[hibernate-issues] [Hibernate-JIRA] Resolved: (ANN-676) Composite PK/FK and the alphabetical order of class names

Composite PK/FK and the alphabetical order of class names --------------------------------------------------------- Key: ANN-676 URL: http://opensource.atlassian.com/projects/hibernate/browse/ANN-676 Project: Hibernate Annotations Issue Type: Bug Components: binder Affects Versions: 3.3.0.ga Environment: Hibernate Core 3.2.5.GA , Hibernate Annotations 3.3.0.GA, Sybase ASE 15 Reporter: Immo Heikkinen Fix For: 3.3.1 Attachments: TestCaseFailure.zip, TestCaseOK.zip Original discussion on the user forum: http://forum.hibernate.org/viewtopic.php?t=980623 I am having trouble with composite primary/foreign keys and sequence of classes with bidirectional one-to-many relationship between them. I am getting strange annotation exception with annotations that seem to be perfectly ok. My conclusion is that the name of classes need to be in alphabetical order, otherwise misleading exception about the number of columns is thrown. Attachment TestCaseOK.zip contains sequence of three entity classes A, B and C, with bi-directional one-to-many association between them. This mapping works fine. Attachment TestCaseFailure.zip contains the same classes, but B and C has been changed with each other (B has been renamed to C, and C has been renamed to B.) This mapping causes the following AnnotationException: Caused by: org.hibernate.AnnotationException: A Foreign key refering C from B has the wrong number of column. should be 1 The reason for this seems to be the alphabetical order of the class names! Sequence A --> B --> C is fine but A --> C --> B is not. If you use @Table to define the database table names, it is the table names that need to be in alphabetical order. The same error can be also produced with @SecondaryTable in class/table that has composite PK. This case is more difficult since you cannot get rid of the exception, no matter how you name your classes or tables. I believe this is the same bug that appears in the comments of ANN-509 .