to change the default behavior so that flush occurs less "
"frequently. The <literal>FlushMode</literal> class defines three different "
@@ -1407,13 +1409,13 @@
"diferentes: somente limpe em um tempo submetido: somente quando a API da "
"<literal>Transaction</literal> do Hibernate for usada, limpe automaticamente "
"usando uma rotina explicada, ou nunca limpe a menos que o <literal>flush()</"
-"literal> seja chamado explicitamente. O último modo é útil para execução "
-"de unidades de trabalho longas, onde uma <literal>Session</literal> é mantida "
+"literal> seja chamado explicitamente. O último modo é útil para execução de "
+"unidades de trabalho longas, onde uma <literal>Session</literal> é mantida "
"aberta e disconectada por um longo tempo (veja <xref linkend=\"transactions-"
"optimistic-longsession\"/>)."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"During flush, an exception might occur (e.g. if a DML operation violates a "
"constraint). Since handling exceptions involves some understanding of "
@@ -1719,4 +1721,3 @@
"literal> e <literal>CollectionMetadata</literal> e pela hierarquia "
"<literal>Type</literal>. Instâncias das interfaces de metadados podem ser "
"obtidas a partir do <literal>SessionFactory</literal>. "
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/toolset_guide.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/toolset_guide.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/toolset_guide.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: toolset_guide\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-21 07:41+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -191,11 +191,6 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<!-- <emphasis>Ant Tasks:</emphasis> -->"
-msgstr "<!-- <emphasis>Tarefas Ant:</emphasis> -->"
-
-#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Please refer to the <emphasis>Hibernate Tools</emphasis> package "
"documentation for more information."
@@ -465,9 +460,9 @@
msgstr "<literal>unique-key</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>unique_key_name</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>unique_key_name</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>unique-key</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -480,9 +475,9 @@
msgstr "<literal>foreign-key</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>foreign_key_name</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>foreign_key_name</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>foreign-key</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -506,9 +501,9 @@
msgstr "<literal>sql-type</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>SQL column type</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>SQL column type</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>sql-type</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -653,9 +648,9 @@
msgstr "não exporte para o banco de dados "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>--output=my_schema.ddl</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>--output=my_schema.ddl</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>scale</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -663,7 +658,7 @@
msgstr "saia do script ddl para um arquivo"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>--naming=eg.MyNamingStrategy</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>--naming=eg.MyNamingStrategy</literal>"
@@ -673,7 +668,7 @@
msgstr "seleciona um <literal>NamingStrategy</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>--config=hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>--config=hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>"
@@ -683,9 +678,9 @@
msgstr "leia a configuração do Hibernate a partir do arquivo XML"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>--properties=hibernate.properties</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>--properties=hibernate.properties</literal>"
+msgstr "em <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -765,7 +760,7 @@
msgstr "Nome de Propriedade"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>hibernate.connection.driver_class</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.driver_class</literal>"
@@ -775,9 +770,9 @@
msgstr "classe de driver jdbc"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>hibernate.connection.url</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.url</literal>"
+msgstr "em <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -785,9 +780,9 @@
msgstr "jdbc url"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>hibernate.connection.username</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.username</literal>"
+msgstr "em <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -795,9 +790,9 @@
msgstr "usuário de banco de dados"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>hibernate.connection.password</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.password</literal>"
+msgstr "em <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -805,9 +800,9 @@
msgstr "senha do usuário"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>hibernate.dialect</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>hibernate.dialect</literal>"
+msgstr "em <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -948,3 +943,50 @@
msgid "You can call <literal>SchemaValidator</literal> from the Ant script:"
msgstr ""
"Você pode chamar o <literal>SchemaValidator</literal> a partir do script Ant:"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "length"
+#~ msgstr "comprimento da coluna"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "precision"
+#~ msgstr "Expressão SQL "
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "unique_key_name"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>unique_key_name</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "foreign_key_name"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>foreign_key_name</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "SQL column type"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>SQL column type</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "--output=my_schema.ddl"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>--output=my_schema.ddl</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "--properties=hibernate.properties"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>--properties=hibernate.properties</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "hibernate.connection.url"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.url</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "hibernate.connection.username"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.username</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "hibernate.connection.password"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.password</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "hibernate.dialect"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>hibernate.dialect</literal>"
+
+#~ msgid "<!-- <emphasis>Ant Tasks:</emphasis> -->"
+#~ msgstr "<!-- <emphasis>Tarefas Ant:</emphasis> -->"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/transactions.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/transactions.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/transactions.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: transactions\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-21 07:53+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -250,7 +250,7 @@
msgstr "Unidade de trabalho"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"First, let's define a unit of work. A unit of work is a design pattern "
"described by Martin Fowler as <quote> [maintaining] a list of objects "
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@
"de código. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Your application code can access a \"current session\" to process the "
"request by calling <literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal>. "
@@ -589,7 +589,7 @@
msgstr "Identidade da base de dados"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>foo.getId().equals( bar.getId() )</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>foo.getId().equals( bar.getId() )</literal>"
@@ -757,7 +757,7 @@
"recuperáveis e você tem que iniciar após o rollback de qualquer maneira. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The <literal>Session</literal> caches every object that is in a persistent "
"state (watched and checked for dirty state by Hibernate). If you keep it "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/tutorial.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/tutorial.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/tutorial.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: tutorial\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-21 07:55+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -471,7 +471,7 @@
"o plugin na sua própria estratégia."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<literal>native</literal> is no longer considered the best strategy in terms "
"of portability. for further discussion, see <xref linkend=\"portability-idgen"
@@ -697,7 +697,7 @@
"gera."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Hibernate is able to correctly determine which dialect to use in most cases. "
"See <xref linkend=\"portability-dialectresolver\" /> for more information."
@@ -1010,7 +1010,7 @@
"aplicativo da web real será demonstrado mais adiante neste tutorial."
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"See <xref linkend=\"transactions\" /> for more information about transaction "
"handling and demarcation. The previous example also skipped any error "
@@ -1067,7 +1067,7 @@
"literal>: "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Here, we are using a Hibernate Query Language (HQL) query to load all "
"existing <literal>Event</literal> objects from the database. Hibernate will "
@@ -1830,7 +1830,7 @@
"para seu diretório Tomcat <literal>webapp</literal>. "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"If you do not have Tomcat installed, download it from <ulink url=\"http://"
"tomcat.apache.org/\" /> and follow the installation instructions. Our "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/xml.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/xml.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/pt-BR/content/xml.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: xml\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-21 07:56+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: \n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -123,13 +123,13 @@
msgstr "Mapeamento XML"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis> XML Mapping is an experimental feature in Hibernate 3.0 and is "
"currently under active development. </emphasis>"
msgstr ""
-"<emphasis> O Mapeamento XML é um recurso experimental no Hibernate 3.0 e está sob "
-"constante desenvolvimento. </emphasis>"
+"<emphasis> O Mapeamento XML é um recurso experimental no Hibernate 3.0 e "
+"está sob constante desenvolvimento. </emphasis>"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -193,7 +193,8 @@
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Specifying XML and class mapping together"
-msgstr "Especificando o mapeamento de uma classe e de um arquivo XML simultaneamente "
+msgstr ""
+"Especificando o mapeamento de uma classe e de um arquivo XML simultaneamente "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -243,7 +244,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>\"element-name\"</literal>: map to the named XML element"
-msgstr "<literal>\"element-name\"</literal>: mapeia para o elemento XML nomeado"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>\"element-name\"</literal>: mapeia para o elemento XML nomeado"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -343,4 +345,3 @@
"É extremamente útil combinar essa funcionalidade com a operação "
"<literal>replicate()</literal> do Hibernate para implementar importação/"
"exportação de dados baseados em XML."
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/Author_Group.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/Author_Group.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/Author_Group.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:25\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2007-02-26 10:59+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -13,3 +13,138 @@
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"X-Generator: KBabel 1.11.4\n"
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Gavin"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Christian"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Max"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Emmanuel"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Steve"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "James"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Cheyenne"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Vincent"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Sebastien"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Michael"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Baptiste"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Anthony"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Alvaro"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Anderson"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Daniel Vieira"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Francisco"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Gamarra"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Luiz Carlos"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Marcel"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Paulo"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Pablo L."
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Renato"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Rogério"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Wanderson"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Cao"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: orgname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "RedSaga"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: contrib
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Translation Lead"
+msgstr ""
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/Book_Info.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/Book_Info.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/Book_Info.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-11T05:07:38\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-11 10:10+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -19,22 +19,32 @@
msgid "Hibernate Core Reference Guide"
msgstr "Hibernate Core å‚考指å—"
-#. Tag: subtitle
+#. Tag: releaseinfo
#, no-c-format
-msgid "by Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard, and Steve Ebersole and thanks to James Cobb (Graphic Design) and Cheyenne Weaver (Graphic Design)"
-msgstr "by Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard, and Steve Ebersole and thanks to James Cobb (Graphic Design) and Cheyenne Weaver (Graphic Design)"
+msgid "&version;"
+msgstr ""
#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "The JBoss Hibernate Core 3.3.2.GA Reference Guide"
msgstr "Hibernate Core å‚考指å—"
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "by Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard, "
+#~ "and Steve Ebersole and thanks to James Cobb (Graphic Design) and Cheyenne "
+#~ "Weaver (Graphic Design)"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "by Gavin King, Christian Bauer, Max Rydahl Andersen, Emmanuel Bernard, "
+#~ "and Steve Ebersole and thanks to James Cobb (Graphic Design) and Cheyenne "
+#~ "Weaver (Graphic Design)"
+
+#~ msgid "&HOLDER;"
+#~ msgstr "&HOLDER;"
+
#~ msgid "for Use with JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 5.0"
#~ msgstr "适用于 JBoss ä¼ä¸šçº§åº”用程åºå¹³å° 5.0"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "The JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Edition of the Hibernate Core "
#~ "Reference Guide"
#~ msgstr "é¢å‘ JBoss ä¼ä¸šçº§åº”用程åºå¹³å°çš„ Hibernate Core å‚考指å—版本"
-#~ msgid "&HOLDER;"
-#~ msgstr "&HOLDER;"
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/Revision_History.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/Revision_History.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/Revision_History.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-11T05:07:38\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-11 10:09+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -19,8 +19,22 @@
msgid "Revision History"
msgstr "修订历å²è®°å½•"
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Ben"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Jared"
+msgstr ""
+
+#. Tag: firstname
+#, no-c-format
+msgid "Richard"
+msgstr ""
+
#. Tag: member
#, no-c-format
msgid "Merged with EAP5 and translations added"
msgstr "å’Œ EAP5 版本进行åˆå¹¶ä¸”æ·»åŠ äº†ç›¸å…³ç¿»è¯‘"
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/Preface.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/Preface.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/Preface.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:17\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-11 10:44+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -21,43 +21,108 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Working with object-oriented software and a relational database can be cumbersome and time consuming in today's enterprise environments. Hibernate is an object/relational mapping tool for Java environments. The term object/relational mapping (ORM) refers to the technique of mapping a data representation from an object model to a relational data model with a SQL-based schema."
-msgstr "在今日的ä¼ä¸šçŽ¯å¢ƒä¸ï¼ŒæŠŠé¢å‘对象的软件和关系型数æ®åº“一起使用å¯èƒ½æ˜¯ç›¸å½“麻烦和浪费时间的。Hibernate 是一个é¢å‘ Java 环境的对象/关系型数æ®åº“æ˜ å°„å·¥å…·ã€‚å¯¹è±¡/关系型数æ®åº“æ˜ å°„ï¼ˆobject/relational mapping，ORM）这个术è¯è¡¨ç¤ºä¸€ç§æŠ€æœ¯ï¼Œç”¨æ¥æŠŠå¯¹è±¡æ¨¡åž‹è¡¨ç¤ºçš„å¯¹è±¡æ˜ å°„åˆ°åŸºäºŽ SQL 的关系模型数æ®ç»“æž„ä¸åŽ»ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Working with object-oriented software and a relational database can be "
+"cumbersome and time consuming in today's enterprise environments. Hibernate "
+"is an object/relational mapping tool for Java environments. The term object/"
+"relational mapping (ORM) refers to the technique of mapping a data "
+"representation from an object model to a relational data model with a SQL-"
+"based schema."
+msgstr ""
+"在今日的ä¼ä¸šçŽ¯å¢ƒä¸ï¼ŒæŠŠé¢å‘对象的软件和关系型数æ®åº“一起使用å¯èƒ½æ˜¯ç›¸å½“麻烦和浪"
+"费时间的。Hibernate 是一个é¢å‘ Java 环境的对象/关系型数æ®åº“æ˜ å°„å·¥å…·ã€‚å¯¹è±¡/å…³"
+"系型数æ®åº“æ˜ å°„ï¼ˆobject/relational mapping，ORM）这个术è¯è¡¨ç¤ºä¸€ç§æŠ€æœ¯ï¼Œç”¨æ¥æŠŠ"
+"å¯¹è±¡æ¨¡åž‹è¡¨ç¤ºçš„å¯¹è±¡æ˜ å°„åˆ°åŸºäºŽ SQL 的关系模型数æ®ç»“æž„ä¸åŽ»ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate not only takes care of the mapping from Java classes to database tables (and from Java data types to SQL data types), but also provides data query and retrieval facilities. It can also significantly reduce development time otherwise spent with manual data handling in SQL and JDBC."
-msgstr "Hibernate ä¸ä»…ç®¡ç† Java 类到数æ®åº“è¡¨çš„æ˜ å°„ï¼ˆåŒ…æ‹¬ Java æ•°æ®ç±»åž‹åˆ° SQL æ•°æ®ç±»åž‹çš„æ˜ å°„ï¼‰ï¼Œè¿˜æ供数æ®æŸ¥è¯¢å’ŒèŽ·å–æ•°æ®çš„方法，å¯ä»¥å¤§å¹…度å‡å°‘å¼€å‘时对人工使用 SQL å’Œ JDBC 处ç†æ•°æ®çš„时间。 "
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate not only takes care of the mapping from Java classes to database "
+"tables (and from Java data types to SQL data types), but also provides data "
+"query and retrieval facilities. It can also significantly reduce development "
+"time otherwise spent with manual data handling in SQL and JDBC."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate ä¸ä»…ç®¡ç† Java 类到数æ®åº“è¡¨çš„æ˜ å°„ï¼ˆåŒ…æ‹¬ Java æ•°æ®ç±»åž‹åˆ° SQL æ•°æ®ç±»åž‹"
+"çš„æ˜ å°„ï¼‰ï¼Œè¿˜æ供数æ®æŸ¥è¯¢å’ŒèŽ·å–æ•°æ®çš„方法，å¯ä»¥å¤§å¹…度å‡å°‘å¼€å‘时对人工使用 SQL "
+"å’Œ JDBC 处ç†æ•°æ®çš„时间。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate's goal is to relieve the developer from 95 percent of common data persistence related programming tasks. Hibernate may not be the best solution for data-centric applications that only use stored-procedures to implement the business logic in the database, it is most useful with object-oriented domain models and business logic in the Java-based middle-tier. However, Hibernate can certainly help you to remove or encapsulate vendor-specific SQL code and will help with the common task of result set translation from a tabular representation to a graph of objects."
-msgstr "Hibernate çš„ç›®æ ‡æ˜¯å¯¹äºŽå¼€å‘者通常的数æ®æŒä¹…化相关的编程任务，解放其ä¸çš„ 95%。对于以数æ®ä¸ºä¸å¿ƒçš„程åºæ¥è¯´ï¼Œå®ƒä»¬å¾€å¾€åªåœ¨æ•°æ®åº“ä¸ä½¿ç”¨å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹æ¥å®žçŽ°å•†ä¸šé€»è¾‘，Hibernate å¯èƒ½ä¸æ˜¯æœ€å¥½çš„解决方案；对于那些在基于 Java çš„ä¸é—´å±‚应用ä¸ï¼Œå®ƒä»¬å®žçŽ°é¢å‘对象的业务模型和商业逻辑的应用，Hibernate 是最有用的。ä¸ç®¡æ€Žæ ·ï¼ŒHibernate 一定å¯ä»¥å¸®åŠ©ä½ 消除或者包装那些针对特定厂商的 SQL 代ç ï¼Œè€Œä¸”å¸®åŠ©ä½ ç»“æžœé›†ä»Žè¡¨æ ¼å¼çš„表示形å¼è½¬æ¢åˆ°ä¸€ç³»åˆ—的对象ä¸åŽ»ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate's goal is to relieve the developer from 95 percent of common data "
+"persistence related programming tasks. Hibernate may not be the best "
+"solution for data-centric applications that only use stored-procedures to "
+"implement the business logic in the database, it is most useful with object-"
+"oriented domain models and business logic in the Java-based middle-tier. "
+"However, Hibernate can certainly help you to remove or encapsulate vendor-"
+"specific SQL code and will help with the common task of result set "
+"translation from a tabular representation to a graph of objects."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate çš„ç›®æ ‡æ˜¯å¯¹äºŽå¼€å‘者通常的数æ®æŒä¹…化相关的编程任务，解放其ä¸çš„ 95%。"
+"对于以数æ®ä¸ºä¸å¿ƒçš„程åºæ¥è¯´ï¼Œå®ƒä»¬å¾€å¾€åªåœ¨æ•°æ®åº“ä¸ä½¿ç”¨å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹æ¥å®žçŽ°å•†ä¸šé€»è¾‘，"
+"Hibernate å¯èƒ½ä¸æ˜¯æœ€å¥½çš„解决方案；对于那些在基于 Java çš„ä¸é—´å±‚应用ä¸ï¼Œå®ƒä»¬å®ž"
+"现é¢å‘对象的业务模型和商业逻辑的应用，Hibernate 是最有用的。ä¸ç®¡æ€Žæ ·ï¼Œ"
+"Hibernate 一定å¯ä»¥å¸®åŠ©ä½ 消除或者包装那些针对特定厂商的 SQL 代ç ï¼Œè€Œä¸”å¸®åŠ©ä½ ç»“"
+"æžœé›†ä»Žè¡¨æ ¼å¼çš„表示形å¼è½¬æ¢åˆ°ä¸€ç³»åˆ—的对象ä¸åŽ»ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you are new to Hibernate and Object/Relational Mapping or even Java, please follow these steps:"
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ å¯¹ Hibernate 和对象/关系型数æ®åº“æ˜ å°„è¿˜æ˜¯ä¸ªæ–°æ‰‹ï¼Œç”šè‡³å¯¹ Java 也ä¸ç†Ÿæ‚‰ï¼Œè¯·æŒ‰ç…§ä¸‹é¢çš„æ¥éª¤æ¥å¦ä¹ 。"
+msgid ""
+"If you are new to Hibernate and Object/Relational Mapping or even Java, "
+"please follow these steps:"
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ å¯¹ Hibernate 和对象/关系型数æ®åº“æ˜ å°„è¿˜æ˜¯ä¸ªæ–°æ‰‹ï¼Œç”šè‡³å¯¹ Java 也ä¸ç†Ÿæ‚‰ï¼Œ"
+"请按照下é¢çš„æ¥éª¤æ¥å¦ä¹ 。"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "Read <xref linkend=\"tutorial\" /> for a tutorial with step-by-step instructions. The source code for the tutorial is included in the distribution in the <literal>doc/reference/tutorial/</literal> directory."
-msgstr "阅读 <xref linkend=\"tutorial\"/>，这是一篇包å«è¯¦ç»†çš„é€æ¥çŸ¥é“的指å—。本指å—çš„æºä»£ç 包å«åœ¨å‘è¡ŒåŒ…é‡Œï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨ <literal>doc/reference/tutorial/</literal> 目录下找到。 "
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Read <xref linkend=\"tutorial\" /> for a tutorial with step-by-step "
+"instructions. The source code for the tutorial is included in the "
+"distribution in the <literal>doc/reference/tutorial/</literal> directory."
+msgstr ""
+"阅读 <xref linkend=\"tutorial\"/>，这是一篇包å«è¯¦ç»†çš„é€æ¥çŸ¥é“的指å—。本指å—çš„"
+"æºä»£ç 包å«åœ¨å‘è¡ŒåŒ…é‡Œï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨ <literal>doc/reference/tutorial/</literal> ç›®"
+"录下找到。 "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "Read <xref linkend=\"architecture\" /> to understand the environments where Hibernate can be used."
-msgstr "阅读 <xref linkend=\"architecture\"/> æ¥ç†è§£ Hibernate å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨çš„环境。 "
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Read <xref linkend=\"architecture\" /> to understand the environments where "
+"Hibernate can be used."
+msgstr ""
+"阅读 <xref linkend=\"architecture\"/> æ¥ç†è§£ Hibernate å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨çš„环境。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "View the <literal>eg/</literal> directory in the Hibernate distribution. It contains a simple standalone application. Copy your JDBC driver to the <literal>lib/</literal> directory and edit <literal>etc/hibernate.properties</literal>, specifying correct values for your database. From a command prompt in the distribution directory, type <literal>ant eg</literal> (using Ant), or under Windows, type <literal>build eg</literal>."
-msgstr "查看 Hibernate å‘行包ä¸çš„ <literal>eg/</literal> 目录，里é¢æœ‰ä¸ªä¸€ç®€å•çš„独立è¿è¡Œçš„程åºã€‚æŠŠä½ çš„ JDBC 驱动å¤åˆ¶åˆ° <literal>lib/</literal> 目录并修改一下 <literal>etc/hibernate.properties</literal>，指定数æ®åº“çš„ä¿¡æ¯ã€‚然åŽè¿›å…¥å‘½ä»¤è¡Œï¼Œåˆ‡æ¢åˆ°å‘行包的目录，输入 <literal>ant eg</literal>（使用 Ant），或者在 Windows 系统下使用 <literal>build eg</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"View the <literal>eg/</literal> directory in the Hibernate distribution. It "
+"contains a simple standalone application. Copy your JDBC driver to the "
+"<literal>lib/</literal> directory and edit <literal>etc/hibernate."
+"properties</literal>, specifying correct values for your database. From a "
+"command prompt in the distribution directory, type <literal>ant eg</literal> "
+"(using Ant), or under Windows, type <literal>build eg</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"查看 Hibernate å‘行包ä¸çš„ <literal>eg/</literal> 目录，里é¢æœ‰ä¸ªä¸€ç®€å•çš„独立è¿"
+"行的程åºã€‚æŠŠä½ çš„ JDBC 驱动å¤åˆ¶åˆ° <literal>lib/</literal> 目录并修改一下 "
+"<literal>etc/hibernate.properties</literal>，指定数æ®åº“çš„ä¿¡æ¯ã€‚然åŽè¿›å…¥å‘½ä»¤"
+"行，切æ¢åˆ°å‘行包的目录，输入 <literal>ant eg</literal>（使用 Ant），或者在 "
+"Windows 系统下使用 <literal>build eg</literal>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Use this reference documentation as your primary source of information. Consider reading <emphasis>Java Persistence with Hibernate</emphasis> (http://www.manning.com/bauer2) if you need more help with application design, or if you prefer a step-by-step tutorial. Also visit http://caveatemptor.hibernate.org and download the example application for Java Persistence with Hibernate."
-msgstr "æŠŠè¿™ä»½æ–‡æ¡£ä½œä¸ºä½ å¦ä¹ 的主è¦ä¿¡æ¯æ¥æºã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ éœ€è¦åº”用程åºè®¾è®¡æ–¹é¢çš„å¸®åŠ©æˆ–è€…ä½ å¸Œæœ›æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªæŒ‰éƒ¨å°±ç的指å—ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥è€ƒè™‘阅读 <emphasis>Hibernate in Action</emphasis>（http://www.manning.com/bauerï¼‰ã€‚ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥è®¿é—®http://caveatemptor.hibernate.org 并下载 Hibernate 的示例程åºã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Use this reference documentation as your primary source of information. "
+"Consider reading <emphasis>Java Persistence with Hibernate</emphasis> "
+"(http://www.manning.com/bauer2) if you need more help with application "
+"design, or if you prefer a step-by-step tutorial. Also visit http://"
+"caveatemptor.hibernate.org and download the example application for Java "
+"Persistence with Hibernate."
+msgstr ""
+"æŠŠè¿™ä»½æ–‡æ¡£ä½œä¸ºä½ å¦ä¹ 的主è¦ä¿¡æ¯æ¥æºã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ éœ€è¦åº”用程åºè®¾è®¡æ–¹é¢çš„å¸®åŠ©æˆ–è€…ä½ å¸Œ"
+"望有一个按部就ç的指å—ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥è€ƒè™‘阅读 <emphasis>Hibernate in Action</"
+"emphasis>（http://www.manning.com/bauerï¼‰ã€‚ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥è®¿é—®http://caveatemptor."
+"hibernate.org 并下载 Hibernate 的示例程åºã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -66,23 +131,48 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Third party demos, examples, and tutorials are linked on the Hibernate website."
+msgid ""
+"Third party demos, examples, and tutorials are linked on the Hibernate "
+"website."
msgstr "在 Hibernate 网站上还有第三方的演示ã€ç¤ºä¾‹å’Œæ•™ç¨‹çš„链接。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The Community Area on the Hibernate website is a good resource for design patterns and various integration solutions (Tomcat, JBoss AS, Struts, EJB, etc.)."
-msgstr "Hibernate 网站的社区是讨论关于设计模å¼ä»¥åŠå¾ˆå¤šæ•´åˆæ–¹æ¡ˆï¼ˆTomcatã€JBoss ASã€Strutsã€EJB ç‰ï¼‰çš„好地方。"
+msgid ""
+"The Community Area on the Hibernate website is a good resource for design "
+"patterns and various integration solutions (Tomcat, JBoss AS, Struts, EJB, "
+"etc.)."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 网站的社区是讨论关于设计模å¼ä»¥åŠå¾ˆå¤šæ•´åˆæ–¹æ¡ˆï¼ˆTomcatã€JBoss ASã€"
+"Strutsã€EJB ç‰ï¼‰çš„好地方。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you have questions, use the user forum linked on the Hibernate website. We also provide a JIRA issue tracking system for bug reports and feature requests. If you are interested in the development of Hibernate, join the developer mailing list. If you are interested in translating this documentation into your language, contact us on the developer mailing list."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ æœ‰ä»»ä½•é—®é¢˜ï¼Œè¯·ä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate 网站上链接的用户论å›ã€‚我们也æ供一个 JIRA 问题追踪系统，æ¥æœé›† bug æŠ¥å‘Šå’Œæ–°çš„åŠŸèƒ½è¯·æ±‚ã€‚å¦‚æžœå¯¹å¼€å‘ Hibernate æœ‰å…´è¶£ï¼Œè¯·åŠ å…¥å¼€å‘è€…çš„é‚®ä»¶åˆ—è¡¨ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å¯¹ç¿»è¯‘æœ¬æ–‡æ¡£æ„Ÿå…´è¶£ï¼Œè¯·é€šè¿‡å¼€å‘者的邮件列表æ¥è”系我们。 "
+msgid ""
+"If you have questions, use the user forum linked on the Hibernate website. "
+"We also provide a JIRA issue tracking system for bug reports and feature "
+"requests. If you are interested in the development of Hibernate, join the "
+"developer mailing list. If you are interested in translating this "
+"documentation into your language, contact us on the developer mailing list."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ æœ‰ä»»ä½•é—®é¢˜ï¼Œè¯·ä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate 网站上链接的用户论å›ã€‚我们也æ供一个 JIRA "
+"问题追踪系统，æ¥æœé›† bug æŠ¥å‘Šå’Œæ–°çš„åŠŸèƒ½è¯·æ±‚ã€‚å¦‚æžœå¯¹å¼€å‘ Hibernate 有兴趣，请"
+"åŠ å…¥å¼€å‘è€…çš„é‚®ä»¶åˆ—è¡¨ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å¯¹ç¿»è¯‘æœ¬æ–‡æ¡£æ„Ÿå…´è¶£ï¼Œè¯·é€šè¿‡å¼€å‘者的邮件列表æ¥è”ç³»"
+"我们。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Commercial development support, production support, and training for Hibernate is available through JBoss Inc. (see http://www.hibernate.org/SupportTraining/). Hibernate is a Professional Open Source project and a critical component of the JBoss Enterprise Middleware System (JEMS) suite of products."
-msgstr "商业开å‘ã€äº§å“支æŒå’Œ Hibernate 培è®å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ JBoss Inc. 获得（请查阅： http://www.hibernate.org/SupportTraining/）。Hibernate 是一个专业的开æºé¡¹ç›®ï¼Œä¹Ÿæ˜¯ JBoss ä¼ä¸šçº§ä¸é—´ä»¶ç³»ç»Ÿï¼ˆJBoss Enterprise Middleware System，JEMSï¼‰é‡Œçš„ä¸€ä¸ªæ ¸å¿ƒç»„ä»¶ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Commercial development support, production support, and training for "
+"Hibernate is available through JBoss Inc. (see http://www.hibernate.org/"
+"SupportTraining/). Hibernate is a Professional Open Source project and a "
+"critical component of the JBoss Enterprise Middleware System (JEMS) suite of "
+"products."
+msgstr ""
+"商业开å‘ã€äº§å“支æŒå’Œ Hibernate 培è®å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ JBoss Inc. 获得（请查阅： http://"
+"www.hibernate.org/SupportTraining/）。Hibernate 是一个专业的开æºé¡¹ç›®ï¼Œä¹Ÿæ˜¯ "
+"JBoss ä¼ä¸šçº§ä¸é—´ä»¶ç³»ç»Ÿï¼ˆJBoss Enterprise Middleware System，JEMSï¼‰é‡Œçš„ä¸€ä¸ªæ ¸"
+"心组件。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -91,6 +181,10 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Use <ulink url=\"http://opensource.atlassian.com/projects/hibernate\">Hibernate JIRA</ulink> to report errors or request enhacements to this documentation."
-msgstr "用 <ulink url=\"http://opensource.atlassian.com/projects/hibernate\">Hibernate JIRA</ulink> æ¥æŠ¥å‘Šé”™è¯¯æˆ–改进本文档。"
-
+msgid ""
+"Use <ulink url=\"http://opensource.atlassian.com/projects/hibernate"
+"\">Hibernate JIRA</ulink> to report errors or request enhacements to this "
+"documentation."
+msgstr ""
+"用 <ulink url=\"http://opensource.atlassian.com/projects/hibernate"
+"\">Hibernate JIRA</ulink> æ¥æŠ¥å‘Šé”™è¯¯æˆ–改进本文档。"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/architecture.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/architecture.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/architecture.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:25\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-11 10:12+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -26,28 +26,50 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The diagram below provides a high-level view of the Hibernate architecture:"
+msgid ""
+"The diagram below provides a high-level view of the Hibernate architecture:"
msgstr "下é¢çš„图表æ供了 Hibernate 体系结构的高层视图："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "We do not have the scope in this document to provide a more detailed view of all the runtime architectures available; Hibernate is flexible and supports several different approaches. We will, however, show the two extremes: \"minimal\" architecture and \"comprehensive\" architecture."
-msgstr "æä¾› Hibernate 所有è¿è¡Œæ—¶ä½“系结构的更多细节ä¸æ˜¯æœ¬æ–‡æ¡£çš„范畴。由于 Hibernate éžå¸¸çµæ´»ï¼Œä¸”支æŒå¤šç§åº”用方案， 所以我们这åªæ述一下两ç§æžç«¯çš„情况：“最å°â€å’Œâ€œå…¨é¢è§£å†³â€çš„体系结构方案。"
+msgid ""
+"We do not have the scope in this document to provide a more detailed view of "
+"all the runtime architectures available; Hibernate is flexible and supports "
+"several different approaches. We will, however, show the two extremes: "
+"\"minimal\" architecture and \"comprehensive\" architecture."
+msgstr ""
+"æä¾› Hibernate 所有è¿è¡Œæ—¶ä½“系结构的更多细节ä¸æ˜¯æœ¬æ–‡æ¡£çš„范畴。由于 Hibernate "
+"éžå¸¸çµæ´»ï¼Œä¸”支æŒå¤šç§åº”用方案， 所以我们这åªæ述一下两ç§æžç«¯çš„情况：“最"
+"å°â€å’Œâ€œå…¨é¢è§£å†³â€çš„体系结构方案。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This next diagram illustrates how Hibernate utilizes database and configuration data to provide persistence services, and persistent objects, to the application."
-msgstr "下图演示了 Hibernate 如何使用数æ®åº“å’Œé…置信æ¯æ¥ä¸ºåº”用程åºæä¾›æŒä¹…化æœåŠ¡ï¼ˆä»¥åŠæŒä¹…的对象）。"
+msgid ""
+"This next diagram illustrates how Hibernate utilizes database and "
+"configuration data to provide persistence services, and persistent objects, "
+"to the application."
+msgstr ""
+"下图演示了 Hibernate 如何使用数æ®åº“å’Œé…置信æ¯æ¥ä¸ºåº”用程åºæä¾›æŒä¹…化æœåŠ¡ï¼ˆä»¥åŠ"
+"æŒä¹…的对象）。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The \"minimal\" architecture has the application provide its own JDBC connections and manage its own transactions. This approach uses a minimal subset of Hibernate's APIs:"
-msgstr "“最å°â€çš„体系结构方案，è¦æ±‚应用程åºæ供自己的 JDBC 连接并管ç†è‡ªå·±çš„事务。这ç§æ–¹æ¡ˆä½¿ç”¨äº†Hibernate API 的最å°å集："
+msgid ""
+"The \"minimal\" architecture has the application provide its own JDBC "
+"connections and manage its own transactions. This approach uses a minimal "
+"subset of Hibernate's APIs:"
+msgstr ""
+"“最å°â€çš„体系结构方案，è¦æ±‚应用程åºæ供自己的 JDBC 连接并管ç†è‡ªå·±çš„事务。这ç§"
+"方案使用了Hibernate API 的最å°å集："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The \"comprehensive\" architecture abstracts the application away from the underlying JDBC/JTA APIs and allows Hibernate to manage the details."
-msgstr "“全é¢è§£å†³â€çš„体系结构方案，将应用层从底层的 JDBC/JTA API ä¸æŠ½è±¡å‡ºæ¥ï¼Œè€Œè®© Hibernate æ¥å¤„ç†è¿™äº›ç»†èŠ‚。"
+msgid ""
+"The \"comprehensive\" architecture abstracts the application away from the "
+"underlying JDBC/JTA APIs and allows Hibernate to manage the details."
+msgstr ""
+"“全é¢è§£å†³â€çš„体系结构方案，将应用层从底层的 JDBC/JTA API ä¸æŠ½è±¡å‡ºæ¥ï¼Œè€Œè®© "
+"Hibernate æ¥å¤„ç†è¿™äº›ç»†èŠ‚。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -61,8 +83,17 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A threadsafe, immutable cache of compiled mappings for a single database. A factory for <literal>Session</literal> and a client of <literal>ConnectionProvider</literal>, <literal>SessionFactory</literal> can hold an optional (second-level) cache of data that is reusable between transactions at a process, or cluster, level."
-msgstr "针对å•ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“æ˜ å°„å…³ç³»ç»è¿‡ç¼–译åŽçš„内å˜é•œåƒï¼Œæ˜¯çº¿ç¨‹å®‰å…¨çš„（ä¸å¯å˜ï¼‰ã€‚ 作为 <literal>Session</literal> 的工厂和 <literal>ConnectionProvider</literal> 的客户。<literal>SessionFactory</literal> å¯ä»¥åœ¨è¿›ç¨‹æˆ–集群的级别上，为那些事务之间å¯ä»¥é‡ç”¨çš„æ•°æ®æä¾›å¯é€‰çš„二级缓å˜ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"A threadsafe, immutable cache of compiled mappings for a single database. A "
+"factory for <literal>Session</literal> and a client of "
+"<literal>ConnectionProvider</literal>, <literal>SessionFactory</literal> can "
+"hold an optional (second-level) cache of data that is reusable between "
+"transactions at a process, or cluster, level."
+msgstr ""
+"针对å•ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“æ˜ å°„å…³ç³»ç»è¿‡ç¼–译åŽçš„内å˜é•œåƒï¼Œæ˜¯çº¿ç¨‹å®‰å…¨çš„（ä¸å¯å˜ï¼‰ã€‚ 作为 "
+"<literal>Session</literal> 的工厂和 <literal>ConnectionProvider</literal> 的"
+"客户。<literal>SessionFactory</literal> å¯ä»¥åœ¨è¿›ç¨‹æˆ–集群的级别上，为那些事务"
+"之间å¯ä»¥é‡ç”¨çš„æ•°æ®æä¾›å¯é€‰çš„二级缓å˜ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -71,8 +102,17 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A single-threaded, short-lived object representing a conversation between the application and the persistent store. It wraps a JDBC connection and is a factory for <literal>Transaction</literal>. <literal>Session</literal> holds a mandatory first-level cache of persistent objects that are used when navigating the object graph or looking up objects by identifier."
-msgstr "表示应用程åºä¸ŽæŒä¹…储å˜å±‚之间交互æ“作的一个å•çº¿ç¨‹å¯¹è±¡ï¼Œæ¤å¯¹è±¡ç”Ÿå˜æœŸå¾ˆçŸã€‚å…¶éšè—了 JDBC 连接，也是 <literal>Transaction</literal> 的工厂。它会æŒæœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªé’ˆå¯¹æŒä¹…化对象的必选（第一级）缓å˜ï¼Œåœ¨éåŽ†å¯¹è±¡å›¾æˆ–è€…æ ¹æ®æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†æŸ¥æ‰¾å¯¹è±¡æ—¶ä¼šç”¨åˆ°ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"A single-threaded, short-lived object representing a conversation between "
+"the application and the persistent store. It wraps a JDBC connection and is "
+"a factory for <literal>Transaction</literal>. <literal>Session</literal> "
+"holds a mandatory first-level cache of persistent objects that are used when "
+"navigating the object graph or looking up objects by identifier."
+msgstr ""
+"表示应用程åºä¸ŽæŒä¹…储å˜å±‚之间交互æ“作的一个å•çº¿ç¨‹å¯¹è±¡ï¼Œæ¤å¯¹è±¡ç”Ÿå˜æœŸå¾ˆçŸã€‚å…¶éš"
+"è—了 JDBC 连接，也是 <literal>Transaction</literal> 的工厂。它会æŒæœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªé’ˆå¯¹"
+"æŒä¹…化对象的必选（第一级）缓å˜ï¼Œåœ¨éåŽ†å¯¹è±¡å›¾æˆ–è€…æ ¹æ®æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†æŸ¥æ‰¾å¯¹è±¡æ—¶ä¼šç”¨"
+"到。"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -81,8 +121,19 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Short-lived, single threaded objects containing persistent state and business function. These can be ordinary JavaBeans/POJOs. They are associated with exactly one <literal>Session</literal>. Once the <literal>Session</literal> is closed, they will be detached and free to use in any application layer (for example, directly as data transfer objects to and from presentation)."
-msgstr "带有æŒä¹…化状æ€çš„ã€å…·æœ‰ä¸šåŠ¡åŠŸèƒ½çš„å•çº¿ç¨‹å¯¹è±¡ï¼Œæ¤å¯¹è±¡ç”Ÿå˜æœŸå¾ˆçŸã€‚这些对象å¯èƒ½æ˜¯æ™®é€šçš„JavaBeans/POJO，唯一特殊的是他们æ£ä¸Žï¼ˆä»…仅一个）<literal>Session</literal> 相关è”。一旦这个 <literal>Session</literal> 被关é—，这些对象就会脱离æŒä¹…化状æ€ï¼Œè¿™æ ·å°±å¯è¢«åº”用程åºçš„任何层自由使用（例如，用作跟表示层打交é“çš„æ•°æ®ä¼ 输对象）。"
+msgid ""
+"Short-lived, single threaded objects containing persistent state and "
+"business function. These can be ordinary JavaBeans/POJOs. They are "
+"associated with exactly one <literal>Session</literal>. Once the "
+"<literal>Session</literal> is closed, they will be detached and free to use "
+"in any application layer (for example, directly as data transfer objects to "
+"and from presentation)."
+msgstr ""
+"带有æŒä¹…化状æ€çš„ã€å…·æœ‰ä¸šåŠ¡åŠŸèƒ½çš„å•çº¿ç¨‹å¯¹è±¡ï¼Œæ¤å¯¹è±¡ç”Ÿå˜æœŸå¾ˆçŸã€‚这些对象å¯èƒ½æ˜¯"
+"普通的JavaBeans/POJO，唯一特殊的是他们æ£ä¸Žï¼ˆä»…仅一个）<literal>Session</"
+"literal> 相关è”。一旦这个 <literal>Session</literal> 被关é—，这些对象就会脱离"
+"æŒä¹…化状æ€ï¼Œè¿™æ ·å°±å¯è¢«åº”用程åºçš„任何层自由使用（例如，用作跟表示层打交é“çš„æ•°"
+"æ®ä¼ 输对象）。"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -91,8 +142,15 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Instances of persistent classes that are not currently associated with a <literal>Session</literal>. They may have been instantiated by the application and not yet persisted, or they may have been instantiated by a closed <literal>Session</literal>."
-msgstr "那些目å‰æ²¡æœ‰ä¸Ž <literal>Session</literal>å…³è”çš„æŒä¹…化类实例。他们å¯èƒ½æ˜¯åœ¨è¢«åº”用程åºå®žä¾‹åŒ–åŽï¼Œå°šæœªè¿›è¡ŒæŒä¹…化的对象。也å¯èƒ½æ˜¯å› 为实例化他们的 <literal>Session</literal> å·²ç»è¢«å…³é—而脱离æŒä¹…化的对象。"
+msgid ""
+"Instances of persistent classes that are not currently associated with a "
+"<literal>Session</literal>. They may have been instantiated by the "
+"application and not yet persisted, or they may have been instantiated by a "
+"closed <literal>Session</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"那些目å‰æ²¡æœ‰ä¸Ž <literal>Session</literal>å…³è”çš„æŒä¹…化类实例。他们å¯èƒ½æ˜¯åœ¨è¢«åº”"
+"用程åºå®žä¾‹åŒ–åŽï¼Œå°šæœªè¿›è¡ŒæŒä¹…化的对象。也å¯èƒ½æ˜¯å› 为实例化他们的 "
+"<literal>Session</literal> å·²ç»è¢«å…³é—而脱离æŒä¹…化的对象。"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -101,43 +159,84 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "(Optional) A single-threaded, short-lived object used by the application to specify atomic units of work. It abstracts the application from the underlying JDBC, JTA or CORBA transaction. A <literal>Session</literal> might span several <literal>Transaction</literal>s in some cases. However, transaction demarcation, either using the underlying API or <literal>Transaction</literal>, is never optional."
-msgstr "（å¯é€‰çš„）应用程åºç”¨æ¥æŒ‡å®šåŽŸåæ“作å•å…ƒèŒƒå›´çš„对象，它是å•çº¿ç¨‹çš„，生命周期很çŸã€‚它通过抽象将应用从底层具体的 JDBCã€JTA ä»¥åŠ CORBA 事务隔离开。æŸäº›æƒ…况下，一个 <literal>Session</literal> 之内å¯èƒ½åŒ…å«å¤šä¸ª <literal>Transaction</literal> 对象。尽管是å¦ä½¿ç”¨è¯¥å¯¹è±¡æ˜¯å¯é€‰çš„ï¼Œä½†æ— è®ºæ˜¯ä½¿ç”¨åº•å±‚çš„ API 还是使用 <literal>Transaction</literal> 对象，事务边界的开å¯ä¸Žå…³é—是必需的。 "
+msgid ""
+"(Optional) A single-threaded, short-lived object used by the application to "
+"specify atomic units of work. It abstracts the application from the "
+"underlying JDBC, JTA or CORBA transaction. A <literal>Session</literal> "
+"might span several <literal>Transaction</literal>s in some cases. However, "
+"transaction demarcation, either using the underlying API or "
+"<literal>Transaction</literal>, is never optional."
+msgstr ""
+"（å¯é€‰çš„）应用程åºç”¨æ¥æŒ‡å®šåŽŸåæ“作å•å…ƒèŒƒå›´çš„对象，它是å•çº¿ç¨‹çš„，生命周期很"
+"çŸã€‚它通过抽象将应用从底层具体的 JDBCã€JTA ä»¥åŠ CORBA 事务隔离开。æŸäº›æƒ…况"
+"下，一个 <literal>Session</literal> 之内å¯èƒ½åŒ…å«å¤šä¸ª <literal>Transaction</"
+"literal> 对象。尽管是å¦ä½¿ç”¨è¯¥å¯¹è±¡æ˜¯å¯é€‰çš„ï¼Œä½†æ— è®ºæ˜¯ä½¿ç”¨åº•å±‚çš„ API 还是使用 "
+"<literal>Transaction</literal> 对象，事务边界的开å¯ä¸Žå…³é—是必需的。 "
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
-msgid "ConnectionProvider (<literal>org.hibernate.connection.ConnectionProvider</literal>)"
-msgstr "ConnectionProvider (<literal>org.hibernate.connection.ConnectionProvider</literal>)"
+msgid ""
+"ConnectionProvider (<literal>org.hibernate.connection.ConnectionProvider</"
+"literal>)"
+msgstr ""
+"ConnectionProvider (<literal>org.hibernate.connection.ConnectionProvider</"
+"literal>)"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "(Optional) A factory for, and pool of, JDBC connections. It abstracts the application from underlying <literal>Datasource</literal> or <literal>DriverManager</literal>. It is not exposed to application, but it can be extended and/or implemented by the developer."
-msgstr "（å¯é€‰çš„ï¼‰ç”Ÿæˆ JDBC 连接的工厂（åŒæ—¶ä¹Ÿèµ·åˆ°è¿žæŽ¥æ± 的作用）。它通过抽象将应用从底层的 <literal>Datasource</literal> 或 <literal>DriverManager</literal> 隔离开。仅供开å‘者扩展/实现用，并ä¸å¼€æ”¾ç»™åº”用程åºä½¿ç”¨ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"(Optional) A factory for, and pool of, JDBC connections. It abstracts the "
+"application from underlying <literal>Datasource</literal> or "
+"<literal>DriverManager</literal>. It is not exposed to application, but it "
+"can be extended and/or implemented by the developer."
+msgstr ""
+"（å¯é€‰çš„ï¼‰ç”Ÿæˆ JDBC 连接的工厂（åŒæ—¶ä¹Ÿèµ·åˆ°è¿žæŽ¥æ± 的作用）。它通过抽象将应用从"
+"底层的 <literal>Datasource</literal> 或 <literal>DriverManager</literal> 隔离"
+"开。仅供开å‘者扩展/实现用，并ä¸å¼€æ”¾ç»™åº”用程åºä½¿ç”¨ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
-msgid "TransactionFactory (<literal>org.hibernate.TransactionFactory</literal>)"
-msgstr "TransactionFactory (<literal>org.hibernate.TransactionFactory</literal>)"
+msgid ""
+"TransactionFactory (<literal>org.hibernate.TransactionFactory</literal>)"
+msgstr ""
+"TransactionFactory (<literal>org.hibernate.TransactionFactory</literal>)"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "(Optional) A factory for <literal>Transaction</literal> instances. It is not exposed to the application, but it can be extended and/or implemented by the developer."
-msgstr "（å¯é€‰çš„ï¼‰ç”Ÿæˆ <literal>Transaction</literal> 对象实例的工厂。仅供开å‘者扩展/实现用，并ä¸å¼€å‘能够给应用程åºä½¿ç”¨ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"(Optional) A factory for <literal>Transaction</literal> instances. It is not "
+"exposed to the application, but it can be extended and/or implemented by the "
+"developer."
+msgstr ""
+"（å¯é€‰çš„ï¼‰ç”Ÿæˆ <literal>Transaction</literal> 对象实例的工厂。仅供开å‘者扩展/"
+"实现用，并ä¸å¼€å‘能够给应用程åºä½¿ç”¨ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis>Extension Interfaces</emphasis>"
msgstr "<emphasis>扩展接å£</emphasis>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate offers a range of optional extension interfaces you can implement to customize the behavior of your persistence layer. See the API documentation for details."
-msgstr "Hibernate æ供了很多å¯é€‰çš„扩展接å£ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡å®žçŽ°å®ƒä»¬æ¥å®šåˆ¶ä½ çš„æŒä¹…层的行为。具体请å‚考 API 文档。"
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate offers a range of optional extension interfaces you can implement "
+"to customize the behavior of your persistence layer. See the API "
+"documentation for details."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate æ供了很多å¯é€‰çš„扩展接å£ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡å®žçŽ°å®ƒä»¬æ¥å®šåˆ¶ä½ çš„æŒä¹…层的行"
+"为。具体请å‚考 API 文档。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Given a \"minimal\" architecture, the application bypasses the <literal>Transaction</literal>/<literal>TransactionFactory</literal> and/or <literal>ConnectionProvider</literal> APIs to communicate with JTA or JDBC directly."
-msgstr "在特定“最å°â€çš„体系结构ä¸ï¼Œåº”用程åºå¯èƒ½ç»•è¿‡ <literal>Transaction</literal>/<literal>TransactionFactory</literal> ä»¥åŠ <literal>ConnectionProvider</literal> ç‰ API 直接跟 JTA 或 JDBC 打交é“。"
+msgid ""
+"Given a \"minimal\" architecture, the application bypasses the "
+"<literal>Transaction</literal>/<literal>TransactionFactory</literal> and/or "
+"<literal>ConnectionProvider</literal> APIs to communicate with JTA or JDBC "
+"directly."
+msgstr ""
+"在特定“最å°â€çš„体系结构ä¸ï¼Œåº”用程åºå¯èƒ½ç»•è¿‡ <literal>Transaction</literal>/"
+"<literal>TransactionFactory</literal> ä»¥åŠ <literal>ConnectionProvider</"
+"literal> ç‰ API 直接跟 JTA 或 JDBC 打交é“。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -146,8 +245,16 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An instance of a persistent class can be in one of three different states. These states are defined in relation to a <emphasis>persistence context</emphasis>. The Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> object is the persistence context. The three different states are as follows:"
-msgstr "一个æŒä¹…化类的实例å¯èƒ½å¤„于三ç§ä¸åŒçŠ¶æ€ä¸çš„æŸä¸€ç§ã€‚这三ç§çŠ¶æ€çš„定义则与所谓的<emphasis>æŒä¹…化上下文（persistence context）</emphasis>有关。Hibernate çš„ <literal>Session</literal> 对象就是这个所谓的æŒä¹…化上下文。这三ç§ä¸åŒçš„状æ€å¦‚下："
+msgid ""
+"An instance of a persistent class can be in one of three different states. "
+"These states are defined in relation to a <emphasis>persistence context</"
+"emphasis>. The Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> object is the "
+"persistence context. The three different states are as follows:"
+msgstr ""
+"一个æŒä¹…化类的实例å¯èƒ½å¤„于三ç§ä¸åŒçŠ¶æ€ä¸çš„æŸä¸€ç§ã€‚这三ç§çŠ¶æ€çš„定义则与所谓的"
+"<emphasis>æŒä¹…化上下文（persistence context）</emphasis>有关。Hibernate çš„ "
+"<literal>Session</literal> 对象就是这个所谓的æŒä¹…化上下文。这三ç§ä¸åŒçš„状æ€å¦‚"
+"下："
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -156,8 +263,11 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The instance is not associated with any persistence context. It has no persistent identity or primary key value."
-msgstr "该实例从未与任何æŒä¹…化上下文关è”过。它没有æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆç›¸å½“äºŽä¸»é”®å€¼ï¼‰ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The instance is not associated with any persistence context. It has no "
+"persistent identity or primary key value."
+msgstr ""
+"该实例从未与任何æŒä¹…化上下文关è”过。它没有æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆç›¸å½“äºŽä¸»é”®å€¼ï¼‰ã€‚ "
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -166,8 +276,16 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The instance is currently associated with a persistence context. It has a persistent identity (primary key value) and can have a corresponding row in the database. For a particular persistence context, Hibernate <emphasis>guarantees</emphasis> that persistent identity is equivalent to Java identity in relation to the in-memory location of the object."
-msgstr "实例目å‰ä¸ŽæŸä¸ªæŒä¹…化上下文有关è”。它拥有æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆç›¸å½“äºŽä¸»é”®å€¼ï¼‰ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”å¯èƒ½åœ¨æ•°æ®åº“ä¸æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªå¯¹åº”的行。对于æŸä¸€ä¸ªç‰¹å®šçš„æŒä¹…化上下文，Hibernate <emphasis>ä¿è¯</emphasis> æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ä¸Ž Java æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆå…¶å€¼ä»£è¡¨å¯¹è±¡åœ¨å†…å˜ä¸çš„ä½ç½®ï¼‰ç‰ä»·ã€‚　"
+msgid ""
+"The instance is currently associated with a persistence context. It has a "
+"persistent identity (primary key value) and can have a corresponding row in "
+"the database. For a particular persistence context, Hibernate "
+"<emphasis>guarantees</emphasis> that persistent identity is equivalent to "
+"Java identity in relation to the in-memory location of the object."
+msgstr ""
+"实例目å‰ä¸ŽæŸä¸ªæŒä¹…化上下文有关è”。它拥有æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆç›¸å½“äºŽä¸»é”®å€¼ï¼‰ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”å¯èƒ½"
+"在数æ®åº“ä¸æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªå¯¹åº”的行。对于æŸä¸€ä¸ªç‰¹å®šçš„æŒä¹…化上下文，Hibernate <emphasis>"
+"ä¿è¯</emphasis> æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ä¸Ž Java æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆå…¶å€¼ä»£è¡¨å¯¹è±¡åœ¨å†…å˜ä¸çš„ä½ç½®ï¼‰ç‰ä»·ã€‚　"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -176,8 +294,17 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The instance was once associated with a persistence context, but that context was closed, or the instance was serialized to another process. It has a persistent identity and can have a corresponding row in the database. For detached instances, Hibernate does not guarantee the relationship between persistent identity and Java identity."
-msgstr "实例曾ç»ä¸ŽæŸä¸ªæŒä¹…化上下文å‘生过关è”，ä¸è¿‡é‚£ä¸ªä¸Šä¸‹æ–‡è¢«å…³é—了，或者这个实例是被åºåˆ—化（serialize）到å¦å¤–的进程。它拥有æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”åœ¨æ•°æ®åº“ä¸å¯èƒ½å˜åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªå¯¹åº”的行。对于脱管状æ€çš„实例，Hibernate ä¸ä¿è¯ä»»ä½•æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†å’Œ Java æ ‡è¯†çš„å…³ç³»ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The instance was once associated with a persistence context, but that "
+"context was closed, or the instance was serialized to another process. It "
+"has a persistent identity and can have a corresponding row in the database. "
+"For detached instances, Hibernate does not guarantee the relationship "
+"between persistent identity and Java identity."
+msgstr ""
+"实例曾ç»ä¸ŽæŸä¸ªæŒä¹…化上下文å‘生过关è”，ä¸è¿‡é‚£ä¸ªä¸Šä¸‹æ–‡è¢«å…³é—了，或者这个实例是"
+"被åºåˆ—化（serialize）到å¦å¤–的进程。它拥有æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”åœ¨æ•°æ®åº“ä¸å¯èƒ½å˜åœ¨ä¸€"
+"个对应的行。对于脱管状æ€çš„实例，Hibernate ä¸ä¿è¯ä»»ä½•æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†å’Œ Java æ ‡è¯†çš„"
+"关系。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -186,33 +313,79 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "JMX is the J2EE standard for the management of Java components. Hibernate can be managed via a JMX standard service. AN MBean implementation is provided in the distribution: <literal>org.hibernate.jmx.HibernateService</literal>."
-msgstr "JMX æ˜¯ç®¡ç† Java 组件的 J2EE æ ‡å‡†ã€‚Hibernate å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ä¸€ä¸ª JMX æ ‡å‡†æœåŠ¡æ¥ç®¡ç†ã€‚在这个å‘行版本ä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘们æ供了一个 MBean 接å£çš„实现,å³ <literal>org.hibernate.jmx.HibernateService</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"JMX is the J2EE standard for the management of Java components. Hibernate "
+"can be managed via a JMX standard service. AN MBean implementation is "
+"provided in the distribution: <literal>org.hibernate.jmx.HibernateService</"
+"literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"JMX æ˜¯ç®¡ç† Java 组件的 J2EE æ ‡å‡†ã€‚Hibernate å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ä¸€ä¸ª JMX æ ‡å‡†æœåŠ¡æ¥ç®¡ç†ã€‚"
+"在这个å‘行版本ä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘们æ供了一个 MBean 接å£çš„实现,å³ <literal>org.hibernate."
+"jmx.HibernateService</literal>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For an example of how to deploy Hibernate as a JMX service on the JBoss Application Server, please see the JBoss User Guide. JBoss AS also provides these benefits if you deploy using JMX:"
-msgstr "想è¦çœ‹å¦‚何在 JBoss 应用æœåŠ¡å™¨ä¸Šå°† Hibernate 部署为一个 JMX æœåŠ¡çš„例å，您å¯ä»¥å‚考《JBoss 用户指å—ã€‹ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ ä½¿ç”¨ JMX æ¥éƒ¨ç½² Hibernate，JBoss AS 也æ供如下好处："
+msgid ""
+"For an example of how to deploy Hibernate as a JMX service on the JBoss "
+"Application Server, please see the JBoss User Guide. JBoss AS also provides "
+"these benefits if you deploy using JMX:"
+msgstr ""
+"想è¦çœ‹å¦‚何在 JBoss 应用æœåŠ¡å™¨ä¸Šå°† Hibernate 部署为一个 JMX æœåŠ¡çš„例å，您å¯ä»¥"
+"å‚考《JBoss 用户指å—ã€‹ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ ä½¿ç”¨ JMX æ¥éƒ¨ç½² Hibernate，JBoss AS 也æ供如下"
+"好处："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>Session Management</emphasis>: the Hibernate <literal>Session</literal>'s life cycle can be automatically bound to the scope of a JTA transaction. This means that you no longer have to manually open and close the <literal>Session</literal>; this becomes the job of a JBoss EJB interceptor. You also do not have to worry about transaction demarcation in your code (if you would like to write a portable persistence layer use the optional Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API for this). You call the <literal>HibernateContext</literal> to access a <literal>Session</literal>."
-msgstr "<emphasis>会è¯ç®¡ç†ï¼š</emphasis> Hibernate çš„ <literal>Session</literal> 对象的生命周期å¯ä»¥ 自动跟一个 JTA 事务边界绑定。这æ„味ç€ä½ æ— éœ€æ‰‹å·¥å¼€å…³ <literal>Session</literal> 了, 这项工作会由 JBoss EJB 拦截器æ¥å®Œæˆã€‚ä½ å†ä¹Ÿä¸ç”¨æ‹…å¿ƒä½ çš„ä»£ç ä¸çš„事务边界了（除éžä½ 想利用 Hibernate æä¾›å¯é€‰çš„ <literal>Transaction</literal> API æ¥è‡ªå·±å†™ä¸€ä¸ªä¾¿äºŽç§»æ¤çš„çš„æŒä¹…å±‚ï¼‰ã€‚ä½ é€šè¿‡è°ƒç”¨ <literal>HibernateContext</literal> æ¥è®¿é—® <literal>Session</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>Session Management</emphasis>: the Hibernate <literal>Session</"
+"literal>'s life cycle can be automatically bound to the scope of a JTA "
+"transaction. This means that you no longer have to manually open and close "
+"the <literal>Session</literal>; this becomes the job of a JBoss EJB "
+"interceptor. You also do not have to worry about transaction demarcation in "
+"your code (if you would like to write a portable persistence layer use the "
+"optional Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API for this). You call "
+"the <literal>HibernateContext</literal> to access a <literal>Session</"
+"literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>会è¯ç®¡ç†ï¼š</emphasis> Hibernate çš„ <literal>Session</literal> 对象"
+"的生命周期å¯ä»¥ 自动跟一个 JTA 事务边界绑定。这æ„味ç€ä½ æ— éœ€æ‰‹å·¥å¼€å…³ "
+"<literal>Session</literal> 了, 这项工作会由 JBoss EJB 拦截器æ¥å®Œæˆã€‚ä½ å†ä¹Ÿä¸"
+"ç”¨æ‹…å¿ƒä½ çš„ä»£ç ä¸çš„事务边界了（除éžä½ 想利用 Hibernate æä¾›å¯é€‰çš„ "
+"<literal>Transaction</literal> API æ¥è‡ªå·±å†™ä¸€ä¸ªä¾¿äºŽç§»æ¤çš„çš„æŒä¹…å±‚ï¼‰ã€‚ä½ é€šè¿‡è°ƒ"
+"用 <literal>HibernateContext</literal> æ¥è®¿é—® <literal>Session</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>HAR deployment</emphasis>: the Hibernate JMX service is deployed using a JBoss service deployment descriptor in an EAR and/or SAR file, as it supports all the usual configuration options of a Hibernate <literal>SessionFactory</literal>. However, you still need to name all your mapping files in the deployment descriptor. If you use the optional HAR deployment, JBoss will automatically detect all mapping files in your HAR file."
-msgstr "<emphasis>HAR 部署:</emphasis> é€šå¸¸æƒ…å†µä¸‹ï¼Œä½ ä¼šä½¿ç”¨ JBoss çš„æœåŠ¡éƒ¨ç½²æ述符（在 EAR 或/å’Œ SAR 文件ä¸ï¼‰æ¥éƒ¨ç½² Hibernate JMX æœåŠ¡ã€‚è¿™ç§éƒ¨ç½²æ–¹å¼æ”¯æŒæ‰€æœ‰å¸¸è§çš„ Hibernate <literal>SessionFactory</literal> çš„é…置选项。ä¸è¿‡ï¼Œä½ ä»éœ€åœ¨éƒ¨ç½²æ述符ä¸ï¼Œåˆ—å‡ºä½ æ‰€æœ‰çš„æ˜ å°„æ–‡çš„åå—ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ ä½¿ç”¨ HAR 部署方å¼, JBoss ä¼šè‡ªåŠ¨æŽ¢æµ‹å‡ºä½ çš„ HAR 文件ä¸æ‰€æœ‰çš„æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>HAR deployment</emphasis>: the Hibernate JMX service is deployed "
+"using a JBoss service deployment descriptor in an EAR and/or SAR file, as it "
+"supports all the usual configuration options of a Hibernate "
+"<literal>SessionFactory</literal>. However, you still need to name all your "
+"mapping files in the deployment descriptor. If you use the optional HAR "
+"deployment, JBoss will automatically detect all mapping files in your HAR "
+"file."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>HAR 部署:</emphasis> é€šå¸¸æƒ…å†µä¸‹ï¼Œä½ ä¼šä½¿ç”¨ JBoss çš„æœåŠ¡éƒ¨ç½²æ述符"
+"（在 EAR 或/å’Œ SAR 文件ä¸ï¼‰æ¥éƒ¨ç½² Hibernate JMX æœåŠ¡ã€‚è¿™ç§éƒ¨ç½²æ–¹å¼æ”¯æŒæ‰€æœ‰å¸¸"
+"è§çš„ Hibernate <literal>SessionFactory</literal> çš„é…置选项。ä¸è¿‡ï¼Œä½ ä»éœ€åœ¨éƒ¨"
+"ç½²æ述符ä¸ï¼Œåˆ—å‡ºä½ æ‰€æœ‰çš„æ˜ å°„æ–‡çš„åå—ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ ä½¿ç”¨ HAR 部署方å¼, JBoss 会自动探"
+"æµ‹å‡ºä½ çš„ HAR 文件ä¸æ‰€æœ‰çš„æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Consult the JBoss AS user guide for more information about these options."
+msgid ""
+"Consult the JBoss AS user guide for more information about these options."
msgstr "这些选项更多的æ述，请å‚考 JBoss 应用程åºç”¨æˆ·æŒ‡å—。"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "Another feature available as a JMX service is runtime Hibernate statistics. See <xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-statistics\" /> for more information."
-msgstr "å°† Hibernate 以部署为 JMX æœåŠ¡çš„å¦ä¸€ä¸ªå¥½å¤„是å¯ä»¥æŸ¥çœ‹ Hibernate çš„è¿è¡Œæ—¶ç»Ÿè®¡ä¿¡æ¯ã€‚å‚看 <xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-statistics\"/>。"
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Another feature available as a JMX service is runtime Hibernate statistics. "
+"See <xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-statistics\" /> for more "
+"information."
+msgstr ""
+"å°† Hibernate 以部署为 JMX æœåŠ¡çš„å¦ä¸€ä¸ªå¥½å¤„是å¯ä»¥æŸ¥çœ‹ Hibernate çš„è¿è¡Œæ—¶ç»Ÿè®¡ä¿¡"
+"æ¯ã€‚å‚看 <xref linkend=\"configuration-optional-statistics\"/>。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -221,8 +394,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate can also be configured as a JCA connector. Please see the website for more information. Please note, however, that at this stage Hibernate JCA support is under development."
-msgstr "Hibernate 也å¯ä»¥è¢«é…置为一个 JCA 连接器（JCA connector）。更多信æ¯è¯·å‚看网站。请注æ„，Hibernate 对 JCA 的支æŒï¼Œä»å¤„于实验性阶段。"
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate can also be configured as a JCA connector. Please see the website "
+"for more information. Please note, however, that at this stage Hibernate JCA "
+"support is under development."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 也å¯ä»¥è¢«é…置为一个 JCA 连接器（JCA connector）。更多信æ¯è¯·å‚看网"
+"站。请注æ„，Hibernate 对 JCA 的支æŒï¼Œä»å¤„于实验性阶段。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -231,46 +409,155 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Most applications using Hibernate need some form of \"contextual\" session, where a given session is in effect throughout the scope of a given context. However, across applications the definition of what constitutes a context is typically different; different contexts define different scopes to the notion of current. Applications using Hibernate prior to version 3.0 tended to utilize either home-grown <literal>ThreadLocal</literal>-based contextual sessions, helper classes such as <literal>HibernateUtil</literal>, or utilized third-party frameworks, such as Spring or Pico, which provided proxy/interception-based contextual sessions."
-msgstr "使用 Hibernate 的大多数应用程åºéœ€è¦æŸç§å½¢å¼çš„“上下文相关的â€ä¼šè¯ï¼Œç‰¹å®šçš„会è¯åœ¨æ•´ä¸ªç‰¹å®šçš„上下文范围内始终有效。然而，对ä¸åŒç±»åž‹çš„应用程åºè€Œè¨€ï¼Œè¦ä¸ºä»€ä¹ˆæ˜¯ç»„æˆè¿™ç§â€œä¸Šä¸‹æ–‡â€ä¸‹ä¸€ä¸ªå®šä¹‰é€šå¸¸æ˜¯å›°éš¾çš„ï¼›ä¸åŒçš„上下文对“当å‰â€è¿™ä¸ªæ¦‚念定义了ä¸åŒçš„范围。在 3.0 版本之å‰ï¼Œä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate 的程åºè¦ä¹ˆé‡‡ç”¨è‡ªè¡Œç¼–写的基于 <literal>ThreadLocal</literal> 的上下文会è¯ï¼Œè¦ä¹ˆé‡‡ç”¨ <literal>HibernateUtil</literal> è¿™æ ·çš„è¾…åŠ©ç±»ï¼Œè¦ä¹ˆé‡‡ç”¨ç¬¬ä¸‰æ–¹æ¡†æž¶ï¼ˆæ¯”如 Spring 或 Pico），它们æ供了基于代ç†ï¼ˆproxy）或者基于拦截器（interception）的上下文相关的会è¯ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Most applications using Hibernate need some form of \"contextual\" session, "
+"where a given session is in effect throughout the scope of a given context. "
+"However, across applications the definition of what constitutes a context is "
+"typically different; different contexts define different scopes to the "
+"notion of current. Applications using Hibernate prior to version 3.0 tended "
+"to utilize either home-grown <literal>ThreadLocal</literal>-based contextual "
+"sessions, helper classes such as <literal>HibernateUtil</literal>, or "
+"utilized third-party frameworks, such as Spring or Pico, which provided "
+"proxy/interception-based contextual sessions."
+msgstr ""
+"使用 Hibernate 的大多数应用程åºéœ€è¦æŸç§å½¢å¼çš„“上下文相关的â€ä¼šè¯ï¼Œç‰¹å®šçš„会è¯åœ¨"
+"整个特定的上下文范围内始终有效。然而，对ä¸åŒç±»åž‹çš„应用程åºè€Œè¨€ï¼Œè¦ä¸ºä»€ä¹ˆæ˜¯ç»„"
+"æˆè¿™ç§â€œä¸Šä¸‹æ–‡â€ä¸‹ä¸€ä¸ªå®šä¹‰é€šå¸¸æ˜¯å›°éš¾çš„ï¼›ä¸åŒçš„上下文对“当å‰â€è¿™ä¸ªæ¦‚念定义了ä¸åŒ"
+"的范围。在 3.0 版本之å‰ï¼Œä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate 的程åºè¦ä¹ˆé‡‡ç”¨è‡ªè¡Œç¼–写的基于 "
+"<literal>ThreadLocal</literal> 的上下文会è¯ï¼Œè¦ä¹ˆé‡‡ç”¨ "
+"<literal>HibernateUtil</literal> è¿™æ ·çš„è¾…åŠ©ç±»ï¼Œè¦ä¹ˆé‡‡ç”¨ç¬¬ä¸‰æ–¹æ¡†æž¶ï¼ˆæ¯”如 "
+"Spring 或 Pico），它们æ供了基于代ç†ï¼ˆproxy）或者基于拦截器（interception）的"
+"上下文相关的会è¯ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Starting with version 3.0.1, Hibernate added the <literal>SessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal> method. Initially, this assumed usage of <literal>JTA</literal> transactions, where the <literal>JTA</literal> transaction defined both the scope and context of a current session. Given the maturity of the numerous stand-alone <literal>JTA TransactionManager</literal> implementations, most, if not all, applications should be using <literal>JTA</literal> transaction management, whether or not they are deployed into a <literal>J2EE</literal> container. Based on that, the <literal>JTA</literal>-based contextual sessions are all you need to use."
-msgstr "从 3.0.1 版本开始，Hibernate å¢žåŠ äº† <literal>SessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal> 方法。一开始，它å‡å®šäº†é‡‡ç”¨ <literal>JTA</literal> 事务，<literal>JTA</literal> äº‹åŠ¡å®šä¹‰äº†å½“å‰ session 的范围和上下文（scope å’Œ contextï¼‰ã€‚å› ä¸ºæœ‰å¥½å‡ ä¸ªç‹¬ç«‹çš„ <literal>JTA TransactionManager</literal> 实现稳定å¯ç”¨ï¼Œä¸è®ºæ˜¯å¦è¢«éƒ¨ç½²åˆ°ä¸€ä¸ª <literal>J2EE</literal> 容器ä¸ï¼Œå¤§å¤šæ•°ï¼ˆå‡è‹¥ä¸æ˜¯æ‰€æœ‰çš„）应用程åºéƒ½åº”该采用 <literal>JTA</literal> 事务管ç†ã€‚基于这一点，采用 <literal>JTA</literal> 的上下文相关的会è¯å¯ä»¥æ»¡è¶³ä½ 一切需è¦ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Starting with version 3.0.1, Hibernate added the <literal>SessionFactory."
+"getCurrentSession()</literal> method. Initially, this assumed usage of "
+"<literal>JTA</literal> transactions, where the <literal>JTA</literal> "
+"transaction defined both the scope and context of a current session. Given "
+"the maturity of the numerous stand-alone <literal>JTA TransactionManager</"
+"literal> implementations, most, if not all, applications should be using "
+"<literal>JTA</literal> transaction management, whether or not they are "
+"deployed into a <literal>J2EE</literal> container. Based on that, the "
+"<literal>JTA</literal>-based contextual sessions are all you need to use."
+msgstr ""
+"从 3.0.1 版本开始，Hibernate å¢žåŠ äº† <literal>SessionFactory.getCurrentSession"
+"()</literal> 方法。一开始，它å‡å®šäº†é‡‡ç”¨ <literal>JTA</literal> 事务，"
+"<literal>JTA</literal> äº‹åŠ¡å®šä¹‰äº†å½“å‰ session 的范围和上下文（scope å’Œ "
+"contextï¼‰ã€‚å› ä¸ºæœ‰å¥½å‡ ä¸ªç‹¬ç«‹çš„ <literal>JTA TransactionManager</literal> 实现"
+"稳定å¯ç”¨ï¼Œä¸è®ºæ˜¯å¦è¢«éƒ¨ç½²åˆ°ä¸€ä¸ª <literal>J2EE</literal> 容器ä¸ï¼Œå¤§å¤šæ•°ï¼ˆå‡è‹¥ä¸"
+"是所有的）应用程åºéƒ½åº”该采用 <literal>JTA</literal> 事务管ç†ã€‚基于这一点，采"
+"用 <literal>JTA</literal> 的上下文相关的会è¯å¯ä»¥æ»¡è¶³ä½ 一切需è¦ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "However, as of version 3.1, the processing behind <literal>SessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal> is now pluggable. To that end, a new extension interface, <literal>org.hibernate.context.CurrentSessionContext</literal>, and a new configuration parameter, <literal>hibernate.current_session_context_class</literal>, have been added to allow pluggability of the scope and context of defining current sessions."
-msgstr "更好的是，从 3.1 开始，<literal>SessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal> çš„åŽå°å®žçŽ°æ˜¯å¯æ‹”æ’çš„ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œæˆ‘们引入了新的扩展接å£ï¼ˆ<literal>org.hibernate.context.CurrentSessionContext</literal>）和新的é…ç½®å‚数（<literal>hibernate.current_session_context_class</literal>），以便对什么是当å‰ä¼šè¯çš„范围（scope）和上下文（context）的定义进行拔æ’。"
+msgid ""
+"However, as of version 3.1, the processing behind <literal>SessionFactory."
+"getCurrentSession()</literal> is now pluggable. To that end, a new extension "
+"interface, <literal>org.hibernate.context.CurrentSessionContext</literal>, "
+"and a new configuration parameter, <literal>hibernate."
+"current_session_context_class</literal>, have been added to allow "
+"pluggability of the scope and context of defining current sessions."
+msgstr ""
+"更好的是，从 3.1 开始，<literal>SessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal> "
+"çš„åŽå°å®žçŽ°æ˜¯å¯æ‹”æ’çš„ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œæˆ‘们引入了新的扩展接å£ï¼ˆ<literal>org.hibernate."
+"context.CurrentSessionContext</literal>）和新的é…ç½®å‚数（<literal>hibernate."
+"current_session_context_class</literal>），以便对什么是当å‰ä¼šè¯çš„范围"
+"（scope）和上下文（context）的定义进行拔æ’。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "See the Javadocs for the <literal>org.hibernate.context.CurrentSessionContext</literal> interface for a detailed discussion of its contract. It defines a single method, <literal>currentSession()</literal>, by which the implementation is responsible for tracking the current contextual session. Out-of-the-box, Hibernate comes with three implementations of this interface:"
-msgstr "请å‚阅 <literal>org.hibernate.context.CurrentSessionContext</literal> 接å£çš„ Javadoc，那里有关于它的契约的详细讨论。它定义了å•ä¸€çš„方法，<literal>currentSession()</literal>，特定的实现用它æ¥è´Ÿè´£è·Ÿè¸ªå½“å‰çš„上下文相关的会è¯ã€‚Hibernate 内置了æ¤æŽ¥å£çš„三ç§å®žçŽ°ï¼š"
+msgid ""
+"See the Javadocs for the <literal>org.hibernate.context."
+"CurrentSessionContext</literal> interface for a detailed discussion of its "
+"contract. It defines a single method, <literal>currentSession()</literal>, "
+"by which the implementation is responsible for tracking the current "
+"contextual session. Out-of-the-box, Hibernate comes with three "
+"implementations of this interface:"
+msgstr ""
+"请å‚阅 <literal>org.hibernate.context.CurrentSessionContext</literal> 接å£çš„ "
+"Javadoc，那里有关于它的契约的详细讨论。它定义了å•ä¸€çš„方法，"
+"<literal>currentSession()</literal>，特定的实现用它æ¥è´Ÿè´£è·Ÿè¸ªå½“å‰çš„上下文相关"
+"的会è¯ã€‚Hibernate 内置了æ¤æŽ¥å£çš„三ç§å®žçŽ°ï¼š"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.context.JTASessionContext</literal>: current sessions are tracked and scoped by a <literal>JTA</literal> transaction. The processing here is exactly the same as in the older JTA-only approach. See the Javadocs for details."
-msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.context.JTASessionContext</literal>：当å‰ä¼šè¯æ ¹æ® <literal>JTA</literal> æ¥è·Ÿè¸ªå’Œç•Œå®šã€‚这和以å‰çš„ä»…æ”¯æŒ JTA çš„æ–¹æ³•æ˜¯å®Œå…¨ä¸€æ ·çš„ã€‚è¯¦æƒ…è¯·å‚阅 Javadoc。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.context.JTASessionContext</literal>: current sessions "
+"are tracked and scoped by a <literal>JTA</literal> transaction. The "
+"processing here is exactly the same as in the older JTA-only approach. See "
+"the Javadocs for details."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.context.JTASessionContext</literal>：当å‰ä¼šè¯æ ¹æ® "
+"<literal>JTA</literal> æ¥è·Ÿè¸ªå’Œç•Œå®šã€‚这和以å‰çš„ä»…æ”¯æŒ JTA çš„æ–¹æ³•æ˜¯å®Œå…¨ä¸€æ ·"
+"的。详情请å‚阅 Javadoc。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.context.ThreadLocalSessionContext</literal>:current sessions are tracked by thread of execution. See the Javadocs for details."
-msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.context.ThreadLocalSessionContext</literal>：当å‰ä¼šè¯é€šè¿‡å½“å‰æ‰§è¡Œçš„线程æ¥è·Ÿè¸ªå’Œç•Œå®šã€‚详情也请å‚阅 Javadoc。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.context.ThreadLocalSessionContext</literal>:current "
+"sessions are tracked by thread of execution. See the Javadocs for details."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.context.ThreadLocalSessionContext</literal>：当å‰ä¼šè¯"
+"通过当å‰æ‰§è¡Œçš„线程æ¥è·Ÿè¸ªå’Œç•Œå®šã€‚详情也请å‚阅 Javadoc。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.context.ManagedSessionContext</literal>: current sessions are tracked by thread of execution. However, you are responsible to bind and unbind a <literal>Session</literal> instance with static methods on this class: it does not open, flush, or close a <literal>Session</literal>."
-msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.context.ManagedSessionContext</literal>：当å‰ä¼šè¯é€šè¿‡å½“å‰æ‰§è¡Œçš„线程æ¥è·Ÿè¸ªå’Œç•Œå®šã€‚ä½†æ˜¯ï¼Œä½ éœ€è¦è´Ÿè´£ä½¿ç”¨è¿™ä¸ªç±»çš„é™æ€æ–¹æ³•å°† <literal>Session</literal> 实例绑定ã€æˆ–者å–消绑定，它并ä¸ä¼šæ‰“开（open）ã€flush 或者关é—（close）任何 <literal>Session</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.context.ManagedSessionContext</literal>: current "
+"sessions are tracked by thread of execution. However, you are responsible to "
+"bind and unbind a <literal>Session</literal> instance with static methods on "
+"this class: it does not open, flush, or close a <literal>Session</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.context.ManagedSessionContext</literal>：当å‰ä¼šè¯é€šè¿‡"
+"当å‰æ‰§è¡Œçš„线程æ¥è·Ÿè¸ªå’Œç•Œå®šã€‚ä½†æ˜¯ï¼Œä½ éœ€è¦è´Ÿè´£ä½¿ç”¨è¿™ä¸ªç±»çš„é™æ€æ–¹æ³•å°† "
+"<literal>Session</literal> 实例绑定ã€æˆ–者å–消绑定，它并ä¸ä¼šæ‰“开（open）ã€"
+"flush 或者关é—（close）任何 <literal>Session</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "The first two implementations provide a \"one session - one database transaction\" programming model. This is also also known and used as <emphasis>session-per-request</emphasis>. The beginning and end of a Hibernate session is defined by the duration of a database transaction. If you use programmatic transaction demarcation in plain JSE without JTA, you are advised to use the Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API to hide the underlying transaction system from your code. If you use JTA, you can utilize the JTA interfaces to demarcate transactions. If you execute in an EJB container that supports CMT, transaction boundaries are defined declaratively and you do not need any transaction or session demarcation operations in your code. Refer to <xref linkend=\"transactions\" /> for more information and code examples."
-msgstr "å‰ä¸¤ç§å®žçŽ°éƒ½æ供了“one session - one database transactionâ€çš„编程模型，也称作 <emphasis>session-per-request</emphasis>。Hibernate session 的起始和终结由数æ®åº“事务的生å˜æ¥æŽ§åˆ¶ã€‚å‡è‹¥ä½ 在纯粹的 Java SE 之上采用自行编写代ç æ¥ç®¡ç†äº‹åŠ¡ï¼Œè€Œä¸ä½¿ç”¨ JTAï¼Œå»ºè®®ä½ ä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API æ¥æŠŠåº•å±‚äº‹åŠ¡å®žçŽ°ä»Žä½ çš„ä»£ç ä¸éšè—æŽ‰ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ ä½¿ç”¨ JTA，请使用 JTA 接å£æ¥å¯¹äº‹åŠ¡é™ç•Œã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ åœ¨æ”¯æŒ CMT çš„ EJB 容器ä¸æ‰§è¡Œä»£ç ，事务边界是声明å¼å®šä¹‰çš„ï¼Œä½ ä¸éœ€è¦åœ¨ä»£ç ä¸è¿›è¡Œä»»ä½•äº‹åŠ¡æˆ–会è¯ç®¡ç†æ“作。请å‚阅 <xref linkend=\"transactions\"/> 一节æ¥é˜…读更多的内容和示例代ç 。"
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"The first two implementations provide a \"one session - one database "
+"transaction\" programming model. This is also also known and used as "
+"<emphasis>session-per-request</emphasis>. The beginning and end of a "
+"Hibernate session is defined by the duration of a database transaction. If "
+"you use programmatic transaction demarcation in plain JSE without JTA, you "
+"are advised to use the Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API to hide "
+"the underlying transaction system from your code. If you use JTA, you can "
+"utilize the JTA interfaces to demarcate transactions. If you execute in an "
+"EJB container that supports CMT, transaction boundaries are defined "
+"declaratively and you do not need any transaction or session demarcation "
+"operations in your code. Refer to <xref linkend=\"transactions\" /> for more "
+"information and code examples."
+msgstr ""
+"å‰ä¸¤ç§å®žçŽ°éƒ½æ供了“one session - one database transactionâ€çš„编程模型，也称作 "
+"<emphasis>session-per-request</emphasis>。Hibernate session 的起始和终结由数"
+"æ®åº“事务的生å˜æ¥æŽ§åˆ¶ã€‚å‡è‹¥ä½ 在纯粹的 Java SE 之上采用自行编写代ç æ¥ç®¡ç†äº‹åŠ¡ï¼Œ"
+"而ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ JTAï¼Œå»ºè®®ä½ ä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API æ¥æŠŠåº•"
+"å±‚äº‹åŠ¡å®žçŽ°ä»Žä½ çš„ä»£ç ä¸éšè—æŽ‰ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ ä½¿ç”¨ JTA，请使用 JTA 接å£æ¥å¯¹äº‹åŠ¡é™ç•Œã€‚如"
+"æžœä½ åœ¨æ”¯æŒ CMT çš„ EJB 容器ä¸æ‰§è¡Œä»£ç ，事务边界是声明å¼å®šä¹‰çš„ï¼Œä½ ä¸éœ€è¦åœ¨ä»£ç "
+"ä¸è¿›è¡Œä»»ä½•äº‹åŠ¡æˆ–会è¯ç®¡ç†æ“作。请å‚阅 <xref linkend=\"transactions\"/> 一节æ¥"
+"阅读更多的内容和示例代ç 。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>hibernate.current_session_context_class</literal> configuration parameter defines which <literal>org.hibernate.context.CurrentSessionContext</literal> implementation should be used. For backwards compatibility, if this configuration parameter is not set but a <literal>org.hibernate.transaction.TransactionManagerLookup</literal> is configured, Hibernate will use the <literal>org.hibernate.context.JTASessionContext</literal>. Typically, the value of this parameter would just name the implementation class to use. For the three out-of-the-box implementations, however, there are three corresponding short names: \"jta\", \"thread\", and \"managed\"."
-msgstr "<literal>hibernate.current_session_context_class</literal> é…ç½®å‚数定义了应该采用哪个 <literal>org.hibernate.context.CurrentSessionContext</literal> 实现。注æ„，为了å‘下兼容，如果未é…ç½®æ¤å‚数，但是å˜åœ¨ <literal>org.hibernate.transaction.TransactionManagerLookup</literal> çš„é…置，Hibernate 会采用<literal>org.hibernate.context.JTASessionContext</literal>。一般而言，æ¤å‚数的值指明了è¦ä½¿ç”¨çš„实现类的全å，但那三ç§å†…置的实现å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ç®€å†™ï¼Œå³ \"jta\"ã€\"thread\" å’Œ \"managed\"。 "
-
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>hibernate.current_session_context_class</literal> configuration "
+"parameter defines which <literal>org.hibernate.context."
+"CurrentSessionContext</literal> implementation should be used. For backwards "
+"compatibility, if this configuration parameter is not set but a <literal>org."
+"hibernate.transaction.TransactionManagerLookup</literal> is configured, "
+"Hibernate will use the <literal>org.hibernate.context.JTASessionContext</"
+"literal>. Typically, the value of this parameter would just name the "
+"implementation class to use. For the three out-of-the-box implementations, "
+"however, there are three corresponding short names: \"jta\", \"thread\", and "
+"\"managed\"."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>hibernate.current_session_context_class</literal> é…ç½®å‚数定义了应该"
+"采用哪个 <literal>org.hibernate.context.CurrentSessionContext</literal> 实"
+"现。注æ„，为了å‘下兼容，如果未é…ç½®æ¤å‚数，但是å˜åœ¨ <literal>org.hibernate."
+"transaction.TransactionManagerLookup</literal> çš„é…置，Hibernate 会采用"
+"<literal>org.hibernate.context.JTASessionContext</literal>。一般而言，æ¤å‚æ•°"
+"的值指明了è¦ä½¿ç”¨çš„实现类的全å，但那三ç§å†…置的实现å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ç®€å†™ï¼Œå³ \"jta\"ã€"
+"\"thread\" 和 \"managed\"。 "
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/association_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/association_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/association_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: association_mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:25\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-03 11:04+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/basic_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/basic_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/basic_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: basic_mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-11 10:32+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -27,13 +27,25 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Object/relational mappings are usually defined in an XML document. The mapping document is designed to be readable and hand-editable. The mapping language is Java-centric, meaning that mappings are constructed around persistent class declarations and not table declarations."
-msgstr "对象和关系数æ®åº“ä¹‹é—´çš„æ˜ å°„é€šå¸¸æ˜¯ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ª XML 文档æ¥å®šä¹‰çš„ã€‚è¿™ä¸ªæ˜ å°„æ–‡æ¡£è¢«è®¾è®¡ä¸ºæ˜“è¯»çš„ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”å¯ä»¥æ‰‹å·¥ä¿®æ”¹ã€‚æ˜ å°„è¯è¨€æ˜¯ä»¥ Java 为ä¸å¿ƒï¼Œè¿™æ„味ç€æ˜ 射文档是按照æŒä¹…化类的定义æ¥åˆ›å»ºçš„，而éžè¡¨çš„定义。 "
+msgid ""
+"Object/relational mappings are usually defined in an XML document. The "
+"mapping document is designed to be readable and hand-editable. The mapping "
+"language is Java-centric, meaning that mappings are constructed around "
+"persistent class declarations and not table declarations."
+msgstr ""
+"对象和关系数æ®åº“ä¹‹é—´çš„æ˜ å°„é€šå¸¸æ˜¯ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ª XML 文档æ¥å®šä¹‰çš„ã€‚è¿™ä¸ªæ˜ å°„æ–‡æ¡£è¢«è®¾è®¡ä¸º"
+"易读的，并且å¯ä»¥æ‰‹å·¥ä¿®æ”¹ã€‚æ˜ å°„è¯è¨€æ˜¯ä»¥ Java 为ä¸å¿ƒï¼Œè¿™æ„味ç€æ˜ 射文档是按照æŒ"
+"久化类的定义æ¥åˆ›å»ºçš„，而éžè¡¨çš„定义。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Please note that even though many Hibernate users choose to write the XML by hand, a number of tools exist to generate the mapping document. These include XDoclet, Middlegen and AndroMDA."
-msgstr "请注æ„，虽然很多 Hibernate 用户选择手写 XML æ˜ å°„æ–‡æ¡£ï¼Œä½†ä¹Ÿæœ‰ä¸€äº›å·¥å…·å¯ä»¥ç”¨æ¥ç”Ÿæˆæ˜ 射文档，包括 XDocletã€Middlegen å’Œ AndroMDA。"
+msgid ""
+"Please note that even though many Hibernate users choose to write the XML by "
+"hand, a number of tools exist to generate the mapping document. These "
+"include XDoclet, Middlegen and AndroMDA."
+msgstr ""
+"请注æ„，虽然很多 Hibernate 用户选择手写 XML æ˜ å°„æ–‡æ¡£ï¼Œä½†ä¹Ÿæœ‰ä¸€äº›å·¥å…·å¯ä»¥ç”¨æ¥"
+"生æˆæ˜ 射文档，包括 XDocletã€Middlegen å’Œ AndroMDA。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -42,8 +54,16 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "We will now discuss the content of the mapping document. We will only describe, however, the document elements and attributes that are used by Hibernate at runtime. The mapping document also contains some extra optional attributes and elements that affect the database schemas exported by the schema export tool (for example, the <literal> not-null</literal> attribute)."
-msgstr "æˆ‘ä»¬çŽ°åœ¨å¼€å§‹è®¨è®ºæ˜ å°„æ–‡æ¡£çš„å†…å®¹ã€‚æˆ‘ä»¬åªæè¿° Hibernate 在è¿è¡Œæ—¶ç”¨åˆ°çš„æ–‡æ¡£å…ƒç´ å’Œå±žæ€§ã€‚æ˜ å°„æ–‡æ¡£è¿˜åŒ…æ‹¬ä¸€äº›é¢å¤–çš„å¯é€‰å±žæ€§å’Œå…ƒç´ ，它们在使用 schema 导出工具的时候会影å“导出的数æ®åº“ schema 结果（比如，<literal>not-null</literal> 属性）。"
+msgid ""
+"We will now discuss the content of the mapping document. We will only "
+"describe, however, the document elements and attributes that are used by "
+"Hibernate at runtime. The mapping document also contains some extra optional "
+"attributes and elements that affect the database schemas exported by the "
+"schema export tool (for example, the <literal> not-null</literal> attribute)."
+msgstr ""
+"æˆ‘ä»¬çŽ°åœ¨å¼€å§‹è®¨è®ºæ˜ å°„æ–‡æ¡£çš„å†…å®¹ã€‚æˆ‘ä»¬åªæè¿° Hibernate 在è¿è¡Œæ—¶ç”¨åˆ°çš„æ–‡æ¡£å…ƒç´ å’Œ"
+"å±žæ€§ã€‚æ˜ å°„æ–‡æ¡£è¿˜åŒ…æ‹¬ä¸€äº›é¢å¤–çš„å¯é€‰å±žæ€§å’Œå…ƒç´ ，它们在使用 schema 导出工具的时"
+"候会影å“导出的数æ®åº“ schema 结果（比如，<literal>not-null</literal> 属性）。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -52,8 +72,19 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "All XML mappings should declare the doctype shown. The actual DTD can be found at the URL above, in the directory <literal>hibernate-x.x.x/src/org/hibernate </literal>, or in <literal>hibernate3.jar</literal>. Hibernate will always look for the DTD in its classpath first. If you experience lookups of the DTD using an Internet connection, check the DTD declaration against the contents of your classpath."
-msgstr "所有的 XML æ˜ å°„éƒ½éœ€è¦å®šä¹‰å¦‚上所示的 doctype。DTD å¯ä»¥ä»Žä¸Šè¿° URL ä¸èŽ·å–，也å¯ä»¥ä»Ž <literal>hibernate-x.x.x/src/org/hibernate </literal> 目录ä¸ã€æˆ– <literal>hibernate.jar</literal> 文件ä¸æ‰¾åˆ°ã€‚Hibernate 总是会首先在它的 classptah ä¸æœç´¢ DTD æ–‡ä»¶ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å‘现它是通过连接 Internet 查找 DTD æ–‡ä»¶ï¼Œå°±å¯¹ç…§ä½ çš„ classpath 目录检查 XML 文件里的 DTD 声明。"
+msgid ""
+"All XML mappings should declare the doctype shown. The actual DTD can be "
+"found at the URL above, in the directory <literal>hibernate-x.x.x/src/org/"
+"hibernate </literal>, or in <literal>hibernate3.jar</literal>. Hibernate "
+"will always look for the DTD in its classpath first. If you experience "
+"lookups of the DTD using an Internet connection, check the DTD declaration "
+"against the contents of your classpath."
+msgstr ""
+"所有的 XML æ˜ å°„éƒ½éœ€è¦å®šä¹‰å¦‚上所示的 doctype。DTD å¯ä»¥ä»Žä¸Šè¿° URL ä¸èŽ·å–，也å¯"
+"以从 <literal>hibernate-x.x.x/src/org/hibernate </literal> 目录ä¸ã€æˆ– "
+"<literal>hibernate.jar</literal> 文件ä¸æ‰¾åˆ°ã€‚Hibernate 总是会首先在它的 "
+"classptah ä¸æœç´¢ DTD æ–‡ä»¶ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å‘现它是通过连接 Internet 查找 DTD 文件，就"
+"å¯¹ç…§ä½ çš„ classpath 目录检查 XML 文件里的 DTD 声明。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -62,18 +93,44 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate will first attempt to resolve DTDs in its classpath. It does this is by registering a custom <literal>org.xml.sax.EntityResolver</literal> implementation with the SAXReader it uses to read in the xml files. This custom <literal>EntityResolver</literal> recognizes two different systemId namespaces:"
-msgstr "Hibernate 首先试图在其 classpath ä¸è§£æž DTD。这是ä¾é 在系统ä¸æ³¨å†Œçš„ <literal>org.xml.sax.EntityResolver</literal> 的一个具体实现，SAXReader ä¾é 它æ¥è¯»å– xml 文件。这个自定义的 <literal>EntityResolver</literal> 能辨认两ç§ä¸åŒçš„ systenId 命å空间："
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate will first attempt to resolve DTDs in its classpath. It does this "
+"is by registering a custom <literal>org.xml.sax.EntityResolver</literal> "
+"implementation with the SAXReader it uses to read in the xml files. This "
+"custom <literal>EntityResolver</literal> recognizes two different systemId "
+"namespaces:"
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 首先试图在其 classpath ä¸è§£æž DTD。这是ä¾é 在系统ä¸æ³¨å†Œçš„ "
+"<literal>org.xml.sax.EntityResolver</literal> 的一个具体实现，SAXReader ä¾é "
+"它æ¥è¯»å– xml 文件。这个自定义的 <literal>EntityResolver</literal> 能辨认两ç§"
+"ä¸åŒçš„ systenId 命å空间："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "a <literal>hibernate namespace</literal> is recognized whenever the resolver encounters a systemId starting with <literal>http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/</literal>. The resolver attempts to resolve these entities via the classloader which loaded the Hibernate classes."
-msgstr "è‹¥ resolver é‡åˆ°äº†ä¸€ä¸ªä»¥ <literal>http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/</literal> 为开头的 systemId，它会辨认出是 <literal>hibernate namespace</literal>，resolver å°±è¯•å›¾é€šè¿‡åŠ è½½ Hibernate 类的 classloader æ¥æŸ¥æ‰¾è¿™äº›å®žä½“。 "
+msgid ""
+"a <literal>hibernate namespace</literal> is recognized whenever the resolver "
+"encounters a systemId starting with <literal>http://hibernate.sourceforge."
+"net/</literal>. The resolver attempts to resolve these entities via the "
+"classloader which loaded the Hibernate classes."
+msgstr ""
+"è‹¥ resolver é‡åˆ°äº†ä¸€ä¸ªä»¥ <literal>http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/</"
+"literal> 为开头的 systemId，它会辨认出是 <literal>hibernate namespace</"
+"literal>，resolver å°±è¯•å›¾é€šè¿‡åŠ è½½ Hibernate 类的 classloader æ¥æŸ¥æ‰¾è¿™äº›å®ž"
+"体。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "a <literal>user namespace</literal> is recognized whenever the resolver encounters a systemId using a <literal>classpath://</literal> URL protocol. The resolver will attempt to resolve these entities via (1) the current thread context classloader and (2) the classloader which loaded the Hibernate classes."
-msgstr "è‹¥ resolver é‡åˆ°äº†ä¸€ä¸ªä½¿ç”¨ <literal>classpath://</literal> URL å议的 systemId，它会辨认出这是 <literal>user namespace</literal>，resolver 试图通过（1) 当å‰çº¿ç¨‹ä¸Šä¸‹æ–‡çš„ classloader 和（2) åŠ è½½ Hibernate class çš„ classloader æ¥æŸ¥æ‰¾è¿™äº›å®žä½“。"
+msgid ""
+"a <literal>user namespace</literal> is recognized whenever the resolver "
+"encounters a systemId using a <literal>classpath://</literal> URL protocol. "
+"The resolver will attempt to resolve these entities via (1) the current "
+"thread context classloader and (2) the classloader which loaded the "
+"Hibernate classes."
+msgstr ""
+"è‹¥ resolver é‡åˆ°äº†ä¸€ä¸ªä½¿ç”¨ <literal>classpath://</literal> URL å议的 "
+"systemId，它会辨认出这是 <literal>user namespace</literal>，resolver 试图通过"
+"（1) 当å‰çº¿ç¨‹ä¸Šä¸‹æ–‡çš„ classloader 和（2) åŠ è½½ Hibernate class çš„ classloader "
+"æ¥æŸ¥æ‰¾è¿™äº›å®žä½“。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -82,8 +139,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Where <literal>types.xml</literal> is a resource in the <literal>your.domain</literal> package and contains a custom typedef (see <xref linkend=\"mapping-types-custom\" />)."
-msgstr "这里的 <literal>types.xml</literal> 是 <literal>your.domain</literal> 包ä¸çš„一个资æºï¼Œå®ƒåŒ…å«äº†ä¸€ä¸ªè‡ªå®šä¹‰çš„ <xref linkend=\"mapping-types-custom\"/>。 "
+msgid ""
+"Where <literal>types.xml</literal> is a resource in the <literal>your."
+"domain</literal> package and contains a custom typedef (see <xref linkend="
+"\"mapping-types-custom\" />)."
+msgstr ""
+"这里的 <literal>types.xml</literal> 是 <literal>your.domain</literal> 包ä¸çš„"
+"一个资æºï¼Œå®ƒåŒ…å«äº†ä¸€ä¸ªè‡ªå®šä¹‰çš„ <xref linkend=\"mapping-types-custom\"/>。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -92,8 +154,25 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This element has several optional attributes. The <literal>schema</literal> and <literal>catalog</literal> attributes specify that tables referred to in this mapping belong to the named schema and/or catalog. If they are specified, tablenames will be qualified by the given schema and catalog names. If they are missing, tablenames will be unqualified. The <literal>default-cascade</literal> attribute specifies what cascade style should be assumed for properties and collections that do not specify a <literal>cascade</literal> attribute. By default, the <literal>auto-import</literal> attribute allows you to use unqualified class names in the query language."
-msgstr "è¿™ä¸ªå…ƒç´ åŒ…æ‹¬ä¸€äº›å¯é€‰çš„属性。<literal>schema</literal> å’Œ <literal>catalog</literal> 属性， æŒ‡æ˜Žäº†è¿™ä¸ªæ˜ å°„æ‰€è¿žæŽ¥ï¼ˆrefer）的表所在的 schema å’Œ/或 catalog å称。å‡è‹¥æŒ‡å®šäº†è¿™ä¸ªå±žæ€§ï¼Œè¡¨åä¼šåŠ ä¸Šæ‰€æŒ‡å®šçš„ schema å’Œ catalog çš„åå—扩展为全é™å®šå。å‡è‹¥æ²¡æœ‰æŒ‡å®šï¼Œè¡¨åå°±ä¸ä¼šä½¿ç”¨å…¨é™å®šå。<literal>default-cascade</literal> 指定了未明确注明 <literal>cascade</literal> 属性的 Java 属性和 集åˆç±» Hibernate 会采å–ä»€ä¹ˆæ ·çš„é»˜è®¤çº§è”é£Žæ ¼ã€‚<literal>auto-import</literal> 属性默认让我们在查询è¯è¨€ä¸å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨éžå…¨é™å®šåçš„ç±»å。"
+msgid ""
+"This element has several optional attributes. The <literal>schema</literal> "
+"and <literal>catalog</literal> attributes specify that tables referred to in "
+"this mapping belong to the named schema and/or catalog. If they are "
+"specified, tablenames will be qualified by the given schema and catalog "
+"names. If they are missing, tablenames will be unqualified. The "
+"<literal>default-cascade</literal> attribute specifies what cascade style "
+"should be assumed for properties and collections that do not specify a "
+"<literal>cascade</literal> attribute. By default, the <literal>auto-import</"
+"literal> attribute allows you to use unqualified class names in the query "
+"language."
+msgstr ""
+"è¿™ä¸ªå…ƒç´ åŒ…æ‹¬ä¸€äº›å¯é€‰çš„属性。<literal>schema</literal> å’Œ <literal>catalog</"
+"literal> 属性， æŒ‡æ˜Žäº†è¿™ä¸ªæ˜ å°„æ‰€è¿žæŽ¥ï¼ˆrefer）的表所在的 schema å’Œ/或 catalog "
+"å称。å‡è‹¥æŒ‡å®šäº†è¿™ä¸ªå±žæ€§ï¼Œè¡¨åä¼šåŠ ä¸Šæ‰€æŒ‡å®šçš„ schema å’Œ catalog çš„åå—扩展为全"
+"é™å®šå。å‡è‹¥æ²¡æœ‰æŒ‡å®šï¼Œè¡¨åå°±ä¸ä¼šä½¿ç”¨å…¨é™å®šå。<literal>default-cascade</"
+"literal> 指定了未明确注明 <literal>cascade</literal> 属性的 Java 属性和 集åˆ"
+"ç±» Hibernate 会采å–ä»€ä¹ˆæ ·çš„é»˜è®¤çº§è”é£Žæ ¼ã€‚<literal>auto-import</literal> 属性"
+"默认让我们在查询è¯è¨€ä¸å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨éžå…¨é™å®šåçš„ç±»å。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -107,38 +186,81 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>default-cascade</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>none</literal>): a default cascade style."
-msgstr "<literal>default-cascade</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>none</literal>）：默认的级è”é£Žæ ¼ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>default-cascade</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>none</"
+"literal>): a default cascade style."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>default-cascade</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>none</literal>）："
+"默认的级è”é£Žæ ¼ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>default-access</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>property</literal>): the strategy Hibernate should use for accessing all properties. It can be a custom implementation of <literal>PropertyAccessor</literal>."
-msgstr "<literal>default-access</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>property</literal>）：Hibernate 用æ¥è®¿é—®æ‰€æœ‰å±žæ€§çš„ç–略。å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡å®žçŽ° <literal>PropertyAccessor</literal> 接å£è‡ªå®šä¹‰ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>default-access</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>property</"
+"literal>): the strategy Hibernate should use for accessing all properties. "
+"It can be a custom implementation of <literal>PropertyAccessor</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>default-access</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>property</"
+"literal>）：Hibernate 用æ¥è®¿é—®æ‰€æœ‰å±žæ€§çš„ç–略。å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡å®žçŽ° "
+"<literal>PropertyAccessor</literal> 接å£è‡ªå®šä¹‰ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>default-lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): the default value for unspecified <literal>lazy</literal> attributes of class and collection mappings."
-msgstr "<literal>default-lazy</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>true</literal>）：指定了未明确注明 <literal>lazy</literal> 属性的 Java 属性和集åˆç±»ï¼ŒHibernate 会采å–ä»€ä¹ˆæ ·çš„é»˜è®¤åŠ è½½é£Žæ ¼ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>default-lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</"
+"literal>): the default value for unspecified <literal>lazy</literal> "
+"attributes of class and collection mappings."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>default-lazy</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>true</literal>）：指"
+"定了未明确注明 <literal>lazy</literal> 属性的 Java 属性和集åˆç±»ï¼ŒHibernate 会"
+"采å–ä»€ä¹ˆæ ·çš„é»˜è®¤åŠ è½½é£Žæ ¼ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>auto-import</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): specifies whether we can use unqualified class names of classes in this mapping in the query language."
-msgstr "<literal>auto-import</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>true</literal>）：指定我们是å¦å¯ä»¥åœ¨æŸ¥è¯¢è¯è¨€ä¸ä½¿ç”¨éžå…¨é™å®šçš„ç±»å（仅é™äºŽæœ¬æ˜ 射文件ä¸çš„类）。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>auto-import</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</"
+"literal>): specifies whether we can use unqualified class names of classes "
+"in this mapping in the query language."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>auto-import</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>true</literal>）：指定"
+"我们是å¦å¯ä»¥åœ¨æŸ¥è¯¢è¯è¨€ä¸ä½¿ç”¨éžå…¨é™å®šçš„ç±»å（仅é™äºŽæœ¬æ˜ 射文件ä¸çš„类）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>package</literal> (optional): specifies a package prefix to use for unqualified class names in the mapping document."
-msgstr "<literal>package</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šæŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªåŒ…å‰ç¼€ï¼Œå¦‚æžœåœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡æ¡£ä¸æ²¡æœ‰æŒ‡å®šå…¨é™å®šçš„ç±»å，就使用这个作为包å。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>package</literal> (optional): specifies a package prefix to use for "
+"unqualified class names in the mapping document."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>package</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šæŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªåŒ…å‰ç¼€ï¼Œå¦‚æžœåœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡æ¡£ä¸æ²¡æœ‰æŒ‡å®š"
+"å…¨é™å®šçš„ç±»å，就使用这个作为包å。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you have two persistent classes with the same unqualified name, you should set <literal>auto-import=\"false\"</literal>. An exception will result if you attempt to assign two classes to the same \"imported\" name."
-msgstr "å‡è‹¥ä½ 有两个æŒä¹…化类，它们的éžå…¨é™å®šåæ˜¯ä¸€æ ·çš„ï¼ˆå°±æ˜¯ä¸¤ä¸ªç±»çš„åå—ä¸€æ ·ï¼Œæ‰€åœ¨çš„åŒ…ä¸ä¸€æ · — è¯‘è€…æ³¨ï¼‰ï¼Œä½ åº”è¯¥è®¾ç½® <literal>auto-import=\"false\"</literal>ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ æŠŠä¸€ä¸ªâ€œå¯¼å…¥è¿‡â€çš„åå—åŒæ—¶å¯¹åº”两个类，Hibernate 会抛出一个异常。"
+msgid ""
+"If you have two persistent classes with the same unqualified name, you "
+"should set <literal>auto-import=\"false\"</literal>. An exception will "
+"result if you attempt to assign two classes to the same \"imported\" name."
+msgstr ""
+"å‡è‹¥ä½ 有两个æŒä¹…化类，它们的éžå…¨é™å®šåæ˜¯ä¸€æ ·çš„ï¼ˆå°±æ˜¯ä¸¤ä¸ªç±»çš„åå—ä¸€æ ·ï¼Œæ‰€åœ¨çš„"
+"包ä¸ä¸€æ · — è¯‘è€…æ³¨ï¼‰ï¼Œä½ åº”è¯¥è®¾ç½® <literal>auto-import=\"false\"</literal>。如"
+"æžœä½ æŠŠä¸€ä¸ªâ€œå¯¼å…¥è¿‡â€çš„åå—åŒæ—¶å¯¹åº”两个类，Hibernate 会抛出一个异常。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>hibernate-mapping</literal> element allows you to nest several persistent <literal><class></literal> mappings, as shown above. It is, however, good practice (and expected by some tools) to map only a single persistent class, or a single class hierarchy, in one mapping file and name it after the persistent superclass. For example, <literal>Cat.hbm.xml</literal>, <literal>Dog.hbm.xml</literal>, or if using inheritance, <literal>Animal.hbm.xml</literal>."
-msgstr "æ³¨æ„ <literal>hibernate-mapping</literal> å…ƒç´ å…è®¸ä½ åµŒå¥—å¤šä¸ªå¦‚ä¸Šæ‰€ç¤ºçš„ <literal><class></literal> æ˜ å°„ã€‚ä½†æ˜¯æœ€å¥½çš„åšæ³•ï¼ˆä¹Ÿè®¸ä¸€äº›å·¥å…·éœ€è¦çš„）是一个æŒä¹…åŒ–ç±»ï¼ˆæˆ–ä¸€ä¸ªç±»çš„ç»§æ‰¿å±‚æ¬¡ï¼‰å¯¹åº”ä¸€ä¸ªæ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ï¼Œå¹¶ä»¥æŒä¹…化的超类å称命å，例如：<literal>Cat.hbm.xml</literal>ã€<literal>Dog.hbm.xml</literal>，或者如果使用继承，<literal>Animal.hbm.xml</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>hibernate-mapping</literal> element allows you to nest several "
+"persistent <literal><class></literal> mappings, as shown above. It is, "
+"however, good practice (and expected by some tools) to map only a single "
+"persistent class, or a single class hierarchy, in one mapping file and name "
+"it after the persistent superclass. For example, <literal>Cat.hbm.xml</"
+"literal>, <literal>Dog.hbm.xml</literal>, or if using inheritance, "
+"<literal>Animal.hbm.xml</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"æ³¨æ„ <literal>hibernate-mapping</literal> å…ƒç´ å…è®¸ä½ åµŒå¥—å¤šä¸ªå¦‚ä¸Šæ‰€ç¤ºçš„ "
+"<literal><class></literal> æ˜ å°„ã€‚ä½†æ˜¯æœ€å¥½çš„åšæ³•ï¼ˆä¹Ÿè®¸ä¸€äº›å·¥å…·éœ€è¦çš„）是"
+"一个æŒä¹…åŒ–ç±»ï¼ˆæˆ–ä¸€ä¸ªç±»çš„ç»§æ‰¿å±‚æ¬¡ï¼‰å¯¹åº”ä¸€ä¸ªæ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ï¼Œå¹¶ä»¥æŒä¹…化的超类å称命"
+"å，例如：<literal>Cat.hbm.xml</literal>ã€<literal>Dog.hbm.xml</literal>，或"
+"者如果使用继承，<literal>Animal.hbm.xml</literal>。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -147,153 +269,351 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can declare a persistent class using the <literal>class</literal> element. For example:"
+msgid ""
+"You can declare a persistent class using the <literal>class</literal> "
+"element. For example:"
msgstr "ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>class</literal> å…ƒç´ æ¥å®šä¹‰ä¸€ä¸ªæŒä¹…化类。例如："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>name</literal> (optional): the fully qualified Java class name of the persistent class or interface. If this attribute is missing, it is assumed that the mapping is for a non-POJO entity."
-msgstr "<literal>name</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šæŒä¹…化类（或者接å£ï¼‰çš„ Java å…¨é™å®šå。 如果这个属性ä¸å˜åœ¨ï¼ŒHibernate å°†å‡å®šè¿™æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªéž POJO çš„å®žä½“æ˜ å°„ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>name</literal> (optional): the fully qualified Java class name of "
+"the persistent class or interface. If this attribute is missing, it is "
+"assumed that the mapping is for a non-POJO entity."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>name</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šæŒä¹…化类（或者接å£ï¼‰çš„ Java å…¨é™å®šå。 如果"
+"这个属性ä¸å˜åœ¨ï¼ŒHibernate å°†å‡å®šè¿™æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªéž POJO çš„å®žä½“æ˜ å°„ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>table</literal> (optional - defaults to the unqualified class name): the name of its database table."
-msgstr "<literal>table</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是类的éžå…¨é™å®šå）：对应的数æ®åº“表å。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>table</literal> (optional - defaults to the unqualified class "
+"name): the name of its database table."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>table</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是类的éžå…¨é™å®šå）：对应的数æ®åº“表å。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>discriminator-value</literal> (optional - defaults to the class name): a value that distinguishes individual subclasses that is used for polymorphic behavior. Acceptable values include <literal>null</literal> and <literal>not null</literal>."
-msgstr "<literal>discriminator-value</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认和类åä¸€æ ·ï¼‰ï¼šä¸€ä¸ªç”¨äºŽåŒºåˆ†ä¸åŒçš„å类的值，在多æ€è¡Œä¸ºæ—¶ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚它å¯ä»¥æŽ¥å—的值包括 <literal>null</literal> å’Œ <literal>not null</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>discriminator-value</literal> (optional - defaults to the class "
+"name): a value that distinguishes individual subclasses that is used for "
+"polymorphic behavior. Acceptable values include <literal>null</literal> and "
+"<literal>not null</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>discriminator-value</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认和类åä¸€æ ·ï¼‰ï¼šä¸€ä¸ªç”¨äºŽåŒºåˆ†"
+"ä¸åŒçš„å类的值，在多æ€è¡Œä¸ºæ—¶ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚它å¯ä»¥æŽ¥å—的值包括 <literal>null</literal> "
+"和 <literal>not null</literal>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>mutable</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): specifies that instances of the class are (not) mutable."
-msgstr "<literal>mutable</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤å€¼ä¸º <literal>true</literal>）：表明该类的实例是å¯å˜çš„或者ä¸å¯å˜çš„。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>mutable</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): "
+"specifies that instances of the class are (not) mutable."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>mutable</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤å€¼ä¸º <literal>true</literal>）：表明该"
+"类的实例是å¯å˜çš„或者ä¸å¯å˜çš„。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>schema</literal> (optional): overrides the schema name specified by the root <literal><hibernate-mapping></literal> element."
-msgstr "<literal>schema</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¦†ç›–åœ¨æ ¹ <literal><hibernate-mapping></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸æŒ‡å®šçš„ schema åå—。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>schema</literal> (optional): overrides the schema name specified by "
+"the root <literal><hibernate-mapping></literal> element."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>schema</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¦†ç›–åœ¨æ ¹ <literal><hibernate-"
+"mapping></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸æŒ‡å®šçš„ schema åå—。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>catalog</literal> (optional): overrides the catalog name specified by the root <literal><hibernate-mapping></literal> element."
-msgstr "<literal>catalog</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¦†ç›–åœ¨æ ¹ <literal><hibernate-mapping></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸æŒ‡å®šçš„ catalog åå—。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>catalog</literal> (optional): overrides the catalog name specified "
+"by the root <literal><hibernate-mapping></literal> element."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>catalog</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¦†ç›–åœ¨æ ¹ <literal><hibernate-"
+"mapping></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸æŒ‡å®šçš„ catalog åå—。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>proxy</literal> (optional): specifies an interface to use for lazy initializing proxies. You can specify the name of the class itself."
-msgstr "<literal>proxy</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šæŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªæŽ¥å£ï¼Œåœ¨å»¶è¿Ÿè£…载时作为代ç†ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨è¿™é‡Œä½¿ç”¨è¯¥ç±»è‡ªå·±çš„åå—。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>proxy</literal> (optional): specifies an interface to use for lazy "
+"initializing proxies. You can specify the name of the class itself."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>proxy</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šæŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªæŽ¥å£ï¼Œåœ¨å»¶è¿Ÿè£…载时作为代ç†ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚ä½ "
+"å¯ä»¥åœ¨è¿™é‡Œä½¿ç”¨è¯¥ç±»è‡ªå·±çš„åå—。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>dynamic-update</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): specifies that <literal>UPDATE</literal> SQL should be generated at runtime and can contain only those columns whose values have changed."
-msgstr "<literal>dynamic-update</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸º <literal>false</literal>）：指定用于 <literal>UPDATE</literal> çš„ SQL 将会在è¿è¡Œæ—¶åŠ¨æ€ç”Ÿæˆï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”åªæ›´æ–°é‚£äº›æ”¹å˜è¿‡çš„å—段。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>dynamic-update</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</"
+"literal>): specifies that <literal>UPDATE</literal> SQL should be generated "
+"at runtime and can contain only those columns whose values have changed."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>dynamic-update</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸º <literal>false</literal>）："
+"指定用于 <literal>UPDATE</literal> çš„ SQL 将会在è¿è¡Œæ—¶åŠ¨æ€ç”Ÿæˆï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”åªæ›´æ–°é‚£"
+"些改å˜è¿‡çš„å—段。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>dynamic-insert</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): specifies that <literal>INSERT</literal> SQL should be generated at runtime and contain only the columns whose values are not null."
-msgstr "<literal>dynamic-insert</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸º <literal>false</literal>）：指定用于 <literal>INSERT</literal> çš„ SQL 将会在è¿è¡Œæ—¶åŠ¨æ€ç”Ÿæˆï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”åªåŒ…å«é‚£äº›éžç©ºå€¼å—段。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>dynamic-insert</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</"
+"literal>): specifies that <literal>INSERT</literal> SQL should be generated "
+"at runtime and contain only the columns whose values are not null."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>dynamic-insert</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸º <literal>false</literal>）："
+"指定用于 <literal>INSERT</literal> çš„ SQL 将会在è¿è¡Œæ—¶åŠ¨æ€ç”Ÿæˆï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”åªåŒ…å«é‚£"
+"些éžç©ºå€¼å—段。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>select-before-update</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): specifies that Hibernate should <emphasis>never</emphasis> perform an SQL <literal>UPDATE</literal> unless it is certain that an object is actually modified. Only when a transient object has been associated with a new session using <literal>update()</literal>, will Hibernate perform an extra SQL <literal>SELECT</literal> to determine if an <literal>UPDATE</literal> is actually required."
-msgstr "<literal>select-before-update</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸º <literal>false</literal>）：指定 Hibernate 除éžç¡®å®šå¯¹è±¡çœŸæ£è¢«ä¿®æ”¹äº†ï¼ˆå¦‚果该值为 true — 译注），å¦åˆ™<emphasis>ä¸ä¼š</emphasis>执行 SQL <literal>UPDATE</literal> æ“作。在特定场åˆï¼ˆå®žé™…上，它åªåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªçž¬æ—¶å¯¹è±¡ï¼ˆtransient object）关è”到一个新的 session ä¸æ—¶æ‰§è¡Œçš„ update() ä¸ç”Ÿæ•ˆï¼‰ï¼Œè¿™è¯´æ˜Ž Hibernate 会在 <literal>UPDATE</literal> 之å‰æ‰§è¡Œä¸€æ¬¡é¢å¤–çš„ SQL <literal>SELECT</literal> æ“作æ¥å†³å®šæ˜¯å¦ç¡®å®žéœ€è¦æ‰§è¡Œ <literal>UPDATE</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>select-before-update</literal> (optional - defaults to "
+"<literal>false</literal>): specifies that Hibernate should <emphasis>never</"
+"emphasis> perform an SQL <literal>UPDATE</literal> unless it is certain that "
+"an object is actually modified. Only when a transient object has been "
+"associated with a new session using <literal>update()</literal>, will "
+"Hibernate perform an extra SQL <literal>SELECT</literal> to determine if an "
+"<literal>UPDATE</literal> is actually required."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>select-before-update</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸º <literal>false</"
+"literal>）：指定 Hibernate 除éžç¡®å®šå¯¹è±¡çœŸæ£è¢«ä¿®æ”¹äº†ï¼ˆå¦‚果该值为 true — 译"
+"注），å¦åˆ™<emphasis>ä¸ä¼š</emphasis>执行 SQL <literal>UPDATE</literal> æ“作。"
+"在特定场åˆï¼ˆå®žé™…上，它åªåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªçž¬æ—¶å¯¹è±¡ï¼ˆtransient object）关è”到一个新的 "
+"session ä¸æ—¶æ‰§è¡Œçš„ update() ä¸ç”Ÿæ•ˆï¼‰ï¼Œè¿™è¯´æ˜Ž Hibernate 会在 <literal>UPDATE</"
+"literal> 之å‰æ‰§è¡Œä¸€æ¬¡é¢å¤–çš„ SQL <literal>SELECT</literal> æ“作æ¥å†³å®šæ˜¯å¦ç¡®å®ž"
+"需è¦æ‰§è¡Œ <literal>UPDATE</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>polymorphism</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>implicit</literal>): determines whether implicit or explicit query polymorphism is used."
-msgstr "<literal>polymorphism（多æ€ï¼‰</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤å€¼ä¸º <literal>implicit （éšå¼ï¼‰</literal>）：界定是éšå¼è¿˜æ˜¯æ˜¾å¼çš„使用多æ€æŸ¥è¯¢ï¼ˆè¿™åªåœ¨ Hibernate 的具体表继承ç–ç•¥ä¸ç”¨åˆ° — 译注）。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>polymorphism</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>implicit</"
+"literal>): determines whether implicit or explicit query polymorphism is "
+"used."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>polymorphism（多æ€ï¼‰</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤å€¼ä¸º <literal>implicit "
+"（éšå¼ï¼‰</literal>）：界定是éšå¼è¿˜æ˜¯æ˜¾å¼çš„使用多æ€æŸ¥è¯¢ï¼ˆè¿™åªåœ¨ Hibernate çš„å…·"
+"体表继承ç–ç•¥ä¸ç”¨åˆ° — 译注）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>where</literal> (optional): specifies an arbitrary SQL <literal>WHERE</literal> condition to be used when retrieving objects of this class."
-msgstr "<literal>where</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰æŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªé™„åŠ çš„ SQL <literal>WHERE</literal> æ¡ä»¶ï¼Œåœ¨æŠ“å–è¿™ä¸ªç±»çš„å¯¹è±¡æ—¶ä¼šä¸€ç›´å¢žåŠ è¿™ä¸ªæ¡ä»¶ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>where</literal> (optional): specifies an arbitrary SQL "
+"<literal>WHERE</literal> condition to be used when retrieving objects of "
+"this class."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>where</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰æŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªé™„åŠ çš„ SQL <literal>WHERE</literal> "
+"æ¡ä»¶ï¼Œåœ¨æŠ“å–è¿™ä¸ªç±»çš„å¯¹è±¡æ—¶ä¼šä¸€ç›´å¢žåŠ è¿™ä¸ªæ¡ä»¶ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>persister</literal> (optional): specifies a custom <literal>ClassPersister</literal>."
-msgstr "<literal>persister</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šæŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªå®šåˆ¶çš„ <literal>ClassPersister</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>persister</literal> (optional): specifies a custom "
+"<literal>ClassPersister</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>persister</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šæŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªå®šåˆ¶çš„ "
+"<literal>ClassPersister</literal>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>batch-size</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>1</literal>): specifies a \"batch size\" for fetching instances of this class by identifier."
-msgstr "<literal>batch-size</literal>（å¯é€‰,默认是 <literal>1</literal>）指定一个用于 æ ¹æ®æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼ˆidentifier）抓å–实例时使用的 \"batch size\"（批次抓å–æ•°é‡ï¼‰ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>batch-size</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>1</literal>): "
+"specifies a \"batch size\" for fetching instances of this class by "
+"identifier."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>batch-size</literal>（å¯é€‰,默认是 <literal>1</literal>）指定一个用"
+"于 æ ¹æ®æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼ˆidentifier）抓å–实例时使用的 \"batch size\"（批次抓å–æ•°é‡ï¼‰ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>version</literal>): determines the optimistic locking strategy."
-msgstr "<literal>optimistic-lock（ä¹è§‚é”定）</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤æ˜¯ <literal>version</literal>）：决定ä¹è§‚é”定的ç–略。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>version</"
+"literal>): determines the optimistic locking strategy."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>optimistic-lock（ä¹è§‚é”定）</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤æ˜¯ "
+"<literal>version</literal>）：决定ä¹è§‚é”定的ç–略。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>lazy</literal> (optional): lazy fetching can be disabled by setting <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal>."
-msgstr "<literal>lazy</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šé€šè¿‡è®¾ç½® <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal>ï¼Œæ‰€æœ‰çš„å»¶è¿ŸåŠ è½½ï¼ˆLazy fetching）功能将被全部ç¦ç”¨ï¼ˆdisabled）。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>lazy</literal> (optional): lazy fetching can be disabled by setting "
+"<literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>lazy</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šé€šè¿‡è®¾ç½® <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal>，"
+"æ‰€æœ‰çš„å»¶è¿ŸåŠ è½½ï¼ˆLazy fetching）功能将被全部ç¦ç”¨ï¼ˆdisabled）。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>entity-name</literal> (optional - defaults to the class name): Hibernate3 allows a class to be mapped multiple times, potentially to different tables. It also allows entity mappings that are represented by Maps or XML at the Java level. In these cases, you should provide an explicit arbitrary name for the entity. See <xref linkend=\"persistent-classes-dynamicmodels\" /> and <xref linkend=\"xml\" /> for more information."
-msgstr "<literal>entity-name</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸ºç±»å）：Hibernate3 å…è®¸ä¸€ä¸ªç±»è¿›è¡Œå¤šæ¬¡æ˜ å°„ï¼ˆå‰ææ˜¯æ˜ å°„åˆ°ä¸åŒçš„表），并且å…许使用 Maps 或 XML 代替 Java å±‚æ¬¡çš„å®žä½“æ˜ å°„ï¼ˆä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯å®žçŽ°åŠ¨æ€é¢†åŸŸæ¨¡åž‹ï¼Œä¸ç”¨å†™æŒä¹…化类ï¼è¯‘注）。更多信æ¯è¯·çœ‹ <xref linkend=\"persistent-classes-dynamicmodels\"/> å’Œ <xref linkend=\"xml\"/>。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>entity-name</literal> (optional - defaults to the class name): "
+"Hibernate3 allows a class to be mapped multiple times, potentially to "
+"different tables. It also allows entity mappings that are represented by "
+"Maps or XML at the Java level. In these cases, you should provide an "
+"explicit arbitrary name for the entity. See <xref linkend=\"persistent-"
+"classes-dynamicmodels\" /> and <xref linkend=\"xml\" /> for more information."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>entity-name</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸ºç±»å）：Hibernate3 å…许一个类进行"
+"å¤šæ¬¡æ˜ å°„ï¼ˆå‰ææ˜¯æ˜ å°„åˆ°ä¸åŒçš„表），并且å…许使用 Maps 或 XML 代替 Java 层次的实"
+"ä½“æ˜ å°„ï¼ˆä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯å®žçŽ°åŠ¨æ€é¢†åŸŸæ¨¡åž‹ï¼Œä¸ç”¨å†™æŒä¹…化类ï¼è¯‘注）。更多信æ¯è¯·çœ‹ <xref "
+"linkend=\"persistent-classes-dynamicmodels\"/> 和 <xref linkend=\"xml\"/>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>check</literal> (optional): an SQL expression used to generate a multi-row <emphasis>check</emphasis> constraint for automatic schema generation."
-msgstr "<literal>check</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¿™æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ª SQL 表达å¼ï¼Œ 用于为自动生æˆçš„ schema æ·»åŠ å¤šè¡Œï¼ˆmulti-row）约æŸ<emphasis>检查</emphasis>。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>check</literal> (optional): an SQL expression used to generate a "
+"multi-row <emphasis>check</emphasis> constraint for automatic schema "
+"generation."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>check</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¿™æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ª SQL 表达å¼ï¼Œ 用于为自动生æˆçš„ "
+"schema æ·»åŠ å¤šè¡Œï¼ˆmulti-row）约æŸ<emphasis>检查</emphasis>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>rowid</literal> (optional): Hibernate can use ROWIDs on databases. On Oracle, for example, Hibernate can use the <literal>rowid</literal> extra column for fast updates once this option has been set to <literal>rowid</literal>. A ROWID is an implementation detail and represents the physical location of a stored tuple."
-msgstr "<literal>rowid</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šHibernate å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨æ•°æ®åº“支æŒçš„所谓的 ROWIDs，例如：Oracle æ•°æ®åº“ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ è®¾ç½®è¿™ä¸ªå¯é€‰çš„ <literal>rowid</literal>，Hibernate å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨é¢å¤–çš„å—段 <literal>rowid</literal> 实现快速更新。ROWID 是这个功能实现的é‡ç‚¹ï¼Œå®ƒä»£è¡¨äº†ä¸€ä¸ªå˜å‚¨å…ƒç»„（tuple）的物ç†ä½ç½®ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>rowid</literal> (optional): Hibernate can use ROWIDs on databases. "
+"On Oracle, for example, Hibernate can use the <literal>rowid</literal> extra "
+"column for fast updates once this option has been set to <literal>rowid</"
+"literal>. A ROWID is an implementation detail and represents the physical "
+"location of a stored tuple."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>rowid</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šHibernate å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨æ•°æ®åº“支æŒçš„所谓的 "
+"ROWIDs，例如：Oracle æ•°æ®åº“ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ è®¾ç½®è¿™ä¸ªå¯é€‰çš„ <literal>rowid</literal>，"
+"Hibernate å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨é¢å¤–çš„å—段 <literal>rowid</literal> 实现快速更新。ROWID 是"
+"这个功能实现的é‡ç‚¹ï¼Œå®ƒä»£è¡¨äº†ä¸€ä¸ªå˜å‚¨å…ƒç»„（tuple）的物ç†ä½ç½®ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>subselect</literal> (optional): maps an immutable and read-only entity to a database subselect. This is useful if you want to have a view instead of a base table. See below for more information."
-msgstr "<literal>subselect</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šå®ƒå°†ä¸€ä¸ªä¸å¯å˜ï¼ˆimmutable）并且åªè¯»çš„å®žä½“æ˜ å°„åˆ°ä¸€ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“çš„å查询ä¸ã€‚å½“ä½ æƒ³ç”¨è§†å›¾ä»£æ›¿ä¸€å¼ åŸºæœ¬è¡¨çš„æ—¶å€™ï¼Œè¿™æ˜¯æœ‰ç”¨çš„ï¼Œä½†æœ€å¥½ä¸è¦è¿™æ ·åšã€‚更多的介ç»è¯·çœ‹ä¸‹é¢å†…容。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>subselect</literal> (optional): maps an immutable and read-only "
+"entity to a database subselect. This is useful if you want to have a view "
+"instead of a base table. See below for more information."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>subselect</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šå®ƒå°†ä¸€ä¸ªä¸å¯å˜ï¼ˆimmutable）并且åªè¯»çš„实"
+"ä½“æ˜ å°„åˆ°ä¸€ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“çš„å查询ä¸ã€‚å½“ä½ æƒ³ç”¨è§†å›¾ä»£æ›¿ä¸€å¼ åŸºæœ¬è¡¨çš„æ—¶å€™ï¼Œè¿™æ˜¯æœ‰ç”¨çš„ï¼Œ"
+"但最好ä¸è¦è¿™æ ·åšã€‚更多的介ç»è¯·çœ‹ä¸‹é¢å†…容。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>abstract</literal> (optional): is used to mark abstract superclasses in <literal><union-subclass></literal> hierarchies."
-msgstr "<literal>abstract</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šç”¨äºŽåœ¨ <literal><union-subclass></literal> 的层次结构（hierarchies）ä¸æ ‡è¯†æŠ½è±¡è¶…类。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>abstract</literal> (optional): is used to mark abstract "
+"superclasses in <literal><union-subclass></literal> hierarchies."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>abstract</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šç”¨äºŽåœ¨ <literal><union-subclass></"
+"literal> 的层次结构（hierarchies）ä¸æ ‡è¯†æŠ½è±¡è¶…类。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is acceptable for the named persistent class to be an interface. You can declare implementing classes of that interface using the <literal><subclass></literal> element. You can persist any <emphasis>static</emphasis> inner class. Specify the class name using the standard form i.e. <literal>e.g.Foo$Bar</literal>."
-msgstr "若指明的æŒä¹…化类实际上是一个接å£ï¼Œè¿™ä¹Ÿæ˜¯å®Œå…¨å¯ä»¥æŽ¥å—的。之åŽä½ å¯ä»¥ç”¨å…ƒç´ <literal><subclass></literal> æ¥æŒ‡å®šè¯¥æŽ¥å£çš„å®žé™…å®žçŽ°ç±»ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥æŒä¹…化任何 <emphasis>static</emphasis>（é™æ€çš„ï¼‰å†…éƒ¨ç±»ã€‚ä½ åº”è¯¥ä½¿ç”¨æ ‡å‡†çš„ç±»åæ ¼å¼æ¥æŒ‡å®šç±»å，比如：<literal>Foo$Bar</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"It is acceptable for the named persistent class to be an interface. You can "
+"declare implementing classes of that interface using the <literal><"
+"subclass></literal> element. You can persist any <emphasis>static</"
+"emphasis> inner class. Specify the class name using the standard form i.e. "
+"<literal>e.g.Foo$Bar</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"若指明的æŒä¹…化类实际上是一个接å£ï¼Œè¿™ä¹Ÿæ˜¯å®Œå…¨å¯ä»¥æŽ¥å—的。之åŽä½ å¯ä»¥ç”¨å…ƒç´ "
+"<literal><subclass></literal> æ¥æŒ‡å®šè¯¥æŽ¥å£çš„å®žé™…å®žçŽ°ç±»ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥æŒä¹…化任"
+"何 <emphasis>static</emphasis>（é™æ€çš„ï¼‰å†…éƒ¨ç±»ã€‚ä½ åº”è¯¥ä½¿ç”¨æ ‡å‡†çš„ç±»åæ ¼å¼æ¥æŒ‡"
+"定类å，比如：<literal>Foo$Bar</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Immutable classes, <literal>mutable=\"false\"</literal>, cannot be updated or deleted by the application. This allows Hibernate to make some minor performance optimizations."
-msgstr "ä¸å¯å˜ç±»ï¼Œ<literal>mutable=\"false\"</literal> ä¸å¯ä»¥è¢«åº”用程åºæ›´æ–°æˆ–è€…åˆ é™¤ã€‚è¿™å…许 Hibernate 实现一些å°å°çš„性能优化。"
+msgid ""
+"Immutable classes, <literal>mutable=\"false\"</literal>, cannot be updated "
+"or deleted by the application. This allows Hibernate to make some minor "
+"performance optimizations."
+msgstr ""
+"ä¸å¯å˜ç±»ï¼Œ<literal>mutable=\"false\"</literal> ä¸å¯ä»¥è¢«åº”用程åºæ›´æ–°æˆ–è€…åˆ é™¤ã€‚"
+"è¿™å…许 Hibernate 实现一些å°å°çš„性能优化。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The optional <literal>proxy</literal> attribute enables lazy initialization of persistent instances of the class. Hibernate will initially return CGLIB proxies that implement the named interface. The persistent object will load when a method of the proxy is invoked. See \"Initializing collections and proxies\" below."
-msgstr "å¯é€‰çš„ <literal>proxy</literal> 属性å…è®¸å»¶è¿ŸåŠ è½½ç±»çš„æŒä¹…化实例。Hibernate 开始会返回实现了这个命å接å£çš„ CGLIB 代ç†ã€‚当代ç†çš„æŸä¸ªæ–¹æ³•è¢«å®žé™…调用的时候，真实的æŒä¹…化对象æ‰ä¼šè¢«è£…载。å‚è§ä¸‹é¢çš„“用于延迟装载的代ç†â€ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The optional <literal>proxy</literal> attribute enables lazy initialization "
+"of persistent instances of the class. Hibernate will initially return CGLIB "
+"proxies that implement the named interface. The persistent object will load "
+"when a method of the proxy is invoked. See \"Initializing collections and "
+"proxies\" below."
+msgstr ""
+"å¯é€‰çš„ <literal>proxy</literal> 属性å…è®¸å»¶è¿ŸåŠ è½½ç±»çš„æŒä¹…化实例。Hibernate å¼€"
+"始会返回实现了这个命å接å£çš„ CGLIB 代ç†ã€‚当代ç†çš„æŸä¸ªæ–¹æ³•è¢«å®žé™…调用的时候，真"
+"实的æŒä¹…化对象æ‰ä¼šè¢«è£…载。å‚è§ä¸‹é¢çš„“用于延迟装载的代ç†â€ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>Implicit</emphasis> polymorphism means that instances of the class will be returned by a query that names any superclass or implemented interface or class, and that instances of any subclass of the class will be returned by a query that names the class itself. <emphasis>Explicit</emphasis> polymorphism means that class instances will be returned only by queries that explicitly name that class. Queries that name the class will return only instances of subclasses mapped inside this <literal><class></literal> declaration as a <literal><subclass></literal> or <literal><joined-subclass></literal>. For most purposes, the default <literal>polymorphism=\"implicit\"</literal> is appropriate. Explicit polymorphism is useful when two different classes are mapped to the same table This allows a \"lightweight\" class that contains a subset of the table columns."
-msgstr "<emphasis>Implicit</emphasis>（éšå¼ï¼‰çš„多æ€æ˜¯æŒ‡ï¼Œå¦‚果查询时给出的是任何超类ã€è¯¥ç±»å®žçŽ°çš„接å£æˆ–者该类的åå—，都会返回这个类的实例；如果查询ä¸ç»™å‡ºçš„是å类的åå—，则会返回å类的实例。<emphasis>Explicit</emphasis>（显å¼ï¼‰çš„多æ€æ˜¯æŒ‡ï¼Œåªæœ‰åœ¨æŸ¥è¯¢æ—¶ç»™å‡ºæ˜Žç¡®çš„该类åå—æ—¶æ‰ä¼šè¿”回这个类的实例； åŒæ—¶åªæœ‰åœ¨è¿™ä¸ª <literal><class></literal> 的定义ä¸ä½œä¸º <literal><subclass></literal> 或者 <literal><joined-subclass></literal> 出现的å类，æ‰ä¼šå¯èƒ½è¿”回。在大多数情况下，默认的 <literal>polymorphism=\"implicit\"</literal> 都是åˆé€‚的。显å¼çš„多æ€åœ¨æœ‰ä¸¤ä¸ªä¸åŒçš„ç±»æ˜ å°„åˆ°åŒä¸€ä¸ªè¡¨çš„时候很有用。（å…许一个“轻é‡çº§â€çš„类，åªåŒ…å«éƒ¨åˆ†è¡¨å—段）。 "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>Implicit</emphasis> polymorphism means that instances of the class "
+"will be returned by a query that names any superclass or implemented "
+"interface or class, and that instances of any subclass of the class will be "
+"returned by a query that names the class itself. <emphasis>Explicit</"
+"emphasis> polymorphism means that class instances will be returned only by "
+"queries that explicitly name that class. Queries that name the class will "
+"return only instances of subclasses mapped inside this <literal><class>"
+"</literal> declaration as a <literal><subclass></literal> or "
+"<literal><joined-subclass></literal>. For most purposes, the default "
+"<literal>polymorphism=\"implicit\"</literal> is appropriate. Explicit "
+"polymorphism is useful when two different classes are mapped to the same "
+"table This allows a \"lightweight\" class that contains a subset of the "
+"table columns."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>Implicit</emphasis>（éšå¼ï¼‰çš„多æ€æ˜¯æŒ‡ï¼Œå¦‚果查询时给出的是任何超类ã€"
+"该类实现的接å£æˆ–者该类的åå—，都会返回这个类的实例；如果查询ä¸ç»™å‡ºçš„是å类的"
+"åå—，则会返回å类的实例。<emphasis>Explicit</emphasis>（显å¼ï¼‰çš„多æ€æ˜¯æŒ‡ï¼Œåª"
+"有在查询时给出明确的该类åå—æ—¶æ‰ä¼šè¿”回这个类的实例； åŒæ—¶åªæœ‰åœ¨è¿™ä¸ª "
+"<literal><class></literal> 的定义ä¸ä½œä¸º <literal><subclass></"
+"literal> 或者 <literal><joined-subclass></literal> 出现的å类，æ‰ä¼šå¯èƒ½"
+"返回。在大多数情况下，默认的 <literal>polymorphism=\"implicit\"</literal> 都"
+"是åˆé€‚的。显å¼çš„多æ€åœ¨æœ‰ä¸¤ä¸ªä¸åŒçš„ç±»æ˜ å°„åˆ°åŒä¸€ä¸ªè¡¨çš„时候很有用。（å…许一个“轻"
+"é‡çº§â€çš„类，åªåŒ…å«éƒ¨åˆ†è¡¨å—段）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>persister</literal> attribute lets you customize the persistence strategy used for the class. You can, for example, specify your own subclass of <literal>org.hibernate.persister.EntityPersister</literal>, or you can even provide a completely new implementation of the interface <literal>org.hibernate.persister.ClassPersister</literal> that implements, for example, persistence via stored procedure calls, serialization to flat files or LDAP. See <literal>org.hibernate.test.CustomPersister</literal> for a simple example of \"persistence\" to a <literal>Hashtable</literal>."
-msgstr "<literal>persister</literal> 属性å¯ä»¥è®©ä½ 定制这个类使用的æŒä¹…化ç–ç•¥ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥æŒ‡å®šä½ 自己实现 <literal>org.hibernate.persister.EntityPersister</literal> çš„åç±»ï¼Œä½ ç”šè‡³å¯ä»¥å®Œå…¨ä»Žå¤´å¼€å§‹ç¼–写一个 <literal>org.hibernate.persister.ClassPersister</literal> 接å£çš„实现，比如是用储å˜è¿‡ç¨‹è°ƒç”¨ã€åºåˆ—化到文件或者 LDAP æ•°æ®åº“æ¥å®žçŽ°ã€‚å‚阅 <literal>org.hibernate.test.CustomPersister</literal>，这是æŒä¹…化到 <literal>Hashtable</literal> 的一个简å•ä¾‹å。 "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>persister</literal> attribute lets you customize the "
+"persistence strategy used for the class. You can, for example, specify your "
+"own subclass of <literal>org.hibernate.persister.EntityPersister</literal>, "
+"or you can even provide a completely new implementation of the interface "
+"<literal>org.hibernate.persister.ClassPersister</literal> that implements, "
+"for example, persistence via stored procedure calls, serialization to flat "
+"files or LDAP. See <literal>org.hibernate.test.CustomPersister</literal> for "
+"a simple example of \"persistence\" to a <literal>Hashtable</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>persister</literal> 属性å¯ä»¥è®©ä½ 定制这个类使用的æŒä¹…化ç–ç•¥ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥æŒ‡"
+"å®šä½ è‡ªå·±å®žçŽ° <literal>org.hibernate.persister.EntityPersister</literal> çš„å"
+"ç±»ï¼Œä½ ç”šè‡³å¯ä»¥å®Œå…¨ä»Žå¤´å¼€å§‹ç¼–写一个 <literal>org.hibernate.persister."
+"ClassPersister</literal> 接å£çš„实现，比如是用储å˜è¿‡ç¨‹è°ƒç”¨ã€åºåˆ—化到文件或者 "
+"LDAP æ•°æ®åº“æ¥å®žçŽ°ã€‚å‚阅 <literal>org.hibernate.test.CustomPersister</"
+"literal>，这是æŒä¹…化到 <literal>Hashtable</literal> 的一个简å•ä¾‹å。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>dynamic-update</literal> and <literal>dynamic-insert</literal> settings are not inherited by subclasses, so they can also be specified on the <literal><subclass></literal> or <literal><joined-subclass></literal> elements. Although these settings can increase performance in some cases, they can actually decrease performance in others."
-msgstr "è¯·æ³¨æ„ <literal>dynamic-update</literal> å’Œ <literal>dynamic-insert</literal> 的设置并ä¸ä¼šç»§æ‰¿åˆ°å类，所以在 <literal><subclass></literal> 或者 <literal><joined-subclass></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸å¯èƒ½éœ€è¦å†æ¬¡è®¾ç½®ã€‚这些设置在æŸäº›æƒ…况下能够æ高效率，而其他情况下则å而å¯èƒ½é™ä½Žæ€§èƒ½ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>dynamic-update</literal> and <literal>dynamic-insert</literal> "
+"settings are not inherited by subclasses, so they can also be specified on "
+"the <literal><subclass></literal> or <literal><joined-subclass></"
+"literal> elements. Although these settings can increase performance in some "
+"cases, they can actually decrease performance in others."
+msgstr ""
+"è¯·æ³¨æ„ <literal>dynamic-update</literal> å’Œ <literal>dynamic-insert</"
+"literal> 的设置并ä¸ä¼šç»§æ‰¿åˆ°å类，所以在 <literal><subclass></literal> "
+"或者 <literal><joined-subclass></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸å¯èƒ½éœ€è¦å†æ¬¡è®¾ç½®ã€‚这些"
+"设置在æŸäº›æƒ…况下能够æ高效率，而其他情况下则å而å¯èƒ½é™ä½Žæ€§èƒ½ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Use of <literal>select-before-update</literal> will usually decrease performance. It is useful to prevent a database update trigger being called unnecessarily if you reattach a graph of detached instances to a <literal>Session</literal>."
-msgstr "使用 <literal>select-before-update</literal> 通常会é™ä½Žæ€§èƒ½ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ é‡æ–°è¿žæŽ¥ä¸€ä¸ªè„±ç®¡ï¼ˆdetached）对象实例 到一个 <literal>Session</literal> ä¸æ—¶ï¼Œå®ƒå¯ä»¥é˜²æ¢æ•°æ®åº“ä¸å¿…è¦çš„è§¦å‘ update。这就很有用了。"
+msgid ""
+"Use of <literal>select-before-update</literal> will usually decrease "
+"performance. It is useful to prevent a database update trigger being called "
+"unnecessarily if you reattach a graph of detached instances to a "
+"<literal>Session</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"使用 <literal>select-before-update</literal> 通常会é™ä½Žæ€§èƒ½ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ é‡æ–°è¿žæŽ¥ä¸€"
+"个脱管（detached）对象实例 到一个 <literal>Session</literal> ä¸æ—¶ï¼Œå®ƒå¯ä»¥é˜²æ¢"
+"æ•°æ®åº“ä¸å¿…è¦çš„è§¦å‘ update。这就很有用了。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you enable <literal>dynamic-update</literal>, you will have a choice of optimistic locking strategies:"
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ æ‰“å¼€äº†<literal>dynamic-update</literal>ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥é€‰æ‹©å‡ ç§ä¹è§‚é”定的ç–略："
+msgid ""
+"If you enable <literal>dynamic-update</literal>, you will have a choice of "
+"optimistic locking strategies:"
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ æ‰“å¼€äº†<literal>dynamic-update</literal>ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥é€‰æ‹©å‡ ç§ä¹è§‚é”定的ç–略："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -307,8 +627,11 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>dirty</literal>: check the changed columns, allowing some concurrent updates"
-msgstr "<literal>dirty（è„检查）</literal>：åªæ£€å¯Ÿä¿®æ”¹è¿‡çš„å—段，å…许æŸäº›å¹¶è¡Œæ›´æ–°"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>dirty</literal>: check the changed columns, allowing some "
+"concurrent updates"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>dirty（è„检查）</literal>：åªæ£€å¯Ÿä¿®æ”¹è¿‡çš„å—段，å…许æŸäº›å¹¶è¡Œæ›´æ–°"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -317,18 +640,42 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is <emphasis>strongly</emphasis> recommended that you use version/timestamp columns for optimistic locking with Hibernate. This strategy optimizes performance and correctly handles modifications made to detached instances (i.e. when <literal>Session.merge()</literal> is used)."
-msgstr "我们<emphasis>强烈</emphasis>å»ºè®®ä½ åœ¨ Hibernate ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ version/timestamp å—段æ¥è¿›è¡Œä¹è§‚é”定。这个选择å¯ä»¥ä¼˜åŒ–性能，且能够处ç†å¯¹è„±ç®¡å®žä¾‹çš„修改（例如：在使用 <literal>Session.merge()</literal> 的时候）。"
+msgid ""
+"It is <emphasis>strongly</emphasis> recommended that you use version/"
+"timestamp columns for optimistic locking with Hibernate. This strategy "
+"optimizes performance and correctly handles modifications made to detached "
+"instances (i.e. when <literal>Session.merge()</literal> is used)."
+msgstr ""
+"我们<emphasis>强烈</emphasis>å»ºè®®ä½ åœ¨ Hibernate ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ version/timestamp å—段"
+"æ¥è¿›è¡Œä¹è§‚é”定。这个选择å¯ä»¥ä¼˜åŒ–性能，且能够处ç†å¯¹è„±ç®¡å®žä¾‹çš„修改（例如：在使"
+"用 <literal>Session.merge()</literal> 的时候）。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "There is no difference between a view and a base table for a Hibernate mapping. This is transparent at the database level, although some DBMS do not support views properly, especially with updates. Sometimes you want to use a view, but you cannot create one in the database (i.e. with a legacy schema). In this case, you can map an immutable and read-only entity to a given SQL subselect expression:"
-msgstr "对 Hibernate æ˜ å°„æ¥è¯´è§†å›¾å’Œè¡¨æ˜¯æ²¡æœ‰åŒºåˆ«çš„ï¼Œè¿™æ˜¯å› ä¸ºå®ƒä»¬åœ¨æ•°æ®å±‚都是é€æ˜Žçš„（ 注æ„：一些数æ®åº“ä¸æ”¯æŒè§†å›¾å±žæ€§ï¼Œç‰¹åˆ«æ˜¯æ›´æ–°çš„æ—¶å€™ï¼‰ã€‚æœ‰æ—¶ä½ æƒ³ä½¿ç”¨è§†å›¾ï¼Œä½†å´ä¸èƒ½åœ¨æ•°æ®åº“ä¸åˆ›å»ºå®ƒï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚：在é—留的 schema ä¸ï¼‰ã€‚è¿™æ ·çš„è¯ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æ˜ 射一个ä¸å¯å˜çš„（immutable）并且是 åªè¯»çš„实体到一个给定的 SQL å查询表达å¼ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"There is no difference between a view and a base table for a Hibernate "
+"mapping. This is transparent at the database level, although some DBMS do "
+"not support views properly, especially with updates. Sometimes you want to "
+"use a view, but you cannot create one in the database (i.e. with a legacy "
+"schema). In this case, you can map an immutable and read-only entity to a "
+"given SQL subselect expression:"
+msgstr ""
+"对 Hibernate æ˜ å°„æ¥è¯´è§†å›¾å’Œè¡¨æ˜¯æ²¡æœ‰åŒºåˆ«çš„ï¼Œè¿™æ˜¯å› ä¸ºå®ƒä»¬åœ¨æ•°æ®å±‚都是é€æ˜Žçš„"
+"（ 注æ„：一些数æ®åº“ä¸æ”¯æŒè§†å›¾å±žæ€§ï¼Œç‰¹åˆ«æ˜¯æ›´æ–°çš„æ—¶å€™ï¼‰ã€‚æœ‰æ—¶ä½ æƒ³ä½¿ç”¨è§†å›¾ï¼Œä½†å´"
+"ä¸èƒ½åœ¨æ•°æ®åº“ä¸åˆ›å»ºå®ƒï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚：在é—留的 schema ä¸ï¼‰ã€‚è¿™æ ·çš„è¯ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æ˜ 射一个ä¸"
+"å¯å˜çš„（immutable）并且是 åªè¯»çš„实体到一个给定的 SQL å查询表达å¼ï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Declare the tables to synchronize this entity with, ensuring that auto-flush happens correctly and that queries against the derived entity do not return stale data. The <literal><subselect></literal> is available both as an attribute and a nested mapping element."
-msgstr "定义这个实体用到的表为åŒæ¥ï¼ˆsynchronize），确ä¿è‡ªåŠ¨åˆ·æ–°ï¼ˆauto-flush）æ£ç¡®æ‰§è¡Œï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”ä¾èµ–原实体的查询ä¸ä¼šè¿”回过期数æ®ã€‚åœ¨å±žæ€§å…ƒç´ å’ŒåµŒå¥—æ˜ å°„å…ƒç´ ä¸éƒ½å¯ä½¿ç”¨ <literal><subselect></literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"Declare the tables to synchronize this entity with, ensuring that auto-flush "
+"happens correctly and that queries against the derived entity do not return "
+"stale data. The <literal><subselect></literal> is available both as an "
+"attribute and a nested mapping element."
+msgstr ""
+"定义这个实体用到的表为åŒæ¥ï¼ˆsynchronize），确ä¿è‡ªåŠ¨åˆ·æ–°ï¼ˆauto-flush）æ£ç¡®æ‰§"
+"行，并且ä¾èµ–原实体的查询ä¸ä¼šè¿”回过期数æ®ã€‚åœ¨å±žæ€§å…ƒç´ å’ŒåµŒå¥—æ˜ å°„å…ƒç´ ä¸éƒ½å¯ä½¿ç”¨ "
+"<literal><subselect></literal>。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -337,48 +684,82 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Mapped classes <emphasis>must</emphasis> declare the primary key column of the database table. Most classes will also have a JavaBeans-style property holding the unique identifier of an instance. The <literal><id></literal> element defines the mapping from that property to the primary key column."
-msgstr "è¢«æ˜ å°„çš„ç±»<emphasis>å¿…é¡»</emphasis>定义对应数æ®åº“表主键å—段。大多数类有一个 JavaBeans é£Žæ ¼çš„å±žæ€§ï¼Œ 为æ¯ä¸€ä¸ªå®žä¾‹åŒ…å«å”¯ä¸€çš„æ ‡è¯†ã€‚<literal><id></literal> å…ƒç´ å®šä¹‰äº†è¯¥å±žæ€§åˆ°æ•°æ®åº“表主键å—æ®µçš„æ˜ å°„ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Mapped classes <emphasis>must</emphasis> declare the primary key column of "
+"the database table. Most classes will also have a JavaBeans-style property "
+"holding the unique identifier of an instance. The <literal><id></"
+"literal> element defines the mapping from that property to the primary key "
+"column."
+msgstr ""
+"è¢«æ˜ å°„çš„ç±»<emphasis>å¿…é¡»</emphasis>定义对应数æ®åº“表主键å—段。大多数类有一个 "
+"JavaBeans é£Žæ ¼çš„å±žæ€§ï¼Œ 为æ¯ä¸€ä¸ªå®žä¾‹åŒ…å«å”¯ä¸€çš„æ ‡è¯†ã€‚<literal><id></"
+"literal> å…ƒç´ å®šä¹‰äº†è¯¥å±žæ€§åˆ°æ•°æ®åº“表主键å—æ®µçš„æ˜ å°„ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>name</literal> (optional): the name of the identifier property."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>name</literal> (optional): the name of the identifier property."
msgstr "<literal>name</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šæ ‡è¯†å±žæ€§çš„åå—。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>type</literal> (optional): a name that indicates the Hibernate type."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>type</literal> (optional): a name that indicates the Hibernate type."
msgstr "<literal>type</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šä¸€ä¸ª Hibernate 类型的åå—。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>column</literal> (optional - defaults to the property name): the name of the primary key column."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (optional - defaults to the property name): the "
+"name of the primary key column."
msgstr "<literal>column</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为属性å）：主键å—段的åå—。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>unsaved-value</literal> (optional - defaults to a \"sensible\" value): an identifier property value that indicates an instance is newly instantiated (unsaved), distinguishing it from detached instances that were saved or loaded in a previous session."
-msgstr "<literal>unsaved-value</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为一个切åˆå®žé™…（sensibleï¼‰çš„å€¼ï¼‰ï¼šä¸€ä¸ªç‰¹å®šçš„æ ‡è¯†å±žæ€§å€¼ï¼Œç”¨æ¥æ ‡å¿—该实例是刚刚创建的，尚未ä¿å˜ã€‚è¿™å¯ä»¥æŠŠè¿™ç§å®žä¾‹å’Œä»Žä»¥å‰çš„ session ä¸è£…载过（å¯èƒ½åˆåšè¿‡ä¿®æ”¹--译者注）但未å†æ¬¡æŒä¹…化的实例区分开æ¥ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>unsaved-value</literal> (optional - defaults to a \"sensible\" "
+"value): an identifier property value that indicates an instance is newly "
+"instantiated (unsaved), distinguishing it from detached instances that were "
+"saved or loaded in a previous session."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>unsaved-value</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为一个切åˆå®žé™…（sensible）的"
+"å€¼ï¼‰ï¼šä¸€ä¸ªç‰¹å®šçš„æ ‡è¯†å±žæ€§å€¼ï¼Œç”¨æ¥æ ‡å¿—该实例是刚刚创建的，尚未ä¿å˜ã€‚è¿™å¯ä»¥æŠŠè¿™"
+"ç§å®žä¾‹å’Œä»Žä»¥å‰çš„ session ä¸è£…载过（å¯èƒ½åˆåšè¿‡ä¿®æ”¹--译者注）但未å†æ¬¡æŒä¹…化的实"
+"例区分开æ¥ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>access</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>property</literal>): the strategy Hibernate should use for accessing the property value."
-msgstr "<literal>access</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>property</literal>）：Hibernate 用æ¥è®¿é—®å±žæ€§å€¼çš„ç–略。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>access</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>property</"
+"literal>): the strategy Hibernate should use for accessing the property "
+"value."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>access</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>property</literal>）："
+"Hibernate 用æ¥è®¿é—®å±žæ€§å€¼çš„ç–略。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If the <literal>name</literal> attribute is missing, it is assumed that the class has no identifier property."
+msgid ""
+"If the <literal>name</literal> attribute is missing, it is assumed that the "
+"class has no identifier property."
msgstr "如果 <literal>name</literal> 属性ä¸å˜åœ¨ï¼Œä¼šè®¤ä¸ºè¿™ä¸ªç±»æ²¡æœ‰æ ‡è¯†å±žæ€§ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>unsaved-value</literal> attribute is almost never needed in Hibernate3."
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>unsaved-value</literal> attribute is almost never needed in "
+"Hibernate3."
msgstr "<literal>unsaved-value</literal> 属性在 Hibernate3 ä¸å‡ 乎ä¸å†éœ€è¦ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "There is an alternative <literal><composite-id></literal> declaration that allows access to legacy data with composite keys. Its use is strongly discouraged for anything else."
-msgstr "还有一个å¦å¤–çš„ <literal><composite-id></literal> 定义å¯ä»¥è®¿é—®æ—§å¼çš„多主键数æ®ã€‚我们éžå¸¸ä¸é¼“励使用这ç§æ–¹å¼ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"There is an alternative <literal><composite-id></literal> declaration "
+"that allows access to legacy data with composite keys. Its use is strongly "
+"discouraged for anything else."
+msgstr ""
+"还有一个å¦å¤–çš„ <literal><composite-id></literal> 定义å¯ä»¥è®¿é—®æ—§å¼çš„多主"
+"键数æ®ã€‚我们éžå¸¸ä¸é¼“励使用这ç§æ–¹å¼ã€‚"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -387,13 +768,29 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The optional <literal><generator></literal> child element names a Java class used to generate unique identifiers for instances of the persistent class. If any parameters are required to configure or initialize the generator instance, they are passed using the <literal><param></literal> element."
-msgstr "å¯é€‰çš„ <literal><generator></literal> åå…ƒç´ æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ª Java 类的åå—，用æ¥ä¸ºè¯¥æŒä¹…化类的实例生æˆå”¯ä¸€çš„æ ‡è¯†ã€‚å¦‚æžœè¿™ä¸ªç”Ÿæˆå™¨å®žä¾‹éœ€è¦æŸäº›é…置值或者åˆå§‹åŒ–å‚数，用 <literal><param></literal> å…ƒç´ æ¥ä¼ 递。"
+msgid ""
+"The optional <literal><generator></literal> child element names a Java "
+"class used to generate unique identifiers for instances of the persistent "
+"class. If any parameters are required to configure or initialize the "
+"generator instance, they are passed using the <literal><param></"
+"literal> element."
+msgstr ""
+"å¯é€‰çš„ <literal><generator></literal> åå…ƒç´ æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ª Java 类的åå—，用æ¥"
+"为该æŒä¹…化类的实例生æˆå”¯ä¸€çš„æ ‡è¯†ã€‚å¦‚æžœè¿™ä¸ªç”Ÿæˆå™¨å®žä¾‹éœ€è¦æŸäº›é…置值或者åˆå§‹åŒ–"
+"å‚数，用 <literal><param></literal> å…ƒç´ æ¥ä¼ 递。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "All generators implement the interface <literal>org.hibernate.id.IdentifierGenerator</literal>. This is a very simple interface. Some applications can choose to provide their own specialized implementations, however, Hibernate provides a range of built-in implementations. The shortcut names for the built-in generators are as follows:"
-msgstr "所有的生æˆå™¨éƒ½å®žçŽ° <literal>org.hibernate.id.IdentifierGenerator</literal> 接å£ã€‚这是一个éžå¸¸ç®€å•çš„接å£ï¼›æŸäº›åº”用程åºå¯ä»¥é€‰æ‹©æ供他们自己特定的实现。当然，Hibernate æ供了很多内置的实现。下é¢æ˜¯ä¸€äº›å†…置生æˆå™¨çš„å¿«æ·åå—： "
+msgid ""
+"All generators implement the interface <literal>org.hibernate.id."
+"IdentifierGenerator</literal>. This is a very simple interface. Some "
+"applications can choose to provide their own specialized implementations, "
+"however, Hibernate provides a range of built-in implementations. The "
+"shortcut names for the built-in generators are as follows:"
+msgstr ""
+"所有的生æˆå™¨éƒ½å®žçŽ° <literal>org.hibernate.id.IdentifierGenerator</literal> 接"
+"å£ã€‚这是一个éžå¸¸ç®€å•çš„接å£ï¼›æŸäº›åº”用程åºå¯ä»¥é€‰æ‹©æ供他们自己特定的实现。当"
+"然，Hibernate æ供了很多内置的实现。下é¢æ˜¯ä¸€äº›å†…置生æˆå™¨çš„å¿«æ·åå—： "
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -402,8 +799,15 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "generates identifiers of type <literal>long</literal>, <literal>short</literal> or <literal>int</literal> that are unique only when no other process is inserting data into the same table. <emphasis>Do not use in a cluster.</emphasis>"
-msgstr "用于为 <literal>long</literal>, <literal>short</literal> 或者 <literal>int</literal> ç±»åž‹ç”Ÿæˆ å”¯ä¸€æ ‡è¯†ã€‚åªæœ‰åœ¨æ²¡æœ‰å…¶ä»–进程往åŒä¸€å¼ 表ä¸æ’入数æ®æ—¶æ‰èƒ½ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚<emphasis>在集群下ä¸è¦ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚</emphasis>"
+msgid ""
+"generates identifiers of type <literal>long</literal>, <literal>short</"
+"literal> or <literal>int</literal> that are unique only when no other "
+"process is inserting data into the same table. <emphasis>Do not use in a "
+"cluster.</emphasis>"
+msgstr ""
+"用于为 <literal>long</literal>, <literal>short</literal> 或者 <literal>int</"
+"literal> ç±»åž‹ç”Ÿæˆ å”¯ä¸€æ ‡è¯†ã€‚åªæœ‰åœ¨æ²¡æœ‰å…¶ä»–进程往åŒä¸€å¼ 表ä¸æ’入数æ®æ—¶æ‰èƒ½ä½¿"
+"用。<emphasis>在集群下ä¸è¦ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚</emphasis>"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -412,8 +816,14 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "supports identity columns in DB2, MySQL, MS SQL Server, Sybase and HypersonicSQL. The returned identifier is of type <literal>long</literal>, <literal>short</literal> or <literal>int</literal>."
-msgstr "对 DB2，MySQL，MS SQL Server，Sybase å’Œ HypersonicSQL çš„å†…ç½®æ ‡è¯†å—段æ供支æŒã€‚è¿”å›žçš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦æ˜¯ <literal>long</literal>，<literal>short</literal> 或者 <literal>int</literal> 类型的。"
+msgid ""
+"supports identity columns in DB2, MySQL, MS SQL Server, Sybase and "
+"HypersonicSQL. The returned identifier is of type <literal>long</literal>, "
+"<literal>short</literal> or <literal>int</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"对 DB2，MySQL，MS SQL Server，Sybase å’Œ HypersonicSQL çš„å†…ç½®æ ‡è¯†å—段æ供支"
+"æŒã€‚è¿”å›žçš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦æ˜¯ <literal>long</literal>，<literal>short</literal> 或者 "
+"<literal>int</literal> 类型的。"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -422,8 +832,14 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "uses a sequence in DB2, PostgreSQL, Oracle, SAP DB, McKoi or a generator in Interbase. The returned identifier is of type <literal>long</literal>, <literal>short</literal> or <literal>int</literal>"
-msgstr "在 DB2，PostgreSQL，Oracle，SAP DB，McKoi ä¸ä½¿ç”¨åºåˆ—（sequence）， 而在 Interbase ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ç”Ÿæˆå™¨ï¼ˆgeneratorï¼‰ã€‚è¿”å›žçš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦æ˜¯ <literal>long</literal>，<literal>short</literal> 或者 <literal>int</literal> 类型的。"
+msgid ""
+"uses a sequence in DB2, PostgreSQL, Oracle, SAP DB, McKoi or a generator in "
+"Interbase. The returned identifier is of type <literal>long</literal>, "
+"<literal>short</literal> or <literal>int</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"在 DB2，PostgreSQL，Oracle，SAP DB，McKoi ä¸ä½¿ç”¨åºåˆ—（sequence）， 而在 "
+"Interbase ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ç”Ÿæˆå™¨ï¼ˆgeneratorï¼‰ã€‚è¿”å›žçš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦æ˜¯ <literal>long</literal>，"
+"<literal>short</literal> 或者 <literal>int</literal> 类型的。"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -432,8 +848,18 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "uses a hi/lo algorithm to efficiently generate identifiers of type <literal>long</literal>, <literal>short</literal> or <literal>int</literal>, given a table and column (by default <literal>hibernate_unique_key</literal> and <literal>next_hi</literal> respectively) as a source of hi values. The hi/lo algorithm generates identifiers that are unique only for a particular database."
-msgstr "使用一个高/低ä½ç®—æ³•é«˜æ•ˆçš„ç”Ÿæˆ <literal>long</literal>，<literal>short</literal> 或者 <literal>int</literal> ç±»åž‹çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚ç»™å®šä¸€ä¸ªè¡¨å’Œå—段（默认分别是 <literal>hibernate_unique_key</literal> å’Œ <literal>next_hi</literal>）作为高ä½å€¼çš„æ¥æºã€‚高/低ä½ç®—法生æˆçš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦åªåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªç‰¹å®šçš„æ•°æ®åº“ä¸æ˜¯å”¯ä¸€çš„。"
+msgid ""
+"uses a hi/lo algorithm to efficiently generate identifiers of type "
+"<literal>long</literal>, <literal>short</literal> or <literal>int</literal>, "
+"given a table and column (by default <literal>hibernate_unique_key</literal> "
+"and <literal>next_hi</literal> respectively) as a source of hi values. The "
+"hi/lo algorithm generates identifiers that are unique only for a particular "
+"database."
+msgstr ""
+"使用一个高/低ä½ç®—æ³•é«˜æ•ˆçš„ç”Ÿæˆ <literal>long</literal>，<literal>short</"
+"literal> 或者 <literal>int</literal> ç±»åž‹çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚ç»™å®šä¸€ä¸ªè¡¨å’Œå—段（默认分别"
+"是 <literal>hibernate_unique_key</literal> 和 <literal>next_hi</literal>）作"
+"为高ä½å€¼çš„æ¥æºã€‚高/低ä½ç®—法生æˆçš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦åªåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªç‰¹å®šçš„æ•°æ®åº“ä¸æ˜¯å”¯ä¸€çš„。"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -442,8 +868,14 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "uses a hi/lo algorithm to efficiently generate identifiers of type <literal>long</literal>, <literal>short</literal> or <literal>int</literal>, given a named database sequence."
-msgstr "使用一个高/低ä½ç®—法æ¥é«˜æ•ˆçš„ç”Ÿæˆ <literal>long</literal>，<literal>short</literal> 或者 <literal>int</literal> ç±»åž‹çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼Œç»™å®šä¸€ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“åºåˆ—（sequence)çš„åå—。"
+msgid ""
+"uses a hi/lo algorithm to efficiently generate identifiers of type "
+"<literal>long</literal>, <literal>short</literal> or <literal>int</literal>, "
+"given a named database sequence."
+msgstr ""
+"使用一个高/低ä½ç®—法æ¥é«˜æ•ˆçš„ç”Ÿæˆ <literal>long</literal>，<literal>short</"
+"literal> 或者 <literal>int</literal> ç±»åž‹çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼Œç»™å®šä¸€ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“åºåˆ—"
+"（sequence)çš„åå—。"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -452,8 +884,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "uses a 128-bit UUID algorithm to generate identifiers of type string that are unique within a network (the IP address is used). The UUID is encoded as a string of 32 hexadecimal digits in length."
-msgstr "用一个 128-bit çš„ UUID 算法生æˆå—ç¬¦ä¸²ç±»åž‹çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼Œè¿™åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªç½‘ç»œä¸æ˜¯å”¯ä¸€çš„（使用了 IP 地å€ï¼‰ã€‚UUID 被编ç 为一个 32 ä½ 16 进制数å—çš„å—符串。 "
+msgid ""
+"uses a 128-bit UUID algorithm to generate identifiers of type string that "
+"are unique within a network (the IP address is used). The UUID is encoded as "
+"a string of 32 hexadecimal digits in length."
+msgstr ""
+"用一个 128-bit çš„ UUID 算法生æˆå—ç¬¦ä¸²ç±»åž‹çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼Œè¿™åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªç½‘ç»œä¸æ˜¯å”¯ä¸€çš„（使"
+"用了 IP 地å€ï¼‰ã€‚UUID 被编ç 为一个 32 ä½ 16 进制数å—çš„å—符串。 "
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -472,8 +909,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "selects <literal>identity</literal>, <literal>sequence</literal> or <literal>hilo</literal> depending upon the capabilities of the underlying database."
-msgstr "æ ¹æ®åº•å±‚æ•°æ®åº“的能力选择 <literal>identity</literal>ã€<literal>sequence</literal> 或者 <literal>hilo</literal> ä¸çš„一个。"
+msgid ""
+"selects <literal>identity</literal>, <literal>sequence</literal> or "
+"<literal>hilo</literal> depending upon the capabilities of the underlying "
+"database."
+msgstr ""
+"æ ¹æ®åº•å±‚æ•°æ®åº“的能力选择 <literal>identity</literal>ã€<literal>sequence</"
+"literal> 或者 <literal>hilo</literal> ä¸çš„一个。"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -482,8 +924,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "lets the application assign an identifier to the object before <literal>save()</literal> is called. This is the default strategy if no <literal><generator></literal> element is specified."
-msgstr "让应用程åºåœ¨è°ƒç”¨ <literal>save()</literal> 之å‰ä¸ºå¯¹è±¡åˆ†é…ä¸€ä¸ªæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚è¿™æ˜¯ <literal><generator></literal> å…ƒç´ æ²¡æœ‰æŒ‡å®šæ—¶çš„é»˜è®¤ç”Ÿæˆç–略。"
+msgid ""
+"lets the application assign an identifier to the object before <literal>save"
+"()</literal> is called. This is the default strategy if no <literal><"
+"generator></literal> element is specified."
+msgstr ""
+"让应用程åºåœ¨è°ƒç”¨ <literal>save()</literal> 之å‰ä¸ºå¯¹è±¡åˆ†é…ä¸€ä¸ªæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚è¿™æ˜¯ "
+"<literal><generator></literal> å…ƒç´ æ²¡æœ‰æŒ‡å®šæ—¶çš„é»˜è®¤ç”Ÿæˆç–略。"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -492,7 +939,9 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "retrieves a primary key, assigned by a database trigger, by selecting the row by some unique key and retrieving the primary key value."
+msgid ""
+"retrieves a primary key, assigned by a database trigger, by selecting the "
+"row by some unique key and retrieving the primary key value."
msgstr "通过数æ®åº“触å‘器选择一些唯一主键的行并返回主键值æ¥åˆ†é…一个主键。 "
#. Tag: term
@@ -502,8 +951,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "uses the identifier of another associated object. It is usually used in conjunction with a <literal><one-to-one></literal> primary key association."
-msgstr "使用å¦å¤–一个相关è”çš„å¯¹è±¡çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚å®ƒé€šå¸¸å’Œ <literal><one-to-one></literal> è”åˆèµ·æ¥ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"uses the identifier of another associated object. It is usually used in "
+"conjunction with a <literal><one-to-one></literal> primary key "
+"association."
+msgstr ""
+"使用å¦å¤–一个相关è”çš„å¯¹è±¡çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚å®ƒé€šå¸¸å’Œ <literal><one-to-one></"
+"literal> è”åˆèµ·æ¥ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -512,8 +966,18 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "a specialized sequence generation strategy that utilizes a database sequence for the actual value generation, but combines this with JDBC3 getGeneratedKeys to return the generated identifier value as part of the insert statement execution. This strategy is only supported on Oracle 10g drivers targeted for JDK 1.4. Comments on these insert statements are disabled due to a bug in the Oracle drivers."
-msgstr "一ç§ç‰¹åˆ«çš„åºåˆ—生æˆç–略，它使用数æ®åº“åºåˆ—æ¥ç”Ÿæˆå®žé™…值，但将它和 JDBC3 çš„ getGeneratedKeys 结åˆåœ¨ä¸€èµ·ï¼Œä½¿å¾—在æ’å…¥è¯å¥æ‰§è¡Œçš„时候就返回生æˆçš„值。目å‰ä¸ºæ¢åªæœ‰é¢å‘ JDK 1.4 çš„ Oracle 10g 驱动支æŒè¿™ä¸€ç–略。由于 Oracle 驱动程åºçš„一个 bug，这些æ’å…¥è¯å¥çš„注释被关é—了。"
+msgid ""
+"a specialized sequence generation strategy that utilizes a database sequence "
+"for the actual value generation, but combines this with JDBC3 "
+"getGeneratedKeys to return the generated identifier value as part of the "
+"insert statement execution. This strategy is only supported on Oracle 10g "
+"drivers targeted for JDK 1.4. Comments on these insert statements are "
+"disabled due to a bug in the Oracle drivers."
+msgstr ""
+"一ç§ç‰¹åˆ«çš„åºåˆ—生æˆç–略，它使用数æ®åº“åºåˆ—æ¥ç”Ÿæˆå®žé™…值，但将它和 JDBC3 çš„ "
+"getGeneratedKeys 结åˆåœ¨ä¸€èµ·ï¼Œä½¿å¾—在æ’å…¥è¯å¥æ‰§è¡Œçš„时候就返回生æˆçš„值。目å‰ä¸ºæ¢"
+"åªæœ‰é¢å‘ JDK 1.4 çš„ Oracle 10g 驱动支æŒè¿™ä¸€ç–略。由于 Oracle 驱动程åºçš„一个 "
+"bug，这些æ’å…¥è¯å¥çš„注释被关é—了。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -522,13 +986,31 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>hilo</literal> and <literal>seqhilo</literal> generators provide two alternate implementations of the hi/lo algorithm. The first implementation requires a \"special\" database table to hold the next available \"hi\" value. Where supported, the second uses an Oracle-style sequence."
-msgstr "<literal>hilo</literal> å’Œ <literal>seqhilo</literal> 生æˆå™¨ç»™å‡ºäº†ä¸¤ç§ hi/lo 算法的实现， 这是一ç§å¾ˆä»¤äººæ»¡æ„çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç”Ÿæˆç®—法。第一ç§å®žçŽ°éœ€è¦ä¸€ä¸ªâ€œç‰¹æ®Šâ€çš„æ•°æ®åº“表æ¥ä¿å˜ä¸‹ä¸€ä¸ªå¯ç”¨çš„“hiâ€å€¼ã€‚ 第二ç§å®žçŽ°ä½¿ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ª Oracle é£Žæ ¼çš„åºåˆ—（在被支æŒçš„情况下）。 "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>hilo</literal> and <literal>seqhilo</literal> generators "
+"provide two alternate implementations of the hi/lo algorithm. The first "
+"implementation requires a \"special\" database table to hold the next "
+"available \"hi\" value. Where supported, the second uses an Oracle-style "
+"sequence."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>hilo</literal> å’Œ <literal>seqhilo</literal> 生æˆå™¨ç»™å‡ºäº†ä¸¤ç§ hi/lo "
+"算法的实现， 这是一ç§å¾ˆä»¤äººæ»¡æ„çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç”Ÿæˆç®—法。第一ç§å®žçŽ°éœ€è¦ä¸€ä¸ªâ€œç‰¹æ®Šâ€çš„æ•°"
+"æ®åº“表æ¥ä¿å˜ä¸‹ä¸€ä¸ªå¯ç”¨çš„“hiâ€å€¼ã€‚ 第二ç§å®žçŽ°ä½¿ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ª Oracle é£Žæ ¼çš„åºåˆ—（在被支"
+"æŒçš„情况下）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Unfortunately, you cannot use <literal>hilo</literal> when supplying your own <literal>Connection</literal> to Hibernate. When Hibernate uses an application server datasource to obtain connections enlisted with JTA, you must configure the <literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal>."
-msgstr "å¯æƒœçš„æ˜¯ï¼Œä½ åœ¨ä¸º Hibernate 自行æä¾› <literal>Connection</literal> æ—¶æ— æ³•ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>hilo</literal>。 当 Hibernate 使用 JTA 获å–应用æœåŠ¡å™¨çš„æ•°æ®æºè¿žæŽ¥æ—¶ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»æ£ç¡®åœ°é…ç½® <literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"Unfortunately, you cannot use <literal>hilo</literal> when supplying your "
+"own <literal>Connection</literal> to Hibernate. When Hibernate uses an "
+"application server datasource to obtain connections enlisted with JTA, you "
+"must configure the <literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</"
+"literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"å¯æƒœçš„æ˜¯ï¼Œä½ åœ¨ä¸º Hibernate 自行æä¾› <literal>Connection</literal> æ—¶æ— æ³•ä½¿ç”¨ "
+"<literal>hilo</literal>。 当 Hibernate 使用 JTA 获å–应用æœåŠ¡å™¨çš„æ•°æ®æºè¿žæŽ¥"
+"æ—¶ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»æ£ç¡®åœ°é…ç½® <literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</"
+"literal>。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -537,8 +1019,15 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The UUID contains: IP address, startup time of the JVM that is accurate to a quarter second, system time and a counter value that is unique within the JVM. It is not possible to obtain a MAC address or memory address from Java code, so this is the best option without using JNI."
-msgstr "UUID 包å«ï¼šIP 地å€ã€JVM çš„å¯åŠ¨æ—¶é—´ï¼ˆç²¾ç¡®åˆ° 1/4 秒）ã€ç³»ç»Ÿæ—¶é—´å’Œä¸€ä¸ªè®¡æ•°å™¨å€¼ï¼ˆåœ¨ JVM ä¸å”¯ä¸€ï¼‰ã€‚ 在 Java 代ç ä¸ä¸å¯èƒ½èŽ·å¾— MAC 地å€æˆ–者内å˜åœ°å€ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥è¿™å·²ç»æ˜¯æˆ‘们在ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ JNI çš„å‰æ下的能åšçš„最好实现了。"
+msgid ""
+"The UUID contains: IP address, startup time of the JVM that is accurate to a "
+"quarter second, system time and a counter value that is unique within the "
+"JVM. It is not possible to obtain a MAC address or memory address from Java "
+"code, so this is the best option without using JNI."
+msgstr ""
+"UUID 包å«ï¼šIP 地å€ã€JVM çš„å¯åŠ¨æ—¶é—´ï¼ˆç²¾ç¡®åˆ° 1/4 秒）ã€ç³»ç»Ÿæ—¶é—´å’Œä¸€ä¸ªè®¡æ•°å™¨å€¼"
+"（在 JVM ä¸å”¯ä¸€ï¼‰ã€‚ 在 Java 代ç ä¸ä¸å¯èƒ½èŽ·å¾— MAC 地å€æˆ–者内å˜åœ°å€ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥è¿™å·²ç»"
+"是我们在ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ JNI çš„å‰æ下的能åšçš„最好实现了。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -547,13 +1036,30 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For databases that support identity columns (DB2, MySQL, Sybase, MS SQL), you can use <literal>identity</literal> key generation. For databases that support sequences (DB2, Oracle, PostgreSQL, Interbase, McKoi, SAP DB) you can use <literal>sequence</literal> style key generation. Both of these strategies require two SQL queries to insert a new object. For example:"
-msgstr "对于内部支æŒæ ‡è¯†å—段的数æ®åº“（DB2ã€MySQLã€Sybase å’Œ MS SQLï¼‰ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>identity</literal> 关键å—生æˆã€‚对于内部支æŒåºåˆ—çš„æ•°æ®åº“（DB2ã€Oracleã€PostgreSQLã€Interbaseã€McKoi å’Œ SAP DBï¼‰ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>sequence</literal> é£Žæ ¼çš„å…³é”®å—生æˆã€‚这两ç§æ–¹å¼å¯¹äºŽæ’入一个新的对象都需è¦ä¸¤æ¬¡ SQL 查询。例如："
+msgid ""
+"For databases that support identity columns (DB2, MySQL, Sybase, MS SQL), "
+"you can use <literal>identity</literal> key generation. For databases that "
+"support sequences (DB2, Oracle, PostgreSQL, Interbase, McKoi, SAP DB) you "
+"can use <literal>sequence</literal> style key generation. Both of these "
+"strategies require two SQL queries to insert a new object. For example:"
+msgstr ""
+"对于内部支æŒæ ‡è¯†å—段的数æ®åº“（DB2ã€MySQLã€Sybase å’Œ MS SQLï¼‰ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ "
+"<literal>identity</literal> 关键å—生æˆã€‚对于内部支æŒåºåˆ—çš„æ•°æ®åº“（DB2ã€"
+"Oracleã€PostgreSQLã€Interbaseã€McKoi å’Œ SAP DBï¼‰ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ "
+"<literal>sequence</literal> é£Žæ ¼çš„å…³é”®å—生æˆã€‚这两ç§æ–¹å¼å¯¹äºŽæ’入一个新的对象"
+"都需è¦ä¸¤æ¬¡ SQL 查询。例如："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For cross-platform development, the <literal>native</literal> strategy will, depending on the capabilities of the underlying database, choose from the <literal>identity</literal>, <literal>sequence</literal> and <literal>hilo</literal> strategies."
-msgstr "对于跨平å°å¼€å‘，<literal>native</literal> ç–略会从 <literal>identity</literal>ã€<literal>sequence</literal> å’Œ <literal>hilo</literal> ä¸è¿›è¡Œé€‰æ‹©ï¼Œé€‰æ‹©å“ªä¸€ä¸ªï¼Œè¿™å–决于底层数æ®åº“的支æŒèƒ½åŠ›ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"For cross-platform development, the <literal>native</literal> strategy will, "
+"depending on the capabilities of the underlying database, choose from the "
+"<literal>identity</literal>, <literal>sequence</literal> and <literal>hilo</"
+"literal> strategies."
+msgstr ""
+"对于跨平å°å¼€å‘，<literal>native</literal> ç–略会从 <literal>identity</"
+"literal>ã€<literal>sequence</literal> å’Œ <literal>hilo</literal> ä¸è¿›è¡Œé€‰æ‹©ï¼Œ"
+"选择哪一个，这å–决于底层数æ®åº“的支æŒèƒ½åŠ›ã€‚"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -562,13 +1068,35 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you want the application to assign identifiers, as opposed to having Hibernate generate them, you can use the <literal>assigned</literal> generator. This special generator uses the identifier value already assigned to the object's identifier property. The generator is used when the primary key is a natural key instead of a surrogate key. This is the default behavior if you do not specify a <literal><generator></literal> element."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ éœ€è¦åº”用程åºåˆ†é…ä¸€ä¸ªæ ‡ç¤ºç¬¦ï¼ˆè€Œéž Hibernate æ¥ç”Ÿæˆï¼‰ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>assigned</literal> 生æˆå™¨ã€‚è¿™ç§ç‰¹æ®Šçš„生æˆå™¨ä¼šä½¿ç”¨å·²ç»åˆ†é…ç»™å¯¹è±¡çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å±žæ€§çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å€¼ã€‚ 这个生æˆå™¨ä½¿ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ªè‡ªç„¶é”®ï¼ˆnatural key，有商业æ„义的列ï¼è¯‘注）作为主键，而ä¸æ˜¯ä½¿ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ªä»£ç†é”®ï¼ˆ surrogate key，没有商业æ„义的列ï¼è¯‘注）。这是没有指定 <literal><generator></literal> å…ƒç´ æ—¶çš„é»˜è®¤è¡Œä¸ºã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"If you want the application to assign identifiers, as opposed to having "
+"Hibernate generate them, you can use the <literal>assigned</literal> "
+"generator. This special generator uses the identifier value already assigned "
+"to the object's identifier property. The generator is used when the primary "
+"key is a natural key instead of a surrogate key. This is the default "
+"behavior if you do not specify a <literal><generator></literal> "
+"element."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ éœ€è¦åº”用程åºåˆ†é…ä¸€ä¸ªæ ‡ç¤ºç¬¦ï¼ˆè€Œéž Hibernate æ¥ç”Ÿæˆï¼‰ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ "
+"<literal>assigned</literal> 生æˆå™¨ã€‚è¿™ç§ç‰¹æ®Šçš„生æˆå™¨ä¼šä½¿ç”¨å·²ç»åˆ†é…ç»™å¯¹è±¡çš„æ ‡"
+"è¯†ç¬¦å±žæ€§çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å€¼ã€‚ 这个生æˆå™¨ä½¿ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ªè‡ªç„¶é”®ï¼ˆnatural key，有商业æ„义的列ï¼"
+"译注）作为主键，而ä¸æ˜¯ä½¿ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ªä»£ç†é”®ï¼ˆ surrogate key，没有商业æ„义的列ï¼è¯‘"
+"注）。这是没有指定 <literal><generator></literal> å…ƒç´ æ—¶çš„é»˜è®¤è¡Œä¸ºã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>assigned</literal> generator makes Hibernate use <literal>unsaved-value=\"undefined\"</literal>. This forces Hibernate to go to the database to determine if an instance is transient or detached, unless there is a version or timestamp property, or you define <literal>Interceptor.isUnsaved()</literal>."
-msgstr "当选择 <literal>assigned</literal> 生æˆå™¨æ—¶ï¼Œé™¤éžæœ‰ä¸€ä¸ª version 或 timestamp å±žæ€§ï¼Œæˆ–è€…ä½ å®šä¹‰äº† <literal>Interceptor.isUnsaved()</literal>，å¦åˆ™éœ€è¦è®© Hiberante 使用 <literal>unsaved-value=\"undefined\"</literal>，强制 Hibernatet 查询数æ®åº“æ¥ç¡®å®šä¸€ä¸ªå®žä¾‹æ˜¯çž¬æ—¶çš„（transient） 还是脱管的（detached）。"
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>assigned</literal> generator makes Hibernate use "
+"<literal>unsaved-value=\"undefined\"</literal>. This forces Hibernate to go "
+"to the database to determine if an instance is transient or detached, unless "
+"there is a version or timestamp property, or you define <literal>Interceptor."
+"isUnsaved()</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"当选择 <literal>assigned</literal> 生æˆå™¨æ—¶ï¼Œé™¤éžæœ‰ä¸€ä¸ª version 或 timestamp "
+"å±žæ€§ï¼Œæˆ–è€…ä½ å®šä¹‰äº† <literal>Interceptor.isUnsaved()</literal>，å¦åˆ™éœ€è¦è®© "
+"Hiberante 使用 <literal>unsaved-value=\"undefined\"</literal>，强制 "
+"Hibernatet 查询数æ®åº“æ¥ç¡®å®šä¸€ä¸ªå®žä¾‹æ˜¯çž¬æ—¶çš„（transient） 还是脱管的"
+"（detached）。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -577,13 +1105,21 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate does not generate DDL with triggers. It is for legacy schemas only."
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate does not generate DDL with triggers. It is for legacy schemas only."
msgstr "仅仅用于é—留的 schema ä¸ï¼ˆHibernate ä¸èƒ½ç”¨è§¦å‘å™¨ç”Ÿæˆ DDL）。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In the above example, there is a unique valued property named <literal>socialSecurityNumber</literal>. It is defined by the class, as a natural key and a surrogate key named <literal>person_id</literal>, whose value is generated by a trigger."
-msgstr "在上é¢çš„例åä¸ï¼Œç±»å®šä¹‰äº†ä¸€ä¸ªå‘½å为 <literal>socialSecurityNumber</literal> 的具有唯一值的属性，它是一个自然键（natural key），命å为 <literal>person_id</literal> 的代ç†é”®ï¼ˆsurrogate key）的值由触å‘器生æˆã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"In the above example, there is a unique valued property named "
+"<literal>socialSecurityNumber</literal>. It is defined by the class, as a "
+"natural key and a surrogate key named <literal>person_id</literal>, whose "
+"value is generated by a trigger."
+msgstr ""
+"在上é¢çš„例åä¸ï¼Œç±»å®šä¹‰äº†ä¸€ä¸ªå‘½å为 <literal>socialSecurityNumber</literal> çš„"
+"具有唯一值的属性，它是一个自然键（natural key），命å为 <literal>person_id</"
+"literal> 的代ç†é”®ï¼ˆsurrogate key）的值由触å‘器生æˆã€‚"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -592,88 +1128,212 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Starting with release 3.2.3, there are 2 new generators which represent a re-thinking of 2 different aspects of identifier generation. The first aspect is database portability; the second is optimization Optimization means that you do not have to query the database for every request for a new identifier value. These two new generators are intended to take the place of some of the named generators described above, starting in 3.3.x. However, they are included in the current releases and can be referenced by FQN."
-msgstr "从 3.2.3 版本开始，有两个代表ä¸åŒæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç”Ÿæˆæ¦‚念的新的生æˆå™¨ã€‚第一个概念是数æ®åº“移æ¤æ€§ï¼›ç¬¬äºŒä¸ªæ˜¯ä¼˜åŒ–ã€‚ä¼˜åŒ–è¡¨ç¤ºä½ ä¸éœ€å¯¹æ¯ä¸ªæ–°æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦çš„请求都查询数æ®åº“。从 3.3.x 开始，这两个新的生æˆå™¨éƒ½æ˜¯ç”¨æ¥å–代上é¢æ‰€è¿°çš„生æˆå™¨çš„。然而，它们也包括在当å‰ç‰ˆæœ¬é‡Œä¸”å¯ä»¥ç”± FQN 进行引用。"
+msgid ""
+"Starting with release 3.2.3, there are 2 new generators which represent a re-"
+"thinking of 2 different aspects of identifier generation. The first aspect "
+"is database portability; the second is optimization Optimization means that "
+"you do not have to query the database for every request for a new identifier "
+"value. These two new generators are intended to take the place of some of "
+"the named generators described above, starting in 3.3.x. However, they are "
+"included in the current releases and can be referenced by FQN."
+msgstr ""
+"从 3.2.3 版本开始，有两个代表ä¸åŒæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç”Ÿæˆæ¦‚念的新的生æˆå™¨ã€‚第一个概念是数æ®"
+"库移æ¤æ€§ï¼›ç¬¬äºŒä¸ªæ˜¯ä¼˜åŒ–ã€‚ä¼˜åŒ–è¡¨ç¤ºä½ ä¸éœ€å¯¹æ¯ä¸ªæ–°æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦çš„请求都查询数æ®åº“。从 "
+"3.3.x 开始，这两个新的生æˆå™¨éƒ½æ˜¯ç”¨æ¥å–代上é¢æ‰€è¿°çš„生æˆå™¨çš„。然而，它们也包括"
+"在当å‰ç‰ˆæœ¬é‡Œä¸”å¯ä»¥ç”± FQN 进行引用。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The first of these new generators is <literal>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</literal> which is intended, firstly, as a replacement for the <literal>sequence</literal> generator and, secondly, as a better portability generator than <literal>native</literal>. This is because <literal>native</literal> generally chooses between <literal>identity</literal> and <literal>sequence</literal> which have largely different semantics that can cause subtle issues in applications eyeing portability. <literal>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</literal>, however, achieves portability in a different manner. It chooses between a table or a sequence in the database to store its incrementing values, depending on the capabilities of the dialect being used. The difference between this and <literal>native</literal> is that table-based and sequence-based storage have the same exact semantic. In fact, sequences are exactly what Hibernate tries to emulate with!
its table-based generators. This generator has a number of configuration parameters:"
-msgstr "这些生æˆå™¨çš„第一个是 <literal>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</literal>，首先，它是作为 <literal>sequence</literal> 生æˆå™¨çš„替代物，其次，它是比 <literal>native</literal> 具有更好移æ¤æ€§çš„生æˆå™¨ã€‚è¿™æ˜¯å› ä¸º <literal>native</literal> 通常在 <literal>identity</literal> å’Œ <literal>sequence</literal> 之间选择，它有差别很大的 semantic，在移æ¤æ—¶ä¼šå¯¼è‡´æ½œåœ¨çš„问题。然而，<literal>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</literal> 以ä¸åŒçš„æ–¹å¼å®žçŽ°ç§»æ¤æ€§ã€‚å®ƒæ ¹æ®æ‰€ä½¿ç”¨çš„方言的能力，在数æ®åº“表或åºåˆ—之间选择以å˜å‚¨å…¶å¢žé‡ã€‚这和 <literal>native</literal> 的区别是基于表或åºåˆ—çš„å˜å‚¨å…·æœ‰æ°å¥½ç›¸åŒçš„ semantic。实际上，åºåˆ—就是 Hibernate 试图用基于表的生æˆå™¨æ¥æ¨¡æ‹Ÿçš„。这个生æˆå™¨æœ‰å¦‚下的é…ç½®å‚数："
+msgid ""
+"The first of these new generators is <literal>org.hibernate.id.enhanced."
+"SequenceStyleGenerator</literal> which is intended, firstly, as a "
+"replacement for the <literal>sequence</literal> generator and, secondly, as "
+"a better portability generator than <literal>native</literal>. This is "
+"because <literal>native</literal> generally chooses between "
+"<literal>identity</literal> and <literal>sequence</literal> which have "
+"largely different semantics that can cause subtle issues in applications "
+"eyeing portability. <literal>org.hibernate.id.enhanced."
+"SequenceStyleGenerator</literal>, however, achieves portability in a "
+"different manner. It chooses between a table or a sequence in the database "
+"to store its incrementing values, depending on the capabilities of the "
+"dialect being used. The difference between this and <literal>native</"
+"literal> is that table-based and sequence-based storage have the same exact "
+"semantic. In fact, sequences are exactly what Hibernate tries to emulate "
+"with its table-based generators. This generator has a number of "
+"configuration parameters:"
+msgstr ""
+"这些生æˆå™¨çš„第一个是 <literal>org.hibernate.id.enhanced."
+"SequenceStyleGenerator</literal>，首先，它是作为 <literal>sequence</literal> "
+"生æˆå™¨çš„替代物，其次，它是比 <literal>native</literal> 具有更好移æ¤æ€§çš„生æˆ"
+"å™¨ã€‚è¿™æ˜¯å› ä¸º <literal>native</literal> 通常在 <literal>identity</literal> å’Œ "
+"<literal>sequence</literal> 之间选择，它有差别很大的 semantic，在移æ¤æ—¶ä¼šå¯¼è‡´"
+"潜在的问题。然而，<literal>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</"
+"literal> 以ä¸åŒçš„æ–¹å¼å®žçŽ°ç§»æ¤æ€§ã€‚å®ƒæ ¹æ®æ‰€ä½¿ç”¨çš„方言的能力，在数æ®åº“表或åºåˆ—之"
+"间选择以å˜å‚¨å…¶å¢žé‡ã€‚这和 <literal>native</literal> 的区别是基于表或åºåˆ—çš„å˜å‚¨"
+"具有æ°å¥½ç›¸åŒçš„ semantic。实际上，åºåˆ—就是 Hibernate 试图用基于表的生æˆå™¨æ¥æ¨¡"
+"拟的。这个生æˆå™¨æœ‰å¦‚下的é…ç½®å‚数："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>sequence_name</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>hibernate_sequence</literal>): the name of the sequence or table to be used."
-msgstr "<literal>sequence_name</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>hibernate_sequence</literal>）：åºåˆ—或表的åå—"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>sequence_name</literal> (optional, defaults to "
+"<literal>hibernate_sequence</literal>): the name of the sequence or table to "
+"be used."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>sequence_name</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>hibernate_sequence</"
+"literal>）：åºåˆ—或表的åå—"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>initial_value</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>1</literal>): the initial value to be retrieved from the sequence/table. In sequence creation terms, this is analogous to the clause typically named \"STARTS WITH\"."
-msgstr "<literal>initial_value</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸º <literal>1</literal>）：从åºåˆ—/表里获å–çš„åˆå§‹å€¼ã€‚按照åºåˆ—创建的术è¯ï¼Œè¿™ç‰åŒäºŽåå¥ \"STARTS WITH\"。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>initial_value</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>1</"
+"literal>): the initial value to be retrieved from the sequence/table. In "
+"sequence creation terms, this is analogous to the clause typically named "
+"\"STARTS WITH\"."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>initial_value</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸º <literal>1</literal>）：从åº"
+"列/表里获å–çš„åˆå§‹å€¼ã€‚按照åºåˆ—创建的术è¯ï¼Œè¿™ç‰åŒäºŽåå¥ \"STARTS WITH\"。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>increment_size</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>1</literal>): the value by which subsequent calls to the sequence/table should differ. In sequence creation terms, this is analogous to the clause typically named \"INCREMENT BY\"."
-msgstr "<literal>increment_size</literal>（å¯é€‰ - 缺çœä¸º <literal>1</literal>）：对åºåˆ—/表的调用应该区分的值。按照åºåˆ—创建的术è¯ï¼Œè¿™ç‰åŒäºŽåå¥ \"INCREMENT BY\"。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>increment_size</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>1</"
+"literal>): the value by which subsequent calls to the sequence/table should "
+"differ. In sequence creation terms, this is analogous to the clause "
+"typically named \"INCREMENT BY\"."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>increment_size</literal>（å¯é€‰ - 缺çœä¸º <literal>1</literal>）：对åº"
+"列/表的调用应该区分的值。按照åºåˆ—创建的术è¯ï¼Œè¿™ç‰åŒäºŽåå¥ \"INCREMENT BY\"。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>force_table_use</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): should we force the use of a table as the backing structure even though the dialect might support sequence?"
-msgstr "<literal>force_table_use</literal>（å¯é€‰ - 缺çœä¸º <literal>false</literal>）：å³ä½¿æ–¹è¨€å¯èƒ½æ”¯æŒåºåˆ—，是å¦ä¹Ÿåº”该强制把表用作åŽå°ç»“构。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>force_table_use</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</"
+"literal>): should we force the use of a table as the backing structure even "
+"though the dialect might support sequence?"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>force_table_use</literal>（å¯é€‰ - 缺çœä¸º <literal>false</"
+"literal>）：å³ä½¿æ–¹è¨€å¯èƒ½æ”¯æŒåºåˆ—，是å¦ä¹Ÿåº”该强制把表用作åŽå°ç»“构。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>value_column</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>next_val</literal>): only relevant for table structures, it is the name of the column on the table which is used to hold the value."
-msgstr "<literal>value_column</literal>（å¯é€‰ - 缺çœä¸º <literal>next_val</literal>）：åªå’Œè¡¨ç»“构相关，它是用于ä¿å˜å€¼çš„å—段的å称。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>value_column</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>next_val</"
+"literal>): only relevant for table structures, it is the name of the column "
+"on the table which is used to hold the value."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>value_column</literal>（å¯é€‰ - 缺çœä¸º <literal>next_val</"
+"literal>）：åªå’Œè¡¨ç»“构相关，它是用于ä¿å˜å€¼çš„å—段的å称。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>optimizer</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>none</literal>): See <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced-optimizers\" />"
-msgstr "<literal>optimizer</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是<literal>none</literal>）：请å‚考 <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced-optimizers\" />。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>optimizer</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>none</"
+"literal>): See <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced-optimizers\" /"
+">"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>optimizer</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是<literal>none</literal>）：请å‚考 "
+"<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced-optimizers\" />。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The second of these new generators is <literal>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.TableGenerator</literal>, which is intended, firstly, as a replacement for the <literal>table</literal> generator, even though it actually functions much more like <literal>org.hibernate.id.MultipleHiLoPerTableGenerator</literal>, and secondly, as a re-implementation of <literal>org.hibernate.id.MultipleHiLoPerTableGenerator</literal> that utilizes the notion of pluggable optimizers. Essentially this generator defines a table capable of holding a number of different increment values simultaneously by using multiple distinctly keyed rows. This generator has a number of configuration parameters:"
-msgstr "新生æˆå™¨çš„第二个是 <literal>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.TableGenerator</literal>，它的目的首先是替代 <literal>table</literal> 生æˆå™¨ï¼Œå³ä½¿å®ƒå®žé™…上比 <literal>org.hibernate.id.MultipleHiLoPerTableGenerator</literal> 功能è¦å¼ºå¾—多；其次，作为利用å¯æ’æ‹” optimizer çš„ <literal>org.hibernate.id.MultipleHiLoPerTableGenerator</literal> 的替代å“。基本上这个生æˆå™¨å®šä¹‰äº†ä¸€ä¸ªå¯ä»¥åˆ©ç”¨å¤šä¸ªä¸åŒçš„键值记录å˜å‚¨å¤§é‡ä¸åŒå¢žé‡å€¼çš„表。这个生æˆå™¨æœ‰å¦‚下的é…ç½®å‚数："
+msgid ""
+"The second of these new generators is <literal>org.hibernate.id.enhanced."
+"TableGenerator</literal>, which is intended, firstly, as a replacement for "
+"the <literal>table</literal> generator, even though it actually functions "
+"much more like <literal>org.hibernate.id.MultipleHiLoPerTableGenerator</"
+"literal>, and secondly, as a re-implementation of <literal>org.hibernate.id."
+"MultipleHiLoPerTableGenerator</literal> that utilizes the notion of "
+"pluggable optimizers. Essentially this generator defines a table capable of "
+"holding a number of different increment values simultaneously by using "
+"multiple distinctly keyed rows. This generator has a number of configuration "
+"parameters:"
+msgstr ""
+"新生æˆå™¨çš„第二个是 <literal>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.TableGenerator</"
+"literal>，它的目的首先是替代 <literal>table</literal> 生æˆå™¨ï¼Œå³ä½¿å®ƒå®žé™…上比 "
+"<literal>org.hibernate.id.MultipleHiLoPerTableGenerator</literal> 功能è¦å¼ºå¾—"
+"多；其次，作为利用å¯æ’æ‹” optimizer çš„ <literal>org.hibernate.id."
+"MultipleHiLoPerTableGenerator</literal> 的替代å“。基本上这个生æˆå™¨å®šä¹‰äº†ä¸€ä¸ª"
+"å¯ä»¥åˆ©ç”¨å¤šä¸ªä¸åŒçš„键值记录å˜å‚¨å¤§é‡ä¸åŒå¢žé‡å€¼çš„表。这个生æˆå™¨æœ‰å¦‚下的é…ç½®å‚"
+"数："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>table_name</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>hibernate_sequences</literal>): the name of the table to be used."
-msgstr "<literal>table_name</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>hibernate_sequences</literal>）：所用的表的å称。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>table_name</literal> (optional - defaults to "
+"<literal>hibernate_sequences</literal>): the name of the table to be used."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>table_name</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>hibernate_sequences</"
+"literal>）：所用的表的å称。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>value_column_name</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>next_val</literal>): the name of the column on the table that is used to hold the value."
-msgstr "<literal>value_column_name</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>next_val</literal>）：用于å˜å‚¨è¿™äº›å€¼çš„表的å—段的åå—。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>value_column_name</literal> (optional - defaults to "
+"<literal>next_val</literal>): the name of the column on the table that is "
+"used to hold the value."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>value_column_name</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>next_val</"
+"literal>）：用于å˜å‚¨è¿™äº›å€¼çš„表的å—段的åå—。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>segment_column_name</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>sequence_name</literal>): the name of the column on the table that is used to hold the \"segment key\". This is the value which identifies which increment value to use."
-msgstr "<literal>segment_column_name</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸º <literal>sequence_name</literal>）：用于ä¿å˜ \"segment key\" çš„å—段的åç§°ã€‚è¿™æ˜¯æ ‡è¯†ä½¿ç”¨å“ªä¸ªå¢žé‡å€¼çš„值。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>segment_column_name</literal> (optional - defaults to "
+"<literal>sequence_name</literal>): the name of the column on the table that "
+"is used to hold the \"segment key\". This is the value which identifies "
+"which increment value to use."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>segment_column_name</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸º <literal>sequence_name</"
+"literal>）：用于ä¿å˜ \"segment key\" çš„å—段的åç§°ã€‚è¿™æ˜¯æ ‡è¯†ä½¿ç”¨å“ªä¸ªå¢žé‡å€¼çš„"
+"值。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>segment_value</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>default</literal>): The \"segment key\" value for the segment from which we want to pull increment values for this generator."
-msgstr "<literal>segment_value</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸º <literal>default</literal>）：我们为这个生æˆå™¨èŽ·å–增é‡å€¼çš„ segment çš„ \"segment key\"。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>segment_value</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>default</"
+"literal>): The \"segment key\" value for the segment from which we want to "
+"pull increment values for this generator."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>segment_value</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸º <literal>default</literal>）："
+"我们为这个生æˆå™¨èŽ·å–增é‡å€¼çš„ segment çš„ \"segment key\"。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>segment_value_length</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>255</literal>): Used for schema generation; the column size to create this segment key column."
