Hi all, sorry for the long absence. I'm back, but I know no one noticed,
anyway... ;)
Allen, not really. Collections usually are not asserted as standalone
facts because they lack semantic meaning. They are abstractions, if you know
what I mean.
So, in your case, you can write patterns like this:
Foo( names contains "abc" )
Foo( names not contains "abc" )
Now, a regexp will act over Strings, not collections. So if you want to
write a rule that acts on each name that matches a regexp, you must
"iterate" over your collections elements using the "from" CE:
Foo( $names : names )
String( this matches "error.*" ) from $names
Now, if you want the rule to re-create a new list containing only the
names matching a pattern, THEN you may use the collect CE to create a
collection:
$foo : Foo( $names : names )
$foundThese : ArrayList( ) from collect( String( this matches "error.*" )
from $names )
You may also filter your resulting collection to only fire the rule when
there are actual elements. Just for the sake of examples, since you are
already binding $foo, you don't need to bind $names too:
$foo : Foo( )
$foundThese : ArrayList( size > 0 ) from collect( String( this matches
"error.*" ) from $foo.names )
Happy drooling,
Edson
2008/7/15 Bagwell, Allen F <afbagwe(a)sandia.gov>:
I'm going through the Drools documentation regarding the use of lists and
other collections. I want to make sure my understanding is correct.
So if I have a class:
public class Foo {
private int x;
private int y;
private List<String> names = ArrayList<String>();
public List<String> getNames() {return names;}
// appropriate getters/setters for the int fields ...
}
With this I can insert a Foo object into working memory. I can even make
the int fields dynamic facts with the appropriate addition of "bean-ifying"
code.
For the List, however, I need to insert it separately into working memory
in order to make use of Drools' rule language ('contains' ,etc.)? I'm
assuming that doesn't come free because I have to insert my own custom class
objects if they are included via composition in a larger fact!
Also, I'm guessing the Collection type classes cannot be dynamic facts?
Meaning if I modify my List with add, remove, clear, etc., I must
explicitly call update in my code on the List fact in order to alert Drools
to a change in the List, correct?
So then the question also comes up as to how I would write a rule that
looks for all instances of Strings in the List that match against a given
regex expression. I've not been successful at figuring this out...
Rule "when a Foo List is modified, get all Strings in it that start with
'error'"
when
$foo : Foo($names : names)
$foundThese : ArrayList() from collect(??? matches "error.*" from
$names)
then
// act on $foo and $foundThese
I know that rule is NOT correct, but I'm not sure how I'm supposed to
access an immutable object inside a collection. The examples in the
documentation show how to get at mutable class objects.
Thanks!
-Allen
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Edson Tirelli
JBoss Drools Core Development
JBoss, a division of Red Hat @
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