[jboss-user] [JBoss Seam] - Why do none of the samples work in Tomcat?

I simply cannot get ANY of the samples to run in Tomcat. I started from a clean slate. New fresh download of Seam 1.0.1GA, new fresh install of Tomcat 5.5.20. Edit build.properties and point to my newly installed Tomcat (tried with jbossHasMyFacesLifecycleBug = true and false) Tomcat starts up fine and deploys jboss-seam-issues.war without errors. However, on first access of http://localhost:8080/jboss-seam-issues/home.jsf, I get the following error (sorry...long) | ERROR 09-12 20:08:33,593 (Log4JLogger.java:error:119) -Exception in PhaseListener RESTORE_VIEW(1) beforePhase. | java.lang.IllegalStateException: Could not start transaction | at org.jboss.seam.jsf.SeamExtendedManagedPersistencePhaseListener.begin(SeamExtendedManagedPersistencePhaseListener.java:77) | at org.jboss.seam.jsf.SeamExtendedManagedPersistencePhaseListener.beforePhase(SeamExtendedManagedPersistencePhaseListener.java:35) | at org.apache.myfaces.lifecycle.PhaseListenerManager.informPhaseListenersBefore(PhaseListenerManager.java:70) | at org.apache.myfaces.lifecycle.LifecycleImpl.restoreView(LifecycleImpl.java:103) | at org.apache.myfaces.lifecycle.LifecycleImpl.execute(LifecycleImpl.java:66) | at javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet.service(FacesServlet.java:137) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:252) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173) | at org.jboss.seam.servlet.SeamExceptionFilter.doFilter(SeamExceptionFilter.java:45) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:202) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:178) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:126) | at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:107) | at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:148) | at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:869) | at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:664) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:527) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.java:80) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:684) | at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595) | Caused by: javax.naming.NamingException: Local server is not initialized | at org.jnp.interfaces.LocalOnlyContextFactory.getInitialContext(LocalOnlyContextFactory.java:45) | at javax.naming.spi.NamingManager.getInitialContext(NamingManager.java:667) | at javax.naming.InitialContext.getDefaultInitCtx(InitialContext.java:247) | at javax.naming.InitialContext.init(InitialContext.java:223) | at javax.naming.InitialContext.<init>(InitialContext.java:197) | at org.jboss.seam.util.Naming.getInitialContext(Naming.java:26) | at org.jboss.seam.util.Naming.getInitialContext(Naming.java:37) | at org.jboss.seam.util.Transactions.getUserTransaction(Transactions.java:48) | at org.jboss.seam.util.Transactions.isTransactionActiveOrMarkedRollback(Transactions.java:30) | at org.jboss.seam.jsf.SeamExtendedManagedPersistencePhaseListener.begin(SeamExtendedManagedPersistencePhaseListener.java:68) | ... 22 more | ERROR 09-12 20:08:33,609 (Log4JLogger.java:error:119) -Exception in PhaseListener RENDER_RESPONSE(6) beforePhase. | java.lang.IllegalStateException: No active application scope | at org.jboss.seam.core.Init.instance(Init.java:48) | at org.jboss.seam.jsf.SeamExtendedManagedPersistencePhaseListener.beforePhase(SeamExtendedManagedPersistencePhaseListener.java:30) | at org.apache.myfaces.lifecycle.PhaseListenerManager.informPhaseListenersBefore(PhaseListenerManager.java:70) | at org.apache.myfaces.lifecycle.LifecycleImpl.render(LifecycleImpl.java:373) | at javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet.service(FacesServlet.java:138) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:252) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173) | at org.jboss.seam.servlet.SeamExceptionFilter.doFilter(SeamExceptionFilter.java:45) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:202) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:178) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:126) | at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:107) | at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:148) | at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:869) | at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:664) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:527) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.java:80) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:684) | at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595) | ERROR 09-12 20:08:36,015 (Log4JLogger.java:error:119) -Servlet.service() for servlet jsp threw exception | javax.faces.el.EvaluationException: Cannot get value for expression '#{messages.Home}' | at org.apache.myfaces.el.ValueBindingImpl.getValue(ValueBindingImpl.java:402) | at javax.faces.component.UIOutput.getValue(UIOutput.java:77) | at org.apache.myfaces.shared_impl.renderkit.RendererUtils.getStringValue(RendererUtils.java:217) | at org.apache.myfaces.shared_impl.renderkit.html.HtmlTextRendererBase.renderOutput(HtmlTextRendererBase.java:69) | at org.apache.myfaces.shared_impl.renderkit.html.HtmlTextRendererBase.encodeEnd(HtmlTextRendererBase.java:57) | at javax.faces.component.UIComponentBase.encodeEnd(UIComponentBase.java:536) | at javax.faces.webapp.UIComponentTag.encodeEnd(UIComponentTag.java:495) | at javax.faces.webapp.UIComponentTag.doEndTag(UIComponentTag.java:363) | at