Hey Stian,
I agree that we could make something work with a Firewall / intrusion detection system if
it’s decided that this is too complex to add directly to Keycloak.
What I had in mind was a configurable sliding-time window rate limit that would prevent a
client from making too many requests for a particular user in short time frames. E.g.
limit each client to making at most 1 login request within a sliding 5 sec interval for
each user. The 5 sec timespan could be made configurable or even be computed relative to
the token timeout settings.
Perhaps another alternative is to offer an admin alert to ensure that Keycloak admins are
aware of clients that are incorrectly using/abusing the authentication workflow. I guess
it could work the same way as the blocking rate limit, with the exception of the fact that
it would just send an email to the Keycloak admin instead of directly blocking the
offending client.
The OOM was indeed our fault as we were not using the paging options, I just mentioned it
to provide additional context for the scenario that we experienced and to explain the
reason that we had some down-time based upon these excessive logins.
All that said, perhaps you’re right about the fact that this may be better handled in
logic external to Keycloak. In any case, I think its a worthwhile discussion and
appreciate your input!
Thanks,
Cory Snyder
On Sep 5, 2016, at 2:42 AM, Stian Thorgersen
<sthorger@redhat.com<mailto:sthorger@redhat.com>> wrote:
The brute force protection is there only to prevent guessing the password through a brute
force attack. It's not there to stop DOS attacks. We don't have any rate limiting
at the moment and I believe that's something that would be better introduced with a
firewall / intrusion detection system.
It's non-trivial to add, especially with the fact that a single client that invokes
the direct grant login could have thousands of legitimate users. I don't think a
simple implementation would be much value and not replace a full fledged firewall.
What did you have in mind with regards to requirements? Ability to configure max number of
requests per-client? Per-user?
For the OOM the events endpoints supports pagination as well as date ranges which should
prevent and OOM issue when querying it.
On 2 September 2016 at 15:44, Cory Snyder
<csnyder@iland.com<mailto:csnyder@iland.com>> wrote:
Hey guys,
We ran into an issue recently where a customer didn’t have a great understanding of the
OAuth2 authorization process and was submitting many direct grant login requests per
second. They were successfully authenticating each time, so the brute force protection
features don’t apply. It basically ended up being a DOS issue. We also ended up having OOM
issues when trying to query the events for this customer during a scheduled job that we
use to build reports on login events. We’re still running 1.8.2 at the moment, so I’m
wondering if you guys have implemented any kind of rate limiting / DOS prevention that
could have prevented this in one of the later releases? If not, I'm proposing that it
might be worth considering, I could try to contribute something if you like. What do you
guys think?
Thanks,
Cory Snyder
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