Hello everybody, I'm trying to configure keycloak to send its e-mails using our company's e-mail server. I have no problem doing it using a simple configuration (just username and password, no encryption). However, our mail server accepts TLS and we do use a custom certificate for it, but I don't know how to make the keycloak server trust it (I know I have to add it to the JVM trusted certificates, but how to do it in wildfly?). Every tuto I read is for configuring wildfly itself to use the certificate and enable SSL, but in this case wildfly would be the client. That's the error I get while trying to send the e-mail (SSL handshake): 18:02:59,903 ERROR [org.keycloak.services] (default task-4) KC-SERVICES0088: Fai led to send execute actions email: org.keycloak.email.EmailException: Failed to template email at org.keycloak.email.freemarker.FreeMarkerEmailTemplateProvider.send(Fr eeMarkerEmailTemplateProvider.java:179) at org.keycloak.email.freemarker.FreeMarkerEmailTemplateProvider.send(Fr eeMarkerEmailTemplateProvider.java:150) at org.keycloak.email.freemarker.FreeMarkerEmailTemplateProvider.sendExe cuteActions(FreeMarkerEmailTemplateProvider.java:133) at org.keycloak.services.resources.admin.UsersResource.executeActionsEma il(UsersResource.java:855) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl. java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAcces sorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.MethodInjectorImpl.invoke(MethodInjectorImpl. java:139) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceMethodInvoker.invokeOnTarget(Resource MethodInvoker.java:295) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceMethodInvoker.invoke(ResourceMethodIn voker.java:249) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceLocatorInvoker.invokeOnTargetObject(R esourceLocatorInvoker.java:138) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceLocatorInvoker.invoke(ResourceLocator Invoker.java:107) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceLocatorInvoker.invokeOnTargetObject(R esourceLocatorInvoker.java:133) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceLocatorInvoker.invoke(ResourceLocator Invoker.java:107) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceLocatorInvoker.invokeOnTargetObject(R esourceLocatorInvoker.java:133) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.ResourceLocatorInvoker.invoke(ResourceLocator Invoker.java:101) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.SynchronousDispatcher.invoke(SynchronousDispa tcher.java:395) at org.jboss.resteasy.core.SynchronousDispatcher.invoke(SynchronousDispa tcher.java:202) at org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.server.servlet.ServletContainerDispatcher. service(ServletContainerDispatcher.java:221) at org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.server.servlet.HttpServletDispatcher.servi ce(HttpServletDispatcher.java:56) at org.jboss.resteasy.plugins.server.servlet.HttpServletDispatcher.servi ce(HttpServletDispatcher.java:51) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:790) at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletHandler.handleRequest(ServletHand ler.java:85) at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.FilterHandler$FilterChainImpl.doFilter(F ilterHandler.java:129) at org.keycloak.services.filters.KeycloakSessionServletFilter.doFilter(K eycloakSessionServletFilter.java:90) at io.undertow.servlet.core.ManagedFilter.doFilter(ManagedFilter.java:60 ) at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.FilterHandler$FilterChainImpl.doFilter(F ilterHandler.java:131) at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.FilterHandler.handleRequest(FilterHandle r.java:84) at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.ServletSecurityRoleHandler.hand leRequest(ServletSecurityRoleHandler.java:62) at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletDispatchingHandler.handleRequest( ServletDispatchingHandler.java:36) at org.wildfly.extension.undertow.security.SecurityContextAssociationHan dler.handleRequest(SecurityContextAssociationHandler.java:78) at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateH andler.java:43) at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.SSLInformationAssociationHandle r.handleRequest(SSLInformationAssociationHandler.java:131) at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.ServletAuthenticationCallHandle r.handleRequest(ServletAuthenticationCallHandler.java:57) at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateH andler.java:43) at io.undertow.security.handlers.AbstractConfidentialityHandler.handleRe quest(AbstractConfidentialityHandler.java:46) at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.ServletConfidentialityConstrain tHandler.handleRequest(ServletConfidentialityConstraintHandler.java:64) at io.undertow.security.handlers.AuthenticationMechanismsHandler.handleR equest(AuthenticationMechanismsHandler.java:60) at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.security.CachedAuthenticatedSessionHandl er.handleRequest(CachedAuthenticatedSessionHandler.java:77) at io.undertow.security.handlers.NotificationReceiverHandler.handleReque st(NotificationReceiverHandler.java:50) at io.undertow.security.handlers.AbstractSecurityContextAssociationHandl er.handleRequest(AbstractSecurityContextAssociationHandler.java:43) at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateH andler.java:43) at