[rules-users] physical resource allocation problem

Scott Danner scott.danner.sd at gmail.com
Tue Mar 18 17:39:35 EDT 2014


Thanks Geoffrey!


On Tue, Mar 18, 2014 at 11:51 AM, Geoffrey De Smet
<ge0ffrey.spam at gmail.com>wrote:

>
> On 18-03-14 09:24, Scott Danner wrote:
>
>  Hello,
>
>  We have a resource allocation problem. Could this be solved with
> OptaPlanner?
>
>  Here it is:
> There are N projects located in various places that need work done with
> machines (just one machine type for all machine work).
> Work can be parallelized, e.g. 6 work days can be done in 6 calendar days
> by one machine or in 3 calendar days by two, or in 4 calendar days by 2
> machines (one works 4, other 2).
>
> Take a look at these examples:
>
> Cloud Balancing
>   https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xhCtuM-Hiic
> use as less machines as possible
>
> Project Job Scheduling
>   https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_2zweB9JD7c
> in case the work has dependencies on other work items
>
> Vehicle routing with Time Windows
>   https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BxO3UFmtAPg
> When a work gets assigned to a machine, use shadow variables to capture
> when the work will be done.
> See docs about "variable listeners"
>
>
>
>  How to best allocate machines to projects?
> Looking at planned project work, how many machines are needed for each
> calendar day? How many machines should we buy, and how many to rent, and
> when?
>
>
>  Details
>
>  For each project, the work can & must be done only in some selected
> calendar periods.
> Machine locations are always known.
>
>  Machine costs:
> * moving from location A to location B (per km). Moving also takes time,
> and a machine can be moved a maximum amount of km per day.
> * operating (per day)
> * staying in a project location (per day)
> * staying in a hangar (per day)
> * being rented for one day from location L (total cost = transport from
> rent location to project location and back, and daily rent)
> * being purchased
>
>   These are all just constraints, I don't see any special stuff there.
> To make them easy to write, the domain classes will need a (shadow)
> variable that says when a work starts.
>
>
>
>  A machine also needs an operator, but for now that can be considered a
> single unit.
>
>  Ideally, also take into accounting weather for each project location.
> Weather might be known with 2 weeks in advance. Just re-plan by blocking
> the rainy days for some projects?
>
> Yes, see docs on repeated planning.
>
>
>  Thanks,
> Scott
>
>
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