Call me old fashioned but I'm in the camp that says that the logging system should be
brain-dead-simple and should never cause errors and should always work. It exists to
debug and diagnose other problems. I shouldn't have to debug and diagnose it.
Now, what's happening here is we need TWO different views of logging: One is
"software diagnostic" logging, so I can trace when certain pieces of code
trigger and send myself messages. The other level is "application monitoring"
logging, where the application itself generates messages that are relevant to application
users.
Let's take an MTA as an example. A "software diagnostic" level might be
something like, "fatal error: attempting to free() a null pointer". That tells
me, I've made a software mistake, in the logic. A "application monitoring"
message would be, "mail delivered successfully to..." or perhaps, "unable
to bind to port 25; check to see if some other process is binding to that port." Do
you see the difference?
What has happened unfortunately is that the Java community has not understood the
difference. We have these sophisticated logging frameworks that do a lot of things, but
as we can see in this thread, they aren't bulletproof and they can and do cause their
own problems. This makes them bad for the software level logging I'm talking about.
Software level logging should focus on working 100% of the time. That's why I always
use java.util.logging for this, because it has no external jar dependencies, meaning that
no matter what is going on with jars and classloaders, it will still always work.
That's how a software logging tool should be.
For the application-level logging, external dependencies are fine. In my current Seam
application, I actually have a logging MDB that various components use to send messages
that users can then view through the web page. That's cool but it's high level
and fragile; it stops working if I make a config mistake, or have the wrong jar, or
messages aren't working for whatever reason.
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