Thanks Thomas
In the rhs I am doing some calculations and then inserting Proven objects.
The calculations are significant so I would prefer to prevent the rule fires
from occurring. My inclusion of
Piton(predicate == $sentence, rule=”uniquerulename”)
does work, but its quite a lot of work to handcode a name which is unique to
the particular activation of the rule.
thanks for your help!
Tracey
2010/3/22 Swindells, Thomas <TSwindells(a)nds.com>
Presumably all your RHS do is insert your Proven objects. If this
is the
case then my first question is do you actually need to put in an
optimisation here? How much is the work of evaluating a few extra rule
nodes compared to the work and memory that will be required to evaluate the
shadow facts and prevent the rules from firing.
If you do want to try suppress rules firing couldn’t you have the following
LHS?
Piton(predicate == $sentence, rule=”uniquerulename”) or not
Proven(predicate == $sentence)
What I would recommend is lots of reading up about performance, testing,
trying different combinations and generating the rete graph that drools
produces to see whether you have added more or less complexity to the
graph. Also make sure you order your conditions so that the ones which are
most likely to stop processing are placed first.
Thomas
*From:* rules-users-bounces(a)lists.jboss.org [mailto:
rules-users-bounces(a)lists.jboss.org] *On Behalf Of *Tracey Lall
*Sent:* 20 March 2010 20:55
*To:* rules-users(a)lists.jboss.org
*Subject:* [rules-users] Mechanism to prevent redundant inferences
Hi folks
I am writing a logical inference engine in drools. Logical sentences (class
Sentence) which are proven are indicated by the fact Proven( sentence =
$sentence )
All Proven(sentence) facts are asserted using the drools logical mechanism
(since logical backtracking is required).
For efficiency purposes I want to be able to suppress firing any rules which assert
proof
of a logical sentence which has already been proven (there may be multiple
inferences which prove the same sentence).
If the non existence of a proof of a sentence (not exists
Proven(sentence=$sentence) is included in the lhs conditions then that
causes problems when the rule logically asserts Proven(sentence) since the
insertion invalidates the lhs conditions and hence the rule causes its own
retraction (the inserted fact handle return is null).
As a way around this I created a class Piton() to record whether a
particular rule has fired. The lhs conditions then become:
(Proven( predicate == $sentence ) or Piton( fireName == $descriptor ) )
And then in the body of the rule the first thing it asserts is the fact:
Piton( fireName == $descriptor )
Where $descriptor is a string built from the rulename + the set of facts
which matched the lhs (ie a descriptor which is unique to the rule fire)
With this approach when a rule asserts Proven(sentence) because it has also
asserted Piton( fireName == descriptor ) ) the lhs of the rule still
matches the the rule fire is not retracted.
This approach works, but it is rather tedious to implement since the
descriptor must be defined in such as way to make it unique (or as far as
possible unique) to the particular rule activation. Since the drools
variable is not accessible in the lhs of a rule (and hence the activation
details are not accessible in the lhs), this means that the descriptor must
be handcoded to consist of all matching facts for that lhs.
Is this approach the only way to prevent multiple rule firings for the same
proof, or is there a simpler way to achieve this?
Any advice greatly appreciated!
thanks
Tracey
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