org.apache.jsp.home_jsp._jspx_meth_h_outputText_0(home_jsp.java:210) | at org.apache.jsp.home_jsp._jspx_meth_f_view_0(home_jsp.java:160) | at org.apache.jsp.home_jsp._jspService(home_jsp.java:124) | at org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:97) | at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802) | at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:334) | at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:314) | at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:264) | at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:252) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.invoke(ApplicationDispatcher.java:672) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.processRequest(ApplicationDispatcher.java:463) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.doForward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:398) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.forward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:301) | at org.apache.myfaces.context.servlet.ServletExternalContextImpl.dispatch(ServletExternalContextImpl.java:416) | at org.apache.myfaces.application.jsp.JspViewHandlerImpl.renderView(JspViewHandlerImpl.java:234) | at org.jboss.seam.jsf.SeamViewHandler.renderView(SeamViewHandler.java:59) | at org.apache.myfaces.lifecycle.LifecycleImpl.render(LifecycleImpl.java:384) | at javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet.service(FacesServlet.java:138) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:252) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173) | at org.jboss.seam.servlet.SeamExceptionFilter.doFilter(SeamExceptionFilter.java:45) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:202) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:178) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:126) | at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:107) | at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:148) | at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:869) | at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:664) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:527) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.java:80) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:684) | at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595) | Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: No active application scope | at org.jboss.seam.core.Init.instance(Init.java:48) | at org.jboss.seam.Component.getInstanceFromFactory(Component.java:1283) | at org.jboss.seam.Component.getInstance(Component.java:1260) | at org.jboss.seam.Component.getInstance(Component.java:1246) | at org.jboss.seam.jsf.SeamVariableResolver.resolveVariable(SeamVariableResolver.java:44) | at org.apache.myfaces.config.LastVariableResolverInChain.resolveVariable(LastVariableResolverInChain.java:42) | at org.apache.myfaces.el.ValueBindingImpl$ELVariableResolver.resolveVariable(ValueBindingImpl.java:574) | at org.apache.commons.el.NamedValue.evaluate(NamedValue.java:124) | at org.apache.commons.el.ComplexValue.evaluate(ComplexValue.java:140) | at org.apache.myfaces.el.ValueBindingImpl.getValue(ValueBindingImpl.java:383) | ... 44 more | ERROR 09-12 20:08:36,015 (Log4JLogger.java:error:119) -uncaught exception handled by Seam | javax.servlet.ServletException: Cannot get value for expression '#{messages.Home}' | at javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet.service(FacesServlet.java:152) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:252) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173) | at org.jboss.seam.servlet.SeamExceptionFilter.doFilter(SeamExceptionFilter.java:45) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:202) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:178) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:126) | at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:107) | at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:148) | at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:869) | at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:664) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:527) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.java:80) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:684) | at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595) | ERROR 09-12 20:08:36,015 (Log4JLogger.java:error:119) -could not roll back transaction | javax.naming.NamingException: Local server is not initialized | at org.jnp.interfaces.LocalOnlyContextFactory.getInitialContext(LocalOnlyContextFactory.java:45) | at javax.naming.spi.NamingManager.getInitialContext(NamingManager.java:667) | at javax.naming.InitialContext.getDefaultInitCtx(InitialContext.java:247) | at javax.naming.InitialContext.init(InitialContext.java:223) | at javax.naming.InitialContext.