After talking with Jason, I realized that we definitely do need a way to specify the ConnectionFactory for a MessageDestination. No problem, easy solution: @Resource(name="java:global/env/jms/PaymentQueue") @ConnectionFactory(@Resource(name="java:global/env/jms/ConnectionFactory")) @Produces @PaymentProcessor Queue paymentQueue; See section 3.6.2. -- Gavin King gavin.king(a)gmail.com http://in.relation.to/Bloggers/Gavin http://hibernate.org http://seamframework.org