-msgstr "<literal>segment_value_length</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>255</literal>）：用于 schema 生æˆï¼›åˆ›å»º Segment Key å—段的å—段大å°ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>segment_value_length</literal> (optional - defaults to "
+"<literal>255</literal>): Used for schema generation; the column size to "
+"create this segment key column."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>segment_value_length</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>255</"
+"literal>）：用于 schema 生æˆï¼›åˆ›å»º Segment Key å—段的å—段大å°ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>initial_value</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>1</literal>): The initial value to be retrieved from the table."
-msgstr "<literal>initial_value</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>1</literal>）：从表里获å–çš„åˆå§‹å€¼ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>initial_value</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>1</"
+"literal>): The initial value to be retrieved from the table."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>initial_value</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>1</literal>）：从表"
+"里获å–çš„åˆå§‹å€¼ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>increment_size</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>1</literal>): The value by which subsequent calls to the table should differ."
-msgstr "<literal>increment_size</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>1</literal>）：对表éšåŽçš„调用应该区分的值。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>increment_size</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>1</"
+"literal>): The value by which subsequent calls to the table should differ."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>increment_size</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>1</literal>）：对表"
+"éšåŽçš„调用应该区分的值。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>optimizer</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal></literal>): See <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced-optimizers\" />"
-msgstr "<literal>optimizer</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal> </literal>）：请å‚考 <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced-optimizers\" />。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>optimizer</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal></literal>): "
+"See <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced-optimizers\" />"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>optimizer</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal> </literal>）：请å‚考 "
+"<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced-optimizers\" />。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -682,23 +1342,58 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For identifier generators that store values in the database, it is inefficient for them to hit the database on each and every call to generate a new identifier value. Instead, you can group a bunch of them in memory and only hit the database when you have exhausted your in-memory value group. This is the role of the pluggable optimizers. Currently only the two enhanced generators (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced\" /> support this operation."
-msgstr "对于在数æ®åº“里å˜å‚¨å€¼çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç”Ÿæˆå™¨ï¼Œç”Ÿæˆæ–°æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦æ—¶çš„æ¯æ¬¡è°ƒç”¨éƒ½è®¿é—®æ•°æ®åº“æ˜¯ä½Žæ•ˆçš„ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æŠŠå®ƒä»¬åœ¨å†…å˜é‡Œåˆ†ç»„并åªæœ‰åœ¨å¿«ç”¨å…‰å†…å˜æ—¶æ‰è®¿é—®æ•°æ®åº“。这是å¯æ’æ‹” optimizer 的任务。目å‰åªæœ‰ä¸¤ä¸ªå¢žå¼ºåž‹çš„生æˆå™¨æ”¯æŒè¿™ä¸ªæ“作（<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced\"/>）。 "
+msgid ""
+"For identifier generators that store values in the database, it is "
+"inefficient for them to hit the database on each and every call to generate "
+"a new identifier value. Instead, you can group a bunch of them in memory and "
+"only hit the database when you have exhausted your in-memory value group. "
+"This is the role of the pluggable optimizers. Currently only the two "
+"enhanced generators (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced\" /> "
+"support this operation."
+msgstr ""
+"对于在数æ®åº“里å˜å‚¨å€¼çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç”Ÿæˆå™¨ï¼Œç”Ÿæˆæ–°æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦æ—¶çš„æ¯æ¬¡è°ƒç”¨éƒ½è®¿é—®æ•°æ®åº“是低"
+"æ•ˆçš„ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æŠŠå®ƒä»¬åœ¨å†…å˜é‡Œåˆ†ç»„并åªæœ‰åœ¨å¿«ç”¨å…‰å†…å˜æ—¶æ‰è®¿é—®æ•°æ®åº“。这是å¯"
+"æ’æ‹” optimizer 的任务。目å‰åªæœ‰ä¸¤ä¸ªå¢žå¼ºåž‹çš„生æˆå™¨æ”¯æŒè¿™ä¸ªæ“作（<xref linkend="
+"\"mapping-declaration-id-enhanced\"/>）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>none</literal> (generally this is the default if no optimizer was specified): this will not perform any optimizations and hit the database for each and every request."
-msgstr "<literal>none</literal>（如果没有指定 optimizer，通常这是缺çœé…置）：这ä¸ä¼šæ‰§è¡Œä»»ä½•ä¼˜åŒ–，在æ¯æ¬¡è¯·æ±‚时都访问数æ®åº“。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>none</literal> (generally this is the default if no optimizer was "
+"specified): this will not perform any optimizations and hit the database for "
+"each and every request."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>none</literal>（如果没有指定 optimizer，通常这是缺çœé…置）：这ä¸ä¼šæ‰§"
+"行任何优化，在æ¯æ¬¡è¯·æ±‚时都访问数æ®åº“。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hilo</literal>: applies a hi/lo algorithm around the database retrieved values. The values from the database for this optimizer are expected to be sequential. The values retrieved from the database structure for this optimizer indicates the \"group number\". The <literal>increment_size</literal> is multiplied by that value in memory to define a group \"hi value\"."
-msgstr "<literal>hilo</literal>：对从数æ®åº“获å–的值应用 hi/lo 算法。用于这个 optimizer 的从数æ®åº“获å–的值应该是有åºçš„。它们表明“组编å·â€ã€‚<literal>increment_size</literal> 将乘以内å˜é‡Œçš„值æ¥å®šä¹‰ç»„的“hi 值â€ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>hilo</literal>: applies a hi/lo algorithm around the database "
+"retrieved values. The values from the database for this optimizer are "
+"expected to be sequential. The values retrieved from the database structure "
+"for this optimizer indicates the \"group number\". The "
+"<literal>increment_size</literal> is multiplied by that value in memory to "
+"define a group \"hi value\"."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>hilo</literal>：对从数æ®åº“获å–的值应用 hi/lo 算法。用于这个 "
+"optimizer 的从数æ®åº“获å–的值应该是有åºçš„。它们表明“组编å·â€ã€‚"
+"<literal>increment_size</literal> 将乘以内å˜é‡Œçš„值æ¥å®šä¹‰ç»„的“hi 值â€ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>pooled</literal>: as with the case of <literal>hilo</literal>, this optimizer attempts to minimize the number of hits to the database. Here, however, we simply store the starting value for the \"next group\" into the database structure rather than a sequential value in combination with an in-memory grouping algorithm. Here, <literal>increment_size</literal> refers to the values coming from the database."
-msgstr "<literal>pooled</literal>：和 <literal>hilo</literal> ä¸€æ ·ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ª optimizer 试图最å°åŒ–对数æ®åº“的访问。然而，我们åªæ˜¯ç®€å•åœ°æŠŠâ€œä¸‹ä¸€ç»„â€çš„起始值而ä¸æ˜¯æŠŠåºåˆ—值和分组算法的组åˆå˜å…¥åˆ°æ•°æ®åº“结构里。在这里，<literal>increment_size</literal> 表示数æ®åº“里的值。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>pooled</literal>: as with the case of <literal>hilo</literal>, this "
+"optimizer attempts to minimize the number of hits to the database. Here, "
+"however, we simply store the starting value for the \"next group\" into the "
+"database structure rather than a sequential value in combination with an in-"
+"memory grouping algorithm. Here, <literal>increment_size</literal> refers to "
+"the values coming from the database."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>pooled</literal>：和 <literal>hilo</literal> ä¸€æ ·ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ª optimizer 试"
+"图最å°åŒ–对数æ®åº“的访问。然而，我们åªæ˜¯ç®€å•åœ°æŠŠâ€œä¸‹ä¸€ç»„â€çš„起始值而ä¸æ˜¯æŠŠåºåˆ—值"
+"和分组算法的组åˆå˜å…¥åˆ°æ•°æ®åº“结构里。在这里，<literal>increment_size</"
+"literal> 表示数æ®åº“里的值。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -707,68 +1402,147 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A table with a composite key can be mapped with multiple properties of the class as identifier properties. The <literal><composite-id></literal> element accepts <literal><key-property></literal> property mappings and <literal><key-many-to-one></literal> mappings as child elements."
-msgstr "如果表使用è”åˆä¸»é”®ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æ˜ å°„ç±»çš„å¤šä¸ªå±žæ€§ä¸ºæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å±žæ€§ã€‚<literal><composite-id></literal> å…ƒç´ æŽ¥å— <literal><key-property></literal> å±žæ€§æ˜ å°„å’Œ <literal><key-many-to-one></literal> å±žæ€§æ˜ å°„ä½œä¸ºåå…ƒç´ ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"A table with a composite key can be mapped with multiple properties of the "
+"class as identifier properties. The <literal><composite-id></literal> "
+"element accepts <literal><key-property></literal> property mappings "
+"and <literal><key-many-to-one></literal> mappings as child elements."
+msgstr ""
+"如果表使用è”åˆä¸»é”®ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æ˜ å°„ç±»çš„å¤šä¸ªå±žæ€§ä¸ºæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å±žæ€§ã€‚<literal><"
+"composite-id></literal> å…ƒç´ æŽ¥å— <literal><key-property></literal> "
+"å±žæ€§æ˜ å°„å’Œ <literal><key-many-to-one></literal> å±žæ€§æ˜ å°„ä½œä¸ºåå…ƒç´ ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The persistent class <emphasis>must</emphasis> override <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</literal> to implement composite identifier equality. It must also implement <literal>Serializable</literal>."
-msgstr "ä½ çš„æŒä¹…化类<emphasis>å¿…é¡»</emphasis>覆盖 <literal>equals()</literal> å’Œ <literal>hashCode()</literal> 方法，æ¥å®žçŽ°ç»„åˆçš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦çš„ç›¸ç‰åˆ¤æ–。实现 <literal>Serializable</literal> 接å£ä¹Ÿæ˜¯å¿…须的。"
+msgid ""
+"The persistent class <emphasis>must</emphasis> override <literal>equals()</"
+"literal> and <literal>hashCode()</literal> to implement composite identifier "
+"equality. It must also implement <literal>Serializable</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ çš„æŒä¹…化类<emphasis>å¿…é¡»</emphasis>覆盖 <literal>equals()</literal> å’Œ "
+"<literal>hashCode()</literal> 方法，æ¥å®žçŽ°ç»„åˆçš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦çš„ç›¸ç‰åˆ¤æ–。实现 "
+"<literal>Serializable</literal> 接å£ä¹Ÿæ˜¯å¿…须的。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Unfortunately, this approach means that a persistent object is its own identifier. There is no convenient \"handle\" other than the object itself. You must instantiate an instance of the persistent class itself and populate its identifier properties before you can <literal>load()</literal> the persistent state associated with a composite key. We call this approach an <emphasis>embedded</emphasis> composite identifier, and discourage it for serious applications."
-msgstr "ä¸å¹¸çš„是，这ç§ç»„åˆå…³é”®å—的方法æ„味ç€ä¸€ä¸ªæŒä¹…åŒ–ç±»æ˜¯å®ƒè‡ªå·±çš„æ ‡è¯†ã€‚é™¤äº†å¯¹è±¡è‡ªå·±ä¹‹å¤–ï¼Œæ²¡æœ‰ä»€ä¹ˆæ–¹ä¾¿çš„â€œæŠŠæ‰‹â€å¯ç”¨ã€‚ä½ å¿…é¡»åˆå§‹åŒ–æŒä¹…åŒ–ç±»çš„å®žä¾‹ï¼Œå¡«å……å®ƒçš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å±žæ€§ï¼Œå† <literal>load()</literal> 组åˆå…³é”®å—å…³è”çš„æŒä¹…状æ€ã€‚我们把这ç§æ–¹æ³•ç§°ä¸º <emphasis>embedded（嵌入å¼ï¼‰</emphasis>的组åˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼Œåœ¨é‡è¦çš„应用ä¸ä¸é¼“励使用这ç§ç”¨æ³•ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Unfortunately, this approach means that a persistent object is its own "
+"identifier. There is no convenient \"handle\" other than the object itself. "
+"You must instantiate an instance of the persistent class itself and populate "
+"its identifier properties before you can <literal>load()</literal> the "
+"persistent state associated with a composite key. We call this approach an "
+"<emphasis>embedded</emphasis> composite identifier, and discourage it for "
+"serious applications."
+msgstr ""
+"ä¸å¹¸çš„是，这ç§ç»„åˆå…³é”®å—的方法æ„味ç€ä¸€ä¸ªæŒä¹…åŒ–ç±»æ˜¯å®ƒè‡ªå·±çš„æ ‡è¯†ã€‚é™¤äº†å¯¹è±¡è‡ªå·±"
+"之外，没有什么方便的“把手â€å¯ç”¨ã€‚ä½ å¿…é¡»åˆå§‹åŒ–æŒä¹…åŒ–ç±»çš„å®žä¾‹ï¼Œå¡«å……å®ƒçš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å±ž"
+"æ€§ï¼Œå† <literal>load()</literal> 组åˆå…³é”®å—å…³è”çš„æŒä¹…状æ€ã€‚我们把这ç§æ–¹æ³•ç§°"
+"为 <emphasis>embedded（嵌入å¼ï¼‰</emphasis>的组åˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼Œåœ¨é‡è¦çš„应用ä¸ä¸é¼“励"
+"使用这ç§ç”¨æ³•ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A second approach is what we call a <emphasis>mapped</emphasis> composite identifier, where the identifier properties named inside the <literal><composite-id></literal> element are duplicated on both the persistent class and a separate identifier class."
-msgstr "第二ç§æ–¹æ³•æˆ‘们称为 <emphasis>mappedï¼ˆæ˜ å°„å¼ï¼‰</emphasis>组åˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼ˆmapped composite identifier），<literal><composite-id></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸åˆ—å‡ºçš„æ ‡è¯†å±žæ€§ä¸ä½†åœ¨æŒä¹…化类出现，还形æˆä¸€ä¸ªç‹¬ç«‹çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç±»ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"A second approach is what we call a <emphasis>mapped</emphasis> composite "
+"identifier, where the identifier properties named inside the <literal><"
+"composite-id></literal> element are duplicated on both the persistent "
+"class and a separate identifier class."
+msgstr ""
+"第二ç§æ–¹æ³•æˆ‘们称为 <emphasis>mappedï¼ˆæ˜ å°„å¼ï¼‰</emphasis>组åˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼ˆmapped "
+"composite identifier），<literal><composite-id></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸åˆ—出的"
+"æ ‡è¯†å±žæ€§ä¸ä½†åœ¨æŒä¹…化类出现，还形æˆä¸€ä¸ªç‹¬ç«‹çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç±»ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In this example, both the composite identifier class, <literal>MedicareId</literal>, and the entity class itself have properties named <literal>medicareNumber</literal> and <literal>dependent</literal>. The identifier class must override <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</literal> and implement <literal>Serializable</literal>. The main disadvantage of this approach is code duplication."
-msgstr "在这个例åä¸ï¼Œç»„åˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç±» <literal>MedicareId</literal> 和实体类都å«æœ‰ <literal>medicareNumber</literal> å’Œ <literal>dependent</literal> å±žæ€§ã€‚æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç±»å¿…é¡»é‡è½½ <literal>equals()</literal> å’Œ <literal>hashCode()</literal> 并且实现 <literal>Serializable</literal> 接å£ã€‚è¿™ç§æ–¹æ³•çš„缺点是出现了明显的代ç é‡å¤ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"In this example, both the composite identifier class, <literal>MedicareId</"
+"literal>, and the entity class itself have properties named "
+"<literal>medicareNumber</literal> and <literal>dependent</literal>. The "
+"identifier class must override <literal>equals()</literal> and "
+"<literal>hashCode()</literal> and implement <literal>Serializable</literal>. "
+"The main disadvantage of this approach is code duplication."
+msgstr ""
+"在这个例åä¸ï¼Œç»„åˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç±» <literal>MedicareId</literal> 和实体类都å«æœ‰ "
+"<literal>medicareNumber</literal> å’Œ <literal>dependent</literal> å±žæ€§ã€‚æ ‡è¯†"
+"符类必须é‡è½½ <literal>equals()</literal> å’Œ <literal>hashCode()</literal> 并"
+"且实现 <literal>Serializable</literal> 接å£ã€‚è¿™ç§æ–¹æ³•çš„缺点是出现了明显的代ç "
+"é‡å¤ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The following attributes are used to specify a mapped composite identifier:"
+msgid ""
+"The following attributes are used to specify a mapped composite identifier:"
msgstr "下é¢åˆ—出的属性是用æ¥æŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªæ˜ å°„å¼ç»„åˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦çš„："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>mapped</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): indicates that a mapped composite identifier is used, and that the contained property mappings refer to both the entity class and the composite identifier class."
-msgstr "<literal>mapped</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸º <literal>false</literal>ï¼‰ï¼šæŒ‡æ˜Žä½¿ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ªæ˜ å°„å¼ç»„åˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼Œå…¶åŒ…å«çš„å±žæ€§æ˜ å°„åŒæ—¶åœ¨å®žä½“类和组åˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç±»ä¸å‡ºçŽ°ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>mapped</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): "
+"indicates that a mapped composite identifier is used, and that the contained "
+"property mappings refer to both the entity class and the composite "
+"identifier class."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>mapped</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸º <literal>false</literal>）：指明使用"
+"ä¸€ä¸ªæ˜ å°„å¼ç»„åˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼Œå…¶åŒ…å«çš„å±žæ€§æ˜ å°„åŒæ—¶åœ¨å®žä½“类和组åˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç±»ä¸å‡ºçŽ°ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>class</literal> (optional - but required for a mapped composite identifier): the class used as a composite identifier."
-msgstr "<literal>class</literal>（å¯é€‰,ä½†å¯¹æ˜ å°„å¼ç»„åˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å¿…须指定）：作为组åˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç±»ä½¿ç”¨çš„ç±»å。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>class</literal> (optional - but required for a mapped composite "
+"identifier): the class used as a composite identifier."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>class</literal>（å¯é€‰,ä½†å¯¹æ˜ å°„å¼ç»„åˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å¿…须指定）：作为组åˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦"
+"类使用的类å。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "We will describe a third, even more convenient approach, where the composite identifier is implemented as a component class in <xref linkend=\"components-compositeid\" />. The attributes described below apply only to this alternative approach:"
-msgstr "在 <xref linkend=\"components-compositeid\"/> 一节ä¸,我们会æ述第三ç§æ–¹å¼,那就是把组åˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å®žçŽ°ä¸ºä¸€ä¸ªç»„件（component）类,这是更方便的方法。下é¢çš„属性仅对第三ç§æ–¹æ³•æœ‰æ•ˆï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"We will describe a third, even more convenient approach, where the composite "
+"identifier is implemented as a component class in <xref linkend=\"components-"
+"compositeid\" />. The attributes described below apply only to this "
+"alternative approach:"
+msgstr ""
+"在 <xref linkend=\"components-compositeid\"/> 一节ä¸,我们会æ述第三ç§æ–¹å¼,é‚£"
+"就是把组åˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å®žçŽ°ä¸ºä¸€ä¸ªç»„件（component）类,这是更方便的方法。下é¢çš„属性仅"
+"对第三ç§æ–¹æ³•æœ‰æ•ˆï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>name</literal> (optional - required for this approach): a property of component type that holds the composite identifier. Please see chapter 9 for more information."
-msgstr "<literal>name</literal>（å¯é€‰,但对这ç§æ–¹æ³•è€Œè¨€å¿…须）：包å«æ¤ç»„ä»¶æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦çš„ç»„ä»¶ç±»åž‹çš„åå—（å‚阅第 9 ç« ï¼‰ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>name</literal> (optional - required for this approach): a property "
+"of component type that holds the composite identifier. Please see chapter 9 "
+"for more information."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>name</literal>（å¯é€‰,但对这ç§æ–¹æ³•è€Œè¨€å¿…须）：包å«æ¤ç»„ä»¶æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦çš„ç»„ä»¶"
+"类型的åå—（å‚阅第 9 ç« ï¼‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>access</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>property</literal>): the strategy Hibernate uses for accessing the property value."
-msgstr "<literal>access</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>property</literal>）：Hibernate 用æ¥è®¿é—®å±žæ€§å€¼çš„ç–略。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>access</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>property</"
+"literal>): the strategy Hibernate uses for accessing the property value."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>access</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>property</literal>）："
+"Hibernate 用æ¥è®¿é—®å±žæ€§å€¼çš„ç–略。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>class</literal> (optional - defaults to the property type determined by reflection): the component class used as a composite identifier. Please see the next section for more information."
-msgstr "<literal>class</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认会用åå°„æ¥è‡ªåŠ¨åˆ¤å®šå±žæ€§ç±»åž‹ ）：用æ¥ä½œä¸ºç»„åˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦çš„组件类的类å（å‚阅下一节）。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>class</literal> (optional - defaults to the property type "
+"determined by reflection): the component class used as a composite "
+"identifier. Please see the next section for more information."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>class</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认会用åå°„æ¥è‡ªåŠ¨åˆ¤å®šå±žæ€§ç±»åž‹ ）：用æ¥ä½œä¸º"
+"组åˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦çš„组件类的类å（å‚阅下一节）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The third approach, an <emphasis>identifier component</emphasis>, is recommended for almost all applications."
-msgstr "第三ç§æ–¹å¼ï¼Œè¢«ç§°ä¸º <emphasis>identifier componentï¼ˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç»„ä»¶ï¼‰</emphasis>æ˜¯æˆ‘ä»¬å¯¹å‡ ä¹Žæ‰€æœ‰åº”ç”¨éƒ½æŽ¨è使用的方å¼ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The third approach, an <emphasis>identifier component</emphasis>, is "
+"recommended for almost all applications."
+msgstr ""
+"第三ç§æ–¹å¼ï¼Œè¢«ç§°ä¸º <emphasis>identifier componentï¼ˆæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç»„ä»¶ï¼‰</emphasis>是"
+"æˆ‘ä»¬å¯¹å‡ ä¹Žæ‰€æœ‰åº”ç”¨éƒ½æŽ¨è使用的方å¼ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -777,48 +1551,105 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal><discriminator></literal> element is required for polymorphic persistence using the table-per-class-hierarchy mapping strategy. It declares a discriminator column of the table. The discriminator column contains marker values that tell the persistence layer what subclass to instantiate for a particular row. A restricted set of types can be used: <literal>string</literal>, <literal>character</literal>, <literal>integer</literal>, <literal>byte</literal>, <literal>short</literal>, <literal>boolean</literal>, <literal>yes_no</literal>, <literal>true_false</literal>."
-msgstr "在\"ä¸€æ£µå¯¹è±¡ç»§æ‰¿æ ‘å¯¹åº”ä¸€ä¸ªè¡¨\"çš„ç–ç•¥ä¸ï¼Œ<literal><discriminator></literal> å…ƒç´ æ˜¯å¿…éœ€çš„ï¼Œå®ƒå®šä¹‰äº†è¡¨çš„é‰´åˆ«å™¨å—段。鉴别器å—段包å«æ ‡å¿—值，用于告知æŒä¹…化层应该为æŸä¸ªç‰¹å®šçš„行创建哪一个å类的实例。如下这些å—到é™åˆ¶çš„类型å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ï¼š<literal>string</literal>ã€<literal>character</literal>ã€<literal>integer</literal>ã€<literal>byte</literal>ã€<literal>short</literal>ã€<literal>boolean</literal>ã€<literal>yes_no</literal>ã€<literal>true_false</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"The <literal><discriminator></literal> element is required for "
+"polymorphic persistence using the table-per-class-hierarchy mapping "
+"strategy. It declares a discriminator column of the table. The discriminator "
+"column contains marker values that tell the persistence layer what subclass "
+"to instantiate for a particular row. A restricted set of types can be used: "
+"<literal>string</literal>, <literal>character</literal>, <literal>integer</"
+"literal>, <literal>byte</literal>, <literal>short</literal>, "
+"<literal>boolean</literal>, <literal>yes_no</literal>, <literal>true_false</"
+"literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"在\"ä¸€æ£µå¯¹è±¡ç»§æ‰¿æ ‘å¯¹åº”ä¸€ä¸ªè¡¨\"çš„ç–ç•¥ä¸ï¼Œ<literal><discriminator></"
+"literal> å…ƒç´ æ˜¯å¿…éœ€çš„ï¼Œå®ƒå®šä¹‰äº†è¡¨çš„é‰´åˆ«å™¨å—段。鉴别器å—段包å«æ ‡å¿—值，用于告知"
+"æŒä¹…化层应该为æŸä¸ªç‰¹å®šçš„行创建哪一个å类的实例。如下这些å—到é™åˆ¶çš„类型å¯ä»¥ä½¿"
+"用：<literal>string</literal>ã€<literal>character</literal>ã€"
+"<literal>integer</literal>ã€<literal>byte</literal>ã€<literal>short</"
+"literal>ã€<literal>boolean</literal>ã€<literal>yes_no</literal>ã€"
+"<literal>true_false</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>column</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>class</literal>): the name of the discriminator column."
-msgstr "<literal>column</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>class</literal>）discriminator 器å—段的åå—。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>class</literal>): "
+"the name of the discriminator column."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>column</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>class</literal>）"
+"discriminator 器å—段的åå—。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>type</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>string</literal>): a name that indicates the Hibernate type"
-msgstr "<literal>type</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>string</literal>）一个 Hibernate å—段类型的åå— "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>type</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>string</literal>): "
+"a name that indicates the Hibernate type"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>type</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>string</literal>）一个 "
+"Hibernate å—段类型的åå— "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>force</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): \"forces\" Hibernate to specify the allowed discriminator values, even when retrieving all instances of the root class."
-msgstr "<literal>force(强制)</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>false</literal>）\"强制\" Hibernate 指定å…许的鉴别器值,å³ä½¿å½“å–å¾—çš„æ‰€æœ‰å®žä¾‹éƒ½æ˜¯æ ¹ç±»çš„ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>force</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): "
+"\"forces\" Hibernate to specify the allowed discriminator values, even when "
+"retrieving all instances of the root class."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>force(强制)</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>false</literal>）\"强"
+"制\" Hibernate 指定å…许的鉴别器值,å³ä½¿å½“å–å¾—çš„æ‰€æœ‰å®žä¾‹éƒ½æ˜¯æ ¹ç±»çš„ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>insert</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): set this to <literal>false</literal> if your discriminator column is also part of a mapped composite identifier. It tells Hibernate not to include the column in SQL <literal>INSERTs</literal>."
-msgstr "<literal>insert</literal>（å¯é€‰ - 默认为<literal>true</literal>ï¼‰å¦‚æžœä½ çš„é‰´åˆ«å™¨å—æ®µä¹Ÿæ˜¯æ˜ å°„ä¸ºå¤åˆæ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆcomposite identifier）的一部分，则需将这个值设为 <literal>false</literal>。（告诉 Hibernate åœ¨åš SQL <literal>INSERT</literal> æ—¶ä¸åŒ…å«è¯¥åˆ—） "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>insert</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): "
+"set this to <literal>false</literal> if your discriminator column is also "
+"part of a mapped composite identifier. It tells Hibernate not to include the "
+"column in SQL <literal>INSERTs</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>insert</literal>（å¯é€‰ - 默认为<literal>true</literal>ï¼‰å¦‚æžœä½ çš„é‰´åˆ«"
+"器å—æ®µä¹Ÿæ˜¯æ˜ å°„ä¸ºå¤åˆæ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆcomposite identifier）的一部分，则需将这个值设为 "
+"<literal>false</literal>。（告诉 Hibernate åœ¨åš SQL <literal>INSERT</"
+"literal> æ—¶ä¸åŒ…å«è¯¥åˆ—） "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an arbitrary SQL expression that is executed when a type has to be evaluated. It allows content-based discrimination."
-msgstr "<literal>formula</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ä¸€ä¸ª SQL 表达å¼ï¼Œåœ¨ç±»åž‹åˆ¤æ–（判æ–是父类还是具体åç±» — 译注）时执行。å¯ç”¨äºŽåŸºäºŽå†…容的鉴别器。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an arbitrary SQL expression that is "
+"executed when a type has to be evaluated. It allows content-based "
+"discrimination."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ä¸€ä¸ª SQL 表达å¼ï¼Œåœ¨ç±»åž‹åˆ¤æ–（判æ–是父类还是"
+"具体åç±» — 译注）时执行。å¯ç”¨äºŽåŸºäºŽå†…容的鉴别器。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Actual values of the discriminator column are specified by the <literal>discriminator-value</literal> attribute of the <literal><class></literal> and <literal><subclass></literal> elements."
-msgstr "鉴别器å—æ®µçš„å®žé™…å€¼æ˜¯æ ¹æ® <literal><class></literal> å’Œ <literal><subclass></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸çš„ <literal>discriminator-value</literal> 属性得æ¥çš„。"
+msgid ""
+"Actual values of the discriminator column are specified by the "
+"<literal>discriminator-value</literal> attribute of the <literal><"
+"class></literal> and <literal><subclass></literal> elements."
+msgstr ""
+"鉴别器å—æ®µçš„å®žé™…å€¼æ˜¯æ ¹æ® <literal><class></literal> å’Œ <literal><"
+"subclass></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸çš„ <literal>discriminator-value</literal> 属性得"
+"æ¥çš„。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>force</literal> attribute is only useful if the table contains rows with \"extra\" discriminator values that are not mapped to a persistent class. This will not usually be the case."
-msgstr "<literal>force</literal> 属性仅仅在这ç§æƒ…况下有用的：表ä¸åŒ…å«æ²¡æœ‰è¢«æ˜ 射到æŒä¹…åŒ–ç±»çš„é™„åŠ è¾¨åˆ«å™¨å€¼ã€‚è¿™ç§æƒ…况ä¸ä¼šç»å¸¸é‡åˆ°ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>force</literal> attribute is only useful if the table contains "
+"rows with \"extra\" discriminator values that are not mapped to a persistent "
+"class. This will not usually be the case."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>force</literal> 属性仅仅在这ç§æƒ…况下有用的：表ä¸åŒ…å«æ²¡æœ‰è¢«æ˜ 射到æŒä¹…"
+"åŒ–ç±»çš„é™„åŠ è¾¨åˆ«å™¨å€¼ã€‚è¿™ç§æƒ…况ä¸ä¼šç»å¸¸é‡åˆ°ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>formula</literal> attribute allows you to declare an arbitrary SQL expression that will be used to evaluate the type of a row. For example:"
-msgstr "使用 <literal>formula</literal> å±žæ€§ä½ å¯ä»¥å®šä¹‰ä¸€ä¸ª SQL 表达å¼ï¼Œç”¨æ¥åˆ¤æ–一行数æ®çš„类型。"
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>formula</literal> attribute allows you to declare an arbitrary "
+"SQL expression that will be used to evaluate the type of a row. For example:"
+msgstr ""
+"使用 <literal>formula</literal> å±žæ€§ä½ å¯ä»¥å®šä¹‰ä¸€ä¸ª SQL 表达å¼ï¼Œç”¨æ¥åˆ¤æ–一行数"
+"æ®çš„类型。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -827,53 +1658,114 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal><version></literal> element is optional and indicates that the table contains versioned data. This is particularly useful if you plan to use <emphasis>long transactions</emphasis>. See below for more information:"
-msgstr "<literal><version></literal> å…ƒç´ æ˜¯å¯é€‰çš„，表明表ä¸åŒ…å«é™„带版本信æ¯çš„æ•°æ®ã€‚è¿™åœ¨ä½ å‡†å¤‡ä½¿ç”¨<emphasis> 长事务（long transactions）</emphasis>的时候特别有用。下é¢æ˜¯æ›´å¤šä¿¡æ¯ï¼š"
+msgid ""
+"The <literal><version></literal> element is optional and indicates "
+"that the table contains versioned data. This is particularly useful if you "
+"plan to use <emphasis>long transactions</emphasis>. See below for more "
+"information:"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal><version></literal> å…ƒç´ æ˜¯å¯é€‰çš„，表明表ä¸åŒ…å«é™„带版本信æ¯çš„æ•°"
+"æ®ã€‚è¿™åœ¨ä½ å‡†å¤‡ä½¿ç”¨<emphasis> 长事务（long transactions）</emphasis>的时候特别"
+"有用。下é¢æ˜¯æ›´å¤šä¿¡æ¯ï¼š"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>column</literal> (optional - defaults to the property name): the name of the column holding the version number."
-msgstr "<literal>column</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为属性å）：指定æŒæœ‰ç‰ˆæœ¬å·çš„å—段å。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (optional - defaults to the property name): the "
+"name of the column holding the version number."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>column</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为属性å）：指定æŒæœ‰ç‰ˆæœ¬å·çš„å—段å。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>name</literal>: the name of a property of the persistent class."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>name</literal>: the name of a property of the persistent class."
msgstr "<literal>name</literal>：æŒä¹…化类的属性å。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>type</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>integer</literal>): the type of the version number."
-msgstr "<literal>type</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>integer</literal>）：版本å·çš„类型。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>type</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>integer</literal>): "
+"the type of the version number."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>type</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>integer</literal>）：版本å·çš„"
+"类型。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>access</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>property</literal>): the strategy Hibernate uses to access the property value."
-msgstr "<literal>access</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>property</literal>）：Hibernate 用æ¥è®¿é—®å±žæ€§å€¼çš„ç–略。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>access</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>property</"
+"literal>): the strategy Hibernate uses to access the property value."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>access</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>property</literal>）："
+"Hibernate 用æ¥è®¿é—®å±žæ€§å€¼çš„ç–略。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>unsaved-value</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>undefined</literal>): a version property value that indicates that an instance is newly instantiated (unsaved), distinguishing it from detached instances that were saved or loaded in a previous session. <literal>Undefined</literal> specifies that the identifier property value should be used."
-msgstr "<literal>unsaved-value</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>undefined</literal>ï¼‰ï¼šç”¨äºŽæ ‡æ˜ŽæŸä¸ªå®žä¾‹æ—¶åˆšåˆšè¢«å®žä¾‹åŒ–的（尚未ä¿å˜ï¼‰ç‰ˆæœ¬å±žæ€§å€¼ï¼Œä¾é 这个值就å¯ä»¥æŠŠè¿™ç§æƒ…况 和已ç»åœ¨å…ˆå‰çš„ session ä¸ä¿å˜æˆ–装载的脱管（detached）实例区分开æ¥ã€‚（<literal>undefined</literal> æŒ‡æ˜Žåº”è¢«ä½¿ç”¨çš„æ ‡è¯†å±žæ€§å€¼ã€‚ï¼‰ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>unsaved-value</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>undefined</"
+"literal>): a version property value that indicates that an instance is newly "
+"instantiated (unsaved), distinguishing it from detached instances that were "
+"saved or loaded in a previous session. <literal>Undefined</literal> "
+"specifies that the identifier property value should be used."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>unsaved-value</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>undefined</"
+"literal>ï¼‰ï¼šç”¨äºŽæ ‡æ˜ŽæŸä¸ªå®žä¾‹æ—¶åˆšåˆšè¢«å®žä¾‹åŒ–的（尚未ä¿å˜ï¼‰ç‰ˆæœ¬å±žæ€§å€¼ï¼Œä¾é 这个"
+"值就å¯ä»¥æŠŠè¿™ç§æƒ…况 和已ç»åœ¨å…ˆå‰çš„ session ä¸ä¿å˜æˆ–装载的脱管（detached）实例"
+"区分开æ¥ã€‚（<literal>undefined</literal> æŒ‡æ˜Žåº”è¢«ä½¿ç”¨çš„æ ‡è¯†å±žæ€§å€¼ã€‚ï¼‰ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>generated</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>never</literal>): specifies that this version property value is generated by the database. See the discussion of generated properties for more information (<xref linkend=\"mapping-generated\" />)."
-msgstr "<literal>generated</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>never</literal>）：表明æ¤ç‰ˆæœ¬å±žæ€§å€¼æ˜¯å¦å®žé™…上是由数æ®åº“生æˆçš„。请å‚阅 <xref linkend=\"mapping-generated\"/> 部分的讨论。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>generated</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>never</"
+"literal>): specifies that this version property value is generated by the "
+"database. See the discussion of generated properties for more information "
+"(<xref linkend=\"mapping-generated\" />)."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>generated</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>never</literal>）：表明"
+"æ¤ç‰ˆæœ¬å±žæ€§å€¼æ˜¯å¦å®žé™…上是由数æ®åº“生æˆçš„。请å‚阅 <xref linkend=\"mapping-"
+"generated\"/> 部分的讨论。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>insert</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): specifies whether the version column should be included in SQL insert statements. It can be set to <literal>false</literal> if the database column is defined with a default value of <literal>0</literal>."
-msgstr "<literal>insert</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>true</literal>）：表明æ¤ç‰ˆæœ¬åˆ—应该包å«åœ¨ SQL æ’å…¥è¯å¥ä¸ã€‚åªæœ‰å½“æ•°æ®åº“å—段有默认值 <literal>0</literal> 的时候，æ‰å¯ä»¥è®¾ç½®ä¸º <literal>false</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>insert</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): "
+"specifies whether the version column should be included in SQL insert "
+"statements. It can be set to <literal>false</literal> if the database column "
+"is defined with a default value of <literal>0</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>insert</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>true</literal>）：表明æ¤ç‰ˆ"
+"本列应该包å«åœ¨ SQL æ’å…¥è¯å¥ä¸ã€‚åªæœ‰å½“æ•°æ®åº“å—段有默认值 <literal>0</literal> "
+"的时候，æ‰å¯ä»¥è®¾ç½®ä¸º <literal>false</literal>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Version numbers can be of Hibernate type <literal>long</literal>, <literal>integer</literal>, <literal>short</literal>, <literal>timestamp</literal> or <literal>calendar</literal>."
-msgstr "版本å·å¿…须是以下类型：<literal>long</literal>ã€<literal>integer</literal>ã€<literal>short</literal>ã€<literal>timestamp</literal> 或者 <literal>calendar</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"Version numbers can be of Hibernate type <literal>long</literal>, "
+"<literal>integer</literal>, <literal>short</literal>, <literal>timestamp</"
+"literal> or <literal>calendar</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"版本å·å¿…须是以下类型：<literal>long</literal>ã€<literal>integer</literal>ã€"
+"<literal>short</literal>ã€<literal>timestamp</literal> 或者 "
+"<literal>calendar</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A version or timestamp property should never be null for a detached instance. Hibernate will detect any instance with a null version or timestamp as transient, irrespective of what other <literal>unsaved-value</literal> strategies are specified. <emphasis>Declaring a nullable version or timestamp property is an easy way to avoid problems with transitive reattachment in Hibernate. It is especially useful for people using assigned identifiers or composite keys</emphasis>."
-msgstr "一个脱管（detached）实例的 version 或 timestamp 属性ä¸èƒ½ä¸ºç©ºï¼ˆnullï¼‰ï¼Œå› ä¸º Hibernate ä¸ç®¡ <literal>unsaved-value</literal> 被指定为何ç§ç–略，它将任何属性为空的 version 或 timestamp 实例看作为瞬时（transient）实例。 <emphasis>é¿å… Hibernate ä¸çš„ä¼ é€’é‡é™„（transitive reattachment）问题的一个简å•æ–¹æ³•æ˜¯ 定义一个ä¸èƒ½ä¸ºç©ºçš„ version 或 timestamp 属性，特别是在人们使用程åºåˆ†é…çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼ˆassigned identifiers） 或å¤åˆä¸»é”®æ—¶éžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨</emphasis>。"
+msgid ""
+"A version or timestamp property should never be null for a detached "
+"instance. Hibernate will detect any instance with a null version or "
+"timestamp as transient, irrespective of what other <literal>unsaved-value</"
+"literal> strategies are specified. <emphasis>Declaring a nullable version or "
+"timestamp property is an easy way to avoid problems with transitive "
+"reattachment in Hibernate. It is especially useful for people using assigned "
+"identifiers or composite keys</emphasis>."
+msgstr ""
+"一个脱管（detached）实例的 version 或 timestamp 属性ä¸èƒ½ä¸ºç©ºï¼ˆnullï¼‰ï¼Œå› ä¸º "
+"Hibernate ä¸ç®¡ <literal>unsaved-value</literal> 被指定为何ç§ç–略，它将任何属"
+"性为空的 version 或 timestamp 实例看作为瞬时（transient）实例。 <emphasis>é¿"
+"å… Hibernate ä¸çš„ä¼ é€’é‡é™„（transitive reattachment）问题的一个简å•æ–¹æ³•æ˜¯ 定义"
+"一个ä¸èƒ½ä¸ºç©ºçš„ version 或 timestamp 属性，特别是在人们使用程åºåˆ†é…çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦"
+"（assigned identifiers） 或å¤åˆä¸»é”®æ—¶éžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨</emphasis>。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -882,33 +1774,78 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The optional <literal><timestamp></literal> element indicates that the table contains timestamped data. This provides an alternative to versioning. Timestamps are a less safe implementation of optimistic locking. However, sometimes the application might use the timestamps in other ways."
-msgstr "å¯é€‰çš„ <literal><timestamp></literal> å…ƒç´ æŒ‡æ˜Žäº†è¡¨ä¸åŒ…å«æ—¶é—´æˆ³æ•°æ®ã€‚这用æ¥ä½œä¸ºç‰ˆæœ¬çš„替代。时间戳本质上是一ç§å¯¹ä¹è§‚é”定的一ç§ä¸æ˜¯ç‰¹åˆ«å®‰å…¨çš„实现。当然，有时候应用程åºå¯èƒ½åœ¨å…¶ä»–æ–¹é¢ä½¿ç”¨æ—¶é—´æˆ³ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The optional <literal><timestamp></literal> element indicates that the "
+"table contains timestamped data. This provides an alternative to versioning. "
+"Timestamps are a less safe implementation of optimistic locking. However, "
+"sometimes the application might use the timestamps in other ways."
+msgstr ""
+"å¯é€‰çš„ <literal><timestamp></literal> å…ƒç´ æŒ‡æ˜Žäº†è¡¨ä¸åŒ…å«æ—¶é—´æˆ³æ•°æ®ã€‚è¿™"
+"用æ¥ä½œä¸ºç‰ˆæœ¬çš„替代。时间戳本质上是一ç§å¯¹ä¹è§‚é”定的一ç§ä¸æ˜¯ç‰¹åˆ«å®‰å…¨çš„实现。当"
+"然，有时候应用程åºå¯èƒ½åœ¨å…¶ä»–æ–¹é¢ä½¿ç”¨æ—¶é—´æˆ³ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>column</literal> (optional - defaults to the property name): the name of a column holding the timestamp."
-msgstr "<literal>column</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为属性å）：å˜æœ‰æ—¶é—´æˆ³çš„å—段å。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (optional - defaults to the property name): the "
+"name of a column holding the timestamp."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>column</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为属性å）：å˜æœ‰æ—¶é—´æˆ³çš„å—段å。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>name</literal>: the name of a JavaBeans style property of Java type <literal>Date</literal> or <literal>Timestamp</literal> of the persistent class."
-msgstr "<literal>name</literal>：在æŒä¹…化类ä¸çš„ JavaBeans é£Žæ ¼çš„å±žæ€§å，其 Java 类型是 <literal>Date</literal> 或者 <literal>Timestamp</literal> 的。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>name</literal>: the name of a JavaBeans style property of Java type "
+"<literal>Date</literal> or <literal>Timestamp</literal> of the persistent "
+"class."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>name</literal>：在æŒä¹…化类ä¸çš„ JavaBeans é£Žæ ¼çš„å±žæ€§å，其 Java 类型"
+"是 <literal>Date</literal> 或者 <literal>Timestamp</literal> 的。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>unsaved-value</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>null</literal>): a version property value that indicates that an instance is newly instantiated (unsaved), distinguishing it from detached instances that were saved or loaded in a previous session. <literal>Undefined</literal> specifies that the identifier property value should be used."
-msgstr "<literal>unsaved-value</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>null</literal>ï¼‰ï¼šç”¨äºŽæ ‡æ˜ŽæŸä¸ªå®žä¾‹æ—¶åˆšåˆšè¢«å®žä¾‹åŒ–的（尚未ä¿å˜ï¼‰ç‰ˆæœ¬å±žæ€§å€¼ï¼Œä¾é 这个值就å¯ä»¥æŠŠè¿™ç§æƒ…况和已ç»åœ¨å…ˆå‰çš„ session ä¸ä¿å˜æˆ–装载的脱管（detached）实例区分开æ¥ã€‚（<literal>undefined</literal> æŒ‡æ˜Žä½¿ç”¨æ ‡è¯†å±žæ€§å€¼è¿›è¡Œè¿™ç§åˆ¤æ–。） "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>unsaved-value</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>null</"
+"literal>): a version property value that indicates that an instance is newly "
+"instantiated (unsaved), distinguishing it from detached instances that were "
+"saved or loaded in a previous session. <literal>Undefined</literal> "
+"specifies that the identifier property value should be used."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>unsaved-value</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>null</literal>）：用"
+"äºŽæ ‡æ˜ŽæŸä¸ªå®žä¾‹æ—¶åˆšåˆšè¢«å®žä¾‹åŒ–的（尚未ä¿å˜ï¼‰ç‰ˆæœ¬å±žæ€§å€¼ï¼Œä¾é 这个值就å¯ä»¥æŠŠè¿™ç§"
+"情况和已ç»åœ¨å…ˆå‰çš„ session ä¸ä¿å˜æˆ–装载的脱管（detached）实例区分开æ¥ã€‚"
+"（<literal>undefined</literal> æŒ‡æ˜Žä½¿ç”¨æ ‡è¯†å±žæ€§å€¼è¿›è¡Œè¿™ç§åˆ¤æ–。） "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>source</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>vm</literal>): Where should Hibernate retrieve the timestamp value from? From the database, or from the current JVM? Database-based timestamps incur an overhead because Hibernate must hit the database in order to determine the \"next value\". It is safer to use in clustered environments. Not all <literal>Dialects</literal> are known to support the retrieval of the database's current timestamp. Others may also be unsafe for usage in locking due to lack of precision (Oracle 8, for example)."
-msgstr "<literal>source</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>vm</literal>）：Hibernate 如何æ‰èƒ½èŽ·å–到时间戳的值呢？从数æ®åº“ï¼Œè¿˜æ˜¯å½“å‰ JVM？从数æ®åº“获å–会带æ¥ä¸€äº›è´Ÿæ‹…ï¼Œå› ä¸º Hibernate 必须访问数æ®åº“æ¥èŽ·å¾—“下一个值â€ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯åœ¨é›†ç¾¤çŽ¯å¢ƒä¸ä¼šæ›´å®‰å…¨äº›ã€‚还è¦æ³¨æ„，并ä¸æ˜¯æ‰€æœ‰çš„ <literal>Dialect（方言）</literal>都支æŒèŽ·å¾—æ•°æ®åº“的当å‰æ—¶é—´æˆ³çš„，而支æŒçš„æ•°æ®åº“ä¸åˆæœ‰ä¸€éƒ¨åˆ†å› 为精度ä¸è¶³ï¼Œç”¨äºŽé”定是ä¸å®‰å…¨çš„（例如 Oracle 8）。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>source</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>vm</literal>): "
+"Where should Hibernate retrieve the timestamp value from? From the database, "
+"or from the current JVM? Database-based timestamps incur an overhead because "
+"Hibernate must hit the database in order to determine the \"next value\". It "
+"is safer to use in clustered environments. Not all <literal>Dialects</"
+"literal> are known to support the retrieval of the database's current "
+"timestamp. Others may also be unsafe for usage in locking due to lack of "
+"precision (Oracle 8, for example)."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>source</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>vm</literal>）：Hibernate "
+"如何æ‰èƒ½èŽ·å–到时间戳的值呢？从数æ®åº“ï¼Œè¿˜æ˜¯å½“å‰ JVM？从数æ®åº“获å–会带æ¥ä¸€äº›è´Ÿ"
+"æ‹…ï¼Œå› ä¸º Hibernate 必须访问数æ®åº“æ¥èŽ·å¾—“下一个值â€ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯åœ¨é›†ç¾¤çŽ¯å¢ƒä¸ä¼šæ›´å®‰å…¨"
+"些。还è¦æ³¨æ„，并ä¸æ˜¯æ‰€æœ‰çš„ <literal>Dialect（方言）</literal>都支æŒèŽ·å¾—æ•°æ®åº“"
+"的当å‰æ—¶é—´æˆ³çš„，而支æŒçš„æ•°æ®åº“ä¸åˆæœ‰ä¸€éƒ¨åˆ†å› 为精度ä¸è¶³ï¼Œç”¨äºŽé”定是ä¸å®‰å…¨çš„"
+"（例如 Oracle 8）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>generated</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>never</literal>): specifies that this timestamp property value is actually generated by the database. See the discussion of generated properties for more information (<xref linkend=\"mapping-generated\" />)."
-msgstr "<literal>generated</literal>（å¯é€‰ - 默认是 <literal>never</literal>）：指出时间戳值是å¦å®žé™…上是由数æ®åº“生æˆçš„。请å‚阅 <xref linkend=\"mapping-generated\"/> 的讨论。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>generated</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>never</"
+"literal>): specifies that this timestamp property value is actually "
+"generated by the database. See the discussion of generated properties for "
+"more information (<xref linkend=\"mapping-generated\" />)."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>generated</literal>（å¯é€‰ - 默认是 <literal>never</literal>）：指出"
+"时间戳值是å¦å®žé™…上是由数æ®åº“生æˆçš„。请å‚阅 <xref linkend=\"mapping-generated"
+"\"/> 的讨论。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -917,8 +1854,16 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal><Timestamp></literal> is equivalent to <literal><version type=\"timestamp\"></literal>. And <literal><timestamp source=\"db\"></literal> is equivalent to <literal><version type=\"dbtimestamp\"></literal>"
-msgstr "注æ„，<literal><timestamp></literal> å’Œ <literal><version type=\"timestamp\"></literal> 是ç‰ä»·çš„。并且 <literal><timestamp source=\"db\"></literal> å’Œ <literal><version type=\"dbtimestamp\"></literal> 是ç‰ä»·çš„。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal><Timestamp></literal> is equivalent to <literal><version "
+"type=\"timestamp\"></literal>. And <literal><timestamp source=\"db"
+"\"></literal> is equivalent to <literal><version type=\"dbtimestamp"
+"\"></literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„，<literal><timestamp></literal> å’Œ <literal><version type="
+"\"timestamp\"></literal> 是ç‰ä»·çš„。并且 <literal><timestamp source=\"db"
+"\"></literal> 和 <literal><version type=\"dbtimestamp\"></literal> "
+"是ç‰ä»·çš„。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -927,53 +1872,109 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal><property></literal> element declares a persistent JavaBean style property of the class."
-msgstr "<literal><property></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸ºç±»å®šä¹‰äº†ä¸€ä¸ªæŒä¹…化的ã€JavaBean é£Žæ ¼çš„å±žæ€§ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal><property></literal> element declares a persistent "
+"JavaBean style property of the class."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal><property></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸ºç±»å®šä¹‰äº†ä¸€ä¸ªæŒä¹…化的ã€JavaBean é£Žæ ¼"
+"的属性。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>name</literal>: the name of the property, with an initial lowercase letter."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>name</literal>: the name of the property, with an initial lowercase "
+"letter."
msgstr "<literal>name</literal>：属性的åå—，以å°å†™å—æ¯å¼€å¤´ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>column</literal> (optional - defaults to the property name): the name of the mapped database table column. This can also be specified by nested <literal><column></literal> element(s)."
-msgstr "<literal>column</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为属性åå—）：对应的数æ®åº“å—段å。 也å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡åµŒå¥—çš„ <literal><column></literal> å…ƒç´ æŒ‡å®šã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (optional - defaults to the property name): the "
+"name of the mapped database table column. This can also be specified by "
+"nested <literal><column></literal> element(s)."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>column</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为属性åå—）：对应的数æ®åº“å—段å。 也å¯"
+"以通过嵌套的 <literal><column></literal> å…ƒç´ æŒ‡å®šã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>update, insert</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): specifies that the mapped columns should be included in SQL <literal>UPDATE</literal> and/or <literal>INSERT</literal> statements. Setting both to <literal>false</literal> allows a pure \"derived\" property whose value is initialized from some other property that maps to the same column(s), or by a trigger or other application."
-msgstr "<literal>update, insert</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>true</literal>）： 表明用于　<literal>UPDATE</literal> å’Œ/或 <literal>INSERT</literal> çš„ SQL è¯å¥ä¸æ˜¯å¦åŒ…å«è¿™ä¸ªè¢«æ˜ 射了的å—段。这二者如果都设置为 <literal>false</literal> 则表明这是一个“外æºæ€§ï¼ˆderived）â€çš„属性，它的值æ¥æºäºŽæ˜ 射到åŒä¸€ä¸ªï¼ˆæˆ–多个） å—段的æŸäº›å…¶ä»–属性，或者通过一个 trigger（触å‘器）或其他程åºç”Ÿæˆã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>update, insert</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</"
+"literal>): specifies that the mapped columns should be included in SQL "
+"<literal>UPDATE</literal> and/or <literal>INSERT</literal> statements. "
+"Setting both to <literal>false</literal> allows a pure \"derived\" property "
+"whose value is initialized from some other property that maps to the same "
+"column(s), or by a trigger or other application."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>update, insert</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>true</literal>）： "
+"表明用于　<literal>UPDATE</literal> å’Œ/或 <literal>INSERT</literal> çš„ SQL è¯"
+"å¥ä¸æ˜¯å¦åŒ…å«è¿™ä¸ªè¢«æ˜ 射了的å—段。这二者如果都设置为 <literal>false</literal> "
+"则表明这是一个“外æºæ€§ï¼ˆderived）â€çš„属性，它的值æ¥æºäºŽæ˜ 射到åŒä¸€ä¸ªï¼ˆæˆ–多个） "
+"å—段的æŸäº›å…¶ä»–属性，或者通过一个 trigger（触å‘器）或其他程åºç”Ÿæˆã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL expression that defines the value for a <emphasis>computed</emphasis> property. Computed properties do not have a column mapping of their own."
-msgstr "<literal>formula</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šä¸€ä¸ª SQL 表达å¼ï¼Œå®šä¹‰äº†è¿™ä¸ª<emphasis>计算 （computed）</emphasis> 属性的值。计算属性没有和它对应的数æ®åº“å—段。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL expression that defines the "
+"value for a <emphasis>computed</emphasis> property. Computed properties do "
+"not have a column mapping of their own."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šä¸€ä¸ª SQL 表达å¼ï¼Œå®šä¹‰äº†è¿™ä¸ª<emphasis>计"
+"ç®— （computed）</emphasis> 属性的值。计算属性没有和它对应的数æ®åº“å—段。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): specifies that this property should be fetched lazily when the instance variable is first accessed. It requires build-time bytecode instrumentation."
-msgstr "<literal>lazy</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>false</literal>）：指定 指定实例å˜é‡ç¬¬ä¸€æ¬¡è¢«è®¿é—®æ—¶ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªå±žæ€§æ˜¯å¦å»¶è¿ŸæŠ“å–（fetched lazily）（ 需è¦è¿è¡Œæ—¶å—节ç 增强）。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): "
+"specifies that this property should be fetched lazily when the instance "
+"variable is first accessed. It requires build-time bytecode instrumentation."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>lazy</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>false</literal>）：指定 指定"
+"实例å˜é‡ç¬¬ä¸€æ¬¡è¢«è®¿é—®æ—¶ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªå±žæ€§æ˜¯å¦å»¶è¿ŸæŠ“å–（fetched lazily）（ 需è¦è¿è¡Œæ—¶å—"
+"节ç 增强）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>unique</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a unique constraint for the columns. Also, allow this to be the target of a <literal>property-ref</literal>."
-msgstr "<literal>unique</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šä½¿ç”¨ DDL 为该å—æ®µæ·»åŠ å”¯ä¸€çš„çº¦æŸã€‚åŒæ ·ï¼Œå…许它作为 <literal>property-ref</literal> å¼•ç”¨çš„ç›®æ ‡ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>unique</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a unique "
+"constraint for the columns. Also, allow this to be the target of a "
+"<literal>property-ref</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>unique</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šä½¿ç”¨ DDL 为该å—æ®µæ·»åŠ å”¯ä¸€çš„çº¦æŸã€‚åŒæ ·ï¼Œå…"
+"许它作为 <literal>property-ref</literal> å¼•ç”¨çš„ç›®æ ‡ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>not-null</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a nullability constraint for the columns."
-msgstr "<literal>not-null</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šä½¿ç”¨ DDL 为该å—æ®µæ·»åŠ å¯å¦ä¸ºç©ºï¼ˆnullability）的约æŸã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>not-null</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a "
+"nullability constraint for the columns."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>not-null</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šä½¿ç”¨ DDL 为该å—æ®µæ·»åŠ å¯å¦ä¸ºç©º"
+"（nullability）的约æŸã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): specifies that updates to this property do or do not require acquisition of the optimistic lock. In other words, it determines if a version increment should occur when this property is dirty."
-msgstr "<literal>optimistic-lock</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>true</literal>）：指定这个属性在åšæ›´æ–°æ—¶æ˜¯å¦éœ€è¦èŽ·å¾—ä¹è§‚é”定（optimistic lock）。æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œå®ƒå†³å®šè¿™ä¸ªå±žæ€§å‘生è„æ•°æ®æ—¶ç‰ˆæœ¬ï¼ˆversion）的值是å¦å¢žé•¿ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</"
+"literal>): specifies that updates to this property do or do not require "
+"acquisition of the optimistic lock. In other words, it determines if a "
+"version increment should occur when this property is dirty."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>optimistic-lock</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>true</literal>）："
+"指定这个属性在åšæ›´æ–°æ—¶æ˜¯å¦éœ€è¦èŽ·å¾—ä¹è§‚é”定（optimistic lock）。æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œå®ƒå†³"
+"定这个属性å‘生è„æ•°æ®æ—¶ç‰ˆæœ¬ï¼ˆversion）的值是å¦å¢žé•¿ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>generated</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>never</literal>): specifies that this property value is actually generated by the database. See the discussion of generated properties for more information (<xref linkend=\"mapping-generated\" />)."
-msgstr "<literal>generated</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>never</literal>）：表明æ¤å±žæ€§å€¼æ˜¯å¦å®žé™…上是由数æ®åº“生æˆçš„。请å‚阅 <xref linkend=\"mapping-generated\"/> 的讨论。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>generated</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>never</"
+"literal>): specifies that this property value is actually generated by the "
+"database. See the discussion of generated properties for more information "
+"(<xref linkend=\"mapping-generated\" />)."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>generated</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>never</literal>）：表明"
+"æ¤å±žæ€§å€¼æ˜¯å¦å®žé™…上是由数æ®åº“生æˆçš„。请å‚阅 <xref linkend=\"mapping-generated"
+"\"/> 的讨论。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -982,13 +1983,23 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The name of a Hibernate basic type: <literal>integer, string, character, date, timestamp, float, binary, serializable, object, blob</literal> etc."
-msgstr "Hibernate 基本类型å（比如：<literal>integer, string, character,date, timestamp, float, binary, serializable, object, blob</literal>）。 "
+msgid ""
+"The name of a Hibernate basic type: <literal>integer, string, character, "
+"date, timestamp, float, binary, serializable, object, blob</literal> etc."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 基本类型å（比如：<literal>integer, string, character,date, "
+"timestamp, float, binary, serializable, object, blob</literal>）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The name of a Java class with a default basic type: <literal>int, float, char, java.lang.String, java.util.Date, java.lang.Integer, java.sql.Clob</literal> etc."
-msgstr "一个 Java 类的åå—，这个类属于一ç§é»˜è®¤åŸºç¡€ç±»åž‹ï¼ˆæ¯”如：<literal>int, float,char, java.lang.String, java.util.Date, java.lang.Integer, java.sql.Clob</literal>)。 "
+msgid ""
+"The name of a Java class with a default basic type: <literal>int, float, "
+"char, java.lang.String, java.util.Date, java.lang.Integer, java.sql.Clob</"
+"literal> etc."
+msgstr ""
+"一个 Java 类的åå—，这个类属于一ç§é»˜è®¤åŸºç¡€ç±»åž‹ï¼ˆæ¯”如：<literal>int, float,"
+"char, java.lang.String, java.util.Date, java.lang.Integer, java.sql.Clob</"
+"literal>)。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -997,28 +2008,71 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The class name of a custom type: <literal>com.illflow.type.MyCustomType</literal> etc."
-msgstr "一个自定义类型的类的åå—。（比如：<literal>com.illflow.type.MyCustomType</literal>)。 "
+msgid ""
+"The class name of a custom type: <literal>com.illflow.type.MyCustomType</"
+"literal> etc."
+msgstr ""
+"一个自定义类型的类的åå—。（比如：<literal>com.illflow.type.MyCustomType</"
+"literal>)。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you do not specify a type, Hibernate will use reflection upon the named property and guess the correct Hibernate type. Hibernate will attempt to interpret the name of the return class of the property getter using, in order, rules 2, 3, and 4. In certain cases you will need the <literal>type</literal> attribute. For example, to distinguish between <literal>Hibernate.DATE</literal> and <literal>Hibernate.TIMESTAMP</literal>, or to specify a custom type."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ æ²¡æœ‰æŒ‡å®šç±»åž‹ï¼ŒHibernarte 会使用åå°„æ¥å¾—到这个åå—的属性，以æ¤æ¥çŒœæµ‹æ£ç¡®çš„ Hibernate 类型。Hibernate 会按照规则 2，3，4 的顺åºå¯¹å±žæ€§è¯»å–器（getter方法）的返回类进行解释。然而，这还ä¸å¤Ÿã€‚ 在æŸäº›æƒ…å†µä¸‹ä½ ä»ç„¶éœ€è¦ <literal>type</literal> 属性。（比如，为了区别<literal>Hibernate.DATE</literal> å’Œ<literal>Hibernate.TIMESTAMP</literal>,或者为了指定一个自定义类型。） "
+msgid ""
+"If you do not specify a type, Hibernate will use reflection upon the named "
+"property and guess the correct Hibernate type. Hibernate will attempt to "
+"interpret the name of the return class of the property getter using, in "
+"order, rules 2, 3, and 4. In certain cases you will need the <literal>type</"
+"literal> attribute. For example, to distinguish between <literal>Hibernate."
+"DATE</literal> and <literal>Hibernate.TIMESTAMP</literal>, or to specify a "
+"custom type."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ æ²¡æœ‰æŒ‡å®šç±»åž‹ï¼ŒHibernarte 会使用åå°„æ¥å¾—到这个åå—的属性，以æ¤æ¥çŒœæµ‹æ£ç¡®"
+"çš„ Hibernate 类型。Hibernate 会按照规则 2，3，4 的顺åºå¯¹å±žæ€§è¯»å–器（getteræ–¹"
+"法）的返回类进行解释。然而，这还ä¸å¤Ÿã€‚ 在æŸäº›æƒ…å†µä¸‹ä½ ä»ç„¶éœ€è¦ <literal>type</"
+"literal> 属性。（比如，为了区别<literal>Hibernate.DATE</literal> 和"
+"<literal>Hibernate.TIMESTAMP</literal>,或者为了指定一个自定义类型。） "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>access</literal> attribute allows you to control how Hibernate accesses the property at runtime. By default, Hibernate will call the property get/set pair. If you specify <literal>access=\"field\"</literal>, Hibernate will bypass the get/set pair and access the field directly using reflection. You can specify your own strategy for property access by naming a class that implements the interface <literal>org.hibernate.property.PropertyAccessor</literal>."
-msgstr "<literal>access</literal> 属性用æ¥è®©ä½ 控制 Hibernate 如何在è¿è¡Œæ—¶è®¿é—®å±žæ€§ã€‚在默认情况下，Hibernate 会使用属性的 get/set 方法对（pairï¼‰ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ æŒ‡æ˜Ž <literal>access=\"field\"</literal>，Hibernate 会忽略 get/set 方法对，直接使用åå°„æ¥è®¿é—®æˆå‘˜å˜é‡ã€‚ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥æŒ‡å®šä½ 自己的ç–略，这就需è¦ä½ 自己实现 <literal>org.hibernate.property.PropertyAccessor</literal> 接å£ï¼Œå†åœ¨ access ä¸è®¾ç½®ä½ 自定义ç–略类的åå—。 "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>access</literal> attribute allows you to control how Hibernate "
+"accesses the property at runtime. By default, Hibernate will call the "
+"property get/set pair. If you specify <literal>access=\"field\"</literal>, "
+"Hibernate will bypass the get/set pair and access the field directly using "
+"reflection. You can specify your own strategy for property access by naming "
+"a class that implements the interface <literal>org.hibernate.property."
+"PropertyAccessor</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>access</literal> 属性用æ¥è®©ä½ 控制 Hibernate 如何在è¿è¡Œæ—¶è®¿é—®å±žæ€§ã€‚在"
+"默认情况下，Hibernate 会使用属性的 get/set 方法对（pairï¼‰ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ æŒ‡æ˜Ž "
+"<literal>access=\"field\"</literal>，Hibernate 会忽略 get/set 方法对，直接使"
+"用åå°„æ¥è®¿é—®æˆå‘˜å˜é‡ã€‚ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥æŒ‡å®šä½ 自己的ç–略，这就需è¦ä½ 自己实现 "
+"<literal>org.hibernate.property.PropertyAccessor</literal> 接å£ï¼Œå†åœ¨ access "
+"ä¸è®¾ç½®ä½ 自定义ç–略类的åå—。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A powerful feature is derived properties. These properties are by definition read-only. The property value is computed at load time. You declare the computation as an SQL expression. This then translates to a <literal>SELECT</literal> clause subquery in the SQL query that loads an instance:"
-msgstr "è¡ç”Ÿå±žæ€§ï¼ˆderive propertie）是一个特别强大的特å¾ã€‚这些属性应该定义为åªè¯»ï¼Œå±žæ€§å€¼åœ¨è£…载时计算生æˆã€‚ ä½ ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ª SQL 表达å¼ç”Ÿæˆè®¡ç®—的结果，它会在这个实例转载时翻译æˆä¸€ä¸ª SQL 查询的 <literal>SELECT</literal> å查询è¯å¥ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"A powerful feature is derived properties. These properties are by definition "
+"read-only. The property value is computed at load time. You declare the "
+"computation as an SQL expression. This then translates to a <literal>SELECT</"
+"literal> clause subquery in the SQL query that loads an instance:"
+msgstr ""
+"è¡ç”Ÿå±žæ€§ï¼ˆderive propertie）是一个特别强大的特å¾ã€‚这些属性应该定义为åªè¯»ï¼Œå±ž"
+"性值在装载时计算生æˆã€‚ ä½ ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ª SQL 表达å¼ç”Ÿæˆè®¡ç®—的结果，它会在这个实例转载"
+"时翻译æˆä¸€ä¸ª SQL 查询的 <literal>SELECT</literal> å查询è¯å¥ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can reference the entity table by not declaring an alias on a particular column. This would be <literal>customerId</literal> in the given example. You can also use the nested <literal><formula></literal> mapping element if you do not want to use the attribute."
-msgstr "注æ„ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å®žä½“自己的表，而ä¸ç”¨ä¸ºè¿™ä¸ªç‰¹åˆ«çš„列定义别å（上é¢ä¾‹åä¸çš„ <literal>customerId</literal>）。åŒæ—¶æ³¨æ„ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ ä¸å–œæ¬¢ä½¿ç”¨å±žæ€§ï¼Œ ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨åµŒå¥—çš„ <literal><formula></literal> æ˜ å°„å…ƒç´ ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"You can reference the entity table by not declaring an alias on a particular "
+"column. This would be <literal>customerId</literal> in the given example. "
+"You can also use the nested <literal><formula></literal> mapping "
+"element if you do not want to use the attribute."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å®žä½“自己的表，而ä¸ç”¨ä¸ºè¿™ä¸ªç‰¹åˆ«çš„列定义别å（上é¢ä¾‹åä¸çš„ "
+"<literal>customerId</literal>）。åŒæ—¶æ³¨æ„ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ ä¸å–œæ¬¢ä½¿ç”¨å±žæ€§ï¼Œ ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨"
+"嵌套的 <literal><formula></literal> æ˜ å°„å…ƒç´ ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1027,8 +2081,15 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An ordinary association to another persistent class is declared using a <literal>many-to-one</literal> element. The relational model is a many-to-one association; a foreign key in one table is referencing the primary key column(s) of the target table."
-msgstr "通过 <literal>many-to-one</literal> å…ƒç´ ,å¯ä»¥å®šä¹‰ä¸€ç§å¸¸è§çš„与å¦ä¸€ä¸ªæŒä¹…化类的关è”。这ç§å…³ç³»æ¨¡åž‹æ˜¯å¤šå¯¹ä¸€å…³è”（实际上是一个对象引用ï¼è¯‘æ³¨ï¼‰ï¼šè¿™ä¸ªè¡¨çš„ä¸€ä¸ªå¤–é”®å¼•ç”¨ç›®æ ‡è¡¨çš„ä¸»é”®å—段。 "
+msgid ""
+"An ordinary association to another persistent class is declared using a "
+"<literal>many-to-one</literal> element. The relational model is a many-to-"
+"one association; a foreign key in one table is referencing the primary key "
+"column(s) of the target table."
+msgstr ""
+"通过 <literal>many-to-one</literal> å…ƒç´ ,å¯ä»¥å®šä¹‰ä¸€ç§å¸¸è§çš„与å¦ä¸€ä¸ªæŒä¹…化类的"
+"å…³è”。这ç§å…³ç³»æ¨¡åž‹æ˜¯å¤šå¯¹ä¸€å…³è”（实际上是一个对象引用ï¼è¯‘注）：这个表的一个外"
+"é”®å¼•ç”¨ç›®æ ‡è¡¨çš„ä¸»é”®å—段。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1037,78 +2098,178 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the foreign key column. This can also be specified by nested <literal><column></literal> element(s)."
-msgstr "<literal>column</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šå¤–é”®å—段的å称。也å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡åµŒå¥—çš„ <literal><column></literal> 指定。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the foreign key column. "
+"This can also be specified by nested <literal><column></literal> "
+"element(s)."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>column</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šå¤–é”®å—段的å称。也å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡åµŒå¥—çš„ "
+"<literal><column></literal> 指定。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>class</literal> (optional - defaults to the property type determined by reflection): the name of the associated class."
-msgstr "<literal>class</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是通过å射得到的属性类型）：被关è”的类的åå—。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>class</literal> (optional - defaults to the property type "
+"determined by reflection): the name of the associated class."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>class</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是通过å射得到的属性类型）：被关è”的类的"
+"åå—。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>cascade</literal> (optional): specifies which operations should be cascaded from the parent object to the associated object."
-msgstr "<literal>cascade（级è”）</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰è¡¨æ˜Žæ“作是å¦ä»Žçˆ¶å¯¹è±¡çº§è”到被关è”的对象。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>cascade</literal> (optional): specifies which operations should be "
+"cascaded from the parent object to the associated object."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>cascade（级è”）</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰è¡¨æ˜Žæ“作是å¦ä»Žçˆ¶å¯¹è±¡çº§è”到被关è”çš„"
+"对象。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>fetch</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>select</literal>): chooses between outer-join fetching or sequential select fetching."
-msgstr "<literal>fetch</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>select</literal>）：在外连接抓å–（outer-join fetching）和åºåˆ—选择抓å–（sequential select fetching）两者ä¸é€‰æ‹©å…¶ä¸€ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>fetch</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>select</literal>): "
+"chooses between outer-join fetching or sequential select fetching."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>fetch</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>select</literal>）：在外连接"
+"抓å–（outer-join fetching）和åºåˆ—选择抓å–（sequential select fetching）两者ä¸"
+"选择其一。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>update, insert</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): specifies that the mapped columns should be included in SQL <literal>UPDATE</literal> and/or <literal>INSERT</literal> statements. Setting both to <literal>false</literal> allows a pure \"derived\" association whose value is initialized from another property that maps to the same column(s), or by a trigger or other application."
-msgstr "<literal>update, insert</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>true</literal>）指定对应的å—段是å¦åŒ…å«åœ¨ç”¨äºŽ <literal>UPDATE</literal> å’Œ/或 <literal>INSERT</literal> çš„ SQL è¯å¥ä¸ã€‚如果二者都是<literal>false</literal>,则这是一个纯粹的 “外æºæ€§ï¼ˆderived）â€å…³è”ï¼Œå®ƒçš„å€¼æ˜¯é€šè¿‡æ˜ å°„åˆ°åŒä¸€ä¸ªï¼ˆæˆ–多个）å—段的æŸäº›å…¶ä»–属性得到 或者通过 trigger（触å‘器）ã€æˆ–其他程åºç”Ÿæˆã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>update, insert</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</"
+"literal>): specifies that the mapped columns should be included in SQL "
+"<literal>UPDATE</literal> and/or <literal>INSERT</literal> statements. "
+"Setting both to <literal>false</literal> allows a pure \"derived\" "
+"association whose value is initialized from another property that maps to "
+"the same column(s), or by a trigger or other application."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>update, insert</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>true</literal>）指"
+"定对应的å—段是å¦åŒ…å«åœ¨ç”¨äºŽ <literal>UPDATE</literal> å’Œ/或 <literal>INSERT</"
+"literal> çš„ SQL è¯å¥ä¸ã€‚如果二者都是<literal>false</literal>,则这是一个纯粹"
+"çš„ “外æºæ€§ï¼ˆderived）â€å…³è”ï¼Œå®ƒçš„å€¼æ˜¯é€šè¿‡æ˜ å°„åˆ°åŒä¸€ä¸ªï¼ˆæˆ–多个）å—段的æŸäº›å…¶ä»–"
+"属性得到 或者通过 trigger（触å‘器）ã€æˆ–其他程åºç”Ÿæˆã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): the name of a property of the associated class that is joined to this foreign key. If not specified, the primary key of the associated class is used."
-msgstr "<literal>property-ref</literal>：（å¯é€‰ï¼‰è¢«å…³è”到æ¤å¤–键的类ä¸çš„对应属性的åå—。如果没有指定，被关è”类的主键将被使用。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): the name of a property of the "
+"associated class that is joined to this foreign key. If not specified, the "
+"primary key of the associated class is used."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>property-ref</literal>：（å¯é€‰ï¼‰è¢«å…³è”到æ¤å¤–键的类ä¸çš„对应属性的å"
+"å—。如果没有指定，被关è”类的主键将被使用。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>unique</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a unique constraint for the foreign-key column. By allowing this to be the target of a <literal>property-ref</literal>, you can make the association multiplicity one-to-one."
-msgstr "<literal>unique</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šä½¿ç”¨ DDL 为外键å—段生æˆä¸€ä¸ªå”¯ä¸€çº¦æŸã€‚æ¤å¤–， 这也å¯ä»¥ç”¨ä½œ <literal>property-ref</literal> çš„ç›®æ ‡å±žæ€§ã€‚è¿™ä½¿å…³è”åŒæ—¶å…·æœ‰ä¸€å¯¹ä¸€çš„效果。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>unique</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a unique "
+"constraint for the foreign-key column. By allowing this to be the target of "
+"a <literal>property-ref</literal>, you can make the association multiplicity "
+"one-to-one."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>unique</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šä½¿ç”¨ DDL 为外键å—段生æˆä¸€ä¸ªå”¯ä¸€çº¦æŸã€‚æ¤"
+"外， 这也å¯ä»¥ç”¨ä½œ <literal>property-ref</literal> çš„ç›®æ ‡å±žæ€§ã€‚è¿™ä½¿å…³è”åŒæ—¶å…·"
+"有一对一的效果。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>not-null</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a nullability constraint for the foreign key columns."
-msgstr "<literal>not-null</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šä½¿ç”¨ DDL 为外键å—段生æˆä¸€ä¸ªéžç©ºçº¦æŸã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>not-null</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a "
+"nullability constraint for the foreign key columns."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>not-null</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šä½¿ç”¨ DDL 为外键å—段生æˆä¸€ä¸ªéžç©ºçº¦æŸã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>proxy</literal>): by default, single point associations are proxied. <literal>lazy=\"no-proxy\"</literal> specifies that the property should be fetched lazily when the instance variable is first accessed. This requires build-time bytecode instrumentation. <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> specifies that the association will always be eagerly fetched."
-msgstr "<literal>lazy</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>proxy</literal>）：默认情况下，å•ç‚¹å…³è”是ç»è¿‡ä»£ç†çš„。<literal>lazy=\"no-proxy\"</literal> 指定æ¤å±žæ€§åº”该在实例å˜é‡ç¬¬ä¸€æ¬¡è¢«è®¿é—®æ—¶åº”该延迟抓å–（fetche lazily）（需è¦è¿è¡Œæ—¶å—节ç 的增强）。<literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> 指定æ¤å…³è”总是被预先抓å–。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>proxy</literal>): "
+"by default, single point associations are proxied. <literal>lazy=\"no-proxy"
+"\"</literal> specifies that the property should be fetched lazily when the "
+"instance variable is first accessed. This requires build-time bytecode "
+"instrumentation. <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> specifies that the "
+"association will always be eagerly fetched."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>lazy</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>proxy</literal>）：默认情况"
+"下，å•ç‚¹å…³è”是ç»è¿‡ä»£ç†çš„。<literal>lazy=\"no-proxy\"</literal> 指定æ¤å±žæ€§åº”该"
+"在实例å˜é‡ç¬¬ä¸€æ¬¡è¢«è®¿é—®æ—¶åº”该延迟抓å–（fetche lazily）（需è¦è¿è¡Œæ—¶å—节ç 的增"
+"强）。<literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> 指定æ¤å…³è”总是被预先抓å–。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>not-found</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>exception</literal>): specifies how foreign keys that reference missing rows will be handled. <literal>ignore</literal> will treat a missing row as a null association."
-msgstr "<literal>not-found</literal>（å¯é€‰ - 默认为<literal>exception</literal>）：指定如何处ç†å¼•ç”¨ç¼ºå¤±è¡Œçš„外键：<literal>ignore</literal> 会把缺失的行作为一个空关è”处ç†ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>not-found</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>exception</"
+"literal>): specifies how foreign keys that reference missing rows will be "
+"handled. <literal>ignore</literal> will treat a missing row as a null "
+"association."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>not-found</literal>（å¯é€‰ - 默认为<literal>exception</literal>）：指"
+"定如何处ç†å¼•ç”¨ç¼ºå¤±è¡Œçš„外键：<literal>ignore</literal> 会把缺失的行作为一个空"
+"å…³è”处ç†ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>entity-name</literal> (optional): the entity name of the associated class."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>entity-name</literal> (optional): the entity name of the associated "
+"class."
msgstr "<literal>entity-name</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¢«å…³è”的类的实体å。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL expression that defines the value for a <emphasis>computed</emphasis> foreign key."
-msgstr "<literal>formula</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šSQL 表达å¼ï¼Œç”¨äºŽå®šä¹‰ <emphasis>computed（计算出的）</emphasis>外键值。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL expression that defines the "
+"value for a <emphasis>computed</emphasis> foreign key."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šSQL 表达å¼ï¼Œç”¨äºŽå®šä¹‰ <emphasis>computed"
+"（计算出的）</emphasis>外键值。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Setting a value of the <literal>cascade</literal> attribute to any meaningful value other than <literal>none</literal> will propagate certain operations to the associated object. The meaningful values are divided into three categories. First, basic operations, which include: <literal>persist, merge, delete, save-update, evict, replicate, lock and refresh</literal>; second, special values: <literal>delete-orphan</literal>; and third,<literal>all</literal> comma-separated combinations of operation names: <literal>cascade=\"persist,merge,evict\"</literal> or <literal>cascade=\"all,delete-orphan\"</literal>. See <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" /> for a full explanation. Note that single valued, many-to-one and one-to-one, associations do not support orphan delete."
-msgstr "<literal>cascade</literal> 属性设置为除了<literal>none</literal> 以外任何有æ„义的值，它将把特定的æ“ä½œä¼ é€’åˆ°å…³è”对象ä¸ã€‚è¿™ä¸ªå€¼å°±ä»£è¡¨ç€ Hibernate 基本æ“作的å称，<literal>persist, merge, delete, save-update, evict, replicate, lock, refresh</literal>，以åŠç‰¹åˆ«çš„值 <literal>delete-orphan</literal> å’Œ <literal>all</literal>，并且å¯ä»¥ç”¨é€—å·åˆ†éš”符æ¥ç»„åˆè¿™äº›æ“作，例如，<literal>cascade=\"persist,merge,evict\"</literal> 或 <literal>cascade=\"all,delete-orphan\"</literal>。更全é¢çš„解释请å‚考 <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\"/>。注æ„，å•å€¼å…³è”（many-to-one å’Œ one-to-one å…³è”）ä¸æ”¯æŒåˆ 除å¤å„¿ï¼ˆorphan deleteï¼Œåˆ é™¤ä¸å†è¢«å¼•ç”¨çš„值）。 "
+msgid ""
+"Setting a value of the <literal>cascade</literal> attribute to any "
+"meaningful value other than <literal>none</literal> will propagate certain "
+"operations to the associated object. The meaningful values are divided into "
+"three categories. First, basic operations, which include: <literal>persist, "
+"merge, delete, save-update, evict, replicate, lock and refresh</literal>; "
+"second, special values: <literal>delete-orphan</literal>; and third,"
+"<literal>all</literal> comma-separated combinations of operation names: "
+"<literal>cascade=\"persist,merge,evict\"</literal> or <literal>cascade=\"all,"
+"delete-orphan\"</literal>. See <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" /> "
+"for a full explanation. Note that single valued, many-to-one and one-to-one, "
+"associations do not support orphan delete."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>cascade</literal> 属性设置为除了<literal>none</literal> 以外任何有æ„"
+"义的值，它将把特定的æ“ä½œä¼ é€’åˆ°å…³è”对象ä¸ã€‚è¿™ä¸ªå€¼å°±ä»£è¡¨ç€ Hibernate 基本æ“作的"
+"å称，<literal>persist, merge, delete, save-update, evict, replicate, lock, "
+"refresh</literal>，以åŠç‰¹åˆ«çš„值 <literal>delete-orphan</literal> å’Œ "
+"<literal>all</literal>，并且å¯ä»¥ç”¨é€—å·åˆ†éš”符æ¥ç»„åˆè¿™äº›æ“作，例如，"
+"<literal>cascade=\"persist,merge,evict\"</literal> 或 <literal>cascade="
+"\"all,delete-orphan\"</literal>。更全é¢çš„解释请å‚考 <xref linkend="
+"\"objectstate-transitive\"/>。注æ„，å•å€¼å…³è”（many-to-one å’Œ one-to-one å…³"
+"è”）ä¸æ”¯æŒåˆ 除å¤å„¿ï¼ˆorphan deleteï¼Œåˆ é™¤ä¸å†è¢«å¼•ç”¨çš„值）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Here is an example of a typical <literal>many-to-one</literal> declaration:"
+msgid ""
+"Here is an example of a typical <literal>many-to-one</literal> declaration:"
msgstr "ä¸€ä¸ªå…¸åž‹çš„ç®€å• <literal>many-to-one</literal> 定义例å： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>property-ref</literal> attribute should only be used for mapping legacy data where a foreign key refers to a unique key of the associated table other than the primary key. This is a complicated and confusing relational model. For example, if the <literal>Product</literal> class had a unique serial number that is not the primary key. The <literal>unique</literal> attribute controls Hibernate's DDL generation with the SchemaExport tool."
-msgstr "<literal>property-ref</literal> 属性åªåº”该用æ¥å¯¹ä»˜é—留下æ¥çš„æ•°æ®åº“系统，å¯èƒ½æœ‰å¤–键指å‘对方关è”表的是个éžä¸»é”®å—段（但是应该是一个惟一关键å—）的情况下。这是一ç§å分丑陋的关系模型。比如说，å‡è®¾ <literal>Product</literal> 类有一个惟一的åºåˆ—å·ï¼Œå®ƒå¹¶ä¸æ˜¯ä¸»é”®ã€‚（<literal>unique</literal> 属性控制 Hibernate 通过 SchemaExport 工具进行的 DDL 生æˆã€‚） "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>property-ref</literal> attribute should only be used for "
+"mapping legacy data where a foreign key refers to a unique key of the "
+"associated table other than the primary key. This is a complicated and "
+"confusing relational model. For example, if the <literal>Product</literal> "
+"class had a unique serial number that is not the primary key. The "
+"<literal>unique</literal> attribute controls Hibernate's DDL generation with "
+"the SchemaExport tool."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>property-ref</literal> 属性åªåº”该用æ¥å¯¹ä»˜é—留下æ¥çš„æ•°æ®åº“系统，å¯èƒ½"
+"有外键指å‘对方关è”表的是个éžä¸»é”®å—段（但是应该是一个惟一关键å—）的情况下。这"
+"是一ç§å分丑陋的关系模型。比如说，å‡è®¾ <literal>Product</literal> 类有一个惟"
+"一的åºåˆ—å·ï¼Œå®ƒå¹¶ä¸æ˜¯ä¸»é”®ã€‚（<literal>unique</literal> 属性控制 Hibernate 通"
+"过 SchemaExport 工具进行的 DDL 生æˆã€‚） "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1122,12 +2283,19 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If the referenced unique key comprises multiple properties of the associated entity, you should map the referenced properties inside a named <literal><properties></literal> element."
-msgstr "如果被引用的唯一主键由关è”实体的多个属性组æˆï¼Œä½ 应该在å称为 <literal><properties></literal> çš„å…ƒç´ é‡Œé¢æ˜ 射所有关è”的属性。"
+msgid ""
+"If the referenced unique key comprises multiple properties of the associated "
+"entity, you should map the referenced properties inside a named <literal><"
+"properties></literal> element."
+msgstr ""
+"如果被引用的唯一主键由关è”实体的多个属性组æˆï¼Œä½ 应该在å称为 <literal><"
+"properties></literal> çš„å…ƒç´ é‡Œé¢æ˜ 射所有关è”的属性。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If the referenced unique key is the property of a component, you can specify a property path:"
+msgid ""
+"If the referenced unique key is the property of a component, you can specify "
+"a property path:"
msgstr "å‡è‹¥è¢«å¼•ç”¨çš„å”¯ä¸€ä¸»é”®æ˜¯ç»„ä»¶çš„å±žæ€§ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æŒ‡å®šå±žæ€§è·¯å¾„： "
#. Tag: title
@@ -1137,28 +2305,70 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A one-to-one association to another persistent class is declared using a <literal>one-to-one</literal> element."
-msgstr "æŒä¹…化对象之间一对一的关è”关系是通过 <literal>one-to-one</literal> å…ƒç´ å®šä¹‰çš„ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"A one-to-one association to another persistent class is declared using a "
+"<literal>one-to-one</literal> element."
+msgstr ""
+"æŒä¹…化对象之间一对一的关è”关系是通过 <literal>one-to-one</literal> å…ƒç´ å®šä¹‰"
+"的。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>constrained</literal> (optional): specifies that a foreign key constraint on the primary key of the mapped table and references the table of the associated class. This option affects the order in which <literal>save()</literal> and <literal>delete()</literal> are cascaded, and determines whether the association can be proxied. It is also used by the schema export tool."
-msgstr "<literal>constrained（约æŸï¼‰</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰è¡¨æ˜Žè¯¥ç±»å¯¹åº”的表对应的数æ®åº“表，和被关è”的对象所对应的数æ®åº“表之间，通过一个外键引用对主键进行约æŸã€‚è¿™ä¸ªé€‰é¡¹å½±å“ <literal>save()</literal> å’Œ <literal>delete()</literal> 在级è”执行时的先åŽé¡ºåºä»¥åŠå†³å®šè¯¥å…³è”能å¦è¢«å§”托（也在 schema export tool ä¸è¢«ä½¿ç”¨ï¼‰ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>constrained</literal> (optional): specifies that a foreign key "
+"constraint on the primary key of the mapped table and references the table "
+"of the associated class. This option affects the order in which <literal>save"
+"()</literal> and <literal>delete()</literal> are cascaded, and determines "
+"whether the association can be proxied. It is also used by the schema export "
+"tool."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>constrained（约æŸï¼‰</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰è¡¨æ˜Žè¯¥ç±»å¯¹åº”的表对应的数æ®åº“"
+"表，和被关è”的对象所对应的数æ®åº“表之间，通过一个外键引用对主键进行约æŸã€‚这个"
+"é€‰é¡¹å½±å“ <literal>save()</literal> å’Œ <literal>delete()</literal> 在级è”执行"
+"时的先åŽé¡ºåºä»¥åŠå†³å®šè¯¥å…³è”能å¦è¢«å§”托（也在 schema export tool ä¸è¢«ä½¿ç”¨ï¼‰ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): the name of a property of the associated class that is joined to the primary key of this class. If not specified, the primary key of the associated class is used."
-msgstr "<literal>property-ref</literal>：（å¯é€‰ï¼‰æŒ‡å®šå…³è”类的属性å，这个属性将会和本类的主键相对应。如果没有指定，会使用对方关è”类的主键。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): the name of a property of the "
+"associated class that is joined to the primary key of this class. If not "
+"specified, the primary key of the associated class is used."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>property-ref</literal>：（å¯é€‰ï¼‰æŒ‡å®šå…³è”类的属性å，这个属性将会和本"
+"类的主键相对应。如果没有指定，会使用对方关è”类的主键。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>formula</literal> (optional): almost all one-to-one associations map to the primary key of the owning entity. If this is not the case, you can specify another column, columns or expression to join on using an SQL formula. See <literal>org.hibernate.test.onetooneformula</literal> for an example."
-msgstr "<literal>formula </literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šç»å¤§å¤šæ•°ä¸€å¯¹ä¸€çš„å…³è”都指å‘其实体的主键。在一些少è§çš„情况ä¸ï¼Œä½ å¯èƒ½ä¼šæŒ‡å‘其他的一个或多个å—段，或者是一个表达å¼ï¼Œè¿™äº›æƒ…å†µä¸‹ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ª SQL å…¬å¼æ¥è¡¨ç¤ºã€‚（å¯ä»¥åœ¨ org.hibernate.test.onetooneformula 找到例å） "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): almost all one-to-one associations "
+"map to the primary key of the owning entity. If this is not the case, you "
+"can specify another column, columns or expression to join on using an SQL "
+"formula. See <literal>org.hibernate.test.onetooneformula</literal> for an "
+"example."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula </literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šç»å¤§å¤šæ•°ä¸€å¯¹ä¸€çš„å…³è”都指å‘其实体的主键。"
+"在一些少è§çš„情况ä¸ï¼Œä½ å¯èƒ½ä¼šæŒ‡å‘其他的一个或多个å—段，或者是一个表达å¼ï¼Œè¿™äº›"
+"æƒ…å†µä¸‹ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ª SQL å…¬å¼æ¥è¡¨ç¤ºã€‚（å¯ä»¥åœ¨ org.hibernate.test."
+"onetooneformula 找到例å） "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>proxy</literal>): by default, single point associations are proxied. <literal>lazy=\"no-proxy\"</literal> specifies that the property should be fetched lazily when the instance variable is first accessed. It requires build-time bytecode instrumentation. <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> specifies that the association will always be eagerly fetched. <emphasis>Note that if <literal>constrained=\"false\"</literal>, proxying is impossible and Hibernate will eagerly fetch the association</emphasis>."
-msgstr "<literal>lazy</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>proxy</literal>）：默认情况下，å•ç‚¹å…³è”是ç»è¿‡ä»£ç†çš„。<literal>lazy=\"no-proxy\"</literal>指定æ¤å±žæ€§åº”该在实例å˜é‡ç¬¬ä¸€æ¬¡è¢«è®¿é—®æ—¶åº”该延迟抓å–（fetche lazily）（需è¦è¿è¡Œæ—¶å—节ç 的增强）。 <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal>指定æ¤å…³è”总是被预先抓å–。<emphasis>注æ„，如果<literal>constrained=\"false\"</literal>, ä¸å¯èƒ½ä½¿ç”¨ä»£ç†ï¼ŒHibernate会采å–预先抓å–</emphasis>。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>proxy</literal>): "
+"by default, single point associations are proxied. <literal>lazy=\"no-proxy"
+"\"</literal> specifies that the property should be fetched lazily when the "
+"instance variable is first accessed. It requires build-time bytecode "
+"instrumentation. <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> specifies that the "
+"association will always be eagerly fetched. <emphasis>Note that if "
+"<literal>constrained=\"false\"</literal>, proxying is impossible and "
+"Hibernate will eagerly fetch the association</emphasis>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>lazy</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>proxy</literal>）：默认情况"
+"下，å•ç‚¹å…³è”是ç»è¿‡ä»£ç†çš„。<literal>lazy=\"no-proxy\"</literal>指定æ¤å±žæ€§åº”该"
+"在实例å˜é‡ç¬¬ä¸€æ¬¡è¢«è®¿é—®æ—¶åº”该延迟抓å–（fetche lazily）（需è¦è¿è¡Œæ—¶å—节ç 的增"
+"强）。 <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal>指定æ¤å…³è”总是被预先抓å–。<emphasis>"
+"注æ„，如果<literal>constrained=\"false\"</literal>, ä¸å¯èƒ½ä½¿ç”¨ä»£ç†ï¼ŒHibernate"
+"会采å–预先抓å–</emphasis>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1177,33 +2387,63 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Primary key associations do not need an extra table column. If two rows are related by the association, then the two table rows share the same primary key value. To relate two objects by a primary key association, ensure that they are assigned the same identifier value."
-msgstr "主键关è”ä¸éœ€è¦é¢å¤–的表å—段；如果两行是通过这ç§ä¸€å¯¹ä¸€å…³ç³»ç›¸å…³è”的，那么这两行就共享åŒæ ·çš„主关键å—å€¼ã€‚æ‰€ä»¥å¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ›ä¸¤ä¸ªå¯¹è±¡é€šè¿‡ä¸»é”®ä¸€å¯¹ä¸€å…³è”ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»ç¡®è®¤å®ƒä»¬è¢«èµ‹äºˆåŒæ ·çš„æ ‡è¯†å€¼ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Primary key associations do not need an extra table column. If two rows are "
+"related by the association, then the two table rows share the same primary "
+"key value. To relate two objects by a primary key association, ensure that "
+"they are assigned the same identifier value."
+msgstr ""
+"主键关è”ä¸éœ€è¦é¢å¤–的表å—段；如果两行是通过这ç§ä¸€å¯¹ä¸€å…³ç³»ç›¸å…³è”的，那么这两行"
+"就共享åŒæ ·çš„主关键å—å€¼ã€‚æ‰€ä»¥å¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ›ä¸¤ä¸ªå¯¹è±¡é€šè¿‡ä¸»é”®ä¸€å¯¹ä¸€å…³è”ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»ç¡®è®¤"
+"它们被赋予åŒæ ·çš„æ ‡è¯†å€¼ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For a primary key association, add the following mappings to <literal>Employee</literal> and <literal>Person</literal> respectively:"
-msgstr "比如说，对下é¢çš„ <literal>Employee</literal> å’Œ <literal>Person</literal> 进行主键一对一关è”："
+msgid ""
+"For a primary key association, add the following mappings to "
+"<literal>Employee</literal> and <literal>Person</literal> respectively:"
+msgstr ""
+"比如说，对下é¢çš„ <literal>Employee</literal> å’Œ <literal>Person</literal> è¿›"
+"行主键一对一关è”："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Ensure that the primary keys of the related rows in the PERSON and EMPLOYEE tables are equal. You use a special Hibernate identifier generation strategy called <literal>foreign</literal>:"
-msgstr "çŽ°åœ¨æˆ‘ä»¬å¿…é¡»ç¡®ä¿ PERSON å’Œ EMPLOYEE ä¸ç›¸å…³çš„å—段是相ç‰çš„。我们使用一个被æˆä¸º <literal>foreign</literal> 的特殊的 hibernate æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç”Ÿæˆç–略： "
+msgid ""
+"Ensure that the primary keys of the related rows in the PERSON and EMPLOYEE "
+"tables are equal. You use a special Hibernate identifier generation strategy "
+"called <literal>foreign</literal>:"
+msgstr ""
+"çŽ°åœ¨æˆ‘ä»¬å¿…é¡»ç¡®ä¿ PERSON å’Œ EMPLOYEE ä¸ç›¸å…³çš„å—段是相ç‰çš„。我们使用一个被æˆä¸º "
+"<literal>foreign</literal> 的特殊的 hibernate æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç”Ÿæˆç–略： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A newly saved instance of <literal>Person</literal> is assigned the same primary key value as the <literal>Employee</literal> instance referred with the <literal>employee</literal> property of that <literal>Person</literal>."
-msgstr "一个刚刚ä¿å˜çš„ <literal>Person</literal> 实例被赋予和该 <literal>Person</literal> çš„ <literal>employee</literal> 属性所指å‘çš„ <literal>Employee</literal> 实例åŒæ ·çš„关键å—值。 "
+msgid ""
+"A newly saved instance of <literal>Person</literal> is assigned the same "
+"primary key value as the <literal>Employee</literal> instance referred with "
+"the <literal>employee</literal> property of that <literal>Person</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"一个刚刚ä¿å˜çš„ <literal>Person</literal> 实例被赋予和该 <literal>Person</"
+"literal> çš„ <literal>employee</literal> 属性所指å‘çš„ <literal>Employee</"
+"literal> 实例åŒæ ·çš„关键å—值。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Alternatively, a foreign key with a unique constraint, from <literal>Employee</literal> to <literal>Person</literal>, can be expressed as:"
-msgstr "å¦ä¸€ç§æ–¹å¼æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªå¤–键和一个惟一关键å—对应，上é¢çš„ <literal>Employee</literal> å’Œ <literal>Person</literal> 的例å，如果使用这ç§å…³è”æ–¹å¼ï¼Œå¯ä»¥è¡¨è¾¾æˆï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"Alternatively, a foreign key with a unique constraint, from "
+"<literal>Employee</literal> to <literal>Person</literal>, can be expressed "
+"as:"
+msgstr ""
+"å¦ä¸€ç§æ–¹å¼æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªå¤–键和一个惟一关键å—对应，上é¢çš„ <literal>Employee</literal> "
+"å’Œ <literal>Person</literal> 的例å，如果使用这ç§å…³è”æ–¹å¼ï¼Œå¯ä»¥è¡¨è¾¾æˆï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This association can be made bidirectional by adding the following to the <literal>Person</literal> mapping:"
-msgstr "如果在 <literal>Person</literal> çš„æ˜ å°„åŠ å…¥ä¸‹é¢å‡ å¥ï¼Œè¿™ç§å…³è”就是åŒå‘的： "
+msgid ""
+"This association can be made bidirectional by adding the following to the "
+"<literal>Person</literal> mapping:"
+msgstr ""
+"如果在 <literal>Person</literal> çš„æ˜ å°„åŠ å…¥ä¸‹é¢å‡ å¥ï¼Œè¿™ç§å…³è”就是åŒå‘的： "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1212,23 +2452,48 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Although we recommend the use of surrogate keys as primary keys, you should try to identify natural keys for all entities. A natural key is a property or combination of properties that is unique and non-null. It is also immutable. Map the properties of the natural key inside the <literal><natural-id></literal> element. Hibernate will generate the necessary unique key and nullability constraints and, as a result, your mapping will be more self-documenting."
-msgstr "我们建议使用代用键（键值ä¸å…·å¤‡å®žé™…æ„义）作为主键，我们ä»ç„¶åº”该å°è¯•ä¸ºæ‰€æœ‰çš„å®žä½“é‡‡ç”¨è‡ªç„¶çš„é”®å€¼ä½œä¸ºï¼ˆé™„åŠ â€”â€”è¯‘è€…æ³¨ï¼‰æ ‡ç¤ºã€‚è‡ªç„¶é”®ï¼ˆnatural key）是å•ä¸ªæˆ–组åˆå±žæ€§ï¼Œä»–们必须唯一且éžç©ºã€‚如果它还是ä¸å¯å˜çš„那就更ç†æƒ³äº†ã€‚在 <literal><natural-id></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸åˆ—出自然键的属性。Hibernate ä¼šå¸®ä½ ç”Ÿæˆå¿…须的唯一键值和éžç©ºçº¦æŸï¼Œä½ çš„æ˜ å°„ä¼šæ›´åŠ çš„æ˜Žæ˜¾æ˜“æ‡‚ï¼ˆåŽŸæ–‡æ˜¯ self-documenting，自我注解）。 "
+msgid ""
+"Although we recommend the use of surrogate keys as primary keys, you should "
+"try to identify natural keys for all entities. A natural key is a property "
+"or combination of properties that is unique and non-null. It is also "
+"immutable. Map the properties of the natural key inside the <literal><"
+"natural-id></literal> element. Hibernate will generate the necessary "
+"unique key and nullability constraints and, as a result, your mapping will "
+"be more self-documenting."
+msgstr ""
+"我们建议使用代用键（键值ä¸å…·å¤‡å®žé™…æ„义）作为主键，我们ä»ç„¶åº”该å°è¯•ä¸ºæ‰€æœ‰çš„实"
+"ä½“é‡‡ç”¨è‡ªç„¶çš„é”®å€¼ä½œä¸ºï¼ˆé™„åŠ â€”â€”è¯‘è€…æ³¨ï¼‰æ ‡ç¤ºã€‚è‡ªç„¶é”®ï¼ˆnatural key）是å•ä¸ªæˆ–组åˆå±ž"
+"性，他们必须唯一且éžç©ºã€‚如果它还是ä¸å¯å˜çš„那就更ç†æƒ³äº†ã€‚在 <literal><"
+"natural-id></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸åˆ—出自然键的属性。Hibernate ä¼šå¸®ä½ ç”Ÿæˆå¿…须的唯"
+"一键值和éžç©ºçº¦æŸï¼Œä½ çš„æ˜ å°„ä¼šæ›´åŠ çš„æ˜Žæ˜¾æ˜“æ‡‚ï¼ˆåŽŸæ–‡æ˜¯ self-documenting，自我注"
+"解）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is recommended that you implement <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</literal> to compare the natural key properties of the entity."
-msgstr "æˆ‘ä»¬å¼ºçƒˆå»ºè®®ä½ å®žçŽ° <literal>equals()</literal> å’Œ <literal>hashCode()</literal> 方法,æ¥æ¯”较实体的自然键属性。 "
+msgid ""
+"It is recommended that you implement <literal>equals()</literal> and "
+"<literal>hashCode()</literal> to compare the natural key properties of the "
+"entity."
+msgstr ""
+"æˆ‘ä»¬å¼ºçƒˆå»ºè®®ä½ å®žçŽ° <literal>equals()</literal> å’Œ <literal>hashCode()</"
+"literal> 方法,æ¥æ¯”较实体的自然键属性。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This mapping is not intended for use with entities that have natural primary keys."
+msgid ""
+"This mapping is not intended for use with entities that have natural primary "
+"keys."
msgstr "è¿™ä¸€æ˜ å°„ä¸æ˜¯ä¸ºäº†æŠŠè‡ªç„¶é”®ä½œä¸ºä¸»é”®è€Œå‡†å¤‡çš„。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>mutable</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): by default, natural identifier properties are assumed to be immutable (constant)."
-msgstr "<literal>mutable</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸º <literal>false</literal>ï¼‰ï¼šé»˜è®¤æƒ…å†µä¸‹ï¼Œè‡ªç„¶æ ‡è¯†å±žæ€§è¢«å‡å®šä¸ºä¸å¯å˜çš„（常é‡ï¼‰ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>mutable</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</"
+"literal>): by default, natural identifier properties are assumed to be "
+"immutable (constant)."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>mutable</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸º <literal>false</literal>）：默认情况"
+"ä¸‹ï¼Œè‡ªç„¶æ ‡è¯†å±žæ€§è¢«å‡å®šä¸ºä¸å¯å˜çš„（常é‡ï¼‰ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1237,53 +2502,105 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal><component></literal> element maps properties of a child object to columns of the table of a parent class. Components can, in turn, declare their own properties, components or collections. See the \"Component\" examples below:"
-msgstr "<literal><component></literal> å…ƒç´ æŠŠåå¯¹è±¡çš„ä¸€äº›å…ƒç´ ä¸Žçˆ¶ç±»å¯¹åº”çš„è¡¨çš„ä¸€äº›å—æ®µæ˜ å°„èµ·æ¥ã€‚然åŽç»„件å¯ä»¥å®šä¹‰å®ƒä»¬è‡ªå·±çš„属性ã€ç»„件或者集åˆã€‚å‚è§åŽé¢çš„“Componentsâ€ä¸€ç« 。 "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal><component></literal> element maps properties of a child "
+"object to columns of the table of a parent class. Components can, in turn, "
+"declare their own properties, components or collections. See the \"Component"
+"\" examples below:"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal><component></literal> å…ƒç´ æŠŠåå¯¹è±¡çš„ä¸€äº›å…ƒç´ ä¸Žçˆ¶ç±»å¯¹åº”çš„è¡¨çš„ä¸€"
+"些å—æ®µæ˜ å°„èµ·æ¥ã€‚然åŽç»„件å¯ä»¥å®šä¹‰å®ƒä»¬è‡ªå·±çš„属性ã€ç»„件或者集åˆã€‚å‚è§åŽé¢"
+"的“Componentsâ€ä¸€ç« 。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>class</literal> (optional - defaults to the property type determined by reflection): the name of the component (child) class."
-msgstr "<literal>class</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为通过å射得到的属性类型）：组件（å）类的åå—。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>class</literal> (optional - defaults to the property type "
+"determined by reflection): the name of the component (child) class."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>class</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为通过å射得到的属性类型）：组件（å）类"
+"çš„åå—。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>insert</literal>: do the mapped columns appear in SQL <literal>INSERTs</literal>?"
-msgstr "<literal>insert</literal>ï¼šè¢«æ˜ å°„çš„å—段是å¦å‡ºçŽ°åœ¨ SQL çš„ <literal>INSERT</literal> è¯å¥ä¸ï¼Ÿ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>insert</literal>: do the mapped columns appear in SQL "
+"<literal>INSERTs</literal>?"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>insert</literal>ï¼šè¢«æ˜ å°„çš„å—段是å¦å‡ºçŽ°åœ¨ SQL çš„ <literal>INSERT</"
+"literal> è¯å¥ä¸ï¼Ÿ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>update</literal>: do the mapped columns appear in SQL <literal>UPDATEs</literal>?"
-msgstr "<literal>update</literal>ï¼šè¢«æ˜ å°„çš„å—段是å¦å‡ºçŽ°åœ¨ SQL çš„ <literal>UPDATE</literal> è¯å¥ä¸ï¼Ÿ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>update</literal>: do the mapped columns appear in SQL "
+"<literal>UPDATEs</literal>?"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>update</literal>ï¼šè¢«æ˜ å°„çš„å—段是å¦å‡ºçŽ°åœ¨ SQL çš„ <literal>UPDATE</"
+"literal> è¯å¥ä¸ï¼Ÿ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): specifies that this component should be fetched lazily when the instance variable is first accessed. It requires build-time bytecode instrumentation."
-msgstr "<literal>lazy</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>false</literal>）：表明æ¤ç»„件应在实例å˜é‡ç¬¬ä¸€æ¬¡è¢«è®¿é—®çš„æ—¶å€™å»¶è¿ŸåŠ è½½ï¼ˆéœ€è¦ç¼–译时å—节ç 装置器）。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): "
+"specifies that this component should be fetched lazily when the instance "
+"variable is first accessed. It requires build-time bytecode instrumentation."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>lazy</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>false</literal>）：表明æ¤ç»„件"
+"应在实例å˜é‡ç¬¬ä¸€æ¬¡è¢«è®¿é—®çš„æ—¶å€™å»¶è¿ŸåŠ è½½ï¼ˆéœ€è¦ç¼–译时å—节ç 装置器）。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): specifies that updates to this component either do or do not require acquisition of the optimistic lock. It determines if a version increment should occur when this property is dirty."
-msgstr "<literal>optimistic-lock</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>true</literal>）：表明更新æ¤ç»„件是å¦éœ€è¦èŽ·å–ä¹è§‚é”。æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œå½“这个属性å˜è„时，是å¦å¢žåŠ 版本å·ï¼ˆVersion）。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</"
+"literal>): specifies that updates to this component either do or do not "
+"require acquisition of the optimistic lock. It determines if a version "
+"increment should occur when this property is dirty."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>optimistic-lock</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>true</literal>）："
+"表明更新æ¤ç»„件是å¦éœ€è¦èŽ·å–ä¹è§‚é”。æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œå½“这个属性å˜è„时，是å¦å¢žåŠ 版本å·"
+"（Version）。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>unique</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): specifies that a unique constraint exists upon all mapped columns of the component."
-msgstr "<literal>unique</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>false</literal>ï¼‰ï¼šè¡¨æ˜Žç»„ä»¶æ˜ å°„çš„æ‰€æœ‰å—段上都有唯一性约æŸã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>unique</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): "
+"specifies that a unique constraint exists upon all mapped columns of the "
+"component."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>unique</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>false</literal>）：表明组件"
+"æ˜ å°„çš„æ‰€æœ‰å—段上都有唯一性约æŸã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The child <literal><property></literal> tags map properties of the child class to table columns."
-msgstr "å…¶ <literal><property></literal> åæ ‡ç¾ä¸ºå类的一些属性与表å—æ®µä¹‹é—´å»ºç«‹æ˜ å°„ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"The child <literal><property></literal> tags map properties of the "
+"child class to table columns."
+msgstr ""
+"å…¶ <literal><property></literal> åæ ‡ç¾ä¸ºå类的一些属性与表å—段之间建立"
+"æ˜ å°„ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal><component></literal> element allows a <literal><parent></literal> subelement that maps a property of the component class as a reference back to the containing entity."
-msgstr "<literal><component></literal> å…ƒç´ å…è®¸åŠ å…¥ä¸€ä¸ª <literal><parent></literal> åå…ƒç´ ï¼Œåœ¨ç»„ä»¶ç±»å†…éƒ¨å°±å¯ä»¥æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªæŒ‡å‘其容器的实体的åå‘引用。"
+msgid ""
+"The <literal><component></literal> element allows a <literal><"
+"parent></literal> subelement that maps a property of the component class "
+"as a reference back to the containing entity."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal><component></literal> å…ƒç´ å…è®¸åŠ å…¥ä¸€ä¸ª <literal><parent>"
+"</literal> åå…ƒç´ ï¼Œåœ¨ç»„ä»¶ç±»å†…éƒ¨å°±å¯ä»¥æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªæŒ‡å‘其容器的实体的åå‘引用。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal><dynamic-component></literal> element allows a <literal>Map</literal> to be mapped as a component, where the property names refer to keys of the map. See <xref linkend=\"components-dynamic\" /> for more information."
-msgstr "<literal><dynamic-component></literal> å…ƒç´ å…许把一个 <literal>Map</literal> æ˜ å°„ä¸ºç»„ä»¶ï¼Œå…¶å±žæ€§å对应 map 的键值。å‚è§ <xref linkend=\"components-dynamic\"/>。 "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal><dynamic-component></literal> element allows a "
+"<literal>Map</literal> to be mapped as a component, where the property names "
+"refer to keys of the map. See <xref linkend=\"components-dynamic\" /> for "
+"more information."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal><dynamic-component></literal> å…ƒç´ å…许把一个 <literal>Map</"
+"literal> æ˜ å°„ä¸ºç»„ä»¶ï¼Œå…¶å±žæ€§å对应 map 的键值。å‚è§ <xref linkend="
+"\"components-dynamic\"/>。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1292,32 +2609,60 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal><properties></literal> element allows the definition of a named, logical grouping of the properties of a class. The most important use of the construct is that it allows a combination of properties to be the target of a <literal>property-ref</literal>. It is also a convenient way to define a multi-column unique constraint. For example:"
-msgstr "<literal><properties></literal> å…ƒç´ å…许定义一个命å的逻辑分组（grouping）包å«ä¸€ä¸ªç±»ä¸çš„å¤šä¸ªå±žæ€§ã€‚è¿™ä¸ªå…ƒç´ æœ€é‡è¦çš„用处是å…许多个属性的组åˆä½œä¸º <literal>property-ref</literal> çš„ç›®æ ‡ï¼ˆtarget）。这也是定义多å—段唯一约æŸçš„一ç§æ–¹ä¾¿é€”径。例如："
+msgid ""
+"The <literal><properties></literal> element allows the definition of a "
+"named, logical grouping of the properties of a class. The most important use "
+"of the construct is that it allows a combination of properties to be the "
+"target of a <literal>property-ref</literal>. It is also a convenient way to "
+"define a multi-column unique constraint. For example:"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal><properties></literal> å…ƒç´ å…许定义一个命å的逻辑分组"
+"（grouping）包å«ä¸€ä¸ªç±»ä¸çš„å¤šä¸ªå±žæ€§ã€‚è¿™ä¸ªå…ƒç´ æœ€é‡è¦çš„用处是å…许多个属性的组åˆ"
+"作为 <literal>property-ref</literal> çš„ç›®æ ‡ï¼ˆtarget）。这也是定义多å—段唯一约"
+"æŸçš„一ç§æ–¹ä¾¿é€”径。例如："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>name</literal>: the logical name of the grouping. It is <emphasis>not</emphasis> an actual property name."
-msgstr "<literal>name</literal>：分组的逻辑å称 — <emphasis>ä¸æ˜¯</emphasis> 实际属性的å称。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>name</literal>: the logical name of the grouping. It is "
+"<emphasis>not</emphasis> an actual property name."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>name</literal>：分组的逻辑å称 — <emphasis>ä¸æ˜¯</emphasis> 实际属性"
+"çš„å称。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): specifies that updates to these properties either do or do not require acquisition of the optimistic lock. It determines if a version increment should occur when these properties are dirty."
-msgstr "<literal>optimistic-lock</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>true</literal>）：表明更新æ¤ç»„件是å¦éœ€è¦èŽ·å–ä¹è§‚é”。æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œå½“这个属性å˜è„时，是å¦å¢žåŠ 版本å·ï¼ˆVersion）。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</"
+"literal>): specifies that updates to these properties either do or do not "
+"require acquisition of the optimistic lock. It determines if a version "
+"increment should occur when these properties are dirty."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>optimistic-lock</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>true</literal>）："
+"表明更新æ¤ç»„件是å¦éœ€è¦èŽ·å–ä¹è§‚é”。æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œå½“这个属性å˜è„时，是å¦å¢žåŠ 版本å·"
+"（Version）。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For example, if we have the following <literal><properties></literal> mapping:"
+msgid ""
+"For example, if we have the following <literal><properties></literal> "
+"mapping:"
msgstr "例如，如果我们有如下的 <literal><properties></literal> æ˜ å°„ï¼š"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You might have some legacy data association that refers to this unique key of the <literal>Person</literal> table, instead of to the primary key:"
-msgstr "然åŽï¼Œæˆ‘们å¯èƒ½æœ‰ä¸€äº›é—留的数æ®å…³è”，引用 <literal>Person</literal> 表的这个唯一键，而ä¸æ˜¯ä¸»é”®ï¼š"
+msgid ""
+"You might have some legacy data association that refers to this unique key "
+"of the <literal>Person</literal> table, instead of to the primary key:"
+msgstr ""
+"然åŽï¼Œæˆ‘们å¯èƒ½æœ‰ä¸€äº›é—留的数æ®å…³è”，引用 <literal>Person</literal> 表的这个唯"
+"一键，而ä¸æ˜¯ä¸»é”®ï¼š"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The use of this outside the context of mapping legacy data is not recommended."
+msgid ""
+"The use of this outside the context of mapping legacy data is not "
+"recommended."
msgstr "我们并ä¸æŽ¨èè¿™æ ·ä½¿ç”¨ï¼Œé™¤éžåœ¨æ˜ å°„é—留数æ®çš„情况下。 "
#. Tag: title
@@ -1327,37 +2672,66 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Polymorphic persistence requires the declaration of each subclass of the root persistent class. For the table-per-class-hierarchy mapping strategy, the <literal><subclass></literal> declaration is used. For example:"
-msgstr "最åŽï¼Œå¤šæ€æŒä¹…化需è¦ä¸ºçˆ¶ç±»çš„æ¯ä¸ªå类都进行定义。对于“æ¯ä¸€æ£µç±»ç»§æ‰¿æ ‘对应一个表â€çš„ç–ç•¥æ¥è¯´ï¼Œå°±éœ€è¦ä½¿ç”¨ <literal><subclass></literal> 定义。 "
+msgid ""
+"Polymorphic persistence requires the declaration of each subclass of the "
+"root persistent class. For the table-per-class-hierarchy mapping strategy, "
+"the <literal><subclass></literal> declaration is used. For example:"
+msgstr ""
+"最åŽï¼Œå¤šæ€æŒä¹…化需è¦ä¸ºçˆ¶ç±»çš„æ¯ä¸ªå类都进行定义。对于“æ¯ä¸€æ£µç±»ç»§æ‰¿æ ‘对应一个"
+"表â€çš„ç–ç•¥æ¥è¯´ï¼Œå°±éœ€è¦ä½¿ç”¨ <literal><subclass></literal> 定义。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>name</literal>: the fully qualified class name of the subclass."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>name</literal>: the fully qualified class name of the subclass."
msgstr "<literal>name</literal>：å类的全é™å®šå。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>discriminator-value</literal> (optional - defaults to the class name): a value that distinguishes individual subclasses."
-msgstr "<literal>discriminator-valueï¼ˆè¾¨åˆ«æ ‡å¿—ï¼‰</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为类å）：一个用于区分æ¯ä¸ªç‹¬ç«‹çš„å类的值。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>discriminator-value</literal> (optional - defaults to the class "
+"name): a value that distinguishes individual subclasses."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>discriminator-valueï¼ˆè¾¨åˆ«æ ‡å¿—ï¼‰</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为类å）：一个"
+"用于区分æ¯ä¸ªç‹¬ç«‹çš„å类的值。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>proxy</literal> (optional): specifies a class or interface used for lazy initializing proxies."
-msgstr "<literal>proxy</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šæŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªç±»æˆ–者接å£ï¼Œåœ¨å»¶è¿Ÿè£…载时作为代ç†ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>proxy</literal> (optional): specifies a class or interface used for "
+"lazy initializing proxies."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>proxy</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šæŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªç±»æˆ–者接å£ï¼Œåœ¨å»¶è¿Ÿè£…载时作为代ç†ä½¿"
+"用。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): setting <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> disables the use of lazy fetching."
-msgstr "<literal>lazy</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤æ˜¯ <literal>true</literal>）：设置为 <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> ç¦æ¢ä½¿ç”¨å»¶è¿Ÿè£…载。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): "
+"setting <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> disables the use of lazy fetching."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>lazy</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤æ˜¯ <literal>true</literal>）：设置为 "
+"<literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> ç¦æ¢ä½¿ç”¨å»¶è¿Ÿè£…载。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Each subclass declares its own persistent properties and subclasses. <literal><version></literal> and <literal><id></literal> properties are assumed to be inherited from the root class. Each subclass in a hierarchy must define a unique <literal>discriminator-value</literal>. If this is not specified, the fully qualified Java class name is used."
-msgstr "æ¯ä¸ªå类都应该定义它自己的æŒä¹…化属性和å类。<literal><version></literal> å’Œ <literal><id></literal> 属性å¯ä»¥ä»Žæ ¹çˆ¶ç±»ç»§æ‰¿ä¸‹æ¥ã€‚åœ¨ä¸€æ£µç»§æ‰¿æ ‘ä¸Šçš„æ¯ä¸ªå类都必须定义一个唯一的 <literal>discriminator-value</literal>。如果没有指定，就会使用 Java 类的全é™å®šå。 "
+msgid ""
+"Each subclass declares its own persistent properties and subclasses. "
+"<literal><version></literal> and <literal><id></literal> "
+"properties are assumed to be inherited from the root class. Each subclass in "
+"a hierarchy must define a unique <literal>discriminator-value</literal>. If "
+"this is not specified, the fully qualified Java class name is used."
+msgstr ""
+"æ¯ä¸ªå类都应该定义它自己的æŒä¹…化属性和å类。<literal><version></"
+"literal> å’Œ <literal><id></literal> 属性å¯ä»¥ä»Žæ ¹çˆ¶ç±»ç»§æ‰¿ä¸‹æ¥ã€‚在一棵继"
+"æ‰¿æ ‘ä¸Šçš„æ¯ä¸ªå类都必须定义一个唯一的 <literal>discriminator-value</literal>。"
+"如果没有指定，就会使用 Java 类的全é™å®šå。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For information about inheritance mappings see <xref linkend=\"inheritance\" />."
+msgid ""
+"For information about inheritance mappings see <xref linkend=\"inheritance"
+"\" />."
msgstr "æ›´å¤šå…³äºŽç»§æ‰¿æ˜ å°„çš„ä¿¡æ¯ï¼Œå‚考 <xref linkend=\"inheritance\"/>。 "
#. Tag: title
@@ -1367,8 +2741,15 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Each subclass can also be mapped to its own table. This is called the table-per-subclass mapping strategy. An inherited state is retrieved by joining with the table of the superclass. To do this you use the <literal><joined-subclass></literal> element. For example:"
-msgstr "æ¤å¤–，æ¯ä¸ªåç±»å¯èƒ½è¢«æ˜ 射到他自己的表ä¸ï¼ˆæ¯ä¸ªå类一个表的ç–略）。被继承的状æ€é€šè¿‡å’Œè¶…类的表关è”得到。我们使用 <literal><joined-subclass></literal> å…ƒç´ ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Each subclass can also be mapped to its own table. This is called the table-"
+"per-subclass mapping strategy. An inherited state is retrieved by joining "
+"with the table of the superclass. To do this you use the <literal><joined-"
+"subclass></literal> element. For example:"
+msgstr ""
+"æ¤å¤–，æ¯ä¸ªåç±»å¯èƒ½è¢«æ˜ 射到他自己的表ä¸ï¼ˆæ¯ä¸ªå类一个表的ç–略）。被继承的状æ€"
+"通过和超类的表关è”得到。我们使用 <literal><joined-subclass></literal> "
+"å…ƒç´ ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1377,18 +2758,33 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>proxy</literal> (optional): specifies a class or interface to use for lazy initializing proxies."
-msgstr "<literal>proxy</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šæŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªç±»æˆ–者接å£ï¼Œåœ¨å»¶è¿Ÿè£…载时作为代ç†ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>proxy</literal> (optional): specifies a class or interface to use "
+"for lazy initializing proxies."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>proxy</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šæŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªç±»æˆ–者接å£ï¼Œåœ¨å»¶è¿Ÿè£…载时作为代ç†ä½¿"
+"用。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>lazy</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>true</literal>): setting <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> disables the use of lazy fetching."
-msgstr "<literal>lazy</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤æ˜¯ <literal>true</literal>）：设置为 <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> ç¦æ¢ä½¿ç”¨å»¶è¿Ÿè£…载。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>lazy</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>true</literal>): "
+"setting <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> disables the use of lazy fetching."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>lazy</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤æ˜¯ <literal>true</literal>）：设置为 "
+"<literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> ç¦æ¢ä½¿ç”¨å»¶è¿Ÿè£…载。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A discriminator column is not required for this mapping strategy. Each subclass must, however, declare a table column holding the object identifier using the <literal><key></literal> element. The mapping at the start of the chapter would then be re-written as:"
-msgstr "è¿™ç§æ˜ å°„ç–ç•¥ä¸éœ€è¦æŒ‡å®šè¾¨åˆ«æ ‡å¿—（discriminator）å—段。但是，æ¯ä¸€ä¸ªå类都必须使用 <literal><key></literal> å…ƒç´ æŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªè¡¨å—段æ¥æŒæœ‰å¯¹è±¡çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚æœ¬ç« å¼€å§‹çš„æ˜ å°„å¯ä»¥è¢«ç”¨å¦‚下方å¼é‡å†™ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"A discriminator column is not required for this mapping strategy. Each "
+"subclass must, however, declare a table column holding the object identifier "
+"using the <literal><key></literal> element. The mapping at the start "
+"of the chapter would then be re-written as:"
+msgstr ""
+"è¿™ç§æ˜ å°„ç–ç•¥ä¸éœ€è¦æŒ‡å®šè¾¨åˆ«æ ‡å¿—（discriminator）å—段。但是，æ¯ä¸€ä¸ªå类都必须使"
+"用 <literal><key></literal> å…ƒç´ æŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªè¡¨å—段æ¥æŒæœ‰å¯¹è±¡çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚æœ¬ç« "
+"å¼€å§‹çš„æ˜ å°„å¯ä»¥è¢«ç”¨å¦‚下方å¼é‡å†™ï¼š "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1397,12 +2793,27 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A third option is to map only the concrete classes of an inheritance hierarchy to tables. This is called the table-per-concrete-class strategy. Each table defines all persistent states of the class, including the inherited state. In Hibernate, it is not necessary to explicitly map such inheritance hierarchies. You can map each class with a separate <literal><class></literal> declaration. However, if you wish use polymorphic associations (e.g. an association to the superclass of your hierarchy), you need to use the <literal><union-subclass></literal> mapping. For example:"
-msgstr "第三ç§é€‰æ‹©æ˜¯ä»…ä»…æ˜ å°„ç±»ç»§æ‰¿æ ‘ä¸å…·ä½“类部分到表ä¸ï¼ˆæ¯ä¸ªå…·ä½“ç±»ä¸€å¼ è¡¨çš„ç–略）。其ä¸ï¼Œæ¯å¼ 表定义了类的所有æŒä¹…化状æ€ï¼ŒåŒ…括继承的状æ€ã€‚在 Hibernate ä¸ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸éœ€è¦å®Œå…¨æ˜¾å¼åœ°æ˜ å°„è¿™æ ·çš„ç»§æ‰¿æ ‘ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥ç®€å•åœ°ä½¿ç”¨å•ç‹¬çš„ <literal><class></literal> å®šä¹‰æ˜ å°„æ¯ä¸ªç±»ã€‚ç„¶è€Œï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ æƒ³ä½¿ç”¨å¤šæ€å…³è”ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚ï¼Œä¸€ä¸ªå¯¹ç±»ç»§æ‰¿æ ‘ä¸è¶…类的关è”ï¼‰ï¼Œä½ éœ€è¦ä½¿ç”¨ <literal><union-subclass></literal> æ˜ å°„ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"A third option is to map only the concrete classes of an inheritance "
+"hierarchy to tables. This is called the table-per-concrete-class strategy. "
+"Each table defines all persistent states of the class, including the "
+"inherited state. In Hibernate, it is not necessary to explicitly map such "
+"inheritance hierarchies. You can map each class with a separate <literal><"
+"class></literal> declaration. However, if you wish use polymorphic "
+"associations (e.g. an association to the superclass of your hierarchy), you "
+"need to use the <literal><union-subclass></literal> mapping. For "
+"example:"
+msgstr ""
+"第三ç§é€‰æ‹©æ˜¯ä»…ä»…æ˜ å°„ç±»ç»§æ‰¿æ ‘ä¸å…·ä½“类部分到表ä¸ï¼ˆæ¯ä¸ªå…·ä½“ç±»ä¸€å¼ è¡¨çš„ç–略）。其"
+"ä¸ï¼Œæ¯å¼ 表定义了类的所有æŒä¹…化状æ€ï¼ŒåŒ…括继承的状æ€ã€‚在 Hibernate ä¸ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸éœ€è¦"
+"完全显å¼åœ°æ˜ å°„è¿™æ ·çš„ç»§æ‰¿æ ‘ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥ç®€å•åœ°ä½¿ç”¨å•ç‹¬çš„ <literal><class></"
+"literal> å®šä¹‰æ˜ å°„æ¯ä¸ªç±»ã€‚ç„¶è€Œï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ æƒ³ä½¿ç”¨å¤šæ€å…³è”ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚ï¼Œä¸€ä¸ªå¯¹ç±»ç»§æ‰¿æ ‘ä¸è¶…"
+"类的关è”ï¼‰ï¼Œä½ éœ€è¦ä½¿ç”¨ <literal><union-subclass></literal> æ˜ å°„ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "No discriminator column or key column is required for this mapping strategy."
+msgid ""
+"No discriminator column or key column is required for this mapping strategy."
msgstr "è¿™ç§æ˜ å°„ç–ç•¥ä¸éœ€è¦æŒ‡å®šè¾¨åˆ«æ ‡å¿—（discriminator）å—段。"
#. Tag: title
@@ -1412,8 +2823,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Using the <literal><join></literal> element, it is possible to map properties of one class to several tables that have a one-to-one relationship. For example:"
-msgstr "使用 <literal><join></literal> å…ƒç´ ï¼Œå‡è‹¥åœ¨è¡¨ä¹‹é—´å˜åœ¨ä¸€å¯¹ä¸€å…³è”,å¯ä»¥å°†ä¸€ä¸ªç±»çš„å±žæ€§æ˜ å°„åˆ°å¤šå¼ è¡¨ä¸ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Using the <literal><join></literal> element, it is possible to map "
+"properties of one class to several tables that have a one-to-one "
+"relationship. For example:"
+msgstr ""
+"使用 <literal><join></literal> å…ƒç´ ï¼Œå‡è‹¥åœ¨è¡¨ä¹‹é—´å˜åœ¨ä¸€å¯¹ä¸€å…³è”,å¯ä»¥å°†"
+"ä¸€ä¸ªç±»çš„å±žæ€§æ˜ å°„åˆ°å¤šå¼ è¡¨ä¸ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1422,28 +2838,66 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>fetch</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>join</literal>): if set to <literal>join</literal>, the default, Hibernate will use an inner join to retrieve a <literal><join></literal> defined by a class or its superclasses. It will use an outer join for a <literal><join></literal> defined by a subclass. If set to <literal>select</literal> then Hibernate will use a sequential select for a <literal><join></literal> defined on a subclass. This will be issued only if a row represents an instance of the subclass. Inner joins will still be used to retrieve a <literal><join></literal> defined by the class and its superclasses."
-msgstr "<literal>fetch</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>join</literal>）：如果设置为默认值 <literal>join</literal>，Hibernate 将使用一个内连接æ¥å¾—到这个类或其超类定义的 <literal><join></literal>，而使用一个外连接æ¥å¾—到其å类定义的 <literal><join></literal>。如果设置为 <literal>select</literal>，则 Hibernate 将为å类定义的 <literal><join></literal> 使用顺åºé€‰æ‹©ã€‚这仅在一行数æ®è¡¨ç¤ºä¸€ä¸ªå类的对象的时候æ‰ä¼šå‘生。对这个类和其超类定义的 <literal><join></literal>，ä¾ç„¶ä¼šä½¿ç”¨å†…连接得到。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>fetch</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>join</literal>): "
+"if set to <literal>join</literal>, the default, Hibernate will use an inner "
+"join to retrieve a <literal><join></literal> defined by a class or its "
+"superclasses. It will use an outer join for a <literal><join></"
+"literal> defined by a subclass. If set to <literal>select</literal> then "
+"Hibernate will use a sequential select for a <literal><join></literal> "
+"defined on a subclass. This will be issued only if a row represents an "
+"instance of the subclass. Inner joins will still be used to retrieve a "
+"<literal><join></literal> defined by the class and its superclasses."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>fetch</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>join</literal>）：如果设置为"
+"默认值 <literal>join</literal>，Hibernate 将使用一个内连接æ¥å¾—到这个类或其超"
+"类定义的 <literal><join></literal>，而使用一个外连接æ¥å¾—到其å类定义的 "
+"<literal><join></literal>。如果设置为 <literal>select</literal>，则 "
+"Hibernate 将为å类定义的 <literal><join></literal> 使用顺åºé€‰æ‹©ã€‚这仅在"
+"一行数æ®è¡¨ç¤ºä¸€ä¸ªå类的对象的时候æ‰ä¼šå‘生。对这个类和其超类定义的 "
+"<literal><join></literal>，ä¾ç„¶ä¼šä½¿ç”¨å†…连接得到。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>inverse</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): if enabled, Hibernate will not insert or update the properties defined by this join."
-msgstr "<literal>inverse</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>false</literal>）：如果打开，Hibernate ä¸ä¼šæ’入或者更新æ¤è¿žæŽ¥å®šä¹‰çš„属性。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>inverse</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</"
+"literal>): if enabled, Hibernate will not insert or update the properties "
+"defined by this join."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>inverse</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>false</literal>）：如果打"
+"开，Hibernate ä¸ä¼šæ’入或者更新æ¤è¿žæŽ¥å®šä¹‰çš„属性。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>optional</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): if enabled, Hibernate will insert a row only if the properties defined by this join are non-null. It will always use an outer join to retrieve the properties."
-msgstr "<literal>optional</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>false</literal>）：如果打开，Hibernate åªä¼šåœ¨æ¤è¿žæŽ¥å®šä¹‰çš„属性éžç©ºæ—¶æ’入一行数æ®ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”总是使用一个外连接æ¥å¾—到这些属性。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>optional</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</"
+"literal>): if enabled, Hibernate will insert a row only if the properties "
+"defined by this join are non-null. It will always use an outer join to "
+"retrieve the properties."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>optional</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>false</literal>）：如果打"
+"开，Hibernate åªä¼šåœ¨æ¤è¿žæŽ¥å®šä¹‰çš„属性éžç©ºæ—¶æ’入一行数æ®ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”总是使用一个外连"
+"接æ¥å¾—到这些属性。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For example, address information for a person can be mapped to a separate table while preserving value type semantics for all properties:"
-msgstr "例如，一个人（person）的地å€ï¼ˆaddress）信æ¯å¯ä»¥è¢«æ˜ 射到å•ç‹¬çš„表ä¸ï¼ˆå¹¶ä¿ç•™æ‰€æœ‰å±žæ€§çš„值类型è¯ä¹‰ï¼‰ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"For example, address information for a person can be mapped to a separate "
+"table while preserving value type semantics for all properties:"
+msgstr ""
+"例如，一个人（person）的地å€ï¼ˆaddress）信æ¯å¯ä»¥è¢«æ˜ 射到å•ç‹¬çš„表ä¸ï¼ˆå¹¶ä¿ç•™æ‰€æœ‰"
+"属性的值类型è¯ä¹‰ï¼‰ï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This feature is often only useful for legacy data models. We recommend fewer tables than classes and a fine-grained domain model. However, it is useful for switching between inheritance mapping strategies in a single hierarchy, as explained later."
-msgstr "æ¤ç‰¹æ€§å¸¸å¸¸å¯¹é—留数æ®æ¨¡åž‹æœ‰ç”¨ï¼Œæˆ‘们推è表个数比类个数少，以åŠç»†ç²’度的领域模型。然而，在å•ç‹¬çš„ç»§æ‰¿æ ‘ä¸Šåˆ‡æ¢ç»§æ‰¿æ˜ å°„ç–略是有用的，åŽé¢ä¼šè§£é‡Šè¿™ç‚¹ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"This feature is often only useful for legacy data models. We recommend fewer "
+"tables than classes and a fine-grained domain model. However, it is useful "
+"for switching between inheritance mapping strategies in a single hierarchy, "
+"as explained later."
+msgstr ""
+"æ¤ç‰¹æ€§å¸¸å¸¸å¯¹é—留数æ®æ¨¡åž‹æœ‰ç”¨ï¼Œæˆ‘们推è表个数比类个数少，以åŠç»†ç²’度的领域模"
+"型。然而，在å•ç‹¬çš„ç»§æ‰¿æ ‘ä¸Šåˆ‡æ¢ç»§æ‰¿æ˜ å°„ç–略是有用的，åŽé¢ä¼šè§£é‡Šè¿™ç‚¹ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1452,43 +2906,94 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal><key></literal> element has featured a few times within this guide. It appears anywhere the parent mapping element defines a join to a new table that references the primary key of the original table. It also defines the foreign key in the joined table:"
-msgstr "我们目å‰å·²ç»è§åˆ°è¿‡ <literal><key></literal> å…ƒç´ å¤šæ¬¡äº†ã€‚è¿™ä¸ªå…ƒç´ åœ¨çˆ¶æ˜ å°„å…ƒç´ å®šä¹‰äº†å¯¹æ–°è¡¨çš„è¿žæŽ¥ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”åœ¨è¢«è¿žæŽ¥è¡¨ä¸å®šä¹‰äº†ä¸€ä¸ªå¤–键引用原表的主键的情况下ç»å¸¸ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal><key></literal> element has featured a few times within "
+"this guide. It appears anywhere the parent mapping element defines a join to "
+"a new table that references the primary key of the original table. It also "
+"defines the foreign key in the joined table:"
+msgstr ""
+"我们目å‰å·²ç»è§åˆ°è¿‡ <literal><key></literal> å…ƒç´ å¤šæ¬¡äº†ã€‚è¿™ä¸ªå…ƒç´ åœ¨çˆ¶æ˜ "
+"å°„å…ƒç´ å®šä¹‰äº†å¯¹æ–°è¡¨çš„è¿žæŽ¥ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”åœ¨è¢«è¿žæŽ¥è¡¨ä¸å®šä¹‰äº†ä¸€ä¸ªå¤–键引用原表的主键的情况"
+"下ç»å¸¸ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>on-delete</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>noaction</literal>): specifies whether the foreign key constraint has database-level cascade delete enabled."
-msgstr "<literal>on-delete</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤æ˜¯ <literal>noaction</literal>）：表明外键关è”是å¦æ‰“开数æ®åº“级别的级è”åˆ é™¤ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>on-delete</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>noaction</"
+"literal>): specifies whether the foreign key constraint has database-level "
+"cascade delete enabled."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>on-delete</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤æ˜¯ <literal>noaction</literal>）：表"
+"明外键关è”是å¦æ‰“开数æ®åº“级别的级è”åˆ é™¤ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): specifies that the foreign key refers to columns that are not the primary key of the original table. It is provided for legacy data."
-msgstr "<literal>property-ref</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¡¨æ˜Žå¤–键引用的å—段ä¸æ˜¯åŽŸè¡¨çš„主键（æ供给é—留数æ®ï¼‰ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): specifies that the foreign key "
+"refers to columns that are not the primary key of the original table. It is "
+"provided for legacy data."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>property-ref</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¡¨æ˜Žå¤–键引用的å—段ä¸æ˜¯åŽŸè¡¨çš„主键（æ"
+"供给é—留数æ®ï¼‰ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>not-null</literal> (optional): specifies that the foreign key columns are not nullable. This is implied whenever the foreign key is also part of the primary key."
-msgstr "<literal>not-null</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¡¨æ˜Žå¤–键的å—段ä¸å¯ä¸ºç©ºï¼ˆè¿™æ„味ç€æ— 论何时外键都是主键的一部分）。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>not-null</literal> (optional): specifies that the foreign key "
+"columns are not nullable. This is implied whenever the foreign key is also "
+"part of the primary key."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>not-null</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¡¨æ˜Žå¤–键的å—段ä¸å¯ä¸ºç©ºï¼ˆè¿™æ„味ç€æ— 论何时"
+"外键都是主键的一部分）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>update</literal> (optional): specifies that the foreign key should never be updated. This is implied whenever the foreign key is also part of the primary key."
-msgstr "<literal>update</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¡¨æ˜Žå¤–键决ä¸åº”该被更新（这æ„味ç€æ— 论何时外键都是主键的一部分）。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>update</literal> (optional): specifies that the foreign key should "
+"never be updated. This is implied whenever the foreign key is also part of "
+"the primary key."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>update</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¡¨æ˜Žå¤–键决ä¸åº”该被更新（这æ„味ç€æ— 论何时外"
+"键都是主键的一部分）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>unique</literal> (optional): specifies that the foreign key should have a unique constraint. This is implied whenever the foreign key is also the primary key."
-msgstr "<literal>unique</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¡¨æ˜Žå¤–键应有唯一性约æŸï¼ˆè¿™æ„味ç€æ— 论何时外键都是主键的一部分）。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>unique</literal> (optional): specifies that the foreign key should "
+"have a unique constraint. This is implied whenever the foreign key is also "
+"the primary key."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>unique</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¡¨æ˜Žå¤–键应有唯一性约æŸï¼ˆè¿™æ„味ç€æ— 论何时外"
+"键都是主键的一部分）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For systems where delete performance is important, we recommend that all keys should be defined <literal>on-delete=\"cascade\"</literal>. Hibernate uses a database-level <literal>ON CASCADE DELETE</literal> constraint, instead of many individual <literal>DELETE</literal> statements. Be aware that this feature bypasses Hibernate's usual optimistic locking strategy for versioned data."
-msgstr "对那些看é‡åˆ 除性能的系统，我们推è所有的键都应该定义为 <literal>on-delete=\"cascade\"</literal>ï¼Œè¿™æ · Hibernate 将使用数æ®åº“级的 <literal>ON CASCADE DELETE</literal> 约æŸï¼Œè€Œä¸æ˜¯å¤šä¸ª <literal>DELETE</literal> è¯å¥ã€‚注æ„，这个特性会绕过 Hibernate 通常对版本数æ®ï¼ˆversioned data）采用的ä¹è§‚é”ç–略。 "
+msgid ""
+"For systems where delete performance is important, we recommend that all "
+"keys should be defined <literal>on-delete=\"cascade\"</literal>. Hibernate "
+"uses a database-level <literal>ON CASCADE DELETE</literal> constraint, "
+"instead of many individual <literal>DELETE</literal> statements. Be aware "
+"that this feature bypasses Hibernate's usual optimistic locking strategy for "
+"versioned data."
+msgstr ""
+"对那些看é‡åˆ 除性能的系统，我们推è所有的键都应该定义为 <literal>on-delete="
+"\"cascade\"</literal>ï¼Œè¿™æ · Hibernate 将使用数æ®åº“级的 <literal>ON CASCADE "
+"DELETE</literal> 约æŸï¼Œè€Œä¸æ˜¯å¤šä¸ª <literal>DELETE</literal> è¯å¥ã€‚注æ„，这个"
+"特性会绕过 Hibernate 通常对版本数æ®ï¼ˆversioned data）采用的ä¹è§‚é”ç–略。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>not-null</literal> and <literal>update</literal> attributes are useful when mapping a unidirectional one-to-many association. If you map a unidirectional one-to-many association to a non-nullable foreign key, you <emphasis>must</emphasis> declare the key column using <literal><key not-null=\"true\"></literal>."
-msgstr "<literal>not-null</literal> å’Œ <literal>update</literal> å±žæ€§åœ¨æ˜ å°„å•å‘一对多关è”çš„æ—¶å€™æœ‰ç”¨ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ æ˜ å°„ä¸€ä¸ªå•å‘一对多关è”到éžç©ºçš„（non-nullableï¼‰å¤–é”®ï¼Œä½ <emphasis>å¿…é¡»</emphasis> 用 <literal><key not-null=\"true\"></literal> 定义æ¤é”®å—段。 "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>not-null</literal> and <literal>update</literal> attributes are "
+"useful when mapping a unidirectional one-to-many association. If you map a "
+"unidirectional one-to-many association to a non-nullable foreign key, you "
+"<emphasis>must</emphasis> declare the key column using <literal><key not-"
+"null=\"true\"></literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>not-null</literal> å’Œ <literal>update</literal> å±žæ€§åœ¨æ˜ å°„å•å‘一对多"
+"å…³è”çš„æ—¶å€™æœ‰ç”¨ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ æ˜ å°„ä¸€ä¸ªå•å‘一对多关è”到éžç©ºçš„（non-nullableï¼‰å¤–é”®ï¼Œä½ "
+"<emphasis>必须</emphasis> 用 <literal><key not-null=\"true\"></"
+"literal> 定义æ¤é”®å—段。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1497,13 +3002,25 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Mapping elements which accept a <literal>column</literal> attribute will alternatively accept a <literal><column></literal> subelement. Likewise, <literal><formula></literal> is an alternative to the <literal>formula</literal> attribute. For example:"
-msgstr "ä»»ä½•æŽ¥å— <literal>column</literal> å±žæ€§çš„æ˜ å°„å…ƒç´ éƒ½å¯ä»¥é€‰æ‹©æŽ¥å— <literal><column></literal> åå…ƒç´ ã€‚åŒæ ·çš„，<literal>formula</literal> åå…ƒç´ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥æ›¿æ¢ <literal><formula></literal> 属性。 "
+msgid ""
+"Mapping elements which accept a <literal>column</literal> attribute will "
+"alternatively accept a <literal><column></literal> subelement. "
+"Likewise, <literal><formula></literal> is an alternative to the "
+"<literal>formula</literal> attribute. For example:"
+msgstr ""
+"ä»»ä½•æŽ¥å— <literal>column</literal> å±žæ€§çš„æ˜ å°„å…ƒç´ éƒ½å¯ä»¥é€‰æ‹©æŽ¥å— <literal><"
+"column></literal> åå…ƒç´ ã€‚åŒæ ·çš„，<literal>formula</literal> åå…ƒç´ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥"
+"æ›¿æ¢ <literal><formula></literal> 属性。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>column</literal> and <literal>formula</literal> attributes can even be combined within the same property or association mapping to express, for example, exotic join conditions."
-msgstr "<literal>column</literal> å’Œ <literal>formula</literal> 属性甚至å¯ä»¥åœ¨åŒä¸€ä¸ªå±žæ€§æˆ–å…³è”æ˜ å°„ä¸è¢«åˆå¹¶æ¥è¡¨è¾¾ï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚，一些奇异的连接æ¡ä»¶ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>column</literal> and <literal>formula</literal> attributes can even "
+"be combined within the same property or association mapping to express, for "
+"example, exotic join conditions."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>column</literal> å’Œ <literal>formula</literal> 属性甚至å¯ä»¥åœ¨åŒä¸€ä¸ª"
+"属性或关è”æ˜ å°„ä¸è¢«åˆå¹¶æ¥è¡¨è¾¾ï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚，一些奇异的连接æ¡ä»¶ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1512,18 +3029,31 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If your application has two persistent classes with the same name, and you do not want to specify the fully qualified package name in Hibernate queries, classes can be \"imported\" explicitly, rather than relying upon <literal>auto-import=\"true\"</literal>. You can also import classes and interfaces that are not explicitly mapped:"
-msgstr "å‡è®¾ä½ 的应用程åºæœ‰ä¸¤ä¸ªåŒæ ·åå—çš„æŒä¹…åŒ–ç±»ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯ä½ ä¸æƒ³åœ¨ Hibernate 查询ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ä»–们的全é™å®šå。除了ä¾èµ– <literal>auto-import=\"true\"</literal> 以外，类也å¯ä»¥è¢«æ˜¾å¼åœ°â€œimport（引用）â€ã€‚ä½ ç”šè‡³å¯ä»¥å¼•ç”¨æ²¡æœ‰è¢«æ˜Žç¡®æ˜ 射的类和接å£ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"If your application has two persistent classes with the same name, and you "
+"do not want to specify the fully qualified package name in Hibernate "
+"queries, classes can be \"imported\" explicitly, rather than relying upon "
+"<literal>auto-import=\"true\"</literal>. You can also import classes and "
+"interfaces that are not explicitly mapped:"
+msgstr ""
+"å‡è®¾ä½ 的应用程åºæœ‰ä¸¤ä¸ªåŒæ ·åå—çš„æŒä¹…åŒ–ç±»ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯ä½ ä¸æƒ³åœ¨ Hibernate 查询ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ä»–"
+"们的全é™å®šå。除了ä¾èµ– <literal>auto-import=\"true\"</literal> 以外，类也å¯ä»¥"
+"被显å¼åœ°â€œimport（引用）â€ã€‚ä½ ç”šè‡³å¯ä»¥å¼•ç”¨æ²¡æœ‰è¢«æ˜Žç¡®æ˜ 射的类和接å£ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>class</literal>: the fully qualified class name of any Java class."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>class</literal>: the fully qualified class name of any Java class."
msgstr "<literal>class</literal>：任何 Java 类的全é™å®šå。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>rename</literal> (optional - defaults to the unqualified class name): a name that can be used in the query language."
-msgstr "<literal>rename</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为类的全é™å®šå）：在查询è¯å¥ä¸å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨çš„åå—。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>rename</literal> (optional - defaults to the unqualified class "
+"name): a name that can be used in the query language."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>rename</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为类的全é™å®šå）：在查询è¯å¥ä¸å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨"
+"çš„åå—。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1532,13 +3062,34 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "There is one more type of property mapping. The <literal><any></literal> mapping element defines a polymorphic association to classes from multiple tables. This type of mapping requires more than one column. The first column contains the type of the associated entity. The remaining columns contain the identifier. It is impossible to specify a foreign key constraint for this kind of association. This is not the usual way of mapping polymorphic associations and you should use this only in special cases. For example, for audit logs, user session data, etc."
-msgstr "è¿™æ˜¯å±žæ€§æ˜ å°„çš„åˆä¸€ç§ç±»åž‹ã€‚<literal><any></literal> æ˜ å°„å…ƒç´ å®šä¹‰äº†ä¸€ç§ä»Žå¤šä¸ªè¡¨åˆ°ç±»çš„多æ€å…³è”。这ç§ç±»åž‹çš„æ˜ å°„å¸¸å¸¸éœ€è¦å¤šäºŽä¸€ä¸ªå—段。第一个å—段æŒæœ‰è¢«å…³è”实体的类型，其他的å—段æŒæœ‰æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚对这ç§ç±»åž‹çš„å…³è”æ¥è¯´ï¼Œä¸å¯èƒ½æŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªå¤–键约æŸï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥è¿™å½“然ä¸æ˜¯æ˜ 射（多æ€ï¼‰å…³è”的通常的方å¼ã€‚ä½ åªåº”该在éžå¸¸ç‰¹æ®Šçš„情况下使用它(比如，审计 log，用户会è¯æ•°æ®ç‰ç‰)。 "
+msgid ""
+"There is one more type of property mapping. The <literal><any></"
+"literal> mapping element defines a polymorphic association to classes from "
+"multiple tables. This type of mapping requires more than one column. The "
+"first column contains the type of the associated entity. The remaining "
+"columns contain the identifier. It is impossible to specify a foreign key "
+"constraint for this kind of association. This is not the usual way of "
+"mapping polymorphic associations and you should use this only in special "
+"cases. For example, for audit logs, user session data, etc."
+msgstr ""
+"è¿™æ˜¯å±žæ€§æ˜ å°„çš„åˆä¸€ç§ç±»åž‹ã€‚<literal><any></literal> æ˜ å°„å…ƒç´ å®šä¹‰äº†ä¸€ç§ä»Ž"
+"多个表到类的多æ€å…³è”。这ç§ç±»åž‹çš„æ˜ å°„å¸¸å¸¸éœ€è¦å¤šäºŽä¸€ä¸ªå—段。第一个å—段æŒæœ‰è¢«å…³"
+"è”实体的类型，其他的å—段æŒæœ‰æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚对这ç§ç±»åž‹çš„å…³è”æ¥è¯´ï¼Œä¸å¯èƒ½æŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªå¤–é”®"
+"约æŸï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥è¿™å½“然ä¸æ˜¯æ˜ 射（多æ€ï¼‰å…³è”的通常的方å¼ã€‚ä½ åªåº”该在éžå¸¸ç‰¹æ®Šçš„情况下"
+"使用它(比如，审计 log，用户会è¯æ•°æ®ç‰ç‰)。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>meta-type</literal> attribute allows the application to specify a custom type that maps database column values to persistent classes that have identifier properties of the type specified by <literal>id-type</literal>. You must specify the mapping from values of the meta-type to class names."
-msgstr "<literal>meta-type</literal> 属性使得应用程åºèƒ½æŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªå°†æ•°æ®åº“å—æ®µçš„å€¼æ˜ å°„åˆ°æŒä¹…化类的自定义类型。这个æŒä¹…化类包å«æœ‰ç”¨ <literal>id-type</literal> æŒ‡å®šçš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å±žæ€§ã€‚ä½ å¿…é¡»æŒ‡å®šä»Ž meta-type 的值到类åçš„æ˜ å°„ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>meta-type</literal> attribute allows the application to specify "
+"a custom type that maps database column values to persistent classes that "
+"have identifier properties of the type specified by <literal>id-type</"
+"literal>. You must specify the mapping from values of the meta-type to class "
+"names."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>meta-type</literal> 属性使得应用程åºèƒ½æŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªå°†æ•°æ®åº“å—æ®µçš„å€¼æ˜ å°„åˆ°"
+"æŒä¹…化类的自定义类型。这个æŒä¹…化类包å«æœ‰ç”¨ <literal>id-type</literal> 指定的"
+"æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å±žæ€§ã€‚ä½ å¿…é¡»æŒ‡å®šä»Ž meta-type 的值到类åçš„æ˜ å°„ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1552,18 +3103,33 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>meta-type</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>string</literal>): any type that is allowed for a discriminator mapping."
-msgstr "<literal>meta-type</literal>（å¯é€‰ -默认是 <literal>string</literal>）：å…è®¸è¾¨åˆ«æ ‡å¿—(discriminator)æ˜ å°„çš„ä»»ä½•ç±»åž‹ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>meta-type</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>string</"
+"literal>): any type that is allowed for a discriminator mapping."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>meta-type</literal>（å¯é€‰ -默认是 <literal>string</literal>）：å…许"
+"è¾¨åˆ«æ ‡å¿—(discriminator)æ˜ å°„çš„ä»»ä½•ç±»åž‹ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>cascade</literal> (optional- defaults to <literal>none</literal>): the cascade style."
-msgstr "<literal>cascade</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是<literal>none</literal>）：级è”的类型。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>cascade</literal> (optional- defaults to <literal>none</literal>): "
+"the cascade style."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>cascade</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是<literal>none</literal>）：级è”çš„ç±»"
+"型。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): specifies that updates to this property either do or do not require acquisition of the optimistic lock. It defines whether a version increment should occur if this property is dirty."
-msgstr "<literal>optimistic-lock</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>true</literal>）：表明更新æ¤ç»„件是å¦éœ€è¦èŽ·å–ä¹è§‚é”。æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œå½“这个属性å˜è„时，是å¦å¢žåŠ 版本å·ï¼ˆVersion）。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</"
+"literal>): specifies that updates to this property either do or do not "
+"require acquisition of the optimistic lock. It defines whether a version "
+"increment should occur if this property is dirty."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>optimistic-lock</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认是 <literal>true</literal>）："
+"表明更新æ¤ç»„件是å¦éœ€è¦èŽ·å–ä¹è§‚é”。æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œå½“这个属性å˜è„时，是å¦å¢žåŠ 版本å·"
+"（Version）。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1577,23 +3143,72 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In relation to the persistence service, Java language-level objects are classified into two groups:"
+msgid ""
+"In relation to the persistence service, Java language-level objects are "
+"classified into two groups:"
msgstr "å’ŒæŒä¹…化æœåŠ¡ç›¸æ¯”，Java 级别的对象分为两个组别："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An <emphasis>entity</emphasis> exists independently of any other objects holding references to the entity. Contrast this with the usual Java model, where an unreferenced object is garbage collected. Entities must be explicitly saved and deleted. Saves and deletions, however, can be <emphasis>cascaded</emphasis> from a parent entity to its children. This is different from the ODMG model of object persistence by reachability and corresponds more closely to how application objects are usually used in large systems. Entities support circular and shared references. They can also be versioned."
-msgstr "<emphasis>实体entity</emphasis> 独立于任何æŒæœ‰å®žä½“引用的对象。与通常的 Java 模型相比，ä¸å†è¢«å¼•ç”¨çš„对象会被当作垃圾收集掉。实体必须被显å¼çš„ä¿å˜å’Œåˆ 除（除éžä¿å˜å’Œåˆ 除是从父实体å‘å实体引å‘çš„<emphasis>级è”</emphasis>）。这和 ODMG 模型ä¸å…³äºŽå¯¹è±¡é€šè¿‡å¯è§¦åŠä¿æŒæŒä¹…性有一些ä¸åŒ — 比较起æ¥æ›´åŠ 接近应用程åºå¯¹è±¡é€šå¸¸åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªå¤§ç³»ç»Ÿä¸çš„使用方法。实体支æŒå¾ªçŽ¯å¼•ç”¨å’Œäº¤å‰å¼•ç”¨ï¼Œå®ƒä»¬ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥åŠ 上版本信æ¯ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"An <emphasis>entity</emphasis> exists independently of any other objects "
+"holding references to the entity. Contrast this with the usual Java model, "
+"where an unreferenced object is garbage collected. Entities must be "
+"explicitly saved and deleted. Saves and deletions, however, can be "
+"<emphasis>cascaded</emphasis> from a parent entity to its children. This is "
+"different from the ODMG model of object persistence by reachability and "
+"corresponds more closely to how application objects are usually used in "
+"large systems. Entities support circular and shared references. They can "
+"also be versioned."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>实体entity</emphasis> 独立于任何æŒæœ‰å®žä½“引用的对象。与通常的 Java "
+"模型相比，ä¸å†è¢«å¼•ç”¨çš„对象会被当作垃圾收集掉。实体必须被显å¼çš„ä¿å˜å’Œåˆ 除（除"
+"éžä¿å˜å’Œåˆ 除是从父实体å‘å实体引å‘çš„<emphasis>级è”</emphasis>）。这和 ODMG 模"
+"åž‹ä¸å…³äºŽå¯¹è±¡é€šè¿‡å¯è§¦åŠä¿æŒæŒä¹…性有一些ä¸åŒ — 比较起æ¥æ›´åŠ 接近应用程åºå¯¹è±¡é€šå¸¸"
+"在一个大系统ä¸çš„使用方法。实体支æŒå¾ªçŽ¯å¼•ç”¨å’Œäº¤å‰å¼•ç”¨ï¼Œå®ƒä»¬ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥åŠ 上版本信"
+"æ¯ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An entity's persistent state consists of references to other entities and instances of <emphasis>value</emphasis> types. Values are primitives: collections (not what is inside a collection), components and certain immutable objects. Unlike entities, values in particular collections and components, <emphasis>are</emphasis> persisted and deleted by reachability. Since value objects and primitives are persisted and deleted along with their containing entity, they cannot be independently versioned. Values have no independent identity, so they cannot be shared by two entities or collections."
-msgstr "一个实体的æŒä¹…状æ€åŒ…å«æŒ‡å‘其他实体和<emphasis>值</emphasis>类型实例的引用。值å¯ä»¥æ˜¯åŽŸå§‹ç±»åž‹ï¼Œé›†åˆï¼ˆä¸æ˜¯é›†åˆä¸çš„对象），组件或者特定的ä¸å¯å˜å¯¹è±¡ã€‚与实体ä¸åŒï¼Œå€¼ï¼ˆç‰¹åˆ«æ˜¯é›†åˆå’Œç»„件）是通过å¯è§¦åŠæ€§æ¥è¿›è¡ŒæŒä¹…åŒ–å’Œåˆ é™¤çš„ã€‚å› ä¸ºå€¼å¯¹è±¡ï¼ˆå’ŒåŽŸå§‹ç±»åž‹æ•°æ®ï¼‰æ˜¯éšç€åŒ…å«ä»–们的实体而被æŒä¹…åŒ–å’Œåˆ é™¤çš„ï¼Œä»–ä»¬ä¸èƒ½è¢«ç‹¬ç«‹çš„åŠ ä¸Šç‰ˆæœ¬ä¿¡æ¯ã€‚å€¼æ²¡æœ‰ç‹¬ç«‹çš„æ ‡è¯†ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥ä»–ä»¬ä¸èƒ½è¢«ä¸¤ä¸ªå®žä½“或者集åˆå…±äº«ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"An entity's persistent state consists of references to other entities and "
+"instances of <emphasis>value</emphasis> types. Values are primitives: "
+"collections (not what is inside a collection), components and certain "
+"immutable objects. Unlike entities, values in particular collections and "
+"components, <emphasis>are</emphasis> persisted and deleted by reachability. "
+"Since value objects and primitives are persisted and deleted along with "
+"their containing entity, they cannot be independently versioned. Values have "
+"no independent identity, so they cannot be shared by two entities or "
+"collections."
+msgstr ""
+"一个实体的æŒä¹…状æ€åŒ…å«æŒ‡å‘其他实体和<emphasis>值</emphasis>类型实例的引用。值"
+"å¯ä»¥æ˜¯åŽŸå§‹ç±»åž‹ï¼Œé›†åˆï¼ˆä¸æ˜¯é›†åˆä¸çš„对象），组件或者特定的ä¸å¯å˜å¯¹è±¡ã€‚与实体ä¸"
+"åŒï¼Œå€¼ï¼ˆç‰¹åˆ«æ˜¯é›†åˆå’Œç»„件）是通过å¯è§¦åŠæ€§æ¥è¿›è¡ŒæŒä¹…åŒ–å’Œåˆ é™¤çš„ã€‚å› ä¸ºå€¼å¯¹è±¡ï¼ˆå’Œ"
+"原始类型数æ®ï¼‰æ˜¯éšç€åŒ…å«ä»–们的实体而被æŒä¹…åŒ–å’Œåˆ é™¤çš„ï¼Œä»–ä»¬ä¸èƒ½è¢«ç‹¬ç«‹çš„åŠ ä¸Šç‰ˆ"
+"本信æ¯ã€‚å€¼æ²¡æœ‰ç‹¬ç«‹çš„æ ‡è¯†ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥ä»–ä»¬ä¸èƒ½è¢«ä¸¤ä¸ªå®žä½“或者集åˆå…±äº«ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Until now, we have been using the term \"persistent class\" to refer to entities. We will continue to do that. Not all user-defined classes with a persistent state, however, are entities. A <emphasis>component</emphasis> is a user-defined class with value semantics. A Java property of type <literal>java.lang.String</literal> also has value semantics. Given this definition, all types (classes) provided by the JDK have value type semantics in Java, while user-defined types can be mapped with entity or value type semantics. This decision is up to the application developer. An entity class in a domain model will normally have shared references to a single instance of that class, while composition or aggregation usually translates to a value type."
-msgstr "直到现在，我们都一直使用术è¯â€œæŒä¹…ç±»â€ï¼ˆpersistent class）æ¥ä»£è¡¨å®žä½“。我们ä»ç„¶ä¼šè¿™ä¹ˆåšã€‚ç„¶è€Œä¸¥æ ¼è¯´æ¥ï¼Œä¸æ˜¯æ‰€æœ‰çš„用户自定义的，带有æŒä¹…化状æ€çš„类都是实体。<emphasis>组件</emphasis>就是用户自定义类，å´æ˜¯å€¼è¯ä¹‰çš„。<literal>java.lang.String</literal> 类型的 java 属性也是值è¯ä¹‰çš„。给了这个定义以åŽï¼Œæˆ‘们å¯ä»¥è¯´æ‰€æœ‰ JDK æ供的类型（类）都是值类型的è¯ä¹‰ï¼Œè€Œç”¨äºŽè‡ªå®šä¹‰ç±»åž‹å¯èƒ½è¢«æ˜ 射为实体类型或值类型è¯ä¹‰ã€‚采用哪ç§ç±»åž‹çš„è¯ä¹‰å–决于开å‘人员。在领域模型ä¸ï¼Œå¯»æ‰¾å®žä½“类的一个好线索是共享引用指å‘这个类的å•ä¸€å®žä¾‹ï¼Œè€Œç»„åˆæˆ–èšåˆé€šå¸¸è¢«è½¬åŒ–为值类型。 "
+msgid ""
+"Until now, we have been using the term \"persistent class\" to refer to "
+"entities. We will continue to do that. Not all user-defined classes with a "
+"persistent state, however, are entities. A <emphasis>component</emphasis> is "
+"a user-defined class with value semantics. A Java property of type "
+"<literal>java.lang.String</literal> also has value semantics. Given this "
+"definition, all types (classes) provided by the JDK have value type "
+"semantics in Java, while user-defined types can be mapped with entity or "
+"value type semantics. This decision is up to the application developer. An "
+"entity class in a domain model will normally have shared references to a "
+"single instance of that class, while composition or aggregation usually "
+"translates to a value type."
+msgstr ""
+"直到现在，我们都一直使用术è¯â€œæŒä¹…ç±»â€ï¼ˆpersistent class）æ¥ä»£è¡¨å®žä½“。我们ä»ç„¶"
+"会这么åšã€‚ç„¶è€Œä¸¥æ ¼è¯´æ¥ï¼Œä¸æ˜¯æ‰€æœ‰çš„用户自定义的，带有æŒä¹…化状æ€çš„类都是实体。"
+"<emphasis>组件</emphasis>就是用户自定义类，å´æ˜¯å€¼è¯ä¹‰çš„。<literal>java.lang."
+"String</literal> 类型的 java 属性也是值è¯ä¹‰çš„。给了这个定义以åŽï¼Œæˆ‘们å¯ä»¥è¯´æ‰€"
+"有 JDK æ供的类型（类）都是值类型的è¯ä¹‰ï¼Œè€Œç”¨äºŽè‡ªå®šä¹‰ç±»åž‹å¯èƒ½è¢«æ˜ 射为实体类型"
+"或值类型è¯ä¹‰ã€‚采用哪ç§ç±»åž‹çš„è¯ä¹‰å–决于开å‘人员。在领域模型ä¸ï¼Œå¯»æ‰¾å®žä½“类的一"
+"个好线索是共享引用指å‘这个类的å•ä¸€å®žä¾‹ï¼Œè€Œç»„åˆæˆ–èšåˆé€šå¸¸è¢«è½¬åŒ–为值类型。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1602,13 +3217,34 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The challenge is to map the Java type system, and the developers' definition of entities and value types, to the SQL/database type system. The bridge between both systems is provided by Hibernate. For entities, <literal><class></literal>, <literal><subclass></literal> and so on are used. For value types we use <literal><property></literal>, <literal><component></literal>etc., that usually have a <literal>type</literal> attribute. The value of this attribute is the name of a Hibernate <emphasis>mapping type</emphasis>. Hibernate provides a range of mappings for standard JDK value types out of the box. You can write your own mapping types and implement your own custom conversion strategies."
-msgstr "挑战在于将 java 类型系统(和开å‘者定义的实体和值类型)æ˜ å°„åˆ° SQL/æ•°æ®åº“类型系统。Hibernate æ供了连接两个系统之间的桥æ¢ï¼šå¯¹äºŽå®žä½“类型，我们使用 <literal><class></literal>，<literal><subclass></literal> ç‰ç‰ã€‚对于值类型，我们使用 <literal><property></literal>，<literal><component></literal> åŠå…¶ä»–，通常跟éšç€ <literal>type</literal> 属性。这个属性的值是Hibernate çš„<emphasis>æ˜ å°„ç±»åž‹</emphasis>çš„åå—。Hibernate æ供了许多现æˆçš„æ˜ å°„ï¼ˆæ ‡å‡†çš„ JDK å€¼ç±»åž‹ï¼‰ã€‚ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥ç¼–å†™è‡ªå·±çš„æ˜ å°„ç±»åž‹å¹¶å®žçŽ°è‡ªå®šä¹‰çš„å˜æ¢ç–略，éšåŽæˆ‘们会看到这点。 "
+msgid ""
+"The challenge is to map the Java type system, and the developers' definition "
+"of entities and value types, to the SQL/database type system. The bridge "
+"between both systems is provided by Hibernate. For entities, <literal><"
+"class></literal>, <literal><subclass></literal> and so on are used. "
+"For value types we use <literal><property></literal>, <literal><"
+"component></literal>etc., that usually have a <literal>type</literal> "
+"attribute. The value of this attribute is the name of a Hibernate "
+"<emphasis>mapping type</emphasis>. Hibernate provides a range of mappings "
+"for standard JDK value types out of the box. You can write your own mapping "
+"types and implement your own custom conversion strategies."
+msgstr ""
+"挑战在于将 java 类型系统(和开å‘者定义的实体和值类型)æ˜ å°„åˆ° SQL/æ•°æ®åº“类型系"
+"统。Hibernate æ供了连接两个系统之间的桥æ¢ï¼šå¯¹äºŽå®žä½“类型，我们使用 "
+"<literal><class></literal>，<literal><subclass></literal> ç‰ç‰ã€‚"
+"对于值类型，我们使用 <literal><property></literal>，<literal><"
+"component></literal> åŠå…¶ä»–，通常跟éšç€ <literal>type</literal> 属性。这个"
+"属性的值是Hibernate çš„<emphasis>æ˜ å°„ç±»åž‹</emphasis>çš„åå—。Hibernate æ供了许"
+"多现æˆçš„æ˜ å°„ï¼ˆæ ‡å‡†çš„ JDK å€¼ç±»åž‹ï¼‰ã€‚ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥ç¼–å†™è‡ªå·±çš„æ˜ å°„ç±»åž‹å¹¶å®žçŽ°è‡ªå®šä¹‰çš„å˜"
+"æ¢ç–略，éšåŽæˆ‘们会看到这点。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "With the exception of collections, all built-in Hibernate types support null semantics."
-msgstr "所有的 Hibernate 内建类型，除了 collections 以外，都支æŒç©ºï¼ˆnull）è¯ä¹‰ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"With the exception of collections, all built-in Hibernate types support null "
+"semantics."
+msgstr ""
+"所有的 Hibernate 内建类型，除了 collections 以外，都支æŒç©ºï¼ˆnull）è¯ä¹‰ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1617,18 +3253,32 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The built-in <emphasis>basic mapping types</emphasis> can be roughly categorized into the following:"
+msgid ""
+"The built-in <emphasis>basic mapping types</emphasis> can be roughly "
+"categorized into the following:"
msgstr "内置的 <emphasis>basic mapping types</emphasis> å¯ä»¥å¤§è‡´åœ°åˆ†ç±»ä¸ºï¼š"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>integer, long, short, float, double, character, byte, boolean, yes_no, true_false</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>integer, long, short, float, double, character, byte, boolean, yes_no, true_false</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>integer, long, short, float, double, character, byte, boolean, "
+"yes_no, true_false</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>integer, long, short, float, double, character, byte, boolean, "
+"yes_no, true_false</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Type mappings from Java primitives or wrapper classes to appropriate (vendor-specific) SQL column types. <literal>boolean, yes_no</literal> and <literal>true_false</literal> are all alternative encodings for a Java <literal>boolean</literal> or <literal>java.lang.Boolean</literal>."
-msgstr "这些类型都对应 Java 的原始类型或者其å°è£…类，æ¥ç¬¦åˆï¼ˆç‰¹å®šåŽ‚商的）SQL å—段类型。<literal>boolean, yes_no</literal> å’Œ <literal>true_false</literal> 都是 Java ä¸ <literal>boolean</literal> 或者 <literal>java.lang.Boolean</literal> çš„å¦å¤–说法。"
+msgid ""
+"Type mappings from Java primitives or wrapper classes to appropriate (vendor-"
+"specific) SQL column types. <literal>boolean, yes_no</literal> and "
+"<literal>true_false</literal> are all alternative encodings for a Java "
+"<literal>boolean</literal> or <literal>java.lang.Boolean</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"这些类型都对应 Java 的原始类型或者其å°è£…类，æ¥ç¬¦åˆï¼ˆç‰¹å®šåŽ‚商的）SQL å—段类"
+"型。<literal>boolean, yes_no</literal> 和 <literal>true_false</literal> 都是 "
+"Java ä¸ <literal>boolean</literal> 或者 <literal>java.lang.Boolean</literal> "
+"çš„å¦å¤–说法。"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -1637,8 +3287,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A type mapping from <literal>java.lang.String</literal> to <literal>VARCHAR</literal> (or Oracle <literal>VARCHAR2</literal>)."
-msgstr "从 <literal>java.lang.String</literal> 到 <literal>VARCHAR</literal>（或者 Oracle çš„ <literal>VARCHAR2</literal>ï¼‰çš„æ˜ å°„ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"A type mapping from <literal>java.lang.String</literal> to <literal>VARCHAR</"
+"literal> (or Oracle <literal>VARCHAR2</literal>)."
+msgstr ""
+"从 <literal>java.lang.String</literal> 到 <literal>VARCHAR</literal>（或者 "
+"Oracle çš„ <literal>VARCHAR2</literal>ï¼‰çš„æ˜ å°„ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -1647,8 +3301,14 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Type mappings from <literal>java.util.Date</literal> and its subclasses to SQL types <literal>DATE</literal>, <literal>TIME</literal> and <literal>TIMESTAMP</literal> (or equivalent)."
-msgstr "从 <literal>java.util.Date</literal> 和其å类到 SQL 类型 <literal>DATE</literal>，<literal>TIME</literal> å’Œ <literal>TIMESTAMP</literal>（或ç‰ä»·ç±»åž‹ï¼‰çš„æ˜ å°„ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Type mappings from <literal>java.util.Date</literal> and its subclasses to "
+"SQL types <literal>DATE</literal>, <literal>TIME</literal> and "
+"<literal>TIMESTAMP</literal> (or equivalent)."
+msgstr ""
+"从 <literal>java.util.Date</literal> 和其å类到 SQL 类型 <literal>DATE</"
+"literal>，<literal>TIME</literal> å’Œ <literal>TIMESTAMP</literal>（或ç‰ä»·ç±»"
+"åž‹ï¼‰çš„æ˜ å°„ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -1657,8 +3317,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Type mappings from <literal>java.util.Calendar</literal> to SQL types <literal>TIMESTAMP</literal> and <literal>DATE</literal> (or equivalent)."
-msgstr "从 <literal>java.util.Calendar</literal> 到 SQL 类型 <literal>TIMESTAMP</literal> å’Œ <literal>DATE</literal>（或ç‰ä»·ç±»åž‹ï¼‰çš„æ˜ å°„ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Type mappings from <literal>java.util.Calendar</literal> to SQL types "
+"<literal>TIMESTAMP</literal> and <literal>DATE</literal> (or equivalent)."
+msgstr ""
+"从 <literal>java.util.Calendar</literal> 到 SQL 类型 <literal>TIMESTAMP</"
+"literal> å’Œ <literal>DATE</literal>（或ç‰ä»·ç±»åž‹ï¼‰çš„æ˜ å°„ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -1667,8 +3331,14 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Type mappings from <literal>java.math.BigDecimal</literal> and <literal>java.math.BigInteger</literal> to <literal>NUMERIC</literal> (or Oracle <literal>NUMBER</literal>)."
-msgstr "从 <literal>java.math.BigDecimal</literal> å’Œ <literal>java.math.BigInteger</literal> 到 <literal>NUMERIC</literal>（或者 Oracle çš„ <literal>NUMBER</literal>ç±»åž‹ï¼‰çš„æ˜ å°„ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Type mappings from <literal>java.math.BigDecimal</literal> and <literal>java."
+"math.BigInteger</literal> to <literal>NUMERIC</literal> (or Oracle "
+"<literal>NUMBER</literal>)."
+msgstr ""
+"从 <literal>java.math.BigDecimal</literal> 和 <literal>java.math.BigInteger</"
+"literal> 到 <literal>NUMERIC</literal>（或者 Oracle 的 <literal>NUMBER</"
+"literal>ç±»åž‹ï¼‰çš„æ˜ å°„ã€‚"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -1677,8 +3347,20 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Type mappings from <literal>java.util.Locale</literal>, <literal>java.util.TimeZone</literal> and <literal>java.util.Currency</literal> to <literal>VARCHAR</literal> (or Oracle <literal>VARCHAR2</literal>). Instances of <literal>Locale</literal> and <literal>Currency</literal> are mapped to their ISO codes. Instances of <literal>TimeZone</literal> are mapped to their <literal>ID</literal>."
-msgstr "从 <literal>java.util.Locale</literal>，<literal>java.util.TimeZone</literal> å’Œ <literal>java.util.Currency</literal> 到 <literal>VARCHAR</literal>（或者 Oracle çš„ <literal>VARCHAR2</literal> ç±»åž‹ï¼‰çš„æ˜ å°„ã€‚<literal>Locale</literal> å’Œ <literal>Currency</literal> çš„å®žä¾‹è¢«æ˜ å°„ä¸ºå®ƒä»¬çš„ ISO 代ç 。<literal>TimeZone</literal> 的实例被影射为它的 <literal>ID</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"Type mappings from <literal>java.util.Locale</literal>, <literal>java.util."
+"TimeZone</literal> and <literal>java.util.Currency</literal> to "
+"<literal>VARCHAR</literal> (or Oracle <literal>VARCHAR2</literal>). "
+"Instances of <literal>Locale</literal> and <literal>Currency</literal> are "
+"mapped to their ISO codes. Instances of <literal>TimeZone</literal> are "
+"mapped to their <literal>ID</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"从 <literal>java.util.Locale</literal>，<literal>java.util.TimeZone</"
+"literal> 和 <literal>java.util.Currency</literal> 到 <literal>VARCHAR</"
+"literal>（或者 Oracle çš„ <literal>VARCHAR2</literal> ç±»åž‹ï¼‰çš„æ˜ å°„ã€‚"
+"<literal>Locale</literal> å’Œ <literal>Currency</literal> çš„å®žä¾‹è¢«æ˜ å°„ä¸ºå®ƒä»¬"
+"çš„ ISO 代ç 。<literal>TimeZone</literal> 的实例被影射为它的 <literal>ID</"
+"literal>。"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -1687,8 +3369,14 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A type mapping from <literal>java.lang.Class</literal> to <literal>VARCHAR</literal> (or Oracle <literal>VARCHAR2</literal>). A <literal>Class</literal> is mapped to its fully qualified name."
-msgstr "从 <literal>java.lang.Class</literal> 到 <literal>VARCHAR</literal>（或者 Oracle çš„ <literal>VARCHAR2</literal> ç±»åž‹ï¼‰çš„æ˜ å°„ã€‚<literal>Class</literal> è¢«æ˜ å°„ä¸ºå®ƒçš„å…¨é™å®šå。"
+msgid ""
+"A type mapping from <literal>java.lang.Class</literal> to <literal>VARCHAR</"
+"literal> (or Oracle <literal>VARCHAR2</literal>). A <literal>Class</literal> "
+"is mapped to its fully qualified name."
+msgstr ""
+"从 <literal>java.lang.Class</literal> 到 <literal>VARCHAR</literal>（或者 "
+"Oracle çš„ <literal>VARCHAR2</literal> ç±»åž‹ï¼‰çš„æ˜ å°„ã€‚<literal>Class</literal> "
+"è¢«æ˜ å°„ä¸ºå®ƒçš„å…¨é™å®šå。"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -1707,8 +3395,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Maps long Java strings to a SQL <literal>CLOB</literal> or <literal>TEXT</literal> type."
-msgstr "把长 Java å—ç¬¦ä¸²æ˜ å°„ä¸º SQL çš„ <literal>CLOB</literal> 或者 <literal>TEXT</literal> 类型。"
+msgid ""
+"Maps long Java strings to a SQL <literal>CLOB</literal> or <literal>TEXT</"
+"literal> type."
+msgstr ""
+"把长 Java å—ç¬¦ä¸²æ˜ å°„ä¸º SQL çš„ <literal>CLOB</literal> 或者 <literal>TEXT</"
+"literal> 类型。"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -1717,8 +3409,14 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Maps serializable Java types to an appropriate SQL binary type. You can also indicate the Hibernate type <literal>serializable</literal> with the name of a serializable Java class or interface that does not default to a basic type."
-msgstr "把å¯åºåˆ—化的 Java ç±»åž‹æ˜ å°„åˆ°å¯¹åº”çš„ SQL äºŒè¿›åˆ¶ç±»åž‹ã€‚ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥ä¸ºä¸€ä¸ªå¹¶éžé»˜è®¤ä¸ºåŸºæœ¬ç±»åž‹çš„å¯åºåˆ—化 Java 类或者接å£æŒ‡å®š Hibernate 类型 <literal>serializable</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"Maps serializable Java types to an appropriate SQL binary type. You can also "
+"indicate the Hibernate type <literal>serializable</literal> with the name of "
+"a serializable Java class or interface that does not default to a basic type."
+msgstr ""
+"把å¯åºåˆ—化的 Java ç±»åž‹æ˜ å°„åˆ°å¯¹åº”çš„ SQL äºŒè¿›åˆ¶ç±»åž‹ã€‚ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥ä¸ºä¸€ä¸ªå¹¶éžé»˜è®¤ä¸ºåŸº"
+"本类型的å¯åºåˆ—化 Java 类或者接å£æŒ‡å®š Hibernate 类型 <literal>serializable</"
+"literal>。 "
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -1727,28 +3425,65 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Type mappings for the JDBC classes <literal>java.sql.Clob</literal> and <literal>java.sql.Blob</literal>. These types can be inconvenient for some applications, since the blob or clob object cannot be reused outside of a transaction. Driver support is patchy and inconsistent."
-msgstr "JDBC ç±» <literal>java.sql.Clob</literal> å’Œ <literal>java.sql.Blob</literal>çš„æ˜ å°„ã€‚æŸäº›ç¨‹åºå¯èƒ½ä¸é€‚åˆä½¿ç”¨è¿™ä¸ªç±»åž‹ï¼Œå› 为 blob å’Œ clob 对象å¯èƒ½åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªäº‹åŠ¡ä¹‹å¤–æ˜¯æ— æ³•é‡ç”¨çš„。（而且, 驱动程åºå¯¹è¿™ç§ç±»åž‹çš„支æŒå……满ç€è¡¥ä¸å’Œå‰åŽçŸ›ç›¾ã€‚） "
+msgid ""
+"Type mappings for the JDBC classes <literal>java.sql.Clob</literal> and "
+"<literal>java.sql.Blob</literal>. These types can be inconvenient for some "
+"applications, since the blob or clob object cannot be reused outside of a "
+"transaction. Driver support is patchy and inconsistent."
+msgstr ""
+"JDBC 类 <literal>java.sql.Clob</literal> 和 <literal>java.sql.Blob</literal>"
+"çš„æ˜ å°„ã€‚æŸäº›ç¨‹åºå¯èƒ½ä¸é€‚åˆä½¿ç”¨è¿™ä¸ªç±»åž‹ï¼Œå› 为 blob å’Œ clob 对象å¯èƒ½åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªäº‹åŠ¡"
+"ä¹‹å¤–æ˜¯æ— æ³•é‡ç”¨çš„。（而且, 驱动程åºå¯¹è¿™ç§ç±»åž‹çš„支æŒå……满ç€è¡¥ä¸å’Œå‰åŽçŸ›ç›¾ã€‚） "
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>imm_date, imm_time, imm_timestamp, imm_calendar, imm_calendar_date, imm_serializable, imm_binary</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>imm_date, imm_time, imm_timestamp, imm_calendar, imm_calendar_date, imm_serializable, imm_binary</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>imm_date, imm_time, imm_timestamp, imm_calendar, imm_calendar_date, "
+"imm_serializable, imm_binary</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>imm_date, imm_time, imm_timestamp, imm_calendar, imm_calendar_date, "
+"imm_serializable, imm_binary</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Type mappings for what are considered mutable Java types. This is where Hibernate makes certain optimizations appropriate only for immutable Java types, and the application treats the object as immutable. For example, you should not call <literal>Date.setTime()</literal> for an instance mapped as <literal>imm_timestamp</literal>. To change the value of the property, and have that change made persistent, the application must assign a new, nonidentical, object to the property."
-msgstr "一般æ¥è¯´ï¼Œæ˜ 射类型被å‡å®šä¸ºæ˜¯å¯å˜çš„ Java 类型，åªæœ‰å¯¹ä¸å¯å˜ Java 类型，Hibernate 会采å–特定的优化措施，应用程åºä¼šæŠŠè¿™äº›å¯¹è±¡ä½œä¸ºä¸å¯å˜å¯¹è±¡å¤„ç†ã€‚æ¯”å¦‚ï¼Œä½ ä¸åº”该对作为 <literal>imm_timestamp</literal> æ˜ å°„çš„ Date 执行 <literal>Date.setTime()</literal>。è¦æ”¹å˜å±žæ€§çš„值，并且ä¿å˜è¿™ä¸€æ”¹å˜ï¼Œåº”用程åºå¿…须对这一属性é‡æ–°è®¾ç½®ä¸€ä¸ªæ–°çš„（ä¸ä¸€æ ·çš„）对象。 "
+msgid ""
+"Type mappings for what are considered mutable Java types. This is where "
+"Hibernate makes certain optimizations appropriate only for immutable Java "
+"types, and the application treats the object as immutable. For example, you "
+"should not call <literal>Date.setTime()</literal> for an instance mapped as "
+"<literal>imm_timestamp</literal>. To change the value of the property, and "
+"have that change made persistent, the application must assign a new, "
+"nonidentical, object to the property."
+msgstr ""
+"一般æ¥è¯´ï¼Œæ˜ 射类型被å‡å®šä¸ºæ˜¯å¯å˜çš„ Java 类型，åªæœ‰å¯¹ä¸å¯å˜ Java 类型，"
+"Hibernate 会采å–特定的优化措施，应用程åºä¼šæŠŠè¿™äº›å¯¹è±¡ä½œä¸ºä¸å¯å˜å¯¹è±¡å¤„ç†ã€‚比"
+"å¦‚ï¼Œä½ ä¸åº”该对作为 <literal>imm_timestamp</literal> æ˜ å°„çš„ Date 执行 "
+"<literal>Date.setTime()</literal>。è¦æ”¹å˜å±žæ€§çš„值，并且ä¿å˜è¿™ä¸€æ”¹å˜ï¼Œåº”用程åº"
+"必须对这一属性é‡æ–°è®¾ç½®ä¸€ä¸ªæ–°çš„（ä¸ä¸€æ ·çš„）对象。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Unique identifiers of entities and collections can be of any basic type except <literal>binary</literal>, <literal>blob</literal> and <literal>clob</literal>. Composite identifiers are also allowed. See below for more information."
-msgstr "实体åŠå…¶é›†åˆçš„å”¯ä¸€æ ‡è¯†å¯ä»¥æ˜¯é™¤äº† <literal>binary</literal>〠<literal>blob</literal> å’Œ <literal>clob</literal> 之外的任何基础类型。（è”åˆæ ‡è¯†ä¹Ÿæ˜¯å…许的，åŽé¢ä¼šè¯´åˆ°ã€‚）"
+msgid ""
+"Unique identifiers of entities and collections can be of any basic type "
+"except <literal>binary</literal>, <literal>blob</literal> and <literal>clob</"
+"literal>. Composite identifiers are also allowed. See below for more "
+"information."
+msgstr ""
+"实体åŠå…¶é›†åˆçš„å”¯ä¸€æ ‡è¯†å¯ä»¥æ˜¯é™¤äº† <literal>binary</literal>〠<literal>blob</"
+"literal> å’Œ <literal>clob</literal> 之外的任何基础类型。（è”åˆæ ‡è¯†ä¹Ÿæ˜¯å…许"
+"的，åŽé¢ä¼šè¯´åˆ°ã€‚）"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The basic value types have corresponding <literal>Type</literal> constants defined on <literal>org.hibernate.Hibernate</literal>. For example, <literal>Hibernate.STRING</literal> represents the <literal>string</literal> type."
-msgstr "在 <literal>org.hibernate.Hibernate</literal> ä¸ï¼Œå®šä¹‰äº†åŸºç¡€ç±»åž‹å¯¹åº”çš„ <literal>Type</literal> 常é‡ã€‚比如，<literal>Hibernate.STRING</literal> 代表 <literal>string</literal> 类型。"
+msgid ""
+"The basic value types have corresponding <literal>Type</literal> constants "
+"defined on <literal>org.hibernate.Hibernate</literal>. For example, "
+"<literal>Hibernate.STRING</literal> represents the <literal>string</literal> "
+"type."
+msgstr ""
+"在 <literal>org.hibernate.Hibernate</literal> ä¸ï¼Œå®šä¹‰äº†åŸºç¡€ç±»åž‹å¯¹åº”çš„ "
+"<literal>Type</literal> 常é‡ã€‚比如，<literal>Hibernate.STRING</literal> 代表 "
+"<literal>string</literal> 类型。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1757,48 +3492,125 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is relatively easy for developers to create their own value types. For example, you might want to persist properties of type <literal>java.lang.BigInteger</literal> to <literal>VARCHAR</literal> columns. Hibernate does not provide a built-in type for this. Custom types are not limited to mapping a property, or collection element, to a single table column. So, for example, you might have a Java property <literal>getName()</literal>/<literal>setName()</literal> of type <literal>java.lang.String</literal> that is persisted to the columns <literal>FIRST_NAME</literal>, <literal>INITIAL</literal>, <literal>SURNAME</literal>."
-msgstr "å¼€å‘è€…åˆ›å»ºå±žäºŽä»–ä»¬è‡ªå·±çš„å€¼ç±»åž‹ä¹Ÿæ˜¯å¾ˆå®¹æ˜“çš„ã€‚æ¯”å¦‚è¯´ï¼Œä½ å¯èƒ½å¸Œæœ›æŒä¹…化 <literal>java.lang.BigInteger</literal> 类型的属性，æŒä¹…化æˆä¸º <literal>VARCHAR</literal> å—段。Hibernateæ²¡æœ‰å†…ç½®è¿™æ ·ä¸€ç§ç±»åž‹ã€‚è‡ªå®šä¹‰ç±»åž‹èƒ½å¤Ÿæ˜ å°„ä¸€ä¸ªå±žæ€§(或集åˆå…ƒç´ )到ä¸æ¢ä¸€ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“表å—æ®µã€‚æ¯”å¦‚è¯´ï¼Œä½ å¯èƒ½æœ‰è¿™æ ·çš„ Java 属性：<literal>getName()</literal>/<literal>setName()</literal>，这是 <literal>java.lang.String</literal> 类型的，对应的æŒä¹…化到三个å—段：<literal>FIRST_NAME</literal>，<literal>INITIAL</literal>，<literal>SURNAME</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"It is relatively easy for developers to create their own value types. For "
+"example, you might want to persist properties of type <literal>java.lang."
+"BigInteger</literal> to <literal>VARCHAR</literal> columns. Hibernate does "
+"not provide a built-in type for this. Custom types are not limited to "
+"mapping a property, or collection element, to a single table column. So, for "
+"example, you might have a Java property <literal>getName()</literal>/"
+"<literal>setName()</literal> of type <literal>java.lang.String</literal> "
+"that is persisted to the columns <literal>FIRST_NAME</literal>, "
+"<literal>INITIAL</literal>, <literal>SURNAME</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"å¼€å‘è€…åˆ›å»ºå±žäºŽä»–ä»¬è‡ªå·±çš„å€¼ç±»åž‹ä¹Ÿæ˜¯å¾ˆå®¹æ˜“çš„ã€‚æ¯”å¦‚è¯´ï¼Œä½ å¯èƒ½å¸Œæœ›æŒä¹…化 "
+"<literal>java.lang.BigInteger</literal> 类型的属性，æŒä¹…化æˆä¸º "
+"<literal>VARCHAR</literal> å—段。Hibernateæ²¡æœ‰å†…ç½®è¿™æ ·ä¸€ç§ç±»åž‹ã€‚自定义类型能"
+"å¤Ÿæ˜ å°„ä¸€ä¸ªå±žæ€§(或集åˆå…ƒç´ )到ä¸æ¢ä¸€ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“表å—æ®µã€‚æ¯”å¦‚è¯´ï¼Œä½ å¯èƒ½æœ‰è¿™æ ·çš„ "
+"Java 属性：<literal>getName()</literal>/<literal>setName()</literal>，这是 "
+"<literal>java.lang.String</literal> 类型的，对应的æŒä¹…化到三个å—段："
+"<literal>FIRST_NAME</literal>，<literal>INITIAL</literal>，<literal>SURNAME</"
+"literal>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "To implement a custom type, implement either <literal>org.hibernate.UserType</literal> or <literal>org.hibernate.CompositeUserType</literal> and declare properties using the fully qualified classname of the type. View <literal>org.hibernate.test.DoubleStringType</literal> to see the kind of things that are possible."
-msgstr "è¦å®žçŽ°ä¸€ä¸ªè‡ªå®šä¹‰ç±»åž‹ï¼Œå¯ä»¥å®žçŽ° <literal>org.hibernate.UserType</literal> 或 <literal>org.hibernate.CompositeUserType</literal> ä¸çš„任一个，并且使用类型的 Java å…¨é™å®šç±»åæ¥å®šä¹‰å±žæ€§ã€‚请查看 <literal>org.hibernate.test.DoubleStringType</literal> 这个例å，看看它是怎么åšçš„。 "
+msgid ""
+"To implement a custom type, implement either <literal>org.hibernate."
+"UserType</literal> or <literal>org.hibernate.CompositeUserType</literal> and "
+"declare properties using the fully qualified classname of the type. View "
+"<literal>org.hibernate.test.DoubleStringType</literal> to see the kind of "
+"things that are possible."
+msgstr ""
+"è¦å®žçŽ°ä¸€ä¸ªè‡ªå®šä¹‰ç±»åž‹ï¼Œå¯ä»¥å®žçŽ° <literal>org.hibernate.UserType</literal> 或 "
+"<literal>org.hibernate.CompositeUserType</literal> ä¸çš„任一个，并且使用类型"
+"çš„ Java å…¨é™å®šç±»åæ¥å®šä¹‰å±žæ€§ã€‚请查看 <literal>org.hibernate.test."
+"DoubleStringType</literal> 这个例å，看看它是怎么åšçš„。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Notice the use of <literal><column></literal> tags to map a property to multiple columns."
-msgstr "注æ„使用 <literal><column></literal> æ ‡ç¾æ¥æŠŠä¸€ä¸ªå±žæ€§æ˜ 射到多个å—段的åšæ³•ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Notice the use of <literal><column></literal> tags to map a property "
+"to multiple columns."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„使用 <literal><column></literal> æ ‡ç¾æ¥æŠŠä¸€ä¸ªå±žæ€§æ˜ 射到多个å—段的åš"
+"法。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>CompositeUserType</literal>, <literal>EnhancedUserType</literal>, <literal>UserCollectionType</literal>, and <literal>UserVersionType</literal> interfaces provide support for more specialized uses."
-msgstr "<literal>CompositeUserType</literal>，<literal>EnhancedUserType</literal>，<literal>UserCollectionType</literal> å’Œ <literal>UserVersionType</literal> 接å£ä¸ºæ›´ç‰¹æ®Šçš„使用方å¼æ供支æŒã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>CompositeUserType</literal>, <literal>EnhancedUserType</"
+"literal>, <literal>UserCollectionType</literal>, and "
+"<literal>UserVersionType</literal> interfaces provide support for more "
+"specialized uses."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>CompositeUserType</literal>，<literal>EnhancedUserType</literal>，"
+"<literal>UserCollectionType</literal> 和 <literal>UserVersionType</literal> "
+"接å£ä¸ºæ›´ç‰¹æ®Šçš„使用方å¼æ供支æŒã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can even supply parameters to a <literal>UserType</literal> in the mapping file. To do this, your <literal>UserType</literal> must implement the <literal>org.hibernate.usertype.ParameterizedType</literal> interface. To supply parameters to your custom type, you can use the <literal><type></literal> element in your mapping files."
-msgstr "ä½ ç”šè‡³å¯ä»¥åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªæ˜ 射文件ä¸æä¾›å‚数给一个 <literal>UserType</literal>。 ä¸ºäº†è¿™æ ·åšï¼Œä½ çš„ <literal>UserType</literal> 必须实现 <literal>org.hibernate.usertype.ParameterizedType</literal> 接å£ã€‚为了给自定义类型æä¾›å‚æ•°ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨æ˜ 射文件ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ <literal><type></literal> å…ƒç´ ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"You can even supply parameters to a <literal>UserType</literal> in the "
+"mapping file. To do this, your <literal>UserType</literal> must implement "
+"the <literal>org.hibernate.usertype.ParameterizedType</literal> interface. "
+"To supply parameters to your custom type, you can use the <literal><"
+"type></literal> element in your mapping files."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ ç”šè‡³å¯ä»¥åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªæ˜ 射文件ä¸æä¾›å‚数给一个 <literal>UserType</literal>。 为了这"
+"æ ·åšï¼Œä½ çš„ <literal>UserType</literal> 必须实现 <literal>org.hibernate."
+"usertype.ParameterizedType</literal> 接å£ã€‚为了给自定义类型æä¾›å‚æ•°ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨"
+"æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ <literal><type></literal> å…ƒç´ ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>UserType</literal> can now retrieve the value for the parameter named <literal>default</literal> from the <literal>Properties</literal> object passed to it."
-msgstr "现在，<literal>UserType</literal> å¯ä»¥ä»Žä¼ 入的 <literal>Properties</literal> 对象ä¸å¾—到 <literal>default</literal> å‚数的值。"
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>UserType</literal> can now retrieve the value for the parameter "
+"named <literal>default</literal> from the <literal>Properties</literal> "
+"object passed to it."
+msgstr ""
+"现在，<literal>UserType</literal> å¯ä»¥ä»Žä¼ 入的 <literal>Properties</literal> "
+"对象ä¸å¾—到 <literal>default</literal> å‚数的值。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you regularly use a certain <literal>UserType</literal>, it is useful to define a shorter name for it. You can do this using the <literal><typedef></literal> element. Typedefs assign a name to a custom type, and can also contain a list of default parameter values if the type is parameterized."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ éžå¸¸é¢‘ç¹åœ°ä½¿ç”¨æŸä¸€ <literal>UserType</literal>，å¯ä»¥ä¸ºä»–定义一个简称。这å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ä½¿ç”¨ <literal><typedef></literal> å…ƒç´ æ¥å®žçŽ°ã€‚Typedefs 为一自定义类型赋予一个å称，并且如果æ¤ç±»åž‹æ˜¯å‚数化的，还å¯ä»¥åŒ…å«ä¸€ç³»åˆ—默认的å‚数值。 "
+msgid ""
+"If you regularly use a certain <literal>UserType</literal>, it is useful to "
+"define a shorter name for it. You can do this using the <literal><"
+"typedef></literal> element. Typedefs assign a name to a custom type, and "
+"can also contain a list of default parameter values if the type is "
+"parameterized."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ éžå¸¸é¢‘ç¹åœ°ä½¿ç”¨æŸä¸€ <literal>UserType</literal>，å¯ä»¥ä¸ºä»–定义一个简称。"
+"è¿™å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ä½¿ç”¨ <literal><typedef></literal> å…ƒç´ æ¥å®žçŽ°ã€‚Typedefs 为一自"
+"定义类型赋予一个å称，并且如果æ¤ç±»åž‹æ˜¯å‚数化的，还å¯ä»¥åŒ…å«ä¸€ç³»åˆ—默认的å‚æ•°"
+"值。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is also possible to override the parameters supplied in a typedef on a case-by-case basis by using type parameters on the property mapping."
-msgstr "也å¯ä»¥æ ¹æ®å…·ä½“æ¡ˆä¾‹é€šè¿‡å±žæ€§æ˜ å°„ä¸çš„类型å‚数覆盖在 typedef ä¸æ供的å‚数。"
+msgid ""
+"It is also possible to override the parameters supplied in a typedef on a "
+"case-by-case basis by using type parameters on the property mapping."
+msgstr ""
+"也å¯ä»¥æ ¹æ®å…·ä½“æ¡ˆä¾‹é€šè¿‡å±žæ€§æ˜ å°„ä¸çš„类型å‚数覆盖在 typedef ä¸æ供的å‚数。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Even though Hibernate's rich range of built-in types and support for components means you will rarely need to use a custom type, it is considered good practice to use custom types for non-entity classes that occur frequently in your application. For example, a <literal>MonetaryAmount</literal> class is a good candidate for a <literal>CompositeUserType</literal>, even though it could be mapped as a component. One reason for this is abstraction. With a custom type, your mapping documents would be protected against changes to the way monetary values are represented."
-msgstr "尽管 Hibernate 内建的丰富的类型和对组件的支æŒæ„味ç€ä½ å¯èƒ½å¾ˆå°‘ <emphasis>需è¦</emphasis>使用自定义类型。ä¸è¿‡ï¼Œä¸ºé‚£äº›åœ¨ä½ 的应用ä¸ç»å¸¸å‡ºçŽ°çš„(éžå®žä½“)类使用自定义类型也是一个好方法。例如，一个 <literal>MonetaryAmount</literal> 类使用 <literal>CompositeUserType</literal> æ¥æ˜ 射是ä¸é”™çš„选择，虽然他å¯ä»¥å¾ˆå®¹æ˜“åœ°è¢«æ˜ å°„æˆç»„ä»¶ã€‚è¿™æ ·åšçš„动机之一是抽象。使用自定义类型，以åŽå‡è‹¥ä½ 改å˜è¡¨ç¤ºé‡‘é¢çš„方法时，它å¯ä»¥ä¿è¯æ˜ 射文件ä¸éœ€è¦ä¿®æ”¹ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Even though Hibernate's rich range of built-in types and support for "
+"components means you will rarely need to use a custom type, it is considered "
+"good practice to use custom types for non-entity classes that occur "
+"frequently in your application. For example, a <literal>MonetaryAmount</"
+"literal> class is a good candidate for a <literal>CompositeUserType</"
+"literal>, even though it could be mapped as a component. One reason for this "
+"is abstraction. With a custom type, your mapping documents would be "
+"protected against changes to the way monetary values are represented."
+msgstr ""
+"尽管 Hibernate 内建的丰富的类型和对组件的支æŒæ„味ç€ä½ å¯èƒ½å¾ˆå°‘ <emphasis>需è¦"
+"</emphasis>使用自定义类型。ä¸è¿‡ï¼Œä¸ºé‚£äº›åœ¨ä½ 的应用ä¸ç»å¸¸å‡ºçŽ°çš„(éžå®žä½“)类使用自"
+"定义类型也是一个好方法。例如，一个 <literal>MonetaryAmount</literal> 类使用 "
+"<literal>CompositeUserType</literal> æ¥æ˜ 射是ä¸é”™çš„选择，虽然他å¯ä»¥å¾ˆå®¹æ˜“地被"
+"æ˜ å°„æˆç»„ä»¶ã€‚è¿™æ ·åšçš„动机之一是抽象。使用自定义类型，以åŽå‡è‹¥ä½ 改å˜è¡¨ç¤ºé‡‘é¢çš„"
+"方法时，它å¯ä»¥ä¿è¯æ˜ 射文件ä¸éœ€è¦ä¿®æ”¹ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1807,13 +3619,27 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is possible to provide more than one mapping for a particular persistent class. In this case, you must specify an <emphasis>entity name</emphasis> to disambiguate between instances of the two mapped entities. By default, the entity name is the same as the class name. Hibernate lets you specify the entity name when working with persistent objects, when writing queries, or when mapping associations to the named entity."
-msgstr "对特定的æŒä¹…åŒ–ç±»ï¼Œæ˜ å°„å¤šæ¬¡æ˜¯å…许的。这ç§æƒ…å½¢ä¸‹ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»æŒ‡å®š <emphasis>entity name</emphasis> æ¥åŒºåˆ«ä¸åŒæ˜ 射实体的对象实例。（默认情况下，实体åå—和类å是相åŒçš„。） Hibernate 在æ“作æŒä¹…化对象ã€ç¼–写查询æ¡ä»¶ï¼Œæˆ–者把关è”æ˜ å°„åˆ°æŒ‡å®šå®žä½“æ—¶ï¼Œå…è®¸ä½ æŒ‡å®šè¿™ä¸ª entity name（实体åå—）。 "
+msgid ""
+"It is possible to provide more than one mapping for a particular persistent "
+"class. In this case, you must specify an <emphasis>entity name</emphasis> to "
+"disambiguate between instances of the two mapped entities. By default, the "
+"entity name is the same as the class name. Hibernate lets you specify the "
+"entity name when working with persistent objects, when writing queries, or "
+"when mapping associations to the named entity."
+msgstr ""
+"对特定的æŒä¹…åŒ–ç±»ï¼Œæ˜ å°„å¤šæ¬¡æ˜¯å…许的。这ç§æƒ…å½¢ä¸‹ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»æŒ‡å®š <emphasis>entity "
+"name</emphasis> æ¥åŒºåˆ«ä¸åŒæ˜ 射实体的对象实例。（默认情况下，实体åå—和类å是"
+"相åŒçš„。） Hibernate 在æ“作æŒä¹…化对象ã€ç¼–写查询æ¡ä»¶ï¼Œæˆ–者把关è”æ˜ å°„åˆ°æŒ‡å®šå®žä½“"
+"时，å…è®¸ä½ æŒ‡å®šè¿™ä¸ª entity name（实体åå—）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Associations are now specified using <literal>entity-name</literal> instead of <literal>class</literal>."
-msgstr "注æ„这里关è”是如何用 <literal>entity-name</literal> æ¥ä»£æ›¿ <literal>class</literal> 的。 "
+msgid ""
+"Associations are now specified using <literal>entity-name</literal> instead "
+"of <literal>class</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„这里关è”是如何用 <literal>entity-name</literal> æ¥ä»£æ›¿ <literal>class</"
+"literal> 的。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1822,8 +3648,17 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can force Hibernate to quote an identifier in the generated SQL by enclosing the table or column name in backticks in the mapping document. Hibernate will use the correct quotation style for the SQL <literal>Dialect</literal>. This is usually double quotes, but the SQL Server uses brackets and MySQL uses backticks."
