I've been trying to get a war seam-gen project running on Tomcat, and I've been successful at getting the right jars, I believe. However, I am having problems with the EntityManagerFactory component starting before the embedded EJB container is started (which fails because the datasource isn't in jndi). It's strange because integration tests don't have any problems. I think the issue is the EntityManagerFactory component is declared to depend on the microcontainer, but not eejb. (its declaration for reference:) | @Scope(ScopeType.APPLICATION) | @Intercept(NEVER) | @Startup(depends="org.jboss.seam.core.microcontainer") | public class EntityManagerFactory | I think during tests the ejb component is luckily started before the EMF component, but on tomcat it unluckily isn't. It seems like "org.jboss.seam.core.ejb" ought to be added to EntityManagerFacatory's startup dependency list. Does this sound reasonable? releveant components.xml: | <core:managed-persistence-context name="entityManager" | auto-create="true" | entity-manager-factory="#{crsEntityManagerFactory}"/> | | <core:entity-manager-factory name="crsEntityManagerFactory" | persistence-unit-name="crs"/> | | <core:ejb installed="@embeddedEjb@"/> | log/stacktrace: | 11:55:21,268 INFO [Lifecycle] starting up: crsEntityManagerFactory | 11:55:21,393 INFO [Version] Hibernate EntityManager 3.2.0.CR1 | 11:55:21,440 INFO [Version] Hibernate Annotations 3.2.0.CR1 | 11:55:21,471 INFO [Environment] Hibernate 3.2 cr2 | ...more non-interesting EMF startup stuff... | 11:55:29,540 INFO [NamingHelper] JNDI InitialContext properties:{java.naming.factory.initial=org.jnp.interfaces.LocalOnlyContextFactory, java.naming.factory.url.pkgs=org.jboss.naming:org.jnp.interfaces} | 11:55:29,619 ERROR [NamingHelper] Could not obtain initial context | javax.naming.NamingException: Local server is not initialized | at org.jnp.interfaces.LocalOnlyContextFactory.getInitialContext(LocalOnlyContextFactory.java:45) | at javax.naming.spi.NamingManager.getInitialContext(Unknown Source) | at javax.naming.InitialContext.getDefaultInitCtx(Unknown Source) | at javax.naming.InitialContext.init(Unknown Source) | at javax.naming.InitialContext.<init>(Unknown Source) | at org.hibernate.util.NamingHelper.getInitialContext(NamingHelper.java:28) | at org.hibernate.connection.DatasourceConnectionProvider.configure(DatasourceConnectionProvider.java:52) | at org.hibernate.connection.ConnectionProviderFactory.newConnectionProvider(ConnectionProviderFactory.java:124) | at org.hibernate.ejb.InjectionSettingsFactory.createConnectionProvider(InjectionSettingsFactory.java:29) | at org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory.buildSettings(SettingsFactory.java:61) | at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSettings(Configuration.java:1928) | at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1211) | at org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration.buildEntityManagerFactory(Ejb3Configuration.java:631) | at org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration.createEntityManagerFactory(Ejb3Configuration.java:760) | at org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration.createFactory(Ejb3Configuration.java:151) | at org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration.createEntityManagerFactory(Ejb3Configuration.java:205) | at org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence.createEntityManagerFactory(HibernatePersistence.java:114) | at javax.persistence.Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory(Persistence.java:37) | at org.jboss.seam.core.EntityManagerFactory.startup(EntityManagerFactory.java:74) | at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) | at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) | at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) | at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) | at org.jboss.seam.util.Reflections.invoke(Reflections.java:20) | at org.jboss.seam.util.Reflections.invokeAndWrap(Reflections.java:123) | at org.jboss.seam.Component.callComponentMethod(Component.java:1850) | at org.jboss.seam.Component.callCreateMethod(Component.java:1765) | at org.jboss.seam.Component.newInstance(Component.java:1754) | at org.jboss.seam.contexts.Lifecycle.startup(Lifecycle.java:175) | at org.jboss.seam.contexts.Lifecycle.endInitialization(Lifecycle.java:145) | at org.jboss.seam.init.Initialization.init(Initialization.java:504) | at org.jboss.seam.servlet.SeamListener.contextInitialized(SeamListener.java:33) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:3729) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4187) | at org.apache.catalina.manager.ManagerServlet.start(ManagerServlet.java:1175) | at org.apache.catalina.manager.HTMLManagerServlet.start(HTMLManagerServlet.java:527) | at