[rules-users] ambition = ThreadPoolExecutor delegating to KBPool(s) & KSPools(s)

Jeremy Ary jeremy.ary at gmail.com
Thu Feb 7 12:08:05 EST 2013


Yep, that all makes sense for the more elaborated context. Sounds like
you're working with a model wherein you needn't concern yourself with
relational logic between instances, so I think the value of splitting
sessions over threads with a multi-consumer queueing setup could allow you
the opportunity to async your process with better throughput. What you and
I propose differs only in high-availability and scalability of the input
stream (potentially arising from throttling to a single instance
responsible for maintaining task scheduling and executor lifecycle),
offering an ability to recover should you lose your application containing
pooled tasks and allow for smaller pool sizes to maintain (pull only as
needed/desired from queueing and adjust that capacity on the fly for
high-usage times such as first thing in the morning).

Semi-related I just found a video about a large-scale operation that
Alexandre Porcelli created that might be of some interest to you.
http://vimeo.com/27209589

My only other thoughts going into it is consider some different approaches
for the scheduling mechanism given that, as I've had the unpleasure of
discovering before, callbacks from runnables can be fun to keep up with of
you're dependent on them, so fire-and-forget vs. results synchronicity can
make a difference in the mechanism you choose to maintain your tasks and
pools.

Regards,
Jeremy


On Thu, Feb 7, 2013 at 10:47 AM, Cotton, Ben
<Ben.Cotton at morganstanley.com>wrote:

>   Thanks for your response, Ary.****
>
> ** **
>
> It is much more about accommodating high-frequency and throughput.  The
> rules  are ZERO sensitive to time and order – they are rendered 1x at start
> of day.  They are exceedingly complicated, and there are lots of them … but
> once they are bound to a KB nothing changes about them for the whole day.
> When we put a fact on a KS.fireAllRules() task the rendered decision is
> idempotent wrt to rules’ firing(s) order.  ****
>
> ** **
>
> Also, all arriving facts are immutable and all sessions are stateless, so
> we kind of have ignored CEP (seeing it as more appropriate for a
> long-living ecosystem of continuously mutating facts).    ****
>
> ** **
>
> Effectively, we want a “small, simple, safe, speedy” body of operations on
> “complex, cumbersome, concurrently-arriving, constant” facts.****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> *From:* rules-users-bounces at lists.jboss.org [mailto:
> rules-users-bounces at lists.jboss.org] *On Behalf Of *Jeremy Ary
> *Sent:* Thursday, February 07, 2013 11:32 AM
> *To:* Rules Users List
> *Subject:* Re: [rules-users] ambition = ThreadPoolExecutor delegating to
> KBPool(s) & KSPools(s)****
>
> ** **
>
> Are you in a place where your rules have become sensitive to time and
> order? If so, have you considered CEP? If it's less about that and more
> about getting the work done ASAP, you could also investigate a messaging
> integration pattern to assist with all the pooling/throttling/queueing
> needs you've mentioned.****
>
> ** **
>
> On Thu, Feb 7, 2013 at 10:04 AM, Cotton, Ben <Ben.Cotton at morganstanley.com>
> wrote:****
>
> Let’s say that a start-of-day, every day, we generate a giant 2,000+  rule
> .DRL, that we then use to construct into a *single* run-time
> KnowledgeBase reference.  We then construct a *single* run-time
> KnowledgeSession reference (also at start of day).  Throughout the day, all
> day, facts “arrive” asynchronously into our expert system.  When a fact
> “arrives”, we synchronously place the fact onto our single KS and call
> .fireAllRules(), which in turn synchronously outputs answers that satisfy
> our “what’s the next step?” decision requirements.  ****
>
>  ****
>
> We have this working very well, but we have the ambition to achieve more.
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> We want  to attempt to scale this solution to accommodate the
> high-frequency simultaneous “arrival” of many facts.  We have at our
> disposal a 24xCPU 128 gb Linux-based compute resource (nice, right?) … so,
> ideally, we have the ambition to potentially accommodate the simultaneous
> arrival of 24 facts into our expert system.****
>
>  ****
>
> Assuming that all of our 2,000+ rules are completely isolated (i.e. no
> rule i ever depends on any rule j, for all i,j) we want to consider
> building (at start of day) a KSPool (size 24) , KBPool (size 24), and a
> ThreadPoolExecutor (size 24, backed by BlockingQueue).   As facts arrive
> throughout the day, those that arrive simultaneously are Queue’d to the
> TPE, that then delegates the fact’s need for service to a task Runnable,
> which in turn calls a KSPool[i].fireAllRules() (with isolation to
> KBPool[i]).  In such a scheme, we would potentially be able to render
> decisions concurrently when facts arrive simultaneously ( capacity 24).***
> *
>
>  ****
>
> Is this design ambition common w/in current DROOLs use cases?  Does the
> current (or future) DROOLS offering include any in-place capability to Pool
> KS or Pool KB?  If not, are there any potential DROOLs concerns or
> “gotchas” wrt to our pursuing this ambition (in a “let’s build this now!”
> prototype)?  ****
>
>  ****
>
> As always, tremendous thanks to all in this community forum.****
>
>  ****
>
> * *****
>
> *Ben D Cotton III*
> Morgan Stanley & Co.
> OTC Derivatives Clearing Technology
> 1221 AOTA Rockefeller Ctr - Flr 27
> New York, NY 10020
> (212)762.9094
> ben.cotton at ms.com ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> ** **
>  ------------------------------
>
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