-msgstr "ä½ å¯é€šè¿‡åœ¨æ˜ 射文档ä¸ä½¿ç”¨åå‘引å·ï¼ˆ`）把表å或者å—段å包围起æ¥ï¼Œä»¥å¼ºåˆ¶ Hibernate 在生æˆçš„ SQL ä¸æŠŠæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç”¨å¼•å·åŒ…å›´èµ·æ¥ã€‚Hibernate 会使用相应的 SQL<literal>Dialect</literal>（方言）æ¥ä½¿ç”¨æ£ç¡®çš„引å·é£Žæ ¼(通常是åŒå¼•å·ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯åœ¨ SQL Server ä¸æ˜¯æ‹¬å·ï¼ŒMySQL ä¸æ˜¯åå‘引å·)。 "
+msgid ""
+"You can force Hibernate to quote an identifier in the generated SQL by "
+"enclosing the table or column name in backticks in the mapping document. "
+"Hibernate will use the correct quotation style for the SQL <literal>Dialect</"
+"literal>. This is usually double quotes, but the SQL Server uses brackets "
+"and MySQL uses backticks."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ å¯é€šè¿‡åœ¨æ˜ 射文档ä¸ä½¿ç”¨åå‘引å·ï¼ˆ`）把表å或者å—段å包围起æ¥ï¼Œä»¥å¼ºåˆ¶ "
+"Hibernate 在生æˆçš„ SQL ä¸æŠŠæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç”¨å¼•å·åŒ…å›´èµ·æ¥ã€‚Hibernate 会使用相应的 "
+"SQL<literal>Dialect</literal>（方言）æ¥ä½¿ç”¨æ£ç¡®çš„引å·é£Žæ ¼(通常是åŒå¼•å·ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯"
+"在 SQL Server ä¸æ˜¯æ‹¬å·ï¼ŒMySQL ä¸æ˜¯åå‘引å·)。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1832,8 +3667,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "XML does not suit all users so there are some alternative ways to define O/R mapping metadata in Hibernate."
-msgstr "XML 并ä¸é€‚用于所有人, å› æ¤æœ‰å…¶ä»–定义 Hibernate O/R æ˜ å°„å…ƒæ•°æ®ï¼ˆmetadata）的方法。 "
+msgid ""
+"XML does not suit all users so there are some alternative ways to define O/R "
+"mapping metadata in Hibernate."
+msgstr ""
+"XML 并ä¸é€‚用于所有人, å› æ¤æœ‰å…¶ä»–定义 Hibernate O/R æ˜ å°„å…ƒæ•°æ®ï¼ˆmetadata）的方"
+"法。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1842,8 +3681,17 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Many Hibernate users prefer to embed mapping information directly in sourcecode using XDoclet <literal>@hibernate.tags</literal>. We do not cover this approach in this reference guide since it is considered part of XDoclet. However, we include the following example of the <literal>Cat</literal> class with XDoclet mappings:"
-msgstr "很多 Hibernate 使用者更喜欢使用 XDoclet<literal>@hibernate.tags</literal> å°†æ˜ å°„ä¿¡æ¯ç›´æŽ¥åµŒå…¥åˆ°æºä»£ç ä¸ã€‚我们ä¸ä¼šåœ¨æœ¬æ–‡æ¡£ä¸æ¶‰åŠè¿™ä¸ªæ–¹æ³•ï¼Œå› ä¸ºä¸¥æ ¼è¯´æ¥ï¼Œè¿™å±žäºŽ XDoclet 的一部分。然而，我们包å«äº†å¦‚下使用 XDoclet æ˜ å°„çš„ <literal>Cat</literal> 类的例å。 "
+msgid ""
+"Many Hibernate users prefer to embed mapping information directly in "
+"sourcecode using XDoclet <literal>@hibernate.tags</literal>. We do not cover "
+"this approach in this reference guide since it is considered part of "
+"XDoclet. However, we include the following example of the <literal>Cat</"
+"literal> class with XDoclet mappings:"
+msgstr ""
+"很多 Hibernate 使用者更喜欢使用 XDoclet<literal>@hibernate.tags</literal> 将"
+"æ˜ å°„ä¿¡æ¯ç›´æŽ¥åµŒå…¥åˆ°æºä»£ç ä¸ã€‚我们ä¸ä¼šåœ¨æœ¬æ–‡æ¡£ä¸æ¶‰åŠè¿™ä¸ªæ–¹æ³•ï¼Œå› ä¸ºä¸¥æ ¼è¯´æ¥ï¼Œè¿™"
+"属于 XDoclet 的一部分。然而，我们包å«äº†å¦‚下使用 XDoclet æ˜ å°„çš„ <literal>Cat</"
+"literal> 类的例å。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1857,8 +3705,25 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "JDK 5.0 introduced XDoclet-style annotations at the language level that are type-safe and checked at compile time. This mechanism is more powerful than XDoclet annotations and better supported by tools and IDEs. IntelliJ IDEA, for example, supports auto-completion and syntax highlighting of JDK 5.0 annotations. The new revision of the EJB specification (JSR-220) uses JDK 5.0 annotations as the primary metadata mechanism for entity beans. Hibernate3 implements the <literal>EntityManager</literal> of JSR-220 (the persistence API). Support for mapping metadata is available via the <emphasis>Hibernate Annotations</emphasis> package as a separate download. Both EJB3 (JSR-220) and Hibernate3 metadata is supported."
-msgstr "JDK 5.0 在è¯è¨€çº§åˆ«å¼•å…¥äº† XDoclet é£Žæ ¼çš„æ ‡æ³¨ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”æ˜¯ç±»åž‹å®‰å…¨çš„ï¼Œåœ¨ç¼–è¯‘æœŸè¿›è¡Œæ£€æŸ¥ã€‚è¿™ä¸€æœºåˆ¶æ¯” XDoclet 的注解更为强大，有更好的工具和 IDE 支æŒã€‚例如，IntelliJ IDEAï¼Œæ”¯æŒ JDK 5.0 注解的自动完æˆå’Œè¯æ³•é«˜äº® 。EJB 规范的新修订版 (JSR-220) 使用 JDK 5.0 的注解作为entity beans的主è¦å…ƒæ•°æ®ï¼ˆmetadata）机制。Hibernate 3 实现了JSR-220(the persistence API) çš„ <literal>EntityManager</literal>，支æŒé€šè¿‡ <emphasis>Hibernate Annotations</emphasis> åŒ…å®šä¹‰æ˜ å°„å…ƒæ•°æ®ã€‚这个包作为å•ç‹¬çš„éƒ¨åˆ†ä¸‹è½½ï¼Œæ”¯æŒ EJB3(JSR-220) å’Œ Hibernate3 的元数æ®ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"JDK 5.0 introduced XDoclet-style annotations at the language level that are "
+"type-safe and checked at compile time. This mechanism is more powerful than "
+"XDoclet annotations and better supported by tools and IDEs. IntelliJ IDEA, "
+"for example, supports auto-completion and syntax highlighting of JDK 5.0 "
+"annotations. The new revision of the EJB specification (JSR-220) uses JDK "
+"5.0 annotations as the primary metadata mechanism for entity beans. "
+"Hibernate3 implements the <literal>EntityManager</literal> of JSR-220 (the "
+"persistence API). Support for mapping metadata is available via the "
+"<emphasis>Hibernate Annotations</emphasis> package as a separate download. "
+"Both EJB3 (JSR-220) and Hibernate3 metadata is supported."
+msgstr ""
+"JDK 5.0 在è¯è¨€çº§åˆ«å¼•å…¥äº† XDoclet é£Žæ ¼çš„æ ‡æ³¨ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”æ˜¯ç±»åž‹å®‰å…¨çš„ï¼Œåœ¨ç¼–è¯‘æœŸè¿›è¡Œæ£€"
+"查。这一机制比 XDoclet 的注解更为强大，有更好的工具和 IDE 支æŒã€‚例如，"
+"IntelliJ IDEAï¼Œæ”¯æŒ JDK 5.0 注解的自动完æˆå’Œè¯æ³•é«˜äº® 。EJB 规范的新修订版 "
+"(JSR-220) 使用 JDK 5.0 的注解作为entity beans的主è¦å…ƒæ•°æ®ï¼ˆmetadata）机制。"
+"Hibernate 3 实现了JSR-220(the persistence API) 的 <literal>EntityManager</"
+"literal>，支æŒé€šè¿‡ <emphasis>Hibernate Annotations</emphasis> åŒ…å®šä¹‰æ˜ å°„å…ƒæ•°"
+"æ®ã€‚这个包作为å•ç‹¬çš„éƒ¨åˆ†ä¸‹è½½ï¼Œæ”¯æŒ EJB3(JSR-220) å’Œ Hibernate3 的元数æ®ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1867,8 +3732,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Support for JDK 5.0 Annotations (and JSR-220) is currently under development. Please refer to the Hibernate Annotations module for more details."
-msgstr "注æ„：对 JDK 5.0 注解（和 JSR-220)支æŒçš„工作ä»ç„¶åœ¨è¿›è¡Œä¸,并未完æˆã€‚更多细节请å‚阅 Hibernate Annotations 模å—。 "
+msgid ""
+"Support for JDK 5.0 Annotations (and JSR-220) is currently under "
+"development. Please refer to the Hibernate Annotations module for more "
+"details."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„：对 JDK 5.0 注解（和 JSR-220)支æŒçš„工作ä»ç„¶åœ¨è¿›è¡Œä¸,并未完æˆã€‚更多细节请"
+"å‚阅 Hibernate Annotations 模å—。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1877,28 +3747,66 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Generated properties are properties that have their values generated by the database. Typically, Hibernate applications needed to <literal>refresh</literal> objects that contain any properties for which the database was generating values. Marking properties as generated, however, lets the application delegate this responsibility to Hibernate. When Hibernate issues an SQL INSERT or UPDATE for an entity that has defined generated properties, it immediately issues a select afterwards to retrieve the generated values."
-msgstr "Generated properties 指的是其值由数æ®åº“生æˆçš„属性。一般æ¥è¯´ï¼Œå¦‚果对象有任何属性由数æ®åº“生æˆå€¼ï¼ŒHibernate 应用程åºéœ€è¦è¿›è¡Œ<literal>刷新（refresh）</literal>ã€‚ä½†å¦‚æžœæŠŠå±žæ€§æ ‡æ˜Žä¸º generated，就å¯ä»¥è½¬ç”± Hibernate æ¥è´Ÿè´£è¿™ä¸ªåŠ¨ä½œã€‚实际上。对定义了 generated properties 的实体,æ¯å½“ Hibernate æ‰§è¡Œä¸€æ¡ SQL INSERT 或者 UPDATE è¯å¥ï¼Œä¼šç«‹åˆ»æ‰§è¡Œä¸€æ¡ select æ¥èŽ·å¾—生æˆçš„值。 "
+msgid ""
+"Generated properties are properties that have their values generated by the "
+"database. Typically, Hibernate applications needed to <literal>refresh</"
+"literal> objects that contain any properties for which the database was "
+"generating values. Marking properties as generated, however, lets the "
+"application delegate this responsibility to Hibernate. When Hibernate issues "
+"an SQL INSERT or UPDATE for an entity that has defined generated properties, "
+"it immediately issues a select afterwards to retrieve the generated values."
+msgstr ""
+"Generated properties 指的是其值由数æ®åº“生æˆçš„属性。一般æ¥è¯´ï¼Œå¦‚果对象有任何属"
+"性由数æ®åº“生æˆå€¼ï¼ŒHibernate 应用程åºéœ€è¦è¿›è¡Œ<literal>刷新（refresh）</"
+"literal>ã€‚ä½†å¦‚æžœæŠŠå±žæ€§æ ‡æ˜Žä¸º generated，就å¯ä»¥è½¬ç”± Hibernate æ¥è´Ÿè´£è¿™ä¸ªåŠ¨ä½œã€‚"
+"实际上。对定义了 generated properties 的实体,æ¯å½“ Hibernate æ‰§è¡Œä¸€æ¡ SQL "
+"INSERT 或者 UPDATE è¯å¥ï¼Œä¼šç«‹åˆ»æ‰§è¡Œä¸€æ¡ select æ¥èŽ·å¾—生æˆçš„值。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Properties marked as generated must additionally be non-insertable and non-updateable. Only versions (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-version\" />), timestamps (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-timestamp\" />), and simple properties (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-property\" />), can be marked as generated."
-msgstr "è¢«æ ‡æ˜Žä¸º generated 的属性还必须是 non-insertable å’Œ non-updateable 的。åªæœ‰ <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-version\"/> versionsã€<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-timestamp\"/> timestamp å’Œ <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-property\"/> 简å•å±žæ€§ï¼ˆsimple properties）å¯ä»¥è¢«æ ‡æ˜Žä¸º generated。 "
+msgid ""
+"Properties marked as generated must additionally be non-insertable and non-"
+"updateable. Only versions (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-version\" /"
+">), timestamps (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-timestamp\" />), and "
+"simple properties (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-property\" />), can "
+"be marked as generated."
+msgstr ""
+"è¢«æ ‡æ˜Žä¸º generated 的属性还必须是 non-insertable å’Œ non-updateable 的。åªæœ‰ "
+"<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-version\"/> versionsã€<xref linkend="
+"\"mapping-declaration-timestamp\"/> timestamp 和 <xref linkend=\"mapping-"
+"declaration-property\"/> 简å•å±žæ€§ï¼ˆsimple properties）å¯ä»¥è¢«æ ‡æ˜Žä¸º "
+"generated。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>never</literal> (the default): the given property value is not generated within the database."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>never</literal> (the default): the given property value is not "
+"generated within the database."
msgstr "<literal>never</literal>ï¼ˆé»˜è®¤ï¼‰æ ‡æ˜Žæ¤å±žæ€§å€¼ä¸æ˜¯ä»Žæ•°æ®åº“ä¸ç”Ÿæˆã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>insert</literal>: the given property value is generated on insert, but is not regenerated on subsequent updates. Properties like created-date fall into this category. Even though version (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-version\" />) and timestamp (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-timestamp\" />) properties can be marked as generated, this option is not available."
-msgstr "<literal>insert</literal> — æ ‡æ˜Žæ¤å±žæ€§å€¼åœ¨ insert 的时候生æˆï¼Œä½†æ˜¯ä¸ä¼šåœ¨éšåŽçš„ update æ—¶é‡æ–°ç”Ÿæˆã€‚比如说创建日期就归属于这类。注æ„虽然 <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-version\"/> version å’Œ <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-timestamp\"/> timestamp 属性å¯ä»¥è¢«æ ‡æ³¨ä¸º generated，但是ä¸é€‚用这个选项... "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>insert</literal>: the given property value is generated on insert, "
+"but is not regenerated on subsequent updates. Properties like created-date "
+"fall into this category. Even though version (<xref linkend=\"mapping-"
+"declaration-version\" />) and timestamp (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-"
+"timestamp\" />) properties can be marked as generated, this option is not "
+"available."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>insert</literal> — æ ‡æ˜Žæ¤å±žæ€§å€¼åœ¨ insert 的时候生æˆï¼Œä½†æ˜¯ä¸ä¼šåœ¨éšåŽ"
+"çš„ update æ—¶é‡æ–°ç”Ÿæˆã€‚比如说创建日期就归属于这类。注æ„虽然 <xref linkend="
+"\"mapping-declaration-version\"/> version 和 <xref linkend=\"mapping-"
+"declaration-timestamp\"/> timestamp 属性å¯ä»¥è¢«æ ‡æ³¨ä¸º generated，但是ä¸é€‚用这"
+"个选项... "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>always</literal>: the property value is generated both on insert and on update."
-msgstr "<literal>always</literal> — æ ‡æ˜Žæ¤å±žæ€§å€¼åœ¨ insert å’Œ update 时都会被生æˆã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>always</literal>: the property value is generated both on insert "
+"and on update."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>always</literal> — æ ‡æ˜Žæ¤å±žæ€§å€¼åœ¨ insert å’Œ update 时都会被生æˆã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1907,22 +3815,46 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Auxiliary database objects allow for the CREATE and DROP of arbitrary database objects. In conjunction with Hibernate's schema evolution tools, they have the ability to fully define a user schema within the Hibernate mapping files. Although designed specifically for creating and dropping things like triggers or stored procedures, any SQL command that can be run via a <literal>java.sql.Statement.execute()</literal> method is valid (for example, ALTERs, INSERTS, etc.). There are essentially two modes for defining auxiliary database objects:"
-msgstr "å…许 CREATE å’Œ DROP ä»»æ„æ•°æ®åº“对象，与 Hibernate çš„ schema 交互工具组åˆèµ·æ¥ï¼Œå¯ä»¥æ供在 Hibernate æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ä¸å®Œå…¨å®šä¹‰ç”¨æˆ· schema çš„èƒ½åŠ›ã€‚è™½ç„¶è¿™æ˜¯ä¸ºåˆ›å»ºå’Œé”€æ¯ trigger（触å‘器）或stored procedure（å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹ï¼‰ç‰ç‰¹åˆ«è®¾è®¡çš„，实际上任何å¯ä»¥åœ¨ <literal>java.sql.Statement.execute()</literal> 方法ä¸æ‰§è¡Œçš„ SQL 命令都å¯ä»¥åœ¨æ¤ä½¿ç”¨ï¼ˆæ¯”如ALTER, INSERT，ç‰ç‰ï¼‰ã€‚本质上有两ç§æ¨¡å¼æ¥å®šä¹‰è¾…助数æ®åº“对象... "
+msgid ""
+"Auxiliary database objects allow for the CREATE and DROP of arbitrary "
+"database objects. In conjunction with Hibernate's schema evolution tools, "
+"they have the ability to fully define a user schema within the Hibernate "
+"mapping files. Although designed specifically for creating and dropping "
+"things like triggers or stored procedures, any SQL command that can be run "
+"via a <literal>java.sql.Statement.execute()</literal> method is valid (for "
+"example, ALTERs, INSERTS, etc.). There are essentially two modes for "
+"defining auxiliary database objects:"
+msgstr ""
+"å…许 CREATE å’Œ DROP ä»»æ„æ•°æ®åº“对象，与 Hibernate çš„ schema 交互工具组åˆèµ·æ¥ï¼Œ"
+"å¯ä»¥æ供在 Hibernate æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ä¸å®Œå…¨å®šä¹‰ç”¨æˆ· schema 的能力。虽然这是为创建和销"
+"æ¯ trigger（触å‘器）或stored procedure（å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹ï¼‰ç‰ç‰¹åˆ«è®¾è®¡çš„，实际上任何å¯"
+"以在 <literal>java.sql.Statement.execute()</literal> 方法ä¸æ‰§è¡Œçš„ SQL 命令都"
+"å¯ä»¥åœ¨æ¤ä½¿ç”¨ï¼ˆæ¯”如ALTER, INSERT，ç‰ç‰ï¼‰ã€‚本质上有两ç§æ¨¡å¼æ¥å®šä¹‰è¾…助数æ®åº“对"
+"象... "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The first mode is to explicitly list the CREATE and DROP commands in the mapping file:"
+msgid ""
+"The first mode is to explicitly list the CREATE and DROP commands in the "
+"mapping file:"
msgstr "第一ç§æ¨¡å¼æ˜¯åœ¨æ˜ 射文件ä¸æ˜¾å¼å£°æ˜Ž CREATE å’Œ DROP 命令： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The second mode is to supply a custom class that constructs the CREATE and DROP commands. This custom class must implement the <literal>org.hibernate.mapping.AuxiliaryDatabaseObject</literal> interface."
-msgstr "第二ç§æ¨¡å¼æ˜¯æ供一个类，这个类知é“如何组织 CREATE å’Œ DROP 命令。这个特别类必须实现 <literal>org.hibernate.mapping.AuxiliaryDatabaseObject</literal> 接å£ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The second mode is to supply a custom class that constructs the CREATE and "
+"DROP commands. This custom class must implement the <literal>org.hibernate."
+"mapping.AuxiliaryDatabaseObject</literal> interface."
+msgstr ""
+"第二ç§æ¨¡å¼æ˜¯æ供一个类，这个类知é“如何组织 CREATE å’Œ DROP 命令。这个特别类必"
+"须实现 <literal>org.hibernate.mapping.AuxiliaryDatabaseObject</literal> 接"
+"å£ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Additionally, these database objects can be optionally scoped so that they only apply when certain dialects are used."
+msgid ""
+"Additionally, these database objects can be optionally scoped so that they "
+"only apply when certain dialects are used."
msgstr "还有，这些数æ®åº“对象å¯ä»¥ç‰¹åˆ«æŒ‡å®šä¸ºä»…在特定的方言ä¸æ‰ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚ "
#~ msgid ""
@@ -2057,6 +3989,7 @@
#~ " </class>\n"
#~ "\n"
#~ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
#~ "<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC\n"
@@ -2089,6 +4022,7 @@
#~ " <class>\n"
#~ " &types;\n"
#~ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping\n"
#~ " schema=\"schemaName\"\n"
@@ -2109,6 +4043,7 @@
#~ " auto-import=\"true|false\"\n"
#~ " package=\"package.name\"\n"
#~ " />]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<class\n"
#~ " name=\"ClassName\"\n"
@@ -2159,6 +4094,7 @@
#~ " abstract=\"true|false\"\n"
#~ " node=\"element-name\"\n"
#~ "/>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Summary\">\n"
#~ " <subselect>\n"
@@ -2185,6 +4121,7 @@
#~ " <id name=\"name\"/>\n"
#~ " ...\n"
#~ "</class>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<id\n"
#~ " name=\"propertyName\"\n"
@@ -2207,6 +4144,7 @@
#~ "\n"
#~ " <generator class=\"generatorClass\"/>\n"
#~ "</id>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"cat_id\">\n"
#~ " <generator class=\"org.hibernate.id.TableHiLoGenerator\">\n"
@@ -2221,26 +4159,37 @@
#~ " <param name=\"column\">next_hi_value_column</param>\n"
#~ " </generator>\n"
#~ "</id>]]>"
+
#~ msgid "increment"
#~ msgstr "increment"
+
#~ msgid "identity"
#~ msgstr "identity"
+
#~ msgid "sequence"
#~ msgstr "sequence"
+
#~ msgid "hilo"
#~ msgstr "hilo"
+
#~ msgid "seqhilo"
#~ msgstr "seqhilo"
+
#~ msgid "guid"
#~ msgstr "guid"
+
#~ msgid "native"
#~ msgstr "native"
+
#~ msgid "assigned"
#~ msgstr "assigned"
+
#~ msgid "select"
#~ msgstr "select"
+
#~ msgid "foreign"
#~ msgstr "foreign"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"cat_id\">\n"
#~ " <generator class=\"hilo\">\n"
@@ -2257,6 +4206,7 @@
#~ " <param name=\"max_lo\">100</param>\n"
#~ " </generator>\n"
#~ "</id>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"cat_id\">\n"
#~ " <generator class=\"seqhilo\">\n"
@@ -2271,6 +4221,7 @@
#~ " <param name=\"max_lo\">100</param>\n"
#~ " </generator>\n"
#~ "</id>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"person_id\">\n"
#~ " <generator class=\"sequence\">\n"
@@ -2283,6 +4234,7 @@
#~ " <param name=\"sequence\">person_id_sequence</param>\n"
#~ " </generator>\n"
#~ "</id>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"person_id\" unsaved-value="
#~ "\"0\">\n"
@@ -2293,6 +4245,7 @@
#~ "\"0\">\n"
#~ " <generator class=\"identity\"/>\n"
#~ "</id>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<id name=\"id\" type=\"long\" column=\"person_id\">\n"
#~ " <generator class=\"select\">\n"
@@ -2305,6 +4258,7 @@
#~ " <param name=\"key\">socialSecurityNumber</param>\n"
#~ " </generator>\n"
#~ "</id>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<composite-id\n"
#~ " name=\"propertyName\"\n"
@@ -2333,6 +4287,7 @@
#~ "\"column_name\"/>\n"
#~ " ......\n"
#~ "</composite-id>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<composite-id>\n"
#~ " <key-property name=\"medicareNumber\"/>\n"
@@ -2343,6 +4298,7 @@
#~ " <key-property name=\"medicareNumber\"/>\n"
#~ " <key-property name=\"dependent\"/>\n"
#~ "</composite-id>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<composite-id class=\"MedicareId\" mapped=\"true\">\n"
#~ " <key-property name=\"medicareNumber\"/>\n"
@@ -2353,6 +4309,7 @@
#~ " <key-property name=\"medicareNumber\"/>\n"
#~ " <key-property name=\"dependent\"/>\n"
#~ "</composite-id>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<discriminator\n"
#~ " column=\"discriminator_column\"\n"
@@ -2369,6 +4326,7 @@
#~ " insert=\"true|false\"\n"
#~ " formula=\"arbitrary sql expression\"\n"
#~ "/>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<discriminator\n"
#~ " formula=\"case when CLASS_TYPE in ('a', 'b', 'c') then 0 else 1 end"
@@ -2379,6 +4337,7 @@
#~ " formula=\"case when CLASS_TYPE in ('a', 'b', 'c') then 0 else 1 end"
#~ "\"\n"
#~ " type=\"integer\"/>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<version\n"
#~ " column=\"version_column\"\n"
@@ -2401,6 +4360,7 @@
#~ " insert=\"true|false\"\n"
#~ " node=\"element-name|@attribute-name|element/@attribute|.\"\n"
#~ "/>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<timestamp\n"
#~ " column=\"timestamp_column\"\n"
@@ -2421,6 +4381,7 @@
#~ " generated=\"never|always\"\n"
#~ " node=\"element-name|@attribute-name|element/@attribute|.\"\n"
#~ "/>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<property\n"
#~ " name=\"propertyName\"\n"
@@ -3156,18 +5117,23 @@
#~ " <column .... />\n"
#~ " .....\n"
#~ "</any>"
+
#~ msgid "string"
#~ msgstr "string"
#, fuzzy
#~ msgid "class"
#~ msgstr "å类（subclass）"
+
#~ msgid "binary"
#~ msgstr "binary"
+
#~ msgid "text"
#~ msgstr "text"
+
#~ msgid "serializable"
#~ msgstr "serializable"
+
#~ msgid "clob, blob"
#~ msgstr "clob, blob"
@@ -3585,4 +5551,3 @@
#~ ">\n"
#~ " </database-object>\n"
#~ "</hibernate-mapping>"
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/batch.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/batch.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/batch.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-11 10:33+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -21,33 +21,62 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A naive approach to inserting 100,000 rows in the database using Hibernate might look like this:"
-msgstr "使用 Hibernate å°† 100,000 æ¡è®°å½•æ’入到数æ®åº“的一个很天真的åšæ³•å¯èƒ½æ˜¯è¿™æ ·çš„："
+msgid ""
+"A naive approach to inserting 100,000 rows in the database using Hibernate "
+"might look like this:"
+msgstr ""
+"使用 Hibernate å°† 100,000 æ¡è®°å½•æ’入到数æ®åº“的一个很天真的åšæ³•å¯èƒ½æ˜¯è¿™æ ·çš„："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This would fall over with an <literal>OutOfMemoryException</literal> somewhere around the 50,000th row. That is because Hibernate caches all the newly inserted <literal>Customer</literal> instances in the session-level cache. In this chapter we will show you how to avoid this problem."
-msgstr "这段程åºå¤§æ¦‚è¿è¡Œåˆ° 50，000 æ¡è®°å½•å·¦å³ä¼šå¤±è´¥å¹¶æŠ›å‡º<literal>内å˜æº¢å‡ºå¼‚常（OutOfMemoryException）</literal> ã€‚è¿™æ˜¯å› ä¸º Hibernate 把所有新æ’入的<literal>客户（Customer）</literal>实例在 session 级别的缓å˜åŒºè¿›è¡Œäº†ç¼“å˜çš„缘故。 "
+msgid ""
+"This would fall over with an <literal>OutOfMemoryException</literal> "
+"somewhere around the 50,000th row. That is because Hibernate caches all the "
+"newly inserted <literal>Customer</literal> instances in the session-level "
+"cache. In this chapter we will show you how to avoid this problem."
+msgstr ""
+"这段程åºå¤§æ¦‚è¿è¡Œåˆ° 50，000 æ¡è®°å½•å·¦å³ä¼šå¤±è´¥å¹¶æŠ›å‡º<literal>内å˜æº¢å‡ºå¼‚常"
+"（OutOfMemoryException）</literal> ã€‚è¿™æ˜¯å› ä¸º Hibernate 把所有新æ’入的"
+"<literal>客户（Customer）</literal>实例在 session 级别的缓å˜åŒºè¿›è¡Œäº†ç¼“å˜çš„缘"
+"故。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you are undertaking batch processing you will need to enable the use of JDBC batching. This is absolutely essential if you want to achieve optimal performance. Set the JDBC batch size to a reasonable number (10-50, for example):"
-msgstr "æˆ‘ä»¬ä¼šåœ¨æœ¬ç« å‘Šè¯‰ä½ å¦‚ä½•é¿å…æ¤ç±»é—®é¢˜ã€‚é¦–å…ˆï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ è¦æ‰§è¡Œæ‰¹é‡å¤„ç†å¹¶ä¸”想è¦è¾¾åˆ°ä¸€ä¸ªç†æƒ³çš„性能，那么使用 JDBC 的批é‡ï¼ˆbatching）功能是至关é‡è¦ã€‚å°† JDBC 的批é‡æŠ“å–æ•°é‡ï¼ˆbatch size）å‚数设置到一个åˆé€‚值（比如，10 - 50 之间）："
+msgid ""
+"If you are undertaking batch processing you will need to enable the use of "
+"JDBC batching. This is absolutely essential if you want to achieve optimal "
+"performance. Set the JDBC batch size to a reasonable number (10-50, for "
+"example):"
+msgstr ""
+"æˆ‘ä»¬ä¼šåœ¨æœ¬ç« å‘Šè¯‰ä½ å¦‚ä½•é¿å…æ¤ç±»é—®é¢˜ã€‚é¦–å…ˆï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ è¦æ‰§è¡Œæ‰¹é‡å¤„ç†å¹¶ä¸”想è¦è¾¾åˆ°ä¸€"
+"个ç†æƒ³çš„性能，那么使用 JDBC 的批é‡ï¼ˆbatching）功能是至关é‡è¦ã€‚å°† JDBC 的批é‡"
+"抓å–æ•°é‡ï¼ˆbatch size）å‚数设置到一个åˆé€‚值（比如，10 - 50 之间）："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate disables insert batching at the JDBC level transparently if you use an <literal>identity</literal> identifier generator."
-msgstr "注æ„，å‡è‹¥ä½ 使用了 <literal>identiy</literal> æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç”Ÿæˆå™¨ï¼ŒHibernate 在 JDBC 级别é€æ˜Žçš„å…³é—æ’å…¥è¯å¥çš„批é‡æ‰§è¡Œã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate disables insert batching at the JDBC level transparently if you "
+"use an <literal>identity</literal> identifier generator."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„，å‡è‹¥ä½ 使用了 <literal>identiy</literal> æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç”Ÿæˆå™¨ï¼ŒHibernate 在 "
+"JDBC 级别é€æ˜Žçš„å…³é—æ’å…¥è¯å¥çš„批é‡æ‰§è¡Œã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can also do this kind of work in a process where interaction with the second-level cache is completely disabled:"
+msgid ""
+"You can also do this kind of work in a process where interaction with the "
+"second-level cache is completely disabled:"
msgstr "ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯èƒ½æƒ³åœ¨æ‰§è¡Œæ‰¹é‡å¤„ç†æ—¶å®Œå…¨å…³é—二级缓å˜ï¼š"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "However, this is not absolutely necessary, since we can explicitly set the <literal>CacheMode</literal> to disable interaction with the second-level cache."
-msgstr "但是，这ä¸æ˜¯ç»å¯¹å¿…é¡»çš„ï¼Œå› ä¸ºæˆ‘ä»¬å¯ä»¥æ˜¾å¼è®¾ç½® <literal>CacheMode</literal> æ¥å…³é—与二级缓å˜çš„交互。"
+msgid ""
+"However, this is not absolutely necessary, since we can explicitly set the "
+"<literal>CacheMode</literal> to disable interaction with the second-level "
+"cache."
+msgstr ""
+"但是，这ä¸æ˜¯ç»å¯¹å¿…é¡»çš„ï¼Œå› ä¸ºæˆ‘ä»¬å¯ä»¥æ˜¾å¼è®¾ç½® <literal>CacheMode</literal> æ¥"
+"å…³é—与二级缓å˜çš„交互。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -56,8 +85,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "When making new objects persistent <literal>flush()</literal> and then <literal>clear()</literal> the session regularly in order to control the size of the first-level cache."
-msgstr "如果è¦å°†å¾ˆå¤šå¯¹è±¡æŒä¹…åŒ–ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»é€šè¿‡ç»å¸¸çš„调用 <literal>flush()</literal> 以åŠç¨åŽè°ƒç”¨ <literal>clear()</literal> æ¥æŽ§åˆ¶ç¬¬ä¸€çº§ç¼“å˜çš„大å°ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"When making new objects persistent <literal>flush()</literal> and then "
+"<literal>clear()</literal> the session regularly in order to control the "
+"size of the first-level cache."
+msgstr ""
+"如果è¦å°†å¾ˆå¤šå¯¹è±¡æŒä¹…åŒ–ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»é€šè¿‡ç»å¸¸çš„调用 <literal>flush()</literal> 以åŠ"
+"ç¨åŽè°ƒç”¨ <literal>clear()</literal> æ¥æŽ§åˆ¶ç¬¬ä¸€çº§ç¼“å˜çš„大å°ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -66,8 +100,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For retrieving and updating data, the same ideas apply. In addition, you need to use <literal>scroll()</literal> to take advantage of server-side cursors for queries that return many rows of data."
-msgstr "æ¤æ–¹æ³•åŒæ ·é€‚用于检索和更新数æ®ã€‚æ¤å¤–，在进行会返回很多行数æ®çš„æŸ¥è¯¢æ—¶ï¼Œä½ éœ€è¦ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>scroll()</literal> 方法以便充分利用æœåŠ¡å™¨ç«¯æ¸¸æ ‡æ‰€å¸¦æ¥çš„好处。 "
+msgid ""
+"For retrieving and updating data, the same ideas apply. In addition, you "
+"need to use <literal>scroll()</literal> to take advantage of server-side "
+"cursors for queries that return many rows of data."
+msgstr ""
+"æ¤æ–¹æ³•åŒæ ·é€‚用于检索和更新数æ®ã€‚æ¤å¤–，在进行会返回很多行数æ®çš„æŸ¥è¯¢æ—¶ï¼Œä½ éœ€è¦"
+"使用 <literal>scroll()</literal> 方法以便充分利用æœåŠ¡å™¨ç«¯æ¸¸æ ‡æ‰€å¸¦æ¥çš„好处。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -76,18 +115,57 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Alternatively, Hibernate provides a command-oriented API that can be used for streaming data to and from the database in the form of detached objects. A <literal>StatelessSession</literal> has no persistence context associated with it and does not provide many of the higher-level life cycle semantics. In particular, a stateless session does not implement a first-level cache nor interact with any second-level or query cache. It does not implement transactional write-behind or automatic dirty checking. Operations performed using a stateless session never cascade to associated instances. Collections are ignored by a stateless session. Operations performed via a stateless session bypass Hibernate's event model and interceptors. Due to the lack of a first-level cache, Stateless sessions are vulnerable to data aliasing effects. A stateless session is a lower-level abstraction that is much closer to the underlying JDBC."
-msgstr "作为选择，Hibernate æ供了基于命令的 API，å¯ä»¥ç”¨ detached object çš„å½¢å¼æŠŠæ•°æ®ä»¥æµçš„æ–¹æ³•åŠ å…¥åˆ°æ•°æ®åº“，或从数æ®åº“输出。<literal>StatelessSession</literal> 没有æŒä¹…化上下文，也ä¸æ供多少高层的生命周期è¯ä¹‰ã€‚ç‰¹åˆ«æ˜¯ï¼Œæ— çŠ¶æ€ session ä¸å®žçŽ°ç¬¬ä¸€çº§ cache，也ä¸å’Œç¬¬äºŒçº§ç¼“å˜ï¼Œæˆ–者查询缓å˜äº¤äº’。它ä¸å®žçŽ°äº‹åŠ¡åŒ–写，也ä¸å®žçŽ°è„æ•°æ®æ£€æŸ¥ã€‚用 stateless session 进行的æ“作甚至ä¸çº§è”到关è”实例。stateless session 忽略集åˆç±»ï¼ˆCollections）。通过 stateless session 进行的æ“作ä¸è§¦å‘ Hibernate çš„äº‹ä»¶æ¨¡åž‹å’Œæ‹¦æˆªå™¨ã€‚æ— çŠ¶æ€ session 对数æ®çš„混淆现象å…ç–«ï¼Œå› ä¸ºå®ƒæ²¡æœ‰ç¬¬ä¸€çº§ç¼“å˜ã€‚æ— çŠ¶æ€ session 是低层的抽象，和低层 JDBC 相当接近。 "
+msgid ""
+"Alternatively, Hibernate provides a command-oriented API that can be used "
+"for streaming data to and from the database in the form of detached objects. "
+"A <literal>StatelessSession</literal> has no persistence context associated "
+"with it and does not provide many of the higher-level life cycle semantics. "
+"In particular, a stateless session does not implement a first-level cache "
+"nor interact with any second-level or query cache. It does not implement "
+"transactional write-behind or automatic dirty checking. Operations performed "
+"using a stateless session never cascade to associated instances. Collections "
+"are ignored by a stateless session. Operations performed via a stateless "
+"session bypass Hibernate's event model and interceptors. Due to the lack of "
+"a first-level cache, Stateless sessions are vulnerable to data aliasing "
+"effects. A stateless session is a lower-level abstraction that is much "
+"closer to the underlying JDBC."
+msgstr ""
+"作为选择，Hibernate æ供了基于命令的 API，å¯ä»¥ç”¨ detached object çš„å½¢å¼æŠŠæ•°æ®"
+"以æµçš„æ–¹æ³•åŠ å…¥åˆ°æ•°æ®åº“，或从数æ®åº“输出。<literal>StatelessSession</literal> "
+"没有æŒä¹…化上下文，也ä¸æ供多少高层的生命周期è¯ä¹‰ã€‚ç‰¹åˆ«æ˜¯ï¼Œæ— çŠ¶æ€ session ä¸å®ž"
+"现第一级 cache，也ä¸å’Œç¬¬äºŒçº§ç¼“å˜ï¼Œæˆ–者查询缓å˜äº¤äº’。它ä¸å®žçŽ°äº‹åŠ¡åŒ–写，也ä¸å®ž"
+"现è„æ•°æ®æ£€æŸ¥ã€‚用 stateless session 进行的æ“作甚至ä¸çº§è”到关è”实例。stateless "
+"session 忽略集åˆç±»ï¼ˆCollections）。通过 stateless session 进行的æ“作ä¸è§¦å‘ "
+"Hibernate çš„äº‹ä»¶æ¨¡åž‹å’Œæ‹¦æˆªå™¨ã€‚æ— çŠ¶æ€ session 对数æ®çš„混淆现象å…ç–«ï¼Œå› ä¸ºå®ƒæ²¡æœ‰"
+"第一级缓å˜ã€‚æ— çŠ¶æ€ session 是低层的抽象，和低层 JDBC 相当接近。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In this code example, the <literal>Customer</literal> instances returned by the query are immediately detached. They are never associated with any persistence context."
-msgstr "注æ„在上é¢çš„例åä¸ï¼ŒæŸ¥è¯¢è¿”回的 <literal>Customer</literal> 实例立å³è¢«è„±ç®¡ï¼ˆdetach）。它们与任何æŒä¹…化上下文都没有关系。 "
+msgid ""
+"In this code example, the <literal>Customer</literal> instances returned by "
+"the query are immediately detached. They are never associated with any "
+"persistence context."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„在上é¢çš„例åä¸ï¼ŒæŸ¥è¯¢è¿”回的 <literal>Customer</literal> 实例立å³è¢«è„±ç®¡"
+"（detach）。它们与任何æŒä¹…化上下文都没有关系。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>insert(), update()</literal> and <literal>delete()</literal> operations defined by the <literal>StatelessSession</literal> interface are considered to be direct database row-level operations. They result in the immediate execution of a SQL <literal>INSERT, UPDATE</literal> or <literal>DELETE</literal> respectively. They have different semantics to the <literal>save(), saveOrUpdate()</literal> and <literal>delete()</literal> operations defined by the <literal>Session</literal> interface."
-msgstr "<literal>StatelessSession</literal> 接å£å®šä¹‰çš„ <literal>insert(), update()</literal> å’Œ <literal>delete()</literal> æ“作是直接的数æ®åº“行级别æ“ä½œï¼Œå…¶ç»“æžœæ˜¯ç«‹åˆ»æ‰§è¡Œä¸€æ¡ <literal>INSERT, UPDATE</literal> 或 <literal>DELETE</literal> è¯å¥ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œå®ƒä»¬çš„è¯ä¹‰å’Œ <literal>Session</literal> 接å£å®šä¹‰çš„ <literal>save(), saveOrUpdate()</literal> å’Œ<literal>delete()</literal> æ“作有很大的ä¸åŒã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>insert(), update()</literal> and <literal>delete()</literal> "
+"operations defined by the <literal>StatelessSession</literal> interface are "
+"considered to be direct database row-level operations. They result in the "
+"immediate execution of a SQL <literal>INSERT, UPDATE</literal> or "
+"<literal>DELETE</literal> respectively. They have different semantics to the "
+"<literal>save(), saveOrUpdate()</literal> and <literal>delete()</literal> "
+"operations defined by the <literal>Session</literal> interface."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>StatelessSession</literal> 接å£å®šä¹‰çš„ <literal>insert(), update()</"
+"literal> å’Œ <literal>delete()</literal> æ“作是直接的数æ®åº“行级别æ“作，其结果"
+"æ˜¯ç«‹åˆ»æ‰§è¡Œä¸€æ¡ <literal>INSERT, UPDATE</literal> 或 <literal>DELETE</"
+"literal> è¯å¥ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œå®ƒä»¬çš„è¯ä¹‰å’Œ <literal>Session</literal> 接å£å®šä¹‰çš„ "
+"<literal>save(), saveOrUpdate()</literal> å’Œ<literal>delete()</literal> æ“作"
+"有很大的ä¸åŒã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -95,14 +173,36 @@
msgstr "DML（数æ®æ“作è¯è¨€ï¼‰é£Žæ ¼çš„æ“作（DML-style operations）"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "As already discussed, automatic and transparent object/relational mapping is concerned with the management of the object state. The object state is available in memory. This means that manipulating data directly in the database (using the SQL <literal>Data Manipulation Language</literal> (DML) the statements: <literal>INSERT</literal>, <literal>UPDATE</literal>, <literal>DELETE</literal>) will not affect in-memory state. However, Hibernate provides methods for bulk SQL-style DML statement execution that is performed through the Hibernate Query Language (<xref linkend=\"queryhql\" />)."
-msgstr "å°±åƒå·²ç»è®¨è®ºçš„é‚£æ ·ï¼Œè‡ªåŠ¨å’Œé€æ˜Žçš„对象/å…³ç³»æ˜ å°„ï¼ˆobject/relational mapping）关注于管ç†å¯¹è±¡çš„状æ€ã€‚这就æ„味ç€å¯¹è±¡çš„状æ€å˜åœ¨äºŽå†…å˜ï¼Œå› æ¤ç›´æŽ¥æ“作（使用 SQL <literal>Data Manipulation Language</literal>（DML,æ•°æ®æ“作è¯è¨€ï¼‰è¯å¥ ：<literal>INSERT</literal> ,<literal>UPDATE</literal> å’Œ <literal>DELETE</literal>） æ•°æ®åº“ä¸çš„æ•°æ®å°†ä¸ä¼šå½±å“内å˜ä¸çš„对象状æ€å’Œå¯¹è±¡æ•°æ®ã€‚ä¸è¿‡ï¼ŒHibernate æ供通过 Hibernate 查询è¯è¨€ï¼ˆ<xref linkend=\"queryhql\"/>）æ¥æ‰§è¡Œå¤§æ‰¹é‡ SQL é£Žæ ¼çš„ DML è¯å¥çš„方法。 "
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"As already discussed, automatic and transparent object/relational mapping is "
+"concerned with the management of the object state. The object state is "
+"available in memory. This means that manipulating data directly in the "
+"database (using the SQL <literal>Data Manipulation Language</literal> (DML) "
+"the statements: <literal>INSERT</literal>, <literal>UPDATE</literal>, "
+"<literal>DELETE</literal>) will not affect in-memory state. However, "
+"Hibernate provides methods for bulk SQL-style DML statement execution that "
+"is performed through the Hibernate Query Language (<xref linkend=\"queryhql"
+"\" />)."
+msgstr ""
+"å°±åƒå·²ç»è®¨è®ºçš„é‚£æ ·ï¼Œè‡ªåŠ¨å’Œé€æ˜Žçš„对象/å…³ç³»æ˜ å°„ï¼ˆobject/relational mapping）关"
+"注于管ç†å¯¹è±¡çš„状æ€ã€‚这就æ„味ç€å¯¹è±¡çš„状æ€å˜åœ¨äºŽå†…å˜ï¼Œå› æ¤ç›´æŽ¥æ“作（使用 SQL "
+"<literal>Data Manipulation Language</literal>（DML,æ•°æ®æ“作è¯è¨€ï¼‰è¯å¥ ："
+"<literal>INSERT</literal> ,<literal>UPDATE</literal> 和 <literal>DELETE</"
+"literal>） æ•°æ®åº“ä¸çš„æ•°æ®å°†ä¸ä¼šå½±å“内å˜ä¸çš„对象状æ€å’Œå¯¹è±¡æ•°æ®ã€‚ä¸è¿‡ï¼Œ"
+"Hibernate æ供通过 Hibernate 查询è¯è¨€ï¼ˆ<xref linkend=\"queryhql\"/>）æ¥æ‰§è¡Œå¤§"
+"æ‰¹é‡ SQL é£Žæ ¼çš„ DML è¯å¥çš„方法。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The pseudo-syntax for <literal>UPDATE</literal> and <literal>DELETE</literal> statements is: <literal>( UPDATE | DELETE ) FROM? EntityName (WHERE where_conditions)?</literal>."
-msgstr "<literal>UPDATE</literal> å’Œ <literal>DELETE</literal> è¯å¥çš„伪è¯æ³•ä¸ºï¼š<literal>( UPDATE | DELETE ) FROM? EntityName (WHERE where_conditions)?</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"The pseudo-syntax for <literal>UPDATE</literal> and <literal>DELETE</"
+"literal> statements is: <literal>( UPDATE | DELETE ) FROM? EntityName (WHERE "
+"where_conditions)?</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>UPDATE</literal> å’Œ <literal>DELETE</literal> è¯å¥çš„伪è¯æ³•ä¸ºï¼š"
+"<literal>( UPDATE | DELETE ) FROM? EntityName (WHERE where_conditions)?</"
+"literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -116,13 +216,26 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "There can only be a single entity named in the from-clause. It can, however, be aliased. If the entity name is aliased, then any property references must be qualified using that alias. If the entity name is not aliased, then it is illegal for any property references to be qualified."
-msgstr "在 FROM åå¥ï¼ˆfrom-clause）ä¸åªèƒ½æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªå®žä½“å，它å¯ä»¥æ˜¯åˆ«å。如果实体å是别åï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆä»»ä½•è¢«å¼•ç”¨çš„å±žæ€§éƒ½å¿…é¡»åŠ ä¸Šæ¤åˆ«åçš„å‰ç¼€ï¼›å¦‚æžœä¸æ˜¯åˆ«å，那么任何有å‰ç¼€çš„属性引用都是éžæ³•çš„。 "
+msgid ""
+"There can only be a single entity named in the from-clause. It can, however, "
+"be aliased. If the entity name is aliased, then any property references must "
+"be qualified using that alias. If the entity name is not aliased, then it is "
+"illegal for any property references to be qualified."
+msgstr ""
+"在 FROM åå¥ï¼ˆfrom-clause）ä¸åªèƒ½æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªå®žä½“å，它å¯ä»¥æ˜¯åˆ«å。如果实体å是别"
+"åï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆä»»ä½•è¢«å¼•ç”¨çš„å±žæ€§éƒ½å¿…é¡»åŠ ä¸Šæ¤åˆ«åçš„å‰ç¼€ï¼›å¦‚æžœä¸æ˜¯åˆ«å，那么任何有å‰ç¼€"
+"的属性引用都是éžæ³•çš„。 "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "No <xref linkend=\"queryhql-joins-forms\" />, either implicit or explicit, can be specified in a bulk HQL query. Sub-queries can be used in the where-clause, where the subqueries themselves may contain joins."
-msgstr "ä¸èƒ½åœ¨å¤§æ‰¹é‡ HQL è¯å¥ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ <xref linkend=\"queryhql-joins-forms\"/> 连接（显å¼æˆ–者éšå¼çš„都ä¸è¡Œï¼‰ã€‚ä¸è¿‡åœ¨ WHERE åå¥ä¸å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å查询。å¯ä»¥åœ¨ where åå¥ä¸ä½¿ç”¨å查询，å查询本身å¯ä»¥åŒ…å« join。 "
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"No <xref linkend=\"queryhql-joins-forms\" />, either implicit or explicit, "
+"can be specified in a bulk HQL query. Sub-queries can be used in the where-"
+"clause, where the subqueries themselves may contain joins."
+msgstr ""
+"ä¸èƒ½åœ¨å¤§æ‰¹é‡ HQL è¯å¥ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ <xref linkend=\"queryhql-joins-forms\"/> 连接（显"
+"å¼æˆ–者éšå¼çš„都ä¸è¡Œï¼‰ã€‚ä¸è¿‡åœ¨ WHERE åå¥ä¸å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å查询。å¯ä»¥åœ¨ where åå¥ä¸"
+"使用å查询，å查询本身å¯ä»¥åŒ…å« join。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -131,62 +244,182 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "As an example, to execute an HQL <literal>UPDATE</literal>, use the <literal>Query.executeUpdate()</literal> method. The method is named for those familiar with JDBC's <literal>PreparedStatement.executeUpdate()</literal>:"
-msgstr "举个例å，使用 <literal>Query.executeUpdate()</literal> 方法执行一个 HQL <literal>UPDATE</literal>è¯å¥ï¼ˆæ–¹æ³•å‘½å是æ¥æºäºŽ JDBC çš„ <literal>PreparedStatement.executeUpdate()</literal>）： "
+msgid ""
+"As an example, to execute an HQL <literal>UPDATE</literal>, use the "
+"<literal>Query.executeUpdate()</literal> method. The method is named for "
+"those familiar with JDBC's <literal>PreparedStatement.executeUpdate()</"
+"literal>:"
+msgstr ""
+"举个例å，使用 <literal>Query.executeUpdate()</literal> 方法执行一个 HQL "
+"<literal>UPDATE</literal>è¯å¥ï¼ˆæ–¹æ³•å‘½å是æ¥æºäºŽ JDBC çš„ "
+"<literal>PreparedStatement.executeUpdate()</literal>）： "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "In keeping with the EJB3 specification, HQL <literal>UPDATE</literal> statements, by default, do not effect the version (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-version\" />) or the timestamp (<xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-timestamp\" />) property values for the affected entities. However, you can force Hibernate to reset the <literal>version</literal> or <literal>timestamp</literal> property values through the use of a <literal>versioned update</literal>. This is achieved by adding the <literal>VERSIONED</literal> keyword after the <literal>UPDATE</literal> keyword."
-msgstr "HQL <literal>UPDATE</literal> è¯å¥ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸ä¼šå½±å“更新实体的 <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-version\"/> 或者 <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-timestamp\"/> 属性值。这和 EJB3 规范是一致的。但是，通过使用 <literal>versioned update</literal>ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥å¼ºåˆ¶ Hibernate æ£ç¡®çš„é‡ç½®<literal>version</literal> 或者 <literal>timestamp</literal> 属性值。这通过在 <literal>UPDATE</literal> 关键å—åŽé¢å¢žåŠ <literal>VERSIONED</literal> 关键å—æ¥å®žçŽ°çš„。 "
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"In keeping with the EJB3 specification, HQL <literal>UPDATE</literal> "
+"statements, by default, do not effect the version (<xref linkend=\"mapping-"
+"declaration-version\" />) or the timestamp (<xref linkend=\"mapping-"
+"declaration-timestamp\" />) property values for the affected entities. "
+"However, you can force Hibernate to reset the <literal>version</literal> or "
+"<literal>timestamp</literal> property values through the use of a "
+"<literal>versioned update</literal>. This is achieved by adding the "
+"<literal>VERSIONED</literal> keyword after the <literal>UPDATE</literal> "
+"keyword."
+msgstr ""
+"HQL <literal>UPDATE</literal> è¯å¥ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸ä¼šå½±å“更新实体的 <xref linkend="
+"\"mapping-declaration-version\"/> 或者 <xref linkend=\"mapping-declaration-"
+"timestamp\"/> 属性值。这和 EJB3 规范是一致的。但是，通过使用 "
+"<literal>versioned update</literal>ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥å¼ºåˆ¶ Hibernate æ£ç¡®çš„é‡ç½®"
+"<literal>version</literal> 或者 <literal>timestamp</literal> 属性值。这通过"
+"在 <literal>UPDATE</literal> 关键å—åŽé¢å¢žåŠ <literal>VERSIONED</literal> 关键"
+"å—æ¥å®žçŽ°çš„。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Custom version types, <literal>org.hibernate.usertype.UserVersionType</literal>, are not allowed in conjunction with a <literal>update versioned</literal> statement."
-msgstr "注æ„，自定义的版本类型（<literal>org.hibernate.usertype.UserVersionType</literal>）ä¸å…许和 <literal>update versioned</literal> è¯å¥è”用。 "
+msgid ""
+"Custom version types, <literal>org.hibernate.usertype.UserVersionType</"
+"literal>, are not allowed in conjunction with a <literal>update versioned</"
+"literal> statement."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„，自定义的版本类型（<literal>org.hibernate.usertype.UserVersionType</"
+"literal>）ä¸å…许和 <literal>update versioned</literal> è¯å¥è”用。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "To execute an HQL <literal>DELETE</literal>, use the same <literal>Query.executeUpdate()</literal> method:"
-msgstr "执行一个 HQL <literal>DELETE</literal>，åŒæ ·ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>Query.executeUpdate()</literal> 方法："
+msgid ""
+"To execute an HQL <literal>DELETE</literal>, use the same <literal>Query."
+"executeUpdate()</literal> method:"
+msgstr ""
+"执行一个 HQL <literal>DELETE</literal>，åŒæ ·ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>Query.executeUpdate"
+"()</literal> 方法："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>int</literal> value returned by the <literal>Query.executeUpdate()</literal> method indicates the number of entities effected by the operation. This may or may not correlate to the number of rows effected in the database. An HQL bulk operation might result in multiple actual SQL statements being executed (for joined-subclass, for example). The returned number indicates the number of actual entities affected by the statement. Going back to the example of joined-subclass, a delete against one of the subclasses may actually result in deletes against not just the table to which that subclass is mapped, but also the \"root\" table and potentially joined-subclass tables further down the inheritance hierarchy."
-msgstr "ç”± <literal>Query.executeUpdate()</literal> 方法返回的<literal>æ•´åž‹</literal>值表明了å—æ¤æ“作影å“的记录数é‡ã€‚注æ„这个数值å¯èƒ½ä¸Žæ•°æ®åº“ä¸è¢«ï¼ˆæœ€åŽä¸€æ¡ SQL è¯å¥ï¼‰å½±å“了的“行â€æ•°æœ‰å…³ï¼Œä¹Ÿå¯èƒ½æ²¡æœ‰ã€‚ä¸€ä¸ªå¤§æ‰¹é‡ HQL æ“作å¯èƒ½å¯¼è‡´å¤šæ¡å®žé™…çš„SQLè¯å¥è¢«æ‰§è¡Œï¼Œä¸¾ä¸ªä¾‹å，对 joined-subclass æ˜ å°„æ–¹å¼çš„类进行的æ¤ç±»æ“作。这个返回值代表了实际被è¯å¥å½±å“了的记录数é‡ã€‚在那个 joined-subclass 的例åä¸ï¼Œ 对一个åç±»çš„åˆ é™¤å®žé™…ä¸Šå¯èƒ½ä¸ä»…ä»…ä¼šåˆ é™¤åç±»æ˜ å°„åˆ°çš„è¡¨è€Œä¸”ä¼šå½±å“â€œæ ¹â€è¡¨ï¼Œè¿˜æœ‰å¯èƒ½å½±å“与之有继承关系的 joined-subclass æ˜ å°„æ–¹å¼çš„å类的表。 "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>int</literal> value returned by the <literal>Query.executeUpdate"
+"()</literal> method indicates the number of entities effected by the "
+"operation. This may or may not correlate to the number of rows effected in "
+"the database. An HQL bulk operation might result in multiple actual SQL "
+"statements being executed (for joined-subclass, for example). The returned "
+"number indicates the number of actual entities affected by the statement. "
+"Going back to the example of joined-subclass, a delete against one of the "
+"subclasses may actually result in deletes against not just the table to "
+"which that subclass is mapped, but also the \"root\" table and potentially "
+"joined-subclass tables further down the inheritance hierarchy."
+msgstr ""
+"由 <literal>Query.executeUpdate()</literal> 方法返回的<literal>整型</literal>"
+"值表明了å—æ¤æ“作影å“的记录数é‡ã€‚注æ„这个数值å¯èƒ½ä¸Žæ•°æ®åº“ä¸è¢«ï¼ˆæœ€åŽä¸€æ¡ SQL è¯"
+"å¥ï¼‰å½±å“了的“行â€æ•°æœ‰å…³ï¼Œä¹Ÿå¯èƒ½æ²¡æœ‰ã€‚ä¸€ä¸ªå¤§æ‰¹é‡ HQL æ“作å¯èƒ½å¯¼è‡´å¤šæ¡å®žé™…çš„SQL"
+"è¯å¥è¢«æ‰§è¡Œï¼Œä¸¾ä¸ªä¾‹å，对 joined-subclass æ˜ å°„æ–¹å¼çš„类进行的æ¤ç±»æ“作。这个返回"
+"值代表了实际被è¯å¥å½±å“了的记录数é‡ã€‚在那个 joined-subclass 的例åä¸ï¼Œ 对一个"
+"åç±»çš„åˆ é™¤å®žé™…ä¸Šå¯èƒ½ä¸ä»…ä»…ä¼šåˆ é™¤åç±»æ˜ å°„åˆ°çš„è¡¨è€Œä¸”ä¼šå½±å“â€œæ ¹â€è¡¨ï¼Œè¿˜æœ‰å¯èƒ½å½±å“"
+"与之有继承关系的 joined-subclass æ˜ å°„æ–¹å¼çš„å类的表。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The pseudo-syntax for <literal>INSERT</literal> statements is: <literal>INSERT INTO EntityName properties_list select_statement</literal>. Some points to note:"
-msgstr "<literal>INSERT</literal> è¯å¥çš„伪ç 是：<literal>INSERT INTO EntityName properties_list select_statement</literal>。è¦æ³¨æ„的是："
+msgid ""
+"The pseudo-syntax for <literal>INSERT</literal> statements is: "
+"<literal>INSERT INTO EntityName properties_list select_statement</literal>. "
+"Some points to note:"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>INSERT</literal> è¯å¥çš„伪ç 是：<literal>INSERT INTO EntityName "
+"properties_list select_statement</literal>。è¦æ³¨æ„的是："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Only the INSERT INTO ... SELECT ... form is supported; not the INSERT INTO ... VALUES ... form."
-msgstr "åªæ”¯æŒ INSERT INTO ... SELECT ... å½¢å¼ï¼Œä¸æ”¯æŒ INSERT INTO ... VALUES ... å½¢å¼ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Only the INSERT INTO ... SELECT ... form is supported; not the INSERT "
+"INTO ... VALUES ... form."
+msgstr ""
+"åªæ”¯æŒ INSERT INTO ... SELECT ... å½¢å¼ï¼Œä¸æ”¯æŒ INSERT INTO ... VALUES ... å½¢"
+"å¼ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The properties_list is analogous to the <literal>column specification</literal> in the SQL <literal>INSERT</literal> statement. For entities involved in mapped inheritance, only properties directly defined on that given class-level can be used in the properties_list. Superclass properties are not allowed and subclass properties do not make sense. In other words, <literal>INSERT</literal> statements are inherently non-polymorphic."
-msgstr "properties_list å’Œ SQL <literal>INSERT</literal> è¯å¥ä¸çš„<literal>å—段定义（column speficiation）</literal>类似。对å‚ä¸Žç»§æ‰¿æ ‘æ˜ å°„çš„å®žä½“è€Œè¨€ï¼Œåªæœ‰ç›´æŽ¥å®šä¹‰åœ¨ç»™å®šçš„类级别的属性æ‰èƒ½ç›´æŽ¥åœ¨ properties_list ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚超类的属性ä¸è¢«æ”¯æŒï¼›åç±»çš„å±žæ€§æ— æ„义。æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œ<literal>INSERT</literal> 天生ä¸æ”¯æŒå¤šæ€æ€§ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"The properties_list is analogous to the <literal>column specification</"
+"literal> in the SQL <literal>INSERT</literal> statement. For entities "
+"involved in mapped inheritance, only properties directly defined on that "
+"given class-level can be used in the properties_list. Superclass properties "
+"are not allowed and subclass properties do not make sense. In other words, "
+"<literal>INSERT</literal> statements are inherently non-polymorphic."
+msgstr ""
+"properties_list å’Œ SQL <literal>INSERT</literal> è¯å¥ä¸çš„<literal>å—段定义"
+"（column speficiation）</literal>类似。对å‚ä¸Žç»§æ‰¿æ ‘æ˜ å°„çš„å®žä½“è€Œè¨€ï¼Œåªæœ‰ç›´æŽ¥å®š"
+"义在给定的类级别的属性æ‰èƒ½ç›´æŽ¥åœ¨ properties_list ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚超类的属性ä¸è¢«æ”¯æŒï¼›"
+"åç±»çš„å±žæ€§æ— æ„义。æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œ<literal>INSERT</literal> 天生ä¸æ”¯æŒå¤šæ€æ€§ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "select_statement can be any valid HQL select query, with the caveat that the return types must match the types expected by the insert. Currently, this is checked during query compilation rather than allowing the check to relegate to the database. This might, however, cause problems between Hibernate <literal>Type</literal>s which are <emphasis>equivalent</emphasis> as opposed to <emphasis>equal</emphasis>. This might cause issues with mismatches between a property defined as a <literal>org.hibernate.type.DateType</literal> and a property defined as a <literal>org.hibernate.type.TimestampType</literal>, even though the database might not make a distinction or might be able to handle the conversion."
-msgstr "select_statement å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ä»»ä½•åˆæ³•çš„ HQL 选择查询，ä¸è¿‡è¦ä¿è¯è¿”回类型必须和è¦æ’入的类型完全匹é…。目å‰ï¼Œè¿™ä¸€æ£€æŸ¥æ˜¯åœ¨æŸ¥è¯¢ç¼–译的时候进行的，而ä¸æ˜¯æŠŠå®ƒäº¤ç»™æ•°æ®åº“。注æ„，在Hibernate<literal>Type</literal> 间如果åªæ˜¯<emphasis>ç‰ä»·ï¼ˆequivalent）</emphasis>而éž<emphasis>相ç‰ï¼ˆequal）</emphasis>，会导致问题。定义为 <literal>org.hibernate.type.DateType</literal> å’Œ <literal>org.hibernate.type.TimestampType</literal> 的两个属性å¯èƒ½ä¼šäº§ç”Ÿç±»åž‹ä¸åŒ¹é…错误，虽然数æ®åº“级å¯èƒ½ä¸åŠ 区分或者å¯ä»¥å¤„ç†è¿™ç§è½¬æ¢ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"select_statement can be any valid HQL select query, with the caveat that the "
+"return types must match the types expected by the insert. Currently, this is "
+"checked during query compilation rather than allowing the check to relegate "
+"to the database. This might, however, cause problems between Hibernate "
+"<literal>Type</literal>s which are <emphasis>equivalent</emphasis> as "
+"opposed to <emphasis>equal</emphasis>. This might cause issues with "
+"mismatches between a property defined as a <literal>org.hibernate.type."
+"DateType</literal> and a property defined as a <literal>org.hibernate.type."
+"TimestampType</literal>, even though the database might not make a "
+"distinction or might be able to handle the conversion."
+msgstr ""
+"select_statement å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ä»»ä½•åˆæ³•çš„ HQL 选择查询，ä¸è¿‡è¦ä¿è¯è¿”回类型必须和è¦æ’"
+"入的类型完全匹é…。目å‰ï¼Œè¿™ä¸€æ£€æŸ¥æ˜¯åœ¨æŸ¥è¯¢ç¼–译的时候进行的，而ä¸æ˜¯æŠŠå®ƒäº¤ç»™æ•°æ®"
+"库。注æ„，在Hibernate<literal>Type</literal> 间如果åªæ˜¯<emphasis>ç‰ä»·"
+"（equivalent）</emphasis>而éž<emphasis>相ç‰ï¼ˆequal）</emphasis>，会导致问题。"
+"定义为 <literal>org.hibernate.type.DateType</literal> 和 <literal>org."
+"hibernate.type.TimestampType</literal> 的两个属性å¯èƒ½ä¼šäº§ç”Ÿç±»åž‹ä¸åŒ¹é…错误，虽"
+"然数æ®åº“级å¯èƒ½ä¸åŠ 区分或者å¯ä»¥å¤„ç†è¿™ç§è½¬æ¢ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For the id property, the insert statement gives you two options. You can either explicitly specify the id property in the properties_list, in which case its value is taken from the corresponding select expression, or omit it from the properties_list, in which case a generated value is used. This latter option is only available when using id generators that operate in the database; attempting to use this option with any \"in memory\" type generators will cause an exception during parsing. For the purposes of this discussion, in-database generators are considered to be <literal>org.hibernate.id.SequenceGenerator</literal> (and its subclasses) and any implementers of <literal>org.hibernate.id.PostInsertIdentifierGenerator</literal>. The most notable exception here is <literal>org.hibernate.id.TableHiLoGenerator</literal>, which cannot be used because it does not expose a selectable way to get its values."
-msgstr "对 id 属性æ¥è¯´ï¼Œinsert è¯å¥ç»™ä½ ä¸¤ä¸ªé€‰æ‹©ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥æ˜Žç¡®åœ°åœ¨ properties_list 表ä¸æŒ‡å®š id å±žæ€§ï¼ˆè¿™æ ·å®ƒçš„å€¼æ˜¯ä»Žå¯¹åº”çš„ select 表达å¼ä¸èŽ·å¾—），或者在 properties_list ä¸çœç•¥å®ƒï¼ˆæ¤æ—¶ä½¿ç”¨ç”ŸæˆæŒ‡ï¼‰ã€‚åŽä¸€ç§é€‰æ‹©åªæœ‰å½“使用在数æ®åº“ä¸ç”Ÿæˆå€¼çš„ id 产生器时æ‰èƒ½ä½¿ç”¨ï¼›å¦‚果是“内å˜â€ä¸è®¡ç®—的类型生æˆå™¨ï¼Œåœ¨è§£æžæ—¶ä¼šæŠ›å‡ºä¸€ä¸ªå¼‚常。注æ„，为了说明这一问题，数æ®åº“产生值的生æˆå™¨æ˜¯ <literal>org.hibernate.id.SequenceGenerator</literal>（和它的å类），以åŠä»»ä½• <literal>org.hibernate.id.PostInsertIdentifierGenerator</literal> 接å£çš„实现。这儿最值得注æ„çš„æ„外是 <literal>org.hibernate.id.TableHiLoGenerator</literal>，它ä¸èƒ½åœ¨æ¤ä½¿ç”¨ï¼Œå› 为它没有得到其值的途径。 "
+msgid ""
+"For the id property, the insert statement gives you two options. You can "
+"either explicitly specify the id property in the properties_list, in which "
+"case its value is taken from the corresponding select expression, or omit it "
+"from the properties_list, in which case a generated value is used. This "
+"latter option is only available when using id generators that operate in the "
+"database; attempting to use this option with any \"in memory\" type "
+"generators will cause an exception during parsing. For the purposes of this "
+"discussion, in-database generators are considered to be <literal>org."
+"hibernate.id.SequenceGenerator</literal> (and its subclasses) and any "
+"implementers of <literal>org.hibernate.id.PostInsertIdentifierGenerator</"
+"literal>. The most notable exception here is <literal>org.hibernate.id."
+"TableHiLoGenerator</literal>, which cannot be used because it does not "
+"expose a selectable way to get its values."
+msgstr ""
+"对 id 属性æ¥è¯´ï¼Œinsert è¯å¥ç»™ä½ ä¸¤ä¸ªé€‰æ‹©ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥æ˜Žç¡®åœ°åœ¨ properties_list 表ä¸"
+"指定 id å±žæ€§ï¼ˆè¿™æ ·å®ƒçš„å€¼æ˜¯ä»Žå¯¹åº”çš„ select 表达å¼ä¸èŽ·å¾—），或者在 "
+"properties_list ä¸çœç•¥å®ƒï¼ˆæ¤æ—¶ä½¿ç”¨ç”ŸæˆæŒ‡ï¼‰ã€‚åŽä¸€ç§é€‰æ‹©åªæœ‰å½“使用在数æ®åº“ä¸ç”Ÿ"
+"æˆå€¼çš„ id 产生器时æ‰èƒ½ä½¿ç”¨ï¼›å¦‚果是“内å˜â€ä¸è®¡ç®—的类型生æˆå™¨ï¼Œåœ¨è§£æžæ—¶ä¼šæŠ›å‡ºä¸€"
+"个异常。注æ„，为了说明这一问题，数æ®åº“产生值的生æˆå™¨æ˜¯ <literal>org."
+"hibernate.id.SequenceGenerator</literal>（和它的å类），以åŠä»»ä½• "
+"<literal>org.hibernate.id.PostInsertIdentifierGenerator</literal> 接å£çš„实"
+"现。这儿最值得注æ„çš„æ„外是 <literal>org.hibernate.id.TableHiLoGenerator</"
+"literal>，它ä¸èƒ½åœ¨æ¤ä½¿ç”¨ï¼Œå› 为它没有得到其值的途径。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For properties mapped as either <literal>version</literal> or <literal>timestamp</literal>, the insert statement gives you two options. You can either specify the property in the properties_list, in which case its value is taken from the corresponding select expressions, or omit it from the properties_list, in which case the <literal>seed value</literal> defined by the <literal>org.hibernate.type.VersionType</literal> is used."
-msgstr "å¯¹æ˜ å°„ä¸º <literal>version</literal> 或 <literal>timestamp</literal> 的属性æ¥è¯´ï¼Œinsert è¯å¥ä¹Ÿç»™ä½ ä¸¤ä¸ªé€‰æ‹©ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨ properties_list 表ä¸æŒ‡å®šï¼ˆæ¤æ—¶å…¶å€¼ä»Žå¯¹åº”çš„ select 表达å¼ä¸èŽ·å¾—），或者在 properties_list ä¸çœç•¥å®ƒï¼ˆæ¤æ—¶ï¼Œä½¿ç”¨åœ¨ <literal>org.hibernate.type.VersionType</literal> ä¸å®šä¹‰çš„ <literal>seed value（ç§å值）</literal>）。"
+msgid ""
+"For properties mapped as either <literal>version</literal> or "
+"<literal>timestamp</literal>, the insert statement gives you two options. "
+"You can either specify the property in the properties_list, in which case "
+"its value is taken from the corresponding select expressions, or omit it "
+"from the properties_list, in which case the <literal>seed value</literal> "
+"defined by the <literal>org.hibernate.type.VersionType</literal> is used."
+msgstr ""
+"å¯¹æ˜ å°„ä¸º <literal>version</literal> 或 <literal>timestamp</literal> 的属性æ¥"
+"说，insert è¯å¥ä¹Ÿç»™ä½ ä¸¤ä¸ªé€‰æ‹©ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨ properties_list 表ä¸æŒ‡å®šï¼ˆæ¤æ—¶å…¶å€¼ä»Ž"
+"对应的 select 表达å¼ä¸èŽ·å¾—），或者在 properties_list ä¸çœç•¥å®ƒï¼ˆæ¤æ—¶ï¼Œä½¿ç”¨åœ¨ "
+"<literal>org.hibernate.type.VersionType</literal> ä¸å®šä¹‰çš„ <literal>seed "
+"value（ç§å值）</literal>）。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The following is an example of an HQL <literal>INSERT</literal> statement execution:"
+msgid ""
+"The following is an example of an HQL <literal>INSERT</literal> statement "
+"execution:"
msgstr "下é¢æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªæ‰§è¡Œ HQL <literal>INSERT</literal> è¯å¥çš„例å："
#~ msgid ""
@@ -207,10 +440,13 @@
#~ "}\n"
#~ "tx.commit();\n"
#~ "session.close();]]>"
+
#~ msgid "<![CDATA[hibernate.jdbc.batch_size 20]]>"
#~ msgstr "<![CDATA[hibernate.jdbc.batch_size 20]]>"
+
#~ msgid "<![CDATA[hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache false]]>"
#~ msgstr "<![CDATA[hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache false]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();\n"
#~ "Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
@@ -243,6 +479,7 @@
#~ " \n"
#~ "tx.commit();\n"
#~ "session.close();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();\n"
#~ "Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
@@ -283,6 +520,7 @@
#~ " \n"
#~ "tx.commit();\n"
#~ "session.close();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[StatelessSession session = sessionFactory.openStatelessSession"
#~ "();\n"
@@ -313,6 +551,7 @@
#~ " \n"
#~ "tx.commit();\n"
#~ "session.close();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();\n"
#~ "Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
@@ -341,6 +580,7 @@
#~ " .executeUpdate();\n"
#~ "tx.commit();\n"
#~ "session.close();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();\n"
#~ "Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
@@ -363,6 +603,7 @@
#~ " .executeUpdate();\n"
#~ "tx.commit();\n"
#~ "session.close();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();\n"
#~ "Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
@@ -385,6 +626,7 @@
#~ " .executeUpdate();\n"
#~ "tx.commit();\n"
#~ "session.close();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();\n"
#~ "Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();\n"
@@ -405,4 +647,3 @@
#~ " .executeUpdate();\n"
#~ "tx.commit();\n"
#~ "session.close();]]>"
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/best_practices.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/best_practices.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/best_practices.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-06 10:05+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/collection_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/collection_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/collection_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-09 12:11+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -26,33 +26,94 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate requires that persistent collection-valued fields be declared as an interface type. For example:"
-msgstr "ï¼ˆè¯‘è€…æ³¨ï¼šåœ¨é˜…è¯»æœ¬ç« çš„æ—¶å€™ï¼Œä»¥åŽæ•´ä¸ªæ‰‹å†Œçš„阅读过程ä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘们都会é¢ä¸´ä¸€ä¸ªåè¯æ–¹é¢çš„问题，那就是“集åˆâ€ã€‚\"Collections\" å’Œ \"Set\" 在ä¸æ–‡é‡Œå¯¹åº”都被翻译为“集åˆâ€ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯ä»–们的å«ä¹‰å¾ˆä¸ä¸€æ ·ã€‚Collections 是一个超集，Set 是其ä¸çš„一ç§ã€‚大部分情况下，本译稿ä¸æ³›æŒ‡çš„æœªåŠ è‹±æ–‡æ³¨æ˜Žçš„â€œé›†åˆâ€ï¼Œéƒ½åº”当ç†è§£ä¸ºâ€œCollectionsâ€ã€‚在有些二者åŒæ—¶å‡ºçŽ°ï¼Œå¯èƒ½é€ æˆæ··æ·†çš„地方，我们用“集åˆç±»â€æ¥ç‰¹æŒ‡â€œCollecionsâ€ï¼Œâ€œé›†åˆï¼ˆSet）â€æ¥æŒ‡ \"Set\"，一般都会在åŽé¢çš„括å·ä¸ç»™å‡ºè‹±æ–‡ã€‚希望大家在阅读时è”系上下文ç†è§£ï¼Œä¸è¦é€ æˆè¯¯è§£ã€‚ 与æ¤åŒæ—¶ï¼Œâ€œå…ƒç´ â€ä¸€è¯å¯¹åº”的英文“elementâ€ï¼Œä¹Ÿæœ‰ä¸¤ä¸ªä¸åŒçš„å«ä¹‰ã€‚其一为集åˆçš„å…ƒç´ ï¼Œæ˜¯å†…å˜ä¸çš„一个å˜é‡ï¼›å¦ä¸€å«ä¹‰åˆ™æ˜¯ XML 文档ä¸çš„ä¸€ä¸ªæ ‡ç¾æ‰€ä»£è¡¨çš„å…ƒç´ ã€‚ä¹Ÿè¯·æ³¨æ„åŒºåˆ«ã€‚æœ¬ç« ä¸ï¼Œç‰¹åˆ«æ˜¯åŽåŠéƒ¨åˆ†æ˜¯!
需è¦åå¤é˜…读æ‰èƒ½ç†è§£æ¸…楚的。如果é‡åˆ°ä»»ä½•ç–‘问，请记ä½ï¼Œè‹±æ–‡ç‰ˆæœ¬çš„ reference æ˜¯æƒŸä¸€æ ‡å‡†çš„å‚考资料。） Hibernate è¦æ±‚æŒä¹…化集åˆå€¼å—段必须声明为接å£ï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚："
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate requires that persistent collection-valued fields be declared as "
+"an interface type. For example:"
+msgstr ""
+"ï¼ˆè¯‘è€…æ³¨ï¼šåœ¨é˜…è¯»æœ¬ç« çš„æ—¶å€™ï¼Œä»¥åŽæ•´ä¸ªæ‰‹å†Œçš„阅读过程ä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘们都会é¢ä¸´ä¸€ä¸ªåè¯æ–¹"
+"é¢çš„问题，那就是“集åˆâ€ã€‚\"Collections\" å’Œ \"Set\" 在ä¸æ–‡é‡Œå¯¹åº”都被翻译为“集"
+"åˆâ€ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯ä»–们的å«ä¹‰å¾ˆä¸ä¸€æ ·ã€‚Collections 是一个超集，Set 是其ä¸çš„一ç§ã€‚大部分"
+"情况下，本译稿ä¸æ³›æŒ‡çš„æœªåŠ è‹±æ–‡æ³¨æ˜Žçš„â€œé›†åˆâ€ï¼Œéƒ½åº”当ç†è§£ä¸ºâ€œCollectionsâ€ã€‚在有些"
+"二者åŒæ—¶å‡ºçŽ°ï¼Œå¯èƒ½é€ æˆæ··æ·†çš„地方，我们用“集åˆç±»â€æ¥ç‰¹æŒ‡â€œCollecionsâ€ï¼Œâ€œé›†åˆ"
+"（Set）â€æ¥æŒ‡ \"Set\"，一般都会在åŽé¢çš„括å·ä¸ç»™å‡ºè‹±æ–‡ã€‚希望大家在阅读时è”系上"
+"下文ç†è§£ï¼Œä¸è¦é€ æˆè¯¯è§£ã€‚ 与æ¤åŒæ—¶ï¼Œâ€œå…ƒç´ â€ä¸€è¯å¯¹åº”的英文“elementâ€ï¼Œä¹Ÿæœ‰ä¸¤ä¸ªä¸"
+"åŒçš„å«ä¹‰ã€‚其一为集åˆçš„å…ƒç´ ï¼Œæ˜¯å†…å˜ä¸çš„一个å˜é‡ï¼›å¦ä¸€å«ä¹‰åˆ™æ˜¯ XML 文档ä¸çš„一个"
+"æ ‡ç¾æ‰€ä»£è¡¨çš„å…ƒç´ ã€‚ä¹Ÿè¯·æ³¨æ„åŒºåˆ«ã€‚æœ¬ç« ä¸ï¼Œç‰¹åˆ«æ˜¯åŽåŠéƒ¨åˆ†æ˜¯éœ€è¦åå¤é˜…读æ‰èƒ½ç†è§£"
+"清楚的。如果é‡åˆ°ä»»ä½•ç–‘问，请记ä½ï¼Œè‹±æ–‡ç‰ˆæœ¬çš„ reference æ˜¯æƒŸä¸€æ ‡å‡†çš„å‚考资"
+"料。） Hibernate è¦æ±‚æŒä¹…化集åˆå€¼å—段必须声明为接å£ï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The actual interface might be <literal>java.util.Set</literal>, <literal>java.util.Collection</literal>, <literal>java.util.List</literal>, <literal>java.util.Map</literal>, <literal>java.util.SortedSet</literal>, <literal>java.util.SortedMap</literal> or anything you like (\"anything you like\" means you will have to write an implementation of <literal>org.hibernate.usertype.UserCollectionType</literal>.)"
-msgstr "实际的接å£å¯èƒ½æ˜¯ <literal>java.util.Set</literal>ã€<literal>java.util.Collection</literal>ã€<literal>java.util.List</literal>ã€<literal>java.util.Map</literal>ã€<literal>java.util.SortedSet</literal>ã€<literal>java.util.SortedMap</literal> æˆ–è€…ä»»ä½•ä½ å–œæ¬¢çš„ç±»åž‹ï¼ˆ\"ä»»ä½•ä½ å–œæ¬¢çš„ç±»åž‹\" ä»£è¡¨ä½ éœ€è¦ç¼–写 <literal>org.hibernate.usertype.UserCollectionType</literal> 的实现）。"
+msgid ""
+"The actual interface might be <literal>java.util.Set</literal>, "
+"<literal>java.util.Collection</literal>, <literal>java.util.List</literal>, "
+"<literal>java.util.Map</literal>, <literal>java.util.SortedSet</literal>, "
+"<literal>java.util.SortedMap</literal> or anything you like (\"anything you "
+"like\" means you will have to write an implementation of <literal>org."
+"hibernate.usertype.UserCollectionType</literal>.)"
+msgstr ""
+"实际的接å£å¯èƒ½æ˜¯ <literal>java.util.Set</literal>ã€<literal>java.util."
+"Collection</literal>ã€<literal>java.util.List</literal>ã€<literal>java.util."
+"Map</literal>ã€<literal>java.util.SortedSet</literal>ã€<literal>java.util."
+"SortedMap</literal> æˆ–è€…ä»»ä½•ä½ å–œæ¬¢çš„ç±»åž‹ï¼ˆ\"ä»»ä½•ä½ å–œæ¬¢çš„ç±»åž‹\" ä»£è¡¨ä½ éœ€è¦ç¼–"
+"写 <literal>org.hibernate.usertype.UserCollectionType</literal> 的实现）。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Notice how the instance variable was initialized with an instance of <literal>HashSet</literal>. This is the best way to initialize collection valued properties of newly instantiated (non-persistent) instances. When you make the instance persistent, by calling <literal>persist()</literal> for example, Hibernate will actually replace the <literal>HashSet</literal> with an instance of Hibernate's own implementation of <literal>Set</literal>. Be aware of the following errors:"
-msgstr "注æ„我们是如何用一个 <literal>HashSet</literal> 实例æ¥åˆå§‹åŒ–实例å˜é‡çš„。这是用于åˆå§‹åŒ–新创建（尚未æŒä¹…化）的类实例ä¸é›†åˆå€¼å±žæ€§çš„æœ€ä½³æ–¹æ³•ã€‚å½“ä½ æŒä¹…化这个实例时 — 比如通过调用 <literal>persist()</literal> — Hibernate 会自动把 <literal>HashSet</literal> 替æ¢ä¸º Hibernate 自己的 <literal>Set</literal> 实现。注æ„下é¢çš„错误："
+msgid ""
+"Notice how the instance variable was initialized with an instance of "
+"<literal>HashSet</literal>. This is the best way to initialize collection "
+"valued properties of newly instantiated (non-persistent) instances. When you "
+"make the instance persistent, by calling <literal>persist()</literal> for "
+"example, Hibernate will actually replace the <literal>HashSet</literal> with "
+"an instance of Hibernate's own implementation of <literal>Set</literal>. Be "
+"aware of the following errors:"
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„我们是如何用一个 <literal>HashSet</literal> 实例æ¥åˆå§‹åŒ–实例å˜é‡çš„。这是"
+"用于åˆå§‹åŒ–新创建（尚未æŒä¹…化）的类实例ä¸é›†åˆå€¼å±žæ€§çš„æœ€ä½³æ–¹æ³•ã€‚å½“ä½ æŒä¹…化这个"
+"实例时 — 比如通过调用 <literal>persist()</literal> — Hibernate 会自动把 "
+"<literal>HashSet</literal> 替æ¢ä¸º Hibernate 自己的 <literal>Set</literal> 实"
+"现。注æ„下é¢çš„错误："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The persistent collections injected by Hibernate behave like <literal>HashMap</literal>, <literal>HashSet</literal>, <literal>TreeMap</literal>, <literal>TreeSet</literal> or <literal>ArrayList</literal>, depending on the interface type."
-msgstr "æ ¹æ®ä¸åŒçš„接å£ç±»åž‹ï¼Œè¢« Hibernate 注射的æŒä¹…化集åˆç±»çš„表现类似 <literal>HashMap</literal>ã€<literal>HashSet</literal>ã€<literal>TreeMap</literal>ã€<literal>TreeSet</literal> 或 <literal>ArrayList</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"The persistent collections injected by Hibernate behave like "
+"<literal>HashMap</literal>, <literal>HashSet</literal>, <literal>TreeMap</"
+"literal>, <literal>TreeSet</literal> or <literal>ArrayList</literal>, "
+"depending on the interface type."
+msgstr ""
+"æ ¹æ®ä¸åŒçš„接å£ç±»åž‹ï¼Œè¢« Hibernate 注射的æŒä¹…化集åˆç±»çš„表现类似 "
+"<literal>HashMap</literal>ã€<literal>HashSet</literal>ã€<literal>TreeMap</"
+"literal>ã€<literal>TreeSet</literal> 或 <literal>ArrayList</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Collections instances have the usual behavior of value types. They are automatically persisted when referenced by a persistent object and are automatically deleted when unreferenced. If a collection is passed from one persistent object to another, its elements might be moved from one table to another. Two entities cannot share a reference to the same collection instance. Due to the underlying relational model, collection-valued properties do not support null value semantics. Hibernate does not distinguish between a null collection reference and an empty collection."
-msgstr "集åˆç±»å®žä¾‹å…·æœ‰å€¼ç±»åž‹çš„通常行为。当被æŒä¹…化对象引用åŽï¼Œä»–们会自动被æŒä¹…化，当ä¸å†è¢«å¼•ç”¨åŽï¼Œè‡ªåŠ¨è¢«åˆ 除。å‡è‹¥å®žä¾‹è¢«ä»Žä¸€ä¸ªæŒä¹…åŒ–å¯¹è±¡ä¼ é€’åˆ°å¦ä¸€ä¸ªï¼Œå®ƒçš„å…ƒç´ å¯èƒ½ä»Žä¸€ä¸ªè¡¨è½¬ç§»åˆ°å¦ä¸€ä¸ªè¡¨ã€‚两个实体ä¸èƒ½å…±äº«åŒä¸€ä¸ªé›†åˆç±»å®žä¾‹çš„å¼•ç”¨ã€‚å› ä¸ºåº•å±‚å…³ç³»æ•°æ®åº“æ¨¡åž‹çš„åŽŸå› ï¼Œé›†åˆå€¼å±žæ€§æ— 法支æŒç©ºå€¼è¯ä¹‰ï¼›Hibernate 对空的集åˆå¼•ç”¨å’Œç©ºé›†åˆä¸åŠ 区别。 "
+msgid ""
+"Collections instances have the usual behavior of value types. They are "
+"automatically persisted when referenced by a persistent object and are "
+"automatically deleted when unreferenced. If a collection is passed from one "
+"persistent object to another, its elements might be moved from one table to "
+"another. Two entities cannot share a reference to the same collection "
+"instance. Due to the underlying relational model, collection-valued "
+"properties do not support null value semantics. Hibernate does not "
+"distinguish between a null collection reference and an empty collection."
+msgstr ""
+"集åˆç±»å®žä¾‹å…·æœ‰å€¼ç±»åž‹çš„通常行为。当被æŒä¹…化对象引用åŽï¼Œä»–们会自动被æŒä¹…化，当"
+"ä¸å†è¢«å¼•ç”¨åŽï¼Œè‡ªåŠ¨è¢«åˆ 除。å‡è‹¥å®žä¾‹è¢«ä»Žä¸€ä¸ªæŒä¹…åŒ–å¯¹è±¡ä¼ é€’åˆ°å¦ä¸€ä¸ªï¼Œå®ƒçš„å…ƒç´ å¯"
+"能从一个表转移到å¦ä¸€ä¸ªè¡¨ã€‚两个实体ä¸èƒ½å…±äº«åŒä¸€ä¸ªé›†åˆç±»å®žä¾‹çš„å¼•ç”¨ã€‚å› ä¸ºåº•å±‚å…³"
+"系数æ®åº“æ¨¡åž‹çš„åŽŸå› ï¼Œé›†åˆå€¼å±žæ€§æ— 法支æŒç©ºå€¼è¯ä¹‰ï¼›Hibernate 对空的集åˆå¼•ç”¨å’Œç©º"
+"集åˆä¸åŠ 区别。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Use persistent collections the same way you use ordinary Java collections. However, please ensure you understand the semantics of bidirectional associations (these are discussed later)."
-msgstr "ä½ ä¸éœ€è¦è¿‡å¤šçš„为æ¤æ‹…心。就如åŒä½ 平时使用普通的 Java 集åˆç±»ä¸€æ ·æ¥ä½¿ç”¨æŒä¹…化集åˆç±»ã€‚åªæ˜¯è¦ç¡®è®¤ä½ ç†è§£äº†åŒå‘å…³è”çš„è¯ä¹‰ï¼ˆåŽæ–‡å°†è¿›è¡Œè®¨è®ºï¼‰ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Use persistent collections the same way you use ordinary Java collections. "
+"However, please ensure you understand the semantics of bidirectional "
+"associations (these are discussed later)."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ ä¸éœ€è¦è¿‡å¤šçš„为æ¤æ‹…心。就如åŒä½ 平时使用普通的 Java 集åˆç±»ä¸€æ ·æ¥ä½¿ç”¨æŒä¹…化集"
+"åˆç±»ã€‚åªæ˜¯è¦ç¡®è®¤ä½ ç†è§£äº†åŒå‘å…³è”çš„è¯ä¹‰ï¼ˆåŽæ–‡å°†è¿›è¡Œè®¨è®ºï¼‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -61,18 +122,38 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "There are quite a range of mappings that can be generated for collections that cover many common relational models. We suggest you experiment with the schema generation tool so that you understand how various mapping declarations translate to database tables."
-msgstr "从集åˆç±»å¯ä»¥äº§ç”Ÿå¾ˆå¤§ä¸€éƒ¨åˆ†æ˜ 射，覆盖了很多常è§çš„å…³ç³»æ¨¡åž‹ã€‚æˆ‘ä»¬å»ºè®®ä½ è¯•éªŒ schema 生æˆå·¥å…·ï¼Œæ¥ä½“会一下ä¸åŒçš„æ˜ å°„å£°æ˜Žæ˜¯å¦‚ä½•è¢«ç¿»è¯‘ä¸ºæ•°æ®åº“表的。 "
+msgid ""
+"There are quite a range of mappings that can be generated for collections "
+"that cover many common relational models. We suggest you experiment with the "
+"schema generation tool so that you understand how various mapping "
+"declarations translate to database tables."
+msgstr ""
+"从集åˆç±»å¯ä»¥äº§ç”Ÿå¾ˆå¤§ä¸€éƒ¨åˆ†æ˜ 射，覆盖了很多常è§çš„å…³ç³»æ¨¡åž‹ã€‚æˆ‘ä»¬å»ºè®®ä½ è¯•éªŒ "
+"schema 生æˆå·¥å…·ï¼Œæ¥ä½“会一下ä¸åŒçš„æ˜ å°„å£°æ˜Žæ˜¯å¦‚ä½•è¢«ç¿»è¯‘ä¸ºæ•°æ®åº“表的。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The Hibernate mapping element used for mapping a collection depends upon the type of interface. For example, a <literal><set></literal> element is used for mapping properties of type <literal>Set</literal>."
-msgstr "ç”¨äºŽæ˜ å°„é›†åˆç±»çš„ Hibernate æ˜ å°„å…ƒç´ å–决于接å£çš„类型。比如，<literal><set></literal> å…ƒç´ ç”¨æ¥æ˜ å°„ <literal>Set</literal> 类型的属性。 "
+msgid ""
+"The Hibernate mapping element used for mapping a collection depends upon the "
+"type of interface. For example, a <literal><set></literal> element is "
+"used for mapping properties of type <literal>Set</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"ç”¨äºŽæ˜ å°„é›†åˆç±»çš„ Hibernate æ˜ å°„å…ƒç´ å–决于接å£çš„类型。比如，<literal><"
+"set></literal> å…ƒç´ ç”¨æ¥æ˜ å°„ <literal>Set</literal> 类型的属性。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Apart from <literal><set></literal>, there is also <literal><list></literal>, <literal><map></literal>, <literal><bag></literal>, <literal><array></literal> and <literal><primitive-array></literal> mapping elements. The <literal><map></literal> element is representative:"
-msgstr "除了 <literal><set></literal>，还有<literal><list></literal>，<literal><map></literal>，<literal><bag></literal>，<literal><array></literal> å’Œ <literal><primitive-array></literal> æ˜ å°„å…ƒç´ ã€‚<literal><map></literal> 具有代表性："
+msgid ""
+"Apart from <literal><set></literal>, there is also <literal><"
+"list></literal>, <literal><map></literal>, <literal><bag></"
+"literal>, <literal><array></literal> and <literal><primitive-"
+"array></literal> mapping elements. The <literal><map></literal> "
+"element is representative:"
+msgstr ""
+"除了 <literal><set></literal>，还有<literal><list></literal>，"
+"<literal><map></literal>，<literal><bag></literal>，<literal><"
+"array></literal> å’Œ <literal><primitive-array></literal> æ˜ å°„å…ƒç´ ã€‚"
+"<literal><map></literal> 具有代表性："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -81,68 +162,138 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>table</literal> (optional - defaults to property name): the name of the collection table. It is not used for one-to-many associations."
-msgstr "<literal>table</literal>（å¯é€‰â€”—默认为属性的å称）这个集åˆè¡¨çš„å称（ä¸èƒ½åœ¨ä¸€å¯¹å¤šçš„å…³è”关系ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ï¼‰ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>table</literal> (optional - defaults to property name): the name of "
+"the collection table. It is not used for one-to-many associations."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>table</literal>（å¯é€‰â€”—默认为属性的å称）这个集åˆè¡¨çš„å称（ä¸èƒ½åœ¨ä¸€"
+"对多的关è”关系ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ï¼‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>schema</literal> (optional): the name of a table schema to override the schema declared on the root element"
-msgstr "<literal>schema</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¡¨çš„ schema çš„åç§°ï¼Œä»–å°†è¦†ç›–åœ¨æ ¹å…ƒç´ ä¸å®šä¹‰çš„ schema"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>schema</literal> (optional): the name of a table schema to override "
+"the schema declared on the root element"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>schema</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¡¨çš„ schema çš„åç§°ï¼Œä»–å°†è¦†ç›–åœ¨æ ¹å…ƒç´ ä¸å®šä¹‰"
+"çš„ schema"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): disables lazy fetching and specifies that the association is always eagerly fetched. It can also be used to enable \"extra-lazy\" fetching where most operations do not initialize the collection. This is suitable for large collections."
-msgstr "<literal>lazy</literal>（å¯é€‰--默认为 true）å¯ä»¥ç”¨æ¥å…³é—å»¶è¿ŸåŠ è½½ï¼ˆfalse）：指定一直使用预先抓å–，或者打开 \"extra-lazy\" 抓å–，æ¤æ—¶å¤§å¤šæ•°æ“作ä¸ä¼šåˆå§‹åŒ–集åˆç±»ï¼ˆé€‚用于éžå¸¸å¤§çš„集åˆï¼‰ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>lazy</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): "
+"disables lazy fetching and specifies that the association is always eagerly "
+"fetched. It can also be used to enable \"extra-lazy\" fetching where most "
+"operations do not initialize the collection. This is suitable for large "
+"collections."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>lazy</literal>（å¯é€‰--默认为 true）å¯ä»¥ç”¨æ¥å…³é—å»¶è¿ŸåŠ è½½ï¼ˆfalse）：指"
+"定一直使用预先抓å–，或者打开 \"extra-lazy\" 抓å–，æ¤æ—¶å¤§å¤šæ•°æ“作ä¸ä¼šåˆå§‹åŒ–集"
+"åˆç±»ï¼ˆé€‚用于éžå¸¸å¤§çš„集åˆï¼‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>inverse</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</literal>): marks this collection as the \"inverse\" end of a bidirectional association."
-msgstr "<literal>inverse</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>false</literal>ï¼‰æ ‡è®°è¿™ä¸ªé›†åˆä½œä¸ºåŒå‘å…³è”关系ä¸çš„æ–¹å‘一端。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>inverse</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>false</"
+"literal>): marks this collection as the \"inverse\" end of a bidirectional "
+"association."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>inverse</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>false</literal>ï¼‰æ ‡è®°è¿™ä¸ª"
+"集åˆä½œä¸ºåŒå‘å…³è”关系ä¸çš„æ–¹å‘一端。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>cascade</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>none</literal>): enables operations to cascade to child entities."
-msgstr "<literal>cascade</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>none</literal>）让æ“作级è”到å实体。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>cascade</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>none</literal>): "
+"enables operations to cascade to child entities."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>cascade</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>none</literal>）让æ“作级è”"
+"到å实体。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>sort</literal> (optional): specifies a sorted collection with <literal>natural</literal> sort order or a given comparator class."
-msgstr "<literal>sort</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰æŒ‡å®šé›†åˆçš„排åºé¡ºåºï¼Œå…¶å¯ä»¥ä¸ºè‡ªç„¶çš„（<literal>natural</literal>）或者给定一个用æ¥æ¯”较的类。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>sort</literal> (optional): specifies a sorted collection with "
+"<literal>natural</literal> sort order or a given comparator class."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>sort</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰æŒ‡å®šé›†åˆçš„排åºé¡ºåºï¼Œå…¶å¯ä»¥ä¸ºè‡ªç„¶çš„"
+"（<literal>natural</literal>）或者给定一个用æ¥æ¯”较的类。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>order-by</literal> (optional, JDK1.4 only): specifies a table column or columns that define the iteration order of the <literal>Map</literal>, <literal>Set</literal> or bag, together with an optional <literal>asc</literal> or <literal>desc</literal>."
-msgstr "<literal>order-by</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œä»…用于 jdk1.4）：指定表的å—æ®µï¼ˆä¸€ä¸ªæˆ–å‡ ä¸ªï¼‰å†åŠ 上 asc 或者 desc（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼Œå®šä¹‰ Mapã€Set å’Œ Bag çš„è¿ä»£é¡ºåºã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>order-by</literal> (optional, JDK1.4 only): specifies a table "
+"column or columns that define the iteration order of the <literal>Map</"
+"literal>, <literal>Set</literal> or bag, together with an optional "
+"<literal>asc</literal> or <literal>desc</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>order-by</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œä»…用于 jdk1.4）：指定表的å—æ®µï¼ˆä¸€ä¸ªæˆ–å‡ "
+"个）å†åŠ 上 asc 或者 desc（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼Œå®šä¹‰ Mapã€Set å’Œ Bag çš„è¿ä»£é¡ºåºã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>where</literal> (optional): specifies an arbitrary SQL <literal>WHERE</literal> condition that is used when retrieving or removing the collection. This is useful if the collection needs to contain only a subset of the available data."
-msgstr "<literal>where</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šæŒ‡å®šä»»æ„çš„ SQL where æ¡ä»¶ï¼Œè¯¥æ¡ä»¶å°†åœ¨é‡æ–°è½½å…¥æˆ–è€…åˆ é™¤è¿™ä¸ªé›†åˆæ—¶ä½¿ç”¨ï¼ˆå½“集åˆä¸çš„æ•°æ®ä»…仅是所有å¯ç”¨æ•°æ®çš„一个å集时这个æ¡ä»¶éžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨ï¼‰ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>where</literal> (optional): specifies an arbitrary SQL "
+"<literal>WHERE</literal> condition that is used when retrieving or removing "
+"the collection. This is useful if the collection needs to contain only a "
+"subset of the available data."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>where</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šæŒ‡å®šä»»æ„çš„ SQL where æ¡ä»¶ï¼Œè¯¥æ¡ä»¶å°†åœ¨é‡æ–°è½½"
+"å…¥æˆ–è€…åˆ é™¤è¿™ä¸ªé›†åˆæ—¶ä½¿ç”¨ï¼ˆå½“集åˆä¸çš„æ•°æ®ä»…仅是所有å¯ç”¨æ•°æ®çš„一个å集时这个æ¡"
+"件éžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨ï¼‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>fetch</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>select</literal>): chooses between outer-join fetching, fetching by sequential select, and fetching by sequential subselect."
-msgstr "<literal>fetch</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸º <literal>select</literal>）：用于在外连接抓å–ã€é€šè¿‡åŽç» select 抓å–和通过åŽç» subselect 抓å–之间选择。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>fetch</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>select</literal>): "
+"chooses between outer-join fetching, fetching by sequential select, and "
+"fetching by sequential subselect."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>fetch</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸º <literal>select</literal>）：用于在外"
+"连接抓å–ã€é€šè¿‡åŽç» select 抓å–和通过åŽç» subselect 抓å–之间选择。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>batch-size</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>1</literal>): specifies a \"batch size\" for lazily fetching instances of this collection."
-msgstr "<literal>batch-size</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸º <literal>1</literal>ï¼‰ï¼šæŒ‡å®šé€šè¿‡å»¶è¿ŸåŠ è½½å–得集åˆå®žä¾‹çš„批处ç†å—大å°ï¼ˆ\"batch size\"）。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>batch-size</literal> (optional, defaults to <literal>1</literal>): "
+"specifies a \"batch size\" for lazily fetching instances of this collection."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>batch-size</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸º <literal>1</literal>）：指定通过"
+"å»¶è¿ŸåŠ è½½å–得集åˆå®žä¾‹çš„批处ç†å—大å°ï¼ˆ\"batch size\"）。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>access</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>property</literal>): the strategy Hibernate uses for accessing the collection property value."
-msgstr "<literal>access</literal>（å¯é€‰-默认为属性 property）：Hibernate å–得集åˆå±žæ€§å€¼æ—¶ä½¿ç”¨çš„ç–略。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>access</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>property</"
+"literal>): the strategy Hibernate uses for accessing the collection property "
+"value."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>access</literal>（å¯é€‰-默认为属性 property）：Hibernate å–得集åˆå±žæ€§"
+"值时使用的ç–略。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): specifies that changes to the state of the collection results in increments of the owning entity's version. For one-to-many associations you may want to disable this setting."
-msgstr "<literal>ä¹è§‚é”</literal>（å¯é€‰ - 默认为 <literal>true</literal>）：对集åˆçš„状æ€çš„改å˜ä¼šæ˜¯å¦å¯¼è‡´å…¶æ‰€å±žçš„实体的版本增长（对一对多关è”æ¥è¯´ï¼Œå…³é—这个属性常常是有ç†çš„）。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>optimistic-lock</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</"
+"literal>): specifies that changes to the state of the collection results in "
+"increments of the owning entity's version. For one-to-many associations you "
+"may want to disable this setting."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>ä¹è§‚é”</literal>（å¯é€‰ - 默认为 <literal>true</literal>）：对集åˆçš„"
+"状æ€çš„改å˜ä¼šæ˜¯å¦å¯¼è‡´å…¶æ‰€å±žçš„实体的版本增长（对一对多关è”æ¥è¯´ï¼Œå…³é—这个属性常"
+"常是有ç†çš„）。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>mutable</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): a value of <literal>false</literal> specifies that the elements of the collection never change. This allows for minor performance optimization in some cases."
-msgstr "<literal>mutable（å¯å˜ï¼‰</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>true</literal>）：若值为 <literal>false</literal>，表明集åˆä¸çš„å…ƒç´ ä¸ä¼šæ”¹å˜ï¼ˆåœ¨æŸäº›æƒ…况下å¯ä»¥è¿›è¡Œä¸€äº›å°çš„性能优化）。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>mutable</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>true</literal>): "
+"a value of <literal>false</literal> specifies that the elements of the "
+"collection never change. This allows for minor performance optimization in "
+"some cases."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>mutable（å¯å˜ï¼‰</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>true</literal>）："
+"若值为 <literal>false</literal>，表明集åˆä¸çš„å…ƒç´ ä¸ä¼šæ”¹å˜ï¼ˆåœ¨æŸäº›æƒ…况下å¯ä»¥è¿›"
+"行一些å°çš„性能优化）。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -151,22 +302,40 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Collection instances are distinguished in the database by the foreign key of the entity that owns the collection. This foreign key is referred to as the <emphasis>collection key column</emphasis>, or columns, of the collection table. The collection key column is mapped by the <literal><key></literal> element."
-msgstr "集åˆå®žä¾‹åœ¨æ•°æ®åº“ä¸ä¾é æŒæœ‰é›†åˆçš„å®žä½“çš„å¤–é”®åŠ ä»¥è¾¨åˆ«ã€‚æ¤å¤–键作为<emphasis>集åˆå…³é”®å—段（collection key column）</emphasis>（或多个å—æ®µï¼‰åŠ ä»¥å¼•ç”¨ã€‚é›†åˆå…³é”®å—段通过 <literal><key></literal> å…ƒç´ æ˜ å°„ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Collection instances are distinguished in the database by the foreign key of "
+"the entity that owns the collection. This foreign key is referred to as the "
+"<emphasis>collection key column</emphasis>, or columns, of the collection "
+"table. The collection key column is mapped by the <literal><key></"
+"literal> element."
+msgstr ""
+"集åˆå®žä¾‹åœ¨æ•°æ®åº“ä¸ä¾é æŒæœ‰é›†åˆçš„å®žä½“çš„å¤–é”®åŠ ä»¥è¾¨åˆ«ã€‚æ¤å¤–键作为<emphasis>集åˆ"
+"关键å—段（collection key column）</emphasis>（或多个å—æ®µï¼‰åŠ ä»¥å¼•ç”¨ã€‚é›†åˆå…³é”®"
+"å—段通过 <literal><key></literal> å…ƒç´ æ˜ å°„ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "There can be a nullability constraint on the foreign key column. For most collections, this is implied. For unidirectional one-to-many associations, the foreign key column is nullable by default, so you may need to specify <literal>not-null=\"true\"</literal>."
-msgstr "在外键å—段上å¯èƒ½å…·æœ‰éžç©ºçº¦æŸã€‚对于大多数集åˆæ¥è¯´ï¼Œè¿™æ˜¯éšå«çš„。对å•å‘一对多关è”æ¥è¯´ï¼Œå¤–é”®å—段默认是å¯ä»¥ä¸ºç©ºçš„ï¼Œå› æ¤ä½ å¯èƒ½éœ€è¦æŒ‡æ˜Ž <literal>not-null=\"true\"</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"There can be a nullability constraint on the foreign key column. For most "
+"collections, this is implied. For unidirectional one-to-many associations, "
+"the foreign key column is nullable by default, so you may need to specify "
+"<literal>not-null=\"true\"</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"在外键å—段上å¯èƒ½å…·æœ‰éžç©ºçº¦æŸã€‚对于大多数集åˆæ¥è¯´ï¼Œè¿™æ˜¯éšå«çš„。对å•å‘一对多关"
+"è”æ¥è¯´ï¼Œå¤–é”®å—段默认是å¯ä»¥ä¸ºç©ºçš„ï¼Œå› æ¤ä½ å¯èƒ½éœ€è¦æŒ‡æ˜Ž <literal>not-null=\"true"
+"\"</literal>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The foreign key constraint can use <literal>ON DELETE CASCADE</literal>."
+msgid ""
+"The foreign key constraint can use <literal>ON DELETE CASCADE</literal>."
msgstr "外键约æŸå¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>ON DELETE CASCADE</literal>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "See the previous chapter for a full definition of the <literal><key></literal> element."
+msgid ""
+"See the previous chapter for a full definition of the <literal><key></"
+"literal> element."
msgstr "对 <literal><key></literal> å…ƒç´ çš„å®Œæ•´å®šä¹‰ï¼Œè¯·å‚阅å‰é¢çš„ç« èŠ‚ã€‚"
#. Tag: title
@@ -176,13 +345,36 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Collections can contain almost any other Hibernate type, including: basic types, custom types, components and references to other entities. This is an important distinction. An object in a collection might be handled with \"value\" semantics (its life cycle fully depends on the collection owner), or it might be a reference to another entity with its own life cycle. In the latter case, only the \"link\" between the two objects is considered to be a state held by the collection."
-msgstr "集åˆå‡ 乎å¯ä»¥åŒ…å«ä»»ä½•å…¶ä»–çš„ Hibernate 类型，包括所有的基本类型ã€è‡ªå®šä¹‰ç±»åž‹ã€ç»„件，当然还有对其他实体的引用。å˜åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªé‡è¦çš„区别：ä½äºŽé›†åˆä¸çš„对象å¯èƒ½æ˜¯æ ¹æ®â€œå€¼â€è¯ä¹‰æ¥æ“作（其声明周期完全ä¾èµ–于集åˆæŒæœ‰è€…），或者它å¯èƒ½æ˜¯æŒ‡å‘å¦ä¸€ä¸ªå®žä½“的引用，具有其自己的生命周期。在åŽè€…的情况下，被作为集åˆæŒæœ‰çš„状æ€è€ƒè™‘的，åªæœ‰ä¸¤ä¸ªå¯¹è±¡ä¹‹é—´çš„“连接â€ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Collections can contain almost any other Hibernate type, including: basic "
+"types, custom types, components and references to other entities. This is an "
+"important distinction. An object in a collection might be handled with "
+"\"value\" semantics (its life cycle fully depends on the collection owner), "
+"or it might be a reference to another entity with its own life cycle. In the "
+"latter case, only the \"link\" between the two objects is considered to be a "
+"state held by the collection."
+msgstr ""
+"集åˆå‡ 乎å¯ä»¥åŒ…å«ä»»ä½•å…¶ä»–çš„ Hibernate 类型，包括所有的基本类型ã€è‡ªå®šä¹‰ç±»åž‹ã€ç»„"
+"件，当然还有对其他实体的引用。å˜åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªé‡è¦çš„区别：ä½äºŽé›†åˆä¸çš„对象å¯èƒ½æ˜¯æ ¹"
+"æ®â€œå€¼â€è¯ä¹‰æ¥æ“作（其声明周期完全ä¾èµ–于集åˆæŒæœ‰è€…），或者它å¯èƒ½æ˜¯æŒ‡å‘å¦ä¸€ä¸ªå®ž"
+"体的引用，具有其自己的生命周期。在åŽè€…的情况下，被作为集åˆæŒæœ‰çš„状æ€è€ƒè™‘的，"
+"åªæœ‰ä¸¤ä¸ªå¯¹è±¡ä¹‹é—´çš„“连接â€ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The contained type is referred to as the <emphasis>collection element type</emphasis>. Collection elements are mapped by <literal><element></literal> or <literal><composite-element></literal>, or in the case of entity references, with <literal><one-to-many></literal> or <literal><many-to-many></literal>. The first two map elements with value semantics, the next two are used to map entity associations."
-msgstr "被包容的类型被称为<emphasis>集åˆå…ƒç´ 类型（collection element type）</emphasis>。集åˆå…ƒç´ 通过 <literal><element></literal> 或 <literal><composite-element></literal> æ˜ å°„ï¼Œæˆ–åœ¨å…¶æ˜¯å®žä½“å¼•ç”¨çš„æ—¶å€™ï¼Œé€šè¿‡ <literal><one-to-many></literal> 或 <literal><many-to-many></literal> æ˜ å°„ã€‚å‰ä¸¤ç§ç”¨äºŽä½¿ç”¨å€¼è¯ä¹‰æ˜ å°„å…ƒç´ ï¼ŒåŽä¸¤ç§ç”¨äºŽæ˜ 射实体关è”。"
+msgid ""
+"The contained type is referred to as the <emphasis>collection element type</"
+"emphasis>. Collection elements are mapped by <literal><element></"
+"literal> or <literal><composite-element></literal>, or in the case of "
+"entity references, with <literal><one-to-many></literal> or "
+"<literal><many-to-many></literal>. The first two map elements with "
+"value semantics, the next two are used to map entity associations."
+msgstr ""
+"被包容的类型被称为<emphasis>集åˆå…ƒç´ 类型（collection element type）</"
+"emphasis>。集åˆå…ƒç´ 通过 <literal><element></literal> 或 <literal><"
+"composite-element></literal> æ˜ å°„ï¼Œæˆ–åœ¨å…¶æ˜¯å®žä½“å¼•ç”¨çš„æ—¶å€™ï¼Œé€šè¿‡ "
+"<literal><one-to-many></literal> 或 <literal><many-to-many></"
+"literal> æ˜ å°„ã€‚å‰ä¸¤ç§ç”¨äºŽä½¿ç”¨å€¼è¯ä¹‰æ˜ å°„å…ƒç´ ï¼ŒåŽä¸¤ç§ç”¨äºŽæ˜ 射实体关è”。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -191,27 +383,58 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "All collection mappings, except those with set and bag semantics, need an <emphasis>index column</emphasis> in the collection table. An index column is a column that maps to an array index, or <literal>List</literal> index, or <literal>Map</literal> key. The index of a <literal>Map</literal> may be of any basic type, mapped with <literal><map-key></literal>. It can be an entity reference mapped with <literal><map-key-many-to-many></literal>, or it can be a composite type mapped with <literal><composite-map-key></literal>. The index of an array or list is always of type <literal>integer</literal> and is mapped using the <literal><list-index></literal> element. The mapped column contains sequential integers that are numbered from zero by default."
-msgstr "所有的集åˆæ˜ 射，除了 set å’Œ bag è¯ä¹‰çš„以外，都需è¦æŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªé›†åˆè¡¨çš„<emphasis>索引å—段（index column）</emphasis> — 用于对应到数组索引，或者 <literal>List</literal> 的索引，或者 <literal>Map</literal> 的关键å—。通过 <literal><map-key></literal>，<literal>Map</literal> 的索引å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ä»»ä½•åŸºç¡€ç±»åž‹ï¼›è‹¥é€šè¿‡ <literal><map-key-many-to-many></literal>，它也å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªå®žä½“引用；若通过 <literal><composite-map-key></literal>，它还å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªç»„åˆç±»åž‹ã€‚数组或列表的索引必须是 <literal>integer</literal> 类型，并且使用 <literal><list-index></literal> å…ƒç´ å®šä¹‰æ˜ å°„ã€‚è¢«æ˜ å°„çš„å—段包å«æœ‰é¡ºåºæŽ’列的整数（默认从 0 开始）。 "
+msgid ""
+"All collection mappings, except those with set and bag semantics, need an "
+"<emphasis>index column</emphasis> in the collection table. An index column "
+"is a column that maps to an array index, or <literal>List</literal> index, "
+"or <literal>Map</literal> key. The index of a <literal>Map</literal> may be "
+"of any basic type, mapped with <literal><map-key></literal>. It can be "
+"an entity reference mapped with <literal><map-key-many-to-many></"
+"literal>, or it can be a composite type mapped with <literal><composite-"
+"map-key></literal>. The index of an array or list is always of type "
+"<literal>integer</literal> and is mapped using the <literal><list-"
+"index></literal> element. The mapped column contains sequential integers "
+"that are numbered from zero by default."
+msgstr ""
+"所有的集åˆæ˜ 射，除了 set å’Œ bag è¯ä¹‰çš„以外，都需è¦æŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªé›†åˆè¡¨çš„<emphasis>"
+"索引å—段（index column）</emphasis> — 用于对应到数组索引，或者 "
+"<literal>List</literal> 的索引，或者 <literal>Map</literal> 的关键å—。通过 "
+"<literal><map-key></literal>，<literal>Map</literal> 的索引å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ä»»ä½•åŸº"
+"础类型；若通过 <literal><map-key-many-to-many></literal>，它也å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ä¸€"
+"个实体引用；若通过 <literal><composite-map-key></literal>，它还å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ä¸€"
+"个组åˆç±»åž‹ã€‚数组或列表的索引必须是 <literal>integer</literal> 类型，并且使用 "
+"<literal><list-index></literal> å…ƒç´ å®šä¹‰æ˜ å°„ã€‚è¢«æ˜ å°„çš„å—段包å«æœ‰é¡ºåºæŽ’"
+"列的整数（默认从 0 开始）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>column_name</literal> (required): the name of the column holding the collection index values."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>column_name</literal> (required): the name of the column holding "
+"the collection index values."
msgstr "<literal>column_name</literal>（必需）：æŒæœ‰é›†åˆç´¢å¼•å€¼çš„å—段的å称。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>base</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>0</literal>): the value of the index column that corresponds to the first element of the list or array."
-msgstr "<literal>base</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>0</literal>ï¼‰å¯¹åº”åˆ—è¡¨æˆ–é˜Ÿåˆ—çš„ç¬¬ä¸€ä¸ªå…ƒç´ çš„ç´¢å¼•å—段的值。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>base</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>0</literal>): the "
+"value of the index column that corresponds to the first element of the list "
+"or array."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>base</literal>（å¯é€‰ — 默认为 <literal>0</literal>）对应列表或队列的"
+"ç¬¬ä¸€ä¸ªå…ƒç´ çš„ç´¢å¼•å—段的值。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the column holding the collection index values."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the column holding the "
+"collection index values."
msgstr "<literal>column</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šæŒæœ‰é›†åˆç´¢å¼•å€¼çš„å—段的å称。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>formula</literal> (optional): a SQL formula used to evaluate the key of the map."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): a SQL formula used to evaluate the "
+"key of the map."
msgstr "<literal>formula</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šç”¨äºŽå¯¹è¡¨é”®æ±‚值的 SQL å…¬å¼ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
@@ -221,47 +444,76 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the foreign key column for the collection index values."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the foreign key column for "
+"the collection index values."
msgstr "<literal>column</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šç”¨äºŽé›†åˆç´¢å¼•å€¼çš„外键å—段的å称。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>formula</literal> (optional): a SQ formula used to evaluate the foreign key of the map key."
-msgstr "<literal>formula</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šç”¨äºŽå¯¹æ˜ 射键的外键求值的 SQL å…¬å¼ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): a SQ formula used to evaluate the "
+"foreign key of the map key."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>formula</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šç”¨äºŽå¯¹æ˜ 射键的外键求值的 SQL å…¬å¼ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>class</literal> (required): the entity class used as the map key."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>class</literal> (required): the entity class used as the map key."
msgstr "<literal>class</literal>ï¼ˆå¿…éœ€ï¼‰ï¼šç”¨ä½œæ˜ å°„é”®çš„å®žä½“ç±»çš„å称。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If your table does not have an index column, and you still wish to use <literal>List</literal> as the property type, you can map the property as a Hibernate <emphasis><bag></emphasis>. A bag does not retain its order when it is retrieved from the database, but it can be optionally sorted or ordered."
-msgstr "å‡è‹¥ä½ 的表没有一个索引å—æ®µï¼Œå½“ä½ ä»ç„¶å¸Œæœ›ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>List</literal> ä½œä¸ºå±žæ€§ç±»åž‹ï¼Œä½ åº”è¯¥æŠŠæ¤å±žæ€§æ˜ 射为 Hibernate <emphasis><bag></emphasis>。从数æ®åº“ä¸èŽ·å–的时候，bag ä¸ç»´æŠ¤å…¶é¡ºåºï¼Œä½†ä¹Ÿå¯é€‰æ‹©æ€§çš„进行排åºã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"If your table does not have an index column, and you still wish to use "
+"<literal>List</literal> as the property type, you can map the property as a "
+"Hibernate <emphasis><bag></emphasis>. A bag does not retain its order "
+"when it is retrieved from the database, but it can be optionally sorted or "
+"ordered."
+msgstr ""
+"å‡è‹¥ä½ 的表没有一个索引å—æ®µï¼Œå½“ä½ ä»ç„¶å¸Œæœ›ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>List</literal> 作为属性"
+"ç±»åž‹ï¼Œä½ åº”è¯¥æŠŠæ¤å±žæ€§æ˜ 射为 Hibernate <emphasis><bag></emphasis>。从数æ®"
+"库ä¸èŽ·å–的时候，bag ä¸ç»´æŠ¤å…¶é¡ºåºï¼Œä½†ä¹Ÿå¯é€‰æ‹©æ€§çš„进行排åºã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Collections of values and many-to-many associations"
-msgstr "值集åˆäºŽå¤šå¯¹å¤šå…³è”（Collections of values and many-to-many associations）"
+msgstr ""
+"值集åˆäºŽå¤šå¯¹å¤šå…³è”（Collections of values and many-to-many associations）"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Any collection of values or many-to-many associations requires a dedicated <emphasis>collection table</emphasis> with a foreign key column or columns, <emphasis>collection element column</emphasis> or columns, and possibly an index column or columns."
-msgstr "任何值集åˆæˆ–者多对多关è”需è¦ä¸“用的具有一个或多个外键å—段的 <emphasis>collection table</emphasis>ã€ä¸€ä¸ªæˆ–多个 <emphasis>collection element column</emphasis>，以åŠè¿˜å¯èƒ½æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªæˆ–多个索引å—段。 "
+msgid ""
+"Any collection of values or many-to-many associations requires a dedicated "
+"<emphasis>collection table</emphasis> with a foreign key column or columns, "
+"<emphasis>collection element column</emphasis> or columns, and possibly an "
+"index column or columns."
+msgstr ""
+"任何值集åˆæˆ–者多对多关è”需è¦ä¸“用的具有一个或多个外键å—段的 "
+"<emphasis>collection table</emphasis>ã€ä¸€ä¸ªæˆ–多个 <emphasis>collection "
+"element column</emphasis>，以åŠè¿˜å¯èƒ½æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªæˆ–多个索引å—段。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For a collection of values use the <literal><element></literal> tag. For example:"
-msgstr "对于一个值集åˆï¼Œæˆ‘们使用 <literal><element></literal> æ ‡ç¾ã€‚例如："
+msgid ""
+"For a collection of values use the <literal><element></literal> tag. "
+"For example:"
+msgstr ""
+"对于一个值集åˆï¼Œæˆ‘们使用 <literal><element></literal> æ ‡ç¾ã€‚例如："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the column holding the collection element values."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the column holding the "
+"collection element values."
msgstr "<literal>column</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šæŒæœ‰é›†åˆå…ƒç´ 值的å—段的å称。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL formula used to evaluate the element."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL formula used to evaluate the "
+"element."
msgstr "<literal>formula</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šç”¨äºŽå¯¹å…ƒç´ 求值的 SQL å…¬å¼ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
@@ -271,17 +523,25 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A <emphasis>many-to-many association</emphasis> is specified using the <literal><many-to-many></literal> element."
-msgstr "用 <literal><many-to-many></literal> å…ƒç´ æŒ‡å®š <emphasis>many-to-many association</emphasis>。"
+msgid ""
+"A <emphasis>many-to-many association</emphasis> is specified using the "
+"<literal><many-to-many></literal> element."
+msgstr ""
+"用 <literal><many-to-many></literal> å…ƒç´ æŒ‡å®š <emphasis>many-to-many "
+"association</emphasis>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the element foreign key column."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>column</literal> (optional): the name of the element foreign key "
+"column."
msgstr "<literal>column</literal>ï¼ˆå¿…éœ€ï¼‰ï¼šå…ƒç´ å¤–é”®å—段的å称。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL formula used to evaluate the element foreign key value."
+msgid ""
+"<literal>formula</literal> (optional): an SQL formula used to evaluate the "
+"element foreign key value."
msgstr "<literal>formula</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šç”¨äºŽå¯¹å…ƒç´ 外键值求值的 SQL å…¬å¼ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
@@ -291,28 +551,61 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>fetch</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>join</literal>): enables outer-join or sequential select fetching for this association. This is a special case; for full eager fetching in a single <literal>SELECT</literal> of an entity and its many-to-many relationships to other entities, you would enable <literal>join</literal> fetching,not only of the collection itself, but also with this attribute on the <literal><many-to-many></literal> nested element."
-msgstr "<literal>fetch</literal>（å¯é€‰ - 缺çœä¸º <literal>join</literal>）： 为这个关è”å¯ç”¨å¤–连接或åºåˆ—性选择抓å–。这是一个特例。对于在å•ä¸ª <literal>SELECT</literal> 里进行完全的 eager fetching 以åŠä½¿ <literal><many-to-many></literal> n用多对多关è”ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥å¯ç”¨ <literal>join</literal> fetching，这ä¸ä»…是对于集åˆæœ¬èº«ï¼Œä¹Ÿå¯¹ <literal><many-to-many></literal> åµŒå¥—å…ƒç´ çš„å±žæ€§ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>fetch</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>join</literal>): "
+"enables outer-join or sequential select fetching for this association. This "
+"is a special case; for full eager fetching in a single <literal>SELECT</"
+"literal> of an entity and its many-to-many relationships to other entities, "
+"you would enable <literal>join</literal> fetching,not only of the collection "
+"itself, but also with this attribute on the <literal><many-to-many></"
+"literal> nested element."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>fetch</literal>（å¯é€‰ - 缺çœä¸º <literal>join</literal>）： 为这个关"
+"è”å¯ç”¨å¤–连接或åºåˆ—性选择抓å–。这是一个特例。对于在å•ä¸ª <literal>SELECT</"
+"literal> 里进行完全的 eager fetching 以åŠä½¿ <literal><many-to-many></"
+"literal> n用多对多关è”ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥å¯ç”¨ <literal>join</literal> fetching，这ä¸ä»…是"
+"对于集åˆæœ¬èº«ï¼Œä¹Ÿå¯¹ <literal><many-to-many></literal> åµŒå¥—å…ƒç´ çš„å±žæ€§ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>unique</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a unique constraint for the foreign-key column. This makes the association multiplicity effectively one-to-many."
-msgstr "<literal>unique</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šæœªå¤–é”®å—段å¯ç”¨å”¯ä¸€çº¦æŸçš„ DDL 生æˆã€‚这使得关è”ä¸€å¯¹å¤šçš„å¤šæ ·æ€§æ›´ä¸ºæœ‰æ•ˆã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>unique</literal> (optional): enables the DDL generation of a unique "
+"constraint for the foreign-key column. This makes the association "
+"multiplicity effectively one-to-many."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>unique</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šæœªå¤–é”®å—段å¯ç”¨å”¯ä¸€çº¦æŸçš„ DDL 生æˆã€‚这使得"
+"å…³è”ä¸€å¯¹å¤šçš„å¤šæ ·æ€§æ›´ä¸ºæœ‰æ•ˆã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>not-found</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>exception</literal>): specifies how foreign keys that reference missing rows will be handled: <literal>ignore</literal> will treat a missing row as a null association."
-msgstr "<literal>not-found</literal>（å¯é€‰ - 默认为 <literal>exception</literal>）：指明若缓å˜çš„æ ‡ç¤ºå€¼å…³è”的行缺失，该如何处ç†ï¼š<literal>ignore</literal> 会把缺失的行作为一个空关è”处ç†ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>not-found</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>exception</"
+"literal>): specifies how foreign keys that reference missing rows will be "
+"handled: <literal>ignore</literal> will treat a missing row as a null "
+"association."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>not-found</literal>（å¯é€‰ - 默认为 <literal>exception</literal>）："
+"指明若缓å˜çš„æ ‡ç¤ºå€¼å…³è”的行缺失，该如何处ç†ï¼š<literal>ignore</literal> 会把缺"
+"失的行作为一个空关è”处ç†ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>entity-name</literal> (optional): the entity name of the associated class, as an alternative to <literal>class</literal>."
-msgstr "<literal>entity-name</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¢«å…³è”的类的实体å，作为 <literal>class</literal> 的替代。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>entity-name</literal> (optional): the entity name of the associated "
+"class, as an alternative to <literal>class</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>entity-name</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¢«å…³è”的类的实体å，作为 "
+"<literal>class</literal> 的替代。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): the name of a property of the associated class that is joined to this foreign key. If not specified, the primary key of the associated class is used."
-msgstr "<literal>property-ref</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¿žæŽ¥è‡³è¿™ä¸ªå¤–键的关è”类的属性å称。如果未指定，关è”类的主键将被使用。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>property-ref</literal> (optional): the name of a property of the "
+"associated class that is joined to this foreign key. If not specified, the "
+"primary key of the associated class is used."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>property-ref</literal>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰ï¼šè¿žæŽ¥è‡³è¿™ä¸ªå¤–键的关è”类的属性å称。如"
+"果未指定，关è”类的主键将被使用。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -326,13 +619,19 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A bag containing integers with an iteration order determined by the <literal>order-by</literal> attribute:"
-msgstr "包å«ä¸€ç»„æ•´æ•°çš„ bag（还设置了 <literal>order-by</literal> å‚数指定了è¿ä»£çš„顺åºï¼‰ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"A bag containing integers with an iteration order determined by the "
+"<literal>order-by</literal> attribute:"
+msgstr ""
+"包å«ä¸€ç»„æ•´æ•°çš„ bag（还设置了 <literal>order-by</literal> å‚数指定了è¿ä»£çš„顺"
+"åºï¼‰ï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "An array of entities, in this case, a many-to-many association:"
-msgstr "一个实体数组，在这个案例ä¸æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªå¤šå¯¹å¤šçš„å…³è”（注æ„这里的实体是自动管ç†ç”Ÿå‘½å‘¨æœŸçš„对象（lifecycle objects），<literal>cascade=\"all\"</literal>）： "
+msgstr ""
+"一个实体数组，在这个案例ä¸æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªå¤šå¯¹å¤šçš„å…³è”（注æ„这里的实体是自动管ç†ç”Ÿå‘½å‘¨"
+"期的对象（lifecycle objects），<literal>cascade=\"all\"</literal>）： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -351,43 +650,88 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A <emphasis>one-to-many association</emphasis> links the tables of two classes via a foreign key with no intervening collection table. This mapping loses certain semantics of normal Java collections:"
-msgstr "<emphasis>一对多关è”</emphasis><emphasis>通过外键</emphasis>连接两个类对应的表，而没有ä¸é—´é›†åˆè¡¨ã€‚ 这个关系模型失去了一些 Java 集åˆçš„è¯ä¹‰ï¼š"
+msgid ""
+"A <emphasis>one-to-many association</emphasis> links the tables of two "
+"classes via a foreign key with no intervening collection table. This mapping "
+"loses certain semantics of normal Java collections:"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>一对多关è”</emphasis><emphasis>通过外键</emphasis>连接两个类对应的"
+"表，而没有ä¸é—´é›†åˆè¡¨ã€‚ 这个关系模型失去了一些 Java 集åˆçš„è¯ä¹‰ï¼š"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An instance of the contained entity class cannot belong to more than one instance of the collection."
+msgid ""
+"An instance of the contained entity class cannot belong to more than one "
+"instance of the collection."
msgstr "一个被包å«çš„实体的实例åªèƒ½è¢«åŒ…å«åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªé›†åˆçš„实例ä¸ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An instance of the contained entity class cannot appear at more than one value of the collection index."
+msgid ""
+"An instance of the contained entity class cannot appear at more than one "
+"value of the collection index."
msgstr "一个被包å«çš„实体的实例åªèƒ½å¯¹åº”于集åˆç´¢å¼•çš„一个值ä¸ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An association from <literal>Product</literal> to <literal>Part</literal> requires the existence of a foreign key column and possibly an index column to the <literal>Part</literal> table. A <literal><one-to-many></literal> tag indicates that this is a one-to-many association."
-msgstr "一个从 <literal>Product</literal> 到 <literal>Part</literal> çš„å…³è”需è¦å…³é”®å—å—段，å¯èƒ½è¿˜æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªç´¢å¼•å—æ®µæŒ‡å‘ <literal>Part</literal> 所对应的表。<literal><one-to-many></literal> æ ‡è®°æŒ‡æ˜Žäº†ä¸€ä¸ªä¸€å¯¹å¤šçš„å…³è”。 "
+msgid ""
+"An association from <literal>Product</literal> to <literal>Part</literal> "
+"requires the existence of a foreign key column and possibly an index column "
+"to the <literal>Part</literal> table. A <literal><one-to-many></"
+"literal> tag indicates that this is a one-to-many association."
+msgstr ""
+"一个从 <literal>Product</literal> 到 <literal>Part</literal> çš„å…³è”需è¦å…³é”®å—"
+"å—段，å¯èƒ½è¿˜æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªç´¢å¼•å—æ®µæŒ‡å‘ <literal>Part</literal> 所对应的表。"
+"<literal><one-to-many></literal> æ ‡è®°æŒ‡æ˜Žäº†ä¸€ä¸ªä¸€å¯¹å¤šçš„å…³è”。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>not-found</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>exception</literal>): specifies how cached identifiers that reference missing rows will be handled. <literal>ignore</literal> will treat a missing row as a null association."
-msgstr "<literal>not-found</literal>（å¯é€‰ - 默认为<literal>exception</literal>）：指明若缓å˜çš„æ ‡ç¤ºå€¼å…³è”的行缺失，该如何处ç†ï¼š<literal>ignore</literal> 会把缺失的行作为一个空关è”处ç†ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>not-found</literal> (optional - defaults to <literal>exception</"
+"literal>): specifies how cached identifiers that reference missing rows will "
+"be handled. <literal>ignore</literal> will treat a missing row as a null "
+"association."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>not-found</literal>（å¯é€‰ - 默认为<literal>exception</literal>）：指"
+"明若缓å˜çš„æ ‡ç¤ºå€¼å…³è”的行缺失，该如何处ç†ï¼š<literal>ignore</literal> 会把缺失"
+"的行作为一个空关è”处ç†ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal><one-to-many></literal> element does not need to declare any columns. Nor is it necessary to specify the <literal>table</literal> name anywhere."
-msgstr "注æ„：<literal><one-to-many></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸éœ€è¦å®šä¹‰ä»»ä½•å—段。也ä¸éœ€è¦æŒ‡å®šè¡¨å。 "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal><one-to-many></literal> element does not need to declare "
+"any columns. Nor is it necessary to specify the <literal>table</literal> "
+"name anywhere."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„：<literal><one-to-many></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸éœ€è¦å®šä¹‰ä»»ä½•å—段。也ä¸éœ€è¦"
+"指定表å。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If the foreign key column of a <literal><one-to-many></literal> association is declared <literal>NOT NULL</literal>, you must declare the <literal><key></literal> mapping <literal>not-null=\"true\"</literal> or <emphasis>use a bidirectional association</emphasis> with the collection mapping marked <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>. See the discussion of bidirectional associations later in this chapter for more information."
-msgstr "<emphasis>é‡è¦æ示</emphasis>：如果<literal>一对多</literal>å…³è”ä¸çš„外键å—æ®µå®šä¹‰æˆ <literal>NOT NULL</literal>ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»æŠŠ <literal><key></literal> æ˜ å°„å£°æ˜Žä¸º <literal>not-null=\"true\"</literal>，或者使用<emphasis>åŒå‘å…³è”</emphasis>ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”æ ‡æ˜Ž <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>。å‚é˜…æœ¬ç« åŽé¢å…³äºŽåŒå‘å…³è”的讨论。 "
+msgid ""
+"If the foreign key column of a <literal><one-to-many></literal> "
+"association is declared <literal>NOT NULL</literal>, you must declare the "
+"<literal><key></literal> mapping <literal>not-null=\"true\"</literal> "
+"or <emphasis>use a bidirectional association</emphasis> with the collection "
+"mapping marked <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>. See the discussion of "
+"bidirectional associations later in this chapter for more information."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>é‡è¦æ示</emphasis>：如果<literal>一对多</literal>å…³è”ä¸çš„外键å—段"
+"å®šä¹‰æˆ <literal>NOT NULL</literal>ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»æŠŠ <literal><key></literal> "
+"æ˜ å°„å£°æ˜Žä¸º <literal>not-null=\"true\"</literal>，或者使用<emphasis>åŒå‘å…³è”</"
+"emphasis>ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”æ ‡æ˜Ž <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>。å‚é˜…æœ¬ç« åŽé¢å…³äºŽåŒå‘"
+"å…³è”的讨论。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The following example shows a map of <literal>Part</literal> entities by name, where <literal>partName</literal> is a persistent property of <literal>Part</literal>. Notice the use of a formula-based index:"
-msgstr "下é¢çš„例å展示一个 <literal>Part</literal> 实体的 map，把 name 作为关键å—。（ <literal>partName</literal> 是 <literal>Part</literal> çš„æŒä¹…化属性）。注æ„å…¶ä¸çš„基于公å¼çš„索引的用法。 "
+msgid ""
+"The following example shows a map of <literal>Part</literal> entities by "
+"name, where <literal>partName</literal> is a persistent property of "
+"<literal>Part</literal>. Notice the use of a formula-based index:"
+msgstr ""
+"下é¢çš„例å展示一个 <literal>Part</literal> 实体的 map，把 name 作为关键å—。"
+"（ <literal>partName</literal> 是 <literal>Part</literal> çš„æŒä¹…化属性）。注"
+"æ„å…¶ä¸çš„基于公å¼çš„索引的用法。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -401,23 +745,49 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate supports collections implementing <literal>java.util.SortedMap</literal> and <literal>java.util.SortedSet</literal>. You must specify a comparator in the mapping file:"
-msgstr "Hibernate 支æŒå®žçŽ° <literal>java.util.SortedMap</literal> å’Œ <literal>java.util.SortedSet</literal> 的集åˆã€‚ä½ å¿…é¡»åœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ä¸æŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªæ¯”较器："
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate supports collections implementing <literal>java.util.SortedMap</"
+"literal> and <literal>java.util.SortedSet</literal>. You must specify a "
+"comparator in the mapping file:"
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 支æŒå®žçŽ° <literal>java.util.SortedMap</literal> å’Œ <literal>java."
+"util.SortedSet</literal> 的集åˆã€‚ä½ å¿…é¡»åœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ä¸æŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªæ¯”较器："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Allowed values of the <literal>sort</literal> attribute are <literal>unsorted</literal>, <literal>natural</literal> and the name of a class implementing <literal>java.util.Comparator</literal>."
-msgstr "<literal>sort</literal> 属性ä¸å…许的值包括 <literal>unsorted</literal>，<literal>natural</literal> å’ŒæŸä¸ªå®žçŽ°äº† <literal>java.util.Comparator</literal> 的类的å称。"
+msgid ""
+"Allowed values of the <literal>sort</literal> attribute are "
+"<literal>unsorted</literal>, <literal>natural</literal> and the name of a "
+"class implementing <literal>java.util.Comparator</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>sort</literal> 属性ä¸å…许的值包括 <literal>unsorted</literal>，"
+"<literal>natural</literal> å’ŒæŸä¸ªå®žçŽ°äº† <literal>java.util.Comparator</"
+"literal> 的类的å称。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Sorted collections actually behave like <literal>java.util.TreeSet</literal> or <literal>java.util.TreeMap</literal>."
-msgstr "分类集åˆçš„行为事实上象 <literal>java.util.TreeSet</literal> 或者 <literal>java.util.TreeMap</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"Sorted collections actually behave like <literal>java.util.TreeSet</literal> "
+"or <literal>java.util.TreeMap</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"分类集åˆçš„行为事实上象 <literal>java.util.TreeSet</literal> 或者 "
+"<literal>java.util.TreeMap</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you want the database itself to order the collection elements, use the <literal>order-by</literal> attribute of <literal>set</literal>, <literal>bag</literal> or <literal>map</literal> mappings. This solution is only available under JDK 1.4 or higher and is implemented using <literal>LinkedHashSet</literal> or <literal>LinkedHashMap</literal>. This performs the ordering in the SQL query and not in the memory."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ›æ•°æ®åº“自己对集åˆå…ƒç´ 排åºï¼Œå¯ä»¥åˆ©ç”¨ <literal>set</literal>，<literal>bag</literal> 或者 <literal>map</literal> æ˜ å°„ä¸çš„ <literal>order-by</literal> 属性。这个解决方案åªèƒ½åœ¨ jdk1.4 或者更高的 jdk 版本ä¸æ‰å¯ä»¥å®žçŽ°ï¼ˆé€šè¿‡ LinkedHashSet 或者 LinkedHashMap 实现）。它是在 SQL 查询ä¸å®ŒæˆæŽ’åºï¼Œè€Œä¸æ˜¯åœ¨å†…å˜ä¸ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"If you want the database itself to order the collection elements, use the "
+"<literal>order-by</literal> attribute of <literal>set</literal>, "
+"<literal>bag</literal> or <literal>map</literal> mappings. This solution is "
+"only available under JDK 1.4 or higher and is implemented using "
+"<literal>LinkedHashSet</literal> or <literal>LinkedHashMap</literal>. This "
+"performs the ordering in the SQL query and not in the memory."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ›æ•°æ®åº“自己对集åˆå…ƒç´ 排åºï¼Œå¯ä»¥åˆ©ç”¨ <literal>set</literal>，"
+"<literal>bag</literal> 或者 <literal>map</literal> æ˜ å°„ä¸çš„ <literal>order-"
+"by</literal> 属性。这个解决方案åªèƒ½åœ¨ jdk1.4 或者更高的 jdk 版本ä¸æ‰å¯ä»¥å®žçŽ°"
+"（通过 LinkedHashSet 或者 LinkedHashMap 实现）。它是在 SQL 查询ä¸å®ŒæˆæŽ’åºï¼Œè€Œ"
+"ä¸æ˜¯åœ¨å†…å˜ä¸ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -426,13 +796,20 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The value of the <literal>order-by</literal> attribute is an SQL ordering, not an HQL ordering."
-msgstr "注æ„：这个 <literal>order-by</literal> 属性的值是一个 SQL 排åºåå¥è€Œä¸æ˜¯ HQL 的。"
+msgid ""
+"The value of the <literal>order-by</literal> attribute is an SQL ordering, "
+"not an HQL ordering."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„：这个 <literal>order-by</literal> 属性的值是一个 SQL 排åºåå¥è€Œä¸æ˜¯ HQL "
+"的。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Associations can even be sorted by arbitrary criteria at runtime using a collection <literal>filter()</literal>:"
-msgstr "å…³è”还å¯ä»¥åœ¨è¿è¡Œæ—¶ä½¿ç”¨é›†åˆ <literal>filter()</literal> æ ¹æ®ä»»æ„çš„æ¡ä»¶æ¥æŽ’åºï¼š"
+msgid ""
+"Associations can even be sorted by arbitrary criteria at runtime using a "
+"collection <literal>filter()</literal>:"
+msgstr ""
+"å…³è”还å¯ä»¥åœ¨è¿è¡Œæ—¶ä½¿ç”¨é›†åˆ <literal>filter()</literal> æ ¹æ®ä»»æ„çš„æ¡ä»¶æ¥æŽ’åºï¼š"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -441,8 +818,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A <emphasis>bidirectional association</emphasis> allows navigation from both \"ends\" of the association. Two kinds of bidirectional association are supported:"
-msgstr "<emphasis>åŒå‘å…³è”</emphasis>å…许通过关è”的任一端访问å¦å¤–一端。在 Hibernate ä¸ï¼Œæ”¯æŒä¸¤ç§ç±»åž‹çš„åŒå‘å…³è”： "
+msgid ""
+"A <emphasis>bidirectional association</emphasis> allows navigation from both "
+"\"ends\" of the association. Two kinds of bidirectional association are "
+"supported:"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>åŒå‘å…³è”</emphasis>å…许通过关è”的任一端访问å¦å¤–一端。在 Hibernate "
+"ä¸ï¼Œæ”¯æŒä¸¤ç§ç±»åž‹çš„åŒå‘å…³è”： "
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -466,33 +848,65 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can specify a bidirectional many-to-many association by mapping two many-to-many associations to the same database table and declaring one end as <emphasis>inverse</emphasis>. You cannot select an indexed collection."
-msgstr "è¦å»ºç«‹ä¸€ä¸ªåŒå‘的多对多关è”，åªéœ€è¦æ˜ 射两个 many-to-many å…³è”到åŒä¸€ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“表ä¸ï¼Œå¹¶å†å®šä¹‰å…¶ä¸çš„一端为 <emphasis>inverse</emphasis>（使用哪一端è¦æ ¹æ®ä½ 的选择，但它ä¸èƒ½æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªç´¢å¼•é›†åˆï¼‰ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"You can specify a bidirectional many-to-many association by mapping two many-"
+"to-many associations to the same database table and declaring one end as "
+"<emphasis>inverse</emphasis>. You cannot select an indexed collection."
+msgstr ""
+"è¦å»ºç«‹ä¸€ä¸ªåŒå‘的多对多关è”，åªéœ€è¦æ˜ 射两个 many-to-many å…³è”到åŒä¸€ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“表"
+"ä¸ï¼Œå¹¶å†å®šä¹‰å…¶ä¸çš„一端为 <emphasis>inverse</emphasis>（使用哪一端è¦æ ¹æ®ä½ 的选"
+"择，但它ä¸èƒ½æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªç´¢å¼•é›†åˆï¼‰ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Here is an example of a bidirectional many-to-many association that illustrates how each category can have many items and each item can be in many categories:"
-msgstr "这里有一个 many-to-many çš„åŒå‘å…³è”的例å;æ¯ä¸€ä¸ª category 都å¯ä»¥æœ‰å¾ˆå¤š items，æ¯ä¸€ä¸ª items å¯ä»¥å±žäºŽå¾ˆå¤š categories： "
+msgid ""
+"Here is an example of a bidirectional many-to-many association that "
+"illustrates how each category can have many items and each item can be in "
+"many categories:"
+msgstr ""
+"这里有一个 many-to-many çš„åŒå‘å…³è”的例å;æ¯ä¸€ä¸ª category 都å¯ä»¥æœ‰å¾ˆå¤š items，"
+"æ¯ä¸€ä¸ª items å¯ä»¥å±žäºŽå¾ˆå¤š categories： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Changes made only to the inverse end of the association are <emphasis>not</emphasis> persisted. This means that Hibernate has two representations in memory for every bidirectional association: one link from A to B and another link from B to A. This is easier to understand if you think about the Java object model and how a many-to-many relationship in Javais created:"
-msgstr "如果åªå¯¹å…³è”çš„åå‘端进行了改å˜ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªæ”¹å˜<emphasis>ä¸ä¼š</emphasis>被æŒä¹…化。 这表示 Hibernate 为æ¯ä¸ªåŒå‘å…³è”在内å˜ä¸å˜åœ¨ä¸¤æ¬¡è¡¨çŽ°ï¼Œä¸€ä¸ªä»Ž A 连接到 B，å¦ä¸€ä¸ªä»Ž B 连接到 Aã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å›žæƒ³ä¸€ä¸‹ Java 对象模型，我们是如何在 Java ä¸åˆ›å»ºå¤šå¯¹å¤šå…³ç³»çš„，这å¯ä»¥è®©ä½ 更容易ç†è§£ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"Changes made only to the inverse end of the association are <emphasis>not</"
+"emphasis> persisted. This means that Hibernate has two representations in "
+"memory for every bidirectional association: one link from A to B and another "
+"link from B to A. This is easier to understand if you think about the Java "
+"object model and how a many-to-many relationship in Javais created:"
+msgstr ""
+"如果åªå¯¹å…³è”çš„åå‘端进行了改å˜ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªæ”¹å˜<emphasis>ä¸ä¼š</emphasis>被æŒä¹…化。 "
+"这表示 Hibernate 为æ¯ä¸ªåŒå‘å…³è”在内å˜ä¸å˜åœ¨ä¸¤æ¬¡è¡¨çŽ°ï¼Œä¸€ä¸ªä»Ž A 连接到 B，å¦ä¸€"
+"个从 B 连接到 Aã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å›žæƒ³ä¸€ä¸‹ Java 对象模型，我们是如何在 Java ä¸åˆ›å»ºå¤šå¯¹å¤š"
+"关系的，这å¯ä»¥è®©ä½ 更容易ç†è§£ï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The non-inverse side is used to save the in-memory representation to the database."
+msgid ""
+"The non-inverse side is used to save the in-memory representation to the "
+"database."
msgstr "éžåå‘端用于把内å˜ä¸çš„表示ä¿å˜åˆ°æ•°æ®åº“ä¸ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can define a bidirectional one-to-many association by mapping a one-to-many association to the same table column(s) as a many-to-one association and declaring the many-valued end <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>."
-msgstr "è¦å»ºç«‹ä¸€ä¸ªä¸€å¯¹å¤šçš„åŒå‘å…³è”ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡æŠŠä¸€ä¸ªä¸€å¯¹å¤šå…³è”，作为一个多对一关è”æ˜ å°„åˆ°åˆ°åŒä¸€å¼ 表的å—段上，并且在\"多\"的那一端定义 <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"You can define a bidirectional one-to-many association by mapping a one-to-"
+"many association to the same table column(s) as a many-to-one association "
+"and declaring the many-valued end <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"è¦å»ºç«‹ä¸€ä¸ªä¸€å¯¹å¤šçš„åŒå‘å…³è”ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡æŠŠä¸€ä¸ªä¸€å¯¹å¤šå…³è”，作为一个多对一关è”æ˜ "
+"射到到åŒä¸€å¼ 表的å—段上，并且在\"多\"的那一端定义 <literal>inverse=\"true\"</"
+"literal>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Mapping one end of an association with <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> does not affect the operation of cascades as these are orthogonal concepts."
-msgstr "在“一â€è¿™ä¸€ç«¯å®šä¹‰ <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> ä¸ä¼šå½±å“级è”æ“作，二者是æ£äº¤çš„概念。"
+msgid ""
+"Mapping one end of an association with <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> "
+"does not affect the operation of cascades as these are orthogonal concepts."
+msgstr ""
+"在“一â€è¿™ä¸€ç«¯å®šä¹‰ <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> ä¸ä¼šå½±å“级è”æ“作，二者是"
+"æ£äº¤çš„概念。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -501,17 +915,35 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A bidirectional association where one end is represented as a <literal><list></literal> or <literal><map></literal>, requires special consideration. If there is a property of the child class that maps to the index column you can use <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> on the collection mapping:"
-msgstr "对于有一端是 <literal><list></literal> 或者 <literal><map></literal> çš„åŒå‘å…³è”，需è¦åŠ 以特别考虑。å‡è‹¥åç±»ä¸çš„ä¸€ä¸ªå±žæ€§æ˜ å°„åˆ°ç´¢å¼•å—段，没问题，我们ä»ç„¶å¯ä»¥åœ¨é›†åˆç±»æ˜ 射上使用 <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>： "
+msgid ""
+"A bidirectional association where one end is represented as a <literal><"
+"list></literal> or <literal><map></literal>, requires special "
+"consideration. If there is a property of the child class that maps to the "
+"index column you can use <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> on the "
+"collection mapping:"
+msgstr ""
+"对于有一端是 <literal><list></literal> 或者 <literal><map></"
+"literal> çš„åŒå‘å…³è”，需è¦åŠ 以特别考虑。å‡è‹¥åç±»ä¸çš„ä¸€ä¸ªå±žæ€§æ˜ å°„åˆ°ç´¢å¼•å—段，没"
+"问题，我们ä»ç„¶å¯ä»¥åœ¨é›†åˆç±»æ˜ 射上使用 <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If there is no such property on the child class, the association cannot be considered truly bidirectional. That is, there is information available at one end of the association that is not available at the other end. In this case, you cannot map the collection <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>. Instead, you could use the following mapping:"
-msgstr "但是，å‡è‹¥åç±»ä¸æ²¡æœ‰è¿™æ ·çš„属性å˜åœ¨ï¼Œæˆ‘们ä¸èƒ½è®¤ä¸ºè¿™ä¸ªå…³è”是真æ£çš„åŒå‘å…³è”（信æ¯ä¸å¯¹ç§°ï¼Œåœ¨å…³è”的一端有一些å¦å¤–一端没有的信æ¯ï¼‰ã€‚在这ç§æƒ…况下，我们ä¸èƒ½ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>。我们需è¦è¿™æ ·ç”¨ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"If there is no such property on the child class, the association cannot be "
+"considered truly bidirectional. That is, there is information available at "
+"one end of the association that is not available at the other end. In this "
+"case, you cannot map the collection <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>. "
+"Instead, you could use the following mapping:"
+msgstr ""
+"但是，å‡è‹¥åç±»ä¸æ²¡æœ‰è¿™æ ·çš„属性å˜åœ¨ï¼Œæˆ‘们ä¸èƒ½è®¤ä¸ºè¿™ä¸ªå…³è”是真æ£çš„åŒå‘å…³è”（信"
+"æ¯ä¸å¯¹ç§°ï¼Œåœ¨å…³è”的一端有一些å¦å¤–一端没有的信æ¯ï¼‰ã€‚在这ç§æƒ…况下，我们ä¸èƒ½ä½¿ç”¨ "
+"<literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>。我们需è¦è¿™æ ·ç”¨ï¼š "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "Note that in this mapping, the collection-valued end of the association is responsible for updates to the foreign key. <!-- TODO: Does this really result in some unnecessary update statements? -->"
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Note that in this mapping, the collection-valued end of the association is "
+"responsible for updates to the foreign key."
msgstr "注æ„åœ¨è¿™ä¸ªæ˜ å°„ä¸ï¼Œå…³è”ä¸é›†åˆç±»\"值\"一端负责æ¥æ›´æ–°å¤–键。 "
#. Tag: title
@@ -521,48 +953,95 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "There are three possible approaches to mapping a ternary association. One approach is to use a <literal>Map</literal> with an association as its index:"
-msgstr "有三ç§å¯èƒ½çš„途径æ¥æ˜ 射一个三é‡å…³è”。第一ç§æ˜¯ä½¿ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ª <literal>Map</literal>，把一个关è”作为其索引： "
+msgid ""
+"There are three possible approaches to mapping a ternary association. One "
+"approach is to use a <literal>Map</literal> with an association as its index:"
+msgstr ""
+"有三ç§å¯èƒ½çš„途径æ¥æ˜ 射一个三é‡å…³è”。第一ç§æ˜¯ä½¿ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ª <literal>Map</literal>，"
+"把一个关è”作为其索引： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A second approach is to remodel the association as an entity class. This is the most common approach."
-msgstr "第二ç§æ–¹æ³•æ˜¯ç®€å•çš„把关è”é‡æ–°å»ºæ¨¡ä¸ºä¸€ä¸ªå®žä½“类。这使我们最ç»å¸¸ä½¿ç”¨çš„方法。 "
+msgid ""
+"A second approach is to remodel the association as an entity class. This is "
+"the most common approach."
+msgstr ""
+"第二ç§æ–¹æ³•æ˜¯ç®€å•çš„把关è”é‡æ–°å»ºæ¨¡ä¸ºä¸€ä¸ªå®žä½“类。这使我们最ç»å¸¸ä½¿ç”¨çš„方法。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A final alternative is to use composite elements, which will be discussed later."
+msgid ""
+"A final alternative is to use composite elements, which will be discussed "
+"later."
msgstr "最åŽä¸€ç§é€‰æ‹©æ˜¯ä½¿ç”¨å¤åˆå…ƒç´ ，我们会在åŽé¢è®¨è®ºã€‚"
#. Tag: title
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Using an <idbag></literal>"
msgstr "<literal>使用 an <idbag></literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The majority of the many-to-many associations and collections of values shown previously all map to tables with composite keys, even though it has been have suggested that entities should have synthetic identifiers (surrogate keys). A pure association table does not seem to benefit much from a surrogate key, although a collection of composite values <emphasis>might</emphasis>. It is for this reason that Hibernate provides a feature that allows you to map many-to-many associations and collections of values to a table with a surrogate key."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ å®Œå…¨ä¿¡å¥‰æˆ‘ä»¬å¯¹äºŽâ€œè”åˆä¸»é”®ï¼ˆcomposite keys）是个å东西â€ï¼Œå’Œâ€œå®žä½“åº”è¯¥ä½¿ç”¨ï¼ˆæ— æœºçš„ï¼‰è‡ªå·±ç”Ÿæˆçš„ä»£ç”¨æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼ˆsurrogate keys）â€çš„è§‚ç‚¹ï¼Œä¹Ÿè®¸ä½ ä¼šæ„Ÿåˆ°æœ‰ä¸€äº›å¥‡æ€ªï¼Œæˆ‘ä»¬ç›®å‰ä¸ºæ¢å±•ç¤ºçš„多对多关è”和值集åˆéƒ½æ˜¯æ˜ å°„æˆä¸ºå¸¦æœ‰è”åˆä¸»é”®çš„表的ï¼çŽ°åœ¨ï¼Œè¿™ä¸€ç‚¹éžå¸¸å€¼å¾—争辩；看上去一个å•çº¯çš„å…³è”表并ä¸èƒ½ä»Žä»£ç”¨æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ä¸èŽ·å¾—什么好处（虽然使用组åˆå€¼çš„集åˆ<emphasis>å¯èƒ½</emphasis>会获得一点好处）。ä¸è¿‡ï¼ŒHibernate æä¾›äº†ä¸€ä¸ªï¼ˆä¸€ç‚¹ç‚¹è¯•éªŒæ€§è´¨çš„ï¼‰åŠŸèƒ½ï¼Œè®©ä½ æŠŠå¤šå¯¹å¤šå…³è”和值集åˆåº”å¾—åˆ°ä¸€ä¸ªä½¿ç”¨ä»£ç”¨æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦çš„è¡¨åŽ»ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The majority of the many-to-many associations and collections of values "
+"shown previously all map to tables with composite keys, even though it has "
+"been have suggested that entities should have synthetic identifiers "
+"(surrogate keys). A pure association table does not seem to benefit much "
+"from a surrogate key, although a collection of composite values "
+"<emphasis>might</emphasis>. It is for this reason that Hibernate provides a "
+"feature that allows you to map many-to-many associations and collections of "
+"values to a table with a surrogate key."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ å®Œå…¨ä¿¡å¥‰æˆ‘ä»¬å¯¹äºŽâ€œè”åˆä¸»é”®ï¼ˆcomposite keys）是个å东西â€ï¼Œå’Œâ€œå®žä½“应该使用"
+"ï¼ˆæ— æœºçš„ï¼‰è‡ªå·±ç”Ÿæˆçš„ä»£ç”¨æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼ˆsurrogate keys）â€çš„è§‚ç‚¹ï¼Œä¹Ÿè®¸ä½ ä¼šæ„Ÿåˆ°æœ‰ä¸€äº›å¥‡"
+"怪，我们目å‰ä¸ºæ¢å±•ç¤ºçš„多对多关è”和值集åˆéƒ½æ˜¯æ˜ å°„æˆä¸ºå¸¦æœ‰è”åˆä¸»é”®çš„表的ï¼çŽ°"
+"在，这一点éžå¸¸å€¼å¾—争辩；看上去一个å•çº¯çš„å…³è”表并ä¸èƒ½ä»Žä»£ç”¨æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ä¸èŽ·å¾—什么好"
+"处（虽然使用组åˆå€¼çš„集åˆ<emphasis>å¯èƒ½</emphasis>会获得一点好处）。ä¸è¿‡ï¼Œ"
+"Hibernate æä¾›äº†ä¸€ä¸ªï¼ˆä¸€ç‚¹ç‚¹è¯•éªŒæ€§è´¨çš„ï¼‰åŠŸèƒ½ï¼Œè®©ä½ æŠŠå¤šå¯¹å¤šå…³è”和值集åˆåº”得到"
+"ä¸€ä¸ªä½¿ç”¨ä»£ç”¨æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦çš„è¡¨åŽ»ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal><idbag></literal> element lets you map a <literal>List</literal> (or <literal>Collection</literal>) with bag semantics. For example:"
-msgstr "<literal><idbag></literal> å±žæ€§è®©ä½ ä½¿ç”¨ bag è¯ä¹‰æ¥æ˜ 射一个 <literal>List</literal> （或 <literal>Collection</literal>）。 "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal><idbag></literal> element lets you map a <literal>List</"
+"literal> (or <literal>Collection</literal>) with bag semantics. For example:"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal><idbag></literal> å±žæ€§è®©ä½ ä½¿ç”¨ bag è¯ä¹‰æ¥æ˜ 射一个 "
+"<literal>List</literal> （或 <literal>Collection</literal>）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An <literal><idbag></literal> has a synthetic id generator, just like an entity class. A different surrogate key is assigned to each collection row. Hibernate does not, however, provide any mechanism for discovering the surrogate key value of a particular row."
-msgstr "ä½ å¯ä»¥ç†è§£ï¼Œ<literal><idbag></literal> 人工的 id 生æˆå™¨ï¼Œå°±å¥½åƒæ˜¯å®žä½“ç±»ä¸€æ ·ï¼é›†åˆçš„æ¯ä¸€è¡Œéƒ½æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªä¸åŒçš„äººé€ å…³é”®å—。但是，Hibernate 没有æ供任何机制æ¥è®©ä½ å–å¾—æŸä¸ªç‰¹å®šè¡Œçš„äººé€ å…³é”®å—。 "
+msgid ""
+"An <literal><idbag></literal> has a synthetic id generator, just like "
+"an entity class. A different surrogate key is assigned to each collection "
+"row. Hibernate does not, however, provide any mechanism for discovering the "
+"surrogate key value of a particular row."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ å¯ä»¥ç†è§£ï¼Œ<literal><idbag></literal> 人工的 id 生æˆå™¨ï¼Œå°±å¥½åƒæ˜¯å®žä½“ç±»"
+"ä¸€æ ·ï¼é›†åˆçš„æ¯ä¸€è¡Œéƒ½æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªä¸åŒçš„äººé€ å…³é”®å—。但是，Hibernate 没有æ供任何机制"
+"æ¥è®©ä½ å–å¾—æŸä¸ªç‰¹å®šè¡Œçš„äººé€ å…³é”®å—。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The update performance of an <literal><idbag></literal> supersedes a regular <literal><bag></literal>. Hibernate can locate individual rows efficiently and update or delete them individually, similar to a list, map or set."
-msgstr "æ³¨æ„ <literal><idbag></literal> 的更新性能è¦æ¯”普通的 <literal><bag></literal> 高得多ï¼Hibernate å¯ä»¥æœ‰æ•ˆçš„定ä½åˆ°ä¸åŒçš„è¡Œï¼Œåˆ†åˆ«è¿›è¡Œæ›´æ–°æˆ–åˆ é™¤å·¥ä½œï¼Œå°±å¦‚åŒå¤„ç†ä¸€ä¸ª list，map 或者 set ä¸€æ ·ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The update performance of an <literal><idbag></literal> supersedes a "
+"regular <literal><bag></literal>. Hibernate can locate individual rows "
+"efficiently and update or delete them individually, similar to a list, map "
+"or set."
+msgstr ""
+"æ³¨æ„ <literal><idbag></literal> 的更新性能è¦æ¯”普通的 <literal><"
+"bag></literal> 高得多ï¼Hibernate å¯ä»¥æœ‰æ•ˆçš„定ä½åˆ°ä¸åŒçš„行，分别进行更新或"
+"åˆ é™¤å·¥ä½œï¼Œå°±å¦‚åŒå¤„ç†ä¸€ä¸ª list，map 或者 set ä¸€æ ·ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In the current implementation, the <literal>native</literal> identifier generation strategy is not supported for <literal><idbag></literal> collection identifiers."
-msgstr "在目å‰çš„实现ä¸ï¼Œè¿˜ä¸æ”¯æŒä½¿ç”¨ <literal>identity</literal> æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç”Ÿæˆå™¨ç–ç•¥æ¥ç”Ÿæˆ <literal><idbag></literal> 集åˆçš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"In the current implementation, the <literal>native</literal> identifier "
+"generation strategy is not supported for <literal><idbag></literal> "
+"collection identifiers."
+msgstr ""
+"在目å‰çš„实现ä¸ï¼Œè¿˜ä¸æ”¯æŒä½¿ç”¨ <literal>identity</literal> æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç”Ÿæˆå™¨ç–ç•¥æ¥ç”Ÿ"
+"æˆ <literal><idbag></literal> 集åˆçš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -576,13 +1055,18 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The following class has a collection of <literal>Child</literal> instances:"
+msgid ""
+"The following class has a collection of <literal>Child</literal> instances:"
msgstr "下é¢çš„代ç 是用æ¥æ·»åŠ 一个新的 <literal>Child</literal>："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If each child has, at most, one parent, the most natural mapping is a one-to-many association:"
-msgstr "这个类有一个 <literal>Child</literal> 的实例集åˆã€‚如果æ¯ä¸€ä¸ªåå®žä¾‹è‡³å¤šæœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªçˆ¶å®žä¾‹ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆæœ€è‡ªç„¶çš„æ˜ å°„æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ª one-to-many çš„å…³è”关系： "
+msgid ""
+"If each child has, at most, one parent, the most natural mapping is a one-to-"
+"many association:"
+msgstr ""
+"这个类有一个 <literal>Child</literal> 的实例集åˆã€‚如果æ¯ä¸€ä¸ªå实例至多有一个"
+"çˆ¶å®žä¾‹ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆæœ€è‡ªç„¶çš„æ˜ å°„æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ª one-to-many çš„å…³è”关系： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -591,8 +1075,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If the parent is <emphasis>required</emphasis>, use a bidirectional one-to-many association:"
-msgstr "如果父亲是<emphasis>å¿…é¡»</emphasis>的，那么就å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨åŒå‘ one-to-many çš„å…³è”了："
+msgid ""
+"If the parent is <emphasis>required</emphasis>, use a bidirectional one-to-"
+"many association:"
+msgstr ""
+"如果父亲是<emphasis>å¿…é¡»</emphasis>的，那么就å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨åŒå‘ one-to-many çš„å…³è”"
+"了："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -601,13 +1089,22 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Alternatively, if this association must be unidirectional you can declare the <literal>NOT NULL</literal> constraint on the <literal><key></literal> mapping:"
-msgstr "å¦å¤–ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ ç»å¯¹åšæŒè¿™ä¸ªå…³è”应该是å•å‘çš„ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥å¯¹ <literal><key></literal> æ˜ å°„å£°æ˜Ž <literal>NOT NULL</literal> 约æŸï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"Alternatively, if this association must be unidirectional you can declare "
+"the <literal>NOT NULL</literal> constraint on the <literal><key></"
+"literal> mapping:"
+msgstr ""
+"å¦å¤–ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ ç»å¯¹åšæŒè¿™ä¸ªå…³è”应该是å•å‘çš„ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥å¯¹ <literal><key></"
+"literal> æ˜ å°„å£°æ˜Ž <literal>NOT NULL</literal> 约æŸï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "On the other hand, if a child has multiple parents, a many-to-many association is appropriate:"
-msgstr "å¦å¤–一方é¢ï¼Œå¦‚果一个å实例å¯èƒ½æœ‰å¤šä¸ªçˆ¶å®žä¾‹ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆå°±åº”该使用 many-to-many å…³è”： "
+msgid ""
+"On the other hand, if a child has multiple parents, a many-to-many "
+"association is appropriate:"
+msgstr ""
+"å¦å¤–一方é¢ï¼Œå¦‚果一个å实例å¯èƒ½æœ‰å¤šä¸ªçˆ¶å®žä¾‹ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆå°±åº”该使用 many-to-many å…³"
+"è”： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -615,9 +1112,13 @@
msgstr "表定义："
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "For more examples and a complete explanation of a parent/child relationship mapping, see <xref linkend=\"example-parentchild\" /> for more information."
-msgstr "更多的例å，以åŠä¸€ä¸ªå®Œæ•´çš„父/åå…³ç³»æ˜ å°„çš„æŽ’ç»ƒï¼Œè¯·å‚阅 <xref linkend=\"example-parentchild\"/>。 "
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"For more examples and a complete explanation of a parent/child relationship "
+"mapping, see <xref linkend=\"example-parentchild\" /> for more information."
+msgstr ""
+"更多的例å，以åŠä¸€ä¸ªå®Œæ•´çš„父/åå…³ç³»æ˜ å°„çš„æŽ’ç»ƒï¼Œè¯·å‚阅 <xref linkend="
+"\"example-parentchild\"/>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -644,6 +1145,7 @@
#~ " public String getSerialNumber() { return serialNumber; }\n"
#~ " void setSerialNumber(String sn) { serialNumber = sn; }\n"
#~ "}]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Cat cat = new DomesticCat();\n"
#~ "Cat kitten = new DomesticCat();\n"
@@ -664,6 +1166,7 @@
#~ "session.persist(cat);\n"
#~ "kittens = cat.getKittens(); // Okay, kittens collection is a Set\n"
#~ "(HashSet) cat.getKittens(); // Error!]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Product\">\n"
#~ " <id name=\"serialNumber\" column=\"productSerialNumber\"/>\n"
@@ -680,6 +1183,7 @@
#~ " <one-to-many class=\"Part\"/>\n"
#~ " </set>\n"
#~ "</class>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<map\n"
#~ " name=\"propertyName\"\n"
@@ -730,12 +1234,15 @@
#~ " <map-key .... />\n"
#~ " <element .... />\n"
#~ "</map>]]>"
+
#~ msgid "<![CDATA[<key column=\"productSerialNumber\" not-null=\"true\"/>]]>"
#~ msgstr "<![CDATA[<key column=\"productSerialNumber\" not-null=\"true\"/>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<key column=\"productSerialNumber\" on-delete=\"cascade\"/>]]>"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<key column=\"productSerialNumber\" on-delete=\"cascade\"/>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<programlistingco> <areaspec> <area id=\"index1\" coords=\"2 45\"/> <area "
#~ "id=\"index2\" coords=\"3 45\"/> </areaspec> <programlisting><![CDATA"
@@ -818,6 +1325,7 @@
#~ "</para> </callout> <callout arearefs=\"indexmanytomany3\"> <para> "
#~ "<literal>class</literal> (required): the entity class used as the map "
#~ "key. </para> </callout> </calloutlist> </programlistingco>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<programlistingco> <areaspec> <area id=\"element1b\" coords=\"2 50\"/> "
#~ "<area id=\"element2b\" coords=\"3 50\"/> <area id=\"element3b\" coords="
@@ -952,6 +1460,7 @@
#~ "name of a property of the associated class that is joined to this foreign "
#~ "key. If not specified, the primary key of the associated class is used. </"
#~ "para> </callout> </calloutlist> </programlistingco>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<set name=\"names\" table=\"person_names\">\n"
#~ " <key column=\"person_id\"/>\n"
@@ -962,6 +1471,7 @@
#~ " <key column=\"person_id\"/>\n"
#~ " <element column=\"person_name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
#~ "</set>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<bag name=\"sizes\" \n"
#~ " table=\"item_sizes\" \n"
@@ -976,6 +1486,7 @@
#~ " <key column=\"item_id\"/>\n"
#~ " <element column=\"size\" type=\"integer\"/>\n"
#~ "</bag>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<array name=\"addresses\" \n"
#~ " table=\"PersonAddress\" \n"
@@ -992,6 +1503,7 @@
#~ " <list-index column=\"sortOrder\"/>\n"
#~ " <many-to-many column=\"addressId\" class=\"Address\"/>\n"
#~ "</array>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<map name=\"holidays\" \n"
#~ " table=\"holidays\" \n"
@@ -1010,6 +1522,7 @@
#~ " <map-key column=\"hol_name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
#~ " <element column=\"hol_date\" type=\"date\"/>\n"
#~ "</map>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<list name=\"carComponents\" \n"
#~ " table=\"CarComponents\">\n"
@@ -1032,6 +1545,7 @@
#~ " <property name=\"serialNumber\" column=\"serialNum\"/>\n"
#~ " </composite-element>\n"
#~ "</list>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<one-to-many \n"
#~ " class=\"ClassName\"\n"
@@ -1048,6 +1562,7 @@
#~ " node=\"element-name\"\n"
#~ " embed-xml=\"true|false\"\n"
#~ " />]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<map name=\"parts\"\n"
#~ " cascade=\"all\">\n"
@@ -1062,6 +1577,7 @@
#~ " <map-key formula=\"partName\"/>\n"
#~ " <one-to-many class=\"Part\"/>\n"
#~ "</map>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<set name=\"aliases\" \n"
#~ " table=\"person_aliases\" \n"
@@ -1088,6 +1604,7 @@
#~ " <map-key column=\"hol_name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
#~ " <element column=\"hol_date\" type=\"date\"/>\n"
#~ "</map>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<set name=\"aliases\" table=\"person_aliases\" order-by=\"lower"
#~ "(name) asc\">\n"
@@ -1112,12 +1629,14 @@
#~ " <map-key column=\"hol_name\" type=\"string\"/>\n"
#~ " <element column=\"hol_date type=\"date\"/>\n"
#~ "</map>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[sortedUsers = s.createFilter( group.getUsers(), \"order by this."
#~ "name\" ).list();]]>"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<![CDATA[sortedUsers = s.createFilter( group.getUsers(), \"order by this."
#~ "name\" ).list();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Category\">\n"
#~ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"CATEGORY_ID\"/>\n"
@@ -1158,6 +1677,7 @@
#~ " <many-to-many class=\"Category\" column=\"CATEGORY_ID\"/>\n"
#~ " </bag>\n"
#~ "</class>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[\n"
#~ "category.getItems().add(item); // The category now \"knows\" "
@@ -1180,6 +1700,7 @@
#~ "saved!\n"
#~ "session.persist(category); // The relationship will be "
#~ "saved]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Parent\">\n"
#~ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
@@ -1216,6 +1737,7 @@
#~ " column=\"parent_id\"\n"
#~ " not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
#~ "</class>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Parent\">\n"
#~ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
@@ -1260,6 +1782,7 @@
#~ " column=\"parent_id\"\n"
#~ " not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
#~ "</class>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Parent\">\n"
#~ " <id name=\"id\" column=\"parent_id\"/>\n"
@@ -1306,6 +1829,7 @@
#~ " update=\"false\"\n"
#~ " not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
#~ "</class>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<map name=\"contracts\">\n"
#~ " <key column=\"employer_id\" not-null=\"true\"/>\n"
@@ -1318,6 +1842,7 @@
#~ " <map-key-many-to-many column=\"employee_id\" class=\"Employee\"/>\n"
#~ " <one-to-many class=\"Contract\"/>\n"
#~ "</map>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<map name=\"connections\">\n"
#~ " <key column=\"incoming_node_id\"/>\n"
@@ -1330,6 +1855,7 @@
#~ " <map-key-many-to-many column=\"outgoing_node_id\" class=\"Node\"/>\n"
#~ " <many-to-many column=\"connection_id\" class=\"Connection\"/>\n"
#~ "</map>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<idbag name=\"lovers\" table=\"LOVERS\">\n"
#~ " <collection-id column=\"ID\" type=\"long\">\n"
@@ -1346,6 +1872,7 @@
#~ " <key column=\"PERSON1\"/>\n"
#~ " <many-to-many column=\"PERSON2\" class=\"Person\" fetch=\"join\"/>\n"
#~ "</idbag>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[package eg;\n"
#~ "import java.util.Set;\n"
@@ -1380,6 +1907,7 @@
#~ " ....\n"
#~ " ....\n"
#~ "}]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
#~ "\n"
@@ -1422,6 +1950,7 @@
#~ " </class>\n"
#~ "\n"
#~ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[create table parent ( id bigint not null primary key )\n"
#~ "create table child ( id bigint not null primary key, name varchar(255), "
@@ -1432,6 +1961,7 @@
#~ "create table child ( id bigint not null primary key, name varchar(255), "
#~ "parent_id bigint )\n"
#~ "alter table child add constraint childfk0 (parent_id) references parent]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
#~ "\n"
@@ -1478,6 +2008,7 @@
#~ " </class>\n"
#~ "\n"
#~ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[create table parent ( id bigint not null primary key )\n"
#~ "create table child ( id bigint not null\n"
@@ -1492,6 +2023,7 @@
#~ " name varchar(255),\n"
#~ " parent_id bigint not null )\n"
#~ "alter table child add constraint childfk0 (parent_id) references parent]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
#~ "\n"
@@ -1534,6 +2066,7 @@
#~ " </class>\n"
#~ "\n"
#~ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping>\n"
#~ "\n"
@@ -1576,6 +2109,7 @@
#~ " </class>\n"
#~ "\n"
#~ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[create table parent ( id bigint not null primary key )\n"
#~ "create table child ( id bigint not null primary key, name varchar(255) )\n"
@@ -1596,4 +2130,3 @@
#~ "parent\n"
#~ "alter table childset add constraint childsetfk1 (child_id) references "
#~ "child]]>"
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/component_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/component_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/component_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-11 10:36+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -21,8 +21,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The notion of a <emphasis>component</emphasis> is re-used in several different contexts and purposes throughout Hibernate."
-msgstr "<emphasis>组件（Component）</emphasis>这个概念在 Hibernate ä¸å‡ 处ä¸åŒçš„地方为了ä¸åŒçš„目的被é‡å¤ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"The notion of a <emphasis>component</emphasis> is re-used in several "
+"different contexts and purposes throughout Hibernate."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>组件（Component）</emphasis>这个概念在 Hibernate ä¸å‡ 处ä¸åŒçš„地方为"
+"了ä¸åŒçš„目的被é‡å¤ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -31,13 +35,29 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A component is a contained object that is persisted as a value type and not an entity reference. The term \"component\" refers to the object-oriented notion of composition and not to architecture-level components. For example, you can model a person like this:"
-msgstr "组件（Component）是一个被包å«çš„对象，在æŒä¹…化的过程ä¸ï¼Œå®ƒè¢«å½“作值类型，而并éžä¸€ä¸ªå®žä½“的引用。在这篇文档ä¸ï¼Œç»„件这一术è¯æŒ‡çš„是é¢å‘对象的åˆæˆæ¦‚念（而并ä¸æ˜¯ç³»ç»Ÿæž„架层次上的组件的概念）。举个例åï¼Œä½ å¯¹äººï¼ˆPerson）这个概念å¯ä»¥åƒä¸‹é¢è¿™æ ·æ¥å»ºæ¨¡ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"A component is a contained object that is persisted as a value type and not "
+"an entity reference. The term \"component\" refers to the object-oriented "
+"notion of composition and not to architecture-level components. For example, "
+"you can model a person like this:"
+msgstr ""
+"组件（Component）是一个被包å«çš„对象，在æŒä¹…化的过程ä¸ï¼Œå®ƒè¢«å½“作值类型，而并éž"
+"一个实体的引用。在这篇文档ä¸ï¼Œç»„件这一术è¯æŒ‡çš„是é¢å‘对象的åˆæˆæ¦‚念（而并ä¸æ˜¯"
+"系统构架层次上的组件的概念）。举个例åï¼Œä½ å¯¹äººï¼ˆPerson）这个概念å¯ä»¥åƒä¸‹é¢è¿™"
+"æ ·æ¥å»ºæ¨¡ï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Now <literal>Name</literal> can be persisted as a component of <literal>Person</literal>. <literal>Name</literal> defines getter and setter methods for its persistent properties, but it does not need to declare any interfaces or identifier properties."
-msgstr "在æŒä¹…化的过程ä¸ï¼Œ<literal>姓å（Name）</literal>å¯ä»¥ä½œä¸º<literal>人（Person）</literal>的一个组件。需è¦æ³¨æ„çš„æ˜¯ï¼šä½ åº”è¯¥ä¸º<literal>姓å</literal>çš„æŒä¹…化属性定义 getter å’Œ setter æ–¹æ³•ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯ä½ ä¸éœ€è¦å®žçŽ°ä»»ä½•çš„接å£æˆ–ç”³æ˜Žæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å—段。 "
+msgid ""
+"Now <literal>Name</literal> can be persisted as a component of "
+"<literal>Person</literal>. <literal>Name</literal> defines getter and setter "
+"methods for its persistent properties, but it does not need to declare any "
+"interfaces or identifier properties."
+msgstr ""
+"在æŒä¹…化的过程ä¸ï¼Œ<literal>姓å（Name）</literal>å¯ä»¥ä½œä¸º<literal>人"
+"（Person）</literal>的一个组件。需è¦æ³¨æ„çš„æ˜¯ï¼šä½ åº”è¯¥ä¸º<literal>姓å</literal>"
+"çš„æŒä¹…化属性定义 getter å’Œ setter æ–¹æ³•ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯ä½ ä¸éœ€è¦å®žçŽ°ä»»ä½•çš„接å£æˆ–ç”³æ˜Žæ ‡è¯†"
+"符å—段。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -46,23 +66,54 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The person table would have the columns <literal>pid</literal>, <literal>birthday</literal>, <literal>initial</literal>, <literal>first</literal> and <literal>last</literal>."
-msgstr "人员（Person）表ä¸å°†åŒ…括 <literal>pid</literal>，<literal>birthday</literal>，<literal>initial</literal>，<literal>first</literal>å’Œ <literal>last</literal> ç‰å—段。"
+msgid ""
+"The person table would have the columns <literal>pid</literal>, "
+"<literal>birthday</literal>, <literal>initial</literal>, <literal>first</"
+"literal> and <literal>last</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"人员（Person）表ä¸å°†åŒ…括 <literal>pid</literal>，<literal>birthday</"
+"literal>，<literal>initial</literal>，<literal>first</literal>和 "
+"<literal>last</literal> ç‰å—段。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Like value types, components do not support shared references. In other words, two persons could have the same name, but the two person objects would contain two independent name objects that were only \"the same\" by value. The null value semantics of a component are <emphasis>ad hoc</emphasis>. When reloading the containing object, Hibernate will assume that if all component columns are null, then the entire component is null. This is suitable for most purposes."
-msgstr "å°±åƒæ‰€æœ‰çš„å€¼ç±»åž‹ä¸€æ ·ï¼Œç»„ä»¶ä¸æ”¯æŒå…±äº«å¼•ç”¨ã€‚æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œä¸¤ä¸ªäººå¯èƒ½é‡å，但是两个 Person 对象应该包å«ä¸¤ä¸ªç‹¬ç«‹çš„ Name 对象，åªä¸è¿‡è¿™ä¸¤ä¸ª Name 对象具有“åŒæ ·â€çš„值。组件的值å¯ä»¥ä¸ºç©ºï¼Œå…¶å®šä¹‰å¦‚下。 æ¯å½“ Hibernate é‡æ–°åŠ 载一个包å«ç»„件的对象，如果该组件的所有å—段为空，Hibernate å°†å‡å®šæ•´ä¸ªç»„ä»¶ä¸ºç©ºã€‚åœ¨å¤§å¤šæ•°æƒ…å†µä¸‹ï¼Œè¿™æ ·å‡å®šåº”该是没有问题的。"
+msgid ""
+"Like value types, components do not support shared references. In other "
+"words, two persons could have the same name, but the two person objects "
+"would contain two independent name objects that were only \"the same\" by "
+"value. The null value semantics of a component are <emphasis>ad hoc</"
+"emphasis>. When reloading the containing object, Hibernate will assume that "
+"if all component columns are null, then the entire component is null. This "
+"is suitable for most purposes."
+msgstr ""
+"å°±åƒæ‰€æœ‰çš„å€¼ç±»åž‹ä¸€æ ·ï¼Œç»„ä»¶ä¸æ”¯æŒå…±äº«å¼•ç”¨ã€‚æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œä¸¤ä¸ªäººå¯èƒ½é‡å，但是两个 "
+"Person 对象应该包å«ä¸¤ä¸ªç‹¬ç«‹çš„ Name 对象，åªä¸è¿‡è¿™ä¸¤ä¸ª Name 对象具有“åŒæ ·â€çš„"
+"值。组件的值å¯ä»¥ä¸ºç©ºï¼Œå…¶å®šä¹‰å¦‚下。 æ¯å½“ Hibernate é‡æ–°åŠ 载一个包å«ç»„件的对"
+"象，如果该组件的所有å—段为空，Hibernate å°†å‡å®šæ•´ä¸ªç»„件为空。在大多数情况下，"
+"è¿™æ ·å‡å®šåº”该是没有问题的。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The properties of a component can be of any Hibernate type (collections, many-to-one associations, other components, etc). Nested components should <emphasis>not</emphasis> be considered an exotic usage. Hibernate is intended to support a fine-grained object model."
-msgstr "组件的属性å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ä»»æ„ä¸€ç§ Hibernate 类型（包括集åˆï¼Œå¤šå¯¹å¤šå…³è”，以åŠå…¶å®ƒç»„件ç‰ç‰ï¼‰ã€‚嵌套组件ä¸åº”该被当作一ç§ç‰¹æ®Šçš„应用（Nested components should not be considered an exotic usage）。Hibernate 倾å‘于支æŒç»†é¢—粒度的（fine-grained）对象模型。"
+msgid ""
+"The properties of a component can be of any Hibernate type (collections, "
+"many-to-one associations, other components, etc). Nested components should "
+"<emphasis>not</emphasis> be considered an exotic usage. Hibernate is "
+"intended to support a fine-grained object model."
+msgstr ""
+"组件的属性å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ä»»æ„ä¸€ç§ Hibernate 类型（包括集åˆï¼Œå¤šå¯¹å¤šå…³è”，以åŠå…¶å®ƒç»„件ç‰"
+"ç‰ï¼‰ã€‚嵌套组件ä¸åº”该被当作一ç§ç‰¹æ®Šçš„应用（Nested components should not be "
+"considered an exotic usage）。Hibernate 倾å‘于支æŒç»†é¢—粒度的（fine-grained）"
+"对象模型。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal><component></literal> element allows a <literal><parent></literal> subelement that maps a property of the component class as a reference back to the containing entity."
-msgstr "<literal><component></literal> å…ƒç´ å…è®¸åŠ å…¥ä¸€ä¸ª <literal><parent></literal> åå…ƒç´ ï¼Œåœ¨ç»„ä»¶ç±»å†…éƒ¨å°±å¯ä»¥æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªæŒ‡å‘其容器的实体的åå‘引用。"
+msgid ""
+"The <literal><component></literal> element allows a <literal><"
+"parent></literal> subelement that maps a property of the component class "
+"as a reference back to the containing entity."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal><component></literal> å…ƒç´ å…è®¸åŠ å…¥ä¸€ä¸ª <literal><parent>"
+"</literal> åå…ƒç´ ï¼Œåœ¨ç»„ä»¶ç±»å†…éƒ¨å°±å¯ä»¥æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªæŒ‡å‘其容器的实体的åå‘引用。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -71,33 +122,93 @@
#. Tag: para
#, fuzzy, no-c-format
-msgid "Collections of components are supported (e.g. an array of type <literal>Name</literal>). Declare your component collection by replacing the <literal><element></literal> tag with a <literal><composite-element></literal> tag:"
-msgstr "Hibernate 支æŒç»„件的集åˆï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚ï¼šä¸€ä¸ªå…ƒç´ æ˜¯å§“å（Name）这ç§ç±»åž‹çš„æ•°ç»„ï¼‰ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal><composite-element></literal> æ ‡ç¾æ›¿ä»£ <literal><element></literal> æ ‡ç¾æ¥å®šä¹‰ä½ 的组件集åˆã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Collections of components are supported (e.g. an array of type "
+"<literal>Name</literal>). Declare your component collection by replacing the "
+"<literal><element></literal> tag with a <literal><composite-"
+"element></literal> tag:"
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 支æŒç»„件的集åˆï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚ï¼šä¸€ä¸ªå…ƒç´ æ˜¯å§“å（Name）这ç§ç±»åž‹çš„æ•°ç»„ï¼‰ã€‚ä½ å¯"
+"以使用 <literal><composite-element></literal> æ ‡ç¾æ›¿ä»£ <literal><"
+"element></literal> æ ‡ç¾æ¥å®šä¹‰ä½ 的组件集åˆã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you define a <literal>Set</literal> of composite elements, it is important to implement <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</literal> correctly."
-msgstr "注æ„ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ å®šä¹‰çš„ Set 包å«ç»„åˆå…ƒç´ （composite-element），æ£ç¡®åœ°å®žçŽ° <literal>equals()</literal> å’Œ <literal>hashCode()</literal> 是éžå¸¸é‡è¦çš„。 "
+msgid ""
+"If you define a <literal>Set</literal> of composite elements, it is "
+"important to implement <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</"
+"literal> correctly."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ å®šä¹‰çš„ Set 包å«ç»„åˆå…ƒç´ （composite-element），æ£ç¡®åœ°å®žçŽ° "
+"<literal>equals()</literal> å’Œ <literal>hashCode()</literal> 是éžå¸¸é‡è¦çš„。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Composite elements can contain components but not collections. If your composite element contains components, use the <literal><nested-composite-element></literal> tag. This case is a collection of components which themselves have components. You may want to consider if a one-to-many association is more appropriate. Remodel the composite element as an entity, but be aware that even though the Java model is the same, the relational model and persistence semantics are still slightly different."
-msgstr "组åˆå…ƒç´ å¯ä»¥åŒ…å«ç»„件，但是ä¸èƒ½åŒ…å«é›†åˆã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ çš„ç»„åˆå…ƒç´ 自身包å«ç»„ä»¶ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»ä½¿ç”¨ <literal><nested-composite-element></literal> æ ‡ç¾ã€‚这是一个相当特殊的案例 — 在一个组件的集åˆé‡Œï¼Œé‚£äº›ç»„件本身åˆå¯ä»¥åŒ…å«å…¶ä»–çš„ç»„ä»¶ã€‚è¿™ä¸ªæ—¶å€™ä½ å°±åº”è¯¥è€ƒè™‘ä¸€ä¸‹ä½¿ç”¨ one-to-many å…³è”是å¦ä¼šæ›´æ°å½“。å°è¯•å¯¹è¿™ä¸ªç»„åˆå…ƒç´ é‡æ–°å»ºæ¨¡ä¸ºä¸€ä¸ªå®žä½“ — 但是需è¦æ³¨æ„的是，虽然 Java 模型和é‡æ–°å»ºæ¨¡å‰æ˜¯ä¸€æ ·çš„，关系模型和æŒä¹…性è¯ä¹‰ä¼šæœ‰ç»†å¾®çš„å˜åŒ–。 "
+msgid ""
+"Composite elements can contain components but not collections. If your "
+"composite element contains components, use the <literal><nested-composite-"
+"element></literal> tag. This case is a collection of components which "
+"themselves have components. You may want to consider if a one-to-many "
+"association is more appropriate. Remodel the composite element as an entity, "
+"but be aware that even though the Java model is the same, the relational "
+"model and persistence semantics are still slightly different."
+msgstr ""
+"组åˆå…ƒç´ å¯ä»¥åŒ…å«ç»„件，但是ä¸èƒ½åŒ…å«é›†åˆã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ çš„ç»„åˆå…ƒç´ 自身包å«ç»„ä»¶ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»"
+"使用 <literal><nested-composite-element></literal> æ ‡ç¾ã€‚这是一个相当特"
+"殊的案例 — 在一个组件的集åˆé‡Œï¼Œé‚£äº›ç»„件本身åˆå¯ä»¥åŒ…å«å…¶ä»–çš„ç»„ä»¶ã€‚è¿™ä¸ªæ—¶å€™ä½ å°±"
+"应该考虑一下使用 one-to-many å…³è”是å¦ä¼šæ›´æ°å½“。å°è¯•å¯¹è¿™ä¸ªç»„åˆå…ƒç´ é‡æ–°å»ºæ¨¡ä¸ºä¸€"
+"个实体 — 但是需è¦æ³¨æ„的是，虽然 Java 模型和é‡æ–°å»ºæ¨¡å‰æ˜¯ä¸€æ ·çš„，关系模型和æŒä¹…"
+"性è¯ä¹‰ä¼šæœ‰ç»†å¾®çš„å˜åŒ–。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A composite element mapping does not support null-able properties if you are using a <literal><set></literal>. There is no separate primary key column in the composite element table. Hibernate uses each column's value to identify a record when deleting objects, which is not possible with null values. You have to either use only not-null properties in a composite-element or choose a <literal><list></literal>, <literal><map></literal>, <literal><bag></literal> or <literal><idbag></literal>."
-msgstr "请注æ„å¦‚æžœä½ ä½¿ç”¨ <literal><set></literal> æ ‡ç¾ï¼Œä¸€ä¸ªç»„åˆå…ƒç´ çš„æ˜ å°„ä¸æ”¯æŒå¯èƒ½ä¸ºç©ºçš„属性. å½“åˆ é™¤å¯¹è±¡æ—¶ï¼ŒHibernate 必须使用æ¯ä¸€ä¸ªå—段的值æ¥ç¡®å®šä¸€æ¡è®°å½•ï¼ˆåœ¨ç»„åˆå…ƒç´ 表ä¸ï¼Œæ²¡æœ‰å•ç‹¬çš„关键å—段），如果有为 null çš„å—æ®µï¼Œè¿™æ ·åšå°±ä¸å¯èƒ½äº†ã€‚ä½ å¿…é¡»ä½œå‡ºä¸€ä¸ªé€‰æ‹©ï¼Œè¦ä¹ˆåœ¨ç»„åˆå…ƒç´ ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ä¸èƒ½ä¸ºç©ºçš„属性，è¦ä¹ˆé€‰æ‹©ä½¿ç”¨ <literal><list></literal>，<literal><map></literal>，<literal><bag></literal> 或者 <literal><idbag></literal> 而ä¸æ˜¯ <literal><set></literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"A composite element mapping does not support null-able properties if you are "
+"using a <literal><set></literal>. There is no separate primary key "
+"column in the composite element table. Hibernate uses each column's value to "
+"identify a record when deleting objects, which is not possible with null "
+"values. You have to either use only not-null properties in a composite-"
+"element or choose a <literal><list></literal>, <literal><map></"
+"literal>, <literal><bag></literal> or <literal><idbag></literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"请注æ„å¦‚æžœä½ ä½¿ç”¨ <literal><set></literal> æ ‡ç¾ï¼Œä¸€ä¸ªç»„åˆå…ƒç´ çš„æ˜ å°„ä¸æ”¯"
+"æŒå¯èƒ½ä¸ºç©ºçš„属性. å½“åˆ é™¤å¯¹è±¡æ—¶ï¼ŒHibernate 必须使用æ¯ä¸€ä¸ªå—段的值æ¥ç¡®å®šä¸€æ¡è®°"
+"录（在组åˆå…ƒç´ 表ä¸ï¼Œæ²¡æœ‰å•ç‹¬çš„关键å—段），如果有为 null çš„å—æ®µï¼Œè¿™æ ·åšå°±ä¸å¯"
+"èƒ½äº†ã€‚ä½ å¿…é¡»ä½œå‡ºä¸€ä¸ªé€‰æ‹©ï¼Œè¦ä¹ˆåœ¨ç»„åˆå…ƒç´ ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ä¸èƒ½ä¸ºç©ºçš„属性，è¦ä¹ˆé€‰æ‹©ä½¿ç”¨ "
+"<literal><list></literal>，<literal><map></literal>，"
+"<literal><bag></literal> 或者 <literal><idbag></literal> 而ä¸æ˜¯ "
+"<literal><set></literal>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A special case of a composite element is a composite element with a nested <literal><many-to-one></literal> element. This mapping allows you to map extra columns of a many-to-many association table to the composite element class. The following is a many-to-many association from <literal>Order</literal> to <literal>Item</literal>, where <literal>purchaseDate</literal>, <literal>price</literal> and <literal>quantity</literal> are properties of the association:"
-msgstr "组åˆå…ƒç´ 有个特别的用法是它å¯ä»¥åŒ…å«ä¸€ä¸ª<literal><many-to-one></literal>å…ƒç´ ã€‚ç±»ä¼¼è¿™æ ·çš„æ˜ å°„å…è®¸ä½ å°†ä¸€ä¸ª many-to-many å…³è”表的é¢å¤–å—æ®µæ˜ å°„ä¸ºç»„åˆå…ƒç´ 类。接下æ¥çš„的例å是从 <literal>Order</literal> 到 <literal>Item</literal> 的一个多对多的关è”关系，关è”属性是 <literal>purchaseDate</literal>，<literal>price</literal> å’Œ <literal>quantity</literal> 。 "
+msgid ""
+"A special case of a composite element is a composite element with a nested "
+"<literal><many-to-one></literal> element. This mapping allows you to "
+"map extra columns of a many-to-many association table to the composite "
+"element class. The following is a many-to-many association from "
+"<literal>Order</literal> to <literal>Item</literal>, where "
+"<literal>purchaseDate</literal>, <literal>price</literal> and "
+"<literal>quantity</literal> are properties of the association:"
+msgstr ""
+"组åˆå…ƒç´ 有个特别的用法是它å¯ä»¥åŒ…å«ä¸€ä¸ª<literal><many-to-one></literal>"
+"å…ƒç´ ã€‚ç±»ä¼¼è¿™æ ·çš„æ˜ å°„å…è®¸ä½ å°†ä¸€ä¸ª many-to-many å…³è”表的é¢å¤–å—æ®µæ˜ å°„ä¸ºç»„åˆå…ƒç´ "
+"类。接下æ¥çš„的例å是从 <literal>Order</literal> 到 <literal>Item</literal> çš„"
+"一个多对多的关è”关系，关è”属性是 <literal>purchaseDate</literal>，"
+"<literal>price</literal> 和 <literal>quantity</literal> 。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "There cannot be a reference to the purchase on the other side for bidirectional association navigation. Components are value types and do not allow shared references. A single <literal>Purchase</literal> can be in the set of an <literal>Order</literal>, but it cannot be referenced by the <literal>Item</literal> at the same time."
-msgstr "å½“ç„¶ï¼Œå½“ä½ å®šä¹‰ Item æ—¶ï¼Œä½ æ— æ³•å¼•ç”¨è¿™äº› purchaseï¼Œå› æ¤ä½ æ— æ³•å®žçŽ°åŒå‘å…³è”查询。记ä½ç»„件是值类型，并且ä¸å…许共享引用。æŸä¸€ä¸ªç‰¹å®šçš„ <literal>Purchase</literal> å¯ä»¥æ”¾åœ¨ <literal>Order</literal> 的集åˆä¸ï¼Œä½†å®ƒä¸èƒ½åŒæ—¶è¢« <literal>Item</literal> 所引用。 "
+msgid ""
+"There cannot be a reference to the purchase on the other side for "
+"bidirectional association navigation. Components are value types and do not "
+"allow shared references. A single <literal>Purchase</literal> can be in the "
+"set of an <literal>Order</literal>, but it cannot be referenced by the "
+"<literal>Item</literal> at the same time."
+msgstr ""
+"å½“ç„¶ï¼Œå½“ä½ å®šä¹‰ Item æ—¶ï¼Œä½ æ— æ³•å¼•ç”¨è¿™äº› purchaseï¼Œå› æ¤ä½ æ— æ³•å®žçŽ°åŒå‘å…³è”查询。"
+"è®°ä½ç»„件是值类型，并且ä¸å…许共享引用。æŸä¸€ä¸ªç‰¹å®šçš„ <literal>Purchase</"
+"literal> å¯ä»¥æ”¾åœ¨ <literal>Order</literal> 的集åˆä¸ï¼Œä½†å®ƒä¸èƒ½åŒæ—¶è¢« "
+"<literal>Item</literal> 所引用。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -106,7 +217,9 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Composite elements can appear in queries using the same syntax as associations to other entities."
+msgid ""
+"Composite elements can appear in queries using the same syntax as "
+"associations to other entities."
msgstr "在查询ä¸ï¼Œè¡¨è¾¾ç»„åˆå…ƒç´ çš„è¯æ³•å’Œå…³è”到其他实体的è¯æ³•æ˜¯ä¸€æ ·çš„。 "
#. Tag: title
@@ -116,8 +229,15 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal><composite-map-key></literal> element allows you to map a component class as the key of a <literal>Map</literal>. Ensure that you override <literal>hashCode()</literal> and <literal>equals()</literal> correctly on the component class."
-msgstr "<literal><composite-map-key></literal> å…ƒç´ å…è®¸ä½ æ˜ å°„ä¸€ä¸ªç»„ä»¶ç±»ä½œä¸ºä¸€ä¸ª <literal>Map</literal> çš„ key，å‰ææ˜¯ä½ å¿…é¡»æ£ç¡®çš„在这个类ä¸é‡å†™äº† <literal>hashCode()</literal> å’Œ <literal>equals()</literal> 方法。 "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal><composite-map-key></literal> element allows you to map a "
+"component class as the key of a <literal>Map</literal>. Ensure that you "
+"override <literal>hashCode()</literal> and <literal>equals()</literal> "
+"correctly on the component class."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal><composite-map-key></literal> å…ƒç´ å…è®¸ä½ æ˜ å°„ä¸€ä¸ªç»„ä»¶ç±»ä½œä¸ºä¸€"
+"个 <literal>Map</literal> çš„ key，å‰ææ˜¯ä½ å¿…é¡»æ£ç¡®çš„在这个类ä¸é‡å†™äº† "
+"<literal>hashCode()</literal> 和 <literal>equals()</literal> 方法。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -126,8 +246,11 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can use a component as an identifier of an entity class. Your component class must satisfy certain requirements:"
-msgstr "ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ªç»„ä»¶ä½œä¸ºä¸€ä¸ªå®žä½“ç±»çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚ä½ çš„ç»„ä»¶ç±»å¿…é¡»æ»¡è¶³ä»¥ä¸‹è¦æ±‚： "
+msgid ""
+"You can use a component as an identifier of an entity class. Your component "
+"class must satisfy certain requirements:"
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ªç»„ä»¶ä½œä¸ºä¸€ä¸ªå®žä½“ç±»çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚ä½ çš„ç»„ä»¶ç±»å¿…é¡»æ»¡è¶³ä»¥ä¸‹è¦æ±‚： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -136,8 +259,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It must re-implement <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</literal> consistently with the database's notion of composite key equality."
-msgstr "它必须é‡æ–°å®žçŽ° <literal>equals()</literal> å’Œ <literal>hashCode()</literal> 方法，始终和组åˆå…³é”®å—在数æ®åº“ä¸çš„概念ä¿æŒä¸€è‡´ "
+msgid ""
+"It must re-implement <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</"
+"literal> consistently with the database's notion of composite key equality."
+msgstr ""
+"它必须é‡æ–°å®žçŽ° <literal>equals()</literal> å’Œ <literal>hashCode()</literal> "
+"方法，始终和组åˆå…³é”®å—在数æ®åº“ä¸çš„概念ä¿æŒä¸€è‡´ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -146,38 +273,75 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In Hibernate3, although the second requirement is not an absolutely hard requirement of Hibernate, it is recommended."
-msgstr "注æ„：在 Hibernate3 ä¸ï¼Œç¬¬äºŒä¸ªè¦æ±‚并éžæ˜¯ Hibernate å¼ºåˆ¶å¿…é¡»çš„ã€‚ä½†æœ€å¥½è¿™æ ·åšã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"In Hibernate3, although the second requirement is not an absolutely hard "
+"requirement of Hibernate, it is recommended."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„：在 Hibernate3 ä¸ï¼Œç¬¬äºŒä¸ªè¦æ±‚并éžæ˜¯ Hibernate å¼ºåˆ¶å¿…é¡»çš„ã€‚ä½†æœ€å¥½è¿™æ ·"
+"åšã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You cannot use an <literal>IdentifierGenerator</literal> to generate composite keys. Instead the application must assign its own identifiers."
-msgstr "ä½ ä¸èƒ½ä½¿ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ª <literal>IdentifierGenerator</literal> 产生组åˆå…³é”®å—。一个应用程åºå¿…须分é…å®ƒè‡ªå·±çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"You cannot use an <literal>IdentifierGenerator</literal> to generate "
+"composite keys. Instead the application must assign its own identifiers."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ ä¸èƒ½ä½¿ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ª <literal>IdentifierGenerator</literal> 产生组åˆå…³é”®å—。一个应"
+"用程åºå¿…须分é…å®ƒè‡ªå·±çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Use the <literal><composite-id></literal> tag, with nested <literal><key-property></literal> elements, in place of the usual <literal><id></literal> declaration. For example, the <literal>OrderLine</literal> class has a primary key that depends upon the (composite) primary key of <literal>Order</literal>."
-msgstr "使用 <literal><composite-id></literal> æ ‡ç¾ï¼ˆå¹¶ä¸”内嵌 <literal><key-property></literal> å…ƒç´ ï¼‰ä»£æ›¿é€šå¸¸çš„ <literal><id></literal> æ ‡ç¾ã€‚比如，<literal>OrderLine</literal> 类具有一个主键，这个主键ä¾èµ–于 <literal>Order</literal> 的（è”åˆï¼‰ä¸»é”®ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Use the <literal><composite-id></literal> tag, with nested "
+"<literal><key-property></literal> elements, in place of the usual "
+"<literal><id></literal> declaration. For example, the "
+"<literal>OrderLine</literal> class has a primary key that depends upon the "
+"(composite) primary key of <literal>Order</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"使用 <literal><composite-id></literal> æ ‡ç¾ï¼ˆå¹¶ä¸”内嵌 <literal><key-"
+"property></literal> å…ƒç´ ï¼‰ä»£æ›¿é€šå¸¸çš„ <literal><id></literal> æ ‡ç¾ã€‚"
+"比如，<literal>OrderLine</literal> 类具有一个主键，这个主键ä¾èµ–于 "
+"<literal>Order</literal> 的（è”åˆï¼‰ä¸»é”®ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Any foreign keys referencing the <literal>OrderLine</literal> table are now composite. Declare this in your mappings for other classes. An association to <literal>OrderLine</literal> is mapped like this:"
-msgstr "çŽ°åœ¨ï¼Œä»»ä½•æŒ‡å‘ <literal>OrderLine</literal> 的外键都是å¤åˆçš„ã€‚åœ¨ä½ çš„æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ä¸ï¼Œå¿…é¡»ä¸ºå…¶ä»–ç±»ä¹Ÿè¿™æ ·å£°æ˜Žã€‚ä¾‹å¦‚ï¼Œä¸€ä¸ªæŒ‡å‘ <literal>OrderLine</literal> çš„å…³è”å¯èƒ½è¢«è¿™æ ·æ˜ 射： "
+msgid ""
+"Any foreign keys referencing the <literal>OrderLine</literal> table are now "
+"composite. Declare this in your mappings for other classes. An association "
+"to <literal>OrderLine</literal> is mapped like this:"
+msgstr ""
+"çŽ°åœ¨ï¼Œä»»ä½•æŒ‡å‘ <literal>OrderLine</literal> 的外键都是å¤åˆçš„ã€‚åœ¨ä½ çš„æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶"
+"ä¸ï¼Œå¿…é¡»ä¸ºå…¶ä»–ç±»ä¹Ÿè¿™æ ·å£°æ˜Žã€‚ä¾‹å¦‚ï¼Œä¸€ä¸ªæŒ‡å‘ <literal>OrderLine</literal> çš„å…³"
+"è”å¯èƒ½è¢«è¿™æ ·æ˜ 射： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal><column></literal> tag is an alternative to the <literal>column</literal> attribute everywhere. Using the <literal><column></literal> tag just gives more declaration options, which are mostly useful when utilizing <literal>hbm2ddl</literal>."
