Graphene proxies don't support calling protected/package-protected methods in a valid context --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Key: ARQGRA-511 URL: https://issues.jboss.org/browse/ARQGRA-511 Project: Arquillian Graphene Issue Type: Bug Components: core Affects Versions: 2.1.0.Final Reporter: Vsevolod Golovanov I have this base Component (Page Fragment) Class: {code} public abstract class Component { protected WebElement getRoot() { // ... } @Override public boolean equals(Object obj) { if (!(obj instanceof Component)) return false; // WebElementUtils.equal is a ARQGRA-484 workaround, irrelevant here return WebElementUtils.equal(getRoot(), ((Component) obj).getRoot()); } } {code} The equals call results in an exception {code}java.lang.RuntimeException: unexpected invocation exception during invocation of ru.argustelecom.system.inf.testframework.it.ui.comp.Component#getRoot(), on target 'ru.argustelecom.system.inf.testframework.it.ui.comp.AutoComplete@83ddf46d': Class org.jboss.arquillian.graphene.proxy.GrapheneProxyHandler can not access a member of class ru.argustelecom.system.inf.testframework.it.ui.comp.Component with modifiers "protected" at org.jboss.arquillian.graphene.proxy.GrapheneProxyHandler.invokeReal(GrapheneProxyHandler.java:137) at org.jboss.arquillian.graphene.proxy.GrapheneContextualHandler$1.invoke(GrapheneContextualHandler.java:162) at org.jboss.arquillian.graphene.proxy.GrapheneContextualHandler$2.call(GrapheneContextualHandler.java:212) at org.jboss.arquillian.graphene.context.BrowserActions.performAction(BrowserActions.java:62) at org.jboss.arquillian.graphene.proxy.GrapheneContextualHandler.invoke(GrapheneContextualHandler.java:208) at org.jboss.arquillian.graphene.proxy.GrapheneContextualHandler.intercept(GrapheneContextualHandler.java:234) at ru.argustelecom.system.inf.testframework.it.ui.comp.AutoComplete$$EnhancerByGraphene$$4040d070.getRoot(<generated>) at ru.argustelecom.system.inf.testframework.it.ui.comp.Component.equals(Component.java:283) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.jboss.arquillian.graphene.proxy.GrapheneProxyHandler.invokeReal(GrapheneProxyHandler.java:130) at org.jboss.arquillian.graphene.proxy.GrapheneContextualHandler$1.invoke(GrapheneContextualHandler.java:162) at org.jboss.arquillian.graphene.proxy.GrapheneContextualHandler$2.call(GrapheneContextualHandler.java:212) at org.jboss.arquillian.graphene.context.BrowserActions.performAction(BrowserActions.java:62) at org.jboss.arquillian.graphene.proxy.GrapheneContextualHandler.invoke(GrapheneContextualHandler.java:208) at org.jboss.arquillian.graphene.proxy.GrapheneContextualHandler.intercept(GrapheneContextualHandler.java:234) at ru.argustelecom.system.inf.testframework.it.ui.comp.AutoComplete$$EnhancerByGraphene$$4040d070.equals(<generated>) at org.junit.Assert.isEquals(Assert.java:131) at org.junit.Assert.equalsRegardingNull(Assert.java:127) at org.junit.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:111) at org.junit.Assert.assertEquals(Assert.java:144) at ru.argustelecom.system.inf.testframework.it.ui.comp.test.AutoCompleteIT.autoComplete(AutoCompleteIT.java:42) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:50) at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12) at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:47) at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian$8$1.invoke(Arquillian.java:370) at org.jboss.arquillian.container.test.impl.execution.LocalTestExecuter.execute(LocalTestExecuter.java:60) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.invokeObservers(EventContextImpl.java:99) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:81) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:145) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:116) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventImpl.fire(EventImpl.java:67) at org.jboss.arquillian.container.test.impl.execution.ClientTestExecuter.execute(ClientTestExecuter.java:53) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.invokeObservers(EventContextImpl.java:99) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:81) at org.jboss.arquillian.container.test.impl.client.ContainerEventController.createContext(ContainerEventController.java:142) at org.jboss.arquillian.container.test.impl.client.ContainerEventController.createTestContext(ContainerEventController.java:129) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88) at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createTestContext(TestContextHandler.java:130) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88) at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createClassContext(TestContextHandler.java:92) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88) at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createSuiteContext(TestContextHandler.java:73) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:145) at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.EventTestRunnerAdaptor.test(EventTestRunnerAdaptor.java:136) at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian$8.evaluate(Arquillian.java:363) at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian$4.evaluate(Arquillian.java:245) at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.multiExecute(Arquillian.java:422) at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.access$200(Arquillian.java:54) at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian$5.evaluate(Arquillian.java:259) at