On Mon, May 31, 2021 at 10:44 AM Richard Opalka <ropalka(a)redhat.com> wrote:
Helo,
Comments inlined:
On Thu, May 27, 2021 at 9:44 PM Brian Stansberry <
brian.stansberry(a)redhat.com> wrote:
> For the last month we've been focusing quite a bit of energy toward
> seeing what it will take for WildFly to run well on the upcoming JDK 17.
> This post is one of two I plan. This one is an attempt to start a
> discussion around a couple topics; the other will be more of a status
> update.
>
> Status summary is things are progressing well, no show-stoppers so far,
> but plenty more to do. More on that in the other post....
>
> WF 23 runs well on SE 13. We want to get to 17. The key barriers are:
>
> 1) SE 14 dropped the java.security.acl package.
> 2) SE 15 introduced hidden classes (JEP 371)
> 3) SE 16 strongly encapsulated JDK internals by default (JEP 396)
>
SE 17 will eliminate global --illegal-access command line option (JEP 403)
so explicit enumeration
of --add-opens and --add-exports will be the only possibility to open JDK
internal packages.
>
> The discussion points relate to #3. WildFly does quite a lot reflection
> stuff, plus we have some use cases where end users may want to use internal
> JDK classes. SE 16 locks this down. For a good primer on the basic things
> SE allows us when we need things to be made available, see [1]. Richard
> Opalka did a lot of good analysis of what JPMS-related VM launch settings
> we need for WF to work properly; see [2] and [3]. It's not a huge set,
> which is nice.
>
> But, it's not complete, because it doesn't account for user applications.
> If application code requires additional deep reflection, then additional VM
> launch settings will be needed. I think that's ok in general; we provide
> hooks for users to add things to the JAVA_OPTS flags that are passed to
> java. But the less users need to do that the better. Hence the discussion
> topics:
>
AFAIR there are two places where modular jdk params must be specified.
One place is shell scripts (common.sh(.bat), etc) and second place is
org.jboss.as.host.controller.jvm.JvmType .
That is a minor problem. We should configure these params either in shell
scripts or in config files but not in Java code.
The problematic part is also how to propagate (configure) modular jdk
parameters?
1) Should we have just one global place where modular jdk params will be
specified (e.g. common.sh(.bat)) and propagated ( e.g. domain -> host
controller(s) -> server(s) )?
2) Or should users be able to specify modular jdk params for each entity
like domain, server, host controller?
Maybe that is already supported via standard configuration?
The key requirement is that each HC (DC or otherwise) is independently
configurable, and each server is as well. A domain mode server doesn't have
to run on the same VM as its HC, so we cannot force HC-level settings (e.g.
stuff from common.sh) onto the servers.
The various 'jvm' config settings in domain.xml/host.xml let users
customize these things (or any other JVM launch setting) on a per-server
basis. JvmType provides a kind of simple ease-of-use thing. Otherwise we'd
have to have standard config blocks per JVM type in the standard config
files we ship, and then users (and our own testsuite) would have to be
taught to use them.
It is clunky that there is no way to turn off applying those defaults
though.
> 1) The ClassReflectionIndex[4] constructor iterates over all
fields and
> methods in a class and marks them as accessible. For any class that is used
> as an EE component type, *as well its superclasses*, a ClassReflectionIndex
> is created. This means if an application uses some JDK class as a
> superclass (ignore Object, which gets some special handling that makes it
> not a problem in this discussion), then that superclass's package is going
> to need to be opened. We have no way to know what superclasses our users'
> component might have, so we can't open them up in for them as part of our
> standard launch args.
>
> My general understanding is we do this in order to allow things like
> injection of values into fields or wrapping calls to non-public methods
> with interceptors.
>
> Is there anything we can do about this? Any intelligence we can apply to
> avoid doing unnecessary opening? (See [5] for a very specific example of
> such a thing.)
>
> Or is this maybe not a big problem? We already need to open the java.util
> package for other reasons, so EE component based on classes in that package
> won't have a problem.
>
There are many utility classes in various JDK packages, e.g.
* Readable or Runnable in java.lang.
* Closeable or Flushable in java.io.
We do open all these packages already so maybe it will be sufficient for
our users too without need to open other packages.
Thanks; that's a good point.
>
> 2) There are cases where our configuration allows users to specify a
> class to use as the impl of interface, as an instruction for the server to
> instantiate an instance and use it. Examples include NamingContext and
> java.security.Policy impls. In some cases well known examples of those
> interfaces are internal JDK classes.
>
> Should we identify likely cases of these things and proactively include
> those packages in our server launch --add-opens set? My general instinct is
> no, but there may be cases where my instincts are wrong.
>
I would also say no. Few of the answers will be obvious after a successful
100% TCK run.
>
>
> [1]
https://nipafx.dev/five-command-line-options-hack-java-module-system/
> [2]
https://issues.redhat.com/browse/WFCORE-5406
> [3]
https://github.com/wildfly/wildfly-core/pull/4591
> [4]
>
https://github.com/wildfly/wildfly-core/blob/master/server/src/main/java/...
> [5]
https://github.com/wildfly/wildfly/pull/14303
>
>
> Best regards,
> Brian
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--
Brian Stansberry
Principal Architect, Red Hat JBoss EAP
He/Him/His