org.apache.catalina.manager.HTMLManagerServlet.doGet(HTMLManagerServlet.java:104) | at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:689) | at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:252) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:178) | at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:524) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:126) | at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:107) | at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:148) | at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:869) | at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:664) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:527) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.java:80) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:684) | at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) | 11:55:29,650 FATAL [DatasourceConnectionProvider] Could not find datasource: java:/crsDatasource | javax.naming.NamingException: Local server is not initialized | at org.jnp.interfaces.LocalOnlyContextFactory.getInitialContext(LocalOnlyContextFactory.java:45) | at javax.naming.spi.NamingManager.getInitialContext(Unknown Source) | at javax.naming.InitialContext.getDefaultInitCtx(Unknown Source) | at javax.naming.InitialContext.init(Unknown Source) | at javax.naming.InitialContext.<init>(Unknown Source) | at org.hibernate.util.NamingHelper.getInitialContext(NamingHelper.java:28) | at org.hibernate.connection.DatasourceConnectionProvider.configure(DatasourceConnectionProvider.java:52) | at org.hibernate.connection.ConnectionProviderFactory.newConnectionProvider(ConnectionProviderFactory.java:124) | at org.hibernate.ejb.InjectionSettingsFactory.createConnectionProvider(InjectionSettingsFactory.java:29) | at org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory.buildSettings(SettingsFactory.java:61) | at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSettings(Configuration.java:1928) | at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1211) | at org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration.buildEntityManagerFactory(Ejb3Configuration.java:631) | at org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration.createEntityManagerFactory(Ejb3Configuration.java:760) | at org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration.createFactory(Ejb3Configuration.java:151) | at org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration.createEntityManagerFactory(Ejb3Configuration.java:205) | at org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence.createEntityManagerFactory(HibernatePersistence.java:114) | at javax.persistence.Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory(Persistence.java:37) | at org.jboss.seam.core.EntityManagerFactory.startup(EntityManagerFactory.java:74) | at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) | at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) | at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) | at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) | at org.jboss.seam.util.Reflections.invoke(Reflections.java:20) | at org.jboss.seam.util.Reflections.invokeAndWrap(Reflections.java:123) | at org.jboss.seam.Component.callComponentMethod(Component.java:1850) | at org.jboss.seam.Component.callCreateMethod(Component.java:1765) | at org.jboss.seam.Component.newInstance(Component.java:1754) | at org.jboss.seam.contexts.Lifecycle.startup(Lifecycle.java:175) | at org.jboss.seam.contexts.Lifecycle.endInitialization(Lifecycle.java:145) | at org.jboss.seam.init.Initialization.init(Initialization.java:504) | at org.jboss.seam.servlet.SeamListener.contextInitialized(SeamListener.java:33) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:3729) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4187) | at org.apache.catalina.manager.ManagerServlet.start(ManagerServlet.java:1175) | at org.apache.catalina.manager.HTMLManagerServlet.start(HTMLManagerServlet.java:527) | at org.apache.catalina.manager.HTMLManagerServlet.doGet(HTMLManagerServlet.java:104) | at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:689) | at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:252) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:178) | at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:524) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:126) | at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:107) | at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:148) | at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:869) | at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:664) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:527) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.java:80) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:684) | at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) | 11:55:29,650 ERROR [[/crs]] Exception sending context initialized event to listener instance of class org.jboss.seam.servlet.SeamListener | javax.persistence.PersistenceException: org.hibernate.HibernateException: Could not find datasource | at org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration.createEntityManagerFactory(Ejb3Configuration.java:217) | at org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence.createEntityManagerFactory(HibernatePersistence.java:114) | at javax.persistence.Persistence.createEntityManagerFactory(Persistence.java:37) | at