org.junit.rules.TestWatcher$1.evaluate(TestWatcher.java:55) at org.junit.rules.RunRules.evaluate(RunRules.java:20) at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian$7$1.invoke(Arquillian.java:315) at org.jboss.arquillian.container.test.impl.execution.ClientBeforeAfterLifecycleEventExecuter.execute(ClientBeforeAfterLifecycleEventExecuter.java:99) at org.jboss.arquillian.container.test.impl.execution.ClientBeforeAfterLifecycleEventExecuter.on(ClientBeforeAfterLifecycleEventExecuter.java:72) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.invokeObservers(EventContextImpl.java:99) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:81) at org.jboss.arquillian.container.test.impl.client.ContainerEventController.createContext(ContainerEventController.java:142) at org.jboss.arquillian.container.test.impl.client.ContainerEventController.createBeforeContext(ContainerEventController.java:124) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88) at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createTestContext(TestContextHandler.java:130) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88) at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createClassContext(TestContextHandler.java:92) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88) at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.TestContextHandler.createSuiteContext(TestContextHandler.java:73) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ObserverImpl.invoke(ObserverImpl.java:94) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.EventContextImpl.proceed(EventContextImpl.java:88) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:145) at org.jboss.arquillian.core.impl.ManagerImpl.fire(ManagerImpl.java:116) at org.jboss.arquillian.test.impl.EventTestRunnerAdaptor.fireCustomLifecycle(EventTestRunnerAdaptor.java:159) at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian$7.evaluate(Arquillian.java:311) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:325) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:78) at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:57) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:290) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:71) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:288) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:58) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:268) at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian$2.evaluate(Arquillian.java:204) at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.multiExecute(Arquillian.java:422) at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.access$200(Arquillian.java:54) at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian$3.evaluate(Arquillian.java:218) at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:363) at org.jboss.arquillian.junit.Arquillian.run(Arquillian.java:166) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:86) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:459) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:678) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:382) at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:192) Caused by: java.lang.IllegalAccessException: Class org.jboss.arquillian.graphene.proxy.GrapheneProxyHandler can not access a member of class ru.argustelecom.system.inf.testframework.it.ui.comp.Component with modifiers "protected" at sun.reflect.Reflection.ensureMemberAccess(Reflection.java:102) at java.lang.reflect.AccessibleObject.slowCheckMemberAccess(AccessibleObject.java:296) at java.lang.reflect.AccessibleObject.checkAccess(AccessibleObject.java:288) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:491) at org.jboss.arquillian.graphene.proxy.GrapheneProxyHandler.invokeReal(GrapheneProxyHandler.java:130) ... 151 more {code} Looking at the GrapheneProxyHandler code: {code} protected Object invokeReal(Object target, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable { Object result; try { if (target instanceof GrapheneProxyInstance) { target = ((GrapheneProxyInstance) target).unwrap(); } if (!method.getDeclaringClass().isInstance(target)) { Method realMethod = target.getClass().getDeclaredMethod(method.getName(), method.getParameterTypes()); if (!realMethod.isAccessible()) { realMethod.setAccessible(true); } result = realMethod.invoke(target, args); } else { result = method.invoke(target, args); } // ... {code} This {{!method.getDeclaringClass().isInstance(target)}} check doesn't pass, so the accessibility modification is skipped. And naturally GrapheneProxyHandler doesn't have an access to Component#getRoot since it's in a different package and not a subclass.