[aerogear-dev] Security on AeroGear

Matthias Wessendorf matzew at apache.org
Tue Jul 2 10:43:16 EDT 2013


On Tue, Jul 2, 2013 at 4:35 PM, Bruno Oliveira <bruno at abstractj.org> wrote:

> Ahoy
>
> Matthias Wessendorf wrote:
> >      >
> >      > On Tue, Jul 2, 2013 at 11:48 AM, Bruno Oliveira
> >     <bruno at abstractj.org <mailto:bruno at abstractj.org>
> >      > <mailto:bruno at abstractj.org <mailto:bruno at abstractj.org>>> wrote:
> >      >
> >      >     Good morning everyone, I'm planning to include JWS (to add
> >     digital
> >      >     signatures per mobile application)/JWT (to issue a token at
> each
> >      >     transaction or session) support on AeroGear and I was looking
> >     at OAuth2
> >      >     bearer token (which make use of JWT/JWS behind the scenes)
> >      >     implementation from RESTEasy.
> >      >
> >      >     I was reading about how to properly include it and now we
> have a
> >      >     decision to make (we because it will affect the way the
> >     client side and
> >      >     security is not an island :). RESTEasy bearer tokens is
> >     completely tied
> >      >     to JBoss
> >      >
> >     (
> http://docs.jboss.org/resteasy/docs/3.0.1.Final/userguide/html/oauth2.html#d4e1446
> )
> >      >     and I'm not saying it is a bad thing, but with vert.x,
> TorqueBox,
> >      >     Nodej...I'm not sure if it's a good idea.
> >      >
> >      >
> >      >
> >      > That is because of (from the requirements): "A username/password
> >     based
> >      > JBoss security domain", right?
> >      >
> >
> >     Nope. This comes from the requirement "add security to AG" :)
> >
> >
> > I was more asking about the "completely tied to JBoss" note.
> >
> > Is that because of "...based JBoss security domain" ?
>
> Gotcha and yes. You must to setup security constraints on JBoss for it
>
> http://docs.jboss.org/resteasy/docs/3.0.1.Final/userguide/html/oauth2.html#d4e1657
> and quoting the documentation "You must though use FORM authentication"
> (
> http://docs.jboss.org/resteasy/docs/3.0.1.Final/userguide/html/oauth2.html#d4e1654
> )
>
> I'm not saying this is wrong, is just the framework design.
>

Ah...! :) Thanks for the iterations here :)  But yes, I agree that we do
not want this!
So a late +1 on your original statement :)








>
> >
> >     Username/Password are cool, the goal here is to add token between
> >     client/server.
> >
> >     This token will come with timestamp, in this way if someone
> >     eavesdropping your connection steal your username/password, the token
> >     will be required.
> >
> >      >
> >      >     An example of Bearer Token usage extracted from RFC
> >      >     (http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6750)
> >      >
> >      >            HTTP/1.1 200 OK
> >      >            Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8
> >      >            Cache-Control: no-store
> >      >            Pragma: no-cache
> >      >
> >      >            {
> >      > "access_token":"mF_9.B5f-4.1JqM",
> >      > "token_type":"Bearer",
> >      > "expires_in":3600,
> >      > "refresh_token":"tGzv3JOkF0XG5Qx2TlKWIA"
> >      >            }
> >      >
> >      >     Pros: RESTEasy team already did it
> >      >     Cons: The configuration setup might be hard to newcomers
> >     (please look at
> >      >     the documentation
> >      >
> >
> http://docs.jboss.org/resteasy/docs/3.0.1.Final/userguide/html/oauth2.html#d4e1446
> ),
> >      >     we will be tied to JBoss.
> >      >
> >      >     So, do we have an alternative? Yes.
> >      >
> >      >
> >      > good :-)
> >      >
> >      >     Make use of JWT module only from
> >      >     RESTEasy
> >      >
> >      >
> >      > you mean only the JWT(==JSON Web Token) - not the "bearer token" ?
> >
> >     Yes.
> >
> >
> > Ok
> >
> >
> >      >
> >      >     and we still can benefit of digital signatures and tokens.
> >      >
> >      >
> >      >
> >      > The digital signatures would be still JWS (==JSON Web Signature) ?
> >
> >     Yup, to avoid confusion:
> >
> >     - JSON Web signatures: can be used to sign http requests against the
> >     server  (do not replace the certificate) and avoid DDoS against the
> >     server, non repudiation
> >
> >
> > sounds good
> >
> >
> >     - JSON Web token: another security layer (OPTIONAL). If for some
> reason
> >     SSL was misconfigured, broken....you still have this layer of
> security
> >     (this token is time-based, "MACed" and irreversible).
> >
> >      >
> >      >
> >      >     An example of JWT usage extracted from RFC
> >      >     (
> http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-jones-json-web-token-10#page-6)
> >      >
> >      >     {
> >      > "iss":"joe",
> >      > "exp":1300819380,
> >      > "http://example.com/is_root":true
> >      >     }
> >      >
> >      >     Pros: Flexibility, we have people already doing it
> >      >     (https://wiki.mozilla.org/WebAPI/WebPayment).
> >      >
> >      >
> >      > So our "client side" hook could be basically used with that
> >     WebPayment
> >      > thing, right ?
> >
> >     No.
> >
> >     Sorry, I should explain that better, this is just an example. We will
> >     not make use of WebPayment API, this is a snippet from Mozilla (I was
> >     giving the credit, instead of just cut & paste. And also showing an
> >     example where JWT is used).
> >
> >
> > :-) I was expecting we are not using the WebPayment.
> >
> > Perhaps my question was stupid - let me try again.
> > If we have the JWT (e.g. on AG-JavaScript), could our bits could be used
> > against a WebPayment Server ? (not sure if tehre is something).
>
> There are no stupid questions, it must be clear to everybody. For
> authentication and digital signatures I would say, yes.
>


that's cool


>
> For transactions I doubt it, because they have specific requirements not
> present on AeroGear like:  pricePoint, icons, productData.......(also
> not present into the specification)
>


yeah, agree - I was more interested in the "digital signatures" part

>
> >
> >
> >     Into our project will be just JWT/JWS implementation with the
> RESTEasy
> >     module.
> >
> >
> > And since that is "wrapped" by AG-Security, it's not really tied to
> > JBoss, since
> > we could have other "adapters", e.g. for Nodej/vert.x ?
>
> That's the idea.


sound good.  Again +1 on the overall idea, and thanks for explaining!



> As far as I know this RESTEasy module is not CDI
> dependent, so I'd say it's possible.
>

@Dependent :)

I do not know, but good luck :)


>
> >
> >
> >
> >      >
> >      >     We will make use of
> >      >     RESTEasy module and do not reinvent the wheel.
> >      >
> >      >
> >      > +1 on reusing existing code. Not sure I fully understand (see my
> >     above
> >      > comments on JWS/JWT :)
> >
> >     Feel free to ask, sorry for my bad explanation.
> >
> >
> > I guess we are getting there :)
> >
> >
> >      >
> >      >
> >      >     Cons: The authorization model must be implemented and adapted
> >     to our
> >      >     needs
> >      >
> >      >
> >      > That could be done on-top of what we already have for AeroGear
> >     Security ?
> >
> >     Yup, that's the idea.
> >      >
> >      >
> >      > -Matthias
> >      >
>
>
> --
> abstractj
>
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-- 
Matthias Wessendorf

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