Mike Becker (
https://hibernate.atlassian.net/secure/ViewProfile.jspa?accountId=6321cb8...
) *updated* an issue
Hibernate ORM (
https://hibernate.atlassian.net/browse/HHH?atlOrigin=eyJpIjoiY2IyNWJlZDI3...
) / Bug (
https://hibernate.atlassian.net/browse/HHH-15548?atlOrigin=eyJpIjoiY2IyNW...
) HHH-15548 (
https://hibernate.atlassian.net/browse/HHH-15548?atlOrigin=eyJpIjoiY2IyNW...
) PostgreSQL: Hibernate creates column typecode 93 and then expects typecode 3003 (
https://hibernate.atlassian.net/browse/HHH-15548?atlOrigin=eyJpIjoiY2IyNW...
)
Change By: Mike Becker (
https://hibernate.atlassian.net/secure/ViewProfile.jspa?accountId=6321cb8...
)
h2. What was observed?
h3. Windows + PostgreSQL 10 or 14 Database / Linux + PostgreSQL 10 Database
Hibernate throws the following schema validation exception:
{quote}org.hibernate.tool.schema.spi.SchemaManagementException: Schema-validation: wrong
column type encountered in column \[mycolumn] in table \[mytable]; found \[timestamptz
(Types#TIMESTAMP)], but expecting \[timestamp(6) with time zone
(Types#TIMESTAMP_UTC)]{quote}
The underlying Java datatype is java.util.Instant.
h2. Additional Information
In both databases the {{information_schema}} describes the column as
||data_type||datetime_precision||
|timestamp with time zone|6|
The column in the windows database was created with an DDL statement containing
{{timestamp(6) with time zone}} as datatype which was extracted from the linux database
which had been created by hibernate with {{hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto=create-drop}}.
Recent tests showed that the bug also occurs in the linux installation when the
application is redeployed. That means, hibernate is rejecting the datatype it created
before.
h2. What is the Bug?
Hibernate states that After some analysis I could pin down the “found” datatype would be
literally {{timestamptz}}, although postgres itself (via the {{information_schema}})
describes the datatype as {{timestamp with time zone}} bug. Actually it should not matter,
because {{timestamptz}} is just an alias for {{timestamp with time zone}} but it is
confusing where Hibernate gets the information from, because it clearly cannot be what the
information schema offers.
More precisely, the bug is that Hibernate _claims_ creates the data type would be column
as {{ timestamptz}} although it
* has been created with {{ timestamp(6) with timezone}}
* which is described by IDEs (e.g. JetBrains Data Grip) later interpreted as a {{
timestamp(6) with timezone TIMESTAMP }} column (typeCode 93).
* is described by But since the information schema as Java type is a {{ timestamp with
time zone}} with precision {{6}}
* was actually created by hibernate with {{hibernate java. hbm2ddl util. auto=create-drop
Instant }} typeCode 3003 is expected.
So we can safely assume, that the datatype * h2. What is * actually {{timestamp(6) with
timezone}} and therefore, exactly what Hibernate is expecting in the exception text:
{{expecting [timestamp(6) with time zone (Types#TIMESTAMP_UTC)]}} impact?
Even if hibernate somehow internally recognizes {{timestamp with timezone}} as
{{timestamptz}} (which imho is wrong, because PostgreSQL Schemas created by Hibernate
should use what the information schema says and should that contain java.util.Instant can
not work with its own interpretations), then the data types would still be the same
successfully validated by Hibernate under default settings. Therefore , because in my
opinion, the priority of this is Critical.
h2. Workaround
Set {{ timestamptz hibernate.type.preferred_instant_jdbc_type=93 }} is just an alias.
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