-msgstr "（注æ„在å„个地方 <literal><column></literal> æ ‡ç¾éƒ½æ˜¯ <literal>column</literal> 属性的替代写法。） "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal><column></literal> tag is an alternative to the "
+"<literal>column</literal> attribute everywhere. Using the <literal><"
+"column></literal> tag just gives more declaration options, which are "
+"mostly useful when utilizing <literal>hbm2ddl</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"（注æ„在å„个地方 <literal><column></literal> æ ‡ç¾éƒ½æ˜¯ <literal>column</"
+"literal> 属性的替代写法。） "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A <literal>many-to-many</literal> association to <literal>OrderLine</literal> also uses the composite foreign key:"
-msgstr "æŒ‡å‘ <literal>OrderLine</literal> çš„<literal>多对多</literal>å…³è”也使用è”åˆå¤–键："
+msgid ""
+"A <literal>many-to-many</literal> association to <literal>OrderLine</"
+"literal> also uses the composite foreign key:"
+msgstr ""
+"æŒ‡å‘ <literal>OrderLine</literal> çš„<literal>多对多</literal>å…³è”也使用è”åˆå¤–"
+"键："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The collection of <literal>OrderLine</literal>s in <literal>Order</literal> would use:"
-msgstr "在 <literal>Order</literal> ä¸ï¼Œ<literal>OrderLine</literal> 的集åˆåˆ™æ˜¯è¿™æ ·ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"The collection of <literal>OrderLine</literal>s in <literal>Order</literal> "
+"would use:"
+msgstr ""
+"在 <literal>Order</literal> ä¸ï¼Œ<literal>OrderLine</literal> 的集åˆåˆ™æ˜¯è¿™"
+"æ ·ï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -186,7 +350,9 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If <literal>OrderLine</literal> itself owns a collection, it also has a composite foreign key."
+msgid ""
+"If <literal>OrderLine</literal> itself owns a collection, it also has a "
+"composite foreign key."
msgstr "å‡è‹¥ <literal>OrderLine</literal> 本身拥有一个集åˆï¼Œå®ƒä¹Ÿå…·æœ‰ç»„åˆå¤–键。"
#. Tag: title
@@ -201,8 +367,20 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The semantics of a <literal><dynamic-component></literal> mapping are identical to <literal><component></literal>. The advantage of this kind of mapping is the ability to determine the actual properties of the bean at deployment time just by editing the mapping document. Runtime manipulation of the mapping document is also possible, using a DOM parser. You can also access, and change, Hibernate's configuration-time metamodel via the <literal>Configuration</literal> object."
-msgstr "从 <literal><dynamic-component></literal> æ˜ å°„çš„è¯ä¹‰ä¸Šæ¥è®²ï¼Œå®ƒå’Œ <literal><component></literal> 是相åŒçš„。这ç§æ˜ å°„ç±»åž‹çš„ä¼˜ç‚¹åœ¨äºŽé€šè¿‡ä¿®æ”¹æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ï¼Œå°±å¯ä»¥å…·æœ‰åœ¨éƒ¨ç½²æ—¶æ£€æµ‹çœŸå®žå±žæ€§çš„能力。利用一个 DOM 解æžå™¨ï¼Œä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥åœ¨ç¨‹åºè¿è¡Œæ—¶æ“ä½œæ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ã€‚æ›´å¥½çš„æ˜¯ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ <literal>Configuration</literal> 对象æ¥è®¿é—®ï¼ˆæˆ–者修改）Hibernate çš„è¿è¡Œæ—¶å…ƒæ¨¡åž‹ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The semantics of a <literal><dynamic-component></literal> mapping are "
+"identical to <literal><component></literal>. The advantage of this "
+"kind of mapping is the ability to determine the actual properties of the "
+"bean at deployment time just by editing the mapping document. Runtime "
+"manipulation of the mapping document is also possible, using a DOM parser. "
+"You can also access, and change, Hibernate's configuration-time metamodel "
+"via the <literal>Configuration</literal> object."
+msgstr ""
+"从 <literal><dynamic-component></literal> æ˜ å°„çš„è¯ä¹‰ä¸Šæ¥è®²ï¼Œå®ƒå’Œ "
+"<literal><component></literal> 是相åŒçš„。这ç§æ˜ 射类型的优点在于通过修改"
+"æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ï¼Œå°±å¯ä»¥å…·æœ‰åœ¨éƒ¨ç½²æ—¶æ£€æµ‹çœŸå®žå±žæ€§çš„能力。利用一个 DOM 解æžå™¨ï¼Œä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥åœ¨"
+"程åºè¿è¡Œæ—¶æ“ä½œæ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ã€‚æ›´å¥½çš„æ˜¯ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ <literal>Configuration</"
+"literal> 对象æ¥è®¿é—®ï¼ˆæˆ–者修改）Hibernate çš„è¿è¡Œæ—¶å…ƒæ¨¡åž‹ã€‚ "
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[public class Person {\n"
@@ -256,6 +434,7 @@
#~ " ......\n"
#~ " ......\n"
#~ "}]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[public class Name {\n"
#~ " char initial;\n"
@@ -304,6 +483,7 @@
#~ " this.initial = initial;\n"
#~ " }\n"
#~ "}]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"eg.Person\" table=\"person\">\n"
#~ " <id name=\"Key\" column=\"pid\" type=\"string\">\n"
@@ -330,6 +510,7 @@
#~ " <property name=\"last\"/>\n"
#~ " </component>\n"
#~ "</class>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"eg.Person\" table=\"person\">\n"
#~ " <id name=\"Key\" column=\"pid\" type=\"string\">\n"
@@ -358,6 +539,7 @@
#~ " <property name=\"last\"/>\n"
#~ " </component>\n"
#~ "</class>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<set name=\"someNames\" table=\"some_names\" lazy=\"true\">\n"
#~ " <key column=\"id\"/>\n"
@@ -578,4 +760,3 @@
#~ " <property name=\"bar\" column=\"BAR\" type=\"integer\"/>\n"
#~ " <many-to-one name=\"baz\" class=\"Baz\" column=\"BAZ_ID\"/>\n"
#~ "</dynamic-component>"
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/configuration.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/configuration.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/configuration.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:18\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-11 10:39+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -21,8 +21,19 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate is designed to operate in many different environments and, as such, there is a broad range of configuration parameters. Fortunately, most have sensible default values and Hibernate is distributed with an example <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> file in <literal>etc/</literal> that displays the various options. Simply put the example file in your classpath and customize it to suit your needs."
-msgstr "由于 Hibernate 是为了能在å„ç§ä¸åŒçŽ¯å¢ƒä¸‹å·¥ä½œè€Œè®¾è®¡çš„ï¼Œå› æ¤å˜åœ¨ç€å¤§é‡çš„é…ç½®å‚数。幸è¿çš„是多数é…ç½®å‚æ•°éƒ½æœ‰æ¯”è¾ƒç›´è§‚çš„é»˜è®¤å€¼ï¼Œå¹¶æœ‰éš Hibernate 一åŒåˆ†å‘çš„é…ç½®æ ·ä¾‹ <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>（ä½äºŽ <literal>etc/</literal>）æ¥å±•ç¤ºå„ç§é…置选项。所需åšçš„ä»…ä»…æ˜¯å°†è¿™ä¸ªæ ·ä¾‹æ–‡ä»¶å¤åˆ¶åˆ°ç±»è·¯å¾„（classpath）下并进行定制。"
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate is designed to operate in many different environments and, as "
+"such, there is a broad range of configuration parameters. Fortunately, most "
+"have sensible default values and Hibernate is distributed with an example "
+"<literal>hibernate.properties</literal> file in <literal>etc/</literal> that "
+"displays the various options. Simply put the example file in your classpath "
+"and customize it to suit your needs."
+msgstr ""
+"由于 Hibernate 是为了能在å„ç§ä¸åŒçŽ¯å¢ƒä¸‹å·¥ä½œè€Œè®¾è®¡çš„ï¼Œå› æ¤å˜åœ¨ç€å¤§é‡çš„é…ç½®å‚"
+"数。幸è¿çš„是多数é…ç½®å‚æ•°éƒ½æœ‰æ¯”è¾ƒç›´è§‚çš„é»˜è®¤å€¼ï¼Œå¹¶æœ‰éš Hibernate 一åŒåˆ†å‘çš„é…ç½®"
+"æ ·ä¾‹ <literal>hibernate.properties</literal>（ä½äºŽ <literal>etc/</literal>）"
+"æ¥å±•ç¤ºå„ç§é…置选项。所需åšçš„ä»…ä»…æ˜¯å°†è¿™ä¸ªæ ·ä¾‹æ–‡ä»¶å¤åˆ¶åˆ°ç±»è·¯å¾„（classpath）下并"
+"进行定制。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -31,63 +42,124 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An instance of <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> represents an entire set of mappings of an application's Java types to an SQL database. The <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> is used to build an immutable <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename>. The mappings are compiled from various XML mapping files."
-msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</literal> 实例代表了一个应用程åºä¸ Java 类型到SQLæ•°æ®åº“æ˜ å°„çš„å®Œæ•´é›†åˆã€‚<classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> 被用æ¥æž„建一个（ä¸å¯å˜çš„（immutable））<interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename>ã€‚æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰åˆ™ç”±ä¸åŒçš„ XML æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰æ–‡ä»¶ç¼–è¯‘è€Œæ¥ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"An instance of <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> "
+"represents an entire set of mappings of an application's Java types to an "
+"SQL database. The <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> is "
+"used to build an immutable <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</"
+"interfacename>. The mappings are compiled from various XML mapping files."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</literal> 实例代表了一个应用程åºä¸ "
+"Java 类型到SQLæ•°æ®åº“æ˜ å°„çš„å®Œæ•´é›†åˆã€‚<classname>org.hibernate.cfg."
+"Configuration</classname> 被用æ¥æž„建一个（ä¸å¯å˜çš„（immutable））"
+"<interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename>ã€‚æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰åˆ™ç”±ä¸åŒ"
+"çš„ XML æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰æ–‡ä»¶ç¼–è¯‘è€Œæ¥ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can obtain a <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> instance by instantiating it directly and specifying XML mapping documents. If the mapping files are in the classpath, use <literal>addResource()</literal>. For example:"
-msgstr "ä½ å¯ä»¥ç›´æŽ¥å®žä¾‹åŒ– <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> æ¥èŽ·å–一个实例，并为它指定 XML æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰æ–‡ä»¶ã€‚å¦‚æžœæ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰æ–‡ä»¶åœ¨ç±»è·¯å¾„ï¼ˆclasspath）ä¸ï¼Œè¯·ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>addResource（)</literal>。例如："
+msgid ""
+"You can obtain a <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> "
+"instance by instantiating it directly and specifying XML mapping documents. "
+"If the mapping files are in the classpath, use <literal>addResource()</"
+"literal>. For example:"
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ å¯ä»¥ç›´æŽ¥å®žä¾‹åŒ– <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> æ¥èŽ·"
+"å–一个实例，并为它指定 XML æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰æ–‡ä»¶ã€‚å¦‚æžœæ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰æ–‡ä»¶åœ¨ç±»è·¯å¾„"
+"（classpath）ä¸ï¼Œè¯·ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>addResource（)</literal>。例如："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An alternative way is to specify the mapped class and allow Hibernate to find the mapping document for you:"
-msgstr "ä¸€ä¸ªæ›¿ä»£æ–¹æ³•ï¼ˆæœ‰æ—¶æ˜¯æ›´å¥½çš„é€‰æ‹©ï¼‰æ˜¯ï¼ŒæŒ‡å®šè¢«æ˜ å°„çš„ç±»ï¼Œè®© Hibernate å¸®ä½ å¯»æ‰¾æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰æ–‡ä»¶ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"An alternative way is to specify the mapped class and allow Hibernate to "
+"find the mapping document for you:"
+msgstr ""
+"ä¸€ä¸ªæ›¿ä»£æ–¹æ³•ï¼ˆæœ‰æ—¶æ˜¯æ›´å¥½çš„é€‰æ‹©ï¼‰æ˜¯ï¼ŒæŒ‡å®šè¢«æ˜ å°„çš„ç±»ï¼Œè®© Hibernate å¸®ä½ å¯»æ‰¾æ˜ å°„"
+"定义文件： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate will then search for mapping files named <filename>/org/hibernate/auction/Item.hbm.xml</filename> and <filename>/org/hibernate/auction/Bid.hbm.xml</filename> in the classpath. This approach eliminates any hardcoded filenames."
-msgstr "Hibernate 将会在类路径（classpath）ä¸å¯»æ‰¾åå—为 <filename>/org/hibernate/auction/Item.hbm.xml</filename> å’Œ <filename>/org/hibernate/auction/Bid.hbm.xml</filename> æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰æ–‡ä»¶ã€‚è¿™ç§æ–¹å¼æ¶ˆé™¤äº†ä»»ä½•å¯¹æ–‡ä»¶å的硬编ç （hardcoded）。"
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate will then search for mapping files named <filename>/org/hibernate/"
+"auction/Item.hbm.xml</filename> and <filename>/org/hibernate/auction/Bid.hbm."
+"xml</filename> in the classpath. This approach eliminates any hardcoded "
+"filenames."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 将会在类路径（classpath）ä¸å¯»æ‰¾åå—为 <filename>/org/hibernate/"
+"auction/Item.hbm.xml</filename> 和 <filename>/org/hibernate/auction/Bid.hbm."
+"xml</filename> æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰æ–‡ä»¶ã€‚è¿™ç§æ–¹å¼æ¶ˆé™¤äº†ä»»ä½•å¯¹æ–‡ä»¶å的硬编ç "
+"（hardcoded）。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> also allows you to specify configuration properties. For example:"
-msgstr "<classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname>> 也å…è®¸ä½ æŒ‡å®šé…置属性。例如："
+msgid ""
+"A <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> also allows you to "
+"specify configuration properties. For example:"
+msgstr ""
+"<classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname>> 也å…è®¸ä½ æŒ‡å®šé…置属"
+"性。例如："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This is not the only way to pass configuration properties to Hibernate. Some alternative options include:"
+msgid ""
+"This is not the only way to pass configuration properties to Hibernate. Some "
+"alternative options include:"
msgstr "当然这ä¸æ˜¯å”¯ä¸€çš„ä¼ é€’ Hibernate é…置属性的方å¼ï¼Œå…¶ä»–å¯é€‰æ–¹å¼è¿˜åŒ…括： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Pass an instance of <classname>java.util.Properties</classname> to <literal>Configuration.setProperties()</literal>."
-msgstr "ä¼ ä¸€ä¸ª <classname>java.util.Properties</classname> 实例给 <literal>Configuration.setProperties()</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"Pass an instance of <classname>java.util.Properties</classname> to "
+"<literal>Configuration.setProperties()</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"ä¼ ä¸€ä¸ª <classname>java.util.Properties</classname> 实例给 "
+"<literal>Configuration.setProperties()</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Place a file named <filename>hibernate.properties</filename> in a root directory of the classpath."
-msgstr "å°† <filename>hibernate.properties</filename> 放置在类路径（classpathï¼‰çš„æ ¹ç›®å½•ä¸‹ï¼ˆroot directory）。"
+msgid ""
+"Place a file named <filename>hibernate.properties</filename> in a root "
+"directory of the classpath."
+msgstr ""
+"å°† <filename>hibernate.properties</filename> 放置在类路径（classpathï¼‰çš„æ ¹ç›®"
+"录下（root directory）。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Set <literal>System</literal> properties using <literal>java -Dproperty=value</literal>."
-msgstr "通过 <literal>java -Dproperty=value</literal> æ¥è®¾ç½®ç³»ç»Ÿï¼ˆ<literal>System</literal>）属性。"
+msgid ""
+"Set <literal>System</literal> properties using <literal>java -"
+"Dproperty=value</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"通过 <literal>java -Dproperty=value</literal> æ¥è®¾ç½®ç³»ç»Ÿï¼ˆ<literal>System</"
+"literal>）属性。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Include <literal><property></literal> elements in <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal> (this is discussed later)."
-msgstr "在 <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal> ä¸åŠ å…¥å…ƒç´ <literal><property></literal>（ç¨åŽè®¨è®ºï¼‰ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Include <literal><property></literal> elements in <literal>hibernate."
+"cfg.xml</literal> (this is discussed later)."
+msgstr ""
+"在 <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal> ä¸åŠ å…¥å…ƒç´ <literal><property>"
+"</literal>（ç¨åŽè®¨è®ºï¼‰ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you want to get started quickly<filename>hibernate.properties</filename> is the easiest approach."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ æƒ³å¿«é€Ÿä¸Šè·¯ï¼Œ<filename>hibernate.properties</filename> 就是最容易的途径。"
+msgid ""
+"If you want to get started quickly<filename>hibernate.properties</filename> "
+"is the easiest approach."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ æƒ³å¿«é€Ÿä¸Šè·¯ï¼Œ<filename>hibernate.properties</filename> 就是最容易的途"
+"径。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> is intended as a startup-time object that will be discarded once a <literal>SessionFactory</literal> is created."
-msgstr "<classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> 实例被设计æˆå¯åŠ¨æœŸé—´ï¼ˆstartup-time）对象，一旦 <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 创建完æˆå®ƒå°±è¢«ä¸¢å¼ƒäº†ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"The <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> is intended as a "
+"startup-time object that will be discarded once a <literal>SessionFactory</"
+"literal> is created."
+msgstr ""
+"<classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> 实例被设计æˆå¯åŠ¨æœŸé—´"
+"（startup-time）对象，一旦 <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 创建完æˆå®ƒå°±è¢«ä¸¢"
+"弃了。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -96,13 +168,25 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "When all mappings have been parsed by the <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname>, the application must obtain a factory for <classname>org.hibernate.Session</classname> instances. This factory is intended to be shared by all application threads:"
-msgstr "å½“æ‰€æœ‰æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰è¢« <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> 解æžåŽï¼Œåº”用程åºå¿…é¡»èŽ·å¾—ä¸€ä¸ªç”¨äºŽæž„é€ <interfacename>org.hibernate.Session</interfacename> 实例的工厂。这个工厂将被应用程åºçš„所有线程共享： "
+msgid ""
+"When all mappings have been parsed by the <classname>org.hibernate.cfg."
+"Configuration</classname>, the application must obtain a factory for "
+"<classname>org.hibernate.Session</classname> instances. This factory is "
+"intended to be shared by all application threads:"
+msgstr ""
+"å½“æ‰€æœ‰æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰è¢« <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> 解æž"
+"åŽï¼Œåº”用程åºå¿…é¡»èŽ·å¾—ä¸€ä¸ªç”¨äºŽæž„é€ <interfacename>org.hibernate.Session</"
+"interfacename> 实例的工厂。这个工厂将被应用程åºçš„所有线程共享： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate does allow your application to instantiate more than one <classname>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</classname>. This is useful if you are using more than one database."
-msgstr "Hibernate å…è®¸ä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºåˆ›å»ºå¤šä¸ª <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> 实例。这对 使用多个数æ®åº“的应用æ¥è¯´å¾ˆæœ‰ç”¨ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate does allow your application to instantiate more than one "
+"<classname>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</classname>. This is useful if you "
+"are using more than one database."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate å…è®¸ä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºåˆ›å»ºå¤šä¸ª <interfacename>org.hibernate."
+"SessionFactory</interfacename> 实例。这对 使用多个数æ®åº“的应用æ¥è¯´å¾ˆæœ‰ç”¨ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -111,23 +195,46 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is advisable to have the <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> create and pool JDBC connections for you. If you take this approach, opening a <interfacename>org.hibernate.Session</interfacename> is as simple as:"
-msgstr "é€šå¸¸ä½ å¸Œæœ› <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> æ¥ä¸ºä½ 创建和缓å˜ï¼ˆpool）JDBC è¿žæŽ¥ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ é‡‡ç”¨è¿™ç§æ–¹å¼ï¼Œåªéœ€è¦å¦‚ä¸‹ä¾‹æ‰€ç¤ºé‚£æ ·ï¼Œæ‰“å¼€ä¸€ä¸ª <interfacename>org.hibernate.Session</interfacename>："
+msgid ""
+"It is advisable to have the <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</"
+"interfacename> create and pool JDBC connections for you. If you take this "
+"approach, opening a <interfacename>org.hibernate.Session</interfacename> is "
+"as simple as:"
+msgstr ""
+"é€šå¸¸ä½ å¸Œæœ› <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> æ¥ä¸º"
+"ä½ åˆ›å»ºå’Œç¼“å˜ï¼ˆpool）JDBC è¿žæŽ¥ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ é‡‡ç”¨è¿™ç§æ–¹å¼ï¼Œåªéœ€è¦å¦‚ä¸‹ä¾‹æ‰€ç¤ºé‚£æ ·ï¼Œæ‰“å¼€"
+"一个 <interfacename>org.hibernate.Session</interfacename>："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Once you start a task that requires access to the database, a JDBC connection will be obtained from the pool."
-msgstr "ä¸€æ—¦ä½ éœ€è¦è¿›è¡Œæ•°æ®è®¿é—®æ—¶ï¼Œå°±ä¼šä»Žè¿žæŽ¥æ± （connection pool）获得一个 JDBC 连接。 "
+msgid ""
+"Once you start a task that requires access to the database, a JDBC "
+"connection will be obtained from the pool."
+msgstr ""
+"ä¸€æ—¦ä½ éœ€è¦è¿›è¡Œæ•°æ®è®¿é—®æ—¶ï¼Œå°±ä¼šä»Žè¿žæŽ¥æ± （connection pool）获得一个 JDBC è¿ž"
+"接。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Before you can do this, you first need to pass some JDBC connection properties to Hibernate. All Hibernate property names and semantics are defined on the class <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Environment</classname>. The most important settings for JDBC connection configuration are outlined below."
-msgstr "为了使这ç§æ–¹å¼å·¥ä½œèµ·æ¥ï¼Œæˆ‘们需è¦å‘ Hibernate ä¼ é€’ä¸€äº› JDBC 连接的属性。所有 Hibernate 属性的åå—å’Œè¯ä¹‰éƒ½åœ¨ <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Environment</classname> ä¸å®šä¹‰ã€‚我们现在将æè¿° JDBC 连接é…ç½®ä¸æœ€é‡è¦çš„设置。"
+msgid ""
+"Before you can do this, you first need to pass some JDBC connection "
+"properties to Hibernate. All Hibernate property names and semantics are "
+"defined on the class <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Environment</classname>. "
+"The most important settings for JDBC connection configuration are outlined "
+"below."
+msgstr ""
+"为了使这ç§æ–¹å¼å·¥ä½œèµ·æ¥ï¼Œæˆ‘们需è¦å‘ Hibernate ä¼ é€’ä¸€äº› JDBC 连接的属性。所有 "
+"Hibernate 属性的åå—å’Œè¯ä¹‰éƒ½åœ¨ <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Environment</"
+"classname> ä¸å®šä¹‰ã€‚我们现在将æè¿° JDBC 连接é…ç½®ä¸æœ€é‡è¦çš„设置。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate will obtain and pool connections using <classname>java.sql.DriverManager</classname> if you set the following properties:"
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ è®¾ç½®å¦‚ä¸‹å±žæ€§ï¼ŒHibernate 将使用 <classname>java.sql.DriverManager</classname> æ¥èŽ·å¾—（和缓å˜ï¼‰JDBC 连接："
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate will obtain and pool connections using <classname>java.sql."
+"DriverManager</classname> if you set the following properties:"
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ è®¾ç½®å¦‚ä¸‹å±žæ€§ï¼ŒHibernate 将使用 <classname>java.sql.DriverManager</"
+"classname> æ¥èŽ·å¾—（和缓å˜ï¼‰JDBC 连接："
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -196,23 +303,57 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate's own connection pooling algorithm is, however, quite rudimentary. It is intended to help you get started and is <emphasis>not intended for use in a production system</emphasis>, or even for performance testing. You should use a third party pool for best performance and stability. Just replace the <property>hibernate.connection.pool_size</property> property with connection pool specific settings. This will turn off Hibernate's internal pool. For example, you might like to use c3p0."
-msgstr "但 Hibernate è‡ªå¸¦çš„è¿žæŽ¥æ± ç®—æ³•ç›¸å½“ä¸æˆç†Ÿã€‚它åªæ˜¯ä¸ºäº†è®©ä½ 快些上手<emphasis>，并ä¸é€‚åˆç”¨äºŽäº§å“系统</emphasis>或性能测试ä¸ã€‚ å‡ºäºŽæœ€ä½³æ€§èƒ½å’Œç¨³å®šæ€§è€ƒè™‘ä½ åº”è¯¥ä½¿ç”¨ç¬¬ä¸‰æ–¹çš„è¿žæŽ¥æ± ã€‚åªéœ€è¦ç”¨ç‰¹å®šè¿žæŽ¥æ± çš„è®¾ç½®æ›¿æ¢ <literal>hibernate.connection.pool_size</literal> å³å¯ã€‚è¿™å°†å…³é— Hibernate è‡ªå¸¦çš„è¿žæŽ¥æ± ã€‚ä¾‹å¦‚ï¼Œä½ å¯èƒ½ä¼šæƒ³ç”¨ C3P0。 "
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate's own connection pooling algorithm is, however, quite rudimentary. "
+"It is intended to help you get started and is <emphasis>not intended for use "
+"in a production system</emphasis>, or even for performance testing. You "
+"should use a third party pool for best performance and stability. Just "
+"replace the <property>hibernate.connection.pool_size</property> property "
+"with connection pool specific settings. This will turn off Hibernate's "
+"internal pool. For example, you might like to use c3p0."
+msgstr ""
+"但 Hibernate è‡ªå¸¦çš„è¿žæŽ¥æ± ç®—æ³•ç›¸å½“ä¸æˆç†Ÿã€‚它åªæ˜¯ä¸ºäº†è®©ä½ 快些上手<emphasis>，并"
+"ä¸é€‚åˆç”¨äºŽäº§å“系统</emphasis>或性能测试ä¸ã€‚ å‡ºäºŽæœ€ä½³æ€§èƒ½å’Œç¨³å®šæ€§è€ƒè™‘ä½ åº”è¯¥ä½¿"
+"ç”¨ç¬¬ä¸‰æ–¹çš„è¿žæŽ¥æ± ã€‚åªéœ€è¦ç”¨ç‰¹å®šè¿žæŽ¥æ± çš„è®¾ç½®æ›¿æ¢ <literal>hibernate.connection."
+"pool_size</literal> å³å¯ã€‚è¿™å°†å…³é— Hibernate è‡ªå¸¦çš„è¿žæŽ¥æ± ã€‚ä¾‹å¦‚ï¼Œä½ å¯èƒ½ä¼šæƒ³"
+"用 C3P0。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "C3P0 is an open source JDBC connection pool distributed along with Hibernate in the <filename>lib</filename> directory. Hibernate will use its <classname>org.hibernate.connection.C3P0ConnectionProvider</classname> for connection pooling if you set <property>hibernate.c3p0.*</property> properties. If you would like to use Proxool, refer to the packaged <filename>hibernate.properties</filename> and the Hibernate web site for more information."
-msgstr "C3P0 æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªéš Hibernate 一åŒåˆ†å‘çš„å¼€æºçš„ JDBC è¿žæŽ¥æ± ï¼Œå®ƒä½äºŽ <literal>lib</literal>目录下。 å¦‚æžœä½ è®¾ç½®äº† <literal>hibernate.c3p0.*</literal> 相关的属性，Hibernate将使用 <literal>C3P0ConnectionProvider</literal> æ¥ç¼“å˜ JDBC è¿žæŽ¥ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ æ›´åŽŸæ„使用 Proxool，请å‚考å‘行包ä¸çš„ <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> 并到 Hibernate 网站获å–更多的信æ¯ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"C3P0 is an open source JDBC connection pool distributed along with Hibernate "
+"in the <filename>lib</filename> directory. Hibernate will use its "
+"<classname>org.hibernate.connection.C3P0ConnectionProvider</classname> for "
+"connection pooling if you set <property>hibernate.c3p0.*</property> "
+"properties. If you would like to use Proxool, refer to the packaged "
+"<filename>hibernate.properties</filename> and the Hibernate web site for "
+"more information."
+msgstr ""
+"C3P0 æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªéš Hibernate 一åŒåˆ†å‘çš„å¼€æºçš„ JDBC è¿žæŽ¥æ± ï¼Œå®ƒä½äºŽ <literal>lib</"
+"literal>目录下。 å¦‚æžœä½ è®¾ç½®äº† <literal>hibernate.c3p0.*</literal> 相关的属"
+"性，Hibernate将使用 <literal>C3P0ConnectionProvider</literal> æ¥ç¼“å˜ JDBC è¿ž"
+"æŽ¥ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ æ›´åŽŸæ„使用 Proxool，请å‚考å‘行包ä¸çš„ <literal>hibernate."
+"properties</literal> 并到 Hibernate 网站获å–更多的信æ¯ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The following is an example <filename>hibernate.properties</filename> file for c3p0:"
-msgstr "这是一个使用 C3P0 çš„ <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> æ ·ä¾‹æ–‡ä»¶ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"The following is an example <filename>hibernate.properties</filename> file "
+"for c3p0:"
+msgstr ""
+"这是一个使用 C3P0 çš„ <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> æ ·ä¾‹æ–‡ä»¶ï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For use inside an application server, you should almost always configure Hibernate to obtain connections from an application server <interfacename>javax.sql.Datasource</interfacename> registered in JNDI. You will need to set at least one of the following properties:"
-msgstr "为了能在应用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨ï¼ˆapplication server）ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate，应当总是将 Hibernate é…ç½®æˆä»Žæ³¨å†Œåœ¨ JNDI ä¸çš„ <literal>Datasource</literal> å¤„èŽ·å¾—è¿žæŽ¥ï¼Œä½ è‡³å°‘éœ€è¦è®¾ç½®ä¸‹åˆ—属性ä¸çš„一个： "
+msgid ""
+"For use inside an application server, you should almost always configure "
+"Hibernate to obtain connections from an application server "
+"<interfacename>javax.sql.Datasource</interfacename> registered in JNDI. You "
+"will need to set at least one of the following properties:"
+msgstr ""
+"为了能在应用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨ï¼ˆapplication server）ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate，应当总是将 "
+"Hibernate é…ç½®æˆä»Žæ³¨å†Œåœ¨ JNDI ä¸çš„ <literal>Datasource</literal> 处获得连接，"
+"ä½ è‡³å°‘éœ€è¦è®¾ç½®ä¸‹åˆ—属性ä¸çš„一个： "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -246,8 +387,11 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>class of the JNDI <literal>InitialContextFactory</literal></emphasis> (optional)"
-msgstr "<emphasis>JNDI <literal>InitialContextFactory</literal> ç±»</emphasis>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰"
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>class of the JNDI <literal>InitialContextFactory</literal></"
+"emphasis> (optional)"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>JNDI <literal>InitialContextFactory</literal> ç±»</emphasis>（å¯é€‰ï¼‰"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -261,23 +405,46 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Here is an example <filename>hibernate.properties</filename> file for an application server provided JNDI datasource:"
-msgstr "这是一个使用应用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨æ供的 JNDI æ•°æ®æºçš„ <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> æ ·ä¾‹æ–‡ä»¶ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"Here is an example <filename>hibernate.properties</filename> file for an "
+"application server provided JNDI datasource:"
+msgstr ""
+"这是一个使用应用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨æ供的 JNDI æ•°æ®æºçš„ <literal>hibernate."
+"properties</literal> æ ·ä¾‹æ–‡ä»¶ï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "JDBC connections obtained from a JNDI datasource will automatically participate in the container-managed transactions of the application server."
-msgstr "从 JNDI æ•°æ®æºèŽ·å¾—çš„ JDBC 连接将自动å‚与到应用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨ä¸å®¹å™¨ç®¡ç†çš„事务（container-managed transactions）ä¸åŽ»ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"JDBC connections obtained from a JNDI datasource will automatically "
+"participate in the container-managed transactions of the application server."
+msgstr ""
+"从 JNDI æ•°æ®æºèŽ·å¾—çš„ JDBC 连接将自动å‚与到应用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨ä¸å®¹å™¨ç®¡ç†çš„事务"
+"（container-managed transactions）ä¸åŽ»ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Arbitrary connection properties can be given by prepending \"<literal>hibernate.connection</literal>\" to the connection property name. For example, you can specify a <property>charSet</property> connection property using <property>hibernate.connection.charSet</property>."
-msgstr "任何连接（connection）属性的属性å都è¦ä»¥ \"<literal>hibernate.connnection</literal>\" å¼€å¤´ã€‚ä¾‹å¦‚ï¼Œä½ å¯èƒ½ä¼šä½¿ç”¨ <literal>hibernate.connection.charSet</literal> æ¥æŒ‡å®š <property>charSet</property> 连接属性。 "
+msgid ""
+"Arbitrary connection properties can be given by prepending "
+"\"<literal>hibernate.connection</literal>\" to the connection property name. "
+"For example, you can specify a <property>charSet</property> connection "
+"property using <property>hibernate.connection.charSet</property>."
+msgstr ""
+"任何连接（connection）属性的属性å都è¦ä»¥ \"<literal>hibernate.connnection</"
+"literal>\" å¼€å¤´ã€‚ä¾‹å¦‚ï¼Œä½ å¯èƒ½ä¼šä½¿ç”¨ <literal>hibernate.connection.charSet</"
+"literal> æ¥æŒ‡å®š <property>charSet</property> 连接属性。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can define your own plugin strategy for obtaining JDBC connections by implementing the interface <interfacename>org.hibernate.connection.ConnectionProvider</interfacename>, and specifying your custom implementation via the <property>hibernate.connection.provider_class</property> property."
-msgstr "通过实现 <literal>org.hibernate.connection.ConnectionProvider</literal> 接å£ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥å®šä¹‰å±žäºŽä½ 自己的获得JDBC连接的æ’件ç–略。通过设置<literal>hibernate.connection.provider_class</literal>ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥é€‰æ‹©ä¸€ä¸ªè‡ªå®šä¹‰çš„实现。 "
+msgid ""
+"You can define your own plugin strategy for obtaining JDBC connections by "
+"implementing the interface <interfacename>org.hibernate.connection."
+"ConnectionProvider</interfacename>, and specifying your custom "
+"implementation via the <property>hibernate.connection.provider_class</"
+"property> property."
+msgstr ""
+"通过实现 <literal>org.hibernate.connection.ConnectionProvider</literal> 接"
+"å£ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥å®šä¹‰å±žäºŽä½ 自己的获得JDBC连接的æ’件ç–略。通过设置<literal>hibernate."
+"connection.provider_class</literal>ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥é€‰æ‹©ä¸€ä¸ªè‡ªå®šä¹‰çš„实现。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -286,13 +453,24 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "There are a number of other properties that control the behavior of Hibernate at runtime. All are optional and have reasonable default values."
-msgstr "有大é‡å±žæ€§èƒ½ç”¨æ¥æŽ§åˆ¶ Hibernate 在è¿è¡ŒæœŸçš„行为。它们都是å¯é€‰çš„，并拥有适当的默认值。 "
+msgid ""
+"There are a number of other properties that control the behavior of "
+"Hibernate at runtime. All are optional and have reasonable default values."
+msgstr ""
+"有大é‡å±žæ€§èƒ½ç”¨æ¥æŽ§åˆ¶ Hibernate 在è¿è¡ŒæœŸçš„行为。它们都是å¯é€‰çš„，并拥有适当的默"
+"认值。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Some of these properties are system-level only. System-level properties can be set only via <code>java -Dproperty=value</code> or <filename>hibernate.properties</filename>. They <emphasis>cannot</emphasis> be set by the other techniques described above."
-msgstr "è¦å‘Šï¼š å…¶ä¸ä¸€äº›å±žæ€§æ˜¯\"系统级（system-level）的\"。系统级属性åªèƒ½é€šè¿‡<literal>java -Dproperty=value</literal> 或 <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> æ¥è®¾ç½®ï¼Œè€Œ<emphasis>ä¸èƒ½</emphasis>用上é¢æ述的其他方法æ¥è®¾ç½®ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Some of these properties are system-level only. System-level properties can "
+"be set only via <code>java -Dproperty=value</code> or <filename>hibernate."
+"properties</filename>. They <emphasis>cannot</emphasis> be set by the other "
+"techniques described above."
+msgstr ""
+"è¦å‘Šï¼š å…¶ä¸ä¸€äº›å±žæ€§æ˜¯\"系统级（system-level）的\"。系统级属性åªèƒ½é€šè¿‡"
+"<literal>java -Dproperty=value</literal> 或 <literal>hibernate.properties</"
+"literal> æ¥è®¾ç½®ï¼Œè€Œ<emphasis>ä¸èƒ½</emphasis>用上é¢æ述的其他方法æ¥è®¾ç½®ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -306,18 +484,33 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The classname of a Hibernate <classname>org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect</classname> which allows Hibernate to generate SQL optimized for a particular relational database."
-msgstr "å…许 Hibernate 针对特定的关系数æ®åº“生æˆä¼˜åŒ–çš„ SQL çš„ <classname>org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect</classname> çš„ç±»å。"
+msgid ""
+"The classname of a Hibernate <classname>org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect</"
+"classname> which allows Hibernate to generate SQL optimized for a particular "
+"relational database."
+msgstr ""
+"å…许 Hibernate 针对特定的关系数æ®åº“生æˆä¼˜åŒ–çš„ SQL çš„ <classname>org."
+"hibernate.dialect.Dialect</classname> çš„ç±»å。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>full.classname.of.Dialect</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>full.classname.of.Dialect</literal> "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>full.classname.of."
+"Dialect</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>full.classname.of."
+"Dialect</literal> "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In most cases Hibernate will actually be able to choose the correct <classname>org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect</classname> implementation based on the <literal>JDBC metadata</literal> returned by the JDBC driver."
-msgstr "在大多数情况下，Hibernate å¯ä»¥æ ¹æ® JDBC 驱动返回的 <literal>JDBC metadata</literal> 选择æ£ç¡®çš„ <classname>org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect</classname> 实现。"
+msgid ""
+"In most cases Hibernate will actually be able to choose the correct "
+"<classname>org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect</classname> implementation based on "
+"the <literal>JDBC metadata</literal> returned by the JDBC driver."
+msgstr ""
+"在大多数情况下，Hibernate å¯ä»¥æ ¹æ® JDBC 驱动返回的 <literal>JDBC metadata</"
+"literal> 选择æ£ç¡®çš„ <classname>org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect</classname> 实"
+"现。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -326,13 +519,22 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Write all SQL statements to console. This is an alternative to setting the log category <literal>org.hibernate.SQL</literal> to <literal>debug</literal>."
-msgstr "输出所有 SQL è¯å¥åˆ°æŽ§åˆ¶å°ã€‚有一个å¦å¤–的选择是把 <literal>org.hibernate.SQL</literal> 这个 log category设为 <literal>debug</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"Write all SQL statements to console. This is an alternative to setting the "
+"log category <literal>org.hibernate.SQL</literal> to <literal>debug</"
+"literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"输出所有 SQL è¯å¥åˆ°æŽ§åˆ¶å°ã€‚有一个å¦å¤–的选择是把 <literal>org.hibernate.SQL</"
+"literal> 这个 log category设为 <literal>debug</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>true</literal> | <literal>false</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>true</literal> | <literal>false</literal> "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>true</literal> | "
+"<literal>false</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>true</literal> | "
+"<literal>false</literal> "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -351,13 +553,18 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Qualify unqualified table names with the given schema/tablespace in generated SQL."
-msgstr "在生æˆçš„ SQL ä¸ï¼Œå°†ç»™å®šçš„ schema/tablespace é™„åŠ äºŽéžå…¨é™å®šå的表å上。 "
+msgid ""
+"Qualify unqualified table names with the given schema/tablespace in "
+"generated SQL."
+msgstr ""
+"在生æˆçš„ SQL ä¸ï¼Œå°†ç»™å®šçš„ schema/tablespace é™„åŠ äºŽéžå…¨é™å®šå的表å上。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>SCHEMA_NAME</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>SCHEMA_NAME</literal> "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>SCHEMA_NAME</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>SCHEMA_NAME</literal> "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -366,13 +573,16 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Qualifies unqualified table names with the given catalog in generated SQL."
+msgid ""
+"Qualifies unqualified table names with the given catalog in generated SQL."
msgstr "在生æˆçš„ SQL ä¸ï¼Œå°†ç»™å®šçš„ catalog é™„åŠ äºŽéžå…¨é™å®šå的表å上。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>CATALOG_NAME</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>CATALOG_NAME</literal> "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>CATALOG_NAME</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>CATALOG_NAME</literal> "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -381,13 +591,21 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> will be automatically bound to this name in JNDI after it has been created."
-msgstr "<interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> 创建åŽï¼Œå°†è‡ªåŠ¨ä½¿ç”¨è¿™ä¸ªåå—绑定到 JNDI ä¸ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"The <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> will be "
+"automatically bound to this name in JNDI after it has been created."
+msgstr ""
+"<interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> 创建åŽï¼Œå°†è‡ªåŠ¨ä½¿"
+"用这个åå—绑定到 JNDI ä¸ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>jndi/composite/name</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>jndi/composite/name</literal> "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>jndi/composite/name</"
+"literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>jndi/composite/name</"
+"literal> "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -396,13 +614,22 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Sets a maximum \"depth\" for the outer join fetch tree for single-ended associations (one-to-one, many-to-one). A <literal>0</literal> disables default outer join fetching."
-msgstr "为å•å‘å…³è”（一对一，多对一）的外连接抓å–（outer join fetchï¼‰æ ‘è®¾ç½®æœ€å¤§æ·±åº¦ã€‚å€¼ä¸º <literal>0</literal> æ„味ç€å°†å…³é—默认的外连接抓å–。 "
+msgid ""
+"Sets a maximum \"depth\" for the outer join fetch tree for single-ended "
+"associations (one-to-one, many-to-one). A <literal>0</literal> disables "
+"default outer join fetching."
+msgstr ""
+"为å•å‘å…³è”（一对一，多对一）的外连接抓å–（outer join fetchï¼‰æ ‘è®¾ç½®æœ€å¤§æ·±åº¦ã€‚"
+"值为 <literal>0</literal> æ„味ç€å°†å…³é—默认的外连接抓å–。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> recommended values between <literal>0</literal> and <literal>3</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis> 建议在 <literal>0</literal> 到 <literal>3</literal> 之间å–值 "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> recommended values between "
+"<literal>0</literal> and <literal>3</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis> 建议在 <literal>0</literal> 到 "
+"<literal>3</literal> 之间å–值 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -416,8 +643,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> recommended values <literal>4</literal>, <literal>8</literal>, <literal>16</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis>建议的å–值为 <literal>4</literal>，<literal>8</literal>，和 <literal>16</literal> "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> recommended values <literal>4</"
+"literal>, <literal>8</literal>, <literal>16</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis>建议的å–值为 <literal>4</"
+"literal>，<literal>8</literal>，和 <literal>16</literal> "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -426,13 +657,21 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Sets a default mode for entity representation for all sessions opened from this <literal>SessionFactory</literal>."
-msgstr "为由这个 <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 打开的所有 Session 指定默认的实体表现模å¼ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Sets a default mode for entity representation for all sessions opened from "
+"this <literal>SessionFactory</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"为由这个 <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 打开的所有 Session 指定默认的实体"
+"表现模å¼ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>dynamic-map</literal>, <literal>dom4j</literal>, <literal>pojo</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">å–值</emphasis><literal>dynamic-map</literal>，<literal>dom4j</literal>，<literal>pojo</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>dynamic-map</literal>, <literal>dom4j</literal>, <literal>pojo</"
+"literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">å–值</emphasis><literal>dynamic-map</literal>，"
+"<literal>dom4j</literal>，<literal>pojo</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -441,8 +680,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Forces Hibernate to order SQL updates by the primary key value of the items being updated. This will result in fewer transaction deadlocks in highly concurrent systems."
-msgstr "强制 Hibernate 按照被更新数æ®çš„主键，为 SQL 更新排åºã€‚这么åšå°†å‡å°‘在高并å‘系统ä¸äº‹åŠ¡çš„æ»é”。"
+msgid ""
+"Forces Hibernate to order SQL updates by the primary key value of the items "
+"being updated. This will result in fewer transaction deadlocks in highly "
+"concurrent systems."
+msgstr ""
+"强制 Hibernate 按照被更新数æ®çš„主键，为 SQL 更新排åºã€‚这么åšå°†å‡å°‘在高并å‘ç³»"
+"统ä¸äº‹åŠ¡çš„æ»é”。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -451,7 +695,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If enabled, Hibernate will collect statistics useful for performance tuning."
+msgid ""
+"If enabled, Hibernate will collect statistics useful for performance tuning."
msgstr "如果开å¯ï¼ŒHibernate 将收集有助于性能调节的统计数æ®ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
@@ -461,7 +706,9 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If enabled, generated identifier properties will be reset to default values when objects are deleted."
+msgid ""
+"If enabled, generated identifier properties will be reset to default values "
+"when objects are deleted."
msgstr "如果开å¯ï¼Œåœ¨å¯¹è±¡è¢«åˆ 除时生æˆçš„æ ‡è¯†å±žæ€§å°†è¢«é‡è®¾ä¸ºé»˜è®¤å€¼ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
@@ -471,8 +718,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If turned on, Hibernate will generate comments inside the SQL, for easier debugging, defaults to <literal>false</literal>."
-msgstr "如果开å¯ï¼ŒHibernate 将在 SQL ä¸ç”Ÿæˆæœ‰åŠ©äºŽè°ƒè¯•çš„注释信æ¯ï¼Œé»˜è®¤å€¼ä¸º <literal>false</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"If turned on, Hibernate will generate comments inside the SQL, for easier "
+"debugging, defaults to <literal>false</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"如果开å¯ï¼ŒHibernate 将在 SQL ä¸ç”Ÿæˆæœ‰åŠ©äºŽè°ƒè¯•çš„注释信æ¯ï¼Œé»˜è®¤å€¼ä¸º "
+"<literal>false</literal>。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -486,8 +737,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A non-zero value determines the JDBC fetch size (calls <literal>Statement.setFetchSize()</literal>)."
-msgstr "éžé›¶å€¼ï¼ŒæŒ‡å®š JDBC 抓å–æ•°é‡çš„大å°ï¼ˆè°ƒç”¨ <literal>Statement.setFetchSize()</literal>）。"
+msgid ""
+"A non-zero value determines the JDBC fetch size (calls <literal>Statement."
+"setFetchSize()</literal>)."
+msgstr ""
+"éžé›¶å€¼ï¼ŒæŒ‡å®š JDBC 抓å–æ•°é‡çš„大å°ï¼ˆè°ƒç”¨ <literal>Statement.setFetchSize()</"
+"literal>）。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -501,8 +756,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> recommended values between <literal>5</literal> and <literal>30</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis>å»ºè®®å– <literal>5</literal> 到 <literal>30</literal> 之间的值 "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> recommended values between "
+"<literal>5</literal> and <literal>30</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis>å»ºè®®å– <literal>5</literal> 到 "
+"<literal>30</literal> 之间的值 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -511,8 +770,16 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Set this property to <literal>true</literal> if your JDBC driver returns correct row counts from <literal>executeBatch()</literal>. Iit is usually safe to turn this option on. Hibernate will then use batched DML for automatically versioned data. Defaults to <literal>false</literal>."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ æƒ³è®©ä½ çš„ JDBC 驱动从 <literal>true</literal> 返回æ£ç¡®çš„行计数 ，那么将æ¤å±žæ€§è®¾ä¸º <literal>executeBatch()</literal>（开å¯è¿™ä¸ªé€‰é¡¹é€šå¸¸æ˜¯å®‰å…¨çš„）。åŒæ—¶ï¼ŒHibernate 将为自动版本化的数æ®ä½¿ç”¨æ‰¹é‡ DML。默认值为 <literal>false</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"Set this property to <literal>true</literal> if your JDBC driver returns "
+"correct row counts from <literal>executeBatch()</literal>. Iit is usually "
+"safe to turn this option on. Hibernate will then use batched DML for "
+"automatically versioned data. Defaults to <literal>false</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ æƒ³è®©ä½ çš„ JDBC 驱动从 <literal>true</literal> 返回æ£ç¡®çš„行计数 ，那么将"
+"æ¤å±žæ€§è®¾ä¸º <literal>executeBatch()</literal>（开å¯è¿™ä¸ªé€‰é¡¹é€šå¸¸æ˜¯å®‰å…¨çš„）。åŒ"
+"时，Hibernate 将为自动版本化的数æ®ä½¿ç”¨æ‰¹é‡ DML。默认值为 <literal>false</"
+"literal>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -521,13 +788,21 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Select a custom <interfacename>org.hibernate.jdbc.Batcher</interfacename>. Most applications will not need this configuration property."
-msgstr "选择一个自定义的 <literal>Batcher</literal>。多数应用程åºä¸éœ€è¦è¿™ä¸ªé…置属性。 "
+msgid ""
+"Select a custom <interfacename>org.hibernate.jdbc.Batcher</interfacename>. "
+"Most applications will not need this configuration property."
+msgstr ""
+"选择一个自定义的 <literal>Batcher</literal>。多数应用程åºä¸éœ€è¦è¿™ä¸ªé…置属"
+"性。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of.BatcherFactory</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>classname.of.Batcher</literal> "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of."
+"BatcherFactory</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>classname.of.Batcher</"
+"literal> "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -536,8 +811,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Enables use of JDBC2 scrollable resultsets by Hibernate. This property is only necessary when using user-supplied JDBC connections. Hibernate uses connection metadata otherwise."
-msgstr "å…许 Hibernate 使用 JDBC2 çš„å¯æ»šåŠ¨ç»“果集。åªæœ‰åœ¨ä½¿ç”¨ç”¨æˆ·æ供的 JDBC 连接时，这个选项æ‰æ˜¯å¿…è¦çš„，å¦åˆ™ Hibernate 会使用连接的元数æ®ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Enables use of JDBC2 scrollable resultsets by Hibernate. This property is "
+"only necessary when using user-supplied JDBC connections. Hibernate uses "
+"connection metadata otherwise."
+msgstr ""
+"å…许 Hibernate 使用 JDBC2 çš„å¯æ»šåŠ¨ç»“果集。åªæœ‰åœ¨ä½¿ç”¨ç”¨æˆ·æ供的 JDBC 连接时，"
+"这个选项æ‰æ˜¯å¿…è¦çš„，å¦åˆ™ Hibernate 会使用连接的元数æ®ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -546,8 +826,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Use streams when writing/reading <literal>binary</literal> or <literal>serializable</literal> types to/from JDBC. <emphasis>*system-level property*</emphasis>"
-msgstr "在 JDBC 读写 <literal>binary</literal> 或 <literal>serializable</literal> 的类型时使用æµï¼ˆstream）（系统级属性）。 "
+msgid ""
+"Use streams when writing/reading <literal>binary</literal> or "
+"<literal>serializable</literal> types to/from JDBC. <emphasis>*system-level "
+"property*</emphasis>"
+msgstr ""
+"在 JDBC 读写 <literal>binary</literal> 或 <literal>serializable</literal> 的"
+"类型时使用æµï¼ˆstream）（系统级属性）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -556,13 +841,23 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Enables use of JDBC3 <literal>PreparedStatement.getGeneratedKeys()</literal> to retrieve natively generated keys after insert. Requires JDBC3+ driver and JRE1.4+, set to false if your driver has problems with the Hibernate identifier generators. By default, it tries to determine the driver capabilities using connection metadata."
-msgstr "在数æ®æ’入数æ®åº“之åŽï¼Œå…许使用 JDBC3 <literal>PreparedStatement.getGeneratedKeys()</literal> æ¥èŽ·å–æ•°æ®åº“生æˆçš„ keyï¼ˆé”®ï¼‰ã€‚éœ€è¦ JDBC3+ 驱动和 JRE1.4+ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ çš„æ•°æ®åº“驱动在使用 Hibernate çš„æ ‡è¯†ç”Ÿæˆå™¨æ—¶é‡åˆ°é—®é¢˜ï¼Œè¯·å°†æ¤å€¼è®¾ä¸º false。默认情况下将使用连接的元数æ®æ¥åˆ¤å®šé©±åŠ¨çš„能力。 "
+msgid ""
+"Enables use of JDBC3 <literal>PreparedStatement.getGeneratedKeys()</literal> "
+"to retrieve natively generated keys after insert. Requires JDBC3+ driver and "
+"JRE1.4+, set to false if your driver has problems with the Hibernate "
+"identifier generators. By default, it tries to determine the driver "
+"capabilities using connection metadata."
+msgstr ""
+"在数æ®æ’入数æ®åº“之åŽï¼Œå…许使用 JDBC3 <literal>PreparedStatement."
+"getGeneratedKeys()</literal> æ¥èŽ·å–æ•°æ®åº“生æˆçš„ keyï¼ˆé”®ï¼‰ã€‚éœ€è¦ JDBC3+ 驱动"
+"å’Œ JRE1.4+ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ çš„æ•°æ®åº“驱动在使用 Hibernate çš„æ ‡è¯†ç”Ÿæˆå™¨æ—¶é‡åˆ°é—®é¢˜ï¼Œè¯·å°†æ¤"
+"值设为 false。默认情况下将使用连接的元数æ®æ¥åˆ¤å®šé©±åŠ¨çš„能力。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>true|false</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>true | false</literal> "
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>true | false</literal> "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -571,13 +866,22 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The classname of a custom <interfacename>org.hibernate.connection.ConnectionProvider</interfacename> which provides JDBC connections to Hibernate."
-msgstr "自定义 <literal>ConnectionProvider</literal> çš„ç±»å，æ¤ç±»ç”¨æ¥å‘ Hibernate æä¾› JDBC 连接。 "
+msgid ""
+"The classname of a custom <interfacename>org.hibernate.connection."
+"ConnectionProvider</interfacename> which provides JDBC connections to "
+"Hibernate."
+msgstr ""
+"自定义 <literal>ConnectionProvider</literal> çš„ç±»å，æ¤ç±»ç”¨æ¥å‘ Hibernate æ"
+"供 JDBC 连接。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of.ConnectionProvider</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>classname.of.ConnectionProvider</literal> "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of."
+"ConnectionProvider</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>classname.of."
+"ConnectionProvider</literal> "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -586,13 +890,20 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Sets the JDBC transaction isolation level. Check <interfacename>java.sql.Connection</interfacename> for meaningful values, but note that most databases do not support all isolation levels and some define additional, non-standard isolations."
-msgstr "设置 JDBC 事务隔离级别。查看 <literal>java.sql.Connection</literal> æ¥äº†è§£å„个值的具体æ„义，但请注æ„多数数æ®åº“都ä¸æ”¯æŒæ‰€æœ‰çš„隔离级别。 "
+msgid ""
+"Sets the JDBC transaction isolation level. Check <interfacename>java.sql."
+"Connection</interfacename> for meaningful values, but note that most "
+"databases do not support all isolation levels and some define additional, "
+"non-standard isolations."
+msgstr ""
+"设置 JDBC 事务隔离级别。查看 <literal>java.sql.Connection</literal> æ¥äº†è§£å„"
+"个值的具体æ„义，但请注æ„多数数æ®åº“都ä¸æ”¯æŒæ‰€æœ‰çš„隔离级别。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>1, 2, 4, 8</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>1, 2, 4, 8</literal> "
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>1, 2, 4, 8</literal> "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -611,38 +922,87 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Specifies when Hibernate should release JDBC connections. By default, a JDBC connection is held until the session is explicitly closed or disconnected. For an application server JTA datasource, use <literal>after_statement</literal> to aggressively release connections after every JDBC call. For a non-JTA connection, it often makes sense to release the connection at the end of each transaction, by using <literal>after_transaction</literal>. <literal>auto</literal> will choose <literal>after_statement</literal> for the JTA and CMT transaction strategies and <literal>after_transaction</literal> for the JDBC transaction strategy."
-msgstr "指定 Hibernate 在何时释放 JDBC 连接。默认情况下,直到 Session 被显å¼å…³é—或被æ–开连接时,æ‰ä¼šé‡Šæ”¾ JDBC 连接。对于应用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨çš„ JTA æ•°æ®æºï¼Œä½ 应当使用 <literal>after_statement</literal>ï¼Œè¿™æ ·åœ¨æ¯æ¬¡ JDBC 调用åŽï¼Œéƒ½ä¼šä¸»åŠ¨çš„é‡Šæ”¾è¿žæŽ¥ã€‚å¯¹äºŽéž JTA 的连接，使用 <literal>after_transaction</literal> 在æ¯ä¸ªäº‹åŠ¡ç»“æŸæ—¶é‡Šæ”¾è¿žæŽ¥æ˜¯åˆç†çš„。<literal>auto</literal> 将为 JTA å’Œ CMT 事务ç–略选择 <literal>after_statement</literal>，为JDBC事务ç–略选择 <literal>after_transaction</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"Specifies when Hibernate should release JDBC connections. By default, a JDBC "
+"connection is held until the session is explicitly closed or disconnected. "
+"For an application server JTA datasource, use <literal>after_statement</"
+"literal> to aggressively release connections after every JDBC call. For a "
+"non-JTA connection, it often makes sense to release the connection at the "
+"end of each transaction, by using <literal>after_transaction</literal>. "
+"<literal>auto</literal> will choose <literal>after_statement</literal> for "
+"the JTA and CMT transaction strategies and <literal>after_transaction</"
+"literal> for the JDBC transaction strategy."
+msgstr ""
+"指定 Hibernate 在何时释放 JDBC 连接。默认情况下,直到 Session 被显å¼å…³é—或被æ–"
+"开连接时,æ‰ä¼šé‡Šæ”¾ JDBC 连接。对于应用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨çš„ JTA æ•°æ®æºï¼Œä½ 应当使用 "
+"<literal>after_statement</literal>ï¼Œè¿™æ ·åœ¨æ¯æ¬¡ JDBC 调用åŽï¼Œéƒ½ä¼šä¸»åŠ¨çš„释放连"
+"æŽ¥ã€‚å¯¹äºŽéž JTA 的连接，使用 <literal>after_transaction</literal> 在æ¯ä¸ªäº‹åŠ¡ç»“"
+"æŸæ—¶é‡Šæ”¾è¿žæŽ¥æ˜¯åˆç†çš„。<literal>auto</literal> 将为 JTA å’Œ CMT 事务ç–略选择 "
+"<literal>after_statement</literal>，为JDBC事务ç–略选择 "
+"<literal>after_transaction</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>auto</literal> (default) | <literal>on_close</literal> | <literal>after_transaction</literal> | <literal>after_statement</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>auto</literal> (默认) | <literal>on_close</literal> | <literal>after_transaction</literal> | <literal>after_statement</literal> "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>auto</literal> (default) "
+"| <literal>on_close</literal> | <literal>after_transaction</literal> | "
+"<literal>after_statement</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>auto</literal> (默认) | "
+"<literal>on_close</literal> | <literal>after_transaction</literal> | "
+"<literal>after_statement</literal> "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This setting only affects <literal>Session</literal>s returned from <literal>SessionFactory.openSession</literal>. For <literal>Session</literal>s obtained through <literal>SessionFactory.getCurrentSession</literal>, the <literal>CurrentSessionContext</literal> implementation configured for use controls the connection release mode for those <literal>Session</literal>s. See <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\" />"
-msgstr "注æ„，这些设置仅对通过 <literal>SessionFactory.openSession</literal> 得到的 <literal>Session</literal> 起作用。对于通过 <literal>SessionFactory.getCurrentSession</literal> 得到的 <literal>Session</literal>，所é…置的 <literal>CurrentSessionContext</literal> 实现控制这些 <literal>Session</literal> 的连接释放模å¼ã€‚请å‚阅 <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\" />。"
+msgid ""
+"This setting only affects <literal>Session</literal>s returned from "
+"<literal>SessionFactory.openSession</literal>. For <literal>Session</"
+"literal>s obtained through <literal>SessionFactory.getCurrentSession</"
+"literal>, the <literal>CurrentSessionContext</literal> implementation "
+"configured for use controls the connection release mode for those "
+"<literal>Session</literal>s. See <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session"
+"\" />"
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„，这些设置仅对通过 <literal>SessionFactory.openSession</literal> 得到的 "
+"<literal>Session</literal> 起作用。对于通过 <literal>SessionFactory."
+"getCurrentSession</literal> 得到的 <literal>Session</literal>，所é…置的 "
+"<literal>CurrentSessionContext</literal> 实现控制这些 <literal>Session</"
+"literal> 的连接释放模å¼ã€‚请å‚阅 <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session"
+"\" />。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.connection.</property><emphasis><propertyName></emphasis>"
-msgstr "<property>hibernate.connection.</property><emphasis><propertyName></emphasis>"
+msgid ""
+"<property>hibernate.connection.</property><emphasis><propertyName></"
+"emphasis>"
+msgstr ""
+"<property>hibernate.connection.</property><emphasis><propertyName></"
+"emphasis>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Pass the JDBC property <emphasis><propertyName></emphasis> to <literal>DriverManager.getConnection()</literal>."
-msgstr "把 JDBC 属性 <emphasis><propertyName></emphasis> ä¼ é€’ç»™ <literal>DriverManager.getConnection()</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"Pass the JDBC property <emphasis><propertyName></emphasis> to "
+"<literal>DriverManager.getConnection()</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"把 JDBC 属性 <emphasis><propertyName></emphasis> ä¼ é€’ç»™ "
+"<literal>DriverManager.getConnection()</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<property>hibernate.jndi.</property><emphasis><propertyName></emphasis>"
-msgstr "<property>hibernate.jndi.</property><emphasis><propertyName></emphasis>"
+msgid ""
+"<property>hibernate.jndi.</property><emphasis><propertyName></emphasis>"
+msgstr ""
+"<property>hibernate.jndi.</property><emphasis><propertyName></emphasis>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Pass the property <emphasis><propertyName></emphasis> to the JNDI <literal>InitialContextFactory</literal>."
-msgstr "把 <emphasis><propertyName></emphasis> å±žæ€§ä¼ é€’ç»™ JNDI <literal>InitialContextFactory</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"Pass the property <emphasis><propertyName></emphasis> to the JNDI "
+"<literal>InitialContextFactory</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"把 <emphasis><propertyName></emphasis> å±žæ€§ä¼ é€’ç»™ JNDI "
+"<literal>InitialContextFactory</literal>。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -661,8 +1021,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of.CacheProvider</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>classname.of.CacheProvider</literal> "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of."
+"CacheProvider</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>classname.of."
+"CacheProvider</literal> "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -671,8 +1035,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Optimizes second-level cache operation to minimize writes, at the cost of more frequent reads. This setting is most useful for clustered caches and, in Hibernate3, is enabled by default for clustered cache implementations."
-msgstr "以频ç¹çš„读æ“作为代价，优化二级缓å˜æ¥æœ€å°åŒ–写æ“作。在 Hibernate3 ä¸ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªè®¾ç½®å¯¹çš„集群缓å˜éžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨ï¼Œå¯¹é›†ç¾¤ç¼“å˜çš„实现而言，默认是开å¯çš„。 "
+msgid ""
+"Optimizes second-level cache operation to minimize writes, at the cost of "
+"more frequent reads. This setting is most useful for clustered caches and, "
+"in Hibernate3, is enabled by default for clustered cache implementations."
+msgstr ""
+"以频ç¹çš„读æ“作为代价，优化二级缓å˜æ¥æœ€å°åŒ–写æ“作。在 Hibernate3 ä¸ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªè®¾ç½®"
+"对的集群缓å˜éžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨ï¼Œå¯¹é›†ç¾¤ç¼“å˜çš„实现而言，默认是开å¯çš„。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -681,7 +1050,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Enables the query cache. Individual queries still have to be set cachable."
+msgid ""
+"Enables the query cache. Individual queries still have to be set cachable."
msgstr "å…许查询缓å˜ï¼Œä¸ªåˆ«æŸ¥è¯¢ä»ç„¶éœ€è¦è¢«è®¾ç½®ä¸ºå¯ç¼“å˜çš„。 "
#. Tag: para
@@ -691,8 +1061,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Can be used to completely disable the second level cache, which is enabled by default for classes which specify a <literal><cache></literal> mapping."
-msgstr "能用æ¥å®Œå…¨ç¦æ¢ä½¿ç”¨äºŒçº§ç¼“å˜ã€‚å¯¹é‚£äº›åœ¨ç±»çš„æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰ä¸æŒ‡å®š <literal><cache></literal> 的类，会默认开å¯äºŒçº§ç¼“å˜ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Can be used to completely disable the second level cache, which is enabled "
+"by default for classes which specify a <literal><cache></literal> "
+"mapping."
+msgstr ""
+"能用æ¥å®Œå…¨ç¦æ¢ä½¿ç”¨äºŒçº§ç¼“å˜ã€‚å¯¹é‚£äº›åœ¨ç±»çš„æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰ä¸æŒ‡å®š <literal><cache>"
+"</literal> 的类，会默认开å¯äºŒçº§ç¼“å˜ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -701,13 +1076,21 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The classname of a custom <literal>QueryCache</literal> interface, defaults to the built-in <literal>StandardQueryCache</literal>."
-msgstr "自定义实现 <literal>QueryCache</literal> 接å£çš„ç±»å，默认为内建的 <literal>StandardQueryCache</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"The classname of a custom <literal>QueryCache</literal> interface, defaults "
+"to the built-in <literal>StandardQueryCache</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"自定义实现 <literal>QueryCache</literal> 接å£çš„ç±»å，默认为内建的 "
+"<literal>StandardQueryCache</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of.QueryCache</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>classname.of.QueryCache</literal> "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of.QueryCache</"
+"literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>classname.of.QueryCache</"
+"literal> "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -731,7 +1114,9 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Forces Hibernate to store data in the second-level cache in a more human-friendly format."
+msgid ""
+"Forces Hibernate to store data in the second-level cache in a more human-"
+"friendly format."
msgstr "强制 Hibernate ä»¥æ›´äººæ€§åŒ–çš„æ ¼å¼å°†æ•°æ®å˜å…¥äºŒçº§ç¼“å˜ã€‚"
#. Tag: title
@@ -746,13 +1131,23 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The classname of a <literal>TransactionFactory</literal> to use with Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API (defaults to <literal>JDBCTransactionFactory</literal>)."
-msgstr "一个 <literal>TransactionFactory</literal> çš„ç±»å，用于 Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API（默认为 <literal>JDBCTransactionFactory</literal>）。"
+msgid ""
+"The classname of a <literal>TransactionFactory</literal> to use with "
+"Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API (defaults to "
+"<literal>JDBCTransactionFactory</literal>)."
+msgstr ""
+"一个 <literal>TransactionFactory</literal> çš„ç±»å，用于 Hibernate "
+"<literal>Transaction</literal> API（默认为 <literal>JDBCTransactionFactory</"
+"literal>）。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of.TransactionFactory</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>classname.of.TransactionFactory</literal> "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of."
+"TransactionFactory</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>classname.of."
+"TransactionFactory</literal> "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -761,8 +1156,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A JNDI name used by <literal>JTATransactionFactory</literal> to obtain the JTA <literal>UserTransaction</literal> from the application server."
-msgstr "一个 JNDI åå—，被 <literal>JTATransactionFactory</literal> 用æ¥ä»Žåº”用æœåŠ¡å™¨èŽ·å– JTA <literal>UserTransaction</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"A JNDI name used by <literal>JTATransactionFactory</literal> to obtain the "
+"JTA <literal>UserTransaction</literal> from the application server."
+msgstr ""
+"一个 JNDI åå—，被 <literal>JTATransactionFactory</literal> 用æ¥ä»Žåº”用æœåŠ¡å™¨"
+"èŽ·å– JTA <literal>UserTransaction</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -771,13 +1170,22 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The classname of a <literal>TransactionManagerLookup</literal>. It is required when JVM-level caching is enabled or when using hilo generator in a JTA environment."
-msgstr "一个 <literal>TransactionManagerLookup</literal> çš„ç±»å — 当使用 JVM 级缓å˜ï¼Œæˆ–在 JTA 环境ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ hilo 生æˆå™¨çš„时候需è¦è¯¥ç±»ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The classname of a <literal>TransactionManagerLookup</literal>. It is "
+"required when JVM-level caching is enabled or when using hilo generator in a "
+"JTA environment."
+msgstr ""
+"一个 <literal>TransactionManagerLookup</literal> çš„ç±»å — 当使用 JVM 级缓å˜ï¼Œ"
+"或在 JTA 环境ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ hilo 生æˆå™¨çš„时候需è¦è¯¥ç±»ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of.TransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>classname.of.TransactionManagerLookup</literal> "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>classname.of."
+"TransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>classname.of."
+"TransactionManagerLookup</literal> "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -786,8 +1194,15 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If enabled, the session will be automatically flushed during the before completion phase of the transaction. Built-in and automatic session context management is preferred, see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\" />."
-msgstr "如果开å¯ï¼Œsession 在事务完æˆåŽå°†è¢«è‡ªåŠ¨æ¸…洗（flush）。现在更好的方法是使用自动 session 上下文管ç†ã€‚请å‚è§ <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\"/>。 "
+msgid ""
+"If enabled, the session will be automatically flushed during the before "
+"completion phase of the transaction. Built-in and automatic session context "
+"management is preferred, see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\" /"
+">."
+msgstr ""
+"如果开å¯ï¼Œsession 在事务完æˆåŽå°†è¢«è‡ªåŠ¨æ¸…洗（flush）。现在更好的方法是使用自"
+"动 session 上下文管ç†ã€‚请å‚è§ <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\"/"
+">。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -796,8 +1211,15 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If enabled, the session will be automatically closed during the after completion phase of the transaction. Built-in and automatic session context management is preferred, see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\" />."
-msgstr "如果开å¯ï¼Œsession 在事务完æˆåŽå°†è¢«è‡ªåŠ¨å…³é—。 现在更好的方法是使用自动 session 上下文管ç†ã€‚请å‚è§ <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\"/>。 "
+msgid ""
+"If enabled, the session will be automatically closed during the after "
+"completion phase of the transaction. Built-in and automatic session context "
+"management is preferred, see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\" /"
+">."
+msgstr ""
+"如果开å¯ï¼Œsession 在事务完æˆåŽå°†è¢«è‡ªåŠ¨å…³é—。 现在更好的方法是使用自动 "
+"session 上下文管ç†ã€‚请å‚è§ <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\"/"
+">。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -811,13 +1233,24 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Supply a custom strategy for the scoping of the \"current\" <literal>Session</literal>. See <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\" /> for more information about the built-in strategies."
-msgstr "为\"当å‰\" <literal>Session</literal> 指定一个（自定义的）ç–略。关于内置ç–略的详情，请å‚è§ <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\"/>。 "
+msgid ""
+"Supply a custom strategy for the scoping of the \"current\" "
+"<literal>Session</literal>. See <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session"
+"\" /> for more information about the built-in strategies."
+msgstr ""
+"为\"当å‰\" <literal>Session</literal> 指定一个（自定义的）ç–略。关于内置ç–ç•¥"
+"的详情，请å‚è§ <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\"/>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>jta</literal> | <literal>thread</literal> | <literal>managed</literal> | <literal>custom.Class</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>jta</literal> | <literal>thread</literal> | <literal>managed</literal> | <literal>custom.Class</literal> "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>jta</literal> | "
+"<literal>thread</literal> | <literal>managed</literal> | <literal>custom."
+"Class</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>jta</literal> | "
+"<literal>thread</literal> | <literal>managed</literal> | <literal>custom."
+"Class</literal> "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -831,8 +1264,14 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>org.hibernate.hql.ast.ASTQueryTranslatorFactory</literal> or <literal>org.hibernate.hql.classic.ClassicQueryTranslatorFactory</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>org.hibernate.hql.ast.ASTQueryTranslatorFactory</literal> 或 <literal>org.hibernate.hql.classic.ClassicQueryTranslatorFactory</literal> "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>org.hibernate.hql.ast."
+"ASTQueryTranslatorFactory</literal> or <literal>org.hibernate.hql.classic."
+"ClassicQueryTranslatorFactory</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>org.hibernate.hql.ast."
+"ASTQueryTranslatorFactory</literal> 或 <literal>org.hibernate.hql.classic."
+"ClassicQueryTranslatorFactory</literal> "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -841,13 +1280,21 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Is used to map from tokens in Hibernate queries to SQL tokens (tokens might be function or literal names, for example)."
-msgstr "å°† Hibernate 查询ä¸çš„符å·æ˜ 射到 SQL 查询ä¸çš„符å·ï¼ˆç¬¦å·å¯èƒ½æ˜¯å‡½æ•°å或常é‡åå—）。 "
+msgid ""
+"Is used to map from tokens in Hibernate queries to SQL tokens (tokens might "
+"be function or literal names, for example)."
+msgstr ""
+"å°† Hibernate 查询ä¸çš„符å·æ˜ 射到 SQL 查询ä¸çš„符å·ï¼ˆç¬¦å·å¯èƒ½æ˜¯å‡½æ•°å或常é‡å"
+"å—）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>hqlLiteral=SQL_LITERAL, hqlFunction=SQLFUNC</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>hqlLiteral=SQL_LITERAL, hqlFunction=SQLFUNC</literal> "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>hqlLiteral=SQL_LITERAL, "
+"hqlFunction=SQLFUNC</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>hqlLiteral=SQL_LITERAL, "
+"hqlFunction=SQLFUNC</literal> "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -856,13 +1303,26 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Automatically validates or exports schema DDL to the database when the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> is created. With <literal>create-drop</literal>, the database schema will be dropped when the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> is closed explicitly."
-msgstr "在 <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 创建时，自动检查数æ®åº“结构，或者将数æ®åº“ schema çš„ DDL 导出到数æ®åº“。使用 <literal>create-drop</literal> 时，在显å¼å…³é— <literal>SessionFactory</literal> æ—¶ï¼Œå°†åˆ é™¤æŽ‰æ•°æ®åº“ schema。 "
+msgid ""
+"Automatically validates or exports schema DDL to the database when the "
+"<literal>SessionFactory</literal> is created. With <literal>create-drop</"
+"literal>, the database schema will be dropped when the "
+"<literal>SessionFactory</literal> is closed explicitly."
+msgstr ""
+"在 <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 创建时，自动检查数æ®åº“结构，或者将数æ®"
+"库 schema çš„ DDL 导出到数æ®åº“。使用 <literal>create-drop</literal> 时，在显å¼"
+"å…³é— <literal>SessionFactory</literal> æ—¶ï¼Œå°†åˆ é™¤æŽ‰æ•°æ®åº“ schema。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>validate</literal> | <literal>update</literal> | <literal>create</literal> | <literal>create-drop</literal>"
-msgstr "<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>validate</literal> | <literal>update</literal> | <literal>create</literal> | <literal>create-drop</literal> "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">e.g.</emphasis> <literal>validate</literal> | "
+"<literal>update</literal> | <literal>create</literal> | <literal>create-"
+"drop</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis role=\"strong\">例如：</emphasis><literal>validate</literal> | "
+"<literal>update</literal> | <literal>create</literal> | <literal>create-"
+"drop</literal> "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -871,8 +1331,15 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Enables the use of CGLIB instead of runtime reflection (System-level property). Reflection can sometimes be useful when troubleshooting. Hibernate always requires CGLIB even if you turn off the optimizer. You cannot set this property in <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>."
-msgstr "å¼€å¯ CGLIB æ¥æ›¿ä»£è¿è¡Œæ—¶å射机制（系统级属性）。å射机制有时在除错时比较有用。注æ„å³ä½¿å…³é—这个优化，Hibernate è¿˜æ˜¯éœ€è¦ CGLIBã€‚ä½ ä¸èƒ½åœ¨ <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal> ä¸è®¾ç½®æ¤å±žæ€§ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Enables the use of CGLIB instead of runtime reflection (System-level "
+"property). Reflection can sometimes be useful when troubleshooting. "
+"Hibernate always requires CGLIB even if you turn off the optimizer. You "
+"cannot set this property in <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"å¼€å¯ CGLIB æ¥æ›¿ä»£è¿è¡Œæ—¶å射机制（系统级属性）。å射机制有时在除错时比较有用。"
+"注æ„å³ä½¿å…³é—这个优化，Hibernate è¿˜æ˜¯éœ€è¦ CGLIBã€‚ä½ ä¸èƒ½åœ¨ <literal>hibernate."
+"cfg.xml</literal> ä¸è®¾ç½®æ¤å±žæ€§ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -881,8 +1348,17 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Always set the <literal>hibernate.dialect</literal> property to the correct <literal>org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect</literal> subclass for your database. If you specify a dialect, Hibernate will use sensible defaults for some of the other properties listed above. This means that you will not have to specify them manually."
-msgstr "ä½ åº”å½“æ€»æ˜¯ä¸ºä½ çš„æ•°æ®åº“å°† <literal>hibernate.dialect</literal> 属性设置æˆæ£ç¡®çš„ <literal>org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect</literal> åç±»ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ æŒ‡å®šä¸€ç§æ–¹è¨€ï¼ŒHibernate 将为上é¢åˆ—出的一些属性使用åˆç†çš„é»˜è®¤å€¼ï¼Œè¿™æ ·ä½ å°±ä¸ç”¨æ‰‹å·¥æŒ‡å®šå®ƒä»¬ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Always set the <literal>hibernate.dialect</literal> property to the correct "
+"<literal>org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect</literal> subclass for your database. "
+"If you specify a dialect, Hibernate will use sensible defaults for some of "
+"the other properties listed above. This means that you will not have to "
+"specify them manually."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ åº”å½“æ€»æ˜¯ä¸ºä½ çš„æ•°æ®åº“å°† <literal>hibernate.dialect</literal> 属性设置æˆæ£ç¡®"
+"çš„ <literal>org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect</literal> åç±»ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ æŒ‡å®šä¸€ç§æ–¹"
+"言，Hibernate 将为上é¢åˆ—出的一些属性使用åˆç†çš„é»˜è®¤å€¼ï¼Œè¿™æ ·ä½ å°±ä¸ç”¨æ‰‹å·¥æŒ‡å®šå®ƒ"
+"们。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1136,13 +1612,34 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If your database supports ANSI, Oracle or Sybase style outer joins, <emphasis>outer join fetching</emphasis> will often increase performance by limiting the number of round trips to and from the database. This is, however, at the cost of possibly more work performed by the database itself. Outer join fetching allows a whole graph of objects connected by many-to-one, one-to-many, many-to-many and one-to-one associations to be retrieved in a single SQL <literal>SELECT</literal>."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ çš„æ•°æ®åº“æ”¯æŒ ANSIã€Oracle 或 Sybase é£Žæ ¼çš„å¤–è¿žæŽ¥ï¼Œ<emphasis>外连接抓å–</emphasis>通常能通过é™åˆ¶å¾€è¿”æ•°æ®åº“次数（更多的工作交由数æ®åº“自己æ¥å®Œæˆï¼‰æ¥æ高效率。外连接抓å–å…许在å•ä¸ª <literal>SELECT</literal> SQL è¯å¥ä¸ï¼Œ 通过 many-to-oneã€one-to-manyã€many-to-many å’Œ one-to-one å…³è”获å–连接对象的整个对象图。"
+msgid ""
+"If your database supports ANSI, Oracle or Sybase style outer joins, "
+"<emphasis>outer join fetching</emphasis> will often increase performance by "
+"limiting the number of round trips to and from the database. This is, "
+"however, at the cost of possibly more work performed by the database itself. "
+"Outer join fetching allows a whole graph of objects connected by many-to-"
+"one, one-to-many, many-to-many and one-to-one associations to be retrieved "
+"in a single SQL <literal>SELECT</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ çš„æ•°æ®åº“æ”¯æŒ ANSIã€Oracle 或 Sybase é£Žæ ¼çš„å¤–è¿žæŽ¥ï¼Œ<emphasis>外连接抓å–"
+"</emphasis>通常能通过é™åˆ¶å¾€è¿”æ•°æ®åº“次数（更多的工作交由数æ®åº“自己æ¥å®Œæˆï¼‰æ¥æ"
+"高效率。外连接抓å–å…许在å•ä¸ª <literal>SELECT</literal> SQL è¯å¥ä¸ï¼Œ 通过 "
+"many-to-oneã€one-to-manyã€many-to-many å’Œ one-to-one å…³è”获å–连接对象的整个对"
+"象图。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Outer join fetching can be disabled <emphasis>globally</emphasis> by setting the property <literal>hibernate.max_fetch_depth</literal> to <literal>0</literal>. A setting of <literal>1</literal> or higher enables outer join fetching for one-to-one and many-to-one associations that have been mapped with <literal>fetch=\"join\"</literal>."
-msgstr "å°† <literal>hibernate.max_fetch_depth</literal> 设为 <literal>0</literal> 能在<emphasis>全局</emphasis> 范围内ç¦æ¢å¤–连接抓å–。设为 <literal>1</literal> 或更高值能å¯ç”¨ one-to-one å’Œ many-to-oneouter å…³è”的外连接抓å–，它们通过 <literal>fetch=\"join\"</literal> æ¥æ˜ 射。 "
+msgid ""
+"Outer join fetching can be disabled <emphasis>globally</emphasis> by setting "
+"the property <literal>hibernate.max_fetch_depth</literal> to <literal>0</"
+"literal>. A setting of <literal>1</literal> or higher enables outer join "
+"fetching for one-to-one and many-to-one associations that have been mapped "
+"with <literal>fetch=\"join\"</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"将 <literal>hibernate.max_fetch_depth</literal> 设为 <literal>0</literal> 能"
+"在<emphasis>全局</emphasis> 范围内ç¦æ¢å¤–连接抓å–。设为 <literal>1</literal> "
+"或更高值能å¯ç”¨ one-to-one å’Œ many-to-oneouter å…³è”的外连接抓å–，它们通过 "
+"<literal>fetch=\"join\"</literal> æ¥æ˜ 射。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1156,8 +1653,17 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Oracle limits the size of <literal>byte</literal> arrays that can be passed to and/or from its JDBC driver. If you wish to use large instances of <literal>binary</literal> or <literal>serializable</literal> type, you should enable <literal>hibernate.jdbc.use_streams_for_binary</literal>. <emphasis>This is a system-level setting only.</emphasis>"
-msgstr "Oracle é™åˆ¶é‚£äº›é€šè¿‡ JDBC é©±åŠ¨ä¼ è¾“çš„<literal>å—节</literal>æ•°ç»„çš„æ•°ç›®ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ›ä½¿ç”¨<literal>二进值（binary）</literal>或 <literal>å¯åºåˆ—化的（serializable）</literal>ç±»åž‹çš„å¤§å¯¹è±¡ï¼Œä½ åº”è¯¥å¼€å¯ <literal>hibernate.jdbc.use_streams_for_binary</literal> 属性。<emphasis>这是系统级属性。</emphasis> "
+msgid ""
+"Oracle limits the size of <literal>byte</literal> arrays that can be passed "
+"to and/or from its JDBC driver. If you wish to use large instances of "
+"<literal>binary</literal> or <literal>serializable</literal> type, you "
+"should enable <literal>hibernate.jdbc.use_streams_for_binary</literal>. "
+"<emphasis>This is a system-level setting only.</emphasis>"
+msgstr ""
+"Oracle é™åˆ¶é‚£äº›é€šè¿‡ JDBC é©±åŠ¨ä¼ è¾“çš„<literal>å—节</literal>æ•°ç»„çš„æ•°ç›®ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ "
+"希望使用<literal>二进值（binary）</literal>或 <literal>å¯åºåˆ—化的"
+"（serializable）</literal>ç±»åž‹çš„å¤§å¯¹è±¡ï¼Œä½ åº”è¯¥å¼€å¯ <literal>hibernate.jdbc."
+"use_streams_for_binary</literal> 属性。<emphasis>这是系统级属性。</emphasis> "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1166,8 +1672,14 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The properties prefixed by <literal>hibernate.cache</literal> allow you to use a process or cluster scoped second-level cache system with Hibernate. See the <xref linkend=\"performance-cache\" /> for more information."
-msgstr "以 <literal>hibernate.cache</literal> 为å‰ç¼€çš„属性å…è®¸ä½ åœ¨ Hibernate ä¸ï¼Œä½¿ç”¨è¿›ç¨‹æˆ–群集范围内的二级缓å˜ç³»ç»Ÿã€‚å‚è§ <xref linkend=\"performance-cache\"/> 获å–更多的详情。"
+msgid ""
+"The properties prefixed by <literal>hibernate.cache</literal> allow you to "
+"use a process or cluster scoped second-level cache system with Hibernate. "
+"See the <xref linkend=\"performance-cache\" /> for more information."
+msgstr ""
+"以 <literal>hibernate.cache</literal> 为å‰ç¼€çš„属性å…è®¸ä½ åœ¨ Hibernate ä¸ï¼Œä½¿ç”¨"
+"进程或群集范围内的二级缓å˜ç³»ç»Ÿã€‚å‚è§ <xref linkend=\"performance-cache\"/> 获"
+"å–更多的详情。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1176,17 +1688,26 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can define new Hibernate query tokens using <literal>hibernate.query.substitutions</literal>. For example:"
-msgstr "ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>hibernate.query.substitutions</literal> 在 Hibernate ä¸å®šä¹‰æ–°çš„查询符å·ã€‚例如： "
+msgid ""
+"You can define new Hibernate query tokens using <literal>hibernate.query."
+"substitutions</literal>. For example:"
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>hibernate.query.substitutions</literal> 在 Hibernate ä¸å®š"
+"义新的查询符å·ã€‚例如： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This would cause the tokens <literal>true</literal> and <literal>false</literal> to be translated to integer literals in the generated SQL."
-msgstr "å°†å¯¼è‡´ç¬¦å· <literal>true</literal> å’Œ <literal>false</literal> 在生æˆçš„ SQL ä¸è¢«ç¿»è¯‘æˆæ•´æ•°å¸¸é‡ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"This would cause the tokens <literal>true</literal> and <literal>false</"
+"literal> to be translated to integer literals in the generated SQL."
+msgstr ""
+"å°†å¯¼è‡´ç¬¦å· <literal>true</literal> å’Œ <literal>false</literal> 在生æˆçš„ SQL "
+"ä¸è¢«ç¿»è¯‘æˆæ•´æ•°å¸¸é‡ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This would allow you to rename the SQL <literal>LOWER</literal> function."
+msgid ""
+"This would allow you to rename the SQL <literal>LOWER</literal> function."
msgstr "å°†å…è®¸ä½ é‡å‘½å SQL ä¸çš„ <literal>LOWER</literal> 函数。"
#. Tag: title
@@ -1196,8 +1717,18 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you enable <literal>hibernate.generate_statistics</literal>, Hibernate exposes a number of metrics that are useful when tuning a running system via <literal>SessionFactory.getStatistics()</literal>. Hibernate can even be configured to expose these statistics via JMX. Read the Javadoc of the interfaces in <literal>org.hibernate.stats</literal> for more information."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ å¼€å¯ <literal>hibernate.generate_statistics</literal>ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆå½“ä½ é€šè¿‡ <literal>SessionFactory.getStatistics()</literal> 调整æ£åœ¨è¿è¡Œçš„系统时，Hibernate 将导出大é‡æœ‰ç”¨çš„æ•°æ®ã€‚Hibernate 甚至能被é…ç½®æˆé€šè¿‡ JMX 导出这些统计信æ¯ã€‚å‚考 <literal>org.hibernate.stats</literal> ä¸æŽ¥å£çš„ Javadoc，以获得更多信æ¯ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"If you enable <literal>hibernate.generate_statistics</literal>, Hibernate "
+"exposes a number of metrics that are useful when tuning a running system via "
+"<literal>SessionFactory.getStatistics()</literal>. Hibernate can even be "
+"configured to expose these statistics via JMX. Read the Javadoc of the "
+"interfaces in <literal>org.hibernate.stats</literal> for more information."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ å¼€å¯ <literal>hibernate.generate_statistics</literal>ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆå½“ä½ é€šè¿‡ "
+"<literal>SessionFactory.getStatistics()</literal> 调整æ£åœ¨è¿è¡Œçš„系统时，"
+"Hibernate 将导出大é‡æœ‰ç”¨çš„æ•°æ®ã€‚Hibernate 甚至能被é…ç½®æˆé€šè¿‡ JMX 导出这些统计"
+"ä¿¡æ¯ã€‚å‚考 <literal>org.hibernate.stats</literal> ä¸æŽ¥å£çš„ Javadoc，以获得更"
+"多信æ¯ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1206,13 +1737,42 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate utilizes <ulink url=\"http://www.slf4j.org/\">Simple Logging Facade for Java</ulink> (SLF4J) in order to log various system events. SLF4J can direct your logging output to several logging frameworks (NOP, Simple, log4j version 1.2, JDK 1.4 logging, JCL or logback) depending on your chosen binding. In order to setup logging you will need <filename>slf4j-api.jar</filename> in your classpath together with the jar file for your preferred binding - <filename>slf4j-log4j12.jar</filename> in the case of Log4J. See the SLF4J <ulink url=\"http://www.slf4j.org/manual.html\">documentation</ulink> for more detail. To use Log4j you will also need to place a <filename>log4j.properties</filename> file in your classpath. An example properties file is distributed with Hibernate in the <literal>src/</literal> directory."
-msgstr "Hibernate 利用 <ulink url=\"http://www.slf4j.org/\">Simple Logging Facade for Java</ulink> (SLF4J) æ¥è®°å½•ä¸åŒç³»ç»Ÿäº‹ä»¶çš„日志。SLF4J å¯ä»¥æ ¹æ®ä½ é€‰æ‹©çš„ç»‘å®šæŠŠæ—¥å¿—è¾“å‡ºåˆ°å‡ ä¸ªæ—¥å¿—æ¡†æž¶ï¼ˆNOPã€Simpleã€log4j version 1.2ã€JDK 1.4 loggingã€JCL 或 logbackï¼‰ä¸Šã€‚ä¸ºäº†è®¾ç½®æ—¥å¿—ï¼Œä½ éœ€è¦åœ¨ classpath é‡ŒåŠ å…¥ <filename>slf4j-api.jar</filename> å’Œä½ é€‰æ‹©çš„ç»‘å®šçš„ JAR 文件（使用 Log4J æ—¶åŠ å…¥ <filename>slf4j-log4j12.jar</filename>）。更多的细节请å‚考 SLF4J <ulink url=\"http://www.slf4j.org/manual.html\">文档</ulink>。è¦ä½¿ç”¨ Log4jï¼Œä½ ä¹Ÿéœ€è¦åœ¨ classpath é‡ŒåŠ å…¥ <filename>log4j.properties</filename> 文件。Hibernate 里的 <literal>src/</literal> 目录里带有一个属性文件的例å。"
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate utilizes <ulink url=\"http://www.slf4j.org/\">Simple Logging "
+"Facade for Java</ulink> (SLF4J) in order to log various system events. SLF4J "
+"can direct your logging output to several logging frameworks (NOP, Simple, "
+"log4j version 1.2, JDK 1.4 logging, JCL or logback) depending on your chosen "
+"binding. In order to setup logging you will need <filename>slf4j-api.jar</"
+"filename> in your classpath together with the jar file for your preferred "
+"binding - <filename>slf4j-log4j12.jar</filename> in the case of Log4J. See "
+"the SLF4J <ulink url=\"http://www.slf4j.org/manual.html\">documentation</"
+"ulink> for more detail. To use Log4j you will also need to place a "
+"<filename>log4j.properties</filename> file in your classpath. An example "
+"properties file is distributed with Hibernate in the <literal>src/</literal> "
+"directory."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 利用 <ulink url=\"http://www.slf4j.org/\">Simple Logging Facade "
+"for Java</ulink> (SLF4J) æ¥è®°å½•ä¸åŒç³»ç»Ÿäº‹ä»¶çš„日志。SLF4J å¯ä»¥æ ¹æ®ä½ 选择的绑定"
+"æŠŠæ—¥å¿—è¾“å‡ºåˆ°å‡ ä¸ªæ—¥å¿—æ¡†æž¶ï¼ˆNOPã€Simpleã€log4j version 1.2ã€JDK 1.4 loggingã€"
+"JCL 或 logbackï¼‰ä¸Šã€‚ä¸ºäº†è®¾ç½®æ—¥å¿—ï¼Œä½ éœ€è¦åœ¨ classpath é‡ŒåŠ å…¥ <filename>slf4j-"
+"api.jar</filename> å’Œä½ é€‰æ‹©çš„ç»‘å®šçš„ JAR 文件（使用 Log4J æ—¶åŠ å…¥ "
+"<filename>slf4j-log4j12.jar</filename>）。更多的细节请å‚考 SLF4J <ulink url="
+"\"http://www.slf4j.org/manual.html\">文档</ulink>。è¦ä½¿ç”¨ Log4jï¼Œä½ ä¹Ÿéœ€è¦åœ¨ "
+"classpath é‡ŒåŠ å…¥ <filename>log4j.properties</filename> 文件。Hibernate 里的 "
+"<literal>src/</literal> 目录里带有一个属性文件的例å。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is recommended that you familiarize yourself with Hibernate's log messages. A lot of work has been put into making the Hibernate log as detailed as possible, without making it unreadable. It is an essential troubleshooting device. The most interesting log categories are the following:"
-msgstr "æˆ‘ä»¬å¼ºçƒˆå»ºè®®ä½ ç†Ÿæ‚‰ä¸€ä¸‹ Hibernate 的日志消æ¯ã€‚在ä¸å¤±å¯è¯»æ€§çš„å‰æ下，我们åšäº†å¾ˆå¤šå·¥ä½œï¼Œä½¿ Hibernate 的日志å¯èƒ½åœ°è¯¦ç»†ã€‚这是必è¦çš„查错利器。最令人感兴趣的日志分类有如下这些："
+msgid ""
+"It is recommended that you familiarize yourself with Hibernate's log "
+"messages. A lot of work has been put into making the Hibernate log as "
+"detailed as possible, without making it unreadable. It is an essential "
+"troubleshooting device. The most interesting log categories are the "
+"following:"
+msgstr ""
+"æˆ‘ä»¬å¼ºçƒˆå»ºè®®ä½ ç†Ÿæ‚‰ä¸€ä¸‹ Hibernate 的日志消æ¯ã€‚在ä¸å¤±å¯è¯»æ€§çš„å‰æ下，我们åšäº†å¾ˆ"
+"多工作，使 Hibernate 的日志å¯èƒ½åœ°è¯¦ç»†ã€‚这是必è¦çš„查错利器。最令人感兴趣的日志"
+"分类有如下这些："
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1266,8 +1826,11 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Log the state of all entities (max 20 entities) associated with the session at flush time"
-msgstr "在 session 清洗（flush）时，为所有与其关è”的实体（最多 20 个）的状æ€è®°å½•æ—¥å¿—"
+msgid ""
+"Log the state of all entities (max 20 entities) associated with the session "
+"at flush time"
+msgstr ""
+"在 session 清洗（flush）时，为所有与其关è”的实体（最多 20 个）的状æ€è®°å½•æ—¥å¿—"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1326,13 +1889,22 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Log everything. This is a lot of information but it is useful for troubleshooting"
+msgid ""
+"Log everything. This is a lot of information but it is useful for "
+"troubleshooting"
msgstr "为任何 Hibernate 相关信æ¯è®°å½•æ—¥å¿—（信æ¯é‡è¾ƒå¤§ï¼Œä½†å¯¹æŸ¥é”™éžå¸¸æœ‰å¸®åŠ©ï¼‰"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "When developing applications with Hibernate, you should almost always work with <literal>debug</literal> enabled for the category <literal>org.hibernate.SQL</literal>, or, alternatively, the property <literal>hibernate.show_sql</literal> enabled."
-msgstr "在使用 Hibernate å¼€å‘应用程åºæ—¶ï¼Œä½ 应当总是为 <literal>org.hibernate.SQL</literal> å¼€å¯ <literal>debug</literal> 级别的日志记录,æˆ–è€…å¼€å¯ <literal>hibernate.show_sql</literal> 属性。"
+msgid ""
+"When developing applications with Hibernate, you should almost always work "
+"with <literal>debug</literal> enabled for the category <literal>org."
+"hibernate.SQL</literal>, or, alternatively, the property <literal>hibernate."
+"show_sql</literal> enabled."
+msgstr ""
+"在使用 Hibernate å¼€å‘应用程åºæ—¶ï¼Œä½ 应当总是为 <literal>org.hibernate.SQL</"
+"literal> å¼€å¯ <literal>debug</literal> 级别的日志记录,æˆ–è€…å¼€å¯ "
+"<literal>hibernate.show_sql</literal> 属性。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1341,23 +1913,44 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The interface <literal>org.hibernate.cfg.NamingStrategy</literal> allows you to specify a \"naming standard\" for database objects and schema elements."
-msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cfg.NamingStrategy</literal> 接å£å…è®¸ä½ ä¸ºæ•°æ®åº“ä¸çš„对象和 schema å…ƒç´ æŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªâ€œå‘½åæ ‡å‡†â€ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"The interface <literal>org.hibernate.cfg.NamingStrategy</literal> allows you "
+"to specify a \"naming standard\" for database objects and schema elements."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.cfg.NamingStrategy</literal> 接å£å…è®¸ä½ ä¸ºæ•°æ®åº“ä¸çš„对"
+"象和 schema å…ƒç´ æŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªâ€œå‘½åæ ‡å‡†â€ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can provide rules for automatically generating database identifiers from Java identifiers or for processing \"logical\" column and table names given in the mapping file into \"physical\" table and column names. This feature helps reduce the verbosity of the mapping document, eliminating repetitive noise (<literal>TBL_</literal> prefixes, for example). The default strategy used by Hibernate is quite minimal."
-msgstr "ä½ å¯èƒ½ä¼šæ供一些通过 Java æ ‡è¯†ç”Ÿæˆæ•°æ®åº“æ ‡è¯†æˆ–å°†æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰æ–‡ä»¶ä¸\"逻辑\"表/列å处ç†æˆ\"物ç†\"表/列å的规则。这个特性有助于å‡å°‘å†—é•¿çš„æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰æ–‡ä»¶ï¼Œæ¶ˆé™¤é‡å¤å†…容（如 <literal>TBL_</literal> å‰ç¼€ï¼‰ã€‚Hibernate 使用的缺çœç–略是相当精简的。"
+msgid ""
+"You can provide rules for automatically generating database identifiers from "
+"Java identifiers or for processing \"logical\" column and table names given "
+"in the mapping file into \"physical\" table and column names. This feature "
+"helps reduce the verbosity of the mapping document, eliminating repetitive "
+"noise (<literal>TBL_</literal> prefixes, for example). The default strategy "
+"used by Hibernate is quite minimal."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ å¯èƒ½ä¼šæ供一些通过 Java æ ‡è¯†ç”Ÿæˆæ•°æ®åº“æ ‡è¯†æˆ–å°†æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰æ–‡ä»¶ä¸\"逻辑\"表/列å"
+"处ç†æˆ\"物ç†\"表/列å的规则。这个特性有助于å‡å°‘å†—é•¿çš„æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰æ–‡ä»¶ï¼Œæ¶ˆé™¤é‡å¤å†…"
+"容（如 <literal>TBL_</literal> å‰ç¼€ï¼‰ã€‚Hibernate 使用的缺çœç–略是相当精简的。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can specify a different strategy by calling <literal>Configuration.setNamingStrategy()</literal> before adding mappings:"
-msgstr "åœ¨åŠ å…¥æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰å‰ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥è°ƒç”¨ <literal>Configuration.setNamingStrategy()</literal> 指定一个ä¸åŒçš„命åç–略： "
+msgid ""
+"You can specify a different strategy by calling <literal>Configuration."
+"setNamingStrategy()</literal> before adding mappings:"
+msgstr ""
+"åœ¨åŠ å…¥æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰å‰ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥è°ƒç”¨ <literal>Configuration.setNamingStrategy()</"
+"literal> 指定一个ä¸åŒçš„命åç–略： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy</literal> is a built-in strategy that might be a useful starting point for some applications."
-msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy</literal> 是一个内建的命åç–略，对一些应用程åºè€Œè¨€ï¼Œå¯èƒ½æ˜¯éžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨çš„起点。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy</literal> is a built-in "
+"strategy that might be a useful starting point for some applications."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy</literal> 是一个内建的命å"
+"ç–略，对一些应用程åºè€Œè¨€ï¼Œå¯èƒ½æ˜¯éžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨çš„起点。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1366,18 +1959,40 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An alternative approach to configuration is to specify a full configuration in a file named <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>. This file can be used as a replacement for the <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> file or, if both are present, to override properties."
-msgstr "å¦ä¸€ä¸ªé…置方法是在 <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal> 文件ä¸æŒ‡å®šä¸€å¥—完整的é…置。这个文件å¯ä»¥å½“æˆ <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> 的替代。若两个文件åŒæ—¶å˜åœ¨ï¼Œå®ƒå°†è¦†ç›–å‰è€…的属性。"
+msgid ""
+"An alternative approach to configuration is to specify a full configuration "
+"in a file named <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>. This file can be used "
+"as a replacement for the <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> file or, if "
+"both are present, to override properties."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦ä¸€ä¸ªé…置方法是在 <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal> 文件ä¸æŒ‡å®šä¸€å¥—完整的"
+"é…置。这个文件å¯ä»¥å½“æˆ <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> 的替代。若两个"
+"文件åŒæ—¶å˜åœ¨ï¼Œå®ƒå°†è¦†ç›–å‰è€…的属性。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The XML configuration file is by default expected to be in the root of your <literal>CLASSPATH</literal>. Here is an example:"
-msgstr "XML é…置文件被默认是放在 <literal>CLASSPATH</literal> çš„æ ¹ç›®å½•ä¸‹ã€‚ä¸‹é¢æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªä¾‹å： "
+msgid ""
+"The XML configuration file is by default expected to be in the root of your "
+"<literal>CLASSPATH</literal>. Here is an example:"
+msgstr ""
+"XML é…置文件被默认是放在 <literal>CLASSPATH</literal> çš„æ ¹ç›®å½•ä¸‹ã€‚ä¸‹é¢æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ª"
+"例å： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The advantage of this approach is the externalization of the mapping file names to configuration. The <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal> is also more convenient once you have to tune the Hibernate cache. It is your choice to use either <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> or <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>. Both are equivalent, except for the above mentioned benefits of using the XML syntax."
-msgstr "å¦‚ä½ æ‰€è§ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªæ–¹æ³•ä¼˜åŠ¿åœ¨äºŽï¼Œåœ¨é…置文件ä¸æŒ‡å‡ºäº†æ˜ 射定义文件的åå—ã€‚ä¸€æ—¦ä½ éœ€è¦è°ƒæ•´ Hibernate 的缓å˜ï¼Œ<literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal> 也是更方便。注æ„，使用 <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> 还是 <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal> å®Œå…¨æ˜¯ç”±ä½ æ¥å†³å®šï¼Œé™¤äº†ä¸Šé¢æ到的 XML è¯æ³•çš„优势之外，两者是ç‰ä»·çš„。 "
+msgid ""
+"The advantage of this approach is the externalization of the mapping file "
+"names to configuration. The <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal> is also "
+"more convenient once you have to tune the Hibernate cache. It is your choice "
+"to use either <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> or <literal>hibernate."
+"cfg.xml</literal>. Both are equivalent, except for the above mentioned "
+"benefits of using the XML syntax."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚ä½ æ‰€è§ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªæ–¹æ³•ä¼˜åŠ¿åœ¨äºŽï¼Œåœ¨é…置文件ä¸æŒ‡å‡ºäº†æ˜ 射定义文件的åå—ã€‚ä¸€æ—¦ä½ éœ€è¦"
+"调整 Hibernate 的缓å˜ï¼Œ<literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal> 也是更方便。注"
+"æ„，使用 <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> 还是 <literal>hibernate.cfg."
+"xml</literal> å®Œå…¨æ˜¯ç”±ä½ æ¥å†³å®šï¼Œé™¤äº†ä¸Šé¢æ到的 XML è¯æ³•çš„优势之外，两者是ç‰ä»·"
+"的。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1401,28 +2016,78 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>Container-managed datasources</emphasis>: Hibernate can use JDBC connections managed by the container and provided through JNDI. Usually, a JTA compatible <literal>TransactionManager</literal> and a <literal>ResourceManager</literal> take care of transaction management (CMT), especially distributed transaction handling across several datasources. You can also demarcate transaction boundaries programmatically (BMT), or you might want to use the optional Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API for this to keep your code portable."
-msgstr "<emphasis>容器管ç†çš„æ•°æ®æºï¼ˆContainer-managed datasources）</emphasis>： Hibernate 能使用通过容器管ç†ï¼Œå¹¶ç”± JNDI æ供的 JDBC 连接。通常，特别是当处ç†å¤šä¸ªæ•°æ®æºçš„分布å¼äº‹åŠ¡çš„时候，由一个 JTA 兼容的 <literal>TransactionManager</literal> 和一个 <literal>ResourceManager</literal> æ¥å¤„ç†äº‹åŠ¡ç®¡ç†ï¼ˆCMT，容器管ç†çš„äº‹åŠ¡ï¼‰ã€‚å½“ç„¶ä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ 编程方å¼æ¥åˆ’分事务边界（BMT，Bean 管ç†çš„事务）。或者为了代ç çš„å¯ç§»æ¤æ€§ï¼Œä½ 也也许会想使用å¯é€‰çš„ Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API。 "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>Container-managed datasources</emphasis>: Hibernate can use JDBC "
+"connections managed by the container and provided through JNDI. Usually, a "
+"JTA compatible <literal>TransactionManager</literal> and a "
+"<literal>ResourceManager</literal> take care of transaction management "
+"(CMT), especially distributed transaction handling across several "
+"datasources. You can also demarcate transaction boundaries programmatically "
+"(BMT), or you might want to use the optional Hibernate <literal>Transaction</"
+"literal> API for this to keep your code portable."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>容器管ç†çš„æ•°æ®æºï¼ˆContainer-managed datasources）</emphasis>： "
+"Hibernate 能使用通过容器管ç†ï¼Œå¹¶ç”± JNDI æ供的 JDBC 连接。通常，特别是当处ç†"
+"多个数æ®æºçš„分布å¼äº‹åŠ¡çš„时候，由一个 JTA 兼容的 <literal>TransactionManager</"
+"literal> 和一个 <literal>ResourceManager</literal> æ¥å¤„ç†äº‹åŠ¡ç®¡ç†ï¼ˆCMT，容器"
+"管ç†çš„äº‹åŠ¡ï¼‰ã€‚å½“ç„¶ä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ 编程方å¼æ¥åˆ’分事务边界（BMT，Bean 管ç†çš„事务）。"
+"或者为了代ç çš„å¯ç§»æ¤æ€§ï¼Œä½ 也也许会想使用å¯é€‰çš„ Hibernate "
+"<literal>Transaction</literal> API。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>Automatic JNDI binding</emphasis>: Hibernate can bind its <literal>SessionFactory</literal> to JNDI after startup."
-msgstr "<emphasis>自动 JNDI 绑定</emphasis>：Hibernate å¯ä»¥åœ¨å¯åŠ¨åŽå°† <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 绑定到 JNDI。"
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>Automatic JNDI binding</emphasis>: Hibernate can bind its "
+"<literal>SessionFactory</literal> to JNDI after startup."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>自动 JNDI 绑定</emphasis>：Hibernate å¯ä»¥åœ¨å¯åŠ¨åŽå°† "
+"<literal>SessionFactory</literal> 绑定到 JNDI。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>JTA Session binding:</emphasis> the Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> can be automatically bound to the scope of JTA transactions. Simply lookup the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> from JNDI and get the current <literal>Session</literal>. Let Hibernate manage flushing and closing the <literal>Session</literal> when your JTA transaction completes. Transaction demarcation is either declarative (CMT) or programmatic (BMT/UserTransaction)."
-msgstr "<emphasis>JTA Session 绑定：</emphasis> Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> å¯ä»¥è‡ªåŠ¨ç»‘定到 JTA 事务作用的范围。åªéœ€ç®€å•åœ°ä»Ž JNDI 查找 <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 并获得当å‰çš„ <literal>Session</literal>。当 JTA 事务完æˆæ—¶ï¼Œè®© Hibernateæ¥å¤„ç† <literal>Session</literal> 的清洗（flush）与关é—。事务的划分å¯ä»¥æ˜¯å£°æ˜Žå¼çš„（CMT）,也å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ç¼–程å¼çš„（BMT/UserTransaction）。 "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>JTA Session binding:</emphasis> the Hibernate <literal>Session</"
+"literal> can be automatically bound to the scope of JTA transactions. Simply "
+"lookup the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> from JNDI and get the current "
+"<literal>Session</literal>. Let Hibernate manage flushing and closing the "
+"<literal>Session</literal> when your JTA transaction completes. Transaction "
+"demarcation is either declarative (CMT) or programmatic (BMT/"
+"UserTransaction)."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>JTA Session 绑定：</emphasis> Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> "
+"å¯ä»¥è‡ªåŠ¨ç»‘定到 JTA 事务作用的范围。åªéœ€ç®€å•åœ°ä»Ž JNDI 查找 "
+"<literal>SessionFactory</literal> 并获得当å‰çš„ <literal>Session</literal>。"
+"当 JTA 事务完æˆæ—¶ï¼Œè®© Hibernateæ¥å¤„ç† <literal>Session</literal> 的清洗"
+"（flush）与关é—。事务的划分å¯ä»¥æ˜¯å£°æ˜Žå¼çš„（CMT）,也å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ç¼–程å¼çš„（BMT/"
+"UserTransaction）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>JMX deployment:</emphasis> if you have a JMX capable application server (e.g. JBoss AS), you can choose to deploy Hibernate as a managed MBean. This saves you the one line startup code to build your <literal>SessionFactory</literal> from a <literal>Configuration</literal>. The container will startup your <literal>HibernateService</literal> and also take care of service dependencies (datasource has to be available before Hibernate starts, etc)."
-msgstr "<emphasis>JMX 部署：</emphasis> å¦‚æžœä½ ä½¿ç”¨æ”¯æŒ JMX 应用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨ï¼ˆå¦‚，JBoss ASï¼‰ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆä½ å¯ä»¥é€‰æ‹©å°† Hibernate 部署æˆæ‰˜ç®¡ MBeanã€‚è¿™å°†ä¸ºä½ çœåŽ»ä¸€è¡Œä»Ž<literal>Configuration</literal> 构建 <literal>SessionFactory</literal> çš„å¯åŠ¨ä»£ç 。容器将å¯åŠ¨ä½ çš„ <literal>HibernateService</literal>，并完美地处ç†å¥½æœåŠ¡é—´çš„ä¾èµ–关系（在 Hibernate å¯åŠ¨å‰ï¼Œæ•°æ®æºå¿…须是å¯ç”¨çš„，ç‰ç‰ï¼‰ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>JMX deployment:</emphasis> if you have a JMX capable application "
+"server (e.g. JBoss AS), you can choose to deploy Hibernate as a managed "
+"MBean. This saves you the one line startup code to build your "
+"<literal>SessionFactory</literal> from a <literal>Configuration</literal>. "
+"The container will startup your <literal>HibernateService</literal> and also "
+"take care of service dependencies (datasource has to be available before "
+"Hibernate starts, etc)."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>JMX 部署：</emphasis> å¦‚æžœä½ ä½¿ç”¨æ”¯æŒ JMX 应用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨ï¼ˆå¦‚，JBoss "
+"ASï¼‰ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆä½ å¯ä»¥é€‰æ‹©å°† Hibernate 部署æˆæ‰˜ç®¡ MBeanã€‚è¿™å°†ä¸ºä½ çœåŽ»ä¸€è¡Œä»Ž"
+"<literal>Configuration</literal> 构建 <literal>SessionFactory</literal> çš„å¯"
+"动代ç 。容器将å¯åŠ¨ä½ çš„ <literal>HibernateService</literal>，并完美地处ç†å¥½æœ"
+"务间的ä¾èµ–关系（在 Hibernate å¯åŠ¨å‰ï¼Œæ•°æ®æºå¿…须是å¯ç”¨çš„，ç‰ç‰ï¼‰ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Depending on your environment, you might have to set the configuration option <literal>hibernate.connection.aggressive_release</literal> to true if your application server shows \"connection containment\" exceptions."
-msgstr "如果应用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨æŠ›å‡º \"connection containment\" å¼‚å¸¸ï¼Œæ ¹æ®ä½ 的环境，也许该将é…置属性 <literal>hibernate.connection.release_mode</literal> 设为 <literal>after_statement</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"Depending on your environment, you might have to set the configuration "
+"option <literal>hibernate.connection.aggressive_release</literal> to true if "
+"your application server shows \"connection containment\" exceptions."
+msgstr ""
+"如果应用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨æŠ›å‡º \"connection containment\" å¼‚å¸¸ï¼Œæ ¹æ®ä½ 的环境，也许该"
+"å°†é…置属性 <literal>hibernate.connection.release_mode</literal> 设为 "
+"<literal>after_statement</literal>。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1431,13 +2096,33 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> API is independent of any transaction demarcation system in your architecture. If you let Hibernate use JDBC directly through a connection pool, you can begin and end your transactions by calling the JDBC API. If you run in a J2EE application server, you might want to use bean-managed transactions and call the JTA API and <literal>UserTransaction</literal> when needed."
-msgstr "åœ¨ä½ çš„æž¶æž„ä¸ï¼ŒHibernate çš„ <literal>Session</literal> API æ˜¯ç‹¬ç«‹äºŽä»»ä½•äº‹åŠ¡åˆ†ç•Œç³»ç»Ÿçš„ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ è®© Hibernate é€šè¿‡è¿žæŽ¥æ± ç›´æŽ¥ä½¿ç”¨ JDBCï¼Œä½ éœ€è¦è°ƒç”¨ JDBC API æ¥æ‰“开和关é—ä½ çš„äº‹åŠ¡ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ è¿è¡Œåœ¨ J2EE 应用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨ä¸ï¼Œä½ 也许想用 Bean 管ç†çš„事务并在需è¦çš„时候调用 JTA API å’Œ <literal>UserTransaction</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"The Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> API is independent of any "
+"transaction demarcation system in your architecture. If you let Hibernate "
+"use JDBC directly through a connection pool, you can begin and end your "
+"transactions by calling the JDBC API. If you run in a J2EE application "
+"server, you might want to use bean-managed transactions and call the JTA API "
+"and <literal>UserTransaction</literal> when needed."
+msgstr ""
+"åœ¨ä½ çš„æž¶æž„ä¸ï¼ŒHibernate çš„ <literal>Session</literal> API 是独立于任何事务分"
+"ç•Œç³»ç»Ÿçš„ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ è®© Hibernate é€šè¿‡è¿žæŽ¥æ± ç›´æŽ¥ä½¿ç”¨ JDBCï¼Œä½ éœ€è¦è°ƒç”¨ JDBC API æ¥"
+"打开和关é—ä½ çš„äº‹åŠ¡ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ è¿è¡Œåœ¨ J2EE 应用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨ä¸ï¼Œä½ 也许想用 Bean 管ç†"
+"的事务并在需è¦çš„时候调用 JTA API å’Œ <literal>UserTransaction</literal>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "To keep your code portable between these two (and other) environments we recommend the optional Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API, which wraps and hides the underlying system. You have to specify a factory class for <literal>Transaction</literal> instances by setting the Hibernate configuration property <literal>hibernate.transaction.factory_class</literal>."
-msgstr "ä¸ºäº†è®©ä½ çš„ä»£ç 在两ç§ï¼ˆæˆ–其他）环境ä¸å¯ä»¥ç§»æ¤ï¼Œæˆ‘们建议使用å¯é€‰çš„ Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API，它包装并éšè—äº†åº•å±‚ç³»ç»Ÿã€‚ä½ å¿…é¡»é€šè¿‡è®¾ç½® Hibernate é…置属性 <literal>hibernate.transaction.factory_class</literal> æ¥æŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ª <literal>Transaction</literal> 实例的工厂类。"
+msgid ""
+"To keep your code portable between these two (and other) environments we "
+"recommend the optional Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API, which "
+"wraps and hides the underlying system. You have to specify a factory class "
+"for <literal>Transaction</literal> instances by setting the Hibernate "
+"configuration property <literal>hibernate.transaction.factory_class</"
+"literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"ä¸ºäº†è®©ä½ çš„ä»£ç 在两ç§ï¼ˆæˆ–其他）环境ä¸å¯ä»¥ç§»æ¤ï¼Œæˆ‘们建议使用å¯é€‰çš„ Hibernate "
+"<literal>Transaction</literal> API，它包装并éšè—äº†åº•å±‚ç³»ç»Ÿã€‚ä½ å¿…é¡»é€šè¿‡è®¾ç½® "
+"Hibernate é…置属性 <literal>hibernate.transaction.factory_class</literal> æ¥"
+"指定一个 <literal>Transaction</literal> 实例的工厂类。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1461,8 +2146,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "delegates to container-managed transactions if an existing transaction is underway in this context (for example, EJB session bean method). Otherwise, a new transaction is started and bean-managed transactions are used."
-msgstr "如果在上下文环境ä¸å˜åœ¨è¿è¡Œç€çš„事务（如，EJB ä¼šè¯ Bean 的方法），则委托给容器管ç†çš„事务。å¦åˆ™ï¼Œå°†å¯åŠ¨ä¸€ä¸ªæ–°çš„事务，并使用 Bean 管ç†çš„事务。"
+msgid ""
+"delegates to container-managed transactions if an existing transaction is "
+"underway in this context (for example, EJB session bean method). Otherwise, "
+"a new transaction is started and bean-managed transactions are used."
+msgstr ""
+"如果在上下文环境ä¸å˜åœ¨è¿è¡Œç€çš„事务（如，EJB ä¼šè¯ Bean 的方法），则委托给容器"
+"管ç†çš„事务。å¦åˆ™ï¼Œå°†å¯åŠ¨ä¸€ä¸ªæ–°çš„事务，并使用 Bean 管ç†çš„事务。"
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -1476,13 +2166,25 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can also define your own transaction strategies (for a CORBA transaction service, for example)."
+msgid ""
+"You can also define your own transaction strategies (for a CORBA transaction "
+"service, for example)."
msgstr "ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥å®šä¹‰å±žäºŽä½ 自己的事务ç–略（如，针对 CORBA 的事务æœåŠ¡ï¼‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Some features in Hibernate (i.e., the second level cache, Contextual Sessions with JTA, etc.) require access to the JTA <literal>TransactionManager</literal> in a managed environment. In an application server, since J2EE does not standardize a single mechanism, you have to specify how Hibernate should obtain a reference to the <literal>TransactionManager</literal>:"
-msgstr "Hibernate 的一些特性（比如二级缓å˜ï¼ŒContextual Sessions with JTA ç‰ç‰ï¼‰éœ€è¦è®¿é—®åœ¨æ‰˜ç®¡çŽ¯å¢ƒä¸çš„ JTA <literal>TransactionManager</literal>。由于 J2EE æ²¡æœ‰æ ‡å‡†åŒ–ä¸€ä¸ªå•ä¸€çš„机制，Hibernate 在应用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨ä¸ï¼Œä½ 必须指定 Hibernate 如何获得 <literal>TransactionManager</literal> 的引用： "
+msgid ""
+"Some features in Hibernate (i.e., the second level cache, Contextual "
+"Sessions with JTA, etc.) require access to the JTA "
+"<literal>TransactionManager</literal> in a managed environment. In an "
+"application server, since J2EE does not standardize a single mechanism, you "
+"have to specify how Hibernate should obtain a reference to the "
+"<literal>TransactionManager</literal>:"
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 的一些特性（比如二级缓å˜ï¼ŒContextual Sessions with JTA ç‰ç‰ï¼‰éœ€è¦è®¿"
+"问在托管环境ä¸çš„ JTA <literal>TransactionManager</literal>。由于 J2EE æ²¡æœ‰æ ‡"
+"准化一个å•ä¸€çš„机制，Hibernate 在应用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨ä¸ï¼Œä½ 必须指定 Hibernate 如何获"
+"得 <literal>TransactionManager</literal> 的引用： "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1501,8 +2203,10 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JBossTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JBossTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JBossTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JBossTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1511,8 +2215,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. WeblogicTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. WeblogicTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. WeblogicTransactionManagerLookup</"
+"literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. WeblogicTransactionManagerLookup</"
+"literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1521,8 +2229,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. WebSphereTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. WebSphereTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. WebSphereTransactionManagerLookup</"
+"literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. WebSphereTransactionManagerLookup</"
+"literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1531,8 +2243,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. WebSphereExtendedJTATransactionLookup</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. WebSphereExtendedJTATransactionLookup</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. WebSphereExtendedJTATransactionLookup</"
+"literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. WebSphereExtendedJTATransactionLookup</"
+"literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1541,8 +2257,10 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. OrionTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. OrionTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. OrionTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. OrionTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1551,8 +2269,10 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. ResinTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. ResinTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. ResinTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. ResinTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1561,8 +2281,10 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JOTMTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JOTMTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JOTMTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JOTMTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1571,8 +2293,10 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JOnASTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JOnASTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JOnASTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JOnASTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1581,8 +2305,10 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JRun4TransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JRun4TransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JRun4TransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. JRun4TransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1591,8 +2317,10 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. BESTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. BESTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. BESTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.transaction. BESTransactionManagerLookup</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -1606,33 +2334,87 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A JNDI-bound Hibernate <literal>SessionFactory</literal> can simplify the lookup function of the factory and create new <literal>Session</literal>s. This is not, however, related to a JNDI bound <literal>Datasource</literal>; both simply use the same registry."
-msgstr "与 JNDI 绑定的 Hibernate çš„ <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 能简化工厂的查询，简化创建新的 <literal>Session</literal>。需è¦æ³¨æ„的是这与 JNDI 绑定 <literal>Datasource</literal> 没有关系，它们åªæ˜¯æ°å·§ç”¨äº†ç›¸åŒçš„注册表。"
+msgid ""
+"A JNDI-bound Hibernate <literal>SessionFactory</literal> can simplify the "
+"lookup function of the factory and create new <literal>Session</literal>s. "
+"This is not, however, related to a JNDI bound <literal>Datasource</literal>; "
+"both simply use the same registry."
+msgstr ""
+"与 JNDI 绑定的 Hibernate 的 <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 能简化工厂的查"
+"询，简化创建新的 <literal>Session</literal>。需è¦æ³¨æ„的是这与 JNDI 绑定 "
+"<literal>Datasource</literal> 没有关系，它们åªæ˜¯æ°å·§ç”¨äº†ç›¸åŒçš„注册表。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you wish to have the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> bound to a JNDI namespace, specify a name (e.g. <literal>java:hibernate/SessionFactory</literal>) using the property <literal>hibernate.session_factory_name</literal>. If this property is omitted, the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> will not be bound to JNDI. This is especially useful in environments with a read-only JNDI default implementation (in Tomcat, for example)."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ›å°† <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 绑定到一个 JNDI çš„åå—空间，用属性 <literal>hibernate.session_factory_name</literal> 指定一个åå—（如，<literal>java：hibernate/SessionFactory</literal>）。如果ä¸è®¾ç½®è¿™ä¸ªå±žæ€§ï¼Œ<literal>SessionFactory</literal> å°†ä¸ä¼šè¢«ç»‘定到 JNDI ä¸ï¼ˆåœ¨ä»¥åªè¯» JNDI 为默认实现的环境ä¸ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªè®¾ç½®å°¤å…¶æœ‰ç”¨ï¼Œå¦‚ Tomcat）。"
+msgid ""
+"If you wish to have the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> bound to a JNDI "
+"namespace, specify a name (e.g. <literal>java:hibernate/SessionFactory</"
+"literal>) using the property <literal>hibernate.session_factory_name</"
+"literal>. If this property is omitted, the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> "
+"will not be bound to JNDI. This is especially useful in environments with a "
+"read-only JNDI default implementation (in Tomcat, for example)."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ›å°† <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 绑定到一个 JNDI çš„åå—空间，用"
+"属性 <literal>hibernate.session_factory_name</literal> 指定一个åå—（如，"
+"<literal>java：hibernate/SessionFactory</literal>）。如果ä¸è®¾ç½®è¿™ä¸ªå±žæ€§ï¼Œ"
+"<literal>SessionFactory</literal> å°†ä¸ä¼šè¢«ç»‘定到 JNDI ä¸ï¼ˆåœ¨ä»¥åªè¯» JNDI 为默"
+"认实现的环境ä¸ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªè®¾ç½®å°¤å…¶æœ‰ç”¨ï¼Œå¦‚ Tomcat）。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "When binding the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> to JNDI, Hibernate will use the values of <literal>hibernate.jndi.url</literal>, <literal>hibernate.jndi.class</literal> to instantiate an initial context. If they are not specified, the default <literal>InitialContext</literal> will be used."
-msgstr "在将 <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 绑定至 JNDI 时，Hibernate 将使用 <literal>hibernate.jndi.url</literal>，和 <literal>hibernate.jndi.class</literal> 的值æ¥å®žä¾‹åŒ–åˆå§‹çŽ¯å¢ƒï¼ˆinitial context）。如果它们没有被指定，将使用默认的 <literal>InitialContext</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"When binding the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> to JNDI, Hibernate will "
+"use the values of <literal>hibernate.jndi.url</literal>, <literal>hibernate."
+"jndi.class</literal> to instantiate an initial context. If they are not "
+"specified, the default <literal>InitialContext</literal> will be used."
+msgstr ""
+"在将 <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 绑定至 JNDI 时，Hibernate 将使用 "
+"<literal>hibernate.jndi.url</literal>，和 <literal>hibernate.jndi.class</"
+"literal> 的值æ¥å®žä¾‹åŒ–åˆå§‹çŽ¯å¢ƒï¼ˆinitial context）。如果它们没有被指定，将使用"
+"默认的 <literal>InitialContext</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate will automatically place the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> in JNDI after you call <literal>cfg.buildSessionFactory()</literal>. This means you will have this call in some startup code, or utility class in your application, unless you use JMX deployment with the <literal>HibernateService</literal> (this is discussed later in greater detail)."
-msgstr "åœ¨ä½ è°ƒç”¨ <literal>cfg.buildSessionFactory()</literal>åŽï¼ŒHibernate 会自动将 <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 注册到 JNDI。这æ„å‘³è¿™ä½ è‡³å°‘éœ€è¦åœ¨ä½ 应用程åºçš„å¯åŠ¨ä»£ç （或工具类）ä¸å®Œæˆè¿™ä¸ªè°ƒç”¨ï¼Œé™¤éžä½ 使用 <literal>HibernateService</literal> æ¥åš JMX 部署（è§åŽé¢è®¨è®ºï¼‰ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate will automatically place the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> in "
+"JNDI after you call <literal>cfg.buildSessionFactory()</literal>. This means "
+"you will have this call in some startup code, or utility class in your "
+"application, unless you use JMX deployment with the "
+"<literal>HibernateService</literal> (this is discussed later in greater "
+"detail)."
+msgstr ""
+"åœ¨ä½ è°ƒç”¨ <literal>cfg.buildSessionFactory()</literal>åŽï¼ŒHibernate 会自动将 "
+"<literal>SessionFactory</literal> 注册到 JNDI。这æ„å‘³è¿™ä½ è‡³å°‘éœ€è¦åœ¨ä½ 应用程åº"
+"çš„å¯åŠ¨ä»£ç （或工具类）ä¸å®Œæˆè¿™ä¸ªè°ƒç”¨ï¼Œé™¤éžä½ 使用 <literal>HibernateService</"
+"literal> æ¥åš JMX 部署（è§åŽé¢è®¨è®ºï¼‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you use a JNDI <literal>SessionFactory</literal>, an EJB or any other class, you can obtain the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> using a JNDI lookup."
-msgstr "å‡è‹¥ä½ 使用 JNDI <literal>SessionFactory</literal>，EJB 或者任何其它类都å¯ä»¥ä»Ž JNDI ä¸æ‰¾åˆ°æ¤ <literal>SessionFactory</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"If you use a JNDI <literal>SessionFactory</literal>, an EJB or any other "
+"class, you can obtain the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> using a JNDI "
+"lookup."
+msgstr ""
+"å‡è‹¥ä½ 使用 JNDI <literal>SessionFactory</literal>，EJB 或者任何其它类都å¯ä»¥"
+"从 JNDI ä¸æ‰¾åˆ°æ¤ <literal>SessionFactory</literal>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is recommended that you bind the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> to JNDI in a managed environment and use a <literal>static</literal> singleton otherwise. To shield your application code from these details, we also recommend to hide the actual lookup code for a <literal>SessionFactory</literal> in a helper class, such as <literal>HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory()</literal>. Note that such a class is also a convenient way to startup Hibernate—see chapter 1."
-msgstr "我们建议，在å—管ç†çš„环境ä¸ï¼ŒæŠŠ <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 绑定到 JNDI，在其它情况下，使用一个 <literal>static（é™æ€çš„）</literal>singletonã€‚ä¸ºäº†åœ¨ä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºä»£ç ä¸éšè—è¿™äº›ç»†èŠ‚ï¼Œæˆ‘ä»¬è¿˜å»ºè®®ä½ ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ª helper 类把实际查找 <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 的代ç éšè—èµ·æ¥ï¼Œæ¯”如 <literal>HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory()</literal>。注æ„，这个类也就å¯ä»¥æ–¹ä¾¿åœ°å¯åŠ¨ Hibernate，å‚è§ç¬¬ä¸€ç« 。 "
+msgid ""
+"It is recommended that you bind the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> to "
+"JNDI in a managed environment and use a <literal>static</literal> singleton "
+"otherwise. To shield your application code from these details, we also "
+"recommend to hide the actual lookup code for a <literal>SessionFactory</"
+"literal> in a helper class, such as <literal>HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory"
+"()</literal>. Note that such a class is also a convenient way to startup "
+"Hibernate—see chapter 1."
+msgstr ""
+"我们建议，在å—管ç†çš„环境ä¸ï¼ŒæŠŠ <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 绑定到 "
+"JNDI，在其它情况下，使用一个 <literal>static（é™æ€çš„）</literal>singleton。为"
+"äº†åœ¨ä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºä»£ç ä¸éšè—è¿™äº›ç»†èŠ‚ï¼Œæˆ‘ä»¬è¿˜å»ºè®®ä½ ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ª helper 类把实际查找 "
+"<literal>SessionFactory</literal> 的代ç éšè—èµ·æ¥ï¼Œæ¯”如 "
+"<literal>HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory()</literal>。注æ„，这个类也就å¯ä»¥æ–¹"
+"便地å¯åŠ¨ Hibernate，å‚è§ç¬¬ä¸€ç« 。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1641,8 +2423,42 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The easiest way to handle <literal>Sessions</literal> and transactions is Hibernate's automatic \"current\" <literal>Session</literal> management. For a discussion of contextual sessions see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\" />. Using the <literal>\"jta\"</literal> session context, if there is no Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> associated with the current JTA transaction, one will be started and associated with that JTA transaction the first time you call <literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal>. The <literal>Session</literal>s retrieved via <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> in the<literal>\"jta\"</literal> context are set to automatically flush before the transaction completes, close after the transaction completes, and aggressively release JDBC connections after each statement. This allows the <literal>Session</literal>s to be managed by the life cycle of the JTA transaction to which it is associated, keeping user code clean of s!
uch management concerns. Your code can either use JTA programmatically through <literal>UserTransaction</literal>, or (recommended for portable code) use the Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API to set transaction boundaries. If you run in an EJB container, declarative transaction demarcation with CMT is preferred."
-msgstr "在 Hibernate ä¸ï¼Œç®¡ç† <literal>Session</literal> å’Œ transaction 最好的方法是自动的\"当å‰\"<literal>Session</literal> 管ç†ã€‚请å‚è§ <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\" /> 一节的讨论。使用 <literal>\"jta\"</literal> session 上下文，å‡è‹¥åœ¨å½“å‰ JTA 事务ä¸è¿˜æ²¡æœ‰ Hibernate<literal>Session</literal> å…³è”，第一次 <literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal> 调用会å¯åŠ¨ä¸€ä¸ª Session，并关è”到当å‰çš„ JTA 事务。在 <literal>\"jta\"</literal> 上下文ä¸è°ƒç”¨ <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> 获得的 <literal>Session</literal>，会被设置为在 transaction å…³é—的时候自动 flush（清洗）ã€åœ¨ transaction å…³é—之åŽè‡ªåŠ¨å…³é—，æ¯å¥è¯å¥ä¹‹åŽä¸»åŠ¨é‡Šæ”¾ JDBC 连接。这就å¯ä»¥æ ¹æ® JTA 事务的生命周期æ¥ç®¡ç†ä¸Žä¹‹å…³è”çš„ <literal>Session</literal>，用户代ç ä¸å°±å¯ä»¥ä¸å†è€ƒè™‘这些管ç†ã€‚ä½ çš„ä»£ç 也å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ <literal>UserTransaction!
</literal>用编程方å¼ä½¿ç”¨ JTA，或者（我们建议，为了便于移æ¤ä»£ç ）使用 Hibernate çš„ <literal>Transaction</literal> API æ¥è®¾ç½® transaction è¾¹ç•Œã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ çš„ä»£ç è¿è¡Œåœ¨ EJB 容器ä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘们建议对 CMT 使用声明å¼äº‹åŠ¡å£°æ˜Žã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The easiest way to handle <literal>Sessions</literal> and transactions is "
+"Hibernate's automatic \"current\" <literal>Session</literal> management. For "
+"a discussion of contextual sessions see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-"
+"session\" />. Using the <literal>\"jta\"</literal> session context, if there "
+"is no Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> associated with the current JTA "
+"transaction, one will be started and associated with that JTA transaction "
+"the first time you call <literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</"
+"literal>. The <literal>Session</literal>s retrieved via "
+"<literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> in the<literal>\"jta\"</literal> "
+"context are set to automatically flush before the transaction completes, "
+"close after the transaction completes, and aggressively release JDBC "
+"connections after each statement. This allows the <literal>Session</"
+"literal>s to be managed by the life cycle of the JTA transaction to which it "
+"is associated, keeping user code clean of such management concerns. Your "
+"code can either use JTA programmatically through <literal>UserTransaction</"
+"literal>, or (recommended for portable code) use the Hibernate "
+"<literal>Transaction</literal> API to set transaction boundaries. If you run "
+"in an EJB container, declarative transaction demarcation with CMT is "
+"preferred."
+msgstr ""
+"在 Hibernate ä¸ï¼Œç®¡ç† <literal>Session</literal> å’Œ transaction 最好的方法是"
+"自动的\"当å‰\"<literal>Session</literal> 管ç†ã€‚请å‚è§ <xref linkend="
+"\"architecture-current-session\" /> 一节的讨论。使用 <literal>\"jta\"</"
+"literal> session 上下文，å‡è‹¥åœ¨å½“å‰ JTA 事务ä¸è¿˜æ²¡æœ‰ "
+"Hibernate<literal>Session</literal> å…³è”，第一次 <literal>sessionFactory."
+"getCurrentSession()</literal> 调用会å¯åŠ¨ä¸€ä¸ª Session，并关è”到当å‰çš„ JTA 事"
+"务。在 <literal>\"jta\"</literal> 上下文ä¸è°ƒç”¨ <literal>getCurrentSession()</"
+"literal> 获得的 <literal>Session</literal>，会被设置为在 transaction å…³é—çš„æ—¶"
+"候自动 flush（清洗）ã€åœ¨ transaction å…³é—之åŽè‡ªåŠ¨å…³é—，æ¯å¥è¯å¥ä¹‹åŽä¸»åŠ¨é‡Šæ”¾ "
+"JDBC 连接。这就å¯ä»¥æ ¹æ® JTA 事务的生命周期æ¥ç®¡ç†ä¸Žä¹‹å…³è”çš„ <literal>Session</"
+"literal>，用户代ç ä¸å°±å¯ä»¥ä¸å†è€ƒè™‘这些管ç†ã€‚ä½ çš„ä»£ç 也å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ "
+"<literal>UserTransaction</literal>用编程方å¼ä½¿ç”¨ JTA，或者（我们建议，为了便"
+"于移æ¤ä»£ç ）使用 Hibernate çš„ <literal>Transaction</literal> API æ¥è®¾ç½® "
+"transaction è¾¹ç•Œã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ çš„ä»£ç è¿è¡Œåœ¨ EJB 容器ä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘们建议对 CMT 使用声明å¼äº‹"
+"务声明。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1651,18 +2467,50 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The line <literal>cfg.buildSessionFactory()</literal> still has to be executed somewhere to get a <literal>SessionFactory</literal> into JNDI. You can do this either in a <literal>static</literal> initializer block, like the one in <literal>HibernateUtil</literal>, or you can deploy Hibernate as a <emphasis>managed service</emphasis>."
-msgstr "为了将 <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 注册到 JNDI ä¸ï¼Œ<literal>cfg.buildSessionFactory()</literal> 这行代ç ä»éœ€åœ¨æŸå¤„è¢«æ‰§è¡Œã€‚ä½ å¯åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ª <literal>static</literal> åˆå§‹åŒ–å—ï¼ˆåƒ <literal>HibernateUtil</literal> ä¸çš„é‚£æ ·ï¼‰ä¸æ‰§è¡Œå®ƒæˆ–å°† Hibernate 部署为一个<emphasis>托管的æœåŠ¡</emphasis>。 "
+msgid ""
+"The line <literal>cfg.buildSessionFactory()</literal> still has to be "
+"executed somewhere to get a <literal>SessionFactory</literal> into JNDI. You "
+"can do this either in a <literal>static</literal> initializer block, like "
+"the one in <literal>HibernateUtil</literal>, or you can deploy Hibernate as "
+"a <emphasis>managed service</emphasis>."
+msgstr ""
+"为了将 <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 注册到 JNDI ä¸ï¼Œ<literal>cfg."
+"buildSessionFactory()</literal> 这行代ç ä»éœ€åœ¨æŸå¤„è¢«æ‰§è¡Œã€‚ä½ å¯åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ª "
+"<literal>static</literal> åˆå§‹åŒ–å—ï¼ˆåƒ <literal>HibernateUtil</literal> ä¸çš„"
+"é‚£æ ·ï¼‰ä¸æ‰§è¡Œå®ƒæˆ–å°† Hibernate 部署为一个<emphasis>托管的æœåŠ¡</emphasis>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate is distributed with <literal>org.hibernate.jmx.HibernateService</literal> for deployment on an application server with JMX capabilities, such as JBoss AS. The actual deployment and configuration is vendor-specific. Here is an example <literal>jboss-service.xml</literal> for JBoss 4.0.x:"
-msgstr "ä¸ºäº†éƒ¨ç½²åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªæ”¯æŒ JMX 的应用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨ä¸Šï¼ŒHibernate å’Œ <literal>org.hibernate.jmx.HibernateService</literal> 一åŒåˆ†å‘，如 Jboss AS。 实际的部署和é…置是由应用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨æ供者指定的。这里是 JBoss 4.0.x çš„ <literal>jboss-service.xml</literal> æ ·ä¾‹ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate is distributed with <literal>org.hibernate.jmx.HibernateService</"
+"literal> for deployment on an application server with JMX capabilities, such "
+"as JBoss AS. The actual deployment and configuration is vendor-specific. "
+"Here is an example <literal>jboss-service.xml</literal> for JBoss 4.0.x:"
+msgstr ""
+"ä¸ºäº†éƒ¨ç½²åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªæ”¯æŒ JMX 的应用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨ä¸Šï¼ŒHibernate å’Œ <literal>org."
+"hibernate.jmx.HibernateService</literal> 一åŒåˆ†å‘，如 Jboss AS。 实际的部署和"
+"é…置是由应用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨æ供者指定的。这里是 JBoss 4.0.x çš„ <literal>jboss-"
+"service.xml</literal> æ ·ä¾‹ï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This file is deployed in a directory called <literal>META-INF</literal> and packaged in a JAR file with the extension <literal>.sar</literal> (service archive). You also need to package Hibernate, its required third-party libraries, your compiled persistent classes, as well as your mapping files in the same archive. Your enterprise beans (usually session beans) can be kept in their own JAR file, but you can include this EJB JAR file in the main service archive to get a single (hot-)deployable unit. Consult the JBoss AS documentation for more information about JMX service and EJB deployment."
-msgstr "这个文件是部署在 <literal>META-INF</literal> 目录下的，并会被打包到以 <literal>.sar</literal>（service archive）为扩展åçš„ JAR 文件ä¸ã€‚åŒæ—¶ï¼Œä½ 需è¦å°† Hibernateã€å®ƒæ‰€éœ€è¦çš„第三方库ã€ä½ 编译好的æŒä¹…化类以åŠä½ çš„æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰æ–‡ä»¶æ‰“åŒ…è¿›åŒä¸€ä¸ªæ–‡æ¡£ã€‚ä½ çš„ä¼ä¸š Beanï¼ˆä¸€èˆ¬ä¸ºä¼šè¯ Bean）å¯èƒ½ä¼šè¢«æ‰“包æˆå®ƒä»¬è‡ªå·±çš„ JAR æ–‡ä»¶ï¼Œä½†ä½ ä¹Ÿè®¸ä¼šå°† EJB JAR 文件一åŒåŒ…å«è¿›èƒ½ç‹¬ç«‹ï¼ˆçƒï¼‰éƒ¨ç½²çš„主æœåŠ¡æ–‡æ¡£ã€‚å‚考 JBoss AS 文档以了解更多的 JMXæœåŠ¡ä¸Ž EJB 部署的信æ¯ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"This file is deployed in a directory called <literal>META-INF</literal> and "
+"packaged in a JAR file with the extension <literal>.sar</literal> (service "
+"archive). You also need to package Hibernate, its required third-party "
+"libraries, your compiled persistent classes, as well as your mapping files "
+"in the same archive. Your enterprise beans (usually session beans) can be "
+"kept in their own JAR file, but you can include this EJB JAR file in the "
+"main service archive to get a single (hot-)deployable unit. Consult the "
+"JBoss AS documentation for more information about JMX service and EJB "
+"deployment."
+msgstr ""
+"这个文件是部署在 <literal>META-INF</literal> 目录下的，并会被打包到以 "
+"<literal>.sar</literal>（service archive）为扩展åçš„ JAR 文件ä¸ã€‚åŒæ—¶ï¼Œä½ 需è¦"
+"å°† Hibernateã€å®ƒæ‰€éœ€è¦çš„第三方库ã€ä½ 编译好的æŒä¹…化类以åŠä½ çš„æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰æ–‡ä»¶æ‰“åŒ…"
+"è¿›åŒä¸€ä¸ªæ–‡æ¡£ã€‚ä½ çš„ä¼ä¸š Beanï¼ˆä¸€èˆ¬ä¸ºä¼šè¯ Bean）å¯èƒ½ä¼šè¢«æ‰“包æˆå®ƒä»¬è‡ªå·±çš„ JAR æ–‡"
+"ä»¶ï¼Œä½†ä½ ä¹Ÿè®¸ä¼šå°† EJB JAR 文件一åŒåŒ…å«è¿›èƒ½ç‹¬ç«‹ï¼ˆçƒï¼‰éƒ¨ç½²çš„主æœåŠ¡æ–‡æ¡£ã€‚å‚考 "
+"JBoss AS 文档以了解更多的 JMXæœåŠ¡ä¸Ž EJB 部署的信æ¯ã€‚ "
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Configuration cfg = new Configuration()\n"
@@ -1672,6 +2520,7 @@
#~ "<![CDATA[Configuration cfg = new Configuration()\n"
#~ " .addResource(\"Item.hbm.xml\")\n"
#~ " .addResource(\"Bid.hbm.xml\");]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Configuration cfg = new Configuration()\n"
#~ " .addClass(org.hibernate.auction.Item.class)\n"
@@ -1680,6 +2529,7 @@
#~ "<![CDATA[Configuration cfg = new Configuration()\n"
#~ " .addClass(org.hibernate.auction.Item.class)\n"
#~ " .addClass(org.hibernate.auction.Bid.class);]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Configuration cfg = new Configuration()\n"
#~ " .addClass(org.hibernate.auction.Item.class)\n"
@@ -1698,20 +2548,26 @@
#~ " .setProperty(\"hibernate.connection.datasource\", \"java:comp/env/"
#~ "jdbc/test\")\n"
#~ " .setProperty(\"hibernate.order_updates\", \"true\");]]>"
+
#~ msgid "<![CDATA[SessionFactory sessions = cfg.buildSessionFactory();]]>"
#~ msgstr "<![CDATA[SessionFactory sessions = cfg.buildSessionFactory();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Session session = sessions.openSession(); // open a new Session]]"
#~ ">"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Session session = sessions.openSession(); // open a new Session]]"
#~ ">"
+
#~ msgid "JDBC URL"
#~ msgstr "JDBC URL"
+
#~ msgid "database user"
#~ msgstr "database user"
+
#~ msgid "database user password"
#~ msgstr "æ•°æ®åº“用户密ç "
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[hibernate.connection.driver_class = org.postgresql.Driver\n"
#~ "hibernate.connection.url = jdbc:postgresql://localhost/mydatabase\n"
@@ -1732,8 +2588,10 @@
#~ "hibernate.c3p0.timeout=1800\n"
#~ "hibernate.c3p0.max_statements=50\n"
#~ "hibernate.dialect = org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect]]>"
+
#~ msgid "datasource JNDI name"
#~ msgstr "æ•°æ®æº JNDI åå—"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[hibernate.connection.datasource = java:/comp/env/jdbc/test\n"
#~ "hibernate.transaction.factory_class = \\\n"
@@ -1748,14 +2606,19 @@
#~ "hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class = \\\n"
#~ " org.hibernate.transaction.JBossTransactionManagerLookup\n"
#~ "hibernate.dialect = org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect]]>"
+
#~ msgid "<entry>DB2</entry>"
#~ msgstr "<entry>DB2</entry>"
+
#~ msgid "hibernate.query.substitutions true=1, false=0"
#~ msgstr "hibernate.query.substitutions true=1，false=0"
+
#~ msgid "hibernate.query.substitutions toLowercase=LOWER"
#~ msgstr "hibernate.query.substitutions toLowercase=LOWER"
+
#~ msgid "org.hibernate"
#~ msgstr "org.hibernate"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[SessionFactory sf = new Configuration()\n"
#~ " .setNamingStrategy(ImprovedNamingStrategy.INSTANCE)\n"
@@ -1768,6 +2631,7 @@
#~ " .addFile(\"Item.hbm.xml\")\n"
#~ " .addFile(\"Bid.hbm.xml\")\n"
#~ " .buildSessionFactory();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>\n"
#~ "<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC\n"
@@ -1848,12 +2712,14 @@
#~ " </session-factory>\n"
#~ "\n"
#~ "</hibernate-configuration>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[SessionFactory sf = new Configuration().configure()."
#~ "buildSessionFactory();]]>"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<![CDATA[SessionFactory sf = new Configuration().configure()."
#~ "buildSessionFactory();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[SessionFactory sf = new Configuration()\n"
#~ " .configure(\"catdb.cfg.xml\")\n"
@@ -1862,6 +2728,7 @@
#~ "<![CDATA[SessionFactory sf = new Configuration()\n"
#~ " .configure(\"catdb.cfg.xml\")\n"
#~ " .buildSessionFactory();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
#~ "<server>\n"
@@ -1958,4 +2825,3 @@
#~ "</mbean>\n"
#~ "\n"
#~ "</server>]]>"
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/events.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/events.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/events.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:34\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-23 09:36+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/example_mappings.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/example_mappings.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/example_mappings.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-20 18:36+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/example_parentchild.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/example_parentchild.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/example_parentchild.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-27 13:54+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/example_weblog.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/example_weblog.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/example_weblog.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-27 13:54+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/filters.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/filters.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/filters.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-11-27 13:53+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/inheritance_mapping.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/inheritance_mapping.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/inheritance_mapping.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-07 09:35+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -283,8 +283,8 @@
"请注æ„这里没有显性地æåŠ <literal>Payment</literal> 接å£ã€‚<literal>Payment</"
"literal> çš„å±žæ€§æ˜ å°„åˆ°æ¯ä¸ªåç±»ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ æƒ³é¿å…é‡å¤ï¼Œè¯·è€ƒè™‘使用 XML 实体（如："
"<literal>DOCTYPE</literal> 声明里的 <literal>[ <!ENTITY allproperties "
-"SYSTEM \"allproperties.xml\"> ]</literal> å’Œæ˜ å°„é‡Œçš„ "
-"<literal>&allproperties;</literal>）。"
+"SYSTEM \"allproperties.xml\"> ]</literal> å’Œæ˜ å°„é‡Œçš„ <literal>&"
+"allproperties;</literal>）。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -420,7 +420,7 @@
msgstr "æ¯ä¸ªå…·ä½“ç±»ä¸€å¼ è¡¨ï¼ˆunion-subclass）"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Polymorphic one-to-many: <code><one-to-many></code> (for <code>inverse="
"\"true\"</code> only)"
@@ -848,6 +848,10 @@
#~ " </joined-subclass>\n"
#~ "</class>"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "<term>table per subclass</term>"
+#~ msgstr "<entry>æ¯ä¸ªåç±»ä¸€å¼ è¡¨</entry>"
+
#~ msgid "Features of inheritance mappings"
#~ msgstr "ç»§æ‰¿æ˜ å°„ç‰¹æ€§ï¼ˆFeatures of inheritance mappings）"
@@ -893,9 +897,6 @@
#~ msgid "supported"
#~ msgstr "支æŒ"
-#~ msgid "<entry>table per subclass</entry>"
-#~ msgstr "<entry>æ¯ä¸ªåç±»ä¸€å¼ è¡¨</entry>"
-
#~ msgid "<any>"
#~ msgstr "<any>"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/performance.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/performance.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/performance.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: performance\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:26\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-07 09:35+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -27,8 +27,16 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate uses a <emphasis>fetching strategy</emphasis> to retrieve associated objects if the application needs to navigate the association. Fetch strategies can be declared in the O/R mapping metadata, or over-ridden by a particular HQL or <literal>Criteria</literal> query."
-msgstr "当应用程åºéœ€è¦åœ¨ï¼ˆHibernate实体对象图的）关è”关系间进行导航的时候，Hibernate 使用 <emphasis>抓å–ç–略（fetching strategy）</emphasis> 获å–å…³è”对象。抓å–ç–ç•¥å¯ä»¥åœ¨ O/R æ˜ å°„çš„å…ƒæ•°æ®ä¸å£°æ˜Žï¼Œä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥åœ¨ç‰¹å®šçš„ HQL 或<literal>æ¡ä»¶æŸ¥è¯¢ï¼ˆCriteria Query）</literal>ä¸é‡è½½å£°æ˜Žã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate uses a <emphasis>fetching strategy</emphasis> to retrieve "
+"associated objects if the application needs to navigate the association. "
+"Fetch strategies can be declared in the O/R mapping metadata, or over-ridden "
+"by a particular HQL or <literal>Criteria</literal> query."
+msgstr ""
+"当应用程åºéœ€è¦åœ¨ï¼ˆHibernate实体对象图的）关è”关系间进行导航的时候，Hibernate "
+"使用 <emphasis>抓å–ç–略（fetching strategy）</emphasis> 获å–å…³è”对象。抓å–ç–"
+"ç•¥å¯ä»¥åœ¨ O/R æ˜ å°„çš„å…ƒæ•°æ®ä¸å£°æ˜Žï¼Œä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥åœ¨ç‰¹å®šçš„ HQL 或<literal>æ¡ä»¶æŸ¥è¯¢"
+"（Criteria Query）</literal>ä¸é‡è½½å£°æ˜Žã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -37,23 +45,54 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>Join fetching</emphasis>: Hibernate retrieves the associated instance or collection in the same <literal>SELECT</literal>, using an <literal>OUTER JOIN</literal>."
-msgstr "<emphasis>连接抓å–（Join fetching）</emphasis>：Hibernate 通过在 <literal>SELECT</literal> è¯å¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>OUTER JOIN</literal>（外连接）æ¥èŽ·å¾—对象的关è”实例或者关è”集åˆã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>Join fetching</emphasis>: Hibernate retrieves the associated "
+"instance or collection in the same <literal>SELECT</literal>, using an "
+"<literal>OUTER JOIN</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>连接抓å–（Join fetching）</emphasis>：Hibernate 通过在 "
+"<literal>SELECT</literal> è¯å¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>OUTER JOIN</literal>（外连接）æ¥"
+"获得对象的关è”实例或者关è”集åˆã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>Select fetching</emphasis>: a second <literal>SELECT</literal> is used to retrieve the associated entity or collection. Unless you explicitly disable lazy fetching by specifying <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal>, this second select will only be executed when you access the association."
-msgstr "<emphasis>查询抓å–（Select fetching）</emphasis>：å¦å¤–å‘é€ä¸€æ¡ <literal>SELECT</literal> è¯å¥æŠ“å–当å‰å¯¹è±¡çš„å…³è”实体或集åˆã€‚除éžä½ 显å¼çš„指定 <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> ç¦æ¢ 延迟抓å–（lazy fetching），å¦åˆ™åªæœ‰å½“ä½ çœŸæ£è®¿é—®å…³è”关系的时候，æ‰ä¼šæ‰§è¡Œç¬¬äºŒæ¡ select è¯å¥ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>Select fetching</emphasis>: a second <literal>SELECT</literal> is "
+"used to retrieve the associated entity or collection. Unless you explicitly "
+"disable lazy fetching by specifying <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal>, this "
+"second select will only be executed when you access the association."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>查询抓å–（Select fetching）</emphasis>：å¦å¤–å‘é€ä¸€æ¡ "
+"<literal>SELECT</literal> è¯å¥æŠ“å–当å‰å¯¹è±¡çš„å…³è”实体或集åˆã€‚除éžä½ 显å¼çš„指定 "
+"<literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> ç¦æ¢ 延迟抓å–（lazy fetching），å¦åˆ™åªæœ‰å½“"
+"ä½ çœŸæ£è®¿é—®å…³è”关系的时候，æ‰ä¼šæ‰§è¡Œç¬¬äºŒæ¡ select è¯å¥ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>Subselect fetching</emphasis>: a second <literal>SELECT</literal> is used to retrieve the associated collections for all entities retrieved in a previous query or fetch. Unless you explicitly disable lazy fetching by specifying <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal>, this second select will only be executed when you access the association."
-msgstr "<emphasis>å查询抓å–（Subselect fetching）</emphasis>：å¦å¤–å‘é€ä¸€æ¡ <literal>SELECT</literal> è¯å¥æŠ“å–在å‰é¢æŸ¥è¯¢åˆ°ï¼ˆæˆ–者抓å–到）的所有实体对象的关è”集åˆã€‚除éžä½ 显å¼çš„指定 <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> ç¦æ¢å»¶è¿ŸæŠ“å–（lazy fetching），å¦åˆ™åªæœ‰å½“ä½ çœŸæ£è®¿é—®å…³è”关系的时候，æ‰ä¼šæ‰§è¡Œç¬¬äºŒæ¡ select è¯å¥ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>Subselect fetching</emphasis>: a second <literal>SELECT</literal> "
+"is used to retrieve the associated collections for all entities retrieved in "
+"a previous query or fetch. Unless you explicitly disable lazy fetching by "
+"specifying <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal>, this second select will only "
+"be executed when you access the association."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>å查询抓å–（Subselect fetching）</emphasis>：å¦å¤–å‘é€ä¸€æ¡ "
+"<literal>SELECT</literal> è¯å¥æŠ“å–在å‰é¢æŸ¥è¯¢åˆ°ï¼ˆæˆ–者抓å–到）的所有实体对象的"
+"å…³è”集åˆã€‚除éžä½ 显å¼çš„指定 <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> ç¦æ¢å»¶è¿ŸæŠ“å–"
+"（lazy fetching），å¦åˆ™åªæœ‰å½“ä½ çœŸæ£è®¿é—®å…³è”关系的时候，æ‰ä¼šæ‰§è¡Œç¬¬äºŒæ¡ select "
+"è¯å¥ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>Batch fetching</emphasis>: an optimization strategy for select fetching. Hibernate retrieves a batch of entity instances or collections in a single <literal>SELECT</literal> by specifying a list of primary or foreign keys."
-msgstr "<emphasis>批é‡æŠ“å–（Batch fetching）</emphasis>：对查询抓å–的优化方案，通过指定一个主键或外键列表，Hibernate 使用å•æ¡ <literal>SELECT</literal> è¯å¥èŽ·å–一批对象实例或集åˆã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>Batch fetching</emphasis>: an optimization strategy for select "
+"fetching. Hibernate retrieves a batch of entity instances or collections in "
+"a single <literal>SELECT</literal> by specifying a list of primary or "
+"foreign keys."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>批é‡æŠ“å–（Batch fetching）</emphasis>：对查询抓å–的优化方案，通过指"
+"定一个主键或外键列表，Hibernate 使用å•æ¡ <literal>SELECT</literal> è¯å¥èŽ·å–一"
+"批对象实例或集åˆã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -62,38 +101,86 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>Immediate fetching</emphasis>: an association, collection or attribute is fetched immediately when the owner is loaded."
-msgstr "<emphasis>Immediate fetching，立å³æŠ“å–</emphasis>ï¼šå½“å®¿ä¸»è¢«åŠ è½½æ—¶ï¼Œå…³è”ã€é›†åˆæˆ–属性被立å³æŠ“å–。"
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>Immediate fetching</emphasis>: an association, collection or "
+"attribute is fetched immediately when the owner is loaded."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>Immediate fetching，立å³æŠ“å–</emphasis>ï¼šå½“å®¿ä¸»è¢«åŠ è½½æ—¶ï¼Œå…³è”ã€é›†åˆ"
+"或属性被立å³æŠ“å–。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>Lazy collection fetching</emphasis>: a collection is fetched when the application invokes an operation upon that collection. This is the default for collections."
-msgstr "<emphasis>Lazy collection fetching，延迟集åˆæŠ“å–</emphasis>：直到应用程åºå¯¹é›†åˆè¿›è¡Œäº†ä¸€æ¬¡æ“作时，集åˆæ‰è¢«æŠ“å–（对集åˆè€Œè¨€è¿™æ˜¯é»˜è®¤è¡Œä¸ºï¼‰ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>Lazy collection fetching</emphasis>: a collection is fetched when "
+"the application invokes an operation upon that collection. This is the "
+"default for collections."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>Lazy collection fetching，延迟集åˆæŠ“å–</emphasis>：直到应用程åºå¯¹é›†"
+"åˆè¿›è¡Œäº†ä¸€æ¬¡æ“作时，集åˆæ‰è¢«æŠ“å–（对集åˆè€Œè¨€è¿™æ˜¯é»˜è®¤è¡Œä¸ºï¼‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>\"Extra-lazy\" collection fetching</emphasis>: individual elements of the collection are accessed from the database as needed. Hibernate tries not to fetch the whole collection into memory unless absolutely needed. It is suitable for large collections."
-msgstr "<emphasis>\"Extra-lazy\" collection fetching,\"Extra-lazy\" 集åˆæŠ“å–</emphasis>：对集åˆç±»ä¸çš„æ¯ä¸ªå…ƒç´ 而言，都是直到需è¦æ—¶æ‰åŽ»è®¿é—®æ•°æ®åº“。除éžç»å¯¹å¿…è¦ï¼ŒHibernate ä¸ä¼šè¯•å›¾åŽ»æŠŠæ•´ä¸ªé›†åˆéƒ½æŠ“å–到内å˜é‡Œæ¥ï¼ˆé€‚用于éžå¸¸å¤§çš„集åˆï¼‰ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>\"Extra-lazy\" collection fetching</emphasis>: individual elements "
+"of the collection are accessed from the database as needed. Hibernate tries "
+"not to fetch the whole collection into memory unless absolutely needed. It "
+"is suitable for large collections."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>\"Extra-lazy\" collection fetching,\"Extra-lazy\" 集åˆæŠ“å–</"
+"emphasis>：对集åˆç±»ä¸çš„æ¯ä¸ªå…ƒç´ 而言，都是直到需è¦æ—¶æ‰åŽ»è®¿é—®æ•°æ®åº“。除éžç»å¯¹å¿…"
+"è¦ï¼ŒHibernate ä¸ä¼šè¯•å›¾åŽ»æŠŠæ•´ä¸ªé›†åˆéƒ½æŠ“å–到内å˜é‡Œæ¥ï¼ˆé€‚用于éžå¸¸å¤§çš„集åˆï¼‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>Proxy fetching</emphasis>: a single-valued association is fetched when a method other than the identifier getter is invoked upon the associated object."
-msgstr "<emphasis>Proxy fetching，代ç†æŠ“å–</emphasis>：对返回å•å€¼çš„å…³è”而言，当其æŸä¸ªæ–¹æ³•è¢«è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œè€Œéžå¯¹å…¶å…³é”®å—进行 get æ“作时æ‰æŠ“å–。"
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>Proxy fetching</emphasis>: a single-valued association is fetched "
+"when a method other than the identifier getter is invoked upon the "
+"associated object."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>Proxy fetching，代ç†æŠ“å–</emphasis>：对返回å•å€¼çš„å…³è”而言，当其æŸä¸ª"
+"方法被调用，而éžå¯¹å…¶å…³é”®å—进行 get æ“作时æ‰æŠ“å–。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>\"No-proxy\" fetching</emphasis>: a single-valued association is fetched when the instance variable is accessed. Compared to proxy fetching, this approach is less lazy; the association is fetched even when only the identifier is accessed. It is also more transparent, since no proxy is visible to the application. This approach requires buildtime bytecode instrumentation and is rarely necessary."
-msgstr "<emphasis>\"No-proxy\" fetching，éžä»£ç†æŠ“å–</emphasis>：对返回å•å€¼çš„å…³è”而言，当实例å˜é‡è¢«è®¿é—®çš„时候进行抓å–。与上é¢çš„代ç†æŠ“å–相比，这ç§æ–¹æ³•æ²¡æœ‰é‚£ä¹ˆâ€œå»¶è¿Ÿâ€å¾—厉害（就算åªè®¿é—®æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼Œä¹Ÿä¼šå¯¼è‡´å…³è”抓å–ï¼‰ä½†æ˜¯æ›´åŠ é€æ˜Žï¼Œå› 为对应用程åºæ¥è¯´ï¼Œä¸å†çœ‹åˆ° proxy。这ç§æ–¹æ³•éœ€è¦åœ¨ç¼–译期间进行å—节ç 增强æ“ä½œï¼Œå› æ¤å¾ˆå°‘需è¦ç”¨åˆ°ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>\"No-proxy\" fetching</emphasis>: a single-valued association is "
+"fetched when the instance variable is accessed. Compared to proxy fetching, "
+"this approach is less lazy; the association is fetched even when only the "
+"identifier is accessed. It is also more transparent, since no proxy is "
+"visible to the application. This approach requires buildtime bytecode "
+"instrumentation and is rarely necessary."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>\"No-proxy\" fetching，éžä»£ç†æŠ“å–</emphasis>：对返回å•å€¼çš„å…³è”而"
+"言，当实例å˜é‡è¢«è®¿é—®çš„时候进行抓å–。与上é¢çš„代ç†æŠ“å–相比，这ç§æ–¹æ³•æ²¡æœ‰é‚£ä¹ˆâ€œå»¶"
+"è¿Ÿâ€å¾—厉害（就算åªè®¿é—®æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼Œä¹Ÿä¼šå¯¼è‡´å…³è”抓å–ï¼‰ä½†æ˜¯æ›´åŠ é€æ˜Žï¼Œå› 为对应用程åºæ¥"
+"说，ä¸å†çœ‹åˆ° proxy。这ç§æ–¹æ³•éœ€è¦åœ¨ç¼–译期间进行å—节ç 增强æ“ä½œï¼Œå› æ¤å¾ˆå°‘需è¦ç”¨"
+"到。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>Lazy attribute fetching</emphasis>: an attribute or single valued association is fetched when the instance variable is accessed. This approach requires buildtime bytecode instrumentation and is rarely necessary."
-msgstr "<emphasis>Lazy attribute fetchingï¼Œå±žæ€§å»¶è¿ŸåŠ è½½</emphasis>：对属性或返回å•å€¼çš„å…³è”而言，当其实例å˜é‡è¢«è®¿é—®çš„时候进行抓å–。需è¦ç¼–译期å—节ç å¼ºåŒ–ï¼Œå› æ¤è¿™ä¸€æ–¹æ³•å¾ˆå°‘是必è¦çš„。"
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>Lazy attribute fetching</emphasis>: an attribute or single valued "
+"association is fetched when the instance variable is accessed. This approach "
+"requires buildtime bytecode instrumentation and is rarely necessary."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>Lazy attribute fetchingï¼Œå±žæ€§å»¶è¿ŸåŠ è½½</emphasis>：对属性或返回å•å€¼"
+"çš„å…³è”而言，当其实例å˜é‡è¢«è®¿é—®çš„时候进行抓å–。需è¦ç¼–译期å—节ç å¼ºåŒ–ï¼Œå› æ¤è¿™ä¸€"
+"方法很少是必è¦çš„。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "We have two orthogonal notions here: <emphasis>when</emphasis> is the association fetched and <emphasis>how</emphasis> is it fetched. It is important that you do not confuse them. We use <literal>fetch</literal> to tune performance. We can use <literal>lazy</literal> to define a contract for what data is always available in any detached instance of a particular class."
-msgstr "这里有两个æ£äº¤çš„概念：关è”<emphasis>何时</emphasis>被抓å–，以åŠè¢«<emphasis>如何</emphasis>抓å–ï¼ˆä¼šé‡‡ç”¨ä»€ä¹ˆæ ·çš„ SQL è¯å¥ï¼‰ã€‚注æ„ä¸è¦æ··æ·†å®ƒä»¬ã€‚我们使用<literal>抓å–</literal>æ¥æ”¹å–„性能。我们使用<literal>延迟</literal>æ¥å®šä¹‰ä¸€äº›å¥‘约，对æŸç‰¹å®šç±»çš„æŸä¸ªè„±ç®¡çš„实例，知é“有哪些数æ®æ˜¯å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨çš„。"
+msgid ""
+"We have two orthogonal notions here: <emphasis>when</emphasis> is the "
+"association fetched and <emphasis>how</emphasis> is it fetched. It is "
+"important that you do not confuse them. We use <literal>fetch</literal> to "
+"tune performance. We can use <literal>lazy</literal> to define a contract "
+"for what data is always available in any detached instance of a particular "
+"class."
+msgstr ""
+"这里有两个æ£äº¤çš„概念：关è”<emphasis>何时</emphasis>被抓å–，以åŠè¢«<emphasis>如"
+"何</emphasis>抓å–ï¼ˆä¼šé‡‡ç”¨ä»€ä¹ˆæ ·çš„ SQL è¯å¥ï¼‰ã€‚注æ„ä¸è¦æ··æ·†å®ƒä»¬ã€‚我们使用"
+"<literal>抓å–</literal>æ¥æ”¹å–„性能。我们使用<literal>延迟</literal>æ¥å®šä¹‰ä¸€äº›"
+"契约，对æŸç‰¹å®šç±»çš„æŸä¸ªè„±ç®¡çš„实例，知é“有哪些数æ®æ˜¯å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨çš„。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -102,33 +189,75 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "By default, Hibernate3 uses lazy select fetching for collections and lazy proxy fetching for single-valued associations. These defaults make sense for most associations in the majority of applications."
-msgstr "默认情况下，Hibernate 3 对集åˆä½¿ç”¨å»¶è¿Ÿ select 抓å–，对返回å•å€¼çš„å…³è”使用延迟代ç†æŠ“å–ã€‚å¯¹å‡ ä¹Žæ˜¯æ‰€æœ‰çš„åº”ç”¨è€Œè¨€ï¼Œå…¶ç»å¤§å¤šæ•°çš„å…³è”，这ç§ç–略都是有效的。"
+msgid ""
+"By default, Hibernate3 uses lazy select fetching for collections and lazy "
+"proxy fetching for single-valued associations. These defaults make sense for "
+"most associations in the majority of applications."
+msgstr ""
+"默认情况下，Hibernate 3 对集åˆä½¿ç”¨å»¶è¿Ÿ select 抓å–，对返回å•å€¼çš„å…³è”使用延迟"
+"代ç†æŠ“å–ã€‚å¯¹å‡ ä¹Žæ˜¯æ‰€æœ‰çš„åº”ç”¨è€Œè¨€ï¼Œå…¶ç»å¤§å¤šæ•°çš„å…³è”，这ç§ç–略都是有效的。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you set <literal>hibernate.default_batch_fetch_size</literal>, Hibernate will use the batch fetch optimization for lazy fetching. This optimization can also be enabled at a more granular level."
-msgstr "å‡è‹¥ä½ 设置了 <literal>hibernate.default_batch_fetch_size</literal>，Hibernate ä¼šå¯¹å»¶è¿ŸåŠ è½½é‡‡å–批é‡æŠ“å–优化措施（这ç§ä¼˜åŒ–也å¯èƒ½ä¼šåœ¨æ›´ç»†åŒ–的级别打开）。"
+msgid ""
+"If you set <literal>hibernate.default_batch_fetch_size</literal>, Hibernate "
+"will use the batch fetch optimization for lazy fetching. This optimization "
+"can also be enabled at a more granular level."
+msgstr ""
+"å‡è‹¥ä½ 设置了 <literal>hibernate.default_batch_fetch_size</literal>，"
+"Hibernate ä¼šå¯¹å»¶è¿ŸåŠ è½½é‡‡å–批é‡æŠ“å–优化措施（这ç§ä¼˜åŒ–也å¯èƒ½ä¼šåœ¨æ›´ç»†åŒ–的级别打"
+"开）。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Please be aware that access to a lazy association outside of the context of an open Hibernate session will result in an exception. For example:"
-msgstr "ç„¶è€Œï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»äº†è§£å»¶è¿ŸæŠ“å–带æ¥çš„一个问题。在一个打开的 Hibernate session 上下文之外调用延迟集åˆä¼šå¯¼è‡´ä¸€æ¬¡æ„外。比如： "
+msgid ""
+"Please be aware that access to a lazy association outside of the context of "
+"an open Hibernate session will result in an exception. For example:"
+msgstr ""
+"ç„¶è€Œï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»äº†è§£å»¶è¿ŸæŠ“å–带æ¥çš„一个问题。在一个打开的 Hibernate session 上下文"
+"之外调用延迟集åˆä¼šå¯¼è‡´ä¸€æ¬¡æ„外。比如： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Since the permissions collection was not initialized when the <literal>Session</literal> was closed, the collection will not be able to load its state. <emphasis>Hibernate does not support lazy initialization for detached objects</emphasis>. This can be fixed by moving the code that reads from the collection to just before the transaction is committed."
-msgstr "在 <literal>Session</literal> å…³é—åŽï¼Œpermessions 集åˆå°†æ˜¯æœªå®žä¾‹åŒ–çš„ã€ä¸å†å¯ç”¨ï¼Œå› æ¤æ— 法æ£å¸¸è½½å…¥å…¶çŠ¶æ€ã€‚ <emphasis>Hibernate 对脱管对象ä¸æ”¯æŒå»¶è¿Ÿå®žä¾‹åŒ–</emphasis>。这里的修改方法是将 permissions 读å–æ•°æ®çš„代ç 移到事务æ交之å‰ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Since the permissions collection was not initialized when the "
+"<literal>Session</literal> was closed, the collection will not be able to "
+"load its state. <emphasis>Hibernate does not support lazy initialization for "
+"detached objects</emphasis>. This can be fixed by moving the code that reads "
+"from the collection to just before the transaction is committed."
+msgstr ""
+"在 <literal>Session</literal> å…³é—åŽï¼Œpermessions 集åˆå°†æ˜¯æœªå®žä¾‹åŒ–çš„ã€ä¸å†å¯"
+"ç”¨ï¼Œå› æ¤æ— 法æ£å¸¸è½½å…¥å…¶çŠ¶æ€ã€‚ <emphasis>Hibernate 对脱管对象ä¸æ”¯æŒå»¶è¿Ÿå®žä¾‹åŒ–</"
+"emphasis>。这里的修改方法是将 permissions 读å–æ•°æ®çš„代ç 移到事务æ交之å‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Alternatively, you can use a non-lazy collection or association, by specifying <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> for the association mapping. However, it is intended that lazy initialization be used for almost all collections and associations. If you define too many non-lazy associations in your object model, Hibernate will fetch the entire database into memory in every transaction."
-msgstr "除æ¤ä¹‹å¤–，通过对关è”æ˜ å°„æŒ‡å®š <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal>，我们也å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨éžå»¶è¿Ÿçš„集åˆæˆ–å…³è”。但是，对ç»å¤§éƒ¨åˆ†é›†åˆæ¥è¯´ï¼Œæ›´æŽ¨è使用延迟方å¼æŠ“å–æ•°æ®ã€‚å¦‚æžœåœ¨ä½ çš„å¯¹è±¡æ¨¡åž‹ä¸å®šä¹‰äº†å¤ªå¤šçš„éžå»¶è¿Ÿå…³è”，Hibernate æœ€ç»ˆå‡ ä¹Žéœ€è¦åœ¨æ¯ä¸ªäº‹åŠ¡ä¸è½½å…¥æ•´ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“到内å˜ä¸ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Alternatively, you can use a non-lazy collection or association, by "
+"specifying <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal> for the association mapping. "
+"However, it is intended that lazy initialization be used for almost all "
+"collections and associations. If you define too many non-lazy associations "
+"in your object model, Hibernate will fetch the entire database into memory "
+"in every transaction."
+msgstr ""
+"除æ¤ä¹‹å¤–，通过对关è”æ˜ å°„æŒ‡å®š <literal>lazy=\"false\"</literal>，我们也å¯ä»¥ä½¿"
+"用éžå»¶è¿Ÿçš„集åˆæˆ–å…³è”。但是，对ç»å¤§éƒ¨åˆ†é›†åˆæ¥è¯´ï¼Œæ›´æŽ¨è使用延迟方å¼æŠ“å–æ•°æ®ã€‚"
+"å¦‚æžœåœ¨ä½ çš„å¯¹è±¡æ¨¡åž‹ä¸å®šä¹‰äº†å¤ªå¤šçš„éžå»¶è¿Ÿå…³è”，Hibernate æœ€ç»ˆå‡ ä¹Žéœ€è¦åœ¨æ¯ä¸ªäº‹åŠ¡"
+"ä¸è½½å…¥æ•´ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“到内å˜ä¸ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "On the other hand, you can use join fetching, which is non-lazy by nature, instead of select fetching in a particular transaction. We will now explain how to customize the fetching strategy. In Hibernate3, the mechanisms for choosing a fetch strategy are identical for single-valued associations and collections."
-msgstr "但是，å¦ä¸€æ–¹é¢ï¼Œåœ¨ä¸€äº›ç‰¹æ®Šçš„事务ä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘们也ç»å¸¸éœ€è¦ä½¿ç”¨åˆ°è¿žæŽ¥æŠ“å–（它本身上就是éžå»¶è¿Ÿçš„），以代替查询抓å–。 下é¢æˆ‘们将会很快明白如何具体的定制 Hibernate ä¸çš„抓å–ç–略。在 Hibernate3 ä¸ï¼Œå…·ä½“选择哪ç§æŠ“å–ç–略的机制是和选择 å•å€¼å…³è”或集åˆå…³è”相一致的。 "
+msgid ""
+"On the other hand, you can use join fetching, which is non-lazy by nature, "
+"instead of select fetching in a particular transaction. We will now explain "
+"how to customize the fetching strategy. In Hibernate3, the mechanisms for "
+"choosing a fetch strategy are identical for single-valued associations and "
+"collections."
+msgstr ""
+"但是，å¦ä¸€æ–¹é¢ï¼Œåœ¨ä¸€äº›ç‰¹æ®Šçš„事务ä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘们也ç»å¸¸éœ€è¦ä½¿ç”¨åˆ°è¿žæŽ¥æŠ“å–（它本身上就"
+"是éžå»¶è¿Ÿçš„），以代替查询抓å–。 下é¢æˆ‘们将会很快明白如何具体的定制 Hibernate "
+"ä¸çš„抓å–ç–略。在 Hibernate3 ä¸ï¼Œå…·ä½“选择哪ç§æŠ“å–ç–略的机制是和选择 å•å€¼å…³è”或"
+"集åˆå…³è”相一致的。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -137,18 +266,26 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Select fetching (the default) is extremely vulnerable to N+1 selects problems, so we might want to enable join fetching in the mapping document:"
-msgstr "查询抓å–（默认的）在 N+1 查询的情况下是æžå…¶è„†å¼±çš„ï¼Œå› æ¤æˆ‘们å¯èƒ½ä¼šè¦æ±‚åœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡æ¡£ä¸å®šä¹‰ä½¿ç”¨è¿žæŽ¥æŠ“å–："
+msgid ""
+"Select fetching (the default) is extremely vulnerable to N+1 selects "
+"problems, so we might want to enable join fetching in the mapping document:"
+msgstr ""
+"查询抓å–（默认的）在 N+1 查询的情况下是æžå…¶è„†å¼±çš„ï¼Œå› æ¤æˆ‘们å¯èƒ½ä¼šè¦æ±‚åœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡"
+"æ¡£ä¸å®šä¹‰ä½¿ç”¨è¿žæŽ¥æŠ“å–："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>fetch</literal> strategy defined in the mapping document affects:"
-msgstr "åœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡æ¡£ä¸å®šä¹‰çš„<literal>抓å–</literal>ç–略将会对以下列表æ¡ç›®äº§ç”Ÿå½±å“："
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>fetch</literal> strategy defined in the mapping document "
+"affects:"
+msgstr ""
+"åœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡æ¡£ä¸å®šä¹‰çš„<literal>抓å–</literal>ç–略将会对以下列表æ¡ç›®äº§ç”Ÿå½±å“："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "retrieval via <literal>get()</literal> or <literal>load()</literal>"
-msgstr "通过 <literal>get()</literal> 或 <literal>load()</literal> 方法å–å¾—æ•°æ®ã€‚"
+msgstr ""
+"通过 <literal>get()</literal> 或 <literal>load()</literal> 方法å–å¾—æ•°æ®ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -167,27 +304,53 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Irrespective of the fetching strategy you use, the defined non-lazy graph is guaranteed to be loaded into memory. This might, however, result in several immediate selects being used to execute a particular HQL query."
-msgstr "ä¸ç®¡ä½ 使用哪ç§æŠ“å–ç–略，定义为éžå»¶è¿Ÿçš„类图会被ä¿è¯ä¸€å®šè£…载入内å˜ã€‚注æ„è¿™å¯èƒ½æ„味ç€åœ¨ä¸€æ¡ HQL 查询åŽç´§è·Ÿç€ä¸€ç³»åˆ—的查询。 "
+msgid ""
+"Irrespective of the fetching strategy you use, the defined non-lazy graph is "
+"guaranteed to be loaded into memory. This might, however, result in several "
+"immediate selects being used to execute a particular HQL query."
+msgstr ""
+"ä¸ç®¡ä½ 使用哪ç§æŠ“å–ç–略，定义为éžå»¶è¿Ÿçš„类图会被ä¿è¯ä¸€å®šè£…载入内å˜ã€‚注æ„è¿™å¯èƒ½"
+"æ„味ç€åœ¨ä¸€æ¡ HQL 查询åŽç´§è·Ÿç€ä¸€ç³»åˆ—的查询。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Usually, the mapping document is not used to customize fetching. Instead, we keep the default behavior, and override it for a particular transaction, using <literal>left join fetch</literal> in HQL. This tells Hibernate to fetch the association eagerly in the first select, using an outer join. In the <literal>Criteria</literal> query API, you would use <literal>setFetchMode(FetchMode.JOIN)</literal>."
-msgstr "通常情况下，我们并ä¸ä½¿ç”¨æ˜ 射文档进行抓å–ç–略的定制。更多的是，ä¿æŒå…¶é»˜è®¤å€¼ï¼Œç„¶åŽåœ¨ç‰¹å®šçš„事务ä¸ï¼Œ 使用 HQL çš„<literal>左连接抓å–（left join fetch）</literal> 对其进行é‡è½½ã€‚这将通知 Hibernate在第一次查询ä¸ä½¿ç”¨å¤–部关è”（outer join），直接得到其关è”æ•°æ®ã€‚在<literal>æ¡ä»¶æŸ¥è¯¢</literal> API ä¸ï¼Œåº”该调用 <literal>setFetchMode（FetchMode.JOIN）</literal>è¯å¥ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Usually, the mapping document is not used to customize fetching. Instead, we "
+"keep the default behavior, and override it for a particular transaction, "
+"using <literal>left join fetch</literal> in HQL. This tells Hibernate to "
+"fetch the association eagerly in the first select, using an outer join. In "
+"the <literal>Criteria</literal> query API, you would use "
+"<literal>setFetchMode(FetchMode.JOIN)</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"通常情况下，我们并ä¸ä½¿ç”¨æ˜ 射文档进行抓å–ç–略的定制。更多的是，ä¿æŒå…¶é»˜è®¤å€¼ï¼Œ"
+"然åŽåœ¨ç‰¹å®šçš„事务ä¸ï¼Œ 使用 HQL çš„<literal>左连接抓å–（left join fetch）</"
+"literal> 对其进行é‡è½½ã€‚这将通知 Hibernate在第一次查询ä¸ä½¿ç”¨å¤–部关è”（outer "
+"join），直接得到其关è”æ•°æ®ã€‚在<literal>æ¡ä»¶æŸ¥è¯¢</literal> API ä¸ï¼Œåº”该调用 "
+"<literal>setFetchMode（FetchMode.JOIN）</literal>è¯å¥ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you want to change the fetching strategy used by <literal>get()</literal> or <literal>load()</literal>, you can use a <literal>Criteria</literal> query. For example:"
-msgstr "ä¹Ÿè®¸ä½ å–œæ¬¢ä»…ä»…é€šè¿‡æ¡ä»¶æŸ¥è¯¢ï¼Œå°±å¯ä»¥æ”¹å˜ <literal>get()</literal> 或 <literal>load()</literal> è¯å¥ä¸çš„æ•°æ®æŠ“å–ç–略。例如： "
+msgid ""
+"If you want to change the fetching strategy used by <literal>get()</literal> "
+"or <literal>load()</literal>, you can use a <literal>Criteria</literal> "
+"query. For example:"
+msgstr ""
+"ä¹Ÿè®¸ä½ å–œæ¬¢ä»…ä»…é€šè¿‡æ¡ä»¶æŸ¥è¯¢ï¼Œå°±å¯ä»¥æ”¹å˜ <literal>get()</literal> 或 "
+"<literal>load()</literal> è¯å¥ä¸çš„æ•°æ®æŠ“å–ç–略。例如： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This is Hibernate's equivalent of what some ORM solutions call a \"fetch plan\"."
-msgstr "这就是其他 ORM 解决方案的“抓å–计划（fetch plan）â€åœ¨ Hibernate ä¸çš„ç‰ä»·ç‰©ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"This is Hibernate's equivalent of what some ORM solutions call a \"fetch plan"
+"\"."
+msgstr ""
+"这就是其他 ORM 解决方案的“抓å–计划（fetch plan）â€åœ¨ Hibernate ä¸çš„ç‰ä»·ç‰©ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A completely different approach to problems with N+1 selects is to use the second-level cache."
+msgid ""
+"A completely different approach to problems with N+1 selects is to use the "
+"second-level cache."
msgstr "截然ä¸åŒçš„一ç§é¿å… N+1 次查询的方法是，使用二级缓å˜ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
@@ -197,28 +360,61 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Lazy fetching for collections is implemented using Hibernate's own implementation of persistent collections. However, a different mechanism is needed for lazy behavior in single-ended associations. The target entity of the association must be proxied. Hibernate implements lazy initializing proxies for persistent objects using runtime bytecode enhancement which is accessed via the CGLIB library."
-msgstr "在 Hinerbate ä¸ï¼Œå¯¹é›†åˆçš„延迟抓å–的采用了自己的实现方法。但是，对于å•ç«¯å…³è”的延迟抓å–，则需è¦é‡‡ç”¨ 其他ä¸åŒçš„机制。å•ç«¯å…³è”çš„ç›®æ ‡å®žä½“å¿…é¡»ä½¿ç”¨ä»£ç†ï¼ŒHihernate 在è¿è¡ŒæœŸäºŒè¿›åˆ¶çº§ï¼ˆé€šè¿‡ä¼˜å¼‚çš„ CGLIB 库）， 为æŒä¹…对象实现了延迟载入代ç†ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Lazy fetching for collections is implemented using Hibernate's own "
+"implementation of persistent collections. However, a different mechanism is "
+"needed for lazy behavior in single-ended associations. The target entity of "
+"the association must be proxied. Hibernate implements lazy initializing "
+"proxies for persistent objects using runtime bytecode enhancement which is "
+"accessed via the CGLIB library."
+msgstr ""
+"在 Hinerbate ä¸ï¼Œå¯¹é›†åˆçš„延迟抓å–的采用了自己的实现方法。但是，对于å•ç«¯å…³è”çš„"
+"延迟抓å–，则需è¦é‡‡ç”¨ 其他ä¸åŒçš„机制。å•ç«¯å…³è”çš„ç›®æ ‡å®žä½“å¿…é¡»ä½¿ç”¨ä»£ç†ï¼Œ"
+"Hihernate 在è¿è¡ŒæœŸäºŒè¿›åˆ¶çº§ï¼ˆé€šè¿‡ä¼˜å¼‚çš„ CGLIB 库）， 为æŒä¹…对象实现了延迟载入"
+"代ç†ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "At startup, Hibernate3 generates proxies by default for all persistent classes and uses them to enable lazy fetching of <literal>many-to-one</literal> and <literal>one-to-one</literal> associations."
-msgstr "默认的，Hibernate3 将会为所有的æŒä¹…对象产生代ç†ï¼ˆåœ¨å¯åŠ¨é˜¶æ®µï¼‰ï¼Œç„¶åŽä½¿ç”¨ä»–们实现 <literal>多对一（many-to-one）</literal>å…³è”å’Œ<literal>一对一（one-to-one）</literal> å…³è”的延迟抓å–。 "
+msgid ""
+"At startup, Hibernate3 generates proxies by default for all persistent "
+"classes and uses them to enable lazy fetching of <literal>many-to-one</"
+"literal> and <literal>one-to-one</literal> associations."
+msgstr ""
+"默认的，Hibernate3 将会为所有的æŒä¹…对象产生代ç†ï¼ˆåœ¨å¯åŠ¨é˜¶æ®µï¼‰ï¼Œç„¶åŽä½¿ç”¨ä»–们实"
+"现 <literal>多对一（many-to-one）</literal>å…³è”å’Œ<literal>一对一（one-to-"
+"one）</literal> å…³è”的延迟抓å–。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The mapping file may declare an interface to use as the proxy interface for that class, with the <literal>proxy</literal> attribute. By default, Hibernate uses a subclass of the class. <emphasis>The proxied class must implement a default constructor with at least package visibility. This constructor is recommended for all persistent classes</emphasis>."
-msgstr "åœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ä¸ï¼Œå¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡è®¾ç½® <literal>proxy</literal> å±žæ€§ä¸ºç›®æ ‡ class 声明一个接å£ä¾›ä»£ç†æŽ¥å£ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚ 默认的，Hibernate 将会使用该类的一个å类。<emphasis>注æ„：被代ç†çš„类必须实现一个至少包å¯è§çš„é»˜è®¤æž„é€ å‡½æ•°ï¼Œæˆ‘ä»¬å»ºè®®æ‰€æœ‰çš„æŒä¹…ç±»éƒ½åº”æ‹¥æœ‰è¿™æ ·çš„æž„é€ å‡½æ•°ã€‚</emphasis>"
+msgid ""
+"The mapping file may declare an interface to use as the proxy interface for "
+"that class, with the <literal>proxy</literal> attribute. By default, "
+"Hibernate uses a subclass of the class. <emphasis>The proxied class must "
+"implement a default constructor with at least package visibility. This "
+"constructor is recommended for all persistent classes</emphasis>."
+msgstr ""
+"åœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ä¸ï¼Œå¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡è®¾ç½® <literal>proxy</literal> å±žæ€§ä¸ºç›®æ ‡ class 声明一个"
+"接å£ä¾›ä»£ç†æŽ¥å£ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚ 默认的，Hibernate 将会使用该类的一个å类。<emphasis>注"
+"æ„：被代ç†çš„类必须实现一个至少包å¯è§çš„é»˜è®¤æž„é€ å‡½æ•°ï¼Œæˆ‘ä»¬å»ºè®®æ‰€æœ‰çš„æŒä¹…类都应"
+"æ‹¥æœ‰è¿™æ ·çš„æž„é€ å‡½æ•°ã€‚</emphasis>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "There are potential problems to note when extending this approach to polymorphic classes.For example:"
+msgid ""
+"There are potential problems to note when extending this approach to "
+"polymorphic classes.For example:"
msgstr "在如æ¤æ–¹å¼å®šä¹‰ä¸€ä¸ªå¤šæ€ç±»çš„时候，有许多值得注æ„的常è§æ€§çš„问题，例如： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Firstly, instances of <literal>Cat</literal> will never be castable to <literal>DomesticCat</literal>, even if the underlying instance is an instance of <literal>DomesticCat</literal>:"
-msgstr "首先，<literal>Cat</literal> 实例永远ä¸å¯ä»¥è¢«å¼ºåˆ¶è½¬æ¢ä¸º <literal>DomesticCat</literal>，å³ä½¿å®ƒæœ¬èº«å°±æ˜¯ <literal>DomesticCat</literal> 实例。"
+msgid ""
+"Firstly, instances of <literal>Cat</literal> will never be castable to "
+"<literal>DomesticCat</literal>, even if the underlying instance is an "
+"instance of <literal>DomesticCat</literal>:"
+msgstr ""
+"首先，<literal>Cat</literal> 实例永远ä¸å¯ä»¥è¢«å¼ºåˆ¶è½¬æ¢ä¸º "
+"<literal>DomesticCat</literal>，å³ä½¿å®ƒæœ¬èº«å°±æ˜¯ <literal>DomesticCat</"
+"literal> 实例。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -227,28 +423,61 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "However, the situation is not quite as bad as it looks. Even though we now have two references to different proxy objects, the underlying instance will still be the same object:"
-msgstr "虽然如æ¤ï¼Œä½†å®žé™…情况并没有看上去那么糟糕。虽然我们现在有两个ä¸åŒçš„引用，分别指å‘这两个ä¸åŒçš„代ç†å¯¹è±¡ï¼Œä½†å®žé™…上，其底层应该是åŒä¸€ä¸ªå®žä¾‹å¯¹è±¡ï¼š"
+msgid ""
+"However, the situation is not quite as bad as it looks. Even though we now "
+"have two references to different proxy objects, the underlying instance will "
+"still be the same object:"
+msgstr ""
+"虽然如æ¤ï¼Œä½†å®žé™…情况并没有看上去那么糟糕。虽然我们现在有两个ä¸åŒçš„引用，分别"
+"指å‘这两个ä¸åŒçš„代ç†å¯¹è±¡ï¼Œä½†å®žé™…上，其底层应该是åŒä¸€ä¸ªå®žä¾‹å¯¹è±¡ï¼š"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Third, you cannot use a CGLIB proxy for a <literal>final</literal> class or a class with any <literal>final</literal> methods."
-msgstr "ç¬¬ä¸‰ï¼Œä½ ä¸èƒ½å¯¹ <literal>final</literal> 类或具有 <literal>final</literal> 方法的类使用 CGLIB 代ç†ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Third, you cannot use a CGLIB proxy for a <literal>final</literal> class or "
+"a class with any <literal>final</literal> methods."
+msgstr ""
+"ç¬¬ä¸‰ï¼Œä½ ä¸èƒ½å¯¹ <literal>final</literal> 类或具有 <literal>final</literal> æ–¹"
+"法的类使用 CGLIB 代ç†ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Finally, if your persistent object acquires any resources upon instantiation (e.g. in initializers or default constructor), then those resources will also be acquired by the proxy. The proxy class is an actual subclass of the persistent class."
-msgstr "最åŽï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ çš„æŒä¹…化对象在实例化时需è¦æŸäº›èµ„æºï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚，在实例化方法ã€é»˜è®¤æž„é€ æ–¹æ³•ä¸ï¼‰ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆä»£ç†å¯¹è±¡ä¹ŸåŒæ ·éœ€è¦ä½¿ç”¨è¿™äº›èµ„æºã€‚实际上，代ç†ç±»æ˜¯æŒä¹…化类的å类。"
+msgid ""
+"Finally, if your persistent object acquires any resources upon instantiation "
+"(e.g. in initializers or default constructor), then those resources will "
+"also be acquired by the proxy. The proxy class is an actual subclass of the "
+"persistent class."
+msgstr ""
+"最åŽï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ çš„æŒä¹…化对象在实例化时需è¦æŸäº›èµ„æºï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚，在实例化方法ã€é»˜è®¤æž„é€ "
+"方法ä¸ï¼‰ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆä»£ç†å¯¹è±¡ä¹ŸåŒæ ·éœ€è¦ä½¿ç”¨è¿™äº›èµ„æºã€‚实际上，代ç†ç±»æ˜¯æŒä¹…化类的å"
+"类。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "These problems are all due to fundamental limitations in Java's single inheritance model. To avoid these problems your persistent classes must each implement an interface that declares its business methods. You should specify these interfaces in the mapping file where <literal>CatImpl</literal> implements the interface <literal>Cat</literal> and <literal>DomesticCatImpl</literal> implements the interface <literal>DomesticCat</literal>. For example:"
-msgstr "这些问题都æºäºŽ Java çš„å•æ ¹ç»§æ‰¿æ¨¡åž‹çš„天生é™åˆ¶ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ›é¿å…è¿™äº›é—®é¢˜ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆä½ çš„æ¯ä¸ªæŒä¹…化类必须实现一个接å£ï¼Œ 在æ¤æŽ¥å£ä¸å·²ç»å£°æ˜Žäº†å…¶ä¸šåŠ¡æ–¹æ³•ã€‚然åŽï¼Œä½ 需è¦åœ¨æ˜ 射文档ä¸å†æŒ‡å®šè¿™äº›æŽ¥å£ï¼Œå¦‚ <literal>CatImpl</literal> 实现 <literal>Cat</literal> 而 <literal>DomesticCatImpl</literal> 实现 <literal>DomesticCat</literal> 接å£ã€‚例如："
+msgid ""
+"These problems are all due to fundamental limitations in Java's single "
+"inheritance model. To avoid these problems your persistent classes must each "
+"implement an interface that declares its business methods. You should "
+"specify these interfaces in the mapping file where <literal>CatImpl</"
+"literal> implements the interface <literal>Cat</literal> and "
+"<literal>DomesticCatImpl</literal> implements the interface "
+"<literal>DomesticCat</literal>. For example:"
+msgstr ""
+"这些问题都æºäºŽ Java çš„å•æ ¹ç»§æ‰¿æ¨¡åž‹çš„天生é™åˆ¶ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ›é¿å…è¿™äº›é—®é¢˜ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆä½ "
+"çš„æ¯ä¸ªæŒä¹…化类必须实现一个接å£ï¼Œ 在æ¤æŽ¥å£ä¸å·²ç»å£°æ˜Žäº†å…¶ä¸šåŠ¡æ–¹æ³•ã€‚然åŽï¼Œä½ 需è¦"
+"åœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡æ¡£ä¸å†æŒ‡å®šè¿™äº›æŽ¥å£ï¼Œå¦‚ <literal>CatImpl</literal> 实现 <literal>Cat</"
+"literal> 而 <literal>DomesticCatImpl</literal> 实现 <literal>DomesticCat</"
+"literal> 接å£ã€‚例如："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Then proxies for instances of <literal>Cat</literal> and <literal>DomesticCat</literal> can be returned by <literal>load()</literal> or <literal>iterate()</literal>."
-msgstr "然åŽï¼Œ<literal>load()</literal> å’Œ <literal>iterate()</literal> 永远也ä¸ä¼šè¿”回 <literal>Cat</literal> å’Œ <literal>DomesticCat</literal> 实例的代ç†ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Then proxies for instances of <literal>Cat</literal> and "
+"<literal>DomesticCat</literal> can be returned by <literal>load()</literal> "
+"or <literal>iterate()</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"然åŽï¼Œ<literal>load()</literal> å’Œ <literal>iterate()</literal> 永远也ä¸ä¼šè¿”"
+"回 <literal>Cat</literal> å’Œ <literal>DomesticCat</literal> 实例的代ç†ã€‚"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -262,23 +491,37 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Relationships are also lazily initialized. This means you must declare any properties to be of type <literal>Cat</literal>, not <literal>CatImpl</literal>."
-msgstr "这里，对象之间的关系也将被延迟载入。这就æ„味ç€ï¼Œä½ 应该将属性声明为 <literal>Cat</literal>，而ä¸æ˜¯ <literal>CatImpl</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"Relationships are also lazily initialized. This means you must declare any "
+"properties to be of type <literal>Cat</literal>, not <literal>CatImpl</"
+"literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"这里，对象之间的关系也将被延迟载入。这就æ„味ç€ï¼Œä½ 应该将属性声明为 "
+"<literal>Cat</literal>，而ä¸æ˜¯ <literal>CatImpl</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Certain operations do <emphasis>not</emphasis> require proxy initialization:"
+msgid ""
+"Certain operations do <emphasis>not</emphasis> require proxy initialization:"
msgstr "有些方法ä¸æ˜¯<emphasis>ä¸</emphasis>需è¦ä»£ç†åˆå§‹åŒ–的："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>equals()</literal>: if the persistent class does not override <literal>equals()</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>equals()</literal> 方法，如果æŒä¹…类没有é‡è½½ <literal>equals()</literal> 方法。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>equals()</literal>: if the persistent class does not override "
+"<literal>equals()</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>equals()</literal> 方法，如果æŒä¹…类没有é‡è½½ <literal>equals()</"
+"literal> 方法。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>hashCode()</literal>: if the persistent class does not override <literal>hashCode()</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>hashCode()</literal>：如果æŒä¹…类没有é‡è½½ <literal>hashCode()</literal> 方法。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>hashCode()</literal>: if the persistent class does not override "
+"<literal>hashCode()</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>hashCode()</literal>：如果æŒä¹…类没有é‡è½½ <literal>hashCode()</"
+"literal> 方法。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -287,13 +530,24 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate will detect persistent classes that override <literal>equals()</literal> or <literal>hashCode()</literal>."
-msgstr "Hibernate 将会识别出那些é‡è½½äº† <literal>equals()</literal>ã€æˆ– <literal>hashCode()</literal> 方法的æŒä¹…化类。"
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate will detect persistent classes that override <literal>equals()</"
+"literal> or <literal>hashCode()</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 将会识别出那些é‡è½½äº† <literal>equals()</literal>ã€æˆ– "
+"<literal>hashCode()</literal> 方法的æŒä¹…化类。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "By choosing <literal>lazy=\"no-proxy\"</literal> instead of the default <literal>lazy=\"proxy\"</literal>, you can avoid problems associated with typecasting. However, buildtime bytecode instrumentation is required, and all operations will result in immediate proxy initialization."
-msgstr "若选择 <literal>lazy=\"no-proxy\"</literal> 而éžé»˜è®¤çš„ <literal>lazy=\"proxy\"</literal>，我们å¯ä»¥é¿å…类型转æ¢å¸¦æ¥çš„é—®é¢˜ã€‚ç„¶è€Œï¼Œè¿™æ ·æˆ‘ä»¬å°±éœ€è¦ç¼–译期å—节ç 增强，并且所有的æ“作都会导致立刻进行代ç†åˆå§‹åŒ–。 "
+msgid ""
+"By choosing <literal>lazy=\"no-proxy\"</literal> instead of the default "
+"<literal>lazy=\"proxy\"</literal>, you can avoid problems associated with "
+"typecasting. However, buildtime bytecode instrumentation is required, and "
+"all operations will result in immediate proxy initialization."
+msgstr ""
+"若选择 <literal>lazy=\"no-proxy\"</literal> 而éžé»˜è®¤çš„ <literal>lazy=\"proxy"
+"\"</literal>，我们å¯ä»¥é¿å…类型转æ¢å¸¦æ¥çš„é—®é¢˜ã€‚ç„¶è€Œï¼Œè¿™æ ·æˆ‘ä»¬å°±éœ€è¦ç¼–译期å—节"
+"ç 增强，并且所有的æ“作都会导致立刻进行代ç†åˆå§‹åŒ–。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -302,53 +556,149 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A <literal>LazyInitializationException</literal> will be thrown by Hibernate if an uninitialized collection or proxy is accessed outside of the scope of the <literal>Session</literal>, i.e., when the entity owning the collection or having the reference to the proxy is in the detached state."
-msgstr "在 <literal>Session</literal> 范围之外访问未åˆå§‹åŒ–的集åˆæˆ–代ç†ï¼ŒHibernate 将会抛出 <literal>LazyInitializationException</literal> 异常。也就是说，在分离状æ€ä¸‹ï¼Œè®¿é—®ä¸€ä¸ªå®žä½“所拥有的集åˆï¼Œæˆ–者访问其指å‘代ç†çš„属性时，会引å‘æ¤å¼‚常。 "
+msgid ""
+"A <literal>LazyInitializationException</literal> will be thrown by Hibernate "
+"if an uninitialized collection or proxy is accessed outside of the scope of "
+"the <literal>Session</literal>, i.e., when the entity owning the collection "
+"or having the reference to the proxy is in the detached state."
+msgstr ""
+"在 <literal>Session</literal> 范围之外访问未åˆå§‹åŒ–的集åˆæˆ–代ç†ï¼ŒHibernate å°†"
+"会抛出 <literal>LazyInitializationException</literal> 异常。也就是说，在分离"
+"状æ€ä¸‹ï¼Œè®¿é—®ä¸€ä¸ªå®žä½“所拥有的集åˆï¼Œæˆ–者访问其指å‘代ç†çš„属性时，会引å‘æ¤å¼‚常。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Sometimes a proxy or collection needs to be initialized before closing the <literal>Session</literal>. You can force initialization by calling <literal>cat.getSex()</literal> or <literal>cat.getKittens().size()</literal>, for example. However, this can be confusing to readers of the code and it is not convenient for generic code."
-msgstr "有时候我们需è¦ä¿è¯æŸä¸ªä»£ç†æˆ–者集åˆåœ¨ Session å…³é—å‰å°±å·²ç»è¢«åˆå§‹åŒ–了。当然，我们å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡å¼ºè¡Œè°ƒç”¨ <literal>cat.getSex()</literal> 或者 <literal>cat.getKittens().size()</literal> 之类的方法æ¥ç¡®ä¿è¿™ä¸€ç‚¹ã€‚ ä½†æ˜¯è¿™æ ·çš„ç¨‹åºä¼šé€ æˆè¯»è€…的疑惑，也ä¸ç¬¦åˆé€šå¸¸çš„代ç 规范。 "
+msgid ""
+"Sometimes a proxy or collection needs to be initialized before closing the "
+"<literal>Session</literal>. You can force initialization by calling "
+"<literal>cat.getSex()</literal> or <literal>cat.getKittens().size()</"
+"literal>, for example. However, this can be confusing to readers of the code "
+"and it is not convenient for generic code."
+msgstr ""
+"有时候我们需è¦ä¿è¯æŸä¸ªä»£ç†æˆ–者集åˆåœ¨ Session å…³é—å‰å°±å·²ç»è¢«åˆå§‹åŒ–了。当然，我"
+"们å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡å¼ºè¡Œè°ƒç”¨ <literal>cat.getSex()</literal> 或者 <literal>cat."
+"getKittens().size()</literal> 之类的方法æ¥ç¡®ä¿è¿™ä¸€ç‚¹ã€‚ ä½†æ˜¯è¿™æ ·çš„ç¨‹åºä¼šé€ æˆè¯»"
+"者的疑惑，也ä¸ç¬¦åˆé€šå¸¸çš„代ç 规范。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The static methods <literal>Hibernate.initialize()</literal> and <literal>Hibernate.isInitialized()</literal>, provide the application with a convenient way of working with lazily initialized collections or proxies. <literal>Hibernate.initialize(cat)</literal> will force the initialization of a proxy, <literal>cat</literal>, as long as its <literal>Session</literal> is still open. <literal>Hibernate.initialize( cat.getKittens() )</literal> has a similar effect for the collection of kittens."
