ad 4) I would not generate the final processing since there are too many
possible variations. One might use it as I've shown, but there might
also be an opportunity to use some sort of accumulate of Collectors of
a kind into a list, and you just don't know what to put into the
consequence.
ad PS) I have one Monitor implements AgendaEventListener with a constructor
Monitor( KnowledgeRuntime kRuntime )
that sets itself as a
global Monitor monitor
so that the extended rules can call the Collector method
addFiring( monitor.getRulename() )
so that an evaluation rule can retrieve the names of the rules that have fired.
-W
On 03/02/2013, Cotton, Ben <Ben.Cotton(a)morganstanley.com> wrote:
Nice. Very straight forward too.
To summarize my understanding:
Given an initial "business rule" all that has to be done is to implement a
Fluent Builder tool that generates the business rule re-write as
1. an initial root rule (e.g. "car"), that when fired activates a
"Collector"
2. a set of n extended rules (1 for each L-Value predicate participant in
the original business rule)
3. whenever rule i (of the n extended rules) matches, rule i does
Collector booking in its RHS consequence processing. (accounting for
predicate participant i)
4. generate a final set of rules that match on the Collector's account of
success/failure and reports on any specific details of that accounting in
these final set of rules' callback(s) to the Collector implementation (e.g.
your RHS invoke of Collector.missing() to render "price > 1000" as point of
failure)
I think I get it, starting to exercise this now.
THANKS WOLFGANG!
P.S. Wolfgang, do you have any comment wrt to using WM Listener(s) and
their event callback processing (in conjunction w/ this pattern) as an
effective tactic for helping to account/audit for when rules fail to fire?
-----Original Message-----
From: rules-users-bounces(a)lists.jboss.org
[mailto:rules-users-bounces@lists.jboss.org] On Behalf Of Wolfgang Laun
Sent: Saturday, February 02, 2013 5:26 AM
To: Rules Users List
Subject: [rules-users] How to track constraint truth [was: Non short circuit
ANDing]
To summarize the discussion of the major part of the cited thread:
* There are situations when it is of interest to learn which of the
several constraints of a rule are true and which block it from firing.
* It is known that manually writing a set cooperating rules can solve
this problem (e.g., Rule Design Pattern "Learning the Reason for
Failure")
* Some automatism supporting the creation of such a set would help
Considering such a support, one wonders which level of complexity in the
primary rule it must be able to handle. The task in itself procures a
limitation, e.g., when one pattern must match so that a binding is available
which is used in a successive pattern. (More
formally: the dependency graph of bindings restricts the investigation of
the truth of LHS sub-terms.) Furthermore, any solution using
reverse-engineering from the internal representation of a LHS isn't simple,
and the API for accessing a compiled rule isn't "stable".
But I think that simple scenarios can be handled by a simple rule authoring
tool. I'll explain this by using an example: a rule investigating offered
cars according to a buyer's wishes:
class Car {
String colour;
int price;
int horsepower;
boolean abs;
}
rule "car"
when
$car: Car( colour == "red", price < 1000, horsepower >= 150, abs ==
true
) then ... end
To permit the individual investigation of constraints, this might be
rewritten as:
rule "car"
when
$car: Car()
then end
rule "car colour == \"red\"" extends "car"
when
Car( this == car, colour == "red" )
then // Gosh, a red one!
end
rule "car price < 1000" extends "car"
when
Car( this == car, price < 1000 )
then // Hey, it's cheap enough!
end
And so on. - For a fully automatic process, a "Collector" fact has to be
maintained for each fact (or Cartesian product of facts) matching the
initial rule (i.e., "car"). Into this Collector, positive results from the
extending rules are injected, so that, ultimately, it can be examined for
full information. Here's a couple of examples of rules doing just that, with
the rule id and failure count as positional
properties:
rule "success"
when
$c: Collector( "car", 0; )
then
System.out.println( "Found the car I want: " + $c.get( "car" ) );
end
rule "almost"
when
$c: Collector( "car", 1; )
then
System.out.println( "Almost the car I want: " + $c.get( "car" )
);
$c.missing();
end
Given the Car( "red", 1200, 160, true ), the second rule fires and
produces:
Almost found the car I want: Car [colour=red, price=1200, horsepower=160,
abs=true]
missed: price < 1000 in Car
How to write the original rule is the last point. The actual user interface
could be simpler, but here is a basic fluent API:
public String makeRuleText(){
RuleSet ruleSet = new RuleSet( "com.sample", "car" )
.add(new BasicPattern( "car", Car.class ) )
.add( new Constraint( "colour == \"red\"" ) )
.add( new Constraint( "price < 1000" ) )
.add( new Constraint( "horsepower >= 150") )
.add( new Constraint( "abs == true" ) );
return ruleSet.toString();
}
Cheers
Wolfgang
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