org.wildfly.extension.undertow.security.jacc.JACCContextIdHandler.han dleRequest(JACCContextIdHandler.java:61) at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateH andler.java:43) at io.undertow.server.handlers.PredicateHandler.handleRequest(PredicateH andler.java:43) at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler.handleFirstRequest (ServletInitialHandler.java:284) at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler.dispatchRequest(Se rvletInitialHandler.java:263) at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler.access$000(Servlet InitialHandler.java:81) at io.undertow.servlet.handlers.ServletInitialHandler$1.handleRequest(Se rvletInitialHandler.java:174) at io.undertow.server.Connectors.executeRootHandler(Connectors.java:202) at io.undertow.server.HttpServerExchange$1.run(HttpServerExchange.java:7 93) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor. java:1142) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor .java:617) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) Caused by: org.keycloak.email.EmailException: javax.mail.MessagingException: Cou ld not convert socket to TLS; nested exception is: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorExc eption: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBui lderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target at org.keycloak.email.DefaultEmailSenderProvider.send(DefaultEmailSender Provider.java:127) at org.keycloak.email.freemarker.FreeMarkerEmailTemplateProvider.send(Fr eeMarkerEmailTemplateProvider.java:185) at org.keycloak.email.freemarker.FreeMarkerEmailTemplateProvider.send(Fr eeMarkerEmailTemplateProvider.java:177) ... 54 more Caused by: javax.mail.MessagingException: Could not convert socket to TLS; nested exception is: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorExc eption: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBui lderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.startTLS(SMTPTransport.java:2046) at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.protocolConnect(SMTPTransport.java:71 1) at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:366) at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:246) at javax.mail.Service.connect(Service.java:267) at org.keycloak.email.DefaultEmailSenderProvider.send(DefaultEmailSender Provider.java:120) ... 56 more Caused by: javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.Validator Exception: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPath BuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target at sun.security.ssl.Alerts.getSSLException(Alerts.java:192) at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.fatal(SSLSocketImpl.java:1949) at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:302) at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.fatalSE(Handshaker.java:296) at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker. java:1509) at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.processMessage(ClientHandshaker.jav a:216) at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.processLoop(Handshaker.java:979) at sun.security.ssl.Handshaker.process_record(Handshaker. java:914) at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.readRecord(SSLSocketImpl.java:1062) at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.performInitialHandshake(SSLSocketImpl. java:1375) at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1403 ) at sun.security.ssl.SSLSocketImpl.startHandshake(SSLSocketImpl.java:1387 ) at com.sun.mail.util.SocketFetcher.configureSSLSocket(SocketFetcher.java :598) at com.sun.mail.util.SocketFetcher.startTLS( SocketFetcher.java:525) at com.sun.mail.smtp.SMTPTransport.startTLS(SMTPTransport.java:2041) ... 61 more Caused by: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find vali d certification path to requested target at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.doBuild(PKIXValidator.java:387) at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.engineValidate(PKIXValidator.jav a:292) at sun.security.validator.Validator.validate(Validator.java:260) at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.validate(X509TrustManagerImpl.j ava:324) at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkTrusted(X509TrustManagerIm pl.java:229) at sun.security.ssl.X509TrustManagerImpl.checkServerTrusted(X509TrustMan agerImpl.java:124) at sun.security.ssl.ClientHandshaker.serverCertificate(ClientHandshaker. java:1491) ... 71 more Caused by: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target at sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilder.build(SunCertPathBu ilder.java:141) at sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilder.engineBuild(SunCert PathBuilder.java:126) at java.security.cert.CertPathBuilder.build(CertPathBuilder.java:280) at sun.security.validator.PKIXValidator.doBuild(PKIXValidator.java:382) ... 77 more Any idea about this? Thanks! -- Aritz Maeztu Otaño Departamento Desarrollo de Software <https://www.linkedin.com/in/aritz-maeztu-ota%C3%B1o-65891942> <http://www.tesicnor.com> Pol. Ind. Mocholi. C/Rio Elorz, Nave 13E 31110 Noain (Navarra) Telf. Aritz Maeztu: 948 68 03 06 Telf. Secretaría: 948 21 40 40 Antes de imprimir este e-mail piense bien si es necesario hacerlo: El medioambiente es cosa de todos. _______________________________________________ keycloak-user mailing list keycloak-user(a)lists.jboss.org https://lists.jboss.org/mailman/listinfo/keycloak-user