-msgstr "é™æ€æ–¹æ³• <literal>Hibernate.initialized()</literal> ä¸ºä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºæ供了一个便æ·çš„途径æ¥å»¶è¿ŸåŠ 载集åˆæˆ–代ç†ã€‚ åªè¦å®ƒçš„ Session 处于 open 状æ€ï¼Œ<literal>Hibernate.initialize(cat)</literal> 将会为 cat 强制对代ç†å®žä¾‹åŒ–。åŒæ ·ï¼Œ<literal>Hibernate.initialize(cat.getKittens())</literal> 对 kittens 的集åˆå…·æœ‰åŒæ ·çš„功能。 "
+msgid ""
+"The static methods <literal>Hibernate.initialize()</literal> and "
+"<literal>Hibernate.isInitialized()</literal>, provide the application with a "
+"convenient way of working with lazily initialized collections or proxies. "
+"<literal>Hibernate.initialize(cat)</literal> will force the initialization "
+"of a proxy, <literal>cat</literal>, as long as its <literal>Session</"
+"literal> is still open. <literal>Hibernate.initialize( cat.getKittens() )</"
+"literal> has a similar effect for the collection of kittens."
+msgstr ""
+"é™æ€æ–¹æ³• <literal>Hibernate.initialized()</literal> ä¸ºä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºæ供了一个"
+"便æ·çš„途径æ¥å»¶è¿ŸåŠ 载集åˆæˆ–代ç†ã€‚ åªè¦å®ƒçš„ Session 处于 open 状æ€ï¼Œ"
+"<literal>Hibernate.initialize(cat)</literal> 将会为 cat 强制对代ç†å®žä¾‹åŒ–。åŒ"
+"æ ·ï¼Œ<literal>Hibernate.initialize(cat.getKittens())</literal> 对 kittens 的集"
+"åˆå…·æœ‰åŒæ ·çš„功能。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Another option is to keep the <literal>Session</literal> open until all required collections and proxies have been loaded. In some application architectures, particularly where the code that accesses data using Hibernate, and the code that uses it are in different application layers or different physical processes, it can be a problem to ensure that the <literal>Session</literal> is open when a collection is initialized. There are two basic ways to deal with this issue:"
-msgstr "还有å¦å¤–一ç§é€‰æ‹©ï¼Œå°±æ˜¯ä¿æŒ <literal>Session</literal> 一直处于 open 状æ€ï¼Œç›´åˆ°æ‰€æœ‰éœ€è¦çš„集åˆæˆ–代ç†éƒ½è¢«è½½å…¥ã€‚ 在æŸäº›åº”用架构ä¸ï¼Œç‰¹åˆ«æ˜¯å¯¹äºŽé‚£äº›ä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate 进行数æ®è®¿é—®çš„代ç ，以åŠé‚£äº›åœ¨ä¸åŒåº”用层和ä¸åŒç‰©ç†è¿›ç¨‹ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate 的代ç 。 在集åˆå®žä¾‹åŒ–时，如何ä¿è¯ <literal>Session</literal> 处于 open 状æ€ç»å¸¸ä¼šæ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªé—®é¢˜ã€‚有两ç§æ–¹æ³•å¯ä»¥è§£å†³æ¤é—®é¢˜ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"Another option is to keep the <literal>Session</literal> open until all "
+"required collections and proxies have been loaded. In some application "
+"architectures, particularly where the code that accesses data using "
+"Hibernate, and the code that uses it are in different application layers or "
+"different physical processes, it can be a problem to ensure that the "
+"<literal>Session</literal> is open when a collection is initialized. There "
+"are two basic ways to deal with this issue:"
+msgstr ""
+"还有å¦å¤–一ç§é€‰æ‹©ï¼Œå°±æ˜¯ä¿æŒ <literal>Session</literal> 一直处于 open 状æ€ï¼Œç›´"
+"到所有需è¦çš„集åˆæˆ–代ç†éƒ½è¢«è½½å…¥ã€‚ 在æŸäº›åº”用架构ä¸ï¼Œç‰¹åˆ«æ˜¯å¯¹äºŽé‚£äº›ä½¿ç”¨ "
+"Hibernate 进行数æ®è®¿é—®çš„代ç ，以åŠé‚£äº›åœ¨ä¸åŒåº”用层和ä¸åŒç‰©ç†è¿›ç¨‹ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ "
+"Hibernate 的代ç 。 在集åˆå®žä¾‹åŒ–时，如何ä¿è¯ <literal>Session</literal> 处于 "
+"open 状æ€ç»å¸¸ä¼šæ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªé—®é¢˜ã€‚有两ç§æ–¹æ³•å¯ä»¥è§£å†³æ¤é—®é¢˜ï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In a web-based application, a servlet filter can be used to close the <literal>Session</literal> only at the end of a user request, once the rendering of the view is complete (the <emphasis>Open Session in View</emphasis> pattern). Of course, this places heavy demands on the correctness of the exception handling of your application infrastructure. It is vitally important that the <literal>Session</literal> is closed and the transaction ended before returning to the user, even when an exception occurs during rendering of the view. See the Hibernate Wiki for examples of this \"Open Session in View\" pattern."
-msgstr "在一个基于 Web 的应用ä¸ï¼Œå¯ä»¥åˆ©ç”¨ servlet 过滤器（filter），在用户请求（request）结æŸã€é¡µé¢ç”Ÿæˆ 结æŸæ—¶å…³é— <literal>Session</literal>（这里使用了<emphasis>在展示层ä¿æŒæ‰“å¼€ Session 模å¼ï¼ˆOpen Session in View）</emphasis>），当然，这将ä¾èµ–于应用框架ä¸å¼‚常需è¦è¢«æ£ç¡®çš„处ç†ã€‚在返回界é¢ç»™ç”¨æˆ·ä¹‹å‰ï¼Œä¹ƒè‡³åœ¨ç”Ÿæˆç•Œé¢è¿‡ç¨‹ä¸å‘生异常的情况下，æ£ç¡®å…³é— <literal>Session</literal> 和结æŸäº‹åŠ¡å°†æ˜¯éžå¸¸é‡è¦çš„， 请å‚è§ Hibernate wiki 上的 \"Open Session in View\" 模å¼ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æ‰¾åˆ°ç¤ºä¾‹ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"In a web-based application, a servlet filter can be used to close the "
+"<literal>Session</literal> only at the end of a user request, once the "
+"rendering of the view is complete (the <emphasis>Open Session in View</"
+"emphasis> pattern). Of course, this places heavy demands on the correctness "
+"of the exception handling of your application infrastructure. It is vitally "
+"important that the <literal>Session</literal> is closed and the transaction "
+"ended before returning to the user, even when an exception occurs during "
+"rendering of the view. See the Hibernate Wiki for examples of this \"Open "
+"Session in View\" pattern."
+msgstr ""
+"在一个基于 Web 的应用ä¸ï¼Œå¯ä»¥åˆ©ç”¨ servlet 过滤器（filter），在用户请求"
+"（request）结æŸã€é¡µé¢ç”Ÿæˆ 结æŸæ—¶å…³é— <literal>Session</literal>（这里使用了"
+"<emphasis>在展示层ä¿æŒæ‰“å¼€ Session 模å¼ï¼ˆOpen Session in View）</"
+"emphasis>），当然，这将ä¾èµ–于应用框架ä¸å¼‚常需è¦è¢«æ£ç¡®çš„处ç†ã€‚在返回界é¢ç»™ç”¨æˆ·"
+"之å‰ï¼Œä¹ƒè‡³åœ¨ç”Ÿæˆç•Œé¢è¿‡ç¨‹ä¸å‘生异常的情况下，æ£ç¡®å…³é— <literal>Session</"
+"literal> 和结æŸäº‹åŠ¡å°†æ˜¯éžå¸¸é‡è¦çš„， 请å‚è§ Hibernate wiki 上的 \"Open "
+"Session in View\" 模å¼ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æ‰¾åˆ°ç¤ºä¾‹ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In an application with a separate business tier, the business logic must \"prepare\" all collections that the web tier needs before returning. This means that the business tier should load all the data and return all the data already initialized to the presentation/web tier that is required for a particular use case. Usually, the application calls <literal>Hibernate.initialize()</literal> for each collection that will be needed in the web tier (this call must occur before the session is closed) or retrieves the collection eagerly using a Hibernate query with a <literal>FETCH</literal> clause or a <literal>FetchMode.JOIN</literal> in <literal>Criteria</literal>. This is usually easier if you adopt the <emphasis>Command</emphasis> pattern instead of a <emphasis>Session Facade</emphasis>."
-msgstr "在一个拥有å•ç‹¬ä¸šåŠ¡å±‚的应用ä¸ï¼Œä¸šåŠ¡å±‚必须在返回之å‰ï¼Œä¸º web 层“准备â€å¥½å…¶æ‰€éœ€çš„æ•°æ®é›†åˆã€‚这就æ„å‘³ç€ ä¸šåŠ¡å±‚åº”è¯¥è½½å…¥æ‰€æœ‰è¡¨çŽ°å±‚/web 层所需的数æ®ï¼Œå¹¶å°†è¿™äº›å·²å®žä¾‹åŒ–完毕的数æ®è¿”回。通常，应用程åºåº”该为 web 层所需的æ¯ä¸ªé›†åˆè°ƒç”¨ <literal>Hibernate.initialize()</literal>（这个调用必须å‘生咱 session å…³é—之å‰ï¼‰ï¼›æˆ–者使用带有 <literal>FETCH</literal> 从å¥ï¼Œæˆ– <literal>FetchMode.JOIN</literal> çš„ Hibernate 查询，事先å–得所有的数æ®é›†åˆã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ åœ¨åº”ç”¨ä¸ä½¿ç”¨äº† <emphasis>Command</emphasis> 模å¼ï¼Œä»£æ›¿ <emphasis>Session Facade</emphasis>，那么这项任务将会å˜å¾—简å•çš„多。 "
+msgid ""
+"In an application with a separate business tier, the business logic must "
+"\"prepare\" all collections that the web tier needs before returning. This "
+"means that the business tier should load all the data and return all the "
+"data already initialized to the presentation/web tier that is required for a "
+"particular use case. Usually, the application calls <literal>Hibernate."
+"initialize()</literal> for each collection that will be needed in the web "
+"tier (this call must occur before the session is closed) or retrieves the "
+"collection eagerly using a Hibernate query with a <literal>FETCH</literal> "
+"clause or a <literal>FetchMode.JOIN</literal> in <literal>Criteria</"
+"literal>. This is usually easier if you adopt the <emphasis>Command</"
+"emphasis> pattern instead of a <emphasis>Session Facade</emphasis>."
+msgstr ""
+"在一个拥有å•ç‹¬ä¸šåŠ¡å±‚的应用ä¸ï¼Œä¸šåŠ¡å±‚必须在返回之å‰ï¼Œä¸º web 层“准备â€å¥½å…¶æ‰€éœ€çš„"
+"æ•°æ®é›†åˆã€‚这就æ„å‘³ç€ ä¸šåŠ¡å±‚åº”è¯¥è½½å…¥æ‰€æœ‰è¡¨çŽ°å±‚/web 层所需的数æ®ï¼Œå¹¶å°†è¿™äº›å·²å®ž"
+"例化完毕的数æ®è¿”回。通常，应用程åºåº”该为 web 层所需的æ¯ä¸ªé›†åˆè°ƒç”¨ "
+"<literal>Hibernate.initialize()</literal>（这个调用必须å‘生咱 session å…³é—之"
+"å‰ï¼‰ï¼›æˆ–者使用带有 <literal>FETCH</literal> 从å¥ï¼Œæˆ– <literal>FetchMode."
+"JOIN</literal> çš„ Hibernate 查询，事先å–得所有的数æ®é›†åˆã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ åœ¨åº”ç”¨ä¸ä½¿ç”¨"
+"了 <emphasis>Command</emphasis> 模å¼ï¼Œä»£æ›¿ <emphasis>Session Facade</"
+"emphasis>，那么这项任务将会å˜å¾—简å•çš„多。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can also attach a previously loaded object to a new <literal>Session</literal> with <literal>merge()</literal> or <literal>lock()</literal> before accessing uninitialized collections or other proxies. Hibernate does not, and certainly <emphasis>should</emphasis> not, do this automatically since it would introduce impromptu transaction semantics."
-msgstr "ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ <literal>merge()</literal> 或 <literal>lock()</literal> 方法，在访问未实例化的集åˆï¼ˆæˆ–代ç†ï¼‰ä¹‹å‰ï¼Œä¸ºå…ˆå‰è½½å…¥çš„对象绑定一个新的 <literal>Session</literal>。显然，Hibernate å°†ä¸ä¼šï¼Œä¹Ÿä¸<emphasis>应该</emphasis>自动完æˆè¿™äº›ä»»åŠ¡ï¼Œå› 为这将引入一个特殊的事务è¯ä¹‰ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"You can also attach a previously loaded object to a new <literal>Session</"
+"literal> with <literal>merge()</literal> or <literal>lock()</literal> before "
+"accessing uninitialized collections or other proxies. Hibernate does not, "
+"and certainly <emphasis>should</emphasis> not, do this automatically since "
+"it would introduce impromptu transaction semantics."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ <literal>merge()</literal> 或 <literal>lock()</literal> 方法，在"
+"访问未实例化的集åˆï¼ˆæˆ–代ç†ï¼‰ä¹‹å‰ï¼Œä¸ºå…ˆå‰è½½å…¥çš„对象绑定一个新的 "
+"<literal>Session</literal>。显然，Hibernate å°†ä¸ä¼šï¼Œä¹Ÿä¸<emphasis>应该</"
+"emphasis>自动完æˆè¿™äº›ä»»åŠ¡ï¼Œå› 为这将引入一个特殊的事务è¯ä¹‰ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Sometimes you do not want to initialize a large collection, but still need some information about it, like its size, for example, or a subset of the data."
-msgstr "æœ‰æ—¶å€™ï¼Œä½ å¹¶ä¸éœ€è¦å®Œå…¨å®žä¾‹åŒ–整个大的集åˆï¼Œä»…需è¦äº†è§£å®ƒçš„部分信æ¯ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚其大å°ï¼‰ã€æˆ–者集åˆçš„部分内容。 "
+msgid ""
+"Sometimes you do not want to initialize a large collection, but still need "
+"some information about it, like its size, for example, or a subset of the "
+"data."
+msgstr ""
+"æœ‰æ—¶å€™ï¼Œä½ å¹¶ä¸éœ€è¦å®Œå…¨å®žä¾‹åŒ–整个大的集åˆï¼Œä»…需è¦äº†è§£å®ƒçš„部分信æ¯ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚其大"
+"å°ï¼‰ã€æˆ–者集åˆçš„部分内容。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can use a collection filter to get the size of a collection without initializing it:"
+msgid ""
+"You can use a collection filter to get the size of a collection without "
+"initializing it:"
msgstr "ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨é›†åˆè¿‡æ»¤å™¨å¾—到其集åˆçš„大å°ï¼Œè€Œä¸å¿…实例化整个集åˆï¼š"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>createFilter()</literal> method is also used to efficiently retrieve subsets of a collection without needing to initialize the whole collection:"
-msgstr "这里的 <literal>createFilter()</literal> 方法也å¯ä»¥è¢«ç”¨æ¥æœ‰æ•ˆçš„抓å–集åˆçš„éƒ¨åˆ†å†…å®¹ï¼Œè€Œæ— éœ€å®žä¾‹åŒ–æ•´ä¸ªé›†åˆï¼š"
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>createFilter()</literal> method is also used to efficiently "
+"retrieve subsets of a collection without needing to initialize the whole "
+"collection:"
+msgstr ""
+"这里的 <literal>createFilter()</literal> 方法也å¯ä»¥è¢«ç”¨æ¥æœ‰æ•ˆçš„抓å–集åˆçš„部分"
+"å†…å®¹ï¼Œè€Œæ— éœ€å®žä¾‹åŒ–æ•´ä¸ªé›†åˆï¼š"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -357,33 +707,90 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Using batch fetching, Hibernate can load several uninitialized proxies if one proxy is accessed. Batch fetching is an optimization of the lazy select fetching strategy. There are two ways you can configure batch fetching: on the class level and the collection level."
-msgstr "Hibernate å¯ä»¥å……分有效的使用批é‡æŠ“å–，也就是说，如果仅一个访问代ç†ï¼ˆæˆ–集åˆï¼‰ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆ Hibernate å°†ä¸è½½å…¥å…¶ä»–未实例化的代ç†ã€‚批é‡æŠ“å–是延迟查询抓å–çš„ä¼˜åŒ–æ–¹æ¡ˆï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨ä¸¤ç§æ‰¹é‡æŠ“å–方案之间进行选择：在类级别和集åˆçº§åˆ«ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Using batch fetching, Hibernate can load several uninitialized proxies if "
+"one proxy is accessed. Batch fetching is an optimization of the lazy select "
+"fetching strategy. There are two ways you can configure batch fetching: on "
+"the class level and the collection level."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate å¯ä»¥å……分有效的使用批é‡æŠ“å–，也就是说，如果仅一个访问代ç†ï¼ˆæˆ–集"
+"åˆï¼‰ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆ Hibernate å°†ä¸è½½å…¥å…¶ä»–未实例化的代ç†ã€‚批é‡æŠ“å–是延迟查询抓å–的优化"
+"æ–¹æ¡ˆï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨ä¸¤ç§æ‰¹é‡æŠ“å–方案之间进行选择：在类级别和集åˆçº§åˆ«ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Batch fetching for classes/entities is easier to understand. Consider the following example: at runtime you have 25 <literal>Cat</literal> instances loaded in a <literal>Session</literal>, and each <literal>Cat</literal> has a reference to its <literal>owner</literal>, a <literal>Person</literal>. The <literal>Person</literal> class is mapped with a proxy, <literal>lazy=\"true\"</literal>. If you now iterate through all cats and call <literal>getOwner()</literal> on each, Hibernate will, by default, execute 25 <literal>SELECT</literal> statements to retrieve the proxied owners. You can tune this behavior by specifying a <literal>batch-size</literal> in the mapping of <literal>Person</literal>:"
-msgstr "ç±»/实体级别的批é‡æŠ“å–很容易ç†è§£ã€‚å‡è®¾ä½ 在è¿è¡Œæ—¶å°†éœ€è¦é¢å¯¹ä¸‹é¢çš„é—®é¢˜ï¼šä½ åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ª <literal>Session</literal> ä¸è½½å…¥äº† 25 个 <literal>Cat</literal> 实例，æ¯ä¸ª <literal>Cat</literal> 实例都拥有一个引用æˆå‘˜ <literal>owner</literal>ï¼Œå…¶æŒ‡å‘ <literal>Person</literal>，而 <literal>Person</literal> 类是代ç†ï¼ŒåŒæ—¶ <literal>lazy=\"true\"</literal>ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å¿…é¡»é历整个 cats 集åˆï¼Œå¯¹æ¯ä¸ªå…ƒç´ 调用 <literal>getOwner()</literal> 方法，Hibernate 将会默认的执行 25 次 <literal>SELECT</literal> 查询， 得到其 owner 的代ç†å¯¹è±¡ã€‚è¿™æ—¶ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡åœ¨æ˜ 射文件的 <literal>Person</literal> 属性，显å¼å£°æ˜Ž <literal>batch-size</literal>，改å˜å…¶è¡Œä¸ºï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"Batch fetching for classes/entities is easier to understand. Consider the "
+"following example: at runtime you have 25 <literal>Cat</literal> instances "
+"loaded in a <literal>Session</literal>, and each <literal>Cat</literal> has "
+"a reference to its <literal>owner</literal>, a <literal>Person</literal>. "
+"The <literal>Person</literal> class is mapped with a proxy, <literal>lazy="
+"\"true\"</literal>. If you now iterate through all cats and call "
+"<literal>getOwner()</literal> on each, Hibernate will, by default, execute "
+"25 <literal>SELECT</literal> statements to retrieve the proxied owners. You "
+"can tune this behavior by specifying a <literal>batch-size</literal> in the "
+"mapping of <literal>Person</literal>:"
+msgstr ""
+"ç±»/实体级别的批é‡æŠ“å–很容易ç†è§£ã€‚å‡è®¾ä½ 在è¿è¡Œæ—¶å°†éœ€è¦é¢å¯¹ä¸‹é¢çš„é—®é¢˜ï¼šä½ åœ¨ä¸€"
+"个 <literal>Session</literal> ä¸è½½å…¥äº† 25 个 <literal>Cat</literal> 实例，æ¯"
+"个 <literal>Cat</literal> 实例都拥有一个引用æˆå‘˜ <literal>owner</literal>，其"
+"æŒ‡å‘ <literal>Person</literal>，而 <literal>Person</literal> 类是代ç†ï¼ŒåŒæ—¶ "
+"<literal>lazy=\"true\"</literal>ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å¿…é¡»é历整个 cats 集åˆï¼Œå¯¹æ¯ä¸ªå…ƒç´ è°ƒ"
+"用 <literal>getOwner()</literal> 方法，Hibernate 将会默认的执行 25 次 "
+"<literal>SELECT</literal> 查询， 得到其 owner 的代ç†å¯¹è±¡ã€‚è¿™æ—¶ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡åœ¨"
+"æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶çš„ <literal>Person</literal> 属性，显å¼å£°æ˜Ž <literal>batch-size</"
+"literal>，改å˜å…¶è¡Œä¸ºï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate will now execute only three queries: the pattern is 10, 10, 5."
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate will now execute only three queries: the pattern is 10, 10, 5."
msgstr "éšä¹‹ï¼ŒHibernate å°†åªéœ€è¦æ‰§è¡Œä¸‰æ¬¡æŸ¥è¯¢ï¼Œåˆ†åˆ«ä¸º 10ã€10〠5。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can also enable batch fetching of collections. For example, if each <literal>Person</literal> has a lazy collection of <literal>Cat</literal>s, and 10 persons are currently loaded in the <literal>Session</literal>, iterating through all persons will generate 10 <literal>SELECT</literal>s, one for every call to <literal>getCats()</literal>. If you enable batch fetching for the <literal>cats</literal> collection in the mapping of <literal>Person</literal>, Hibernate can pre-fetch collections:"
-msgstr "ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥åœ¨é›†åˆçº§åˆ«å®šä¹‰æ‰¹é‡æŠ“å–。例如，如果æ¯ä¸ª <literal>Person</literal> 都拥有一个延迟载入的 <literal>Cats</literal> 集åˆï¼Œ 现在，<literal>Sesssion</literal> ä¸è½½å…¥äº† 10 个 person 对象，é历 person 集åˆå°†ä¼šå¼•èµ· 10 次 <literal>SELECT</literal> 查询，æ¯æ¬¡æŸ¥è¯¢éƒ½ä¼šè°ƒç”¨ <literal>getCats()</literal> æ–¹æ³•ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ åœ¨ <literal>Person</literal> çš„æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰éƒ¨åˆ†ï¼Œå…许对 <literal>cats</literal> 批é‡æŠ“å–，那么，Hibernate å°†å¯ä»¥é¢„先抓å–整个集åˆã€‚请看例å： "
+msgid ""
+"You can also enable batch fetching of collections. For example, if each "
+"<literal>Person</literal> has a lazy collection of <literal>Cat</literal>s, "
+"and 10 persons are currently loaded in the <literal>Session</literal>, "
+"iterating through all persons will generate 10 <literal>SELECT</literal>s, "
+"one for every call to <literal>getCats()</literal>. If you enable batch "
+"fetching for the <literal>cats</literal> collection in the mapping of "
+"<literal>Person</literal>, Hibernate can pre-fetch collections:"
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥åœ¨é›†åˆçº§åˆ«å®šä¹‰æ‰¹é‡æŠ“å–。例如，如果æ¯ä¸ª <literal>Person</literal> 都拥"
+"有一个延迟载入的 <literal>Cats</literal> 集åˆï¼Œ 现在，<literal>Sesssion</"
+"literal> ä¸è½½å…¥äº† 10 个 person 对象，é历 person 集åˆå°†ä¼šå¼•èµ· 10 次 "
+"<literal>SELECT</literal> 查询，æ¯æ¬¡æŸ¥è¯¢éƒ½ä¼šè°ƒç”¨ <literal>getCats()</"
+"literal> æ–¹æ³•ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ åœ¨ <literal>Person</literal> çš„æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰éƒ¨åˆ†ï¼Œå…许对 "
+"<literal>cats</literal> 批é‡æŠ“å–，那么，Hibernate å°†å¯ä»¥é¢„先抓å–整个集åˆã€‚请"
+"看例å： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "With a <literal>batch-size</literal> of 3, Hibernate will load 3, 3, 3, 1 collections in four <literal>SELECT</literal>s. Again, the value of the attribute depends on the expected number of uninitialized collections in a particular <literal>Session</literal>."
-msgstr "如果整个的 <literal>batch-size</literal> 是 3，那么 Hibernate 将会分四次执行 <literal>SELECT</literal> 查询， 按照 3ã€3ã€3ã€1 的大å°åˆ†åˆ«è½½å…¥æ•°æ®ã€‚这里的æ¯æ¬¡è½½å…¥çš„æ•°æ®é‡è¿˜å…·ä½“ä¾èµ–äºŽå½“å‰ <literal>Session</literal> ä¸æœªå®žä¾‹åŒ–集åˆçš„个数。 "
+msgid ""
+"With a <literal>batch-size</literal> of 3, Hibernate will load 3, 3, 3, 1 "
+"collections in four <literal>SELECT</literal>s. Again, the value of the "
+"attribute depends on the expected number of uninitialized collections in a "
+"particular <literal>Session</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"如果整个的 <literal>batch-size</literal> 是 3，那么 Hibernate 将会分四次执行 "
+"<literal>SELECT</literal> 查询， 按照 3ã€3ã€3ã€1 的大å°åˆ†åˆ«è½½å…¥æ•°æ®ã€‚这里的æ¯"
+"次载入的数æ®é‡è¿˜å…·ä½“ä¾èµ–äºŽå½“å‰ <literal>Session</literal> ä¸æœªå®žä¾‹åŒ–集åˆçš„个"
+"数。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Batch fetching of collections is particularly useful if you have a nested tree of items, i.e. the typical bill-of-materials pattern. However, a <emphasis>nested set</emphasis> or a <emphasis>materialized path</emphasis> might be a better option for read-mostly trees."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ çš„æ¨¡åž‹ä¸æœ‰åµŒå¥—çš„æ ‘çŠ¶ç»“æž„ï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚å…¸åž‹çš„å¸å•ï¼åŽŸæ–™ç»“构（bill-of-materials pattern），集åˆçš„批é‡æŠ“å–是éžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨çš„ã€‚ï¼ˆå°½ç®¡åœ¨æ›´å¤šæƒ…å†µä¸‹å¯¹æ ‘è¿›è¡Œè¯»å–时，<emphasis>嵌套集åˆï¼ˆnested set）</emphasis>或<emphasis>原料路径（materialized path）</emphasis>å¯èƒ½æ˜¯æ›´å¥½çš„解决方法。）"
+msgid ""
+"Batch fetching of collections is particularly useful if you have a nested "
+"tree of items, i.e. the typical bill-of-materials pattern. However, a "
+"<emphasis>nested set</emphasis> or a <emphasis>materialized path</emphasis> "
+"might be a better option for read-mostly trees."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ çš„æ¨¡åž‹ä¸æœ‰åµŒå¥—çš„æ ‘çŠ¶ç»“æž„ï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚å…¸åž‹çš„å¸å•ï¼åŽŸæ–™ç»“构（bill-of-materials "
+"pattern），集åˆçš„批é‡æŠ“å–是éžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨çš„ã€‚ï¼ˆå°½ç®¡åœ¨æ›´å¤šæƒ…å†µä¸‹å¯¹æ ‘è¿›è¡Œè¯»å–时，"
+"<emphasis>嵌套集åˆï¼ˆnested set）</emphasis>或<emphasis>原料路径"
+"（materialized path）</emphasis>å¯èƒ½æ˜¯æ›´å¥½çš„解决方法。）"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -392,8 +799,14 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If one lazy collection or single-valued proxy has to be fetched, Hibernate will load all of them, re-running the original query in a subselect. This works in the same way as batch-fetching but without the piecemeal loading."
-msgstr "å‡è‹¥ä¸€ä¸ªå»¶è¿Ÿé›†åˆæˆ–å•å€¼ä»£ç†éœ€è¦æŠ“å–，Hibernate 会使用一个 subselect é‡æ–°è¿è¡ŒåŽŸæ¥çš„查询，一次性读入所有的实例。这和批é‡æŠ“å–çš„å®žçŽ°æ–¹æ³•æ˜¯ä¸€æ ·çš„ï¼Œä¸ä¼šæœ‰ç ´ç¢Žçš„åŠ è½½ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"If one lazy collection or single-valued proxy has to be fetched, Hibernate "
+"will load all of them, re-running the original query in a subselect. This "
+"works in the same way as batch-fetching but without the piecemeal loading."
+msgstr ""
+"å‡è‹¥ä¸€ä¸ªå»¶è¿Ÿé›†åˆæˆ–å•å€¼ä»£ç†éœ€è¦æŠ“å–，Hibernate 会使用一个 subselect é‡æ–°è¿è¡ŒåŽŸ"
+"æ¥çš„查询，一次性读入所有的实例。这和批é‡æŠ“å–çš„å®žçŽ°æ–¹æ³•æ˜¯ä¸€æ ·çš„ï¼Œä¸ä¼šæœ‰ç ´ç¢Žçš„"
+"åŠ è½½ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -402,18 +815,39 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate3 supports the lazy fetching of individual properties. This optimization technique is also known as <emphasis>fetch groups</emphasis>. Please note that this is mostly a marketing feature; optimizing row reads is much more important than optimization of column reads. However, only loading some properties of a class could be useful in extreme cases. For example, when legacy tables have hundreds of columns and the data model cannot be improved."
-msgstr "Hibernate3 对å•ç‹¬çš„属性支æŒå»¶è¿ŸæŠ“å–，这项优化技术也被称为<emphasis>组抓å–（fetch groups）</emphasis>。 请注æ„，该技术更多的属于市场特性。在实际应用ä¸ï¼Œä¼˜åŒ–行读å–比优化列读å–æ›´é‡è¦ã€‚但是，仅载入类的部分属性在æŸäº›ç‰¹å®šæƒ…况下会有用，例如在原有表ä¸æ‹¥æœ‰å‡ 百列数æ®ã€æ•°æ®æ¨¡åž‹æ— 法改动的情况下。 "
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate3 supports the lazy fetching of individual properties. This "
+"optimization technique is also known as <emphasis>fetch groups</emphasis>. "
+"Please note that this is mostly a marketing feature; optimizing row reads is "
+"much more important than optimization of column reads. However, only loading "
+"some properties of a class could be useful in extreme cases. For example, "
+"when legacy tables have hundreds of columns and the data model cannot be "
+"improved."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate3 对å•ç‹¬çš„属性支æŒå»¶è¿ŸæŠ“å–，这项优化技术也被称为<emphasis>组抓å–"
+"（fetch groups）</emphasis>。 请注æ„，该技术更多的属于市场特性。在实际应用"
+"ä¸ï¼Œä¼˜åŒ–行读å–比优化列读å–æ›´é‡è¦ã€‚但是，仅载入类的部分属性在æŸäº›ç‰¹å®šæƒ…况下会"
+"有用，例如在原有表ä¸æ‹¥æœ‰å‡ 百列数æ®ã€æ•°æ®æ¨¡åž‹æ— 法改动的情况下。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "To enable lazy property loading, set the <literal>lazy</literal> attribute on your particular property mappings:"
-msgstr "å¯ä»¥åœ¨æ˜ 射文件ä¸å¯¹ç‰¹å®šçš„属性设置 <literal>lazy</literal>，定义该属性为延迟载入。"
+msgid ""
+"To enable lazy property loading, set the <literal>lazy</literal> attribute "
+"on your particular property mappings:"
+msgstr ""
+"å¯ä»¥åœ¨æ˜ 射文件ä¸å¯¹ç‰¹å®šçš„属性设置 <literal>lazy</literal>，定义该属性为延迟载"
+"入。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Lazy property loading requires buildtime bytecode instrumentation. If your persistent classes are not enhanced, Hibernate will ignore lazy property settings and return to immediate fetching."
-msgstr "属性的延迟载入è¦æ±‚在其代ç æž„å»ºæ—¶åŠ å…¥äºŒè¿›åˆ¶æŒ‡ç¤ºæŒ‡ä»¤ï¼ˆbytecode instrumentationï¼‰ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ çš„æŒä¹…类代ç ä¸æœªå«æœ‰è¿™äº›æŒ‡ä»¤ï¼Œ Hibernate 将会忽略这些属性的延迟设置，ä»ç„¶å°†å…¶ç›´æŽ¥è½½å…¥ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Lazy property loading requires buildtime bytecode instrumentation. If your "
+"persistent classes are not enhanced, Hibernate will ignore lazy property "
+"settings and return to immediate fetching."
+msgstr ""
+"属性的延迟载入è¦æ±‚在其代ç æž„å»ºæ—¶åŠ å…¥äºŒè¿›åˆ¶æŒ‡ç¤ºæŒ‡ä»¤ï¼ˆbytecode "
+"instrumentationï¼‰ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ çš„æŒä¹…类代ç ä¸æœªå«æœ‰è¿™äº›æŒ‡ä»¤ï¼Œ Hibernate 将会忽略这"
+"些属性的延迟设置，ä»ç„¶å°†å…¶ç›´æŽ¥è½½å…¥ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -422,13 +856,23 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A different way of avoiding unnecessary column reads, at least for read-only transactions, is to use the projection features of HQL or Criteria queries. This avoids the need for buildtime bytecode processing and is certainly a preferred solution."
-msgstr "还有一ç§å¯ä»¥ä¼˜åŒ–的方法，它使用 HQL 或æ¡ä»¶æŸ¥è¯¢çš„投影（projection）特性，å¯ä»¥é¿å…读å–éžå¿…è¦çš„列， 这一点至少对åªè¯»äº‹åŠ¡æ˜¯éžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨çš„ã€‚å®ƒæ— éœ€åœ¨ä»£ç 构建时“二进制指令â€å¤„ç†ï¼Œå› æ¤æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªæ›´åŠ 值得选择的解决方法。 "
+msgid ""
+"A different way of avoiding unnecessary column reads, at least for read-only "
+"transactions, is to use the projection features of HQL or Criteria queries. "
+"This avoids the need for buildtime bytecode processing and is certainly a "
+"preferred solution."
+msgstr ""
+"还有一ç§å¯ä»¥ä¼˜åŒ–的方法，它使用 HQL 或æ¡ä»¶æŸ¥è¯¢çš„投影（projection）特性，å¯ä»¥é¿"
+"å…读å–éžå¿…è¦çš„列， 这一点至少对åªè¯»äº‹åŠ¡æ˜¯éžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨çš„ã€‚å®ƒæ— éœ€åœ¨ä»£ç 构建时“二进"
+"制指令â€å¤„ç†ï¼Œå› æ¤æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªæ›´åŠ 值得选择的解决方法。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can force the usual eager fetching of properties using <literal>fetch all properties</literal> in HQL."
-msgstr "æœ‰æ—¶ä½ éœ€è¦åœ¨ HQL ä¸é€šè¿‡<literal>抓å–所有属性</literal>，强行抓å–所有内容。 "
+msgid ""
+"You can force the usual eager fetching of properties using <literal>fetch "
+"all properties</literal> in HQL."
+msgstr ""
+"æœ‰æ—¶ä½ éœ€è¦åœ¨ HQL ä¸é€šè¿‡<literal>抓å–所有属性</literal>，强行抓å–所有内容。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -437,13 +881,38 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> is a transaction-level cache of persistent data. It is possible to configure a cluster or JVM-level (<literal>SessionFactory</literal>-level) cache on a class-by-class and collection-by-collection basis. You can even plug in a clustered cache. Be aware that caches are not aware of changes made to the persistent store by another application. They can, however, be configured to regularly expire cached data."
-msgstr "Hibernate çš„ <literal>Session</literal> 在事务级别进行æŒä¹…化数æ®çš„缓å˜æ“作。 当然，也有å¯èƒ½åˆ†åˆ«ä¸ºæ¯ä¸ªç±»ï¼ˆæˆ–集åˆï¼‰ï¼Œé…置集群ã€æˆ– JVM 级别（<literal>SessionFactory 级别</literal>）的缓å˜ã€‚ä½ ç”šè‡³å¯ä»¥ä¸ºä¹‹æ’入一个集群的缓å˜ã€‚注æ„，缓å˜æ°¸è¿œä¸çŸ¥é“其他应用程åºå¯¹æŒä¹…化仓库（数æ®åº“）å¯èƒ½è¿›è¡Œçš„修改 （å³ä½¿å¯ä»¥å°†ç¼“å˜æ•°æ®è®¾å®šä¸ºå®šæœŸå¤±æ•ˆï¼‰ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"A Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> is a transaction-level cache of "
+"persistent data. It is possible to configure a cluster or JVM-level "
+"(<literal>SessionFactory</literal>-level) cache on a class-by-class and "
+"collection-by-collection basis. You can even plug in a clustered cache. Be "
+"aware that caches are not aware of changes made to the persistent store by "
+"another application. They can, however, be configured to regularly expire "
+"cached data."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate çš„ <literal>Session</literal> 在事务级别进行æŒä¹…化数æ®çš„缓å˜æ“作。 "
+"当然，也有å¯èƒ½åˆ†åˆ«ä¸ºæ¯ä¸ªç±»ï¼ˆæˆ–集åˆï¼‰ï¼Œé…置集群ã€æˆ– JVM 级别"
+"（<literal>SessionFactory 级别</literal>）的缓å˜ã€‚ä½ ç”šè‡³å¯ä»¥ä¸ºä¹‹æ’入一个集群"
+"的缓å˜ã€‚注æ„，缓å˜æ°¸è¿œä¸çŸ¥é“其他应用程åºå¯¹æŒä¹…化仓库（数æ®åº“）å¯èƒ½è¿›è¡Œçš„修改 "
+"（å³ä½¿å¯ä»¥å°†ç¼“å˜æ•°æ®è®¾å®šä¸ºå®šæœŸå¤±æ•ˆï¼‰ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You have the option to tell Hibernate which caching implementation to use by specifying the name of a class that implements <literal>org.hibernate.cache.CacheProvider</literal> using the property <literal>hibernate.cache.provider_class</literal>. Hibernate is bundled with a number of built-in integrations with the open-source cache providers that are listed below. You can also implement your own and plug it in as outlined above. Note that versions prior to 3.2 use EhCache as the default cache provider."
-msgstr "通过在 <literal>hibernate.cache.provider_class</literal> 属性ä¸æŒ‡å®š <literal>org.hibernate.cache.CacheProvider</literal> çš„æŸä¸ªå®žçŽ°çš„ç±»å,ä½ å¯ä»¥é€‰æ‹©è®© Hibernate 使用哪个缓å˜å®žçŽ°ã€‚Hibernate 打包一些开æºç¼“å˜å®žçŽ°ï¼Œæ供对它们的内置支æŒï¼ˆè§ä¸‹è¡¨ï¼‰ã€‚除æ¤ä¹‹å¤–ï¼Œä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥å®žçŽ°ä½ 自己的实现，将它们æ’入到系统ä¸ã€‚注æ„，在 3.2 版本之å‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä½¿ç”¨ EhCache 作为缓å˜å®žçŽ°ï¼Œä½†ä»Ž 3.2 èµ·å°±ä¸å†è¿™æ ·äº†ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"You have the option to tell Hibernate which caching implementation to use by "
+"specifying the name of a class that implements <literal>org.hibernate.cache."
+"CacheProvider</literal> using the property <literal>hibernate.cache."
+"provider_class</literal>. Hibernate is bundled with a number of built-in "
+"integrations with the open-source cache providers that are listed below. You "
+"can also implement your own and plug it in as outlined above. Note that "
+"versions prior to 3.2 use EhCache as the default cache provider."
+msgstr ""
+"通过在 <literal>hibernate.cache.provider_class</literal> 属性ä¸æŒ‡å®š "
+"<literal>org.hibernate.cache.CacheProvider</literal> çš„æŸä¸ªå®žçŽ°çš„ç±»å,ä½ å¯ä»¥"
+"选择让 Hibernate 使用哪个缓å˜å®žçŽ°ã€‚Hibernate 打包一些开æºç¼“å˜å®žçŽ°ï¼Œæ供对它们"
+"的内置支æŒï¼ˆè§ä¸‹è¡¨ï¼‰ã€‚除æ¤ä¹‹å¤–ï¼Œä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥å®žçŽ°ä½ 自己的实现，将它们æ’入到系统"
+"ä¸ã€‚注æ„，在 3.2 版本之å‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä½¿ç”¨ EhCache 作为缓å˜å®žçŽ°ï¼Œä½†ä»Ž 3.2 èµ·å°±ä¸å†è¿™"
+"æ ·äº†ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -481,7 +950,7 @@
msgstr "Hashtable （not intended for production use）"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.HashtableCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.HashtableCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -501,7 +970,7 @@
msgstr "EHCache"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.EhCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -516,7 +985,7 @@
msgstr "OSCache"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.OSCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.OSCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -526,7 +995,7 @@
msgstr "SwarmCache"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.SwarmCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.SwarmCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -546,7 +1015,7 @@
msgstr "JBoss Cache 1.x"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.TreeCacheProvider</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.TreeCacheProvider</literal>"
@@ -571,7 +1040,7 @@
msgstr "JBoss Cache 2"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.jbc2.JBossCacheRegionFactory</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.cache.jbc2.JBossCacheRegionFactory</literal>"
@@ -587,33 +1056,64 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal><cache></literal> element of a class or collection mapping has the following form:"
-msgstr "类或者集åˆæ˜ 射的“<literal><cache></literal> å…ƒç´ â€å¯ä»¥æœ‰ä¸‹åˆ—å½¢å¼ï¼š"
+msgid ""
+"The <literal><cache></literal> element of a class or collection "
+"mapping has the following form:"
+msgstr ""
+"类或者集åˆæ˜ 射的“<literal><cache></literal> å…ƒç´ â€å¯ä»¥æœ‰ä¸‹åˆ—å½¢å¼ï¼š"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>usage</literal> (required) specifies the caching strategy: <literal>transactional</literal>, <literal>read-write</literal>, <literal>nonstrict-read-write</literal> or <literal>read-only</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>usage</literal>（必须）说明了缓å˜çš„ç–略：<literal>transactional</literal>〠<literal>read-write</literal>ã€<literal>nonstrict-read-write</literal> 或 <literal>read-only</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>usage</literal> (required) specifies the caching strategy: "
+"<literal>transactional</literal>, <literal>read-write</literal>, "
+"<literal>nonstrict-read-write</literal> or <literal>read-only</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>usage</literal>（必须）说明了缓å˜çš„ç–略：<literal>transactional</"
+"literal>〠<literal>read-write</literal>ã€<literal>nonstrict-read-write</"
+"literal> 或 <literal>read-only</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>region</literal> (optional: defaults to the class or collection role name): specifies the name of the second level cache region"
-msgstr "<literal>region</literal> （å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸ºç±»æˆ–者集åˆçš„åå—（class or collection role name）） 指定第二级缓å˜çš„区域å（name of the second level cache region） "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>region</literal> (optional: defaults to the class or collection "
+"role name): specifies the name of the second level cache region"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>region</literal> （å¯é€‰ï¼Œé»˜è®¤ä¸ºç±»æˆ–者集åˆçš„åå—（class or "
+"collection role name）） 指定第二级缓å˜çš„区域å（name of the second level "
+"cache region） "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>include</literal> (optional: defaults to <literal>all</literal>) <literal>non-lazy</literal>: specifies that properties of the entity mapped with <literal>lazy=\"true\"</literal> cannot be cached when attribute-level lazy fetching is enabled"
-msgstr "<literal>include</literal>（å¯é€‰,默认为 <literal>all</literal>） <literal>non-lazy</literal> 当属性级延迟抓å–æ‰“å¼€æ—¶ï¼Œæ ‡è®°ä¸º <literal>lazy=\"true\"</literal> 的实体的属性å¯èƒ½æ— æ³•è¢«ç¼“å˜ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>include</literal> (optional: defaults to <literal>all</literal>) "
+"<literal>non-lazy</literal>: specifies that properties of the entity mapped "
+"with <literal>lazy=\"true\"</literal> cannot be cached when attribute-level "
+"lazy fetching is enabled"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>include</literal>（å¯é€‰,默认为 <literal>all</literal>） "
+"<literal>non-lazy</literal> 当属性级延迟抓å–æ‰“å¼€æ—¶ï¼Œæ ‡è®°ä¸º <literal>lazy="
+"\"true\"</literal> 的实体的属性å¯èƒ½æ— æ³•è¢«ç¼“å˜ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Alternatively, you can specify <literal><class-cache></literal> and <literal><collection-cache></literal> elements in <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>."
-msgstr "å¦å¤–（首选?ï¼‰ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨<literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal> ä¸æŒ‡å®š <literal><class-cache></literal> å’Œ <literal><collection-cache></literal> å…ƒç´ ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Alternatively, you can specify <literal><class-cache></literal> and "
+"<literal><collection-cache></literal> elements in <literal>hibernate."
+"cfg.xml</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦å¤–（首选?ï¼‰ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨<literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal> ä¸æŒ‡å®š "
+"<literal><class-cache></literal> 和 <literal><collection-cache></"
+"literal> å…ƒç´ ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>usage</literal> attribute specifies a <emphasis>cache concurrency strategy</emphasis>."
-msgstr "这里的 <literal>usage</literal> 属性指明了<emphasis>缓å˜å¹¶å‘ç–略（cache concurrency strategy）</emphasis>。"
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>usage</literal> attribute specifies a <emphasis>cache "
+"concurrency strategy</emphasis>."
+msgstr ""
+"这里的 <literal>usage</literal> 属性指明了<emphasis>缓å˜å¹¶å‘ç–略（cache "
+"concurrency strategy）</emphasis>。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -622,8 +1122,15 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If your application needs to read, but not modify, instances of a persistent class, a <literal>read-only</literal> cache can be used. This is the simplest and optimal performing strategy. It is even safe for use in a cluster."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºåªéœ€è¯»å–一个æŒä¹…åŒ–ç±»çš„å®žä¾‹ï¼Œè€Œæ— éœ€å¯¹å…¶ä¿®æ”¹ï¼Œ 那么就å¯ä»¥å¯¹å…¶è¿›è¡Œ<literal>åªè¯»</literal> 缓å˜ã€‚这是最简å•ï¼Œä¹Ÿæ˜¯å®žç”¨æ€§æœ€å¥½çš„方法。甚至在集群ä¸ï¼Œå®ƒä¹Ÿèƒ½å®Œç¾Žåœ°è¿ä½œã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"If your application needs to read, but not modify, instances of a persistent "
+"class, a <literal>read-only</literal> cache can be used. This is the "
+"simplest and optimal performing strategy. It is even safe for use in a "
+"cluster."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºåªéœ€è¯»å–一个æŒä¹…åŒ–ç±»çš„å®žä¾‹ï¼Œè€Œæ— éœ€å¯¹å…¶ä¿®æ”¹ï¼Œ 那么就å¯ä»¥å¯¹å…¶è¿›"
+"è¡Œ<literal>åªè¯»</literal> 缓å˜ã€‚这是最简å•ï¼Œä¹Ÿæ˜¯å®žç”¨æ€§æœ€å¥½çš„方法。甚至在集群"
+"ä¸ï¼Œå®ƒä¹Ÿèƒ½å®Œç¾Žåœ°è¿ä½œã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -632,8 +1139,28 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If the application needs to update data, a <literal>read-write</literal> cache might be appropriate. This cache strategy should never be used if serializable transaction isolation level is required. If the cache is used in a JTA environment, you must specify the property <literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal> and naming a strategy for obtaining the JTA <literal>TransactionManager</literal>. In other environments, you should ensure that the transaction is completed when <literal>Session.close()</literal> or <literal>Session.disconnect()</literal> is called. If you want to use this strategy in a cluster, you should ensure that the underlying cache implementation supports locking. The built-in cache providers <emphasis>do not</emphasis> support locking."
-msgstr "如果应用程åºéœ€è¦æ›´æ–°æ•°æ®ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆä½¿ç”¨<literal>读/写缓å˜</literal> 比较åˆé€‚。 如果应用程åºè¦æ±‚“åºåˆ—化事务â€çš„隔离级别（serializable transaction isolation level），那么就决ä¸èƒ½ä½¿ç”¨è¿™ç§ç¼“å˜ç–略。 如果在 JTA 环境ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ç¼“å˜ï¼Œä½ 必须指定 <literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal> 属性的值， 通过它，Hibernate æ‰èƒ½çŸ¥é“该应用程åºä¸ JTA çš„<literal>TransactionManager</literal>的具体ç–略。 在其它环境ä¸ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»ä¿è¯åœ¨ <literal>Session.close()</literal>ã€æˆ– <literal>Session.disconnect()</literal> 调用å‰ï¼Œ 整个事务已ç»ç»“æŸã€‚ å¦‚æžœä½ æƒ³åœ¨é›†ç¾¤çŽ¯å¢ƒä¸ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ç–ç•¥ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»ä¿è¯åº•å±‚的缓å˜å®žçŽ°æ”¯æŒé”定（locking）。Hibernate 内置的缓å˜ç–略并ä¸æ”¯æŒé”定功能。 "
+msgid ""
+"If the application needs to update data, a <literal>read-write</literal> "
+"cache might be appropriate. This cache strategy should never be used if "
+"serializable transaction isolation level is required. If the cache is used "
+"in a JTA environment, you must specify the property <literal>hibernate."
+"transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal> and naming a strategy for "
+"obtaining the JTA <literal>TransactionManager</literal>. In other "
+"environments, you should ensure that the transaction is completed when "
+"<literal>Session.close()</literal> or <literal>Session.disconnect()</"
+"literal> is called. If you want to use this strategy in a cluster, you "
+"should ensure that the underlying cache implementation supports locking. The "
+"built-in cache providers <emphasis>do not</emphasis> support locking."
+msgstr ""
+"如果应用程åºéœ€è¦æ›´æ–°æ•°æ®ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆä½¿ç”¨<literal>读/写缓å˜</literal> 比较åˆé€‚。 如"
+"果应用程åºè¦æ±‚“åºåˆ—化事务â€çš„隔离级别（serializable transaction isolation "
+"level），那么就决ä¸èƒ½ä½¿ç”¨è¿™ç§ç¼“å˜ç–略。 如果在 JTA 环境ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ç¼“å˜ï¼Œä½ 必须指"
+"定 <literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal> 属性的值， "
+"通过它，Hibernate æ‰èƒ½çŸ¥é“该应用程åºä¸ JTA çš„<literal>TransactionManager</"
+"literal>的具体ç–略。 在其它环境ä¸ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»ä¿è¯åœ¨ <literal>Session.close()</"
+"literal>ã€æˆ– <literal>Session.disconnect()</literal> 调用å‰ï¼Œ 整个事务已ç»ç»“"
+"æŸã€‚ å¦‚æžœä½ æƒ³åœ¨é›†ç¾¤çŽ¯å¢ƒä¸ä½¿ç”¨æ¤ç–ç•¥ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»ä¿è¯åº•å±‚的缓å˜å®žçŽ°æ”¯æŒé”定"
+"（locking）。Hibernate 内置的缓å˜ç–略并ä¸æ”¯æŒé”定功能。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -642,8 +1169,22 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If the application only occasionally needs to update data (i.e. if it is extremely unlikely that two transactions would try to update the same item simultaneously), and strict transaction isolation is not required, a <literal>nonstrict-read-write</literal> cache might be appropriate. If the cache is used in a JTA environment, you must specify <literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal>. In other environments, you should ensure that the transaction is completed when <literal>Session.close()</literal> or <literal>Session.disconnect()</literal> is called."
-msgstr "如果应用程åºåªå¶å°”需è¦æ›´æ–°æ•°æ®ï¼ˆä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯è¯´ï¼Œä¸¤ä¸ªäº‹åŠ¡åŒæ—¶æ›´æ–°åŒä¸€è®°å½•çš„情况很ä¸å¸¸è§ï¼‰ï¼Œä¹Ÿä¸éœ€è¦ååˆ†ä¸¥æ ¼çš„äº‹åŠ¡éš”ç¦»ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆæ¯”è¾ƒé€‚åˆä½¿ç”¨<literal>éžä¸¥æ ¼è¯»/写缓å˜</literal>ç–略。如果在 JTA 环境ä¸ä½¿ç”¨è¯¥ç–ç•¥ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»ä¸ºå…¶æŒ‡å®š <literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal> 属性的值，在其它环境ä¸ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»ä¿è¯åœ¨<literal>Session.close()</literal>ã€æˆ– <literal>Session.disconnect()</literal> 调用å‰ï¼Œæ•´ä¸ªäº‹åŠ¡å·²ç»ç»“æŸã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"If the application only occasionally needs to update data (i.e. if it is "
+"extremely unlikely that two transactions would try to update the same item "
+"simultaneously), and strict transaction isolation is not required, a "
+"<literal>nonstrict-read-write</literal> cache might be appropriate. If the "
+"cache is used in a JTA environment, you must specify <literal>hibernate."
+"transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal>. In other environments, you "
+"should ensure that the transaction is completed when <literal>Session.close()"
+"</literal> or <literal>Session.disconnect()</literal> is called."
+msgstr ""
+"如果应用程åºåªå¶å°”需è¦æ›´æ–°æ•°æ®ï¼ˆä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯è¯´ï¼Œä¸¤ä¸ªäº‹åŠ¡åŒæ—¶æ›´æ–°åŒä¸€è®°å½•çš„情况很ä¸"
+"常è§ï¼‰ï¼Œä¹Ÿä¸éœ€è¦ååˆ†ä¸¥æ ¼çš„äº‹åŠ¡éš”ç¦»ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆæ¯”è¾ƒé€‚åˆä½¿ç”¨<literal>éžä¸¥æ ¼è¯»/写缓å˜"
+"</literal>ç–略。如果在 JTA 环境ä¸ä½¿ç”¨è¯¥ç–ç•¥ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»ä¸ºå…¶æŒ‡å®š "
+"<literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal> 属性的值，在其"
+"它环境ä¸ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»ä¿è¯åœ¨<literal>Session.close()</literal>ã€æˆ– "
+"<literal>Session.disconnect()</literal> 调用å‰ï¼Œæ•´ä¸ªäº‹åŠ¡å·²ç»ç»“æŸã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -652,8 +1193,15 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>transactional</literal> cache strategy provides support for fully transactional cache providers such as JBoss TreeCache. Such a cache can only be used in a JTA environment and you must specify <literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal>."
-msgstr "Hibernate çš„<literal>事务缓å˜</literal>ç–ç•¥æ供了全事务的缓å˜æ”¯æŒï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚对 JBoss TreeCache 的支æŒã€‚è¿™æ ·çš„ç¼“å˜åªèƒ½ç”¨äºŽ JTA 环境ä¸ï¼Œä½ 必须指定为其 <literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal> 属性。 "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>transactional</literal> cache strategy provides support for "
+"fully transactional cache providers such as JBoss TreeCache. Such a cache "
+"can only be used in a JTA environment and you must specify "
+"<literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate çš„<literal>事务缓å˜</literal>ç–ç•¥æ供了全事务的缓å˜æ”¯æŒï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚对 "
+"JBoss TreeCache 的支æŒã€‚è¿™æ ·çš„ç¼“å˜åªèƒ½ç”¨äºŽ JTA 环境ä¸ï¼Œä½ 必须指定为其 "
+"<literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal> 属性。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -662,18 +1210,26 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "None of the cache providers support all of the cache concurrency strategies."
-msgstr "没有一ç§ç¼“å˜æ供商能够支æŒä¸Šåˆ—的所有缓å˜å¹¶å‘ç–略。下表ä¸åˆ—出了å„ç§æ供器ã€åŠå…¶å„自适用的并å‘ç–略。 "
+msgid ""
+"None of the cache providers support all of the cache concurrency strategies."
+msgstr ""
+"没有一ç§ç¼“å˜æ供商能够支æŒä¸Šåˆ—的所有缓å˜å¹¶å‘ç–略。下表ä¸åˆ—出了å„ç§æ供器ã€åŠ"
+"å…¶å„自适用的并å‘ç–略。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The following table shows which providers are compatible with which concurrency strategies."
-msgstr "没有一ç§ç¼“å˜æ供商能够支æŒä¸Šåˆ—的所有缓å˜å¹¶å‘ç–略。下表ä¸åˆ—出了å„ç§æ供器ã€åŠå…¶å„自适用的并å‘ç–略。 "
+msgid ""
+"The following table shows which providers are compatible with which "
+"concurrency strategies."
+msgstr ""
+"没有一ç§ç¼“å˜æ供商能够支æŒä¸Šåˆ—的所有缓å˜å¹¶å‘ç–略。下表ä¸åˆ—出了å„ç§æ供器ã€åŠ"
+"å…¶å„自适用的并å‘ç–略。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
msgid "Cache Concurrency Strategy Support"
-msgstr "å„ç§ç¼“å˜æ供商对缓å˜å¹¶å‘ç–略的支æŒæƒ…况（Cache Concurrency Strategy Support）"
+msgstr ""
+"å„ç§ç¼“å˜æ供商对缓å˜å¹¶å‘ç–略的支æŒæƒ…况（Cache Concurrency Strategy Support）"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -702,63 +1258,125 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Whenever you pass an object to <literal>save()</literal>, <literal>update()</literal> or <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>, and whenever you retrieve an object using <literal>load()</literal>, <literal>get()</literal>, <literal>list()</literal>, <literal>iterate()</literal> or <literal>scroll()</literal>, that object is added to the internal cache of the <literal>Session</literal>."
-msgstr "æ— è®ºä½•æ—¶ï¼Œå½“ä½ ç»™ <literal>save()</literal>ã€<literal>update()</literal> 或 <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> æ–¹æ³•ä¼ é€’ä¸€ä¸ªå¯¹è±¡æ—¶ï¼Œæˆ–ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>load()</literal>ã€<literal>get()</literal>ã€<literal>list()</literal>ã€<literal>iterate()</literal> 或 <literal>scroll()</literal> æ–¹æ³•èŽ·å¾—ä¸€ä¸ªå¯¹è±¡æ—¶ï¼Œè¯¥å¯¹è±¡éƒ½å°†è¢«åŠ å…¥åˆ° <literal>Session</literal> 的内部缓å˜ä¸ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Whenever you pass an object to <literal>save()</literal>, <literal>update()</"
+"literal> or <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>, and whenever you retrieve an "
+"object using <literal>load()</literal>, <literal>get()</literal>, "
+"<literal>list()</literal>, <literal>iterate()</literal> or <literal>scroll()"
+"</literal>, that object is added to the internal cache of the "
+"<literal>Session</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"æ— è®ºä½•æ—¶ï¼Œå½“ä½ ç»™ <literal>save()</literal>ã€<literal>update()</literal> 或 "
+"<literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> æ–¹æ³•ä¼ é€’ä¸€ä¸ªå¯¹è±¡æ—¶ï¼Œæˆ–ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>load()"
+"</literal>ã€<literal>get()</literal>ã€<literal>list()</literal>ã€"
+"<literal>iterate()</literal> 或 <literal>scroll()</literal> 方法获得一个对象"
+"æ—¶ï¼Œè¯¥å¯¹è±¡éƒ½å°†è¢«åŠ å…¥åˆ° <literal>Session</literal> 的内部缓å˜ä¸ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "When <literal>flush()</literal> is subsequently called, the state of that object will be synchronized with the database. If you do not want this synchronization to occur, or if you are processing a huge number of objects and need to manage memory efficiently, the <literal>evict()</literal> method can be used to remove the object and its collections from the first-level cache."
-msgstr "当éšåŽ flush() 方法被调用时，对象的状æ€ä¼šå’Œæ•°æ®åº“å–å¾—åŒæ¥ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ ä¸å¸Œæœ›æ¤åŒæ¥æ“作å‘ç”Ÿï¼Œæˆ–è€…ä½ æ£å¤„ç†å¤§é‡å¯¹è±¡ã€éœ€è¦å¯¹æœ‰æ•ˆç®¡ç†å†…å˜æ—¶ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥è°ƒç”¨ <literal>evict()</literal> 方法，从一级缓å˜ä¸åŽ»æŽ‰è¿™äº›å¯¹è±¡åŠå…¶é›†åˆã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"When <literal>flush()</literal> is subsequently called, the state of that "
+"object will be synchronized with the database. If you do not want this "
+"synchronization to occur, or if you are processing a huge number of objects "
+"and need to manage memory efficiently, the <literal>evict()</literal> method "
+"can be used to remove the object and its collections from the first-level "
+"cache."
+msgstr ""
+"当éšåŽ flush() 方法被调用时，对象的状æ€ä¼šå’Œæ•°æ®åº“å–å¾—åŒæ¥ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ ä¸å¸Œæœ›æ¤åŒæ¥"
+"æ“作å‘ç”Ÿï¼Œæˆ–è€…ä½ æ£å¤„ç†å¤§é‡å¯¹è±¡ã€éœ€è¦å¯¹æœ‰æ•ˆç®¡ç†å†…å˜æ—¶ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥è°ƒç”¨ "
+"<literal>evict()</literal> 方法，从一级缓å˜ä¸åŽ»æŽ‰è¿™äº›å¯¹è±¡åŠå…¶é›†åˆã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>Session</literal> also provides a <literal>contains()</literal> method to determine if an instance belongs to the session cache."
-msgstr "Session 还æ供了一个 <literal>contains()</literal> 方法，用æ¥åˆ¤æ–æŸä¸ªå®žä¾‹æ˜¯å¦å¤„äºŽå½“å‰ session 的缓å˜ä¸ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>Session</literal> also provides a <literal>contains()</literal> "
+"method to determine if an instance belongs to the session cache."
+msgstr ""
+"Session 还æ供了一个 <literal>contains()</literal> 方法，用æ¥åˆ¤æ–æŸä¸ªå®žä¾‹æ˜¯å¦"
+"å¤„äºŽå½“å‰ session 的缓å˜ä¸ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "To evict all objects from the session cache, call <literal>Session.clear()</literal>"
-msgstr "如若è¦æŠŠæ‰€æœ‰çš„对象从 session 缓å˜ä¸å½»åº•æ¸…除，则需è¦è°ƒç”¨ <literal>Session.clear()</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"To evict all objects from the session cache, call <literal>Session.clear()</"
+"literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"如若è¦æŠŠæ‰€æœ‰çš„对象从 session 缓å˜ä¸å½»åº•æ¸…除，则需è¦è°ƒç”¨ <literal>Session."
+"clear()</literal>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For the second-level cache, there are methods defined on <literal>SessionFactory</literal> for evicting the cached state of an instance, entire class, collection instance or entire collection role."
-msgstr "对于二级缓å˜æ¥è¯´ï¼Œåœ¨ <literal>SessionFactory</literal> ä¸å®šä¹‰äº†è®¸å¤šæ–¹æ³•ï¼Œæ¸…除缓å˜ä¸å®žä¾‹ã€æ•´ä¸ªç±»ã€é›†åˆå®žä¾‹æˆ–者整个集åˆã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"For the second-level cache, there are methods defined on "
+"<literal>SessionFactory</literal> for evicting the cached state of an "
+"instance, entire class, collection instance or entire collection role."
+msgstr ""
+"对于二级缓å˜æ¥è¯´ï¼Œåœ¨ <literal>SessionFactory</literal> ä¸å®šä¹‰äº†è®¸å¤šæ–¹æ³•ï¼Œæ¸…除"
+"缓å˜ä¸å®žä¾‹ã€æ•´ä¸ªç±»ã€é›†åˆå®žä¾‹æˆ–者整个集åˆã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>CacheMode</literal> controls how a particular session interacts with the second-level cache:"
-msgstr "<literal>CacheMode</literal> å‚数用于控制具体的 Session 如何与二级缓å˜è¿›è¡Œäº¤äº’。 "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>CacheMode</literal> controls how a particular session interacts "
+"with the second-level cache:"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>CacheMode</literal> å‚数用于控制具体的 Session 如何与二级缓å˜è¿›è¡Œäº¤"
+"互。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>CacheMode.NORMAL</literal>: will read items from and write items to the second-level cache"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>CacheMode.NORMAL</literal>: will read items from and write items to "
+"the second-level cache"
msgstr "<literal>CacheMode.NORMAL</literal>：从二级缓å˜ä¸è¯»ã€å†™æ•°æ®ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>CacheMode.GET</literal>: will read items from the second-level cache. Do not write to the second-level cache except when updating data"
-msgstr "<literal>CacheMode.GET</literal>：从二级缓å˜ä¸è¯»å–æ•°æ®ï¼Œä»…在数æ®æ›´æ–°æ—¶å¯¹äºŒçº§ç¼“å˜å†™æ•°æ®ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>CacheMode.GET</literal>: will read items from the second-level "
+"cache. Do not write to the second-level cache except when updating data"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>CacheMode.GET</literal>：从二级缓å˜ä¸è¯»å–æ•°æ®ï¼Œä»…在数æ®æ›´æ–°æ—¶å¯¹äºŒçº§"
+"缓å˜å†™æ•°æ®ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>CacheMode.PUT</literal>: will write items to the second-level cache. Do not read from the second-level cache"
-msgstr "<literal>CacheMode.PUT</literal>：仅å‘二级缓å˜å†™æ•°æ®ï¼Œä½†ä¸ä»ŽäºŒçº§ç¼“å˜ä¸è¯»æ•°æ®ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>CacheMode.PUT</literal>: will write items to the second-level "
+"cache. Do not read from the second-level cache"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>CacheMode.PUT</literal>：仅å‘二级缓å˜å†™æ•°æ®ï¼Œä½†ä¸ä»ŽäºŒçº§ç¼“å˜ä¸è¯»æ•°"
+"æ®ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>CacheMode.REFRESH</literal>: will write items to the second-level cache. Do not read from the second-level cache. Bypass the effect of <literal>hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts</literal> forcing a refresh of the second-level cache for all items read from the database"
-msgstr "<literal>CacheMode.REFRESH</literal>：仅å‘二级缓å˜å†™æ•°æ®ï¼Œä½†ä¸ä»ŽäºŒçº§ç¼“å˜ä¸è¯»æ•°æ®ã€‚通过 <literal>hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts</literal> 的设置，强制二级缓å˜ä»Žæ•°æ®åº“ä¸è¯»å–æ•°æ®ï¼Œåˆ·æ–°ç¼“å˜å†…容。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>CacheMode.REFRESH</literal>: will write items to the second-level "
+"cache. Do not read from the second-level cache. Bypass the effect of "
+"<literal>hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts</literal> forcing a refresh of the "
+"second-level cache for all items read from the database"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>CacheMode.REFRESH</literal>：仅å‘二级缓å˜å†™æ•°æ®ï¼Œä½†ä¸ä»ŽäºŒçº§ç¼“å˜ä¸è¯»"
+"æ•°æ®ã€‚通过 <literal>hibernate.cache.use_minimal_puts</literal> 的设置，强制二"
+"级缓å˜ä»Žæ•°æ®åº“ä¸è¯»å–æ•°æ®ï¼Œåˆ·æ–°ç¼“å˜å†…容。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "To browse the contents of a second-level or query cache region, use the <literal>Statistics</literal> API:"
-msgstr "如若需è¦æŸ¥çœ‹äºŒçº§ç¼“å˜æˆ–查询缓å˜åŒºåŸŸçš„å†…å®¹ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨<literal>统计（Statistics）</literal> API。"
+msgid ""
+"To browse the contents of a second-level or query cache region, use the "
+"<literal>Statistics</literal> API:"
+msgstr ""
+"如若需è¦æŸ¥çœ‹äºŒçº§ç¼“å˜æˆ–查询缓å˜åŒºåŸŸçš„å†…å®¹ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨<literal>统计"
+"（Statistics）</literal> API。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You will need to enable statistics and, optionally, force Hibernate to keep the cache entries in a more readable format:"
-msgstr "æ¤æ—¶ï¼Œä½ 必须手工打开统计选项。å¯é€‰çš„ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥è®© Hibernate 更人工å¯è¯»çš„æ–¹å¼ç»´æŠ¤ç¼“å˜å†…容。 "
+msgid ""
+"You will need to enable statistics and, optionally, force Hibernate to keep "
+"the cache entries in a more readable format:"
+msgstr ""
+"æ¤æ—¶ï¼Œä½ 必须手工打开统计选项。å¯é€‰çš„ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥è®© Hibernate 更人工å¯è¯»çš„æ–¹å¼ç»´æŠ¤"
+"缓å˜å†…容。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -767,28 +1385,70 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Query result sets can also be cached. This is only useful for queries that are run frequently with the same parameters. You will first need to enable the query cache:"
-msgstr "查询的结果集也å¯ä»¥è¢«ç¼“å˜ã€‚åªæœ‰å½“ç»å¸¸ä½¿ç”¨åŒæ ·çš„å‚数进行查询时，这æ‰ä¼šæœ‰äº›ç”¨å¤„。è¦ä½¿ç”¨æŸ¥è¯¢ç¼“å˜ï¼Œé¦–å…ˆä½ å¿…é¡»æ‰“å¼€å®ƒï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"Query result sets can also be cached. This is only useful for queries that "
+"are run frequently with the same parameters. You will first need to enable "
+"the query cache:"
+msgstr ""
+"查询的结果集也å¯ä»¥è¢«ç¼“å˜ã€‚åªæœ‰å½“ç»å¸¸ä½¿ç”¨åŒæ ·çš„å‚数进行查询时，这æ‰ä¼šæœ‰äº›ç”¨"
+"处。è¦ä½¿ç”¨æŸ¥è¯¢ç¼“å˜ï¼Œé¦–å…ˆä½ å¿…é¡»æ‰“å¼€å®ƒï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This setting creates two new cache regions: one holding cached query result sets (<literal>org.hibernate.cache.StandardQueryCache</literal>), the other holding timestamps of the most recent updates to queryable tables (<literal>org.hibernate.cache.UpdateTimestampsCache</literal>). Note that the query cache does not cache the state of the actual entities in the result set; it caches only identifier values and results of value type. The query cache should always be used in conjunction with the second-level cache."
-msgstr "该设置将会创建两个缓å˜åŒºåŸŸ — 一个用于ä¿å˜æŸ¥è¯¢ç»“果集（<literal>org.hibernate.cache.StandardQueryCache</literal>）； å¦ä¸€ä¸ªåˆ™ç”¨äºŽä¿å˜æœ€è¿‘查询的一系列表的时间戳（<literal>org.hibernate.cache.UpdateTimestampsCache</literal>）。请注æ„：在查询缓å˜ä¸ï¼Œå®ƒå¹¶ä¸ç¼“å˜ç»“果集ä¸æ‰€åŒ…å«çš„实体的确切状æ€ï¼›å®ƒåªç¼“å˜è¿™äº›å®žä½“çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å±žæ€§çš„å€¼ã€ä»¥åŠå„值类型的结果。所以查询缓å˜é€šå¸¸ä¼šå’ŒäºŒçº§ç¼“å˜ä¸€èµ·ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"This setting creates two new cache regions: one holding cached query result "
+"sets (<literal>org.hibernate.cache.StandardQueryCache</literal>), the other "
+"holding timestamps of the most recent updates to queryable tables "
+"(<literal>org.hibernate.cache.UpdateTimestampsCache</literal>). Note that "
+"the query cache does not cache the state of the actual entities in the "
+"result set; it caches only identifier values and results of value type. The "
+"query cache should always be used in conjunction with the second-level cache."
+msgstr ""
+"该设置将会创建两个缓å˜åŒºåŸŸ — 一个用于ä¿å˜æŸ¥è¯¢ç»“果集（<literal>org.hibernate."
+"cache.StandardQueryCache</literal>）； å¦ä¸€ä¸ªåˆ™ç”¨äºŽä¿å˜æœ€è¿‘查询的一系列表的时"
+"间戳（<literal>org.hibernate.cache.UpdateTimestampsCache</literal>）。请注"
+"æ„：在查询缓å˜ä¸ï¼Œå®ƒå¹¶ä¸ç¼“å˜ç»“果集ä¸æ‰€åŒ…å«çš„实体的确切状æ€ï¼›å®ƒåªç¼“å˜è¿™äº›å®žä½“"
+"çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å±žæ€§çš„å€¼ã€ä»¥åŠå„值类型的结果。所以查询缓å˜é€šå¸¸ä¼šå’ŒäºŒçº§ç¼“å˜ä¸€èµ·ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Most queries do not benefit from caching, so by default, queries are not cached. To enable caching, call <literal>Query.setCacheable(true)</literal>. This call allows the query to look for existing cache results or add its results to the cache when it is executed."
-msgstr "ç»å¤§å¤šæ•°çš„查询并ä¸èƒ½ä»ŽæŸ¥è¯¢ç¼“å˜ä¸å—益，所以 Hibernate 默认是ä¸è¿›è¡ŒæŸ¥è¯¢ç¼“å˜çš„。如若需è¦è¿›è¡Œç¼“å˜ï¼Œè¯·è°ƒç”¨ <literal>Query.setCacheable（true）</literal>方法。这个调用会让查询在执行过程ä¸æ—¶å…ˆä»Žç¼“å˜ä¸æŸ¥æ‰¾ç»“果，并将自己的结果集放到缓å˜ä¸åŽ»ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Most queries do not benefit from caching, so by default, queries are not "
+"cached. To enable caching, call <literal>Query.setCacheable(true)</literal>. "
+"This call allows the query to look for existing cache results or add its "
+"results to the cache when it is executed."
+msgstr ""
+"ç»å¤§å¤šæ•°çš„查询并ä¸èƒ½ä»ŽæŸ¥è¯¢ç¼“å˜ä¸å—益，所以 Hibernate 默认是ä¸è¿›è¡ŒæŸ¥è¯¢ç¼“å˜çš„。"
+"如若需è¦è¿›è¡Œç¼“å˜ï¼Œè¯·è°ƒç”¨ <literal>Query.setCacheable（true）</literal>方法。"
+"这个调用会让查询在执行过程ä¸æ—¶å…ˆä»Žç¼“å˜ä¸æŸ¥æ‰¾ç»“果，并将自己的结果集放到缓å˜ä¸"
+"去。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you require fine-grained control over query cache expiration policies, you can specify a named cache region for a particular query by calling <literal>Query.setCacheRegion()</literal>."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ è¦å¯¹æŸ¥è¯¢ç¼“å˜çš„失效政ç–è¿›è¡Œç²¾ç¡®çš„æŽ§åˆ¶ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»è°ƒç”¨ <literal>Query.setCacheRegion()</literal> 方法，为æ¯ä¸ªæŸ¥è¯¢æŒ‡å®šå…¶å‘½å的缓å˜åŒºåŸŸã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"If you require fine-grained control over query cache expiration policies, "
+"you can specify a named cache region for a particular query by calling "
+"<literal>Query.setCacheRegion()</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ è¦å¯¹æŸ¥è¯¢ç¼“å˜çš„失效政ç–è¿›è¡Œç²¾ç¡®çš„æŽ§åˆ¶ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»è°ƒç”¨ <literal>Query."
+"setCacheRegion()</literal> 方法，为æ¯ä¸ªæŸ¥è¯¢æŒ‡å®šå…¶å‘½å的缓å˜åŒºåŸŸã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If the query should force a refresh of its query cache region, you should call <literal>Query.setCacheMode(CacheMode.REFRESH)</literal>. This is particularly useful in cases where underlying data may have been updated via a separate process (i.e., not modified through Hibernate) and allows the application to selectively refresh particular query result sets. This is a more efficient alternative to eviction of a query cache region via <literal>SessionFactory.evictQueries()</literal>."
-msgstr "如果查询需è¦å¼ºè¡Œåˆ·æ–°å…¶æŸ¥è¯¢ç¼“å˜åŒºåŸŸï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆä½ 应该调用 <literal>Query.setCacheMode（CacheMode.REFRESH）</literal>方法。 这对在其他进程ä¸ä¿®æ”¹åº•å±‚æ•°æ®ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚，ä¸é€šè¿‡Hibernate修改数æ®ï¼‰ï¼Œæˆ–对那些需è¦é€‰æ‹©æ€§æ›´æ–°ç‰¹å®šæŸ¥è¯¢ç»“果集的情况特别有用。 这是对 <literal>SessionFactory.evictQueries()</literal> 的更为有效的替代方案，åŒæ ·å¯ä»¥æ¸…除查询缓å˜åŒºåŸŸã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"If the query should force a refresh of its query cache region, you should "
+"call <literal>Query.setCacheMode(CacheMode.REFRESH)</literal>. This is "
+"particularly useful in cases where underlying data may have been updated via "
+"a separate process (i.e., not modified through Hibernate) and allows the "
+"application to selectively refresh particular query result sets. This is a "
+"more efficient alternative to eviction of a query cache region via "
+"<literal>SessionFactory.evictQueries()</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"如果查询需è¦å¼ºè¡Œåˆ·æ–°å…¶æŸ¥è¯¢ç¼“å˜åŒºåŸŸï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆä½ 应该调用 <literal>Query."
+"setCacheMode（CacheMode.REFRESH）</literal>方法。 这对在其他进程ä¸ä¿®æ”¹åº•å±‚æ•°"
+"æ®ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚，ä¸é€šè¿‡Hibernate修改数æ®ï¼‰ï¼Œæˆ–对那些需è¦é€‰æ‹©æ€§æ›´æ–°ç‰¹å®šæŸ¥è¯¢ç»“果集的情"
+"况特别有用。 这是对 <literal>SessionFactory.evictQueries()</literal> 的更为有"
+"效的替代方案，åŒæ ·å¯ä»¥æ¸…除查询缓å˜åŒºåŸŸã€‚"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -797,8 +1457,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In the previous sections we have covered collections and their applications. In this section we explore some more issues in relation to collections at runtime."
-msgstr "在å‰é¢çš„ç« èŠ‚é‡Œæˆ‘ä»¬å·²ç»è®¨è®ºäº†é›†åˆå’Œç›¸å…³åº”用程åºã€‚在本节我么将探索è¿è¡Œæ—¶é›†åˆçš„更多问题。"
+msgid ""
+"In the previous sections we have covered collections and their applications. "
+"In this section we explore some more issues in relation to collections at "
+"runtime."
+msgstr ""
+"在å‰é¢çš„ç« èŠ‚é‡Œæˆ‘ä»¬å·²ç»è®¨è®ºäº†é›†åˆå’Œç›¸å…³åº”用程åºã€‚在本节我么将探索è¿è¡Œæ—¶é›†åˆçš„"
+"更多问题。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -827,8 +1492,17 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This classification distinguishes the various table and foreign key relationships but does not tell us quite everything we need to know about the relational model. To fully understand the relational structure and performance characteristics, we must also consider the structure of the primary key that is used by Hibernate to update or delete collection rows. This suggests the following classification:"
-msgstr "这个分类是区分了ä¸åŒçš„表和外键关系类型，但是它没有告诉我们关系模型的所有内容。 è¦å®Œå…¨ç†è§£ä»–们的关系结构和性能特点，我们必须åŒæ—¶è€ƒè™‘“用于 Hibernate æ›´æ–°æˆ–åˆ é™¤é›†åˆè¡Œæ•°æ®çš„主键的结构â€ã€‚å› æ¤å¾—到了如下的分类："
+msgid ""
+"This classification distinguishes the various table and foreign key "
+"relationships but does not tell us quite everything we need to know about "
+"the relational model. To fully understand the relational structure and "
+"performance characteristics, we must also consider the structure of the "
+"primary key that is used by Hibernate to update or delete collection rows. "
+"This suggests the following classification:"
+msgstr ""
+"这个分类是区分了ä¸åŒçš„表和外键关系类型，但是它没有告诉我们关系模型的所有内"
+"容。 è¦å®Œå…¨ç†è§£ä»–们的关系结构和性能特点，我们必须åŒæ—¶è€ƒè™‘“用于 Hibernate æ›´æ–°"
+"æˆ–åˆ é™¤é›†åˆè¡Œæ•°æ®çš„主键的结构â€ã€‚å› æ¤å¾—到了如下的分类："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -847,53 +1521,131 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "All indexed collections (maps, lists, and arrays) have a primary key consisting of the <literal><key></literal> and <literal><index></literal> columns. In this case, collection updates are extremely efficient. The primary key can be efficiently indexed and a particular row can be efficiently located when Hibernate tries to update or delete it."
-msgstr "所有的有åºé›†åˆç±»ï¼ˆmaps，lists，arrays）都拥有一个由 <literal><key></literal> å’Œ <literal><index></literal> 组æˆçš„主键。这ç§æƒ…况下集åˆç±»çš„更新是éžå¸¸é«˜æ•ˆçš„ — 主键已ç»è¢«æœ‰æ•ˆçš„ç´¢å¼•ï¼Œå› æ¤å½“ Hibernate è¯•å›¾æ›´æ–°æˆ–åˆ é™¤ä¸€è¡Œæ—¶ï¼Œå¯ä»¥è¿…速找到该行数æ®ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"All indexed collections (maps, lists, and arrays) have a primary key "
+"consisting of the <literal><key></literal> and <literal><index></"
+"literal> columns. In this case, collection updates are extremely efficient. "
+"The primary key can be efficiently indexed and a particular row can be "
+"efficiently located when Hibernate tries to update or delete it."
+msgstr ""
+"所有的有åºé›†åˆç±»ï¼ˆmaps，lists，arrays）都拥有一个由 <literal><key></"
+"literal> å’Œ <literal><index></literal> 组æˆçš„主键。这ç§æƒ…况下集åˆç±»çš„æ›´"
+"新是éžå¸¸é«˜æ•ˆçš„ — 主键已ç»è¢«æœ‰æ•ˆçš„ç´¢å¼•ï¼Œå› æ¤å½“ Hibernate è¯•å›¾æ›´æ–°æˆ–åˆ é™¤ä¸€è¡Œ"
+"时，å¯ä»¥è¿…速找到该行数æ®ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Sets have a primary key consisting of <literal><key></literal> and element columns. This can be less efficient for some types of collection element, particularly composite elements or large text or binary fields, as the database may not be able to index a complex primary key as efficiently. However, for one-to-many or many-to-many associations, particularly in the case of synthetic identifiers, it is likely to be just as efficient. If you want <literal>SchemaExport</literal> to actually create the primary key of a <literal><set></literal>, you must declare all columns as <literal>not-null=\"true\"</literal>."
-msgstr "集åˆï¼ˆsets）的主键由 <literal><key></literal> å’Œå…¶ä»–å…ƒç´ å—段构æˆã€‚å¯¹äºŽæœ‰äº›å…ƒç´ ç±»åž‹æ¥è¯´ï¼Œè¿™å¾ˆä½Žæ•ˆï¼Œç‰¹åˆ«æ˜¯ç»„åˆå…ƒç´ 或者大文本ã€å¤§äºŒè¿›åˆ¶å—段；数æ®åº“å¯èƒ½æ— 法有效的对å¤æ‚的主键进行索引。å¦ä¸€æ–¹é¢ï¼Œå¯¹äºŽä¸€å¯¹å¤šã€å¤šå¯¹å¤šå…³è”，特别是åˆæˆçš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦æ¥è¯´ï¼Œé›†åˆä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥è¾¾åˆ°åŒæ ·çš„高效性能。（ é™„æ³¨ï¼šå¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ› <literal>SchemaExport</literal> ä¸ºä½ çš„ <literal><set></literal> åˆ›å»ºä¸»é”®ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»æŠŠæ‰€æœ‰çš„å—段都声明为 <literal>not-null=\"true\"</literal>。） "
+msgid ""
+"Sets have a primary key consisting of <literal><key></literal> and "
+"element columns. This can be less efficient for some types of collection "
+"element, particularly composite elements or large text or binary fields, as "
+"the database may not be able to index a complex primary key as efficiently. "
+"However, for one-to-many or many-to-many associations, particularly in the "
+"case of synthetic identifiers, it is likely to be just as efficient. If you "
+"want <literal>SchemaExport</literal> to actually create the primary key of a "
+"<literal><set></literal>, you must declare all columns as <literal>not-"
+"null=\"true\"</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"集åˆï¼ˆsets）的主键由 <literal><key></literal> å’Œå…¶ä»–å…ƒç´ å—段构æˆã€‚对于"
+"æœ‰äº›å…ƒç´ ç±»åž‹æ¥è¯´ï¼Œè¿™å¾ˆä½Žæ•ˆï¼Œç‰¹åˆ«æ˜¯ç»„åˆå…ƒç´ 或者大文本ã€å¤§äºŒè¿›åˆ¶å—段；数æ®åº“å¯"
+"èƒ½æ— æ³•æœ‰æ•ˆçš„å¯¹å¤æ‚的主键进行索引。å¦ä¸€æ–¹é¢ï¼Œå¯¹äºŽä¸€å¯¹å¤šã€å¤šå¯¹å¤šå…³è”，特别是åˆ"
+"æˆçš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦æ¥è¯´ï¼Œé›†åˆä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥è¾¾åˆ°åŒæ ·çš„高效性能。（ é™„æ³¨ï¼šå¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ› "
+"<literal>SchemaExport</literal> ä¸ºä½ çš„ <literal><set></literal> 创建主"
+"é”®ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»æŠŠæ‰€æœ‰çš„å—段都声明为 <literal>not-null=\"true\"</literal>。） "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal><idbag></literal> mappings define a surrogate key, so they are efficient to update. In fact, they are the best case."
-msgstr "<literal><idbag></literal> æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰äº†ä»£ç†é”®ï¼Œå› æ¤å®ƒæ€»æ˜¯å¯ä»¥å¾ˆé«˜æ•ˆçš„被更新。事实上，<literal><idbag></literal> 拥有ç€æœ€å¥½çš„性能表现。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal><idbag></literal> mappings define a surrogate key, so they "
+"are efficient to update. In fact, they are the best case."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal><idbag></literal> æ˜ å°„å®šä¹‰äº†ä»£ç†é”®ï¼Œå› æ¤å®ƒæ€»æ˜¯å¯ä»¥å¾ˆé«˜æ•ˆçš„被更"
+"新。事实上，<literal><idbag></literal> 拥有ç€æœ€å¥½çš„性能表现。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Bags are the worst case since they permit duplicate element values and, as they have no index column, no primary key can be defined. Hibernate has no way of distinguishing between duplicate rows. Hibernate resolves this problem by completely removing in a single <literal>DELETE</literal> and recreating the collection whenever it changes. This can be inefficient."
-msgstr "Bag æ˜¯æœ€å·®çš„ã€‚å› ä¸º bag å…许é‡å¤çš„å…ƒç´ å€¼ï¼Œä¹Ÿæ²¡æœ‰ç´¢å¼•å—æ®µï¼Œå› æ¤ä¸å¯èƒ½å®šä¹‰ä¸»é”®ã€‚ Hibernate æ— æ³•åˆ¤æ–出é‡å¤çš„行。当这ç§é›†åˆè¢«æ›´æ”¹æ—¶ï¼ŒHibernate 将会先完整地移除 （通过一个（in a single <literal>DELETE</literal>））整个集åˆï¼Œç„¶åŽå†é‡æ–°åˆ›å»ºæ•´ä¸ªé›†åˆã€‚å› æ¤ Bag 是éžå¸¸ä½Žæ•ˆçš„。 "
+msgid ""
+"Bags are the worst case since they permit duplicate element values and, as "
+"they have no index column, no primary key can be defined. Hibernate has no "
+"way of distinguishing between duplicate rows. Hibernate resolves this "
+"problem by completely removing in a single <literal>DELETE</literal> and "
+"recreating the collection whenever it changes. This can be inefficient."
+msgstr ""
+"Bag æ˜¯æœ€å·®çš„ã€‚å› ä¸º bag å…许é‡å¤çš„å…ƒç´ å€¼ï¼Œä¹Ÿæ²¡æœ‰ç´¢å¼•å—æ®µï¼Œå› æ¤ä¸å¯èƒ½å®šä¹‰ä¸»"
+"键。 Hibernate æ— æ³•åˆ¤æ–出é‡å¤çš„行。当这ç§é›†åˆè¢«æ›´æ”¹æ—¶ï¼ŒHibernate 将会先完整地"
+"移除 （通过一个（in a single <literal>DELETE</literal>））整个集åˆï¼Œç„¶åŽå†é‡"
+"新创建整个集åˆã€‚å› æ¤ Bag 是éžå¸¸ä½Žæ•ˆçš„。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For a one-to-many association, the \"primary key\" may not be the physical primary key of the database table. Even in this case, the above classification is still useful. It reflects how Hibernate \"locates\" individual rows of the collection."
-msgstr "请注æ„：对于一对多关è”æ¥è¯´ï¼Œâ€œä¸»é”®â€å¾ˆå¯èƒ½å¹¶ä¸æ˜¯æ•°æ®åº“表的物ç†ä¸»é”®ã€‚但就算在æ¤æƒ…况下，上é¢çš„分类ä»ç„¶æ˜¯æœ‰ç”¨çš„。（它ä»ç„¶åæ˜ äº† Hibernate 在集åˆçš„å„æ•°æ®è¡Œä¸æ˜¯å¦‚何进行“定ä½â€çš„。） "
+msgid ""
+"For a one-to-many association, the \"primary key\" may not be the physical "
+"primary key of the database table. Even in this case, the above "
+"classification is still useful. It reflects how Hibernate \"locates\" "
+"individual rows of the collection."
+msgstr ""
+"请注æ„：对于一对多关è”æ¥è¯´ï¼Œâ€œä¸»é”®â€å¾ˆå¯èƒ½å¹¶ä¸æ˜¯æ•°æ®åº“表的物ç†ä¸»é”®ã€‚但就算在æ¤"
+"情况下，上é¢çš„分类ä»ç„¶æ˜¯æœ‰ç”¨çš„。（它ä»ç„¶åæ˜ äº† Hibernate 在集åˆçš„å„æ•°æ®è¡Œä¸æ˜¯"
+"如何进行“定ä½â€çš„。） "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Lists, maps, idbags and sets are the most efficient collections to update"
+msgid ""
+"Lists, maps, idbags and sets are the most efficient collections to update"
msgstr "Lists，maps 和 sets 用于更新效率最高"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "From the discussion above, it should be clear that indexed collections and sets allow the most efficient operation in terms of adding, removing and updating elements."
-msgstr "æ ¹æ®æˆ‘们上é¢çš„讨论，显然有åºé›†åˆç±»åž‹å’Œå¤§å¤šæ•° set 都å¯ä»¥åœ¨å¢žåŠ ã€åˆ 除ã€ä¿®æ”¹å…ƒç´ ä¸æ‹¥æœ‰æœ€å¥½çš„性能。 "
+msgid ""
+"From the discussion above, it should be clear that indexed collections and "
+"sets allow the most efficient operation in terms of adding, removing and "
+"updating elements."
+msgstr ""
+"æ ¹æ®æˆ‘们上é¢çš„讨论，显然有åºé›†åˆç±»åž‹å’Œå¤§å¤šæ•° set 都å¯ä»¥åœ¨å¢žåŠ ã€åˆ 除ã€ä¿®æ”¹å…ƒç´ "
+"ä¸æ‹¥æœ‰æœ€å¥½çš„性能。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "There is, arguably, one more advantage that indexed collections have over sets for many-to-many associations or collections of values. Because of the structure of a <literal>Set</literal>, Hibernate does not <literal>UPDATE</literal> a row when an element is \"changed\". Changes to a <literal>Set</literal> always work via <literal>INSERT</literal> and <literal>DELETE</literal> of individual rows. Once again, this consideration does not apply to one-to-many associations."
-msgstr "å¯è®ºè¯çš„是对于多对多关è”ã€å€¼æ•°æ®é›†åˆè€Œè¨€ï¼Œæœ‰åºé›†åˆç±»æ¯”集åˆï¼ˆsetï¼‰æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªå¥½å¤„ã€‚å› ä¸º <literal>Set</literal> 的内在结构， 如果“改å˜â€äº†ä¸€ä¸ªå…ƒç´ ，Hibernate 并ä¸ä¼š<literal>更新（UPDATE）</literal>这一行。对于 <literal>Set</literal> æ¥è¯´ï¼Œåªæœ‰åœ¨<literal>æ’入（INSERT）</literal>å’Œ<literal>åˆ é™¤ï¼ˆDELETE）</literal> æ“作时“改å˜â€æ‰æœ‰æ•ˆã€‚å†æ¬¡å¼ºè°ƒï¼šè¿™æ®µè®¨è®ºå¯¹â€œä¸€å¯¹å¤šå…³è”â€å¹¶ä¸é€‚用。 "
+msgid ""
+"There is, arguably, one more advantage that indexed collections have over "
+"sets for many-to-many associations or collections of values. Because of the "
+"structure of a <literal>Set</literal>, Hibernate does not <literal>UPDATE</"
+"literal> a row when an element is \"changed\". Changes to a <literal>Set</"
+"literal> always work via <literal>INSERT</literal> and <literal>DELETE</"
+"literal> of individual rows. Once again, this consideration does not apply "
+"to one-to-many associations."
+msgstr ""
+"å¯è®ºè¯çš„是对于多对多关è”ã€å€¼æ•°æ®é›†åˆè€Œè¨€ï¼Œæœ‰åºé›†åˆç±»æ¯”集åˆï¼ˆset）有一个好处。"
+"å› ä¸º <literal>Set</literal> 的内在结构， 如果“改å˜â€äº†ä¸€ä¸ªå…ƒç´ ，Hibernate 并ä¸"
+"会<literal>更新（UPDATE）</literal>这一行。对于 <literal>Set</literal> æ¥è¯´ï¼Œ"
+"åªæœ‰åœ¨<literal>æ’入（INSERT）</literal>å’Œ<literal>åˆ é™¤ï¼ˆDELETE）</literal> æ“"
+"作时“改å˜â€æ‰æœ‰æ•ˆã€‚å†æ¬¡å¼ºè°ƒï¼šè¿™æ®µè®¨è®ºå¯¹â€œä¸€å¯¹å¤šå…³è”â€å¹¶ä¸é€‚用。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "After observing that arrays cannot be lazy, you can conclude that lists, maps and idbags are the most performant (non-inverse) collection types, with sets not far behind. You can expect sets to be the most common kind of collection in Hibernate applications. This is because the \"set\" semantics are most natural in the relational model."
-msgstr "注æ„åˆ°æ•°ç»„æ— æ³•å»¶è¿Ÿè½½å…¥ï¼Œæˆ‘ä»¬å¯ä»¥å¾—出结论，list，map å’Œ idbags 是最高效的（éžåå‘）集åˆç±»åž‹ï¼Œset 则紧éšå…¶åŽã€‚ 在 Hibernate ä¸ï¼Œset 应该时最通用的集åˆç±»åž‹ï¼Œè¿™æ—¶å› 为“setâ€çš„è¯ä¹‰åœ¨å…³ç³»æ¨¡åž‹ä¸æ˜¯æœ€è‡ªç„¶çš„。 "
+msgid ""
+"After observing that arrays cannot be lazy, you can conclude that lists, "
+"maps and idbags are the most performant (non-inverse) collection types, with "
+"sets not far behind. You can expect sets to be the most common kind of "
+"collection in Hibernate applications. This is because the \"set\" semantics "
+"are most natural in the relational model."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„åˆ°æ•°ç»„æ— æ³•å»¶è¿Ÿè½½å…¥ï¼Œæˆ‘ä»¬å¯ä»¥å¾—出结论，list，map å’Œ idbags 是最高效的（éž"
+"åå‘）集åˆç±»åž‹ï¼Œset 则紧éšå…¶åŽã€‚ 在 Hibernate ä¸ï¼Œset 应该时最通用的集åˆç±»"
+"åž‹ï¼Œè¿™æ—¶å› ä¸ºâ€œsetâ€çš„è¯ä¹‰åœ¨å…³ç³»æ¨¡åž‹ä¸æ˜¯æœ€è‡ªç„¶çš„。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "However, in well-designed Hibernate domain models, most collections are in fact one-to-many associations with <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>. For these associations, the update is handled by the many-to-one end of the association, and so considerations of collection update performance simply do not apply."
-msgstr "但是，在设计良好的 Hibernate 领域模型ä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘们通常å¯ä»¥çœ‹åˆ°æ›´å¤šçš„集åˆäº‹å®žä¸Šæ˜¯å¸¦æœ‰ <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> 的一对多的关è”。对于这些关è”，更新æ“作将会在多对一的这一端进行处ç†ã€‚å› æ¤å¯¹äºŽæ¤ç±»æƒ…å†µï¼Œæ— éœ€è€ƒè™‘å…¶é›†åˆçš„更新性能。 "
+msgid ""
+"However, in well-designed Hibernate domain models, most collections are in "
+"fact one-to-many associations with <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>. For "
+"these associations, the update is handled by the many-to-one end of the "
+"association, and so considerations of collection update performance simply "
+"do not apply."
+msgstr ""
+"但是，在设计良好的 Hibernate 领域模型ä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘们通常å¯ä»¥çœ‹åˆ°æ›´å¤šçš„集åˆäº‹å®žä¸Šæ˜¯å¸¦"
+"有 <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> 的一对多的关è”。对于这些关è”，更新æ“"
+"作将会在多对一的这一端进行处ç†ã€‚å› æ¤å¯¹äºŽæ¤ç±»æƒ…å†µï¼Œæ— éœ€è€ƒè™‘å…¶é›†åˆçš„更新性能。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -902,8 +1654,22 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "There is a particular case, however, in which bags, and also lists, are much more performant than sets. For a collection with <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>, the standard bidirectional one-to-many relationship idiom, for example, we can add elements to a bag or list without needing to initialize (fetch) the bag elements. This is because, unlike a <literal>set</literal>, <literal>Collection.add()</literal> or <literal>Collection.addAll()</literal> must always return true for a bag or <literal>List</literal>. This can make the following common code much faster:"
-msgstr "在把 bag 扔进水沟之å‰ï¼Œä½ 必须了解，在一ç§æƒ…况下，bag 的性能（包括list）è¦æ¯” set 高得多：对于指明了 <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> 的集åˆç±»ï¼ˆæ¯”å¦‚è¯´ï¼Œæ ‡å‡†çš„åŒå‘的一对多关è”），我们å¯ä»¥åœ¨æœªåˆå§‹åŒ–（fetchï¼‰åŒ…å…ƒç´ çš„æƒ…å†µä¸‹ç›´æŽ¥å‘ bag 或 list æ·»åŠ æ–°å…ƒç´ ï¼ è¿™æ˜¯å› ä¸º <literal>Collection.add()</literal>）或者 <literal>Collection.addAll()</literal> 方法对 bag 或者 List 总是返回 true（这点与与 Set ä¸åŒï¼‰ã€‚å› æ¤å¯¹äºŽä¸‹é¢çš„相åŒä»£ç æ¥è¯´ï¼Œé€Ÿåº¦ä¼šå¿«å¾—多。 "
+msgid ""
+"There is a particular case, however, in which bags, and also lists, are much "
+"more performant than sets. For a collection with <literal>inverse=\"true\"</"
+"literal>, the standard bidirectional one-to-many relationship idiom, for "
+"example, we can add elements to a bag or list without needing to initialize "
+"(fetch) the bag elements. This is because, unlike a <literal>set</literal>, "
+"<literal>Collection.add()</literal> or <literal>Collection.addAll()</"
+"literal> must always return true for a bag or <literal>List</literal>. This "
+"can make the following common code much faster:"
+msgstr ""
+"在把 bag 扔进水沟之å‰ï¼Œä½ 必须了解，在一ç§æƒ…况下，bag 的性能（包括list）è¦æ¯” "
+"set 高得多：对于指明了 <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> 的集åˆç±»ï¼ˆæ¯”如说，"
+"æ ‡å‡†çš„åŒå‘的一对多关è”），我们å¯ä»¥åœ¨æœªåˆå§‹åŒ–（fetchï¼‰åŒ…å…ƒç´ çš„æƒ…å†µä¸‹ç›´æŽ¥å‘ "
+"bag 或 list æ·»åŠ æ–°å…ƒç´ ï¼ è¿™æ˜¯å› ä¸º <literal>Collection.add()</literal>）或者 "
+"<literal>Collection.addAll()</literal> 方法对 bag 或者 List 总是返回 true（这"
+"点与与 Set ä¸åŒï¼‰ã€‚å› æ¤å¯¹äºŽä¸‹é¢çš„相åŒä»£ç æ¥è¯´ï¼Œé€Ÿåº¦ä¼šå¿«å¾—多。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -912,18 +1678,36 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Deleting collection elements one by one can sometimes be extremely inefficient. Hibernate knows not to do that in the case of an newly-empty collection (if you called <literal>list.clear()</literal>, for example). In this case, Hibernate will issue a single <literal>DELETE</literal>."
-msgstr "å¶å°”的，é€ä¸ªåˆ 除集åˆç±»ä¸çš„å…ƒç´ æ˜¯ç›¸å½“ä½Žæ•ˆçš„ã€‚Hibernate å¹¶æ²¡é‚£ä¹ˆç¬¨ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ æƒ³è¦æŠŠæ•´ä¸ªé›†åˆéƒ½åˆ 除（比如说调用 list.clear()），Hibernate åªéœ€è¦ä¸€ä¸ª DELETE å°±æžå®šäº†ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Deleting collection elements one by one can sometimes be extremely "
+"inefficient. Hibernate knows not to do that in the case of an newly-empty "
+"collection (if you called <literal>list.clear()</literal>, for example). In "
+"this case, Hibernate will issue a single <literal>DELETE</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"å¶å°”的，é€ä¸ªåˆ 除集åˆç±»ä¸çš„å…ƒç´ æ˜¯ç›¸å½“ä½Žæ•ˆçš„ã€‚Hibernate å¹¶æ²¡é‚£ä¹ˆç¬¨ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ æƒ³è¦"
+"把整个集åˆéƒ½åˆ 除（比如说调用 list.clear()），Hibernate åªéœ€è¦ä¸€ä¸ª DELETE å°±æž"
+"定了。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Suppose you added a single element to a collection of size twenty and then remove two elements. Hibernate will issue one <literal>INSERT</literal> statement and two <literal>DELETE</literal> statements, unless the collection is a bag. This is certainly desirable."
-msgstr "å‡è®¾æˆ‘们在一个长度为20的集åˆç±»ä¸æ–°å¢žåŠ äº†ä¸€ä¸ªå…ƒç´ ï¼Œç„¶åŽå†åˆ 除两个。Hibernate ä¼šå®‰æŽ’ä¸€æ¡ <literal>INSERT</literal> è¯å¥å’Œä¸¤æ¡ <literal>DELETE</literal> è¯å¥ï¼ˆé™¤éžé›†åˆç±»æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ª bag）。这当然是令人满æ„的。 "
+msgid ""
+"Suppose you added a single element to a collection of size twenty and then "
+"remove two elements. Hibernate will issue one <literal>INSERT</literal> "
+"statement and two <literal>DELETE</literal> statements, unless the "
+"collection is a bag. This is certainly desirable."
+msgstr ""
+"å‡è®¾æˆ‘们在一个长度为20的集åˆç±»ä¸æ–°å¢žåŠ äº†ä¸€ä¸ªå…ƒç´ ï¼Œç„¶åŽå†åˆ 除两个。Hibernate "
+"ä¼šå®‰æŽ’ä¸€æ¡ <literal>INSERT</literal> è¯å¥å’Œä¸¤æ¡ <literal>DELETE</literal> è¯"
+"å¥ï¼ˆé™¤éžé›†åˆç±»æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ª bag）。这当然是令人满æ„的。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "However, suppose that we remove eighteen elements, leaving two and then add thee new elements. There are two possible ways to proceed"
-msgstr "但是，å‡è®¾æˆ‘ä»¬åˆ é™¤äº† 18 个数æ®ï¼Œåªå‰©ä¸‹ 2 个，然åŽæ–°å¢ž 3 个。则有两ç§å¤„ç†æ–¹å¼ï¼š"
+msgid ""
+"However, suppose that we remove eighteen elements, leaving two and then add "
+"thee new elements. There are two possible ways to proceed"
+msgstr ""
+"但是，å‡è®¾æˆ‘ä»¬åˆ é™¤äº† 18 个数æ®ï¼Œåªå‰©ä¸‹ 2 个，然åŽæ–°å¢ž 3 个。则有两ç§å¤„ç†æ–¹"
+"å¼ï¼š"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -932,23 +1716,40 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "remove the whole collection in one SQL <literal>DELETE</literal> and insert all five current elements one by one"
+msgid ""
+"remove the whole collection in one SQL <literal>DELETE</literal> and insert "
+"all five current elements one by one"
msgstr "åˆ é™¤æ•´ä¸ªé›†åˆç±»ï¼ˆåªç”¨ä¸€å¥ DELETE è¯å¥ï¼‰ï¼Œç„¶åŽé€ä¸€æ·»åŠ 5 个数æ®ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate cannot know that the second option is probably quicker. It would probably be undesirable for Hibernate to be that intuitive as such behavior might confuse database triggers, etc."
-msgstr "Hibernate 还没那么èªæ˜Žï¼ŒçŸ¥é“第二ç§é€‰æ‹©å¯èƒ½ä¼šæ¯”较快。（也许让 Hibernate ä¸è¿™ä¹ˆèªæ˜Žä¹Ÿæ˜¯å¥½äº‹ï¼Œå¦åˆ™å¯èƒ½ä¼šå¼•å‘æ„外的“数æ®åº“触å‘器â€ä¹‹ç±»çš„问题。）"
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate cannot know that the second option is probably quicker. It would "
+"probably be undesirable for Hibernate to be that intuitive as such behavior "
+"might confuse database triggers, etc."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 还没那么èªæ˜Žï¼ŒçŸ¥é“第二ç§é€‰æ‹©å¯èƒ½ä¼šæ¯”较快。（也许让 Hibernate ä¸è¿™ä¹ˆ"
+"èªæ˜Žä¹Ÿæ˜¯å¥½äº‹ï¼Œå¦åˆ™å¯èƒ½ä¼šå¼•å‘æ„外的“数æ®åº“触å‘器â€ä¹‹ç±»çš„问题。）"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Fortunately, you can force this behavior (i.e. the second strategy) at any time by discarding (i.e. dereferencing) the original collection and returning a newly instantiated collection with all the current elements."
-msgstr "幸è¿çš„æ˜¯ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥å¼ºåˆ¶ä½¿ç”¨ç¬¬äºŒç§ç–ç•¥ã€‚ä½ éœ€è¦å–消原æ¥çš„整个集åˆç±»ï¼ˆè§£é™¤å…¶å¼•ç”¨ï¼‰ï¼Œç„¶åŽå†è¿”回一个新的实例化的集åˆç±»ï¼ŒåªåŒ…å«éœ€è¦çš„å…ƒç´ ã€‚æœ‰äº›æ—¶å€™è¿™æ˜¯éžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨çš„。 "
+msgid ""
+"Fortunately, you can force this behavior (i.e. the second strategy) at any "
+"time by discarding (i.e. dereferencing) the original collection and "
+"returning a newly instantiated collection with all the current elements."
+msgstr ""
+"幸è¿çš„æ˜¯ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥å¼ºåˆ¶ä½¿ç”¨ç¬¬äºŒç§ç–ç•¥ã€‚ä½ éœ€è¦å–消原æ¥çš„整个集åˆç±»ï¼ˆè§£é™¤å…¶å¼•"
+"用），然åŽå†è¿”回一个新的实例化的集åˆç±»ï¼ŒåªåŒ…å«éœ€è¦çš„å…ƒç´ ã€‚æœ‰äº›æ—¶å€™è¿™æ˜¯éžå¸¸æœ‰"
+"用的。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "One-shot-delete does not apply to collections mapped <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal>."
-msgstr "æ˜¾ç„¶ï¼Œä¸€æ¬¡æ€§åˆ é™¤å¹¶ä¸é€‚ç”¨äºŽè¢«æ˜ å°„ä¸º <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> 的集åˆã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"One-shot-delete does not apply to collections mapped <literal>inverse=\"true"
+"\"</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"æ˜¾ç„¶ï¼Œä¸€æ¬¡æ€§åˆ é™¤å¹¶ä¸é€‚ç”¨äºŽè¢«æ˜ å°„ä¸º <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> 的集"
+"åˆã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -957,8 +1758,14 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Optimization is not much use without monitoring and access to performance numbers. Hibernate provides a full range of figures about its internal operations. Statistics in Hibernate are available per <literal>SessionFactory</literal>."
-msgstr "没有监测和性能å‚æ•°è€Œè¿›è¡Œä¼˜åŒ–æ˜¯æ¯«æ— æ„义的。Hibernate 为其内部æ“作æ供了一系列的示æ„å›¾ï¼Œå› æ¤å¯ä»¥ä»Ž æ¯ä¸ª <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 抓å–其统计数æ®ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Optimization is not much use without monitoring and access to performance "
+"numbers. Hibernate provides a full range of figures about its internal "
+"operations. Statistics in Hibernate are available per "
+"<literal>SessionFactory</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"没有监测和性能å‚æ•°è€Œè¿›è¡Œä¼˜åŒ–æ˜¯æ¯«æ— æ„义的。Hibernate 为其内部æ“作æ供了一系列"
+"的示æ„å›¾ï¼Œå› æ¤å¯ä»¥ä»Ž æ¯ä¸ª <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 抓å–其统计数æ®ã€‚"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -967,33 +1774,64 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can access <literal>SessionFactory</literal> metrics in two ways. Your first option is to call <literal>sessionFactory.getStatistics()</literal> and read or display the <literal>Statistics</literal> yourself."
-msgstr "ä½ å¯ä»¥æœ‰ä¸¤ç§æ–¹å¼è®¿é—® <literal>SessionFactory</literal> çš„æ•°æ®è®°å½•ï¼Œç¬¬ä¸€ç§å°±æ˜¯è‡ªå·±ç›´æŽ¥è°ƒç”¨ <literal>sessionFactory.getStatistics()</literal> 方法读å–ã€æ˜¾ç¤º<literal>统计</literal>æ•°æ®ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"You can access <literal>SessionFactory</literal> metrics in two ways. Your "
+"first option is to call <literal>sessionFactory.getStatistics()</literal> "
+"and read or display the <literal>Statistics</literal> yourself."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ å¯ä»¥æœ‰ä¸¤ç§æ–¹å¼è®¿é—® <literal>SessionFactory</literal> çš„æ•°æ®è®°å½•ï¼Œç¬¬ä¸€ç§å°±æ˜¯"
+"自己直接调用 <literal>sessionFactory.getStatistics()</literal> 方法读å–ã€æ˜¾ç¤º"
+"<literal>统计</literal>æ•°æ®ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate can also use JMX to publish metrics if you enable the <literal>StatisticsService</literal> MBean. You can enable a single MBean for all your <literal>SessionFactory</literal> or one per factory. See the following code for minimalistic configuration examples:"
-msgstr "æ¤å¤–ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ æ‰“å¼€ <literal>StatisticsService</literal> MBean 选项，那么 Hibernate 则å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ JMX 技术 å‘布其数æ®è®°å½•ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥è®©åº”用ä¸æ‰€æœ‰çš„ <literal>SessionFactory</literal> åŒæ—¶å…±äº«ä¸€ä¸ª MBean，也å¯ä»¥æ¯ä¸ª SessionFactory 分é…一个 MBean。下é¢çš„代ç å³æ˜¯å…¶æ¼”示代ç ： "
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate can also use JMX to publish metrics if you enable the "
+"<literal>StatisticsService</literal> MBean. You can enable a single MBean "
+"for all your <literal>SessionFactory</literal> or one per factory. See the "
+"following code for minimalistic configuration examples:"
+msgstr ""
+"æ¤å¤–ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ æ‰“å¼€ <literal>StatisticsService</literal> MBean 选项，那么 "
+"Hibernate 则å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ JMX 技术 å‘布其数æ®è®°å½•ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥è®©åº”用ä¸æ‰€æœ‰çš„ "
+"<literal>SessionFactory</literal> åŒæ—¶å…±äº«ä¸€ä¸ª MBean，也å¯ä»¥æ¯ä¸ª "
+"SessionFactory 分é…一个 MBean。下é¢çš„代ç å³æ˜¯å…¶æ¼”示代ç ： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can activate and deactivate the monitoring for a <literal>SessionFactory</literal>:"
-msgstr "ä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ä»¥ä¸‹æ–¹æ³•æ‰“å¼€æˆ–å…³é— <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 的监测功能： "
+msgid ""
+"You can activate and deactivate the monitoring for a "
+"<literal>SessionFactory</literal>:"
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ä»¥ä¸‹æ–¹æ³•æ‰“å¼€æˆ–å…³é— <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 的监测功能： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "at configuration time, set <literal>hibernate.generate_statistics</literal> to <literal>false</literal>"
-msgstr "在é…置期间，将 <literal>hibernate.generate_statistics</literal> 设置为 <literal>true</literal> 或 <literal>false</literal>ï¼›"
+msgid ""
+"at configuration time, set <literal>hibernate.generate_statistics</literal> "
+"to <literal>false</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"在é…置期间，将 <literal>hibernate.generate_statistics</literal> 设置为 "
+"<literal>true</literal> 或 <literal>false</literal>；"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "at runtime: <literal>sf.getStatistics().setStatisticsEnabled(true)</literal> or <literal>hibernateStatsBean.setStatisticsEnabled(true)</literal>"
-msgstr "在è¿è¡ŒæœŸé—´ï¼Œåˆ™å¯ä»¥å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ <literal>sf.getStatistics().setStatisticsEnabled(true)</literal> 或 <literal>hibernateStatsBean.setStatisticsEnabled(true)</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"at runtime: <literal>sf.getStatistics().setStatisticsEnabled(true)</literal> "
+"or <literal>hibernateStatsBean.setStatisticsEnabled(true)</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"在è¿è¡ŒæœŸé—´ï¼Œåˆ™å¯ä»¥å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ <literal>sf.getStatistics().setStatisticsEnabled"
+"(true)</literal> 或 <literal>hibernateStatsBean.setStatisticsEnabled(true)</"
+"literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Statistics can be reset programmatically using the <literal>clear()</literal> method. A summary can be sent to a logger (info level) using the <literal>logSummary()</literal> method."
-msgstr "ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥åœ¨ç¨‹åºä¸è°ƒç”¨ <literal>clear()</literal> 方法é‡ç½®ç»Ÿè®¡æ•°æ®ï¼Œè°ƒç”¨ <literal>logSummary()</literal> 在日志ä¸è®°å½•ï¼ˆinfo 级别）其总结。 "
+msgid ""
+"Statistics can be reset programmatically using the <literal>clear()</"
+"literal> method. A summary can be sent to a logger (info level) using the "
+"<literal>logSummary()</literal> method."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥åœ¨ç¨‹åºä¸è°ƒç”¨ <literal>clear()</literal> 方法é‡ç½®ç»Ÿè®¡æ•°æ®ï¼Œè°ƒç”¨ "
+"<literal>logSummary()</literal> 在日志ä¸è®°å½•ï¼ˆinfo 级别）其总结。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -1002,38 +1840,85 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate provides a number of metrics, from basic information to more specialized information that is only relevant in certain scenarios. All available counters are described in the <literal>Statistics</literal> interface API, in three categories:"
-msgstr "Hibernate æ供了一系列数æ®è®°å½•ï¼Œå…¶è®°å½•çš„内容包括从最基本的信æ¯åˆ°ä¸Žå…·ä½“场景的特殊信æ¯ã€‚所有的测é‡å€¼éƒ½å¯ä»¥ç”± <literal>Statistics</literal> æŽ¥å£ API 进行访问，主è¦åˆ†ä¸ºä¸‰ç±»ï¼š"
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate provides a number of metrics, from basic information to more "
+"specialized information that is only relevant in certain scenarios. All "
+"available counters are described in the <literal>Statistics</literal> "
+"interface API, in three categories:"
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate æ供了一系列数æ®è®°å½•ï¼Œå…¶è®°å½•çš„内容包括从最基本的信æ¯åˆ°ä¸Žå…·ä½“场景的"
+"特殊信æ¯ã€‚所有的测é‡å€¼éƒ½å¯ä»¥ç”± <literal>Statistics</literal> æŽ¥å£ API 进行访"
+"问，主è¦åˆ†ä¸ºä¸‰ç±»ï¼š"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Metrics related to the general <literal>Session</literal> usage, such as number of open sessions, retrieved JDBC connections, etc."
-msgstr "使用 <literal>Session</literal> 的普通数æ®è®°å½•ï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚打开的 Session 的个数ã€å–å¾—çš„ JDBC 的连接数ç‰ï¼›"
+msgid ""
+"Metrics related to the general <literal>Session</literal> usage, such as "
+"number of open sessions, retrieved JDBC connections, etc."
+msgstr ""
+"使用 <literal>Session</literal> 的普通数æ®è®°å½•ï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚打开的 Session 的个数ã€å–"
+"å¾—çš„ JDBC 的连接数ç‰ï¼›"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Metrics related to the entities, collections, queries, and caches as a whole (aka global metrics)."
+msgid ""
+"Metrics related to the entities, collections, queries, and caches as a whole "
+"(aka global metrics)."
msgstr "实体ã€é›†åˆã€æŸ¥è¯¢ã€ç¼“å˜ç‰å†…容的统一数æ®è®°å½•ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Detailed metrics related to a particular entity, collection, query or cache region."
+msgid ""
+"Detailed metrics related to a particular entity, collection, query or cache "
+"region."
msgstr "和具体实体ã€é›†åˆã€æŸ¥è¯¢ã€ç¼“å˜ç›¸å…³çš„详细数æ®è®°å½•"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For example, you can check the cache hit, miss, and put ratio of entities, collections and queries, and the average time a query needs. Be aware that the number of milliseconds is subject to approximation in Java. Hibernate is tied to the JVM precision and on some platforms this might only be accurate to 10 seconds."
-msgstr "ä¾‹å¦‚ï¼šä½ å¯ä»¥æ£€æŸ¥ç¼“å˜çš„命ä¸æˆåŠŸæ¬¡æ•°ï¼Œç¼“å˜çš„命ä¸å¤±è´¥æ¬¡æ•°ï¼Œå®žä½“ã€é›†åˆå’ŒæŸ¥è¯¢çš„使用概率，查询的平å‡æ—¶é—´ç‰ã€‚è¯·æ³¨æ„ Java ä¸æ—¶é—´çš„近似精度是毫秒。Hibernate çš„æ•°æ®ç²¾åº¦å’Œå…·ä½“çš„ JVM 有关，在有些平å°ä¸Šå…¶ç²¾åº¦ç”šè‡³åªèƒ½ç²¾ç¡®åˆ° 10 秒。 "
+msgid ""
+"For example, you can check the cache hit, miss, and put ratio of entities, "
+"collections and queries, and the average time a query needs. Be aware that "
+"the number of milliseconds is subject to approximation in Java. Hibernate is "
+"tied to the JVM precision and on some platforms this might only be accurate "
+"to 10 seconds."
+msgstr ""
+"ä¾‹å¦‚ï¼šä½ å¯ä»¥æ£€æŸ¥ç¼“å˜çš„命ä¸æˆåŠŸæ¬¡æ•°ï¼Œç¼“å˜çš„命ä¸å¤±è´¥æ¬¡æ•°ï¼Œå®žä½“ã€é›†åˆå’ŒæŸ¥è¯¢çš„使"
+"用概率，查询的平å‡æ—¶é—´ç‰ã€‚è¯·æ³¨æ„ Java ä¸æ—¶é—´çš„近似精度是毫秒。Hibernate çš„æ•°"
+"æ®ç²¾åº¦å’Œå…·ä½“çš„ JVM 有关，在有些平å°ä¸Šå…¶ç²¾åº¦ç”šè‡³åªèƒ½ç²¾ç¡®åˆ° 10 秒。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Simple getters are used to access the global metrics (i.e. not tied to a particular entity, collection, cache region, etc.). You can access the metrics of a particular entity, collection or cache region through its name, and through its HQL or SQL representation for queries. Please refer to the <literal>Statistics</literal>, <literal>EntityStatistics</literal>, <literal>CollectionStatistics</literal>, <literal>SecondLevelCacheStatistics</literal>, and <literal>QueryStatistics</literal> API Javadoc for more information. The following code is a simple example:"
-msgstr "ä½ å¯ä»¥ç›´æŽ¥ä½¿ç”¨ getter 方法得到全局数æ®è®°å½•ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚，和具体的实体ã€é›†åˆã€ç¼“å˜åŒºæ— 关的数æ®ï¼‰ï¼Œä½ 也å¯ä»¥åœ¨å…·ä½“查询ä¸é€šè¿‡æ ‡è®°å®žä½“å〠或 HQLã€SQL è¯å¥å¾—到æŸå®žä½“çš„æ•°æ®è®°å½•ã€‚请å‚考 <literal>Statistics</literal>ã€<literal>EntityStatistics</literal>ã€<literal>CollectionStatistics</literal>ã€<literal>SecondLevelCacheStatistics</literal> å’Œ <literal>QueryStatistics</literal> çš„ API 文档以抓å–更多信æ¯ã€‚下é¢çš„代ç 则是个简å•çš„例å： "
+msgid ""
+"Simple getters are used to access the global metrics (i.e. not tied to a "
+"particular entity, collection, cache region, etc.). You can access the "
+"metrics of a particular entity, collection or cache region through its name, "
+"and through its HQL or SQL representation for queries. Please refer to the "
+"<literal>Statistics</literal>, <literal>EntityStatistics</literal>, "
+"<literal>CollectionStatistics</literal>, "
+"<literal>SecondLevelCacheStatistics</literal>, and <literal>QueryStatistics</"
+"literal> API Javadoc for more information. The following code is a simple "
+"example:"
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ å¯ä»¥ç›´æŽ¥ä½¿ç”¨ getter 方法得到全局数æ®è®°å½•ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚，和具体的实体ã€é›†åˆã€ç¼“å˜åŒº"
+"æ— å…³çš„æ•°æ®ï¼‰ï¼Œä½ 也å¯ä»¥åœ¨å…·ä½“查询ä¸é€šè¿‡æ ‡è®°å®žä½“å〠或 HQLã€SQL è¯å¥å¾—到æŸå®žä½“"
+"çš„æ•°æ®è®°å½•ã€‚请å‚考 <literal>Statistics</literal>ã€<literal>EntityStatistics</"
+"literal>ã€<literal>CollectionStatistics</literal>ã€"
+"<literal>SecondLevelCacheStatistics</literal> 和 <literal>QueryStatistics</"
+"literal> çš„ API 文档以抓å–更多信æ¯ã€‚下é¢çš„代ç 则是个简å•çš„例å： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can work on all entities, collections, queries and region caches, by retrieving the list of names of entities, collections, queries and region caches using the following methods: <literal>getQueries()</literal>, <literal>getEntityNames()</literal>, <literal>getCollectionRoleNames()</literal>, and <literal>getSecondLevelCacheRegionNames()</literal>."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ æƒ³å¾—åˆ°æ‰€æœ‰å®žä½“ã€é›†åˆã€æŸ¥è¯¢å’Œç¼“å˜åŒºçš„æ•°æ®ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ä»¥ä¸‹æ–¹æ³•èŽ·å¾—实体ã€é›†åˆã€æŸ¥è¯¢å’Œç¼“å˜åŒºåˆ—表：<literal>getQueries()</literal>ã€<literal>getEntityNames()</literal>ã€<literal>getCollectionRoleNames()</literal> å’Œ <literal>getSecondLevelCacheRegionNames()</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"You can work on all entities, collections, queries and region caches, by "
+"retrieving the list of names of entities, collections, queries and region "
+"caches using the following methods: <literal>getQueries()</literal>, "
+"<literal>getEntityNames()</literal>, <literal>getCollectionRoleNames()</"
+"literal>, and <literal>getSecondLevelCacheRegionNames()</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ æƒ³å¾—åˆ°æ‰€æœ‰å®žä½“ã€é›†åˆã€æŸ¥è¯¢å’Œç¼“å˜åŒºçš„æ•°æ®ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ä»¥ä¸‹æ–¹æ³•èŽ·å¾—实体ã€"
+"集åˆã€æŸ¥è¯¢å’Œç¼“å˜åŒºåˆ—表：<literal>getQueries()</literal>ã€"
+"<literal>getEntityNames()</literal>ã€<literal>getCollectionRoleNames()</"
+"literal> 和 <literal>getSecondLevelCacheRegionNames()</literal>。"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[s = sessions.openSession();\n"
@@ -1061,6 +1946,7 @@
#~ "\n"
#~ "Integer accessLevel = (Integer) permissions.get(\"accounts\"); // "
#~ "Error!]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<set name=\"permissions\" \n"
#~ " fetch=\"join\">\n"
@@ -1073,10 +1959,12 @@
#~ " <key column=\"userId\"/>\n"
#~ " <one-to-many class=\"Permission\"/>\n"
#~ "</set]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"mother\" class=\"Cat\" fetch=\"join\"/>]]>"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<many-to-one name=\"mother\" class=\"Cat\" fetch=\"join\"/>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[User user = (User) session.createCriteria(User.class)\n"
#~ " .setFetchMode(\"permissions\", FetchMode.JOIN)\n"
@@ -1087,6 +1975,7 @@
#~ " .setFetchMode(\"permissions\", FetchMode.JOIN)\n"
#~ " .add( Restrictions.idEq(userId) )\n"
#~ " .uniqueResult();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Cat\" proxy=\"Cat\">\n"
#~ " ......\n"
@@ -1101,6 +1990,7 @@
#~ " .....\n"
#~ " </subclass>\n"
#~ "</class>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Cat cat = (Cat) session.load(Cat.class, id); // instantiate a "
#~ "proxy (does not hit the db)\n"
@@ -1117,6 +2007,7 @@
#~ " DomesticCat dc = (DomesticCat) cat; // Error!\n"
#~ " ....\n"
#~ "}]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Cat cat = (Cat) session.load(Cat.class, id); // "
#~ "instantiate a Cat proxy\n"
@@ -1131,12 +2022,14 @@
#~ " (DomesticCat) session.load(DomesticCat.class, id); // acquire "
#~ "new DomesticCat proxy!\n"
#~ "System.out.println(cat==dc); // false]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[cat.setWeight(11.0); // hit the db to initialize the proxy\n"
#~ "System.out.println( dc.getWeight() ); // 11.0]]>"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<![CDATA[cat.setWeight(11.0); // hit the db to initialize the proxy\n"
#~ "System.out.println( dc.getWeight() ); // 11.0]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"CatImpl\" proxy=\"Cat\">\n"
#~ " ......\n"
@@ -1151,6 +2044,7 @@
#~ " .....\n"
#~ " </subclass>\n"
#~ "</class>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Cat cat = (Cat) session.load(CatImpl.class, catid);\n"
#~ "Iterator iter = session.createQuery(\"from CatImpl as cat where cat."
@@ -1161,20 +2055,24 @@
#~ "Iterator iter = session.createQuery(\"from CatImpl as cat where cat."
#~ "name='fritz'\").iterate();\n"
#~ "Cat fritz = (Cat) iter.next();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[( (Integer) s.createFilter( collection, \"select count(*)\" )."
#~ "list().get(0) ).intValue()]]>"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<![CDATA[( (Integer) s.createFilter( collection, \"select count(*)\" )."
#~ "list().get(0) ).intValue()]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[s.createFilter( lazyCollection, \"\").setFirstResult(0)."
#~ "setMaxResults(10).list();]]>"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<![CDATA[s.createFilter( lazyCollection, \"\").setFirstResult(0)."
#~ "setMaxResults(10).list();]]>"
+
#~ msgid "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\" batch-size=\"10\">...</class>]]>"
#~ msgstr "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\" batch-size=\"10\">...</class>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Person\">\n"
#~ " <set name=\"cats\" batch-size=\"3\">\n"
@@ -1187,6 +2085,7 @@
#~ " ...\n"
#~ " </set>\n"
#~ "</class>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Document\">\n"
#~ " <id name=\"id\">\n"
@@ -1209,6 +2108,7 @@
#~ " <property name=\"text\" not-null=\"true\" length=\"2000\" lazy=\"true"
#~ "\"/>\n"
#~ "</class>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<target name=\"instrument\" depends=\"compile\">\n"
#~ " <taskdef name=\"instrument\" classname=\"org.hibernate.tool."
@@ -1239,8 +2139,10 @@
#~ " </fileset>\n"
#~ " </instrument>\n"
#~ "</target>]]>"
+
#~ msgid "<entry>yes</entry>"
#~ msgstr "<entry>yes</entry>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<cache \n"
#~ " usage=\"transactional|read-write|nonstrict-read-write|read-only\"\n"
@@ -1253,6 +2155,7 @@
#~ " region=\"RegionName\"\n"
#~ " include=\"all|non-lazy\"\n"
#~ "/>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"eg.Immutable\" mutable=\"false\">\n"
#~ " <cache usage=\"read-only\"/>\n"
@@ -1263,6 +2166,7 @@
#~ " <cache usage=\"read-only\"/>\n"
#~ " ....\n"
#~ "</class>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"eg.Cat\" .... >\n"
#~ " <cache usage=\"read-write\"/>\n"
@@ -1281,6 +2185,7 @@
#~ " ....\n"
#~ " </set>\n"
#~ "</class>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[ScrollableResult cats = sess.createQuery(\"from Cat as cat\")."
#~ "scroll(); //a huge result set\n"
@@ -1297,6 +2202,7 @@
#~ " doSomethingWithACat(cat);\n"
#~ " sess.evict(cat);\n"
#~ "}]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[sessionFactory.evict(Cat.class, catId); //evict a particular "
#~ "Cat\n"
@@ -1313,6 +2219,7 @@
#~ "particular collection of kittens\n"
#~ "sessionFactory.evictCollection(\"Cat.kittens\"); //evict all kitten "
#~ "collections]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Map cacheEntries = sessionFactory.getStatistics()\n"
#~ " .getSecondLevelCacheStatistics(regionName)\n"
@@ -1321,14 +2228,17 @@
#~ "<![CDATA[Map cacheEntries = sessionFactory.getStatistics()\n"
#~ " .getSecondLevelCacheStatistics(regionName)\n"
#~ " .getEntries();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[hibernate.generate_statistics true\n"
#~ "hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries true]]>"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<![CDATA[hibernate.generate_statistics true\n"
#~ "hibernate.cache.use_structured_entries true]]>"
+
#~ msgid "<![CDATA[hibernate.cache.use_query_cache true]]>"
#~ msgstr "<![CDATA[hibernate.cache.use_query_cache true]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[List blogs = sess.createQuery(\"from Blog blog where blog."
#~ "blogger = :blogger\")\n"
@@ -1345,6 +2255,7 @@
#~ " .setCacheable(true)\n"
#~ " .setCacheRegion(\"frontpages\")\n"
#~ " .list();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Parent p = (Parent) sess.load(Parent.class, id);\n"
#~ "Child c = new Child();\n"
@@ -1357,6 +2268,7 @@
#~ "c.setParent(p);\n"
#~ "p.getChildren().add(c); //no need to fetch the collection!\n"
#~ "sess.flush();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[// MBean service registration for a specific SessionFactory\n"
#~ "Hashtable tb = new Hashtable();\n"
@@ -1381,6 +2293,7 @@
#~ "stats.setSessionFactory(sessionFactory); // Bind the stats to a "
#~ "SessionFactory\n"
#~ "server.registerMBean(stats, on); // Register the Mbean on the server]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[// MBean service registration for all SessionFactory's\n"
#~ "Hashtable tb = new Hashtable();\n"
@@ -1401,6 +2314,7 @@
#~ "StatisticsService stats = new StatisticsService(); // MBean "
#~ "implementation\n"
#~ "server.registerMBean(stats, on); // Register the MBean on the server]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Statistics stats = HibernateUtil.sessionFactory.getStatistics"
#~ "();\n"
@@ -1437,4 +2351,3 @@
#~ " + entityStats.getUpdateCount()\n"
#~ " + entityStats.getDeleteCount();\n"
#~ "log.info(Cat.class.getName() + \" changed \" + changes + \"times\" );]]>"
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/persistent_classes.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/persistent_classes.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/persistent_classes.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: persistent_classes\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-07 09:36+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@
msgstr "实际上，一些功能åªå¯¹é‚£äº›å£°æ˜Žäº†æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å±žæ€§çš„类起作用： "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Transitive reattachment for detached objects (cascade update or cascade "
"merge) - see <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" />"
@@ -136,12 +136,12 @@
"\"objectstate-transitive\"/>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Session.saveOrUpdate()</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Session.saveOrUpdate()</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>Session.merge()</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>Session.merge()</literal>"
@@ -333,7 +333,7 @@
"ä¸–ç•Œé‡Œæ ‡è¯†æˆ‘ä»¬çš„å®žä¾‹ï¼ˆæ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ª<emphasis>自然的</emphasis>候选ç ）。"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A business key does not have to be as solid as a database primary key "
"candidate (see <xref linkend=\"transactions-basics-identity\" />). Immutable "
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@
msgstr "注æ„"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"<emphasis>The following features are currently considered experimental and "
"may change in the near future.</emphasis>"
@@ -376,7 +376,7 @@
"用写æŒä¹…化类，åªå†™æ˜ 射文件就行了。 "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"By default, Hibernate works in normal POJO mode. You can set a default "
"entity representation mode for a particular <literal>SessionFactory</"
@@ -460,7 +460,7 @@
"<literal>close()</literal>，åŒæ ·çš„，把事务和连接的处ç†äº¤ç»™åŽŸæ¥çš„工作å•å…ƒã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"More information about the XML representation capabilities can be found in "
"<xref linkend=\"xml\" />."
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/portability.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/portability.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/portability.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-11 10:57+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -26,8 +26,21 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "One of the selling points of Hibernate (and really Object/Relational Mapping as a whole) is the notion of database portability. This could mean an internal IT user migrating from one database vendor to another, or it could mean a framework or deployable application consuming Hibernate to simultaneously target multiple database products by their users. Regardless of the exact scenario, the basic idea is that you want Hibernate to help you run against any number of databases without changes to your code, and ideally without any changes to the mapping metadata."
-msgstr "Hibernate（实际上是整个 Object/Relational Mapping）的一个å–点是数æ®åº“的移æ¤æ€§ã€‚è¿™æ„味ç€å†…部的 IT 用户å¯ä»¥æ”¹å˜æ•°æ®åº“供应商，或者å¯éƒ¨ç½²çš„应用程åº/框架使用 Hibernate æ¥åŒæ—¶ä½¿ç”¨å¤šä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“产å“。ä¸è€ƒè™‘具体的应用情景，这里的基本概念是 Hibernate å¯å¸®åŠ©ä½ è¿è¡Œå¤šç§æ•°æ®åº“è€Œæ— éœ€ä¿®æ”¹ä½ çš„ä»£ç ，ç†æƒ³æƒ…况下甚至ä¸ç”¨ä¿®æ”¹æ˜ 射元数æ®ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"One of the selling points of Hibernate (and really Object/Relational Mapping "
+"as a whole) is the notion of database portability. This could mean an "
+"internal IT user migrating from one database vendor to another, or it could "
+"mean a framework or deployable application consuming Hibernate to "
+"simultaneously target multiple database products by their users. Regardless "
+"of the exact scenario, the basic idea is that you want Hibernate to help you "
+"run against any number of databases without changes to your code, and "
+"ideally without any changes to the mapping metadata."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate（实际上是整个 Object/Relational Mapping）的一个å–点是数æ®åº“的移æ¤"
+"性。这æ„味ç€å†…部的 IT 用户å¯ä»¥æ”¹å˜æ•°æ®åº“供应商，或者å¯éƒ¨ç½²çš„应用程åº/框架使"
+"用 Hibernate æ¥åŒæ—¶ä½¿ç”¨å¤šä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“产å“。ä¸è€ƒè™‘具体的应用情景，这里的基本概念"
+"是 Hibernate å¯å¸®åŠ©ä½ è¿è¡Œå¤šç§æ•°æ®åº“è€Œæ— éœ€ä¿®æ”¹ä½ çš„ä»£ç ，ç†æƒ³æƒ…况下甚至ä¸ç”¨ä¿®æ”¹"
+"æ˜ å°„å…ƒæ•°æ®ã€‚"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -36,8 +49,21 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The first line of portability for Hibernate is the dialect, which is a specialization of the <classname>org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect</classname> contract. A dialect encapsulates all the differences in how Hibernate must communicate with a particular database to accomplish some task like getting a sequence value or structuring a SELECT query. Hibernate bundles a wide range of dialects for many of the most popular databases. If you find that your particular database is not among them, it is not terribly difficult to write your own."
-msgstr "Hibernate 的移æ¤æ€§çš„首è¦é—®é¢˜æ˜¯æ–¹è¨€ï¼ˆdialect），也就是 <classname>org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect</classname> åˆçº¦çš„具体实例。方言å°è£…了 Hibernate 和特定数æ®åº“通讯以完æˆæŸäº›ä»»åŠ¡å¦‚获å–åºåˆ—值或构建 SELECT 查询ç‰çš„所有差异。Hibernate æ†ç»‘了用于许多最常用的数æ®åº“çš„æ–¹è¨€ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å‘现自己使用的数æ®åº“ä¸åœ¨å…¶ä¸ï¼Œç¼–写自定义的方言也ä¸æ˜¯å¾ˆå›°éš¾çš„事情。"
+msgid ""
+"The first line of portability for Hibernate is the dialect, which is a "
+"specialization of the <classname>org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect</classname> "
+"contract. A dialect encapsulates all the differences in how Hibernate must "
+"communicate with a particular database to accomplish some task like getting "
+"a sequence value or structuring a SELECT query. Hibernate bundles a wide "
+"range of dialects for many of the most popular databases. If you find that "
+"your particular database is not among them, it is not terribly difficult to "
+"write your own."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 的移æ¤æ€§çš„首è¦é—®é¢˜æ˜¯æ–¹è¨€ï¼ˆdialect），也就是 <classname>org."
+"hibernate.dialect.Dialect</classname> åˆçº¦çš„具体实例。方言å°è£…了 Hibernate å’Œ"
+"特定数æ®åº“通讯以完æˆæŸäº›ä»»åŠ¡å¦‚获å–åºåˆ—值或构建 SELECT 查询ç‰çš„所有差异。"
+"Hibernate æ†ç»‘了用于许多最常用的数æ®åº“çš„æ–¹è¨€ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å‘现自己使用的数æ®åº“ä¸åœ¨"
+"å…¶ä¸ï¼Œç¼–写自定义的方言也ä¸æ˜¯å¾ˆå›°éš¾çš„事情。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -46,23 +72,82 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Originally, Hibernate would always require that users specify which dialect to use. In the case of users looking to simultaneously target multiple databases with their build that was problematic. Generally this required their users to configure the Hibernate dialect or defining their own method of setting that value."
-msgstr "最开始，Hibernate 总是è¦æ±‚用户指定所使用的方言（dialect）。在用户希望åŒæ—¶ä½¿ç”¨å¤šä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“时就会出现问题。通常这è¦æ±‚用户é…ç½® Hibernate 方言或者定义自己设置这个值的方法。"
+msgid ""
+"Originally, Hibernate would always require that users specify which dialect "
+"to use. In the case of users looking to simultaneously target multiple "
+"databases with their build that was problematic. Generally this required "
+"their users to configure the Hibernate dialect or defining their own method "
+"of setting that value."
+msgstr ""
+"最开始，Hibernate 总是è¦æ±‚用户指定所使用的方言（dialect）。在用户希望åŒæ—¶ä½¿ç”¨"
+"多个数æ®åº“时就会出现问题。通常这è¦æ±‚用户é…ç½® Hibernate 方言或者定义自己设置这"
+"个值的方法。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Starting with version 3.2, Hibernate introduced the notion of automatically detecting the dialect to use based on the <interfacename>java.sql.DatabaseMetaData</interfacename> obtained from a <interfacename>java.sql.Connection</interfacename> to that database. This was much better, expect that this resolution was limited to databases Hibernate know about ahead of time and was in no way configurable or overrideable."
-msgstr "从版本 3.2 开始，Hibernate 引入了方言的自动检测，它基于从该数æ®åº“çš„ <interfacename>java.sql.Connection</interfacename> 上获得的 <interfacename>java.sql.DatabaseMetaData</interfacename>。这是一个更好的方案，但它局é™äºŽ Hibernate 已知的数æ®åº“ä¸”æ— æ³•è¿›è¡Œé…置和覆盖。"
+msgid ""
+"Starting with version 3.2, Hibernate introduced the notion of automatically "
+"detecting the dialect to use based on the <interfacename>java.sql."
+"DatabaseMetaData</interfacename> obtained from a <interfacename>java.sql."
+"Connection</interfacename> to that database. This was much better, expect "
+"that this resolution was limited to databases Hibernate know about ahead of "
+"time and was in no way configurable or overrideable."
+msgstr ""
+"从版本 3.2 开始，Hibernate 引入了方言的自动检测，它基于从该数æ®åº“çš„ "
+"<interfacename>java.sql.Connection</interfacename> 上获得的 "
+"<interfacename>java.sql.DatabaseMetaData</interfacename>。这是一个更好的方"
+"案，但它局é™äºŽ Hibernate 已知的数æ®åº“ä¸”æ— æ³•è¿›è¡Œé…置和覆盖。"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "Starting with version 3.3, Hibernate has a fare more powerful way to automatically determine which dialect to should be used by relying on a series of delegates which implement the <interfacename>org.hibernate.dialect.resolver.DialectResolver</interfacename> which defines only a single method:<programlisting>public Dialect resolveDialect(DatabaseMetaData metaData) throws JDBCConnectionException</programlisting>. The basic contract here is that if the resolver 'understands' the given database metadata then it returns the corresponding Dialect; if not it returns null and the process continues to the next resolver. The signature also identifies <exceptionname>org.hibernate.exception.JDBCConnectionException</exceptionname> as possibly being thrown. A JDBCConnectionException here is interpreted to imply a \"non transient\" (aka non-recoverable) connection problem and is used to indicate an immediate stop to resolution attempts. All other exceptions result in a warning and!
continuing on to the next resolver."
-msgstr "从版本 3.3 开始，Hibernate æœ‰äº†æ›´ä¸ºå¼ºå¤§çš„è‡ªåŠ¨å†³å®šåº”è¯¥ä½¿ç”¨å“ªä¸ªæ–¹è¨€çš„æ–¹æ³•ï¼Œè¿™æ ¹æ®ä¸€ç³»åˆ—实现 <interfacename>org.hibernate.dialect.resolver.DialectResolver</interfacename> 接å£çš„代ç†ï¼Œå®ƒä»¬åªå®šä¹‰ä¸€ä¸ªæ–¹æ³•ï¼š<programlisting>public Dialect resolveDialect(DatabaseMetaData metaData) throws JDBCConnectionException</programlisting>。这里的基本åˆçº¦æ˜¯å¦‚果解æžè€…（resolver）“ç†è§£â€ç»™ç‚¹æ•°æ®åº“的元数æ®å¹¶è¿”回对应的方言；å¦åˆ™è¿”回 null 并使用下一个解æžè€…。这个ç¾å也指定å¯èƒ½æŠ›å‡ºçš„异常 <exceptionname>org.hibernate.exception.JDBCConnectionException</exceptionname>。这里的 JDBCConnectionException 被认为是“éžçž¬æ—¶çš„â€ï¼ˆä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯ä¸å¯æ¢å¤çš„）连接问题且指示立å³ç»ˆæ¢è§£æžã€‚所有其他的异常都导致è¦å‘Šå‘出并使用下一个解æžè€…。\""
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Starting with version 3.3, Hibernate has a fare more powerful way to "
+"automatically determine which dialect to should be used by relying on a "
+"series of delegates which implement the <interfacename>org.hibernate.dialect."
+"resolver.DialectResolver</interfacename> which defines only a single method:"
+"<programlisting>public Dialect resolveDialect(DatabaseMetaData metaData) "
+"throws JDBCConnectionException</programlisting>. The basic contract here is "
+"that if the resolver 'understands' the given database metadata then it "
+"returns the corresponding Dialect; if not it returns null and the process "
+"continues to the next resolver. The signature also identifies "
+"<exceptionname>org.hibernate.exception.JDBCConnectionException</"
+"exceptionname> as possibly being thrown. A JDBCConnectionException here is "
+"interpreted to imply a \"non transient\" (aka non-recoverable) connection "
+"problem and is used to indicate an immediate stop to resolution attempts. "
+"All other exceptions result in a warning and continuing on to the next "
+"resolver."
+msgstr ""
+"从版本 3.3 开始，Hibernate æœ‰äº†æ›´ä¸ºå¼ºå¤§çš„è‡ªåŠ¨å†³å®šåº”è¯¥ä½¿ç”¨å“ªä¸ªæ–¹è¨€çš„æ–¹æ³•ï¼Œè¿™æ ¹"
+"æ®ä¸€ç³»åˆ—实现 <interfacename>org.hibernate.dialect.resolver.DialectResolver</"
+"interfacename> 接å£çš„代ç†ï¼Œå®ƒä»¬åªå®šä¹‰ä¸€ä¸ªæ–¹æ³•ï¼š<programlisting>public "
+"Dialect resolveDialect(DatabaseMetaData metaData) throws "
+"JDBCConnectionException</programlisting>。这里的基本åˆçº¦æ˜¯å¦‚果解æžè€…"
+"（resolver）“ç†è§£â€ç»™ç‚¹æ•°æ®åº“的元数æ®å¹¶è¿”回对应的方言；å¦åˆ™è¿”回 null 并使用下"
+"一个解æžè€…。这个ç¾å也指定å¯èƒ½æŠ›å‡ºçš„异常 <exceptionname>org.hibernate."
+"exception.JDBCConnectionException</exceptionname>。这里的 "
+"JDBCConnectionException 被认为是“éžçž¬æ—¶çš„â€ï¼ˆä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯ä¸å¯æ¢å¤çš„）连接问题且指示"
+"ç«‹å³ç»ˆæ¢è§£æžã€‚所有其他的异常都导致è¦å‘Šå‘出并使用下一个解æžè€…。\""
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The cool part about these resolvers is that users can also register their own custom resolvers which will be processed ahead of the built-in Hibernate ones. This might be useful in a number of different situations: it allows easy integration for auto-detection of dialects beyond those shipped with HIbernate itself; it allows you to specify to use a custom dialect when a particular database is recognized; etc. To register one or more resolvers, simply specify them (seperated by commas, tabs or spaces) using the 'hibernate.dialect_resolvers' configuration setting (see the <constant>DIALECT_RESOLVERS</constant> constant on <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Environment</classname>)."
-msgstr "这些解æžè€…最棒的功能是用户也å¯ä»¥æ³¨å†Œè‡ªå®šä¹‰çš„解æžè€…，它们将在内置的解æžè€…之å‰è¢«è°ƒç”¨ã€‚在许多情况下这å¯èƒ½å¾ˆæœ‰ç”¨ï¼šå®ƒå¯ä»¥è½»æ˜“地集æˆå†…ç½®æ–¹è¨€ä¹‹å¤–çš„æ–¹è¨€çš„è‡ªåŠ¨æ£€æµ‹ï¼›å®ƒè®©ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨è‡ªå®šä¹‰çš„方言ç‰ã€‚è¦æ³¨å†Œä¸€ä¸ªæˆ–多个解æžè€…，åªè¦ç”¨ 'hibernate.dialect_resolvers' é…置设置指定它们（由逗å·ã€åˆ¶è¡¨ç¬¦æˆ–ç©ºæ ¼éš”å¼€ï¼‰å°±å¯ä»¥äº†ï¼ˆè¯·å‚考 <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Environment</classname> 上的 <constant>DIALECT_RESOLVERS</constant>）。"
+msgid ""
+"The cool part about these resolvers is that users can also register their "
+"own custom resolvers which will be processed ahead of the built-in Hibernate "
+"ones. This might be useful in a number of different situations: it allows "
+"easy integration for auto-detection of dialects beyond those shipped with "
+"HIbernate itself; it allows you to specify to use a custom dialect when a "
+"particular database is recognized; etc. To register one or more resolvers, "
+"simply specify them (seperated by commas, tabs or spaces) using the "
+"'hibernate.dialect_resolvers' configuration setting (see the "
+"<constant>DIALECT_RESOLVERS</constant> constant on <classname>org.hibernate."
+"cfg.Environment</classname>)."
+msgstr ""
+"这些解æžè€…最棒的功能是用户也å¯ä»¥æ³¨å†Œè‡ªå®šä¹‰çš„解æžè€…，它们将在内置的解æžè€…之å‰"
+"被调用。在许多情况下这å¯èƒ½å¾ˆæœ‰ç”¨ï¼šå®ƒå¯ä»¥è½»æ˜“地集æˆå†…置方言之外的方言的自动检"
+"æµ‹ï¼›å®ƒè®©ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨è‡ªå®šä¹‰çš„方言ç‰ã€‚è¦æ³¨å†Œä¸€ä¸ªæˆ–多个解æžè€…，åªè¦ç”¨ 'hibernate."
+"dialect_resolvers' é…置设置指定它们（由逗å·ã€åˆ¶è¡¨ç¬¦æˆ–ç©ºæ ¼éš”å¼€ï¼‰å°±å¯ä»¥äº†ï¼ˆè¯·å‚"
+"考 <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Environment</classname> 上的 "
+"<constant>DIALECT_RESOLVERS</constant>）。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -71,38 +156,84 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "When considering portability between databases, another important decision is selecting the identifier generation stratagy you want to use. Originally Hibernate provided the <emphasis>native</emphasis> generator for this purpose, which was intended to select between a <emphasis>sequence</emphasis>, <emphasis>identity</emphasis>, or <emphasis>table</emphasis> strategy depending on the capability of the underlying database. However, an insidious implication of this approach comes about when targtetting some databases which support <emphasis>identity</emphasis> generation and some which do not. <emphasis>identity</emphasis> generation relies on the SQL definition of an IDENTITY (or auto-increment) column to manage the identifier value; it is what is known as a post-insert generation strategy becauase the insert must actually happen before we can know the identifier value. Because Hibernate relies on this identifier value to uniquely reference entities within a persisten!
ce context it must then issue the insert immediately when the users requests the entitiy be associated with the session (like via save() e.g.) regardless of current transactional semantics. The underlying issue is that the semantics of the application itself changes in these cases."
-msgstr "当考虑数æ®åº“的移æ¤æ€§æ—¶ï¼Œå¦å¤–一个é‡è¦çš„考é‡æ˜¯é€‰æ‹©æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç”Ÿæˆç–略。Hibernate 原先æ供的 <emphasis>native</emphasis> 生æˆå™¨çš„ç›®çš„æ˜¯æ ¹æ®åº•å±‚æ•°æ®åº“的能力在 <emphasis>sequence</emphasis>ã€<emphasis>identity</emphasis> 或 <emphasis>table</emphasis> ç–略间进行选择。然而，这个方法一个潜在的问题是有些数æ®åº“支æŒ<emphasis>æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼ˆidentity）</emphasis>生æˆè€Œæœ‰äº›åˆ™ä¸æ”¯æŒã€‚<emphasis>æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼ˆidentity）</emphasis> 生æˆä¾èµ–于管ç†æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å€¼çš„ IDENTITY（或 auto-increment）å—段的 SQL 定义。它也æˆä¸º post-insert 生æˆç–ç•¥ï¼Œå› ä¸º insert 必须在知é“æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å€¼åŽæ‰èƒ½å®žé™…å‘ç”Ÿã€‚å› ä¸º Hibernate ä¾èµ–äºŽè¿™ä¸ªæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å€¼æ¥å”¯ä¸€åœ°å¼•ç”¨æŒä¹…性上下文里的实体，当用户请求和会è¯ç›¸å…³è”的实体时，它必须立å³æ‰§è¡Œ insert è¯å¥è€Œä¸ç®¡å½“å‰çš„事务性è¯ä¹‰ã€‚底层的问题是应用程åºçš„è¯ä¹‰åœ¨è¿™äº›æƒ…况下自è!
º«ä¹Ÿä¼šå‘生改å˜ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"When considering portability between databases, another important decision "
+"is selecting the identifier generation stratagy you want to use. Originally "
+"Hibernate provided the <emphasis>native</emphasis> generator for this "
+"purpose, which was intended to select between a <emphasis>sequence</"
+"emphasis>, <emphasis>identity</emphasis>, or <emphasis>table</emphasis> "
+"strategy depending on the capability of the underlying database. However, an "
+"insidious implication of this approach comes about when targtetting some "
+"databases which support <emphasis>identity</emphasis> generation and some "
+"which do not. <emphasis>identity</emphasis> generation relies on the SQL "
+"definition of an IDENTITY (or auto-increment) column to manage the "
+"identifier value; it is what is known as a post-insert generation strategy "
+"becauase the insert must actually happen before we can know the identifier "
+"value. Because Hibernate relies on this identifier value to uniquely "
+"reference entities within a persistence context it must then issue the "
+"insert immediately when the users requests the entitiy be associated with "
+"the session (like via save() e.g.) regardless of current transactional "
+"semantics. The underlying issue is that the semantics of the application "
+"itself changes in these cases."
+msgstr ""
+"当考虑数æ®åº“的移æ¤æ€§æ—¶ï¼Œå¦å¤–一个é‡è¦çš„考é‡æ˜¯é€‰æ‹©æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç”Ÿæˆç–略。Hibernate 原"
+"å…ˆæ供的 <emphasis>native</emphasis> 生æˆå™¨çš„ç›®çš„æ˜¯æ ¹æ®åº•å±‚æ•°æ®åº“的能力在 "
+"<emphasis>sequence</emphasis>ã€<emphasis>identity</emphasis> 或 "
+"<emphasis>table</emphasis> ç–略间进行选择。然而，这个方法一个潜在的问题是有些"
+"æ•°æ®åº“支æŒ<emphasis>æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼ˆidentity）</emphasis>生æˆè€Œæœ‰äº›åˆ™ä¸æ”¯æŒã€‚"
+"<emphasis>æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼ˆidentity）</emphasis> 生æˆä¾èµ–于管ç†æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å€¼çš„ IDENTITY"
+"（或 auto-increment）å—段的 SQL 定义。它也æˆä¸º post-insert 生æˆç–ç•¥ï¼Œå› ä¸º "
+"insert 必须在知é“æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å€¼åŽæ‰èƒ½å®žé™…å‘ç”Ÿã€‚å› ä¸º Hibernate ä¾èµ–äºŽè¿™ä¸ªæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å€¼æ¥"
+"唯一地引用æŒä¹…性上下文里的实体，当用户请求和会è¯ç›¸å…³è”的实体时，它必须立å³æ‰§"
+"è¡Œ insert è¯å¥è€Œä¸ç®¡å½“å‰çš„事务性è¯ä¹‰ã€‚底层的问题是应用程åºçš„è¯ä¹‰åœ¨è¿™äº›æƒ…况下"
+"自身也会å‘生改å˜ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate has been improved so that the insert is delayed in cases where that is feasible."
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate has been improved so that the insert is delayed in cases where "
+"that is feasible."
msgstr "Hibernate å·²ç»è¿›è¡Œäº†æ”¹è¿›ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥åœ¨å¯è¡Œæ—¶è¿™ç§æ’入会被延迟。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Starting with version 3.2.3, Hibernate comes with a set of <ulink url=\"http://in.relation.to/2082.lace\">enhanced</ulink> identifier generators targetting portability in a much different way."
-msgstr "从 3.2.3 版本开始，Hibernate 带有一套 <ulink url=\"http://in.relation.to/2082.lace\">enhanced</ulink> æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç”Ÿæˆå™¨ï¼Œå®ƒä»¥å¾ˆä¸åŒçš„æ–¹å¼å®žçŽ°ç§»æ¤æ€§ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Starting with version 3.2.3, Hibernate comes with a set of <ulink url="
+"\"http://in.relation.to/2082.lace\">enhanced</ulink> identifier generators "
+"targetting portability in a much different way."
+msgstr ""
+"从 3.2.3 版本开始，Hibernate 带有一套 <ulink url=\"http://in.relation."
+"to/2082.lace\">enhanced</ulink> æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç”Ÿæˆå™¨ï¼Œå®ƒä»¥å¾ˆä¸åŒçš„æ–¹å¼å®žçŽ°ç§»æ¤æ€§ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "There are specifically 2 bundled <emphasis>enhanced</emphasis>generators:"
+msgid ""
+"There are specifically 2 bundled <emphasis>enhanced</emphasis>generators:"
msgstr "特别是两个æ†ç»‘çš„ <emphasis>enhanced</emphasis> 生æˆå™¨ï¼š"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</classname>"
-msgstr "<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</classname>"
+msgstr ""
+"<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</classname>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.TableGenerator</classname>"
msgstr "<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.TableGenerator</classname>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The idea behind these generators is to port the actual semantics of the identifer value generation to the different databases. For example, the <classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</classname> mimics the behavior of a sequence on databases which do not support sequences by using a table."
-msgstr "这些生æˆå™¨èƒŒåŽçš„æ¦‚å¿µæ˜¯æŠŠæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å€¼ç”Ÿæˆçš„实际情景移æ¤åˆ°ä¸åŒçš„æ•°æ®åº“里。例如，<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</classname> 通过使用表æ¥æ¨¡æ‹Ÿä¸æ”¯æŒåºåˆ—（sequences）的数æ®åº“上的åºåˆ—行为。"
+msgid ""
+"The idea behind these generators is to port the actual semantics of the "
+"identifer value generation to the different databases. For example, the "
+"<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</classname> "
+"mimics the behavior of a sequence on databases which do not support "
+"sequences by using a table."
+msgstr ""
+"这些生æˆå™¨èƒŒåŽçš„æ¦‚å¿µæ˜¯æŠŠæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å€¼ç”Ÿæˆçš„实际情景移æ¤åˆ°ä¸åŒçš„æ•°æ®åº“里。例如，"
+"<classname>org.hibernate.id.enhanced.SequenceStyleGenerator</classname> 通过"
+"使用表æ¥æ¨¡æ‹Ÿä¸æ”¯æŒåºåˆ—（sequences）的数æ®åº“上的åºåˆ—行为。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -111,23 +242,46 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This is a new area in Hibernate and as such it is not as mature as the overall Hibernate experience."
+msgid ""
+"This is a new area in Hibernate and as such it is not as mature as the "
+"overall Hibernate experience."
msgstr "这是 Hibernate 的一个新的领域，暂时还ä¸å¦‚ Hibernate 总体那么æˆç†Ÿã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "SQL functions can be referenced in many ways by users. However, not all databases support the same set of functions. Hibernate, provides a means of mapping a <emphasis>logical</emphasis> function name to a a delegate which knows how to render that particular function, perhaps even using a totally different physical function call."
-msgstr "用户å¯ä»¥ä»¥å¤šç§æ–¹å¼å¼•ç”¨ SQL 函数。然而，ä¸æ˜¯æ‰€æœ‰çš„æ•°æ®åº“都支æŒç›¸åŒçš„函数集。Hibernate æ供了一ç§æ˜ å°„<emphasis>逻辑</emphasis>函数å到代ç†çš„方法，这个代ç†çŸ¥é“如何解æžç‰¹å®šçš„函数，甚至å¯èƒ½ä½¿ç”¨å®Œå…¨ä¸åŒçš„物ç†å‡½æ•°è°ƒç”¨ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"SQL functions can be referenced in many ways by users. However, not all "
+"databases support the same set of functions. Hibernate, provides a means of "
+"mapping a <emphasis>logical</emphasis> function name to a a delegate which "
+"knows how to render that particular function, perhaps even using a totally "
+"different physical function call."
+msgstr ""
+"用户å¯ä»¥ä»¥å¤šç§æ–¹å¼å¼•ç”¨ SQL 函数。然而，ä¸æ˜¯æ‰€æœ‰çš„æ•°æ®åº“都支æŒç›¸åŒçš„函数集。"
+"Hibernate æ供了一ç§æ˜ å°„<emphasis>逻辑</emphasis>函数å到代ç†çš„方法，这个代ç†"
+"知é“如何解æžç‰¹å®šçš„函数，甚至å¯èƒ½ä½¿ç”¨å®Œå…¨ä¸åŒçš„物ç†å‡½æ•°è°ƒç”¨ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Technically this function registration is handled through the <classname>org.hibernate.dialect.function.SQLFunctionRegistry</classname> class which is intended to allow users to provide custom function definitions without having to provide a custom dialect. This specific behavior is not fully completed as of yet."
-msgstr "从技术上æ¥è®²ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªå‡½æ•°æ³¨å†Œæ˜¯é€šè¿‡ <classname>org.hibernate.dialect.function.SQLFunctionRegistry</classname> 类进行处ç†çš„，它的目的是å…许用户æä¾›è‡ªå®šä¹‰çš„å‡½æ•°å®šä¹‰è€Œæ— éœ€æ供自定义的方言。这ç§ç‰¹æ®Šçš„行为目å‰è¿˜æœªå…¨éƒ¨å¼€å‘完毕。"
+msgid ""
+"Technically this function registration is handled through the <classname>org."
+"hibernate.dialect.function.SQLFunctionRegistry</classname> class which is "
+"intended to allow users to provide custom function definitions without "
+"having to provide a custom dialect. This specific behavior is not fully "
+"completed as of yet."
+msgstr ""
+"从技术上æ¥è®²ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªå‡½æ•°æ³¨å†Œæ˜¯é€šè¿‡ <classname>org.hibernate.dialect.function."
+"SQLFunctionRegistry</classname> 类进行处ç†çš„，它的目的是å…许用户æ供自定义的"
+"å‡½æ•°å®šä¹‰è€Œæ— éœ€æ供自定义的方言。这ç§ç‰¹æ®Šçš„行为目å‰è¿˜æœªå…¨éƒ¨å¼€å‘完毕。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is sort of implemented such that users can programatically register functions with the <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> and those functions will be recognized for HQL."
-msgstr "å…¶ä¸ä¸€äº›åŠŸèƒ½å·²ç»å®žçŽ°ï¼Œå¦‚用户å¯ä»¥åœ¨ç¨‹åºé‡Œç”¨ <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> 注册函数且这些函数å¯è¢« HQL 识别。"
+msgid ""
+"It is sort of implemented such that users can programatically register "
+"functions with the <classname>org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration</classname> "
+"and those functions will be recognized for HQL."
+msgstr ""
+"å…¶ä¸ä¸€äº›åŠŸèƒ½å·²ç»å®žçŽ°ï¼Œå¦‚用户å¯ä»¥åœ¨ç¨‹åºé‡Œç”¨ <classname>org.hibernate.cfg."
+"Configuration</classname> 注册函数且这些函数å¯è¢« HQL 识别。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -138,4 +292,3 @@
#, no-c-format
msgid "This section scheduled for completion at a later date..."
msgstr "本节内容ä»æœªå®Œæˆ..."
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/query_criteria.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/query_criteria.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/query_criteria.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-07 20:31+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -31,8 +31,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The interface <literal>org.hibernate.Criteria</literal> represents a query against a particular persistent class. The <literal>Session</literal> is a factory for <literal>Criteria</literal> instances."
-msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.Criteria</literal >接å£è¡¨ç¤ºç‰¹å®šæŒä¹…类的一个查询。<literal>Session</literal> 是 <literal>Criteria</literal> 实例的工厂。"
+msgid ""
+"The interface <literal>org.hibernate.Criteria</literal> represents a query "
+"against a particular persistent class. The <literal>Session</literal> is a "
+"factory for <literal>Criteria</literal> instances."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.Criteria</literal >接å£è¡¨ç¤ºç‰¹å®šæŒä¹…类的一个查询。"
+"<literal>Session</literal> 是 <literal>Criteria</literal> 实例的工厂。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -41,8 +46,15 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An individual query criterion is an instance of the interface <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Criterion</literal>. The class <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Restrictions</literal> defines factory methods for obtaining certain built-in <literal>Criterion</literal> types."
-msgstr "一个å•ç‹¬çš„查询æ¡ä»¶æ˜¯ <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Criterion</literal> 接å£çš„一个实例。<literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Restrictions</literal> 类定义了获得æŸäº›å†…ç½® <literal>Criterion</literal> 类型的工厂方法。"
+msgid ""
+"An individual query criterion is an instance of the interface <literal>org."
+"hibernate.criterion.Criterion</literal>. The class <literal>org.hibernate."
+"criterion.Restrictions</literal> defines factory methods for obtaining "
+"certain built-in <literal>Criterion</literal> types."
+msgstr ""
+"一个å•ç‹¬çš„查询æ¡ä»¶æ˜¯ <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Criterion</literal> 接"
+"å£çš„一个实例。<literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Restrictions</literal> 类定义"
+"了获得æŸäº›å†…ç½® <literal>Criterion</literal> 类型的工厂方法。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -51,18 +63,30 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "There are a range of built-in criterion types (<literal>Restrictions</literal> subclasses). One of the most useful allows you to specify SQL directly."
-msgstr "Hibernate æ供了相当多的内置 criterion 类型（<literal>Restrictions</literal> å类），但是尤其有用的是å¯ä»¥å…è®¸ä½ ç›´æŽ¥ä½¿ç”¨ SQL。 "
+msgid ""
+"There are a range of built-in criterion types (<literal>Restrictions</"
+"literal> subclasses). One of the most useful allows you to specify SQL "
+"directly."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate æ供了相当多的内置 criterion 类型（<literal>Restrictions</literal> "
+"å类），但是尤其有用的是å¯ä»¥å…è®¸ä½ ç›´æŽ¥ä½¿ç”¨ SQL。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>{alias}</literal> placeholder with be replaced by the row alias of the queried entity."
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>{alias}</literal> placeholder with be replaced by the row alias "
+"of the queried entity."
msgstr "<literal>{alias}</literal> å ä½ç¬¦åº”当被替æ¢ä¸ºè¢«æŸ¥è¯¢å®žä½“的列别å。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can also obtain a criterion from a <literal>Property</literal> instance. You can create a <literal>Property</literal> by calling <literal>Property.forName()</literal>:"
-msgstr "<literal>Property</literal> 实例是获得一个æ¡ä»¶çš„å¦å¤–一ç§é€”å¾„ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡è°ƒç”¨ <literal>Property.forName()</literal> 创建一个 <literal>Property</literal>："
+msgid ""
+"You can also obtain a criterion from a <literal>Property</literal> instance. "
+"You can create a <literal>Property</literal> by calling <literal>Property."
+"forName()</literal>:"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>Property</literal> 实例是获得一个æ¡ä»¶çš„å¦å¤–一ç§é€”å¾„ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡è°ƒç”¨ "
+"<literal>Property.forName()</literal> 创建一个 <literal>Property</literal>："
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -71,8 +95,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can order the results using <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Order</literal>."
-msgstr "ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Order</literal> æ¥ä¸ºæŸ¥è¯¢ç»“果排åºã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"You can order the results using <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Order</"
+"literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Order</literal> æ¥ä¸ºæŸ¥è¯¢ç»“果排"
+"åºã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -81,28 +109,50 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "By navigating associations using <literal>createCriteria()</literal> you can specify constraints upon related entities:"
-msgstr "通过使用 <literal>createCriteria()</literal> 对关è”è¿›è¡Œå¯¼èˆªï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æŒ‡å®šç›¸å…³å®žä½“的约æŸã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"By navigating associations using <literal>createCriteria()</literal> you can "
+"specify constraints upon related entities:"
+msgstr ""
+"通过使用 <literal>createCriteria()</literal> 对关è”è¿›è¡Œå¯¼èˆªï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æŒ‡å®šç›¸å…³å®ž"
+"体的约æŸã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The second <literal>createCriteria()</literal> returns a new instance of <literal>Criteria</literal> that refers to the elements of the <literal>kittens</literal> collection."
-msgstr "注æ„第二个 <literal>createCriteria()</literal> 返回一个新的 <literal>Criteria</literal> 实例，该实例引用 <literal>kittens</literal> 集åˆä¸çš„å…ƒç´ ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The second <literal>createCriteria()</literal> returns a new instance of "
+"<literal>Criteria</literal> that refers to the elements of the "
+"<literal>kittens</literal> collection."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„第二个 <literal>createCriteria()</literal> 返回一个新的 "
+"<literal>Criteria</literal> 实例，该实例引用 <literal>kittens</literal> 集åˆ"
+"ä¸çš„å…ƒç´ ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "There is also an alternate form that is useful in certain circumstances:"
+msgid ""
+"There is also an alternate form that is useful in certain circumstances:"
msgstr "接下æ¥ï¼Œæ›¿æ¢å½¢æ€åœ¨æŸäº›æƒ…况下也是很有用的。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "(<literal>createAlias()</literal> does not create a new instance of <literal>Criteria</literal>.)"
-msgstr "（<literal>createAlias()</literal> 并ä¸åˆ›å»ºä¸€ä¸ªæ–°çš„ <literal>Criteria</literal> 实例。）"
+msgid ""
+"(<literal>createAlias()</literal> does not create a new instance of "
+"<literal>Criteria</literal>.)"
+msgstr ""
+"（<literal>createAlias()</literal> 并ä¸åˆ›å»ºä¸€ä¸ªæ–°çš„ <literal>Criteria</"
+"literal> 实例。）"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The kittens collections held by the <literal>Cat</literal> instances returned by the previous two queries are <emphasis>not</emphasis> pre-filtered by the criteria. If you want to retrieve just the kittens that match the criteria, you must use a <literal>ResultTransformer</literal>."
-msgstr "<literal>Cat</literal> 实例所ä¿å˜çš„之å‰ä¸¤æ¬¡æŸ¥è¯¢æ‰€è¿”回的 kittens 集åˆæ˜¯ <emphasis>没有</emphasis>被æ¡ä»¶é¢„è¿‡æ»¤çš„ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ›åªèŽ·å¾—符åˆæ¡ä»¶çš„ kittensï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>ResultTransformer</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"The kittens collections held by the <literal>Cat</literal> instances "
+"returned by the previous two queries are <emphasis>not</emphasis> pre-"
+"filtered by the criteria. If you want to retrieve just the kittens that "
+"match the criteria, you must use a <literal>ResultTransformer</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>Cat</literal> 实例所ä¿å˜çš„之å‰ä¸¤æ¬¡æŸ¥è¯¢æ‰€è¿”回的 kittens 集åˆæ˜¯ "
+"<emphasis>没有</emphasis>被æ¡ä»¶é¢„è¿‡æ»¤çš„ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ›åªèŽ·å¾—符åˆæ¡ä»¶çš„ kittens，"
+"ä½ å¿…é¡»ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>ResultTransformer</literal>。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -111,13 +161,22 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can specify association fetching semantics at runtime using <literal>setFetchMode()</literal>."
-msgstr "ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>setFetchMode()</literal> 在è¿è¡Œæ—¶å®šä¹‰åŠ¨æ€å…³è”抓å–çš„è¯ä¹‰ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"You can specify association fetching semantics at runtime using "
+"<literal>setFetchMode()</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>setFetchMode()</literal> 在è¿è¡Œæ—¶å®šä¹‰åŠ¨æ€å…³è”抓å–çš„è¯"
+"义。 "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "This query will fetch both <literal>mate</literal> and <literal>kittens</literal> by outer join. See <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\" /> for more information."
-msgstr "这个查询å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡å¤–è¿žæŽ¥æŠ“å– <literal>mate</literal> å’Œ <literal>kittens</literal>。查看 <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\" /> å¯ä»¥èŽ·å¾—更多信æ¯ã€‚"
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"This query will fetch both <literal>mate</literal> and <literal>kittens</"
+"literal> by outer join. See <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\" /> for "
+"more information."
+msgstr ""
+"这个查询å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡å¤–è¿žæŽ¥æŠ“å– <literal>mate</literal> å’Œ <literal>kittens</"
+"literal>。查看 <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\" /> å¯ä»¥èŽ·å¾—更多信æ¯ã€‚"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -126,12 +185,18 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The class <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Example</literal> allows you to construct a query criterion from a given instance."
-msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Example</literal> ç±»å…è®¸ä½ é€šè¿‡ä¸€ä¸ªç»™å®šå®žä¾‹æž„å»ºä¸€ä¸ªæ¡ä»¶æŸ¥è¯¢ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"The class <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Example</literal> allows you to "
+"construct a query criterion from a given instance."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Example</literal> ç±»å…è®¸ä½ é€šè¿‡ä¸€ä¸ªç»™å®šå®žä¾‹æž„"
+"建一个æ¡ä»¶æŸ¥è¯¢ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Version properties, identifiers and associations are ignored. By default, null valued properties are excluded."
+msgid ""
+"Version properties, identifiers and associations are ignored. By default, "
+"null valued properties are excluded."
msgstr "版本属性ã€æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å’Œå…³è”被忽略。默认情况下值为 null 的属性将被排除。"
#. Tag: para
@@ -151,27 +216,53 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The class <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Projections</literal> is a factory for <literal>Projection</literal> instances. You can apply a projection to a query by calling <literal>setProjection()</literal>."
-msgstr "<literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Projections</literal> 是 <literal>Projection</literal> 的实例工厂。我们通过调用 <literal>setProjection()</literal> 应用投影到一个查询。 "
+msgid ""
+"The class <literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Projections</literal> is a "
+"factory for <literal>Projection</literal> instances. You can apply a "
+"projection to a query by calling <literal>setProjection()</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>org.hibernate.criterion.Projections</literal> 是 "
+"<literal>Projection</literal> 的实例工厂。我们通过调用 <literal>setProjection"
+"()</literal> 应用投影到一个查询。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "There is no explicit \"group by\" necessary in a criteria query. Certain projection types are defined to be <emphasis>grouping projections</emphasis>, which also appear in the SQL <literal>group by</literal> clause."
-msgstr "在一个æ¡ä»¶æŸ¥è¯¢ä¸æ²¡æœ‰å¿…è¦æ˜¾å¼çš„使用 \"group by\" 。æŸäº›æŠ•å½±ç±»åž‹å°±æ˜¯è¢«å®šä¹‰ä¸º<emphasis>分组投影</emphasis>，他们也出现在 SQL çš„ <literal>group by</literal> åå¥ä¸ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"There is no explicit \"group by\" necessary in a criteria query. Certain "
+"projection types are defined to be <emphasis>grouping projections</"
+"emphasis>, which also appear in the SQL <literal>group by</literal> clause."
+msgstr ""
+"在一个æ¡ä»¶æŸ¥è¯¢ä¸æ²¡æœ‰å¿…è¦æ˜¾å¼çš„使用 \"group by\" 。æŸäº›æŠ•å½±ç±»åž‹å°±æ˜¯è¢«å®šä¹‰ä¸º"
+"<emphasis>分组投影</emphasis>，他们也出现在 SQL 的 <literal>group by</"
+"literal> åå¥ä¸ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An alias can be assigned to a projection so that the projected value can be referred to in restrictions or orderings. Here are two different ways to do this:"
-msgstr "ä½ å¯ä»¥é€‰æ‹©æŠŠä¸€ä¸ªåˆ«åæŒ‡æ´¾ç»™ä¸€ä¸ªæŠ•å½±ï¼Œè¿™æ ·å¯ä»¥ä½¿æŠ•å½±å€¼è¢«çº¦æŸæˆ–排åºæ‰€å¼•ç”¨ã€‚下é¢æ˜¯ä¸¤ç§ä¸åŒçš„实现方å¼ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"An alias can be assigned to a projection so that the projected value can be "
+"referred to in restrictions or orderings. Here are two different ways to do "
+"this:"
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ å¯ä»¥é€‰æ‹©æŠŠä¸€ä¸ªåˆ«åæŒ‡æ´¾ç»™ä¸€ä¸ªæŠ•å½±ï¼Œè¿™æ ·å¯ä»¥ä½¿æŠ•å½±å€¼è¢«çº¦æŸæˆ–排åºæ‰€å¼•ç”¨ã€‚下é¢"
+"是两ç§ä¸åŒçš„实现方å¼ï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>alias()</literal> and <literal>as()</literal> methods simply wrap a projection instance in another, aliased, instance of <literal>Projection</literal>. As a shortcut, you can assign an alias when you add the projection to a projection list:"
-msgstr "<literal>alias()</literal> å’Œ <literal>as()</literal> 方法简便的将一个投影实例包装到å¦å¤–一个 别åçš„ <literal>Projection</literal> 实例ä¸ã€‚ç®€è€Œè¨€ä¹‹ï¼Œå½“ä½ æ·»åŠ ä¸€ä¸ªæŠ•å½±åˆ°ä¸€ä¸ªæŠ•å½±åˆ—è¡¨ä¸æ—¶ä½ å¯ä»¥ä¸ºå®ƒæŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªåˆ«å："
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>alias()</literal> and <literal>as()</literal> methods simply "
+"wrap a projection instance in another, aliased, instance of "
+"<literal>Projection</literal>. As a shortcut, you can assign an alias when "
+"you add the projection to a projection list:"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>alias()</literal> 和 <literal>as()</literal> 方法简便的将一个投影实"
+"例包装到å¦å¤–一个 别åçš„ <literal>Projection</literal> 实例ä¸ã€‚ç®€è€Œè¨€ä¹‹ï¼Œå½“ä½ "
+"æ·»åŠ ä¸€ä¸ªæŠ•å½±åˆ°ä¸€ä¸ªæŠ•å½±åˆ—è¡¨ä¸æ—¶ä½ å¯ä»¥ä¸ºå®ƒæŒ‡å®šä¸€ä¸ªåˆ«å："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can also use <literal>Property.forName()</literal> to express projections:"
+msgid ""
+"You can also use <literal>Property.forName()</literal> to express "
+"projections:"
msgstr "ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>Property.forName()</literal> æ¥è¡¨ç¤ºæŠ•å½±ï¼š"
#. Tag: title
@@ -181,13 +272,24 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>DetachedCriteria</literal> class allows you to create a query outside the scope of a session and then execute it using an arbitrary <literal>Session</literal>."
-msgstr "<literal>DetachedCriteria</literal> ç±»ä½¿ä½ åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ª session 范围之外创建一个查询，并且å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ä»»æ„çš„ <literal>Session</literal> æ¥æ‰§è¡Œå®ƒã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>DetachedCriteria</literal> class allows you to create a query "
+"outside the scope of a session and then execute it using an arbitrary "
+"<literal>Session</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>DetachedCriteria</literal> ç±»ä½¿ä½ åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ª session 范围之外创建一个查"
+"询，并且å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ä»»æ„çš„ <literal>Session</literal> æ¥æ‰§è¡Œå®ƒã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A <literal>DetachedCriteria</literal> can also be used to express a subquery. Criterion instances involving subqueries can be obtained via <literal>Subqueries</literal> or <literal>Property</literal>."
-msgstr "<literal>DetachedCriteria</literal> 也å¯ä»¥ç”¨ä»¥è¡¨ç¤ºå查询。æ¡ä»¶å®žä¾‹åŒ…å«å查询å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ <literal>Subqueries</literal> 或者 <literal>Property</literal> 获得。 "
+msgid ""
+"A <literal>DetachedCriteria</literal> can also be used to express a "
+"subquery. Criterion instances involving subqueries can be obtained via "
+"<literal>Subqueries</literal> or <literal>Property</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>DetachedCriteria</literal> 也å¯ä»¥ç”¨ä»¥è¡¨ç¤ºå查询。æ¡ä»¶å®žä¾‹åŒ…å«å查询"
+"å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ <literal>Subqueries</literal> 或者 <literal>Property</literal> 获"
+"得。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -201,23 +303,45 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For most queries, including criteria queries, the query cache is not efficient because query cache invalidation occurs too frequently. However, there is a special kind of query where you can optimize the cache invalidation algorithm: lookups by a constant natural key. In some applications, this kind of query occurs frequently. The criteria API provides special provision for this use case."
-msgstr "对大多数查询，包括æ¡ä»¶æŸ¥è¯¢è€Œè¨€ï¼Œå› 为查询缓å˜çš„失效（invalidation）å‘生得太频ç¹ï¼ŒæŸ¥è¯¢ç¼“å˜ä¸æ˜¯éžå¸¸é«˜æ•ˆã€‚然而，有一ç§ç‰¹åˆ«çš„查询，å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ä¸å˜çš„自然键优化缓å˜çš„失效算法。在æŸäº›åº”用ä¸ï¼Œè¿™ç§ç±»åž‹çš„查询比较常è§ã€‚æ¡ä»¶æŸ¥è¯¢ API 对这ç§ç”¨ä¾‹æ供了特别规约。 "
+msgid ""
+"For most queries, including criteria queries, the query cache is not "
+"efficient because query cache invalidation occurs too frequently. However, "
+"there is a special kind of query where you can optimize the cache "
+"invalidation algorithm: lookups by a constant natural key. In some "
+"applications, this kind of query occurs frequently. The criteria API "
+"provides special provision for this use case."
+msgstr ""
+"对大多数查询，包括æ¡ä»¶æŸ¥è¯¢è€Œè¨€ï¼Œå› 为查询缓å˜çš„失效（invalidation）å‘生得太频"
+"ç¹ï¼ŒæŸ¥è¯¢ç¼“å˜ä¸æ˜¯éžå¸¸é«˜æ•ˆã€‚然而，有一ç§ç‰¹åˆ«çš„查询，å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ä¸å˜çš„自然键优化缓"
+"å˜çš„失效算法。在æŸäº›åº”用ä¸ï¼Œè¿™ç§ç±»åž‹çš„查询比较常è§ã€‚æ¡ä»¶æŸ¥è¯¢ API 对这ç§ç”¨ä¾‹æ"
+"供了特别规约。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "First, map the natural key of your entity using <literal><natural-id></literal> and enable use of the second-level cache."
-msgstr "é¦–å…ˆï¼Œä½ åº”è¯¥å¯¹ä½ çš„ entity 使用 <literal><natural-id></literal> æ¥æ˜ 射自然键，然åŽæ‰“开第二级缓å˜ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"First, map the natural key of your entity using <literal><natural-id></"
+"literal> and enable use of the second-level cache."
+msgstr ""
+"é¦–å…ˆï¼Œä½ åº”è¯¥å¯¹ä½ çš„ entity 使用 <literal><natural-id></literal> æ¥æ˜ 射自"
+"然键，然åŽæ‰“开第二级缓å˜ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This functionality is not intended for use with entities with <emphasis>mutable</emphasis> natural keys."
-msgstr "注æ„,æ¤åŠŸèƒ½å¯¹å…·æœ‰<emphasis>mutable</emphasis>自然键的 entity 并ä¸é€‚用。 "
+msgid ""
+"This functionality is not intended for use with entities with "
+"<emphasis>mutable</emphasis> natural keys."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„,æ¤åŠŸèƒ½å¯¹å…·æœ‰<emphasis>mutable</emphasis>自然键的 entity 并ä¸é€‚用。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Once you have enabled the Hibernate query cache, the <literal>Restrictions.naturalId()</literal> allows you to make use of the more efficient cache algorithm."
-msgstr "现在，我们å¯ä»¥ç”¨ <literal>Restrictions.naturalId()</literal> æ¥ä½¿ç”¨æ›´åŠ 高效的缓å˜ç®—法。 "
+msgid ""
+"Once you have enabled the Hibernate query cache, the <literal>Restrictions."
+"naturalId()</literal> allows you to make use of the more efficient cache "
+"algorithm."
+msgstr ""
+"现在，我们å¯ä»¥ç”¨ <literal>Restrictions.naturalId()</literal> æ¥ä½¿ç”¨æ›´åŠ 高效的"
+"缓å˜ç®—法。 "
#, fuzzy
#~ msgid ""
@@ -725,4 +849,3 @@
#~ " .set(\"org\", \"hb\") \n"
#~ " ).setCacheable(true)\n"
#~ " .uniqueResult();"
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/query_hql.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/query_hql.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/query_hql.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:19\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-07 21:13+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@
"通过 HQL çš„ <literal>with</literal> 关键å—ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æä¾›é¢å¤–çš„ join æ¡ä»¶ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"A \"fetch\" join allows associations or collections of values to be "
"initialized along with their parent objects using a single select. This is "
@@ -432,7 +432,7 @@
msgstr "å—支æŒçš„èšé›†å‡½æ•°å¦‚下： "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>avg(...), sum(...), min(...), max(...)</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>avg(...), sum(...), min(...), max(...)</literal>"
@@ -442,7 +442,7 @@
msgstr "<literal>count(*)</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>count(...), count(distinct ...), count(all...)</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>count(...), count(distinct ...), count(all...)</literal>"
@@ -573,7 +573,7 @@
"<literal>=</literal> è¿ç®—符ä¸ä»…å¯ä»¥è¢«ç”¨æ¥æ¯”较属性的值，也å¯ä»¥ç”¨æ¥æ¯”较实例： "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"The special property (lowercase) <literal>id</literal> can be used to "
"reference the unique identifier of an object. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-"
@@ -604,7 +604,7 @@
msgstr "第二个查询也ä¸éœ€è¦è¿›è¡Œè¡¨è¿žæŽ¥ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-identifier-property\" /> for more information "
"regarding referencing identifier properties)"
@@ -625,7 +625,7 @@
"åå—将被转æ¢ä¸ºè¯¥ç±»çš„鉴别值。 "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"You can also use components or composite user types, or properties of said "
"component types. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-components\" /> for more "
@@ -1067,7 +1067,7 @@
msgstr "注æ„，HQL 自查询åªå¯ä»¥åœ¨ select 或者 where åå¥ä¸å‡ºçŽ°ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Note that subqueries can also utilize <literal>row value constructor</"
"literal> syntax. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql-tuple\" /> for more "
@@ -1175,7 +1175,7 @@
msgstr "批é‡çš„ UPDATE å’Œ DELETE"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid ""
"HQL now supports <literal>update</literal>, <literal>delete</literal> and "
"<literal>insert ... select ...</literal> statements. See <xref linkend="
@@ -1345,6 +1345,10 @@
#~ msgstr "from eg.Cat"
#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat]]>"
+#~ msgstr "from eg.Cat"
+
+#, fuzzy
#~ msgid "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat]]>"
#~ msgstr "from Cat as cat"
@@ -1385,6 +1389,10 @@
#~ msgstr "<literal>left outer join</literal>（左外连接）"
#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "right outer join"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>left outer join</literal>（左外连接）"
+
+#, fuzzy
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[from Cat as cat\n"
#~ " join cat.mate as mate\n"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/query_sql.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/query_sql.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/query_sql.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-11 10:42+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -21,13 +21,26 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can also express queries in the native SQL dialect of your database. This is useful if you want to utilize database-specific features such as query hints or the <literal>CONNECT</literal> keyword in Oracle. It also provides a clean migration path from a direct SQL/JDBC based application to Hibernate."
-msgstr "ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ä½ çš„æ•°æ®åº“çš„ Native SQL è¯è¨€æ¥æŸ¥è¯¢æ•°æ®ã€‚è¿™å¯¹ä½ åœ¨è¦ä½¿ç”¨æ•°æ®åº“çš„æŸäº›ç‰¹æ€§çš„时候（比如说在查询æ示或者 Oracle ä¸çš„ <literal>CONNECT</literal> 关键å—），这是éžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨çš„ã€‚è¿™å°±èƒ½å¤Ÿæ‰«æ¸…ä½ æŠŠåŽŸæ¥ç›´æŽ¥ä½¿ç”¨ SQL/JDBC 的程åºè¿ç§»åˆ°åŸºäºŽ Hibernate 应用的é“路上的障ç¢ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"You can also express queries in the native SQL dialect of your database. "
+"This is useful if you want to utilize database-specific features such as "
+"query hints or the <literal>CONNECT</literal> keyword in Oracle. It also "
+"provides a clean migration path from a direct SQL/JDBC based application to "
+"Hibernate."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ä½ çš„æ•°æ®åº“çš„ Native SQL è¯è¨€æ¥æŸ¥è¯¢æ•°æ®ã€‚è¿™å¯¹ä½ åœ¨è¦ä½¿ç”¨æ•°æ®åº“çš„æŸ"
+"些特性的时候（比如说在查询æ示或者 Oracle ä¸çš„ <literal>CONNECT</literal> å…³"
+"é”®å—），这是éžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨çš„ã€‚è¿™å°±èƒ½å¤Ÿæ‰«æ¸…ä½ æŠŠåŽŸæ¥ç›´æŽ¥ä½¿ç”¨ SQL/JDBC 的程åºè¿ç§»åˆ°åŸº"
+"于 Hibernate 应用的é“路上的障ç¢ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate3 allows you to specify handwritten SQL, including stored procedures, for all create, update, delete, and load operations."
-msgstr "Hibernate3 å…è®¸ä½ ä½¿ç”¨æ‰‹å†™çš„ sql æ¥å®Œæˆæ‰€æœ‰çš„ createã€updateã€delete å’Œ load æ“作（包括å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹ï¼‰ "
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate3 allows you to specify handwritten SQL, including stored "
+"procedures, for all create, update, delete, and load operations."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate3 å…è®¸ä½ ä½¿ç”¨æ‰‹å†™çš„ sql æ¥å®Œæˆæ‰€æœ‰çš„ createã€updateã€delete å’Œ load "
+"æ“作（包括å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹ï¼‰ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -36,8 +49,15 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Execution of native SQL queries is controlled via the <literal>SQLQuery</literal> interface, which is obtained by calling <literal>Session.createSQLQuery()</literal>. The following sections describe how to use this API for querying."
-msgstr "对原生 SQL 查询执行的控制是通过 <literal>SQLQuery</literal> 接å£è¿›è¡Œçš„，通过执行<literal>Session.createSQLQuery()</literal>获å–这个接å£ã€‚下é¢æ¥æ述如何使用这个 API 进行查询。 "
+msgid ""
+"Execution of native SQL queries is controlled via the <literal>SQLQuery</"
+"literal> interface, which is obtained by calling <literal>Session."
+"createSQLQuery()</literal>. The following sections describe how to use this "
+"API for querying."
+msgstr ""
+"对原生 SQL 查询执行的控制是通过 <literal>SQLQuery</literal> 接å£è¿›è¡Œçš„，通过"
+"执行<literal>Session.createSQLQuery()</literal>获å–这个接å£ã€‚下é¢æ¥æ述如何使"
+"用这个 API 进行查询。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -51,13 +71,24 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "These will return a List of Object arrays (Object[]) with scalar values for each column in the CATS table. Hibernate will use ResultSetMetadata to deduce the actual order and types of the returned scalar values."
-msgstr "它们都将返回一个 Object 数组（Object[]）组æˆçš„ List，数组æ¯ä¸ªå…ƒç´ 都是 CATS 表的一个å—段值。Hibernate 会使用 ResultSetMetadata æ¥åˆ¤å®šè¿”å›žçš„æ ‡é‡å€¼çš„实际顺åºå’Œç±»åž‹ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"These will return a List of Object arrays (Object[]) with scalar values for "
+"each column in the CATS table. Hibernate will use ResultSetMetadata to "
+"deduce the actual order and types of the returned scalar values."
+msgstr ""
+"它们都将返回一个 Object 数组（Object[]）组æˆçš„ List，数组æ¯ä¸ªå…ƒç´ 都是 CATS 表"
+"的一个å—段值。Hibernate 会使用 ResultSetMetadata æ¥åˆ¤å®šè¿”å›žçš„æ ‡é‡å€¼çš„实际顺åº"
+"和类型。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "To avoid the overhead of using <literal>ResultSetMetadata</literal>, or simply to be more explicit in what is returned, one can use <literal>addScalar()</literal>:"
-msgstr "如果è¦é¿å…过多的使用 <literal>ResultSetMetadata</literal>，或者åªæ˜¯ä¸ºäº†æ›´åŠ 明确的指å返回值，å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>addScalar()</literal>： "
+msgid ""
+"To avoid the overhead of using <literal>ResultSetMetadata</literal>, or "
+"simply to be more explicit in what is returned, one can use "
+"<literal>addScalar()</literal>:"
+msgstr ""
+"如果è¦é¿å…过多的使用 <literal>ResultSetMetadata</literal>，或者åªæ˜¯ä¸ºäº†æ›´åŠ 明"
+"确的指å返回值，å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>addScalar()</literal>： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -76,23 +107,48 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This will return Object arrays, but now it will not use <literal>ResultSetMetadata</literal> but will instead explicitly get the ID, NAME and BIRTHDATE column as respectively a Long, String and a Short from the underlying resultset. This also means that only these three columns will be returned, even though the query is using <literal>*</literal> and could return more than the three listed columns."
-msgstr "它ä»ç„¶ä¼šè¿”回 Object 数组,但是æ¤æ—¶ä¸å†ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>ResultSetMetdata</literal>，而是明确的将 ID，NAME å’Œ BIRTHDATE 按照 Long，String å’Œ Short 类型从 resultset ä¸å–出。åŒæ—¶ï¼Œä¹ŸæŒ‡æ˜Žäº†å°±ç®— query 是使用 <literal>*</literal> æ¥æŸ¥è¯¢çš„，å¯èƒ½èŽ·å¾—超过列出的这三个å—段，也仅仅会返回这三个å—段。 "
+msgid ""
+"This will return Object arrays, but now it will not use "
+"<literal>ResultSetMetadata</literal> but will instead explicitly get the ID, "
+"NAME and BIRTHDATE column as respectively a Long, String and a Short from "
+"the underlying resultset. This also means that only these three columns will "
+"be returned, even though the query is using <literal>*</literal> and could "
+"return more than the three listed columns."
+msgstr ""
+"它ä»ç„¶ä¼šè¿”回 Object 数组,但是æ¤æ—¶ä¸å†ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>ResultSetMetdata</"
+"literal>，而是明确的将 ID，NAME 和 BIRTHDATE 按照 Long，String 和 Short 类型"
+"从 resultset ä¸å–出。åŒæ—¶ï¼Œä¹ŸæŒ‡æ˜Žäº†å°±ç®— query 是使用 <literal>*</literal> æ¥"
+"查询的，å¯èƒ½èŽ·å¾—超过列出的这三个å—段，也仅仅会返回这三个å—段。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is possible to leave out the type information for all or some of the scalars."
+msgid ""
+"It is possible to leave out the type information for all or some of the "
+"scalars."
msgstr "å¯¹å…¨éƒ¨æˆ–è€…éƒ¨åˆ†çš„æ ‡é‡å€¼ä¸è®¾ç½®ç±»åž‹ä¿¡æ¯ä¹Ÿæ˜¯å¯ä»¥çš„。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This is essentially the same query as before, but now <literal>ResultSetMetaData</literal> is used to determine the type of NAME and BIRTHDATE, where as the type of ID is explicitly specified."
-msgstr "基本上这和å‰é¢ä¸€ä¸ªæŸ¥è¯¢ç›¸åŒ,åªæ˜¯æ¤æ—¶ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>ResultSetMetaData</literal> æ¥å†³å®š NAME å’Œ BIRTHDATE 的类型，而 ID 的类型是明确指出的。 "
+msgid ""
+"This is essentially the same query as before, but now "
+"<literal>ResultSetMetaData</literal> is used to determine the type of NAME "
+"and BIRTHDATE, where as the type of ID is explicitly specified."
+msgstr ""
+"基本上这和å‰é¢ä¸€ä¸ªæŸ¥è¯¢ç›¸åŒ,åªæ˜¯æ¤æ—¶ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>ResultSetMetaData</literal> "
+"æ¥å†³å®š NAME å’Œ BIRTHDATE 的类型，而 ID 的类型是明确指出的。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "How the java.sql.Types returned from ResultSetMetaData is mapped to Hibernate types is controlled by the Dialect. If a specific type is not mapped, or does not result in the expected type, it is possible to customize it via calls to <literal>registerHibernateType</literal> in the Dialect."
-msgstr "关于从 ResultSetMetaData 返回的 java.sql.Types æ˜¯å¦‚ä½•æ˜ å°„åˆ° Hibernate 类型，是由方言（Dialect）控制的。å‡è‹¥æŸä¸ªæŒ‡å®šçš„ç±»åž‹æ²¡æœ‰è¢«æ˜ å°„ï¼Œæˆ–è€…ä¸æ˜¯ä½ æ‰€é¢„æœŸçš„ç±»åž‹ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ Dialet çš„ <literal>registerHibernateType</literal> 调用自行定义。 "
+msgid ""
+"How the java.sql.Types returned from ResultSetMetaData is mapped to "
+"Hibernate types is controlled by the Dialect. If a specific type is not "
+"mapped, or does not result in the expected type, it is possible to customize "
+"it via calls to <literal>registerHibernateType</literal> in the Dialect."
+msgstr ""
+"关于从 ResultSetMetaData 返回的 java.sql.Types æ˜¯å¦‚ä½•æ˜ å°„åˆ° Hibernate 类型，"
+"是由方言（Dialect）控制的。å‡è‹¥æŸä¸ªæŒ‡å®šçš„ç±»åž‹æ²¡æœ‰è¢«æ˜ å°„ï¼Œæˆ–è€…ä¸æ˜¯ä½ 所预期的类"
+"åž‹ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ Dialet çš„ <literal>registerHibernateType</literal> 调用自行定"
+"义。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -101,8 +157,14 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The above queries were all about returning scalar values, basically returning the \"raw\" values from the resultset. The following shows how to get entity objects from a native sql query via <literal>addEntity()</literal>."
-msgstr "上é¢çš„æŸ¥è¯¢éƒ½æ˜¯è¿”å›žæ ‡é‡å€¼çš„，也就是从 resultset ä¸è¿”回的“裸â€æ•°æ®ã€‚下é¢å±•ç¤ºå¦‚何通过 <literal>addEntity()</literal> 让原生查询返回实体对象。"
+msgid ""
+"The above queries were all about returning scalar values, basically "
+"returning the \"raw\" values from the resultset. The following shows how to "
+"get entity objects from a native sql query via <literal>addEntity()</"
+"literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"上é¢çš„æŸ¥è¯¢éƒ½æ˜¯è¿”å›žæ ‡é‡å€¼çš„，也就是从 resultset ä¸è¿”回的“裸â€æ•°æ®ã€‚下é¢å±•ç¤ºå¦‚何"
+"通过 <literal>addEntity()</literal> 让原生查询返回实体对象。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -111,13 +173,29 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Assuming that Cat is mapped as a class with the columns ID, NAME and BIRTHDATE the above queries will both return a List where each element is a Cat entity."
-msgstr "å‡è®¾ Cat è¢«æ˜ å°„ä¸ºæ‹¥æœ‰ ID，NAME å’Œ BIRTHDATE 三个å—段的类，以上的两个查询都返回一个 List，æ¯ä¸ªå…ƒç´ 都是一个 Cat 实体。"
+msgid ""
+"Assuming that Cat is mapped as a class with the columns ID, NAME and "
+"BIRTHDATE the above queries will both return a List where each element is a "
+"Cat entity."
+msgstr ""
+"å‡è®¾ Cat è¢«æ˜ å°„ä¸ºæ‹¥æœ‰ ID，NAME å’Œ BIRTHDATE 三个å—段的类，以上的两个查询都返"
+"回一个 List，æ¯ä¸ªå…ƒç´ 都是一个 Cat 实体。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If the entity is mapped with a <literal>many-to-one</literal> to another entity it is required to also return this when performing the native query, otherwise a database specific \"column not found\" error will occur. The additional columns will automatically be returned when using the * notation, but we prefer to be explicit as in the following example for a <literal>many-to-one</literal> to a <literal>Dog</literal>:"
-msgstr "å‡è‹¥å®žä½“åœ¨æ˜ å°„æ—¶æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ª <literal>many-to-one</literal> çš„å…³è”指å‘å¦å¤–一个实体，在查询时必须也返回那个实体，å¦åˆ™ä¼šå¯¼è‡´å‘生一个 \"column not found\" çš„æ•°æ®åº“é”™è¯¯ã€‚è¿™äº›é™„åŠ çš„å—段å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ * æ ‡æ³¨æ¥è‡ªåŠ¨è¿”回，但我们希望还是明确指明，看下é¢è¿™ä¸ªå…·æœ‰æŒ‡å‘ <literal>Dog</literal> çš„ <literal>many-to-one</literal> 的例å："
+msgid ""
+"If the entity is mapped with a <literal>many-to-one</literal> to another "
+"entity it is required to also return this when performing the native query, "
+"otherwise a database specific \"column not found\" error will occur. The "
+"additional columns will automatically be returned when using the * notation, "
+"but we prefer to be explicit as in the following example for a <literal>many-"
+"to-one</literal> to a <literal>Dog</literal>:"
+msgstr ""
+"å‡è‹¥å®žä½“åœ¨æ˜ å°„æ—¶æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ª <literal>many-to-one</literal> çš„å…³è”指å‘å¦å¤–一个实"
+"体，在查询时必须也返回那个实体，å¦åˆ™ä¼šå¯¼è‡´å‘生一个 \"column not found\" çš„æ•°"
+"æ®åº“é”™è¯¯ã€‚è¿™äº›é™„åŠ çš„å—段å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ * æ ‡æ³¨æ¥è‡ªåŠ¨è¿”回，但我们希望还是明确指明，看"
+"下é¢è¿™ä¸ªå…·æœ‰æŒ‡å‘ <literal>Dog</literal> çš„ <literal>many-to-one</literal> çš„"
+"例å："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -131,18 +209,43 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is possible to eagerly join in the <literal>Dog</literal> to avoid the possible extra roundtrip for initializing the proxy. This is done via the <literal>addJoin()</literal> method, which allows you to join in an association or collection."
-msgstr "通过æå‰æŠ“å–å°† <literal>Dog</literal> 连接获得，而é¿å…åˆå§‹åŒ– proxy 带æ¥çš„é¢å¤–开销也是å¯èƒ½çš„。这是通过 <literal>addJoin()</literal> 方法进行的，这个方法å¯ä»¥è®©ä½ 将关è”或集åˆè¿žæŽ¥è¿›æ¥ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"It is possible to eagerly join in the <literal>Dog</literal> to avoid the "
+"possible extra roundtrip for initializing the proxy. This is done via the "
+"<literal>addJoin()</literal> method, which allows you to join in an "
+"association or collection."
+msgstr ""
+"通过æå‰æŠ“å–å°† <literal>Dog</literal> 连接获得，而é¿å…åˆå§‹åŒ– proxy 带æ¥çš„é¢å¤–"
+"开销也是å¯èƒ½çš„。这是通过 <literal>addJoin()</literal> 方法进行的，这个方法å¯"
+"ä»¥è®©ä½ å°†å…³è”或集åˆè¿žæŽ¥è¿›æ¥ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In this example, the returned <literal>Cat</literal>'s will have their <literal>dog</literal> property fully initialized without any extra roundtrip to the database. Notice that you added an alias name (\"cat\") to be able to specify the target property path of the join. It is possible to do the same eager joining for collections, e.g. if the <literal>Cat</literal> had a one-to-many to <literal>Dog</literal> instead."
-msgstr "上é¢è¿™ä¸ªä¾‹åä¸ï¼Œè¿”回的 <literal>Cat</literal> 对象，其 <literal>dog</literal> 属性被完全åˆå§‹åŒ–了，ä¸å†éœ€è¦æ•°æ®åº“çš„é¢å¤–æ“作。注æ„ï¼Œæˆ‘ä»¬åŠ äº†ä¸€ä¸ªåˆ«å（\"cat\"），以便指明 join çš„ç›®æ ‡å±žæ€§è·¯å¾„ã€‚é€šè¿‡åŒæ ·çš„æå‰è¿žæŽ¥ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥ä½œç”¨äºŽé›†åˆç±»ï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚，å‡è‹¥ <literal>Cat</literal> æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªæŒ‡å‘ <literal>Dog</literal> 的一对多关è”。 "
+msgid ""
+"In this example, the returned <literal>Cat</literal>'s will have their "
+"<literal>dog</literal> property fully initialized without any extra "
+"roundtrip to the database. Notice that you added an alias name (\"cat\") to "
+"be able to specify the target property path of the join. It is possible to "
+"do the same eager joining for collections, e.g. if the <literal>Cat</"
+"literal> had a one-to-many to <literal>Dog</literal> instead."
+msgstr ""
+"上é¢è¿™ä¸ªä¾‹åä¸ï¼Œè¿”回的 <literal>Cat</literal> 对象，其 <literal>dog</"
+"literal> 属性被完全åˆå§‹åŒ–了，ä¸å†éœ€è¦æ•°æ®åº“çš„é¢å¤–æ“作。注æ„ï¼Œæˆ‘ä»¬åŠ äº†ä¸€ä¸ªåˆ«å"
+"（\"cat\"），以便指明 join çš„ç›®æ ‡å±žæ€§è·¯å¾„ã€‚é€šè¿‡åŒæ ·çš„æå‰è¿žæŽ¥ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥ä½œç”¨äºŽé›†åˆ"
+"类，例如，å‡è‹¥ <literal>Cat</literal> æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªæŒ‡å‘ <literal>Dog</literal> 的一"
+"对多关è”。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "At this stage you are reaching the limits of what is possible with native queries, without starting to enhance the sql queries to make them usable in Hibernate. Problems can arise when returning multiple entities of the same type or when the default alias/column names are not enough."