org.jboss.seam.core.EntityManagerFactory.startup(EntityManagerFactory.java:74) | at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) | at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) | at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) | at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) | at org.jboss.seam.util.Reflections.invoke(Reflections.java:20) | at org.jboss.seam.util.Reflections.invokeAndWrap(Reflections.java:123) | at org.jboss.seam.Component.callComponentMethod(Component.java:1850) | at org.jboss.seam.Component.callCreateMethod(Component.java:1765) | at org.jboss.seam.Component.newInstance(Component.java:1754) | at org.jboss.seam.contexts.Lifecycle.startup(Lifecycle.java:175) | at org.jboss.seam.contexts.Lifecycle.endInitialization(Lifecycle.java:145) | at org.jboss.seam.init.Initialization.init(Initialization.java:504) | at org.jboss.seam.servlet.SeamListener.contextInitialized(SeamListener.java:33) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:3729) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4187) | at org.apache.catalina.manager.ManagerServlet.start(ManagerServlet.java:1175) | at org.apache.catalina.manager.HTMLManagerServlet.start(HTMLManagerServlet.java:527) | at org.apache.catalina.manager.HTMLManagerServlet.doGet(HTMLManagerServlet.java:104) | at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:689) | at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:252) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:178) | at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:524) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:126) | at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:107) | at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:148) | at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:869) | at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:664) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:527) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.java:80) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:684) | at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source) | Caused by: org.hibernate.HibernateException: Could not find datasource | at org.hibernate.connection.DatasourceConnectionProvider.configure(DatasourceConnectionProvider.java:56) | at org.hibernate.connection.ConnectionProviderFactory.newConnectionProvider(ConnectionProviderFactory.java:124) | at org.hibernate.ejb.InjectionSettingsFactory.createConnectionProvider(InjectionSettingsFactory.java:29) | at org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory.buildSettings(SettingsFactory.java:61) | at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSettings(Configuration.java:1928) | at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:1211) | at org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration.buildEntityManagerFactory(Ejb3Configuration.java:631) | at org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration.createEntityManagerFactory(Ejb3Configuration.java:760) | at org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration.createFactory(Ejb3Configuration.java:151) | at org.hibernate.ejb.Ejb3Configuration.createEntityManagerFactory(Ejb3Configuration.java:205) | ... 38 more | Caused by: javax.naming.NamingException: Local server is not initialized | at org.jnp.interfaces.LocalOnlyContextFactory.getInitialContext(LocalOnlyContextFactory.java:45) | at javax.naming.spi.NamingManager.getInitialContext(Unknown Source) | at javax.naming.InitialContext.getDefaultInitCtx(Unknown Source) | at javax.naming.InitialContext.init(Unknown Source) | at javax.naming.InitialContext.<init>(Unknown Source) | at org.hibernate.util.NamingHelper.getInitialContext(NamingHelper.java:28) | at org.hibernate.connection.DatasourceConnectionProvider.configure(DatasourceConnectionProvider.java:52) | ... 47 more | Apr 17, 2007 11:55:29 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start | SEVERE: Error listenerStart | Apr 17, 2007 11:55:29 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start | SEVERE: Context [/crs] startup failed due to previous errors | persistence.xml: | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> | <!-- Persistence deployment descriptor for dev profile --> | <persistence xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence" | xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" | xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/persistence/persistence_1_0.xsd" | version="1.0"> | | <persistence-unit name="crs"> | <provider>org.hibernate.ejb.HibernatePersistence</provider> | <jta-data-source>java:/crsDatasource</jta-data-source> | <properties> | <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto" value="update"/> | <property name="hibernate.cache.use_query_cache" value="true"/> | <property name="hibernate.show_sql" value="true"/> | <property name="jboss.entity.manager.factory.jndi.name" value="java:/crsEntityManagerFactory"/> | </properties> | </persistence-unit> | | </persistence> | I got things working by using persistence-unit-jndi-name in components.xml, but I want to also be able to deploy to jboss as a war, which means I need to use the EntityManagerFactory component, as I understand it. 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