[hibernate-dev] Reducing the memory usage of HQLQueryPlan
Christian Beikov
christian.beikov at gmail.com
Fri Aug 10 09:03:11 EDT 2018
I'd like to note that with the array rendering strategy i.e. `where x =
ANY(?)` and the padding strategy i.e. pad the JDBC params, we can reduce
the cache trashing and avoid re-walking of the SQL-AST. IMO it's not
necessary to keep the SQL-AST around for the purpose of parameter
expansion, but maybe there are other reasons to keep it around?
Wdyt?
Mit freundlichen Grüßen,
------------------------------------------------------------------------
*Christian Beikov*
Am 09.08.2018 um 16:57 schrieb Steve Ebersole:
> In 6.0 HQLQueryPlan is replaced by AggregatedSelectQueryPlanImpl[1]
> (polymorphic queries) and ConcreteSqmSelectQueryPlan[2].
>
> ConcreteSqmSelectQueryPlan holds a reference to the SQM AST;
> AggregatedSelectQueryPlanImpl
> hold 2+ ConcreteSqmSelectQueryPlans. AggregatedSelectQueryPlan operates
> much like HQLQueryPlan when holding more than one QueryTranslator.
>
> ConcreteSqmSelectQueryPlan ought to hold much less state (and hence use
> less memory) than QueryTranslator. And it follows that
> AggregatedSelectQueryPlan
> ought to consume less memory than HQLQueryPlan+QueryTranslators.
>
> The other win, which is likely much bigger gain, is that previously
> parameter expansions (think `... where x in (:someListOfValues)`) resulted
> in separate plans based on the number of values in `someListOfValues` -
> more HQLQueryPlan instances for the same HQL. This is actually one of the
> (many) explicit design goals for 6. The cached plan is the same regardless
> of the number of values in `someListOfValues`; the expansion happens during
> execution.
>
> Relatedly, this last part also lets us reuse cached plans in more scenarios
> than we do currently: enabled Filters, enabled FetchProfiles, etc. All of
> these things are applied/resolved during execution. So there is a slight
> trade off between reducing the number of cached plans versus translating
> the SQM AST to a SQL AST. This is important too because often times the
> query plan cache is "overrun" due to all of the "different cache keys"
> aspect (parameter list expansion, filters, etc) - so that often the queries
> get pushed from the cache and need complete re-building.
>
> We cannot really verify this though until Luis, et.al, are able to resume
> the performance testing...
>
> [1]
> https://github.com/sebersole/hibernate-core/blob/wip/6.0/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/query/sqm/internal/AggregatedSelectQueryPlanImpl.java
> [2]
> https://github.com/sebersole/hibernate-core/blob/wip/6.0/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/query/sqm/internal/ConcreteSqmSelectQueryPlan.java
>
>
> On Thu, Aug 9, 2018 at 9:21 AM Guillaume Smet <guillaume.smet at gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> Hi,
>>
>> >From what I can see, the HQLQueryPlan objects are rather big, mostly due
>> to
>> the sqlAst element of the QueryTranslators.
>>
>> They can consume a fair amount of memory when you have a lot of HQL
>> queries.
>>
>> We need at least some of the information collected by the AST but I'm
>> wondering if we really need to keep all the AST information in memory once
>> the query has been parsed and the SQL query generated.
>>
>> The purpose of this email is mostly to know if this element has been
>> accounted for in 6 development?
>>
>> I haven't checked if it would be doable to improve the situation without
>> breaking too much stuff in 5.x.
>>
>> Thanks.
>>
>> --
>> Guillaume
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