-msgstr "到æ¤ä¸ºæ¢ï¼Œæˆ‘们碰到了天花æ¿ï¼šè‹¥ä¸å¯¹ SQL 查询进行增强，这些已ç»æ˜¯åœ¨ Hibernate ä¸ä½¿ç”¨åŽŸç”Ÿ SQL 查询所能åšåˆ°çš„最大å¯èƒ½äº†ã€‚下é¢çš„问题å³å°†å‡ºçŽ°ï¼šè¿”回多个åŒæ ·ç±»åž‹çš„实体怎么办？或者默认的别åï¼å—段ä¸å¤Ÿåˆæ€Žä¹ˆåŠžï¼Ÿ "
+msgid ""
+"At this stage you are reaching the limits of what is possible with native "
+"queries, without starting to enhance the sql queries to make them usable in "
+"Hibernate. Problems can arise when returning multiple entities of the same "
+"type or when the default alias/column names are not enough."
+msgstr ""
+"到æ¤ä¸ºæ¢ï¼Œæˆ‘们碰到了天花æ¿ï¼šè‹¥ä¸å¯¹ SQL 查询进行增强，这些已ç»æ˜¯åœ¨ Hibernate "
+"ä¸ä½¿ç”¨åŽŸç”Ÿ SQL 查询所能åšåˆ°çš„最大å¯èƒ½äº†ã€‚下é¢çš„问题å³å°†å‡ºçŽ°ï¼šè¿”回多个åŒæ ·ç±»åž‹"
+"的实体怎么办？或者默认的别åï¼å—段ä¸å¤Ÿåˆæ€Žä¹ˆåŠžï¼Ÿ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -151,18 +254,36 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Until now, the result set column names are assumed to be the same as the column names specified in the mapping document. This can be problematic for SQL queries that join multiple tables, since the same column names can appear in more than one table."
-msgstr "到目å‰ä¸ºæ¢,结果集å—段å被å‡å®šä¸ºå’Œæ˜ 射文件ä¸æŒ‡å®šçš„çš„å—段å是一致的。å‡è‹¥ SQL 查询连接了多个表，åŒä¸€ä¸ªå—段åå¯èƒ½åœ¨å¤šä¸ªè¡¨ä¸å‡ºçŽ°å¤šæ¬¡ï¼Œè¿™å°±ä¼šé€ æˆé—®é¢˜ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Until now, the result set column names are assumed to be the same as the "
+"column names specified in the mapping document. This can be problematic for "
+"SQL queries that join multiple tables, since the same column names can "
+"appear in more than one table."
+msgstr ""
+"到目å‰ä¸ºæ¢,结果集å—段å被å‡å®šä¸ºå’Œæ˜ 射文件ä¸æŒ‡å®šçš„çš„å—段å是一致的。å‡è‹¥ SQL "
+"查询连接了多个表，åŒä¸€ä¸ªå—段åå¯èƒ½åœ¨å¤šä¸ªè¡¨ä¸å‡ºçŽ°å¤šæ¬¡ï¼Œè¿™å°±ä¼šé€ æˆé—®é¢˜ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Column alias injection is needed in the following query (which most likely will fail):"
+msgid ""
+"Column alias injection is needed in the following query (which most likely "
+"will fail):"
msgstr "下é¢çš„查询ä¸éœ€è¦ä½¿ç”¨å—段别å注射（这个例å本身会失败）："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The query was intended to return two Cat instances per row: a cat and its mother. The query will, however, fail because there is a conflict of names; the instances are mapped to the same column names. Also, on some databases the returned column aliases will most likely be on the form \"c.ID\", \"c.NAME\", etc. which are not equal to the columns specified in the mappings (\"ID\" and \"NAME\")."
-msgstr "这个查询的本æ„是希望æ¯è¡Œè¿”回两个 Cat 实例，一个是 cat,å¦ä¸€ä¸ªæ˜¯å®ƒçš„å¦ˆå¦ˆã€‚ä½†æ˜¯å› ä¸ºå®ƒä»¬çš„å—段åè¢«æ˜ å°„ä¸ºç›¸åŒçš„，而且在æŸäº›æ•°æ®åº“ä¸ï¼Œè¿”回的å—段别å是“c.IDâ€ï¼Œ\"c.NAME\" è¿™æ ·çš„å½¢å¼ï¼Œè€Œå®ƒä»¬å’Œåœ¨æ˜ 射文件ä¸çš„åå—（\"ID\" å’Œ \"NAME\"）ä¸åŒ¹é…ï¼Œè¿™å°±ä¼šé€ æˆå¤±è´¥ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The query was intended to return two Cat instances per row: a cat and its "
+"mother. The query will, however, fail because there is a conflict of names; "
+"the instances are mapped to the same column names. Also, on some databases "
+"the returned column aliases will most likely be on the form \"c.ID\", \"c."
+"NAME\", etc. which are not equal to the columns specified in the mappings "
+"(\"ID\" and \"NAME\")."
+msgstr ""
+"这个查询的本æ„是希望æ¯è¡Œè¿”回两个 Cat 实例，一个是 cat,å¦ä¸€ä¸ªæ˜¯å®ƒçš„妈妈。但是"
+"å› ä¸ºå®ƒä»¬çš„å—段åè¢«æ˜ å°„ä¸ºç›¸åŒçš„，而且在æŸäº›æ•°æ®åº“ä¸ï¼Œè¿”回的å—段别å是“c.IDâ€ï¼Œ"
+"\"c.NAME\" è¿™æ ·çš„å½¢å¼ï¼Œè€Œå®ƒä»¬å’Œåœ¨æ˜ 射文件ä¸çš„åå—（\"ID\" å’Œ \"NAME\"）ä¸åŒ¹"
+"é…ï¼Œè¿™å°±ä¼šé€ æˆå¤±è´¥ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -171,7 +292,9 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "the SQL query string, with placeholders for Hibernate to inject column aliases"
+msgid ""
+"the SQL query string, with placeholders for Hibernate to inject column "
+"aliases"
msgstr "SQL 查询è¯å¥ï¼Œå…¶ä¸åŒ…å«å ä½é™„æ¥è®© Hibernate 注射å—段别å"
#. Tag: para
@@ -181,8 +304,20 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The {cat.*} and {mother.*} notation used above is a shorthand for \"all properties\". Alternatively, you can list the columns explicitly, but even in this case Hibernate injects the SQL column aliases for each property. The placeholder for a column alias is just the property name qualified by the table alias. In the following example, you retrieve Cats and their mothers from a different table (cat_log) to the one declared in the mapping metadata. You can even use the property aliases in the where clause."
-msgstr "上é¢ä½¿ç”¨çš„ {cat.*} å’Œ {mother.*} æ ‡è®°æ˜¯ä½œä¸ºâ€œæ‰€æœ‰å±žæ€§â€çš„简写形å¼å‡ºçŽ°çš„ã€‚å½“ç„¶ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥æ˜Žç¡®åœ°ç½—列出å—段å，但在这个例å里é¢æˆ‘们让 Hibernate æ¥ä¸ºæ¯ä¸ªå±žæ€§æ³¨å°„ SQL å—段别å。å—段别åçš„å ä½ç¬¦æ˜¯å±žæ€§ååŠ ä¸Šè¡¨åˆ«åçš„å‰ç¼€ã€‚在下é¢çš„例åä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘们从å¦å¤–一个表（cat_log）ä¸é€šè¿‡æ˜ 射元数æ®ä¸çš„æŒ‡å®šèŽ·å– Cat 和它的妈妈。注æ„，è¦æ˜¯æˆ‘们愿æ„，我们甚至å¯ä»¥åœ¨ where åå¥ä¸ä½¿ç”¨å±žæ€§åˆ«å。 "
+msgid ""
+"The {cat.*} and {mother.*} notation used above is a shorthand for \"all "
+"properties\". Alternatively, you can list the columns explicitly, but even "
+"in this case Hibernate injects the SQL column aliases for each property. The "
+"placeholder for a column alias is just the property name qualified by the "
+"table alias. In the following example, you retrieve Cats and their mothers "
+"from a different table (cat_log) to the one declared in the mapping "
+"metadata. You can even use the property aliases in the where clause."
+msgstr ""
+"上é¢ä½¿ç”¨çš„ {cat.*} å’Œ {mother.*} æ ‡è®°æ˜¯ä½œä¸ºâ€œæ‰€æœ‰å±žæ€§â€çš„简写形å¼å‡ºçŽ°çš„ã€‚å½“ç„¶ä½ "
+"也å¯ä»¥æ˜Žç¡®åœ°ç½—列出å—段å，但在这个例å里é¢æˆ‘们让 Hibernate æ¥ä¸ºæ¯ä¸ªå±žæ€§æ³¨å°„ "
+"SQL å—段别å。å—段别åçš„å ä½ç¬¦æ˜¯å±žæ€§ååŠ ä¸Šè¡¨åˆ«åçš„å‰ç¼€ã€‚在下é¢çš„例åä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘们"
+"从å¦å¤–一个表（cat_log）ä¸é€šè¿‡æ˜ 射元数æ®ä¸çš„æŒ‡å®šèŽ·å– Cat 和它的妈妈。注æ„，è¦"
+"是我们愿æ„，我们甚至å¯ä»¥åœ¨ where åå¥ä¸ä½¿ç”¨å±žæ€§åˆ«å。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -191,13 +326,26 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In most cases the above alias injection is needed. For queries relating to more complex mappings, like composite properties, inheritance discriminators, collections etc., you can use specific aliases that allow Hibernate to inject the proper aliases."
-msgstr "大多数情况下，都需è¦ä¸Šé¢çš„å±žæ€§æ³¨å°„ï¼Œä½†åœ¨ä½¿ç”¨æ›´åŠ å¤æ‚çš„æ˜ å°„ï¼Œæ¯”å¦‚å¤åˆå±žæ€§ã€é€šè¿‡æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦æž„é€ ç»§æ‰¿æ ‘ï¼Œä»¥åŠé›†åˆç±»ç‰ç‰æƒ…况下，也有一些特别的别å，æ¥å…许 Hibernate 注入åˆé€‚的别å。 "
+msgid ""
+"In most cases the above alias injection is needed. For queries relating to "
+"more complex mappings, like composite properties, inheritance "
+"discriminators, collections etc., you can use specific aliases that allow "
+"Hibernate to inject the proper aliases."
+msgstr ""
+"大多数情况下，都需è¦ä¸Šé¢çš„å±žæ€§æ³¨å°„ï¼Œä½†åœ¨ä½¿ç”¨æ›´åŠ å¤æ‚çš„æ˜ å°„ï¼Œæ¯”å¦‚å¤åˆå±žæ€§ã€é€š"
+"è¿‡æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦æž„é€ ç»§æ‰¿æ ‘ï¼Œä»¥åŠé›†åˆç±»ç‰ç‰æƒ…况下，也有一些特别的别å，æ¥å…许 "
+"Hibernate 注入åˆé€‚的别å。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The following table shows the different ways you can use the alias injection. Please note that the alias names in the result are simply examples; each alias will have a unique and probably different name when used."
-msgstr "下表列出了使用别å注射å‚æ•°çš„ä¸åŒå¯èƒ½æ€§ã€‚注æ„：下é¢ç»“æžœä¸çš„别ååªæ˜¯ç¤ºä¾‹ï¼Œå®žç”¨æ—¶æ¯ä¸ªåˆ«å需è¦å”¯ä¸€å¹¶ä¸”ä¸åŒçš„åå—。 "
+msgid ""
+"The following table shows the different ways you can use the alias "
+"injection. Please note that the alias names in the result are simply "
+"examples; each alias will have a unique and probably different name when "
+"used."
+msgstr ""
+"下表列出了使用别å注射å‚æ•°çš„ä¸åŒå¯èƒ½æ€§ã€‚注æ„：下é¢ç»“æžœä¸çš„别ååªæ˜¯ç¤ºä¾‹ï¼Œå®žç”¨"
+"æ—¶æ¯ä¸ªåˆ«å需è¦å”¯ä¸€å¹¶ä¸”ä¸åŒçš„åå—。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -225,14 +373,14 @@
msgstr "简å•å±žæ€§"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].[propertyname]</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].[propertyname]</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>A_NAME as {item.name}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>A_NAME as {item.name}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -240,14 +388,18 @@
msgstr "å¤åˆå±žæ€§"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].[componentname].[propertyname]}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].[componentname].[propertyname]}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>CURRENCY as {item.amount.currency}, VALUE as {item.amount.value}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>CURRENCY as {item.amount.currency}, VALUE as {item.amount.value}</literal>"
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>CURRENCY as {item.amount.currency}, VALUE as {item.amount.value}</"
+"literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>CURRENCY as {item.amount.currency}, VALUE as {item.amount.value}</"
+"literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -255,14 +407,14 @@
msgstr "实体辨别器（Discriminator of an entity）"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].class}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].class}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>DISC as {item.class}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>DISC as {item.class}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -270,9 +422,9 @@
msgstr "实体的所有属性"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].*}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].*}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -285,14 +437,14 @@
msgstr "集åˆé”®ï¼ˆcollection key）"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].key}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].key}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>ORGID as {coll.key}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>ORGID as {coll.key}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -300,14 +452,14 @@
msgstr "é›†åˆ id"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].id}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].id}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{item.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>EMPID as {coll.id}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>EMPID as {coll.id}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -315,14 +467,14 @@
msgstr "集åˆå…ƒç´ "
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.element.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>XID as {coll.element}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>XID as {coll.element}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.element.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -330,14 +482,14 @@
msgstr "集åˆå…ƒç´ 的属性 "
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element.[propertyname]}</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element.[propertyname]}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>NAME as {coll.element.name}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>NAME as {coll.element.name}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.element.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -345,9 +497,9 @@
msgstr "集åˆå…ƒç´ 的所有属性"
#. Tag: entry
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>{[aliasname].element.*}</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element.*}</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>{coll.element.*}</literal>"
#. Tag: entry
#, no-c-format
@@ -371,8 +523,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is possible to apply a ResultTransformer to native SQL queries, allowing it to return non-managed entities."
-msgstr "å¯ä»¥å¯¹åŽŸç”Ÿ sql 查询使用 ResultTransformer。这会返回ä¸å— Hibernate 管ç†çš„实体。 "
+msgid ""
+"It is possible to apply a ResultTransformer to native SQL queries, allowing "
+"it to return non-managed entities."
+msgstr ""
+"å¯ä»¥å¯¹åŽŸç”Ÿ sql 查询使用 ResultTransformer。这会返回ä¸å— Hibernate 管ç†çš„实"
+"体。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -381,8 +537,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The above query will return a list of <literal>CatDTO</literal> which has been instantiated and injected the values of NAME and BIRTHNAME into its corresponding properties or fields."
-msgstr "上é¢çš„查询将会返回 <literal>CatDTO</literal> 的列表,它将被实例化并且将 NAME å’Œ BIRTHDAY 的值注射入对应的属性或者å—段。"
+msgid ""
+"The above query will return a list of <literal>CatDTO</literal> which has "
+"been instantiated and injected the values of NAME and BIRTHNAME into its "
+"corresponding properties or fields."
+msgstr ""
+"上é¢çš„查询将会返回 <literal>CatDTO</literal> 的列表,它将被实例化并且将 NAME "
+"å’Œ BIRTHDAY 的值注射入对应的属性或者å—段。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -391,8 +552,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Native SQL queries which query for entities that are mapped as part of an inheritance must include all properties for the baseclass and all its subclasses."
-msgstr "原生 SQL 查询å‡è‹¥å…¶æŸ¥è¯¢ç»“æžœå®žä½“æ˜¯ç»§æ‰¿æ ‘ä¸çš„一部分，它必须包å«åŸºç±»å’Œæ‰€æœ‰å类的所有属性。 "
+msgid ""
+"Native SQL queries which query for entities that are mapped as part of an "
+"inheritance must include all properties for the baseclass and all its "
+"subclasses."
+msgstr ""
+"原生 SQL 查询å‡è‹¥å…¶æŸ¥è¯¢ç»“æžœå®žä½“æ˜¯ç»§æ‰¿æ ‘ä¸çš„一部分，它必须包å«åŸºç±»å’Œæ‰€æœ‰å类的"
+"所有属性。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -411,27 +577,52 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Named SQL queries can be defined in the mapping document and called in exactly the same way as a named HQL query. In this case, you do <emphasis>not</emphasis> need to call <literal>addEntity()</literal>."
-msgstr "å¯ä»¥åœ¨æ˜ 射文档ä¸å®šä¹‰æŸ¥è¯¢çš„åå—,然åŽå°±å¯ä»¥è±¡è°ƒç”¨ä¸€ä¸ªå‘½åçš„ HQL æŸ¥è¯¢ä¸€æ ·ç›´æŽ¥è°ƒç”¨å‘½å SQL 查询.在这ç§æƒ…况下，我们<emphasis>ä¸</emphasis> 需è¦è°ƒç”¨ <literal>addEntity()</literal> 方法。 "
+msgid ""
+"Named SQL queries can be defined in the mapping document and called in "
+"exactly the same way as a named HQL query. In this case, you do "
+"<emphasis>not</emphasis> need to call <literal>addEntity()</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"å¯ä»¥åœ¨æ˜ 射文档ä¸å®šä¹‰æŸ¥è¯¢çš„åå—,然åŽå°±å¯ä»¥è±¡è°ƒç”¨ä¸€ä¸ªå‘½åçš„ HQL æŸ¥è¯¢ä¸€æ ·ç›´æŽ¥è°ƒ"
+"用命å SQL 查询.在这ç§æƒ…况下，我们<emphasis>ä¸</emphasis> 需è¦è°ƒç”¨ "
+"<literal>addEntity()</literal> 方法。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal><return-join></literal> element is use to join associations and the <literal><load-collection></literal> element is used to define queries which initialize collections,"
-msgstr "<literal><return-join></literal> å’Œ <literal><load-collection></literal> å…ƒç´ æ˜¯ç”¨æ¥è¿žæŽ¥å…³è”以åŠå°†æŸ¥è¯¢å®šä¹‰ä¸ºé¢„å…ˆåˆå§‹åŒ–å„个集åˆçš„。 "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal><return-join></literal> element is use to join "
+"associations and the <literal><load-collection></literal> element is "
+"used to define queries which initialize collections,"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal><return-join></literal> 和 <literal><load-collection></"
+"literal> å…ƒç´ æ˜¯ç”¨æ¥è¿žæŽ¥å…³è”以åŠå°†æŸ¥è¯¢å®šä¹‰ä¸ºé¢„å…ˆåˆå§‹åŒ–å„个集åˆçš„。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A named SQL query may return a scalar value. You must declare the column alias and Hibernate type using the <literal><return-scalar></literal> element:"
-msgstr "一个命å查询å¯èƒ½ä¼šè¿”å›žä¸€ä¸ªæ ‡é‡å€¼ã€‚ä½ å¿…é¡»ä½¿ç”¨ <literal><return-scalar></literal> å…ƒç´ æ¥æŒ‡å®šå—段的别åå’Œ Hibernate 类型："
+msgid ""
+"A named SQL query may return a scalar value. You must declare the column "
+"alias and Hibernate type using the <literal><return-scalar></literal> "
+"element:"
+msgstr ""
+"一个命å查询å¯èƒ½ä¼šè¿”å›žä¸€ä¸ªæ ‡é‡å€¼ã€‚ä½ å¿…é¡»ä½¿ç”¨ <literal><return-scalar></"
+"literal> å…ƒç´ æ¥æŒ‡å®šå—段的别åå’Œ Hibernate 类型："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can externalize the resultset mapping information in a <literal><resultset></literal> element which will allow you to either reuse them across several named queries or through the <literal>setResultSetMapping()</literal> API."
-msgstr "ä½ å¯ä»¥æŠŠç»“æžœé›†æ˜ å°„çš„ä¿¡æ¯æ”¾åœ¨å¤–部的 <literal><resultset></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸ï¼Œè¿™æ ·å°±å¯ä»¥åœ¨å¤šä¸ªå‘½å查询间，或者通过 <literal>setResultSetMapping()</literal> API æ¥è®¿é—®ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"You can externalize the resultset mapping information in a <literal><"
+"resultset></literal> element which will allow you to either reuse them "
+"across several named queries or through the <literal>setResultSetMapping()</"
+"literal> API."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ å¯ä»¥æŠŠç»“æžœé›†æ˜ å°„çš„ä¿¡æ¯æ”¾åœ¨å¤–部的 <literal><resultset></literal> å…ƒç´ "
+"ä¸ï¼Œè¿™æ ·å°±å¯ä»¥åœ¨å¤šä¸ªå‘½å查询间，或者通过 <literal>setResultSetMapping()</"
+"literal> API æ¥è®¿é—®ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can, alternatively, use the resultset mapping information in your hbm files directly in java code."
+msgid ""
+"You can, alternatively, use the resultset mapping information in your hbm "
+"files directly in java code."
msgstr "å¦å¤–ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨ java 代ç ä¸ç›´æŽ¥ä½¿ç”¨ hbm 文件ä¸çš„结果集定义信æ¯ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
@@ -441,23 +632,43 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can explicitly tell Hibernate what column aliases to use with <literal><return-property></literal>, instead of using the <literal>{}</literal>-syntax to let Hibernate inject its own aliases.For example:"
-msgstr "使用 <literal><return-property></literal> ä½ å¯ä»¥æ˜Žç¡®çš„告诉 Hibernate 使用哪些å—段别å，这å–代了使用 <literal>{}</literal>-è¯æ³• æ¥è®© Hibernate 注入它自己的别å。例如："
+msgid ""
+"You can explicitly tell Hibernate what column aliases to use with "
+"<literal><return-property></literal>, instead of using the <literal>{}"
+"</literal>-syntax to let Hibernate inject its own aliases.For example:"
+msgstr ""
+"使用 <literal><return-property></literal> ä½ å¯ä»¥æ˜Žç¡®çš„告诉 Hibernate 使"
+"用哪些å—段别å，这å–代了使用 <literal>{}</literal>-è¯æ³• æ¥è®© Hibernate 注入它"
+"自己的别å。例如："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal><return-property></literal> also works with multiple columns. This solves a limitation with the <literal>{}</literal>-syntax which cannot allow fine grained control of multi-column properties."
-msgstr "<literal><return-property></literal> 也å¯ç”¨äºŽå¤šä¸ªå—段，它解决了使用 <literal>{}</literal>-è¯æ³•ä¸èƒ½ç»†ç²’度控制多个å—段的é™åˆ¶ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal><return-property></literal> also works with multiple columns. "
+"This solves a limitation with the <literal>{}</literal>-syntax which cannot "
+"allow fine grained control of multi-column properties."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal><return-property></literal> 也å¯ç”¨äºŽå¤šä¸ªå—段，它解决了使用 "
+"<literal>{}</literal>-è¯æ³•ä¸èƒ½ç»†ç²’度控制多个å—段的é™åˆ¶ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In this example <literal><return-property></literal> was used in combination with the <literal>{}</literal>-syntax for injection. This allows users to choose how they want to refer column and properties."
-msgstr "注æ„在这个例åä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘们使用了 <literal><return-property></literal> ç»“åˆ <literal>{}</literal> 的注入è¯æ³•ã€‚å…许用户æ¥é€‰æ‹©å¦‚何引用å—段以åŠå±žæ€§ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"In this example <literal><return-property></literal> was used in "
+"combination with the <literal>{}</literal>-syntax for injection. This allows "
+"users to choose how they want to refer column and properties."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„在这个例åä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘们使用了 <literal><return-property></literal> ç»“åˆ "
+"<literal>{}</literal> 的注入è¯æ³•ã€‚å…许用户æ¥é€‰æ‹©å¦‚何引用å—段以åŠå±žæ€§ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If your mapping has a discriminator you must use <literal><return-discriminator></literal> to specify the discriminator column."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ æ˜ å°„ä¸€ä¸ªè¯†åˆ«å™¨ï¼ˆdiscriminatorï¼‰ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»ä½¿ç”¨ <literal><return-discriminator></literal> æ¥æŒ‡å®šè¯†åˆ«å™¨å—段。"
+msgid ""
+"If your mapping has a discriminator you must use <literal><return-"
+"discriminator></literal> to specify the discriminator column."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ æ˜ å°„ä¸€ä¸ªè¯†åˆ«å™¨ï¼ˆdiscriminatorï¼‰ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»ä½¿ç”¨ <literal><return-"
+"discriminator></literal> æ¥æŒ‡å®šè¯†åˆ«å™¨å—段。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -466,8 +677,17 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate3 provides support for queries via stored procedures and functions. Most of the following documentation is equivalent for both. The stored procedure/function must return a resultset as the first out-parameter to be able to work with Hibernate. An example of such a stored function in Oracle 9 and higher is as follows:"
-msgstr "Hibernate 3 引入了对å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹æŸ¥è¯¢ï¼ˆstored procedure）和函数（function）的支æŒã€‚以下的说明ä¸ï¼Œè¿™äºŒè€…一般都适用。å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹ï¼å‡½æ•°å¿…须返回一个结果集，作为 Hibernate 能够使用的第一个外部å‚数。下é¢æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ª Oracle9 和更高版本的å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹ä¾‹å。 "
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate3 provides support for queries via stored procedures and functions. "
+"Most of the following documentation is equivalent for both. The stored "
+"procedure/function must return a resultset as the first out-parameter to be "
+"able to work with Hibernate. An example of such a stored function in Oracle "
+"9 and higher is as follows:"
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 3 引入了对å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹æŸ¥è¯¢ï¼ˆstored procedure）和函数（function）的支"
+"æŒã€‚以下的说明ä¸ï¼Œè¿™äºŒè€…一般都适用。å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹ï¼å‡½æ•°å¿…须返回一个结果集，作为 "
+"Hibernate 能够使用的第一个外部å‚数。下é¢æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ª Oracle9 和更高版本的å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹ä¾‹"
+"å。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -476,8 +696,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Stored procedures currently only return scalars and entities. <literal><return-join></literal> and <literal><load-collection></literal> are not supported."
-msgstr "注æ„å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹å½“å‰ä»…ä»…è¿”å›žæ ‡é‡å’Œå®žä½“现在。ä¸æ”¯æŒ <literal><return-join></literal> å’Œ <literal><load-collection></literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"Stored procedures currently only return scalars and entities. <literal><"
+"return-join></literal> and <literal><load-collection></literal> are "
+"not supported."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹å½“å‰ä»…ä»…è¿”å›žæ ‡é‡å’Œå®žä½“现在。ä¸æ”¯æŒ <literal><return-join></"
+"literal> 和 <literal><load-collection></literal>。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -486,18 +711,38 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You cannot use stored procedures with Hibernate unless you follow some procedure/function rules. If they do not follow those rules they are not usable with Hibernate. If you still want to use these procedures you have to execute them via <literal>session.connection()</literal>. The rules are different for each database, since database vendors have different stored procedure semantics/syntax."
-msgstr "为了在 Hibernate ä¸ä½¿ç”¨å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»éµå¾ªä¸€äº›è§„则。ä¸éµå¾ªè¿™äº›è§„则的å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹å°†ä¸å¯ç”¨ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ ä»ç„¶æƒ³ä½¿ç”¨ä»–ä»¬ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»é€šè¿‡ <literal>session.connection()</literal> æ¥æ‰§è¡Œä»–们。这些规则针对于ä¸åŒçš„æ•°æ®åº“ã€‚å› ä¸ºæ•°æ®åº“æ供商有å„ç§ä¸åŒçš„å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹è¯æ³•å’Œè¯ä¹‰ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"You cannot use stored procedures with Hibernate unless you follow some "
+"procedure/function rules. If they do not follow those rules they are not "
+"usable with Hibernate. If you still want to use these procedures you have to "
+"execute them via <literal>session.connection()</literal>. The rules are "
+"different for each database, since database vendors have different stored "
+"procedure semantics/syntax."
+msgstr ""
+"为了在 Hibernate ä¸ä½¿ç”¨å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»éµå¾ªä¸€äº›è§„则。ä¸éµå¾ªè¿™äº›è§„则的å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹"
+"å°†ä¸å¯ç”¨ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ ä»ç„¶æƒ³ä½¿ç”¨ä»–ä»¬ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»é€šè¿‡ <literal>session.connection()</"
+"literal> æ¥æ‰§è¡Œä»–们。这些规则针对于ä¸åŒçš„æ•°æ®åº“ã€‚å› ä¸ºæ•°æ®åº“æ供商有å„ç§ä¸åŒçš„"
+"å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹è¯æ³•å’Œè¯ä¹‰ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Stored procedure queries cannot be paged with <literal>setFirstResult()/setMaxResults()</literal>."
-msgstr "对å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹è¿›è¡Œçš„æŸ¥è¯¢æ— æ³•ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>setFirstResult()/setMaxResults()</literal> 进行分页。 "
+msgid ""
+"Stored procedure queries cannot be paged with <literal>setFirstResult()/"
+"setMaxResults()</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"对å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹è¿›è¡Œçš„æŸ¥è¯¢æ— æ³•ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>setFirstResult()/setMaxResults()</"
+"literal> 进行分页。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The recommended call form is standard SQL92: <literal>{ ? = call functionName(<parameters>) }</literal> or <literal>{ ? = call procedureName(<parameters>}</literal>. Native call syntax is not supported."
-msgstr "建议采用的调用方å¼æ˜¯æ ‡å‡† SQL92: <literal>{ ? = call functionName(<parameters>) }</literal> 或者 <literal>{ ? = call procedureName(<parameters>) }</literal>。原生调用è¯æ³•ä¸è¢«æ”¯æŒã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The recommended call form is standard SQL92: <literal>{ ? = call functionName"
+"(<parameters>) }</literal> or <literal>{ ? = call procedureName(<"
+"parameters>}</literal>. Native call syntax is not supported."
+msgstr ""
+"建议采用的调用方å¼æ˜¯æ ‡å‡† SQL92: <literal>{ ? = call functionName(<"
+"parameters>) }</literal> 或者 <literal>{ ? = call procedureName(<"
+"parameters>) }</literal>。原生调用è¯æ³•ä¸è¢«æ”¯æŒã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -506,8 +751,17 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A function must return a result set. The first parameter of a procedure must be an <literal>OUT</literal> that returns a result set. This is done by using a <literal>SYS_REFCURSOR</literal> type in Oracle 9 or 10. In Oracle you need to define a <literal>REF CURSOR</literal> type. See Oracle literature for further information."
-msgstr "函数必须返回一个结果集。å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹çš„第一个å‚数必须是 <literal>OUT</literal>，它返回一个结果集。这是通过 Oracle 9 或 10 çš„ <literal>SYS_REFCURSOR</literal> 类型æ¥å®Œæˆçš„。在 Oracle ä¸ä½ 需è¦å®šä¹‰ä¸€ä¸ª <literal>REF CURSOR</literal> 类型，å‚è§ Oracle 的手册。 "
+msgid ""
+"A function must return a result set. The first parameter of a procedure must "
+"be an <literal>OUT</literal> that returns a result set. This is done by "
+"using a <literal>SYS_REFCURSOR</literal> type in Oracle 9 or 10. In Oracle "
+"you need to define a <literal>REF CURSOR</literal> type. See Oracle "
+"literature for further information."
+msgstr ""
+"函数必须返回一个结果集。å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹çš„第一个å‚数必须是 <literal>OUT</literal>，它"
+"返回一个结果集。这是通过 Oracle 9 或 10 的 <literal>SYS_REFCURSOR</literal> "
+"类型æ¥å®Œæˆçš„。在 Oracle ä¸ä½ 需è¦å®šä¹‰ä¸€ä¸ª <literal>REF CURSOR</literal> 类型，"
+"å‚è§ Oracle 的手册。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -516,13 +770,23 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The procedure must return a result set. Note that since these servers can return multiple result sets and update counts, Hibernate will iterate the results and take the first result that is a result set as its return value. Everything else will be discarded."
-msgstr "å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹å¿…须返回一个结果集。注æ„这些 servers å¯èƒ½è¿”回多个结果集以åŠæ›´æ–°çš„数目。Hibernate å°†å–出第一æ¡ç»“果集作为它的返回值，其他将被丢弃。 "
+msgid ""
+"The procedure must return a result set. Note that since these servers can "
+"return multiple result sets and update counts, Hibernate will iterate the "
+"results and take the first result that is a result set as its return value. "
+"Everything else will be discarded."
+msgstr ""
+"å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹å¿…须返回一个结果集。注æ„这些 servers å¯èƒ½è¿”回多个结果集以åŠæ›´æ–°çš„æ•°"
+"目。Hibernate å°†å–出第一æ¡ç»“果集作为它的返回值，其他将被丢弃。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you can enable <literal>SET NOCOUNT ON</literal> in your procedure it will probably be more efficient, but this is not a requirement."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ èƒ½å¤Ÿåœ¨å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹é‡Œè®¾å®š <literal>SET NOCOUNT ON</literal>，这å¯èƒ½ä¼šæ•ˆçŽ‡æ›´é«˜ï¼Œä½†è¿™ä¸æ˜¯å¿…需的。"
+msgid ""
+"If you can enable <literal>SET NOCOUNT ON</literal> in your procedure it "
+"will probably be more efficient, but this is not a requirement."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ èƒ½å¤Ÿåœ¨å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹é‡Œè®¾å®š <literal>SET NOCOUNT ON</literal>，这å¯èƒ½ä¼šæ•ˆçŽ‡æ›´"
+"高，但这ä¸æ˜¯å¿…需的。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -531,33 +795,70 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate3 can use custom SQL statements for create, update, and delete operations. The class and collection persisters in Hibernate already contain a set of configuration time generated strings (insertsql, deletesql, updatesql etc.). The mapping tags <literal><sql-insert></literal>, <literal><sql-delete></literal>, and <literal><sql-update></literal> override these strings:"
-msgstr "Hibernate3 能够使用定制的 SQL è¯å¥æ¥æ‰§è¡Œ create，update å’Œ delete æ“作。在 Hibernate ä¸ï¼ŒæŒä¹…化的类和集åˆå·²ç»åŒ…å«äº†ä¸€å¥—é…置期产生的è¯å¥ï¼ˆinsertsql，deletesql，updatesql ç‰ç‰ï¼‰ï¼Œè¿™äº›æ˜ å°„æ ‡è®° <literal><sql-insert></literal>，<literal><sql-delete></literal> å’Œ <literal><sql-update></literal> é‡è½½äº†è¿™äº›è¯å¥ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate3 can use custom SQL statements for create, update, and delete "
+"operations. The class and collection persisters in Hibernate already contain "
+"a set of configuration time generated strings (insertsql, deletesql, "
+"updatesql etc.). The mapping tags <literal><sql-insert></literal>, "
+"<literal><sql-delete></literal>, and <literal><sql-update></"
+"literal> override these strings:"
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate3 能够使用定制的 SQL è¯å¥æ¥æ‰§è¡Œ create，update å’Œ delete æ“作。在 "
+"Hibernate ä¸ï¼ŒæŒä¹…化的类和集åˆå·²ç»åŒ…å«äº†ä¸€å¥—é…置期产生的è¯å¥ï¼ˆinsertsql，"
+"deletesql，updatesql ç‰ç‰ï¼‰ï¼Œè¿™äº›æ˜ å°„æ ‡è®° <literal><sql-insert></"
+"literal>，<literal><sql-delete></literal> 和 <literal><sql-"
+"update></literal> é‡è½½äº†è¿™äº›è¯å¥ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The SQL is directly executed in your database, so you can use any dialect you like. This will reduce the portability of your mapping if you use database specific SQL."
-msgstr "这些 SQL ç›´æŽ¥åœ¨ä½ çš„æ•°æ®åº“é‡Œæ‰§è¡Œï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥ä½ å¯ä»¥è‡ªç”±çš„ä½¿ç”¨ä½ å–œæ¬¢çš„ä»»æ„è¯æ³•ã€‚ä½†å¦‚æžœä½ ä½¿ç”¨æ•°æ®åº“特定的è¯æ³•ï¼Œè¿™å½“然会é™ä½Žä½ æ˜ å°„çš„å¯ç§»æ¤æ€§ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The SQL is directly executed in your database, so you can use any dialect "
+"you like. This will reduce the portability of your mapping if you use "
+"database specific SQL."
+msgstr ""
+"这些 SQL ç›´æŽ¥åœ¨ä½ çš„æ•°æ®åº“é‡Œæ‰§è¡Œï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥ä½ å¯ä»¥è‡ªç”±çš„ä½¿ç”¨ä½ å–œæ¬¢çš„ä»»æ„è¯æ³•ã€‚但如果"
+"ä½ ä½¿ç”¨æ•°æ®åº“特定的è¯æ³•ï¼Œè¿™å½“然会é™ä½Žä½ æ˜ å°„çš„å¯ç§»æ¤æ€§ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Stored procedures are supported if the <literal>callable</literal> attribute is set:"
+msgid ""
+"Stored procedures are supported if the <literal>callable</literal> attribute "
+"is set:"
msgstr "如果设定 <literal>callable</literal>，则能够支æŒå˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹äº†ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The order of the positional parameters is vital, as they must be in the same sequence as Hibernate expects them."
+msgid ""
+"The order of the positional parameters is vital, as they must be in the same "
+"sequence as Hibernate expects them."
msgstr "å‚æ•°çš„ä½ç½®é¡ºåºæ˜¯éžå¸¸é‡è¦çš„，他们必须和 Hibernate 所期待的顺åºç›¸åŒã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can view the expected order by enabling debug logging for the <literal>org.hibernate.persister.entity</literal> level. With this level enabled, Hibernate will print out the static SQL that is used to create, update, delete etc. entities. To view the expected sequence, do not include your custom SQL in the mapping files, as this will override the Hibernate generated static SQL."
-msgstr "ä½ èƒ½å¤Ÿé€šè¿‡è®¾å®šæ—¥å¿—è°ƒè¯•çº§åˆ«ä¸º <literal>org.hiberante.persister.entity</literal> æ¥æŸ¥çœ‹ Hibernate 所期待的顺åºã€‚在这个级别下，Hibernate 将会打å°å‡ºcreate，update å’Œ delete 实体的é™æ€ SQL。（如果想看到预计的顺åºã€‚è®°å¾—ä¸è¦å°†å®šåˆ¶ SQL 包å«åœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶é‡Œï¼Œå› ä¸ºä»–ä»¬ä¼šé‡è½½ Hibernate 生æˆçš„é™æ€ SQL。） "
+msgid ""
+"You can view the expected order by enabling debug logging for the "
+"<literal>org.hibernate.persister.entity</literal> level. With this level "
+"enabled, Hibernate will print out the static SQL that is used to create, "
+"update, delete etc. entities. To view the expected sequence, do not include "
+"your custom SQL in the mapping files, as this will override the Hibernate "
+"generated static SQL."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ èƒ½å¤Ÿé€šè¿‡è®¾å®šæ—¥å¿—è°ƒè¯•çº§åˆ«ä¸º <literal>org.hiberante.persister.entity</"
+"literal> æ¥æŸ¥çœ‹ Hibernate 所期待的顺åºã€‚在这个级别下，Hibernate 将会打å°å‡º"
+"create，update å’Œ delete 实体的é™æ€ SQL。（如果想看到预计的顺åºã€‚è®°å¾—ä¸è¦å°†å®š"
+"制 SQL 包å«åœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶é‡Œï¼Œå› ä¸ºä»–ä»¬ä¼šé‡è½½ Hibernate 生æˆçš„é™æ€ SQL。） "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The stored procedures are in most cases required to return the number of rows inserted, updated and deleted, as Hibernate has some runtime checks for the success of the statement. Hibernate always registers the first statement parameter as a numeric output parameter for the CUD operations:"
-msgstr "在大多数情况下（最好这么åšï¼‰ï¼Œå˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹éœ€è¦è¿”回æ’å…¥ï¼æ›´æ–°ï¼åˆ é™¤çš„è¡Œæ•°ï¼Œå› ä¸º Hibernate 对è¯å¥çš„æˆåŠŸæ‰§è¡Œæœ‰äº›è¿è¡Œæ—¶çš„检查。Hibernate 常会把进行 CUD æ“作的è¯å¥çš„第一个å‚数注册为一个数值型输出å‚数。 "
+msgid ""
+"The stored procedures are in most cases required to return the number of "
+"rows inserted, updated and deleted, as Hibernate has some runtime checks for "
+"the success of the statement. Hibernate always registers the first statement "
+"parameter as a numeric output parameter for the CUD operations:"
+msgstr ""
+"在大多数情况下（最好这么åšï¼‰ï¼Œå˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹éœ€è¦è¿”回æ’å…¥ï¼æ›´æ–°ï¼åˆ é™¤çš„è¡Œæ•°ï¼Œå› ä¸º "
+"Hibernate 对è¯å¥çš„æˆåŠŸæ‰§è¡Œæœ‰äº›è¿è¡Œæ—¶çš„检查。Hibernate 常会把进行 CUD æ“作的è¯"
+"å¥çš„第一个å‚数注册为一个数值型输出å‚数。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -571,8 +872,11 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This is just a named query declaration, as discussed earlier. You can reference this named query in a class mapping:"
-msgstr "è¿™åªæ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªå‰é¢è®¨è®ºè¿‡çš„命åæŸ¥è¯¢å£°æ˜Žï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨ç±»æ˜ 射里引用这个命å查询。 "
+msgid ""
+"This is just a named query declaration, as discussed earlier. You can "
+"reference this named query in a class mapping:"
+msgstr ""
+"è¿™åªæ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªå‰é¢è®¨è®ºè¿‡çš„命åæŸ¥è¯¢å£°æ˜Žï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨ç±»æ˜ 射里引用这个命å查询。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -586,7 +890,9 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can also define an entity loader that loads a collection by join fetching:"
+msgid ""
+"You can also define an entity loader that loads a collection by join "
+"fetching:"
msgstr "ä½ ç”šè‡³è¿˜å¯ä»¥å®šä¹‰ä¸€ä¸ªå®žä½“装载器，它通过连接抓å–装载一个集åˆï¼š "
#, fuzzy
@@ -719,8 +1025,62 @@
#~ "List loggedCats = sess.createSQLQuery(sql)\n"
#~ " .addEntity(\"cat\", Cat.class)\n"
#~ " .addEntity(\"mother\", Cat.class).list()"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "A_NAME as {item.name}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>A_NAME as {item.name}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].class}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].class}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "DISC as {item.class}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>DISC as {item.class}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].*}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].*}</literal>"
+
#~ msgid "{item.*}"
#~ msgstr "{item.*}"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].key}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].key}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "ORGID as {coll.key}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>ORGID as {coll.key}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].id}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].id}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "EMPID as {coll.id}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>EMPID as {coll.id}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].element}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "XID as {coll.element}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>XID as {coll.element}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "NAME as {coll.element.name}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>NAME as {coll.element.name}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{[aliasname].element.*}"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>{[aliasname].element.*}</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "{coll.element.*}"
+#~ msgstr "{coll.*}"
+
#~ msgid "{coll.*}"
#~ msgstr "{coll.*}"
@@ -1191,4 +1551,3 @@
#~ " ON pers.ID = emp.PERSON_ID\n"
#~ " WHERE ID=?\n"
#~ "</sql-query>"
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/session_api.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/session_api.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/session_api.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: session_api\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-04 14:00+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -22,13 +22,31 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate is a full object/relational mapping solution that not only shields the developer from the details of the underlying database management system, but also offers <emphasis>state management</emphasis> of objects. This is, contrary to the management of SQL <literal>statements</literal> in common JDBC/SQL persistence layers, a natural object-oriented view of persistence in Java applications."
-msgstr "Hibernate 是完整的对象/å…³ç³»æ˜ å°„è§£å†³æ–¹æ¡ˆï¼Œå®ƒæ供了对象<emphasis>状æ€ç®¡ç†ï¼ˆstate management）</emphasis>的功能，使开å‘者ä¸å†éœ€è¦ç†ä¼šåº•å±‚æ•°æ®åº“系统的细节。也就是说，相对于常è§çš„ JDBC/SQL æŒä¹…层方案ä¸éœ€è¦<literal>ç®¡ç† SQL è¯å¥</literal>，Hibernate 采用了更自然的é¢å‘对象的视角æ¥æŒä¹…化 Java 应用ä¸çš„æ•°æ®ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate is a full object/relational mapping solution that not only shields "
+"the developer from the details of the underlying database management system, "
+"but also offers <emphasis>state management</emphasis> of objects. This is, "
+"contrary to the management of SQL <literal>statements</literal> in common "
+"JDBC/SQL persistence layers, a natural object-oriented view of persistence "
+"in Java applications."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 是完整的对象/å…³ç³»æ˜ å°„è§£å†³æ–¹æ¡ˆï¼Œå®ƒæ供了对象<emphasis>状æ€ç®¡ç†"
+"（state management）</emphasis>的功能，使开å‘者ä¸å†éœ€è¦ç†ä¼šåº•å±‚æ•°æ®åº“系统的细"
+"节。也就是说，相对于常è§çš„ JDBC/SQL æŒä¹…层方案ä¸éœ€è¦<literal>ç®¡ç† SQL è¯å¥</"
+"literal>，Hibernate 采用了更自然的é¢å‘对象的视角æ¥æŒä¹…化 Java 应用ä¸çš„æ•°æ®ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In other words, Hibernate application developers should always think about the <emphasis>state</emphasis> of their objects, and not necessarily about the execution of SQL statements. This part is taken care of by Hibernate and is only relevant for the application developer when tuning the performance of the system."
-msgstr "æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate çš„å¼€å‘者应该总是关注对象的<emphasis>状æ€ï¼ˆstate）</emphasis>，ä¸å¿…考虑 SQL è¯å¥çš„执行。这部分细节已ç»ç”± Hibernate 掌管妥当，åªæœ‰å¼€å‘者在进行系统性能调优的时候æ‰éœ€è¦è¿›è¡Œäº†è§£ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"In other words, Hibernate application developers should always think about "
+"the <emphasis>state</emphasis> of their objects, and not necessarily about "
+"the execution of SQL statements. This part is taken care of by Hibernate and "
+"is only relevant for the application developer when tuning the performance "
+"of the system."
+msgstr ""
+"æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate çš„å¼€å‘者应该总是关注对象的<emphasis>状æ€ï¼ˆstate）</"
+"emphasis>，ä¸å¿…考虑 SQL è¯å¥çš„执行。这部分细节已ç»ç”± Hibernate 掌管妥当，åªæœ‰"
+"å¼€å‘者在进行系统性能调优的时候æ‰éœ€è¦è¿›è¡Œäº†è§£ã€‚"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -42,23 +60,76 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>Transient</emphasis> - an object is transient if it has just been instantiated using the <literal>new</literal> operator, and it is not associated with a Hibernate <literal>Session</literal>. It has no persistent representation in the database and no identifier value has been assigned. Transient instances will be destroyed by the garbage collector if the application does not hold a reference anymore. Use the Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> to make an object persistent (and let Hibernate take care of the SQL statements that need to be executed for this transition)."
-msgstr "<emphasis>瞬时（Transient）</emphasis> — ç”± <literal>new</literal> æ“作符创建，且尚未与Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> å…³è”的对象被认定为瞬时（Transient）的。瞬时（Transient）对象ä¸ä¼šè¢«æŒä¹…化到数æ®åº“ä¸ï¼Œä¹Ÿä¸ä¼šè¢«èµ‹äºˆæŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier）。 如果瞬时（Transient）对象在程åºä¸æ²¡æœ‰è¢«å¼•ç”¨ï¼Œå®ƒä¼šè¢«åžƒåœ¾å›žæ”¶å™¨ï¼ˆgarbage collector）销æ¯ã€‚ 使用 Hibernate <literal>Session</literal>å¯ä»¥å°†å…¶å˜ä¸ºæŒä¹…（Persistent）状æ€ã€‚（Hibernate会自动执行必è¦çš„SQLè¯å¥ï¼‰ "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>Transient</emphasis> - an object is transient if it has just been "
+"instantiated using the <literal>new</literal> operator, and it is not "
+"associated with a Hibernate <literal>Session</literal>. It has no persistent "
+"representation in the database and no identifier value has been assigned. "
+"Transient instances will be destroyed by the garbage collector if the "
+"application does not hold a reference anymore. Use the Hibernate "
+"<literal>Session</literal> to make an object persistent (and let Hibernate "
+"take care of the SQL statements that need to be executed for this "
+"transition)."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>瞬时（Transient）</emphasis> — ç”± <literal>new</literal> æ“作符创"
+"建，且尚未与Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> å…³è”的对象被认定为瞬时"
+"（Transient）的。瞬时（Transient）对象ä¸ä¼šè¢«æŒä¹…化到数æ®åº“ä¸ï¼Œä¹Ÿä¸ä¼šè¢«èµ‹äºˆæŒ"
+"ä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier）。 如果瞬时（Transient）对象在程åºä¸æ²¡æœ‰è¢«å¼•ç”¨ï¼Œå®ƒä¼šè¢«"
+"垃圾回收器（garbage collector）销æ¯ã€‚ 使用 Hibernate <literal>Session</"
+"literal>å¯ä»¥å°†å…¶å˜ä¸ºæŒä¹…（Persistent）状æ€ã€‚（Hibernate会自动执行必è¦çš„SQLè¯"
+"å¥ï¼‰ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>Persistent</emphasis> - a persistent instance has a representation in the database and an identifier value. It might just have been saved or loaded, however, it is by definition in the scope of a <literal>Session</literal>. Hibernate will detect any changes made to an object in persistent state and synchronize the state with the database when the unit of work completes. Developers do not execute manual <literal>UPDATE</literal> statements, or <literal>DELETE</literal> statements when an object should be made transient."
-msgstr "<emphasis>æŒä¹…（Persistent）</emphasis> — æŒä¹…（Persistent）的实例在数æ®åº“ä¸æœ‰å¯¹åº”的记录，并拥有一个æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier）。 æŒä¹…（Persistent）的实例å¯èƒ½æ˜¯åˆšè¢«ä¿å˜çš„ï¼Œæˆ–åˆšè¢«åŠ è½½çš„ï¼Œæ— è®ºå“ªä¸€ç§ï¼ŒæŒ‰å®šä¹‰ï¼Œå®ƒå˜åœ¨äºŽç›¸å…³è”çš„<literal>Session</literal>作用范围内。 Hibernate会检测到处于æŒä¹…（Persistent）状æ€çš„对象的任何改动，在当å‰æ“作å•å…ƒï¼ˆunit of work）执行完毕时将对象数æ®ï¼ˆstate）与数æ®åº“åŒæ¥ï¼ˆsynchronize）。 å¼€å‘者ä¸éœ€è¦æ‰‹åŠ¨æ‰§è¡Œ<literal>UPDATE</literal>。将对象从æŒä¹…（Persistent）状æ€å˜æˆçž¬æ—¶ï¼ˆTransient）状æ€åŒæ ·ä¹Ÿä¸éœ€è¦æ‰‹åŠ¨æ‰§è¡Œ <literal>DELETE</literal> è¯å¥ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>Persistent</emphasis> - a persistent instance has a representation "
+"in the database and an identifier value. It might just have been saved or "
+"loaded, however, it is by definition in the scope of a <literal>Session</"
+"literal>. Hibernate will detect any changes made to an object in persistent "
+"state and synchronize the state with the database when the unit of work "
+"completes. Developers do not execute manual <literal>UPDATE</literal> "
+"statements, or <literal>DELETE</literal> statements when an object should be "
+"made transient."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>æŒä¹…（Persistent）</emphasis> — æŒä¹…（Persistent）的实例在数æ®åº“ä¸"
+"有对应的记录，并拥有一个æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier）。 æŒä¹…（Persistent）的实例å¯"
+"能是刚被ä¿å˜çš„ï¼Œæˆ–åˆšè¢«åŠ è½½çš„ï¼Œæ— è®ºå“ªä¸€ç§ï¼ŒæŒ‰å®šä¹‰ï¼Œå®ƒå˜åœ¨äºŽç›¸å…³è”çš„"
+"<literal>Session</literal>作用范围内。 Hibernate会检测到处于æŒä¹…"
+"（Persistent）状æ€çš„对象的任何改动，在当å‰æ“作å•å…ƒï¼ˆunit of work）执行完毕时"
+"将对象数æ®ï¼ˆstate）与数æ®åº“åŒæ¥ï¼ˆsynchronize）。 å¼€å‘者ä¸éœ€è¦æ‰‹åŠ¨æ‰§è¡Œ"
+"<literal>UPDATE</literal>。将对象从æŒä¹…（Persistent）状æ€å˜æˆçž¬æ—¶"
+"（Transient）状æ€åŒæ ·ä¹Ÿä¸éœ€è¦æ‰‹åŠ¨æ‰§è¡Œ <literal>DELETE</literal> è¯å¥ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>Detached</emphasis> - a detached instance is an object that has been persistent, but its <literal>Session</literal> has been closed. The reference to the object is still valid, of course, and the detached instance might even be modified in this state. A detached instance can be reattached to a new <literal>Session</literal> at a later point in time, making it (and all the modifications) persistent again. This feature enables a programming model for long running units of work that require user think-time. We call them <emphasis>application transactions</emphasis>, i.e., a unit of work from the point of view of the user."
-msgstr "<emphasis>脱管（Detached）</emphasis> — 与æŒä¹…（Persistent）对象关è”çš„<literal>Session</literal>被关é—åŽï¼Œå¯¹è±¡å°±å˜ä¸ºè„±ç®¡ï¼ˆDetached）的。对脱管（Detached）对象的引用ä¾ç„¶æœ‰æ•ˆï¼Œå¯¹è±¡å¯ç»§ç»è¢«ä¿®æ”¹ã€‚脱管（Detached）对象如果é‡æ–°å…³è”到æŸä¸ªæ–°çš„ <literal>Session</literal> 上， 会å†æ¬¡è½¬å˜ä¸ºæŒä¹…（Persistent）的（在Detached其间的改动将被æŒä¹…化到数æ®åº“）。 这个功能使得一ç§ç¼–程模型，å³ä¸é—´ä¼šç»™ç”¨æˆ·æ€è€ƒæ—¶é—´ï¼ˆuser think-time）的长时间è¿è¡Œçš„æ“作å•å…ƒï¼ˆunit of work）的编程模型æˆä¸ºå¯èƒ½ã€‚我们称之为<emphasis>应用程åºäº‹åŠ¡</emphasis>，å³ä»Žç”¨æˆ·è§‚点看是一个æ“作å•å…ƒï¼ˆunit of work）。 "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>Detached</emphasis> - a detached instance is an object that has "
+"been persistent, but its <literal>Session</literal> has been closed. The "
+"reference to the object is still valid, of course, and the detached instance "
+"might even be modified in this state. A detached instance can be reattached "
+"to a new <literal>Session</literal> at a later point in time, making it (and "
+"all the modifications) persistent again. This feature enables a programming "
+"model for long running units of work that require user think-time. We call "
+"them <emphasis>application transactions</emphasis>, i.e., a unit of work "
+"from the point of view of the user."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>脱管（Detached）</emphasis> — 与æŒä¹…（Persistent）对象关è”çš„"
+"<literal>Session</literal>被关é—åŽï¼Œå¯¹è±¡å°±å˜ä¸ºè„±ç®¡ï¼ˆDetached）的。对脱管"
+"（Detached）对象的引用ä¾ç„¶æœ‰æ•ˆï¼Œå¯¹è±¡å¯ç»§ç»è¢«ä¿®æ”¹ã€‚脱管（Detached）对象如果é‡"
+"æ–°å…³è”到æŸä¸ªæ–°çš„ <literal>Session</literal> 上， 会å†æ¬¡è½¬å˜ä¸ºæŒä¹…"
+"（Persistent）的（在Detached其间的改动将被æŒä¹…化到数æ®åº“）。 这个功能使得一ç§"
+"编程模型，å³ä¸é—´ä¼šç»™ç”¨æˆ·æ€è€ƒæ—¶é—´ï¼ˆuser think-time）的长时间è¿è¡Œçš„æ“作å•å…ƒ"
+"（unit of work）的编程模型æˆä¸ºå¯èƒ½ã€‚我们称之为<emphasis>应用程åºäº‹åŠ¡</"
+"emphasis>，å³ä»Žç”¨æˆ·è§‚点看是一个æ“作å•å…ƒï¼ˆunit of work）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "We will now discuss the states and state transitions (and the Hibernate methods that trigger a transition) in more detail."
-msgstr "接下æ¥æˆ‘们æ¥ç»†è‡´åœ°è®¨è®ºä¸‹çŠ¶æ€ï¼ˆstates）åŠçŠ¶æ€é—´çš„转æ¢ï¼ˆstate transitions）（以åŠè§¦å‘状æ€è½¬æ¢çš„ Hibernate 方法）。 "
+msgid ""
+"We will now discuss the states and state transitions (and the Hibernate "
+"methods that trigger a transition) in more detail."
+msgstr ""
+"接下æ¥æˆ‘们æ¥ç»†è‡´åœ°è®¨è®ºä¸‹çŠ¶æ€ï¼ˆstates）åŠçŠ¶æ€é—´çš„转æ¢ï¼ˆstate transitions）（以"
+"åŠè§¦å‘状æ€è½¬æ¢çš„ Hibernate 方法）。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -67,38 +138,104 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Newly instantiated instances of a a persistent class are considered <emphasis>transient</emphasis> by Hibernate. We can make a transient instance <emphasis>persistent</emphasis> by associating it with a session:"
-msgstr "Hibernate 认为æŒä¹…化类（persistent class）新实例化的对象是<emphasis>瞬时（Transient）</emphasis>的。我们å¯é€šè¿‡å°†çž¬æ—¶ï¼ˆTransient）对象与 session å…³è”而把它å˜ä¸º<emphasis>æŒä¹…（Persistent）</emphasis>的。"
+msgid ""
+"Newly instantiated instances of a a persistent class are considered "
+"<emphasis>transient</emphasis> by Hibernate. We can make a transient "
+"instance <emphasis>persistent</emphasis> by associating it with a session:"
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 认为æŒä¹…化类（persistent class）新实例化的对象是<emphasis>瞬时"
+"（Transient）</emphasis>的。我们å¯é€šè¿‡å°†çž¬æ—¶ï¼ˆTransient）对象与 session å…³è”"
+"而把它å˜ä¸º<emphasis>æŒä¹…（Persistent）</emphasis>的。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If <literal>Cat</literal> has a generated identifier, the identifier is generated and assigned to the <literal>cat</literal> when <literal>save()</literal> is called. If <literal>Cat</literal> has an <literal>assigned</literal> identifier, or a composite key, the identifier should be assigned to the <literal>cat</literal> instance before calling <literal>save()</literal>. You can also use <literal>persist()</literal> instead of <literal>save()</literal>, with the semantics defined in the EJB3 early draft."
-msgstr "如果 <literal>Cat</literal> çš„æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier）是 <literal>generated</literal> 类型的， é‚£ä¹ˆè¯¥æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier）会自动在 <literal>save()</literal> 被调用时产生并分é…ç»™ <literal>cat</literal>。如果 <literal>Cat</literal> çš„æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier）是<literal>assigned</literal>类型的，或是一个å¤åˆä¸»é”®ï¼ˆcomposite keyï¼‰ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆè¯¥æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier）应当在调用 <literal>save()</literal> 之å‰æ‰‹åŠ¨èµ‹äºˆç»™ <literal>cat</literal>ã€‚ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥æŒ‰ç…§ EJB3 early draft ä¸å®šä¹‰çš„è¯ä¹‰ï¼Œä½¿ç”¨ <literal>persist()</literal> 替代<literal>save()</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"If <literal>Cat</literal> has a generated identifier, the identifier is "
+"generated and assigned to the <literal>cat</literal> when <literal>save()</"
+"literal> is called. If <literal>Cat</literal> has an <literal>assigned</"
+"literal> identifier, or a composite key, the identifier should be assigned "
+"to the <literal>cat</literal> instance before calling <literal>save()</"
+"literal>. You can also use <literal>persist()</literal> instead of "
+"<literal>save()</literal>, with the semantics defined in the EJB3 early "
+"draft."
+msgstr ""
+"如果 <literal>Cat</literal> çš„æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier）是 <literal>generated</"
+"literal> 类型的， é‚£ä¹ˆè¯¥æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier）会自动在 <literal>save()</literal> "
+"被调用时产生并分é…ç»™ <literal>cat</literal>。如果 <literal>Cat</literal> çš„æŒ"
+"ä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier）是<literal>assigned</literal>类型的，或是一个å¤åˆä¸»é”®"
+"（composite keyï¼‰ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆè¯¥æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier）应当在调用 <literal>save()</"
+"literal> 之å‰æ‰‹åŠ¨èµ‹äºˆç»™ <literal>cat</literal>ã€‚ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥æŒ‰ç…§ EJB3 early "
+"draft ä¸å®šä¹‰çš„è¯ä¹‰ï¼Œä½¿ç”¨ <literal>persist()</literal> 替代<literal>save()</"
+"literal>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>persist()</literal> makes a transient instance persistent. However, it does not guarantee that the identifier value will be assigned to the persistent instance immediately, the assignment might happen at flush time. <literal>persist()</literal> also guarantees that it will not execute an <literal>INSERT</literal> statement if it is called outside of transaction boundaries. This is useful in long-running conversations with an extended Session/persistence context."
-msgstr "<literal>persist()</literal> 使一个临时实例æŒä¹…化。然而，它ä¸ä¿è¯ç«‹å³æŠŠæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å€¼åˆ†é…ç»™æŒä¹…性实例，这会å‘生在冲刷（flush）的时候。<literal>persist()</literal> 也ä¿è¯å®ƒåœ¨äº‹åŠ¡è¾¹ç•Œå¤–调用时ä¸ä¼šæ‰§è¡Œ <literal>INSERT</literal> è¯å¥ã€‚这对于长期è¿è¡Œçš„带有扩展会è¯/æŒä¹…化上下文的会è¯æ˜¯å¾ˆæœ‰ç”¨çš„。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>persist()</literal> makes a transient instance persistent. However, "
+"it does not guarantee that the identifier value will be assigned to the "
+"persistent instance immediately, the assignment might happen at flush time. "
+"<literal>persist()</literal> also guarantees that it will not execute an "
+"<literal>INSERT</literal> statement if it is called outside of transaction "
+"boundaries. This is useful in long-running conversations with an extended "
+"Session/persistence context."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>persist()</literal> 使一个临时实例æŒä¹…化。然而，它ä¸ä¿è¯ç«‹å³æŠŠæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦"
+"值分é…ç»™æŒä¹…性实例，这会å‘生在冲刷（flush）的时候。<literal>persist()</"
+"literal> 也ä¿è¯å®ƒåœ¨äº‹åŠ¡è¾¹ç•Œå¤–调用时ä¸ä¼šæ‰§è¡Œ <literal>INSERT</literal> è¯å¥ã€‚"
+"这对于长期è¿è¡Œçš„带有扩展会è¯/æŒä¹…化上下文的会è¯æ˜¯å¾ˆæœ‰ç”¨çš„。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>save()</literal> does guarantee to return an identifier. If an INSERT has to be executed to get the identifier ( e.g. \"identity\" generator, not \"sequence\"), this INSERT happens immediately, no matter if you are inside or outside of a transaction. This is problematic in a long-running conversation with an extended Session/persistence context."
-msgstr "<literal>save()</literal> ä¿è¯è¿”å›žä¸€ä¸ªæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚å¦‚æžœéœ€è¦è¿è¡Œ INSERT æ¥èŽ·å–æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼ˆå¦‚ \"identity\" è€Œéž \"sequence\" 生æˆå™¨ï¼‰ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ª INSERT 将立å³æ‰§è¡Œï¼Œä¸ç®¡ä½ 是å¦åœ¨äº‹åŠ¡å†…部还是外部。这对于长期è¿è¡Œçš„带有扩展会è¯/æŒä¹…化上下文的会è¯æ¥è¯´ä¼šå‡ºçŽ°é—®é¢˜ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>save()</literal> does guarantee to return an identifier. If an "
+"INSERT has to be executed to get the identifier ( e.g. \"identity\" "
+"generator, not \"sequence\"), this INSERT happens immediately, no matter if "
+"you are inside or outside of a transaction. This is problematic in a long-"
+"running conversation with an extended Session/persistence context."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>save()</literal> ä¿è¯è¿”å›žä¸€ä¸ªæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚å¦‚æžœéœ€è¦è¿è¡Œ INSERT æ¥èŽ·å–æ ‡è¯†"
+"符（如 \"identity\" è€Œéž \"sequence\" 生æˆå™¨ï¼‰ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ª INSERT 将立å³æ‰§è¡Œï¼Œä¸ç®¡"
+"ä½ æ˜¯å¦åœ¨äº‹åŠ¡å†…部还是外部。这对于长期è¿è¡Œçš„带有扩展会è¯/æŒä¹…化上下文的会è¯æ¥è¯´"
+"会出现问题。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Alternatively, you can assign the identifier using an overloaded version of <literal>save()</literal>."
+msgid ""
+"Alternatively, you can assign the identifier using an overloaded version of "
+"<literal>save()</literal>."
msgstr "æ¤å¤–ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ªé‡è½½ç‰ˆæœ¬çš„ <literal>save()</literal> 方法。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If the object you make persistent has associated objects (e.g. the <literal>kittens</literal> collection in the previous example), these objects can be made persistent in any order you like unless you have a <literal>NOT NULL</literal> constraint upon a foreign key column. There is never a risk of violating foreign key constraints. However, you might violate a <literal>NOT NULL</literal> constraint if you <literal>save()</literal> the objects in the wrong order."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ æŒä¹…化的对象有关è”的对象（associated objects）（例如上例ä¸çš„ <literal>kittens</literal> 集åˆï¼‰ 那么对这些对象（译注：pk å’Œ kittens）进行æŒä¹…化的顺åºæ˜¯ä»»æ„的（也就是说å¯ä»¥å…ˆå¯¹ kittens 进行æŒä¹…化也å¯ä»¥å…ˆå¯¹ pk 进行æŒä¹…化）， 除éžä½ 在外键列上有 <literal>NOT NULL</literal> 约æŸã€‚ Hibernate ä¸ä¼šè¿å外键约æŸï¼Œä½†æ˜¯å¦‚æžœä½ ç”¨é”™è¯¯çš„é¡ºåºæŒä¹…化对象（译注：在 pk æŒä¹…化之å‰æŒä¹…化kitten），那么å¯èƒ½ä¼šè¿å <literal>NOT NULL</literal> 约æŸã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"If the object you make persistent has associated objects (e.g. the "
+"<literal>kittens</literal> collection in the previous example), these "
+"objects can be made persistent in any order you like unless you have a "
+"<literal>NOT NULL</literal> constraint upon a foreign key column. There is "
+"never a risk of violating foreign key constraints. However, you might "
+"violate a <literal>NOT NULL</literal> constraint if you <literal>save()</"
+"literal> the objects in the wrong order."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ æŒä¹…化的对象有关è”的对象（associated objects）（例如上例ä¸çš„ "
+"<literal>kittens</literal> 集åˆï¼‰ 那么对这些对象（译注：pk å’Œ kittens）进行æŒ"
+"久化的顺åºæ˜¯ä»»æ„的（也就是说å¯ä»¥å…ˆå¯¹ kittens 进行æŒä¹…化也å¯ä»¥å…ˆå¯¹ pk 进行æŒä¹…"
+"化）， 除éžä½ 在外键列上有 <literal>NOT NULL</literal> 约æŸã€‚ Hibernate ä¸ä¼šè¿"
+"å外键约æŸï¼Œä½†æ˜¯å¦‚æžœä½ ç”¨é”™è¯¯çš„é¡ºåºæŒä¹…化对象（译注：在 pk æŒä¹…化之å‰æŒä¹…化"
+"kitten），那么å¯èƒ½ä¼šè¿å <literal>NOT NULL</literal> 约æŸã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Usually you do not bother with this detail, as you will normally use Hibernate's <emphasis>transitive persistence</emphasis> feature to save the associated objects automatically. Then, even <literal>NOT NULL</literal> constraint violations do not occur - Hibernate will take care of everything. Transitive persistence is discussed later in this chapter."
-msgstr "é€šå¸¸ä½ ä¸ä¼šä¸ºè¿™äº›ç»†èŠ‚çƒ¦å¿ƒï¼Œå› ä¸ºä½ å¾ˆå¯èƒ½ä¼šä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate çš„<emphasis>ä¼ æ’性æŒä¹…化（transitive persistence）</emphasis>功能自动ä¿å˜ç›¸å…³è”é‚£äº›å¯¹è±¡ã€‚è¿™æ ·è¿žè¿å <literal>NOT NULL</literal> 约æŸçš„情况都ä¸ä¼šå‡ºçŽ°äº† — Hibernate ä¼šç®¡å¥½æ‰€æœ‰çš„äº‹æƒ…ã€‚ä¼ æ’性æŒä¹…化（transitive persistenceï¼‰å°†åœ¨æœ¬ç« ç¨åŽè®¨è®ºã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Usually you do not bother with this detail, as you will normally use "
+"Hibernate's <emphasis>transitive persistence</emphasis> feature to save the "
+"associated objects automatically. Then, even <literal>NOT NULL</literal> "
+"constraint violations do not occur - Hibernate will take care of everything. "
+"Transitive persistence is discussed later in this chapter."
+msgstr ""
+"é€šå¸¸ä½ ä¸ä¼šä¸ºè¿™äº›ç»†èŠ‚çƒ¦å¿ƒï¼Œå› ä¸ºä½ å¾ˆå¯èƒ½ä¼šä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate çš„<emphasis>ä¼ æ’性æŒä¹…"
+"化（transitive persistence）</emphasis>功能自动ä¿å˜ç›¸å…³è”é‚£äº›å¯¹è±¡ã€‚è¿™æ ·è¿žè¿"
+"å <literal>NOT NULL</literal> 约æŸçš„情况都ä¸ä¼šå‡ºçŽ°äº† — Hibernate 会管好所有"
+"çš„äº‹æƒ…ã€‚ä¼ æ’性æŒä¹…化（transitive persistenceï¼‰å°†åœ¨æœ¬ç« ç¨åŽè®¨è®ºã€‚"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -107,43 +244,100 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>load()</literal> methods of <literal>Session</literal> provide a way of retrieving a persistent instance if you know its identifier. <literal>load()</literal> takes a class object and loads the state into a newly instantiated instance of that class in a persistent state."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ çŸ¥é“æŸä¸ªå®žä¾‹çš„æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifierï¼‰ï¼Œä½ å°±å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>Session</literal> çš„ <literal>load()</literal> 方法æ¥èŽ·å–它。<literal>load()</literal> çš„å¦ä¸€ä¸ªå‚数是指定类的对象。本方法会创建指定类的æŒä¹…化实例，并从数æ®åº“åŠ è½½å…¶æ•°æ®ï¼ˆstate）。 "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>load()</literal> methods of <literal>Session</literal> provide "
+"a way of retrieving a persistent instance if you know its identifier. "
+"<literal>load()</literal> takes a class object and loads the state into a "
+"newly instantiated instance of that class in a persistent state."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ çŸ¥é“æŸä¸ªå®žä¾‹çš„æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifierï¼‰ï¼Œä½ å°±å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>Session</"
+"literal> çš„ <literal>load()</literal> 方法æ¥èŽ·å–它。<literal>load()</"
+"literal> çš„å¦ä¸€ä¸ªå‚数是指定类的对象。本方法会创建指定类的æŒä¹…化实例，并从数æ®"
+"åº“åŠ è½½å…¶æ•°æ®ï¼ˆstate）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "Alternatively, you can load state into a given instance:"
-msgstr "æ¤å¤–ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æŠŠæ•°æ®ï¼ˆstateï¼‰åŠ è½½åˆ°æŒ‡å®šçš„å¯¹è±¡å®žä¾‹ä¸Šï¼ˆè¦†ç›–æŽ‰è¯¥å®žä¾‹åŽŸæ¥çš„æ•°æ®ï¼‰ã€‚"
+msgstr ""
+"æ¤å¤–ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æŠŠæ•°æ®ï¼ˆstateï¼‰åŠ è½½åˆ°æŒ‡å®šçš„å¯¹è±¡å®žä¾‹ä¸Šï¼ˆè¦†ç›–æŽ‰è¯¥å®žä¾‹åŽŸæ¥çš„æ•°æ®ï¼‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Be aware that <literal>load()</literal> will throw an unrecoverable exception if there is no matching database row. If the class is mapped with a proxy, <literal>load()</literal> just returns an uninitialized proxy and does not actually hit the database until you invoke a method of the proxy. This is useful if you wish to create an association to an object without actually loading it from the database. It also allows multiple instances to be loaded as a batch if <literal>batch-size</literal> is defined for the class mapping."
-msgstr "请注æ„如果没有匹é…çš„æ•°æ®åº“记录，<literal>load()</literal> 方法å¯èƒ½æŠ›å‡ºæ— 法æ¢å¤çš„异常（unrecoverable exceptionï¼‰ã€‚å¦‚æžœç±»çš„æ˜ å°„ä½¿ç”¨äº†ä»£ç†ï¼ˆproxy），<literal>load()</literal> 方法会返回一个未åˆå§‹åŒ–的代ç†ï¼Œç›´åˆ°ä½ 调用该代ç†çš„æŸæ–¹æ³•æ—¶æ‰ä¼šåŽ»è®¿é—®æ•°æ®åº“。 è‹¥ä½ å¸Œæœ›åœ¨æŸå¯¹è±¡ä¸åˆ›å»ºä¸€ä¸ªæŒ‡å‘å¦ä¸€ä¸ªå¯¹è±¡çš„å…³è”，åˆä¸æƒ³åœ¨ä»Žæ•°æ®åº“ä¸è£…载该对象时åŒæ—¶è£…载相关è”的那个对象，那么这ç§æ“作方å¼å°±ç”¨å¾—ä¸Šçš„äº†ã€‚å¦‚æžœä¸ºç›¸åº”ç±»æ˜ å°„å…³ç³»è®¾ç½®äº† <literal>batch-size</literal>，那么使用这ç§æ“作方å¼å…è®¸å¤šä¸ªå¯¹è±¡è¢«ä¸€æ‰¹è£…è½½ï¼ˆå› ä¸ºè¿”å›žçš„æ˜¯ä»£ç†ï¼Œæ— 需从数æ®åº“ä¸æŠ“å–所有对象的数æ®ï¼‰ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Be aware that <literal>load()</literal> will throw an unrecoverable "
+"exception if there is no matching database row. If the class is mapped with "
+"a proxy, <literal>load()</literal> just returns an uninitialized proxy and "
+"does not actually hit the database until you invoke a method of the proxy. "
+"This is useful if you wish to create an association to an object without "
+"actually loading it from the database. It also allows multiple instances to "
+"be loaded as a batch if <literal>batch-size</literal> is defined for the "
+"class mapping."
+msgstr ""
+"请注æ„如果没有匹é…çš„æ•°æ®åº“记录，<literal>load()</literal> 方法å¯èƒ½æŠ›å‡ºæ— 法æ¢"
+"å¤çš„异常（unrecoverable exceptionï¼‰ã€‚å¦‚æžœç±»çš„æ˜ å°„ä½¿ç”¨äº†ä»£ç†ï¼ˆproxy），"
+"<literal>load()</literal> 方法会返回一个未åˆå§‹åŒ–的代ç†ï¼Œç›´åˆ°ä½ 调用该代ç†çš„æŸ"
+"方法时æ‰ä¼šåŽ»è®¿é—®æ•°æ®åº“。 è‹¥ä½ å¸Œæœ›åœ¨æŸå¯¹è±¡ä¸åˆ›å»ºä¸€ä¸ªæŒ‡å‘å¦ä¸€ä¸ªå¯¹è±¡çš„å…³è”，åˆä¸"
+"想在从数æ®åº“ä¸è£…载该对象时åŒæ—¶è£…载相关è”的那个对象，那么这ç§æ“作方å¼å°±ç”¨å¾—上"
+"çš„äº†ã€‚å¦‚æžœä¸ºç›¸åº”ç±»æ˜ å°„å…³ç³»è®¾ç½®äº† <literal>batch-size</literal>，那么使用这ç§"
+"æ“作方å¼å…è®¸å¤šä¸ªå¯¹è±¡è¢«ä¸€æ‰¹è£…è½½ï¼ˆå› ä¸ºè¿”å›žçš„æ˜¯ä»£ç†ï¼Œæ— 需从数æ®åº“ä¸æŠ“å–所有对象"
+"çš„æ•°æ®ï¼‰ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you are not certain that a matching row exists, you should use the <literal>get()</literal> method which hits the database immediately and returns null if there is no matching row."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ ä¸ç¡®å®šæ˜¯å¦æœ‰åŒ¹é…çš„è¡Œå˜åœ¨ï¼Œåº”该使用 <literal>get()</literal> 方法，它会立刻访问数æ®åº“，如果没有对应的记录，会返回 null。 "
+msgid ""
+"If you are not certain that a matching row exists, you should use the "
+"<literal>get()</literal> method which hits the database immediately and "
+"returns null if there is no matching row."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ ä¸ç¡®å®šæ˜¯å¦æœ‰åŒ¹é…çš„è¡Œå˜åœ¨ï¼Œåº”该使用 <literal>get()</literal> 方法，它会"
+"立刻访问数æ®åº“，如果没有对应的记录，会返回 null。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can even load an object using an SQL <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE</literal>, using a <literal>LockMode</literal>. See the API documentation for more information."
-msgstr "ä½ ç”šè‡³å¯ä»¥é€‰ç”¨æŸä¸ª <literal>LockMode</literal>，用 SQL çš„ <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE</literal> 装载对象。 请查阅 API 文档以获å–更多信æ¯ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"You can even load an object using an SQL <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE</"
+"literal>, using a <literal>LockMode</literal>. See the API documentation for "
+"more information."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ ç”šè‡³å¯ä»¥é€‰ç”¨æŸä¸ª <literal>LockMode</literal>，用 SQL çš„ "
+"<literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE</literal> 装载对象。 请查阅 API 文档以获å–更多"
+"ä¿¡æ¯ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Any associated instances or contained collections will <emphasis>not</emphasis> be selected <literal>FOR UPDATE</literal>, unless you decide to specify <literal>lock</literal> or <literal>all</literal> as a cascade style for the association."
-msgstr "注æ„，任何关è”的对象或者包å«çš„集åˆéƒ½<emphasis>ä¸ä¼š</emphasis>被以 <literal>FOR UPDATE</literal> æ–¹å¼è¿”回， 除éžä½ 指定了 <literal>lock</literal> 或者 <literal>all</literal> 作为关è”（association）的级è”é£Žæ ¼ï¼ˆcascade style）。 "
+msgid ""
+"Any associated instances or contained collections will <emphasis>not</"
+"emphasis> be selected <literal>FOR UPDATE</literal>, unless you decide to "
+"specify <literal>lock</literal> or <literal>all</literal> as a cascade style "
+"for the association."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„，任何关è”的对象或者包å«çš„集åˆéƒ½<emphasis>ä¸ä¼š</emphasis>被以 "
+"<literal>FOR UPDATE</literal> æ–¹å¼è¿”回， 除éžä½ 指定了 <literal>lock</"
+"literal> 或者 <literal>all</literal> 作为关è”（association）的级è”é£Žæ ¼"
+"（cascade style）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is possible to re-load an object and all its collections at any time, using the <literal>refresh()</literal> method. This is useful when database triggers are used to initialize some of the properties of the object."
-msgstr "任何时候都å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>refresh()</literal> 方法强迫装载对象和它的集åˆã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ ä½¿ç”¨æ•°æ®åº“触å‘器功能æ¥å¤„ç†å¯¹è±¡çš„æŸäº›å±žæ€§ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªæ–¹æ³•å°±å¾ˆæœ‰ç”¨äº†ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"It is possible to re-load an object and all its collections at any time, "
+"using the <literal>refresh()</literal> method. This is useful when database "
+"triggers are used to initialize some of the properties of the object."
+msgstr ""
+"任何时候都å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>refresh()</literal> 方法强迫装载对象和它的集åˆã€‚"
+"å¦‚æžœä½ ä½¿ç”¨æ•°æ®åº“触å‘器功能æ¥å¤„ç†å¯¹è±¡çš„æŸäº›å±žæ€§ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªæ–¹æ³•å°±å¾ˆæœ‰ç”¨äº†ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "How much does Hibernate load from the database and how many SQL <literal>SELECT</literal>s will it use? This depends on the <emphasis>fetching strategy</emphasis>. This is explained in <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\" />."
-msgstr "æ¤å¤„通常会出现一个é‡è¦é—®é¢˜: Hibernate 会从数æ®åº“ä¸è£…载多少东西？会执行多少æ¡ç›¸åº”çš„ SQL<literal>SELECT</literal> è¯å¥ï¼Ÿè¿™å–决于<emphasis>抓å–ç–略（fetching strategy）</emphasis>，我们会在 <xref linkend=\"performance-fetching\" /> ä¸è§£é‡Šã€‚ "
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"How much does Hibernate load from the database and how many SQL "
+"<literal>SELECT</literal>s will it use? This depends on the "
+"<emphasis>fetching strategy</emphasis>. This is explained in <xref linkend="
+"\"performance-fetching\" />."
+msgstr ""
+"æ¤å¤„通常会出现一个é‡è¦é—®é¢˜: Hibernate 会从数æ®åº“ä¸è£…载多少东西？会执行多少æ¡"
+"相应的 SQL<literal>SELECT</literal> è¯å¥ï¼Ÿè¿™å–决于<emphasis>抓å–ç–ç•¥"
+"（fetching strategy）</emphasis>，我们会在 <xref linkend=\"performance-"
+"fetching\" /> ä¸è§£é‡Šã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -152,8 +346,19 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you do not know the identifiers of the objects you are looking for, you need a query. Hibernate supports an easy-to-use but powerful object oriented query language (HQL). For programmatic query creation, Hibernate supports a sophisticated Criteria and Example query feature (QBC and QBE). You can also express your query in the native SQL of your database, with optional support from Hibernate for result set conversion into objects."
-msgstr "如果ä¸çŸ¥é“所è¦å¯»æ‰¾çš„对象的æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆä½ éœ€è¦ä½¿ç”¨æŸ¥è¯¢ã€‚Hibernate 支æŒå¼ºå¤§ä¸”易于使用的é¢å‘对象查询è¯è¨€ï¼ˆHQL）。如果希望通过编程的方å¼åˆ›å»ºæŸ¥è¯¢ï¼ŒHibernate æ供了完善的按æ¡ä»¶ï¼ˆQuery By Criteria，QBC）以åŠæŒ‰æ ·ä¾‹ï¼ˆQuery By Example，QBEï¼‰è¿›è¡ŒæŸ¥è¯¢çš„åŠŸèƒ½ã€‚ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥ç”¨åŽŸç”Ÿ SQL（native SQL）æ述查询，Hibernate é¢å¤–æ供了将结果集（result set）转化为对象的支æŒã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"If you do not know the identifiers of the objects you are looking for, you "
+"need a query. Hibernate supports an easy-to-use but powerful object oriented "
+"query language (HQL). For programmatic query creation, Hibernate supports a "
+"sophisticated Criteria and Example query feature (QBC and QBE). You can also "
+"express your query in the native SQL of your database, with optional support "
+"from Hibernate for result set conversion into objects."
+msgstr ""
+"如果ä¸çŸ¥é“所è¦å¯»æ‰¾çš„对象的æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆä½ éœ€è¦ä½¿ç”¨æŸ¥è¯¢ã€‚Hibernate 支æŒå¼ºå¤§"
+"且易于使用的é¢å‘对象查询è¯è¨€ï¼ˆHQL）。如果希望通过编程的方å¼åˆ›å»ºæŸ¥è¯¢ï¼Œ"
+"Hibernate æ供了完善的按æ¡ä»¶ï¼ˆQuery By Criteria，QBC）以åŠæŒ‰æ ·ä¾‹ï¼ˆQuery By "
+"Example，QBEï¼‰è¿›è¡ŒæŸ¥è¯¢çš„åŠŸèƒ½ã€‚ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥ç”¨åŽŸç”Ÿ SQL（native SQL）æ述查询，"
+"Hibernate é¢å¤–æ供了将结果集（result set）转化为对象的支æŒã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -162,13 +367,36 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "HQL and native SQL queries are represented with an instance of <literal>org.hibernate.Query</literal>. This interface offers methods for parameter binding, result set handling, and for the execution of the actual query. You always obtain a <literal>Query</literal> using the current <literal>Session</literal>:"
-msgstr "HQL 和原生 SQL（native SQL）查询è¦é€šè¿‡ä¸º <literal>org.hibernate.Query</literal> 的实例æ¥è¡¨è¾¾ã€‚ 这个接å£æ供了å‚数绑定ã€ç»“果集处ç†ä»¥åŠè¿è¡Œå®žé™…æŸ¥è¯¢çš„æ–¹æ³•ã€‚ä½ æ€»æ˜¯å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡å½“å‰ <literal>Session</literal> 获å–一个 <literal>Query</literal> 对象："
+msgid ""
+"HQL and native SQL queries are represented with an instance of <literal>org."
+"hibernate.Query</literal>. This interface offers methods for parameter "
+"binding, result set handling, and for the execution of the actual query. You "
+"always obtain a <literal>Query</literal> using the current <literal>Session</"
+"literal>:"
+msgstr ""
+"HQL 和原生 SQL（native SQL）查询è¦é€šè¿‡ä¸º <literal>org.hibernate.Query</"
+"literal> 的实例æ¥è¡¨è¾¾ã€‚ 这个接å£æ供了å‚数绑定ã€ç»“果集处ç†ä»¥åŠè¿è¡Œå®žé™…查询的"
+"æ–¹æ³•ã€‚ä½ æ€»æ˜¯å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡å½“å‰ <literal>Session</literal> 获å–一个 <literal>Query</"
+"literal> 对象："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A query is usually executed by invoking <literal>list()</literal>. The result of the query will be loaded completely into a collection in memory. Entity instances retrieved by a query are in a persistent state. The <literal>uniqueResult()</literal> method offers a shortcut if you know your query will only return a single object. Queries that make use of eager fetching of collections usually return duplicates of the root objects, but with their collections initialized. You can filter these duplicates through a <literal>Set</literal>."
-msgstr "一个查询通常在调用 <literal>list()</literal> 时被执行，执行结果会完全装载进内å˜ä¸çš„一个集åˆï¼ˆcollection）。查询返回的对象处于æŒä¹…（persistent）状æ€ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ çŸ¥é“的查询åªä¼šè¿”回一个对象，å¯ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>list()</literal> çš„å¿«æ·æ–¹å¼ <literal>uniqueResult()</literal>。注æ„，使用集åˆé¢„先抓å–çš„æŸ¥è¯¢å¾€å¾€ä¼šè¿”å›žå¤šæ¬¡æ ¹å¯¹è±¡ï¼ˆä»–ä»¬çš„é›†åˆç±»éƒ½è¢«åˆå§‹åŒ–äº†ï¼‰ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ä¸€ä¸ª<literal>集åˆï¼ˆSet）</literal>æ¥è¿‡æ»¤è¿™äº›é‡å¤å¯¹è±¡ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"A query is usually executed by invoking <literal>list()</literal>. The "
+"result of the query will be loaded completely into a collection in memory. "
+"Entity instances retrieved by a query are in a persistent state. The "
+"<literal>uniqueResult()</literal> method offers a shortcut if you know your "
+"query will only return a single object. Queries that make use of eager "
+"fetching of collections usually return duplicates of the root objects, but "
+"with their collections initialized. You can filter these duplicates through "
+"a <literal>Set</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"一个查询通常在调用 <literal>list()</literal> 时被执行，执行结果会完全装载进内"
+"å˜ä¸çš„一个集åˆï¼ˆcollection）。查询返回的对象处于æŒä¹…（persistent）状æ€ã€‚如果"
+"ä½ çŸ¥é“的查询åªä¼šè¿”回一个对象，å¯ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>list()</literal> çš„å¿«æ·æ–¹å¼ "
+"<literal>uniqueResult()</literal>。注æ„，使用集åˆé¢„先抓å–的查询往往会返回多次"
+"æ ¹å¯¹è±¡ï¼ˆä»–ä»¬çš„é›†åˆç±»éƒ½è¢«åˆå§‹åŒ–äº†ï¼‰ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ä¸€ä¸ª<literal>集åˆï¼ˆSet）</"
+"literal>æ¥è¿‡æ»¤è¿™äº›é‡å¤å¯¹è±¡ã€‚"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -177,8 +405,24 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Occasionally, you might be able to achieve better performance by executing the query using the <literal>iterate()</literal> method. This will usually be the case if you expect that the actual entity instances returned by the query will already be in the session or second-level cache. If they are not already cached, <literal>iterate()</literal> will be slower than <literal>list()</literal> and might require many database hits for a simple query, usually <emphasis>1</emphasis> for the initial select which only returns identifiers, and <emphasis>n</emphasis> additional selects to initialize the actual instances."
-msgstr "æŸäº›æƒ…å†µä¸‹ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>iterate()</literal> 方法得到更好的性能。 è¿™é€šå¸¸æ˜¯ä½ é¢„æœŸè¿”å›žçš„ç»“æžœåœ¨ session，或二级缓å˜ï¼ˆsecond-level cache）ä¸å·²ç»å˜åœ¨æ—¶çš„情况。如若ä¸ç„¶ï¼Œ<literal>iterate()</literal> 会比 <literal>list()</literal> 慢，而且å¯èƒ½ç®€å•æŸ¥è¯¢ä¹Ÿéœ€è¦è¿›è¡Œå¤šæ¬¡æ•°æ®åº“访问：<literal>iterate()</literal> 会首先使用 <emphasis>1</emphasis> æ¡è¯å¥å¾—到所有对象的æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifiers），å†æ ¹æ®æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†æ‰§è¡Œ <emphasis>n</emphasis> æ¡é™„åŠ çš„ select è¯å¥å®žä¾‹åŒ–实际的对象。 "
+msgid ""
+"Occasionally, you might be able to achieve better performance by executing "
+"the query using the <literal>iterate()</literal> method. This will usually "
+"be the case if you expect that the actual entity instances returned by the "
+"query will already be in the session or second-level cache. If they are not "
+"already cached, <literal>iterate()</literal> will be slower than "
+"<literal>list()</literal> and might require many database hits for a simple "
+"query, usually <emphasis>1</emphasis> for the initial select which only "
+"returns identifiers, and <emphasis>n</emphasis> additional selects to "
+"initialize the actual instances."
+msgstr ""
+"æŸäº›æƒ…å†µä¸‹ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>iterate()</literal> 方法得到更好的性能。 这通"
+"å¸¸æ˜¯ä½ é¢„æœŸè¿”å›žçš„ç»“æžœåœ¨ session，或二级缓å˜ï¼ˆsecond-level cache）ä¸å·²ç»å˜åœ¨æ—¶"
+"的情况。如若ä¸ç„¶ï¼Œ<literal>iterate()</literal> 会比 <literal>list()</"
+"literal> 慢，而且å¯èƒ½ç®€å•æŸ¥è¯¢ä¹Ÿéœ€è¦è¿›è¡Œå¤šæ¬¡æ•°æ®åº“访问：<literal>iterate()</"
+"literal> 会首先使用 <emphasis>1</emphasis> æ¡è¯å¥å¾—到所有对象的æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†"
+"（identifiers），å†æ ¹æ®æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†æ‰§è¡Œ <emphasis>n</emphasis> æ¡é™„åŠ çš„ select "
+"è¯å¥å®žä¾‹åŒ–实际的对象。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -187,8 +431,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate queries sometimes return tuples of objects. Each tuple is returned as an array:"
-msgstr "（译注：元组（tuples）指一æ¡ç»“果行包å«å¤šä¸ªå¯¹è±¡ï¼‰ Hibernate 查询有时返回元组（tuples），æ¯ä¸ªå…ƒç»„（tuples）以数组的形å¼è¿”回: "
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate queries sometimes return tuples of objects. Each tuple is returned "
+"as an array:"
+msgstr ""
+"（译注：元组（tuples）指一æ¡ç»“果行包å«å¤šä¸ªå¯¹è±¡ï¼‰ Hibernate 查询有时返回元组"
+"（tuples），æ¯ä¸ªå…ƒç»„（tuples）以数组的形å¼è¿”回: "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -197,8 +445,14 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Queries can specify a property of a class in the <literal>select</literal> clause. They can even call SQL aggregate functions. Properties or aggregates are considered \"scalar\" results and not entities in persistent state."
-msgstr "查询å¯åœ¨ <literal>select</literal> 从å¥ä¸æŒ‡å®šç±»çš„属性，甚至å¯ä»¥è°ƒç”¨ SQL 统计（aggregate）函数。属性或统计结果被认定为\"æ ‡é‡ï¼ˆScalar）\"的结果（而ä¸æ˜¯æŒä¹…（persistent state）的实体）。 "
+msgid ""
+"Queries can specify a property of a class in the <literal>select</literal> "
+"clause. They can even call SQL aggregate functions. Properties or aggregates "
+"are considered \"scalar\" results and not entities in persistent state."
+msgstr ""
+"查询å¯åœ¨ <literal>select</literal> 从å¥ä¸æŒ‡å®šç±»çš„属性，甚至å¯ä»¥è°ƒç”¨ SQL 统计"
+"（aggregate）函数。属性或统计结果被认定为\"æ ‡é‡ï¼ˆScalar）\"的结果（而ä¸æ˜¯æŒä¹…"
+"（persistent state）的实体）。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -207,12 +461,23 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Methods on <literal>Query</literal> are provided for binding values to named parameters or JDBC-style <literal>?</literal> parameters. <emphasis>Contrary to JDBC, Hibernate numbers parameters from zero.</emphasis> Named parameters are identifiers of the form <literal>:name</literal> in the query string. The advantages of named parameters are as follows:"
-msgstr "æŽ¥å£ <literal>Query</literal> æ供了对命åå‚数（named parameters）ã€JDBC é£Žæ ¼çš„<literal>é—®å·ï¼ˆ?）</literal>å‚数进行绑定的方法。<emphasis>ä¸åŒäºŽ JDBC，Hibernate 对å‚数从 0 开始计数。</emphasis> 命åå‚数（named parameters）在查询å—符串ä¸æ˜¯å½¢å¦‚ <literal>:name</literal> çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚å‘½åå‚数（named parameters）的优点是： "
+msgid ""
+"Methods on <literal>Query</literal> are provided for binding values to named "
+"parameters or JDBC-style <literal>?</literal> parameters. <emphasis>Contrary "
+"to JDBC, Hibernate numbers parameters from zero.</emphasis> Named parameters "
+"are identifiers of the form <literal>:name</literal> in the query string. "
+"The advantages of named parameters are as follows:"
+msgstr ""
+"æŽ¥å£ <literal>Query</literal> æ供了对命åå‚数（named parameters）ã€JDBC é£Žæ ¼"
+"çš„<literal>é—®å·ï¼ˆ?）</literal>å‚数进行绑定的方法。<emphasis>ä¸åŒäºŽ JDBC，"
+"Hibernate 对å‚数从 0 开始计数。</emphasis> 命åå‚数（named parameters）在查询"
+"å—符串ä¸æ˜¯å½¢å¦‚ <literal>:name</literal> çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚å‘½åå‚数（named "
+"parameters）的优点是： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "named parameters are insensitive to the order they occur in the query string"
+msgid ""
+"named parameters are insensitive to the order they occur in the query string"
msgstr "命åå‚数（named parameters）与其在查询串ä¸å‡ºçŽ°çš„顺åºæ— å…³"
#. Tag: para
@@ -232,13 +497,22 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you need to specify bounds upon your result set, that is, the maximum number of rows you want to retrieve and/or the first row you want to retrieve, you can use methods of the <literal>Query</literal> interface:"
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ éœ€è¦æŒ‡å®šç»“果集的范围（希望返回的最大行数/或开始的行数），应该使用 <literal>Query</literal> 接å£æ供的方法： "
+msgid ""
+"If you need to specify bounds upon your result set, that is, the maximum "
+"number of rows you want to retrieve and/or the first row you want to "
+"retrieve, you can use methods of the <literal>Query</literal> interface:"
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ éœ€è¦æŒ‡å®šç»“果集的范围（希望返回的最大行数/或开始的行数），应该使用 "
+"<literal>Query</literal> 接å£æ供的方法： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate knows how to translate this limit query into the native SQL of your DBMS."
-msgstr "Hibernate 知é“如何将这个有é™å®šæ¡ä»¶çš„查询转æ¢æˆä½ çš„æ•°æ®åº“的原生 SQL（native SQL）。"
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate knows how to translate this limit query into the native SQL of "
+"your DBMS."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 知é“如何将这个有é™å®šæ¡ä»¶çš„查询转æ¢æˆä½ çš„æ•°æ®åº“的原生 SQL（native "
+"SQL）。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -247,13 +521,26 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If your JDBC driver supports scrollable <literal>ResultSet</literal>s, the <literal>Query</literal> interface can be used to obtain a <literal>ScrollableResults</literal> object that allows flexible navigation of the query results."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ çš„ JDBC 驱动支æŒå¯æ»šåŠ¨çš„ <literal>ResuleSet</literal>，<literal>Query</literal> 接å£å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>ScrollableResults</literal>，å…è®¸ä½ åœ¨æŸ¥è¯¢ç»“æžœä¸çµæ´»æ¸¸èµ°ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"If your JDBC driver supports scrollable <literal>ResultSet</literal>s, the "
+"<literal>Query</literal> interface can be used to obtain a "
+"<literal>ScrollableResults</literal> object that allows flexible navigation "
+"of the query results."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ çš„ JDBC 驱动支æŒå¯æ»šåŠ¨çš„ <literal>ResuleSet</literal>，<literal>Query</"
+"literal> 接å£å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>ScrollableResults</literal>，å…è®¸ä½ åœ¨æŸ¥è¯¢ç»“æžœ"
+"ä¸çµæ´»æ¸¸èµ°ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Note that an open database connection and cursor is required for this functionality. Use <literal>setMaxResult()</literal>/<literal>setFirstResult()</literal> if you need offline pagination functionality."
-msgstr "请注æ„，使用æ¤åŠŸèƒ½éœ€è¦ä¿æŒæ•°æ®åº“连接（以åŠæ¸¸æ ‡ï¼ˆcursor））处于一直打开状æ€ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ éœ€è¦æ–开连接使用分页功能，请使用 <literal>setMaxResult()</literal>/<literal>setFirstResult()</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"Note that an open database connection and cursor is required for this "
+"functionality. Use <literal>setMaxResult()</literal>/<literal>setFirstResult"
+"()</literal> if you need offline pagination functionality."
+msgstr ""
+"请注æ„，使用æ¤åŠŸèƒ½éœ€è¦ä¿æŒæ•°æ®åº“连接（以åŠæ¸¸æ ‡ï¼ˆcursor））处于一直打开状æ€ã€‚"
+"å¦‚æžœä½ éœ€è¦æ–开连接使用分页功能，请使用 <literal>setMaxResult()</literal>/"
+"<literal>setFirstResult()</literal>。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -262,8 +549,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can also define named queries in the mapping document. Remember to use a <literal>CDATA</literal> section if your query contains characters that could be interpreted as markup."
-msgstr "ä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨æ˜ 射文件ä¸å®šä¹‰å‘½å查询（named queriesï¼‰ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ çš„æŸ¥è¯¢ä¸²ä¸åŒ…å«å¯èƒ½è¢«è§£é‡Šä¸º XML æ ‡è®°ï¼ˆmarkup）的å—符，别忘了用<literal>CDATA</literal>包裹起æ¥ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"You can also define named queries in the mapping document. Remember to use a "
+"<literal>CDATA</literal> section if your query contains characters that "
+"could be interpreted as markup."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨æ˜ 射文件ä¸å®šä¹‰å‘½å查询（named queriesï¼‰ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ çš„æŸ¥è¯¢ä¸²ä¸åŒ…å«å¯èƒ½è¢«è§£"
+"释为 XML æ ‡è®°ï¼ˆmarkup）的å—符，别忘了用<literal>CDATA</literal>包裹起æ¥ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -272,13 +564,28 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The actual program code is independent of the query language that is used. You can also define native SQL queries in metadata, or migrate existing queries to Hibernate by placing them in mapping files."
-msgstr "请注æ„实际的程åºä»£ç 与所用的查询è¯è¨€æ— å…³ï¼Œä½ ä¹Ÿå¯åœ¨å…ƒæ•°æ®ä¸å®šä¹‰åŽŸç”Ÿ SQL（native SQL）查询，或将原有的其他的查询è¯å¥æ”¾åœ¨é…置文件ä¸ï¼Œè¿™æ ·å°±å¯ä»¥è®© Hibernate 统一管ç†ï¼Œè¾¾åˆ°è¿ç§»çš„目的。 "
+msgid ""
+"The actual program code is independent of the query language that is used. "
+"You can also define native SQL queries in metadata, or migrate existing "
+"queries to Hibernate by placing them in mapping files."
+msgstr ""
+"请注æ„实际的程åºä»£ç 与所用的查询è¯è¨€æ— å…³ï¼Œä½ ä¹Ÿå¯åœ¨å…ƒæ•°æ®ä¸å®šä¹‰åŽŸç”Ÿ SQL"
+"（native SQL）查询，或将原有的其他的查询è¯å¥æ”¾åœ¨é…置文件ä¸ï¼Œè¿™æ ·å°±å¯ä»¥è®© "
+"Hibernate 统一管ç†ï¼Œè¾¾åˆ°è¿ç§»çš„目的。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Also note that a query declaration inside a <literal><hibernate-mapping></literal> element requires a global unique name for the query, while a query declaration inside a <literal><class></literal> element is made unique automatically by prepending the fully qualified name of the class. For example <literal>eg.Cat.ByNameAndMaximumWeight</literal>."
-msgstr "也请注æ„在 <literal><hibernate-mapping></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸å£°æ˜Žçš„查询必须有一个全局唯一的åå—,而在 <literal><class></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸å£°æ˜Žçš„查询自动具有全局å,是通过类的全ååŠ ä»¥é™å®šçš„。比如 <literal>eg.Cat.ByNameAndMaximumWeight</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"Also note that a query declaration inside a <literal><hibernate-"
+"mapping></literal> element requires a global unique name for the query, "
+"while a query declaration inside a <literal><class></literal> element "
+"is made unique automatically by prepending the fully qualified name of the "
+"class. For example <literal>eg.Cat.ByNameAndMaximumWeight</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"也请注æ„在 <literal><hibernate-mapping></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸å£°æ˜Žçš„查询必须"
+"有一个全局唯一的åå—,而在 <literal><class></literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸å£°æ˜Žçš„查询自"
+"动具有全局å,是通过类的全ååŠ ä»¥é™å®šçš„。比如 <literal>eg.Cat."
+"ByNameAndMaximumWeight</literal>。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -287,23 +594,43 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A collection <emphasis>filter</emphasis> is a special type of query that can be applied to a persistent collection or array. The query string can refer to <literal>this</literal>, meaning the current collection element."
-msgstr "集åˆ<emphasis>过滤器（filter）</emphasis>是一ç§ç”¨äºŽä¸€ä¸ªæŒä¹…化集åˆæˆ–者数组的特殊的查询。查询å—符串ä¸å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>\"this\"</literal> æ¥å¼•ç”¨é›†åˆä¸çš„当å‰å…ƒç´ 。 "
+msgid ""
+"A collection <emphasis>filter</emphasis> is a special type of query that can "
+"be applied to a persistent collection or array. The query string can refer "
+"to <literal>this</literal>, meaning the current collection element."
+msgstr ""
+"集åˆ<emphasis>过滤器（filter）</emphasis>是一ç§ç”¨äºŽä¸€ä¸ªæŒä¹…化集åˆæˆ–者数组的特"
+"殊的查询。查询å—符串ä¸å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>\"this\"</literal> æ¥å¼•ç”¨é›†åˆä¸çš„当å‰"
+"å…ƒç´ ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The returned collection is considered a bag that is a copy of the given collection. The original collection is not modified. This is contrary to the implication of the name \"filter\", but consistent with expected behavior."
-msgstr "返回的集åˆå¯ä»¥è¢«è®¤ä¸ºæ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªåŒ…（bagï¼Œæ— é¡ºåºå¯é‡å¤çš„集åˆï¼ˆcollection）），它是所给集åˆçš„副本。 原æ¥çš„集åˆä¸ä¼šè¢«æ”¹åŠ¨ï¼ˆè¿™ä¸Žâ€œè¿‡æ»¤å™¨ï¼ˆfilter）â€çš„éšå«çš„å«ä¹‰ä¸ç¬¦ï¼Œä¸è¿‡ä¸Žæˆ‘们期待的行为一致）。 "
+msgid ""
+"The returned collection is considered a bag that is a copy of the given "
+"collection. The original collection is not modified. This is contrary to the "
+"implication of the name \"filter\", but consistent with expected behavior."
+msgstr ""
+"返回的集åˆå¯ä»¥è¢«è®¤ä¸ºæ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªåŒ…（bagï¼Œæ— é¡ºåºå¯é‡å¤çš„集åˆï¼ˆcollection）），它是所"
+"给集åˆçš„副本。 原æ¥çš„集åˆä¸ä¼šè¢«æ”¹åŠ¨ï¼ˆè¿™ä¸Žâ€œè¿‡æ»¤å™¨ï¼ˆfilter）â€çš„éšå«çš„å«ä¹‰ä¸ç¬¦ï¼Œ"
+"ä¸è¿‡ä¸Žæˆ‘们期待的行为一致）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Observe that filters do not require a <literal>from</literal> clause, although they can have one if required. Filters are not limited to returning the collection elements themselves."
-msgstr "请注æ„过滤器（filter）并ä¸éœ€è¦ <literal>from</literal> åå¥ï¼ˆå½“然需è¦çš„è¯å®ƒä»¬ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥åŠ 上）。过滤器（filter）ä¸é™å®šäºŽåªèƒ½è¿”回集åˆå…ƒç´ 本身。 "
+msgid ""
+"Observe that filters do not require a <literal>from</literal> clause, "
+"although they can have one if required. Filters are not limited to returning "
+"the collection elements themselves."
+msgstr ""
+"请注æ„过滤器（filter）并ä¸éœ€è¦ <literal>from</literal> åå¥ï¼ˆå½“然需è¦çš„è¯å®ƒä»¬"
+"也å¯ä»¥åŠ 上）。过滤器（filter）ä¸é™å®šäºŽåªèƒ½è¿”回集åˆå…ƒç´ 本身。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Even an empty filter query is useful, e.g. to load a subset of elements in a large collection:"
-msgstr "å³ä½¿æ— æ¡ä»¶çš„过滤器（filter）也是有æ„ä¹‰çš„ã€‚ä¾‹å¦‚ï¼Œç”¨äºŽåŠ è½½ä¸€ä¸ªå¤§é›†åˆçš„å集： "
+msgid ""
+"Even an empty filter query is useful, e.g. to load a subset of elements in a "
+"large collection:"
+msgstr ""
+"å³ä½¿æ— æ¡ä»¶çš„过滤器（filter）也是有æ„ä¹‰çš„ã€‚ä¾‹å¦‚ï¼Œç”¨äºŽåŠ è½½ä¸€ä¸ªå¤§é›†åˆçš„å集： "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -312,13 +639,25 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "HQL is extremely powerful, but some developers prefer to build queries dynamically using an object-oriented API, rather than building query strings. Hibernate provides an intuitive <literal>Criteria</literal> query API for these cases:"
-msgstr "HQL æžä¸ºå¼ºå¤§ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯æœ‰äº›äººå¸Œæœ›èƒ½å¤ŸåŠ¨æ€çš„使用一ç§é¢å‘对象 API 创建查询，而éžåœ¨ä»–们的 Java 代ç ä¸åµŒå…¥å—符串。对于那部分人æ¥è¯´ï¼ŒHibernate æ供了直观的 <literal>Criteria</literal> 查询 API。 "
+msgid ""
+"HQL is extremely powerful, but some developers prefer to build queries "
+"dynamically using an object-oriented API, rather than building query "
+"strings. Hibernate provides an intuitive <literal>Criteria</literal> query "
+"API for these cases:"
+msgstr ""
+"HQL æžä¸ºå¼ºå¤§ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯æœ‰äº›äººå¸Œæœ›èƒ½å¤ŸåŠ¨æ€çš„使用一ç§é¢å‘对象 API 创建查询，而éžåœ¨ä»–"
+"们的 Java 代ç ä¸åµŒå…¥å—符串。对于那部分人æ¥è¯´ï¼ŒHibernate æ供了直观的 "
+"<literal>Criteria</literal> 查询 API。 "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>Criteria</literal> and the associated <literal>Example</literal> API are discussed in more detail in <xref linkend=\"querycriteria\" />."
-msgstr "<literal>Criteria</literal> 以åŠç›¸å…³çš„<literal>æ ·ä¾‹ï¼ˆExample）</literal>API 将会在 <xref linkend=\"querycriteria\"/> ä¸è¯¦ç»†è®¨è®ºã€‚ "
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>Criteria</literal> and the associated <literal>Example</"
+"literal> API are discussed in more detail in <xref linkend=\"querycriteria"
+"\" />."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>Criteria</literal> 以åŠç›¸å…³çš„<literal>æ ·ä¾‹ï¼ˆExample）</literal>API "
+"将会在 <xref linkend=\"querycriteria\"/> ä¸è¯¦ç»†è®¨è®ºã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -327,13 +666,28 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can express a query in SQL, using <literal>createSQLQuery()</literal> and let Hibernate manage the mapping from result sets to objects. You can at any time call <literal>session.connection()</literal> and use the JDBC <literal>Connection</literal> directly. If you choose to use the Hibernate API, you must enclose SQL aliases in braces:"
-msgstr "ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>createSQLQuery()</literal> 方法，用 SQL æ¥æ述查询，并由 Hibernate 将结果集转æ¢æˆå¯¹è±¡ã€‚请注æ„ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨ä»»ä½•æ—¶å€™è°ƒç”¨ <literal>session.connection()</literal> æ¥èŽ·å¾—并使用 JDBC <literal>Connection</literal> 对象。 å¦‚æžœä½ é€‰æ‹©ä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate çš„ APIï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»æŠŠ SQL 别å用大括å·åŒ…å›´èµ·æ¥ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"You can express a query in SQL, using <literal>createSQLQuery()</literal> "
+"and let Hibernate manage the mapping from result sets to objects. You can at "
+"any time call <literal>session.connection()</literal> and use the JDBC "
+"<literal>Connection</literal> directly. If you choose to use the Hibernate "
+"API, you must enclose SQL aliases in braces:"
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>createSQLQuery()</literal> 方法，用 SQL æ¥æ述查询，并由 "
+"Hibernate 将结果集转æ¢æˆå¯¹è±¡ã€‚请注æ„ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨ä»»ä½•æ—¶å€™è°ƒç”¨ <literal>session."
+"connection()</literal> æ¥èŽ·å¾—并使用 JDBC <literal>Connection</literal> 对"
+"象。 å¦‚æžœä½ é€‰æ‹©ä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate çš„ APIï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»æŠŠ SQL 别å用大括å·åŒ…å›´èµ·æ¥ï¼š "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "SQL queries can contain named and positional parameters, just like Hibernate queries. More information about native SQL queries in Hibernate can be found in <xref linkend=\"querysql\" />."
-msgstr "å’Œ Hibernate æŸ¥è¯¢ä¸€æ ·ï¼ŒSQL 查询也å¯ä»¥åŒ…å«å‘½åå‚æ•°å’Œå ä½å‚数。å¯ä»¥åœ¨ <xref linkend=\"querysql\"/> 找到更多关于 Hibernate ä¸åŽŸç”Ÿ SQL（native SQL）的信æ¯ã€‚ "
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"SQL queries can contain named and positional parameters, just like Hibernate "
+"queries. More information about native SQL queries in Hibernate can be found "
+"in <xref linkend=\"querysql\" />."
+msgstr ""
+"å’Œ Hibernate æŸ¥è¯¢ä¸€æ ·ï¼ŒSQL 查询也å¯ä»¥åŒ…å«å‘½åå‚æ•°å’Œå ä½å‚数。å¯ä»¥åœ¨ <xref "
+"linkend=\"querysql\"/> 找到更多关于 Hibernate ä¸åŽŸç”Ÿ SQL（native SQL）的信"
+"æ¯ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -342,18 +696,61 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>Transactional persistent instances</emphasis> (i.e. objects loaded, saved, created or queried by the <literal>Session</literal>) can be manipulated by the application, and any changes to persistent state will be persisted when the <literal>Session</literal> is <emphasis>flushed</emphasis>. This is discussed later in this chapter. There is no need to call a particular method (like <literal>update()</literal>, which has a different purpose) to make your modifications persistent. The most straightforward way to update the state of an object is to <literal>load()</literal> it and then manipulate it directly while the <literal>Session</literal> is open:"
-msgstr "<emphasis>事务ä¸çš„æŒä¹…实例</emphasis>（就是通过 <literal>session</literal> 装载ã€ä¿å˜ã€åˆ›å»ºæˆ–者查询出的对象） 被应用程åºæ“ä½œæ‰€é€ æˆçš„任何修改都会在 <literal>Session</literal> 被<emphasis>刷出（flushed）</emphasis>的时候被æŒä¹…åŒ–ï¼ˆæœ¬ç« åŽé¢ä¼šè¯¦ç»†è®¨è®ºï¼‰ã€‚这里ä¸éœ€è¦è°ƒç”¨æŸä¸ªç‰¹å®šçš„方法（比如 <literal>update()</literal>，设计它的目的是ä¸åŒçš„ï¼‰å°†ä½ çš„ä¿®æ”¹æŒä¹…化。所以最直接的更新一个对象的方法就是在 <literal>Session</literal> 处于打开状æ€æ—¶ <literal>load()</literal> 它，然åŽç›´æŽ¥ä¿®æ”¹å³å¯ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>Transactional persistent instances</emphasis> (i.e. objects "
+"loaded, saved, created or queried by the <literal>Session</literal>) can be "
+"manipulated by the application, and any changes to persistent state will be "
+"persisted when the <literal>Session</literal> is <emphasis>flushed</"
+"emphasis>. This is discussed later in this chapter. There is no need to call "
+"a particular method (like <literal>update()</literal>, which has a different "
+"purpose) to make your modifications persistent. The most straightforward way "
+"to update the state of an object is to <literal>load()</literal> it and then "
+"manipulate it directly while the <literal>Session</literal> is open:"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>事务ä¸çš„æŒä¹…实例</emphasis>（就是通过 <literal>session</literal> 装"
+"è½½ã€ä¿å˜ã€åˆ›å»ºæˆ–者查询出的对象） 被应用程åºæ“ä½œæ‰€é€ æˆçš„任何修改都会在 "
+"<literal>Session</literal> 被<emphasis>刷出（flushed）</emphasis>的时候被æŒä¹…"
+"åŒ–ï¼ˆæœ¬ç« åŽé¢ä¼šè¯¦ç»†è®¨è®ºï¼‰ã€‚这里ä¸éœ€è¦è°ƒç”¨æŸä¸ªç‰¹å®šçš„方法（比如 <literal>update"
+"()</literal>，设计它的目的是ä¸åŒçš„ï¼‰å°†ä½ çš„ä¿®æ”¹æŒä¹…化。所以最直接的更新一个对"
+"象的方法就是在 <literal>Session</literal> 处于打开状æ€æ—¶ <literal>load()</"
+"literal> 它，然åŽç›´æŽ¥ä¿®æ”¹å³å¯ï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Sometimes this programming model is inefficient, as it requires in the same session both an SQL <literal>SELECT</literal> to load an object and an SQL <literal>UPDATE</literal> to persist its updated state. Hibernate offers an alternate approach by using detached instances."
-msgstr "有时这ç§ç¨‹åºæ¨¡åž‹æ•ˆçŽ‡ä½Žä¸‹ï¼Œå› 为它在åŒä¸€ Session 里需è¦ä¸€æ¡ SQL <literal>SELECT</literal> è¯å¥ï¼ˆç”¨äºŽåŠ 载对象） 以åŠä¸€æ¡ SQL <literal>UPDATE</literal> è¯å¥ï¼ˆæŒä¹…化更新的状æ€ï¼‰ã€‚ä¸ºæ¤ Hibernate æ供了å¦ä¸€ç§é€”径，使用脱管（detached）实例。 "
+msgid ""
+"Sometimes this programming model is inefficient, as it requires in the same "
+"session both an SQL <literal>SELECT</literal> to load an object and an SQL "
+"<literal>UPDATE</literal> to persist its updated state. Hibernate offers an "
+"alternate approach by using detached instances."
+msgstr ""
+"有时这ç§ç¨‹åºæ¨¡åž‹æ•ˆçŽ‡ä½Žä¸‹ï¼Œå› 为它在åŒä¸€ Session 里需è¦ä¸€æ¡ SQL "
+"<literal>SELECT</literal> è¯å¥ï¼ˆç”¨äºŽåŠ 载对象） 以åŠä¸€æ¡ SQL <literal>UPDATE</"
+"literal> è¯å¥ï¼ˆæŒä¹…化更新的状æ€ï¼‰ã€‚ä¸ºæ¤ Hibernate æ供了å¦ä¸€ç§é€”径，使用脱管"
+"（detached）实例。 "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate does not offer its own API for direct execution of <literal>UPDATE</literal> or <literal>DELETE</literal> statements. Hibernate is a <emphasis>state management</emphasis> service, you do not have to think in <emphasis>statements</emphasis> to use it. JDBC is a perfect API for executing SQL statements, you can get a JDBC <literal>Connection</literal> at any time by calling <literal>session.connection()</literal>. Furthermore, the notion of mass operations conflicts with object/relational mapping for online transaction processing-oriented applications. Future versions of Hibernate can, however, provide special mass operation functions. See <xref linkend=\"batch\" /> for some possible batch operation tricks."
-msgstr "è¯·æ³¨æ„ Hibernate 本身ä¸æ供直接执行 <literal>UPDATE</literal> 或 <literal>DELETE</literal> è¯å¥çš„ API。Hibernate æ供的是 <emphasis>state management</emphasis> æœåŠ¡ï¼Œä½ ä¸å¿…考虑è¦ä½¿ç”¨çš„ <emphasis>statements</emphasis>。JDBC 是出色的执行 SQL è¯å¥çš„ API，任何时候调用 <literal>session.connection()</literal> ä½ éƒ½å¯ä»¥å¾—到一个 <literal>Connection</literal> 对象。 æ¤å¤–，在è”机事务处ç†ï¼ˆOLTP）程åºä¸ï¼Œå¤§é‡æ“作（mass operations）与对象/å…³ç³»æ˜ å°„çš„è§‚ç‚¹æ˜¯ç›¸å†²çªçš„。Hibernate çš„å°†æ¥ç‰ˆæœ¬å¯èƒ½ä¼šæ供专门的进行大é‡æ“作（mass operation）的功能。å‚考 <xref linkend=\"batch\"/>，寻找一些å¯ç”¨çš„批é‡ï¼ˆbatch）æ“作技巧。 "
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate does not offer its own API for direct execution of "
+"<literal>UPDATE</literal> or <literal>DELETE</literal> statements. Hibernate "
+"is a <emphasis>state management</emphasis> service, you do not have to think "
+"in <emphasis>statements</emphasis> to use it. JDBC is a perfect API for "
+"executing SQL statements, you can get a JDBC <literal>Connection</literal> "
+"at any time by calling <literal>session.connection()</literal>. Furthermore, "
+"the notion of mass operations conflicts with object/relational mapping for "
+"online transaction processing-oriented applications. Future versions of "
+"Hibernate can, however, provide special mass operation functions. See <xref "
+"linkend=\"batch\" /> for some possible batch operation tricks."
+msgstr ""
+"è¯·æ³¨æ„ Hibernate 本身ä¸æ供直接执行 <literal>UPDATE</literal> 或 "
+"<literal>DELETE</literal> è¯å¥çš„ API。Hibernate æ供的是 <emphasis>state "
+"management</emphasis> æœåŠ¡ï¼Œä½ ä¸å¿…考虑è¦ä½¿ç”¨çš„ <emphasis>statements</"
+"emphasis>。JDBC 是出色的执行 SQL è¯å¥çš„ API，任何时候调用 <literal>session."
+"connection()</literal> ä½ éƒ½å¯ä»¥å¾—到一个 <literal>Connection</literal> 对象。 "
+"æ¤å¤–，在è”机事务处ç†ï¼ˆOLTP）程åºä¸ï¼Œå¤§é‡æ“作（mass operations）与对象/å…³ç³»æ˜ "
+"射的观点是相冲çªçš„。Hibernate çš„å°†æ¥ç‰ˆæœ¬å¯èƒ½ä¼šæ供专门的进行大é‡æ“作（mass "
+"operation）的功能。å‚考 <xref linkend=\"batch\"/>，寻找一些å¯ç”¨çš„批é‡"
+"（batch）æ“作技巧。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -362,43 +759,100 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Many applications need to retrieve an object in one transaction, send it to the UI layer for manipulation, then save the changes in a new transaction. Applications that use this kind of approach in a high-concurrency environment usually use versioned data to ensure isolation for the \"long\" unit of work."
-msgstr "很多程åºéœ€è¦åœ¨æŸä¸ªäº‹åŠ¡ä¸èŽ·å–对象，然åŽå°†å¯¹è±¡å‘é€åˆ°ç•Œé¢å±‚去æ“作，最åŽåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªæ–°çš„事务ä¿å˜æ‰€åšçš„修改。在高并å‘访问的环境ä¸ä½¿ç”¨è¿™ç§æ–¹å¼ï¼Œé€šå¸¸ä½¿ç”¨é™„带版本信æ¯çš„æ•°æ®æ¥ä¿è¯è¿™äº›â€œé•¿â€œå·¥ä½œå•å…ƒä¹‹é—´çš„隔离。"
+msgid ""
+"Many applications need to retrieve an object in one transaction, send it to "
+"the UI layer for manipulation, then save the changes in a new transaction. "
+"Applications that use this kind of approach in a high-concurrency "
+"environment usually use versioned data to ensure isolation for the \"long\" "
+"unit of work."
+msgstr ""
+"很多程åºéœ€è¦åœ¨æŸä¸ªäº‹åŠ¡ä¸èŽ·å–对象，然åŽå°†å¯¹è±¡å‘é€åˆ°ç•Œé¢å±‚去æ“作，最åŽåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªæ–°"
+"的事务ä¿å˜æ‰€åšçš„修改。在高并å‘访问的环境ä¸ä½¿ç”¨è¿™ç§æ–¹å¼ï¼Œé€šå¸¸ä½¿ç”¨é™„带版本信æ¯"
+"çš„æ•°æ®æ¥ä¿è¯è¿™äº›â€œé•¿â€œå·¥ä½œå•å…ƒä¹‹é—´çš„隔离。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate supports this model by providing for reattachment of detached instances using the <literal>Session.update()</literal> or <literal>Session.merge()</literal> methods:"
-msgstr "Hibernate 通过æä¾› <literal>Session.update()</literal> 或 <literal>Session.merge()</literal> é‡æ–°å…³è”脱管实例的办法æ¥æ”¯æŒè¿™ç§æ¨¡åž‹ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate supports this model by providing for reattachment of detached "
+"instances using the <literal>Session.update()</literal> or <literal>Session."
+"merge()</literal> methods:"
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 通过æä¾› <literal>Session.update()</literal> 或 <literal>Session."
+"merge()</literal> é‡æ–°å…³è”脱管实例的办法æ¥æ”¯æŒè¿™ç§æ¨¡åž‹ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If the <literal>Cat</literal> with identifier <literal>catId</literal> had already been loaded by <literal>secondSession</literal> when the application tried to reattach it, an exception would have been thrown."
-msgstr "如果具有 <literal>catId</literal> æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†çš„ <literal>Cat</literal> 之å‰å·²ç»è¢«<literal>å¦ä¸€Session（secondSession）</literal>装载了， 应用程åºè¿›è¡Œé‡å…³è”æ“作（reattach）的时候会抛出一个异常。"
+msgid ""
+"If the <literal>Cat</literal> with identifier <literal>catId</literal> had "
+"already been loaded by <literal>secondSession</literal> when the application "
+"tried to reattach it, an exception would have been thrown."
+msgstr ""
+"如果具有 <literal>catId</literal> æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†çš„ <literal>Cat</literal> 之å‰å·²"
+"ç»è¢«<literal>å¦ä¸€Session（secondSession）</literal>装载了， 应用程åºè¿›è¡Œé‡å…³"
+"è”æ“作（reattach）的时候会抛出一个异常。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Use <literal>update()</literal> if you are certain that the session does not contain an already persistent instance with the same identifier. Use <literal>merge()</literal> if you want to merge your modifications at any time without consideration of the state of the session. In other words, <literal>update()</literal> is usually the first method you would call in a fresh session, ensuring that the reattachment of your detached instances is the first operation that is executed."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ ç¡®å®šå½“å‰ session 没有包å«ä¸Žä¹‹å…·æœ‰ç›¸åŒæŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†çš„æŒä¹…实例，使用 <literal>update()</literal>。如果想éšæ—¶åˆå¹¶ä½ 的的改动而ä¸è€ƒè™‘ session 的状æ€ï¼Œä½¿ç”¨ <literal>merge()</literal>。æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªæ–° session ä¸é€šå¸¸ç¬¬ä¸€ä¸ªè°ƒç”¨çš„是 <literal>update()</literal> 方法，以便ä¿è¯é‡æ–°å…³è”脱管（detached）对象的æ“作首先被执行。 "
+msgid ""
+"Use <literal>update()</literal> if you are certain that the session does not "
+"contain an already persistent instance with the same identifier. Use "
+"<literal>merge()</literal> if you want to merge your modifications at any "
+"time without consideration of the state of the session. In other words, "
+"<literal>update()</literal> is usually the first method you would call in a "
+"fresh session, ensuring that the reattachment of your detached instances is "
+"the first operation that is executed."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ ç¡®å®šå½“å‰ session 没有包å«ä¸Žä¹‹å…·æœ‰ç›¸åŒæŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†çš„æŒä¹…实例，使用 "
+"<literal>update()</literal>。如果想éšæ—¶åˆå¹¶ä½ 的的改动而ä¸è€ƒè™‘ session 的状"
+"æ€ï¼Œä½¿ç”¨ <literal>merge()</literal>。æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªæ–° session ä¸é€šå¸¸ç¬¬ä¸€ä¸ª"
+"调用的是 <literal>update()</literal> 方法，以便ä¿è¯é‡æ–°å…³è”脱管（detached）对"
+"象的æ“作首先被执行。 "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "The application should individually <literal>update()</literal> detached instances that are reachable from the given detached instance <emphasis>only</emphasis> if it wants their state to be updated. This can be automated using <emphasis>transitive persistence</emphasis>. See <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" /> for more information."
-msgstr "如果希望相关è”的脱管对象（通过引用“å¯åˆ°è¾¾â€çš„脱管对象）的数æ®ä¹Ÿè¦æ›´æ–°åˆ°æ•°æ®åº“时（并且也<emphasis>ä»…ä»…</emphasis>在这ç§æƒ…况），å¯ä»¥å¯¹è¯¥ç›¸å…³è”的脱管对象å•ç‹¬è°ƒç”¨ <literal>update()</literal> 当然这些å¯ä»¥è‡ªåŠ¨å®Œæˆï¼Œå³é€šè¿‡ä½¿ç”¨<emphasis>ä¼ æ’性æŒä¹…化（transitive persistence）</emphasis>，请看 <xref linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\"/>。 "
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"The application should individually <literal>update()</literal> detached "
+"instances that are reachable from the given detached instance "
+"<emphasis>only</emphasis> if it wants their state to be updated. This can be "
+"automated using <emphasis>transitive persistence</emphasis>. See <xref "
+"linkend=\"objectstate-transitive\" /> for more information."
+msgstr ""
+"如果希望相关è”的脱管对象（通过引用“å¯åˆ°è¾¾â€çš„脱管对象）的数æ®ä¹Ÿè¦æ›´æ–°åˆ°æ•°æ®åº“"
+"时（并且也<emphasis>ä»…ä»…</emphasis>在这ç§æƒ…况），å¯ä»¥å¯¹è¯¥ç›¸å…³è”的脱管对象å•ç‹¬"
+"调用 <literal>update()</literal> 当然这些å¯ä»¥è‡ªåŠ¨å®Œæˆï¼Œå³é€šè¿‡ä½¿ç”¨<emphasis>ä¼ "
+"æ’性æŒä¹…化（transitive persistence）</emphasis>，请看 <xref linkend="
+"\"objectstate-transitive\"/>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>lock()</literal> method also allows an application to reassociate an object with a new session. However, the detached instance has to be unmodified."
-msgstr "<literal>lock()</literal> 方法也å…许程åºé‡æ–°å…³è”æŸä¸ªå¯¹è±¡åˆ°ä¸€ä¸ªæ–° session 上。ä¸è¿‡ï¼Œè¯¥è„±ç®¡ï¼ˆdetached）的对象必须是没有修改过的。"
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>lock()</literal> method also allows an application to "
+"reassociate an object with a new session. However, the detached instance has "
+"to be unmodified."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>lock()</literal> 方法也å…许程åºé‡æ–°å…³è”æŸä¸ªå¯¹è±¡åˆ°ä¸€ä¸ªæ–° session 上。"
+"ä¸è¿‡ï¼Œè¯¥è„±ç®¡ï¼ˆdetached）的对象必须是没有修改过的。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Note that <literal>lock()</literal> can be used with various <literal>LockMode</literal>s. See the API documentation and the chapter on transaction handling for more information. Reattachment is not the only usecase for <literal>lock()</literal>."
-msgstr "请注æ„，<literal>lock()</literal> å¯ä»¥æé…å¤šç§ <literal>LockMode</literal>，更多信æ¯è¯·é˜…读 API 文档以åŠå…³äºŽäº‹åŠ¡å¤„ç†ï¼ˆtransaction handlingï¼‰çš„ç« èŠ‚ã€‚é‡æ–°å…³è”ä¸æ˜¯ <literal>lock()</literal> 的唯一用途。 "
+msgid ""
+"Note that <literal>lock()</literal> can be used with various "
+"<literal>LockMode</literal>s. See the API documentation and the chapter on "
+"transaction handling for more information. Reattachment is not the only "
+"usecase for <literal>lock()</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"请注æ„，<literal>lock()</literal> å¯ä»¥æé…å¤šç§ <literal>LockMode</literal>，"
+"更多信æ¯è¯·é˜…读 API 文档以åŠå…³äºŽäº‹åŠ¡å¤„ç†ï¼ˆtransaction handlingï¼‰çš„ç« èŠ‚ã€‚é‡æ–°å…³"
+"è”ä¸æ˜¯ <literal>lock()</literal> 的唯一用途。 "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "Other models for long units of work are discussed in <xref linkend=\"transactions-optimistic\" />."
-msgstr "其他用于长时间工作å•å…ƒçš„模型会在 <xref linkend=\"transactions-optimistic\"/> ä¸è®¨è®ºã€‚ "
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Other models for long units of work are discussed in <xref linkend="
+"\"transactions-optimistic\" />."
+msgstr ""
+"其他用于长时间工作å•å…ƒçš„模型会在 <xref linkend=\"transactions-optimistic\"/> "
+"ä¸è®¨è®ºã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -407,18 +861,39 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate users have requested a general purpose method that either saves a transient instance by generating a new identifier or updates/reattaches the detached instances associated with its current identifier. The <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> method implements this functionality."
-msgstr "Hibernate 的用户曾è¦æ±‚一个既å¯è‡ªåŠ¨åˆ†é…æ–°æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier）ä¿å˜çž¬æ—¶ï¼ˆtransient）对象，åˆå¯æ›´æ–°/é‡æ–°å…³è”脱管（detached）实例的通用方法。<literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> 方法实现了这个功能。"
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate users have requested a general purpose method that either saves a "
+"transient instance by generating a new identifier or updates/reattaches the "
+"detached instances associated with its current identifier. The "
+"<literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> method implements this functionality."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 的用户曾è¦æ±‚一个既å¯è‡ªåŠ¨åˆ†é…æ–°æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier）ä¿å˜çž¬æ—¶"
+"（transient）对象，åˆå¯æ›´æ–°/é‡æ–°å…³è”脱管（detached）实例的通用方法。"
+"<literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> 方法实现了这个功能。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The usage and semantics of <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> seems to be confusing for new users. Firstly, so long as you are not trying to use instances from one session in another new session, you should not need to use <literal>update()</literal>, <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>, or <literal>merge()</literal>. Some whole applications will never use either of these methods."
-msgstr "<literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> 用途和è¯ä¹‰å¯èƒ½ä¼šä½¿æ–°ç”¨æˆ·æ„Ÿåˆ°è¿·æƒ‘。首先，åªè¦ä½ 没有å°è¯•åœ¨æŸä¸ª session ä¸ä½¿ç”¨æ¥è‡ªå¦ä¸€ session çš„å®žä¾‹ï¼Œä½ å°±åº”è¯¥ä¸éœ€è¦ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>update()</literal>， <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>，或 <literal>merge()</literal>。有些程åºä»Žæ¥ä¸ç”¨è¿™äº›æ–¹æ³•ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"The usage and semantics of <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> seems to be "
+"confusing for new users. Firstly, so long as you are not trying to use "
+"instances from one session in another new session, you should not need to "
+"use <literal>update()</literal>, <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>, or "
+"<literal>merge()</literal>. Some whole applications will never use either of "
+"these methods."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> 用途和è¯ä¹‰å¯èƒ½ä¼šä½¿æ–°ç”¨æˆ·æ„Ÿåˆ°è¿·æƒ‘。首先，åª"
+"è¦ä½ 没有å°è¯•åœ¨æŸä¸ª session ä¸ä½¿ç”¨æ¥è‡ªå¦ä¸€ session çš„å®žä¾‹ï¼Œä½ å°±åº”è¯¥ä¸éœ€è¦ä½¿"
+"用 <literal>update()</literal>， <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>，或 "
+"<literal>merge()</literal>。有些程åºä»Žæ¥ä¸ç”¨è¿™äº›æ–¹æ³•ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Usually <literal>update()</literal> or <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> are used in the following scenario:"
-msgstr "通常下é¢çš„场景会使用 <literal>update()</literal> 或 <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>："
+msgid ""
+"Usually <literal>update()</literal> or <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> are "
+"used in the following scenario:"
+msgstr ""
+"通常下é¢çš„场景会使用 <literal>update()</literal> 或 <literal>saveOrUpdate()</"
+"literal>："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -442,7 +917,9 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "the application persists these modifications by calling <literal>update()</literal> in a second session"
+msgid ""
+"the application persists these modifications by calling <literal>update()</"
+"literal> in a second session"
msgstr "程åºè°ƒç”¨ç¬¬äºŒä¸ª session çš„ <literal>update()</literal> 方法æŒä¹…这些改动"
#. Tag: para
@@ -457,23 +934,39 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "if another object associated with the session has the same identifier, throw an exception"
-msgstr "如果å¦ä¸€ä¸ªä¸Žæœ¬ session å…³è”的对象拥有相åŒçš„æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier），抛出一个异常"
+msgid ""
+"if another object associated with the session has the same identifier, throw "
+"an exception"
+msgstr ""
+"如果å¦ä¸€ä¸ªä¸Žæœ¬ session å…³è”的对象拥有相åŒçš„æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier），抛出一个"
+"异常"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "if the object has no identifier property, <literal>save()</literal> it"
-msgstr "如果对象没有æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier）属性，对其调用 <literal>save()</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"如果对象没有æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier）属性，对其调用 <literal>save()</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "if the object's identifier has the value assigned to a newly instantiated object, <literal>save()</literal> it"
-msgstr "如果对象的æŒä¹…æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier）表明其是一个新实例化的对象，对其调用 <literal>save()</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"if the object's identifier has the value assigned to a newly instantiated "
+"object, <literal>save()</literal> it"
+msgstr ""
+"如果对象的æŒä¹…æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier）表明其是一个新实例化的对象，对其调用 "
+"<literal>save()</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "if the object is versioned by a <literal><version></literal> or <literal><timestamp></literal>, and the version property value is the same value assigned to a newly instantiated object, <literal>save()</literal> it"
-msgstr "如果对象是附带版本信æ¯çš„（通过 <literal><version></literal> 或 <literal><timestamp></literal>）并且版本属性的值表明其是一个新实例化的对象，<literal>save()</literal> 它。 "
+msgid ""
+"if the object is versioned by a <literal><version></literal> or "
+"<literal><timestamp></literal>, and the version property value is the "
+"same value assigned to a newly instantiated object, <literal>save()</"
+"literal> it"
+msgstr ""
+"如果对象是附带版本信æ¯çš„（通过 <literal><version></literal> 或 "
+"<literal><timestamp></literal>）并且版本属性的值表明其是一个新实例化的"
+"对象，<literal>save()</literal> 它。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -487,13 +980,21 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "if there is a persistent instance with the same identifier currently associated with the session, copy the state of the given object onto the persistent instance"
-msgstr "如果 session ä¸å˜åœ¨ç›¸åŒæŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier）的实例，用用户给出的对象的状æ€è¦†ç›–旧有的æŒä¹…实例"
+msgid ""
+"if there is a persistent instance with the same identifier currently "
+"associated with the session, copy the state of the given object onto the "
+"persistent instance"
+msgstr ""
+"如果 session ä¸å˜åœ¨ç›¸åŒæŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier）的实例，用用户给出的对象的状æ€"
+"覆盖旧有的æŒä¹…实例"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "if there is no persistent instance currently associated with the session, try to load it from the database, or create a new persistent instance"
-msgstr "如果 session 没有相应的æŒä¹…实例，则å°è¯•ä»Žæ•°æ®åº“ä¸åŠ 载，或创建新的æŒä¹…化实例"
+msgid ""
+"if there is no persistent instance currently associated with the session, "
+"try to load it from the database, or create a new persistent instance"
+msgstr ""
+"如果 session 没有相应的æŒä¹…实例，则å°è¯•ä»Žæ•°æ®åº“ä¸åŠ 载，或创建新的æŒä¹…化实例"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -502,7 +1003,9 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "the given instance does not become associated with the session, it remains detached"
+msgid ""
+"the given instance does not become associated with the session, it remains "
+"detached"
msgstr "用户给出的这个对象没有被关è”到 session 上，它ä¾æ—§æ˜¯è„±ç®¡çš„"
#. Tag: title
@@ -512,13 +1015,28 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>Session.delete()</literal> will remove an object's state from the database. Your application, however, can still hold a reference to a deleted object. It is best to think of <literal>delete()</literal> as making a persistent instance, transient."
-msgstr "使用 <literal>Session.delete()</literal> 会把对象的状æ€ä»Žæ•°æ®åº“ä¸ç§»é™¤ã€‚å½“ç„¶ï¼Œä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºå¯èƒ½ä»ç„¶æŒæœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªæŒ‡å‘å·²åˆ é™¤å¯¹è±¡çš„å¼•ç”¨ã€‚æ‰€ä»¥ï¼Œæœ€å¥½è¿™æ ·ç†è§£ï¼š<literal>delete()</literal> 的用途是把一个æŒä¹…实例å˜æˆçž¬æ—¶ï¼ˆtransient）实例。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>Session.delete()</literal> will remove an object's state from the "
+"database. Your application, however, can still hold a reference to a deleted "
+"object. It is best to think of <literal>delete()</literal> as making a "
+"persistent instance, transient."
+msgstr ""
+"使用 <literal>Session.delete()</literal> 会把对象的状æ€ä»Žæ•°æ®åº“ä¸ç§»é™¤ã€‚当然，"
+"ä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºå¯èƒ½ä»ç„¶æŒæœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªæŒ‡å‘å·²åˆ é™¤å¯¹è±¡çš„å¼•ç”¨ã€‚æ‰€ä»¥ï¼Œæœ€å¥½è¿™æ ·ç†è§£ï¼š"
+"<literal>delete()</literal> 的用途是把一个æŒä¹…实例å˜æˆçž¬æ—¶ï¼ˆtransient）实"
+"例。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can delete objects in any order, without risk of foreign key constraint violations. It is still possible to violate a <literal>NOT NULL</literal> constraint on a foreign key column by deleting objects in the wrong order, e.g. if you delete the parent, but forget to delete the children."
-msgstr "ä½ å¯ä»¥ç”¨ä½ 喜欢的任何顺åºåˆ 除对象，ä¸ç”¨æ‹…心外键约æŸå†²çªã€‚å½“ç„¶ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ æžé”™äº†é¡ºåºï¼Œè¿˜æ˜¯æœ‰å¯èƒ½å¼•å‘在外键å—段定义的 <literal>NOT NULL</literal> 约æŸå†²çªã€‚ä¾‹å¦‚ä½ åˆ é™¤äº†çˆ¶å¯¹è±¡ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯å¿˜è®°åˆ é™¤å…¶å对象。"
+msgid ""
+"You can delete objects in any order, without risk of foreign key constraint "
+"violations. It is still possible to violate a <literal>NOT NULL</literal> "
+"constraint on a foreign key column by deleting objects in the wrong order, e."
+"g. if you delete the parent, but forget to delete the children."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ å¯ä»¥ç”¨ä½ 喜欢的任何顺åºåˆ 除对象，ä¸ç”¨æ‹…心外键约æŸå†²çªã€‚å½“ç„¶ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ æžé”™äº†é¡º"
+"åºï¼Œè¿˜æ˜¯æœ‰å¯èƒ½å¼•å‘在外键å—段定义的 <literal>NOT NULL</literal> 约æŸå†²çªã€‚例如"
+"ä½ åˆ é™¤äº†çˆ¶å¯¹è±¡ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯å¿˜è®°åˆ é™¤å…¶å对象。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -527,38 +1045,71 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is sometimes useful to be able to take a graph of persistent instances and make them persistent in a different datastore, without regenerating identifier values."
-msgstr "å¶å°”会用到ä¸é‡æ–°ç”ŸæˆæŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier），将æŒä¹…实例以åŠå…¶å…³è”的实例æŒä¹…到ä¸åŒçš„æ•°æ®åº“ä¸çš„æ“作。 "
+msgid ""
+"It is sometimes useful to be able to take a graph of persistent instances "
+"and make them persistent in a different datastore, without regenerating "
+"identifier values."
+msgstr ""
+"å¶å°”会用到ä¸é‡æ–°ç”ŸæˆæŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentifier），将æŒä¹…实例以åŠå…¶å…³è”的实例æŒä¹…"
+"到ä¸åŒçš„æ•°æ®åº“ä¸çš„æ“作。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>ReplicationMode</literal> determines how <literal>replicate()</literal> will deal with conflicts with existing rows in the database:"
-msgstr "<literal>ReplicationMode</literal> 决定在和数æ®åº“ä¸å·²å˜åœ¨è®°å½•ç”±å†²çªæ—¶ï¼Œ<literal>replicate()</literal> 如何处ç†ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>ReplicationMode</literal> determines how <literal>replicate()</"
+"literal> will deal with conflicts with existing rows in the database:"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>ReplicationMode</literal> 决定在和数æ®åº“ä¸å·²å˜åœ¨è®°å½•ç”±å†²çªæ—¶ï¼Œ"
+"<literal>replicate()</literal> 如何处ç†ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>ReplicationMode.IGNORE</literal>: ignores the object when there is an existing database row with the same identifier"
-msgstr "<literal>ReplicationMode.IGNORE</literal>：当æŸä¸ªçŽ°æœ‰æ•°æ®åº“记录具有相åŒæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦æ—¶å¿½ç•¥å®ƒ"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>ReplicationMode.IGNORE</literal>: ignores the object when there is "
+"an existing database row with the same identifier"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>ReplicationMode.IGNORE</literal>：当æŸä¸ªçŽ°æœ‰æ•°æ®åº“记录具有相åŒæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦"
+"时忽略它"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>ReplicationMode.OVERWRITE</literal>: overwrites any existing database row with the same identifier"
-msgstr "<literal>ReplicationMode.OVERWRITE</literal>：用相åŒçš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦è¦†ç›–çŽ°æœ‰æ•°æ®åº“记录"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>ReplicationMode.OVERWRITE</literal>: overwrites any existing "
+"database row with the same identifier"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>ReplicationMode.OVERWRITE</literal>：用相åŒçš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦è¦†ç›–çŽ°æœ‰æ•°æ®åº“è®°"
+"录"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>ReplicationMode.EXCEPTION</literal>: throws an exception if there is an existing database row with the same identifier"
-msgstr "<literal>ReplicationMode.EXCEPTION</literal>：当æŸä¸ªçŽ°æœ‰æ•°æ®åº“记录具有相åŒæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦æ—¶æŠ›å‡ºå¼‚常"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>ReplicationMode.EXCEPTION</literal>: throws an exception if there "
+"is an existing database row with the same identifier"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>ReplicationMode.EXCEPTION</literal>：当æŸä¸ªçŽ°æœ‰æ•°æ®åº“记录具有相åŒæ ‡"
+"识符时抛出异常"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>ReplicationMode.LATEST_VERSION</literal>: overwrites the row if its version number is earlier than the version number of the object, or ignore the object otherwise"
-msgstr "<literal>ReplicationMode.LATEST_VERSION</literal>：如果当å‰çš„版本较新，则覆盖，å¦åˆ™å¿½ç•¥"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>ReplicationMode.LATEST_VERSION</literal>: overwrites the row if its "
+"version number is earlier than the version number of the object, or ignore "
+"the object otherwise"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>ReplicationMode.LATEST_VERSION</literal>：如果当å‰çš„版本较新，则覆"
+"盖，å¦åˆ™å¿½ç•¥"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Usecases for this feature include reconciling data entered into different database instances, upgrading system configuration information during product upgrades, rolling back changes made during non-ACID transactions and more."
-msgstr "这个功能的用途包括使录入的数æ®åœ¨ä¸åŒæ•°æ®åº“ä¸ä¸€è‡´ï¼Œäº§å“å‡çº§æ—¶å‡çº§ç³»ç»Ÿé…置信æ¯ï¼Œå›žæ»š non-ACID 事务ä¸çš„修改ç‰ç‰ã€‚（译注，non-ACIDï¼Œéž ACID;ACID，Atomic，Consistent，Isolated and Durable 的缩写）"
+msgid ""
+"Usecases for this feature include reconciling data entered into different "
+"database instances, upgrading system configuration information during "
+"product upgrades, rolling back changes made during non-ACID transactions and "
+"more."
+msgstr ""
+"这个功能的用途包括使录入的数æ®åœ¨ä¸åŒæ•°æ®åº“ä¸ä¸€è‡´ï¼Œäº§å“å‡çº§æ—¶å‡çº§ç³»ç»Ÿé…置信"
+"æ¯ï¼Œå›žæ»š non-ACID 事务ä¸çš„修改ç‰ç‰ã€‚（译注，non-ACIDï¼Œéž ACID;ACID，Atomic，"
+"Consistent，Isolated and Durable 的缩写）"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -567,8 +1118,15 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Sometimes the <literal>Session</literal> will execute the SQL statements needed to synchronize the JDBC connection's state with the state of objects held in memory. This process, called <emphasis>flush</emphasis>, occurs by default at the following points:"
-msgstr "æ¯é—´éš”一段时间，<literal>Session</literal> 会执行一些必需的 SQL è¯å¥æ¥æŠŠå†…å˜ä¸çš„对象的状æ€åŒæ¥åˆ° JDBC 连接ä¸ã€‚这个过程被称为<emphasis>刷出（flush）</emphasis>，默认会在下é¢çš„时间点执行： "
+msgid ""
+"Sometimes the <literal>Session</literal> will execute the SQL statements "
+"needed to synchronize the JDBC connection's state with the state of objects "
+"held in memory. This process, called <emphasis>flush</emphasis>, occurs by "
+"default at the following points:"
+msgstr ""
+"æ¯é—´éš”一段时间，<literal>Session</literal> 会执行一些必需的 SQL è¯å¥æ¥æŠŠå†…å˜"
+"ä¸çš„对象的状æ€åŒæ¥åˆ° JDBC 连接ä¸ã€‚这个过程被称为<emphasis>刷出（flush）</"
+"emphasis>，默认会在下é¢çš„时间点执行： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -592,8 +1150,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "all entity insertions in the same order the corresponding objects were saved using <literal>Session.save()</literal>"
-msgstr "所有对实体进行æ’入的è¯å¥ï¼Œå…¶é¡ºåºæŒ‰ç…§å¯¹è±¡æ‰§è¡Œ <literal>Session.save()</literal> çš„æ—¶é—´é¡ºåº "
+msgid ""
+"all entity insertions in the same order the corresponding objects were saved "
+"using <literal>Session.save()</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"所有对实体进行æ’入的è¯å¥ï¼Œå…¶é¡ºåºæŒ‰ç…§å¯¹è±¡æ‰§è¡Œ <literal>Session.save()</"
+"literal> çš„æ—¶é—´é¡ºåº "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -617,28 +1179,67 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "all entity deletions in the same order the corresponding objects were deleted using <literal>Session.delete()</literal>"
-msgstr "æ‰€æœ‰å¯¹å®žä½“è¿›è¡Œåˆ é™¤çš„è¯å¥ï¼Œå…¶é¡ºåºæŒ‰ç…§å¯¹è±¡æ‰§è¡Œ <literal>Session.delete()</literal> çš„æ—¶é—´é¡ºåº "
+msgid ""
+"all entity deletions in the same order the corresponding objects were "
+"deleted using <literal>Session.delete()</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"æ‰€æœ‰å¯¹å®žä½“è¿›è¡Œåˆ é™¤çš„è¯å¥ï¼Œå…¶é¡ºåºæŒ‰ç…§å¯¹è±¡æ‰§è¡Œ <literal>Session.delete()</"
+"literal> çš„æ—¶é—´é¡ºåº "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An exception is that objects using <literal>native</literal> ID generation are inserted when they are saved."
-msgstr "有一个例外是，如果对象使用 <literal>native</literal> æ–¹å¼æ¥ç”Ÿæˆ ID（æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†ï¼‰çš„è¯ï¼Œå®ƒä»¬ä¸€æ‰§è¡Œ save 就会被æ’入。"
+msgid ""
+"An exception is that objects using <literal>native</literal> ID generation "
+"are inserted when they are saved."
+msgstr ""
+"有一个例外是，如果对象使用 <literal>native</literal> æ–¹å¼æ¥ç”Ÿæˆ ID（æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡"
+"识）的è¯ï¼Œå®ƒä»¬ä¸€æ‰§è¡Œ save 就会被æ’入。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Except when you explicitly <literal>flush()</literal>, there are absolutely no guarantees about <emphasis>when</emphasis> the <literal>Session</literal> executes the JDBC calls, only the <emphasis>order</emphasis> in which they are executed. However, Hibernate does guarantee that the <literal>Query.list(..)</literal> will never return stale or incorrect data."
-msgstr "除éžä½ 明确地å‘出了 <literal>flush()</literal> 指令，关于 Session<emphasis> 何时</emphasis>会执行这些 JDBC è°ƒç”¨æ˜¯å®Œå…¨æ— æ³•ä¿è¯çš„，åªèƒ½ä¿è¯å®ƒä»¬æ‰§è¡Œçš„å‰åŽé¡ºåºã€‚当然，Hibernate ä¿è¯ï¼Œ<literal>Query.list(..)</literal> ç»å¯¹ä¸ä¼šè¿”回已ç»å¤±æ•ˆçš„æ•°æ®ï¼Œä¹Ÿä¸ä¼šè¿”回错误数æ®ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Except when you explicitly <literal>flush()</literal>, there are absolutely "
+"no guarantees about <emphasis>when</emphasis> the <literal>Session</literal> "
+"executes the JDBC calls, only the <emphasis>order</emphasis> in which they "
+"are executed. However, Hibernate does guarantee that the <literal>Query.list"
+"(..)</literal> will never return stale or incorrect data."
+msgstr ""
+"除éžä½ 明确地å‘出了 <literal>flush()</literal> 指令，关于 Session<emphasis> 何"
+"æ—¶</emphasis>会执行这些 JDBC è°ƒç”¨æ˜¯å®Œå…¨æ— æ³•ä¿è¯çš„，åªèƒ½ä¿è¯å®ƒä»¬æ‰§è¡Œçš„å‰åŽé¡º"
+"åºã€‚当然，Hibernate ä¿è¯ï¼Œ<literal>Query.list(..)</literal> ç»å¯¹ä¸ä¼šè¿”回已ç»"
+"失效的数æ®ï¼Œä¹Ÿä¸ä¼šè¿”回错误数æ®ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is possible to change the default behavior so that flush occurs less frequently. The <literal>FlushMode</literal> class defines three different modes: only flush at commit time when the Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API is used, flush automatically using the explained routine, or never flush unless <literal>flush()</literal> is called explicitly. The last mode is useful for long running units of work, where a <literal>Session</literal> is kept open and disconnected for a long time (see <xref linkend=\"transactions-optimistic-longsession\" />)."
-msgstr "也å¯ä»¥æ”¹å˜é»˜è®¤çš„设置，æ¥è®©åˆ·å‡ºï¼ˆflush）æ“作å‘生的ä¸é‚£ä¹ˆé¢‘ç¹ã€‚<literal>FlushMode</literal> 类定义了三ç§ä¸åŒçš„æ–¹å¼ã€‚仅在æ交时刷出（仅当 Hibernate çš„ <literal>Transaction</literal> API 被使用时有效），按照刚æ‰è¯´çš„æ–¹å¼åˆ·å‡ºï¼Œä»¥åŠé™¤éžæ˜Žç¡®ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>flush()</literal> å¦åˆ™ä»Žä¸åˆ·å‡ºã€‚ 最åŽä¸€ç§æ¨¡å¼å¯¹äºŽé‚£äº›éœ€è¦é•¿æ—¶é—´ä¿æŒ <literal>Session</literal> 为打开或者æ–线状æ€çš„长时间è¿è¡Œçš„工作å•å…ƒå¾ˆæœ‰ç”¨ã€‚（å‚è§ <xref linkend=\"transactions-optimistic-longsession\"/>）。 "
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"It is possible to change the default behavior so that flush occurs less "
+"frequently. The <literal>FlushMode</literal> class defines three different "
+"modes: only flush at commit time when the Hibernate <literal>Transaction</"
+"literal> API is used, flush automatically using the explained routine, or "
+"never flush unless <literal>flush()</literal> is called explicitly. The last "
+"mode is useful for long running units of work, where a <literal>Session</"
+"literal> is kept open and disconnected for a long time (see <xref linkend="
+"\"transactions-optimistic-longsession\" />)."
+msgstr ""
+"也å¯ä»¥æ”¹å˜é»˜è®¤çš„设置，æ¥è®©åˆ·å‡ºï¼ˆflush）æ“作å‘生的ä¸é‚£ä¹ˆé¢‘ç¹ã€‚"
+"<literal>FlushMode</literal> 类定义了三ç§ä¸åŒçš„æ–¹å¼ã€‚仅在æ交时刷出（仅当 "
+"Hibernate çš„ <literal>Transaction</literal> API 被使用时有效），按照刚æ‰è¯´çš„"
+"æ–¹å¼åˆ·å‡ºï¼Œä»¥åŠé™¤éžæ˜Žç¡®ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>flush()</literal> å¦åˆ™ä»Žä¸åˆ·å‡ºã€‚ 最åŽä¸€ç§"
+"模å¼å¯¹äºŽé‚£äº›éœ€è¦é•¿æ—¶é—´ä¿æŒ <literal>Session</literal> 为打开或者æ–线状æ€çš„é•¿"
+"时间è¿è¡Œçš„工作å•å…ƒå¾ˆæœ‰ç”¨ã€‚（å‚è§ <xref linkend=\"transactions-optimistic-"
+"longsession\"/>）。 "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "During flush, an exception might occur (e.g. if a DML operation violates a constraint). Since handling exceptions involves some understanding of Hibernate's transactional behavior, we discuss it in <xref linkend=\"transactions\" />."
-msgstr "刷出（flush）期间，å¯èƒ½ä¼šæŠ›å‡ºå¼‚常（例如一个 DML æ“作è¿å了约æŸï¼‰ã€‚异常处ç†æ¶‰åŠåˆ°å¯¹ Hibernate 事务性行为的ç†è§£ï¼Œå› æ¤æˆ‘们将在 <xref linkend=\"transactions\"/> ä¸è®¨è®ºã€‚"
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"During flush, an exception might occur (e.g. if a DML operation violates a "
+"constraint). Since handling exceptions involves some understanding of "
+"Hibernate's transactional behavior, we discuss it in <xref linkend="
+"\"transactions\" />."
+msgstr ""
+"刷出（flush）期间，å¯èƒ½ä¼šæŠ›å‡ºå¼‚常（例如一个 DML æ“作è¿å了约æŸï¼‰ã€‚异常处ç†æ¶‰"
+"åŠåˆ°å¯¹ Hibernate 事务性行为的ç†è§£ï¼Œå› æ¤æˆ‘们将在 <xref linkend=\"transactions"
+"\"/> ä¸è®¨è®ºã€‚"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -647,23 +1248,67 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is quite cumbersome to save, delete, or reattach individual objects, especially if you deal with a graph of associated objects. A common case is a parent/child relationship. Consider the following example:"
-msgstr "对æ¯ä¸€ä¸ªå¯¹è±¡éƒ½è¦æ‰§è¡Œä¿å˜ï¼Œåˆ 除或é‡å…³è”æ“作让人感觉有点麻烦，尤其是在处ç†è®¸å¤šå½¼æ¤å…³è”的对象的时候。一个常è§çš„例å是父å关系。考虑下é¢çš„例å："
+msgid ""
+"It is quite cumbersome to save, delete, or reattach individual objects, "
+"especially if you deal with a graph of associated objects. A common case is "
+"a parent/child relationship. Consider the following example:"
+msgstr ""
+"对æ¯ä¸€ä¸ªå¯¹è±¡éƒ½è¦æ‰§è¡Œä¿å˜ï¼Œåˆ 除或é‡å…³è”æ“作让人感觉有点麻烦，尤其是在处ç†è®¸å¤š"
+"å½¼æ¤å…³è”的对象的时候。一个常è§çš„例å是父å关系。考虑下é¢çš„例å："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If the children in a parent/child relationship would be value typed (e.g. a collection of addresses or strings), their life cycle would depend on the parent and no further action would be required for convenient \"cascading\" of state changes. When the parent is saved, the value-typed child objects are saved and when the parent is deleted, the children will be deleted, etc. This works for operations such as the removal of a child from the collection. Since value-typed objects cannot have shared references, Hibernate will detect this and delete the child from the database."
-msgstr "如果一个父å关系ä¸çš„å对象是值类型（value typed）（例如，地å€æˆ–å—符串的集åˆï¼‰çš„，他们的生命周期会ä¾èµ–于父对象，å¯ä»¥äº«å—方便的级è”æ“作（Cascading），ä¸éœ€è¦é¢å¤–的动作。父对象被ä¿å˜æ—¶ï¼Œè¿™äº›å€¼ç±»åž‹ï¼ˆvalue typed）å对象也将被ä¿å˜ï¼›çˆ¶å¯¹è±¡è¢«åˆ 除时，åå¯¹è±¡ä¹Ÿå°†è¢«åˆ é™¤ã€‚è¿™å¯¹å°†ä¸€ä¸ªå对象从集åˆä¸ç§»é™¤æ˜¯åŒæ ·æœ‰æ•ˆï¼šHibernate ä¼šæ£€æµ‹åˆ°ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”å› ä¸ºå€¼ç±»åž‹ï¼ˆvalue typed）的对象ä¸å¯èƒ½è¢«å…¶ä»–对象引用，所以 Hibernate 会在数æ®åº“ä¸åˆ 除这个å对象。 "
+msgid ""
+"If the children in a parent/child relationship would be value typed (e.g. a "
+"collection of addresses or strings), their life cycle would depend on the "
+"parent and no further action would be required for convenient \"cascading\" "
+"of state changes. When the parent is saved, the value-typed child objects "
+"are saved and when the parent is deleted, the children will be deleted, etc. "
+"This works for operations such as the removal of a child from the "
+"collection. Since value-typed objects cannot have shared references, "
+"Hibernate will detect this and delete the child from the database."
+msgstr ""
+"如果一个父å关系ä¸çš„å对象是值类型（value typed）（例如，地å€æˆ–å—符串的集åˆï¼‰"
+"的，他们的生命周期会ä¾èµ–于父对象，å¯ä»¥äº«å—方便的级è”æ“作（Cascading），ä¸éœ€è¦"
+"é¢å¤–的动作。父对象被ä¿å˜æ—¶ï¼Œè¿™äº›å€¼ç±»åž‹ï¼ˆvalue typed）å对象也将被ä¿å˜ï¼›çˆ¶å¯¹è±¡"
+"è¢«åˆ é™¤æ—¶ï¼Œåå¯¹è±¡ä¹Ÿå°†è¢«åˆ é™¤ã€‚è¿™å¯¹å°†ä¸€ä¸ªå对象从集åˆä¸ç§»é™¤æ˜¯åŒæ ·æœ‰æ•ˆï¼š"
+"Hibernate ä¼šæ£€æµ‹åˆ°ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”å› ä¸ºå€¼ç±»åž‹ï¼ˆvalue typed）的对象ä¸å¯èƒ½è¢«å…¶ä»–对象引用，"
+"所以 Hibernate 会在数æ®åº“ä¸åˆ 除这个å对象。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Now consider the same scenario with parent and child objects being entities, not value-types (e.g. categories and items, or parent and child cats). Entities have their own life cycle and support shared references. Removing an entity from the collection does not mean it can be deleted), and there is by default no cascading of state from one entity to any other associated entities. Hibernate does not implement <emphasis>persistence by reachability</emphasis> by default."
-msgstr "现在考虑åŒæ ·çš„场景，ä¸è¿‡çˆ¶å对象都是实体（entities）类型，而éžå€¼ç±»åž‹ï¼ˆvalue typed）（例如，类别与个体，或æ¯çŒ«å’Œå°çŒ«ï¼‰ã€‚实体有自己的生命期，å…è®¸å…±äº«å¯¹å…¶çš„å¼•ç”¨ï¼ˆå› æ¤ä»Žé›†åˆä¸ç§»é™¤ä¸€ä¸ªå®žä½“，ä¸æ„味ç€å®ƒå¯ä»¥è¢«åˆ 除），并且实体到其他关è”实体之间默认没有级è”æ“作的设置。 Hibernate 默认ä¸å®žçŽ°æ‰€è°“çš„<emphasis>å¯åˆ°è¾¾å³æŒä¹…化（persistence by reachability）</emphasis>çš„ç–略。 "
+msgid ""
+"Now consider the same scenario with parent and child objects being entities, "
+"not value-types (e.g. categories and items, or parent and child cats). "
+"Entities have their own life cycle and support shared references. Removing "
+"an entity from the collection does not mean it can be deleted), and there is "
+"by default no cascading of state from one entity to any other associated "
+"entities. Hibernate does not implement <emphasis>persistence by "
+"reachability</emphasis> by default."
+msgstr ""
+"现在考虑åŒæ ·çš„场景，ä¸è¿‡çˆ¶å对象都是实体（entities）类型，而éžå€¼ç±»åž‹ï¼ˆvalue "
+"typed）（例如，类别与个体，或æ¯çŒ«å’Œå°çŒ«ï¼‰ã€‚实体有自己的生命期，å…许共享对其的"
+"å¼•ç”¨ï¼ˆå› æ¤ä»Žé›†åˆä¸ç§»é™¤ä¸€ä¸ªå®žä½“，ä¸æ„味ç€å®ƒå¯ä»¥è¢«åˆ 除），并且实体到其他关è”实"
+"体之间默认没有级è”æ“作的设置。 Hibernate 默认ä¸å®žçŽ°æ‰€è°“çš„<emphasis>å¯åˆ°è¾¾å³æŒ"
+"久化（persistence by reachability）</emphasis>çš„ç–略。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For each basic operation of the Hibernate session - including <literal>persist(), merge(), saveOrUpdate(), delete(), lock(), refresh(), evict(), replicate()</literal> - there is a corresponding cascade style. Respectively, the cascade styles are named <literal>create, merge, save-update, delete, lock, refresh, evict, replicate</literal>. If you want an operation to be cascaded along an association, you must indicate that in the mapping document. For example:"
-msgstr "æ¯ä¸ª Hibernate session 的基本æ“作 — 包括 <literal>persist(), merge(), saveOrUpdate(), delete(), lock(), refresh(), evict(), replicate()</literal> — 都有对应的级è”é£Žæ ¼ï¼ˆcascade style）。这些级è”é£Žæ ¼ï¼ˆcascade styleï¼‰é£Žæ ¼åˆ†åˆ«å‘½å为 <literal>create, merge, save-update, delete, lock, refresh, evict, replicate</literal>ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ›ä¸€ä¸ªæ“作被顺ç€å…³è”关系级è”ä¼ æ’ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»åœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ä¸æŒ‡å‡ºè¿™ä¸€ç‚¹ã€‚例如："
+msgid ""
+"For each basic operation of the Hibernate session - including "
+"<literal>persist(), merge(), saveOrUpdate(), delete(), lock(), refresh(), "
+"evict(), replicate()</literal> - there is a corresponding cascade style. "
+"Respectively, the cascade styles are named <literal>create, merge, save-"
+"update, delete, lock, refresh, evict, replicate</literal>. If you want an "
+"operation to be cascaded along an association, you must indicate that in the "
+"mapping document. For example:"
+msgstr ""
+"æ¯ä¸ª Hibernate session 的基本æ“作 — 包括 <literal>persist(), merge(), "
+"saveOrUpdate(), delete(), lock(), refresh(), evict(), replicate()</literal> "
+"— 都有对应的级è”é£Žæ ¼ï¼ˆcascade style）。这些级è”é£Žæ ¼ï¼ˆcascade styleï¼‰é£Žæ ¼åˆ†åˆ«"
+"命å为 <literal>create, merge, save-update, delete, lock, refresh, evict, "
+"replicate</literal>ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ›ä¸€ä¸ªæ“作被顺ç€å…³è”关系级è”ä¼ æ’ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»åœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡"
+"件ä¸æŒ‡å‡ºè¿™ä¸€ç‚¹ã€‚例如："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -672,13 +1317,27 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can even use <literal>cascade=\"all\"</literal> to specify that <emphasis>all</emphasis> operations should be cascaded along the association. The default <literal>cascade=\"none\"</literal> specifies that no operations are to be cascaded."
-msgstr "ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>cascade=\"all\"</literal> æ¥æŒ‡å®š<emphasis>全部</emphasis>æ“作都顺ç€å…³è”关系级è”（cascaded）。默认值是 <literal>cascade=\"none\"</literal>，å³ä»»ä½•æ“作都ä¸ä¼šè¢«çº§è”（cascaded）。 "
+msgid ""
+"You can even use <literal>cascade=\"all\"</literal> to specify that "
+"<emphasis>all</emphasis> operations should be cascaded along the "
+"association. The default <literal>cascade=\"none\"</literal> specifies that "
+"no operations are to be cascaded."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>cascade=\"all\"</literal> æ¥æŒ‡å®š<emphasis>全部</emphasis>"
+"æ“作都顺ç€å…³è”关系级è”（cascaded）。默认值是 <literal>cascade=\"none\"</"
+"literal>，å³ä»»ä½•æ“作都ä¸ä¼šè¢«çº§è”（cascaded）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A special cascade style, <literal>delete-orphan</literal>, applies only to one-to-many associations, and indicates that the <literal>delete()</literal> operation should be applied to any child object that is removed from the association."
-msgstr "注æ„有一个特殊的级è”é£Žæ ¼ï¼ˆcascade style） <literal>delete-orphan</literal>，åªåº”用于 one-to-many å…³è”，表明 <literal>delete()</literal> æ“作应该被应用于所有从关è”ä¸åˆ 除的对象。"
+msgid ""
+"A special cascade style, <literal>delete-orphan</literal>, applies only to "
+"one-to-many associations, and indicates that the <literal>delete()</literal> "
+"operation should be applied to any child object that is removed from the "
+"association."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„有一个特殊的级è”é£Žæ ¼ï¼ˆcascade style） <literal>delete-orphan</literal>，"
+"åªåº”用于 one-to-many å…³è”，表明 <literal>delete()</literal> æ“作应该被应用于"
+"所有从关è”ä¸åˆ 除的对象。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -687,63 +1346,144 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It does not usually make sense to enable cascade on a <literal><many-to-one></literal> or <literal><many-to-many></literal> association. Cascade is often useful for <literal><one-to-one></literal> and <literal><one-to-many></literal> associations."
-msgstr "通常在 <literal><many-to-one></literal> 或 <literal><many-to-many></literal> 关系ä¸åº”用级è”（cascade）没什么æ„义。级è”（cascade）通常在 <literal><one-to-one></literal> å’Œ <literal><one-to-many></literal> 关系ä¸æ¯”较有用。 "
+msgid ""
+"It does not usually make sense to enable cascade on a <literal><many-to-"
+"one></literal> or <literal><many-to-many></literal> association. "
+"Cascade is often useful for <literal><one-to-one></literal> and "
+"<literal><one-to-many></literal> associations."
+msgstr ""
+"通常在 <literal><many-to-one></literal> 或 <literal><many-to-"
+"many></literal> 关系ä¸åº”用级è”（cascade）没什么æ„义。级è”（cascade）通常"
+"在 <literal><one-to-one></literal> 和 <literal><one-to-many></"
+"literal> 关系ä¸æ¯”较有用。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If the child object's lifespan is bounded by the lifespan of the parent object, make it a <emphasis>life cycle object</emphasis> by specifying <literal>cascade=\"all,delete-orphan\"</literal>."
-msgstr "如果å对象的寿命é™å®šåœ¨çˆ¶äº²å¯¹è±¡çš„寿命之内，å¯é€šè¿‡æŒ‡å®š <literal>cascade=\"all,delete-orphan\"</literal> 将其å˜ä¸º<emphasis>自动生命周期管ç†çš„对象（lifecycle object）</emphasis>。 "
+msgid ""
+"If the child object's lifespan is bounded by the lifespan of the parent "
+"object, make it a <emphasis>life cycle object</emphasis> by specifying "
+"<literal>cascade=\"all,delete-orphan\"</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"如果å对象的寿命é™å®šåœ¨çˆ¶äº²å¯¹è±¡çš„寿命之内，å¯é€šè¿‡æŒ‡å®š <literal>cascade=\"all,"
+"delete-orphan\"</literal> 将其å˜ä¸º<emphasis>自动生命周期管ç†çš„对象"
+"（lifecycle object）</emphasis>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Otherwise, you might not need cascade at all. But if you think that you will often be working with the parent and children together in the same transaction, and you want to save yourself some typing, consider using <literal>cascade=\"persist,merge,save-update\"</literal>."
-msgstr "å…¶ä»–æƒ…å†µï¼Œä½ å¯æ ¹æœ¬ä¸éœ€è¦çº§è”（cascadeï¼‰ã€‚ä½†æ˜¯å¦‚æžœä½ è®¤ä¸ºä½ ä¼šç»å¸¸åœ¨æŸä¸ªäº‹åŠ¡ä¸åŒæ—¶ç”¨åˆ°çˆ¶å¯¹è±¡ä¸Žåå¯¹è±¡ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”ä½ å¸Œæœ›å°‘æ‰“ç‚¹å„¿å—，å¯ä»¥è€ƒè™‘使用 <literal>cascade=\"persist,merge,save-update\"</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"Otherwise, you might not need cascade at all. But if you think that you will "
+"often be working with the parent and children together in the same "
+"transaction, and you want to save yourself some typing, consider using "
+"<literal>cascade=\"persist,merge,save-update\"</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"å…¶ä»–æƒ…å†µï¼Œä½ å¯æ ¹æœ¬ä¸éœ€è¦çº§è”（cascadeï¼‰ã€‚ä½†æ˜¯å¦‚æžœä½ è®¤ä¸ºä½ ä¼šç»å¸¸åœ¨æŸä¸ªäº‹åŠ¡ä¸åŒ"
+"时用到父对象与åå¯¹è±¡ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”ä½ å¸Œæœ›å°‘æ‰“ç‚¹å„¿å—，å¯ä»¥è€ƒè™‘使用 <literal>cascade="
+"\"persist,merge,save-update\"</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Mapping an association (either a single valued association, or a collection) with <literal>cascade=\"all\"</literal> marks the association as a <emphasis>parent/child</emphasis> style relationship where save/update/delete of the parent results in save/update/delete of the child or children."
-msgstr "å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>cascade=\"all\"</literal> 将一个关è”å…³ç³»ï¼ˆæ— è®ºæ˜¯å¯¹å€¼å¯¹è±¡çš„å…³è”，或者对一个集åˆçš„å…³è”ï¼‰æ ‡è®°ä¸º<emphasis>父/å</emphasis>关系的关è”。 è¿™æ ·å¯¹çˆ¶å¯¹è±¡è¿›è¡Œ save/update/delete æ“作就会导致å对象也进行 save/update/delete æ“作。"
+msgid ""
+"Mapping an association (either a single valued association, or a collection) "
+"with <literal>cascade=\"all\"</literal> marks the association as a "
+"<emphasis>parent/child</emphasis> style relationship where save/update/"
+"delete of the parent results in save/update/delete of the child or children."
+msgstr ""
+"å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>cascade=\"all\"</literal> 将一个关è”å…³ç³»ï¼ˆæ— è®ºæ˜¯å¯¹å€¼å¯¹è±¡çš„"
+"å…³è”，或者对一个集åˆçš„å…³è”ï¼‰æ ‡è®°ä¸º<emphasis>父/å</emphasis>关系的关è”。 è¿™æ ·"
+"对父对象进行 save/update/delete æ“作就会导致å对象也进行 save/update/delete "
+"æ“作。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Furthermore, a mere reference to a child from a persistent parent will result in save/update of the child. This metaphor is incomplete, however. A child which becomes unreferenced by its parent is <emphasis>not</emphasis> automatically deleted, except in the case of a <literal><one-to-many></literal> association mapped with <literal>cascade=\"delete-orphan\"</literal>. The precise semantics of cascading operations for a parent/child relationship are as follows:"
-msgstr "æ¤å¤–，一个æŒä¹…的父对象对å对象的浅引用（mere reference）会导致å对象被åŒæ¥ save/update。ä¸è¿‡ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªéšå–»ï¼ˆmetaphor）的说法并ä¸å®Œæ•´ã€‚除éžå…³è”是 <literal><one-to-many></literal> å…³è”å¹¶ä¸”è¢«æ ‡è®°ä¸º <literal>cascade=\"delete-orphan\"</literal>，å¦åˆ™çˆ¶å¯¹è±¡å¤±åŽ»å¯¹æŸä¸ªå对象的引用<emphasis>ä¸ä¼š</emphasis>导致该åå¯¹è±¡è¢«è‡ªåŠ¨åˆ é™¤ã€‚çˆ¶å关系的级è”（cascading）æ“作准确è¯ä¹‰å¦‚下： "
+msgid ""
+"Furthermore, a mere reference to a child from a persistent parent will "
+"result in save/update of the child. This metaphor is incomplete, however. A "
+"child which becomes unreferenced by its parent is <emphasis>not</emphasis> "
+"automatically deleted, except in the case of a <literal><one-to-many></"
+"literal> association mapped with <literal>cascade=\"delete-orphan\"</"
+"literal>. The precise semantics of cascading operations for a parent/child "
+"relationship are as follows:"
+msgstr ""
+"æ¤å¤–，一个æŒä¹…的父对象对å对象的浅引用（mere reference）会导致å对象被åŒæ¥ "
+"save/update。ä¸è¿‡ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªéšå–»ï¼ˆmetaphor）的说法并ä¸å®Œæ•´ã€‚除éžå…³è”是 "
+"<literal><one-to-many></literal> å…³è”å¹¶ä¸”è¢«æ ‡è®°ä¸º <literal>cascade="
+"\"delete-orphan\"</literal>，å¦åˆ™çˆ¶å¯¹è±¡å¤±åŽ»å¯¹æŸä¸ªå对象的引用<emphasis>ä¸ä¼š</"
+"emphasis>导致该åå¯¹è±¡è¢«è‡ªåŠ¨åˆ é™¤ã€‚çˆ¶å关系的级è”（cascading）æ“作准确è¯ä¹‰å¦‚"
+"下： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If a parent is passed to <literal>persist()</literal>, all children are passed to <literal>persist()</literal>"
-msgstr "如果父对象被 <literal>persist()</literal>，那么所有å对象也会被 <literal>persist()</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"If a parent is passed to <literal>persist()</literal>, all children are "
+"passed to <literal>persist()</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"如果父对象被 <literal>persist()</literal>，那么所有å对象也会被 "
+"<literal>persist()</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If a parent is passed to <literal>merge()</literal>, all children are passed to <literal>merge()</literal>"
-msgstr "如果父对象被 <literal>merge()</literal>，那么所有å对象也会被 <literal>merge()</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"If a parent is passed to <literal>merge()</literal>, all children are passed "
+"to <literal>merge()</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"如果父对象被 <literal>merge()</literal>，那么所有å对象也会被 <literal>merge"
+"()</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If a parent is passed to <literal>save()</literal>, <literal>update()</literal> or <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>, all children are passed to <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>"
-msgstr "如果父对象被 <literal>save()</literal>，<literal>update()</literal> 或 <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>，那么所有å对象则会被 <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"If a parent is passed to <literal>save()</literal>, <literal>update()</"
+"literal> or <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>, all children are passed to "
+"<literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"如果父对象被 <literal>save()</literal>，<literal>update()</literal> 或 "
+"<literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>，那么所有å对象则会被 <literal>saveOrUpdate"
+"()</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If a transient or detached child becomes referenced by a persistent parent, it is passed to <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>"
-msgstr "如果æŸä¸ªæŒä¹…的父对象引用了瞬时（transient）或者脱管（detached）的å对象，那么å对象将会被 <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"If a transient or detached child becomes referenced by a persistent parent, "
+"it is passed to <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>"
+msgstr ""
+"如果æŸä¸ªæŒä¹…的父对象引用了瞬时（transient）或者脱管（detached）的å对象，那么"
+"å对象将会被 <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If a parent is deleted, all children are passed to <literal>delete()</literal>"
+msgid ""
+"If a parent is deleted, all children are passed to <literal>delete()</"
+"literal>"
msgstr "å¦‚æžœçˆ¶å¯¹è±¡è¢«åˆ é™¤ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆæ‰€æœ‰å对象也会被 <literal>delete()</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If a child is dereferenced by a persistent parent, <emphasis>nothing special happens</emphasis> - the application should explicitly delete the child if necessary - unless <literal>cascade=\"delete-orphan\"</literal>, in which case the \"orphaned\" child is deleted."
-msgstr "除éžè¢«æ ‡è®°ä¸º <literal>cascade=\"delete-orphan\"</literal>ï¼ˆåˆ é™¤â€œå¤å„¿â€æ¨¡å¼ï¼Œæ¤æ—¶ä¸è¢«ä»»ä½•ä¸€ä¸ªçˆ¶å¯¹è±¡å¼•ç”¨çš„åå¯¹è±¡ä¼šè¢«åˆ é™¤ï¼‰ï¼Œå¦åˆ™å对象失掉父对象对其的引用时，<emphasis>什么事也ä¸ä¼šå‘生</emphasis>。如果有特殊需è¦ï¼Œåº”用程åºå¯é€šè¿‡æ˜¾å¼è°ƒç”¨ delete() åˆ é™¤å对象。"
+msgid ""
+"If a child is dereferenced by a persistent parent, <emphasis>nothing special "
+"happens</emphasis> - the application should explicitly delete the child if "
+"necessary - unless <literal>cascade=\"delete-orphan\"</literal>, in which "
+"case the \"orphaned\" child is deleted."
+msgstr ""
+"除éžè¢«æ ‡è®°ä¸º <literal>cascade=\"delete-orphan\"</literal>ï¼ˆåˆ é™¤â€œå¤å„¿â€æ¨¡å¼ï¼Œæ¤"
+"æ—¶ä¸è¢«ä»»ä½•ä¸€ä¸ªçˆ¶å¯¹è±¡å¼•ç”¨çš„åå¯¹è±¡ä¼šè¢«åˆ é™¤ï¼‰ï¼Œå¦åˆ™å对象失掉父对象对其的引用"
+"时，<emphasis>什么事也ä¸ä¼šå‘生</emphasis>。如果有特殊需è¦ï¼Œåº”用程åºå¯é€šè¿‡æ˜¾å¼"
+"调用 delete() åˆ é™¤å对象。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Finally, note that cascading of operations can be applied to an object graph at <emphasis>call time</emphasis> or at <emphasis>flush time</emphasis>. All operations, if enabled, are cascaded to associated entities reachable when the operation is executed. However, <literal>save-update</literal> and <literal>delete-orphan</literal> are transitive for all associated entities reachable during flush of the <literal>Session</literal>."
-msgstr "最åŽï¼Œæ³¨æ„æ“作的级è”å¯èƒ½æ˜¯åœ¨<emphasis>调用期（call time）</emphasis>或者<emphasis>写入期（flush time）</emphasis>作用到对象图上的。所有的æ“作，如果å…许，都在æ“作被执行的时候级è”到å¯è§¦åŠçš„å…³è”实体上。然而，<literal>save-upate</literal> å’Œ <literal>delete-orphan</literal> 是在<literal>Session</literal> flush 的时候æ‰ä½œç”¨åˆ°æ‰€æœ‰å¯è§¦åŠçš„被关è”对象上的。 "
+msgid ""
+"Finally, note that cascading of operations can be applied to an object graph "
+"at <emphasis>call time</emphasis> or at <emphasis>flush time</emphasis>. All "
+"operations, if enabled, are cascaded to associated entities reachable when "
+"the operation is executed. However, <literal>save-update</literal> and "
+"<literal>delete-orphan</literal> are transitive for all associated entities "
+"reachable during flush of the <literal>Session</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"最åŽï¼Œæ³¨æ„æ“作的级è”å¯èƒ½æ˜¯åœ¨<emphasis>调用期（call time）</emphasis>或者"
+"<emphasis>写入期（flush time）</emphasis>作用到对象图上的。所有的æ“作，如果å…"
+"许，都在æ“作被执行的时候级è”到å¯è§¦åŠçš„å…³è”实体上。然而，<literal>save-upate</"
+"literal> 和 <literal>delete-orphan</literal> 是在<literal>Session</literal> "
+"flush 的时候æ‰ä½œç”¨åˆ°æ‰€æœ‰å¯è§¦åŠçš„被关è”对象上的。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -752,13 +1492,32 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate requires a rich meta-level model of all entity and value types. This model can be useful to the application itself. For example, the application might use Hibernate's metadata to implement a \"smart\" deep-copy algorithm that understands which objects should be copied (eg. mutable value types) and which objects that should not (e.g. immutable value types and, possibly, associated entities)."
-msgstr "Hibernate ä¸æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªéžå¸¸ä¸°å¯Œçš„元级别（meta-level）的模型，å«æœ‰æ‰€æœ‰çš„实体和值类型数æ®çš„元数æ®ã€‚ 有时这个模型对应用程åºæœ¬èº«ä¹Ÿä¼šéžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨ã€‚比如说，应用程åºå¯èƒ½åœ¨å®žçŽ°ä¸€ç§â€œæ™ºèƒ½â€çš„深度拷è´ç®—法时，通过使用 Hibernate 的元数æ®æ¥äº†è§£å“ªäº›å¯¹è±¡åº”该被拷è´ï¼ˆæ¯”如，å¯å˜çš„值类型数æ®ï¼‰ï¼Œé‚£äº›ä¸åº”该（ä¸å¯å˜çš„值类型数æ®ï¼Œä¹Ÿè®¸è¿˜æœ‰æŸäº›è¢«å…³è”的实体）。 "
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate requires a rich meta-level model of all entity and value types. "
+"This model can be useful to the application itself. For example, the "
+"application might use Hibernate's metadata to implement a \"smart\" deep-"
+"copy algorithm that understands which objects should be copied (eg. mutable "
+"value types) and which objects that should not (e.g. immutable value types "
+"and, possibly, associated entities)."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate ä¸æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªéžå¸¸ä¸°å¯Œçš„元级别（meta-level）的模型，å«æœ‰æ‰€æœ‰çš„实体和值类"
+"åž‹æ•°æ®çš„元数æ®ã€‚ 有时这个模型对应用程åºæœ¬èº«ä¹Ÿä¼šéžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨ã€‚比如说，应用程åºå¯èƒ½"
+"在实现一ç§â€œæ™ºèƒ½â€çš„深度拷è´ç®—法时，通过使用 Hibernate 的元数æ®æ¥äº†è§£å“ªäº›å¯¹è±¡åº”"
+"该被拷è´ï¼ˆæ¯”如，å¯å˜çš„值类型数æ®ï¼‰ï¼Œé‚£äº›ä¸åº”该（ä¸å¯å˜çš„值类型数æ®ï¼Œä¹Ÿè®¸è¿˜æœ‰"
+"æŸäº›è¢«å…³è”的实体）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate exposes metadata via the <literal>ClassMetadata</literal> and <literal>CollectionMetadata</literal> interfaces and the <literal>Type</literal> hierarchy. Instances of the metadata interfaces can be obtained from the <literal>SessionFactory</literal>."
-msgstr "Hibernate æ供了 <literal>ClassMetadata</literal> 接å£ï¼Œ<literal>CollectionMetadata</literal> 接å£å’Œ <literal>Type</literal> 层次体系æ¥è®¿é—®å…ƒæ•°æ®ã€‚å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 获å–元数æ®æŽ¥å£çš„实例。 "
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate exposes metadata via the <literal>ClassMetadata</literal> and "
+"<literal>CollectionMetadata</literal> interfaces and the <literal>Type</"
+"literal> hierarchy. Instances of the metadata interfaces can be obtained "
+"from the <literal>SessionFactory</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate æ供了 <literal>ClassMetadata</literal> 接å£ï¼Œ"
+"<literal>CollectionMetadata</literal> 接å£å’Œ <literal>Type</literal> 层次体系"
+"æ¥è®¿é—®å…ƒæ•°æ®ã€‚å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 获å–元数æ®æŽ¥å£çš„实"
+"例。 "
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[DomesticCat fritz = new DomesticCat();\n"
@@ -772,6 +1531,7 @@
#~ "fritz.setSex('M');\n"
#~ "fritz.setName(\"Fritz\");\n"
#~ "Long generatedId = (Long) sess.save(fritz);]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[DomesticCat pk = new DomesticCat();\n"
#~ "pk.setColor(Color.TABBY);\n"
@@ -788,8 +1548,10 @@
#~ "pk.setKittens( new HashSet() );\n"
#~ "pk.addKitten(fritz);\n"
#~ "sess.save( pk, new Long(1234) );]]>"
+
#~ msgid "<![CDATA[Cat fritz = (Cat) sess.load(Cat.class, generatedId);]]>"
#~ msgstr "<![CDATA[Cat fritz = (Cat) sess.load(Cat.class, generatedId);]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[// you need to wrap primitive identifiers\n"
#~ "long id = 1234;\n"
@@ -800,6 +1562,7 @@
#~ "long id = 1234;\n"
#~ "DomesticCat pk = (DomesticCat) sess.load( DomesticCat.class, new Long"
#~ "(id) );]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Cat cat = new DomesticCat();\n"
#~ "// load pk's state into cat\n"
@@ -810,6 +1573,7 @@
#~ "// load pk's state into cat\n"
#~ "sess.load( cat, new Long(pkId) );\n"
#~ "Set kittens = cat.getKittens();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Cat cat = (Cat) sess.get(Cat.class, id);\n"
#~ "if (cat==null) {\n"
@@ -824,10 +1588,12 @@
#~ " sess.save(cat, id);\n"
#~ "}\n"
#~ "return cat;]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Cat cat = (Cat) sess.get(Cat.class, id, LockMode.UPGRADE);]]>"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Cat cat = (Cat) sess.get(Cat.class, id, LockMode.UPGRADE);]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[sess.save(cat);\n"
#~ "sess.flush(); //force the SQL INSERT\n"
@@ -836,6 +1602,7 @@
#~ "<![CDATA[sess.save(cat);\n"
#~ "sess.flush(); //force the SQL INSERT\n"
#~ "sess.refresh(cat); //re-read the state (after the trigger executes)]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[List cats = session.createQuery(\n"
#~ " \"from Cat as cat where cat.birthdate < ?\")\n"
@@ -888,6 +1655,7 @@
#~ " \"select mother from Cat as mother left join fetch mother.kittens"
#~ "\");\n"
#~ "Set uniqueMothers = new HashSet(mothersWithKittens.list());]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[// fetch ids\n"
#~ "Iterator iter = sess.createQuery(\"from eg.Qux q order by q.likeliness\")."
@@ -916,6 +1684,7 @@
#~ " break;\n"
#~ " }\n"
#~ "}]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Iterator kittensAndMothers = sess.createQuery(\n"
#~ " \"select kitten, mother from Cat kitten join kitten.mother "
@@ -942,6 +1711,7 @@
#~ " Cat mother = (Cat) tuple[1];\n"
#~ " ....\n"
#~ "}]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Iterator results = sess.createQuery(\n"
#~ " \"select cat.color, min(cat.birthdate), count(cat) from Cat cat "
@@ -972,6 +1742,7 @@
#~ " Integer count = (Integer) row[2];\n"
#~ " .....\n"
#~ "}]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[//named parameter (preferred)\n"
#~ "Query q = sess.createQuery(\"from DomesticCat cat where cat.name = :name"
@@ -984,6 +1755,7 @@
#~ "\");\n"
#~ "q.setString(\"name\", \"Fritz\");\n"
#~ "Iterator cats = q.iterate();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[//positional parameter\n"
#~ "Query q = sess.createQuery(\"from DomesticCat cat where cat.name = ?\");\n"
@@ -994,6 +1766,7 @@
#~ "Query q = sess.createQuery(\"from DomesticCat cat where cat.name = ?\");\n"
#~ "q.setString(0, \"Izi\");\n"
#~ "Iterator cats = q.iterate();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[//named parameter list\n"
#~ "List names = new ArrayList();\n"
@@ -1012,6 +1785,7 @@
#~ "namesList)\");\n"
#~ "q.setParameterList(\"namesList\", names);\n"
#~ "List cats = q.list();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Query q = sess.createQuery(\"from DomesticCat cat\");\n"
#~ "q.setFirstResult(20);\n"
@@ -1022,6 +1796,7 @@
#~ "q.setFirstResult(20);\n"
#~ "q.setMaxResults(10);\n"
#~ "List cats = q.list();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Query q = sess.createQuery(\"select cat.name, cat from "
#~ "DomesticCat cat \" +\n"
@@ -1072,6 +1847,7 @@
#~ "\n"
#~ "}\n"
#~ "cats.close()]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<query name=\"ByNameAndMaximumWeight\"><![CDATA[\n"
#~ " from eg.DomesticCat as cat\n"
@@ -1084,6 +1860,7 @@
#~ " where cat.name = ?\n"
#~ " and cat.weight > ?\n"
#~ "] ]></query>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Query q = sess.getNamedQuery(\"ByNameAndMaximumWeight\");\n"
#~ "q.setString(0, name);\n"
@@ -1094,6 +1871,7 @@
#~ "q.setString(0, name);\n"
#~ "q.setInt(1, minWeight);\n"
#~ "List cats = q.list();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Collection blackKittens = session.createFilter(\n"
#~ " pk.getKittens(), \n"
@@ -1108,6 +1886,7 @@
#~ " .setParameter( Color.BLACK, Hibernate.custom(ColorUserType.class) )\n"
#~ " .list()\n"
#~ ");]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Collection blackKittenMates = session.createFilter(\n"
#~ " pk.getKittens(), \n"
@@ -1118,6 +1897,7 @@
#~ " pk.getKittens(), \n"
#~ " \"select this.mate where this.color = eg.Color.BLACK.intValue\")\n"
#~ " .list();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Collection tenKittens = session.createFilter(\n"
#~ " mother.getKittens(), \"\")\n"
@@ -1128,6 +1908,7 @@
#~ " mother.getKittens(), \"\")\n"
#~ " .setFirstResult(0).setMaxResults(10)\n"
#~ " .list();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Criteria crit = session.createCriteria(Cat.class);\n"
#~ "crit.add( Restrictions.eq( \"color\", eg.Color.BLACK ) );\n"
@@ -1138,6 +1919,7 @@
#~ "crit.add( Restrictions.eq( \"color\", eg.Color.BLACK ) );\n"
#~ "crit.setMaxResults(10);\n"
#~ "List cats = crit.list();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[List cats = session.createSQLQuery(\"SELECT {cat.*} FROM CAT "
#~ "{cat} WHERE ROWNUM<10\")\n"
@@ -1148,6 +1930,7 @@
#~ "{cat} WHERE ROWNUM<10\")\n"
#~ " .addEntity(\"cat\", Cat.class)\n"
#~ ".list();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[List cats = session.createSQLQuery(\n"
#~ " \"SELECT {cat}.ID AS {cat.id}, {cat}.SEX AS {cat.sex}, \" +\n"
@@ -1164,6 +1947,7 @@
#~ " \"FROM CAT {cat} WHERE ROWNUM<10\")\n"
#~ " .addEntity(\"cat\", Cat.class)\n"
#~ ".list()]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[DomesticCat cat = (DomesticCat) sess.load( Cat.class, new Long"
#~ "(69) );\n"
@@ -1176,6 +1960,7 @@
#~ "cat.setName(\"PK\");\n"
#~ "sess.flush(); // changes to cat are automatically detected and "
#~ "persisted]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[// in the first session\n"
#~ "Cat cat = (Cat) firstSession.load(Cat.class, catId);\n"
@@ -1200,6 +1985,7 @@
#~ "// later, in a new session\n"
#~ "secondSession.update(cat); // update cat\n"
#~ "secondSession.update(mate); // update mate]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[//just reassociate:\n"
#~ "sess.lock(fritz, LockMode.NONE);\n"
@@ -1214,6 +2000,7 @@
#~ "sess.lock(izi, LockMode.READ);\n"
#~ "//do a version check, using SELECT ... FOR UPDATE, then reassociate:\n"
#~ "sess.lock(pk, LockMode.UPGRADE);]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[// in the first session\n"
#~ "Cat cat = (Cat) firstSession.load(Cat.class, catID);\n"
@@ -1240,8 +2027,10 @@
#~ "non-null id)\n"
#~ "secondSession.saveOrUpdate(mate); // save the new instance (mate has a "
#~ "null id)]]>"
+
#~ msgid "<![CDATA[sess.delete(cat);]]>"
#~ msgstr "<![CDATA[sess.delete(cat);]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[//retrieve a cat from one database\n"
#~ "Session session1 = factory1.openSession();\n"
@@ -1270,6 +2059,7 @@
#~ "session2.replicate(cat, ReplicationMode.LATEST_VERSION);\n"
#~ "tx2.commit();\n"
#~ "session2.close();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[sess = sf.openSession();\n"
#~ "Transaction tx = sess.beginTransaction();\n"
@@ -1302,12 +2092,15 @@
#~ "...\n"
#~ "tx.commit(); // flush occurs\n"
#~ "sess.close();]]>"
+
#~ msgid "<![CDATA[<one-to-one name=\"person\" cascade=\"persist\"/>]]>"
#~ msgstr "<![CDATA[<one-to-one name=\"person\" cascade=\"persist\"/>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<one-to-one name=\"person\" cascade=\"persist,delete,lock\"/>]]>"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<one-to-one name=\"person\" cascade=\"persist,delete,lock\"/>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Cat fritz = ......;\n"
#~ "ClassMetadata catMeta = sessionfactory.getClassMetadata(Cat.class);\n"
@@ -1340,4 +2133,3 @@
#~ " namedValues.put( propertyNames[i], propertyValues[i] );\n"
#~ " }\n"
#~ "}]]>"
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/toolset_guide.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/toolset_guide.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/toolset_guide.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-04 15:04+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -79,11 +79,6 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<!-- <emphasis>Ant Tasks:</emphasis> -->"
-msgstr "<!-- <emphasis>Ant Tasks:</emphasis> -->"
-
-#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
msgid ""
"Please refer to the <emphasis>Hibernate Tools</emphasis> package "
"documentation for more information."
@@ -380,9 +375,9 @@
msgstr "<literal>sql-type</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>SQL column type</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>SQL column type</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>sql-type</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -521,9 +516,9 @@
msgstr "ä¸æ‰§è¡Œåœ¨æ•°æ®åº“ä¸è¿è¡Œçš„æ¥éª¤ "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>--output=my_schema.ddl</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>--output=my_schema.ddl</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>scale</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -531,7 +526,7 @@
msgstr "把输出的 ddl 脚本输出到一个文件"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>--naming=eg.MyNamingStrategy</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>--naming=eg.MyNamingStrategy</literal>"
@@ -541,9 +536,9 @@
msgstr "选择 <literal>NamingStrategy</literal>"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>--config=hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>"
-msgstr "<literal>--config=hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>"
+msgstr "<literal>hibernate.dialect</literal>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -956,9 +951,17 @@
#~ msgid "foreign-key"
#~ msgstr "foreign-key"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "foreign_key_name"
+#~ msgstr "foreign-key"
+
#~ msgid "sql-type"
#~ msgstr "sql-type"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "SQL column type"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>SQL column type</literal>"
+
#~ msgid "default"
#~ msgstr "default"
@@ -1003,6 +1006,14 @@
#~ msgid "--text"
#~ msgstr "--text"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "--output=my_schema.ddl"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>--output=my_schema.ddl</literal>"
+
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "--config=hibernate.cfg.xml"
+#~ msgstr "<literal>--config=hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>"
+
#~ msgid "--properties=hibernate.properties"
#~ msgstr "--properties=hibernate.properties"
@@ -1020,6 +1031,10 @@
#~ "Configuration cfg = ....;\n"
#~ "new SchemaExport(cfg).create(false, true);"
+#, fuzzy
+#~ msgid "hibernate.connection.driver_class"
+#~ msgstr "hibernate.connection.url"
+
#~ msgid "hibernate.connection.url"
#~ msgstr "hibernate.connection.url"
@@ -1143,3 +1158,6 @@
#~ " </fileset>\n"
#~ " </schemaupdate>\n"
#~ "</target>"
+
+#~ msgid "<!-- <emphasis>Ant Tasks:</emphasis> -->"
+#~ msgstr "<!-- <emphasis>Ant Tasks:</emphasis> -->"
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/transactions.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/transactions.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/transactions.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-11 10:41+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -21,23 +21,54 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The most important point about Hibernate and concurrency control is that it is easy to understand. Hibernate directly uses JDBC connections and JTA resources without adding any additional locking behavior. It is recommended that you spend some time with the JDBC, ANSI, and transaction isolation specification of your database management system."
-msgstr "Hibernate 的事务和并å‘控制很容易掌æ¡ã€‚Hibernate 直接使用 JDBC 连接和 JTA 资æºï¼Œä¸æ·»åŠ ä»»ä½•é™„åŠ é”定行为。我们强烈推èä½ èŠ±ç‚¹æ—¶é—´äº†è§£ JDBC 编程，ANSI SQL 查询è¯è¨€å’Œä½ 使用的数æ®åº“系统的事务隔离规范。 "
+msgid ""
+"The most important point about Hibernate and concurrency control is that it "
+"is easy to understand. Hibernate directly uses JDBC connections and JTA "
+"resources without adding any additional locking behavior. It is recommended "
+"that you spend some time with the JDBC, ANSI, and transaction isolation "
+"specification of your database management system."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 的事务和并å‘控制很容易掌æ¡ã€‚Hibernate 直接使用 JDBC 连接和 JTA 资"
+"æºï¼Œä¸æ·»åŠ ä»»ä½•é™„åŠ é”定行为。我们强烈推èä½ èŠ±ç‚¹æ—¶é—´äº†è§£ JDBC 编程，ANSI SQL 查"
+"询è¯è¨€å’Œä½ 使用的数æ®åº“系统的事务隔离规范。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate does not lock objects in memory. Your application can expect the behavior as defined by the isolation level of your database transactions. Through <literal>Session</literal>, which is also a transaction-scoped cache, Hibernate provides repeatable reads for lookup by identifier and entity queries and not reporting queries that return scalar values."
-msgstr "Hibernate ä¸é”定内å˜ä¸çš„å¯¹è±¡ã€‚ä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºä¼šæŒ‰ç…§ä½ çš„æ•°æ®åº“äº‹åŠ¡çš„éš”ç¦»çº§åˆ«è§„å®šçš„é‚£æ ·è¿ä½œã€‚幸äºæœ‰äº† <literal>Session</literal>，使得 Hibernate é€šè¿‡æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦æŸ¥æ‰¾ï¼Œå’Œå®žä½“æŸ¥è¯¢ï¼ˆä¸æ˜¯è¿”å›žæ ‡é‡å€¼çš„报表查询）æ供了å¯é‡å¤çš„读å–（Repeatable reads）功能，<literal>Session</literal> åŒæ—¶ä¹Ÿæ˜¯äº‹åŠ¡èŒƒå›´å†…的缓å˜ï¼ˆcache）。 "
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate does not lock objects in memory. Your application can expect the "
+"behavior as defined by the isolation level of your database transactions. "
+"Through <literal>Session</literal>, which is also a transaction-scoped "
+"cache, Hibernate provides repeatable reads for lookup by identifier and "
+"entity queries and not reporting queries that return scalar values."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate ä¸é”定内å˜ä¸çš„å¯¹è±¡ã€‚ä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºä¼šæŒ‰ç…§ä½ çš„æ•°æ®åº“事务的隔离级别规定"
+"çš„é‚£æ ·è¿ä½œã€‚幸äºæœ‰äº† <literal>Session</literal>，使得 Hibernate é€šè¿‡æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦æŸ¥"
+"找，和实体查询（ä¸æ˜¯è¿”å›žæ ‡é‡å€¼çš„报表查询）æ供了å¯é‡å¤çš„读å–（Repeatable "
+"reads）功能，<literal>Session</literal> åŒæ—¶ä¹Ÿæ˜¯äº‹åŠ¡èŒƒå›´å†…的缓å˜ï¼ˆcache）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In addition to versioning for automatic optimistic concurrency control, Hibernate also offers, using the <literal>SELECT FOR UPDATE</literal> syntax, a (minor) API for pessimistic locking of rows. Optimistic concurrency control and this API are discussed later in this chapter."
-msgstr "除了对自动ä¹è§‚并å‘控制æ供版本管ç†ï¼Œé’ˆå¯¹è¡Œçº§æ‚²è§‚é”定，Hibernate 也æ供了辅助的（较å°çš„）API，它使用了 <literal>SELECT FOR UPDATE</literal> çš„ SQL è¯æ³•ã€‚æœ¬ç« åŽé¢ä¼šè®¨è®ºä¹è§‚并å‘控制和这个API。 "
+msgid ""
+"In addition to versioning for automatic optimistic concurrency control, "
+"Hibernate also offers, using the <literal>SELECT FOR UPDATE</literal> "
+"syntax, a (minor) API for pessimistic locking of rows. Optimistic "
+"concurrency control and this API are discussed later in this chapter."
+msgstr ""
+"除了对自动ä¹è§‚并å‘控制æ供版本管ç†ï¼Œé’ˆå¯¹è¡Œçº§æ‚²è§‚é”定，Hibernate 也æ供了辅助"
+"的（较å°çš„）API，它使用了 <literal>SELECT FOR UPDATE</literal> çš„ SQL è¯æ³•ã€‚"
+"æœ¬ç« åŽé¢ä¼šè®¨è®ºä¹è§‚并å‘控制和这个API。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The discussion of concurrency control in Hibernate begins with the granularity of <literal>Configuration</literal>, <literal>SessionFactory</literal>, and <literal>Session</literal>, as well as database transactions and long conversations."
-msgstr "我们从 <literal>Configuration</literal>层ã€<literal>SessionFactory</literal> 层，和 <literal>Session</literal> 层开始讨论 Hibernate 的并行控制ã€æ•°æ®åº“事务和应用程åºçš„长事务。 "
+msgid ""
+"The discussion of concurrency control in Hibernate begins with the "
+"granularity of <literal>Configuration</literal>, <literal>SessionFactory</"
+"literal>, and <literal>Session</literal>, as well as database transactions "
+"and long conversations."
+msgstr ""
+"我们从 <literal>Configuration</literal>层ã€<literal>SessionFactory</literal> "
+"层，和 <literal>Session</literal> 层开始讨论 Hibernate 的并行控制ã€æ•°æ®åº“事务"
+"和应用程åºçš„长事务。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -46,23 +77,58 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A <literal>SessionFactory</literal> is an expensive-to-create, threadsafe object, intended to be shared by all application threads. It is created once, usually on application startup, from a <literal>Configuration</literal> instance."
-msgstr "<literal>SessionFactory</literal> 对象的创建代价很昂贵，它是线程安全的对象，它为所有的应用程åºçº¿ç¨‹æ‰€å…±äº«ã€‚它åªåˆ›å»ºä¸€æ¬¡ï¼Œé€šå¸¸æ˜¯åœ¨åº”用程åºå¯åŠ¨çš„时候，由一个 <literal>Configuraion</literal> 的实例æ¥åˆ›å»ºã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"A <literal>SessionFactory</literal> is an expensive-to-create, threadsafe "
+"object, intended to be shared by all application threads. It is created "
+"once, usually on application startup, from a <literal>Configuration</"
+"literal> instance."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>SessionFactory</literal> 对象的创建代价很昂贵，它是线程安全的对象，"
+"它为所有的应用程åºçº¿ç¨‹æ‰€å…±äº«ã€‚它åªåˆ›å»ºä¸€æ¬¡ï¼Œé€šå¸¸æ˜¯åœ¨åº”用程åºå¯åŠ¨çš„时候，由一"
+"个 <literal>Configuraion</literal> 的实例æ¥åˆ›å»ºã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A <literal>Session</literal> is an inexpensive, non-threadsafe object that should be used once and then discarded for: a single request, a conversation or a single unit of work. A <literal>Session</literal> will not obtain a JDBC <literal>Connection</literal>, or a <literal>Datasource</literal>, unless it is needed. It will not consume any resources until used."