<init>(InitialContext.java:197) | at org.jboss.seam.util.Naming.getInitialContext(Naming.java:26) | at org.jboss.seam.util.Naming.getInitialContext(Naming.java:37) | at org.jboss.seam.util.Transactions.getUserTransaction(Transactions.java:48) | at org.jboss.seam.util.Transactions.isTransactionActiveOrMarkedRollback(Transactions.java:30) | at org.jboss.seam.servlet.SeamExceptionFilter.rollbackTransactionIfNecessary(SeamExceptionFilter.java:83) | at org.jboss.seam.servlet.SeamExceptionFilter.doFilter(SeamExceptionFilter.java:56) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:202) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:178) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:126) | at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:107) | at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:148) | at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:869) | at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:664) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:527) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.java:80) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:684) | at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595) | ERROR 09-12 20:08:36,015 (Log4JLogger.java:error:119) -Servlet.service() for servlet Faces Servlet threw exception | javax.faces.FacesException: Cannot get value for expression '#{messages.Home}' | at org.apache.myfaces.context.servlet.ServletExternalContextImpl.dispatch(ServletExternalContextImpl.java:435) | at org.apache.myfaces.application.jsp.JspViewHandlerImpl.renderView(JspViewHandlerImpl.java:234) | at org.jboss.seam.jsf.SeamViewHandler.renderView(SeamViewHandler.java:59) | at org.apache.myfaces.lifecycle.LifecycleImpl.render(LifecycleImpl.java:384) | at javax.faces.webapp.FacesServlet.service(FacesServlet.java:138) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:252) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173) | at org.jboss.seam.servlet.SeamExceptionFilter.doFilter(SeamExceptionFilter.java:45) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:202) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:213) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:178) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:126) | at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:105) | at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:107) | at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:148) | at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:869) | at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.processConnection(Http11BaseProtocol.java:664) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.processSocket(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:527) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.runIt(LeaderFollowerWorkerThread.java:80) | at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.ThreadPool$ControlRunnable.run(ThreadPool.java:684) | at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595) | Caused by: javax.faces.el.EvaluationException: Cannot get value for expression '#{messages.Home}' | at org.apache.myfaces.el.ValueBindingImpl.getValue(ValueBindingImpl.java:402) | at javax.faces.component.UIOutput.getValue(UIOutput.java:77) | at org.apache.myfaces.shared_impl.renderkit.RendererUtils.getStringValue(RendererUtils.java:217) | at org.apache.myfaces.shared_impl.renderkit.html.HtmlTextRendererBase.renderOutput(HtmlTextRendererBase.java:69) | at org.apache.myfaces.shared_impl.renderkit.html.HtmlTextRendererBase.encodeEnd(HtmlTextRendererBase.java:57) | at javax.faces.component.UIComponentBase.encodeEnd(UIComponentBase.java:536) | at javax.faces.webapp.UIComponentTag.encodeEnd(UIComponentTag.java:495) | at javax.faces.webapp.UIComponentTag.doEndTag(UIComponentTag.java:363) | at org.apache.jsp.home_jsp._jspx_meth_h_outputText_0(home_jsp.java:210) | at org.apache.jsp.home_jsp._jspx_meth_f_view_0(home_jsp.java:160) | at org.apache.jsp.home_jsp._jspService(home_jsp.java:124) | at org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.service(HttpJspBase.java:97) | at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802) | at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:334) | at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:314) | at org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:264) | at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:802) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:252) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:173) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.invoke(ApplicationDispatcher.java:672) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.processRequest(ApplicationDispatcher.java:463) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.doForward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:398) | at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationDispatcher.forward(ApplicationDispatcher.java:301) | at org.apache.myfaces.context.servlet.ServletExternalContextImpl.dispatch(ServletExternalContextImpl.java:416) | ... 21 more | Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: No active application scope | at org.jboss.seam.core.Init.instance(Init.java:48) | at org.jboss.seam.Component.getInstanceFromFactory(Component.java:1283) | at org.jboss.seam.Component.getInstance(Component.java:1260) | at org.jboss.seam.Component.getInstance(Component.java:1246) | at org.jboss.seam.jsf.SeamVariableResolver.resolveVariable(SeamVariableResolver.java:44) | at org.apache.myfaces.config.LastVariableResolverInChain.resolveVariable(LastVariableResolverInChain.java:42) | at org.apache.myfaces.el.ValueBindingImpl$ELVariableResolver.resolveVariable(ValueBindingImpl.java:574) | at org.apache.commons.el.NamedValue.evaluate(NamedValue.java:124) | at org.apache.commons.el.ComplexValue.evaluate(ComplexValue.java:140) | at org.apache.myfaces.el.ValueBindingImpl.getValue(ValueBindingImpl.java:383) | ... 44 more | It seems configured according to the documentation, but if I cannot get the "reference" to run, what hope do I have to get my app to run? :) View the original post : http://www.jboss.com/index.html?module=bb&op=viewtopic&p=3992417#... 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