Reconsider behavior of parameter validation for inheritance hierarchies
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Key: HV-421
URL:
http://opensource.atlassian.com/projects/hibernate/browse/HV-421
Project: Hibernate Validator
Issue Type: Bug
Components: engine
Reporter: Gunnar Morling
Fix For: 4.2.0.Beta2
Let A extend B and A#foo() override B#foo(). When validating an invocation of A#foo() the
current implementation will evaluate all parameter constraints defined at A#foo() *and*
B#foo(). That way the foo()'s preconditions defined in B are strengthened by A.
According to the ["Programming by
contract"|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programming_by_contract] article on WP this is
not allowed, subtypes may only weaken preconditions defined by supertypes. The common
implementation pattern for this is to combine the preconditions within a hierarchy by a
logical OR, meaning the weakest precondition in the hierarchy applies.
Note that postconditions (return value constraints) may be strengthened (but not weakened)
by subtypes. Therefore the current implementation (AND combination) should be correct
here.
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