-msgstr "<literal>Session</literal> 对象的创建代价比较å°ï¼Œæ˜¯éžçº¿ç¨‹å®‰å…¨çš„，对于å•ä¸ªè¯·æ±‚，å•ä¸ªä¼šè¯ã€å•ä¸ªçš„ 工作å•å…ƒè€Œè¨€ï¼Œå®ƒåªè¢«ä½¿ç”¨ä¸€æ¬¡ï¼Œç„¶åŽå°±ä¸¢å¼ƒã€‚åªæœ‰åœ¨éœ€è¦çš„时候，一个 <literal>Session</literal> 对象 æ‰ä¼šèŽ·å–一个 JDBC çš„ <literal>Connection</literal>（或一个<literal>Datasource</literal>ï¼‰å¯¹è±¡ï¼Œå› æ¤å‡è‹¥ä¸ä½¿ç”¨çš„时候它ä¸æ¶ˆè´¹ä»»ä½•èµ„æºã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"A <literal>Session</literal> is an inexpensive, non-threadsafe object that "
+"should be used once and then discarded for: a single request, a conversation "
+"or a single unit of work. A <literal>Session</literal> will not obtain a "
+"JDBC <literal>Connection</literal>, or a <literal>Datasource</literal>, "
+"unless it is needed. It will not consume any resources until used."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>Session</literal> 对象的创建代价比较å°ï¼Œæ˜¯éžçº¿ç¨‹å®‰å…¨çš„，对于å•ä¸ªè¯·"
+"求，å•ä¸ªä¼šè¯ã€å•ä¸ªçš„ 工作å•å…ƒè€Œè¨€ï¼Œå®ƒåªè¢«ä½¿ç”¨ä¸€æ¬¡ï¼Œç„¶åŽå°±ä¸¢å¼ƒã€‚åªæœ‰åœ¨éœ€è¦çš„æ—¶"
+"候，一个 <literal>Session</literal> 对象 æ‰ä¼šèŽ·å–一个 JDBC çš„ "
+"<literal>Connection</literal>（或一个<literal>Datasource</literal>ï¼‰å¯¹è±¡ï¼Œå› "
+"æ¤å‡è‹¥ä¸ä½¿ç”¨çš„时候它ä¸æ¶ˆè´¹ä»»ä½•èµ„æºã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In order to reduce lock contention in the database, a database transaction has to be as short as possible. Long database transactions will prevent your application from scaling to a highly concurrent load. It is not recommended that you hold a database transaction open during user think time until the unit of work is complete."
-msgstr "æ¤å¤–我们还è¦è€ƒè™‘æ•°æ®åº“事务。数æ®åº“事务应该尽å¯èƒ½çš„çŸï¼Œé™ä½Žæ•°æ®åº“ä¸çš„é”争用。数æ®åº“长事务会阻æ¢ä½ 的应用程åºæ‰©å±•åˆ°é«˜çš„并å‘è´Ÿè½½ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œå‡è‹¥åœ¨ç”¨æˆ·æ€è€ƒæœŸé—´è®©æ•°æ®åº“事务开ç€ï¼Œç›´åˆ°æ•´ä¸ªå·¥ä½œå•å…ƒå®Œæˆæ‰å…³é—这个事务，这ç»ä¸æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªå¥½çš„设计。 "
+msgid ""
+"In order to reduce lock contention in the database, a database transaction "
+"has to be as short as possible. Long database transactions will prevent your "
+"application from scaling to a highly concurrent load. It is not recommended "
+"that you hold a database transaction open during user think time until the "
+"unit of work is complete."
+msgstr ""
+"æ¤å¤–我们还è¦è€ƒè™‘æ•°æ®åº“事务。数æ®åº“事务应该尽å¯èƒ½çš„çŸï¼Œé™ä½Žæ•°æ®åº“ä¸çš„é”争用。"
+"æ•°æ®åº“长事务会阻æ¢ä½ 的应用程åºæ‰©å±•åˆ°é«˜çš„并å‘è´Ÿè½½ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œå‡è‹¥åœ¨ç”¨æˆ·æ€è€ƒæœŸé—´è®©"
+"æ•°æ®åº“事务开ç€ï¼Œç›´åˆ°æ•´ä¸ªå·¥ä½œå•å…ƒå®Œæˆæ‰å…³é—这个事务，这ç»ä¸æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªå¥½çš„设计。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "What is the scope of a unit of work? Can a single Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> span several database transactions, or is this a one-to-one relationship of scopes? When should you open and close a <literal>Session</literal> and how do you demarcate the database transaction boundaries? These questions are addressed in the following sections."
-msgstr "一个æ“作å•å…ƒï¼ˆUnit of work）的范围是多大？å•ä¸ªçš„ Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> 能跨越多个数æ®åº“事务å—？还是一个 <literal>Session</literal> 的作用范围对应一个数æ®åº“事务的范围？应该何时打开 <literal>Session</literal>ï¼Œä½•æ—¶å…³é— <literal>Session</literal>ï¼Œä½ åˆå¦‚何划分数æ®åº“事务的边界呢？我们将在åŽç»ç« 节解决这些问题。"
+msgid ""
+"What is the scope of a unit of work? Can a single Hibernate "
+"<literal>Session</literal> span several database transactions, or is this a "
+"one-to-one relationship of scopes? When should you open and close a "
+"<literal>Session</literal> and how do you demarcate the database transaction "
+"boundaries? These questions are addressed in the following sections."
+msgstr ""
+"一个æ“作å•å…ƒï¼ˆUnit of work）的范围是多大？å•ä¸ªçš„ Hibernate <literal>Session</"
+"literal> 能跨越多个数æ®åº“事务å—？还是一个 <literal>Session</literal> 的作用范"
+"围对应一个数æ®åº“事务的范围？应该何时打开 <literal>Session</literal>，何时关"
+"é— <literal>Session</literal>ï¼Œä½ åˆå¦‚何划分数æ®åº“事务的边界呢？我们将在åŽç»ç« "
+"节解决这些问题。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -70,34 +136,138 @@
msgstr "æ“作å•å…ƒï¼ˆUnit of work）"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "First, let's define a unit of work. A unit of work is a design pattern described by Martin Fowler as <quote> [maintaining] a list of objects affected by a business transaction and coordinates the writing out of changes and the resolution of concurrency problems. </quote><citation>PoEAA</citation> In other words, its a series of operations we wish to carry out against the database together. Basically, it is a transaction, though fulfilling a unit of work will often span multiple physical database transactions (see <xref linkend=\"transactions-basics-apptx\" />). So really we are talking about a more abstract notion of a transaction. The term \"business transaction\" is also sometimes used in lieu of unit of work."
-msgstr "首先，让我们定义一个工作å•å…ƒï¼ˆunit of work）。工作å•å…ƒæ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªè®¾è®¡æ¨¡å¼ï¼ŒMartin Fowler 把它æ述为 <quote> [maintaining] a list of objects affected by a business transaction and coordinates the writing out of changes and the resolution of concurrency problems. </quote><citation>PoEAA</citation> æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œå®ƒæ˜¯æˆ‘们希望对数æ®åº“执行的一系列æ“作。基本上，它是一个事务，虽然完æˆä¸€ä¸ªå·¥ä½œå•å…ƒç»å¸¸å°†è·¨è¶Šå¤šä¸ªç‰©ç†æ•°æ®åº“事务（请å‚考 <xref linkend=\"transactions-basics-apptx\"/>ï¼‰ã€‚æ‰€ä»¥ï¼Œå®žé™…ä¸Šæˆ‘ä»¬åœ¨è®¨è®ºä¸€ä¸ªæ›´æŠ½è±¡çš„äº‹åŠ¡æ¦‚å¿µã€‚æœ¯è¯ \"business transaction\" 有时也和工作å•å…ƒä¸€èµ·ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚ "
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"First, let's define a unit of work. A unit of work is a design pattern "
+"described by Martin Fowler as <quote> [maintaining] a list of objects "
+"affected by a business transaction and coordinates the writing out of "
+"changes and the resolution of concurrency problems. </quote><citation>PoEAA</"
+"citation> In other words, its a series of operations we wish to carry out "
+"against the database together. Basically, it is a transaction, though "
+"fulfilling a unit of work will often span multiple physical database "
+"transactions (see <xref linkend=\"transactions-basics-apptx\" />). So really "
+"we are talking about a more abstract notion of a transaction. The term "
+"\"business transaction\" is also sometimes used in lieu of unit of work."
+msgstr ""
+"首先，让我们定义一个工作å•å…ƒï¼ˆunit of work）。工作å•å…ƒæ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªè®¾è®¡æ¨¡å¼ï¼ŒMartin "
+"Fowler 把它æ述为 <quote> [maintaining] a list of objects affected by a "
+"business transaction and coordinates the writing out of changes and the "
+"resolution of concurrency problems. </quote><citation>PoEAA</citation> æ¢å¥è¯"
+"说，它是我们希望对数æ®åº“执行的一系列æ“作。基本上，它是一个事务，虽然完æˆä¸€ä¸ª"
+"工作å•å…ƒç»å¸¸å°†è·¨è¶Šå¤šä¸ªç‰©ç†æ•°æ®åº“事务（请å‚考 <xref linkend=\"transactions-"
+"basics-apptx\"/>ï¼‰ã€‚æ‰€ä»¥ï¼Œå®žé™…ä¸Šæˆ‘ä»¬åœ¨è®¨è®ºä¸€ä¸ªæ›´æŠ½è±¡çš„äº‹åŠ¡æ¦‚å¿µã€‚æœ¯è¯ "
+"\"business transaction\" 有时也和工作å•å…ƒä¸€èµ·ä½¿ç”¨ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Do not use the <emphasis>session-per-operation</emphasis> antipattern: do not open and close a <literal>Session</literal> for every simple database call in a single thread. The same is true for database transactions. Database calls in an application are made using a planned sequence; they are grouped into atomic units of work. This also means that auto-commit after every single SQL statement is useless in an application as this mode is intended for ad-hoc SQL console work. Hibernate disables, or expects the application server to disable, auto-commit mode immediately. Database transactions are never optional. All communication with a database has to occur inside a transaction. Auto-commit behavior for reading data should be avoided, as many small transactions are unlikely to perform better than one clearly defined unit of work. The latter is also more maintainable and extensible."
-msgstr "首先，别用 <emphasis>session-per-operation</emphasis> è¿™ç§å模å¼äº†ï¼Œä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯è¯´ï¼Œåœ¨å•ä¸ªçº¿ç¨‹ä¸ï¼Œ ä¸è¦å› 为一次简å•çš„æ•°æ®åº“调用，就打开和关é—一次 <literal>Session</literal>ï¼æ•°æ®åº“事务也是如æ¤ã€‚ 应用程åºä¸çš„æ•°æ®åº“调用是按照计划好的次åºï¼Œåˆ†ç»„为原åçš„æ“作å•å…ƒã€‚（注æ„，这也æ„味ç€ï¼Œåº”用程 åºä¸ï¼Œåœ¨å•ä¸ªçš„ SQL è¯å¥å‘é€ä¹‹åŽï¼Œè‡ªåŠ¨äº‹åŠ¡æ交（auto-commit）模å¼å¤±æ•ˆäº†ã€‚è¿™ç§æ¨¡å¼ä¸“门为SQL控制å°æ“作设计的。 Hibernate ç¦æ¢ç«‹å³è‡ªåŠ¨äº‹åŠ¡æ交模å¼ï¼Œæˆ–者期望应用æœåŠ¡å™¨ç¦æ¢ç«‹å³è‡ªåŠ¨äº‹åŠ¡æ交模å¼ã€‚）数æ®åº“事务ç»ä¸æ˜¯å¯æœ‰å¯æ— 的，任何与数æ®åº“之间的通讯都必须在æŸä¸ªäº‹åŠ¡ä¸è¿›è¡Œï¼Œä¸ç®¡ä½ 是在读还是在写数æ®ã€‚对读数æ®è€Œè¨€ï¼Œåº”该é¿å… auto-commit è¡Œä¸ºï¼Œå› ä¸ºå¾ˆå¤šå°çš„事务比一个清晰定义的工作å•å…ƒæ€§èƒ½å·®ã€‚åŽè€…也更容易维护和扩展。 "
+msgid ""
+"Do not use the <emphasis>session-per-operation</emphasis> antipattern: do "
+"not open and close a <literal>Session</literal> for every simple database "
+"call in a single thread. The same is true for database transactions. "
+"Database calls in an application are made using a planned sequence; they are "
+"grouped into atomic units of work. This also means that auto-commit after "
+"every single SQL statement is useless in an application as this mode is "
+"intended for ad-hoc SQL console work. Hibernate disables, or expects the "
+"application server to disable, auto-commit mode immediately. Database "
+"transactions are never optional. All communication with a database has to "
+"occur inside a transaction. Auto-commit behavior for reading data should be "
+"avoided, as many small transactions are unlikely to perform better than one "
+"clearly defined unit of work. The latter is also more maintainable and "
+"extensible."
+msgstr ""
+"首先，别用 <emphasis>session-per-operation</emphasis> è¿™ç§å模å¼äº†ï¼Œä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯"
+"说，在å•ä¸ªçº¿ç¨‹ä¸ï¼Œ ä¸è¦å› 为一次简å•çš„æ•°æ®åº“调用，就打开和关é—一次 "
+"<literal>Session</literal>ï¼æ•°æ®åº“事务也是如æ¤ã€‚ 应用程åºä¸çš„æ•°æ®åº“调用是按照"
+"计划好的次åºï¼Œåˆ†ç»„为原åçš„æ“作å•å…ƒã€‚（注æ„，这也æ„味ç€ï¼Œåº”用程 åºä¸ï¼Œåœ¨å•ä¸ª"
+"çš„ SQL è¯å¥å‘é€ä¹‹åŽï¼Œè‡ªåŠ¨äº‹åŠ¡æ交（auto-commit）模å¼å¤±æ•ˆäº†ã€‚è¿™ç§æ¨¡å¼ä¸“门为SQL"
+"控制å°æ“作设计的。 Hibernate ç¦æ¢ç«‹å³è‡ªåŠ¨äº‹åŠ¡æ交模å¼ï¼Œæˆ–者期望应用æœåŠ¡å™¨ç¦æ¢"
+"ç«‹å³è‡ªåŠ¨äº‹åŠ¡æ交模å¼ã€‚）数æ®åº“事务ç»ä¸æ˜¯å¯æœ‰å¯æ— 的，任何与数æ®åº“之间的通讯都"
+"必须在æŸä¸ªäº‹åŠ¡ä¸è¿›è¡Œï¼Œä¸ç®¡ä½ 是在读还是在写数æ®ã€‚对读数æ®è€Œè¨€ï¼Œåº”该é¿å… auto-"
+"commit è¡Œä¸ºï¼Œå› ä¸ºå¾ˆå¤šå°çš„事务比一个清晰定义的工作å•å…ƒæ€§èƒ½å·®ã€‚åŽè€…也更容易维护"
+"和扩展。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The most common pattern in a multi-user client/server application is <emphasis>session-per-request</emphasis>. In this model, a request from the client is sent to the server, where the Hibernate persistence layer runs. A new Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> is opened, and all database operations are executed in this unit of work. On completion of the work, and once the response for the client has been prepared, the session is flushed and closed. Use a single database transaction to serve the clients request, starting and committing it when you open and close the <literal>Session</literal>. The relationship between the two is one-to-one and this model is a perfect fit for many applications."
-msgstr "在多用户的 client/server 应用程åºä¸ï¼Œæœ€å¸¸ç”¨çš„模å¼æ˜¯ <emphasis>æ¯ä¸ªè¯·æ±‚一个会è¯ï¼ˆsession-per-request）</emphasis>。 在这ç§æ¨¡å¼ä¸‹ï¼Œæ¥è‡ªå®¢æˆ·ç«¯çš„请求被å‘é€åˆ°æœåŠ¡å™¨ç«¯ï¼ˆå³ Hibernate æŒä¹…化层è¿è¡Œçš„地方），一个新的 Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> 被打开，并且执行这个æ“作å•å…ƒä¸æ‰€æœ‰çš„æ•°æ®åº“æ“作。一旦æ“作完æˆï¼ˆåŒæ—¶å¯¹å®¢æˆ·ç«¯çš„å“应也准备就绪），session 被åŒæ¥ï¼Œç„¶åŽå…³é—ã€‚ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å• 个数æ®åº“事务æ¥å¤„ç†å®¢æˆ·ç«¯è¯·æ±‚ï¼Œåœ¨ä½ æ‰“å¼€ <literal>Session</literal> 之åŽå¯åŠ¨äº‹åŠ¡ï¼Œåœ¨ä½ å…³é— <literal>Session</literal> 之å‰æ交事务。会è¯å’Œè¯·æ±‚之间的关系是一对一的关系，这ç§æ¨¡å¼å¯¹ 于大多数应用程åºæ¥è¯´æ˜¯å¾ˆæ£’的。 "
+msgid ""
+"The most common pattern in a multi-user client/server application is "
+"<emphasis>session-per-request</emphasis>. In this model, a request from the "
+"client is sent to the server, where the Hibernate persistence layer runs. A "
+"new Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> is opened, and all database "
+"operations are executed in this unit of work. On completion of the work, and "
+"once the response for the client has been prepared, the session is flushed "
+"and closed. Use a single database transaction to serve the clients request, "
+"starting and committing it when you open and close the <literal>Session</"
+"literal>. The relationship between the two is one-to-one and this model is a "
+"perfect fit for many applications."
+msgstr ""
+"在多用户的 client/server 应用程åºä¸ï¼Œæœ€å¸¸ç”¨çš„模å¼æ˜¯ <emphasis>æ¯ä¸ªè¯·æ±‚一个会"
+"è¯ï¼ˆsession-per-request）</emphasis>。 在这ç§æ¨¡å¼ä¸‹ï¼Œæ¥è‡ªå®¢æˆ·ç«¯çš„请求被å‘é€åˆ°"
+"æœåŠ¡å™¨ç«¯ï¼ˆå³ Hibernate æŒä¹…化层è¿è¡Œçš„地方），一个新的 Hibernate "
+"<literal>Session</literal> 被打开，并且执行这个æ“作å•å…ƒä¸æ‰€æœ‰çš„æ•°æ®åº“æ“作。一"
+"æ—¦æ“作完æˆï¼ˆåŒæ—¶å¯¹å®¢æˆ·ç«¯çš„å“应也准备就绪），session 被åŒæ¥ï¼Œç„¶åŽå…³é—ã€‚ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯"
+"ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨å• ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“事务æ¥å¤„ç†å®¢æˆ·ç«¯è¯·æ±‚ï¼Œåœ¨ä½ æ‰“å¼€ <literal>Session</literal> 之"
+"åŽå¯åŠ¨äº‹åŠ¡ï¼Œåœ¨ä½ å…³é— <literal>Session</literal> 之å‰æ交事务。会è¯å’Œè¯·æ±‚之间"
+"的关系是一对一的关系，这ç§æ¨¡å¼å¯¹ 于大多数应用程åºæ¥è¯´æ˜¯å¾ˆæ£’的。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The challenge lies in the implementation. Hibernate provides built-in management of the \"current session\" to simplify this pattern. Start a transaction when a server request has to be processed, and end the transaction before the response is sent to the client. Common solutions are <literal>ServletFilter</literal>, AOP interceptor with a pointcut on the service methods, or a proxy/interception container. An EJB container is a standardized way to implement cross-cutting aspects such as transaction demarcation on EJB session beans, declaratively with CMT. If you use programmatic transaction demarcation, for ease of use and code portability use the Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API shown later in this chapter."
-msgstr "实现æ‰æ˜¯çœŸæ£çš„挑战。Hibernate 内置了对\"å½“å‰ session（current session）\" 的管ç†ï¼Œç”¨äºŽç®€åŒ–æ¤æ¨¡å¼ã€‚ä½ è¦åšçš„一切就是在æœåŠ¡å™¨ç«¯è¦å¤„ç†è¯·æ±‚的时候，开å¯äº‹åŠ¡ï¼Œåœ¨å“应å‘é€ç»™å®¢æˆ·ä¹‹å‰ç»“æŸäº‹åŠ¡ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥ç”¨ä»»ä½•æ–¹å¼æ¥å®Œæˆè¿™ä¸€æ“作，通常的方案有 <literal>ServletFilter</literal>，在 service 方法ä¸è¿›è¡Œ pointcut çš„ AOP 拦截器，或者 proxy/interception 容器。EJB 容器是实现横切诸如 EJB session bean 上的事务分界，用 CMT 对事务进行声明ç‰æ–¹é¢çš„æ ‡å‡†æ‰‹æ®µã€‚å‡è‹¥ä½ 决定使用编程å¼çš„事务分界，请å‚è€ƒæœ¬ç« åŽé¢è®²åˆ°çš„ Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API，这对易用性和代ç å¯ç§»æ¤æ€§éƒ½æœ‰å¥½å¤„。 "
+msgid ""
+"The challenge lies in the implementation. Hibernate provides built-in "
+"management of the \"current session\" to simplify this pattern. Start a "
+"transaction when a server request has to be processed, and end the "
+"transaction before the response is sent to the client. Common solutions are "
+"<literal>ServletFilter</literal>, AOP interceptor with a pointcut on the "
+"service methods, or a proxy/interception container. An EJB container is a "
+"standardized way to implement cross-cutting aspects such as transaction "
+"demarcation on EJB session beans, declaratively with CMT. If you use "
+"programmatic transaction demarcation, for ease of use and code portability "
+"use the Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API shown later in this "
+"chapter."
+msgstr ""
+"实现æ‰æ˜¯çœŸæ£çš„挑战。Hibernate 内置了对\"å½“å‰ session（current session）\" çš„"
+"管ç†ï¼Œç”¨äºŽç®€åŒ–æ¤æ¨¡å¼ã€‚ä½ è¦åšçš„一切就是在æœåŠ¡å™¨ç«¯è¦å¤„ç†è¯·æ±‚的时候，开å¯äº‹åŠ¡ï¼Œ"
+"在å“应å‘é€ç»™å®¢æˆ·ä¹‹å‰ç»“æŸäº‹åŠ¡ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥ç”¨ä»»ä½•æ–¹å¼æ¥å®Œæˆè¿™ä¸€æ“作，通常的方案有 "
+"<literal>ServletFilter</literal>，在 service 方法ä¸è¿›è¡Œ pointcut çš„ AOP 拦截"
+"器，或者 proxy/interception 容器。EJB 容器是实现横切诸如 EJB session bean 上"
+"的事务分界，用 CMT 对事务进行声明ç‰æ–¹é¢çš„æ ‡å‡†æ‰‹æ®µã€‚å‡è‹¥ä½ 决定使用编程å¼çš„事务"
+"分界，请å‚è€ƒæœ¬ç« åŽé¢è®²åˆ°çš„ Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API，这对"
+"易用性和代ç å¯ç§»æ¤æ€§éƒ½æœ‰å¥½å¤„。 "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "Your application code can access a \"current session\" to process the request by calling <literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal>. You will always get a <literal>Session</literal> scoped to the current database transaction. This has to be configured for either resource-local or JTA environments, see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\" />."
-msgstr "åœ¨ä»»ä½•æ—¶é—´ï¼Œä»»ä½•åœ°æ–¹ï¼Œä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ä»£ç å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ç®€å•çš„调用<literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal> æ¥è®¿é—®\"å½“å‰ session\"，用于处ç†è¯·æ±‚ã€‚ä½ æ€»æ˜¯ä¼šå¾—åˆ°å½“å‰æ•°æ®åº“事务范围内的 <literal>Session</literal>。在使用本地资æºæˆ– JTA 环境时，必须é…置它，请å‚è§ <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\"/>。 "
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Your application code can access a \"current session\" to process the "
+"request by calling <literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal>. "
+"You will always get a <literal>Session</literal> scoped to the current "
+"database transaction. This has to be configured for either resource-local or "
+"JTA environments, see <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\" />."
+msgstr ""
+"åœ¨ä»»ä½•æ—¶é—´ï¼Œä»»ä½•åœ°æ–¹ï¼Œä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ä»£ç å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ç®€å•çš„调用<literal>sessionFactory."
+"getCurrentSession()</literal> æ¥è®¿é—®\"å½“å‰ session\"，用于处ç†è¯·æ±‚ã€‚ä½ æ€»æ˜¯ä¼š"
+"得到当å‰æ•°æ®åº“事务范围内的 <literal>Session</literal>。在使用本地资æºæˆ– JTA "
+"环境时，必须é…置它，请å‚è§ <xref linkend=\"architecture-current-session\"/"
+">。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can extend the scope of a <literal>Session</literal> and database transaction until the \"view has been rendered\". This is especially useful in servlet applications that utilize a separate rendering phase after the request has been processed. Extending the database transaction until view rendering, is achieved by implementing your own interceptor. However, this will be difficult if you rely on EJBs with container-managed transactions. A transaction will be completed when an EJB method returns, before rendering of any view can start. See the Hibernate website and forum for tips and examples relating to this <emphasis>Open Session in View</emphasis> pattern."
-msgstr "有时，将 <literal>Session</literal> 和数æ®åº“事务的边界延伸到\"展示层被渲染åŽ\"会带æ¥ä¾¿åˆ©ã€‚有些 serlvet 应用程åºåœ¨å¯¹è¯·æ±‚进行处ç†åŽï¼Œæœ‰ä¸ªå•ç‹¬çš„渲染期，这ç§å»¶ä¼¸å¯¹è¿™ç§ç¨‹åºç‰¹åˆ«æœ‰ç”¨ã€‚å‡è‹¥ä½ å®žçŽ°ä½ è‡ªå·±çš„æ‹¦æˆªå™¨ï¼ŒæŠŠäº‹åŠ¡è¾¹ç•Œå»¶ä¼¸åˆ°å±•ç¤ºå±‚æ¸²æŸ“ç»“æŸåŽéžå¸¸å®¹æ˜“。然而，å‡è‹¥ä½ ä¾èµ–有容器管ç†äº‹åŠ¡çš„ EJB，这就ä¸å¤ªå®¹æ˜“äº†ï¼Œå› ä¸ºäº‹åŠ¡ä¼šåœ¨ EJB 方法返回åŽç»“æŸï¼Œè€Œé‚£æ˜¯åœ¨ä»»ä½•å±•ç¤ºå±‚渲染开始之å‰ã€‚请访问 Hibernate 网站和论å›ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æ‰¾åˆ° <emphasis>Open Session in View</emphasis> 这一模å¼çš„æ示和示例。 "
+msgid ""
+"You can extend the scope of a <literal>Session</literal> and database "
+"transaction until the \"view has been rendered\". This is especially useful "
+"in servlet applications that utilize a separate rendering phase after the "
+"request has been processed. Extending the database transaction until view "
+"rendering, is achieved by implementing your own interceptor. However, this "
+"will be difficult if you rely on EJBs with container-managed transactions. A "
+"transaction will be completed when an EJB method returns, before rendering "
+"of any view can start. See the Hibernate website and forum for tips and "
+"examples relating to this <emphasis>Open Session in View</emphasis> pattern."
+msgstr ""
+"有时，将 <literal>Session</literal> 和数æ®åº“事务的边界延伸到\"展示层被渲染åŽ"
+"\"会带æ¥ä¾¿åˆ©ã€‚有些 serlvet 应用程åºåœ¨å¯¹è¯·æ±‚进行处ç†åŽï¼Œæœ‰ä¸ªå•ç‹¬çš„渲染期，这ç§"
+"延伸对这ç§ç¨‹åºç‰¹åˆ«æœ‰ç”¨ã€‚å‡è‹¥ä½ å®žçŽ°ä½ è‡ªå·±çš„æ‹¦æˆªå™¨ï¼ŒæŠŠäº‹åŠ¡è¾¹ç•Œå»¶ä¼¸åˆ°å±•ç¤ºå±‚æ¸²æŸ“"
+"结æŸåŽéžå¸¸å®¹æ˜“。然而，å‡è‹¥ä½ ä¾èµ–有容器管ç†äº‹åŠ¡çš„ EJB，这就ä¸å¤ªå®¹æ˜“äº†ï¼Œå› ä¸ºäº‹"
+"务会在 EJB 方法返回åŽç»“æŸï¼Œè€Œé‚£æ˜¯åœ¨ä»»ä½•å±•ç¤ºå±‚渲染开始之å‰ã€‚请访问 Hibernate "
+"网站和论å›ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æ‰¾åˆ° <emphasis>Open Session in View</emphasis> 这一模å¼çš„æ"
+"示和示例。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -106,53 +276,141 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The session-per-request pattern is not the only way of designing units of work. Many business processes require a whole series of interactions with the user that are interleaved with database accesses. In web and enterprise applications, it is not acceptable for a database transaction to span a user interaction. Consider the following example:"
-msgstr "session-per-request 模å¼ä¸ä»…仅是一个å¯ä»¥ç”¨æ¥è®¾è®¡æ“作å•å…ƒçš„有用概念。很多业务处ç†éƒ½éœ€ è¦ä¸€ç³»åˆ—完整的与用户之间的交互，而这些用户是指对数æ®åº“有交å‰è®¿é—®çš„用户。在基于 web 的应用和ä¼ä¸šåº”用ä¸ï¼Œè·¨ç”¨æˆ·äº¤äº’çš„æ•°æ®åº“äº‹åŠ¡æ˜¯æ— æ³•æŽ¥å—的。考虑下é¢çš„例å： "
+msgid ""
+"The session-per-request pattern is not the only way of designing units of "
+"work. Many business processes require a whole series of interactions with "
+"the user that are interleaved with database accesses. In web and enterprise "
+"applications, it is not acceptable for a database transaction to span a user "
+"interaction. Consider the following example:"
+msgstr ""
+"session-per-request 模å¼ä¸ä»…仅是一个å¯ä»¥ç”¨æ¥è®¾è®¡æ“作å•å…ƒçš„有用概念。很多业务"
+"处ç†éƒ½éœ€ è¦ä¸€ç³»åˆ—完整的与用户之间的交互，而这些用户是指对数æ®åº“有交å‰è®¿é—®çš„用"
+"户。在基于 web 的应用和ä¼ä¸šåº”用ä¸ï¼Œè·¨ç”¨æˆ·äº¤äº’çš„æ•°æ®åº“äº‹åŠ¡æ˜¯æ— æ³•æŽ¥å—的。考虑下"
+"é¢çš„例å： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The first screen of a dialog opens. The data seen by the user has been loaded in a particular <literal>Session</literal> and database transaction. The user is free to modify the objects."
-msgstr "在界é¢çš„第一å±ï¼Œæ‰“开对è¯æ¡†ï¼Œç”¨æˆ·æ‰€çœ‹åˆ°çš„æ•°æ®æ˜¯è¢«ä¸€ä¸ªç‰¹å®šçš„ <literal>Session</literal> å’Œæ•°æ® åº“äº‹åŠ¡è½½å…¥ï¼ˆload）的。用户å¯ä»¥éšæ„修改对è¯æ¡†ä¸çš„æ•°æ®å¯¹è±¡ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The first screen of a dialog opens. The data seen by the user has been "
+"loaded in a particular <literal>Session</literal> and database transaction. "
+"The user is free to modify the objects."
+msgstr ""
+"在界é¢çš„第一å±ï¼Œæ‰“开对è¯æ¡†ï¼Œç”¨æˆ·æ‰€çœ‹åˆ°çš„æ•°æ®æ˜¯è¢«ä¸€ä¸ªç‰¹å®šçš„ <literal>Session</"
+"literal> å’Œæ•°æ® åº“äº‹åŠ¡è½½å…¥ï¼ˆload）的。用户å¯ä»¥éšæ„修改对è¯æ¡†ä¸çš„æ•°æ®å¯¹è±¡ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The user clicks \"Save\" after 5 minutes and expects their modifications to be made persistent. The user also expects that they were the only person editing this information and that no conflicting modification has occurred."
-msgstr "5 分钟åŽï¼Œç”¨æˆ·ç‚¹å‡»â€œä¿å˜â€ï¼ŒæœŸæœ›æ‰€åšå‡ºçš„修改被æŒä¹…化；åŒæ—¶ä»–也期望自己是唯一修改这个信æ¯çš„人，ä¸ä¼šå‡ºçŽ°ä¿®æ”¹å†²çªã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The user clicks \"Save\" after 5 minutes and expects their modifications to "
+"be made persistent. The user also expects that they were the only person "
+"editing this information and that no conflicting modification has occurred."
+msgstr ""
+"5 分钟åŽï¼Œç”¨æˆ·ç‚¹å‡»â€œä¿å˜â€ï¼ŒæœŸæœ›æ‰€åšå‡ºçš„修改被æŒä¹…化；åŒæ—¶ä»–也期望自己是唯一修"
+"改这个信æ¯çš„人，ä¸ä¼šå‡ºçŽ°ä¿®æ”¹å†²çªã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "From the point of view of the user, we call this unit of work a long-running <emphasis>conversation</emphasis> or <emphasis>application transaction</emphasis>. There are many ways to implement this in your application."
-msgstr "从用户的角度æ¥çœ‹ï¼Œæˆ‘们把这个æ“作å•å…ƒç§°ä¸ºé•¿æ—¶é—´è¿è¡Œçš„<emphasis>对è¯</emphasis>（conversation），或者<emphasis>应用事务</emphasis>（application transactionï¼‰ã€‚åœ¨ä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºä¸ï¼Œå¯ä»¥æœ‰å¾ˆå¤šç§æ–¹æ³•æ¥å®žçŽ°å®ƒã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"From the point of view of the user, we call this unit of work a long-running "
+"<emphasis>conversation</emphasis> or <emphasis>application transaction</"
+"emphasis>. There are many ways to implement this in your application."
+msgstr ""
+"从用户的角度æ¥çœ‹ï¼Œæˆ‘们把这个æ“作å•å…ƒç§°ä¸ºé•¿æ—¶é—´è¿è¡Œçš„<emphasis>对è¯</emphasis>"
+"（conversation），或者<emphasis>应用事务</emphasis>（application "
+"transactionï¼‰ã€‚åœ¨ä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºä¸ï¼Œå¯ä»¥æœ‰å¾ˆå¤šç§æ–¹æ³•æ¥å®žçŽ°å®ƒã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A first naive implementation might keep the <literal>Session</literal> and database transaction open during user think time, with locks held in the database to prevent concurrent modification and to guarantee isolation and atomicity. This is an anti-pattern, since lock contention would not allow the application to scale with the number of concurrent users."
-msgstr "头一个幼稚的åšæ³•æ˜¯ï¼Œåœ¨ç”¨æˆ·æ€è€ƒçš„过程ä¸ï¼Œä¿æŒ <literal>Session</literal> 和数æ®åº“事务是打开的，ä¿æŒæ•°æ®åº“é”定，以阻æ¢å¹¶å‘修改，从而ä¿è¯æ•°æ®åº“事务隔离级别和原åæ“作。这ç§æ–¹å¼å½“然是一个å模å¼ï¼Œå› 为é”争用会导致应用程åºæ— 法扩展并å‘用户的数目。 "
+msgid ""
+"A first naive implementation might keep the <literal>Session</literal> and "
+"database transaction open during user think time, with locks held in the "
+"database to prevent concurrent modification and to guarantee isolation and "
+"atomicity. This is an anti-pattern, since lock contention would not allow "
+"the application to scale with the number of concurrent users."
+msgstr ""
+"头一个幼稚的åšæ³•æ˜¯ï¼Œåœ¨ç”¨æˆ·æ€è€ƒçš„过程ä¸ï¼Œä¿æŒ <literal>Session</literal> 和数"
+"æ®åº“事务是打开的，ä¿æŒæ•°æ®åº“é”定，以阻æ¢å¹¶å‘修改，从而ä¿è¯æ•°æ®åº“事务隔离级别"
+"和原åæ“作。这ç§æ–¹å¼å½“然是一个å模å¼ï¼Œå› 为é”争用会导致应用程åºæ— 法扩展并å‘用"
+"户的数目。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You have to use several database transactions to implement the conversation. In this case, maintaining isolation of business processes becomes the partial responsibility of the application tier. A single conversation usually spans several database transactions. It will be atomic if only one of these database transactions (the last one) stores the updated data. All others simply read data (for example, in a wizard-style dialog spanning several request/response cycles). This is easier to implement than it might sound, especially if you utilize some of Hibernate's features:"
-msgstr "很明显，我们必须使用多个数æ®åº“事务æ¥å®žçŽ°è¿™ä¸ªå¯¹è¯ã€‚在这个例åä¸ï¼Œç»´æŠ¤ä¸šåŠ¡å¤„ç†çš„ 事务隔离å˜æˆäº†åº”用程åºå±‚的部分责任。一个对è¯é€šå¸¸è·¨è¶Šå¤šä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“事务。如果仅仅åªæœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“事务（最åŽçš„那个事务）ä¿å˜æ›´æ–°è¿‡çš„æ•°æ®ï¼Œè€Œæ‰€æœ‰å…¶ä»–事务åªæ˜¯å•çº¯çš„读å–æ•°æ®ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚在一个跨越多个请求/å“应周期的å‘å¯¼é£Žæ ¼çš„å¯¹è¯æ¡†ä¸ï¼‰ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆåº”用程åºäº‹åŠ¡å°†ä¿è¯å…¶åŽŸå性。这ç§æ–¹å¼æ¯”å¬èµ·æ¥è¿˜è¦å®¹æ˜“å®žçŽ°ï¼Œç‰¹åˆ«æ˜¯å½“ä½ ä½¿ç”¨äº† Hibernate 的下述特性的时候： "
+msgid ""
+"You have to use several database transactions to implement the conversation. "
+"In this case, maintaining isolation of business processes becomes the "
+"partial responsibility of the application tier. A single conversation "
+"usually spans several database transactions. It will be atomic if only one "
+"of these database transactions (the last one) stores the updated data. All "
+"others simply read data (for example, in a wizard-style dialog spanning "
+"several request/response cycles). This is easier to implement than it might "
+"sound, especially if you utilize some of Hibernate's features:"
+msgstr ""
+"很明显，我们必须使用多个数æ®åº“事务æ¥å®žçŽ°è¿™ä¸ªå¯¹è¯ã€‚在这个例åä¸ï¼Œç»´æŠ¤ä¸šåŠ¡å¤„ç†"
+"çš„ 事务隔离å˜æˆäº†åº”用程åºå±‚的部分责任。一个对è¯é€šå¸¸è·¨è¶Šå¤šä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“事务。如果仅"
+"ä»…åªæœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“事务（最åŽçš„那个事务）ä¿å˜æ›´æ–°è¿‡çš„æ•°æ®ï¼Œè€Œæ‰€æœ‰å…¶ä»–事务åªæ˜¯å•"
+"纯的读å–æ•°æ®ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚在一个跨越多个请求/å“应周期的å‘å¯¼é£Žæ ¼çš„å¯¹è¯æ¡†ä¸ï¼‰ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆåº”用"
+"程åºäº‹åŠ¡å°†ä¿è¯å…¶åŽŸå性。这ç§æ–¹å¼æ¯”å¬èµ·æ¥è¿˜è¦å®¹æ˜“å®žçŽ°ï¼Œç‰¹åˆ«æ˜¯å½“ä½ ä½¿ç”¨äº† "
+"Hibernate 的下述特性的时候： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>Automatic Versioning</emphasis>: Hibernate can perform automatic optimistic concurrency control for you. It can automatically detect if a concurrent modification occurred during user think time. Check for this at the end of the conversation."
-msgstr "<emphasis>自动版本化</emphasis>：Hibernate 能够自动进行ä¹è§‚并å‘控制，如果在用户æ€è€ƒçš„过程ä¸å‘生并å‘修改，Hibernate 能够自动检测到。一般我们åªåœ¨å¯¹è¯ç»“æŸæ—¶æ‰æ£€æŸ¥ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>Automatic Versioning</emphasis>: Hibernate can perform automatic "
+"optimistic concurrency control for you. It can automatically detect if a "
+"concurrent modification occurred during user think time. Check for this at "
+"the end of the conversation."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>自动版本化</emphasis>：Hibernate 能够自动进行ä¹è§‚并å‘控制，如果在用"
+"户æ€è€ƒçš„过程ä¸å‘生并å‘修改，Hibernate 能够自动检测到。一般我们åªåœ¨å¯¹è¯ç»“æŸæ—¶"
+"æ‰æ£€æŸ¥ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>Detached Objects</emphasis>: if you decide to use the <emphasis>session-per-request</emphasis> pattern, all loaded instances will be in the detached state during user think time. Hibernate allows you to reattach the objects and persist the modifications. The pattern is called <emphasis>session-per-request-with-detached-objects</emphasis>. Automatic versioning is used to isolate concurrent modifications."
-msgstr "<emphasis>脱管对象</emphasis>（Detached Objectsï¼‰ï¼šå¦‚æžœä½ å†³å®šé‡‡ç”¨å‰é¢å·²ç»è®¨è®ºè¿‡çš„ <emphasis>session-per-request</emphasis> 模å¼ï¼Œæ‰€æœ‰è½½å…¥çš„实例在用户æ€è€ƒçš„过程ä¸éƒ½å¤„于与 Session 脱离的状æ€ã€‚Hibernate å…è®¸ä½ æŠŠä¸Ž Session 脱离的对象é‡æ–°å…³è”到 Session 上，并且对修改进行æŒä¹…化，这ç§æ¨¡å¼è¢«ç§°ä¸º <emphasis>session-per-request-with-detached-objects</emphasis>。自动版本化被用æ¥éš”离并å‘修改。"
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>Detached Objects</emphasis>: if you decide to use the "
+"<emphasis>session-per-request</emphasis> pattern, all loaded instances will "
+"be in the detached state during user think time. Hibernate allows you to "
+"reattach the objects and persist the modifications. The pattern is called "
+"<emphasis>session-per-request-with-detached-objects</emphasis>. Automatic "
+"versioning is used to isolate concurrent modifications."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>脱管对象</emphasis>（Detached Objectsï¼‰ï¼šå¦‚æžœä½ å†³å®šé‡‡ç”¨å‰é¢å·²ç»è®¨è®º"
+"过的 <emphasis>session-per-request</emphasis> 模å¼ï¼Œæ‰€æœ‰è½½å…¥çš„实例在用户æ€è€ƒ"
+"的过程ä¸éƒ½å¤„于与 Session 脱离的状æ€ã€‚Hibernate å…è®¸ä½ æŠŠä¸Ž Session 脱离的对象"
+"é‡æ–°å…³è”到 Session 上，并且对修改进行æŒä¹…化，这ç§æ¨¡å¼è¢«ç§°ä¸º "
+"<emphasis>session-per-request-with-detached-objects</emphasis>。自动版本化被"
+"用æ¥éš”离并å‘修改。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis>Extended (or Long) Session</emphasis>: the Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> can be disconnected from the underlying JDBC connection after the database transaction has been committed and reconnected when a new client request occurs. This pattern is known as <emphasis>session-per-conversation</emphasis> and makes even reattachment unnecessary. Automatic versioning is used to isolate concurrent modifications and the <literal>Session</literal> will not be allowed to be flushed automatically, but explicitly."
-msgstr "<emphasis>Extended (or Long) Session</emphasis>：Hibernate çš„ <literal>Session</literal> å¯ä»¥åœ¨æ•°æ®åº“事务æ交之åŽå’Œåº•å±‚çš„ JDBC 连接æ–开，当一个新的客户端请求到æ¥çš„时候，它åˆé‡æ–°è¿žæŽ¥ä¸Šåº•å±‚çš„ JDBC 连接。这ç§æ¨¡å¼è¢«ç§°ä¹‹ä¸º<emphasis>session-per-conversation</emphasis>，这ç§æƒ…å†µå¯ èƒ½ä¼šé€ æˆä¸å¿…è¦çš„ Session å’Œ JDBC 连接的é‡æ–°å…³è”。自动版本化被用æ¥éš”离并å‘修改，<literal>Session</literal> 通常ä¸å…许自动 flush，而是显性地 flush。 "
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis>Extended (or Long) Session</emphasis>: the Hibernate "
+"<literal>Session</literal> can be disconnected from the underlying JDBC "
+"connection after the database transaction has been committed and reconnected "
+"when a new client request occurs. This pattern is known as <emphasis>session-"
+"per-conversation</emphasis> and makes even reattachment unnecessary. "
+"Automatic versioning is used to isolate concurrent modifications and the "
+"<literal>Session</literal> will not be allowed to be flushed automatically, "
+"but explicitly."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>Extended (or Long) Session</emphasis>：Hibernate 的 "
+"<literal>Session</literal> å¯ä»¥åœ¨æ•°æ®åº“事务æ交之åŽå’Œåº•å±‚çš„ JDBC 连接æ–开，当"
+"一个新的客户端请求到æ¥çš„时候，它åˆé‡æ–°è¿žæŽ¥ä¸Šåº•å±‚çš„ JDBC 连接。这ç§æ¨¡å¼è¢«ç§°ä¹‹"
+"为<emphasis>session-per-conversation</emphasis>，这ç§æƒ…å†µå¯ èƒ½ä¼šé€ æˆä¸å¿…è¦çš„ "
+"Session å’Œ JDBC 连接的é‡æ–°å…³è”。自动版本化被用æ¥éš”离并å‘修改，"
+"<literal>Session</literal> 通常ä¸å…许自动 flush，而是显性地 flush。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Both <emphasis>session-per-request-with-detached-objects</emphasis> and <emphasis>session-per-conversation</emphasis> have advantages and disadvantages. These disadvantages are discussed later in this chapter in the context of optimistic concurrency control."
-msgstr "<emphasis>session-per-request-with-detached-objects</emphasis> å’Œ <emphasis>session-per-conversation</emphasis> å„æœ‰ä¼˜ç¼ºç‚¹ï¼Œæˆ‘ä»¬åœ¨æœ¬ç« åŽé¢ä¹è§‚并å‘控制那部分å†è¿›è¡Œè®¨è®ºã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Both <emphasis>session-per-request-with-detached-objects</emphasis> and "
+"<emphasis>session-per-conversation</emphasis> have advantages and "
+"disadvantages. These disadvantages are discussed later in this chapter in "
+"the context of optimistic concurrency control."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>session-per-request-with-detached-objects</emphasis> 和 "
+"<emphasis>session-per-conversation</emphasis> å„æœ‰ä¼˜ç¼ºç‚¹ï¼Œæˆ‘ä»¬åœ¨æœ¬ç« åŽé¢ä¹è§‚"
+"并å‘控制那部分å†è¿›è¡Œè®¨è®ºã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -161,8 +419,15 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An application can concurrently access the same persistent state in two different <literal>Session</literal>s. However, an instance of a persistent class is never shared between two <literal>Session</literal> instances. It is for this reason that there are two different notions of identity:"
-msgstr "应用程åºå¯èƒ½åœ¨ä¸¤ä¸ªä¸åŒçš„ <literal>Session</literal> ä¸å¹¶å‘访问åŒä¸€æŒä¹…化状æ€ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯ï¼Œä¸€ä¸ªæŒä¹…åŒ–ç±»çš„å®žä¾‹æ— æ³•åœ¨ä¸¤ä¸ª <literal>Session</literal> ä¸å…±äº«ã€‚å› æ¤æœ‰ä¸¤ç§ä¸åŒçš„æ ‡è¯†è¯ä¹‰ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"An application can concurrently access the same persistent state in two "
+"different <literal>Session</literal>s. However, an instance of a persistent "
+"class is never shared between two <literal>Session</literal> instances. It "
+"is for this reason that there are two different notions of identity:"
+msgstr ""
+"应用程åºå¯èƒ½åœ¨ä¸¤ä¸ªä¸åŒçš„ <literal>Session</literal> ä¸å¹¶å‘访问åŒä¸€æŒä¹…化状"
+"æ€ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯ï¼Œä¸€ä¸ªæŒä¹…åŒ–ç±»çš„å®žä¾‹æ— æ³•åœ¨ä¸¤ä¸ª <literal>Session</literal> ä¸å…±äº«ã€‚å› "
+"æ¤æœ‰ä¸¤ç§ä¸åŒçš„æ ‡è¯†è¯ä¹‰ï¼š "
#. Tag: term
#, no-c-format
@@ -170,7 +435,7 @@
msgstr "æ•°æ®åº“æ ‡è¯†"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
msgid "<literal>foo.getId().equals( bar.getId() )</literal>"
msgstr "<literal>foo.getId().equals( bar.getId() )</literal>"
@@ -186,18 +451,79 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For objects attached to a <emphasis>particular</emphasis> <literal>Session</literal> (i.e., in the scope of a <literal>Session</literal>), the two notions are equivalent and JVM identity for database identity is guaranteed by Hibernate. While the application might concurrently access the \"same\" (persistent identity) business object in two different sessions, the two instances will actually be \"different\" (JVM identity). Conflicts are resolved using an optimistic approach and automatic versioning at flush/commit time."
-msgstr "对于那些关è”到 <emphasis>特定</emphasis> <literal>Session</literal>（也就是在å•ä¸ª <literal>Session</literal> 的范围内）上的对象æ¥è¯´ï¼Œè¿™ä¸¤ç§æ ‡è¯†çš„è¯ä¹‰æ˜¯ç‰ä»·çš„，与数æ®åº“æ ‡è¯†å¯¹åº”çš„ JVM æ ‡è¯†æ˜¯ç”± Hibernate æ¥ä¿è¯çš„。ä¸è¿‡ï¼Œå½“应用程åºåœ¨ä¸¤ä¸ªä¸åŒçš„ session ä¸å¹¶å‘访问具有åŒä¸€æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†çš„ä¸šåŠ¡å¯¹è±¡å®žä¾‹çš„æ—¶å€™ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªä¸šåŠ¡å¯¹è±¡çš„ä¸¤ä¸ªå®žä¾‹äº‹å®žä¸Šæ˜¯ä¸ç›¸åŒçš„（从 JVM 识别æ¥çœ‹ï¼‰ã€‚è¿™ç§å†²çªå¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡åœ¨åŒæ¥å’Œæ交的时候使用自动版本化和ä¹è§‚é”定方法æ¥è§£å†³ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"For objects attached to a <emphasis>particular</emphasis> <literal>Session</"
+"literal> (i.e., in the scope of a <literal>Session</literal>), the two "
+"notions are equivalent and JVM identity for database identity is guaranteed "
+"by Hibernate. While the application might concurrently access the \"same"
+"\" (persistent identity) business object in two different sessions, the two "
+"instances will actually be \"different\" (JVM identity). Conflicts are "
+"resolved using an optimistic approach and automatic versioning at flush/"
+"commit time."
+msgstr ""
+"对于那些关è”到 <emphasis>特定</emphasis> <literal>Session</literal>（也就是在"
+"å•ä¸ª <literal>Session</literal> 的范围内）上的对象æ¥è¯´ï¼Œè¿™ä¸¤ç§æ ‡è¯†çš„è¯ä¹‰æ˜¯ç‰"
+"价的，与数æ®åº“æ ‡è¯†å¯¹åº”çš„ JVM æ ‡è¯†æ˜¯ç”± Hibernate æ¥ä¿è¯çš„。ä¸è¿‡ï¼Œå½“应用程åºåœ¨"
+"两个ä¸åŒçš„ session ä¸å¹¶å‘访问具有åŒä¸€æŒä¹…åŒ–æ ‡è¯†çš„ä¸šåŠ¡å¯¹è±¡å®žä¾‹çš„æ—¶å€™ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªä¸šåŠ¡"
+"对象的两个实例事实上是ä¸ç›¸åŒçš„（从 JVM 识别æ¥çœ‹ï¼‰ã€‚è¿™ç§å†²çªå¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡åœ¨åŒæ¥å’Œæ"
+"交的时候使用自动版本化和ä¹è§‚é”定方法æ¥è§£å†³ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This approach leaves Hibernate and the database to worry about concurrency. It also provides the best scalability, since guaranteeing identity in single-threaded units of work means that it does not need expensive locking or other means of synchronization. The application does not need to synchronize on any business object, as long as it maintains a single thread per <literal>Session</literal>. Within a <literal>Session</literal> the application can safely use <literal>==</literal> to compare objects."
-msgstr "è¿™ç§æ–¹å¼æŠŠå…³äºŽå¹¶å‘的头疼问题留给了 Hibernate 和数æ®åº“；由于在å•ä¸ªçº¿ç¨‹å†…，æ“作å•å…ƒä¸çš„å¯¹è±¡è¯†åˆ«ä¸ éœ€è¦ä»£ä»·æ˜‚贵的é”定或其他æ„义上的åŒæ¥ï¼Œå› æ¤å®ƒåŒæ—¶å¯ä»¥æ供最好的å¯ä¼¸ç¼©æ€§ã€‚åªè¦åœ¨å•ä¸ªçº¿ç¨‹åªæŒæœ‰ä¸€ä¸ª <literal>Session</literal>，应用程åºå°±ä¸éœ€è¦åŒæ¥ä»»ä½•ä¸šåŠ¡å¯¹è±¡ã€‚在 <literal>Session</literal> 的范围内，应用程åºå¯ä»¥æ”¾å¿ƒçš„使用 <literal>==</literal> 进行对象比较。 "
+msgid ""
+"This approach leaves Hibernate and the database to worry about concurrency. "
+"It also provides the best scalability, since guaranteeing identity in single-"
+"threaded units of work means that it does not need expensive locking or "
+"other means of synchronization. The application does not need to synchronize "
+"on any business object, as long as it maintains a single thread per "
+"<literal>Session</literal>. Within a <literal>Session</literal> the "
+"application can safely use <literal>==</literal> to compare objects."
+msgstr ""
+"è¿™ç§æ–¹å¼æŠŠå…³äºŽå¹¶å‘的头疼问题留给了 Hibernate 和数æ®åº“；由于在å•ä¸ªçº¿ç¨‹å†…，æ“作"
+"å•å…ƒä¸çš„å¯¹è±¡è¯†åˆ«ä¸ éœ€è¦ä»£ä»·æ˜‚贵的é”定或其他æ„义上的åŒæ¥ï¼Œå› æ¤å®ƒåŒæ—¶å¯ä»¥æ供最"
+"好的å¯ä¼¸ç¼©æ€§ã€‚åªè¦åœ¨å•ä¸ªçº¿ç¨‹åªæŒæœ‰ä¸€ä¸ª <literal>Session</literal>，应用程åºå°±"
+"ä¸éœ€è¦åŒæ¥ä»»ä½•ä¸šåŠ¡å¯¹è±¡ã€‚在 <literal>Session</literal> 的范围内，应用程åºå¯ä»¥"
+"放心的使用 <literal>==</literal> 进行对象比较。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "However, an application that uses <literal>==</literal> outside of a <literal>Session</literal> might produce unexpected results. This might occur even in some unexpected places. For example, if you put two detached instances into the same <literal>Set</literal>, both might have the same database identity (i.e., they represent the same row). JVM identity, however, is by definition not guaranteed for instances in a detached state. The developer has to override the <literal>equals()</literal> and <literal>hashCode()</literal> methods in persistent classes and implement their own notion of object equality. There is one caveat: never use the database identifier to implement equality. Use a business key that is a combination of unique, usually immutable, attributes. The database identifier will change if a transient object is made persistent. If the transient instance (usually together with detached instances) is held in a <literal>Set</literal>, changing the hashcode bre!
aks the contract of the <literal>Set</literal>. Attributes for business keys do not have to be as stable as database primary keys; you only have to guarantee stability as long as the objects are in the same <literal>Set</literal>. See the Hibernate website for a more thorough discussion of this issue. Please note that this is not a Hibernate issue, but simply how Java object identity and equality has to be implemented."
-msgstr "ä¸è¿‡ï¼Œåº”用程åºåœ¨ <literal>Session</literal> 的外é¢ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>==</literal> 进行对象比较å¯èƒ½ä¼š å¯¼è‡´æ— æ³•é¢„æœŸçš„ç»“æžœã€‚åœ¨ä¸€äº›æ— æ³•é¢„æ–™çš„åœºåˆï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ æŠŠä¸¤ä¸ªè„±ç®¡å¯¹è±¡å®žä¾‹æ”¾è¿›åŒä¸€ä¸ª <literal>Set</literal> 的时候，就å¯èƒ½å‘生。这两个对象实例å¯èƒ½æœ‰åŒä¸€ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯è¯´ï¼Œ 他们代表了表的åŒä¸€è¡Œæ•°æ®ï¼‰ï¼Œä»Ž JVM æ ‡è¯†çš„å®šä¹‰ä¸Šæ¥è¯´ï¼Œå¯¹è„±ç®¡çš„对象而言，Hibernate æ— æ³•ä¿è¯ä»–们 çš„çš„ JVM æ ‡è¯†ä¸€è‡´ã€‚å¼€å‘人员必须覆盖æŒä¹…化类的 <literal>equals()</literal> 方法和 <literal>hashCode()</literal> 方法，从而实现自定义的对象相ç‰è¯ä¹‰ã€‚è¦å‘Šï¼šä¸è¦ä½¿ç”¨æ•°æ®åº“æ ‡è¯†æ¥å®žçŽ°å¯¹è±¡ç›¸ç‰ï¼Œåº”该使用业务键值，由唯一的，通常ä¸å˜çš„属性组æˆã€‚当一个瞬时对象被æŒä¹…化的时候，它的数æ®åº“æ ‡è¯†ä¼šå‘生改å˜ã€‚如果一个瞬时对象（通常也包括脱管对象实例）被放入ä!
¸€ä¸ª <literal>Set</literal>，改å˜å®ƒçš„ hashcode 会导致与这个 <literal>Set</literal> 的关系ä¸æ–。虽 然业务键值的属性ä¸è±¡æ•°æ®åº“ä¸»é”®é‚£æ ·ç¨³å®šä¸å˜ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯ä½ åªéœ€è¦ä¿è¯åœ¨åŒä¸€ä¸ª <literal>Set</literal> ä¸çš„对象属性的稳定性就足够了。请到 Hibernate 网站去寻求这个问题更多的详细的讨论。请注æ„，这ä¸æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªæœ‰å…³ Hibernate 的问题，而仅仅是一个关于 Java å¯¹è±¡æ ‡è¯†å’Œåˆ¤ç‰è¡Œä¸ºå¦‚何实现的问题。 "
+msgid ""
+"However, an application that uses <literal>==</literal> outside of a "
+"<literal>Session</literal> might produce unexpected results. This might "
+"occur even in some unexpected places. For example, if you put two detached "
+"instances into the same <literal>Set</literal>, both might have the same "
+"database identity (i.e., they represent the same row). JVM identity, "
+"however, is by definition not guaranteed for instances in a detached state. "
+"The developer has to override the <literal>equals()</literal> and "
+"<literal>hashCode()</literal> methods in persistent classes and implement "
+"their own notion of object equality. There is one caveat: never use the "
+"database identifier to implement equality. Use a business key that is a "
+"combination of unique, usually immutable, attributes. The database "
+"identifier will change if a transient object is made persistent. If the "
+"transient instance (usually together with detached instances) is held in a "
+"<literal>Set</literal>, changing the hashcode breaks the contract of the "
+"<literal>Set</literal>. Attributes for business keys do not have to be as "
+"stable as database primary keys; you only have to guarantee stability as "
+"long as the objects are in the same <literal>Set</literal>. See the "
+"Hibernate website for a more thorough discussion of this issue. Please note "
+"that this is not a Hibernate issue, but simply how Java object identity and "
+"equality has to be implemented."
+msgstr ""
+"ä¸è¿‡ï¼Œåº”用程åºåœ¨ <literal>Session</literal> 的外é¢ä½¿ç”¨ <literal>==</literal> "
+"进行对象比较å¯èƒ½ä¼š å¯¼è‡´æ— æ³•é¢„æœŸçš„ç»“æžœã€‚åœ¨ä¸€äº›æ— æ³•é¢„æ–™çš„åœºåˆï¼Œä¾‹å¦‚ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ æŠŠä¸¤"
+"个脱管对象实例放进åŒä¸€ä¸ª <literal>Set</literal> 的时候，就å¯èƒ½å‘生。这两个对"
+"象实例å¯èƒ½æœ‰åŒä¸€ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯è¯´ï¼Œ 他们代表了表的åŒä¸€è¡Œæ•°æ®ï¼‰ï¼Œä»Ž JVM "
+"æ ‡è¯†çš„å®šä¹‰ä¸Šæ¥è¯´ï¼Œå¯¹è„±ç®¡çš„对象而言，Hibernate æ— æ³•ä¿è¯ä»–们 çš„çš„ JVM æ ‡è¯†ä¸€"
+"致。开å‘人员必须覆盖æŒä¹…化类的 <literal>equals()</literal> 方法和 "
+"<literal>hashCode()</literal> 方法，从而实现自定义的对象相ç‰è¯ä¹‰ã€‚è¦å‘Šï¼šä¸è¦"
+"使用数æ®åº“æ ‡è¯†æ¥å®žçŽ°å¯¹è±¡ç›¸ç‰ï¼Œåº”该使用业务键值，由唯一的，通常ä¸å˜çš„属性组"
+"æˆã€‚当一个瞬时对象被æŒä¹…化的时候，它的数æ®åº“æ ‡è¯†ä¼šå‘生改å˜ã€‚如果一个瞬时对象"
+"（通常也包括脱管对象实例）被放入一个 <literal>Set</literal>，改å˜å®ƒçš„ "
+"hashcode 会导致与这个 <literal>Set</literal> 的关系ä¸æ–。虽 然业务键值的属性"
+"ä¸è±¡æ•°æ®åº“ä¸»é”®é‚£æ ·ç¨³å®šä¸å˜ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯ä½ åªéœ€è¦ä¿è¯åœ¨åŒä¸€ä¸ª <literal>Set</literal> "
+"ä¸çš„对象属性的稳定性就足够了。请到 Hibernate 网站去寻求这个问题更多的详细的讨"
+"论。请注æ„，这ä¸æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªæœ‰å…³ Hibernate 的问题，而仅仅是一个关于 Java å¯¹è±¡æ ‡è¯†å’Œ"
+"判ç‰è¡Œä¸ºå¦‚何实现的问题。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -206,23 +532,79 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Do not use the anti-patterns <emphasis>session-per-user-session</emphasis> or <emphasis>session-per-application</emphasis> (there are, however, rare exceptions to this rule). Some of the following issues might also arise within the recommended patterns, so ensure that you understand the implications before making a design decision:"
-msgstr "决ä¸è¦ä½¿ç”¨åæ¨¡å¼ <emphasis>session-per-user-session</emphasis> 或者 <emphasis> session-per-application</emphasis>ï¼ˆå½“ç„¶ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªè§„å®šå‡ ä¹Žæ²¡æœ‰ä¾‹å¤–ï¼‰ã€‚è¯·æ³¨æ„，下述一些问题å¯èƒ½ä¹Ÿä¼šå‡ºçŽ°åœ¨æˆ‘们推è的模å¼ä¸ï¼Œåœ¨ä½ 作出æŸä¸ªè®¾è®¡å†³å®šä¹‹å‰ï¼Œè¯·åŠ¡å¿…ç†è§£è¯¥æ¨¡å¼çš„应用å‰æ。 "
+msgid ""
+"Do not use the anti-patterns <emphasis>session-per-user-session</emphasis> "
+"or <emphasis>session-per-application</emphasis> (there are, however, rare "
+"exceptions to this rule). Some of the following issues might also arise "
+"within the recommended patterns, so ensure that you understand the "
+"implications before making a design decision:"
+msgstr ""
+"决ä¸è¦ä½¿ç”¨åæ¨¡å¼ <emphasis>session-per-user-session</emphasis> 或者 "
+"<emphasis> session-per-application</emphasis>ï¼ˆå½“ç„¶ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªè§„å®šå‡ ä¹Žæ²¡æœ‰ä¾‹å¤–ï¼‰ã€‚"
+"请注æ„，下述一些问题å¯èƒ½ä¹Ÿä¼šå‡ºçŽ°åœ¨æˆ‘们推è的模å¼ä¸ï¼Œåœ¨ä½ 作出æŸä¸ªè®¾è®¡å†³å®šä¹‹"
+"å‰ï¼Œè¯·åŠ¡å¿…ç†è§£è¯¥æ¨¡å¼çš„应用å‰æ。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A <literal>Session</literal> is not thread-safe. Things that work concurrently, like HTTP requests, session beans, or Swing workers, will cause race conditions if a <literal>Session</literal> instance is shared. If you keep your Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> in your <literal>HttpSession</literal> (this is discussed later in the chapter), you should consider synchronizing access to your Http session. Otherwise, a user that clicks reload fast enough can use the same <literal>Session</literal> in two concurrently running threads."
-msgstr "<literal>Session</literal> 对象是éžçº¿ç¨‹å®‰å…¨çš„。如果一个 <literal>Session</literal> 实例å…许共享的è¯ï¼Œé‚£äº›æ”¯æŒå¹¶å‘è¿è¡Œçš„东东，例如 HTTP request，session beans 或者是 Swing workers，将会导致出现资æºäº‰ç”¨ï¼ˆrace condition）。如果在 <literal>HttpSession</literal> ä¸æœ‰ Hibernate çš„ <literal>Session</literal> çš„è¯ï¼ˆç¨åŽè®¨è®ºï¼‰ï¼Œä½ 应该考虑åŒæ¥è®¿é—®ä½ çš„ Http session。 å¦åˆ™ï¼Œåªè¦ç”¨æˆ·è¶³å¤Ÿå¿«çš„点击æµè§ˆå™¨çš„“刷新â€ï¼Œå°±ä¼šå¯¼è‡´ä¸¤ä¸ªå¹¶å‘è¿è¡Œçº¿ç¨‹ä½¿ç”¨åŒä¸€ä¸ª <literal>Session</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"A <literal>Session</literal> is not thread-safe. Things that work "
+"concurrently, like HTTP requests, session beans, or Swing workers, will "
+"cause race conditions if a <literal>Session</literal> instance is shared. If "
+"you keep your Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> in your "
+"<literal>HttpSession</literal> (this is discussed later in the chapter), you "
+"should consider synchronizing access to your Http session. Otherwise, a user "
+"that clicks reload fast enough can use the same <literal>Session</literal> "
+"in two concurrently running threads."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>Session</literal> 对象是éžçº¿ç¨‹å®‰å…¨çš„。如果一个 <literal>Session</"
+"literal> 实例å…许共享的è¯ï¼Œé‚£äº›æ”¯æŒå¹¶å‘è¿è¡Œçš„东东，例如 HTTP request，"
+"session beans 或者是 Swing workers，将会导致出现资æºäº‰ç”¨ï¼ˆrace condition）。"
+"如果在 <literal>HttpSession</literal> ä¸æœ‰ Hibernate çš„ <literal>Session</"
+"literal> çš„è¯ï¼ˆç¨åŽè®¨è®ºï¼‰ï¼Œä½ 应该考虑åŒæ¥è®¿é—®ä½ çš„ Http session。 å¦åˆ™ï¼Œåªè¦ç”¨"
+"户足够快的点击æµè§ˆå™¨çš„“刷新â€ï¼Œå°±ä¼šå¯¼è‡´ä¸¤ä¸ªå¹¶å‘è¿è¡Œçº¿ç¨‹ä½¿ç”¨åŒä¸€ä¸ª "
+"<literal>Session</literal>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An exception thrown by Hibernate means you have to rollback your database transaction and close the <literal>Session</literal> immediately (this is discussed in more detail later in the chapter). If your <literal>Session</literal> is bound to the application, you have to stop the application. Rolling back the database transaction does not put your business objects back into the state they were at the start of the transaction. This means that the database state and the business objects will be out of sync. Usually this is not a problem, because exceptions are not recoverable and you will have to start over after rollback anyway."
-msgstr "一个由 Hibernate 抛出的异常æ„味ç€ä½ 必须立å³å›žæ»šæ•°æ®åº“事务，并立å³å…³é— <literal>Session</literal>（ç¨åŽä¼šå±•å¼€è®¨è®ºï¼‰ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ çš„ <literal>Session</literal> 绑定到一个应用程åºä¸Šï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»åœæ¢è¯¥åº”用程åºã€‚回滚数æ®åº“事务并ä¸ä¼šæŠŠä½ 的业务对象退回到事务å¯åŠ¨æ—¶å€™çš„状æ€ã€‚è¿™æ„味ç€æ•°æ®åº“状æ€å’Œä¸šåŠ¡å¯¹è±¡çŠ¶æ€ä¸åŒæ¥ã€‚通常情况下，这ä¸æ˜¯ä»€ä¹ˆé—®é¢˜ï¼Œå› 为异常是ä¸å¯æ¢å¤çš„ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»åœ¨å›žæ»šä¹‹åŽé‡æ–°å¼€å§‹æ‰§è¡Œã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"An exception thrown by Hibernate means you have to rollback your database "
+"transaction and close the <literal>Session</literal> immediately (this is "
+"discussed in more detail later in the chapter). If your <literal>Session</"
+"literal> is bound to the application, you have to stop the application. "
+"Rolling back the database transaction does not put your business objects "
+"back into the state they were at the start of the transaction. This means "
+"that the database state and the business objects will be out of sync. "
+"Usually this is not a problem, because exceptions are not recoverable and "
+"you will have to start over after rollback anyway."
+msgstr ""
+"一个由 Hibernate 抛出的异常æ„味ç€ä½ 必须立å³å›žæ»šæ•°æ®åº“事务，并立å³å…³é— "
+"<literal>Session</literal>（ç¨åŽä¼šå±•å¼€è®¨è®ºï¼‰ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ çš„ <literal>Session</"
+"literal> 绑定到一个应用程åºä¸Šï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»åœæ¢è¯¥åº”用程åºã€‚回滚数æ®åº“事务并ä¸ä¼šæŠŠä½ "
+"的业务对象退回到事务å¯åŠ¨æ—¶å€™çš„状æ€ã€‚è¿™æ„味ç€æ•°æ®åº“状æ€å’Œä¸šåŠ¡å¯¹è±¡çŠ¶æ€ä¸åŒæ¥ã€‚"
+"通常情况下，这ä¸æ˜¯ä»€ä¹ˆé—®é¢˜ï¼Œå› 为异常是ä¸å¯æ¢å¤çš„ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»åœ¨å›žæ»šä¹‹åŽé‡æ–°å¼€å§‹æ‰§"
+"行。 "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>Session</literal> caches every object that is in a persistent state (watched and checked for dirty state by Hibernate). If you keep it open for a long time or simply load too much data, it will grow endlessly until you get an OutOfMemoryException. One solution is to call <literal>clear()</literal> and <literal>evict()</literal> to manage the <literal>Session</literal> cache, but you should consider a Stored Procedure if you need mass data operations. Some solutions are shown in <xref linkend=\"batch\" />. Keeping a <literal>Session</literal> open for the duration of a user session also means a higher probability of stale data."
-msgstr "<literal>Session</literal> 缓å˜äº†å¤„于æŒä¹…化状æ€çš„æ¯ä¸ªå¯¹è±¡ï¼ˆHibernate 会监视和检查è„æ•°æ®ï¼‰ã€‚ è¿™æ„味ç€ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ è®© <literal>Session</literal> 打开很长一段时间，或是仅仅载入了过多的数æ®ï¼Œ <literal>Session</literal> å 用的内å˜ä¼šä¸€ç›´å¢žé•¿ï¼Œç›´åˆ°æŠ›å‡º OutOfMemoryException 异常。这个 问题的一个解决方法是调用 <literal>clear()</literal> å’Œ <literal>evict()</literal> æ¥ç®¡ç† <literal>Session</literal> 的缓å˜ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯å¦‚æžœä½ éœ€è¦å¤§æ‰¹é‡æ•°æ®æ“作的è¯ï¼Œæœ€å¥½è€ƒè™‘使用å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹ã€‚在<xref linkend=\"batch\"/>ä¸æœ‰ä¸€äº›è§£å†³æ–¹æ¡ˆã€‚在用户会è¯æœŸé—´ä¸€ç›´ä¿æŒ <literal>Session</literal> 打开也æ„味ç€å‡ºçŽ°è„æ•°æ®çš„å¯èƒ½æ€§å¾ˆé«˜ã€‚ "
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>Session</literal> caches every object that is in a persistent "
+"state (watched and checked for dirty state by Hibernate). If you keep it "
+"open for a long time or simply load too much data, it will grow endlessly "
+"until you get an OutOfMemoryException. One solution is to call <literal>clear"
+"()</literal> and <literal>evict()</literal> to manage the <literal>Session</"
+"literal> cache, but you should consider a Stored Procedure if you need mass "
+"data operations. Some solutions are shown in <xref linkend=\"batch\" />. "
+"Keeping a <literal>Session</literal> open for the duration of a user session "
+"also means a higher probability of stale data."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>Session</literal> 缓å˜äº†å¤„于æŒä¹…化状æ€çš„æ¯ä¸ªå¯¹è±¡ï¼ˆHibernate 会监视和"
+"检查è„æ•°æ®ï¼‰ã€‚ è¿™æ„味ç€ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ è®© <literal>Session</literal> 打开很长一段时"
+"间，或是仅仅载入了过多的数æ®ï¼Œ <literal>Session</literal> å 用的内å˜ä¼šä¸€ç›´å¢ž"
+"长，直到抛出 OutOfMemoryException 异常。这个 问题的一个解决方法是调用 "
+"<literal>clear()</literal> å’Œ <literal>evict()</literal> æ¥ç®¡ç† "
+"<literal>Session</literal> 的缓å˜ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯å¦‚æžœä½ éœ€è¦å¤§æ‰¹é‡æ•°æ®æ“作的è¯ï¼Œæœ€å¥½è€ƒè™‘"
+"使用å˜å‚¨è¿‡ç¨‹ã€‚在<xref linkend=\"batch\"/>ä¸æœ‰ä¸€äº›è§£å†³æ–¹æ¡ˆã€‚在用户会è¯æœŸé—´ä¸€ç›´"
+"ä¿æŒ <literal>Session</literal> 打开也æ„味ç€å‡ºçŽ°è„æ•°æ®çš„å¯èƒ½æ€§å¾ˆé«˜ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -231,22 +613,64 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Database, or system, transaction boundaries are always necessary. No communication with the database can occur outside of a database transaction (this seems to confuse many developers who are used to the auto-commit mode). Always use clear transaction boundaries, even for read-only operations. Depending on your isolation level and database capabilities this might not be required, but there is no downside if you always demarcate transactions explicitly. Certainly, a single database transaction is going to perform better than many small transactions, even for reading data."
-msgstr "æ•°æ®åº“（或者系统）事务的声明总是必须的。在数æ®åº“äº‹åŠ¡ä¹‹å¤–ï¼Œå°±æ— æ³•å’Œæ•°æ®åº“通讯（这å¯èƒ½ä¼šè®©é‚£äº›ä¹ 惯于自动æ交事务模å¼çš„å¼€å‘人员感到迷惑）。永远使用清晰的事务声明，å³ä½¿åªè¯»æ“作也是如æ¤ã€‚进行 显å¼çš„事务声明并ä¸æ€»æ˜¯éœ€è¦çš„，这å–å†³äºŽä½ çš„äº‹åŠ¡éš”ç¦»çº§åˆ«å’Œæ•°æ®åº“的能力，但ä¸ç®¡æ€Žä¹ˆè¯´ï¼Œå£°æ˜Žäº‹åŠ¡æ€»å½’æœ‰ç›Šæ— å®³ã€‚å½“ç„¶ï¼Œä¸€ä¸ªå•ç‹¬çš„æ•°æ®åº“事务总是比很多ç碎的事务性能更好，å³æ—¶å¯¹è¯»æ•°æ®è€Œè¨€ä¹Ÿæ˜¯ä¸€æ ·ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Database, or system, transaction boundaries are always necessary. No "
+"communication with the database can occur outside of a database transaction "
+"(this seems to confuse many developers who are used to the auto-commit "
+"mode). Always use clear transaction boundaries, even for read-only "
+"operations. Depending on your isolation level and database capabilities this "
+"might not be required, but there is no downside if you always demarcate "
+"transactions explicitly. Certainly, a single database transaction is going "
+"to perform better than many small transactions, even for reading data."
+msgstr ""
+"æ•°æ®åº“（或者系统）事务的声明总是必须的。在数æ®åº“äº‹åŠ¡ä¹‹å¤–ï¼Œå°±æ— æ³•å’Œæ•°æ®åº“通讯"
+"（这å¯èƒ½ä¼šè®©é‚£äº›ä¹ 惯于自动æ交事务模å¼çš„å¼€å‘人员感到迷惑）。永远使用清晰的事"
+"务声明，å³ä½¿åªè¯»æ“作也是如æ¤ã€‚进行 显å¼çš„事务声明并ä¸æ€»æ˜¯éœ€è¦çš„，这å–å†³äºŽä½ çš„"
+"事务隔离级别和数æ®åº“的能力，但ä¸ç®¡æ€Žä¹ˆè¯´ï¼Œå£°æ˜Žäº‹åŠ¡æ€»å½’æœ‰ç›Šæ— å®³ã€‚å½“ç„¶ï¼Œä¸€ä¸ªå•"
+"独的数æ®åº“事务总是比很多ç碎的事务性能更好，å³æ—¶å¯¹è¯»æ•°æ®è€Œè¨€ä¹Ÿæ˜¯ä¸€æ ·ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A Hibernate application can run in non-managed (i.e., standalone, simple Web- or Swing applications) and managed J2EE environments. In a non-managed environment, Hibernate is usually responsible for its own database connection pool. The application developer has to manually set transaction boundaries (begin, commit, or rollback database transactions) themselves. A managed environment usually provides container-managed transactions (CMT), with the transaction assembly defined declaratively (in deployment descriptors of EJB session beans, for example). Programmatic transaction demarcation is then no longer necessary."
-msgstr "一个 Hibernate 应用程åºå¯ä»¥è¿è¡Œåœ¨éžæ‰˜ç®¡çŽ¯å¢ƒä¸ï¼ˆä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯ç‹¬ç«‹è¿è¡Œçš„应用程åºï¼Œç®€å• Web 应用程åºï¼Œæˆ–者Swing图形桌é¢åº”用程åºï¼‰ï¼Œä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥è¿è¡Œåœ¨æ‰˜ç®¡çš„ J2EE 环境ä¸ã€‚在一个éžæ‰˜ç®¡çŽ¯å¢ƒä¸ï¼ŒHibernate 通常自己负责管ç†æ•°æ®åº“è¿žæŽ¥æ± ã€‚åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºå¼€å‘人员必须手工设置事务声明，æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œå°±æ˜¯æ‰‹å·¥å¯ 动，æ交，或者回滚数æ®åº“事务。一个托管的环境通常æ供了容器管ç†äº‹åŠ¡ï¼ˆCMT），例如事务装é…通过å¯å£°æ˜Žçš„æ–¹å¼å®šä¹‰åœ¨ EJB session beans 的部署æ述符ä¸ã€‚å¯ç¼–程å¼äº‹åŠ¡å£°æ˜Žä¸å†éœ€è¦ï¼Œå³ä½¿æ˜¯ <literal>Session</literal> çš„åŒæ¥ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥è‡ªåŠ¨å®Œæˆã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"A Hibernate application can run in non-managed (i.e., standalone, simple "
+"Web- or Swing applications) and managed J2EE environments. In a non-managed "
+"environment, Hibernate is usually responsible for its own database "
+"connection pool. The application developer has to manually set transaction "
+"boundaries (begin, commit, or rollback database transactions) themselves. A "
+"managed environment usually provides container-managed transactions (CMT), "
+"with the transaction assembly defined declaratively (in deployment "
+"descriptors of EJB session beans, for example). Programmatic transaction "
+"demarcation is then no longer necessary."
+msgstr ""
+"一个 Hibernate 应用程åºå¯ä»¥è¿è¡Œåœ¨éžæ‰˜ç®¡çŽ¯å¢ƒä¸ï¼ˆä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯ç‹¬ç«‹è¿è¡Œçš„应用程åºï¼Œç®€"
+"å• Web 应用程åºï¼Œæˆ–者Swing图形桌é¢åº”用程åºï¼‰ï¼Œä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥è¿è¡Œåœ¨æ‰˜ç®¡çš„ J2EE 环境"
+"ä¸ã€‚在一个éžæ‰˜ç®¡çŽ¯å¢ƒä¸ï¼ŒHibernate 通常自己负责管ç†æ•°æ®åº“è¿žæŽ¥æ± ã€‚åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºå¼€å‘"
+"人员必须手工设置事务声明，æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œå°±æ˜¯æ‰‹å·¥å¯ 动，æ交，或者回滚数æ®åº“事务。"
+"一个托管的环境通常æ供了容器管ç†äº‹åŠ¡ï¼ˆCMT），例如事务装é…通过å¯å£°æ˜Žçš„æ–¹å¼å®šä¹‰"
+"在 EJB session beans 的部署æ述符ä¸ã€‚å¯ç¼–程å¼äº‹åŠ¡å£°æ˜Žä¸å†éœ€è¦ï¼Œå³ä½¿æ˜¯ "
+"<literal>Session</literal> çš„åŒæ¥ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥è‡ªåŠ¨å®Œæˆã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "However, it is often desirable to keep your persistence layer portable between non-managed resource-local environments, and systems that can rely on JTA but use BMT instead of CMT. In both cases use programmatic transaction demarcation. Hibernate offers a wrapper API called <literal>Transaction</literal> that translates into the native transaction system of your deployment environment. This API is actually optional, but we strongly encourage its use unless you are in a CMT session bean."
-msgstr "让æŒä¹…层具备å¯ç§»æ¤æ€§æ˜¯äººä»¬çš„ç†æƒ³,è¿™ç§ç§»æ¤å‘生在éžæ‰˜ç®¡çš„本地资æºçŽ¯å¢ƒï¼Œä¸Žä¾èµ– JTA 但是使用 BMT è€Œéž CMT 的系统之间。在两ç§æƒ…å†µä¸‹ä½ éƒ½å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ç¼–程å¼çš„事务管ç†ã€‚Hibernate æ供了一套称为 <literal>Transaction</literal> çš„å°è£… API， 用æ¥æŠŠä½ 的部署环境ä¸çš„本地事务管ç†ç³»ç»Ÿè½¬æ¢åˆ° Hibernate 事务上。这个 API 是å¯é€‰çš„，但是我们强烈推èä½ ä½¿ç”¨ï¼Œé™¤éžä½ 用 CMT session bean。 "
+msgid ""
+"However, it is often desirable to keep your persistence layer portable "
+"between non-managed resource-local environments, and systems that can rely "
+"on JTA but use BMT instead of CMT. In both cases use programmatic "
+"transaction demarcation. Hibernate offers a wrapper API called "
+"<literal>Transaction</literal> that translates into the native transaction "
+"system of your deployment environment. This API is actually optional, but we "
+"strongly encourage its use unless you are in a CMT session bean."
+msgstr ""
+"让æŒä¹…层具备å¯ç§»æ¤æ€§æ˜¯äººä»¬çš„ç†æƒ³,è¿™ç§ç§»æ¤å‘生在éžæ‰˜ç®¡çš„本地资æºçŽ¯å¢ƒï¼Œä¸Žä¾èµ– "
+"JTA 但是使用 BMT è€Œéž CMT 的系统之间。在两ç§æƒ…å†µä¸‹ä½ éƒ½å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ç¼–程å¼çš„事务管"
+"ç†ã€‚Hibernate æ供了一套称为 <literal>Transaction</literal> çš„å°è£… API， 用æ¥"
+"æŠŠä½ çš„éƒ¨ç½²çŽ¯å¢ƒä¸çš„本地事务管ç†ç³»ç»Ÿè½¬æ¢åˆ° Hibernate 事务上。这个 API 是å¯é€‰"
+"的，但是我们强烈推èä½ ä½¿ç”¨ï¼Œé™¤éžä½ 用 CMT session bean。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Ending a <literal>Session</literal> usually involves four distinct phases:"
+msgid ""
+"Ending a <literal>Session</literal> usually involves four distinct phases:"
msgstr "é€šå¸¸æƒ…å†µä¸‹ï¼Œç»“æŸ <literal>Session</literal> 包å«äº†å››ä¸ªä¸åŒçš„阶段： "
#. Tag: para
@@ -271,8 +695,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "We discussed Flushing the session earlier, so we will now have a closer look at transaction demarcation and exception handling in both managed and non-managed environments."
-msgstr "session çš„åŒæ¥ï¼ˆflush，刷出）å‰é¢å·²ç»è®¨è®ºè¿‡äº†ï¼Œæˆ‘们现在进一æ¥è€ƒå¯Ÿåœ¨æ‰˜ç®¡å’Œéžæ‰˜ç®¡çŽ¯å¢ƒä¸‹çš„事务声明和异常处ç†ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"We discussed Flushing the session earlier, so we will now have a closer look "
+"at transaction demarcation and exception handling in both managed and non-"
+"managed environments."
+msgstr ""
+"session çš„åŒæ¥ï¼ˆflush，刷出）å‰é¢å·²ç»è®¨è®ºè¿‡äº†ï¼Œæˆ‘们现在进一æ¥è€ƒå¯Ÿåœ¨æ‰˜ç®¡å’Œéžæ‰˜"
+"管环境下的事务声明和异常处ç†ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -281,28 +710,73 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If a Hibernate persistence layer runs in a non-managed environment, database connections are usually handled by simple (i.e., non-DataSource) connection pools from which Hibernate obtains connections as needed. The session/transaction handling idiom looks like this:"
-msgstr "如果 Hibernat æŒä¹…层è¿è¡Œåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªéžæ‰˜ç®¡çŽ¯å¢ƒä¸ï¼Œæ•°æ®åº“连接通常由 Hibernate 的简å•ï¼ˆå³éž DataSourceï¼‰è¿žæŽ¥æ± æœºåˆ¶ æ¥å¤„ç†ã€‚session/transaction 处ç†æ–¹å¼å¦‚下所示： "
+msgid ""
+"If a Hibernate persistence layer runs in a non-managed environment, database "
+"connections are usually handled by simple (i.e., non-DataSource) connection "
+"pools from which Hibernate obtains connections as needed. The session/"
+"transaction handling idiom looks like this:"
+msgstr ""
+"如果 Hibernat æŒä¹…层è¿è¡Œåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªéžæ‰˜ç®¡çŽ¯å¢ƒä¸ï¼Œæ•°æ®åº“连接通常由 Hibernate 的简å•"
+"（å³éž DataSourceï¼‰è¿žæŽ¥æ± æœºåˆ¶ æ¥å¤„ç†ã€‚session/transaction 处ç†æ–¹å¼å¦‚下所示： "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "You do not have to <literal>flush()</literal> the <literal>Session</literal> explicitly: the call to <literal>commit()</literal> automatically triggers the synchronization depending on the FlushMode for the session (see <xref linkend=\"objectstate-flushing\" />). A call to <literal>close()</literal> marks the end of a session. The main implication of <literal>close()</literal> is that the JDBC connection will be relinquished by the session. This Java code is portable and runs in both non-managed and JTA environments."
-msgstr "ä½ ä¸éœ€è¦æ˜¾å¼ <literal>flush()</literal> <literal>Session</literal> — 对 <literal>commit()</literal> çš„è°ƒç”¨ä¼šè‡ªåŠ¨è§¦å‘ session çš„åŒæ¥ï¼ˆå–决于 session çš„ <xref linkend=\"objectstate-flushing\" />）。调用 <literal>close()</literal> æ ‡å¿— session 的结æŸã€‚<literal>close()</literal> 方法é‡è¦çš„暗示是，<literal>session</literal> 释放了 JDBC 连接。这段 Java 代ç 在éžæ‰˜ç®¡çŽ¯å¢ƒä¸‹å’Œ JTA 环境下都å¯ä»¥è¿è¡Œã€‚"
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"You do not have to <literal>flush()</literal> the <literal>Session</literal> "
+"explicitly: the call to <literal>commit()</literal> automatically triggers "
+"the synchronization depending on the FlushMode for the session (see <xref "
+"linkend=\"objectstate-flushing\" />). A call to <literal>close()</literal> "
+"marks the end of a session. The main implication of <literal>close()</"
+"literal> is that the JDBC connection will be relinquished by the session. "
+"This Java code is portable and runs in both non-managed and JTA environments."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ ä¸éœ€è¦æ˜¾å¼ <literal>flush()</literal> <literal>Session</literal> — 对 "
+"<literal>commit()</literal> çš„è°ƒç”¨ä¼šè‡ªåŠ¨è§¦å‘ session çš„åŒæ¥ï¼ˆå–决于 session "
+"的 <xref linkend=\"objectstate-flushing\" />）。调用 <literal>close()</"
+"literal> æ ‡å¿— session 的结æŸã€‚<literal>close()</literal> 方法é‡è¦çš„暗示是，"
+"<literal>session</literal> 释放了 JDBC 连接。这段 Java 代ç 在éžæ‰˜ç®¡çŽ¯å¢ƒä¸‹å’Œ "
+"JTA 环境下都å¯ä»¥è¿è¡Œã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "As outlined earlier, a much more flexible solution is Hibernate's built-in \"current session\" context management:"
-msgstr "æ›´åŠ çµæ´»çš„方案是 Hibernate 内置的 \"current session\" 上下文管ç†ï¼Œå‰æ–‡å·²ç»è®²è¿‡ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"As outlined earlier, a much more flexible solution is Hibernate's built-in "
+"\"current session\" context management:"
+msgstr ""
+"æ›´åŠ çµæ´»çš„方案是 Hibernate 内置的 \"current session\" 上下文管ç†ï¼Œå‰æ–‡å·²ç»è®²"
+"过： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You will not see these code snippets in a regular application; fatal (system) exceptions should always be caught at the \"top\". In other words, the code that executes Hibernate calls in the persistence layer, and the code that handles <literal>RuntimeException</literal> (and usually can only clean up and exit), are in different layers. The current context management by Hibernate can significantly simplify this design by accessing a <literal>SessionFactory</literal>. Exception handling is discussed later in this chapter."
-msgstr "ä½ å¾ˆå¯èƒ½ä»Žæœªåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªé€šå¸¸çš„应用程åºçš„业务代ç ä¸è§è¿‡è¿™æ ·çš„代ç 片æ–：致命的（系统）异常应该总是 在应用程åºâ€œé¡¶å±‚â€è¢«æ•èŽ·ã€‚æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œæ‰§è¡Œ Hibernate 调用的代ç （在æŒä¹…å±‚ï¼‰å’Œå¤„ç† <literal>RuntimeException</literal> 异常的代ç （通常åªèƒ½æ¸…ç†å’Œé€€å‡ºåº”用程åºï¼‰åº”该在ä¸åŒ 的应用程åºé€»è¾‘层。Hibernate 的当å‰ä¸Šä¸‹æ–‡ç®¡ç†å¯ä»¥æžå¤§åœ°ç®€åŒ–è¿™ä¸€è®¾è®¡ï¼Œä½ æ‰€æœ‰çš„ä¸€åˆ‡å°±æ˜¯ <literal>SessionFactory</literal>。异常处ç†å°†åœ¨æœ¬ç« ç¨åŽè¿›è¡Œè®¨è®ºã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"You will not see these code snippets in a regular application; fatal "
+"(system) exceptions should always be caught at the \"top\". In other words, "
+"the code that executes Hibernate calls in the persistence layer, and the "
+"code that handles <literal>RuntimeException</literal> (and usually can only "
+"clean up and exit), are in different layers. The current context management "
+"by Hibernate can significantly simplify this design by accessing a "
+"<literal>SessionFactory</literal>. Exception handling is discussed later in "
+"this chapter."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ å¾ˆå¯èƒ½ä»Žæœªåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªé€šå¸¸çš„应用程åºçš„业务代ç ä¸è§è¿‡è¿™æ ·çš„代ç 片æ–：致命的（系"
+"统）异常应该总是 在应用程åºâ€œé¡¶å±‚â€è¢«æ•èŽ·ã€‚æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œæ‰§è¡Œ Hibernate 调用的代ç "
+"（在æŒä¹…å±‚ï¼‰å’Œå¤„ç† <literal>RuntimeException</literal> 异常的代ç （通常åªèƒ½æ¸…"
+"ç†å’Œé€€å‡ºåº”用程åºï¼‰åº”该在ä¸åŒ 的应用程åºé€»è¾‘层。Hibernate 的当å‰ä¸Šä¸‹æ–‡ç®¡ç†å¯ä»¥"
+"æžå¤§åœ°ç®€åŒ–è¿™ä¸€è®¾è®¡ï¼Œä½ æ‰€æœ‰çš„ä¸€åˆ‡å°±æ˜¯ <literal>SessionFactory</literal>。异常"
+"处ç†å°†åœ¨æœ¬ç« ç¨åŽè¿›è¡Œè®¨è®ºã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You should select <literal>org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransactionFactory</literal>, which is the default, and for the second example select <literal>\"thread\"</literal> as your <literal>hibernate.current_session_context_class</literal>."
-msgstr "请注æ„ï¼Œä½ åº”è¯¥é€‰æ‹© <literal>org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransactionFactory</literal> （这是默认选项），对第二个例åæ¥è¯´ï¼Œ<literal>hibernate.current_session_context_class</literal>应该是 <literal>\"thread\"</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"You should select <literal>org.hibernate.transaction.JDBCTransactionFactory</"
+"literal>, which is the default, and for the second example select <literal>"
+"\"thread\"</literal> as your <literal>hibernate."
+"current_session_context_class</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"请注æ„ï¼Œä½ åº”è¯¥é€‰æ‹© <literal>org.hibernate.transaction."
+"JDBCTransactionFactory</literal> （这是默认选项），对第二个例åæ¥è¯´ï¼Œ"
+"<literal>hibernate.current_session_context_class</literal>应该是 <literal>"
+"\"thread\"</literal>。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -311,38 +785,110 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If your persistence layer runs in an application server (for example, behind EJB session beans), every datasource connection obtained by Hibernate will automatically be part of the global JTA transaction. You can also install a standalone JTA implementation and use it without EJB. Hibernate offers two strategies for JTA integration."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ çš„æŒä¹…层è¿è¡Œåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªåº”用æœåŠ¡å™¨ä¸ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚，在 EJB session beans çš„åŽé¢ï¼‰ï¼ŒHibernate 获å–çš„æ¯ä¸ªæ•°æ®æºè¿žæŽ¥å°†è‡ªåŠ¨æˆä¸ºå…¨å±€ JTA äº‹åŠ¡çš„ä¸€éƒ¨åˆ†ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥å®‰è£…一个独立的 JTA 实现，使用它而ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ EJB。Hibernate æ供了两ç§ç–略进行 JTA 集æˆã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"If your persistence layer runs in an application server (for example, behind "
+"EJB session beans), every datasource connection obtained by Hibernate will "
+"automatically be part of the global JTA transaction. You can also install a "
+"standalone JTA implementation and use it without EJB. Hibernate offers two "
+"strategies for JTA integration."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ çš„æŒä¹…层è¿è¡Œåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªåº”用æœåŠ¡å™¨ä¸ï¼ˆä¾‹å¦‚，在 EJB session beans çš„åŽé¢ï¼‰ï¼Œ"
+"Hibernate 获å–çš„æ¯ä¸ªæ•°æ®æºè¿žæŽ¥å°†è‡ªåŠ¨æˆä¸ºå…¨å±€ JTA äº‹åŠ¡çš„ä¸€éƒ¨åˆ†ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥å®‰è£…一个"
+"独立的 JTA 实现，使用它而ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ EJB。Hibernate æ供了两ç§ç–略进行 JTA 集æˆã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you use bean-managed transactions (BMT), Hibernate will tell the application server to start and end a BMT transaction if you use the <literal>Transaction</literal> API. The transaction management code is identical to the non-managed environment."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ ä½¿ç”¨ bean 管ç†äº‹åŠ¡ï¼ˆBMT），å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate çš„ <literal>Transaction</literal> API æ¥å‘Šè¯‰åº”用æœåŠ¡å™¨å¯åŠ¨å’Œç»“æŸ BMT äº‹åŠ¡ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œäº‹åŠ¡ç®¡ç†ä»£ç 和在éžæ‰˜ç®¡çŽ¯å¢ƒä¸‹æ˜¯ä¸€æ ·çš„。 "
+msgid ""
+"If you use bean-managed transactions (BMT), Hibernate will tell the "
+"application server to start and end a BMT transaction if you use the "
+"<literal>Transaction</literal> API. The transaction management code is "
+"identical to the non-managed environment."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ ä½¿ç”¨ bean 管ç†äº‹åŠ¡ï¼ˆBMT），å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate çš„ "
+"<literal>Transaction</literal> API æ¥å‘Šè¯‰åº”用æœåŠ¡å™¨å¯åŠ¨å’Œç»“æŸ BMT äº‹åŠ¡ã€‚å› "
+"æ¤ï¼Œäº‹åŠ¡ç®¡ç†ä»£ç 和在éžæ‰˜ç®¡çŽ¯å¢ƒä¸‹æ˜¯ä¸€æ ·çš„。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you want to use a transaction-bound <literal>Session</literal>, that is, the <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> functionality for easy context propagation, use the JTA <literal>UserTransaction</literal> API directly:"
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ›ä½¿ç”¨ä¸Žäº‹åŠ¡ç»‘å®šçš„ <literal>Session</literal>，也就是使用 <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> æ¥ç®€åŒ–上下文管ç†ï¼Œä½ å°†ä¸å¾—ä¸ç›´æŽ¥ä½¿ç”¨ JTA <literal>UserTransaction</literal> API。 "
+msgid ""
+"If you want to use a transaction-bound <literal>Session</literal>, that is, "
+"the <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> functionality for easy context "
+"propagation, use the JTA <literal>UserTransaction</literal> API directly:"
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ›ä½¿ç”¨ä¸Žäº‹åŠ¡ç»‘å®šçš„ <literal>Session</literal>，也就是使用 "
+"<literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> æ¥ç®€åŒ–上下文管ç†ï¼Œä½ å°†ä¸å¾—ä¸ç›´æŽ¥ä½¿ç”¨ "
+"JTA <literal>UserTransaction</literal> API。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "With CMT, transaction demarcation is completed in session bean deployment descriptors, not programmatically. The code is reduced to:"
-msgstr "在 CMT æ–¹å¼ä¸‹ï¼Œäº‹åŠ¡å£°æ˜Žæ˜¯åœ¨ session bean 的部署æ述符ä¸ï¼Œè€Œä¸éœ€è¦ç¼–ç¨‹ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œä»£ç 被简化为："
+msgid ""
+"With CMT, transaction demarcation is completed in session bean deployment "
+"descriptors, not programmatically. The code is reduced to:"
+msgstr ""
+"在 CMT æ–¹å¼ä¸‹ï¼Œäº‹åŠ¡å£°æ˜Žæ˜¯åœ¨ session bean 的部署æ述符ä¸ï¼Œè€Œä¸éœ€è¦ç¼–ç¨‹ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œ"
+"代ç 被简化为："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In a CMT/EJB, even rollback happens automatically. An unhandled <literal>RuntimeException</literal> thrown by a session bean method tells the container to set the global transaction to rollback. <emphasis>You do not need to use the Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API at all with BMT or CMT, and you get automatic propagation of the \"current\" Session bound to the transaction.</emphasis>"
-msgstr "在 CMT/EJB ä¸ç”šè‡³ä¼šè‡ªåŠ¨ rollbackï¼Œå› ä¸ºå‡è‹¥æœ‰æœªæ•èŽ·çš„ <literal>RuntimeException</literal> 从 session bean 方法ä¸æŠ›å‡ºï¼Œè¿™å°±ä¼šé€šçŸ¥å®¹å™¨æŠŠå…¨å±€äº‹åŠ¡å›žæ»šã€‚<emphasis>这就æ„味ç€ï¼Œåœ¨ BMT 或者 CMT ä¸ï¼Œä½ æ ¹æœ¬å°±ä¸éœ€è¦ä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> APIï¼Œä½ è‡ªåŠ¨å¾—åˆ°äº†ç»‘å®šåˆ°äº‹åŠ¡çš„â€œå½“å‰â€ Session。</emphasis>"
+msgid ""
+"In a CMT/EJB, even rollback happens automatically. An unhandled "
+"<literal>RuntimeException</literal> thrown by a session bean method tells "
+"the container to set the global transaction to rollback. <emphasis>You do "
+"not need to use the Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> API at all with "
+"BMT or CMT, and you get automatic propagation of the \"current\" Session "
+"bound to the transaction.</emphasis>"
+msgstr ""
+"在 CMT/EJB ä¸ç”šè‡³ä¼šè‡ªåŠ¨ rollbackï¼Œå› ä¸ºå‡è‹¥æœ‰æœªæ•èŽ·çš„ "
+"<literal>RuntimeException</literal> 从 session bean 方法ä¸æŠ›å‡ºï¼Œè¿™å°±ä¼šé€šçŸ¥å®¹"
+"器把全局事务回滚。<emphasis>这就æ„味ç€ï¼Œåœ¨ BMT 或者 CMT ä¸ï¼Œä½ æ ¹æœ¬å°±ä¸éœ€è¦ä½¿"
+"用 Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> APIï¼Œä½ è‡ªåŠ¨å¾—åˆ°äº†ç»‘å®šåˆ°äº‹åŠ¡çš„â€œå½“"
+"å‰â€ Session。</emphasis>"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "When configuring Hibernate's transaction factory, choose <literal>org.hibernate.transaction.JTATransactionFactory</literal> if you use JTA directly (BMT), and <literal>org.hibernate.transaction.CMTTransactionFactory</literal> in a CMT session bean. Remember to also set <literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal>. Ensure that your <literal>hibernate.current_session_context_class</literal> is either unset (backwards compatibility), or is set to <literal>\"jta\"</literal>."
-msgstr "注æ„ï¼Œå½“ä½ é…ç½® Hibernate çš„ transaction factory 的时候，在直接使用 JTA 的时候（BMTï¼‰ï¼Œä½ åº”è¯¥é€‰æ‹© <literal>org.hibernate.transaction.JTATransactionFactory</literal>，在 CMT session bean ä¸é€‰æ‹© <literal>org.hibernate.transaction.CMTTransactionFactory</literal>。记得也è¦è®¾ç½® <literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal>ã€‚è¿˜æœ‰ï¼Œç¡®è®¤ä½ çš„ <literal>hibernate.current_session_context_class</literal> 未设置（为了å‘下兼容），或者设置为 <literal>\"jta\"</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"When configuring Hibernate's transaction factory, choose <literal>org."
+"hibernate.transaction.JTATransactionFactory</literal> if you use JTA "
+"directly (BMT), and <literal>org.hibernate.transaction."
+"CMTTransactionFactory</literal> in a CMT session bean. Remember to also set "
+"<literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal>. Ensure that "
+"your <literal>hibernate.current_session_context_class</literal> is either "
+"unset (backwards compatibility), or is set to <literal>\"jta\"</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„ï¼Œå½“ä½ é…ç½® Hibernate çš„ transaction factory 的时候，在直接使用 JTA 的时候"
+"（BMTï¼‰ï¼Œä½ åº”è¯¥é€‰æ‹© <literal>org.hibernate.transaction."
+"JTATransactionFactory</literal>，在 CMT session bean ä¸é€‰æ‹© <literal>org."
+"hibernate.transaction.CMTTransactionFactory</literal>。记得也è¦è®¾ç½® "
+"<literal>hibernate.transaction.manager_lookup_class</literal>ã€‚è¿˜æœ‰ï¼Œç¡®è®¤ä½ "
+"çš„ <literal>hibernate.current_session_context_class</literal> 未设置（为了å‘"
+"下兼容），或者设置为 <literal>\"jta\"</literal>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> operation has one downside in a JTA environment. There is one caveat to the use of <literal>after_statement</literal> connection release mode, which is then used by default. Due to a limitation of the JTA spec, it is not possible for Hibernate to automatically clean up any unclosed <literal>ScrollableResults</literal> or <literal>Iterator</literal> instances returned by <literal>scroll()</literal> or <literal>iterate()</literal>. You <emphasis>must</emphasis> release the underlying database cursor by calling <literal>ScrollableResults.close()</literal> or <literal>Hibernate.close(Iterator)</literal> explicitly from a <literal>finally</literal> block. Most applications can easily avoid using <literal>scroll()</literal> or <literal>iterate()</literal> from the JTA or CMT code.)"
-msgstr "<literal>getCurrentSession()</literal>在 JTA 环境ä¸æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªå¼Šç«¯ã€‚对 <literal>after_statement</literal> 连接释放方å¼æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªè¦å‘Šï¼Œè¿™æ˜¯è¢«é»˜è®¤ä½¿ç”¨çš„ã€‚å› ä¸º JTA è§„èŒƒçš„ä¸€ä¸ªå¾ˆæ„šè ¢çš„é™åˆ¶ï¼ŒHibernate ä¸å¯èƒ½è‡ªåŠ¨æ¸…ç†ä»»ä½•æœªå…³é—çš„ <literal>ScrollableResults</literal> 或者<literal>Iterator</literal>，它们是由 <literal>scroll()</literal> 或 <literal>iterate()</literal> äº§ç”Ÿçš„ã€‚ä½ <emphasis>must</emphasis> 通过在 <literal>finally</literal> å—ä¸ï¼Œæ˜¾å¼è°ƒç”¨ <literal>ScrollableResults.close()</literal> 或者 <literal>Hibernate.close(Iterator)</literal> 方法æ¥é‡Šæ”¾åº•å±‚æ•°æ®åº“æ¸¸æ ‡ã€‚ï¼ˆå½“ç„¶ï¼Œå¤§éƒ¨åˆ†ç¨‹åºå®Œå…¨å¯ä»¥å¾ˆå®¹æ˜“çš„é¿å…在 JTA 或 CMT 代ç ä¸å‡ºçŽ° <literal>scroll()</literal> 或 <literal>iterate()</literal>。） "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> operation has one downside in a "
+"JTA environment. There is one caveat to the use of <literal>after_statement</"
+"literal> connection release mode, which is then used by default. Due to a "
+"limitation of the JTA spec, it is not possible for Hibernate to "
+"automatically clean up any unclosed <literal>ScrollableResults</literal> or "
+"<literal>Iterator</literal> instances returned by <literal>scroll()</"
+"literal> or <literal>iterate()</literal>. You <emphasis>must</emphasis> "
+"release the underlying database cursor by calling <literal>ScrollableResults."
+"close()</literal> or <literal>Hibernate.close(Iterator)</literal> explicitly "
+"from a <literal>finally</literal> block. Most applications can easily avoid "
+"using <literal>scroll()</literal> or <literal>iterate()</literal> from the "
+"JTA or CMT code.)"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>getCurrentSession()</literal>在 JTA 环境ä¸æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªå¼Šç«¯ã€‚对 "
+"<literal>after_statement</literal> 连接释放方å¼æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ªè¦å‘Šï¼Œè¿™æ˜¯è¢«é»˜è®¤ä½¿ç”¨çš„。"
+"å› ä¸º JTA è§„èŒƒçš„ä¸€ä¸ªå¾ˆæ„šè ¢çš„é™åˆ¶ï¼ŒHibernate ä¸å¯èƒ½è‡ªåŠ¨æ¸…ç†ä»»ä½•æœªå…³é—çš„ "
+"<literal>ScrollableResults</literal> 或者<literal>Iterator</literal>，它们是"
+"ç”± <literal>scroll()</literal> 或 <literal>iterate()</literal> äº§ç”Ÿçš„ã€‚ä½ "
+"<emphasis>must</emphasis> 通过在 <literal>finally</literal> å—ä¸ï¼Œæ˜¾å¼è°ƒç”¨ "
+"<literal>ScrollableResults.close()</literal> 或者 <literal>Hibernate.close"
+"(Iterator)</literal> 方法æ¥é‡Šæ”¾åº•å±‚æ•°æ®åº“æ¸¸æ ‡ã€‚ï¼ˆå½“ç„¶ï¼Œå¤§éƒ¨åˆ†ç¨‹åºå®Œå…¨å¯ä»¥å¾ˆå®¹"
+"易的é¿å…在 JTA 或 CMT 代ç ä¸å‡ºçŽ° <literal>scroll()</literal> 或 "
+"<literal>iterate()</literal>。） "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -351,43 +897,117 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If the <literal>Session</literal> throws an exception, including any <literal>SQLException</literal>, immediately rollback the database transaction, call <literal>Session.close()</literal> and discard the <literal>Session</literal> instance. Certain methods of <literal>Session</literal> will <emphasis>not</emphasis> leave the session in a consistent state. No exception thrown by Hibernate can be treated as recoverable. Ensure that the <literal>Session</literal> will be closed by calling <literal>close()</literal> in a <literal>finally</literal> block."
-msgstr "如果 <literal>Session</literal> 抛出异常（包括任何 <literal>SQLException</literal>ï¼‰ï¼Œä½ åº”è¯¥ç«‹å³å›žæ»šæ•°æ®åº“事务，调用 <literal>Session.close()</literal> ，丢弃该 <literal>Session</literal> 实例。<literal>Session</literal> çš„æŸäº›æ–¹æ³•å¯èƒ½ä¼šå¯¼è‡´ session 处于ä¸ä¸€è‡´çš„状æ€ã€‚所有由 Hibernate 抛出的异常都视为ä¸å¯ä»¥æ¢å¤çš„。确ä¿åœ¨ <literal>finally</literal> 代ç å—ä¸è°ƒç”¨ <literal>close()</literal> 方法，以关é—掉 <literal>Session</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"If the <literal>Session</literal> throws an exception, including any "
+"<literal>SQLException</literal>, immediately rollback the database "
+"transaction, call <literal>Session.close()</literal> and discard the "
+"<literal>Session</literal> instance. Certain methods of <literal>Session</"
+"literal> will <emphasis>not</emphasis> leave the session in a consistent "
+"state. No exception thrown by Hibernate can be treated as recoverable. "
+"Ensure that the <literal>Session</literal> will be closed by calling "
+"<literal>close()</literal> in a <literal>finally</literal> block."
+msgstr ""
+"如果 <literal>Session</literal> 抛出异常（包括任何 <literal>SQLException</"
+"literal>ï¼‰ï¼Œä½ åº”è¯¥ç«‹å³å›žæ»šæ•°æ®åº“事务，调用 <literal>Session.close()</"
+"literal> ，丢弃该 <literal>Session</literal> 实例。<literal>Session</"
+"literal> çš„æŸäº›æ–¹æ³•å¯èƒ½ä¼šå¯¼è‡´ session 处于ä¸ä¸€è‡´çš„状æ€ã€‚所有由 Hibernate 抛出"
+"的异常都视为ä¸å¯ä»¥æ¢å¤çš„。确ä¿åœ¨ <literal>finally</literal> 代ç å—ä¸è°ƒç”¨ "
+"<literal>close()</literal> 方法，以关é—掉 <literal>Session</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>HibernateException</literal>, which wraps most of the errors that can occur in a Hibernate persistence layer, is an unchecked exception. It was not in older versions of Hibernate. In our opinion, we should not force the application developer to catch an unrecoverable exception at a low layer. In most systems, unchecked and fatal exceptions are handled in one of the first frames of the method call stack (i.e., in higher layers) and either an error message is presented to the application user or some other appropriate action is taken. Note that Hibernate might also throw other unchecked exceptions that are not a <literal>HibernateException</literal>. These are not recoverable and appropriate action should be taken."
-msgstr "<literal>HibernateException</literal> 是一个éžæ£€æŸ¥æœŸå¼‚常（这ä¸åŒäºŽ Hibernate è€çš„版本），它å°è£…了 Hibernate æŒä¹…层å¯èƒ½å‡ºçŽ°çš„大多数错误。我们的观点是，ä¸åº”该强迫应用程åºå¼€å‘人员 在底层æ•èŽ·æ— 法æ¢å¤çš„异常。在大多数软件系统ä¸ï¼Œéžæ£€æŸ¥æœŸå¼‚常和致命异常都是在相应方法调用 çš„å †æ ˆçš„é¡¶å±‚è¢«å¤„ç†çš„（也就是说，在软件上é¢çš„逻辑层），并且æ供一个错误信æ¯ç»™åº”用软件的用户 （或者采å–其他æŸäº›ç›¸åº”çš„æ“作）。请注æ„，Hibernate 也有å¯èƒ½æŠ›å‡ºå…¶ä»–并ä¸å±žäºŽ <literal>HibernateException</literal> çš„éžæ£€æŸ¥æœŸå¼‚常。这些异常åŒæ ·ä¹Ÿæ˜¯æ— 法æ¢å¤çš„，应该 采å–æŸäº›ç›¸åº”çš„æ“作去处ç†ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>HibernateException</literal>, which wraps most of the errors "
+"that can occur in a Hibernate persistence layer, is an unchecked exception. "
+"It was not in older versions of Hibernate. In our opinion, we should not "
+"force the application developer to catch an unrecoverable exception at a low "
+"layer. In most systems, unchecked and fatal exceptions are handled in one of "
+"the first frames of the method call stack (i.e., in higher layers) and "
+"either an error message is presented to the application user or some other "
+"appropriate action is taken. Note that Hibernate might also throw other "
+"unchecked exceptions that are not a <literal>HibernateException</literal>. "
+"These are not recoverable and appropriate action should be taken."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>HibernateException</literal> 是一个éžæ£€æŸ¥æœŸå¼‚常（这ä¸åŒäºŽ Hibernate "
+"è€çš„版本），它å°è£…了 Hibernate æŒä¹…层å¯èƒ½å‡ºçŽ°çš„大多数错误。我们的观点是，ä¸åº”"
+"该强迫应用程åºå¼€å‘人员 在底层æ•èŽ·æ— 法æ¢å¤çš„异常。在大多数软件系统ä¸ï¼Œéžæ£€æŸ¥æœŸ"
+"异常和致命异常都是在相应方法调用 çš„å †æ ˆçš„é¡¶å±‚è¢«å¤„ç†çš„（也就是说，在软件上é¢çš„"
+"逻辑层），并且æ供一个错误信æ¯ç»™åº”用软件的用户 （或者采å–其他æŸäº›ç›¸åº”çš„æ“"
+"作）。请注æ„，Hibernate 也有å¯èƒ½æŠ›å‡ºå…¶ä»–并ä¸å±žäºŽ "
+"<literal>HibernateException</literal> çš„éžæ£€æŸ¥æœŸå¼‚常。这些异常åŒæ ·ä¹Ÿæ˜¯æ— 法æ¢"
+"å¤çš„，应该 采å–æŸäº›ç›¸åº”çš„æ“作去处ç†ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate wraps <literal>SQLException</literal>s thrown while interacting with the database in a <literal>JDBCException</literal>. In fact, Hibernate will attempt to convert the exception into a more meaningful subclass of <literal>JDBCException</literal>. The underlying <literal>SQLException</literal> is always available via <literal>JDBCException.getCause()</literal>. Hibernate converts the <literal>SQLException</literal> into an appropriate <literal>JDBCException</literal> subclass using the <literal>SQLExceptionConverter</literal> attached to the <literal>SessionFactory</literal>. By default, the <literal>SQLExceptionConverter</literal> is defined by the configured dialect. However, it is also possible to plug in a custom implementation. See the javadocs for the <literal>SQLExceptionConverterFactory</literal> class for details. The standard <literal>JDBCException</literal> subtypes are:"
-msgstr "在和数æ®åº“进行交互时，Hibernate 把æ•èŽ·çš„ <literal>SQLException</literal> å°è£…为 Hibernate çš„ <literal>JDBCException</literal>。事实上，Hibernate å°è¯•æŠŠå¼‚常转æ¢ä¸ºæ›´æœ‰å®žé™…å«ä¹‰çš„ <literal>JDBCException</literal> 异常的å类。底层的 <literal>SQLException</literal> å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ <literal>JDBCException.getCause()</literal> æ¥å¾—到。Hibernate 通过使用关è”到 <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 上的 <literal>SQLExceptionConverter</literal> æ¥æŠŠ <literal>SQLException</literal> 转æ¢ä¸ºä¸€ä¸ªå¯¹åº”çš„ <literal>JDBCException</literal> 异常的å类。默认情况下，<literal>SQLExceptionConverter</literal> å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡é…ç½® dialect 选项指定；æ¤å¤–，也å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ç”¨æˆ·è‡ªå®šä¹‰çš„实现类（å‚考 javadocs <literal>SQLExceptionConverterFactory</literal> ç±»æ¥äº†è§£è¯¦æƒ…ï¼‰ã€‚æ ‡å‡†çš„ <literal>JDBCException</literal> å类型是： "
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate wraps <literal>SQLException</literal>s thrown while interacting "
+"with the database in a <literal>JDBCException</literal>. In fact, Hibernate "
+"will attempt to convert the exception into a more meaningful subclass of "
+"<literal>JDBCException</literal>. The underlying <literal>SQLException</"
+"literal> is always available via <literal>JDBCException.getCause()</"
+"literal>. Hibernate converts the <literal>SQLException</literal> into an "
+"appropriate <literal>JDBCException</literal> subclass using the "
+"<literal>SQLExceptionConverter</literal> attached to the "
+"<literal>SessionFactory</literal>. By default, the "
+"<literal>SQLExceptionConverter</literal> is defined by the configured "
+"dialect. However, it is also possible to plug in a custom implementation. "
+"See the javadocs for the <literal>SQLExceptionConverterFactory</literal> "
+"class for details. The standard <literal>JDBCException</literal> subtypes "
+"are:"
+msgstr ""
+"在和数æ®åº“进行交互时，Hibernate 把æ•èŽ·çš„ <literal>SQLException</literal> å°è£…"
+"为 Hibernate çš„ <literal>JDBCException</literal>。事实上，Hibernate å°è¯•æŠŠå¼‚"
+"常转æ¢ä¸ºæ›´æœ‰å®žé™…å«ä¹‰çš„ <literal>JDBCException</literal> 异常的å类。底层的 "
+"<literal>SQLException</literal> å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ <literal>JDBCException.getCause()</"
+"literal> æ¥å¾—到。Hibernate 通过使用关è”到 <literal>SessionFactory</literal> "
+"上的 <literal>SQLExceptionConverter</literal> æ¥æŠŠ <literal>SQLException</"
+"literal> 转æ¢ä¸ºä¸€ä¸ªå¯¹åº”çš„ <literal>JDBCException</literal> 异常的å类。默认情"
+"况下，<literal>SQLExceptionConverter</literal> å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡é…ç½® dialect 选项指"
+"定；æ¤å¤–，也å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ç”¨æˆ·è‡ªå®šä¹‰çš„实现类（å‚考 javadocs "
+"<literal>SQLExceptionConverterFactory</literal> ç±»æ¥äº†è§£è¯¦æƒ…ï¼‰ã€‚æ ‡å‡†çš„ "
+"<literal>JDBCException</literal> å类型是： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>JDBCConnectionException</literal>: indicates an error with the underlying JDBC communication."
-msgstr "<literal>JDBCConnectionException</literal>：指明底层的 JDBC 通讯出现错误。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>JDBCConnectionException</literal>: indicates an error with the "
+"underlying JDBC communication."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>JDBCConnectionException</literal>：指明底层的 JDBC 通讯出现错误。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>SQLGrammarException</literal>: indicates a grammar or syntax problem with the issued SQL."
-msgstr "<literal>SQLGrammarException</literal>：指明å‘é€çš„ SQL è¯å¥çš„è¯æ³•æˆ–è€…æ ¼å¼é”™è¯¯ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>SQLGrammarException</literal>: indicates a grammar or syntax "
+"problem with the issued SQL."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>SQLGrammarException</literal>：指明å‘é€çš„ SQL è¯å¥çš„è¯æ³•æˆ–è€…æ ¼å¼é”™"
+"误。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>ConstraintViolationException</literal>: indicates some form of integrity constraint violation."
-msgstr "<literal>ConstraintViolationException</literal>：指明æŸç§ç±»åž‹çš„约æŸè¿ä¾‹é”™è¯¯"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>ConstraintViolationException</literal>: indicates some form of "
+"integrity constraint violation."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>ConstraintViolationException</literal>：指明æŸç§ç±»åž‹çš„约æŸè¿ä¾‹é”™è¯¯"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>LockAcquisitionException</literal>: indicates an error acquiring a lock level necessary to perform the requested operation."
-msgstr "<literal>LockAcquisitionException</literal>：指明了在执行请求æ“作时，获å–所需的é”级别时出现的错误。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>LockAcquisitionException</literal>: indicates an error acquiring a "
+"lock level necessary to perform the requested operation."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>LockAcquisitionException</literal>：指明了在执行请求æ“作时，获å–所需"
+"çš„é”级别时出现的错误。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>GenericJDBCException</literal>: a generic exception which did not fall into any of the other categories."
-msgstr "<literal>GenericJDBCException</literal>：ä¸å±žäºŽä»»ä½•å…¶ä»–ç§ç±»çš„原生异常。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>GenericJDBCException</literal>: a generic exception which did not "
+"fall into any of the other categories."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>GenericJDBCException</literal>：ä¸å±žäºŽä»»ä½•å…¶ä»–ç§ç±»çš„原生异常。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -396,13 +1016,33 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "An important feature provided by a managed environment like EJB, that is never provided for non-managed code, is transaction timeout. Transaction timeouts ensure that no misbehaving transaction can indefinitely tie up resources while returning no response to the user. Outside a managed (JTA) environment, Hibernate cannot fully provide this functionality. However, Hibernate can at least control data access operations, ensuring that database level deadlocks and queries with huge result sets are limited by a defined timeout. In a managed environment, Hibernate can delegate transaction timeout to JTA. This functionality is abstracted by the Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> object."
-msgstr "EJB è¿™æ ·çš„æ‰˜ç®¡çŽ¯å¢ƒæœ‰ä¸€é¡¹æžä¸ºé‡è¦çš„特性，而它从未在éžæ‰˜ç®¡çŽ¯å¢ƒä¸æ供过，那就是事务超时。在出现错误的事务行为的时候，超时å¯ä»¥ç¡®ä¿ä¸ä¼šæ— é™æŒ‚起资æºã€å¯¹ç”¨æˆ·æ²¡æœ‰äº¤ä»£ã€‚在托管（JTA）环境之外，Hibernate æ— æ³•å®Œå…¨æ供这一功能。但是，Hiberante 至少å¯ä»¥æŽ§åˆ¶æ•°æ®è®¿é—®ï¼Œç¡®ä¿æ•°æ®åº“级别的æ»é”，和返回巨大结果集的查询被é™å®šåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªè§„定的时间内。在托管环境ä¸ï¼ŒHibernate 会把事务超时转交给 JTA。这一功能通过 Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> 对象进行抽象。 "
+msgid ""
+"An important feature provided by a managed environment like EJB, that is "
+"never provided for non-managed code, is transaction timeout. Transaction "
+"timeouts ensure that no misbehaving transaction can indefinitely tie up "
+"resources while returning no response to the user. Outside a managed (JTA) "
+"environment, Hibernate cannot fully provide this functionality. However, "
+"Hibernate can at least control data access operations, ensuring that "
+"database level deadlocks and queries with huge result sets are limited by a "
+"defined timeout. In a managed environment, Hibernate can delegate "
+"transaction timeout to JTA. This functionality is abstracted by the "
+"Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> object."
+msgstr ""
+"EJB è¿™æ ·çš„æ‰˜ç®¡çŽ¯å¢ƒæœ‰ä¸€é¡¹æžä¸ºé‡è¦çš„特性，而它从未在éžæ‰˜ç®¡çŽ¯å¢ƒä¸æ供过，那就是"
+"事务超时。在出现错误的事务行为的时候，超时å¯ä»¥ç¡®ä¿ä¸ä¼šæ— é™æŒ‚起资æºã€å¯¹ç”¨æˆ·æ²¡"
+"有交代。在托管（JTA）环境之外，Hibernate æ— æ³•å®Œå…¨æ供这一功能。但是，"
+"Hiberante 至少å¯ä»¥æŽ§åˆ¶æ•°æ®è®¿é—®ï¼Œç¡®ä¿æ•°æ®åº“级别的æ»é”，和返回巨大结果集的查询"
+"被é™å®šåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªè§„定的时间内。在托管环境ä¸ï¼ŒHibernate 会把事务超时转交给 JTA。这"
+"一功能通过 Hibernate <literal>Transaction</literal> 对象进行抽象。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>setTimeout()</literal> cannot be called in a CMT bean, where transaction timeouts must be defined declaratively."
-msgstr "æ³¨æ„ <literal>setTimeout()</literal> ä¸åº”该在 CMT bean ä¸è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œæ¤æ—¶äº‹åŠ¡è¶…时值应该是被声明å¼å®šä¹‰çš„。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>setTimeout()</literal> cannot be called in a CMT bean, where "
+"transaction timeouts must be defined declaratively."
+msgstr ""
+"æ³¨æ„ <literal>setTimeout()</literal> ä¸åº”该在 CMT bean ä¸è°ƒç”¨ï¼Œæ¤æ—¶äº‹åŠ¡è¶…时值"
+"应该是被声明å¼å®šä¹‰çš„。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -411,8 +1051,20 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The only approach that is consistent with high concurrency and high scalability, is optimistic concurrency control with versioning. Version checking uses version numbers, or timestamps, to detect conflicting updates and to prevent lost updates. Hibernate provides three possible approaches to writing application code that uses optimistic concurrency. The use cases we discuss are in the context of long conversations, but version checking also has the benefit of preventing lost updates in single database transactions."
-msgstr "唯一能够åŒæ—¶ä¿æŒé«˜å¹¶å‘和高å¯ä¼¸ç¼©æ€§çš„方法就是使用带版本化的ä¹è§‚并å‘控制。版本检查使用版本å·ã€ 或者时间戳æ¥æ£€æµ‹æ›´æ–°å†²çªï¼ˆå¹¶ä¸”防æ¢æ›´æ–°ä¸¢å¤±ï¼‰ã€‚Hibernate 为使用ä¹è§‚并å‘控制的代ç æ供了三ç§å¯ 能的方法，应用程åºåœ¨ç¼–写这些代ç 时，å¯ä»¥é‡‡ç”¨å®ƒä»¬ã€‚我们已ç»åœ¨å‰é¢åº”用程åºå¯¹è¯é‚£éƒ¨åˆ†å±•ç¤ºäº† ä¹è§‚并å‘控制的应用场景，æ¤å¤–，在å•ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“事务范围内，版本检查也æ供了防æ¢æ›´æ–°ä¸¢å¤±çš„好处。 "
+msgid ""
+"The only approach that is consistent with high concurrency and high "
+"scalability, is optimistic concurrency control with versioning. Version "
+"checking uses version numbers, or timestamps, to detect conflicting updates "
+"and to prevent lost updates. Hibernate provides three possible approaches to "
+"writing application code that uses optimistic concurrency. The use cases we "
+"discuss are in the context of long conversations, but version checking also "
+"has the benefit of preventing lost updates in single database transactions."
+msgstr ""
+"唯一能够åŒæ—¶ä¿æŒé«˜å¹¶å‘和高å¯ä¼¸ç¼©æ€§çš„方法就是使用带版本化的ä¹è§‚并å‘控制。版本"
+"检查使用版本å·ã€ 或者时间戳æ¥æ£€æµ‹æ›´æ–°å†²çªï¼ˆå¹¶ä¸”防æ¢æ›´æ–°ä¸¢å¤±ï¼‰ã€‚Hibernate 为使"
+"用ä¹è§‚并å‘控制的代ç æ供了三ç§å¯ 能的方法，应用程åºåœ¨ç¼–写这些代ç 时，å¯ä»¥é‡‡ç”¨"
+"它们。我们已ç»åœ¨å‰é¢åº”用程åºå¯¹è¯é‚£éƒ¨åˆ†å±•ç¤ºäº† ä¹è§‚并å‘控制的应用场景，æ¤å¤–，在"
+"å•ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“事务范围内，版本检查也æ供了防æ¢æ›´æ–°ä¸¢å¤±çš„好处。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -421,23 +1073,60 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In an implementation without much help from Hibernate, each interaction with the database occurs in a new <literal>Session</literal> and the developer is responsible for reloading all persistent instances from the database before manipulating them. The application is forced to carry out its own version checking to ensure conversation transaction isolation. This approach is the least efficient in terms of database access. It is the approach most similar to entity EJBs."
-msgstr "未能充分利用 Hibernate 功能的实现代ç ä¸ï¼Œæ¯æ¬¡å’Œæ•°æ®åº“交互都需è¦ä¸€ä¸ªæ–°çš„ <literal>Session</literal>，而且开å‘人员必须在显示数æ®ä¹‹å‰ä»Žæ•°æ®åº“ä¸é‡æ–°è½½å…¥æ‰€æœ‰çš„æŒä¹…化对象实例。这ç§æ–¹å¼è¿«ä½¿åº”用程åºè‡ªå·±å®žçŽ°ç‰ˆæœ¬æ£€æŸ¥æ¥ç¡®ä¿å¯¹è¯äº‹åŠ¡çš„隔离，从数æ®è®¿é—®çš„角度æ¥è¯´æ˜¯æœ€ä½Žæ•ˆçš„。这ç§ä½¿ç”¨æ–¹å¼å’Œ entity EJB 最相似。 "
+msgid ""
+"In an implementation without much help from Hibernate, each interaction with "
+"the database occurs in a new <literal>Session</literal> and the developer is "
+"responsible for reloading all persistent instances from the database before "
+"manipulating them. The application is forced to carry out its own version "
+"checking to ensure conversation transaction isolation. This approach is the "
+"least efficient in terms of database access. It is the approach most similar "
+"to entity EJBs."
+msgstr ""
+"未能充分利用 Hibernate 功能的实现代ç ä¸ï¼Œæ¯æ¬¡å’Œæ•°æ®åº“交互都需è¦ä¸€ä¸ªæ–°çš„ "
+"<literal>Session</literal>，而且开å‘人员必须在显示数æ®ä¹‹å‰ä»Žæ•°æ®åº“ä¸é‡æ–°è½½å…¥"
+"所有的æŒä¹…化对象实例。这ç§æ–¹å¼è¿«ä½¿åº”用程åºè‡ªå·±å®žçŽ°ç‰ˆæœ¬æ£€æŸ¥æ¥ç¡®ä¿å¯¹è¯äº‹åŠ¡çš„éš”"
+"离，从数æ®è®¿é—®çš„角度æ¥è¯´æ˜¯æœ€ä½Žæ•ˆçš„。这ç§ä½¿ç”¨æ–¹å¼å’Œ entity EJB 最相似。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>version</literal> property is mapped using <literal><version></literal>, and Hibernate will automatically increment it during flush if the entity is dirty."
-msgstr "<literal>version</literal> 属性使用 <literal><version></literal> æ¥æ˜ 射，如果对象是è„æ•°æ®ï¼Œåœ¨åŒæ¥çš„时候，Hibernate ä¼šè‡ªåŠ¨å¢žåŠ ç‰ˆæœ¬å·ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>version</literal> property is mapped using <literal><"
+"version></literal>, and Hibernate will automatically increment it during "
+"flush if the entity is dirty."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>version</literal> 属性使用 <literal><version></literal> æ¥æ˜ "
+"射，如果对象是è„æ•°æ®ï¼Œåœ¨åŒæ¥çš„时候，Hibernate ä¼šè‡ªåŠ¨å¢žåŠ ç‰ˆæœ¬å·ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you are operating in a low-data-concurrency environment, and do not require version checking, you can use this approach and skip the version check. In this case, <emphasis>last commit wins</emphasis> is the default strategy for long conversations. Be aware that this might confuse the users of the application, as they might experience lost updates without error messages or a chance to merge conflicting changes."
-msgstr "å½“ç„¶ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ çš„åº”ç”¨æ˜¯åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªä½Žæ•°æ®å¹¶å‘环境下，并ä¸éœ€è¦ç‰ˆæœ¬æ£€æŸ¥çš„è¯ï¼Œä½ ç…§æ ·å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨è¿™ç§æ–¹å¼ï¼Œåªä¸è¿‡è·³è¿‡ç‰ˆæœ¬æ£€æŸ¥å°±æ˜¯äº†ã€‚在这ç§æƒ…况下，<emphasis>最晚æ交生效</emphasis> （<emphasis>last commit wins</emphasis>ï¼‰å°±æ˜¯ä½ çš„é•¿å¯¹è¯çš„默认处ç†ç–略。请记ä½è¿™ç§ç–ç•¥å¯èƒ½ä¼šè®©åº”ç”¨è½¯ä»¶çš„ç”¨æˆ·æ„Ÿåˆ°å›°æƒ‘ï¼Œå› ä¸ºä»–ä»¬æœ‰å¯èƒ½ä¼šç¢°ä¸Šæ›´æ–°ä¸¢å¤±æŽ‰å´æ²¡æœ‰å‡ºé”™ä¿¡æ¯ï¼Œæˆ–者需è¦åˆå¹¶æ›´æ”¹å†²çªçš„情况。 "
+msgid ""
+"If you are operating in a low-data-concurrency environment, and do not "
+"require version checking, you can use this approach and skip the version "
+"check. In this case, <emphasis>last commit wins</emphasis> is the default "
+"strategy for long conversations. Be aware that this might confuse the users "
+"of the application, as they might experience lost updates without error "
+"messages or a chance to merge conflicting changes."
+msgstr ""
+"å½“ç„¶ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ çš„åº”ç”¨æ˜¯åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªä½Žæ•°æ®å¹¶å‘环境下，并ä¸éœ€è¦ç‰ˆæœ¬æ£€æŸ¥çš„è¯ï¼Œä½ ç…§æ ·å¯ä»¥"
+"使用这ç§æ–¹å¼ï¼Œåªä¸è¿‡è·³è¿‡ç‰ˆæœ¬æ£€æŸ¥å°±æ˜¯äº†ã€‚在这ç§æƒ…况下，<emphasis>最晚æ交生效"
+"</emphasis> （<emphasis>last commit wins</emphasis>ï¼‰å°±æ˜¯ä½ çš„é•¿å¯¹è¯çš„默认处ç†"
+"ç–略。请记ä½è¿™ç§ç–ç•¥å¯èƒ½ä¼šè®©åº”ç”¨è½¯ä»¶çš„ç”¨æˆ·æ„Ÿåˆ°å›°æƒ‘ï¼Œå› ä¸ºä»–ä»¬æœ‰å¯èƒ½ä¼šç¢°ä¸Šæ›´æ–°"
+"丢失掉å´æ²¡æœ‰å‡ºé”™ä¿¡æ¯ï¼Œæˆ–者需è¦åˆå¹¶æ›´æ”¹å†²çªçš„情况。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Manual version checking is only feasible in trivial circumstances and not practical for most applications. Often not only single instances, but complete graphs of modified objects, have to be checked. Hibernate offers automatic version checking with either an extended <literal>Session</literal> or detached instances as the design paradigm."
-msgstr "很明显，手工进行版本检查åªé€‚åˆäºŽæŸäº›è½¯ä»¶è§„模éžå¸¸å°çš„应用场景，对于大多数软件应用场景æ¥è¯´å¹¶ä¸çŽ°å®žã€‚通常情况下，ä¸ä»…是å•ä¸ªå¯¹è±¡å®žä¾‹éœ€è¦è¿›è¡Œç‰ˆæœ¬æ£€æŸ¥ï¼Œæ•´ä¸ªè¢«ä¿®æ”¹è¿‡çš„å…³è”对象图也都需è¦è¿›è¡Œç‰ˆæœ¬æ£€æŸ¥ã€‚ä½œä¸ºæ ‡å‡†è®¾è®¡èŒƒä¾‹ï¼ŒHibernate 使用扩展周期的 <literal>Session</literal> çš„æ–¹å¼ï¼Œæˆ–者脱管对象实例的方å¼æ¥æ供自动版本检查。 "
+msgid ""
+"Manual version checking is only feasible in trivial circumstances and not "
+"practical for most applications. Often not only single instances, but "
+"complete graphs of modified objects, have to be checked. Hibernate offers "
+"automatic version checking with either an extended <literal>Session</"
+"literal> or detached instances as the design paradigm."
+msgstr ""
+"很明显，手工进行版本检查åªé€‚åˆäºŽæŸäº›è½¯ä»¶è§„模éžå¸¸å°çš„应用场景，对于大多数软件"
+"应用场景æ¥è¯´å¹¶ä¸çŽ°å®žã€‚通常情况下，ä¸ä»…是å•ä¸ªå¯¹è±¡å®žä¾‹éœ€è¦è¿›è¡Œç‰ˆæœ¬æ£€æŸ¥ï¼Œæ•´ä¸ªè¢«"
+"修改过的关è”对象图也都需è¦è¿›è¡Œç‰ˆæœ¬æ£€æŸ¥ã€‚ä½œä¸ºæ ‡å‡†è®¾è®¡èŒƒä¾‹ï¼ŒHibernate 使用扩展"
+"周期的 <literal>Session</literal> çš„æ–¹å¼ï¼Œæˆ–者脱管对象实例的方å¼æ¥æ供自动版"
+"本检查。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -446,23 +1135,80 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A single <literal>Session</literal> instance and its persistent instances that are used for the whole conversation are known as <emphasis>session-per-conversation</emphasis>. Hibernate checks instance versions at flush time, throwing an exception if concurrent modification is detected. It is up to the developer to catch and handle this exception. Common options are the opportunity for the user to merge changes or to restart the business conversation with non-stale data."
-msgstr "å•ä¸ª <literal>Session</literal> 实例和它所关è”的所有æŒä¹…化对象实例都被用于整个对è¯ï¼Œè¿™è¢«ç§°ä¸º <emphasis>session-per-conversation</emphasis>。Hibernate 在åŒæ¥çš„时候进行对象实例的版本检查，如果检测到并å‘修改则抛出异常。由开å‘人员æ¥å†³å®šæ˜¯å¦éœ€è¦æ•èŽ·å’Œå¤„ç†è¿™ä¸ªå¼‚常（通常的抉择是给用户 æ供一个åˆå¹¶æ›´æ”¹ï¼Œæˆ–è€…åœ¨æ— è„æ•°æ®æƒ…况下é‡æ–°è¿›è¡Œä¸šåŠ¡å¯¹è¯çš„机会）。 "
+msgid ""
+"A single <literal>Session</literal> instance and its persistent instances "
+"that are used for the whole conversation are known as <emphasis>session-per-"
+"conversation</emphasis>. Hibernate checks instance versions at flush time, "
+"throwing an exception if concurrent modification is detected. It is up to "
+"the developer to catch and handle this exception. Common options are the "
+"opportunity for the user to merge changes or to restart the business "
+"conversation with non-stale data."
+msgstr ""
+"å•ä¸ª <literal>Session</literal> 实例和它所关è”的所有æŒä¹…化对象实例都被用于整"
+"个对è¯ï¼Œè¿™è¢«ç§°ä¸º <emphasis>session-per-conversation</emphasis>。Hibernate 在"
+"åŒæ¥çš„时候进行对象实例的版本检查，如果检测到并å‘修改则抛出异常。由开å‘人员æ¥"
+"决定是å¦éœ€è¦æ•èŽ·å’Œå¤„ç†è¿™ä¸ªå¼‚常（通常的抉择是给用户 æ供一个åˆå¹¶æ›´æ”¹ï¼Œæˆ–è€…åœ¨æ— "
+"è„æ•°æ®æƒ…况下é‡æ–°è¿›è¡Œä¸šåŠ¡å¯¹è¯çš„机会）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>Session</literal> is disconnected from any underlying JDBC connection when waiting for user interaction. This approach is the most efficient in terms of database access. The application does not version check or reattach detached instances, nor does it have to reload instances in every database transaction."
-msgstr "在ç‰å¾…用户交互的时候， <literal>Session</literal> æ–开底层的 JDBC 连接。这ç§æ–¹å¼ä»¥æ•°æ®åº“访问的角度æ¥è¯´æ˜¯æœ€é«˜æ•ˆçš„æ–¹å¼ã€‚应用程åºä¸éœ€è¦å…³å¿ƒç‰ˆæœ¬æ£€æŸ¥æˆ–脱管对象实例的é‡æ–°å…³è”，在æ¯ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“事务ä¸ï¼Œåº”用程åºä¹Ÿä¸éœ€è¦è½½å…¥è¯»å–对象实例。 "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>Session</literal> is disconnected from any underlying JDBC "
+"connection when waiting for user interaction. This approach is the most "
+"efficient in terms of database access. The application does not version "
+"check or reattach detached instances, nor does it have to reload instances "
+"in every database transaction."
+msgstr ""
+"在ç‰å¾…用户交互的时候， <literal>Session</literal> æ–开底层的 JDBC 连接。这ç§"
+"æ–¹å¼ä»¥æ•°æ®åº“访问的角度æ¥è¯´æ˜¯æœ€é«˜æ•ˆçš„æ–¹å¼ã€‚应用程åºä¸éœ€è¦å…³å¿ƒç‰ˆæœ¬æ£€æŸ¥æˆ–脱管对"
+"象实例的é‡æ–°å…³è”，在æ¯ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“事务ä¸ï¼Œåº”用程åºä¹Ÿä¸éœ€è¦è½½å…¥è¯»å–对象实例。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>foo</literal> object knows which <literal>Session</literal> it was loaded in. Beginning a new database transaction on an old session obtains a new connection and resumes the session. Committing a database transaction disconnects a session from the JDBC connection and returns the connection to the pool. After reconnection, to force a version check on data you are not updating, you can call <literal>Session.lock()</literal> with <literal>LockMode.READ</literal> on any objects that might have been updated by another transaction. You do not need to lock any data that you <emphasis>are</emphasis> updating. Usually you would set <literal>FlushMode.MANUAL</literal> on an extended <literal>Session</literal>, so that only the last database transaction cycle is allowed to actually persist all modifications made in this conversation. Only this last database transaction will include the <literal>flush()</literal> operation, and then <literal>close()</literal> the se!
ssion to end the conversation."
-msgstr "<literal>foo</literal> 对象知é“它是在哪个 <literal>Session</literal> ä¸è¢«è£…入的。在一个旧 session ä¸å¼€å¯ä¸€ä¸ªæ–°çš„æ•°æ®åº“事务，会导致 session 获å–一个新的连接，并æ¢å¤ session 的功能。将数æ®åº“事务æ交，使得 session 从 JDBC 连接æ–开，并将æ¤è¿žæŽ¥äº¤è¿˜ç»™è¿žæŽ¥æ± 。在é‡æ–°è¿žæŽ¥ä¹‹åŽï¼Œè¦å¼ºåˆ¶å¯¹ä½ 没有更新的数æ®è¿›è¡Œä¸€æ¬¡ç‰ˆæœ¬æ£€æŸ¥ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥å¯¹æ‰€æœ‰å¯èƒ½è¢«å…¶ä»–事务修改过的对象，使用å‚æ•° <literal>LockMode.READ</literal> æ¥è°ƒç”¨ <literal>Session.lock()</literal>ã€‚ä½ ä¸ç”¨ lock ä»»ä½•ä½ <emphasis>æ£åœ¨</emphasis>æ›´æ–°çš„æ•°æ®ã€‚ä¸€èˆ¬ä½ ä¼šåœ¨æ‰©å±•çš„ <literal>Session</literal> 上设置 <literal>FlushMode.NEVER</literal>ï¼Œå› æ¤åªæœ‰æœ€åŽä¸€ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“事务循环æ‰ä¼šçœŸæ£çš„把整个对è¯ä¸å‘生的修改å‘é€åˆ°æ•°æ®åº“ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œåªæœ‰è¿™æœ€åŽä¸€æ¬¡æ•°æ®åº“事务æ‰ä¼šåŒ…å« <literal>flush()</literal> æ“作，然åŽåœ¨æ•´ä¸ªå¯¹è¯ç»“æŸåŽï¼!
Œè¿˜è¦ <literal>close()</literal> 这个 session。 "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>foo</literal> object knows which <literal>Session</literal> it "
+"was loaded in. Beginning a new database transaction on an old session "
+"obtains a new connection and resumes the session. Committing a database "
+"transaction disconnects a session from the JDBC connection and returns the "
+"connection to the pool. After reconnection, to force a version check on data "
+"you are not updating, you can call <literal>Session.lock()</literal> with "
+"<literal>LockMode.READ</literal> on any objects that might have been updated "
+"by another transaction. You do not need to lock any data that you "
+"<emphasis>are</emphasis> updating. Usually you would set <literal>FlushMode."
+"MANUAL</literal> on an extended <literal>Session</literal>, so that only the "
+"last database transaction cycle is allowed to actually persist all "
+"modifications made in this conversation. Only this last database transaction "
+"will include the <literal>flush()</literal> operation, and then "
+"<literal>close()</literal> the session to end the conversation."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>foo</literal> 对象知é“它是在哪个 <literal>Session</literal> ä¸è¢«è£…å…¥"
+"的。在一个旧 session ä¸å¼€å¯ä¸€ä¸ªæ–°çš„æ•°æ®åº“事务，会导致 session 获å–一个新的连"
+"接，并æ¢å¤ session 的功能。将数æ®åº“事务æ交，使得 session 从 JDBC 连接æ–开，"
+"并将æ¤è¿žæŽ¥äº¤è¿˜ç»™è¿žæŽ¥æ± 。在é‡æ–°è¿žæŽ¥ä¹‹åŽï¼Œè¦å¼ºåˆ¶å¯¹ä½ 没有更新的数æ®è¿›è¡Œä¸€æ¬¡ç‰ˆæœ¬"
+"æ£€æŸ¥ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥å¯¹æ‰€æœ‰å¯èƒ½è¢«å…¶ä»–事务修改过的对象，使用å‚æ•° <literal>LockMode."
+"READ</literal> æ¥è°ƒç”¨ <literal>Session.lock()</literal>ã€‚ä½ ä¸ç”¨ lock ä»»ä½•ä½ "
+"<emphasis>æ£åœ¨</emphasis>æ›´æ–°çš„æ•°æ®ã€‚ä¸€èˆ¬ä½ ä¼šåœ¨æ‰©å±•çš„ <literal>Session</"
+"literal> 上设置 <literal>FlushMode.NEVER</literal>ï¼Œå› æ¤åªæœ‰æœ€åŽä¸€ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“事"
+"务循环æ‰ä¼šçœŸæ£çš„把整个对è¯ä¸å‘生的修改å‘é€åˆ°æ•°æ®åº“ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œåªæœ‰è¿™æœ€åŽä¸€æ¬¡æ•°æ®"
+"库事务æ‰ä¼šåŒ…å« <literal>flush()</literal> æ“作，然åŽåœ¨æ•´ä¸ªå¯¹è¯ç»“æŸåŽï¼Œè¿˜è¦ "
+"<literal>close()</literal> 这个 session。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This pattern is problematic if the <literal>Session</literal> is too big to be stored during user think time (for example, an <literal>HttpSession</literal> should be kept as small as possible). As the <literal>Session</literal> is also the first-level cache and contains all loaded objects, we can probably use this strategy only for a few request/response cycles. Use a <literal>Session</literal> only for a single conversation as it will soon have stale data."
-msgstr "如果在用户æ€è€ƒçš„过程ä¸ï¼Œ<literal>Session</literal> å› ä¸ºå¤ªå¤§äº†è€Œä¸èƒ½ä¿å˜ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆè¿™ç§æ¨¡å¼æ˜¯æœ‰é—®é¢˜çš„。举例æ¥è¯´ï¼Œä¸€ä¸ª <literal>HttpSession</literal> 应该尽å¯èƒ½çš„å°ã€‚由于 <literal>Session</literal> 是一级缓å˜ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”ä¿æŒäº†æ‰€æœ‰è¢«è½½å…¥è¿‡çš„å¯¹è±¡ï¼Œå› æ¤æˆ‘们åªåº”该在那些少é‡çš„ request/response 情况下使用这ç§ç–ç•¥ã€‚ä½ åº”è¯¥åªæŠŠä¸€ä¸ª <literal>Session</literal> 用于å•ä¸ªå¯¹è¯ï¼Œå› 为它很快就会出现è„æ•°æ®ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"This pattern is problematic if the <literal>Session</literal> is too big to "
+"be stored during user think time (for example, an <literal>HttpSession</"
+"literal> should be kept as small as possible). As the <literal>Session</"
+"literal> is also the first-level cache and contains all loaded objects, we "
+"can probably use this strategy only for a few request/response cycles. Use a "
+"<literal>Session</literal> only for a single conversation as it will soon "
+"have stale data."
+msgstr ""
+"如果在用户æ€è€ƒçš„过程ä¸ï¼Œ<literal>Session</literal> å› ä¸ºå¤ªå¤§äº†è€Œä¸èƒ½ä¿å˜ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆ"
+"è¿™ç§æ¨¡å¼æ˜¯æœ‰é—®é¢˜çš„。举例æ¥è¯´ï¼Œä¸€ä¸ª <literal>HttpSession</literal> 应该尽å¯èƒ½"
+"çš„å°ã€‚由于 <literal>Session</literal> 是一级缓å˜ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”ä¿æŒäº†æ‰€æœ‰è¢«è½½å…¥è¿‡çš„对"
+"è±¡ï¼Œå› æ¤æˆ‘们åªåº”该在那些少é‡çš„ request/response 情况下使用这ç§ç–ç•¥ã€‚ä½ åº”è¯¥åª"
+"把一个 <literal>Session</literal> 用于å•ä¸ªå¯¹è¯ï¼Œå› 为它很快就会出现è„æ•°æ®ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -471,18 +1217,42 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Earlier versions of Hibernate required explicit disconnection and reconnection of a <literal>Session</literal>. These methods are deprecated, as beginning and ending a transaction has the same effect."
-msgstr "注æ„，早期的 Hibernate 版本需è¦æ˜Žç¡®çš„对 <literal>Session</literal> 进行 disconnect å’Œ reconnect。这些方法现在已ç»è¿‡æ—¶äº†ï¼Œæ‰“开事务和关é—事务会起到åŒæ ·çš„效果。"
+msgid ""
+"Earlier versions of Hibernate required explicit disconnection and "
+"reconnection of a <literal>Session</literal>. These methods are deprecated, "
+"as beginning and ending a transaction has the same effect."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„，早期的 Hibernate 版本需è¦æ˜Žç¡®çš„对 <literal>Session</literal> 进行 "
+"disconnect å’Œ reconnect。这些方法现在已ç»è¿‡æ—¶äº†ï¼Œæ‰“开事务和关é—事务会起到åŒæ ·"
+"的效果。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Keep the disconnected <literal>Session</literal> close to the persistence layer. Use an EJB stateful session bean to hold the <literal>Session</literal> in a three-tier environment. Do not transfer it to the web layer, or even serialize it to a separate tier, to store it in the <literal>HttpSession</literal>."
-msgstr "æ¤å¤–，也请注æ„ï¼Œä½ åº”è¯¥è®©ä¸Žæ•°æ®åº“连接æ–开的 <literal>Session</literal> 对æŒä¹…层ä¿æŒå…³é—状æ€ã€‚æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œåœ¨ä¸‰å±‚环境ä¸ï¼Œä½¿ç”¨æœ‰çŠ¶æ€çš„ EJB session bean æ¥æŒ 有<literal>Session</literal>， 而ä¸è¦æŠŠå®ƒä¼ 递到 web 层（甚至把它åºåˆ—化到一个å•ç‹¬çš„层），ä¿å˜åœ¨ <literal>HttpSession</literal> ä¸ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Keep the disconnected <literal>Session</literal> close to the persistence "
+"layer. Use an EJB stateful session bean to hold the <literal>Session</"
+"literal> in a three-tier environment. Do not transfer it to the web layer, "
+"or even serialize it to a separate tier, to store it in the "
+"<literal>HttpSession</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"æ¤å¤–，也请注æ„ï¼Œä½ åº”è¯¥è®©ä¸Žæ•°æ®åº“连接æ–开的 <literal>Session</literal> 对æŒä¹…"
+"层ä¿æŒå…³é—状æ€ã€‚æ¢å¥è¯è¯´ï¼Œåœ¨ä¸‰å±‚环境ä¸ï¼Œä½¿ç”¨æœ‰çŠ¶æ€çš„ EJB session bean æ¥æŒ 有"
+"<literal>Session</literal>， 而ä¸è¦æŠŠå®ƒä¼ 递到 web 层（甚至把它åºåˆ—化到一个å•"
+"独的层），ä¿å˜åœ¨ <literal>HttpSession</literal> ä¸ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The extended session pattern, or <emphasis>session-per-conversation</emphasis>, is more difficult to implement with automatic current session context management. You need to supply your own implementation of the <literal>CurrentSessionContext</literal> for this. See the Hibernate Wiki for examples."
-msgstr "扩展 session 模å¼ï¼Œæˆ–者被称为<emphasis>æ¯æ¬¡å¯¹è¯ä¸€ä¸ªsession（session-per-conversation）</emphasis>，自动管ç†å½“å‰ session 上下文è”ç”¨çš„æ—¶å€™ä¼šæ›´å›°éš¾ã€‚ä½ éœ€è¦æä¾›ä½ è‡ªå·±çš„ <literal>CurrentSessionContext</literal> 实现。请å‚阅 Hibernate Wiki 以获得示例。 "
+msgid ""
+"The extended session pattern, or <emphasis>session-per-conversation</"
+"emphasis>, is more difficult to implement with automatic current session "
+"context management. You need to supply your own implementation of the "
+"<literal>CurrentSessionContext</literal> for this. See the Hibernate Wiki "
+"for examples."
+msgstr ""
+"扩展 session 模å¼ï¼Œæˆ–者被称为<emphasis>æ¯æ¬¡å¯¹è¯ä¸€ä¸ªsession（session-per-"
+"conversation）</emphasis>，自动管ç†å½“å‰ session 上下文è”ç”¨çš„æ—¶å€™ä¼šæ›´å›°éš¾ã€‚ä½ "
+"需è¦æä¾›ä½ è‡ªå·±çš„ <literal>CurrentSessionContext</literal> 实现。请å‚阅 "
+"Hibernate Wiki 以获得示例。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -491,18 +1261,42 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Each interaction with the persistent store occurs in a new <literal>Session</literal>. However, the same persistent instances are reused for each interaction with the database. The application manipulates the state of detached instances originally loaded in another <literal>Session</literal> and then reattaches them using <literal>Session.update()</literal>, <literal>Session.saveOrUpdate()</literal>, or <literal>Session.merge()</literal>."
-msgstr "è¿™ç§æ–¹å¼ä¸‹ï¼Œä¸ŽæŒä¹…化å˜å‚¨çš„æ¯æ¬¡äº¤äº’都å‘生在一个新的 <literal>Session</literal> ä¸ã€‚然而，åŒä¸€æŒä¹…化对象实例å¯ä»¥åœ¨å¤šæ¬¡ä¸Žæ•°æ®åº“的交互ä¸é‡ç”¨ã€‚应用程åºæ“纵脱管对象实例 的状æ€ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªè„±ç®¡å¯¹è±¡å®žä¾‹æœ€åˆæ˜¯åœ¨å¦ä¸€ä¸ª <literal>Session</literal> ä¸è½½å…¥çš„，然åŽè°ƒç”¨ <literal>Session.update()</literal>，<literal>Session.saveOrUpdate()</literal>，或者 <literal>Session.merge()</literal> æ¥é‡æ–°å…³è”该对象实例。"
+msgid ""
+"Each interaction with the persistent store occurs in a new <literal>Session</"
+"literal>. However, the same persistent instances are reused for each "
+"interaction with the database. The application manipulates the state of "
+"detached instances originally loaded in another <literal>Session</literal> "
+"and then reattaches them using <literal>Session.update()</literal>, "
+"<literal>Session.saveOrUpdate()</literal>, or <literal>Session.merge()</"
+"literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"è¿™ç§æ–¹å¼ä¸‹ï¼Œä¸ŽæŒä¹…化å˜å‚¨çš„æ¯æ¬¡äº¤äº’都å‘生在一个新的 <literal>Session</"
+"literal> ä¸ã€‚然而，åŒä¸€æŒä¹…化对象实例å¯ä»¥åœ¨å¤šæ¬¡ä¸Žæ•°æ®åº“的交互ä¸é‡ç”¨ã€‚应用程åº"
+"æ“纵脱管对象实例 的状æ€ï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªè„±ç®¡å¯¹è±¡å®žä¾‹æœ€åˆæ˜¯åœ¨å¦ä¸€ä¸ª <literal>Session</"
+"literal> ä¸è½½å…¥çš„，然åŽè°ƒç”¨ <literal>Session.update()</literal>，"
+"<literal>Session.saveOrUpdate()</literal>，或者 <literal>Session.merge()</"
+"literal> æ¥é‡æ–°å…³è”该对象实例。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Again, Hibernate will check instance versions during flush, throwing an exception if conflicting updates occurred."
-msgstr "Hibernate 会å†ä¸€æ¬¡åœ¨åŒæ¥çš„时候检查对象实例的版本，如果å‘生更新冲çªï¼Œå°±æŠ›å‡ºå¼‚常。 "
+msgid ""
+"Again, Hibernate will check instance versions during flush, throwing an "
+"exception if conflicting updates occurred."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 会å†ä¸€æ¬¡åœ¨åŒæ¥çš„时候检查对象实例的版本，如果å‘生更新冲çªï¼Œå°±æŠ›å‡ºå¼‚"
+"常。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can also call <literal>lock()</literal> instead of <literal>update()</literal>, and use <literal>LockMode.READ</literal> (performing a version check and bypassing all caches) if you are sure that the object has not been modified."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ ç¡®ä¿¡å¯¹è±¡æ²¡æœ‰è¢«ä¿®æ”¹è¿‡ï¼Œä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥è°ƒç”¨ <literal>lock()</literal> æ¥è®¾ç½® <literal>LockMode.READ</literal>（绕过所有的缓å˜ï¼Œæ‰§è¡Œç‰ˆæœ¬æ£€æŸ¥ï¼‰ï¼Œä»Žè€Œå–代 <literal>update()</literal> æ“作。 "
+msgid ""
+"You can also call <literal>lock()</literal> instead of <literal>update()</"
+"literal>, and use <literal>LockMode.READ</literal> (performing a version "
+"check and bypassing all caches) if you are sure that the object has not been "
+"modified."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ ç¡®ä¿¡å¯¹è±¡æ²¡æœ‰è¢«ä¿®æ”¹è¿‡ï¼Œä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥è°ƒç”¨ <literal>lock()</literal> æ¥è®¾ç½® "
+"<literal>LockMode.READ</literal>（绕过所有的缓å˜ï¼Œæ‰§è¡Œç‰ˆæœ¬æ£€æŸ¥ï¼‰ï¼Œä»Žè€Œå–代 "
+"<literal>update()</literal> æ“作。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -511,23 +1305,77 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can disable Hibernate's automatic version increment for particular properties and collections by setting the <literal>optimistic-lock</literal> mapping attribute to <literal>false</literal>. Hibernate will then no longer increment versions if the property is dirty."
-msgstr "对于特定的属性和集åˆï¼Œé€šè¿‡ä¸ºå®ƒä»¬è®¾ç½®æ˜ 射属性 <literal>optimistic-lock</literal> 的值为 <literal>false</literal>，æ¥ç¦æ¢ Hibernate çš„ç‰ˆæœ¬è‡ªåŠ¨å¢žåŠ ã€‚è¿™æ ·çš„è¯ï¼Œå¦‚果该属性è„æ•°æ®ï¼ŒHibernate å°†ä¸å†å¢žåŠ 版本å·ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"You can disable Hibernate's automatic version increment for particular "
+"properties and collections by setting the <literal>optimistic-lock</literal> "
+"mapping attribute to <literal>false</literal>. Hibernate will then no longer "
+"increment versions if the property is dirty."
+msgstr ""
+"对于特定的属性和集åˆï¼Œé€šè¿‡ä¸ºå®ƒä»¬è®¾ç½®æ˜ 射属性 <literal>optimistic-lock</"
+"literal> 的值为 <literal>false</literal>，æ¥ç¦æ¢ Hibernate çš„ç‰ˆæœ¬è‡ªåŠ¨å¢žåŠ ã€‚è¿™"
+"æ ·çš„è¯ï¼Œå¦‚果该属性è„æ•°æ®ï¼ŒHibernate å°†ä¸å†å¢žåŠ 版本å·ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Legacy database schemas are often static and cannot be modified. Or, other applications might access the same database and will not know how to handle version numbers or even timestamps. In both cases, versioning cannot rely on a particular column in a table. To force a version check with a comparison of the state of all fields in a row but without a version or timestamp property mapping, turn on <literal>optimistic-lock=\"all\"</literal> in the <literal><class></literal> mapping. This conceptually only works if Hibernate can compare the old and the new state (i.e., if you use a single long <literal>Session</literal> and not session-per-request-with-detached-objects)."
-msgstr "é—留系统的数æ®åº“ Schema 通常是é™æ€çš„，ä¸å¯ä¿®æ”¹çš„。或者，其他应用程åºä¹Ÿå¯èƒ½è®¿é—®åŒä¸€æ•°æ®åº“ï¼Œæ ¹æœ¬æ— æ³•å¾—çŸ¥å¦‚ä½•å¤„ç†ç‰ˆæœ¬å·ï¼Œç”šè‡³æ—¶é—´æˆ³ã€‚在以上的所有场景ä¸ï¼Œå®žçŽ°ç‰ˆæœ¬åŒ–ä¸èƒ½ä¾é æ•°æ®åº“表的æŸä¸ªç‰¹å®šåˆ—。在 <literal><class></literal> çš„æ˜ å°„ä¸è®¾ç½® <literal>optimistic-lock=\"all\"</literal> å¯ä»¥åœ¨æ²¡æœ‰ç‰ˆæœ¬æˆ–è€…æ—¶é—´æˆ³å±žæ€§æ˜ å°„çš„æƒ…å†µä¸‹å®žçŽ°ç‰ˆæœ¬æ£€æŸ¥ï¼Œæ¤æ—¶ Hibernate 将比较一行记录的æ¯ä¸ªå—段的状æ€ã€‚请注æ„，åªæœ‰å½“ Hibernate 能够比较新旧状æ€çš„情况下，这ç§æ–¹å¼æ‰èƒ½ç”Ÿæ•ˆï¼Œä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯è¯´ï¼Œä½ 必须使用å•ä¸ªé•¿ç”Ÿå‘½å‘¨æœŸ <literal>Session</literal> 模å¼ï¼Œè€Œä¸èƒ½ä½¿ç”¨ session-per-request-with-detached-objects 模å¼ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Legacy database schemas are often static and cannot be modified. Or, other "
+"applications might access the same database and will not know how to handle "
+"version numbers or even timestamps. In both cases, versioning cannot rely on "
+"a particular column in a table. To force a version check with a comparison "
+"of the state of all fields in a row but without a version or timestamp "
+"property mapping, turn on <literal>optimistic-lock=\"all\"</literal> in the "
+"<literal><class></literal> mapping. This conceptually only works if "
+"Hibernate can compare the old and the new state (i.e., if you use a single "
+"long <literal>Session</literal> and not session-per-request-with-detached-"
+"objects)."
+msgstr ""
+"é—留系统的数æ®åº“ Schema 通常是é™æ€çš„，ä¸å¯ä¿®æ”¹çš„。或者，其他应用程åºä¹Ÿå¯èƒ½è®¿"
+"é—®åŒä¸€æ•°æ®åº“ï¼Œæ ¹æœ¬æ— æ³•å¾—çŸ¥å¦‚ä½•å¤„ç†ç‰ˆæœ¬å·ï¼Œç”šè‡³æ—¶é—´æˆ³ã€‚在以上的所有场景ä¸ï¼Œå®ž"
+"现版本化ä¸èƒ½ä¾é æ•°æ®åº“表的æŸä¸ªç‰¹å®šåˆ—。在 <literal><class></literal> çš„"
+"æ˜ å°„ä¸è®¾ç½® <literal>optimistic-lock=\"all\"</literal> å¯ä»¥åœ¨æ²¡æœ‰ç‰ˆæœ¬æˆ–者时间"
+"æˆ³å±žæ€§æ˜ å°„çš„æƒ…å†µä¸‹å®žçŽ°ç‰ˆæœ¬æ£€æŸ¥ï¼Œæ¤æ—¶ Hibernate 将比较一行记录的æ¯ä¸ªå—段的状"
+"æ€ã€‚请注æ„，åªæœ‰å½“ Hibernate 能够比较新旧状æ€çš„情况下，这ç§æ–¹å¼æ‰èƒ½ç”Ÿæ•ˆï¼Œä¹Ÿå°±"
+"æ˜¯è¯´ï¼Œä½ å¿…é¡»ä½¿ç”¨å•ä¸ªé•¿ç”Ÿå‘½å‘¨æœŸ <literal>Session</literal> 模å¼ï¼Œè€Œä¸èƒ½ä½¿ç”¨ "
+"session-per-request-with-detached-objects 模å¼ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Concurrent modification can be permitted in instances where the changes that have been made do not overlap. If you set <literal>optimistic-lock=\"dirty\"</literal> when mapping the <literal><class></literal>, Hibernate will only compare dirty fields during flush."
-msgstr "有些情况下，åªè¦æ›´æ”¹ä¸å‘生交错，并å‘修改也是å…è®¸çš„ã€‚å½“ä½ åœ¨ <literal><class></literal> çš„æ˜ å°„ä¸è®¾ç½® <literal>optimistic-lock=\"dirty\"</literal>，Hibernate 在åŒæ¥çš„时候将åªæ¯”较有è„æ•°æ®çš„å—段。 "
+msgid ""
+"Concurrent modification can be permitted in instances where the changes that "
+"have been made do not overlap. If you set <literal>optimistic-lock=\"dirty"
+"\"</literal> when mapping the <literal><class></literal>, Hibernate "
+"will only compare dirty fields during flush."
+msgstr ""
+"有些情况下，åªè¦æ›´æ”¹ä¸å‘生交错，并å‘修改也是å…è®¸çš„ã€‚å½“ä½ åœ¨ <literal><"
+"class></literal> çš„æ˜ å°„ä¸è®¾ç½® <literal>optimistic-lock=\"dirty\"</"
+"literal>，Hibernate 在åŒæ¥çš„时候将åªæ¯”较有è„æ•°æ®çš„å—段。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In both cases, with dedicated version/timestamp columns or with a full/dirty field comparison, Hibernate uses a single <literal>UPDATE</literal> statement, with an appropriate <literal>WHERE</literal> clause, per entity to execute the version check and update the information. If you use transitive persistence to cascade reattachment to associated entities, Hibernate may execute unnecessary updates. This is usually not a problem, but <emphasis>on update</emphasis> triggers in the database might be executed even when no changes have been made to detached instances. You can customize this behavior by setting <literal>select-before-update=\"true\"</literal> in the <literal><class></literal> mapping, forcing Hibernate to <literal>SELECT</literal> the instance to ensure that changes did occur before updating the row."
-msgstr "在以上所有场景ä¸ï¼Œä¸ç®¡æ˜¯ä¸“门设置一个版本/时间戳列，还是进行全部å—段/è„æ•°æ®å—段比较，Hibernate 都会针对æ¯ä¸ªå®žä½“对象å‘é€ä¸€æ¡ <literal>UPDATE</literal>（带有相应的 <literal>WHERE</literal> è¯å¥ ）的 SQL è¯å¥æ¥æ‰§è¡Œç‰ˆæœ¬æ£€æŸ¥å’Œæ•°æ®æ›´æ–°ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å¯¹å…³è”实体 设置级è”å…³ç³»ä½¿ç”¨ä¼ æ’性æŒä¹…化（transitive persistence），那么 Hibernate å¯èƒ½ä¼šæ‰§è¡Œä¸å¿… è¦çš„updateè¯å¥ã€‚这通常ä¸æ˜¯ä¸ªé—®é¢˜ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯æ•°æ®åº“里é¢å¯¹ <emphasis>on update</emphasis> ç‚¹ç« çš„è§¦å‘器å¯èƒ½åœ¨è„±ç®¡å¯¹è±¡æ²¡æœ‰ä»»ä½•æ›´æ”¹çš„情况下被触å‘ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨ <literal><class></literal> çš„æ˜ å°„ä¸ï¼Œé€šè¿‡è®¾ç½®<literal>select-before-update=\"true\"</literal> æ¥å®šåˆ¶è¿™ä¸€è¡Œä¸ºï¼Œå¼ºåˆ¶ Hibernate <literal>SELECT</literal> 这个对象实例，从而ä¿è¯ï¼Œåœ¨æ›´æ–°è®°å½•ä¹‹å‰ï¼Œå¯¹è±¡çš„确是被修改过。 "
+msgid ""
+"In both cases, with dedicated version/timestamp columns or with a full/dirty "
+"field comparison, Hibernate uses a single <literal>UPDATE</literal> "
+"statement, with an appropriate <literal>WHERE</literal> clause, per entity "
+"to execute the version check and update the information. If you use "
+"transitive persistence to cascade reattachment to associated entities, "
+"Hibernate may execute unnecessary updates. This is usually not a problem, "
+"but <emphasis>on update</emphasis> triggers in the database might be "
+"executed even when no changes have been made to detached instances. You can "
+"customize this behavior by setting <literal>select-before-update=\"true\"</"
+"literal> in the <literal><class></literal> mapping, forcing Hibernate "
+"to <literal>SELECT</literal> the instance to ensure that changes did occur "
+"before updating the row."
+msgstr ""
+"在以上所有场景ä¸ï¼Œä¸ç®¡æ˜¯ä¸“门设置一个版本/时间戳列，还是进行全部å—段/è„æ•°æ®å—"
+"段比较，Hibernate 都会针对æ¯ä¸ªå®žä½“对象å‘é€ä¸€æ¡ <literal>UPDATE</literal>（带"
+"有相应的 <literal>WHERE</literal> è¯å¥ ）的 SQL è¯å¥æ¥æ‰§è¡Œç‰ˆæœ¬æ£€æŸ¥å’Œæ•°æ®æ›´"
+"æ–°ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å¯¹å…³è”实体 设置级è”å…³ç³»ä½¿ç”¨ä¼ æ’性æŒä¹…化（transitive persistence），"
+"那么 Hibernate å¯èƒ½ä¼šæ‰§è¡Œä¸å¿… è¦çš„updateè¯å¥ã€‚这通常ä¸æ˜¯ä¸ªé—®é¢˜ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯æ•°æ®åº“里"
+"é¢å¯¹ <emphasis>on update</emphasis> ç‚¹ç« çš„è§¦å‘器å¯èƒ½åœ¨è„±ç®¡å¯¹è±¡æ²¡æœ‰ä»»ä½•æ›´æ”¹çš„"
+"情况下被触å‘ã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨ <literal><class></literal> çš„æ˜ å°„ä¸ï¼Œé€šè¿‡"
+"设置<literal>select-before-update=\"true\"</literal> æ¥å®šåˆ¶è¿™ä¸€è¡Œä¸ºï¼Œå¼ºåˆ¶ "
+"Hibernate <literal>SELECT</literal> 这个对象实例，从而ä¿è¯ï¼Œåœ¨æ›´æ–°è®°å½•ä¹‹å‰ï¼Œ"
+"对象的确是被修改过。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -536,53 +1384,103 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is not intended that users spend much time worrying about locking strategies. It is usually enough to specify an isolation level for the JDBC connections and then simply let the database do all the work. However, advanced users may wish to obtain exclusive pessimistic locks or re-obtain locks at the start of a new transaction."
-msgstr "用户其实并ä¸éœ€è¦èŠ±å¾ˆå¤šç²¾åŠ›åŽ»æ‹…心é”定ç–略的问题。通常情况下，åªè¦ä¸º JDBC 连接指定一下隔离级别，然åŽè®©æ•°æ®åº“去æžå®šä¸€åˆ‡å°±å¤Ÿäº†ã€‚然而，高级用户有时候希望进行一个排它的悲观é”定，或者在一个新的事务å¯åŠ¨çš„时候，é‡æ–°è¿›è¡Œé”定。 "
+msgid ""
+"It is not intended that users spend much time worrying about locking "
+"strategies. It is usually enough to specify an isolation level for the JDBC "
+"connections and then simply let the database do all the work. However, "
+"advanced users may wish to obtain exclusive pessimistic locks or re-obtain "
+"locks at the start of a new transaction."
+msgstr ""
+"用户其实并ä¸éœ€è¦èŠ±å¾ˆå¤šç²¾åŠ›åŽ»æ‹…心é”定ç–略的问题。通常情况下，åªè¦ä¸º JDBC 连接"
+"指定一下隔离级别，然åŽè®©æ•°æ®åº“去æžå®šä¸€åˆ‡å°±å¤Ÿäº†ã€‚然而，高级用户有时候希望进行"
+"一个排它的悲观é”定，或者在一个新的事务å¯åŠ¨çš„时候，é‡æ–°è¿›è¡Œé”定。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate will always use the locking mechanism of the database; it never lock objects in memory."
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate will always use the locking mechanism of the database; it never "
+"lock objects in memory."
msgstr "Hibernate 总是使用数æ®åº“çš„é”定机制，从ä¸åœ¨å†…å˜ä¸é”定对象。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>LockMode</literal> class defines the different lock levels that can be acquired by Hibernate. A lock is obtained by the following mechanisms:"
-msgstr "ç±» <literal>LockMode</literal> 定义了 Hibernate 所需的ä¸åŒçš„é”定级别。一个é”定å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ä»¥ä¸‹çš„机制æ¥è®¾ç½®ï¼š"
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>LockMode</literal> class defines the different lock levels that "
+"can be acquired by Hibernate. A lock is obtained by the following mechanisms:"
+msgstr ""
+"ç±» <literal>LockMode</literal> 定义了 Hibernate 所需的ä¸åŒçš„é”定级别。一个é”"
+"定å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ä»¥ä¸‹çš„机制æ¥è®¾ç½®ï¼š"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>LockMode.WRITE</literal> is acquired automatically when Hibernate updates or inserts a row."
-msgstr "当 Hibernate 更新或者æ’入一行记录的时候，é”定级别自动设置为 <literal>LockMode.WRITE</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>LockMode.WRITE</literal> is acquired automatically when Hibernate "
+"updates or inserts a row."
+msgstr ""
+"当 Hibernate 更新或者æ’入一行记录的时候，é”定级别自动设置为 "
+"<literal>LockMode.WRITE</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>LockMode.UPGRADE</literal> can be acquired upon explicit user request using <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE</literal> on databases which support that syntax."
-msgstr "当用户显å¼çš„使用数æ®åº“支æŒçš„ SQL æ ¼å¼ <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE</literal> å‘é€ SQL 的时候，é”定级别设置为 <literal>LockMode.UPGRADE</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>LockMode.UPGRADE</literal> can be acquired upon explicit user "
+"request using <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE</literal> on databases which "
+"support that syntax."
+msgstr ""
+"当用户显å¼çš„使用数æ®åº“支æŒçš„ SQL æ ¼å¼ <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE</"
+"literal> å‘é€ SQL 的时候，é”定级别设置为 <literal>LockMode.UPGRADE</"
+"literal>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>LockMode.UPGRADE_NOWAIT</literal> can be acquired upon explicit user request using a <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE NOWAIT</literal> under Oracle."
-msgstr "当用户显å¼çš„使用 Oracle æ•°æ®åº“çš„ SQL è¯å¥ <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE NOWAIT</literal> 的时候，é”定级别设置 <literal>LockMode.UPGRADE_NOWAIT</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>LockMode.UPGRADE_NOWAIT</literal> can be acquired upon explicit "
+"user request using a <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE NOWAIT</literal> under "
+"Oracle."
+msgstr ""
+"当用户显å¼çš„使用 Oracle æ•°æ®åº“çš„ SQL è¯å¥ <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE "
+"NOWAIT</literal> 的时候，é”定级别设置 <literal>LockMode.UPGRADE_NOWAIT</"
+"literal>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>LockMode.READ</literal> is acquired automatically when Hibernate reads data under Repeatable Read or Serializable isolation level. It can be re-acquired by explicit user request."
-msgstr "当 Hibernate 在“å¯é‡å¤è¯»â€æˆ–者是“åºåˆ—化â€æ•°æ®åº“隔离级别下读å–æ•°æ®çš„时候，é”定模å¼è‡ªåŠ¨è®¾ç½®ä¸º <literal>LockMode.READ</literal>。这ç§æ¨¡å¼ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ç”¨æˆ·æ˜¾å¼æŒ‡å®šè¿›è¡Œè®¾ç½®ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"<literal>LockMode.READ</literal> is acquired automatically when Hibernate "
+"reads data under Repeatable Read or Serializable isolation level. It can be "
+"re-acquired by explicit user request."
+msgstr ""
+"当 Hibernate 在“å¯é‡å¤è¯»â€æˆ–者是“åºåˆ—化â€æ•°æ®åº“隔离级别下读å–æ•°æ®çš„时候，é”定模"
+"å¼è‡ªåŠ¨è®¾ç½®ä¸º <literal>LockMode.READ</literal>。这ç§æ¨¡å¼ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ç”¨æˆ·æ˜¾å¼æŒ‡å®š"
+"进行设置。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>LockMode.NONE</literal> represents the absence of a lock. All objects switch to this lock mode at the end of a <literal>Transaction</literal>. Objects associated with the session via a call to <literal>update()</literal> or <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> also start out in this lock mode."
-msgstr "<literal>LockMode.NONE</literal> ä»£è¡¨æ— éœ€é”定。在 <literal>Transaction</literal> 结æŸæ—¶ï¼Œ 所有的对象都切æ¢åˆ°è¯¥æ¨¡å¼ä¸Šæ¥ã€‚与 session 相关è”的对象通过调用 <literal>update()</literal> 或者 <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> 脱离该模å¼ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>LockMode.NONE</literal> represents the absence of a lock. All "
+"objects switch to this lock mode at the end of a <literal>Transaction</"
+"literal>. Objects associated with the session via a call to <literal>update()"
+"</literal> or <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> also start out in this lock "
+"mode."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>LockMode.NONE</literal> ä»£è¡¨æ— éœ€é”定。在 <literal>Transaction</"
+"literal> 结æŸæ—¶ï¼Œ 所有的对象都切æ¢åˆ°è¯¥æ¨¡å¼ä¸Šæ¥ã€‚与 session 相关è”的对象通过调"
+"用 <literal>update()</literal> 或者 <literal>saveOrUpdate()</literal> 脱离该"
+"模å¼ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The \"explicit user request\" is expressed in one of the following ways:"
+msgid ""
+"The \"explicit user request\" is expressed in one of the following ways:"
msgstr "\"显å¼çš„用户指定\"å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ä»¥ä¸‹å‡ ç§æ–¹å¼ä¹‹ä¸€æ¥è¡¨ç¤ºï¼š"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A call to <literal>Session.load()</literal>, specifying a <literal>LockMode</literal>."
-msgstr "调用 <literal>Session.load()</literal> 的时候指定<literal>é”定模å¼ï¼ˆLockMode）</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"A call to <literal>Session.load()</literal>, specifying a <literal>LockMode</"
+"literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"调用 <literal>Session.load()</literal> 的时候指定<literal>é”定模å¼"
+"（LockMode）</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -596,18 +1494,46 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If <literal>Session.load()</literal> is called with <literal>UPGRADE</literal> or <literal>UPGRADE_NOWAIT</literal>, and the requested object was not yet loaded by the session, the object is loaded using <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE</literal>. If <literal>load()</literal> is called for an object that is already loaded with a less restrictive lock than the one requested, Hibernate calls <literal>lock()</literal> for that object."
-msgstr "如果在 <literal>UPGRADE</literal> 或者 <literal>UPGRADE_NOWAIT</literal> é”定模å¼ä¸‹è°ƒç”¨ <literal>Session.load()</literal>，并且è¦è¯»å–的对象尚未被 session 载入过，那么对象通过 <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE</literal> è¿™æ ·çš„ SQL è¯å¥è¢«è½½å…¥ã€‚如果为一个对象调用 <literal>load()</literal> 方法时，该对象已ç»åœ¨å¦ä¸€ä¸ªè¾ƒå°‘é™åˆ¶çš„é”定模å¼ä¸‹è¢«è½½å…¥äº†ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆ Hibernate 就对该对象调用 <literal>lock()</literal> 方法。"
+msgid ""
+"If <literal>Session.load()</literal> is called with <literal>UPGRADE</"
+"literal> or <literal>UPGRADE_NOWAIT</literal>, and the requested object was "
+"not yet loaded by the session, the object is loaded using "
+"<literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE</literal>. If <literal>load()</literal> is "
+"called for an object that is already loaded with a less restrictive lock "
+"than the one requested, Hibernate calls <literal>lock()</literal> for that "
+"object."
+msgstr ""
+"如果在 <literal>UPGRADE</literal> 或者 <literal>UPGRADE_NOWAIT</literal> é”定"
+"模å¼ä¸‹è°ƒç”¨ <literal>Session.load()</literal>，并且è¦è¯»å–的对象尚未被 session "
+"载入过，那么对象通过 <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE</literal> è¿™æ ·çš„ SQL è¯å¥"
+"被载入。如果为一个对象调用 <literal>load()</literal> 方法时，该对象已ç»åœ¨å¦"
+"一个较少é™åˆ¶çš„é”定模å¼ä¸‹è¢«è½½å…¥äº†ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆ Hibernate 就对该对象调用 "
+"<literal>lock()</literal> 方法。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>Session.lock()</literal> performs a version number check if the specified lock mode is <literal>READ</literal>, <literal>UPGRADE</literal> or <literal>UPGRADE_NOWAIT</literal>. In the case of <literal>UPGRADE</literal> or <literal>UPGRADE_NOWAIT</literal>, <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE</literal> is used."
-msgstr "如果指定的é”定模å¼æ˜¯ <literal>READ</literal>，<literal>UPGRADE</literal> 或 <literal>UPGRADE_NOWAIT</literal>，那么 <literal>Session.lock()</literal> 就执行版本å·æ£€æŸ¥ã€‚（在 <literal>UPGRADE</literal> 或者 <literal>UPGRADE_NOWAIT</literal> é”定模å¼ä¸‹ï¼Œæ‰§è¡Œ <literal>SELECT ... FOR UPDATE</literal>è¿™æ ·çš„SQLè¯å¥ã€‚）"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>Session.lock()</literal> performs a version number check if the "
+"specified lock mode is <literal>READ</literal>, <literal>UPGRADE</literal> "
+"or <literal>UPGRADE_NOWAIT</literal>. In the case of <literal>UPGRADE</"
+"literal> or <literal>UPGRADE_NOWAIT</literal>, <literal>SELECT ... FOR "
+"UPDATE</literal> is used."
+msgstr ""
+"如果指定的é”定模å¼æ˜¯ <literal>READ</literal>，<literal>UPGRADE</literal> 或 "
+"<literal>UPGRADE_NOWAIT</literal>，那么 <literal>Session.lock()</literal> 就"
+"执行版本å·æ£€æŸ¥ã€‚（在 <literal>UPGRADE</literal> 或者 "
+"<literal>UPGRADE_NOWAIT</literal> é”定模å¼ä¸‹ï¼Œæ‰§è¡Œ <literal>SELECT ... FOR "
+"UPDATE</literal>è¿™æ ·çš„SQLè¯å¥ã€‚）"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If the requested lock mode is not supported by the database, Hibernate uses an appropriate alternate mode instead of throwing an exception. This ensures that applications are portable."
-msgstr "如果数æ®åº“ä¸æ”¯æŒç”¨æˆ·è®¾ç½®çš„é”定模å¼ï¼ŒHibernate 将使用适当的替代模å¼ï¼ˆè€Œä¸æ˜¯æ‰”出异常）。这一点å¯ä»¥ç¡®ä¿åº”用程åºçš„å¯ç§»æ¤æ€§ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"If the requested lock mode is not supported by the database, Hibernate uses "
+"an appropriate alternate mode instead of throwing an exception. This ensures "
+"that applications are portable."
+msgstr ""
+"如果数æ®åº“ä¸æ”¯æŒç”¨æˆ·è®¾ç½®çš„é”定模å¼ï¼ŒHibernate 将使用适当的替代模å¼ï¼ˆè€Œä¸æ˜¯æ‰”"
+"出异常）。这一点å¯ä»¥ç¡®ä¿åº”用程åºçš„å¯ç§»æ¤æ€§ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -616,51 +1542,133 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "One of the legacies of Hibernate 2.x JDBC connection management meant that a <literal>Session</literal> would obtain a connection when it was first required and then maintain that connection until the session was closed. Hibernate 3.x introduced the notion of connection release modes that would instruct a session how to handle its JDBC connections. The following discussion is pertinent only to connections provided through a configured <literal>ConnectionProvider</literal>. User-supplied connections are outside the breadth of this discussion. The different release modes are identified by the enumerated values of <literal>org.hibernate.ConnectionReleaseMode</literal>:"
-msgstr "Hibernate 关于 JDBC 连接管ç†çš„旧（2.x）行为是，<literal>Session</literal> 在第一次需è¦çš„时候获å–一个连接，在 session å…³é—之å‰ä¸€ç›´ä¼šæŒæœ‰è¿™ä¸ªè¿žæŽ¥ã€‚Hibernate 引入了连接释放的概念，æ¥å‘Šè¯‰ session 如何处ç†å®ƒçš„ JDBC 连接。注æ„，下é¢çš„讨论åªé€‚用于采用é…ç½® <literal>ConnectionProvider</literal> æ¥æ供连接的情况，用户自己æä¾›çš„è¿žæŽ¥ä¸Žè¿™é‡Œçš„è®¨è®ºæ— å…³ã€‚é€šè¿‡ <literal>org.hibernate.ConnectionReleaseMode</literal> çš„ä¸åŒæžšä¸¾å€¼æ¥ä½¿ç”¨ä¸ç”¨çš„释放模å¼ï¼š"
+msgid ""
+"One of the legacies of Hibernate 2.x JDBC connection management meant that a "
+"<literal>Session</literal> would obtain a connection when it was first "
+"required and then maintain that connection until the session was closed. "
+"Hibernate 3.x introduced the notion of connection release modes that would "
+"instruct a session how to handle its JDBC connections. The following "
+"discussion is pertinent only to connections provided through a configured "
+"<literal>ConnectionProvider</literal>. User-supplied connections are outside "
+"the breadth of this discussion. The different release modes are identified "
+"by the enumerated values of <literal>org.hibernate.ConnectionReleaseMode</"
+"literal>:"
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 关于 JDBC 连接管ç†çš„旧（2.x）行为是，<literal>Session</literal> 在"
+"第一次需è¦çš„时候获å–一个连接，在 session å…³é—之å‰ä¸€ç›´ä¼šæŒæœ‰è¿™ä¸ªè¿žæŽ¥ã€‚"
+"Hibernate 引入了连接释放的概念，æ¥å‘Šè¯‰ session 如何处ç†å®ƒçš„ JDBC 连接。注æ„，"
+"下é¢çš„讨论åªé€‚用于采用é…ç½® <literal>ConnectionProvider</literal> æ¥æ供连接的"
+"情况，用户自己æä¾›çš„è¿žæŽ¥ä¸Žè¿™é‡Œçš„è®¨è®ºæ— å…³ã€‚é€šè¿‡ <literal>org.hibernate."
+"ConnectionReleaseMode</literal> çš„ä¸åŒæžšä¸¾å€¼æ¥ä½¿ç”¨ä¸ç”¨çš„释放模å¼ï¼š"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>ON_CLOSE</literal>: is the legacy behavior described above. The Hibernate session obtains a connection when it first needs to perform some JDBC access and maintains that connection until the session is closed."
-msgstr "<literal>ON_CLOSE</literal>：基本上就是上é¢æ到的è€å¼è¡Œä¸ºã€‚Hibernate session 在第一次需è¦è¿›è¡Œ JDBC æ“作的时候获å–连接，然åŽæŒæœ‰å®ƒï¼Œç›´åˆ° session å…³é—。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>ON_CLOSE</literal>: is the legacy behavior described above. The "
+"Hibernate session obtains a connection when it first needs to perform some "
+"JDBC access and maintains that connection until the session is closed."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>ON_CLOSE</literal>：基本上就是上é¢æ到的è€å¼è¡Œä¸ºã€‚Hibernate session "
+"在第一次需è¦è¿›è¡Œ JDBC æ“作的时候获å–连接，然åŽæŒæœ‰å®ƒï¼Œç›´åˆ° session å…³é—。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>AFTER_TRANSACTION</literal>: releases connections after a <literal>org.hibernate.Transaction</literal> has been completed."
-msgstr "<literal>AFTER_TRANSACTION</literal>：在 <literal>org.hibernate.Transaction</literal> 结æŸåŽé‡Šæ”¾è¿žæŽ¥ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>AFTER_TRANSACTION</literal>: releases connections after a "
+"<literal>org.hibernate.Transaction</literal> has been completed."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>AFTER_TRANSACTION</literal>：在 <literal>org.hibernate.Transaction</"
+"literal> 结æŸåŽé‡Šæ”¾è¿žæŽ¥ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>AFTER_STATEMENT</literal> (also referred to as aggressive release): releases connections after every statement execution. This aggressive releasing is skipped if that statement leaves open resources associated with the given session. Currently the only situation where this occurs is through the use of <literal>org.hibernate.ScrollableResults</literal>."
-msgstr "<literal>AFTER_STATEMENT</literal>（也被称åšç§¯æžé‡Šæ”¾ï¼‰ï¼šåœ¨æ¯ä¸€æ¡è¯å¥è¢«æ‰§è¡ŒåŽå°±é‡Šæ”¾è¿žæŽ¥ã€‚但å‡è‹¥è¯å¥ç•™ä¸‹äº†ä¸Ž session 相关的资æºï¼Œé‚£å°±ä¸ä¼šè¢«é‡Šæ”¾ã€‚ç›®å‰å”¯ä¸€çš„è¿™ç§æƒ…形就是使用 <literal>org.hibernate.ScrollableResults</literal>。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>AFTER_STATEMENT</literal> (also referred to as aggressive release): "
+"releases connections after every statement execution. This aggressive "
+"releasing is skipped if that statement leaves open resources associated with "
+"the given session. Currently the only situation where this occurs is through "
+"the use of <literal>org.hibernate.ScrollableResults</literal>."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>AFTER_STATEMENT</literal>（也被称åšç§¯æžé‡Šæ”¾ï¼‰ï¼šåœ¨æ¯ä¸€æ¡è¯å¥è¢«æ‰§è¡ŒåŽ"
+"就释放连接。但å‡è‹¥è¯å¥ç•™ä¸‹äº†ä¸Ž session 相关的资æºï¼Œé‚£å°±ä¸ä¼šè¢«é‡Šæ”¾ã€‚ç›®å‰å”¯ä¸€çš„"
+"è¿™ç§æƒ…形就是使用 <literal>org.hibernate.ScrollableResults</literal>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The configuration parameter <literal>hibernate.connection.release_mode</literal> is used to specify which release mode to use. The possible values are as follows:"
-msgstr "<literal>hibernate.connection.release_mode</literal> é…ç½®å‚数用æ¥æŒ‡å®šä½¿ç”¨å“ªä¸€ç§é‡Šæ”¾æ¨¡å¼ã€‚å¯èƒ½çš„值有： "
+msgid ""
+"The configuration parameter <literal>hibernate.connection.release_mode</"
+"literal> is used to specify which release mode to use. The possible values "
+"are as follows:"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>hibernate.connection.release_mode</literal> é…ç½®å‚数用æ¥æŒ‡å®šä½¿ç”¨å“ªä¸€"
+"ç§é‡Šæ”¾æ¨¡å¼ã€‚å¯èƒ½çš„值有： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>auto</literal> (the default): this choice delegates to the release mode returned by the <literal>org.hibernate.transaction.TransactionFactory.getDefaultReleaseMode()</literal> method. For JTATransactionFactory, this returns ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_STATEMENT; for JDBCTransactionFactory, this returns ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_TRANSACTION. Do not change this default behavior as failures due to the value of this setting tend to indicate bugs and/or invalid assumptions in user code."
-msgstr "<literal>auto</literal>（默认）：这一选择把释放模å¼å§”派给 <literal>org.hibernate.transaction.TransactionFactory.getDefaultReleaseMode()</literal> 方法。对 JTATransactionFactory æ¥è¯´ï¼Œå®ƒä¼šè¿”回 ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_STATEMENT；对　JDBCTransactionFactory　æ¥è¯´ï¼Œåˆ™æ˜¯ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_TRANSACTION。很少需è¦ä¿®æ”¹è¿™ä¸€é»˜è®¤è¡Œä¸ºï¼Œå› 为å‡è‹¥è®¾ç½®ä¸å½“ï¼Œå°±ä¼šå¸¦æ¥ bug，或者给用户代ç 带æ¥è¯¯å¯¼ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>auto</literal> (the default): this choice delegates to the release "
+"mode returned by the <literal>org.hibernate.transaction.TransactionFactory."
+"getDefaultReleaseMode()</literal> method. For JTATransactionFactory, this "
+"returns ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_STATEMENT; for JDBCTransactionFactory, "
+"this returns ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_TRANSACTION. Do not change this "
+"default behavior as failures due to the value of this setting tend to "
+"indicate bugs and/or invalid assumptions in user code."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>auto</literal>（默认）：这一选择把释放模å¼å§”派给 <literal>org."
+"hibernate.transaction.TransactionFactory.getDefaultReleaseMode()</literal> æ–¹"
+"法。对 JTATransactionFactory æ¥è¯´ï¼Œå®ƒä¼šè¿”回 ConnectionReleaseMode."
+"AFTER_STATEMENT；对　JDBCTransactionFactory　æ¥è¯´ï¼Œåˆ™æ˜¯ConnectionReleaseMode."
+"AFTER_TRANSACTION。很少需è¦ä¿®æ”¹è¿™ä¸€é»˜è®¤è¡Œä¸ºï¼Œå› 为å‡è‹¥è®¾ç½®ä¸å½“ï¼Œå°±ä¼šå¸¦æ¥ bug，"
+"或者给用户代ç 带æ¥è¯¯å¯¼ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>on_close</literal>: uses ConnectionReleaseMode.ON_CLOSE. This setting is left for backwards compatibility, but its use is discouraged."
-msgstr "<literal>on_close</literal>：使用 ConnectionReleaseMode.ON_CLOSE。这ç§æ–¹å¼æ˜¯ä¸ºäº†å‘下兼容的,但是已ç»å®Œå…¨ä¸è¢«é¼“励使用了。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>on_close</literal>: uses ConnectionReleaseMode.ON_CLOSE. This "
+"setting is left for backwards compatibility, but its use is discouraged."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>on_close</literal>：使用 ConnectionReleaseMode.ON_CLOSE。这ç§æ–¹å¼æ˜¯"
+"为了å‘下兼容的,但是已ç»å®Œå…¨ä¸è¢«é¼“励使用了。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>after_transaction</literal>: uses ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_TRANSACTION. This setting should not be used in JTA environments. Also note that with ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_TRANSACTION, if a session is considered to be in auto-commit mode, connections will be released as if the release mode were AFTER_STATEMENT."
-msgstr "<literal>after_transaction</literal>：使用 ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_TRANSACTION。这一设置ä¸åº”该在 JTA 环境下使用。也è¦æ³¨æ„，使用 ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_TRANSACTION 的时候，å‡è‹¥session 处于 auto-commit 状æ€ï¼Œè¿žæŽ¥ä¼šåƒ AFTER_STATEMENT é‚£æ ·è¢«é‡Šæ”¾ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>after_transaction</literal>: uses ConnectionReleaseMode."
+"AFTER_TRANSACTION. This setting should not be used in JTA environments. Also "
+"note that with ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_TRANSACTION, if a session is "
+"considered to be in auto-commit mode, connections will be released as if the "
+"release mode were AFTER_STATEMENT."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>after_transaction</literal>：使用 ConnectionReleaseMode."
+"AFTER_TRANSACTION。这一设置ä¸åº”该在 JTA 环境下使用。也è¦æ³¨æ„，使用 "
+"ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_TRANSACTION 的时候，å‡è‹¥session 处于 auto-commit "
+"状æ€ï¼Œè¿žæŽ¥ä¼šåƒ AFTER_STATEMENT é‚£æ ·è¢«é‡Šæ”¾ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>after_statement</literal>: uses ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_STATEMENT. Additionally, the configured <literal>ConnectionProvider</literal> is consulted to see if it supports this setting (<literal>supportsAggressiveRelease()</literal>). If not, the release mode is reset to ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_TRANSACTION. This setting is only safe in environments where we can either re-acquire the same underlying JDBC connection each time you make a call into <literal>ConnectionProvider.getConnection()</literal> or in auto-commit environments where it does not matter if we re-establish the same connection."
-msgstr "<literal>after_statement</literal>：使用 ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_STATEMENT。除æ¤ä¹‹å¤–，会查询é…置的 <literal>ConnectionProvider</literal>，是å¦å®ƒæ”¯æŒè¿™ä¸€è®¾ç½®ï¼ˆ<literal>supportsAggressiveRelease()</literal>）。å‡è‹¥ä¸æ”¯æŒï¼Œé‡Šæ”¾æ¨¡å¼ä¼šè¢«è®¾ç½®ä¸º ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_TRANSACTION。åªæœ‰åœ¨ä½ æ¯æ¬¡è°ƒç”¨ <literal>ConnectionProvider.getConnection()</literal> 获å–底层 JDBC 连接的时候，都å¯ä»¥ç¡®ä¿¡èŽ·å¾—åŒä¸€ä¸ªè¿žæŽ¥çš„时候，这一设置æ‰æ˜¯å®‰å…¨çš„；或者在 auto-commit 环境ä¸ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä¸ç®¡æ˜¯å¦æ¯æ¬¡éƒ½èŽ·å¾—åŒä¸€ä¸ªè¿žæŽ¥çš„时候，这æ‰æ˜¯å®‰å…¨çš„。"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>after_statement</literal>: uses ConnectionReleaseMode."
+"AFTER_STATEMENT. Additionally, the configured <literal>ConnectionProvider</"
+"literal> is consulted to see if it supports this setting "
+"(<literal>supportsAggressiveRelease()</literal>). If not, the release mode "
+"is reset to ConnectionReleaseMode.AFTER_TRANSACTION. This setting is only "
+"safe in environments where we can either re-acquire the same underlying JDBC "
+"connection each time you make a call into <literal>ConnectionProvider."
+"getConnection()</literal> or in auto-commit environments where it does not "
+"matter if we re-establish the same connection."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>after_statement</literal>：使用 ConnectionReleaseMode."
+"AFTER_STATEMENT。除æ¤ä¹‹å¤–，会查询é…置的 <literal>ConnectionProvider</"
+"literal>，是å¦å®ƒæ”¯æŒè¿™ä¸€è®¾ç½®ï¼ˆ<literal>supportsAggressiveRelease()</"
+"literal>）。å‡è‹¥ä¸æ”¯æŒï¼Œé‡Šæ”¾æ¨¡å¼ä¼šè¢«è®¾ç½®ä¸º ConnectionReleaseMode."
+"AFTER_TRANSACTION。åªæœ‰åœ¨ä½ æ¯æ¬¡è°ƒç”¨ <literal>ConnectionProvider."
+"getConnection()</literal> 获å–底层 JDBC 连接的时候，都å¯ä»¥ç¡®ä¿¡èŽ·å¾—åŒä¸€ä¸ªè¿žæŽ¥"
+"的时候，这一设置æ‰æ˜¯å®‰å…¨çš„；或者在 auto-commit 环境ä¸ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä¸ç®¡æ˜¯å¦æ¯æ¬¡éƒ½èŽ·"
+"å¾—åŒä¸€ä¸ªè¿žæŽ¥çš„时候，这æ‰æ˜¯å®‰å…¨çš„。"
#~ msgid "foo==bar"
#~ msgstr "foo==bar"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[// Non-managed environment idiom\n"
#~ "Session sess = factory.openSession();\n"
@@ -699,6 +1707,7 @@
#~ "finally {\n"
#~ " sess.close();\n"
#~ "}]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[// Non-managed environment idiom with getCurrentSession()\n"
#~ "try {\n"
@@ -727,6 +1736,7 @@
#~ " factory.getCurrentSession().getTransaction().rollback();\n"
#~ " throw e; // or display error message\n"
#~ "}]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[// BMT idiom\n"
#~ "Session sess = factory.openSession();\n"
@@ -765,6 +1775,7 @@
#~ "finally {\n"
#~ " sess.close();\n"
#~ "}]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[// BMT idiom with getCurrentSession()\n"
#~ "try {\n"
@@ -801,6 +1812,7 @@
#~ " tx.rollback();\n"
#~ " throw e; // or display error message\n"
#~ "}]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[// CMT idiom\n"
#~ " Session sess = factory.getCurrentSession();\n"
@@ -815,6 +1827,7 @@
#~ " // do some work\n"
#~ " ...\n"
#~ "]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[\n"
#~ "Session sess = factory.openSession();\n"
@@ -855,6 +1868,7 @@
#~ "finally {\n"
#~ " sess.close();\n"
#~ "}]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[// foo is an instance loaded by a previous Session\n"
#~ "session = factory.openSession();\n"
@@ -881,6 +1895,7 @@
#~ "\n"
#~ "t.commit();\n"
#~ "session.close();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[// foo is an instance loaded earlier by the old session\n"
#~ "Transaction t = session.beginTransaction(); // Obtain a new JDBC "
@@ -901,6 +1916,7 @@
#~ "session.flush(); // Only for last transaction in conversation\n"
#~ "t.commit(); // Also return JDBC connection\n"
#~ "session.close(); // Only for last transaction in conversation]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[// foo is an instance loaded by a previous Session\n"
#~ "foo.setProperty(\"bar\");\n"
@@ -919,4 +1935,3 @@
#~ "loaded already\n"
#~ "t.commit();\n"
#~ "session.close();]]>"
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/tutorial.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/tutorial.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/tutorial.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: tutorial\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-01-08T04:07:20\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2010-01-11 10:56+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -22,18 +22,34 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Intended for new users, this chapter provides an step-by-step introduction to Hibernate, starting with a simple application using an in-memory database. The tutorial is based on an earlier tutorial developed by Michael Gloegl. All code is contained in the <filename>tutorials/web</filename> directory of the project source."
-msgstr "é¢å‘新用户，从一个简å•çš„使用内å˜æ•°æ®åº“的例åå¼€å§‹ï¼Œæœ¬ç« æ供对 Hibernate çš„é€æ¥ä»‹ç»ã€‚本教程基于 Michael Gloegl 早期编写的手册。所有代ç 都包å«åœ¨ <filename>tutorials/web</filename> 目录下。"
+msgid ""
+"Intended for new users, this chapter provides an step-by-step introduction "
+"to Hibernate, starting with a simple application using an in-memory "
+"database. The tutorial is based on an earlier tutorial developed by Michael "
+"Gloegl. All code is contained in the <filename>tutorials/web</filename> "
+"directory of the project source."
+msgstr ""
+"é¢å‘新用户，从一个简å•çš„使用内å˜æ•°æ®åº“的例åå¼€å§‹ï¼Œæœ¬ç« æ供对 Hibernate çš„é€æ¥"
+"介ç»ã€‚本教程基于 Michael Gloegl 早期编写的手册。所有代ç 都包å«åœ¨ "
+"<filename>tutorials/web</filename> 目录下。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This tutorial expects the user have knowledge of both Java and SQL. If you have a limited knowledge of JAVA or SQL, it is advised that you start with a good introduction to that technology prior to attempting to learn Hibernate."
-msgstr "本教程期望用户具备 Java å’Œ SQL çŸ¥è¯†ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ è¿™æ–¹é¢çš„知识有é™ï¼Œæˆ‘ä»¬å»ºè®®ä½ åœ¨å¦ä¹ Hibernate 之å‰å…ˆå¥½å¥½äº†è§£è¿™äº›æŠ€æœ¯ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"This tutorial expects the user have knowledge of both Java and SQL. If you "
+"have a limited knowledge of JAVA or SQL, it is advised that you start with a "
+"good introduction to that technology prior to attempting to learn Hibernate."
+msgstr ""
+"本教程期望用户具备 Java å’Œ SQL çŸ¥è¯†ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ è¿™æ–¹é¢çš„知识有é™ï¼Œæˆ‘ä»¬å»ºè®®ä½ åœ¨å¦"
+"ä¹ Hibernate 之å‰å…ˆå¥½å¥½äº†è§£è¿™äº›æŠ€æœ¯ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The distribution contains another example application under the <filename>tutorial/eg</filename> project source directory."
-msgstr "本版本在æºä»£ç 目录 <filename>tutorial/eg</filename> 下还包å«å¦å¤–一个例程。"
+msgid ""
+"The distribution contains another example application under the "
+"<filename>tutorial/eg</filename> project source directory."
+msgstr ""
+"本版本在æºä»£ç 目录 <filename>tutorial/eg</filename> 下还包å«å¦å¤–一个例程。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -42,13 +58,25 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For this example, we will set up a small database application that can store events we want to attend and information about the host(s) of these events."
-msgstr "在这个例å里，我们将设立一个å°åº”用程åºå¯ä»¥ä¿å˜æˆ‘们希望å‚åŠ çš„æ´»åŠ¨ï¼ˆevents）和这些活动主办方的相关信æ¯ã€‚（译者注：在本教程的åŽé¢éƒ¨åˆ†ï¼Œæˆ‘们将直接使用 event 而ä¸æ˜¯å®ƒçš„ä¸æ–‡ç¿»è¯‘“活动â€ï¼Œä»¥å…混淆。）"
+msgid ""
+"For this example, we will set up a small database application that can store "
+"events we want to attend and information about the host(s) of these events."
+msgstr ""
+"在这个例å里，我们将设立一个å°åº”用程åºå¯ä»¥ä¿å˜æˆ‘们希望å‚åŠ çš„æ´»åŠ¨ï¼ˆevents）和"
+"这些活动主办方的相关信æ¯ã€‚（译者注：在本教程的åŽé¢éƒ¨åˆ†ï¼Œæˆ‘们将直接使用 event "
+"而ä¸æ˜¯å®ƒçš„ä¸æ–‡ç¿»è¯‘“活动â€ï¼Œä»¥å…混淆。）"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Although you can use whatever database you feel comfortable using, we will use <ulink url=\"http://hsqldb.org/\">HSQLDB</ulink> (an in-memory, Java database) to avoid describing installation/setup of any particular database servers."
-msgstr "è™½ç„¶ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ä»»ä½•æ•°æ®åº“，我们还是用 <ulink url=\"http://hsqldb.org/\">HSQLDB</ulink>（一个用 Java 编写的内å˜æ•°æ®åº“）æ¥é¿å…èŠ±è´¹ç¯‡ç« å¯¹æ•°æ®åº“æœåŠ¡å™¨çš„安装/é…置进行解释。"
+msgid ""
+"Although you can use whatever database you feel comfortable using, we will "
+"use <ulink url=\"http://hsqldb.org/\">HSQLDB</ulink> (an in-memory, Java "
+"database) to avoid describing installation/setup of any particular database "
+"servers."
+msgstr ""
+"è™½ç„¶ä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ä»»ä½•æ•°æ®åº“，我们还是用 <ulink url=\"http://hsqldb.org/"
+"\">HSQLDB</ulink>（一个用 Java 编写的内å˜æ•°æ®åº“）æ¥é¿å…èŠ±è´¹ç¯‡ç« å¯¹æ•°æ®åº“æœåŠ¡å™¨"
+"的安装/é…置进行解释。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -57,22 +85,65 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The first thing we need to do is to set up the development environment. We will be using the \"standard layout\" advocated by alot of build tools such as <ulink url=\"http://maven.org\">Maven</ulink>. Maven, in particular, has a good resource describing this <ulink url=\"http://maven.apache.org/guides/introduction/introduction-to-the-standard-directory-layout.html\">layout</ulink>. As this tutorial is to be a web application, we will be creating and making use of <filename>src/main/java</filename>, <filename>src/main/resources</filename> and <filename>src/main/webapp</filename> directories."
-msgstr "我们需è¦åšçš„第一件事情是设置开å‘环境。我们将使用许多构建工具如 <ulink url=\"http://maven.org\">Maven</ulink> 所鼓å¹çš„â€œæ ‡å‡†æ ¼å¼â€ã€‚特别是 Maven，它的资æºå¯¹è¿™ä¸ª<ulink url=\"http://maven.apache.org/guides/introduction/introduction-to-the-standard-directory-layout.html\">æ ¼å¼ï¼ˆlayout）</ulink>有ç€å¾ˆå¥½çš„æè¿°ã€‚å› ä¸ºæœ¬æ•™ç¨‹ä½¿ç”¨çš„æ˜¯ web 应用程åºï¼Œæˆ‘么将创建和使用 <filename>src/main/java</filename>ã€<filename>src/main/resources</filename> å’Œ <filename>src/main/webapp</filename> 目录。"
+msgid ""
+"The first thing we need to do is to set up the development environment. We "
+"will be using the \"standard layout\" advocated by alot of build tools such "
+"as <ulink url=\"http://maven.org\">Maven</ulink>. Maven, in particular, has "
+"a good resource describing this <ulink url=\"http://maven.apache.org/guides/"
+"introduction/introduction-to-the-standard-directory-layout.html\">layout</"
+"ulink>. As this tutorial is to be a web application, we will be creating and "
+"making use of <filename>src/main/java</filename>, <filename>src/main/"
+"resources</filename> and <filename>src/main/webapp</filename> directories."
+msgstr ""
+"我们需è¦åšçš„第一件事情是设置开å‘环境。我们将使用许多构建工具如 <ulink url="
+"\"http://maven.org\">Maven</ulink> 所鼓å¹çš„â€œæ ‡å‡†æ ¼å¼â€ã€‚特别是 Maven，它的资æº"
+"对这个<ulink url=\"http://maven.apache.org/guides/introduction/introduction-"
+"to-the-standard-directory-layout.html\">æ ¼å¼ï¼ˆlayout）</ulink>有ç€å¾ˆå¥½çš„æ"
+"è¿°ã€‚å› ä¸ºæœ¬æ•™ç¨‹ä½¿ç”¨çš„æ˜¯ web 应用程åºï¼Œæˆ‘么将创建和使用 <filename>src/main/"
+"java</filename>ã€<filename>src/main/resources</filename> å’Œ <filename>src/"
+"main/webapp</filename> 目录。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "We will be using Maven in this tutorial, taking advantage of its transitive dependency management capabilities as well as the ability of many IDEs to automatically set up a project for us based on the maven descriptor."
-msgstr "在本教程里我们将使用 Maven，利用其 transitive dependency 管ç†ä»¥åŠæ ¹æ® Maven æ述符用 IDE 自动设置项目的能力。"
+msgid ""
+"We will be using Maven in this tutorial, taking advantage of its transitive "
+"dependency management capabilities as well as the ability of many IDEs to "
+"automatically set up a project for us based on the maven descriptor."
+msgstr ""
+"在本教程里我们将使用 Maven，利用其 transitive dependency 管ç†ä»¥åŠæ ¹æ® Maven "
+"æ述符用 IDE 自动设置项目的能力。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is not a requirement to use Maven. If you wish to use another technology to build this tutorial (such as Ant), the layout will remain the same. The only change is that you will need to manually account for all the needed dependencies. If you use <ulink url=\"http://ant.apache.org/ivy/\">Ivy</ulink> to provide transitive dependency management you would still use the dependencies mentioned below. Otherwise, you will need to find all the dependencies, both explicit and transitive, and add them to the projects classpath. If working from the Hibernate distribution bundle, this would mean <filename>hibernate3.jar</filename>, all artifacts in the <filename>lib/required</filename> directory and all files from either the <filename>lib/bytecode/cglib</filename> or <filename>lib/bytecode/javassist</filename> directory; additionally you will need both the servlet-api jar and one of the slf4j logging backends."
-msgstr "Maven 并ä¸è¦æ±‚è¿™æ ·ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ›ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–æŠ€æœ¯æ¥æž„建这个教程（如 Antï¼‰ï¼Œæ ¼å¼å°†ä¿æŒä¸å˜ã€‚唯一的改å˜æ˜¯ä½ 将需è¦æ‰‹å·¥ç®¡ç†æ‰€æœ‰çš„ä¾èµ–å…³ç³»ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ ä½¿ç”¨ <ulink url=\"http://ant.apache.org/ivy/\">Ivy</ulink> æ¥æä¾› transitive dependency 管ç†ï¼Œä½ å°†ä»ç„¶ä¸‹é¢æ到的ä¾èµ–关系。å¦åˆ™ï¼Œä½ 将需è¦æ‰¾åˆ°æ‰€æœ‰çš„ä¾èµ–å…³ç³»ï¼ˆæ˜¾æ€§çš„å’Œè¿‡æ¸¡çš„ï¼‰å¹¶æŠŠå®ƒä»¬æ·»åŠ åˆ°é¡¹ç›®çš„ classpath 里。如果使用 Hibernate æ†ç»‘版本，这æ„å‘³ç€ <filename>hibernate3.jar</filename>ã€<filename>lib/required</filename> 目录下的所有 artifact å’Œ <filename>lib/bytecode/cglib</filename> 或 <filename>lib/bytecode/javassist</filename> 下的所有文件，æ¤å¤–ä½ å°†éœ€è¦ servlet-api jar 和一个 slf4j 日志åŽå°æ–‡ä»¶ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"It is not a requirement to use Maven. If you wish to use another technology "
+"to build this tutorial (such as Ant), the layout will remain the same. The "
+"only change is that you will need to manually account for all the needed "
+"dependencies. If you use <ulink url=\"http://ant.apache.org/ivy/\">Ivy</"
+"ulink> to provide transitive dependency management you would still use the "
+"dependencies mentioned below. Otherwise, you will need to find all the "
+"dependencies, both explicit and transitive, and add them to the projects "
+"classpath. If working from the Hibernate distribution bundle, this would "
+"mean <filename>hibernate3.jar</filename>, all artifacts in the <filename>lib/"
+"required</filename> directory and all files from either the <filename>lib/"
+"bytecode/cglib</filename> or <filename>lib/bytecode/javassist</filename> "
+"directory; additionally you will need both the servlet-api jar and one of "
+"the slf4j logging backends."
+msgstr ""
+"Maven 并ä¸è¦æ±‚è¿™æ ·ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ›ä½¿ç”¨å…¶ä»–æŠ€æœ¯æ¥æž„建这个教程（如 Antï¼‰ï¼Œæ ¼å¼å°†ä¿"
+"æŒä¸å˜ã€‚唯一的改å˜æ˜¯ä½ 将需è¦æ‰‹å·¥ç®¡ç†æ‰€æœ‰çš„ä¾èµ–å…³ç³»ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ ä½¿ç”¨ <ulink url="
+"\"http://ant.apache.org/ivy/\">Ivy</ulink> æ¥æä¾› transitive dependency 管"
+"ç†ï¼Œä½ å°†ä»ç„¶ä¸‹é¢æ到的ä¾èµ–关系。å¦åˆ™ï¼Œä½ 将需è¦æ‰¾åˆ°æ‰€æœ‰çš„ä¾èµ–关系（显性的和过"
+"æ¸¡çš„ï¼‰å¹¶æŠŠå®ƒä»¬æ·»åŠ åˆ°é¡¹ç›®çš„ classpath 里。如果使用 Hibernate æ†ç»‘版本，这æ„味"
+"ç€ <filename>hibernate3.jar</filename>ã€<filename>lib/required</filename> ç›®"
+"录下的所有 artifact 和 <filename>lib/bytecode/cglib</filename> 或 "
+"<filename>lib/bytecode/javassist</filename> 下的所有文件，æ¤å¤–ä½ å°†éœ€è¦ "
+"servlet-api jar 和一个 slf4j 日志åŽå°æ–‡ä»¶ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Save this file as <filename>pom.xml</filename> in the project root directory."
+msgid ""
+"Save this file as <filename>pom.xml</filename> in the project root directory."
msgstr "把这个文件ä¿å˜ä¸ºé¡¹ç›®æ ¹ç›®å½•ä¸‹çš„ <filename>pom.xml</filename>。"
#. Tag: title
@@ -82,28 +153,75 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Next, we create a class that represents the event we want to store in the database; it is a simple JavaBean class with some properties:"
-msgstr "接下æ¥æˆ‘们创建一个类，用æ¥ä»£è¡¨é‚£äº›æˆ‘们希望储å˜åœ¨æ•°æ®åº“里的 eventï¼Œè¿™æ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªå…·æœ‰ä¸€äº›å±žæ€§çš„ç®€å• JavaBean 类："
+msgid ""
+"Next, we create a class that represents the event we want to store in the "
+"database; it is a simple JavaBean class with some properties:"
+msgstr ""
+"接下æ¥æˆ‘们创建一个类，用æ¥ä»£è¡¨é‚£äº›æˆ‘们希望储å˜åœ¨æ•°æ®åº“里的 event，这是一个具"
+"æœ‰ä¸€äº›å±žæ€§çš„ç®€å• JavaBean 类："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This class uses standard JavaBean naming conventions for property getter and setter methods, as well as private visibility for the fields. Although this is the recommended design, it is not required. Hibernate can also access fields directly, the benefit of accessor methods is robustness for refactoring."
-msgstr "ä½ å¯ä»¥çœ‹åˆ°è¿™ä¸ªç±»å¯¹å±žæ€§çš„å˜å–方法（getter and setter methodï¼‰ä½¿ç”¨äº†æ ‡å‡† JavaBean 命å约定，åŒæ—¶æŠŠç±»å±žæ€§ï¼ˆfield）的访问级别设æˆç§æœ‰çš„（private）。这是推è的设计，但并ä¸æ˜¯å¿…须的。Hibernate 也å¯ä»¥ç›´æŽ¥è®¿é—®è¿™äº› field，而使用访问方法（accessor method）的好处是æ供了é‡æž„时的å¥å£®æ€§ï¼ˆrobustness）。"
+msgid ""
+"This class uses standard JavaBean naming conventions for property getter and "
+"setter methods, as well as private visibility for the fields. Although this "
+"is the recommended design, it is not required. Hibernate can also access "
+"fields directly, the benefit of accessor methods is robustness for "
+"refactoring."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ å¯ä»¥çœ‹åˆ°è¿™ä¸ªç±»å¯¹å±žæ€§çš„å˜å–方法（getter and setter methodï¼‰ä½¿ç”¨äº†æ ‡å‡† "
+"JavaBean 命å约定，åŒæ—¶æŠŠç±»å±žæ€§ï¼ˆfield）的访问级别设æˆç§æœ‰çš„（private）。这是"
+"推è的设计，但并ä¸æ˜¯å¿…须的。Hibernate 也å¯ä»¥ç›´æŽ¥è®¿é—®è¿™äº› field，而使用访问方"
+"法（accessor method）的好处是æ供了é‡æž„时的å¥å£®æ€§ï¼ˆrobustness）。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>id</literal> property holds a unique identifier value for a particular event. All persistent entity classes (there are less important dependent classes as well) will need such an identifier property if we want to use the full feature set of Hibernate. In fact, most applications, especially web applications, need to distinguish objects by identifier, so you should consider this a feature rather than a limitation. However, we usually do not manipulate the identity of an object, hence the setter method should be private. Only Hibernate will assign identifiers when an object is saved. Hibernate can access public, private, and protected accessor methods, as well as public, private and protected fields directly. The choice is up to you and you can match it to fit your application design."
-msgstr "对一特定的 event, <literal>id</literal> 属性æŒæœ‰å”¯ä¸€çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼ˆidentifier）的值。如果我们希望使用 Hibernate æ供的所有特性，那么所有的æŒä¹…化实体（persistent entity）类（这里也包括一些次è¦ä¾èµ–类）都需è¦ä¸€ä¸ªè¿™æ ·çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å±žæ€§ã€‚è€Œäº‹å®žä¸Šï¼Œå¤§å¤šæ•°åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºï¼ˆç‰¹åˆ«æ˜¯ web 应用程åºï¼‰éƒ½éœ€è¦é€šè¿‡æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦æ¥åŒºåˆ«å¯¹è±¡ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥ä½ åº”è¯¥è€ƒè™‘ä½¿ç”¨æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å±žæ€§è€Œä¸æ˜¯æŠŠå®ƒå½“作一ç§é™åˆ¶ã€‚然而，我们通常ä¸ä¼šæ“ä½œå¯¹è±¡çš„æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentityï¼‰ï¼Œå› æ¤å®ƒçš„ setter 方法的访问级别应该声明 privateã€‚è¿™æ ·å½“å¯¹è±¡è¢«ä¿å˜çš„时候，åªæœ‰ Hibernate å¯ä»¥ä¸ºå®ƒåˆ†é…æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å€¼ã€‚ä½ å¯çœ‹åˆ°Hibernateå¯ä»¥ç›´æŽ¥è®¿é—® public，private å’Œ protected 的访问方法和 field。所以选择哪ç§æ–¹å¼å®Œå…¨å–å†³äºŽä½ ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ä½ çš„é€‰æ‹©ä¸Žä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºè®¾è®¡ç›¸å»åˆã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>id</literal> property holds a unique identifier value for a "
+"particular event. All persistent entity classes (there are less important "
+"dependent classes as well) will need such an identifier property if we want "
+"to use the full feature set of Hibernate. In fact, most applications, "
+"especially web applications, need to distinguish objects by identifier, so "
+"you should consider this a feature rather than a limitation. However, we "
+"usually do not manipulate the identity of an object, hence the setter method "
+"should be private. Only Hibernate will assign identifiers when an object is "
+"saved. Hibernate can access public, private, and protected accessor methods, "
+"as well as public, private and protected fields directly. The choice is up "
+"to you and you can match it to fit your application design."
+msgstr ""
+"对一特定的 event, <literal>id</literal> 属性æŒæœ‰å”¯ä¸€çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼ˆidentifier）的"
+"值。如果我们希望使用 Hibernate æ供的所有特性，那么所有的æŒä¹…化实体"
+"（persistent entity）类（这里也包括一些次è¦ä¾èµ–类）都需è¦ä¸€ä¸ªè¿™æ ·çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å±ž"
+"性。而事实上，大多数应用程åºï¼ˆç‰¹åˆ«æ˜¯ web 应用程åºï¼‰éƒ½éœ€è¦é€šè¿‡æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦æ¥åŒºåˆ«å¯¹"
+"è±¡ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥ä½ åº”è¯¥è€ƒè™‘ä½¿ç”¨æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å±žæ€§è€Œä¸æ˜¯æŠŠå®ƒå½“作一ç§é™åˆ¶ã€‚然而，我们通常ä¸ä¼šæ“"
+"ä½œå¯¹è±¡çš„æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentityï¼‰ï¼Œå› æ¤å®ƒçš„ setter 方法的访问级别应该声明 private。这"
+"æ ·å½“å¯¹è±¡è¢«ä¿å˜çš„时候，åªæœ‰ Hibernate å¯ä»¥ä¸ºå®ƒåˆ†é…æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å€¼ã€‚ä½ å¯çœ‹åˆ°Hibernate"
+"å¯ä»¥ç›´æŽ¥è®¿é—® public，private å’Œ protected 的访问方法和 field。所以选择哪ç§æ–¹"
+"å¼å®Œå…¨å–å†³äºŽä½ ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ä½ çš„é€‰æ‹©ä¸Žä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºè®¾è®¡ç›¸å»åˆã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The no-argument constructor is a requirement for all persistent classes; Hibernate has to create objects for you, using Java Reflection. The constructor can be private, however package or public visibility is required for runtime proxy generation and efficient data retrieval without bytecode instrumentation."
-msgstr "所有的æŒä¹…化类（persistent classes）都è¦æ±‚æœ‰æ— å‚çš„æž„é€ å™¨ï¼Œå› ä¸º Hibernate 必须使用 Java å射机制æ¥ä¸ºä½ åˆ›å»ºå¯¹è±¡ã€‚æž„é€ å™¨ï¼ˆconstructor）的访问级别å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ private，然而当生æˆè¿è¡Œæ—¶ä»£ç†ï¼ˆruntime proxy）的时候则è¦æ±‚使用至少是 package çº§åˆ«çš„è®¿é—®æŽ§åˆ¶ï¼Œè¿™æ ·åœ¨æ²¡æœ‰å—节ç 指令（bytecode instrumentation）的情况下，从æŒä¹…化类里获å–æ•°æ®ä¼šæ›´æœ‰æ•ˆçŽ‡ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The no-argument constructor is a requirement for all persistent classes; "
+"Hibernate has to create objects for you, using Java Reflection. The "
+"constructor can be private, however package or public visibility is required "
+"for runtime proxy generation and efficient data retrieval without bytecode "
+"instrumentation."
+msgstr ""
+"所有的æŒä¹…化类（persistent classes）都è¦æ±‚æœ‰æ— å‚çš„æž„é€ å™¨ï¼Œå› ä¸º Hibernate å¿…é¡»"
+"使用 Java å射机制æ¥ä¸ºä½ åˆ›å»ºå¯¹è±¡ã€‚æž„é€ å™¨ï¼ˆconstructor）的访问级别å¯ä»¥æ˜¯ "
+"private，然而当生æˆè¿è¡Œæ—¶ä»£ç†ï¼ˆruntime proxy）的时候则è¦æ±‚使用至少是 package "
+"çº§åˆ«çš„è®¿é—®æŽ§åˆ¶ï¼Œè¿™æ ·åœ¨æ²¡æœ‰å—节ç 指令（bytecode instrumentation）的情况下，从"
+"æŒä¹…化类里获å–æ•°æ®ä¼šæ›´æœ‰æ•ˆçŽ‡ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Save this file to the <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/domain</filename> directory."
-msgstr "把这个文件ä¿å˜åˆ° <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/domain</filename> 目录下。"
+msgid ""
+"Save this file to the <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/domain</"
+"filename> directory."
+msgstr ""
+"把这个文件ä¿å˜åˆ° <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/domain</"
+"filename> 目录下。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -112,8 +230,15 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate needs to know how to load and store objects of the persistent class. This is where the Hibernate mapping file comes into play. The mapping file tells Hibernate what table in the database it has to access, and what columns in that table it should use."
-msgstr "Hibernate 需è¦çŸ¥é“æ€Žæ ·åŽ»åŠ è½½ï¼ˆload）和å˜å‚¨ï¼ˆstore）æŒä¹…化类的对象。这æ£æ˜¯ Hibernate æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶å‘æŒ¥ä½œç”¨çš„åœ°æ–¹ã€‚æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶å‘Šè¯‰ Hibernate 它应该访问数æ®åº“（database）里é¢çš„哪个表（table）åŠåº”该使用表里é¢çš„哪些å—段（column）。"
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate needs to know how to load and store objects of the persistent "
+"class. This is where the Hibernate mapping file comes into play. The mapping "
+"file tells Hibernate what table in the database it has to access, and what "
+"columns in that table it should use."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 需è¦çŸ¥é“æ€Žæ ·åŽ»åŠ è½½ï¼ˆload）和å˜å‚¨ï¼ˆstore）æŒä¹…化类的对象。这æ£æ˜¯ "
+"Hibernate æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶å‘æŒ¥ä½œç”¨çš„åœ°æ–¹ã€‚æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶å‘Šè¯‰ Hibernate 它应该访问数æ®åº“"
+"（database）里é¢çš„哪个表（table）åŠåº”该使用表里é¢çš„哪些å—段（column）。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -122,68 +247,194 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate DTD is sophisticated. You can use it for auto-completion of XML mapping elements and attributes in your editor or IDE. Opening up the DTD file in your text editor is the easiest way to get an overview of all elements and attributes, and to view the defaults, as well as some comments. Hibernate will not load the DTD file from the web, but first look it up from the classpath of the application. The DTD file is included in <filename>hibernate-core.jar</filename> (it is also included in the <filename>hibernate3.jar</filename>, if using the distribution bundle)."
-msgstr "æ³¨æ„ Hibernate çš„ DTD 是éžå¸¸å¤æ‚çš„ã€‚ä½ çš„ç¼–è¾‘å™¨æˆ–è€… IDE 里使用它æ¥è‡ªåŠ¨å®Œæˆé‚£äº›ç”¨æ¥æ˜ å°„çš„ XML å…ƒç´ ï¼ˆelement）和属性（attributeï¼‰ã€‚ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥åœ¨æ–‡æœ¬ç¼–辑器里打开 DTD — 这是最简å•çš„æ–¹å¼æ¥æ¦‚è§ˆæ‰€æœ‰çš„å…ƒç´ å’Œ attribute，并查看它们的缺çœå€¼ä»¥åŠæ³¨é‡Šã€‚æ³¨æ„ Hibernate ä¸ä¼šä»Ž web åŠ è½½ DTD 文件，但它会首先在应用程åºçš„ classpath ä¸æŸ¥æ‰¾ã€‚DTD 文件已包括在 <literal>hibernate3.jar</literal> 里，åŒæ—¶ä¹Ÿåœ¨ Hibernate å‘布包的 <literal>src/</literal> 目录下。 "
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate DTD is sophisticated. You can use it for auto-completion of XML "
+"mapping elements and attributes in your editor or IDE. Opening up the DTD "
+"file in your text editor is the easiest way to get an overview of all "
+"elements and attributes, and to view the defaults, as well as some comments. "
+"Hibernate will not load the DTD file from the web, but first look it up from "
+"the classpath of the application. The DTD file is included in "
+"<filename>hibernate-core.jar</filename> (it is also included in the "
+"<filename>hibernate3.jar</filename>, if using the distribution bundle)."
+msgstr ""
+"æ³¨æ„ Hibernate çš„ DTD 是éžå¸¸å¤æ‚çš„ã€‚ä½ çš„ç¼–è¾‘å™¨æˆ–è€… IDE 里使用它æ¥è‡ªåŠ¨å®Œæˆé‚£äº›"
+"用æ¥æ˜ å°„çš„ XML å…ƒç´ ï¼ˆelement）和属性（attributeï¼‰ã€‚ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥åœ¨æ–‡æœ¬ç¼–辑器里打"
+"å¼€ DTD — 这是最简å•çš„æ–¹å¼æ¥æ¦‚è§ˆæ‰€æœ‰çš„å…ƒç´ å’Œ attribute，并查看它们的缺çœå€¼ä»¥åŠ"
+"æ³¨é‡Šã€‚æ³¨æ„ Hibernate ä¸ä¼šä»Ž web åŠ è½½ DTD 文件，但它会首先在应用程åºçš„ "
+"classpath ä¸æŸ¥æ‰¾ã€‚DTD 文件已包括在 <literal>hibernate3.jar</literal> 里，åŒæ—¶"
+"也在 Hibernate å‘布包的 <literal>src/</literal> 目录下。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "We will omit the DTD declaration in future examples to shorten the code. It is, of course, not optional."
-msgstr "为缩çŸä»£ç 长度，在以åŽçš„例å里我们会çœç•¥ DTD 的声明。当然，在实际的应用程åºä¸ï¼ŒDTD 声明是必需的。 "
+msgid ""
+"We will omit the DTD declaration in future examples to shorten the code. It "
+"is, of course, not optional."
+msgstr ""
+"为缩çŸä»£ç 长度，在以åŽçš„例å里我们会çœç•¥ DTD 的声明。当然，在实际的应用程åº"
+"ä¸ï¼ŒDTD 声明是必需的。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Between the two <literal>hibernate-mapping</literal> tags, include a <literal>class</literal> element. All persistent entity classes (again, there might be dependent classes later on, which are not first-class entities) need a mapping to a table in the SQL database:"
-msgstr "在 <literal>hibernate-mapping</literal> æ ‡ç¾ï¼ˆtag）之间, å«æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ª <literal>class</literal> å…ƒç´ ã€‚æ‰€æœ‰çš„æŒä¹…化实体类（å†æ¬¡å£°æ˜Žï¼Œæˆ–许接下æ¥ä¼šæœ‰ä¾èµ–类，就是那些次è¦çš„实体）都需è¦ä¸€ä¸ªè¿™æ ·çš„æ˜ å°„ï¼Œæ¥æŠŠç±»å¯¹è±¡æ˜ 射到 SQL æ•°æ®åº“里的表："
+msgid ""
+"Between the two <literal>hibernate-mapping</literal> tags, include a "
+"<literal>class</literal> element. All persistent entity classes (again, "
+"there might be dependent classes later on, which are not first-class "
+"entities) need a mapping to a table in the SQL database:"
+msgstr ""
+"在 <literal>hibernate-mapping</literal> æ ‡ç¾ï¼ˆtag）之间, å«æœ‰ä¸€ä¸ª "
+"<literal>class</literal> å…ƒç´ ã€‚æ‰€æœ‰çš„æŒä¹…化实体类（å†æ¬¡å£°æ˜Žï¼Œæˆ–许接下æ¥ä¼šæœ‰ä¾"
+"赖类，就是那些次è¦çš„实体）都需è¦ä¸€ä¸ªè¿™æ ·çš„æ˜ å°„ï¼Œæ¥æŠŠç±»å¯¹è±¡æ˜ 射到 SQL æ•°æ®åº“里"
+"的表："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "So far we have told Hibernate how to persist and load object of class <literal>Event</literal> to the table <literal>EVENTS</literal>. Each instance is now represented by a row in that table. Now we can continue by mapping the unique identifier property to the tables primary key. As we do not want to care about handling this identifier, we configure Hibernate's identifier generation strategy for a surrogate primary key column:"
-msgstr "到目å‰ä¸ºæ¢ï¼Œæˆ‘们告诉了 Hibernate æ€Žæ ·æŠŠ <literal>Events</literal> 类的对象æŒä¹…化到数æ®åº“çš„ <literal>EVENTS</literal> 表里，以åŠæ€Žæ ·ä»Ž <literal>EVENTS</literal> è¡¨åŠ è½½åˆ° <literal>Events</literal> 类的对象。æ¯ä¸ªå®žä¾‹å¯¹åº”ç€æ•°æ®åº“表ä¸çš„一行。现在我们将继ç»è®¨è®ºæœ‰å…³å”¯ä¸€æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å±žæ€§åˆ°æ•°æ®åº“è¡¨çš„æ˜ å°„ã€‚å¦å¤–，由于我们ä¸å…³å¿ƒæ€Žæ ·å¤„ç†è¿™ä¸ªæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼Œæˆ‘们就é…置由 Hibernate çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç”Ÿæˆç–ç•¥æ¥äº§ç”Ÿä»£ç†ä¸»é”®å—段："
+msgid ""
+"So far we have told Hibernate how to persist and load object of class "
+"<literal>Event</literal> to the table <literal>EVENTS</literal>. Each "
+"instance is now represented by a row in that table. Now we can continue by "
+"mapping the unique identifier property to the tables primary key. As we do "
+"not want to care about handling this identifier, we configure Hibernate's "
+"identifier generation strategy for a surrogate primary key column:"
+msgstr ""
+"到目å‰ä¸ºæ¢ï¼Œæˆ‘们告诉了 Hibernate æ€Žæ ·æŠŠ <literal>Events</literal> 类的对象æŒ"
+"久化到数æ®åº“çš„ <literal>EVENTS</literal> 表里，以åŠæ€Žæ ·ä»Ž <literal>EVENTS</"
+"literal> è¡¨åŠ è½½åˆ° <literal>Events</literal> 类的对象。æ¯ä¸ªå®žä¾‹å¯¹åº”ç€æ•°æ®åº“表"
+"ä¸çš„一行。现在我们将继ç»è®¨è®ºæœ‰å…³å”¯ä¸€æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å±žæ€§åˆ°æ•°æ®åº“è¡¨çš„æ˜ å°„ã€‚å¦å¤–，由于我"
+"们ä¸å…³å¿ƒæ€Žæ ·å¤„ç†è¿™ä¸ªæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼Œæˆ‘们就é…置由 Hibernate çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ç”Ÿæˆç–ç•¥æ¥äº§ç”Ÿä»£ç†"
+"主键å—段："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>id</literal> element is the declaration of the identifier property. The <literal>name=\"id\"</literal> mapping attribute declares the name of the JavaBean property and tells Hibernate to use the <literal>getId()</literal> and <literal>setId()</literal> methods to access the property. The column attribute tells Hibernate which column of the <literal>EVENTS</literal> table holds the primary key value."
-msgstr "<literal>id</literal> å…ƒç´ æ˜¯å¯¹ identifier 属性的声明。<literal>name=\"id\"</literal> æ˜ å°„å±žæ€§å£°æ˜Žäº† JavaBean 属性的å称并告诉 Hibernate 使用 <literal>getId()</literal> å’Œ <literal>setId()</literal> 方法æ¥è®¿é—®è¿™ä¸ªå±žæ€§ã€‚column 属性告诉 Hibernate <literal>EVENTS</literal> 表的哪个å—段æŒæœ‰ä¸»é”®å€¼ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>id</literal> element is the declaration of the identifier "
+"property. The <literal>name=\"id\"</literal> mapping attribute declares the "
+"name of the JavaBean property and tells Hibernate to use the <literal>getId()"
+"</literal> and <literal>setId()</literal> methods to access the property. "
+"The column attribute tells Hibernate which column of the <literal>EVENTS</"
+"literal> table holds the primary key value."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>id</literal> å…ƒç´ æ˜¯å¯¹ identifier 属性的声明。<literal>name=\"id\"</"
+"literal> æ˜ å°„å±žæ€§å£°æ˜Žäº† JavaBean 属性的å称并告诉 Hibernate 使用 "
+"<literal>getId()</literal> å’Œ <literal>setId()</literal> 方法æ¥è®¿é—®è¿™ä¸ªå±žæ€§ã€‚"
+"column 属性告诉 Hibernate <literal>EVENTS</literal> 表的哪个å—段æŒæœ‰ä¸»é”®å€¼ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The nested <literal>generator</literal> element specifies the identifier generation strategy (aka how are identifier values generated?). In this case we choose <literal>native</literal>, which offers a level of portability depending on the configured database dialect. Hibernate supports database generated, globally unique, as well as application assigned, identifiers. Identifier value generation is also one of Hibernate's many extension points and you can plugin in your own strategy."
-msgstr "嵌套的 <literal>generator</literal> å…ƒç´ æŒ‡å®šæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦çš„ç”Ÿæˆç–ç•¥ï¼ˆä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å€¼æ˜¯æ€Žä¹ˆäº§ç”Ÿçš„ï¼‰ã€‚åœ¨è¿™ä¸ªä¾‹å里，我们选择 <literal>native</literal>，它æ供了å–决于数æ®åº“方言的å¯ç§»æ¤æ€§ã€‚Hibernate æ•°æ®åº“生æˆçš„ã€å…¨å±€æ€§å”¯ä¸€çš„以åŠåº”用程åºåˆ†é…çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å€¼çš„ç”Ÿæˆä¹Ÿæ˜¯ Hibernate çš„æ‰©å±•åŠŸèƒ½ä¹‹ä¸€ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æ’入自己的ç–略。"
+msgid ""
+"The nested <literal>generator</literal> element specifies the identifier "
+"generation strategy (aka how are identifier values generated?). In this case "
+"we choose <literal>native</literal>, which offers a level of portability "
+"depending on the configured database dialect. Hibernate supports database "
+"generated, globally unique, as well as application assigned, identifiers. "
+"Identifier value generation is also one of Hibernate's many extension points "
+"and you can plugin in your own strategy."
+msgstr ""
+"嵌套的 <literal>generator</literal> å…ƒç´ æŒ‡å®šæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦çš„ç”Ÿæˆç–ç•¥ï¼ˆä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å€¼"
+"是怎么产生的）。在这个例å里，我们选择 <literal>native</literal>，它æ供了å–"
+"决于数æ®åº“方言的å¯ç§»æ¤æ€§ã€‚Hibernate æ•°æ®åº“生æˆçš„ã€å…¨å±€æ€§å”¯ä¸€çš„以åŠåº”用程åºåˆ†"
+"é…çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ã€‚æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å€¼çš„ç”Ÿæˆä¹Ÿæ˜¯ Hibernate çš„æ‰©å±•åŠŸèƒ½ä¹‹ä¸€ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æ’入自己的ç–"
+"略。"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>native</literal> is no longer considered the best strategy in terms of portability. for further discussion, see <xref linkend=\"portability-idgen\" />"
-msgstr "从移æ¤æ€§æ¥è¯´ï¼Œ<literal>native</literal> ä¸å†è¢«è®¤ä¸ºæ˜¯æœ€å¥½çš„ç–略。进一æ¥çš„讨论，请å‚考 <xref linkend=\"portability-idgen\" />。"
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<literal>native</literal> is no longer considered the best strategy in terms "
+"of portability. for further discussion, see <xref linkend=\"portability-idgen"
+"\" />"
+msgstr ""
+"从移æ¤æ€§æ¥è¯´ï¼Œ<literal>native</literal> ä¸å†è¢«è®¤ä¸ºæ˜¯æœ€å¥½çš„ç–略。进一æ¥çš„讨"
+"论，请å‚考 <xref linkend=\"portability-idgen\" />。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Lastly, we need to tell Hibernate about the remaining entity class properties. By default, no properties of the class are considered persistent:"
-msgstr "最åŽæˆ‘ä»¬åœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶é‡Œé¢åŒ…å«éœ€è¦æŒä¹…化属性的声明。默认情况下，类里é¢çš„属性都被视为éžæŒä¹…化的： "
+msgid ""
+"Lastly, we need to tell Hibernate about the remaining entity class "
+"properties. By default, no properties of the class are considered persistent:"
+msgstr ""
+"最åŽæˆ‘ä»¬åœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶é‡Œé¢åŒ…å«éœ€è¦æŒä¹…化属性的声明。默认情况下，类里é¢çš„属性都被"
+"视为éžæŒä¹…化的： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Similar to the <literal>id</literal> element, the <literal>name</literal> attribute of the <literal>property</literal> element tells Hibernate which getter and setter methods to use. In this case, Hibernate will search for <literal>getDate()</literal>, <literal>setDate()</literal>, <literal>getTitle()</literal> and <literal>setTitle()</literal> methods."
-msgstr "å’Œ <literal>id</literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸€æ ·ï¼Œ<literal>property</literal> å…ƒç´ çš„ <literal>name</literal> 属性告诉 Hibernate 使用哪个 getter å’Œ setter 方法。在æ¤ä¾‹ä¸ï¼ŒHibernate 会寻找 <literal>getDate()</literal>ã€<literal>setDate()</literal>ã€<literal>getTitle()</literal> å’Œ <literal>setTitle()</literal> 方法。 "
+msgid ""
+"Similar to the <literal>id</literal> element, the <literal>name</literal> "
+"attribute of the <literal>property</literal> element tells Hibernate which "
+"getter and setter methods to use. In this case, Hibernate will search for "
+"<literal>getDate()</literal>, <literal>setDate()</literal>, <literal>getTitle"
+"()</literal> and <literal>setTitle()</literal> methods."
+msgstr ""
+"å’Œ <literal>id</literal> å…ƒç´ ä¸€æ ·ï¼Œ<literal>property</literal> å…ƒç´ çš„ "
+"<literal>name</literal> 属性告诉 Hibernate 使用哪个 getter 和 setter 方法。在"
+"æ¤ä¾‹ä¸ï¼ŒHibernate 会寻找 <literal>getDate()</literal>ã€<literal>setDate()</"
+"literal>ã€<literal>getTitle()</literal> å’Œ <literal>setTitle()</literal> æ–¹"
+"法。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Why does the <literal>date</literal> property mapping include the <literal>column</literal> attribute, but the <literal>title</literal> does not? Without the <literal>column</literal> attribute, Hibernate by default uses the property name as the column name. This works for <literal>title</literal>, however, <literal>date</literal> is a reserved keyword in most databases so you will need to map it to a different name."
-msgstr "为什么 <literal>date</literal> å±žæ€§çš„æ˜ å°„å«æœ‰ <literal>column</literal> attribute，而 <literal>title</literal> å´æ²¡æœ‰ï¼Ÿå½“没有设定 <literal>column</literal> attribute 的时候，Hibernate 缺çœåœ°ä½¿ç”¨ JavaBean 的属性å作为å—段å。对于 <literal>title</literal>ï¼Œè¿™æ ·å·¥ä½œå¾—å¾ˆå¥½ã€‚ç„¶è€Œï¼Œ<literal>date</literal> 在多数的数æ®åº“里，是一个ä¿ç•™å…³é”®å—ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥æˆ‘ä»¬æœ€å¥½æŠŠå®ƒæ˜ å°„æˆä¸€ä¸ªä¸åŒçš„åå—。 "
+msgid ""
+"Why does the <literal>date</literal> property mapping include the "
+"<literal>column</literal> attribute, but the <literal>title</literal> does "
+"not? Without the <literal>column</literal> attribute, Hibernate by default "
+"uses the property name as the column name. This works for <literal>title</"
+"literal>, however, <literal>date</literal> is a reserved keyword in most "
+"databases so you will need to map it to a different name."
+msgstr ""
+"为什么 <literal>date</literal> å±žæ€§çš„æ˜ å°„å«æœ‰ <literal>column</literal> "
+"attribute，而 <literal>title</literal> å´æ²¡æœ‰ï¼Ÿå½“没有设定 <literal>column</"
+"literal> attribute 的时候，Hibernate 缺çœåœ°ä½¿ç”¨ JavaBean 的属性å作为å—段å。"
+"对于 <literal>title</literal>ï¼Œè¿™æ ·å·¥ä½œå¾—å¾ˆå¥½ã€‚ç„¶è€Œï¼Œ<literal>date</literal> "
+"在多数的数æ®åº“里，是一个ä¿ç•™å…³é”®å—ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥æˆ‘ä»¬æœ€å¥½æŠŠå®ƒæ˜ å°„æˆä¸€ä¸ªä¸åŒçš„åå—。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>title</literal> mapping also lacks a <literal>type</literal> attribute. The types declared and used in the mapping files are not Java data types; they are not SQL database types either. These types are called <emphasis>Hibernate mapping types</emphasis>, converters which can translate from Java to SQL data types and vice versa. Again, Hibernate will try to determine the correct conversion and mapping type itself if the <literal>type</literal> attribute is not present in the mapping. In some cases this automatic detection using Reflection on the Java class might not have the default you expect or need. This is the case with the <literal>date</literal> property. Hibernate cannot know if the property, which is of <literal>java.util.Date</literal>, should map to a SQL <literal>date</literal>, <literal>timestamp</literal>, or <literal>time</literal> column. Full date and time information is preserved by mapping the property with a <literal>timestamp</literal>!
converter."
-msgstr "å¦ä¸€æœ‰è¶£çš„事情是 <literal>title</literal> 属性缺少一个 <literal>type</literal> attributeã€‚æˆ‘ä»¬åœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶é‡Œå£°æ˜Žå¹¶ä½¿ç”¨çš„ç±»åž‹ï¼Œå´ä¸æ˜¯æˆ‘ä»¬æœŸæœ›çš„é‚£æ ·ï¼Œæ˜¯ Java æ•°æ®ç±»åž‹ï¼ŒåŒæ—¶ä¹Ÿä¸æ˜¯ SQL æ•°æ®åº“çš„æ•°æ®ç±»åž‹ã€‚这些类型就是所谓的 Hibernate æ˜ å°„ç±»åž‹<emphasis>（mapping types）</emphasis>，它们能把 Java æ•°æ®ç±»åž‹è½¬æ¢åˆ° SQL æ•°æ®ç±»åž‹ï¼Œå之亦然。å†æ¬¡é‡ç”³ï¼Œå¦‚æžœåœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ä¸æ²¡æœ‰è®¾ç½® <literal>type</literal> 属性的è¯ï¼ŒHibernate 会自己试ç€åŽ»ç¡®å®šæ£ç¡®çš„转æ¢ç±»åž‹å’Œå®ƒçš„æ˜ å°„ç±»åž‹ã€‚åœ¨æŸäº›æƒ…况下这个自动检测机制（在 Java 类上使用å射机制）ä¸ä¼šäº§ç”Ÿä½ 所期待或需è¦çš„缺çœå€¼ã€‚<literal>date</literal> 属性就是个很好的例å，Hibernate æ— æ³•çŸ¥é“这个属性（<literal>java.util.Date</literal> ç±»åž‹çš„ï¼‰åº”è¯¥è¢«æ˜ å°„æˆï¼šSQL <literal>date</literal>，或 <literal>timestamp</literal>，还是 <literal>time</litera!
l> å—段。在æ¤ä¾‹ä¸ï¼ŒæŠŠè¿™ä¸ªå±žæ€§æ˜ å°„æˆ <literal>timestamp</literal> 转æ¢å™¨ï¼Œè¿™æ ·æˆ‘们预留了日期和时间的全部信æ¯ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>title</literal> mapping also lacks a <literal>type</literal> "
+"attribute. The types declared and used in the mapping files are not Java "
+"data types; they are not SQL database types either. These types are called "
+"<emphasis>Hibernate mapping types</emphasis>, converters which can translate "
+"from Java to SQL data types and vice versa. Again, Hibernate will try to "
+"determine the correct conversion and mapping type itself if the "
+"<literal>type</literal> attribute is not present in the mapping. In some "
+"cases this automatic detection using Reflection on the Java class might not "
+"have the default you expect or need. This is the case with the "
+"<literal>date</literal> property. Hibernate cannot know if the property, "
+"which is of <literal>java.util.Date</literal>, should map to a SQL "
+"<literal>date</literal>, <literal>timestamp</literal>, or <literal>time</"
+"literal> column. Full date and time information is preserved by mapping the "
+"property with a <literal>timestamp</literal> converter."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦ä¸€æœ‰è¶£çš„事情是 <literal>title</literal> 属性缺少一个 <literal>type</"
+"literal> attributeã€‚æˆ‘ä»¬åœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶é‡Œå£°æ˜Žå¹¶ä½¿ç”¨çš„ç±»åž‹ï¼Œå´ä¸æ˜¯æˆ‘ä»¬æœŸæœ›çš„é‚£æ ·ï¼Œ"
+"是 Java æ•°æ®ç±»åž‹ï¼ŒåŒæ—¶ä¹Ÿä¸æ˜¯ SQL æ•°æ®åº“çš„æ•°æ®ç±»åž‹ã€‚这些类型就是所谓的 "
+"Hibernate æ˜ å°„ç±»åž‹<emphasis>（mapping types）</emphasis>，它们能把 Java æ•°æ®"
+"类型转æ¢åˆ° SQL æ•°æ®ç±»åž‹ï¼Œå之亦然。å†æ¬¡é‡ç”³ï¼Œå¦‚æžœåœ¨æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ä¸æ²¡æœ‰è®¾ç½® "
+"<literal>type</literal> 属性的è¯ï¼ŒHibernate 会自己试ç€åŽ»ç¡®å®šæ£ç¡®çš„转æ¢ç±»åž‹å’Œ"
+"å®ƒçš„æ˜ å°„ç±»åž‹ã€‚åœ¨æŸäº›æƒ…况下这个自动检测机制（在 Java 类上使用å射机制）ä¸ä¼šäº§"
+"ç”Ÿä½ æ‰€æœŸå¾…æˆ–éœ€è¦çš„缺çœå€¼ã€‚<literal>date</literal> 属性就是个很好的例å，"
+"Hibernate æ— æ³•çŸ¥é“这个属性（<literal>java.util.Date</literal> 类型的）应该被"
+"æ˜ å°„æˆï¼šSQL <literal>date</literal>，或 <literal>timestamp</literal>，还是 "
+"<literal>time</literal> å—段。在æ¤ä¾‹ä¸ï¼ŒæŠŠè¿™ä¸ªå±žæ€§æ˜ å°„æˆ <literal>timestamp</"
+"literal> 转æ¢å™¨ï¼Œè¿™æ ·æˆ‘们预留了日期和时间的全部信æ¯ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate makes this mapping type determination using reflection when the mapping files are processed. This can take time and resources, so if startup performance is important you should consider explicitly defining the type to use."
-msgstr "当处ç†æ˜ 射文件时，Hibernate 用å射（reflection）æ¥å†³å®šè¿™ä¸ªæ˜ 射类型。这需è¦æ—¶é—´å’Œèµ„æºï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥å¦‚æžœä½ æ³¨é‡å¯åŠ¨æ€§èƒ½ï¼Œä½ 应该考虑显性地定义所用的类型。"
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate makes this mapping type determination using reflection when the "
+"mapping files are processed. This can take time and resources, so if startup "
+"performance is important you should consider explicitly defining the type to "
+"use."
+msgstr ""
+"当处ç†æ˜ 射文件时，Hibernate 用å射（reflection）æ¥å†³å®šè¿™ä¸ªæ˜ 射类型。这需è¦æ—¶"
+"间和资æºï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥å¦‚æžœä½ æ³¨é‡å¯åŠ¨æ€§èƒ½ï¼Œä½ 应该考虑显性地定义所用的类型。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Save this mapping file as <filename>src/main/resources/org/hibernate/tutorial/domain/Event.hbm.xml</filename>."
-msgstr "æŠŠè¿™ä¸ªæ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ä¿å˜ä¸º <filename>src/main/resources/org/hibernate/tutorial/domain/Event.hbm.xml</filename>。"
+msgid ""
+"Save this mapping file as <filename>src/main/resources/org/hibernate/"
+"tutorial/domain/Event.hbm.xml</filename>."
+msgstr ""
+"æŠŠè¿™ä¸ªæ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ä¿å˜ä¸º <filename>src/main/resources/org/hibernate/tutorial/"
+"domain/Event.hbm.xml</filename>。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -192,8 +443,13 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "At this point, you should have the persistent class and its mapping file in place. It is now time to configure Hibernate. First let's set up HSQLDB to run in \"server mode\""
-msgstr "æ¤æ—¶ï¼Œä½ 应该有了æŒä¹…åŒ–ç±»å’Œå®ƒçš„æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ã€‚çŽ°åœ¨æ˜¯é…ç½® Hibernate 的时候了。首先让我们设立 HSQLDB 使其è¿è¡Œåœ¨â€œæœåŠ¡å™¨æ¨¡å¼â€ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"At this point, you should have the persistent class and its mapping file in "
+"place. It is now time to configure Hibernate. First let's set up HSQLDB to "
+"run in \"server mode\""
+msgstr ""
+"æ¤æ—¶ï¼Œä½ 应该有了æŒä¹…åŒ–ç±»å’Œå®ƒçš„æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ã€‚çŽ°åœ¨æ˜¯é…ç½® Hibernate 的时候了。首先让"
+"我们设立 HSQLDB 使其è¿è¡Œåœ¨â€œæœåŠ¡å™¨æ¨¡å¼â€ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -202,23 +458,60 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "We will utilize the Maven exec plugin to launch the HSQLDB server by running: <command> mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=\"org.hsqldb.Server\" -Dexec.args=\"-database.0 file:target/data/tutorial\"</command> You will see it start up and bind to a TCP/IP socket; this is where our application will connect later. If you want to start with a fresh database during this tutorial, shutdown HSQLDB, delete all files in the <filename>target/data</filename> directory, and start HSQLDB again."
-msgstr "在开å‘çš„æ ¹ç›®å½•ä¸‹åˆ›å»ºä¸€ä¸ª <literal>data</literal> 目录 ï¼ è¿™æ˜¯ HSQL DB å˜å‚¨æ•°æ®æ–‡ä»¶çš„地方。æ¤æ—¶åœ¨ data 目录ä¸è¿è¡Œ <literal>java -classpath ../lib/hsqldb.jar org.hsqldb.Server</literal> å°±å¯å¯åŠ¨æ•°æ®åº“ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨ log ä¸çœ‹åˆ°å®ƒçš„å¯åŠ¨ï¼ŒåŠç»‘定到 TCP/IP 套接å—，这æ£æ˜¯æˆ‘们的应用程åºç¨åŽä¼šè¿žæŽ¥çš„åœ°æ–¹ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ›åœ¨æœ¬ä¾‹ä¸è¿è¡Œä¸€ä¸ªå…¨æ–°çš„æ•°æ®åº“，就在窗å£ä¸æŒ‰ä¸‹ <literal>CTRL + C</literal> æ¥å…³é— HSQL æ•°æ®åº“ï¼Œå¹¶åˆ é™¤ <literal>data/</literal> 目录下的所有文件，å†é‡æ–°å¯åŠ¨ HSQL æ•°æ®åº“。 "
+msgid ""
+"We will utilize the Maven exec plugin to launch the HSQLDB server by "
+"running: <command> mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=\"org.hsqldb.Server\" -"
+"Dexec.args=\"-database.0 file:target/data/tutorial\"</command> You will see "
+"it start up and bind to a TCP/IP socket; this is where our application will "
+"connect later. If you want to start with a fresh database during this "
+"tutorial, shutdown HSQLDB, delete all files in the <filename>target/data</"
+"filename> directory, and start HSQLDB again."
+msgstr ""
+"在开å‘çš„æ ¹ç›®å½•ä¸‹åˆ›å»ºä¸€ä¸ª <literal>data</literal> 目录 ï¼ è¿™æ˜¯ HSQL DB å˜å‚¨æ•°"
+"æ®æ–‡ä»¶çš„地方。æ¤æ—¶åœ¨ data 目录ä¸è¿è¡Œ <literal>java -classpath ../lib/hsqldb."
+"jar org.hsqldb.Server</literal> å°±å¯å¯åŠ¨æ•°æ®åº“ã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨ log ä¸çœ‹åˆ°å®ƒçš„å¯åŠ¨ï¼Œ"
+"åŠç»‘定到 TCP/IP 套接å—，这æ£æ˜¯æˆ‘们的应用程åºç¨åŽä¼šè¿žæŽ¥çš„åœ°æ–¹ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ›åœ¨æœ¬"
+"例ä¸è¿è¡Œä¸€ä¸ªå…¨æ–°çš„æ•°æ®åº“，就在窗å£ä¸æŒ‰ä¸‹ <literal>CTRL + C</literal> æ¥å…³é— "
+"HSQL æ•°æ®åº“ï¼Œå¹¶åˆ é™¤ <literal>data/</literal> 目录下的所有文件，å†é‡æ–°å¯åŠ¨ "
+"HSQL æ•°æ®åº“。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate will be connecting to the database on behalf of your application, so it needs to know how to obtain connections. For this tutorial we will be using a standalone connection pool (as opposed to a <interfacename>javax.sql.DataSource</interfacename>). Hibernate comes with support for two third-party open source JDBC connection pools: <ulink url=\"https://sourceforge.net/projects/c3p0\">c3p0</ulink> and <ulink url=\"http://proxool.sourceforge.net/\">proxool</ulink>. However, we will be using the Hibernate built-in connection pool for this tutorial."
-msgstr "Hibernate å°†ä¸ºä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºè¿žæŽ¥åˆ°æ•°æ®åº“，所以它需è¦çŸ¥é“如何获å–è¿žæŽ¥ã€‚åœ¨è¿™ä¸ªæ•™ç¨‹é‡Œï¼Œæˆ‘ä»¬ä½¿ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ªç‹¬ç«‹è¿žæŽ¥æ± ï¼ˆå’Œ <interfacename>javax.sql.DataSource</interfacename> 相å）。Hibernate 支æŒä¸¤ä¸ªç¬¬ä¸‰æ–¹çš„å¼€æº JDBC è¿žæŽ¥æ± ï¼š<ulink url=\"https://sourceforge.net/projects/c3p0\">c3p0</ulink> å’Œ <ulink url=\"http://proxool.sourceforge.net/\">proxool</ulink>。然而，在本教程里我们将使用 Hibernate å†…ç½®çš„è¿žæŽ¥æ± ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate will be connecting to the database on behalf of your application, "
+"so it needs to know how to obtain connections. For this tutorial we will be "
+"using a standalone connection pool (as opposed to a <interfacename>javax.sql."
+"DataSource</interfacename>). Hibernate comes with support for two third-"
+"party open source JDBC connection pools: <ulink url=\"https://sourceforge."
+"net/projects/c3p0\">c3p0</ulink> and <ulink url=\"http://proxool.sourceforge."
+"net/\">proxool</ulink>. However, we will be using the Hibernate built-in "
+"connection pool for this tutorial."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate å°†ä¸ºä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ç¨‹åºè¿žæŽ¥åˆ°æ•°æ®åº“，所以它需è¦çŸ¥é“如何获å–连接。在这个教"
+"ç¨‹é‡Œï¼Œæˆ‘ä»¬ä½¿ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ªç‹¬ç«‹è¿žæŽ¥æ± ï¼ˆå’Œ <interfacename>javax.sql.DataSource</"
+"interfacename> 相å）。Hibernate 支æŒä¸¤ä¸ªç¬¬ä¸‰æ–¹çš„å¼€æº JDBC è¿žæŽ¥æ± ï¼š<ulink "
+"url=\"https://sourceforge.net/projects/c3p0\">c3p0</ulink> 和 <ulink url="
+"\"http://proxool.sourceforge.net/\">proxool</ulink>。然而，在本教程里我们将使"
+"用 Hibernate å†…ç½®çš„è¿žæŽ¥æ± ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The built-in Hibernate connection pool is not intended for production use."
+msgid ""
+"The built-in Hibernate connection pool is not intended for production use."
msgstr "嵌入的 Hibernate è¿žæŽ¥æ± ä¸ç”¨äºŽäº§å“环境。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For Hibernate's configuration, we can use a simple <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> file, a more sophisticated <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal> file, or even complete programmatic setup. Most users prefer the XML configuration file:"
-msgstr "为了ä¿å˜ Hibernate çš„é…置，我们å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ªç®€å•çš„ <literal>hibernate.properties</literal> 文件，或者一个ç¨å¾®å¤æ‚çš„ <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>，甚至å¯ä»¥å®Œå…¨ä½¿ç”¨ç¨‹åºæ¥é…ç½® Hibernate。多数用户更喜欢使用 XML é…置文件： "
+msgid ""
+"For Hibernate's configuration, we can use a simple <literal>hibernate."
+"properties</literal> file, a more sophisticated <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</"
+"literal> file, or even complete programmatic setup. Most users prefer the "
+"XML configuration file:"
+msgstr ""
+"为了ä¿å˜ Hibernate çš„é…置，我们å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ä¸€ä¸ªç®€å•çš„ <literal>hibernate."
+"properties</literal> 文件，或者一个ç¨å¾®å¤æ‚çš„ <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</"
+"literal>，甚至å¯ä»¥å®Œå…¨ä½¿ç”¨ç¨‹åºæ¥é…ç½® Hibernate。多数用户更喜欢使用 XML é…置文"
+"件： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -227,28 +520,63 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You configure Hibernate's <literal>SessionFactory</literal>. SessionFactory is a global factory responsible for a particular database. If you have several databases, for easier startup you should use several <literal><session-factory></literal> configurations in several configuration files."
-msgstr "注æ„这个 XML é…置使用了一个ä¸åŒçš„ DTD。在这里，我们é…置了 Hibernate çš„<literal>SessionFactory</literal> — 一个关è”于特定数æ®åº“全局的工厂（factoryï¼‰ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ è¦ä½¿ç”¨å¤šä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“，就è¦ç”¨å¤šä¸ªçš„ <literal><session-factory></literal>，通常把它们放在多个é…置文件ä¸ï¼ˆä¸ºäº†æ›´å®¹æ˜“å¯åŠ¨ï¼‰ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"You configure Hibernate's <literal>SessionFactory</literal>. SessionFactory "
+"is a global factory responsible for a particular database. If you have "
+"several databases, for easier startup you should use several <literal><"
+"session-factory></literal> configurations in several configuration files."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„这个 XML é…置使用了一个ä¸åŒçš„ DTD。在这里，我们é…置了 Hibernate çš„"
+"<literal>SessionFactory</literal> — 一个关è”于特定数æ®åº“全局的工厂"
+"（factoryï¼‰ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ è¦ä½¿ç”¨å¤šä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“，就è¦ç”¨å¤šä¸ªçš„ <literal><session-"
+"factory></literal>，通常把它们放在多个é…置文件ä¸ï¼ˆä¸ºäº†æ›´å®¹æ˜“å¯åŠ¨ï¼‰ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The first four <literal>property</literal> elements contain the necessary configuration for the JDBC connection. The dialect <literal>property</literal> element specifies the particular SQL variant Hibernate generates."
-msgstr "ç¾å 4 个 <literal>property</literal> å…ƒç´ åŒ…å«äº† JDBC 连接所必需的é…置。方言 <literal>property</literal> å…ƒç´ æŒ‡å®šäº† Hibernate 生æˆçš„特定 SQL è¯å¥ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"The first four <literal>property</literal> elements contain the necessary "
+"configuration for the JDBC connection. The dialect <literal>property</"
+"literal> element specifies the particular SQL variant Hibernate generates."
+msgstr ""
+"ç¾å 4 个 <literal>property</literal> å…ƒç´ åŒ…å«äº† JDBC 连接所必需的é…置。方言 "
+"<literal>property</literal> å…ƒç´ æŒ‡å®šäº† Hibernate 生æˆçš„特定 SQL è¯å¥ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate is able to correctly determine which dialect to use in most cases. See <xref linkend=\"portability-dialectresolver\" /> for more information."
-msgstr "在大多数情况下，Hibernate 都能够æ£ç¡®åœ°å†³å®šæ‰€ä½¿ç”¨çš„方言。更多信æ¯è¯·å‚考 <xref linkend=\"portability-dialectresolver\" />。"
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate is able to correctly determine which dialect to use in most cases. "
+"See <xref linkend=\"portability-dialectresolver\" /> for more information."
+msgstr ""
+"在大多数情况下，Hibernate 都能够æ£ç¡®åœ°å†³å®šæ‰€ä½¿ç”¨çš„方言。更多信æ¯è¯·å‚考 <xref "
+"linkend=\"portability-dialectresolver\" />。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate's automatic session management for persistence contexts is particularly useful in this context. The <literal>hbm2ddl.auto</literal> option turns on automatic generation of database schemas directly into the database. This can also be turned off by removing the configuration option, or redirected to a file with the help of the <literal>SchemaExport</literal> Ant task. Finally, add the mapping file(s) for persistent classes to the configuration."
-msgstr "最开始的 4 个 <literal>property</literal> å…ƒç´ åŒ…å«å¿…è¦çš„ JDBC 连接信æ¯ã€‚方言（dialect）的 <literal>property</literal> å…ƒç´ æŒ‡æ˜Ž Hibernate 生æˆçš„特定 SQL å˜é‡ã€‚ä½ å¾ˆå¿«ä¼šçœ‹åˆ°ï¼ŒHibernate 对æŒä¹…化上下文的自动 session 管ç†å°±ä¼šæ´¾ä¸Šç”¨åœºã€‚ 打开 <literal>hbm2ddl.auto</literal> 选项将自动生æˆæ•°æ®åº“模å¼ï¼ˆschemaï¼‰ï¼ ç›´æŽ¥åŠ å…¥æ•°æ®åº“ä¸ã€‚当然这个选项也å¯ä»¥è¢«å…³é—（通过去除这个é…置选项）或者通过 Ant 任务 <literal>SchemaExport</literal> 的帮助æ¥æŠŠæ•°æ®åº“ schema é‡å®šå‘到文件ä¸ã€‚最åŽï¼Œåœ¨é…ç½®ä¸ä¸ºæŒä¹…åŒ–ç±»åŠ å…¥æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate's automatic session management for persistence contexts is "
+"particularly useful in this context. The <literal>hbm2ddl.auto</literal> "
+"option turns on automatic generation of database schemas directly into the "
+"database. This can also be turned off by removing the configuration option, "
+"or redirected to a file with the help of the <literal>SchemaExport</literal> "
+"Ant task. Finally, add the mapping file(s) for persistent classes to the "
+"configuration."
+msgstr ""
+"最开始的 4 个 <literal>property</literal> å…ƒç´ åŒ…å«å¿…è¦çš„ JDBC 连接信æ¯ã€‚方言"
+"（dialect）的 <literal>property</literal> å…ƒç´ æŒ‡æ˜Ž Hibernate 生æˆçš„特定 SQL "
+"å˜é‡ã€‚ä½ å¾ˆå¿«ä¼šçœ‹åˆ°ï¼ŒHibernate 对æŒä¹…化上下文的自动 session 管ç†å°±ä¼šæ´¾ä¸Šç”¨"
+"场。 打开 <literal>hbm2ddl.auto</literal> 选项将自动生æˆæ•°æ®åº“模å¼ï¼ˆschema）"
+"ï¼ ç›´æŽ¥åŠ å…¥æ•°æ®åº“ä¸ã€‚当然这个选项也å¯ä»¥è¢«å…³é—（通过去除这个é…置选项）或者通"
+"过 Ant 任务 <literal>SchemaExport</literal> 的帮助æ¥æŠŠæ•°æ®åº“ schema é‡å®šå‘到"
+"文件ä¸ã€‚最åŽï¼Œåœ¨é…ç½®ä¸ä¸ºæŒä¹…åŒ–ç±»åŠ å…¥æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Save this file as <filename>hibernate.cfg.xml</filename> into the <filename>src/main/resources</filename> directory."
-msgstr "把这个文件ä¿å˜ä¸º <filename>src/main/resources</filename> 目录下的 <filename>hibernate.cfg.xml</filename>。"
+msgid ""
+"Save this file as <filename>hibernate.cfg.xml</filename> into the "
+"<filename>src/main/resources</filename> directory."
+msgstr ""
+"把这个文件ä¿å˜ä¸º <filename>src/main/resources</filename> 目录下的 "
+"<filename>hibernate.cfg.xml</filename>。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -257,8 +585,19 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "We will now build the tutorial with Maven. You will need to have Maven installed; it is available from the <ulink url=\"http://maven.apache.org/download.html\">Maven download page</ulink>. Maven will read the <filename>/pom.xml</filename> file we created earlier and know how to perform some basic project tasks. First, lets run the <literal>compile</literal> goal to make sure we can compile everything so far:"
-msgstr "我们将用 Maven æž„å»ºè¿™ä¸ªæ•™ç¨‹ã€‚ä½ å°†éœ€è¦å®‰è£… Mavenï¼›ä½ å¯ä»¥ä»Ž <ulink url=\"http://maven.apache.org/download.html\">Maven 下载页é¢</ulink>获得 Maven。Maen 将读å–我们先å‰åˆ›å»ºçš„ <filename>/pom.xml</filename> 并知é“执行基本的项目任务。首先，让我们è¿è¡Œ <literal>compile</literal> ç›®æ ‡æ¥ç¡®ä¿æˆ‘们å¯ä»¥ç¼–译到目å‰ä¸ºæ¢çš„所有程åºï¼š"
+msgid ""
+"We will now build the tutorial with Maven. You will need to have Maven "
+"installed; it is available from the <ulink url=\"http://maven.apache.org/"
+"download.html\">Maven download page</ulink>. Maven will read the <filename>/"
+"pom.xml</filename> file we created earlier and know how to perform some "
+"basic project tasks. First, lets run the <literal>compile</literal> goal to "
+"make sure we can compile everything so far:"
+msgstr ""
+"我们将用 Maven æž„å»ºè¿™ä¸ªæ•™ç¨‹ã€‚ä½ å°†éœ€è¦å®‰è£… Mavenï¼›ä½ å¯ä»¥ä»Ž <ulink url="
+"\"http://maven.apache.org/download.html\">Maven 下载页é¢</ulink>获得 Maven。"
+"Maen 将读å–我们先å‰åˆ›å»ºçš„ <filename>/pom.xml</filename> 并知é“执行基本的项目"
+"任务。首先，让我们è¿è¡Œ <literal>compile</literal> ç›®æ ‡æ¥ç¡®ä¿æˆ‘们å¯ä»¥ç¼–译到目"
+"å‰ä¸ºæ¢çš„所有程åºï¼š"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -267,37 +606,102 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "It is time to load and store some <literal>Event</literal> objects, but first you have to complete the setup with some infrastructure code. You have to startup Hibernate by building a global <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> object and storing it somewhere for easy access in application code. A <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> is used to obtain <interfacename>org.hibernate.Session</interfacename> instances. A <interfacename>org.hibernate.Session</interfacename> represents a single-threaded unit of work. The <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> is a thread-safe global object that is instantiated once."
-msgstr "是时候æ¥åŠ 载和储å˜ä¸€äº› <literal>Event</literal> 对象了，但首先我们得编写一些基础的代ç 以完æˆè®¾ç½®ã€‚我们必须å¯åŠ¨ Hibernate，æ¤è¿‡ç¨‹åŒ…括创建一个全局的 <literal>SessoinFactory</literal>，并把它储å˜åœ¨åº”用程åºä»£ç 容易访问的地方。<literal>SessionFactory</literal> å¯ä»¥åˆ›å»ºå¹¶æ‰“开新的 <literal>Session</literal>。一个 <literal>Session</literal> 代表一个å•çº¿ç¨‹çš„å•å…ƒæ“作，<interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> 则是个线程安全的全局对象，åªéœ€è¦è¢«å®žä¾‹åŒ–一次。 "
+msgid ""
+"It is time to load and store some <literal>Event</literal> objects, but "
+"first you have to complete the setup with some infrastructure code. You have "
+"to startup Hibernate by building a global <interfacename>org.hibernate."
+"SessionFactory</interfacename> object and storing it somewhere for easy "
+"access in application code. A <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</"
+"interfacename> is used to obtain <interfacename>org.hibernate.Session</"
+"interfacename> instances. A <interfacename>org.hibernate.Session</"
+"interfacename> represents a single-threaded unit of work. The "
+"<interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> is a thread-safe "
+"global object that is instantiated once."
+msgstr ""
+"是时候æ¥åŠ 载和储å˜ä¸€äº› <literal>Event</literal> 对象了，但首先我们得编写一些"
+"基础的代ç 以完æˆè®¾ç½®ã€‚我们必须å¯åŠ¨ Hibernate，æ¤è¿‡ç¨‹åŒ…括创建一个全局的 "
+"<literal>SessoinFactory</literal>，并把它储å˜åœ¨åº”用程åºä»£ç 容易访问的地方。"
+"<literal>SessionFactory</literal> å¯ä»¥åˆ›å»ºå¹¶æ‰“开新的 <literal>Session</"
+"literal>。一个 <literal>Session</literal> 代表一个å•çº¿ç¨‹çš„å•å…ƒæ“作，"
+"<interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> 则是个线程安全的"
+"全局对象，åªéœ€è¦è¢«å®žä¾‹åŒ–一次。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "We will create a <literal>HibernateUtil</literal> helper class that takes care of startup and makes accessing the <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> more convenient."
-msgstr "我们将创建一个 <literal>HibernateUtil</literal> 辅助类（helper class）æ¥è´Ÿè´£å¯åŠ¨ Hibernate 和更方便地æ“作 <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename>。让我们æ¥çœ‹ä¸€ä¸‹å®ƒçš„实现："
+msgid ""
+"We will create a <literal>HibernateUtil</literal> helper class that takes "
+"care of startup and makes accessing the <interfacename>org.hibernate."
+"SessionFactory</interfacename> more convenient."
+msgstr ""
+"我们将创建一个 <literal>HibernateUtil</literal> 辅助类（helper class）æ¥è´Ÿè´£"
+"å¯åŠ¨ Hibernate 和更方便地æ“作 <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</"
+"interfacename>。让我们æ¥çœ‹ä¸€ä¸‹å®ƒçš„实现："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Save this code as <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/util/HibernateUtil.java</filename>"
-msgstr "把这段代ç ä¿å˜ä¸º <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/util/HibernateUtil.java</filename>。"
+msgid ""
+"Save this code as <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/util/"
+"HibernateUtil.java</filename>"
+msgstr ""
+"把这段代ç ä¿å˜ä¸º <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/util/"
+"HibernateUtil.java</filename>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This class not only produces the global <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> reference in its static initializer; it also hides the fact that it uses a static singleton. We might just as well have looked up the <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> reference from JNDI in an application server or any other location for that matter."
-msgstr "这个类ä¸ä½†åœ¨å®ƒçš„é™æ€åˆå§‹åŒ–è¿‡ç¨‹ï¼ˆä»…å½“åŠ è½½è¿™ä¸ªç±»çš„æ—¶å€™è¢« JVM 执行一次）ä¸äº§ç”Ÿå…¨å±€çš„ <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename>，而且éšè—了它使用了é™æ€ singleton 的事实。它也å¯èƒ½åœ¨åº”用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨ä¸çš„ JNDI 查找 <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename>。"
+msgid ""
+"This class not only produces the global <interfacename>org.hibernate."
+"SessionFactory</interfacename> reference in its static initializer; it also "
+"hides the fact that it uses a static singleton. We might just as well have "
+"looked up the <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> "
+"reference from JNDI in an application server or any other location for that "
+"matter."
+msgstr ""
+"这个类ä¸ä½†åœ¨å®ƒçš„é™æ€åˆå§‹åŒ–è¿‡ç¨‹ï¼ˆä»…å½“åŠ è½½è¿™ä¸ªç±»çš„æ—¶å€™è¢« JVM 执行一次）ä¸äº§ç”Ÿå…¨"
+"局的 <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename>，而且éšè—了"
+"它使用了é™æ€ singleton 的事实。它也å¯èƒ½åœ¨åº”用程åºæœåŠ¡å™¨ä¸çš„ JNDI 查找 "
+"<interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you give the <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> a name in your configuration, Hibernate will try to bind it to JNDI under that name after it has been built. Another, better option is to use a JMX deployment and let the JMX-capable container instantiate and bind a <literal>HibernateService</literal> to JNDI. Such advanced options are discussed later."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ åœ¨é…置文件ä¸ç»™ <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> 一个åå—，在 它创建åŽï¼ŒHibernate 会试ç€æŠŠå®ƒç»‘定到 JNDI。è¦å®Œå…¨é¿å…è¿™æ ·çš„ä»£ç ï¼Œä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ JMX 部署，让具有 JMX 能力的容器æ¥å®žä¾‹åŒ– <literal>HibernateService</literal> 并把它绑定到 JNDI。这些高级å¯é€‰é¡¹åœ¨åŽé¢çš„ç« èŠ‚ä¸ä¼šè®¨è®ºåˆ°ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"If you give the <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename> "
+"a name in your configuration, Hibernate will try to bind it to JNDI under "
+"that name after it has been built. Another, better option is to use a JMX "
+"deployment and let the JMX-capable container instantiate and bind a "
+"<literal>HibernateService</literal> to JNDI. Such advanced options are "
+"discussed later."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ åœ¨é…置文件ä¸ç»™ <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</"
+"interfacename> 一个åå—，在 它创建åŽï¼ŒHibernate 会试ç€æŠŠå®ƒç»‘定到 JNDI。è¦å®Œå…¨"
+"é¿å…è¿™æ ·çš„ä»£ç ï¼Œä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ JMX 部署，让具有 JMX 能力的容器æ¥å®žä¾‹åŒ– "
+"<literal>HibernateService</literal> 并把它绑定到 JNDI。这些高级å¯é€‰é¡¹åœ¨åŽé¢çš„"
+"ç« èŠ‚ä¸ä¼šè®¨è®ºåˆ°ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You now need to configure a logging system. Hibernate uses commons logging and provides two choices: Log4j and JDK 1.4 logging. Most developers prefer Log4j: copy <literal>log4j.properties</literal> from the Hibernate distribution in the <literal>etc/</literal> directory to your <literal>src</literal> directory, next to <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>. If you prefer to have more verbose output than that provided in the example configuration, you can change the settings. By default, only the Hibernate startup message is shown on stdout."
-msgstr "å†æ¬¡ç¼–译这个应用程åºåº”该ä¸ä¼šæœ‰é—®é¢˜ã€‚最åŽæˆ‘们需è¦é…置一个日志（logging)系统 — Hibernate 使用通用日志接å£ï¼Œå…è®¸ä½ åœ¨ Log4j å’Œ JDK 1.4 日志之间进行选择。多数开å‘者更喜欢 Log4j：从 Hibernate çš„å‘布包ä¸ï¼ˆå®ƒåœ¨ <literal>etc/</literal> ç›®å½•ä¸‹ï¼‰æ‹·è´ <literal>log4j.properties</literal> åˆ°ä½ çš„ <literal>src</literal> 目录，与 <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal> 放在一起。看一下é…ç½®ç¤ºä¾‹ï¼Œå¦‚æžœä½ å¸Œæœ›çœ‹åˆ°æ›´åŠ è¯¦ç»†çš„è¾“å‡ºä¿¡æ¯ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä¿®æ”¹é…置。默认情况下，åªæœ‰ Hibernate çš„å¯åŠ¨ä¿¡æ¯æ‰ä¼šæ˜¾ç¤ºåœ¨æ ‡å‡†è¾“出上。 "
+msgid ""
+"You now need to configure a logging system. Hibernate uses commons logging "
+"and provides two choices: Log4j and JDK 1.4 logging. Most developers prefer "
+"Log4j: copy <literal>log4j.properties</literal> from the Hibernate "
+"distribution in the <literal>etc/</literal> directory to your <literal>src</"
+"literal> directory, next to <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal>. If you "
+"prefer to have more verbose output than that provided in the example "
+"configuration, you can change the settings. By default, only the Hibernate "
+"startup message is shown on stdout."
+msgstr ""
+"å†æ¬¡ç¼–译这个应用程åºåº”该ä¸ä¼šæœ‰é—®é¢˜ã€‚最åŽæˆ‘们需è¦é…置一个日志（logging)系统 — "
+"Hibernate 使用通用日志接å£ï¼Œå…è®¸ä½ åœ¨ Log4j å’Œ JDK 1.4 日志之间进行选择。多数"
+"å¼€å‘者更喜欢 Log4j：从 Hibernate çš„å‘布包ä¸ï¼ˆå®ƒåœ¨ <literal>etc/</literal> ç›®"
+"å½•ä¸‹ï¼‰æ‹·è´ <literal>log4j.properties</literal> åˆ°ä½ çš„ <literal>src</literal> "
+"目录，与 <literal>hibernate.cfg.xml</literal> 放在一起。看一下é…置示例，如果"
+"ä½ å¸Œæœ›çœ‹åˆ°æ›´åŠ è¯¦ç»†çš„è¾“å‡ºä¿¡æ¯ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä¿®æ”¹é…置。默认情况下，åªæœ‰ Hibernate çš„å¯"
+"动信æ¯æ‰ä¼šæ˜¾ç¤ºåœ¨æ ‡å‡†è¾“出上。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The tutorial infrastructure is complete and you are now ready to do some real work with Hibernate."
+msgid ""
+"The tutorial infrastructure is complete and you are now ready to do some "
+"real work with Hibernate."
msgstr "示例的基本框架完æˆäº† — 现在我们å¯ä»¥ç”¨ Hibernate æ¥åšäº›çœŸæ£çš„工作。 "
#. Tag: title
@@ -307,48 +711,140 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "We are now ready to start doing some real worjk with Hibernate. Let's start by writing an <literal>EventManager</literal> class with a <literal>main()</literal> method:"
-msgstr "我们终于å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate æ¥åŠ 载和å˜å‚¨å¯¹è±¡äº†ï¼Œç¼–写一个带有 <literal>main()</literal> 方法的 <literal>EventManager</literal> 类： "
+msgid ""
+"We are now ready to start doing some real worjk with Hibernate. Let's start "
+"by writing an <literal>EventManager</literal> class with a <literal>main()</"
+"literal> method:"
+msgstr ""
+"我们终于å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate æ¥åŠ 载和å˜å‚¨å¯¹è±¡äº†ï¼Œç¼–写一个带有 <literal>main()</"
+"literal> 方法的 <literal>EventManager</literal> 类： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In <literal>createAndStoreEvent()</literal> we created a new <literal>Event</literal> object and handed it over to Hibernate. At that point, Hibernate takes care of the SQL and executes an <literal>INSERT</literal> on the database."
-msgstr "在 <literal>createAndStoreEvent()</literal> æ¥é‡Œæˆ‘们创建了一个新的 <literal>Event</literal> å¯¹è±¡å¹¶æŠŠå®ƒä¼ é€’ç»™ Hibernate。现在 Hibernate 负责与 SQL 打交é“，并把 <literal>INSERT</literal> å‘½ä»¤ä¼ ç»™æ•°æ®åº“。"
+msgid ""
+"In <literal>createAndStoreEvent()</literal> we created a new <literal>Event</"
+"literal> object and handed it over to Hibernate. At that point, Hibernate "
+"takes care of the SQL and executes an <literal>INSERT</literal> on the "
+"database."
+msgstr ""
+"在 <literal>createAndStoreEvent()</literal> æ¥é‡Œæˆ‘们创建了一个新的 "
+"<literal>Event</literal> å¯¹è±¡å¹¶æŠŠå®ƒä¼ é€’ç»™ Hibernate。现在 Hibernate 负责与 "
+"SQL 打交é“，并把 <literal>INSERT</literal> å‘½ä»¤ä¼ ç»™æ•°æ®åº“。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> is designed to represent a single unit of work (a single atmoic piece of work to be performed). For now we will keep things simple and assume a one-to-one granularity between a Hibernate <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> and a database transaction. To shield our code from the actual underlying transaction system we use the Hibernate <interfacename>org.hibernate.Transaction</interfacename> API. In this particular case we are using JDBC-based transactional semantics, but it could also run with JTA."
-msgstr "一个 <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> 就是个å•ä¸€çš„工作å•å…ƒã€‚我们暂时让事情简å•ä¸€äº›ï¼Œå¹¶å‡è®¾ Hibernate <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> 和数æ®åº“事务是一一对应的。为了让我们的代ç 从底层的事务系统ä¸è„±ç¦»å‡ºæ¥ï¼ˆæ¤ä¾‹ä¸æ˜¯ JDBC，但也å¯èƒ½æ˜¯ JTA），我们使用 <interfacename>org.hibernate.Transaction</interfacename> API。在这个例å里我们使用基于 JDBC 的事务性 semantic，但它也å¯ä»¥å’Œ JTA 一起è¿è¡Œã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"A <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> is designed to represent a "
+"single unit of work (a single atmoic piece of work to be performed). For now "
+"we will keep things simple and assume a one-to-one granularity between a "
+"Hibernate <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> and a database "
+"transaction. To shield our code from the actual underlying transaction "
+"system we use the Hibernate <interfacename>org.hibernate.Transaction</"
+"interfacename> API. In this particular case we are using JDBC-based "
+"transactional semantics, but it could also run with JTA."
+msgstr ""
+"一个 <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> 就是个å•ä¸€çš„工作å•å…ƒã€‚我们"
+"暂时让事情简å•ä¸€äº›ï¼Œå¹¶å‡è®¾ Hibernate <interface>org.hibernate.Session</"
+"interface> 和数æ®åº“事务是一一对应的。为了让我们的代ç 从底层的事务系统ä¸è„±ç¦»å‡º"
+"æ¥ï¼ˆæ¤ä¾‹ä¸æ˜¯ JDBC，但也å¯èƒ½æ˜¯ JTA），我们使用 <interfacename>org.hibernate."
+"Transaction</interfacename> API。在这个例å里我们使用基于 JDBC 的事务性 "
+"semantic，但它也å¯ä»¥å’Œ JTA 一起è¿è¡Œã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "What does <literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal> do? First, you can call it as many times and anywhere you like once you get hold of your <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename>. The <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> method always returns the \"current\" unit of work. Remember that we switched the configuration option for this mechanism to \"thread\" in our <filename>src/main/resources/hibernate.cfg.xml</filename>? Due to that setting, the context of a current unit of work is bound to the current Java thread that executes the application."
-msgstr "<literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal> 是干什么的呢？首先，åªè¦ä½ æŒæœ‰ <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename>，大å¯åœ¨ä»»ä½•æ—¶å€™ã€ä»»ä½•åœ°ç‚¹è°ƒç”¨è¿™ä¸ªæ–¹æ³•ã€‚<literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> 方法总会返回“当å‰çš„â€å·¥ä½œå•å…ƒã€‚记得我们在 <filename>src/main/resources/hibernate.cfg.xml</filename> ä¸æŠŠè¿™ä¸€é…置选项调整为 \"thread\" 了å—ï¼Ÿå› æ¤ï¼Œå› æ¤ï¼Œå½“å‰å·¥ä½œå•å…ƒè¢«ç»‘定到当å‰æ‰§è¡Œæˆ‘们应用程åºçš„ Java 线程。但是，这并éžæ˜¯å®Œå…¨å‡†ç¡®çš„,ä½ è¿˜å¾—è€ƒè™‘å·¥ä½œå•å…ƒçš„生命周期范围（scope），它何时开始,åˆä½•æ—¶ç»“æŸã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"What does <literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal> do? First, "
+"you can call it as many times and anywhere you like once you get hold of "
+"your <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename>. The "
+"<literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> method always returns the \"current\" "
+"unit of work. Remember that we switched the configuration option for this "
+"mechanism to \"thread\" in our <filename>src/main/resources/hibernate.cfg."
+"xml</filename>? Due to that setting, the context of a current unit of work "
+"is bound to the current Java thread that executes the application."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>sessionFactory.getCurrentSession()</literal> 是干什么的呢？首先，åª"
+"è¦ä½ æŒæœ‰ <interfacename>org.hibernate.SessionFactory</interfacename>，大å¯åœ¨"
+"任何时候ã€ä»»ä½•åœ°ç‚¹è°ƒç”¨è¿™ä¸ªæ–¹æ³•ã€‚<literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> 方法总"
+"会返回“当å‰çš„â€å·¥ä½œå•å…ƒã€‚记得我们在 <filename>src/main/resources/hibernate."
+"cfg.xml</filename> ä¸æŠŠè¿™ä¸€é…置选项调整为 \"thread\" 了å—ï¼Ÿå› æ¤ï¼Œå› æ¤ï¼Œå½“å‰å·¥"
+"作å•å…ƒè¢«ç»‘定到当å‰æ‰§è¡Œæˆ‘们应用程åºçš„ Java 线程。但是，这并éžæ˜¯å®Œå…¨å‡†ç¡®çš„,ä½ è¿˜"
+"得考虑工作å•å…ƒçš„生命周期范围（scope），它何时开始,åˆä½•æ—¶ç»“æŸã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate offers three methods of current session tracking. The \"thread\" based method is not intended for production use; it is merely useful for prototyping and tutorials such as this one. Current session tracking is discussed in more detail later on."
-msgstr "Hibernate æ供三ç§è·Ÿè¸ªå½“å‰ä¼šè¯çš„方法。基于“线程â€çš„方法ä¸é€‚åˆäºŽäº§å“环境，它仅用于 prototyping 和教å¦ç”¨é€”。åŽé¢å°†æ›´è¯¦ç»†åœ°è®¨è®ºä¼šè¯è·Ÿè¸ªã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate offers three methods of current session tracking. The \"thread\" "
+"based method is not intended for production use; it is merely useful for "
+"prototyping and tutorials such as this one. Current session tracking is "
+"discussed in more detail later on."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate æ供三ç§è·Ÿè¸ªå½“å‰ä¼šè¯çš„方法。基于“线程â€çš„方法ä¸é€‚åˆäºŽäº§å“环境，它仅"
+"用于 prototyping 和教å¦ç”¨é€”。åŽé¢å°†æ›´è¯¦ç»†åœ°è®¨è®ºä¼šè¯è·Ÿè¸ªã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> begins when the first call to <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> is made for the current thread. It is then bound by Hibernate to the current thread. When the transaction ends, either through commit or rollback, Hibernate automatically unbinds the <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> from the thread and closes it for you. If you call <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> again, you get a new <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> and can start a new unit of work."
-msgstr "<interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> 在第一次被使用的时候，å³ç¬¬ä¸€æ¬¡è°ƒç”¨ <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> 的时候,其生命周期就开始。然åŽå®ƒè¢« Hibernate 绑定到当å‰çº¿ç¨‹ã€‚当事务结æŸçš„时候，ä¸ç®¡æ˜¯æ交还是回滚，Hibernate 会自动把 <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> 从当å‰çº¿ç¨‹å‰¥ç¦»ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”å…³é—它。å‡è‹¥ä½ å†æ¬¡è°ƒç”¨ <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal>ï¼Œä½ ä¼šå¾—åˆ°ä¸€ä¸ªæ–°çš„ <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface>，并且开始一个新的工作å•å…ƒã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"A <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> begins when the first call to "
+"<literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> is made for the current thread. It is "
+"then bound by Hibernate to the current thread. When the transaction ends, "
+"either through commit or rollback, Hibernate automatically unbinds the "
+"<interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> from the thread and closes it "
+"for you. If you call <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> again, you get a "
+"new <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> and can start a new unit of "
+"work."
+msgstr ""
+"<interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> 在第一次被使用的时候，å³ç¬¬ä¸€æ¬¡è°ƒ"
+"用 <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> 的时候,其生命周期就开始。然åŽå®ƒè¢« "
+"Hibernate 绑定到当å‰çº¿ç¨‹ã€‚当事务结æŸçš„时候，ä¸ç®¡æ˜¯æ交还是回滚，Hibernate 会"
+"自动把 <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> 从当å‰çº¿ç¨‹å‰¥ç¦»ï¼Œå¹¶ä¸”å…³é—"
+"它。å‡è‹¥ä½ å†æ¬¡è°ƒç”¨ <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal>ï¼Œä½ ä¼šå¾—åˆ°ä¸€ä¸ªæ–°çš„ "
+"<interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface>，并且开始一个新的工作å•å…ƒã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Related to the unit of work scope, should the Hibernate <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> be used to execute one or several database operations? The above example uses one <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> for one operation. However this is pure coincidence; the example is just not complex enough to show any other approach. The scope of a Hibernate <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> is flexible but you should never design your application to use a new Hibernate <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> for <emphasis>every</emphasis> database operation. Even though it is used in the following examples, consider <emphasis>session-per-operation</emphasis> an anti-pattern. A real web application is shown later in the tutorial which will help illustrate this."
-msgstr "和工作å•å…ƒçš„生命周期这个è¯é¢˜ç›¸å…³ï¼ŒHibernate <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> 是å¦è¢«åº”该用æ¥æ‰§è¡Œå¤šæ¬¡æ•°æ®åº“æ“作？上é¢çš„例å对æ¯ä¸€æ¬¡æ“作使用了一个 <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface>，这完全是巧åˆï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªä¾‹åä¸æ˜¯å¾ˆå¤æ‚ï¼Œæ— æ³•å±•ç¤ºå…¶ä»–æ–¹å¼ã€‚Hibernate <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> 的生命周期å¯ä»¥å¾ˆçµæ´»ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯ä½ ç»ä¸è¦æŠŠä½ 的应用程åºè®¾è®¡æˆä¸º<emphasis>æ¯ä¸€æ¬¡</emphasis>æ•°æ®åº“æ“作都用一个新的 Hibernate <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface>ã€‚å› æ¤å°±ç®—下é¢çš„例å（它们都很简å•ï¼‰ä¸ä½ å¯ä»¥çœ‹åˆ°è¿™ç§ç”¨æ³•ï¼Œè®°ä½<emphasis>æ¯æ¬¡æ“作一个 session</emphasis> 是一个å模å¼ã€‚在本教程的åŽé¢ä¼šå±•ç¤ºä¸€ä¸ªçœŸæ£çš„（web）程åºã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Related to the unit of work scope, should the Hibernate <interface>org."
+"hibernate.Session</interface> be used to execute one or several database "
+"operations? The above example uses one <interface>org.hibernate.Session</"
+"interface> for one operation. However this is pure coincidence; the example "
+"is just not complex enough to show any other approach. The scope of a "
+"Hibernate <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface> is flexible but you "
+"should never design your application to use a new Hibernate <interface>org."
+"hibernate.Session</interface> for <emphasis>every</emphasis> database "
+"operation. Even though it is used in the following examples, consider "
+"<emphasis>session-per-operation</emphasis> an anti-pattern. A real web "
+"application is shown later in the tutorial which will help illustrate this."
+msgstr ""
+"和工作å•å…ƒçš„生命周期这个è¯é¢˜ç›¸å…³ï¼ŒHibernate <interface>org.hibernate."
+"Session</interface> 是å¦è¢«åº”该用æ¥æ‰§è¡Œå¤šæ¬¡æ•°æ®åº“æ“作？上é¢çš„例å对æ¯ä¸€æ¬¡æ“作"
+"使用了一个 <interface>org.hibernate.Session</interface>，这完全是巧åˆï¼Œè¿™ä¸ªä¾‹"
+"åä¸æ˜¯å¾ˆå¤æ‚ï¼Œæ— æ³•å±•ç¤ºå…¶ä»–æ–¹å¼ã€‚Hibernate <interface>org.hibernate.Session</"
+"interface> 的生命周期å¯ä»¥å¾ˆçµæ´»ï¼Œä½†æ˜¯ä½ ç»ä¸è¦æŠŠä½ 的应用程åºè®¾è®¡æˆä¸º<emphasis>"
+"æ¯ä¸€æ¬¡</emphasis>æ•°æ®åº“æ“作都用一个新的 Hibernate <interface>org.hibernate."
+"Session</interface>ã€‚å› æ¤å°±ç®—下é¢çš„例å（它们都很简å•ï¼‰ä¸ä½ å¯ä»¥çœ‹åˆ°è¿™ç§ç”¨æ³•ï¼Œ"
+"è®°ä½<emphasis>æ¯æ¬¡æ“作一个 session</emphasis> 是一个å模å¼ã€‚在本教程的åŽé¢ä¼š"
+"展示一个真æ£çš„（web）程åºã€‚"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "See <xref linkend=\"transactions\" /> for more information about transaction handling and demarcation. The previous example also skipped any error handling and rollback."
-msgstr "关于事务处ç†åŠäº‹åŠ¡è¾¹ç•Œç•Œå®šçš„详细信æ¯ï¼Œè¯·å‚看 <xref linkend=\"transactions\" /> 。在上é¢çš„例åä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘们也忽略了所有的错误与回滚的处ç†ã€‚"
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"See <xref linkend=\"transactions\" /> for more information about transaction "
+"handling and demarcation. The previous example also skipped any error "
+"handling and rollback."
+msgstr ""
+"关于事务处ç†åŠäº‹åŠ¡è¾¹ç•Œç•Œå®šçš„详细信æ¯ï¼Œè¯·å‚看 <xref linkend=\"transactions\" /"
+"> 。在上é¢çš„例åä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘们也忽略了所有的错误与回滚的处ç†ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "To run this, we will make use of the Maven exec plugin to call our class with the necessary classpath setup: <command>mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.EventManager\" -Dexec.args=\"store\"</command>"
-msgstr "è¦è¿è¡Œå®ƒï¼Œæˆ‘们将使用 Maven exec æ’件以åŠå¿…è¦çš„ classpath 设置æ¥è¿›è¡Œè°ƒç”¨ï¼š<command>mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.EventManager\" -Dexec.args=\"store\"</command>。"
+msgid ""
+"To run this, we will make use of the Maven exec plugin to call our class "
+"with the necessary classpath setup: <command>mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass="
+"\"org.hibernate.tutorial.EventManager\" -Dexec.args=\"store\"</command>"
+msgstr ""
+"è¦è¿è¡Œå®ƒï¼Œæˆ‘们将使用 Maven exec æ’件以åŠå¿…è¦çš„ classpath 设置æ¥è¿›è¡Œè°ƒç”¨ï¼š"
+"<command>mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.EventManager"
+"\" -Dexec.args=\"store\"</command>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -357,8 +853,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You should see Hibernate starting up and, depending on your configuration, lots of log output. Towards the end, the following line will be displayed:"
-msgstr "ä½ åº”è¯¥ä¼šçœ‹åˆ°ï¼Œç¼–è¯‘ä»¥åŽï¼ŒHibernate æ ¹æ®ä½ çš„é…ç½®å¯åŠ¨ï¼Œå¹¶äº§ç”Ÿä¸€å¤§å †çš„输出日志。在日志最åŽä½ 会看到下é¢è¿™è¡Œï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"You should see Hibernate starting up and, depending on your configuration, "
+"lots of log output. Towards the end, the following line will be displayed:"
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ åº”è¯¥ä¼šçœ‹åˆ°ï¼Œç¼–è¯‘ä»¥åŽï¼ŒHibernate æ ¹æ®ä½ çš„é…ç½®å¯åŠ¨ï¼Œå¹¶äº§ç”Ÿä¸€å¤§å †çš„输出日志。"
+"在日志最åŽä½ 会看到下é¢è¿™è¡Œï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -368,7 +868,8 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
msgid "To list stored events an option is added to the main method:"
-msgstr "我们想è¦åˆ—出所有已ç»è¢«å˜å‚¨çš„ events，就è¦å¢žåŠ 一个æ¡ä»¶åˆ†æ”¯é€‰é¡¹åˆ° main 方法ä¸ï¼š"
+msgstr ""
+"我们想è¦åˆ—出所有已ç»è¢«å˜å‚¨çš„ events，就è¦å¢žåŠ 一个æ¡ä»¶åˆ†æ”¯é€‰é¡¹åˆ° main 方法ä¸ï¼š"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -376,14 +877,30 @@
msgstr "æˆ‘ä»¬ä¹Ÿå¢žåŠ ä¸€ä¸ªæ–°çš„ <literal>listEvents()</literal> 方法： "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "Here, we are using a Hibernate Query Language (HQL) query to load all existing <literal>Event</literal> objects from the database. Hibernate will generate the appropriate SQL, send it to the database and populate <literal>Event</literal> objects with the data. You can create more complex queries with HQL. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql\" /> for more information."
-msgstr "我们在这里是用一个 HQL（Hibernate Query Languageï¼Hibernate查询è¯è¨€ï¼‰æŸ¥è¯¢è¯å¥æ¥ä»Žæ•°æ®åº“ä¸åŠ 载所有å˜åœ¨çš„ <literal>Event</literal> 对象。Hibernate 会生æˆé€‚当的 SQL，把它å‘é€åˆ°æ•°æ®åº“，并æ“作从查询得到数æ®çš„ <literal>Event</literal> å¯¹è±¡ã€‚å½“ç„¶ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ HQL æ¥åˆ›å»ºæ›´åŠ å¤æ‚的查询。更多信æ¯è¯·å‚考 <xref linkend=\"queryhql\"/>。"
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"Here, we are using a Hibernate Query Language (HQL) query to load all "
+"existing <literal>Event</literal> objects from the database. Hibernate will "
+"generate the appropriate SQL, send it to the database and populate "
+"<literal>Event</literal> objects with the data. You can create more complex "
+"queries with HQL. See <xref linkend=\"queryhql\" /> for more information."
+msgstr ""
+"我们在这里是用一个 HQL（Hibernate Query Languageï¼Hibernate查询è¯è¨€ï¼‰æŸ¥è¯¢è¯å¥"
+"æ¥ä»Žæ•°æ®åº“ä¸åŠ 载所有å˜åœ¨çš„ <literal>Event</literal> 对象。Hibernate 会生æˆé€‚"
+"当的 SQL，把它å‘é€åˆ°æ•°æ®åº“，并æ“作从查询得到数æ®çš„ <literal>Event</literal> "
+"å¯¹è±¡ã€‚å½“ç„¶ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä½¿ç”¨ HQL æ¥åˆ›å»ºæ›´åŠ å¤æ‚的查询。更多信æ¯è¯·å‚考 <xref "
+"linkend=\"queryhql\"/>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Now we can call our new functionality, again using the Maven exec plugin: <command>mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.EventManager\" -Dexec.args=\"list\"</command>"
-msgstr "现在我们å¯ä»¥å†æ¬¡ç”¨ Maven exec plugin - <command>mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.EventManager\" -Dexec.args=\"list\"</command> 调用新的功能了。"
+msgid ""
+"Now we can call our new functionality, again using the Maven exec plugin: "
+"<command>mvn exec:java -Dexec.mainClass=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.EventManager"
+"\" -Dexec.args=\"list\"</command>"
+msgstr ""
+"现在我们å¯ä»¥å†æ¬¡ç”¨ Maven exec plugin - <command>mvn exec:java -Dexec."
+"mainClass=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.EventManager\" -Dexec.args=\"list\"</"
+"command> 调用新的功能了。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -392,8 +909,16 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "So far we have mapped a single persistent entity class to a table in isolation. Let's expand on that a bit and add some class associations. We will add people to the application and store a list of events in which they participate."
-msgstr "我们已ç»æ˜ 射了一个æŒä¹…åŒ–å®žä½“ç±»åˆ°è¡¨ä¸Šã€‚è®©æˆ‘ä»¬åœ¨è¿™ä¸ªåŸºç¡€ä¸Šå¢žåŠ ä¸€äº›ç±»ä¹‹é—´çš„å…³è”。首先我们往应用程åºé‡Œå¢žåŠ 人（people）的概念，并å˜å‚¨ä»–们所å‚与的一个 Event 列表。（译者注：与 Event ä¸€æ ·ï¼Œæˆ‘ä»¬åœ¨åŽé¢å°†ç›´æŽ¥ä½¿ç”¨ person æ¥è¡¨ç¤ºâ€œäººâ€è€Œä¸æ˜¯å®ƒçš„ä¸æ–‡ç¿»è¯‘） "
+msgid ""
+"So far we have mapped a single persistent entity class to a table in "
+"isolation. Let's expand on that a bit and add some class associations. We "
+"will add people to the application and store a list of events in which they "
+"participate."
+msgstr ""
+"我们已ç»æ˜ 射了一个æŒä¹…åŒ–å®žä½“ç±»åˆ°è¡¨ä¸Šã€‚è®©æˆ‘ä»¬åœ¨è¿™ä¸ªåŸºç¡€ä¸Šå¢žåŠ ä¸€äº›ç±»ä¹‹é—´çš„å…³"
+"è”。首先我们往应用程åºé‡Œå¢žåŠ 人（people）的概念，并å˜å‚¨ä»–们所å‚与的一个 Event "
+"列表。（译者注：与 Event ä¸€æ ·ï¼Œæˆ‘ä»¬åœ¨åŽé¢å°†ç›´æŽ¥ä½¿ç”¨ person æ¥è¡¨ç¤ºâ€œäººâ€è€Œä¸æ˜¯å®ƒ"
+"çš„ä¸æ–‡ç¿»è¯‘） "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -407,13 +932,21 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Save this to a file named <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/domain/Person.java</filename>"
-msgstr "把它ä¿å˜ä¸ºæ–‡ä»¶ <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/domain/Person.java</filename>。"
+msgid ""
+"Save this to a file named <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/"
+"domain/Person.java</filename>"
+msgstr ""
+"把它ä¿å˜ä¸ºæ–‡ä»¶ <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/domain/Person."
+"java</filename>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Next, create the new mapping file as <filename>src/main/resources/org/hibernate/tutorial/domain/Person.hbm.xml</filename>"
-msgstr "然åŽï¼Œåˆ›å»ºæ–°çš„æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ <filename>src/main/resources/org/hibernate/tutorial/domain/Person.hbm.xml</filename>。"
+msgid ""
+"Next, create the new mapping file as <filename>src/main/resources/org/"
+"hibernate/tutorial/domain/Person.hbm.xml</filename>"
+msgstr ""
+"然åŽï¼Œåˆ›å»ºæ–°çš„æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ <filename>src/main/resources/org/hibernate/tutorial/"
+"domain/Person.hbm.xml</filename>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -422,8 +955,14 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Create an association between these two entities. Persons can participate in events, and events have participants. The design questions you have to deal with are: directionality, multiplicity, and collection behavior."
-msgstr "现在我们在这两个实体之间创建一个关è”。显然，persons å¯ä»¥å‚与一系列 events，而 events 也有ä¸åŒçš„å‚åŠ è€…ï¼ˆpersons）。我们需è¦å¤„ç†çš„设计问题是关è”æ–¹å‘（directionality），阶数（multiplicity）和集åˆï¼ˆcollection）的行为。 "
+msgid ""
+"Create an association between these two entities. Persons can participate in "
+"events, and events have participants. The design questions you have to deal "
+"with are: directionality, multiplicity, and collection behavior."
+msgstr ""
+"现在我们在这两个实体之间创建一个关è”。显然，persons å¯ä»¥å‚与一系列 events，"
+"而 events 也有ä¸åŒçš„å‚åŠ è€…ï¼ˆpersons）。我们需è¦å¤„ç†çš„设计问题是关è”æ–¹å‘"
+"（directionality），阶数（multiplicity）和集åˆï¼ˆcollection）的行为。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -432,18 +971,65 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "By adding a collection of events to the <literal>Person</literal> class, you can easily navigate to the events for a particular person, without executing an explicit query - by calling <literal>Person#getEvents</literal>. Multi-valued associations are represented in Hibernate by one of the Java Collection Framework contracts; here we choose a <interfacename>java.util.Set</interfacename> because the collection will not contain duplicate elements and the ordering is not relevant to our examples:"
-msgstr "æˆ‘ä»¬å°†å‘ <literal>Person</literal> ç±»å¢žåŠ ä¸€è¿žä¸²çš„ eventsã€‚é‚£æ ·ï¼Œé€šè¿‡è°ƒç”¨ <literal>aPerson.getEvents()</literal>，就å¯ä»¥è½»æ¾åœ°å¯¼èˆªåˆ°ç‰¹å®š person 所å‚与的 events，而ä¸ç”¨åŽ»æ‰§è¡Œä¸€ä¸ªæ˜¾å¼çš„查询。我们使用 Java 的集åˆç±»ï¼ˆcollection）：<literal>Set</literal>ï¼Œå› ä¸º set ä¸åŒ…å«é‡å¤çš„å…ƒç´ åŠä¸Žæˆ‘ä»¬æ— å…³çš„æŽ’åºã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"By adding a collection of events to the <literal>Person</literal> class, you "
+"can easily navigate to the events for a particular person, without executing "
+"an explicit query - by calling <literal>Person#getEvents</literal>. Multi-"
+"valued associations are represented in Hibernate by one of the Java "
+"Collection Framework contracts; here we choose a <interfacename>java.util."
+"Set</interfacename> because the collection will not contain duplicate "
+"elements and the ordering is not relevant to our examples:"
+msgstr ""
+"æˆ‘ä»¬å°†å‘ <literal>Person</literal> ç±»å¢žåŠ ä¸€è¿žä¸²çš„ eventsã€‚é‚£æ ·ï¼Œé€šè¿‡è°ƒç”¨ "
+"<literal>aPerson.getEvents()</literal>，就å¯ä»¥è½»æ¾åœ°å¯¼èˆªåˆ°ç‰¹å®š person 所å‚与"
+"çš„ events，而ä¸ç”¨åŽ»æ‰§è¡Œä¸€ä¸ªæ˜¾å¼çš„查询。我们使用 Java 的集åˆç±»ï¼ˆcollection）："
+"<literal>Set</literal>ï¼Œå› ä¸º set ä¸åŒ…å«é‡å¤çš„å…ƒç´ åŠä¸Žæˆ‘ä»¬æ— å…³çš„æŽ’åºã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Before mapping this association, let's consider the other side. We could just keep this unidirectional or create another collection on the <literal>Event</literal>, if we wanted to be able to navigate it from both directions. This is not necessary, from a functional perspective. You can always execute an explicit query to retrieve the participants for a particular event. This is a design choice left to you, but what is clear from this discussion is the multiplicity of the association: \"many\" valued on both sides is called a <emphasis>many-to-many</emphasis> association. Hence, we use Hibernate's many-to-many mapping:"
-msgstr "åœ¨æ˜ å°„è¿™ä¸ªå…³è”之å‰ï¼Œå…ˆè€ƒè™‘一下æ¤å…³è”çš„å¦å¤–一端。很显然，我们å¯ä»¥ä¿æŒè¿™ä¸ªå…³è”是å•å‘的。或者，我们å¯ä»¥åœ¨ <literal>Event</literal> 里创建å¦å¤–一个集åˆï¼Œå¦‚果希望能够åŒå‘地导航，如：<literal>anEvent.getParticipants()</literal>。从功能的角度æ¥è¯´ï¼Œè¿™å¹¶ä¸æ˜¯å¿…é¡»çš„ã€‚å› ä¸ºä½ æ€»å¯ä»¥æ˜¾å¼åœ°æ‰§è¡Œä¸€ä¸ªæŸ¥è¯¢ï¼Œä»¥èŽ·å¾—æŸä¸ªç‰¹å®š event 的所有å‚与者。这是个在设计时需è¦åšå‡ºçš„é€‰æ‹©ï¼Œå®Œå…¨ç”±ä½ æ¥å†³å®šï¼Œä½†æ¤è®¨è®ºä¸å…³äºŽå…³è”的阶数是清楚的：å³ä¸¤ç«¯éƒ½æ˜¯â€œå¤šâ€å€¼çš„，我们把它å«åš<emphasis>多对多（many-to-many）</emphasis>å…³è”ã€‚å› è€Œï¼Œæˆ‘ä»¬ä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate çš„å¤šå¯¹å¤šæ˜ å°„ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"Before mapping this association, let's consider the other side. We could "
+"just keep this unidirectional or create another collection on the "
+"<literal>Event</literal>, if we wanted to be able to navigate it from both "
+"directions. This is not necessary, from a functional perspective. You can "
+"always execute an explicit query to retrieve the participants for a "
+"particular event. This is a design choice left to you, but what is clear "
+"from this discussion is the multiplicity of the association: \"many\" valued "
+"on both sides is called a <emphasis>many-to-many</emphasis> association. "
+"Hence, we use Hibernate's many-to-many mapping:"
+msgstr ""
+"åœ¨æ˜ å°„è¿™ä¸ªå…³è”之å‰ï¼Œå…ˆè€ƒè™‘一下æ¤å…³è”çš„å¦å¤–一端。很显然，我们å¯ä»¥ä¿æŒè¿™ä¸ªå…³è”"
+"是å•å‘的。或者，我们å¯ä»¥åœ¨ <literal>Event</literal> 里创建å¦å¤–一个集åˆï¼Œå¦‚æžœ"
+"希望能够åŒå‘地导航，如：<literal>anEvent.getParticipants()</literal>。从功能"
+"的角度æ¥è¯´ï¼Œè¿™å¹¶ä¸æ˜¯å¿…é¡»çš„ã€‚å› ä¸ºä½ æ€»å¯ä»¥æ˜¾å¼åœ°æ‰§è¡Œä¸€ä¸ªæŸ¥è¯¢ï¼Œä»¥èŽ·å¾—æŸä¸ªç‰¹å®š "
+"event 的所有å‚与者。这是个在设计时需è¦åšå‡ºçš„é€‰æ‹©ï¼Œå®Œå…¨ç”±ä½ æ¥å†³å®šï¼Œä½†æ¤è®¨è®ºä¸"
+"关于关è”的阶数是清楚的：å³ä¸¤ç«¯éƒ½æ˜¯â€œå¤šâ€å€¼çš„，我们把它å«åš<emphasis>多对多"
+"（many-to-many）</emphasis>å…³è”ã€‚å› è€Œï¼Œæˆ‘ä»¬ä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate çš„å¤šå¯¹å¤šæ˜ å°„ï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate supports a broad range of collection mappings, a <literal>set</literal> being most common. For a many-to-many association, or <emphasis>n:m</emphasis> entity relationship, an association table is required. Each row in this table represents a link between a person and an event. The table name is decalred using the <literal>table</literal> attribute of the <literal>set</literal> element. The identifier column name in the association, for the person side, is defined with the <literal>key</literal> element, the column name for the event's side with the <literal>column</literal> attribute of the <literal>many-to-many</literal>. You also have to tell Hibernate the class of the objects in your collection (the class on the other side of the collection of references)."
-msgstr "Hibernate 支æŒå„ç§å„æ ·çš„é›†åˆæ˜ 射，<literal><set></literal> 使用的最为普é。对于多对多关è”ï¼ˆæˆ–å« <emphasis>n:m</emphasis> 实体关系）, 需è¦ä¸€ä¸ªå…³è”表（association table）。<literal>表</literal>里é¢çš„æ¯ä¸€è¡Œä»£è¡¨ä»Ž person 到 event 的一个关è”。表å是由 <literal>set</literal> å…ƒç´ çš„ <literal>table</literal> 属性é…置的。关è”里é¢çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å—段å，对于 person 的一端，是由 <literal><key></literal> å…ƒç´ å®šä¹‰ï¼Œè€Œ event 一端的å—段å是由 <literal><many-to-many></literal> å…ƒç´ çš„ <literal>column</literal> å±žæ€§å®šä¹‰ã€‚ä½ ä¹Ÿå¿…é¡»å‘Šè¯‰ Hibernate 集åˆä¸å¯¹è±¡çš„类（也就是ä½äºŽè¿™ä¸ªé›†åˆæ‰€ä»£è¡¨çš„å…³è”å¦å¤–一端的类）。 "
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate supports a broad range of collection mappings, a <literal>set</"
+"literal> being most common. For a many-to-many association, or <emphasis>n:"
+"m</emphasis> entity relationship, an association table is required. Each row "
+"in this table represents a link between a person and an event. The table "
+"name is decalred using the <literal>table</literal> attribute of the "
+"<literal>set</literal> element. The identifier column name in the "
+"association, for the person side, is defined with the <literal>key</literal> "
+"element, the column name for the event's side with the <literal>column</"
+"literal> attribute of the <literal>many-to-many</literal>. You also have to "
+"tell Hibernate the class of the objects in your collection (the class on the "
+"other side of the collection of references)."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 支æŒå„ç§å„æ ·çš„é›†åˆæ˜ 射，<literal><set></literal> 使用的最为普"
+"é。对于多对多关è”ï¼ˆæˆ–å« <emphasis>n:m</emphasis> 实体关系）, 需è¦ä¸€ä¸ªå…³è”表"
+"（association table）。<literal>表</literal>里é¢çš„æ¯ä¸€è¡Œä»£è¡¨ä»Ž person 到 "
+"event 的一个关è”。表å是由 <literal>set</literal> å…ƒç´ çš„ <literal>table</"
+"literal> 属性é…置的。关è”里é¢çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å—段å，对于 person 的一端，是由 "
+"<literal><key></literal> å…ƒç´ å®šä¹‰ï¼Œè€Œ event 一端的å—段å是由 "
+"<literal><many-to-many></literal> å…ƒç´ çš„ <literal>column</literal> 属性"
+"å®šä¹‰ã€‚ä½ ä¹Ÿå¿…é¡»å‘Šè¯‰ Hibernate 集åˆä¸å¯¹è±¡çš„类（也就是ä½äºŽè¿™ä¸ªé›†åˆæ‰€ä»£è¡¨çš„å…³è”å¦"
+"外一端的类）。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -457,38 +1043,122 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Now we will bring some people and events together in a new method in <literal>EventManager</literal>:"
-msgstr "我们把一些 people å’Œ events 一起放到 <literal>EventManager</literal> 的新方法ä¸ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"Now we will bring some people and events together in a new method in "
+"<literal>EventManager</literal>:"
+msgstr ""
+"我们把一些 people 和 events 一起放到 <literal>EventManager</literal> 的新方法"
+"ä¸ï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "After loading a <literal>Person</literal> and an <literal>Event</literal>, simply modify the collection using the normal collection methods. There is no explicit call to <literal>update()</literal> or <literal>save()</literal>; Hibernate automatically detects that the collection has been modified and needs to be updated. This is called <emphasis>automatic dirty checking</emphasis>. You can also try it by modifying the name or the date property of any of your objects. As long as they are in <emphasis>persistent</emphasis> state, that is, bound to a particular Hibernate <interfacename>org.hibernate.Session</interfacename>, Hibernate monitors any changes and executes SQL in a write-behind fashion. The process of synchronizing the memory state with the database, usually only at the end of a unit of work, is called <emphasis>flushing</emphasis>. In our code, the unit of work ends with a commit, or rollback, of the database transaction."
-msgstr "åœ¨åŠ è½½ä¸€ <literal>Person</literal> å’Œ <literal>Event</literal> åŽï¼Œä½¿ç”¨æ™®é€šçš„集åˆæ–¹æ³•å°±å¯å®¹æ˜“地修改我们定义的集åˆã€‚å¦‚ä½ æ‰€è§ï¼Œæ²¡æœ‰æ˜¾å¼çš„ <literal>update()</literal> 或 <literal>save()</literal>，Hibernate 会自动检测到集åˆå·²ç»è¢«ä¿®æ”¹å¹¶éœ€è¦æ›´æ–°å›žæ•°æ®åº“。这å«åšè‡ªåŠ¨è„检查（<emphasis>automatic dirty checking</emphasis>ï¼‰ï¼Œä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥å°è¯•ä¿®æ”¹ä»»ä½•å¯¹è±¡çš„ name 或者 date 属性，åªè¦ä»–们处于<emphasis>æŒä¹…化</emphasis>状æ€ï¼Œä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯è¢«ç»‘定到æŸä¸ª Hibernate çš„ <literal>Session</literal> 上（如：他们刚刚在一个å•å…ƒæ“ä½œè¢«åŠ è½½æˆ–è€…ä¿å˜ï¼‰ï¼ŒHibernate 监视任何改å˜å¹¶åœ¨åŽå°éšå¼å†™çš„æ–¹å¼æ‰§è¡Œ SQL。åŒæ¥å†…å˜çŠ¶æ€å’Œæ•°æ®åº“的过程，通常åªåœ¨å•å…ƒæ“作结æŸçš„时候å‘生，称æ¤è¿‡ç¨‹ä¸ºæ¸…ç†ç¼“å˜<emphasis>（flushing）</emphasis>。在我们的代ç ä¸ï¼Œå·¥ä½œå•å…ƒç”±æ•°æ®åº“事务的æ交（或者回滚）æ¥ç»“æŸâ€”—!
这是由 <literal>CurrentSessionContext</literal> 类的 <literal>thread</literal> é…置选项定义的。 "
+msgid ""
+"After loading a <literal>Person</literal> and an <literal>Event</literal>, "
+"simply modify the collection using the normal collection methods. There is "
+"no explicit call to <literal>update()</literal> or <literal>save()</"
+"literal>; Hibernate automatically detects that the collection has been "
+"modified and needs to be updated. This is called <emphasis>automatic dirty "
+"checking</emphasis>. You can also try it by modifying the name or the date "
+"property of any of your objects. As long as they are in "
+"<emphasis>persistent</emphasis> state, that is, bound to a particular "
+"Hibernate <interfacename>org.hibernate.Session</interfacename>, Hibernate "
+"monitors any changes and executes SQL in a write-behind fashion. The process "
+"of synchronizing the memory state with the database, usually only at the end "
+"of a unit of work, is called <emphasis>flushing</emphasis>. In our code, the "
+"unit of work ends with a commit, or rollback, of the database transaction."
+msgstr ""
+"åœ¨åŠ è½½ä¸€ <literal>Person</literal> å’Œ <literal>Event</literal> åŽï¼Œä½¿ç”¨æ™®é€šçš„"
+"集åˆæ–¹æ³•å°±å¯å®¹æ˜“地修改我们定义的集åˆã€‚å¦‚ä½ æ‰€è§ï¼Œæ²¡æœ‰æ˜¾å¼çš„ <literal>update()"
+"</literal> 或 <literal>save()</literal>，Hibernate 会自动检测到集åˆå·²ç»è¢«ä¿®æ”¹"
+"并需è¦æ›´æ–°å›žæ•°æ®åº“。这å«åšè‡ªåŠ¨è„检查（<emphasis>automatic dirty checking</"
+"emphasis>ï¼‰ï¼Œä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥å°è¯•ä¿®æ”¹ä»»ä½•å¯¹è±¡çš„ name 或者 date 属性，åªè¦ä»–们处于"
+"<emphasis>æŒä¹…化</emphasis>状æ€ï¼Œä¹Ÿå°±æ˜¯è¢«ç»‘定到æŸä¸ª Hibernate çš„ "
+"<literal>Session</literal> 上（如：他们刚刚在一个å•å…ƒæ“ä½œè¢«åŠ è½½æˆ–è€…ä¿å˜ï¼‰ï¼Œ"
+"Hibernate 监视任何改å˜å¹¶åœ¨åŽå°éšå¼å†™çš„æ–¹å¼æ‰§è¡Œ SQL。åŒæ¥å†…å˜çŠ¶æ€å’Œæ•°æ®åº“的过"
+"程，通常åªåœ¨å•å…ƒæ“作结æŸçš„时候å‘生，称æ¤è¿‡ç¨‹ä¸ºæ¸…ç†ç¼“å˜<emphasis>（flushing）"
+"</emphasis>。在我们的代ç ä¸ï¼Œå·¥ä½œå•å…ƒç”±æ•°æ®åº“事务的æ交（或者回滚）æ¥ç»“æŸâ€”—这"
+"是由 <literal>CurrentSessionContext</literal> 类的 <literal>thread</literal> "
+"é…置选项定义的。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can load person and event in different units of work. Or you can modify an object outside of a <interfacename>org.hibernate.Session</interfacename>, when it is not in persistent state (if it was persistent before, this state is called <emphasis>detached</emphasis>). You can even modify a collection when it is detached:"
-msgstr "å½“ç„¶ï¼Œä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥åœ¨ä¸åŒçš„å•å…ƒæ“作里é¢åŠ è½½ person å’Œ event。或在 <literal>Session</literal> 以外修改ä¸æ˜¯å¤„在æŒä¹…化（persistent）状æ€ä¸‹çš„对象（如果该对象以å‰æ›¾ç»è¢«æŒä¹…化，那么我们称这个状æ€ä¸º<emphasis>脱管（detached）</emphasis>ï¼‰ã€‚ä½ ç”šè‡³å¯ä»¥åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªé›†åˆè¢«è„±ç®¡æ—¶ä¿®æ”¹å®ƒï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"You can load person and event in different units of work. Or you can modify "
+"an object outside of a <interfacename>org.hibernate.Session</interfacename>, "
+"when it is not in persistent state (if it was persistent before, this state "
+"is called <emphasis>detached</emphasis>). You can even modify a collection "
+"when it is detached:"
+msgstr ""
+"å½“ç„¶ï¼Œä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥åœ¨ä¸åŒçš„å•å…ƒæ“作里é¢åŠ è½½ person å’Œ event。或在 "
+"<literal>Session</literal> 以外修改ä¸æ˜¯å¤„在æŒä¹…化（persistent）状æ€ä¸‹çš„对象"
+"（如果该对象以å‰æ›¾ç»è¢«æŒä¹…化，那么我们称这个状æ€ä¸º<emphasis>脱管（detached）"
+"</emphasis>ï¼‰ã€‚ä½ ç”šè‡³å¯ä»¥åœ¨ä¸€ä¸ªé›†åˆè¢«è„±ç®¡æ—¶ä¿®æ”¹å®ƒï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The call to <literal>update</literal> makes a detached object persistent again by binding it to a new unit of work, so any modifications you made to it while detached can be saved to the database. This includes any modifications (additions/deletions) you made to a collection of that entity object."
-msgstr "对 <literal>update</literal> 的调用使一个脱管对象é‡æ–°æŒä¹…åŒ–ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥è¯´å®ƒè¢«ç»‘定到一个新的å•å…ƒæ“作上，所以在脱管状æ€ä¸‹å¯¹å®ƒæ‰€åšçš„任何修改都会被ä¿å˜åˆ°æ•°æ®åº“é‡Œã€‚è¿™ä¹ŸåŒ…æ‹¬ä½ å¯¹è¿™ä¸ªå®žä½“å¯¹è±¡çš„é›†åˆæ‰€ä½œçš„ä»»ä½•æ”¹åŠ¨ï¼ˆå¢žåŠ /åˆ é™¤ï¼‰ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The call to <literal>update</literal> makes a detached object persistent "
+"again by binding it to a new unit of work, so any modifications you made to "
+"it while detached can be saved to the database. This includes any "
+"modifications (additions/deletions) you made to a collection of that entity "
+"object."
+msgstr ""
+"对 <literal>update</literal> 的调用使一个脱管对象é‡æ–°æŒä¹…åŒ–ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥è¯´å®ƒè¢«ç»‘定"
+"到一个新的å•å…ƒæ“作上，所以在脱管状æ€ä¸‹å¯¹å®ƒæ‰€åšçš„任何修改都会被ä¿å˜åˆ°æ•°æ®åº“"
+"é‡Œã€‚è¿™ä¹ŸåŒ…æ‹¬ä½ å¯¹è¿™ä¸ªå®žä½“å¯¹è±¡çš„é›†åˆæ‰€ä½œçš„ä»»ä½•æ”¹åŠ¨ï¼ˆå¢žåŠ /åˆ é™¤ï¼‰ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This is not much use in our example, but it is an important concept you can incorporate into your own application. Complete this exercise by adding a new action to the main method of the <literal>EventManager</literal> and call it from the command line. If you need the identifiers of a person and an event - the <literal>save()</literal> method returns it (you might have to modify some of the previous methods to return that identifier):"
-msgstr "这对我们当å‰çš„情形ä¸æ˜¯å¾ˆæœ‰ç”¨ï¼Œä½†å®ƒæ˜¯éžå¸¸é‡è¦çš„æ¦‚å¿µï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æŠŠå®ƒèžå…¥åˆ°ä½ 自己的应用程åºè®¾è®¡ä¸ã€‚在<literal>EventManager</literal>çš„ main 方法ä¸æ·»åŠ 一个新的动作，并从命令行è¿è¡Œå®ƒæ¥å®Œæˆæˆ‘们所åšçš„ç»ƒä¹ ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ éœ€è¦ person åŠ event çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ — 那就用 <literal>save()</literal> æ–¹æ³•è¿”å›žå®ƒï¼ˆä½ å¯èƒ½éœ€è¦ä¿®æ”¹å‰é¢çš„一些方法æ¥è¿”å›žé‚£ä¸ªæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼‰ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"This is not much use in our example, but it is an important concept you can "
+"incorporate into your own application. Complete this exercise by adding a "
+"new action to the main method of the <literal>EventManager</literal> and "
+"call it from the command line. If you need the identifiers of a person and "
+"an event - the <literal>save()</literal> method returns it (you might have "
+"to modify some of the previous methods to return that identifier):"
+msgstr ""
+"这对我们当å‰çš„情形ä¸æ˜¯å¾ˆæœ‰ç”¨ï¼Œä½†å®ƒæ˜¯éžå¸¸é‡è¦çš„æ¦‚å¿µï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥æŠŠå®ƒèžå…¥åˆ°ä½ 自己的"
+"应用程åºè®¾è®¡ä¸ã€‚在<literal>EventManager</literal>çš„ main 方法ä¸æ·»åŠ 一个新的动"
+"作，并从命令行è¿è¡Œå®ƒæ¥å®Œæˆæˆ‘们所åšçš„ç»ƒä¹ ã€‚å¦‚æžœä½ éœ€è¦ person åŠ event çš„æ ‡è¯†"
+"符 — 那就用 <literal>save()</literal> æ–¹æ³•è¿”å›žå®ƒï¼ˆä½ å¯èƒ½éœ€è¦ä¿®æ”¹å‰é¢çš„一些方"
+"法æ¥è¿”å›žé‚£ä¸ªæ ‡è¯†ç¬¦ï¼‰ï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This is an example of an association between two equally important classes : two entities. As mentioned earlier, there are other classes and types in a typical model, usually \"less important\". Some you have already seen, like an <literal>int</literal> or a <classname>java.lang.String</classname>. We call these classes <emphasis>value types</emphasis>, and their instances <emphasis>depend</emphasis> on a particular entity. Instances of these types do not have their own identity, nor are they shared between entities. Two persons do not reference the same <literal>firstname</literal> object, even if they have the same first name. Value types cannot only be found in the JDK , but you can also write dependent classes yourself such as an <literal>Address</literal> or <literal>MonetaryAmount</literal> class. In fact, in a Hibernate application all JDK classes are considered value types."
-msgstr "上é¢æ˜¯ä¸ªå…³äºŽä¸¤ä¸ªåŒç‰é‡è¦çš„实体类间关è”的例å。åƒå‰é¢æ‰€æåˆ°çš„é‚£æ ·ï¼Œåœ¨ç‰¹å®šçš„æ¨¡åž‹ä¸ä¹Ÿå˜åœ¨å…¶å®ƒçš„类和类型，这些类和类型通常是“次è¦çš„â€ã€‚ä½ å·²çœ‹åˆ°è¿‡å…¶ä¸çš„ä¸€äº›ï¼Œåƒ <literal>int</literal> 或 <literal>String</literal>。我们称这些类为<emphasis>值类型（value type）</emphasis>，它们的实例<emphasis>ä¾èµ–（depend）</emphasis>在æŸä¸ªç‰¹å®šçš„å®žä½“ä¸Šã€‚è¿™äº›ç±»åž‹çš„å®žä¾‹æ²¡æœ‰å®ƒä»¬è‡ªå·±çš„æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentity），也ä¸èƒ½åœ¨å®žä½“间被共享（比如，两个 person ä¸èƒ½å¼•ç”¨åŒä¸€ä¸ª <literal>firstname</literal> 对象，å³ä½¿ä»–们有相åŒçš„ first name）。当然，值类型并ä¸ä»…仅在 JDK ä¸å˜åœ¨ï¼ˆäº‹å®žä¸Šï¼Œåœ¨ä¸€ä¸ª Hibernate 应用程åºä¸ï¼Œæ‰€æœ‰çš„ JDK ç±»éƒ½è¢«è§†ä¸ºå€¼ç±»åž‹ï¼‰ï¼Œè€Œä¸”ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥ç¼–å†™ä½ è‡ªå·±çš„ä¾èµ–类，例如 <literal>Address</literal>，<literal>MonetaryAmount</literal>。 "
+msgid ""
+"This is an example of an association between two equally important classes : "
+"two entities. As mentioned earlier, there are other classes and types in a "
+"typical model, usually \"less important\". Some you have already seen, like "
+"an <literal>int</literal> or a <classname>java.lang.String</classname>. We "
+"call these classes <emphasis>value types</emphasis>, and their instances "
+"<emphasis>depend</emphasis> on a particular entity. Instances of these types "
+"do not have their own identity, nor are they shared between entities. Two "
+"persons do not reference the same <literal>firstname</literal> object, even "
+"if they have the same first name. Value types cannot only be found in the "
+"JDK , but you can also write dependent classes yourself such as an "
+"<literal>Address</literal> or <literal>MonetaryAmount</literal> class. In "
+"fact, in a Hibernate application all JDK classes are considered value types."
+msgstr ""
+"上é¢æ˜¯ä¸ªå…³äºŽä¸¤ä¸ªåŒç‰é‡è¦çš„实体类间关è”的例å。åƒå‰é¢æ‰€æåˆ°çš„é‚£æ ·ï¼Œåœ¨ç‰¹å®šçš„æ¨¡"
+"åž‹ä¸ä¹Ÿå˜åœ¨å…¶å®ƒçš„类和类型，这些类和类型通常是“次è¦çš„â€ã€‚ä½ å·²çœ‹åˆ°è¿‡å…¶ä¸çš„一些，"
+"åƒ <literal>int</literal> 或 <literal>String</literal>。我们称这些类为"
+"<emphasis>值类型（value type）</emphasis>，它们的实例<emphasis>ä¾èµ–（depend）"
+"</emphasis>在æŸä¸ªç‰¹å®šçš„å®žä½“ä¸Šã€‚è¿™äº›ç±»åž‹çš„å®žä¾‹æ²¡æœ‰å®ƒä»¬è‡ªå·±çš„æ ‡è¯†ï¼ˆidentity），"
+"也ä¸èƒ½åœ¨å®žä½“间被共享（比如，两个 person ä¸èƒ½å¼•ç”¨åŒä¸€ä¸ª <literal>firstname</"
+"literal> 对象，å³ä½¿ä»–们有相åŒçš„ first name）。当然，值类型并ä¸ä»…仅在 JDK ä¸å˜"
+"在（事实上，在一个 Hibernate 应用程åºä¸ï¼Œæ‰€æœ‰çš„ JDK 类都被视为值类型），而且"
+"ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥ç¼–å†™ä½ è‡ªå·±çš„ä¾èµ–类，例如 <literal>Address</literal>，"
+"<literal>MonetaryAmount</literal>。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can also design a collection of value types. This is conceptually different from a collection of references to other entities, but looks almost the same in Java."
-msgstr "ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥è®¾è®¡ä¸€ä¸ªå€¼ç±»åž‹çš„集åˆï¼Œè¿™åœ¨æ¦‚念上与引用其它实体的集åˆæœ‰å¾ˆå¤§çš„ä¸åŒï¼Œä½†æ˜¯åœ¨ Java 里é¢çœ‹èµ·æ¥å‡ ä¹Žæ˜¯ä¸€æ ·çš„ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"You can also design a collection of value types. This is conceptually "
+"different from a collection of references to other entities, but looks "
+"almost the same in Java."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥è®¾è®¡ä¸€ä¸ªå€¼ç±»åž‹çš„集åˆï¼Œè¿™åœ¨æ¦‚念上与引用其它实体的集åˆæœ‰å¾ˆå¤§çš„ä¸åŒï¼Œä½†"
+"是在 Java 里é¢çœ‹èµ·æ¥å‡ ä¹Žæ˜¯ä¸€æ ·çš„ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -497,8 +1167,14 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Let's add a collection of email addresses to the <literal>Person</literal> entity. This will be represented as a <interfacename>java.util.Set</interfacename> of <classname>java.lang.String</classname> instances:"
-msgstr "让我们在 <literal>Person</literal> å®žä½“é‡Œæ·»åŠ ä¸€ä¸ªç”µå邮件的集åˆã€‚这将以 <classname>java.lang.String</classname> 实例的 <interfacename>java.util.Set</interfacename> 出现："
+msgid ""
+"Let's add a collection of email addresses to the <literal>Person</literal> "
+"entity. This will be represented as a <interfacename>java.util.Set</"
+"interfacename> of <classname>java.lang.String</classname> instances:"
+msgstr ""
+"让我们在 <literal>Person</literal> å®žä½“é‡Œæ·»åŠ ä¸€ä¸ªç”µå邮件的集åˆã€‚这将以 "
+"<classname>java.lang.String</classname> 实例的 <interfacename>java.util.Set</"
+"interfacename> 出现："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -507,8 +1183,26 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The difference compared with the earlier mapping is the use of the <literal>element</literal> part which tells Hibernate that the collection does not contain references to another entity, but is rather a collection whose elements are values types, here specifically of type <literal>string</literal>. The lowercase name tells you it is a Hibernate mapping type/converter. Again the <literal>table</literal> attribute of the <literal>set</literal> element determines the table name for the collection. The <literal>key</literal> element defines the foreign-key column name in the collection table. The <literal>column</literal> attribute in the <literal>element</literal> element defines the column name where the email address values will actually be stored."
-msgstr "比较这次和æ¤å‰æ˜ 射的差别，主è¦åœ¨äºŽ <literal>element</literal> 部分，这次并没有包å«å¯¹å…¶å®ƒå®žä½“引用的集åˆï¼Œè€Œæ˜¯å…ƒç´ 类型为 <literal>String</literal> 的集åˆï¼ˆåœ¨æ˜ å°„ä¸ä½¿ç”¨å°å†™çš„åå—â€string“是å‘ä½ è¡¨æ˜Žå®ƒæ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ª Hibernate çš„æ˜ å°„ç±»åž‹æˆ–è€…ç±»åž‹è½¬æ¢å™¨ï¼‰ã€‚和之å‰ä¸€æ ·ï¼Œ<literal>set</literal> å…ƒç´ çš„ <literal>table</literal> 属性决定了用于集åˆçš„表å。<literal>key</literal> å…ƒç´ å®šä¹‰äº†åœ¨é›†åˆè¡¨ä¸å¤–键的å—段å。<literal>element</literal> å…ƒç´ çš„ <literal>column</literal> 属性定义用于实际ä¿å˜ <literal>String</literal> 值的å—段å。 "
+msgid ""
+"The difference compared with the earlier mapping is the use of the "
+"<literal>element</literal> part which tells Hibernate that the collection "
+"does not contain references to another entity, but is rather a collection "
+"whose elements are values types, here specifically of type <literal>string</"
+"literal>. The lowercase name tells you it is a Hibernate mapping type/"
+"converter. Again the <literal>table</literal> attribute of the <literal>set</"
+"literal> element determines the table name for the collection. The "
+"<literal>key</literal> element defines the foreign-key column name in the "
+"collection table. The <literal>column</literal> attribute in the "
+"<literal>element</literal> element defines the column name where the email "
+"address values will actually be stored."
+msgstr ""
+"比较这次和æ¤å‰æ˜ 射的差别，主è¦åœ¨äºŽ <literal>element</literal> 部分，这次并没"
+"有包å«å¯¹å…¶å®ƒå®žä½“引用的集åˆï¼Œè€Œæ˜¯å…ƒç´ 类型为 <literal>String</literal> 的集åˆ"
+"ï¼ˆåœ¨æ˜ å°„ä¸ä½¿ç”¨å°å†™çš„åå—â€string“是å‘ä½ è¡¨æ˜Žå®ƒæ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ª Hibernate çš„æ˜ å°„ç±»åž‹æˆ–è€…ç±»"
+"型转æ¢å™¨ï¼‰ã€‚和之å‰ä¸€æ ·ï¼Œ<literal>set</literal> å…ƒç´ çš„ <literal>table</"
+"literal> 属性决定了用于集åˆçš„表å。<literal>key</literal> å…ƒç´ å®šä¹‰äº†åœ¨é›†åˆè¡¨"
+"ä¸å¤–键的å—段å。<literal>element</literal> å…ƒç´ çš„ <literal>column</literal> "
+"属性定义用于实际ä¿å˜ <literal>String</literal> 值的å—段å。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -517,18 +1211,35 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can see that the primary key of the collection table is in fact a composite key that uses both columns. This also implies that there cannot be duplicate email addresses per person, which is exactly the semantics we need for a set in Java."
-msgstr "ä½ å¯ä»¥çœ‹åˆ°é›†åˆè¡¨çš„主键实际上是个å¤åˆä¸»é”®ï¼ŒåŒæ—¶ä½¿ç”¨äº†ä¸¤ä¸ªå—段。这也暗示了对于åŒä¸€ä¸ª person ä¸èƒ½æœ‰é‡å¤çš„ email 地å€ï¼Œè¿™æ£æ˜¯ Java 里é¢ä½¿ç”¨ Set 时候所需è¦çš„è¯ä¹‰ï¼ˆSet é‡Œå…ƒç´ ä¸èƒ½é‡å¤ï¼‰ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"You can see that the primary key of the collection table is in fact a "
+"composite key that uses both columns. This also implies that there cannot be "
+"duplicate email addresses per person, which is exactly the semantics we need "
+"for a set in Java."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ å¯ä»¥çœ‹åˆ°é›†åˆè¡¨çš„主键实际上是个å¤åˆä¸»é”®ï¼ŒåŒæ—¶ä½¿ç”¨äº†ä¸¤ä¸ªå—段。这也暗示了对于"
+"åŒä¸€ä¸ª person ä¸èƒ½æœ‰é‡å¤çš„ email 地å€ï¼Œè¿™æ£æ˜¯ Java 里é¢ä½¿ç”¨ Set 时候所需è¦çš„"
+"è¯ä¹‰ï¼ˆSet é‡Œå…ƒç´ ä¸èƒ½é‡å¤ï¼‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can now try to add elements to this collection, just like we did before by linking persons and events. It is the same code in Java:"
-msgstr "ä½ çŽ°åœ¨å¯ä»¥è¯•ç€æŠŠå…ƒç´ åŠ å…¥åˆ°è¿™ä¸ªé›†åˆï¼Œå°±åƒæˆ‘们在之å‰å…³è” person å’Œ event çš„é‚£æ ·ã€‚å…¶å®žçŽ°çš„ Java 代ç 是相åŒçš„： "
+msgid ""
+"You can now try to add elements to this collection, just like we did before "
+"by linking persons and events. It is the same code in Java:"
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ çŽ°åœ¨å¯ä»¥è¯•ç€æŠŠå…ƒç´ åŠ å…¥åˆ°è¿™ä¸ªé›†åˆï¼Œå°±åƒæˆ‘们在之å‰å…³è” person å’Œ event çš„é‚£"
+"æ ·ã€‚å…¶å®žçŽ°çš„ Java 代ç 是相åŒçš„： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This time we did not use a <emphasis>fetch</emphasis> query to initialize the collection. Monitor the SQL log and try to optimize this with an eager fetch."
-msgstr "这次我们没有使用 <emphasis>fetch</emphasis> 查询æ¥åˆå§‹åŒ–集åˆã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œè°ƒç”¨å…¶ getter 方法会触å‘å¦ä¸€é™„åŠ çš„ select æ¥åˆå§‹åŒ–集åˆï¼Œè¿™æ ·æˆ‘们æ‰èƒ½æŠŠå…ƒç´ æ·»åŠ è¿›åŽ»ã€‚æ£€æŸ¥ SQL log，试ç€é€šè¿‡é¢„先抓å–æ¥ä¼˜åŒ–它。 "
+msgid ""
+"This time we did not use a <emphasis>fetch</emphasis> query to initialize "
+"the collection. Monitor the SQL log and try to optimize this with an eager "
+"fetch."
+msgstr ""
+"这次我们没有使用 <emphasis>fetch</emphasis> 查询æ¥åˆå§‹åŒ–集åˆã€‚å› æ¤ï¼Œè°ƒç”¨å…¶ "
+"getter 方法会触å‘å¦ä¸€é™„åŠ çš„ select æ¥åˆå§‹åŒ–集åˆï¼Œè¿™æ ·æˆ‘们æ‰èƒ½æŠŠå…ƒç´ æ·»åŠ è¿›åŽ»ã€‚"
+"检查 SQL log，试ç€é€šè¿‡é¢„先抓å–æ¥ä¼˜åŒ–它。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -537,33 +1248,68 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Next you will map a bi-directional association. You will make the association between person and event work from both sides in Java. The database schema does not change, so you will still have many-to-many multiplicity."
-msgstr "接下æ¥æˆ‘ä»¬å°†æ˜ å°„åŒå‘å…³è”（bi-directional association）— 在 Java 里让 person å’Œ event å¯ä»¥ä»Žå…³è”的任何一端访问å¦ä¸€ç«¯ã€‚当然，数æ®åº“ schema 没有改å˜ï¼Œæˆ‘们ä»ç„¶éœ€è¦å¤šå¯¹å¤šçš„阶数。一个关系型数æ®åº“è¦æ¯”网络编程è¯è¨€æ›´åŠ çµæ´»ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥å®ƒå¹¶ä¸éœ€è¦ä»»ä½•åƒå¯¼èˆªæ–¹å‘（navigation direction）的东西 — æ•°æ®å¯ä»¥ç”¨ä»»ä½•å¯èƒ½çš„æ–¹å¼è¿›è¡ŒæŸ¥çœ‹å’ŒèŽ·å–。 "
+msgid ""
+"Next you will map a bi-directional association. You will make the "
+"association between person and event work from both sides in Java. The "
+"database schema does not change, so you will still have many-to-many "
+"multiplicity."
+msgstr ""
+"接下æ¥æˆ‘ä»¬å°†æ˜ å°„åŒå‘å…³è”（bi-directional association）— 在 Java 里让 person "
+"å’Œ event å¯ä»¥ä»Žå…³è”的任何一端访问å¦ä¸€ç«¯ã€‚当然，数æ®åº“ schema 没有改å˜ï¼Œæˆ‘们ä»"
+"然需è¦å¤šå¯¹å¤šçš„阶数。一个关系型数æ®åº“è¦æ¯”网络编程è¯è¨€æ›´åŠ çµæ´»ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥å®ƒå¹¶ä¸éœ€è¦"
+"任何åƒå¯¼èˆªæ–¹å‘（navigation direction）的东西 — æ•°æ®å¯ä»¥ç”¨ä»»ä½•å¯èƒ½çš„æ–¹å¼è¿›è¡ŒæŸ¥"
+"看和获å–。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A relational database is more flexible than a network programming language, in that it does not need a navigation direction; data can be viewed and retrieved in any possible way."
-msgstr "关系型数æ®åº“比网络编程è¯è¨€æ›´ä¸ºçµæ´»ï¼Œå› 为它ä¸éœ€è¦æ–¹å‘导航，其数æ®å¯ä»¥ç”¨ä»»ä½•å¯èƒ½çš„æ–¹å¼è¿›è¡ŒæŸ¥çœ‹å’Œæå–。"
+msgid ""
+"A relational database is more flexible than a network programming language, "
+"in that it does not need a navigation direction; data can be viewed and "
+"retrieved in any possible way."
+msgstr ""
+"关系型数æ®åº“比网络编程è¯è¨€æ›´ä¸ºçµæ´»ï¼Œå› 为它ä¸éœ€è¦æ–¹å‘导航，其数æ®å¯ä»¥ç”¨ä»»ä½•å¯"
+"能的方å¼è¿›è¡ŒæŸ¥çœ‹å’Œæå–。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "First, add a collection of participants to the <literal>Event</literal> class:"
-msgstr "首先，把一个å‚与者（person）的集åˆåŠ å…¥ <literal>Event</literal> ç±»ä¸ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"First, add a collection of participants to the <literal>Event</literal> "
+"class:"
+msgstr ""
+"首先，把一个å‚与者（person）的集åˆåŠ å…¥ <literal>Event</literal> ç±»ä¸ï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Now map this side of the association in <literal>Event.hbm.xml</literal>."
+msgid ""
+"Now map this side of the association in <literal>Event.hbm.xml</literal>."
msgstr "在 <literal>Event.hbm.xml</literal> 里é¢ä¹Ÿæ˜ 射这个关è”。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "These are normal <literal>set</literal> mappings in both mapping documents. Notice that the column names in <literal>key</literal> and <literal>many-to-many</literal> swap in both mapping documents. The most important addition here is the <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> attribute in the <literal>set</literal> element of the <literal>Event</literal>'s collection mapping."
-msgstr "å¦‚ä½ æ‰€è§ï¼Œä¸¤ä¸ªæ˜ 射文件里都有普通的 <literal>set</literal> æ˜ å°„ã€‚æ³¨æ„åœ¨ä¸¤ä¸ªæ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶ä¸ï¼Œäº’æ¢äº† <literal>key</literal> å’Œ <literal>many-to-many</literal> çš„å—段å。这里最é‡è¦çš„是 <literal>Event</literal> æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶é‡Œå¢žåŠ äº† <literal>set</literal> å…ƒç´ çš„ <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> 属性。 "
+msgid ""
+"These are normal <literal>set</literal> mappings in both mapping documents. "
+"Notice that the column names in <literal>key</literal> and <literal>many-to-"
+"many</literal> swap in both mapping documents. The most important addition "
+"here is the <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> attribute in the "
+"<literal>set</literal> element of the <literal>Event</literal>'s collection "
+"mapping."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚ä½ æ‰€è§ï¼Œä¸¤ä¸ªæ˜ 射文件里都有普通的 <literal>set</literal> æ˜ å°„ã€‚æ³¨æ„åœ¨ä¸¤ä¸ªæ˜ "
+"射文件ä¸ï¼Œäº’æ¢äº† <literal>key</literal> å’Œ <literal>many-to-many</literal> çš„"
+"å—段å。这里最é‡è¦çš„是 <literal>Event</literal> æ˜ å°„æ–‡ä»¶é‡Œå¢žåŠ äº† "
+"<literal>set</literal> å…ƒç´ çš„ <literal>inverse=\"true\"</literal> 属性。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "What this means is that Hibernate should take the other side, the <literal>Person</literal> class, when it needs to find out information about the link between the two. This will be a lot easier to understand once you see how the bi-directional link between our two entities is created."
-msgstr "è¿™æ„味ç€åœ¨éœ€è¦çš„时候，Hibernate 能在关è”çš„å¦ä¸€ç«¯ — <literal>Person</literal> 类得到两个实体间关è”çš„ä¿¡æ¯ã€‚这将会æžå¤§åœ°å¸®åŠ©ä½ ç†è§£åŒå‘å…³è”是如何在两个实体间被创建的。 "
+msgid ""
+"What this means is that Hibernate should take the other side, the "
+"<literal>Person</literal> class, when it needs to find out information about "
+"the link between the two. This will be a lot easier to understand once you "
+"see how the bi-directional link between our two entities is created."
+msgstr ""
+"è¿™æ„味ç€åœ¨éœ€è¦çš„时候，Hibernate 能在关è”çš„å¦ä¸€ç«¯ — <literal>Person</literal> "
+"类得到两个实体间关è”çš„ä¿¡æ¯ã€‚这将会æžå¤§åœ°å¸®åŠ©ä½ ç†è§£åŒå‘å…³è”是如何在两个实体间"
+"被创建的。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -572,23 +1318,73 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "First, keep in mind that Hibernate does not affect normal Java semantics. How did we create a link between a <literal>Person</literal> and an <literal>Event</literal> in the unidirectional example? You add an instance of <literal>Event</literal> to the collection of event references, of an instance of <literal>Person</literal>. If you want to make this link bi-directional, you have to do the same on the other side by adding a <literal>Person</literal> reference to the collection in an <literal>Event</literal>. This process of \"setting the link on both sides\" is absolutely necessary with bi-directional links."
-msgstr "首先请记ä½ï¼ŒHibernate 并ä¸å½±å“通常的 Java è¯ä¹‰ã€‚ 在å•å‘å…³è”的例åä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘ä»¬æ˜¯æ€Žæ ·åœ¨ <literal>Person</literal> å’Œ <literal>Event</literal> 之间创建è”系的？我们把 <literal>Event</literal> å®žä¾‹æ·»åŠ åˆ° <literal>Person</literal> 实例内的 event 引用集åˆé‡Œã€‚å› æ¤å¾ˆæ˜¾ç„¶ï¼Œå¦‚果我们è¦è®©è¿™ä¸ªå…³è”å¯ä»¥åŒå‘地工作，我们需è¦åœ¨å¦å¤–一端åšåŒæ ·çš„事情 ï¼ æŠŠ <literal>Person</literal> å®žä¾‹åŠ å…¥ <literal>Event</literal> 类内的 Person 引用集åˆã€‚这“在关è”的两端设置è”ç³»â€æ˜¯å®Œå…¨å¿…è¦çš„è€Œä¸”ä½ éƒ½å¾—è¿™ä¹ˆåšã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"First, keep in mind that Hibernate does not affect normal Java semantics. "
+"How did we create a link between a <literal>Person</literal> and an "
+"<literal>Event</literal> in the unidirectional example? You add an instance "
+"of <literal>Event</literal> to the collection of event references, of an "
+"instance of <literal>Person</literal>. If you want to make this link bi-"
+"directional, you have to do the same on the other side by adding a "
+"<literal>Person</literal> reference to the collection in an <literal>Event</"
+"literal>. This process of \"setting the link on both sides\" is absolutely "
+"necessary with bi-directional links."
+msgstr ""
+"首先请记ä½ï¼ŒHibernate 并ä¸å½±å“通常的 Java è¯ä¹‰ã€‚ 在å•å‘å…³è”的例åä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘们是怎"
+"æ ·åœ¨ <literal>Person</literal> å’Œ <literal>Event</literal> 之间创建è”系的？我"
+"们把 <literal>Event</literal> å®žä¾‹æ·»åŠ åˆ° <literal>Person</literal> 实例内的 "
+"event 引用集åˆé‡Œã€‚å› æ¤å¾ˆæ˜¾ç„¶ï¼Œå¦‚果我们è¦è®©è¿™ä¸ªå…³è”å¯ä»¥åŒå‘地工作，我们需è¦åœ¨"
+"å¦å¤–一端åšåŒæ ·çš„事情 ï¼ æŠŠ <literal>Person</literal> å®žä¾‹åŠ å…¥ "
+"<literal>Event</literal> 类内的 Person 引用集åˆã€‚这“在关è”的两端设置è”ç³»â€æ˜¯å®Œ"
+"全必è¦çš„è€Œä¸”ä½ éƒ½å¾—è¿™ä¹ˆåšã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Many developers program defensively and create link management methods to correctly set both sides (for example, in <literal>Person</literal>):"
-msgstr "许多开å‘人员防御å¼åœ°ç¼–程，创建管ç†å…³è”的方法æ¥ä¿è¯æ£ç¡®çš„设置了关è”的两端，比如在 <literal>Person</literal> 里： "
+msgid ""
+"Many developers program defensively and create link management methods to "
+"correctly set both sides (for example, in <literal>Person</literal>):"
+msgstr ""
+"许多开å‘人员防御å¼åœ°ç¼–程，创建管ç†å…³è”的方法æ¥ä¿è¯æ£ç¡®çš„设置了关è”的两端，比"
+"如在 <literal>Person</literal> 里： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The get and set methods for the collection are now protected. This allows classes in the same package and subclasses to still access the methods, but prevents everybody else from altering the collections directly. Repeat the steps for the collection on the other side."
-msgstr "注æ„现在对于集åˆçš„ get å’Œ set 方法的访问级别是 protected — è¿™å…许在ä½äºŽåŒä¸€ä¸ªåŒ…（package）ä¸çš„类以åŠç»§æ‰¿è‡ªè¿™ä¸ªç±»çš„åç±»å¯ä»¥è®¿é—®è¿™äº›æ–¹æ³•ï¼Œä½†ç¦æ¢å…¶ä»–任何人的直接访问，é¿å…了集åˆå†…å®¹çš„æ··ä¹±ã€‚ä½ åº”å°½å¯èƒ½åœ°åœ¨å¦ä¸€ç«¯ä¹ŸæŠŠé›†åˆçš„è®¿é—®çº§åˆ«è®¾æˆ protected。 "
+msgid ""
+"The get and set methods for the collection are now protected. This allows "
+"classes in the same package and subclasses to still access the methods, but "
+"prevents everybody else from altering the collections directly. Repeat the "
+"steps for the collection on the other side."
+msgstr ""
+"注æ„现在对于集åˆçš„ get å’Œ set 方法的访问级别是 protected — è¿™å…许在ä½äºŽåŒä¸€ä¸ª"
+"包（package）ä¸çš„类以åŠç»§æ‰¿è‡ªè¿™ä¸ªç±»çš„åç±»å¯ä»¥è®¿é—®è¿™äº›æ–¹æ³•ï¼Œä½†ç¦æ¢å…¶ä»–任何人的"
+"直接访问，é¿å…了集åˆå†…å®¹çš„æ··ä¹±ã€‚ä½ åº”å°½å¯èƒ½åœ°åœ¨å¦ä¸€ç«¯ä¹ŸæŠŠé›†åˆçš„è®¿é—®çº§åˆ«è®¾æˆ "
+"protected。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "What about the <literal>inverse</literal> mapping attribute? For you, and for Java, a bi-directional link is simply a matter of setting the references on both sides correctly. Hibernate, however, does not have enough information to correctly arrange SQL <literal>INSERT</literal> and <literal>UPDATE</literal> statements (to avoid constraint violations). Making one side of the association <literal>inverse</literal> tells Hibernate to consider it a <emphasis>mirror</emphasis> of the other side. That is all that is necessary for Hibernate to resolve any issues that arise when transforming a directional navigation model to a SQL database schema. The rules are straightforward: all bi-directional associations need one side as <literal>inverse</literal>. In a one-to-many association it has to be the many-side, and in many-to-many association you can select either side."
-msgstr "<literal>inverse</literal> æ˜ å°„å±žæ€§ç©¶ç«Ÿè¡¨ç¤ºä»€ä¹ˆå‘¢ï¼Ÿå¯¹äºŽä½ å’Œ Java æ¥è¯´ï¼Œä¸€ä¸ªåŒå‘å…³è”仅仅是在两端简å•åœ°æ£ç¡®è®¾ç½®å¼•ç”¨ã€‚然而，Hibernate 并没有足够的信æ¯åŽ»æ£ç¡®åœ°æ‰§è¡Œ <literal>INSERT</literal> å’Œ <literal>UPDATE</literal> è¯å¥ï¼ˆä»¥é¿å…è¿åæ•°æ®åº“约æŸï¼‰ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥å®ƒéœ€è¦ä¸€äº›å¸®åŠ©æ¥æ£ç¡®çš„处ç†åŒå‘å…³è”。把关è”的一端设置为 <literal>inverse</literal> 将告诉 Hibernate 忽略关è”的这一端，把这端看æˆæ˜¯å¦å¤–一端的一个<emphasis>镜象（mirror）</emphasis>。这就是所需的全部信æ¯ï¼ŒHibernate 利用这些信æ¯æ¥å¤„ç†æŠŠä¸€ä¸ªæœ‰å‘导航模型转移到数æ®åº“ schema æ—¶çš„æ‰€æœ‰é—®é¢˜ã€‚ä½ åªéœ€è¦è®°ä½è¿™ä¸ªç›´è§‚的规则：所有的åŒå‘å…³è”需è¦æœ‰ä¸€ç«¯è¢«è®¾ç½®ä¸º <literal>inverse</literal>。在一对多关è”ä¸å®ƒå¿…须是代表多（many）的那端。而在多对多（many-to-many）关è”ä¸ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä»»æ„选å–ä¸€ç«¯ï¼Œå› ä¸ºä¸¤ç«¯ä¹‹!
间并没有差别。 "
+msgid ""
+"What about the <literal>inverse</literal> mapping attribute? For you, and "
+"for Java, a bi-directional link is simply a matter of setting the references "
+"on both sides correctly. Hibernate, however, does not have enough "
+"information to correctly arrange SQL <literal>INSERT</literal> and "
+"<literal>UPDATE</literal> statements (to avoid constraint violations). "
+"Making one side of the association <literal>inverse</literal> tells "
+"Hibernate to consider it a <emphasis>mirror</emphasis> of the other side. "
+"That is all that is necessary for Hibernate to resolve any issues that arise "
+"when transforming a directional navigation model to a SQL database schema. "
+"The rules are straightforward: all bi-directional associations need one side "
+"as <literal>inverse</literal>. In a one-to-many association it has to be the "
+"many-side, and in many-to-many association you can select either side."
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>inverse</literal> æ˜ å°„å±žæ€§ç©¶ç«Ÿè¡¨ç¤ºä»€ä¹ˆå‘¢ï¼Ÿå¯¹äºŽä½ å’Œ Java æ¥è¯´ï¼Œä¸€ä¸ªåŒ"
+"å‘å…³è”仅仅是在两端简å•åœ°æ£ç¡®è®¾ç½®å¼•ç”¨ã€‚然而，Hibernate 并没有足够的信æ¯åŽ»æ£ç¡®"
+"地执行 <literal>INSERT</literal> å’Œ <literal>UPDATE</literal> è¯å¥ï¼ˆä»¥é¿å…è¿"
+"åæ•°æ®åº“约æŸï¼‰ï¼Œæ‰€ä»¥å®ƒéœ€è¦ä¸€äº›å¸®åŠ©æ¥æ£ç¡®çš„处ç†åŒå‘å…³è”。把关è”的一端设置为 "
+"<literal>inverse</literal> 将告诉 Hibernate 忽略关è”的这一端，把这端看æˆæ˜¯å¦"
+"外一端的一个<emphasis>镜象（mirror）</emphasis>。这就是所需的全部信æ¯ï¼Œ"
+"Hibernate 利用这些信æ¯æ¥å¤„ç†æŠŠä¸€ä¸ªæœ‰å‘导航模型转移到数æ®åº“ schema 时的所有问"
+"é¢˜ã€‚ä½ åªéœ€è¦è®°ä½è¿™ä¸ªç›´è§‚的规则：所有的åŒå‘å…³è”需è¦æœ‰ä¸€ç«¯è¢«è®¾ç½®ä¸º "
+"<literal>inverse</literal>。在一对多关è”ä¸å®ƒå¿…须是代表多（many）的那端。而在"
+"多对多（many-to-many）关è”ä¸ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥ä»»æ„选å–ä¸€ç«¯ï¼Œå› ä¸ºä¸¤ç«¯ä¹‹é—´å¹¶æ²¡æœ‰å·®åˆ«ã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -597,8 +1393,18 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A Hibernate web application uses <literal>Session</literal> and <literal>Transaction</literal> almost like a standalone application. However, some common patterns are useful. You can now write an <literal>EventManagerServlet</literal>. This servlet can list all events stored in the database, and it provides an HTML form to enter new events."
-msgstr "Hibernate web 应用程åºä½¿ç”¨ <literal>Session</literal> å’Œ <literal>Transaction</literal> çš„æ–¹å¼å‡ 乎和独立应用程åºæ˜¯ä¸€æ ·çš„。但是，有一些常è§çš„模å¼ï¼ˆpattern）éžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨ã€‚现在我们编写一个 <literal>EventManagerServlet</literal>。这个 servlet å¯ä»¥åˆ—出数æ®åº“ä¸ä¿å˜çš„所有的 events，还æ供一个 HTML 表å•æ¥å¢žåŠ æ–°çš„ events。 "
+msgid ""
+"A Hibernate web application uses <literal>Session</literal> and "
+"<literal>Transaction</literal> almost like a standalone application. "
+"However, some common patterns are useful. You can now write an "
+"<literal>EventManagerServlet</literal>. This servlet can list all events "
+"stored in the database, and it provides an HTML form to enter new events."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate web 应用程åºä½¿ç”¨ <literal>Session</literal> å’Œ "
+"<literal>Transaction</literal> çš„æ–¹å¼å‡ 乎和独立应用程åºæ˜¯ä¸€æ ·çš„。但是，有一些"
+"常è§çš„模å¼ï¼ˆpattern）éžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨ã€‚现在我们编写一个 "
+"<literal>EventManagerServlet</literal>。这个 servlet å¯ä»¥åˆ—出数æ®åº“ä¸ä¿å˜çš„所"
+"有的 events，还æ供一个 HTML 表å•æ¥å¢žåŠ æ–°çš„ events。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -607,33 +1413,80 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "First we need create our basic processing servlet. Since our servlet only handles HTTP <literal>GET</literal> requests, we will only implement the <literal>doGet()</literal> method:"
-msgstr "这个 servlet åªå¤„ç† HTTP <literal>GET</literal> è¯·æ±‚ï¼Œå› æ¤ï¼Œæˆ‘们è¦å®žçŽ°çš„是 <literal>doGet()</literal> 方法： "
+msgid ""
+"First we need create our basic processing servlet. Since our servlet only "
+"handles HTTP <literal>GET</literal> requests, we will only implement the "
+"<literal>doGet()</literal> method:"
+msgstr ""
+"这个 servlet åªå¤„ç† HTTP <literal>GET</literal> è¯·æ±‚ï¼Œå› æ¤ï¼Œæˆ‘们è¦å®žçŽ°çš„是 "
+"<literal>doGet()</literal> 方法： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Save this servlet as <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/web/EventManagerServlet.java</filename>"
-msgstr "把这个 servlet ä¿å˜ä¸º <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/web/EventManagerServlet.java</filename>。"
+msgid ""
+"Save this servlet as <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/web/"
+"EventManagerServlet.java</filename>"
+msgstr ""
+"把这个 servlet ä¿å˜ä¸º <filename>src/main/java/org/hibernate/tutorial/web/"
+"EventManagerServlet.java</filename>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The pattern applied here is called <emphasis>session-per-request</emphasis>. When a request hits the servlet, a new Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> is opened through the first call to <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> on the <literal>SessionFactory</literal>. A database transaction is then started. All data access occurs inside a transaction irrespective of whether the data is read or written. Do not use the auto-commit mode in applications."
-msgstr "我们称这里应用的模å¼ä¸ºæ¯æ¬¡è¯·æ±‚一个 session<emphasis>(session-per-request)</emphasis>。当有请求到达这个 servlet 的时候，通过对 <literal>SessionFactory</literal> 的第一次调用，打开一个新的 Hibernate <literal>Session</literal>。然åŽå¯åŠ¨ä¸€ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“事务 — 所有的数æ®è®¿é—®éƒ½æ˜¯åœ¨äº‹åŠ¡ä¸è¿›è¡Œï¼Œä¸ç®¡æ˜¯è¯»è¿˜æ˜¯å†™ï¼ˆæˆ‘们在应用程åºä¸ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ auto-commit 模å¼ï¼‰ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"The pattern applied here is called <emphasis>session-per-request</emphasis>. "
+"When a request hits the servlet, a new Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> "
+"is opened through the first call to <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal> "
+"on the <literal>SessionFactory</literal>. A database transaction is then "
+"started. All data access occurs inside a transaction irrespective of whether "
+"the data is read or written. Do not use the auto-commit mode in applications."
+msgstr ""
+"我们称这里应用的模å¼ä¸ºæ¯æ¬¡è¯·æ±‚一个 session<emphasis>(session-per-request)</"
+"emphasis>。当有请求到达这个 servlet 的时候，通过对 <literal>SessionFactory</"
+"literal> 的第一次调用，打开一个新的 Hibernate <literal>Session</literal>。然"
+"åŽå¯åŠ¨ä¸€ä¸ªæ•°æ®åº“事务 — 所有的数æ®è®¿é—®éƒ½æ˜¯åœ¨äº‹åŠ¡ä¸è¿›è¡Œï¼Œä¸ç®¡æ˜¯è¯»è¿˜æ˜¯å†™ï¼ˆæˆ‘们在"
+"应用程åºä¸ä¸ä½¿ç”¨ auto-commit 模å¼ï¼‰ã€‚ "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Do <emphasis>not</emphasis> use a new Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> for every database operation. Use one Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> that is scoped to the whole request. Use <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal>, so that it is automatically bound to the current Java thread."
-msgstr "<emphasis>ä¸è¦</emphasis>为æ¯æ¬¡æ•°æ®åº“æ“作都使用一个新的 Hibernate <literal>Session</literal>。将 Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> 的范围设置为整个请求。è¦ç”¨ <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal>ï¼Œè¿™æ ·å®ƒè‡ªåŠ¨ä¼šç»‘å®šåˆ°å½“å‰ Java 线程。"
+msgid ""
+"Do <emphasis>not</emphasis> use a new Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> "
+"for every database operation. Use one Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> "
+"that is scoped to the whole request. Use <literal>getCurrentSession()</"
+"literal>, so that it is automatically bound to the current Java thread."
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>ä¸è¦</emphasis>为æ¯æ¬¡æ•°æ®åº“æ“作都使用一个新的 Hibernate "
+"<literal>Session</literal>。将 Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> 的范围设"
+"置为整个请求。è¦ç”¨ <literal>getCurrentSession()</literal>ï¼Œè¿™æ ·å®ƒè‡ªåŠ¨ä¼šç»‘å®šåˆ°"
+"å½“å‰ Java 线程。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Next, the possible actions of the request are processed and the response HTML is rendered. We will get to that part soon."
-msgstr "下一æ¥ï¼Œå¯¹è¯·æ±‚çš„å¯èƒ½åŠ¨ä½œè¿›è¡Œå¤„ç†ï¼Œæ¸²æŸ“出å馈的 HTML。我们很快就会涉åŠåˆ°é‚£éƒ¨åˆ†ã€‚ "
+msgid ""
+"Next, the possible actions of the request are processed and the response "
+"HTML is rendered. We will get to that part soon."
+msgstr ""
+"下一æ¥ï¼Œå¯¹è¯·æ±‚çš„å¯èƒ½åŠ¨ä½œè¿›è¡Œå¤„ç†ï¼Œæ¸²æŸ“出å馈的 HTML。我们很快就会涉åŠåˆ°é‚£éƒ¨"
+"分。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Finally, the unit of work ends when processing and rendering are complete. If any problems occurred during processing or rendering, an exception will be thrown and the database transaction rolled back. This completes the <literal>session-per-request</literal> pattern. Instead of the transaction demarcation code in every servlet, you could also write a servlet filter. See the Hibernate website and Wiki for more information about this pattern called <emphasis>Open Session in View</emphasis>. You will need it as soon as you consider rendering your view in JSP, not in a servlet."
-msgstr "最åŽï¼Œå½“处ç†ä¸Žæ¸²æŸ“都结æŸçš„时候，这个工作å•å…ƒå°±ç»“æŸäº†ã€‚å‡è‹¥åœ¨å¤„ç†æˆ–渲染的时候有任何错误å‘生，会抛出一个异常，回滚数æ®åº“äº‹åŠ¡ã€‚è¿™æ ·ï¼Œ<literal>session-per-request</literal> 模å¼å°±å®Œæˆäº†ã€‚为了é¿å…在æ¯ä¸ª servlet ä¸éƒ½ç¼–写事务边界界定的代ç ，å¯ä»¥è€ƒè™‘写一个 servlet 过滤器（filter）æ¥æ›´å¥½åœ°è§£å†³ã€‚关于这一模å¼çš„更多信æ¯ï¼Œè¯·å‚阅 Hibernate 网站和 Wiki，这一模å¼å«åš <emphasis>Open Session in View</emphasis> — åªè¦ä½ 考虑用JSPæ¥æ¸²æŸ“ä½ çš„è§†å›¾ï¼ˆview），而ä¸æ˜¯åœ¨servletä¸ï¼Œä½ 就会很快用到它。 "
+msgid ""
+"Finally, the unit of work ends when processing and rendering are complete. "
+"If any problems occurred during processing or rendering, an exception will "
+"be thrown and the database transaction rolled back. This completes the "
+"<literal>session-per-request</literal> pattern. Instead of the transaction "
+"demarcation code in every servlet, you could also write a servlet filter. "
+"See the Hibernate website and Wiki for more information about this pattern "
+"called <emphasis>Open Session in View</emphasis>. You will need it as soon "
+"as you consider rendering your view in JSP, not in a servlet."
+msgstr ""
+"最åŽï¼Œå½“处ç†ä¸Žæ¸²æŸ“都结æŸçš„时候，这个工作å•å…ƒå°±ç»“æŸäº†ã€‚å‡è‹¥åœ¨å¤„ç†æˆ–渲染的时候"
+"有任何错误å‘生，会抛出一个异常，回滚数æ®åº“äº‹åŠ¡ã€‚è¿™æ ·ï¼Œ<literal>session-per-"
+"request</literal> 模å¼å°±å®Œæˆäº†ã€‚为了é¿å…在æ¯ä¸ª servlet ä¸éƒ½ç¼–写事务边界界定的"
+"代ç ，å¯ä»¥è€ƒè™‘写一个 servlet 过滤器（filter）æ¥æ›´å¥½åœ°è§£å†³ã€‚关于这一模å¼çš„更多"
+"ä¿¡æ¯ï¼Œè¯·å‚阅 Hibernate 网站和 Wiki，这一模å¼å«åš <emphasis>Open Session in "
+"View</emphasis> — åªè¦ä½ 考虑用JSPæ¥æ¸²æŸ“ä½ çš„è§†å›¾ï¼ˆview），而ä¸æ˜¯åœ¨servletä¸ï¼Œ"
+"ä½ å°±ä¼šå¾ˆå¿«ç”¨åˆ°å®ƒã€‚ "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -642,28 +1495,63 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Now you can implement the processing of the request and the rendering of the page."
+msgid ""
+"Now you can implement the processing of the request and the rendering of the "
+"page."
msgstr "我们æ¥å®žçŽ°å¤„ç†è¯·æ±‚以åŠæ¸²æŸ“页é¢çš„工作。 "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This coding style, with a mix of Java and HTML, would not scale in a more complex application—keep in mind that we are only illustrating basic Hibernate concepts in this tutorial. The code prints an HTML header and a footer. Inside this page, an HTML form for event entry and a list of all events in the database are printed. The first method is trivial and only outputs HTML:"
-msgstr "必须承认，这ç§ç¼–ç é£Žæ ¼æŠŠ Java å’Œ HTML 混在一起，在更å¤æ‚的应用程åºé‡Œä¸åº”该大é‡ä½¿ç”¨ — è®°ä½ï¼Œåœ¨æœ¬ç« 里我们仅仅是展示了 Hibernate 的基本概念。这段代ç 打å°å‡ºäº† HTML 页眉和页脚，在这个页é¢é‡Œï¼Œè¿˜æ‰“å°äº†ä¸€ä¸ªè¾“å…¥ events æ¡ç›®çš„表å•å•å¹¶åˆ—出了数æ®åº“里的有的 events。第一个方法微ä¸è¶³é“，仅仅是输出 HTML："
+msgid ""
+"This coding style, with a mix of Java and HTML, would not scale in a more "
+"complex application—keep in mind that we are only illustrating basic "
+"Hibernate concepts in this tutorial. The code prints an HTML header and a "
+"footer. Inside this page, an HTML form for event entry and a list of all "
+"events in the database are printed. The first method is trivial and only "
+"outputs HTML:"
+msgstr ""
+"必须承认，这ç§ç¼–ç é£Žæ ¼æŠŠ Java å’Œ HTML 混在一起，在更å¤æ‚的应用程åºé‡Œä¸åº”该大"
+"é‡ä½¿ç”¨ — è®°ä½ï¼Œåœ¨æœ¬ç« 里我们仅仅是展示了 Hibernate 的基本概念。这段代ç 打å°å‡º"
+"了 HTML 页眉和页脚，在这个页é¢é‡Œï¼Œè¿˜æ‰“å°äº†ä¸€ä¸ªè¾“å…¥ events æ¡ç›®çš„表å•å•å¹¶åˆ—出"
+"了数æ®åº“里的有的 events。第一个方法微ä¸è¶³é“，仅仅是输出 HTML："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The <literal>listEvents()</literal> method uses the Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> bound to the current thread to execute a query:"
-msgstr "<literal>listEvents()</literal> 方法使用绑定到当å‰çº¿ç¨‹çš„ Hibernate <literal>Session</literal> æ¥æ‰§è¡ŒæŸ¥è¯¢ï¼š"
+msgid ""
+"The <literal>listEvents()</literal> method uses the Hibernate "
+"<literal>Session</literal> bound to the current thread to execute a query:"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>listEvents()</literal> 方法使用绑定到当å‰çº¿ç¨‹çš„ Hibernate "
+"<literal>Session</literal> æ¥æ‰§è¡ŒæŸ¥è¯¢ï¼š"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Finally, the <literal>store</literal> action is dispatched to the <literal>createAndStoreEvent()</literal> method, which also uses the <literal>Session</literal> of the current thread:"
-msgstr "最åŽï¼Œ<literal>store</literal> 动作会被导å‘到 <literal>createAndStoreEvent()</literal> 方法，它也使用当å‰çº¿ç¨‹çš„ <literal>Session</literal>："
+msgid ""
+"Finally, the <literal>store</literal> action is dispatched to the "
+"<literal>createAndStoreEvent()</literal> method, which also uses the "
+"<literal>Session</literal> of the current thread:"
+msgstr ""
+"最åŽï¼Œ<literal>store</literal> 动作会被导å‘到 <literal>createAndStoreEvent()"
+"</literal> 方法，它也使用当å‰çº¿ç¨‹çš„ <literal>Session</literal>："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "The servlet is now complete. A request to the servlet will be processed in a single <literal>Session</literal> and <literal>Transaction</literal>. As earlier in the standalone application, Hibernate can automatically bind these objects to the current thread of execution. This gives you the freedom to layer your code and access the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> in any way you like. Usually you would use a more sophisticated design and move the data access code into data access objects (the DAO pattern). See the Hibernate Wiki for more examples."
-msgstr "大功告æˆï¼Œè¿™ä¸ª servlet 写完了。Hibernate 会在å•ä¸€çš„ <literal>Session</literal> å’Œ <literal>Transaction</literal> ä¸å¤„ç†åˆ°è¾¾çš„ servlet 请求。如åŒåœ¨å‰é¢çš„独立应用程åºä¸é‚£æ ·ï¼ŒHibernate å¯ä»¥è‡ªåŠ¨çš„把这些对象绑定到当å‰è¿è¡Œçš„线程ä¸ã€‚è¿™ç»™äº†ä½ ç”¨ä»»ä½•ä½ å–œæ¬¢çš„æ–¹å¼æ¥å¯¹ä»£ç 分层åŠè®¿é—® <literal>SessionFactory</literal> çš„è‡ªç”±ã€‚é€šå¸¸ï¼Œä½ ä¼šç”¨æ›´åŠ å®Œå¤‡çš„è®¾è®¡ï¼ŒæŠŠæ•°æ®è®¿é—®ä»£ç 转移到数æ®è®¿é—®å¯¹è±¡ä¸ï¼ˆDAO 模å¼ï¼‰ã€‚请å‚è§ Hibernate Wiki，那里有更多的例å。 "
+msgid ""
+"The servlet is now complete. A request to the servlet will be processed in a "
+"single <literal>Session</literal> and <literal>Transaction</literal>. As "
+"earlier in the standalone application, Hibernate can automatically bind "
+"these objects to the current thread of execution. This gives you the freedom "
+"to layer your code and access the <literal>SessionFactory</literal> in any "
+"way you like. Usually you would use a more sophisticated design and move the "
+"data access code into data access objects (the DAO pattern). See the "
+"Hibernate Wiki for more examples."
+msgstr ""
+"大功告æˆï¼Œè¿™ä¸ª servlet 写完了。Hibernate 会在å•ä¸€çš„ <literal>Session</"
+"literal> å’Œ <literal>Transaction</literal> ä¸å¤„ç†åˆ°è¾¾çš„ servlet 请求。如åŒåœ¨"
+"å‰é¢çš„独立应用程åºä¸é‚£æ ·ï¼ŒHibernate å¯ä»¥è‡ªåŠ¨çš„把这些对象绑定到当å‰è¿è¡Œçš„线程"
+"ä¸ã€‚è¿™ç»™äº†ä½ ç”¨ä»»ä½•ä½ å–œæ¬¢çš„æ–¹å¼æ¥å¯¹ä»£ç 分层åŠè®¿é—® <literal>SessionFactory</"
+"literal> çš„è‡ªç”±ã€‚é€šå¸¸ï¼Œä½ ä¼šç”¨æ›´åŠ å®Œå¤‡çš„è®¾è®¡ï¼ŒæŠŠæ•°æ®è®¿é—®ä»£ç 转移到数æ®è®¿é—®å¯¹è±¡"
+"ä¸ï¼ˆDAO 模å¼ï¼‰ã€‚请å‚è§ Hibernate Wiki，那里有更多的例å。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -672,23 +1560,51 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "To deploy this application for testing we must create a Web ARchive (WAR). First we must define the WAR descriptor as <filename>src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml</filename>"
-msgstr "è¦éƒ¨ç½²è¿™ä¸ªåº”用程åºä»¥è¿›è¡Œæµ‹è¯•ï¼Œæˆ‘们必须出具一个 Web ARchive (WAR)。首先我们必须定义 WAR æ述符为 <filename>src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml</filename>。"
+msgid ""
+"To deploy this application for testing we must create a Web ARchive (WAR). "
+"First we must define the WAR descriptor as <filename>src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/"
+"web.xml</filename>"
+msgstr ""
+"è¦éƒ¨ç½²è¿™ä¸ªåº”用程åºä»¥è¿›è¡Œæµ‹è¯•ï¼Œæˆ‘们必须出具一个 Web ARchive (WAR)。首先我们必"
+"须定义 WAR æ述符为 <filename>src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml</filename>。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "To build and deploy call <literal>mvn package</literal> in your project directory and copy the <filename>hibernate-tutorial.war</filename> file into your Tomcat <filename>webapps</filename> directory."
-msgstr "åœ¨ä½ çš„å¼€å‘目录ä¸ï¼Œè°ƒç”¨ <literal>ant war</literal> æ¥æž„建ã€æ‰“包，然åŽæŠŠ <literal>hibernate-tutorial.war</literal> 文件拷è´åˆ°ä½ çš„ tomcat çš„ <literal>webapps</literal> 目录下。å‡è‹¥ä½ 还没安装 Tomcat，就去下载一个，按照指å—æ¥å®‰è£…。对æ¤åº”用的å‘å¸ƒï¼Œä½ ä¸éœ€è¦ä¿®æ”¹ä»»ä½• Tomcat çš„é…置。 "
+msgid ""
+"To build and deploy call <literal>mvn package</literal> in your project "
+"directory and copy the <filename>hibernate-tutorial.war</filename> file into "
+"your Tomcat <filename>webapps</filename> directory."
+msgstr ""
+"åœ¨ä½ çš„å¼€å‘目录ä¸ï¼Œè°ƒç”¨ <literal>ant war</literal> æ¥æž„建ã€æ‰“包，然åŽæŠŠ "
+"<literal>hibernate-tutorial.war</literal> 文件拷è´åˆ°ä½ çš„ tomcat çš„ "
+"<literal>webapps</literal> 目录下。å‡è‹¥ä½ 还没安装 Tomcat，就去下载一个，按照"
+"指å—æ¥å®‰è£…。对æ¤åº”用的å‘å¸ƒï¼Œä½ ä¸éœ€è¦ä¿®æ”¹ä»»ä½• Tomcat çš„é…置。 "
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you do not have Tomcat installed, download it from <ulink url=\"http://tomcat.apache.org/\" /> and follow the installation instructions. Our application requires no changes to the standard Tomcat configuration."
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ è¿˜æ²¡æœ‰å®‰è£… Tomcat，请从 <ulink url=\"http://tomcat.apache.org/\" /> 下载并按照安装说明进行安装。我们的应用程åºä¸éœ€è¦å¯¹æ ‡å‡†çš„ Tomcat é…置进行修改。"
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"If you do not have Tomcat installed, download it from <ulink url=\"http://"
+"tomcat.apache.org/\" /> and follow the installation instructions. Our "
+"application requires no changes to the standard Tomcat configuration."
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ è¿˜æ²¡æœ‰å®‰è£… Tomcat，请从 <ulink url=\"http://tomcat.apache.org/\" /> 下"
+"载并按照安装说明进行安装。我们的应用程åºä¸éœ€è¦å¯¹æ ‡å‡†çš„ Tomcat é…置进行修改。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Once deployed and Tomcat is running, access the application at <literal>http://localhost:8080/hibernate-tutorial/eventmanager</literal>. Make sure you watch the Tomcat log to see Hibernate initialize when the first request hits your servlet (the static initializer in <literal>HibernateUtil</literal> is called) and to get the detailed output if any exceptions occurs."
-msgstr "在部署完，å¯åŠ¨ Tomcat 之åŽï¼Œé€šè¿‡ <literal>http://localhost:8080/hibernate-tutorial/eventmanager</literal> è¿›è¡Œè®¿é—®ä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ï¼Œåœ¨ç¬¬ä¸€æ¬¡ servlet 请求å‘生时，请在 Tomcat log ä¸ç¡®è®¤ä½ 看到 Hibernate 被åˆå§‹åŒ–了（<literal>HibernateUtil</literal> çš„é™æ€åˆå§‹åŒ–器被调用），å‡è‹¥æœ‰ä»»ä½•å¼‚常抛出，也å¯ä»¥çœ‹åˆ°è¯¦ç»†çš„输出。"
+msgid ""
+"Once deployed and Tomcat is running, access the application at "
+"<literal>http://localhost:8080/hibernate-tutorial/eventmanager</literal>. "
+"Make sure you watch the Tomcat log to see Hibernate initialize when the "
+"first request hits your servlet (the static initializer in "
+"<literal>HibernateUtil</literal> is called) and to get the detailed output "
+"if any exceptions occurs."
+msgstr ""
+"在部署完，å¯åŠ¨ Tomcat 之åŽï¼Œé€šè¿‡ <literal>http://localhost:8080/hibernate-"
+"tutorial/eventmanager</literal> è¿›è¡Œè®¿é—®ä½ çš„åº”ç”¨ï¼Œåœ¨ç¬¬ä¸€æ¬¡ servlet 请求å‘生"
+"时，请在 Tomcat log ä¸ç¡®è®¤ä½ 看到 Hibernate 被åˆå§‹åŒ–了"
+"（<literal>HibernateUtil</literal> çš„é™æ€åˆå§‹åŒ–器被调用），å‡è‹¥æœ‰ä»»ä½•å¼‚常抛"
+"出，也å¯ä»¥çœ‹åˆ°è¯¦ç»†çš„输出。"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -697,8 +1613,14 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This tutorial covered the basics of writing a simple standalone Hibernate application and a small web application. More tutorials are available from the Hibernate <ulink url=\"http://hibernate.org\">website</ulink>."
-msgstr "æœ¬ç« è¦†ç›–äº†å¦‚ä½•ç¼–å†™ä¸€ä¸ªç®€å•ç‹¬ç«‹çš„ Hibernate 命令行应用程åºåŠå°åž‹çš„ Hibernate web 应用程åºçš„基本è¦ç´ 。更多的教程å¯ä»¥åœ¨ <ulink url=\"http://hibernate.org\">website</ulink> 上找到。"
+msgid ""
+"This tutorial covered the basics of writing a simple standalone Hibernate "
+"application and a small web application. More tutorials are available from "
+"the Hibernate <ulink url=\"http://hibernate.org\">website</ulink>."
+msgstr ""
+"æœ¬ç« è¦†ç›–äº†å¦‚ä½•ç¼–å†™ä¸€ä¸ªç®€å•ç‹¬ç«‹çš„ Hibernate 命令行应用程åºåŠå°åž‹çš„ Hibernate "
+"web 应用程åºçš„基本è¦ç´ 。更多的教程å¯ä»¥åœ¨ <ulink url=\"http://hibernate.org"
+"\">website</ulink> 上找到。"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<project xmlns=\"http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0\"\n"
@@ -796,6 +1718,7 @@
#~ " </dependencies>\n"
#~ "\n"
#~ "</project>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[package org.hibernate.tutorial.domain;\n"
#~ "\n"
@@ -870,6 +1793,7 @@
#~ " this.title = title;\n"
#~ " }\n"
#~ "}]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n"
#~ "<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC\n"
@@ -888,6 +1812,7 @@
#~ "<hibernate-mapping package=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.domain\">\n"
#~ "[...]\n"
#~ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping package=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.domain\">\n"
#~ "\n"
@@ -904,6 +1829,7 @@
#~ " </class>\n"
#~ "\n"
#~ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<hibernate-mapping package=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.domain\">\n"
#~ "\n"
@@ -924,6 +1850,7 @@
#~ " </class>\n"
#~ "\n"
#~ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[\n"
#~ "<hibernate-mapping package=\"org.hibernate.tutorial.domain\">\n"
@@ -952,6 +1879,7 @@
#~ " </class>\n"
#~ "\n"
#~ "</hibernate-mapping>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>\n"
#~ "<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC\n"
@@ -1962,4 +2890,3 @@
#~ " <url-pattern>/eventmanager</url-pattern>\n"
#~ " </servlet-mapping>\n"
#~ "</web-app>"
-
Modified: core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/xml.po
===================================================================
--- core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/xml.po 2010-02-10 19:42:49 UTC (rev 18771)
+++ core/branches/Branch_3_3/documentation/manual/src/main/docbook/zh-CN/content/xml.po 2010-02-11 02:42:15 UTC (rev 18772)
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: Collection_Mapping\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: http://bugs.kde.org\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2009-12-03T00:15:27\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2010-02-10T07:25:35\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2009-12-07 21:18+1000\n"
"Last-Translator: Xi HUANG <xhuang at redhat.com>\n"
"Language-Team: <en at li.org>\n"
@@ -20,9 +20,13 @@
msgstr "XML æ˜ å°„"
#. Tag: para
-#, no-c-format
-msgid "<emphasis> XML Mapping is an experimental feature in Hibernate 3.0 and is currently under active development. </emphasis>"
-msgstr "<emphasis>æ³¨æ„ XML æ˜ å°„åªæ˜¯ Hibernate 3.0 的一个实验性的特性。这一特性ä»åœ¨ç§¯æžå¼€å‘ä¸ã€‚</emphasis>"
+#, fuzzy, no-c-format
+msgid ""
+"<emphasis> XML Mapping is an experimental feature in Hibernate 3.0 and is "
+"currently under active development. </emphasis>"
+msgstr ""
+"<emphasis>æ³¨æ„ XML æ˜ å°„åªæ˜¯ Hibernate 3.0 的一个实验性的特性。这一特性ä»åœ¨ç§¯"
+"æžå¼€å‘ä¸ã€‚</emphasis>"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -31,23 +35,51 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate allows you to work with persistent XML data in much the same way you work with persistent POJOs. A parsed XML tree can be thought of as another way of representing the relational data at the object level, instead of POJOs."
-msgstr "Hibernate ä½¿å¾—ä½ å¯ä»¥ç”¨ XML æ•°æ®æ¥è¿›è¡Œå·¥ä½œï¼Œæ°å¦‚ä½ ç”¨æŒä¹…化的 POJO è¿›è¡Œå·¥ä½œé‚£æ ·ã€‚è§£æžè¿‡çš„ XML æ ‘ å¯ä»¥è¢«è®¤ä¸ºæ˜¯ä»£æ›¿ POJO çš„å¦å¤–一ç§åœ¨å¯¹è±¡å±‚é¢ä¸Šè¡¨ç¤ºå…³ç³»åž‹æ•°æ®çš„途径。"
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate allows you to work with persistent XML data in much the same way "
+"you work with persistent POJOs. A parsed XML tree can be thought of as "
+"another way of representing the relational data at the object level, instead "
+"of POJOs."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate ä½¿å¾—ä½ å¯ä»¥ç”¨ XML æ•°æ®æ¥è¿›è¡Œå·¥ä½œï¼Œæ°å¦‚ä½ ç”¨æŒä¹…化的 POJO 进行工作那"
+"æ ·ã€‚è§£æžè¿‡çš„ XML æ ‘ å¯ä»¥è¢«è®¤ä¸ºæ˜¯ä»£æ›¿ POJO çš„å¦å¤–一ç§åœ¨å¯¹è±¡å±‚é¢ä¸Šè¡¨ç¤ºå…³ç³»åž‹æ•°"
+"æ®çš„途径。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Hibernate supports dom4j as API for manipulating XML trees. You can write queries that retrieve dom4j trees from the database and have any modification you make to the tree automatically synchronized to the database. You can even take an XML document, parse it using dom4j, and write it to the database with any of Hibernate's basic operations: <literal>persist(), saveOrUpdate(), merge(), delete(), replicate()</literal> (merging is not yet supported)."
-msgstr "Hibernate 支æŒé‡‡ç”¨ dom4j 作为æ“作 XML æ ‘çš„ APIã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥å†™ä¸€äº›æŸ¥è¯¢ä»Žæ•°æ®åº“ä¸æ£€ç´¢å‡º dom4j æ ‘ï¼ŒéšåŽä½ å¯¹è¿™é¢—æ ‘åšçš„任何修改都将自动åŒæ¥å›žæ•°æ®åº“ã€‚ä½ ç”šè‡³å¯ä»¥ç”¨ dom4j è§£æž ä¸€ç¯‡ XML 文档，然åŽä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate 的任一基本æ“作将它写入数æ®åº“：<literal>persist()，saveOrUpdate()，merge()，delete()，replicate()</literal> （åˆå¹¶æ“作merge()ç›®å‰è¿˜ä¸æ”¯æŒï¼‰ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Hibernate supports dom4j as API for manipulating XML trees. You can write "
+"queries that retrieve dom4j trees from the database and have any "
+"modification you make to the tree automatically synchronized to the "
+"database. You can even take an XML document, parse it using dom4j, and write "
+"it to the database with any of Hibernate's basic operations: <literal>persist"
+"(), saveOrUpdate(), merge(), delete(), replicate()</literal> (merging is not "
+"yet supported)."
+msgstr ""
+"Hibernate 支æŒé‡‡ç”¨ dom4j 作为æ“作 XML æ ‘çš„ APIã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥å†™ä¸€äº›æŸ¥è¯¢ä»Žæ•°æ®åº“ä¸æ£€"
+"索出 dom4j æ ‘ï¼ŒéšåŽä½ å¯¹è¿™é¢—æ ‘åšçš„任何修改都将自动åŒæ¥å›žæ•°æ®åº“ã€‚ä½ ç”šè‡³å¯ä»¥ç”¨ "
+"dom4j è§£æž ä¸€ç¯‡ XML 文档，然åŽä½¿ç”¨ Hibernate 的任一基本æ“作将它写入数æ®åº“："
+"<literal>persist()，saveOrUpdate()，merge()，delete()，replicate()</literal> "
+"（åˆå¹¶æ“作merge()ç›®å‰è¿˜ä¸æ”¯æŒï¼‰ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This feature has many applications including data import/export, externalization of entity data via JMS or SOAP and XSLT-based reporting."
-msgstr "这一特性å¯ä»¥åº”用在很多场åˆï¼ŒåŒ…括数æ®å¯¼å…¥å¯¼å‡ºï¼Œé€šè¿‡ JMS 或 SOAP 具体化实体数æ®ä»¥åŠ 基于 XSLT 的报表。"
+msgid ""
+"This feature has many applications including data import/export, "
+"externalization of entity data via JMS or SOAP and XSLT-based reporting."
+msgstr ""
+"这一特性å¯ä»¥åº”用在很多场åˆï¼ŒåŒ…括数æ®å¯¼å…¥å¯¼å‡ºï¼Œé€šè¿‡ JMS 或 SOAP 具体化实体数æ®"
+"ä»¥åŠ åŸºäºŽ XSLT 的报表。"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A single mapping can be used to simultaneously map properties of a class and nodes of an XML document to the database, or, if there is no class to map, it can be used to map just the XML."
-msgstr "一个å•ä¸€çš„æ˜ å°„å°±å¯ä»¥å°†ç±»çš„属性和 XML 文档的节点åŒæ—¶æ˜ 射到数æ®åº“。如果ä¸éœ€è¦æ˜ 射类，它也å¯ä»¥ç”¨æ¥åªæ˜ å°„ XML 文档。 "
+msgid ""
+"A single mapping can be used to simultaneously map properties of a class and "
+"nodes of an XML document to the database, or, if there is no class to map, "
+"it can be used to map just the XML."
+msgstr ""
+"一个å•ä¸€çš„æ˜ å°„å°±å¯ä»¥å°†ç±»çš„属性和 XML 文档的节点åŒæ—¶æ˜ 射到数æ®åº“。如果ä¸éœ€è¦æ˜ "
+"射类，它也å¯ä»¥ç”¨æ¥åªæ˜ å°„ XML 文档。 "
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -71,8 +103,14 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "This mapping allows you to access the data as a dom4j tree, or as a graph of property name/value pairs or java <literal>Map</literal>s. The property names are purely logical constructs that can be referred to in HQL queries."
-msgstr "è¿™ä¸ªæ˜ å°„ä½¿å¾—ä½ æ—¢å¯ä»¥æŠŠæ•°æ®ä½œä¸ºä¸€æ£µ dom4j æ ‘é‚£æ ·è®¿é—®ï¼Œåˆå¯ä»¥ä½œä¸ºç”±å±žæ€§é”®å€¼å¯¹ï¼ˆjava <literal>Map</literal>）组æˆçš„å›¾é‚£æ ·è®¿é—®ã€‚å±žæ€§åå—çº¯ç²¹æ˜¯é€»è¾‘ä¸Šçš„ç»“æž„ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨ HQL 查询ä¸å¼•ç”¨å®ƒã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"This mapping allows you to access the data as a dom4j tree, or as a graph of "
+"property name/value pairs or java <literal>Map</literal>s. The property "
+"names are purely logical constructs that can be referred to in HQL queries."
+msgstr ""
+"è¿™ä¸ªæ˜ å°„ä½¿å¾—ä½ æ—¢å¯ä»¥æŠŠæ•°æ®ä½œä¸ºä¸€æ£µ dom4j æ ‘é‚£æ ·è®¿é—®ï¼Œåˆå¯ä»¥ä½œä¸ºç”±å±žæ€§é”®å€¼å¯¹"
+"（java <literal>Map</literal>）组æˆçš„å›¾é‚£æ ·è®¿é—®ã€‚å±žæ€§åå—纯粹是逻辑上的结构，"
+"ä½ å¯ä»¥åœ¨ HQL 查询ä¸å¼•ç”¨å®ƒã€‚"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -81,8 +119,15 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "A range of Hibernate mapping elements accept the <literal>node</literal> attribute. This lets you specify the name of an XML attribute or element that holds the property or entity data. The format of the <literal>node</literal> attribute must be one of the following:"
-msgstr "许多 Hibernate æ˜ å°„å…ƒç´ å…·æœ‰ <literal>node</literal> å±žæ€§ã€‚è¿™ä½¿ä½ å¯ä»¥æŒ‡å®šç”¨æ¥ä¿å˜ 属性或实体数æ®çš„ XML å±žæ€§æˆ–å…ƒç´ ã€‚<literal>node</literal> å±žæ€§å¿…é¡»æ˜¯ä¸‹åˆ—æ ¼å¼ä¹‹ä¸€ï¼š "
+msgid ""
+"A range of Hibernate mapping elements accept the <literal>node</literal> "
+"attribute. This lets you specify the name of an XML attribute or element "
+"that holds the property or entity data. The format of the <literal>node</"
+"literal> attribute must be one of the following:"
+msgstr ""
+"许多 Hibernate æ˜ å°„å…ƒç´ å…·æœ‰ <literal>node</literal> å±žæ€§ã€‚è¿™ä½¿ä½ å¯ä»¥æŒ‡å®šç”¨æ¥"
+"ä¿å˜ 属性或实体数æ®çš„ XML å±žæ€§æˆ–å…ƒç´ ã€‚<literal>node</literal> 属性必须是下列"
+"æ ¼å¼ä¹‹ä¸€ï¼š "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -101,23 +146,47 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "<literal>\"element-name/@attribute-name\"</literal>: map to the named attribute of the named element"
-msgstr "<literal>\"element-name/@attribute-name\"</literal>ï¼šæ˜ å°„ä¸ºæŒ‡å®šå…ƒç´ çš„æŒ‡å®šå±žæ€§"
+msgid ""
+"<literal>\"element-name/@attribute-name\"</literal>: map to the named "
+"attribute of the named element"
+msgstr ""
+"<literal>\"element-name/@attribute-name\"</literal>ï¼šæ˜ å°„ä¸ºæŒ‡å®šå…ƒç´ çš„æŒ‡å®šå±žæ€§"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "For collections and single valued associations, there is an additional <literal>embed-xml</literal> attribute. If <literal>embed-xml=\"true\"</literal>, the default, the XML tree for the associated entity (or collection of value type) will be embedded directly in the XML tree for the entity that owns the association. Otherwise, if <literal>embed-xml=\"false\"</literal>, then only the referenced identifier value will appear in the XML for single point associations and collections will not appear at all."
-msgstr "对于集åˆå’Œå•å€¼çš„å…³è”，有一个é¢å¤–çš„ <literal>embed-xml</literal> 属性å¯ç”¨ã€‚这个属性的缺çœå€¼æ˜¯çœŸï¼ˆ<literal>embed-xml=\"true\"</literal>）。如果 <literal>embed-xml=\"true\"</literal>，则对应于被关è”实体或值类型的集åˆçš„XMLæ ‘å°†ç›´æŽ¥åµŒå…¥æ‹¥æœ‰è¿™äº›å…³è”的实体的 XML æ ‘ä¸ã€‚å¦åˆ™ï¼Œå¦‚æžœ <literal>embed-xml=\"false\"</literal>，那么对于å•å€¼çš„å…³è”ï¼Œä»…è¢«å¼•ç”¨çš„å®žä½“çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å‡ºçŽ°åœ¨ XML æ ‘ä¸ï¼ˆè¢«å¼•ç”¨å®žä½“本身ä¸å‡ºçŽ°ï¼‰ï¼Œè€Œé›†åˆåˆ™æ ¹æœ¬ä¸å‡ºçŽ°ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"For collections and single valued associations, there is an additional "
+"<literal>embed-xml</literal> attribute. If <literal>embed-xml=\"true\"</"
+"literal>, the default, the XML tree for the associated entity (or collection "
+"of value type) will be embedded directly in the XML tree for the entity that "
+"owns the association. Otherwise, if <literal>embed-xml=\"false\"</literal>, "
+"then only the referenced identifier value will appear in the XML for single "
+"point associations and collections will not appear at all."
+msgstr ""
+"对于集åˆå’Œå•å€¼çš„å…³è”，有一个é¢å¤–çš„ <literal>embed-xml</literal> 属性å¯ç”¨ã€‚è¿™"
+"个属性的缺çœå€¼æ˜¯çœŸï¼ˆ<literal>embed-xml=\"true\"</literal>）。如果 "
+"<literal>embed-xml=\"true\"</literal>，则对应于被关è”实体或值类型的集åˆçš„XML"
+"æ ‘å°†ç›´æŽ¥åµŒå…¥æ‹¥æœ‰è¿™äº›å…³è”的实体的 XML æ ‘ä¸ã€‚å¦åˆ™ï¼Œå¦‚æžœ <literal>embed-xml="
+"\"false\"</literal>，那么对于å•å€¼çš„å…³è”ï¼Œä»…è¢«å¼•ç”¨çš„å®žä½“çš„æ ‡è¯†ç¬¦å‡ºçŽ°åœ¨ XML æ ‘"
+"ä¸ï¼ˆè¢«å¼•ç”¨å®žä½“本身ä¸å‡ºçŽ°ï¼‰ï¼Œè€Œé›†åˆåˆ™æ ¹æœ¬ä¸å‡ºçŽ°ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "Do not leave <literal>embed-xml=\"true\"</literal> for too many associations, since XML does not deal well with circularity."
-msgstr "ä½ åº”è¯¥å°å¿ƒï¼Œä¸è¦è®©å¤ªå¤šå…³è”çš„ embed-xml 属性为真（<literal>embed-xml=\"true\"</literal>ï¼‰ï¼Œå› ä¸º XML ä¸èƒ½å¾ˆå¥½åœ°å¤„ç†å¾ªçŽ¯å¼•ç”¨ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"Do not leave <literal>embed-xml=\"true\"</literal> for too many "
+"associations, since XML does not deal well with circularity."
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ åº”è¯¥å°å¿ƒï¼Œä¸è¦è®©å¤ªå¤šå…³è”çš„ embed-xml 属性为真（<literal>embed-xml=\"true"
+"\"</literal>ï¼‰ï¼Œå› ä¸º XML ä¸èƒ½å¾ˆå¥½åœ°å¤„ç†å¾ªçŽ¯å¼•ç”¨ã€‚"
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "In this case, the collection of account ids is embedded, but not the actual account data. The following HQL query:"
-msgstr "在这个例åä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘们决定嵌入å¸ç›®å·ç （account id）的集åˆï¼Œä½†ä¸åµŒå…¥å®žé™…çš„å¸ç›®æ•°æ®ã€‚下é¢çš„ HQL 查询： "
+msgid ""
+"In this case, the collection of account ids is embedded, but not the actual "
+"account data. The following HQL query:"
+msgstr ""
+"在这个例åä¸ï¼Œæˆ‘们决定嵌入å¸ç›®å·ç （account id）的集åˆï¼Œä½†ä¸åµŒå…¥å®žé™…çš„å¸ç›®æ•°"
+"æ®ã€‚下é¢çš„ HQL 查询： "
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
@@ -126,8 +195,12 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "If you set <literal>embed-xml=\"true\"</literal> on the <literal><one-to-many></literal> mapping, the data might look more like this:"
-msgstr "å¦‚æžœä½ æŠŠä¸€å¯¹å¤šæ˜ å°„ <literal><one-to-many></literal> çš„ embed-xml 属性置为真（<literal>embed-xml=\"true\"</literal>），则数æ®çœ‹ä¸ŠåŽ»å°±åƒè¿™æ ·ï¼š"
+msgid ""
+"If you set <literal>embed-xml=\"true\"</literal> on the <literal><one-to-"
+"many></literal> mapping, the data might look more like this:"
+msgstr ""
+"å¦‚æžœä½ æŠŠä¸€å¯¹å¤šæ˜ å°„ <literal><one-to-many></literal> çš„ embed-xml 属性置"
+"为真（<literal>embed-xml=\"true\"</literal>），则数æ®çœ‹ä¸ŠåŽ»å°±åƒè¿™æ ·ï¼š"
#. Tag: title
#, no-c-format
@@ -136,13 +209,21 @@
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "You can also re-read and update XML documents in the application. You can do this by obtaining a dom4j session:"
-msgstr "ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥é‡æ–°è¯»å…¥å’Œæ›´æ–°åº”用程åºä¸çš„ XML 文档。通过获å–一个 dom4j 会è¯å¯ä»¥åšåˆ°è¿™ä¸€ç‚¹ï¼š"
+msgid ""
+"You can also re-read and update XML documents in the application. You can do "
+"this by obtaining a dom4j session:"
+msgstr ""
+"ä½ ä¹Ÿå¯ä»¥é‡æ–°è¯»å…¥å’Œæ›´æ–°åº”用程åºä¸çš„ XML 文档。通过获å–一个 dom4j 会è¯å¯ä»¥åšåˆ°"
+"这一点："
#. Tag: para
#, no-c-format
-msgid "When implementing XML-based data import/export, it is useful to combine this feature with Hibernate's <literal>replicate()</literal> operation."
-msgstr "将这一特色与 Hibernate çš„ <literal>replicate()</literal> æ“作结åˆèµ·æ¥å¯¹äºŽå®žçŽ°çš„基于 XML çš„æ•°æ®å¯¼å…¥/导出将éžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨ã€‚"
+msgid ""
+"When implementing XML-based data import/export, it is useful to combine this "
+"feature with Hibernate's <literal>replicate()</literal> operation."
+msgstr ""
+"将这一特色与 Hibernate çš„ <literal>replicate()</literal> æ“作结åˆèµ·æ¥å¯¹äºŽå®žçŽ°"
+"的基于 XML çš„æ•°æ®å¯¼å…¥/导出将éžå¸¸æœ‰ç”¨ã€‚"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Account\" \n"
@@ -186,6 +267,7 @@
#~ " ...\n"
#~ " \n"
#~ "</class>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<class entity-name=\"Account\" \n"
#~ " table=\"ACCOUNTS\" \n"
@@ -234,6 +316,7 @@
#~ " ...\n"
#~ " \n"
#~ "</class>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<class name=\"Customer\" \n"
#~ " table=\"CUSTOMER\" \n"
@@ -304,12 +387,14 @@
#~ " ...\n"
#~ " \n"
#~ "</class>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[from Customer c left join fetch c.accounts where c.lastName "
#~ "like :lastName]]>"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "<![CDATA[from Customer c left join fetch c.accounts where c.lastName "
#~ "like :lastName]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<customer id=\"123456789\">\n"
#~ " <account short-desc=\"Savings\">987632567</account>\n"
@@ -332,6 +417,7 @@
#~ " </name>\n"
#~ " ...\n"
#~ "</customer>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[<customer id=\"123456789\">\n"
#~ " <account id=\"987632567\" short-desc=\"Savings\">\n"
@@ -366,6 +452,7 @@
#~ " </name>\n"
#~ " ...\n"
#~ "</customer>]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Document doc = ....;\n"
#~ " \n"
@@ -404,6 +491,7 @@
#~ "\n"
#~ "tx.commit();\n"
#~ "session.close();]]>"
+
#~ msgid ""
#~ "<![CDATA[Session session = factory.openSession();\n"
#~ "Session dom4jSession = session.getSession(EntityMode.DOM4J);\n"
@@ -438,4 +526,3 @@
#~ "\n"
#~ "tx.commit();\n"
#~ "session.close();]]>"
-
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